<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!-- module name : ethmigsurveydataDDIPrototype.xml -->
<!-- module in-charge : alexandre.mairot@sciencespo.fr (CDSP) -->
<!-- module title : PROTOTYPE DDI2 ETHMIGSURVEYDATA -->
<!-- module program : XML DDI -->
<!-- module version date : 2019-06-21 -->
<root><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Tertiary Education Opportunities for Refugees: MORE - Experiences and Insights (OA edition)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2867</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Hochschulbildungsangebot für Geflüchtete: MORE. Erfahrungen und Erkenntnisse</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Tertiary Education Opportunities for Refugees: MORE - Experiences and Insights (OA edition)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Dimitri Prandner, Robert Moosbrugger (Johannes Kepler University of Linz)</producer>
        <copyright>Dimitri Prandner, Robert Moosbrugger (Johannes Kepler University of Linz)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Prandner, Dimitri; Moosbrugger, Robert, 2018, Tertiary Education Opportunities for Refugees: MORE - Experiences and Insights (OA edition), https://doi.org/10.11587/KVAZLN, AUSSDA, V1, UNF:6:B78jGR2sLHEmIOn2UHJbdQ== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-03-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-05-14</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Johannes Kepler Universitaet Linz</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Comprehensive survey of all participants of the MORE program (university program for refugees)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: First round: all of the population (former and recent students) was approached via email. Second round: recent students were approached in class directly
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List with all recent and former participants of the MORE program was provided by Universities Austria (uniko)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2253</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.jku.at/fileadmin/gruppen/119/AES/Veranstaltungen/aktuell/10030_rr_de_v1_0.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">No information about the response rate could be located. The response rate provided in 5.3 has been calculated by the individual who has coded information about this survey. The response weight was calculated as follows: Total net/achieved sample/Total gross/Issued sample (in percent). Also, weighting as information on the population is missing</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 124
Overall response rate: 5.5
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/KVAZLN</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for researchers</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>10030_mr_de_v1_0</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.11587/KVAZLN</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Prandner, Dimitri; Moosbrugger, Robert, 2018, Tertiary Education Opportunities for Refugees: MORE - Experiences and Insights (OA edition), https://doi.org/10.11587/KVAZLN, AUSSDA, V1, UNF:6:B78jGR2sLHEmIOn2UHJbdQ== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/KVAZLN"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>10030_qu_de_v1_0</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.11587/KVAZLN</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/KVAZLN"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Well documented, archived, questionaire is avaialable</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>10030_da_de_v1_0</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.11587/KVAZLN</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>For this survey, respondents were selected based on their participation in the MORE program (a university program for refugees)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant Survey Austria 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2868</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sozialer Survey Österreich - Migrantenbefragung 2016</titl>
        <altTitl>SSÖ Migrantenbefragung</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Survey Austria 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>Johannes Kepler University Linz, Institute for Sociology</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1986</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Bacher, Johann; Beham-Rabanser, Martina; Grausgruber, Alfred; Haller, Max; Höllinger, Franz; Muckenhuber, Johanna; Prandner, Dimitri; Verwiebe, Roland, 2020, Austrian Immigrant Survey 2016 (SUF edition), https://doi.org/10.11587/8VAV6W, AUSSDA, V1, UNF:6:awmF/oddlGVz2TmGvR/9Rw== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-11-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Sozialer Survey &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Immigrant Survey Austria 2016 is a supplementary telephone survey to the main survey of the Social Survey Austria 2016. While the Immigrant Survey Austria 2016 is considered a single cross-section survey (as it is a one time supplementary survey to the wave conducted in 2016), variables 2.6-2.8 have been filled out to show this surveys relation to the Social Survey Austria. The Immigrant Survey Austria 2016 has been identified with the same wave number (i.e. 4) as the Social Survey Austria 2016
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, between every 3 to 13 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Onomastic sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The Austrian telephone register was used to draw an onomastic sample. Individuals with names of Ex-Yugoslavian (i.e. Serbian, Bosnian, Croatian) as well as Turkish origin were selected
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish and Ex-Yugoslavian migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Austrian telephone register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals (via telephone numbers/entries in the Austrian telephone register)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ex-Yugoslavian migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3010</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1312</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1698</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://aussda.at/sozialer-survey-oesterreich/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Serbo-Croatian, Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbo-Croatian, Turkish
Number of questions: 75
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Weighting as information on the population is missing</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">47 interviewers in total; 5 interviewers spoke Turkish and 6 interviewers spoke Serbo-Croatian (mother tongue)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 600
Overall response rate: 19.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 300
SG1 Response rate: 22.9
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 300
SG2 Response rate: 17.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://data.aussda.at/ (currently under embargo)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for researchers. Dataset is currently under embargo</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>10081_mr_de_v1_0</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.11587/8VAV6W</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Bacher, Johann; Beham-Rabanser, Martina; Grausgruber, Alfred; Haller, Max; Höllinger, Franz; Muckenhuber, Johanna; Prandner, Dimitri; Verwiebe, Roland, 2020, Austrian Immigrant Survey 2016 (SUF edition), https://doi.org/10.11587/8VAV6W, AUSSDA, V1, UNF:6:awmF/oddlGVz2TmGvR/9Rw== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://data.aussda.at/ (currently under embargo)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>10081_qu_de_v1_0</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.11587/8VAV6W</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/8VAV6W"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Sozialer Survey Österreich</titl>
            <altTitl>SSÖ</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Survey Austria</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SSA1986</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Well documented, archived, questionaire is avaialable</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>10081_mr_de_v1_0</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.11587/8VAV6W</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslim Families in Change</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2869</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslimische Familien im Wandel</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Muslim Families in Change</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna, Institute for Sociology</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quota sample: 73% Turkish Muslims; 27% Muslims from Ex-Yugoslavia
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslim families in Austria with Turkish or Ex-Yugoslavian origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 500000
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-658-03123-7.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbo-Croatian, Turkish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 726
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">50% of the interviews were carried out in the capital of Vienna; the other half was conducted in the other eight Austrian federal states</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Cross-Border Labour Mobility, Transnational Labour Markets and Social Differentiation in the Central European Region</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2870</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Grenzüberschreitende Arbeitskräftemobilität, transnationale Arbeitsmärkte und soziale Differenzierung in der mitteleuropäischen Region</titl>
        <altTitl>TRANSLAB</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Cross-Border Labour Mobility, Transnational Labour Markets and Social Differentiation in the Central European Region</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>GfK Austria (and its Central Europe partner institutes)</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna, Institute for Sociology</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GfK Austria (and its Central Europe partner institutes)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Weighted and quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: To adequately represent the regional structures of the countries of origin, commuters were defined as sampling points on the basis of district-specific information and classes of commune sizes per clustering procedures. The resulting sample thus covered a large scope of urban centers (e.g., Bratislava, Brno, and Győr), smaller towns, and border region villages. Little comprehensive information was available on the labor market integration of cross-border commuters from the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary in Austria. As the best available approximation, the subsample of commuters was obtained via quota sampling, drawing on labor market statistics of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS). Based on these data, information on gender and age patterns of Hungarian, Czech, and Slovakian employees in Austria who had their residence outside of this country was used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Commuters to Austria, with primary residence within regions bordering on Austria like South Moravia (Czech Republic), Bratislava and Trnava (Slovakia), and Győr-Moson-Sopron and Vas (Hungary)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Labor market statistics of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00207659.2017.1335514?needAccess=true</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">2687 = 1347 commuters to Austria (Czech, Hungarian, Slovakian) + 1340 non commuters (reference group)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2687
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Participatory behaviour, motivation and main topics of voters with a migration background regarding the legislative election 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2871</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Partizipationsverhalten, Motivlagen und Themenschwerpunkte von Wählern mit Migrationshintergrund bei der Nationalratswahl 2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Participatory behaviour, motivation and main topics of voters with a migration background regarding the legislative election 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EthnOpinion</producer>
        <copyright>Austrian Integration Fund (ÖIF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-09-14</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-10-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EthnOpinion</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quotas for the size of the different migrant groups (e.g. Former Yugoslavian, Turkey, Germany, EU 04/07) were determined by Microcensus data (Statistik Austria)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants who were entitled to vote in the legislative election in 2017
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Micro-census 2016 (Statistik Austria)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.integrationsfonds.at/fileadmin/user_upload/20180302_Demokratische_Partizipation_Filzmaier.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbo-Croatian, Turkish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sample was weighted by age, sex, education and region
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">50% were CAPI and 50% were web/email survey (see 7.2)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1039
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrant voters in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2872</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>MigrantInnen als Wählergruppe</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant voters in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Peter Filzmaier, Markus Patscheider, Flooh Perlot</producer>
        <copyright>Peter Filzmaier, Markus Patscheider, Flooh Perlot</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-09-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-09-29</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quota sample was drawn from an already existing survey panel of migrants
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals with a migration background (Ex-Yugoslavian, EU 2004/2007, German, Turkish) who were entitled to vote in the legislative election in 2013
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Online panel (dataset) from the opinion research institute, EhtnOpinion
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 540000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ex-Yugoslavia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>EU 2004/2007</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://webapp.uibk.ac.at/ojs/index.php/OEZP/article/download/1592/1277</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish, Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">1021 = 703 online + 318 CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1021
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 276
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 214
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslim Communities in Austria. Comparing the attitudes of refugees, immigrants and Muslims born in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2873</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslimische Gruppen in Österreich. Einstellungen von Flüchtlingen, ZuwanderInnen und in Österreich geborenen MuslimInnen im Vergleich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Muslim Communities in Austria. Comparing the attitudes of refugees, immigrants and Muslims born in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EthnOpinion</producer>
        <copyright>Austrian Integration Fund (ÖIF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-12-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-02-28</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EthnOpinion</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball and quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quotas were not based on a share of the group in the general population. However, to guarantee a sufficient number of cases for further analysis the following quotas were established: Turkey, Bosnia (n=250); Afghanistan, Syria, Somalia (n=100); Iraq, Iran (n=50); Chechnya (n=100)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslims with a Bosnian or Turkish migration background; Muslims with entitlement to political asylum or subsidiary protection (mainly from Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq, Iran and Somalia); Chechens
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bosnian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.integrationsfonds.at/fileadmin/content/AT/Fotos/Publikationen/Forschungsbericht/Forschungsbericht_Muslimische_Gruppen_in_OEsterreich_web.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish, Bosnian, Arabic, Persian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Within this survey, the Chechen population was exclusively targeted in a second round of questioning due to the low turnout during the regular sampling procedure. 124 Interviews were added to the 1005 that were completed via the main round of questioning</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1129
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 268
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 263
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Filzmaier, P., &amp; Perlot, F. (2017). Muslimische Gruppen in Österreich. Einstellungen von Flüchtlingen, ZuwanderInnen und in Österreich geborenen MuslimInnen im Vergleich. ÖIF-Forschungsbericht. Hg. v. Österreichischer Integrationsfonds. Wien (online abrufbar)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Media usage of Muslims in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2874</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mediennutzungsverhalten von Muslimen in Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Media usage of Muslims in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Peter Hajek</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Ministry of the Interior</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-11-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-12-12</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Peter Hajek</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: First step: onomastic. Second step: snowball
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First step: onomastic sample using the telephone-register; a random sample of households was drawn based on the results. Second step: snowball sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslims with a Turkish or Bosnian migrant background (1st and 2nd generation) living in Austria, 16 years and over
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Austrian telephone register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bosnian Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Studien/Mediennutzungsverhalten_von_Muslimen.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish, Bosnian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on sex, age, education, religion
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 250
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 250
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Hajek, P., &amp; Siegl, A. (2012). Mediennutzungsverhalten von Muslimen in Österreich (Forschungsbericht)</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Hajek, P., &amp; Siegl, A. (2012). Mediennutzungsverhalten von Muslimen in Österreich (Forschungsbericht)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Topic 1.13.17 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered media usage</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslims in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2875</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslime in Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Muslims in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Ministry of the Interior</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-03-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-05-14</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslims with a Turkish or Bosnian migration background living in Austria
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Muslims with a Bosnian background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Muslims with a Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Studien/Muslime_in_Oesterreich.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ulram, P., &amp; Tributsch, S. (2012). Muslime in Österreich. Wien: ECOQUEST Market Research and Consulting GmbH</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ulram, P., &amp; Tributsch, S. (2012). Muslime in Österreich. Wien: ECOQUEST Market Research and Consulting GmbH</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrant study 2007</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2876</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrantenstudie 2007</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant study 2007</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>GfK-Austria</producer>
        <copyright>GfK-Austria</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-10-23</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-10-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrantenstudie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GfK Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year but only 2 waves</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling - no further description
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants (1st and 2nd generation) from Serbia, Montenegro, Turkey, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and North Macedonia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Expertenrat/Integrationsstudie.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Not listed
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Quota sampling was used, but no information about the specific subgroups is available</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1462
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Ulram, P. A. (2009). Integration in Österreich: Einstellungen, Orientierungen, und Erfahrungen von MigrantInnen und Angehörigen der Mehrheitsbevölkerung; Studie. Gfk-Austria</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrantenstudie</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSS2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Ulram, P. A. (2009). Integration in Österreich: Einstellungen, Orientierungen, und Erfahrungen von MigrantInnen und Angehörigen der Mehrheitsbevölkerung; Studie. Gfk-Austria</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Migrant study 2008</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2877</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Migrantenbus 2008</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant study 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN011</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>GfK-Austria</producer>
        <copyright>GfK-Austria</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-10-23</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-10-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrantenstudie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GfK Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year but only 2 waves</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants (1st and 2nd generation) from Serbia, Montenegro, Turkey, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, North Macedonia, Poland, Bulgaria, Romania, Russia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Expertenrat/Integrationsstudie.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Not listed
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Ulram, P. A. (2009). Integration in Österreich: Einstellungen, Orientierungen, und Erfahrungen von MigrantInnen und Angehörigen der Mehrheitsbevölkerung; Studie. Gfk-Austria</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrantenstudie</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant study</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Ulram, P. A. (2009). Integration in Österreich: Einstellungen, Orientierungen, und Erfahrungen von MigrantInnen und Angehörigen der Mehrheitsbevölkerung; Studie. Gfk-Austria</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Turkish population in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2878</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Türkische Bevölkerung in Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Turkish population in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>GfK-Austria</producer>
        <copyright>GfK-Austria</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GfK Austria</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Turkish origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Expertenrat/Integrationsstudie.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviews were conducted but the documentation does not specify if they were done via PAPI, CAPI, or telephone (see 7.2)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 508
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Ulram, P. A. (2009). Integration in Österreich: Einstellungen, Orientierungen, und Erfahrungen von MigrantInnen und Angehörigen der Mehrheitsbevölkerung; Studie. Gfk-Austria</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Ulram, P. A. (2009). Integration in Österreich: Einstellungen, Orientierungen, und Erfahrungen von MigrantInnen und Angehörigen der Mehrheitsbevölkerung; Studie. Gfk-Austria</biblCit>
        </citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Topic 1.13.17 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered media usage</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ESS1-European Social Survey Round 1 2002/2003, Austria</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2879</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Social Survey, 1. Welle 2002/2003, Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ESS1-European Social Survey Round 1 2002/2003, Austria</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPR Umfrageforschung</producer>
        <copyright>Current: The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA); Original: Wiener Institut fur Sozialwissenschaftliche Dokumentation und Methodik (WISDOM)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-02-02</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
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        <collDate event="end">2003-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Social Survey"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 1 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPR Umfrageforschung</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stage 1: Primary sampling units: 324 clusters in 251 municipalities (including 23 districts of Vienna). The number of clusters in a stratum is proportional to the size of its population (15 years and older). The allocation is done by controlled rounding (Cox-Method). The selection within a stratum is done by systematic proportional-to-size random sampling. Stage 2: In each of the clusters 12 individuals are selected for the gross sample. For that, in each cluster 6 addresses of households are drawn from the telephone book. These households are the first part of the sample. To include also households not listed in the telephone book the interviewer takes each telephone household as starting point to visit the fifth household after the start household (according to a specified rule for random route). The households found with that method are the second part of the sample. Stage 3: Within all households the target persons are drawn with the Next-birthday Method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): For stratification: Census 2001. For selection of households: Austrian Telephone-Book (CD), which is updated four times a year
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3847</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 67.59
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The Austrian Telephone-Book (see 4.4) covers only about 90% of the households (Data Source: Media Analyse 2002); those who are not covered are households without any telephone and households with secret numbers. For further details, please see the survey documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 475 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (268 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 207 are second generation migrants)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2257
Overall response rate: 60.4
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/download.html?file=ESS1AT&amp;c=AT&amp;y=2002</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Social Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>ESS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>ESS2-European Social Survey Round 2 2004/2005, Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2880</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>European Social Survey, 2. Welle 2004/2005, Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ESS2-European Social Survey Round 2 2004/2005, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN014</IDNo>
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        <producer>IPR Umfrageforschung</producer>
        <copyright>Current: The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA); Original: Wiener Institut fur Sozialwissenschaftliche Dokumentation und Methodik (WISDOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2003-02-02</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic morality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2005-01-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-04-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Social Survey"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 2 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPR Umfrageforschung</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Regional stratification: 363 strata in 121 districts. 3 classes of population sizes of municipalities (small: &lt; 2,500, medium: &lt; 10,000, large: &gt;= 10,000). Stage 1: Primary sampling units: 360 clusters in 273 municipalities (incl. 22 districts of Vienna). The number of clusters in a stratum is proportional to the size of its population (15 years and older). The allocation is done by controlled rounding (Cox 1987). The selection within a stratum is done by systematic proportional-to-size random sampling. Stage 2: In each of the clusters 10 individuals are selected for the gross sample. For that, in each cluster 5 addresses of households are drawn from the telephone book. These households are the first part of the sample. To include also households not listed in the telephone book the interviewer takes each telephone household as starting point to visit the tenth household after the start household (according to a specified rule for random route). The households found with that method are the second part of the sample. Stage 3: Within all households the target persons are drawn with the Next birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): For stratification: Census 2001. For selection of households: Austrian Telephone Book (CD), which is updated four times a year
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3672</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 76.15
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 396 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (216 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 180 are second generation migrants)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2256
Overall response rate: 62.41
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/download.html?file=ESS2AT&amp;c=AT&amp;y=2004</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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      <dc:identifier>2881</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="European Social Survey"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 3 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Regional stratification: 363 strata in 121 districts. 3 classes of population sizes of municipalities (small: &lt; 2,500, medium: &lt; 10,000, large: ³ 10,000). Stage 1: Primary sampling units: 380 clusters in 300 municipalities (incl. 22 districts of Vienna). The number of clusters in a stratum is proportional to the size of its population (15 years and older). The allocation is done by controlled rounding (Cox 1987). The selection within a stratum is done by systematic proportional-to-size random sampling. These steps are done at ZUMA. Stage 2: In each of the clusters 10 individuals are selected for the gross sample. For that, in each cluster 5 addresses of households are drawn from the telephone book. These households are the first part of the sample. To include also households not listed in the telephone book the interviewer takes each “telephone household” as starting point to visit the tenth household after the start household (according to a specified rule for random route). The households found with that method are the second part of the sample. Stage 3: Within all households the target persons are drawn with the Next birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): For stratification: Census 2001. For selection of households: Austrian Telephone Book (CD), which is updated four times a year
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 72.92
Number of questions: 519
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 350 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (191 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 159 are second generation migrants)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2405
Overall response rate: 63.96
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/download.html?file=ESS3AT&amp;c=AT&amp;y=2006</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>ESS4-European Social Survey Round 4 2008/2009, Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2882</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>European Social Survey, 4. Welle 2008/2009, Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ESS4-European Social Survey Round 4 2008/2009, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN016</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPR Umfrageforschung</producer>
        <copyright>Current: The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA); Original: Wiener Institut fur Sozialwissenschaftliche Dokumentation und Methodik (WISDOM)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-02-02</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <keyword>Ageism</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Social Survey"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 4 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Regional stratification: 363 strata in 121 districts. 3 classes of population sizes of municipalities (small: &lt; 2,500, medium: &lt; 10,000, large: ³ 10,000). Stage 1: Primary sampling units: 380 clusters in 288 municipalities (incl. 23 districts of Vienna). The number of clusters in a stratum is proportional to the size of its population (15 years and older). The allocation is done by controlled rounding (Cox 1987). The selection within a stratum is done by systematic proportional-to-size random sampling. These steps are done at GESIS. Stage 2: In each of the clusters 10 individuals are selected for the gross sample. For that, in each cluster 5 addresses of households are drawn from the telephone book. These households are the first part of the sample. To include also households not listed in the telephone book the interviewer takes each “telephone book household” as starting point to visit the second and the tenth household after the starting point (according to a specified rule for random route). Stage 3: Within all households the target persons are drawn with the Next birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): For stratification: Census 2001. For selection of starting points: Austrian Telephone Book (CD), which is updated four times a year
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 73.36
Number of questions: 673
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 542 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (273 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 269 are second generation migrants)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2255
Overall response rate: 62.26
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/download.html?file=ESS4AT&amp;c=AT&amp;y=2008</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
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        <titl>ESS5-European Social Survey Round 5 2010/2011, Austria</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2883</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>European Social Survey, 5. Welle 2010/2011, Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ESS5-European Social Survey Round 5 2010/2011, Austria</parTitl>
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      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2013-05-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-10-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Social Survey"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 5 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Regional stratification: 363 strata in 121 districts. 3 classes of population sizes of municipalities (small: &lt; 2,500, medium: &lt; 10,000, large: 10,000). Stage 1: Primary sampling units: 380 clusters in 300 municipalities (incl. 23 districts of Vienna). The number of clusters in a stratum is proportional to the size of its population (15 years and older). The allocation is done by controlled rounding (Cox 1987). The selection within a stratum is done by systematic proportional-to-size random sampling. These steps are done at GESIS. Stage 2: In each of the clusters 10 individuals are selected for the gross sample. For that, in each cluster 5 addresses of households are drawn from the telephone book. These households are the first part of the sample. To include also households not listed in the telephone book the interviewer takes each “telephone household” as starting point to visit the tenth household after the start household (according to a specified rule for random route). The households found with that method are the second part of the sample. Stage 3: Within all households the target persons are drawn with the Next birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): For stratification: Census 2012. For selection of households: Austrian Telephone Book (CD), which is updated four times a year
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 64.06
Number of questions: 674
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 519 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (246 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 273 are second generation migrants)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2259
Overall response rate: 59.6
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/download.html?file=ESS5AT&amp;c=AT&amp;y=2010</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/docs/round5/survey/ESS5_data_documentation_report_e04_2.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Social Survey</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ESS2002</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Ukraine</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ESS7-European Social Survey Round 7 2014/2015, Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2884</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Social Survey, 7. Welle 2014/2015, Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS7</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ESS7-European Social Survey Round 7 2014/2015, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Advanced Studies (IHS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-02-02</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-10-14</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-05-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Social Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 7 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: At the first stage statistical enumeration districts (Zählsprengel) are selected by a stratified sample, with stratification by region and size class. The selection of the Zählsprengel within the strata is done by a systematic sample proportional to their number of residents. At the second stage Objektnummer are selected from the Zählsprengel with probability proportional to their number of residents. At the third sampling stage one person is selected from each Objektnummer by a simple random sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Zählsprengel (i.e. Statistical enumeration districts, which are the smallest regional unity for which Statistik Austria provides thematic data. Zählsprengel are subdivisions of municipalities, although some small municipalities only consist of one enumeration district); Objektnummer (i.e. numbers/identifiers for the buildings in each Zählsprengel)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 58.39
Number of questions: 601
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 480 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (229 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 251 are second generation migrants)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1795
Overall response rate: 51.58
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/download.html?file=ESS7AT&amp;c=AT&amp;y=2014</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/docs/round7/survey/ESS7_data_documentation_report_e03_2.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/docs/round7/fieldwork/austria/ESS7_questionnaires_AT.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <altTitl>ESS</altTitl>
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            <IDNo>ESS2002</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ESS8-European Social Survey Round 8 2016/2017, Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2885</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Social Survey, 8. Welle 2016/2017, Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS8</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ESS8-European Social Survey Round 8 2016/2017, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Advanced Studies (IHS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-02-02</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <keyword>Environment</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-09-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Social Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 8 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-domain design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first domain is formed by Vienna. The 23 districts of Vienna are used as strata. Within these strata 826 households were drawn with equal probabilities. Within each household one target person is selected at random. All other municipalities form the second domain. The municipalities are stratified according to the 94 NUTS3 regions. A three stage design is applied in this domain. 272 PSUs (Zählsprengel) are selected at the first stage with probability proportional to the number of households on the sampling frame. Within these PSUs 12 households are drawn with equal probabilities (or 8 in some strata). Finally, one target person is selected within each household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Address (household) register from the Austrian Postal Service (“data.door”)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3966</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 62.82
Number of questions: 534
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 489 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (249 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 240 are second generation migrants)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2010
Overall response rate: 52.54
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/download.html?file=ESS8AT&amp;c=AT&amp;y=2016</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/docs/round8/survey/ESS8_data_documentation_report_e02_1.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/docs/round8/fieldwork/austria/ESS8_questionnaires_AT.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Social Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>ESS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ESS2002</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Values Study 2008, 4th wave, Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2886</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europäische Wertestudie 2008, 4. Welle, Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>EVS08</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Study 2008, 4th wave, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>GFK Austria</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1990-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Zulehner, Paul M. (2010). European Values Study 2008: Austria (EVS 2008). GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA4754 Datenfile Version 1.1.0 (2010), doi:10.4232/1.10152. doi:doi:10.4232/1.10152</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Environment</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2008-07-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-10-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Values Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1990-01-01,
Every 9 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first Austrian wave was in 1990 (see 2.6, 2.9). However, EVS has been conducted in other countries since 1981
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GfK Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 9 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: (A) To define sample points: (1) multistage, stratified, clustered, random address procedure; (2) Representative region x political district x size of community (463 cells-model, exactly universe representative); (3) One cell = all the communities with the same size of community within a political district; (4) Each community = one or more election units, which is the primary sampling unit; (4) Random Selection of sampling election units = 375 sample points. (B) To define households: (1) Post Certified Address code (PAC), about 2.2 million addresses (Buildings/wings) where mail is delivered; (2) Random selection = definition of address for interviewing; (3) Purchase of all the addresses from that PAC; (4) Random selection of the target household; (5) 5+1 addresses per sample point (5 addresses + 1 reserve for quality neutral drop outs - wrong address or no target person in household). (C) To define target person: Last birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities (persons 18 years or older who are resident within private households, regardless of nationality and citizenship or language were surveyed)
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Sample points: Statistik Austria (Austrian Central Statistics Offices census documentation); Households: Post Certified Address code (PAC)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2262</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=17933</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 59.98
Number of questions: 141
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting by gender and age
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. The dataset is only available after request, however the GESIS data catalogue shows the following figures for respondents who can be considered to be EMMs: first generation migrants = 102 and second generation migrants = 158 (based on mother not born in Austria) OR 175 (based father not born in Austria). Figures for ethnic minorities cannot be calculated using the dataset, but based on the sampling method used, this group is understood to have been included in the sample, too.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1510
Overall response rate: 66.76
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=4754&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.10152</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Required to sign-in to gesis.org</restrctn>
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    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=17933"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
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          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=17774"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Values Study</titl>
            <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Study</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>4th wave: Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Cyprus (North), Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kosovo, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Republic of Macedonia, Malta, Republic of Moldova, Republic of Montenegro, The Netherlands, Northern Ireland, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Friesl, Christian, Hamachers-Zuba, Ursula, &amp; Polak, Regina (2009). Die Österreicher/-innen : Wertewandel 1990-2008. Wien, Czernin Verl., 2009, 348 : graph. Darst. ; Literatur- und URL-Verz. 327 - 339</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Topic 1.13.24 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered social values</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills, Round 1, Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2887</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>ATN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
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        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-08-01,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
To date there are 2 cycles of PIAAC, though only the 1st cycle has been conducted/completed. The 1st cycle, which is broken down into 3 rounds, was conducted between 2011-2018; Austria was part of the first round (start date of its survey was 01/08/2011), which occurred between 2010-2011. The 2nd cycle of PIAAC has not been implemented yet. The data collection is planned to take place in 2021-2022
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Systematic random sample from a sorted list
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sort by province, urban/rural, age, gender and citizenship
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities (non-institutionalised population, aged 16-65 years, residing in the country at the time of data collection, irrespective of nationality, citizenship or language status were surveyed)
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Population registry, 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/PIAAC_Technical_Report_2nd_Edition_Full_Report.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish, Serbo-Croatian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The purpose of calculating sampling weights for PIAAC is to permit inferences from persons included in the sample to the population from which they were drawn and to have the tabulations reflect estimates of the population totals
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Of the overall sample, 677 are EMM participants (based on information dealing with country of birth and belonging to an ethnic minority group of a country)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5130
Overall response rate: 53
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://webfs.oecd.org/piaac/puf-data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>None</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>SAS2011</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Belgium (Flanders), Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Ecuador, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Lithuania, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Poland, Russian Federation, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, United Kingdom (England and Northern Ireland), United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>OECD (2016), The Survey of Adult Skills: Readers Companion, Second Edition, OECD Skills Studies, OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264258075-en</biblCit>
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Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey, Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2888</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey, Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Vienna</producer>
        <copyright>WZB Berlin Social Research Center (Research Unit Migration, Integration, Transnationalization)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>WZB Berlin Social Research Center (Research Unit Migration, Integration, Transnationalization)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-01,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Vienna</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Name-based sampling combined with snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quotas: For all groups - minimum 40% men, 40% women; For the native population - maximum 20% over 60 years of age; For migrants - 15% 1st generation, 25% 1.5 generation, 25% 2nd generation. Regional criterion: 50% of the sample had to come from Central- and East-Anatolia; the provinces of Afyon, Ağrı, Aksaray, Ardahan, Bingöl, Bitlis, Çankırı, Elazığ, Erzincan, Erzurum, Eskişehir, Hakkâri, Iğdır, Karaman, Kars, Kayseri, Kırıkkale, Kırşehir, Konya, Malatya, Muş, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas, Tunceli, Van, and Yozgat
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People who migrated before 1975 from Turkey or who are the children or grandchildren of people who migrated before 1975 from Turkey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Digital telephone directories including mobile phone numbers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Natives</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/80345</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                                                                                        Number of questions: 115
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1100
Overall response rate: 24.73
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 550
SG1 Response rate: 32.76
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 550
SG2 Response rate: 16.7
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The survey documentation indicates that the data was to be made publicly available in 2014. It also specifies the following conditions for using this data: (1) Users have to agree to the terms of use, which includes not forwarding the data to anyone. (2) When using the data for presentations, papers, thesis and publications, the Discussion Paper should always be cited (citation is as follows: Ersanilli, Evelyn and Ruud Koopmans (2013) The Six Country Immigrant Integration Survey (SCIICS) – Technical Report. WZB Discussion Paper SP VI 2013–102)</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <biblCit>Ersanilli,Evelyn, E., &amp; Koopmans,Ruud, K. (2013). The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey (SCIICS) – Technical report. Berlin: WZB</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80345"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SCI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Germany, France, Netherlands, Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>For non-migrant respondents, they were selected based on the year of migration of their parents/grandparents</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Social Survey Austria 2016</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2889</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Sozialer Survey Österreich 2016</titl>
        <altTitl>SSÖ 2016</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Survey Austria 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN023</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>Johann Bacher (Johannes Kepler University of Linz)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1986</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Bacher, Johann; Beham-Rabanser, Martina; Grausgruber, Alfred; Haller, Max; Höllinger, Franz; Muckenhuber, Johanna; Prandner, Dimitri; Verwiebe, Roland, 2018, Social Survey Austria 2016, https://doi.org/10.11587/EHJHFJ, AUSSDA, V3, UNF:6:PsmEBlcLmwtj1jV8CSQXlQ== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-06-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-08-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Sozialer Survey &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The ISSP 2014 and 2015 modules were fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH SSÖ 2016 (Social Survey Austria 2016). The Social Survey Austria 2016 has a sample size of around 2000 persons; it includes a national specific questionnaire section plus the ISSP 2014 and ISSP 2015 modules. Each ISSP module was answered by half of the Social Survey Austria 2016 sample. The Immigrant Survey Austria 2016 is a supplementary telephone survey to this survey, the Social Survey Austria 2016. As such, both the Immigrant Survey Austria 2016 and the Social Survey Austria 2016 have been identified as the fourth wave
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IFES Institut für empirische Sozialforschung GmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, between every 3 to 13 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified (regions at NUTS 3 level) and clustered (193 Sample-Points) random sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities (persons 16 years or older who are resident within private households, regardless of nationality and citizenship or language were surveyed)
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Recent address data of Austrian Post (delivery addresses of private households)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://aussda.at/sozialer-survey-oesterreich/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights plus post stratifications weights based on education, age and sex
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Of the overall sample, 186 are individuals who were identified as being born abroad (i.e. first generation migrants) in the dataset (see file from AUSSDA: https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/EHJHFJ ). The number of ethnic minorities cannot be estimated from the dataset, but they are likely to have been included in the survey given the sampling method used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2034
Overall response rate: 53
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/EHJHFJ</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <IDNo>ATN024</IDNo>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integrationnmassnahmen Und Arbeitsmarkterfolg Von Fluchtlingen Und Subsidiar Schutzberechtigten in &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
FIMAS + Integration is the name of the joint project that covers both the FIMAS and ReHIS surveys. The FIMAS and ReHIS surveys are considered independent surveys, in that they are not repeated cross-section or longitudinal. The FIMAS survey was conducted first in 2016 and the ReHIS survey was conducted in 2018
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Address sample from the AMS (Austrian public work service)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: 1st step: a probability sample (a stratified sample based on region and minority group, where the sample was balanced to be 50% employed and 50% unemployed (514 Interviews achieved). 2nd step: a convenience sample in cooperation with institutions that worked with the target population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recent (latest in 2006) asylum seekers and subsidiary protected individuals from Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq and the Russian Federation
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Public Employment Service Austria (AMS) data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 70000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Iraqi</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5497</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1129</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">249</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/7LX1BD</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic, Farsi, Dari, Pashto                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, Farsi, Dari, Pashto
Number of questions: 113
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The discrepancy in the sample sizes reported in 5.1 and 5.2 and the sample sizes reported in section 6 cannot be explained because of the lack of detailed information in the documentation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1231
Overall response rate: 22.39
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 634
SG1 Response rate: 56
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 97
SG2 Response rate: 39
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/7LX1BD</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Need an account</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Englisch; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Social Survey Austria 2016, including ISSP 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2891</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Sozialer Survey Österreich 2016, inklusive ISSP 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>ISSP 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Survey Austria 2016, including ISSP 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>Johannes Kepler Universität Linz</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1995-01-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-06-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="International Social Survey Programme"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1995-01-01,
Annually
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The ISSP 2014 and 2015 modules were fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH SSÖ 2016 (Social Survey Austria 2016). The Social Survey Austria 2016 has a sample size of around 2000 persons; it includes a national specific questionnaire section plus the ISSP 2014 and ISSP 2015 modules. Each ISSP module was answered by half of the Social Survey Austria 2016 sample
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified multistage probability sample (Bundesland [federal-state] and size of town)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: No further details provided
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of private household mail addresses (provided by the national mail-company, Österreichische Bundespost)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1924</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?ll=10&amp;notabs=&amp;af=&amp;nf=&amp;search=&amp;search2=&amp;db=e&amp;no=6670</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 145
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 steps: 1. Federal state; 2. Age-cohorts by sex; 3. Education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The ISSP 2014 and 2015 modules were fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH SSÖ 2016 (Social Survey Austria 2016). The Social Survey Austria 2016 has a sample size of around 2000 persons; it includes a national specific questionnaire section plus the ISSP 2014 and ISSP 2015 modules. Each ISSP module was answered by half of the Social Survey Austria 2016 sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Of the overall sample, 167 are EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1033
Overall response rate: 54
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=61693</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need an account</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Only the integrated dataset is available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2016): International Social Survey Programme: Citizenship II - ISSP 2014. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6670 Data file Version 2.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.12590</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Topic 1.13.17 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered media usage. Topic 1.13.24 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered public trust and social values</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sozialer Survey Österreich 2016, inklusive ISSP 2015</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Survey Austria 2016, including ISSP 2015</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="International Social Survey Programme"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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1995-01-01,
Annually
</notes>
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The ISSP 2014 and 2015 modules were fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH SSÖ 2016 (Social Survey Austria 2016). The Social Survey Austria 2016 has a sample size of around 2000 persons; it includes a national specific questionnaire section plus the ISSP 2014 and ISSP 2015 modules. Each ISSP module was answered by half of the Social Survey Austria 2016 sample
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified multistage probability sample (Bundesland [federal-state] and size of town)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: No further details provided
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of private household mail addresses (provided by the national mail-company, Österreichische Bundespost)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1924</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKsearch/SDESC2.asp?no=6770&amp;tab=3&amp;db=E</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 169
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 4 steps: 1. Federal state; 2. Age-cohorts by sex; 3. Education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The ISSP 2014 and 2015 modules were fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH SSÖ 2016 (Social Survey Austria 2016). The Social Survey Austria 2016 has a sample size of around 2000 persons; it includes a national specific questionnaire section plus the ISSP 2014 and ISSP 2015 modules. Each ISSP module was answered by half of the Social Survey Austria 2016 sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Of the overall sample, 164 are EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1001
Overall response rate: 52.2
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKsearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=62776</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need an account</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Only the integrated dataset is available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6770</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12848</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>SSP Research Group (2017): International Social Survey Programme: Work Orientations IV - ISSP 2015. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6770 Data file Version 2.1.0, doi:10.4232/1.12848</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKsearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=62780 ; https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKsearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=62556"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6770</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12848</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKsearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=62530"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>International Social Survey Programme</titl>
            <altTitl>ISSP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISS1984</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia (AU); Belgium (BE); Switzerland (CH); Chile (CL); China (CN); Czech Republic (CZ); Germany (DE); Denmark (DK); Estonia (EE); Spain (ES); Finland (FI); France (FR); Great Britain (GB-GBN); Georgia (GE); Croatia (HR); Hungary (HU); Israel (IL); India (IN); Iceland (IS); Japan (JP); Lithuania (LT); Latvia (LV); Mexico (MX); Norway (NO); New Zealand (NZ); Philippines (PH); Poland (PL); Russian Federation (RU); Sweden (SE); Slovenia (SI); Slovakia (SK); Suriname (SR); Taiwan (TW); United States (US); Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of (VE); South Africa (ZA)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>SSP Research Group (2017): International Social Survey Programme: Work Orientations IV - ISSP 2015. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6770 Data file Version 2.1.0, doi:10.4232/1.12848</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Topic 1.13.17 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered media usage. Topic 1.13.24 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered public trust and social values</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6770</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12848</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN027" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ISSP 2017 (Originally included with the Social Survey Austria 2018)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2893</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ISSP 2017 (inklusive Sozialer Survey Österreich 2018)</titl>
        <altTitl>ISSP 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ISSP 2017 (Originally included with the Social Survey Austria 2018)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>Karl Franzens University of Graz</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2019): International Social Survey Programme: Social Networks and Social Resources - ISSP 2017. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6980 Data file Version 2.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.13322</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-04-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="International Social Survey Programme"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1995-01-01,
Annually
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
ISSP 2017 was fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH 2018 (Social Survey Austria 2018)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified-multistage-probability-sample (NUTS-3-regions and size of town)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: No further details provided
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of all private household mail addresses (one address per household) in Austria, provided by the national mail-company (Österreichische Bundespost)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2348</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDesc2.asp?ll=10&amp;notabs=&amp;af=&amp;nf=&amp;search=ISSP&amp;search2=&amp;db=E&amp;no=6980</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 123
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Combination of design weights for size of household and post-stratification weights for federal states, age-cohorts by sex, and level of education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">ISSP 2017 was fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH 2018 (Social Survey Austria 2018)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Of the overall sample, 121 were individuals of foreign origin per the dataset. 5.3-5.4: No information about the response rate could be located. The response rate provided in 5.3 has been calculated by the individual who has coded information about this survey</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1200
Overall response rate: 51.1
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=66604</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need an account</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Only the integrated dataset is available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6980</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13322</version>
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          <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2019): International Social Survey Programme: Social Networks and Social Resources - ISSP 2017. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6980 Data file Version 2.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.13322</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=66616 ;  https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=65614"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6980</IDNo>
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            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13322</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=65580"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>International Social Survey Programme</titl>
            <altTitl>ISSP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISS1984</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia (AU); Switzerland (CH); China (CN); Czech Republic (CZ); Germany (DE); Denmark (DK); Spain (ES); Finland (FI); France (FR); Great Britain (GB-GBN); Croatia (HR); Hungary (HU); Israel (IL); India (IN); Iceland (IS); Japan (JP); Lithuania (LT); Mexico (MX); New Zealand (NZ); Philippines (PH); Russian Federation (RU); Sweden (SE); Slovenia (SI); Slovakia (SK); Suriname (SR); Thailand (TH); Taiwan (TW); United States (US); South Africa (ZA)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2019): International Social Survey Programme: Social Networks and Social Resources - ISSP 2017. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6980 Data file Version 2.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.13322</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Topic 1.13.17 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered media usage. Topic 1.13.24 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered public trust and social values</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6980</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13322</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Microcensus Labour Force Survey 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2894</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mikrozensus</titl>
        <altTitl>MZ-AKE 2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Microcensus Labour Force Survey 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistik Austria</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Labour Force Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1968-1972 annual surveys, 1973-1981 biennial surveys, since 1983 annual surveys
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first EU-LFS survey took place sometime in 1968. However, the specific date of the first EU-LFS survey is unknown (see 2.6). 1983 is when the EU-LFS microdata collection began; from 1998 onwards, the EU-LFS has progressively become a continuous quarterly survey (see 2.7, 2.10). The Mikrozensus is the largest regularly conducted sample survey in Austria and is conducted quarterly; it is also the survey where the EU-LFS (core questionnaire plus any modules) has been included
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1968-1972 annual surveys, 1973-1981 biennial surveys, since 1983 annual surveys</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified single stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling design: probability, random stratified, one stage. Stratification criteria: Bundesland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born persons or persons with no Austrian citizenship who have been a resident of Austria for five years or less
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households (dwellings)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">22163</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/3888793/5847917/KS-RA-10-005-EN.PDF/6fc5b854-3267-43ef-8747-c5817ecdea4f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weight (target): Dwelling. Design weight (method): Inverse of selection probability. Coverage adjustment weight (method): For estimating the results, weights are calculated using the population counts of the Register of Residents and the household forecasts of Statistik Austria. The weights are calculated using the following criteria: Bundesland (NUTS 2), age groups, nationality, size of households and gender. The calibration procedure is carried out with iterative proportional fitting. Finally each member of the household gets the same weight
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sampling is based on households (see 4.5) and the participants are drawn from the Mikrozensus sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Using the variable foreign born of the dataset, the number of EMM respondents is 5521</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 19920
Overall response rate: 94.7
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to submit an application. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gesis.org/missy/files/documents/EU-LFS/Main_Characteristics_2008.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037342/2008-LFS-questionnaires.zip"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>The other 26 Member States of the European Union; Norway; Switzerland; the candidate countries (Croatia, Iceland, Turkey, North Macedonia)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The Mikrozensus is not covered in the EMM Survey Registry, with the except of the waves in 2008 and 2014 as these years included a specific module dedicated to the labour market situation of migrants. This record therefore covers the 2008 wave of the Mikrozensus</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Respondents were assessed based on whether they have been a resident of Austria for five years or less (see 3.3a)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN029" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Microcensus Labour Force Survey 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2895</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mikrozensus</titl>
        <altTitl>MZ-AKE 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Microcensus Labour Force Survey 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistik Austria</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Labour Force Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1968-1972 annual surveys, 1973-1981 biennial surveys, since 1983 annual surveys
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first EU-LFS survey took place sometime in 1968. However, the specific date of the first EU-LFS survey is unknown (see 2.6). 1983 is when the EU-LFS microdata collection began; from 1998 onwards, the EU-LFS has progressively become a continuous quarterly survey (see 2.7, 2.10). The Mikrozensus is the largest regularly conducted sample survey in Austria and is conducted quarterly; it is also the survey where the EU-LFS (core questionnaire plus any modules) has been included
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1968-1972 annual surveys, 1973-1981 biennial surveys, since 1983 annual surveys</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified single stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling design: probability, random stratified, one stage. Stratification criteria: Bundesland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born persons or persons with no Austrian citizenship who have been a resident of Austria for five years or less
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households (dwellings)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">23459</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weight (target): Dwelling. Design weight (method): Inverse of selection probability. Coverage adjustment weight (method): For estimating the results, weights are calculated using the population counts of the Register of Residents and the household forecasts of Statistik Austria. The weights are calculated using the following criteria: Bundesland (NUTS 2), age groups, nationality, size of households and gender. The calibration procedure is carried out with iterative proportional fitting. Finally each member of the household gets the same weight
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sampling is based on households (see 4.5) and the participants are drawn from the Mikrozensus sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Using the variable foreign born of the dataset, the number of EMM respondents is 4134</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 23436
Overall response rate: 99.9
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to submit an application. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>The other 26 Member States of the European Union; Norway; Switzerland; the candidate countries (Croatia, Iceland, Turkey, North Macedonia)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The Mikrozensus is not covered in the EMM Survey Registry, with the except of the waves in 2008 and 2014 as these years included a specific module dedicated to the labour market situation of migrants. This record therefore covers the 2014 wave of the Mikrozensus</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Respondents were assessed based on whether they have been a resident of Austria for five years or less (see 3.3a)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2003</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2896</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2003</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IFES Institut für empirische Sozialforschung GmbH</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-06-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-10-13</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 1
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IFES Institut für empirische Sozialforschung GmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified probability sample (mixed: single-stage and multi-stage)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Single stage (federal state and household size): in Vienna/Vorarlberg and for communities exceeding a certain size (measured by the number of households) in all other federal states (a minimum of 600 households in Burgenland, 1000 in Salzburg, 1200 in Carinthia and Tyrol, 1700 in Styria, 2000 in Upper and Lower Austria); multi-stage (federal state and agricultural quota = share of population working in agriculture and forestry): for all other communities; 11 addresses were drawn after choosing the communities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7340</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=006415</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 105
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-response weight, adjustment weight based on gender, region, age. Households were adjusted based on household-structure and region
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. According to the documentation, 6% (roughly 280) of the participants are of foreign origin (i.e. migrants, who are the EMM respondents of this survey)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4623
Overall response rate: 64.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=006415"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=030374"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europäische Gemeinschaftsstatistik über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Denmark, Greece, Ireland, Luxembourg, Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2897</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2004</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
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]]></geogCover>
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: Design weights, non-Response weight, adjustment weight based on region and degree of urbanisation
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></geogCover>
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Annual
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Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 3
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
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Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
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Number of questions: 237
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Description: Design weights, non-Response weight, adjustment weight based on region and degree of urbanisation
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Overall response rate: 61.600858881069
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
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Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 4
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; simple random sample for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
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Sample design - full information: First part, a simple random sample of 3588 new addresses from the central register. No additional information about the second part (households that took part in previous years)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 234
]]></collSitu>
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Description: Design weights, non-Response weight, weight based on which part of the sample you are in, adjustment weight based on size of household, rent-status and region
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 6028
Overall response rate: 71.337278106509
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Iceland, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN034" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2007</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2900</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2007</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Spectra, Statistik Austria</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Ministry for Labour, Social Affairs, Health and Consumer Protection</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistik Austria</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2007-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 5
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Spectra, Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; stratified sample for the households participating the first time (strata: interviewer districts)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First part, a simple random sample of 33380 new addresses from the central register. No additional information about the second part (households that took part in previous years)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8922</sampleSize>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=036288</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 226
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-Response weight, weight based on which part of the sample you are in, adjustment weight based on size of household, rent-status and region
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6806
Overall response rate: 76.283344541583
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2901</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2008-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 6
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; stratified-multistage-probability-sample for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - first stage: stratification proportional to federal states (number of households drawn proportional to the number of households in the federal states); second stage: actual sampling, a total of 70 layers were formed, stratification was carried out according to regional criteria (federal states, districts of the interviewers) as well as methodologically or substantively relevant target groups (household size, citizenship)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=051820</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 230
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Cross-section weighting: 1. Design weight for first time respondents. 2. Design weight for people surveyed in past waves. 3. Non-response weight. 4. Adjustment weight (region, degree of urbanisation) 5. Further specific weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5711
Overall response rate: 71.236123238119
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups). Topic 1.13.13 has been marked as Yes as the survey covered indebtedness of the respondent</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2902</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2009</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN036</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistik Austria</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Ministry for Labour, Social Affairs, Health and Consumer Protection</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistik Austria</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 7
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; stratified-multistage-probability-sample for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - stage 1: Households in interviewer districts where the populated area is less than 50 km2; stage 2: Households in interviewer districts where the populated area is 50 km2 and larger (households in densely populated areas); stage 3: Households in interviewer districts where populated area is 50 km2 and larger (households in less densely populated areas)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=059852</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 231
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Complex weighting: Based on the two samples (first timers; repeat respondents). Combination of design weights, non-response weights, adjustment weights, base weights and cross-section weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5878
Overall response rate: 71.884554237495
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europäische Gemeinschaftsstatistik über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Iceland, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Spain, United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2903</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2010</parTitl>
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        <producer>Statistik Austria</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Ministry for Labour, Social Affairs, Health and Consumer Protection</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Statistik Austria</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 8
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - strata = 206 interviewer districts (subdivision of the federal states)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=067630</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 228
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010. 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 781 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6188
Overall response rate: 74.455540849477
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europäische Gemeinschaftsstatistik über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN038" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2011</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2904</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2011</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2011-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 9
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - strata = 206 interviewer districts (subdivision of the federal states)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 228
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011. 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 6187
Overall response rate: 76.32617813965
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europäische Gemeinschaftsstatistik über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN039" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2905</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2012</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2012</parTitl>
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        <distrbtr>Statistik Austria</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 10
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - strata = 206 interviewer districts (subdivision of the federal states)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=077048</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012. 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 792 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6232
Overall response rate: 75.916676818126
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2013</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2906</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2013</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2013-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 11
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - strata = 207 interviewer districts (subdivision of the federal states)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=102699</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013. 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 783 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5977
Overall response rate: 74.359293356556
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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            <titl>Europäische Gemeinschaftsstatistik über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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        </citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups). 1.13.10: This topic on health/health access includes questions about well-being.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2907</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2014</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 12
</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - strata = 205 interviewer districts (subdivision of the federal states)
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
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Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014. 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5909
Overall response rate: 74.458165322581
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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        <citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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    <citation>
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      <dc:identifier>2908</dc:identifier>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
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Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 13
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - strata = 205 interviewer districts (subdivision of the federal states)
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015. 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 6045
Overall response rate: 73.881691517966
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistik Austria</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Ministry for Labour, Social Affairs, Health and Consumer Protection</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistik Austria</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 14
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Proportional stratification by federal state
]]></txt>
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]]></unitType>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016. 5 aspects: 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6000
Overall response rate: 70.579931772733
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2017</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2910</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2017-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 15
</notes>
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        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
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        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Proportional stratification by federal state
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017. 5 aspects: 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 6090
Overall response rate: 72.173500829581
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 16
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Proportional stratification by federal state
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018. 5 aspects: 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 1095 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6103
Overall response rate: 71.597841389019
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Iceland, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Spain, United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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        <titl>Adult Education Survey 2007</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2912</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <IDNo>ATN046</IDNo>
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        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2007-11-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erhebung &#xFC;ber Erwachsenenbildung"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-04-16,
Every 4-5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 1
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every 4-5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified proportional random sample, the stratifications being divided across sex and over three age groups (25-34; 35-49; 50-64)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified proportional random sample based on 3 age groups (25-34; 35-49; 50-64) drawn from the central register
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8500</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=036431</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3-steps: design weight, non-response weights, base weights (age, education, job-status, region)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 471 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4675
Overall response rate: 56.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/adult-education-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Erhebung über Erwachsenenbildung</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-04-16,
Every 4-5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 2
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified proportional random sample, the stratifications being divided across sex and over three age groups (25-34; 35-49; 50-64)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified proportional random sample based on 3 age groups (25-34; 35-49; 50-64) drawn from the central register
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish, Bosnian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3-steps: design weight, non-response weights, base weights (age, education, job-status, region)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 765 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5782
Overall response rate: 44.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/adult-education-survey</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Adult Education Survey 2016/0217</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Erhebung über Erwachsenenbildung 2016/2017</titl>
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        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erhebung &#xFC;ber Erwachsenenbildung"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-04-16,
Every 4-5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 3
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
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]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
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Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
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]]></unitType>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 155
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 2-steps: design weight, base weights (age, education, gender job-status, region)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
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Overall response rate: 51.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/adult-education-survey</accsPlac>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
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      <dc:identifier>2915</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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]]></universe>
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]]></unitType>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted by regions, age groups, gender, Austrian vs. migrant
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      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 1683 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
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Overall response rate: 63.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-health-interview-survey</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <relStdy>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Description: Weighted by regions, age groups, gender, Austrian vs. migrant, parent vs. non-parent
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
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        <titl>Konsumerhebung 2004/05</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey 2004/05</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN051</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistik Austria</producer>
        <copyright>Statistik Austria</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistik Austria</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2004-09-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-09-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Konsumerhebung"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999-11-01,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the HBS in Austria has been excluded from the EMM Survey Registry. This is because there was insufficient information to determine if a sizeable number of EMMs were surveyed
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Sample consisted of 3 sub-samples
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample was proportionally distributed at the federal-state level, with the exception of Vorarlberg, where the sample was increased by 500 additional households because of a contractual agreement. 3 sub-samples were created: sub-sample A: 65.6% of the sample were active Microcensus households at that time; sub-sample B: 8.1% of the sample were Microcensus households recruited by telephone (already completed); sub-sample C: 26.3% was an additional random sample)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Sample of Microcensus; Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">20045</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;RevisionSelectionMethod=LatestReleased&amp;dDocName=016895</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 5 Steps: Regional, type of household, degree of urbanisation, socioeconomic status, age combined with gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 471 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8400
Overall response rate: 42
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistik.at/web_de/statistiken/menschen_und_gesellschaft/soziales/verbrauchsausgaben/konsumerhebung_2004_2005/index.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;RevisionSelectionMethod=LatestReleased&amp;dDocName=023060 ; http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;RevisionSelectionMethod=LatestReleased&amp;dDocName=023059"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Konsumerhebung</titl>
            <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey 2009/10</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2918</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Konsumerhebung 2009/10</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey 2009/10</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN052</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistik Austria</producer>
        <copyright>Statistik Austria</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistik Austria</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999-11-01</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Konsumerhebung"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999-11-01,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the HBS in Austria has been excluded from the EMM Survey Registry. This is because there was insufficient information to determine if a sizeable number of EMMs were surveyed
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sub sample of the Microcensus survey (probability sample with disproportionate allocation by federal states, stratified by federal states and interviewer districts)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Weighted random sample based on region. Sample was drawn in 4 parts. After randomly drawing sample households, random households in close proximity were added within a range of 500x500 meter
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Sample of Microcensus
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">17144</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;RevisionSelectionMethod=LatestReleased&amp;dDocName=071662</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights and non-response weights. Adjustments based on size of household, region, age, gender, bought or rented living space
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 406 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The interviews were professionals using a German questionnaire. The questionnaire mentions that if the respondent has difficulty conducting the interview in German, the interview can be conducted with the help of a translator (e.g. friends or neighbours who have sufficient competence). There is however no information on how many interviews were conducted in foreign languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6534
Overall response rate: 38.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistik.at/web_de/statistiken/menschen_und_gesellschaft/soziales/verbrauchsausgaben/konsumerhebung_2009_2010/index.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Konsumerhebung</titl>
            <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN053" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey 2014/15</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2919</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Konsumerhebung 2014/15</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey 2014/15</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN053</IDNo>
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        <producer>Statistik Austria</producer>
        <copyright>Statistik Austria</copyright>
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      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2014-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Konsumerhebung"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999-11-01,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the HBS in Austria has been excluded from the EMM Survey Registry. This is because there was insufficient information to determine if a sizeable number of EMMs were surveyed
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample (stratum: interviewer districts)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample based on regions
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">25225</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;RevisionSelectionMethod=LatestReleased&amp;dDocName=119488</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights and non-response weights. Adjustments based on size of household, region, age, gender, bought or rented living space
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 561 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7162
Overall response rate: 28.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistik.at/web_de/statistiken/menschen_und_gesellschaft/soziales/verbrauchsausgaben/konsumerhebung_2014_2015/index.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Konsumerhebung</titl>
            <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2920</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Zweite Erhebung der Europäischen Union zu Minderheiten und Diskriminierung</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN054</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-06</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-04-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erhebung der Europ&#xE4;ischen Union zu Minderheiten und Diskriminierung"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-06,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage area sampling, with primary sampling units (PSUs) selected at the first stage. For the second stage, systematic sampling from existing population lists. For Sub-Saharan-Africa, target group with additional location sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Selection stages: Enumeration districts or Zählsprengel (PSUs) and addresses (selection). Stratification variables: NUTS2 (region), DEGURBA (degree of urbanisation)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Turkey and Sub-Saharan Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Population register 2014; Austrian Post
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 30831
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sub-Saharan Africans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6808</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Language of the minorities                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Somali, English, Turkish, French
Average duration/length of interview: 48
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-response weights, post-stratification weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The gross sample is the sum of a) the households where eligibility was unknown (i.e. 6,133) + b) the eligible households (i.e. 675). The targeted sample size was 950 individuals. You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 486. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a4: Not applicable for this sampling method (i.e. Location sampling and address register with focused enumeration).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1054
Overall response rate: 31
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 476
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 578
SG2 Response rate: 31
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 - 5.3: The net sample is given in terms of individual interview, while the gross sample size and the response rate are given at the household level and regard only the address-based part of the sample.</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a4: Not applicable for this sampling method (i.e. Location sampling and address register with focused enumeration).</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13514</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326094</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68182"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Erhebung der Europäischen Union zu Minderheiten und Diskriminierung</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Fieldwork was restricted to specified cities/regions. The included regions/cities were in all instances chosen on the basis of having the largest numbers of the target group populations in the country (Sub-Saharan-Africa = areas with &gt; 7.5 %concentration; Turkey = areas with &gt; 5 % concentration)</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Immigrants’ (see 3.1) include persons who were not born in an EU Member State or a European Economic Area (EEA)/European Free Trade Association (EFTA) country, who had their usual place of residence in Austria, and who had been living in Austria for at least 12 months before the interview. Descendants of immigrants’ were persons who were born in one of the current 28 EU Member States or an EEA/EFTA country, whose usual place of residence was in Austria and who had at least one parent not born in an EU or EEA/EFTA country. The countries of Sub Saharan Africa are: Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Comoros, Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Réunion, Rwanda, Saint Helena, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, The Gambia, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe. 3.3a: Respondents were selected based on whether or not they had been living in Austria for at least 12 months before the interview</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Quality of Life in Vienna (II) - Life and Quality of Life in Vienna</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2921</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Wiener Lebensqualitätsstudien II - Leben und Lebensqualität in Wien</titl>
        <altTitl>LLQW 2003</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Quality of Life in Vienna (II) - Life and Quality of Life in Vienna</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES); Dr. Gert Feistritzer</producer>
        <copyright>Department for urban development, Vienna (MA18)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword>Transportation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Leben und Lebensqualit&#xE4;t in Wien"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Quality of Life in Vienna - Basic Social Science Research for Vienna is the new name given to the survey that was called, Life and Quality of Life in Vienna. Only the 2nd-5th waves of this study have been included; this is because the 1st wave does not meet the inclusion criteria
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>8 years, later 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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]]></universe>
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</collMode>
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Bosnian/Croatian                                                                                                                        Number of questions: 132
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish or languages of Former Yugoslavia                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish or languages of Former Yugoslavia                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2924</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Wiener Lebensqualitätsstudien V - Sozialwissenschaftliche Grundlagenforschung III</titl>
        <altTitl>SOWI-III</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Quality of Life in Vienna - Basic Social Science Research for Vienna III</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES); Dr. Gert Feistritzer</producer>
        <copyright>Department for urban development, Vienna (MA18)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword>Transportation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Lebensqualit&#xE4;t in Wien - Sozialwissenschaftliche Grundlagenforschung"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Quality of Life in Vienna - Basic Social Science Research for Vienna is the new name given to the survey that was called, Life and Quality of Life in Vienna. Only the 2nd-5th waves of this study have been included; this is because the 1st wave does not meet the inclusion criteria
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>8 years, later 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random digit dialling with mobile phone numbers
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: RDD-Verfahren was the specific type of random digital dialling used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants: Turkish, Ex-Yugoslavian, EU member states from 1995, other EU member states, other non-EU states
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.wien.gv.at/stadtentwicklung/studien/pdf/b008577.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish or languages of Former Yugoslavia                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights for part of the city, age, gender and education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on a publication ( https://www.wien.gv.at/stadtentwicklung/studien/pdf/b008577.pdf ), 26% (n=2197) of the overall sample are migrant respondents (i.e. the EMM target population of this survey)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8450
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.wien.gv.at/stadtentwicklung/studien/pdf/b008577.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.wien.gv.at/stadtentwicklung/studien/pdf/b008577.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Lebensqualität in Wien - Sozialwissenschaftliche Grundlagenforschung</titl>
            <altTitl>SOWI</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Quality of Life in Vienna - Basic Social Science Research for Vienna</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Public services offered and/or used (see 1.13.30a) is specifically discussed in terms of offers from the Vienna city council</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Further information on the EMM target population can be found here: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11577-018-0577-z</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living in two worlds. Social integration of young second-generation immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2925</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living in two worlds. Social integration of young second-generation immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES); Dr. Gert Feistritzer</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna</copyright>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Salzburg
Tyrol
Vienna
Vorarlberg
Salzburg
Tirol
Vorarlberg
Wien
AT32
AT33
AT13
AT34
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: (1) The institute commissioned with the survey produced the sample by asking migrant related questions about six months before the survey in large representative surveys; individuals who met the target status were asked to give their consent for an oral interview. (2) quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information:  One condition was that the parents were not native Austrians. Parents from old EU countries (for example Germans, who represent a large proportion of foreigners in Austria) were not considered foreigners. However, individuals from the new EU member states were
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 2nd generation teenagers (born in Austria with both parents born abroad OR immigrated before the age of 4)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-531-90563-1.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Some sort of face-to-face interview may have been used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1403
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 460
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 160
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Career entry of academics with a migration background in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2926</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Berufseinstiege von AkademikerInnen mit Migrationshintergrund in Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Career entry of academics with a migration background in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Verwiebe Roland; University of Vienna</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna, Department of Sociology</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-11</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Verwiebe Roland; University of Vienna</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Onomastic sampling combined with selection on the basis of citizenship status
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: No additional information about the sample design provided
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Graduates of the University of Vienna with a migration background, who had completed their studies in the last five years
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Address file provided by the administration department of the University of Vienna
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-migrant background (Austrian)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrant background (Austrian nationality)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4859</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-658-10886-1.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was sent to the address where individuals lived at the moment of matriculation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 759
Overall response rate: 18.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 369
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 137
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Participation in education of teenagers with a migration background, part 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2927</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Participation in education of teenagers with a migration background, part 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS007</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Innsbruck, Department of Sociology</producer>
        <copyright>University of Innsbruck, Department of Sociology</copyright>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Tyrol
Tirol
AT33
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: No additional information about the sample design provided
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Pupils of 8th and 9th grade with a migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
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]]></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
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Web/email survey; 
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          <srcDocu>https://berufsorientierung.tsn.at/sites/berufsorientierung.tsn.at/files/upload_bo/061124Bericht_korr[1].pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 327
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 86
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 241
]]></respRate>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>Parts of the questionnaire are included in the documentation</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Displaced Persons in Austria Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2928</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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        <producer>Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital; Vienna University of Economics and Business</producer>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2015-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital; Vienna University of Economics and Business</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling plus snowballing
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: This survey was conducted in seven NGO-run refugee housing facilities in and around Vienna. Only one person per family was interviewed; age and education of family members was also collected. No further information about the sample design is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who came to Austria in the late summer and autumn of 2015 and applied for asylum (mainly from Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
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            <txt>Syria</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0163481&amp;type=printable , https://www.oeaw.ac.at/fileadmin/subsites/Institute/VID/PDF/Projects/DiPAS/wic_dipas_2016_hintergrund_informationen.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Farsi/Dari; Arabic; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Farsi/Dari; Arabic; English
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 74
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">For Pashto and Kurdish speakers, interpreters were provided during the interview as the interviewers themselves did not speak Pashto or Kurdish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 514
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 196
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 186
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://figshare.com/articles/Human_Capital_Values_and_Attitudes_of_Persons_Seeking_Refuge_in_Austria_in_2015/3857463"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Migration date and status (see 3.3a) were defined as, displaced adult individuals arriving in Austria in 2015</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration-Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2929</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Integration-Survey 2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration-Survey 2017</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Vienna, Department of Sociology &amp; Department of Economic Sociology</producer>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-08</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Cluster sampling (refugee centers and shelters), snowballing, social networks (friends and family of participants)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Syria, Afghanistan, Iran, and Iraq
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <collMode>
Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331523146_Determinanten_der_Arbeitsmarktintegration_von_Gefluchteten_am_Beispiel_der_Stadt_Wien ; Codebook</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Farsi                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Farsi
Number of questions: 170
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights by status of citizenship, year of arrival in Austria, gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Data was collected via Computer-Assisted Self-Interviews (CASI)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1710
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Internet usage of young migrants in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2930</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Internetnutzung junger MigrantInnen in Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Internet usage of young migrants in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EthnOpinion</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Ministry of the Interior</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-07-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-08-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Salzburg
Graz
Innsbruck
Linz
Wien
Salzburg
Graz
Innsbruck
Linz
90001
60101
70101
40101
50101
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EthnOpinion; Christina Matzka</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quotas: place of birth, sex, age, federal state, level of education
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals 14 to 35 who are Turkish or ex-Yugoslavian migrants living in Austria
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): EthnOpinion online-panel and meinungsraum.at panel
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Individuals from 14 to 35 with a Turkish migration background living in Austria</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Individuals from 14 to 35 with an ex-Yugoslavian migration background living in Austria</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Studien/Internetnutzung_junge_MigrantInnen_Endbericht.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Bosnian; Serbian; Croatian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Serbo-Croatian
Average duration/length of interview: 10
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">60% (Turkish) / 50% (ex-Yugoslavian) of the interviews were conducted online</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 564
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 257
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 307
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The topic 1.13.17 (Leisure, sports, arts) includes questions about media usage. The respondents were 14-35 years old (see 1.15)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration measures and labor market success of refugees and persons with entitlement subsidiary protection in Austria - Round 2016/2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2931</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-18</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integrationsmaßnahmen und Arbeitsmarkterfolg von Flüchtlingen und subsidiär Schutzberechtigten in Österreich - Round 2016/2017</titl>
        <altTitl>FIMAS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration measures and labor market success of refugees and persons with entitlement subsidiary protection in Austria - Round 2016/2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Center for Social Innovation (ZSI)</producer>
        <copyright>Roland Hosner (ICMPD); Irina Vana (ZSI); Golschan Khun Jush (ICMPD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Roland Hosner (ICMPD); Irina Vana (ZSI); Golschan Khun Jush (ICMPD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-08-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-08-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-05-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="INTEGRATIONSMASSNAHMEN UND ARBEITSMARKTERFOLG VON FL&#xDC;CHTLINGEN UND SUBSIDI&#xC4;R SCHUTZBERECHTIGTEN IN &#xD6;STERREICH"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Vienna
Salzburg
Tyrol
Styria
Upper Austria
Wien
Salzburg
Tirol
Oberösterreich
Steiermark
AT32
AT33
AT13
AT22
AT31
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
FIMAS + Integration is the name of the joint project that covers both the FIMAS and ReHIS surveys. The FIMAS and ReHIS surveys are considered independent surveys, in that they are not repeated cross-section or longitudinal. The FIMAS survey was conducted first in 2016 and the ReHIS survey was conducted in 2018
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Center for Social Innovation (ZSI)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, but mainly one wave every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Phase 1: stratified sampling. Phase 2: convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Phase 1: strata = federal state, city, citizenship, gainful employment. In Phase 2 institutions that were already in contact with the target population were used to help in reaching the target population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals with entitlement to political asylum or subsidiary protection (citizenship with Syria, Afghanistan, Russia or Iraq)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 21575
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Afghan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Iraqi</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5499</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.zsi.at/object/project/4109/attach/0_FIMAS_Bericht_final.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dari; Arabic; English; Russian; Chechen                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dari; Arabic; English; Russian; Chechen
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">No information about the response rate could be located. The response rate provided in 5.3 has been calculated by the individual who has coded information about this survey. Also, no weights because of lack of information regarding the population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1198
Overall response rate: 22.4
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 295
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 105
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20: The FIMAS survey datasets, documentation and questionnaires are not yet published but should be made available at: https://data.aussda.at/ sooner or later. 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://www.zsi.at/object/project/4109/attach/0_FIMAS_Bericht_final.pdf .</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>INTEGRATIONSMASSNAHMEN UND ARBEITSMARKTERFOLG VON FLÜCHTLINGEN UND SUBSIDIÄR SCHUTZBERECHTIGTEN IN ÖSTERREICH</titl>
            <altTitl>FIMAS + INTEGRATION</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">PROCESSES OF LABOUR MARKET INTEGRATION OF REFUGEES AND BENEFICIARIES OF SUBSIDIARY PROTECTION IN AUSTRIA</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PLI2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Legal status (3.3a) was specifically defined as individuals with entitlement to political asylum or subsidiary protection</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The integration of the European second generation, Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2932</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Die Integration der Zweiten Generation in Europa</titl>
        <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The integration of the European second generation, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Die Integration der europ&#xE4;ischen zweiten Generation"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Linz
Wien
Linz
90001
40101
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-01-01,
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling (no other information available)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: No information available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 2nd generation migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 52148
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Austrian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ex-Yugoslavian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.okay-line.at/okay-programme/ties-vorarlberg-studie-zur-integration-der-zweiten-generation/ergebnisse-aus-oesterreichischen-und-europaeischen-staedten.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on gender, age, education, job status, size of household
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 763
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 252
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 252
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Die Integration der europäischen zweiten Generation</titl>
            <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TIE2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Amsterdam (Netherlands); Antwerp (Belgium); Barcelona (Spain); Basel (Switzerland); Berlin (Germany); Brussels (Belgium); Frankfurt (Germany); Madrid (Spain); Paris (France); Rotterdam (Netherlands); Stockholm (Sweden); Strasbourg (France); Zurich (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The documentation is from 2012. No further information on the timeline of the study</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The project website is currently unavailable</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>A comparison group of respondents of native-born parentage was included in the survey (see 3.6)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2933</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Erhebung der Europäischen Union zu Minderheiten und Diskriminierung, Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-06</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-07-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erhebung der Europ&#xE4;ischen Union zu Minderheiten und Diskriminierung"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-06,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Random route samples: In each of the selected primary sampling units (PSUs), which were concentrated in the medium and high density areas where targeted minorities lived in high concentration (e.g. above 8%), one starting address was drawn at random. Focused Enumeration: Any contact person at the random route address is asked to “map” the immediate neighbours to find additional households where target minority persons might live
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons who a) self-identified themselves as being Turkish or former Yugoslavs, b) were resident in Austria, c) had been residents in Austria for at least one year, and d) had sufficient command of German to lead a simple conversation with the interviewer
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Former Yugoslavs</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Serbian; Slovenian; Slovak
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights based on population statistics of targeted minority groups
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. In total, 2597 door addresses were visited by the interviewers. Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 667 households. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1127
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 534
SG1 Response rate: 44
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 593
SG2 Response rate: 46
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Erhebung der Europäischen Union zu Minderheiten und Diskriminierung</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Migration date (see 3.3a) was specifically defined as, having been living in Austria for at least 12 months before the interview</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Values and expectations of refugees in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2934</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Wertehaltungen und Erwartungen von Flüchtlingen in Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Values and expectations of refugees in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Triconsult</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Burgenland
Lower Austria
Upper Austria
Vienna
Burgenland
Niederösterreich
Oberösterreich
Wien
AT11
AT12
AT31
AT13
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Triconsult</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrian refugees</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Afghan refugees</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Studien/Studie_Wertehaltungen_und_Erwartungen.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Farsi; Dari                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Farsi; Dari
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 54
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The interviews took place in refugee homes of NGOs, private accommodations, mosques, cultural centers</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 898
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 397
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 325
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No further information on the timeline of the study</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2935</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</titl>
        <altTitl>LIMITS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Information about the other waves of the survey is currently unavailable. As such, the frequency of the waves in unknown
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowballing
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turks, Serbians
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.zsi.at/object/publication/1330/attach/LIMITS_FinalReport.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Serbo-Croatian, Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbo-Croatian, Turkish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The documentation provided limited information about the sampling method used. No further information is available</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The documentation only provided the total net/achieved sample size</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 558
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 279
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 279
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.zsi.at/object/publication/1330/attach/LIMITS_FinalReport.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Englisch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</titl>
            <altTitl>LIMITS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LIM2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Netherlands; Portugal; Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Information about the other waves of the survey is currently unavailable. Therefore, only this first wave is included in the EMM Survey Registry</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The documentation did not cover how the EMM target population was operationalised</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN065" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Austria Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3801</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Familienentwicklung in Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Austria Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Austria Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN065</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Austrian Institute for Family Studies (OeIF); University of Vienna</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-09-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-05-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Familienentwicklung in &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-09-15,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Austria (STAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple Random Sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): 1) panel sample: each Wave 1 respondent still living in Austria was recontacted, 78% panel survival; 2) refresher sample: young adults aged 18-22 (not targeted in Wave 1) taken in; 3)refreshers of age cohorts that showed low panel survival.
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 65
Number of questions: 1389
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Asymptotic weighting procedures: step1: age[1] * sex; labour market participation * sex * age[5];  step2: Land of origin; form of (co)habitation; step3: Parity of women.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling is limited. More details to be released once data documentation on new GGP platform is completed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 560 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3912
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Explicit - by design the survey draw 60% women and 40% men in wave 1, sample 2) also 60% women 40% men; The frame size for the total gross sample: 1)  5000, 2) 1372, 3) 128; The total net sample: 1) 3912, 2) 763, 3) 54.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Austria_Questionnaire_W2_de.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Familienentwicklung in Österreich</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN055" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4606</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Zweite Erhebung zu Diskriminierung und Hasskriminalität gegenüber Jüdinnen und Juden in der EU</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN055</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-00-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2019). Survey on Discrimination and Hate Crime against Jews in the EU 2018. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7491 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erhebung zu Diskriminierung und Hasskriminalit&#xE4;t gegen&#xFC;ber J&#xFC;dinnen und Juden in der EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-05-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 9000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions3</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; German
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Target population size weight, within-sample weights and propensity weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In Austria, the questionnaire was available only in German and Hebrew. For EMMs for who German was their mother/preferred tongue, Dutch/French can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 526
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-survey_en.pdf. 8.17: The link provides access to the master questionnaire which is available in English and the only one publicly available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/577209; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/598789</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2019). Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States. Technical Report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-607-8, doi:10.2811/598789</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-technical-report_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/431865; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/587600</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Erhebung zu Diskriminierung und Hasskriminalität gegenüber Jüdinnen und Juden in der EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey was designed to be accessible to all eligible participants, i.e. those self-identifying as Jews — based on religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other reason — aged 16 or over and resident in one of the survey countries (Technical report, p. 5). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. The figure was retrieved from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2017), ‘World Jewish population, 2016’, Current Jewish population reports, No. 17-2016'. It is the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4617</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-16-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN056</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants&#x2019; Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.9: The available documentation does not specify when Austria participated in this survey; instead, it mentions that the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling and quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was constructed using two approaches. In the first approach, contacts of representatives of community organisations of the three target EMM populations provided a list of addresses of their members, which were then used as contact lists for mailing out questionnaires. Due to a low response rate using the first approach a second approach was used; specifically, interviewers handed out questionnaires according to certain quotas in various public settings in the selected Austrian cities.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants with Turkish background, migrants with Bosnian background and migrants with African background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 234000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants with Bosnian background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://op.europa.eu/nl/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 14
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was mainly based on 17 core questions tapping into subjectively experienced discrimination in different life spheres. The Austrian questionnaire removed 5 questions and included 2 new questions.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 861
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 339
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 250
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, (2012). Migrants’ experiences of racism and xenophobia in 12 EU member states : pilot study, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey results report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRX2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; France; Germany; Greece; Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Portugal; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (2006), The Annual Report on the Situation regarding Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The available documentation does not specify when fieldwork took place in Austria; instead, it mentions that the fieldwork for the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: The questionnaire is not publicly available and the available documentation only provides some insights about how the EMM target population was operationalized. 3.5: This figure is an estimation based on a bar graph provided in the technical report that depicts the overall size of the target population of the survey conducted in Austria.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Austrian Corona Panel Project Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4630</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jana Kern &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5881-7522"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Austria Corona Panel Project 1. Befragungswelle</titl>
        <altTitl>ACPP</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Austrian Corona Panel Project Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN067</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Vienna</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>AUSSDA</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2020-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kittel, Bernhard; Kritzinger, Sylvia; Boomgaarden, Hajo; Prainsack, Barbara; Eberl, Jakob-Moritz; Kalleitner, Fabian; Lebernegg, Noëlle S.; Partheymüller, Julia; Plescia, Carolina; Schiestl, David W.; Schlogl, Lukas, 2020, "Austrian Corona Panel Project (SUF edition)", https://doi.org/10.11587/28KQNS, AUSSDA.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-03-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-03-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Austrian Corona Panel Project"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Marketagent.com online research GmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>varies; between every week and every month</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling method
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities age 14 or older, with access to the internet
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kittel, Bernhard; Kritzinger, Sylvia; Boomgaarden, Hajo; Prainsack, Barbara; Eberl, Jakob-Moritz; Kalleitner, Fabian; Lebernegg, Noëlle S.; Partheymüller, Julia; Plescia, Carolina; Schiestl, David W.; Schlogl, Lukas, 2020, "Austrian Corona Panel Project (SUF edition)", https://doi.org/10.11587/28KQNS Titel anhand dieser DOI in Citavi-Projekt übernehmen, AUSSDA, V5; 10094_mr_en_v5_0.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Average duration/length of interview: 20.9
Number of questions: 64
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: panelists: 1541; replacements: 4401. 5.3: response rate of panelists: 86.2%; response rate of replacements: 5.2%; 5.7-5.8: There are additional weights for participants in the first ten waves and participants in the first fiteen weights included.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1559
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/28KQNS</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Scientific Use version and Open Access version are accessible with some variables recoded or dropped</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the publication cited in 9.7.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
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Representative of the population: Yes
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Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities age 14 or older, with access to the internet
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Average duration/length of interview: 18.7
Number of questions: 64
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1501
Overall response rate: 69.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities age 14 or older, with access to the internet
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Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Web/email survey; 
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Number of questions: 64
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Total net/achieved sample: 1502
Overall response rate: 67.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
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Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Number of questions: 64
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1504
Overall response rate: 65.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities age 14 or older, with access to the internet
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
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Average duration/length of interview: 20.5
Number of questions: 64
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 60.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities age 14 or older, with access to the internet
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Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Web/email survey; 
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate: 56.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Both men and women
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
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Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Web/email survey; 
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Average duration/length of interview: 17.5
Number of questions: 64
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1612
Overall response rate: 58.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Representative of the population: Yes
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Web/email survey; 
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities age 14 or older, with access to the internet
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
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Average duration/length of interview: 18.5
Number of questions: 64
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 50.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
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Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Web/email survey; 
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate: 51.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Both men and women
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
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Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Number of questions: 64
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1524
Overall response rate: 49.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <biblCit>UNHCR, Ipsos (2023). Austria: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <keyword>cash assistance</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-03-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-01-15,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: While part of the UNHCR intentions survey series, UNHCR and Ipsos SA jointly conducted country-specific surveys with country-specific questionnaires with refugees from Ukraine in Austria, Croatia and Switzerland.
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA Switzerland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Opt-in online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was distributed via social media and messaging platforms such as Facebook and Telegram. Civil society moderators with connections to UNHCR published the survey link in relevant groups and platforms.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1064 ; https://www.unhcr.org/dach/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2023/06/Umfrage_Fluchtlinge_Ukraine.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 13
Number of questions: 158
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were applied based on gender and age to align the sample demographics with the most recent figures provided by the Austrian government
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: A total of 553 surveys were completed. The survey provided insights into more than 1,500 individuals living within these households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4: Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based. 7.9: The number of question items reported in 7.9 is a rough estimate based on the number of variables reported in the data dictionary of the UNHCR metadata record.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 553
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1064</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated results can be found in the following report: https://www.unhcr.org/dach/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2023/06/Umfrage_Fluchtlinge_Ukraine.pdf</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1064/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Survey on Access to Fundamental Socio-Economic Rights for Ukrainian Temporary Protection holders, April 2023. Available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/976/related-materials</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.8: Gender-based violence</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-18</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <altTitl>FIMAS+INTEGRATION</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration measures and labor market success of refugees and persons with entitlement subsidiary protection in Austria - Round 2017/2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS016</IDNo>
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        <copyright>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); University of Graz; Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-08-00</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2018-04-00</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Vienna
Salzburg
Tyrol
Styria
Upper Austria
Wien
Salzburg
Tirol
Oberösterreich
Steiermark
AT32
AT33
AT13
AT22
AT31
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD)</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Phase 1: stratified random sampling. Phase 2: convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The majority of the interviewees were reached by a random sampling of asylum seekers and beneficiaries of subsidiary protection who either are or were previously registered with the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS), which was based on client data of the AMS. . In addition, face-to-face interviews were conducted in the various Austrian provinces, plus respondents were approached from the first survey wave (conducted between August 2016 and May 2017), who had agreed to be contacted again for a new survey. Interviewees were selected based on random sampling, stratified by province and citizenship.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recent refugees of working age (between 15 and 64 years of age) from Syria, Afghanistan and Iraq residing in Austria from 2010 until the time of the survey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8135</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://wiiw.ac.at/various-domains-of-integration-of-refugees-and-their-interrelationships-a-study-of-recent-refugee-inflows-in-austria-dlp-5104.pdf ; https://wiiw.ac.at/the-effect-of-stressors-and-resilience-factors-on-mental-health-of-recent-refugees-in-austria-dlp-5105.pdf; https://www.icmpd.org/publications?page=7; https://www.icmpd.org/file/download/58190/file/FIMAS%252BINTEGRATION%2520-%2520Kurzbericht%2520Welle%25202.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Farsi; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Farsi; Arabic
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Around 55% of the refugees in the sample were from Syria, 21% were from Afghanistan while 14% were from Iraq. 5.2: Panellists in wave 2 were only around 100.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted either through face-to-face interviews (CAPI), self-administered questionnaires (tablet/PC, CASI) or online questionnaires (CAWI).</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1640
Overall response rate: 11
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20: The FIMAS survey datasets, documentation and questionnaires are not yet published but should be made available at: https://data.aussda.at/ sooner or later. 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://www.icmpd.org/file/download/58190/file/FIMAS%252BINTEGRATION%2520-%2520Kurzbericht%2520Welle%25202.pdf</notes>
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            <titl>Integrationsmassnahmen Und Arbeitsmarkterfolg Von Flüchtlingen Und Subsidiär Schutzberechtigten In Österreich</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7: Vienna (53% of the unweighted sample), Upper Austria (10%), Styria(17%), Salzburg (9%) and Tyrol (8%). 1.10: The FIMAS surveys are implemented in the form of a combined cross-sectional and longitudinal design.1.16: the majority of the refugees in the sample are male (79%) while females (21%) are quite underrepresented.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not available. 3.4 was filled out with information retrieved from the survey report in 10.3.</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-05-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integrationsmassnahmen Und Arbeitsmarkterfolg Von Fl&#xFC;chtlingen Und Subsidi&#xE4;r Schutzberechtigten In &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Phase 1: stratified random sampling. Phase 2: convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The majority of the interviewees were reached by a random sampling of asylum seekers and beneficiaries of subsidiary protection who either are or were previously registered with the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS), which was based on client data of the AMS. . In addition, face-to-face interviews were conducted in the various Austrian provinces, plus respondents were approached from the first survey wave (conducted between August 2016 and May 2017), who had agreed to be contacted again for a new survey. Interviewees were selected based on random sampling, stratified by province and citizenship.  The convinience sampling method was then used to include people who are not registered in the AMS customer database.The convinience sampling method was then used to include people who are not registered in the AMS customer database.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recent refugees of working age (between 15 and 64 years of age) from Syria, Afghanistan, Iran and Iraq residing in Austria from 2010 until the time of the survey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 109365
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Afghan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Iraqi</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">30399</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://wiiw.ac.at/refugees-integration-into-the-austrian-labour-market-dynamics-of-occupational-mobility-and-job-skills-mismatch-p-5425.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Farsi; Dari; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Farsi; Dari; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 47
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Data were weighted for nationality, gender and Austrian federal state of residence.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Panellists who partecipated also in the third wave were over 300. 5.2: Syrians (47%), Iranians (20%), Afghans (15%), Iraqis (10%), stateless or stated “Palestine” as their nationality (6%).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted either through face-to-face interviews (CAPI), self-administered questionnaires completed with the use of a tablet provided (CASI) or online questionnaires (CAWI). 7.8: he average interview duration was 47 minutes for first-time respondents and 35 minutes for pannellists due to the slightly shortened questonnaire the latter had to respond to avoid repetition.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2403
Overall response rate: 6.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 365
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 249
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20: The FIMAS survey datasets, documentation and questionnaires are not yet published but should be made available at: https://data.aussda.at/ sooner or later. 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://wiiw.ac.at/refugees-integration-into-the-austrian-labour-market-dynamics-of-occupational-mobility-and-job-skills-mismatch-p-5425.html</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integrationsmassnahmen Und Arbeitsmarkterfolg Von Flüchtlingen Und Subsidiär Schutzberechtigten In Österreich</titl>
            <altTitl>FIMAS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Processes Of Labour Market Integration Of Refugees And Beneficiaries Of Subsidiary Protection In Austria</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PLI2016</IDNo>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Baumgartner, P., Palinkas, M., and Daur, V. (2020). Prozesse der Arbeitsmarktintegration von Geflüchteten in Österreich. Research report of the third wave of the FIMAS refugee survey: FIMAS+INTEGRATION2. ICMPD.</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4. The survey questionnaire is not available. 3.4 was filled out based on the information retrieved from the survey report in 10.3.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Processes of labour market integration of young refugees in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4761</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-18</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Arbeitsmarktintegration junger Geflüchteter in Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>FIMAS+YOUTH</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Processes of labour market integration of young refugees in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN101</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Karl-Franzens University (KFU) Graz; Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)</producer>
        <copyright>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Karl-Franzens University (KFU) Graz; Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-08-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-10-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-12-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integrationsmassnahmen Und Arbeitsmarkterfolg Von Fl&#xFC;chtlingen Und Subsidi&#xE4;r Schutzberechtigten In &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Phase 1: stratified random sampling. Phase 2: convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was drawn randomly and stratified by federal state, age group and nationality. The stratification primarily served the purpose of collecting the most reliable case numbers possible for each Austrian federal state, each nationality and in particular for the subgroup of 15- to 24-year-olds, which is the focus of the survey wave.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asylum seekers and those entitled to subsidiary protection from the main countries of origin of asylum seekers, Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq and Iran, who fled to Austria between 2011 and 2020 and were between 15 and 64 years old at the time of the survey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 83525
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.icmpd.org/file/download/56264/file/Arbeitsmarktintegration%2520junger%2520Gefl%25C3%25BCchteter%2520in%2520%25C3%2596sterreich.%2520Forschungsbericht%2520der%2520vierten%2520Welle%2520des%2520FIMAS-Surveys_FIMAS%252BYOUTH.pdf ; https://wiiw.ac.at/processes-of-labour-market-integration-of-young-refugees-in-austria-fimas-youth-pj-256.html ; https://wiiw.ac.at/the-corona-crisis-a-setback-for-the-labour-market-integration-of-refugees-n-526.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Farsi; Dari; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Farsi; Dari; Arabic
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weighting variable used contains two components: first, design weights were calculated based on the known sampling probability of each respondent, which compensated for the different selection probabilities and thereby correct distortions due to the sampling design. These distortions include the different sampling probabilities due to stratification by federal state, age group and nationality). In a second step, calibration weights (post-stratification) were applied, which adjusted the weighted distribution of the respondents to the estimated distribution of the population. For the calibration of the weights by post-stratification, the population estimated above was used as the underlying distribution.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 615 panelists out of the total 2,721 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted either through online interviews (Computer-Assisted Web Interview, CAWI) and telephone interviews (Computer-Assisted Telephone Interview, CATI) due to the limited possibilities of a personal face-to-face survey caused by the pandemic.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2721
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20: The FIMAS survey datasets, documentation and questionnaires are not yet published but should be made available at: https://data.aussda.at/ sooner or later. 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report:  https://www.icmpd.org/file/download/56264/file/Arbeitsmarktintegration%2520junger%2520Gefl%25C3%25BCchteter%2520in%2520%25C3%2596sterreich.%2520Forschungsbericht%2520der%2520vierten%2520Welle%2520des%2520FIMAS-Surveys_FIMAS%252BYOUTH.pdf</notes>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Baumgartner, P. and Palinkas, M. (2021). Arbeitsmarktintegration junger Geflüchteter in Austria. Research report of the fourth wave of FIMAS survey: FIMAS+YOUTH. ICMPD. ; Sandra M. Leitner and Michael Landesmann (2021), Labour Market Integration of Refugees During the Covid-19 Crisis in Austria: Evaluation of the FIMAS Refugee Panel, ICMPD Publications.</biblCit>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4. The survey questionnaire is not available. 3.4 was filled out based on the information retrieved from the survey report in 10.3.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4762</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-18</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Processes of labour market integration of refugee women in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN102</IDNo>
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        <producer>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Karl-Franzens University (KFU) Graz; Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)</producer>
        <copyright>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Karl-Franzens University (KFU) Graz; Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Phase 1: stratified random sampling. Phase 2: convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was drawn randomly and stratified by federal state, age group and nationality. The stratification primarily served the purpose of collecting the most reliable case numbers possible for each Austrian federal state, each nationality and in particular for the subgroup of 15- to 24-year-olds, which is the focus of the survey wave.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asylum seekers and those entitled to subsidiary protection from the main countries of origin of asylum seekers, Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq and Iran, who fled to Austria between 2011 and 2021 and were between 15 and 64 years old at the time of the survey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 92143
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://wiiw.ac.at/processes-of-labour-market-integration-of-female-refugees-in-austria-fimas-frauen-pj-288.html; https://www.icmpd.org/authors/paul-baumgartner?page=1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Farsi; Dari; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Farsi; Dari; Arabic
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weighting variable used contains two components: first, design weights were calculated based on the known sampling probability of each respondent, which compensated for the different selection probabilities and thereby correct distortions due to the sampling design. These distortions include the different sampling probabilities due to stratification by federal state, age group and nationality). In a second step, calibration weights (post-stratification) were applied, which adjusted the weighted distribution of the respondents to the estimated distribution of the population. For the calibration of the weights by post-stratification, the population estimated above was used as the underlying distribution.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: the number of panelists was not reported for this wave.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted either through online interviews (Computer-Assisted Web Interview, CAWI) and telephone interviews (Computer-Assisted Telephone Interview, CATI) due to the limited possibilities of a personal face-to-face survey caused by the pandemic.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2716
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20: The FIMAS survey datasets, documentation and questionnaires are not yet published but should be made available at: https://data.aussda.at/ sooner or later. 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://www.icmpd.org/file/download/59134/file/FIMAS-Arbeitsmarktintegration%2520gefl%25C3%25BCchteter%2520Frauen.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integrationsmassnahmen Und Arbeitsmarkterfolg Von Flüchtlingen Und Subsidiär Schutzberechtigten In Österreich</titl>
            <altTitl>FIMAS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Processes Of Labour Market Integration Of Refugees And Beneficiaries Of Subsidiary Protection In Austria</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PLI2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Paul Baumgartner, Meike Palinkas, Veronika Bilger (2023). Arbeitsmarktintegration geflüchteter Frauen in Österreich: Ergebnisse der fünften Welle des FIMAS-Surveys: FIMAS+Frauen, ICMPD.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4. The survey questionnaire is not available. 3.4 was filled out based on the information retrieved from the survey report in 10.3.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN103" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4822</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</titl>
        <altTitl>SYREALITY</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN103</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</producer>
        <copyright>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Life aspirations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-03-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SYREALITY project team (Danube-University Krems)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Online survey with convenience sampling via Facebook advertising
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People born in Syria and/or holding Syrian nationality, having left Syria to Europe after 2011, and living in the country at the time of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, English
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 92
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the total 1,962 survey respondents, 1,211 lived in Germany, 383 in the Netherlands, 292 in Austria, and 76 in Greece.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 383
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Within the AUSSDA repository, the data of SYREALITY will be listed with “restricted access”, which means that the PI decides on the access rights for subsequent use and that the research data is only available to a limited extent.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2:  Research data are expected to be stored in AUSSDA's repository. 8.17: The questionnaire can be found in the survey's methodological handbook.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Müller-Funk, Lea; Ghabash, Weam. 2023. “Chapter 2: The SYREALITY Survey (Wave 1). Version 2.0.” Methodological Handbook SYREALITY. May 2023.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Arabic</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)</titl>
            <altTitl>SYREALITY</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SYR2023</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany, Netherlands, Greece</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Life history in-depth interviews and cognitive maps were conducted in Vienna, Berlin, Amsterdam, and Athens.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Respondents aged 27-65</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN061" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4030</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europäische Erhebung zur Lebensqualität 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN061</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-02-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Erhebung zur Lebensqualit&#xE4;t"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Austria / Spectra</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Austria
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Austrian Postal Services (Personendatenbank)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) in for EQLS 4 Austria reached 285 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 34%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 40%; Refusal rate (REF2): 45%; Contact rate (CON2): 87%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in Austria, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Germany.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1181
Overall response rate: 34
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than German is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_at_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europäische Erhebung zur Lebensqualität</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Austria, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN063" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4175</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN063</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-06-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Erhebung &#xFC;ber die Arbeitsbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Spectra Marktforschungs-ges.m.b.H.</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Austria
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 41.8
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Austria. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Austria 6 reached 161 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1028
Overall response rate: 47
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.473; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.800; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.118; Contact rate (CON2): 0.608</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/at_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Austria leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN062" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4242</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN062</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-05-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Erhebung &#xFC;ber die Arbeitsbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SPECTRA Marktforschungs gesmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Austria
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 36.22
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Austria. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS Austria 5 reached 156 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1002
Overall response rate: 32.1
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.397; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.839; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.488; Contact rate (CON2): 0.321</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/austria_at.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Austria leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4302</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN057</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2021-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 51.3
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The data (in English), technical documentation (in English) and questionnaire (in English) will be published and made available at the Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive. The technical documentation will also be made available on the survey website www.gerps-project.de. For the data, the following variables will be structured as follows: countries of destination (aggregated), residential status (aggregated), classification of occupations (information provided for 1-digit level), year of birth (aggregated), wages (rounded, plus bottom and top coding), parents' country of birth (aggregated), household composition (typologised).</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
            <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Belgium; Canada; China; Denmark; France; Germany; Italy; Netherlands; Norway; Portugal; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 4 of GERPS that occurred in Austria only. Overall, wave 4 includes information on 2,310 German emigrants worldwide and 3,237 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to Austria from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4368</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN058</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 46
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The data (in English), technical documentation (in English) and questionnaire (in English) will be published and made available at the Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive. The technical documentation will also be made available on the survey website www.gerps-project.de. For the data, the following variables will be structured as follows: countries of destination (aggregated), residential status (aggregated), classification of occupations (information provided for 1-digit level), year of birth (aggregated), wages (rounded, plus bottom and top coding), parents' country of birth (aggregated), household composition (typologised).</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
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            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; China; Denmark; France; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Luxembourg; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Portugal; Singapore; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 3 of GERPS that occurred in Austria only. Overall, wave 3 includes information on 2,592 German emigrants worldwide and 3,202 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to Austria from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4520</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN059</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Erlinghagen, Marcel; Schneider, Norbert; Ette, Andreas (2021). German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS) 2018. GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA7583 Datenfile Version 2.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers; https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 43.5
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDESC2.asp?no=7583&amp;db=D</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Downloadable data is partly aggregated and anonymised. Less restricted data can only be accessed on site.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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          <biblCit>Décieux, Jean Philippe; Witte, Nils; Erlinghagen, Marcel; Ette, Andreas; Genoni, Andreas; Guedes Auditor, Jean; Knirsch, Frederik; Kühne, Simon; Mansfeld, Lisa; Schneider, Norbert F. (2021): German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS): Documentation of the Second Wave. BiB Daten- und Methodenberichte 2/2021. Wiesbaden: Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 2 of GERPS that occurred in Austria only. Overall, wave 2 includes information on 3,046 German emigrants worldwide and 3,943 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to Austria from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4543</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN060</IDNo>
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        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
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      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
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        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2019-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers; https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 39
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDESC2.asp?no=7583&amp;db=D</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Downloadable data is partly aggregated and anonymised. Less restricted data can only be accessed on site.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ette, Andreas; Décieux, Jean Philippe; Erlinghagen, Marcel; Genoni, Andreas; Guedes Auditor, Jean; Knirsch, Frederik; Kühne, Simon; Mörchen, Luisa; Sand, Matthias; Schneider, Norbert F.; Witte, Nils (2020): German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS): Methodology and Data Manual of the Baseline Survey (Wave 1). BiB Daten- und Methodenberichte 1/2020. Wiesbaden: Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The survey questionnaires can be found in the appendix of the methodology and data manual of the baseline survey (wave 1): https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
            <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; China; Czech Republic; Denmark; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Luxembourg; Mexico; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Russia; Singapore; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Thailand; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 1 of GERPS that occurred in Austria only. Overall, wave 1 includes information on 4,616 German emigrants worldwide and 6,394 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7583</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to Austria from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainian Arrivals in Austria (wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4893</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Judith Kohlenberger &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5305-5417"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Bernhard Rengs </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Bernhard Riederer </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainian Arrivals in Austria: Eine Schnell-Befragung zu soziodemografischen Merkmalen, Bedürfnissen und Ressourcen</titl>
        <altTitl>UkrAiA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Arrivals in Austria (wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Vienna University of Economics and Business</producer>
        <copyright>Vienna University of Economics and Business</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Vienna University of Economics and Business</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-04-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kohlenberger, J., Buber-Ennser, I., Pędziwiatr, K., Rengs, B., Setz, I., Brzozowski, J., Riederer, B., Tarasiuk, O., &amp; Pronizius, E. (2023). Dataset for High Self-Selection of Ukrainian Refugees into Europa: Evidence from Kraków and Vienna [Data set]. In PLOS ONE (Version v100). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8027617</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of related publications is available here: https://www.ukraia.at/en/publications</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-04-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-06-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2: While we could consider UkrAiA and UkrPL as part of a larger coordinated project, they were funded from different sources, hence having two different official acronyms.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Vienna University of Economics and Business and Austrian Academy of Sciences</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling (convenience sampling), no sampling frame on refugee population available
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents recruited at a governmental registration center that everyone had to visit.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees aged 18 and older, who left their homes due to the Russian war of aggression and intended to stay in the host country (i.e. who were not in transit)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2028</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ukraia.at/en/home</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
Number of questions: 70
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.5: Household survey (including questions on partner and children).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: 2028 issued, 1401 returned, 1243 eligible but key explanatory variables missing. Mixed mode - PAPI (1620 issued), CAWI (408 issued). 5.2: The surveys was designed as a household survey, proxy information on potential partners and children was collected in addition to the respondents’ information. Overall, data was collected data for 2,792 individuals.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1094
Overall response rate: 73
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://zenodo.org/records/8027617e</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>This dataset contains selected columns of the pooled datasets from the UkrAiA and UkrPL surveys (N_combined=1,566) conducted in 2022 in csv, R and STATA dta file formats. The selected variables accompany the paper "High Self-Selection of Ukrainian Refugees into Europa: Evidence from Kraków and Vienna" published in PLOS ONE. Due to data confidentiality reaons, some variables were grouped (reflected in the variable name: _gr). Furthermore, questions reporting details of partners (husbands / wives) and children were de-coupled from the respondents' records and added as additional cases. Thus, the majority of the cases in the dataset (N_relatives=2,479) contain only information on the few fields that respondents had reported about these closest relatives.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279783</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279783"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279783"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ukrainian Arrivals in Austria and Poland</titl>
            <altTitl>UkrAiA and UkrPL</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Arrivals in Austria and Poland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UAP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Krakow</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kohlenberger J, Buber-Ennser I, Pędziwiatr K, Rengs B, Setz I, Brzozowski J, et al. (2023) High self-selection of Ukrainian refugees into Europe: Evidence from Krako´w and Vienna. PLoS ONE 18(12): e0279783. https://doi.org/ 10.1371/journal.pone.0279783.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8027617</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.5281/zenodo.8027616.</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN064" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Austria Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3800</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Familienentwicklung in Österreich 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Austria Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Austria Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN064</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Austrian Institute for Family Studies (OeIF); University of Vienna</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-09-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-02-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Familienentwicklung in &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-09-15,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Austria (STAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random selection is based on registered individuals. Selection did not depend on any household characteristics.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): National population register (Zentraler Melderegister; MR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9006</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 64
Number of questions: 1315
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Asymptotic weighting procedures: step1: age[1] * sex; labour market participation * sex * age[5];  step2: Land of origin; form of (co)habitation; step3: Parity of women.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 827 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5000
Overall response rate: 60.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Explicit - by design the survey draw 60% women and 40% men (3000 : 2000 in net sample).</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Familienentwicklung in Österreich</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN028" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4745</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
        <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>World Health Organisation (WHO) - Global Programme on Health and Migration; ApartTogether consortium partners</producer>
        <copyright>World Health Organisation (WHO)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net sample size for this country is retrieved from the following publication (see the supplementary tables at the end of the paper): https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1894
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4781</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #2 - Sept 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2023-08-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling with elements of random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: UNHCR office in Belgium (in partnership with Sociofactor) led face-to-face surveys, with interviews carried out in multiple fixed locations (including reception centres, collective sites and community centres), where respondents were randomly selected.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 55130
Sampling units: Household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/95767; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with different survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone, web and face-to-face modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine).(Technical report, p. 23).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4800</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-2: Interviews were completed following phone, web and face-to-face modes. However, the survey report does not specify whether PAPI or CAPI mode was employed for the face-to-face interviews. 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire (available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/95767.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Spain, Romania, Slovakia, Moldova, Czech Republic, Germany, Italy, Turkey, Bulgaria, Lithuania, France</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: To complement the quantitative component, a series of focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine were conducted in Belgium, Poland, Slovakia and Spain, to capture participants experiences in their host countries and understand the factors influencing their plans, which helped bring refugees’ voices to the centre, and interpret some of the quantitative results.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: In the following (third) wave, respondents from the second wave who agreed to be recontacted were invited to participate in third round of the research.</notes>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Belgium as per UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Belgium Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3846</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Belgium Wave 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Belgium Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Belgium Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Belgian Science Policy - AGORA-programme (BELSPO); Statistics Belgium - (STATBEL); Studiedienst van de Vlaamse Regering (SVR); Institut Wallon de l'Évaluation, de la Prospective et de la Statistique (IWEPS)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-02-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-02-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-05-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generations and Gender Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-02-00,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Belgium (fieldwork from February 2008 to April 2009); TNS Dimarso (fieldwork from November 2009 to May 2010)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified two-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: On the one hand, a random sample, i.e. a stratified two-stage sample using the National Register as basis; 17,836 people in total were selected this way. On the other hand, corrections were implemented through weighting factors, after analysis of the non-response (at interview as well as at item level).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): The total Belgian population was equal to 10,666,866 individuals (source: STATBEL), as of 1 January 2008 when the sample was drawn; the survey population was equal to 7,828,470 persons at that moment. This is 73% of the total Belgian population at that moment.
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">17836</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Dutch
Average duration/length of interview: 69
Number of questions: 1595
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 893 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7163
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
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          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Belgium_Questionnaire_W1_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Generations and Gender Survey</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4153</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europese enquête over de kwaliteit van het bestaan 4/ Enquête européenne sur la qualité de vie 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN024</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-11-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europese enqu&#xEA;te over de kwaliteit van het bestaan / Enqu&#xEA;te europ&#xE9;enne sur la qualit&#xE9; de vie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Belgium</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Belgium
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Orgassim (register of addresses in Belgium)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dutch; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Belgium reached 310 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 39%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 51%; Refusal rate (REF2): 37%; Contact rate (CON2): 85%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in Belgium, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from French- and Dutch-speaking countries.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1017
Overall response rate: 39
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Dutch and French is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Dutch version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_be_nl_final.pdf; French version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_be_fr_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europese enquête over de kwaliteit van het bestaan / Enquête européenne sur la qualité de vie</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Belgium, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN026" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4173</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europese enquête naar de arbeidsomstandigheden 6 / Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-02-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-07-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europese enqu&#xEA;te naar de arbeidsomstandigheden / Enqu&#xEA;te europ&#xE9;enne sur les conditions de travail"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Belgium
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of addresses using Orgassim (a list of all households in Belgium from a private company)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dutch; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 44
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Belgium. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Belgium 6 reached 525 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2584
Overall response rate: 36
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.363; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.529; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.323; Contact rate (CON2): 0.722</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Dutch version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/be_nl_questionnaire.pdf ; French version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/be_fr_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europese enquête naar de arbeidsomstandigheden / Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Belgium leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4236</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europese enquête naar de arbeidsomstandigheden 5 / Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-07-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europese enqu&#xEA;te naar de arbeidsomstandigheden  / Enqu&#xEA;te europ&#xE9;enne sur les conditions de travail"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IRB Europe; Fieldforce</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Belgium
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dutch; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 41.70
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Belgium. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS Belgium 5 reached 891 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4001
Overall response rate: 50.3
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.503; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.704; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.338; Contact rate (CON2): 0.342</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Dutch version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/portugal_pt.pdf; French version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/belgium_be_french.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europese enquête naar de arbeidsomstandigheden  / Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Belgium leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4313</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
        <altTitl>EURISLAM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</producer>
        <copyright>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Data archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Hoksbergen, MSc H.W. (University of Amsterdam); Tillie, Prof. Dr. J.N. (University of Amsterdam) (2012): EURISLAM Survey-data &amp; Codebook. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-08-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-02-01,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.14: To view the results of the qualitative research, see https://www.unige.ch/sciences-societe/incite/files/4015/8867/2345/Tillie_ea_2013_EURISLAM_Final_Integrated_Research_Report.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Onomastic method (name recognition method)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The Muslim sample was constituted by making use of the following procedure: first, through an onomastic method (name recognition method), a sampling frame was constituted making use of digital phone book records (including both land lines as cellular phones), aimed at identifying people of Moroccan, Turkish, Pakistani and Ex-Yugoslav origin. Subsequently these people were phoned up bya polling agency and screened whether they had indeed the aforementioned national origins and were themselves Muslims or of Muslim descent
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslim immigrants from Morocco, Turkey, former Yugoslavia and Pakistan
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Phone book records
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Muslim immigrants from Morocco</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7436</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1946</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2247</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/2</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; Turkish; Arabic; Urdu; Slavic languages; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Turkish; Arabic; Urdu; Slavic languages
Average duration/length of interview: 17
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Computer-assisted telephone interview (CATI) technology was used. 7.5-7.5a, 7.7-7.7a: The Slavic languages are not specified. As such, no ISO codes for Slavic languages have been listed in 7.5a and 7.7a</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1191
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 388
SG1 Response rate: 52
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 254
SG2 Response rate: 41.2
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only .dta file available for download</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>easy-dataset:62447</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Hoksbergen, MSc H.W. (University of Amsterdam); Tillie, Prof. Dr. J.N. (University of Amsterdam) (2012): EURISLAM Survey-data &amp; Codebook. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/2#"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>easy-dataset:62447</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/2"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
            <altTitl>EURISLAM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EIS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>France; Germany; Netherlands; Switzerland; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Qualitative interviews with transnational families and semi-structured interviews with representativesof Muslim organizations</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>easy-dataset:62447</IDNo>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</version>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4314</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Belgium</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-04-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020): Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-04-28,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Belgium</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage area sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage area sampling, involving an address register with focused enumeration
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Turkey and from North Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011; Orgassim
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 691502
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North Africans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3306</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; Arabic; Turkish; Kurdish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Arabic; Turkish; Kurdish; Tamazight
Average duration/length of interview: 48
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1) Design weights (PSU selection; address or individual selection; dwelling unit and/or household selection and respondent selection)2) Non-response weights3) Post-stratification weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The gross sample is the sum of a) the households where eligibility was unknown (i.e. 2,133) + b) the eligible households (i.e. 1,173). The targeted sample size was 1400 individuals (700 Turkish + 570 North Africans). You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 987. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: Not all interviewers spoke the language of the EMM group. However, it is stated in the technical document that some countries recruited interviewers with the same background as the target groups and confirmed that having a good language match between interviewers and respondents encouraged survey participation. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1339
Overall response rate: 67
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 628
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 711
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 - 5.3: The net sample is given in terms of individual interview, while the gross sample size and the response rate are given at the household level.</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13515</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326095</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68181"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68183"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326120</biblCit>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Belgo-Moroccan from both shores: A changing multiple identity</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4315</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Belgo-Marocains des deux rives: Une identité multiple en évolution // Belgische Marokkanen. Een dubbele identiteit in ontwikkeling</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Belgo-Moroccan from both shores: A changing multiple identity</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Research Solution Institute</producer>
        <copyright>Centre d’Etudes et de Recherches en Sciences Sociales, Université de Rabat (Maroc)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centre d’Etudes et de Recherches en Sciences Sociales, Université de Rabat (Maroc)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Belgo-Marocains des deux rives: Une identit&#xE9; multiple en &#xE9;volution // Belgische Marokkanen. Een dubbele identiteit in ontwikkeling"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research Solution Institute</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quotas sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Quotas sampling based on population proportions and on several variables such a age, gender and the socio-professional situation
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Belgo-Moroccans (persons with a Moroccan background)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics from the National Institute of Statistics (INS); data from Gédap (UCL) 2 which were carried out within the framework of the Ullens Initiative
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 249583
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Research Solution Institute</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 38.5
Number of questions: 122
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Questionnaires took anywhere from 35 - 42 minutes to complete</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 401
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Belgo-Marocains des deux rives: Une identité multiple en évolution // Belgische Marokkanen. Een dubbele identiteit in ontwikkeling</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Belgo-Moroccan from both shores: A changing multiple identity</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BEM2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>Focus groups and in-depth interviews were conducted. No further information is available</notes>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics were identified using the report found at https://docplayer.nl/8083661-Belgische-marokkanen-een-dubbele-identiteit-in-ontwikkeling.html</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions were identified based on a report found at https://docplayer.nl/8083661-Belgische-marokkanen-een-dubbele-identiteit-in-ontwikkeling.html</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Equal opportunities in educational systems with high levels of social and ethnic segregation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4316</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <producer>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</producer>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="Equal opportunities in educational systems with high levels of social and ethnic segregation"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two types of stratifications were used: 1. Classification of schools by creating different lists of schools according to all explicit stratification variables such as socio-economic index. 2. Within each stratum, classification according to a set of implicit stratification variables
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): High school pupils who are migrants (from EU and outside EU)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Schools; Student count database for 2012-13 for 8th grade students
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">17732</sampleSize>
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Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Dutch
Number of questions: 171
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: They collected valid data on 10966 pupils among the 12570 pupils of their listing. While the overall achieved sample included both EMM and non-EMM respondents, the documentation states that the majority of the respondents were EMMs (as the survey was primarily interested in surveying EMM students)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: As the EMM target population could include native Dutch and French speakers (e.g. high school pupils originally from France or the Netherlands), Dutch and French, which are both native languages of Belgium, have been listed in 7.7</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10966
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Citizens with African roots: a portrait of Congolese, Rwandan and Burundian Belgians</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4317</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Citizens with African roots: a portrait of Congolese, Rwandan and Burundian Belgians</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN005</IDNo>
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        <producer>Vrije Universiteit Brussel; Université de Liège</producer>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Vrije Universiteit Brussel; Université de Liège</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two degrees quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: At the first stage, 49 communes or groups of communes (primary units) were randomly selected with a probability proportional to the size of the population of African origin in these primary units. Within each commune or group of municipalities, quotas were established on the basis of the country of origin, sex, age group and country of birth (Belgium or abroad)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Belgo-Congolese, Belgo-Rwandans, Belgo-Burundians and other French speaking Sub-Saharan Africans
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 250000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Belgo-Congolese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Belgo-Rwandans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Vrije Universiteit Brussel; Université de Liège</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; Dutch; Lingala; Swahili; Kirundi; Kinyarwanda                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Dutch; Lingala; Swahili; Kirundi; Kinyarwanda
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted percentages are calculated by assigning different weights to each respondent so that the (weighted) sample correctly represents the target population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 805
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 166
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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          <holdings URI="Fondation Roi Baudoin"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; Dutch; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>Qualitative interviews were conducted with 47 people: mainly young people aged 18 to 35 (2nd generation and 1.5 generation). They were structured around 4 thematic sections: 1) citizenship, 2) belonging, 3) discrimination, 4) claims, and to a lesser extent on 5) transnational practices and 6) the return</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Belgian-Turks: Bridge or breach between Turkey and the European Union?</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4318</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Belgo-Turcs: Pont ou brèche entre la Turquie et l’Union européenne?</titl>
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        <producer>Research Solution institute</producer>
        <copyright>University of Bigil (Istanbul)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Bigil (Istanbul)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Belgo-Turcs: Pont ou br&#xE8;che entre la Turquie et l&#x2019;Union europ&#xE9;enne?"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This study was inspired by another study, Euro-Turks: A bridge or a breach between Turkey and the European Union?, which examined German-Turks and French-Turks in 2003-2004 in Germany and France respectively
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research Solution Institute; Veri Research Company (www.veriarastirma.com)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on multiple variables (province to represent the 3 regions, age, gender, socio-profesional status)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Belgo-Turkish (persons with a Turkish background)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 200000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/migrant-integration/librarydoc/belgian-turks-a-bridge-or-a-breach-between-turkey-and-the-european-union</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 115
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The questionnaire could take anywhere from 35-40 minutes to complete</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Belgo-Turcs: Pont ou brèche entre la Turquie et l’Union européenne?</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Belgian-Turks: Bridge or breach between Turkey and the European Union?</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BTB2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Qualitative research comprised of 9 focus groups and 48 in-depth interviews. 6 focus groups were conducted in Brussels, 1 in Charleroi, 1 in Beringen, and 1 in Ghent. Participants in the first three groups, held in Brussels, Charleroi and Beringen in October 2006, were opinion leaders, social workers, politicians, businessmen, academics, students, artists and representatives of ethno-cultural and religious associations. The other remaining focus groups, held in Brussels and Ghent in March 2007, were with young people, women, employed and unemployed individuals as well as members of religious communities. The in-depth interviews were with members of the general public, whose everyday tactics in response to national strategies6 will be given special emphasis throughout the research</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics were identified using the report found at https://ec.europa.eu/migrant-integration/librarydoc/belgian-turks-a-bridge-or-a-breach-between-turkey-and-the-european-union</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions were identified based on a report found at https://ec.europa.eu/migrant-integration/librarydoc/belgian-turks-a-bridge-or-a-breach-between-turkey-and-the-european-union</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>What perceptions do ethnic minorities have of Belgium?</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4319</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Quelles perceptions les minorités ethniques ont-elles de la Belgique?</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">What perceptions do ethnic minorities have of Belgium?</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Independent Research Bureau (IRB Europe)</producer>
        <copyright>Independent Research Bureau (IRB Europe)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Independent Research Bureau (IRB Europe)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-11-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Independent Research Bureau (IRB Europe)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on multiple variables (city, ethnic origin, age, gender, class and from the 1st, 2nd or 3rd generation of migrants)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): East European and African minority groups
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turks</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>East Europeans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Louise Callier &lt;Louise.Callier@unia.be&gt;</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted face-to-face, but it is unclear whether this was PAPI or CAPI. 7.9: There are 32 questions in the survey, but some of the questions have sub-questions, or the question entails a multitude of propositions that have to be answered</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1005
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 254
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 251
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.unia.be/fr/publications-et-statistiques/publications/quelle-perception-les-minorites-ethniques-ont-elles-de-la-Belgique"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Belgo-Moroccans, Belgo-Turks: (self)-portrait of our fellow citizens</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4320</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Belgo-marocains, Belgo-turcs: (auto) portait de nos co-citoyens</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Belgo-Moroccans, Belgo-Turks: (self)-portrait of our fellow citizens</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPSOS Belgium</producer>
        <copyright>Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB); Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB); Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS institute</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling using quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Manual screening of foreign-sounding names (and therefore wider than Moroccan and Turkish origin only) was carried out for the telephone numbers of the cities of Antwerp, Liège and Brussels (in Molenbeek and Schaerbeek municipalities) and for those appearing in the national telephone register. Secondly, a random selection of numbers to contact was conducted on the basis of the following quota: 30% of mobile numbers - 70% of fixed numbers. Additional quotas were established in terms of gender distribution, age, ethnic origin and geographical areas
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with Turkish and Moroccan origins (i.e. Belgo-Turks and Belgo-Belgo-Moroccans)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone register created by IPSOS, which consisted of three databases (white pages, yellow pages and a database including anonymized data from the national registry, called Orgassim); National telephone register of Belgium
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Persons with Moroccan origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Persons with Turkish origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5664</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Prof. Dr. Ilke Adam (ilke.adam@vub.ac.be); Corinne Torrekens (corinne.torrekens@ulb.ac.be)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; Moroccan Arabic; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Moroccan Arabic; Turkish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting of quotas for Belgo-Turks (31 less interviews than expected)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 669
Overall response rate: 11
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 350
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 319
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics were identified using the report found at https://www.ies.be/files/Marokkaanse%20Turkse%20Belgen%20Finaal%20NL.pdf</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions were identified based on a report found at https://www.ies.be/files/Marokkaanse%20Turkse%20Belgen%20Finaal%20NL.pdf</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4321</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-10-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-09-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the first of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: An open opt-in online survey was used, meaning respondents were not selected to participate. Instead, organizations, groups, resources, etc. that would likely have high contact with the desired respondents were targeted to disseminate information about the survey. In the absence of other reliable sampling frames, FRA opted to use online surveying as it allowed respondents to complete the survey at their own pace. This method had the potential to allow all interested self-identified Jewish people in the EU Member States surveyed to take part and share their experiences. It was also the method which could most easily survey respondents from all the selected EU Member States under equal conditions. This method is, however, unable to deliver a random probability sample fulfilling the statistical criteria for representativeness. The questionnaire was administered online and could be accessed via a web link that was publicised on the FRA website, via Jewish organisations (both international and national) and Jewish media outlets.
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          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2013/discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-experiences-and#publication-tab-0</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; English; French; German; Hebrew
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure listed refers to the targeted sample size.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish. In Belgium, the questionnaire was available in French, Flemish and Hebrew. For EMMs for which French or Flemish is their mother/preferred tongue, French/Flemish can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took significantly longer than for others to complete the survey. {...} While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning income, education and references to national institutions and Jewish organisations. The national variations were kept to a minimum to ensure comparability across countries (Technical report, p.11; 20). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 438
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-2012. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf. 8.17: The full survey questionnaire is provided in Annex 1 of the survey technical report (p.33).</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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    <notes>3.1: At the beginning of the questionnaire respondents were asked whether they consider themselves Jewish on any grounds – this could be based on an individual’s religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other basis. Respondents who indicated at the beginning of the survey that they did not consider themselves as Jewish on any of these grounds were routed out of the survey (Technical report, p. 11). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. FRA retrieved these figures from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2012), World Jewish Population 2012, in Sheskin, I. M. and Dashefsky, A. (eds.) American Jewish Year Book, pp. 109–112, Dordrecht, Springer, pp. 213–283'. The figures are the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion (Technical report, p.8).</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2012-09-03,
Irregular
</notes>
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2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: An open opt-in online survey was used, meaning respondents were not selected to participate. Instead, organizations, groups, resources, etc. that would likely have high contact with the desired respondents were targeted to disseminate information about the survey. In particular, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey. After the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. This allowed all self-identifying Jewish people who were 16 years of age or older and living in one of the selected EU Member States to complete the survey when and where it was most convenient for them, at their own pace, in their national languages and in an anonymous and confidential manner. It was also the method which could most easily be used to survey respondents from all the selected Member States under equal conditions, and was able to achieve national coverage in each of the survey countries. Due to the nature of an open opt-in online survey, this method does not deliver a random probability sample that would fulfil the statistical criteria for representativeness and provide valid and reliable estimates of the attitudes or experiences of the broader target population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions3</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; English; French; German; Hebrew
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Target population size weight, within-sample weights and propensity weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In Belgium, the questionnaire was available only in Dutch, French and Hebrew. For EMMs for who Dutch or French is their mother/preferred tongue, Dutch/French can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 785
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Programme for International Student Assessment"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-02-01,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first-stage sampling units consisted of individual schools having 15-yearold students. In all but a few countries, schools were sampled systematically from a comprehensive national list of all eligible schools with probabilities proportional to a measure of size. The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of eligible 15-year-old students enrolled. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to strata formed either explicitly or implicitly. The second-stage sampling units in countries using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a list of each sampled school’s 15-year-old students was prepared. From each list that contained more than 35 students, 35 students were selected with equal probability and for lists of fewer than 35, all students on the list were selected. (Source: PISA 2000 Technical Report, https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/33688233.pdf )
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: All NPMs were required to construct a school sampling frame to correspond to their national defined target population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on the achieved sample size and given that the survey is intended to be representative of the overall target population, it can be assumed that a sizeable number (n&gt;300) of respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6670
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Belgium did not meet the PISA criterion and were asked to provide supplementary evidence that would assist the Consortium in making a balanced judgement about the threat of non-response to the accuracy of inferences which could be made from the PISA data. The Flemish community provided additional data which included a full list of schools (sampling frame) containing the following information on each school: whether it had been sampled; whether it was a replacement; its stratum membership; participation status; and percentage of over-aged students. Given the marginal amount by which Belgium did not meet the sampling criteria, and the success of correcting for potential bias by replacements and non-response adjustments, it was concluded that there was no cause for concern about the potential of significant non-response bias in the PISA sample for Belgium</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data only available in SAS or SPSS format</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4324</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
        <altTitl>PISA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Programme for International Student Assessment</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</producer>
        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2003-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Programme for International Student Assessment"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-02-01,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of eligible 15-year-old students enrolled. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to strata formed either explicitly or implicitly. The second-stage sampling units in countries using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a list of each sampled school’s 15-year-old students was prepared. From each list that contained more than 35 students, 35 students were selected with equal probability, and for lists of fewer than 35, all students on the list were selected. It was possible for countries to sample a number of students within schools other than 35, provided that the number sampled within each school was at least as large as 20. (Source: PISA 2003 Technical Report, http://www.oecd.org/education/school/programmeforinternationalstudentassessmentpisa/35188570.pdf)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 35
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: All NPMs were required to construct a school sampling frame to correspond to their national defined target population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on the achieved sample size and given that the survey is intended to be representative of the overall target population, it can be assumed that a sizeable number (n&gt;300) of respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9600
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data only available in SAS or SPSS format</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
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      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
        <altTitl>PISA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Programme for International Student Assessment</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN013</IDNo>
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        <producer>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</producer>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
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        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Programme for International Student Assessment"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-02-01,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first-stage sampling units consisted of individual schools having 15-year-old students. Schools were sampled systematically from a comprehensive national list of all eligible schools – the school sampling frame – with probabilities that were proportional to a measure of size. This is referred to as systematic probability proportional to size (or PPS) sampling. The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of eligible 15-year-old students enrolled. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups called explicit strata, formed to improve the precision of sample based estimates. The second-stage sampling units in countries using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a list of each sampled school’s 15- year-old students was prepared. For each country a target cluster size (TCS) was set, this value was typically 35 although with agreement countries could use alternative values. From each list of students that contained more than the TCS, the TCS students were selected with equal probability and for lists of fewer than the TCS, all students on the list were selected. (Source: PISA 2006 Technical Report, https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/42025182.pdf )
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: All NPMs were required to construct a school sampling frame to correspond to their national defined target population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on the achieved sample size and given that the survey is intended to be representative of the overall target population, it can be assumed that a sizeable number (n&gt;300) of respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8857
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data only available in SAS or SPSS format</restrctn>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4326</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
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        <producer>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</producer>
        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-02-01,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first-stage sampling units consisted of individual schools having 15-year-old students. Schools were sampled systematically from a comprehensive national list of all PISA-eligible schools, known as the school sampling frame, with probabilities that were proportional to a measure of size. The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of PISA-eligible 15-year-old students enrolled in the school. This is referred to as systematic Probability Proportional to Size (PPS) sampling. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups based on school characteristics called explicit strata, formed to improve the precision of sample-based estimates. The second-stage sampling units in countries using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a complete list of each sampled school’s 15-year-old students was prepared. For each country a Target Cluster Size (TCS) was set, this value was typically 35 students although with agreement countries could use alternative values. From each list of students that contained more than the TCS, a sample of typically 35 students were selected with equal probability and for lists of fewer than the TCS, all students on the list were selected. (Source: PISA 2009 Technical Report, https://www.oecd.org/pisa/pisaproducts/50036771.pdf )
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: All NPMs were required to construct a school sampling frame to correspond to their national defined target population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on the achieved sample size and given that the survey is intended to be representative of the overall target population, it can be assumed that a sizeable number (n&gt;300) of respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7369
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data only available in SAS or SPSS format</restrctn>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
        <altTitl>PISA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Programme for International Student Assessment</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN015</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
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      <serStmt>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2012-08-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Programme for International Student Assessment"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-02-01,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first-stage sampling units consisted of individual schools having 15-year-old students. Schools were sampled systematically from a comprehensive national list of all PISA-eligible schools, known as the school sampling frame, with probabilities that were proportional to a measure of size. The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of PISA-eligible 15-year-old students enrolled in the school. This is referred to as systematic Probability Proportional to Size (PPS) sampling. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups based on school characteristics called explicit strata, formed in particular to improve the precision of sample-based estimates. The second-stage sampling units in countries using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a complete list of each sampled school’s 15-year-old students was prepared. For each country a Target Cluster Size (TCS) was set, this value was typically 35 students although with agreement countries could use alternative values. From each list of students that contained more than the TCS, a sample of typically 35 students were selected with equal probability and for lists of fewer than the TCS, all students on the list were selected. (Source: PISA 2012 Technical Report, https://www.oecd.org/pisa/pisaproducts/PISA-2012-technical-report-final.pdf )
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: All NPMs were required to construct a school sampling frame to correspond to their national defined target population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on the achieved sample size and given that the survey is intended to be representative of the overall target population, it can be assumed that a sizeable number (n&gt;300) of respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7369
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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]]></universe>
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2000-02-01,
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</notes>
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The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
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Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first-stage sampling units consisted of individual schools having 15-year-old students, or the possibility of having such students at the time of assessment. Schools were sampled systematically from a comprehensive national list of all PISA-eligible schools, known as the school sampling frame, with probabilities that were proportional to a measure of size. The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of PISA-eligible 15-year-old students enrolled in the school. This is referred to as systematic probability proportional to size (PPS) sampling. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups based on school characteristics called explicit strata, formed to improve the precision of sample-based estimates. The second-stage sampling units in countries using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a complete list of each sampled school’s 15-year-old students was prepared. Each country had to set a target cluster size (TCS) of 42 students for computer-based countries and 35 for paper-based countries, although with agreement countries could use alternative values. The sample size within schools is prescribed, within limits, in the PISA Technical Standards. From each list of students that contained more than the target cluster size, a sample of around 42 students were selected with equal probability and for lists with fewer than the target number, all students on the list were selected. (Source: PISA 2015 Technical Report, https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/2015-technical-report/PISA2015_TechRep_Final.pdf )
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 8814
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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Both men and women
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2000-02-01,
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</notes>
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The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first-stage sampling units consisted of individual schools having 15-year-old students, or the possibility of having such students at the time of assessment. Schools were sampled systematically from a comprehensive national list of all PISA-eligible schools, known as the school sampling frame, with probabilities that were proportional to a measure of size. The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of PISA-eligible 15-year-old students enrolled in the school. This type of sampling is referred to as systematic probability proportional to size (PPS) sampling. Prior to selecting them, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups based on school characteristics called explicit strata. These were formed to improve the precision of sample based estimates. The second-stage sampling units in countries/economies using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a complete list of each sampled school’s 15-year-old students was prepared. Each country/economy participating in the computer-based assessment (CBA) and also in Global Competence (GC) had to set a target cluster size (TCS) of 42 students. Countries/economies participating in the paper-based assessment (PBA) countries/economies and CBA countries/economies without GC, set a TCS of 35. Variations to the TCS were allowed in consultation with the sampling contractors. (Source: PISA 2018 Technical Report, https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/pisa2018technicalreport/ )
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
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Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 8475
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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        </citation>
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    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4330</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Iraqi migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://eea.iom.int/publications/migration-flows-iraq-europe-reasons-behind-migration</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The documentation only mentions that the survey drew respondents from a sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation does not specify how many Iraqis were surveyed in Belgium. However, across all participating countries, roughly 500 Iraqis were surveyed</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MIE2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Croatia; Denmark; France; Finland; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Netherlands; Norway; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The qualitative study examines the findings of the second stage of a research study conducted by IOM Iraq’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) within the framework of the DFID funded project Understanding complex migration flows from Iraq to Europe through movement tracking and awareness campaigns, implemented from November 2015 to May 2016. This initiative aimed to explore the experiences of Iraqi migrants in order to shed light on their motivations, decision making process, journey and intentions for the future</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: While the survey dates are not known, the documentation mentions that the respondents of the survey were Iraqis in Europe as of 2015</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available and available documentation does not mention the EMM-related questions included in the questionnaire. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BES019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4331</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-16-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants&#x2019; Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Ghent
Brussels
Liège
Gand/Gent
Liège/Lîdje/Luik
Bruxelles/Brussel
44021
21004
62063
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.9: The available documentation does not specify when Belgium participated in this survey; instead, it mentions that the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Researchers applied quota systems to reach members of the respective target groups under study. In these cases, interviewers were trained and equipped with quotas to be met for certain attributes of respondents (e.g. country of origin, gender, age, etc.) and questionnaires were not mailed but delivered through personal contacts. Most researchers focussed on cities as research sites. The study design instructed surveyors to find 750 respondents according to a sampling scheme which demanded to meet certain quotas with regard to countries of origin, cities, ages and gender. Three Belgian cities were chosen for sampling: Liege, Brussels and Gent. The same number of interviews were to be conducted in each city.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Moroccan, Turkish, Congolese and Chinese migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 105000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Chinese migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Congolese migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://op.europa.eu/nl/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Chinese; Arabic; Turkish
Number of questions: 17
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: The technical report mentions that interviewers had the same migrant background of the selected target groups. It is hence likely that interviewers spoke migrant languages but further details about this are not included. 7.9: The questionnaire was mainly based on 17 core questions tapping into subjectively experienced discrimination in different life spheres. Country teams could choose to add new questions in order to take country-specific situations into account.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 756
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 50
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 100
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, (2012). Migrants’ experiences of racism and xenophobia in 12 EU member states : pilot study, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey results report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRX2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Germany; Greece; France; Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Portugal; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (2006), The Annual Report on the Situation regarding Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The available documentation does not specify when fieldwork took place in Belgium; instead, it mentions that the fieldwork for the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: The questionnaire is not publicly available and the available documentation only provides some insights about how the EMM target population was operationalized. 3.5: This figure is an estimation based on a bar graph provided in the technical report that depicts the overall size of the target population of the survey conducted in Belgium.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Migrations between Africa and Europe Project - Democratic Republic of Congo</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4332</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrations entre l’Afrique et l’Europe - République démocratique du Congo</titl>
        <altTitl>MAFE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Migrations between Africa and Europe Project - Democratic Republic of Congo</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institut National d’Etudes Démographiques (INED)</producer>
        <copyright>Institut National d’Etudes Démographiques (INED)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Quetelet PROGEDO Diffusion</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrations entre l&#x2019;Afrique et l&#x2019;Europe"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-01-01,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The quotas were set by age, gender and place of residence. The combination of different recruitment methods also ensured that different types of persons had a probability of being included in the sample. For instance, some respondents were recruited in public spaces (street, metro station, hairdresser...), others were randomly selected from list of volunteers identified in churches
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Congolese migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/methodo/general-design/#r20384</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation provides very limited information on sampling method</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 150
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data only available by request and after signing a declaration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/methodo/methodological_notes/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/methodo/methodo/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
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Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Orgassim data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3021</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Dataset: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?db=e&amp;no=4800 ; Technical report - Belgium only: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/file.asp?file=ZA4759_mr_be.pdf ; Questionnaires - Belgium only: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/file.asp?file=ZA4759_q_be.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; Dutch                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Dutch
Average duration/length of interview: 66
Number of questions: 442
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated based on age and gender to approximate the total population. There are also specific weights to account for country specific characterizations
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The overall sample included the following type of EMM respondents: 230 = father not born in Belgium, 226 = mother not born in Belgium, 165 = not born in Belgium, 84 =not holding Belgian nationality</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.9: This is the total number of variables included in the questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1509
Overall response rate: 60
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Number of achieved interviews/(Number of individuals selected - Ineligibles)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Belgium only: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA4759?doi=10.4232/1.10156 ; All countries: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?db=e&amp;no=4800</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are not available for direct download. The data can be ordered informally by email to dataservices@gesis.org. The order will need to include a billing address and a short description of the research purpose. The order is also subject to a fee</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA4759; ZA4800</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EVS, GESIS (2010): EVS 2008 Method Report. GESIS-Technical Reports 2010/17. Retrieved from http://www.europeanvaluesstudy.eu/)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Belgium only: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/file.asp?file=ZA4759_mr_be.pdf ; All countries: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/file.asp?file=ZA4800_mr.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA4759; ZA4800</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Fieldwork questionnaires for Belgium only: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/file.asp?file=ZA4759_q_be.pdf ; Core/source questionnaire: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/file.asp?file=ZA4800_q.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; Dutch; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europese Waarden Onderzoek</titl>
            <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EVS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Northern Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Great Britain; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Kosovo; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Macedonia; Malta; Montenegro; Moldova; Netherlands; Northern Ireland; Poland; Portugal; Norway; Romania; Russia; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; Ukraine</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA4759; ZA4800</IDNo>
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          <version>Belgium only: http://dx.doi.org/10.4232/1.10156 ; All countries: http://dx.doi.org/10.4232/1.12483</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: EVS 2008 is a general population survey. The overall target population is defined as follows: Persons 18 years or older who are residents within private households, regardless of nationality and citizenship or language</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Associational life and political participation among ethnic minorities: The case of people with Moroccan, Turkish and Congolese background in Brussels</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4336</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-02-18</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Vie associative et participation politiques des personnes issues de l’immigration. Le cas des populations d’origine marocaine, turque et congolaise à Bruxelles</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Associational life and political participation among ethnic minorities: The case of people with Moroccan, Turkish and Congolese background in Brussels</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME); Ipsos Belgium</producer>
        <copyright>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.3: The institution/team distributing the dataset will eventually become the University of Leicester, once LOCALMULTIDEM Brussels is incorporated into the Harvard Dataverse entry for LOCALMULTIDEM. 9.4: Queries should eventually be made using the following link: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/ONTAGB&amp;version=5.0#</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-10-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants&#x2019; Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Brussels
Bruxelles/Brussel
21004
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
10/10/2010,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Cluster analysis, stratification, random route and focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was constructed as follows: (1) selection of statistical sectors (PSU) with a strong concentration of Turkish, Congolese and Moroccans migrants; (2) cluster analyses then stratification of the PSUs (across strata), (3) distribution of the number of persons to be interviewed in each stratum, (4) specified sampling of the persons to be interviewed, (5) random selection of statistical sectors to have five individuals to interview by sector, and (6) use of random walk and focused enumeration
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish, Congolese and Moroccans migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by interviewer; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 189552
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Congolese migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1650</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://difusion.ulb.ac.be/vufind/Record/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209053/Holdings</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Turkish
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: All interviews were conducted in French. While French can be a language spoken by the Congolese and Moroccan migrants, this survey does not consider French as an EMM language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1708
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 460
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 455
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20a.: This survey was conducted as part of a PhD thesis. It was designed using the LOCALMULTIDEM cross-national survey as a model and is considered as a continuation of LOCALMULTIDEM (in Belgium). At the moment, information in section 8 of this record corresponds to the survey conducted as part of the aforementioned PhD thesis; however, this will eventually change as soon as LOCALMULTIDEM Belgium is integrated into the Harvard Dataverse entry for LOCALMULTIDEM: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987. This link will not only provide access to the aggregated dataset, documentation and questionnaire for LOCALMULTIDEM (Work package 4) but also to outputs of other work packages that formed the Multicultural Democracy in Europe (MDE) research network.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://difusion.ulb.ac.be/vufind/Record/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209053/TOC"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://difusion.ulb.ac.be/vufind/Record/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209053/Holdings"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
            <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LMD2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Barcelona (Spain); Budapest (Hungary); Geneva (Switzerland); London (UK); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Oslo (Norway); Stockholm (Sweden); Turin (Italy); Zurich (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Morales, Laura, and Marco G. Giugni, eds. Social Capital, Political Participation and Migration in Europe. Making Multicultural Democracy Work? Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2011.// Herman, B. (2015). Vie associative et participation politique des personnes issues de l'immigration: le cas des populations d'origine marocaine, turque et congolaise à Bruxelles (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Université libre de Bruxelles, Faculté des Sciences sociales et politiques – Sciences sociales et Sciences du travail, Bruxelles.</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey was done as part of a PhD thesis. The survey was designed using LOCALMULTIDEM ( https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987 ) as a model.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure provided in survey documentation</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4337</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
        <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</producer>
        <copyright>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Integration of the European Second generation (TIES). A research project in fifteen cities in eight countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Antwerp
Anvers/Antwerpen
11002
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-01-01,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample from the entire sample frame was used (sampling frame of names and addresses)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Simple random sample from the entire sample frame was used (sampling frame of names and addresses)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish and Moroccan second generation
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of names and addresses
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5986
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish second generation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan second generation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5986</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1480</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">4506</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Marc Swyngedouw (marc.swyngedouw@kuleuven.be)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 75
Number of questions: 200
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights were derived by comparing age and sex distribution of the respondents in the three study groups to that of comparable persons in Brussels and Antwerp, as covered by the Belgian censuses in 1991 and 2001 (Swyngedouw, Phalet, Baysu, Vandezande &amp; Fleischmann 2008)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Survey documentation does not specify the specific lists used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: Interviewers had a background in social research</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 970
Overall response rate: 58
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 358
SG1 Response rate: 63.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 311
SG2 Response rate: 55.9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Marc Swyngedouw (marc.swyngedouw@kuleuven.be)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Marc Swyngedouw (marc.swyngedouw@kuleuven.be)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Integration of the European Second generation (TIES). A research project in fifteen cities in eight countries</titl>
            <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second generation (TIES). A research project in fifteen cities in eight countries</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TIE2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Vienna and Linz (Austria); Paris and Strasburg (France); Berlin and Frankfurt (Germany); Amsterdam and Rotterdam (the Netherlands); Madrid and Barcelona (Spain); Stockholm (Sweden); Zurich and Basel (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure provided in survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4338</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
        <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</producer>
        <copyright>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Integration of the European Second generation (TIES). A research project in fifteen cities in eight countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Brussels
Bruxelles/Brussel
21004
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-01-01,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling and semi-quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Street segments were first randomly selected for each of the target groups separately according to the percentage of target group respondents living in each street segment. A simple random sample of addresses within these street segments was drawn based on information about age, nationality and name identification. Later on, interviewers switched to a semi-quota sample due to difficulties in fieldwork
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish and Moroccan second generation
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of names and addresses
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 79730
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish second generation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan second generation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">79730</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">18575</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">61155</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Marc Swyngedouw (marc.swyngedouw@kuleuven.be)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 75
Number of questions: 200
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights were derived by comparing age and sex distribution of the respondents in the three study groups to that of comparable persons in Brussels and Antwerp, as covered by the Belgian censuses in 1991 and 2001 (Swyngedouw, Phalet, Baysu, Vandezande &amp; Fleischmann 2008)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Survey documentation does not specify the specific lists used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 747
Overall response rate: 31
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 244
SG1 Response rate: 31.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 246
SG2 Response rate: 30.6
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Marc Swyngedouw (marc.swyngedouw@kuleuven.be)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Marc Swyngedouw (marc.swyngedouw@kuleuven.be)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Integration of the European Second generation (TIES). A research project in fifteen cities in eight countries</titl>
            <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second generation (TIES). A research project in fifteen cities in eight countries</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TIE2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Vienna and Linz (Austria); Paris and Strasburg (France); Berlin and Frankfurt (Germany); Amsterdam and Rotterdam (the Netherlands); Madrid and Barcelona (Spain); Stockholm (Sweden); Zurich and Basel (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure provided in survey documentation</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey for Flanders-Belgium</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4339</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey for Flanders-Belgium</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey for Flanders-Belgium</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</producer>
        <copyright>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey for Flanders-Belgium"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The CILS4EU project was created with the aim to provide a sort of ’blueprint’ for other countries. While the Belgian project is not officially tied to CILS4EU, it uses a study design inspired by CILS4EU
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sampling of secondary schools in Flanders, with the use of 4 strata. Random selection of classes from years 1, 2 and 3. All students from selected classes asked to be interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant origin students and students with self-reported ancestry (foreign country of birth, 1 or 2 parents of foreign country of birth, or 2 or more grandparents of foreign country of birth)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools in Flanders
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant origin students and students with self-reported ancestry</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5996</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Phalet, K., Meuleman, B., Hillekens, J., &amp; Sekaran, S. (2018). Leuven-CILS Technical Report Longitudinal 2012 - 2015</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 200
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5336
Overall response rate: 89
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 3285
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2051
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Phalet, K., Meuleman, B., Hillekens, J., &amp; Sekaran, S. (2018). Leuven-CILS Technical Report Longitudinal 2012 - 2015</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Karen Phalet (Karen.Phalet@kuleuven.be); Bart Meulemans (Bart.Meulemans@kuleuven.be)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions were identified using information available in: Phalet, K., Meuleman, B., Hillekens, J., &amp; Sekaran, S. (2018). Leuven-CILS Technical Report Longitudinal 2012 - 2015</notes>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Antwerp
Brussels
Liège
Anvers/Antwerpen
Bruxelles/Brussel
Liège/Luik
62063
21004
11002
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-01-01,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>HIVA Onderzoeksinstituut voor Arbeid en Samenleving and Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KUL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Onomastic method (name recognition method)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Name-based sampling from digital telephone directories. The German sampling agency (Humpert &amp; Schneiderheinze) drew the sample for all groups and countries, based on a list of common names for people belonging to certain ethnic groups. These lists contained both first and last names, increasing the coverage. These lists of names were used to assign phone numbers from the directory to the likely ethnic group (native, Turkish or Moroccan). Quotas were also established and used: (1) for all groups = minimum 40% men, 40% women; (2) for the natives = maximum 20% over 60 years of age; (3) for the migrants: 15% 1st generation, 25% 1.5 generation, 25% 2nd generation
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): A selection of Turkish or Moroccan origin residents who migrated as guest-workers before the 70’s and their descendants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Phone book record (with mobile phone numbers); Household register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turks</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.wzb.eu/en/research/migration-and-diversity/migration-integration-transnationalization/projects/six-country-immigrant-integration-comparative-survey-sciics</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dutch; French; Turkish; Moroccan (Darija)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French; Turkish; Moroccan (Darija)
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Computer-assisted telephone interview (CATI) technology was used. 7.8: 15 minutes with natives and 25 minutes with migrants. 7.9: 115 for native and 150 for migrants</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1833
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 596
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 586
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Ruud Koopmans: ruud.koopmans@wzb.eu</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The SCIICS dataset is available for secondary analyses. Interested researchers are asked to send a one-page abstract of their research project to ruud.koopmans@wzb.eu. It should be noted that all data must be used exclusively for the outlined research project and must not be passed on to third parties</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.16: Questionnaire can be found in appendix of the technical report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.wzb.eu/en/research/migration-and-diversity/migration-integration-transnationalization/projects/six-country-immigrant-integration-comparative-survey-sciics"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.wzb.eu/en/research/migration-and-diversity/migration-integration-transnationalization/projects/six-country-immigrant-integration-comparative-survey-sciics"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>SCIICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SCI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Germany; France; Netherlands; Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>References list on WZB site ( https://www.wzb.eu/en/research/migration-and-diversity/migration-integration-transnationalization/projects/six-country-immigrant-integration-comparative-survey-sciics )</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target group consists of people who migrated before 1975 or who are the children or grandchildren of people who migrated before 1975. A regional criterion was also applied to half of the sample of each group in each country. For Turkey, 50% of the sample had to come from Central- and East-Anatolia. For Morocco, 50% of the sample was restricted to the former Spanish protectorate in North Morocco</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4343</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Het project Reductie van voortijdig schoolverlaten in Europa</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-RESL</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</producer>
        <copyright>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2014</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey took place within two different urban areas; the selected areas were characterised by relatively high youth unemployment and/or specific demographic or socioeconomic challenges. For constructing the sample, quota sampling method was used, with the goal of achieving at least 1,500 respondents overall. The participants were selected from within two cohorts: (1) cohort 1: starting in the 4th grade or year 10 in technical and vocational schools (compulsory education) and (2) cohort 2: starting in 6th grade or year 12 in technical and vocational schools (last year of compulsory education). Additionally, in the same schools of cohort 1 and 2, a small number of pupils in 4th year of general education and pupils in part-time vocational education were surveyed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migratory background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/projects/resl-eu/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 80
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: While the documentation does not state the number of respondents with a migratory background (i.e. the EMM respondents of this survey), it does mention that persons with a migratory background were of particular interest to the survey producers. As such, it can be assumed that a sizeable number of persons with a migratory background participated in this survey</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2790
Overall response rate: 46.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-RESL</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</parTitl>
            <IDNo>REC2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Available information indicates the study included a qualitative component. No further details are available</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics were identified using information available at: https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/projects/resl-eu/</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions were identified using information available at: https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/projects/resl-eu/</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Het project Reductie van voortijdig schoolverlaten in Europa</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</producer>
        <copyright>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2017-10-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migratory background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/projects/resl-eu/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 10
Number of questions: 50
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Survey documentation only indicates that a sample-based survey was conducted. However, for the first wave of EU-RESL, quota sampling was used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: While the documentation does not state the number of respondents with a migratory background (i.e. the EMM respondents of this survey), it does mention that persons with a migratory background were of particular interest to the survey producers. As such, it can be assumed that a sizeable number of persons with a migratory background participated in this survey</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8-7.9: The questionnaire used for the follow-up survey was much shorter than the one used before and designed exclusively to measure the participants’ trajectories from school towards further training, higher education or the labour market</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1289
Overall response rate: 46.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</parTitl>
            <IDNo>REC2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Available information indicates the study included a qualitative component. No further details are available</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics were identified using information available at: https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/projects/resl-eu/</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions were identified using information available at: https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/projects/resl-eu/</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Racism and Discrimination in Secondary Schools 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4345</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Racisme en Discriminatie op Middelbare Scholen 1</titl>
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        <IDNo>BES010</IDNo>
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        <producer>Universiteit Gent</producer>
        <copyright>Universiteit Gent</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Universiteit Gent</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
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        <collDate cycle="Racisme en Discriminatie op Middelbare Scholen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: First, four large, multi-cultural Flemish districts were sampled (Antwerp, Ghent, Hasselt, and Sint-Niklaas); these four districts were selected according to the high number of inhabitants with a non-West-European background. Second, all the secondary schools in the areas were selected; method schools or schools that exclusively offered artistic education were excluded from the sample because of particular pedagogical profile. Subsequently, all the secondary schools were divided into three urban categories, namely situated in a city center, a suburban area, or a rural area, and into three ethnic composition categories, namely a low proportion (less than 15% ethnic minority students), a medium proportion (between 15% and 49.9% ethnic minority students) and a high proportion (between 50% and 100%). The Flemish Department of Education provided a list with student population characteristics for every school in Flanders. Thirdly, schools were randomly selected from each category according to predefined criteria. The overall goal was to realize a sample of 60 schools with two thirds of the schools from an urban area and one third from a suburban or rural area. Within these categories, a further selection was made: one third of schools with a low proportion of ethnic minority students (less than 15%), one third with a medium proportion (between 15% and 49.9%) and one third with a high proportion (between 50% and 100%)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-western born people
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Lists of schools provided by Department of Flemish Education; Lists of students provided by the selected schools
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turks</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4322</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/project/RaDiSS-Racism-and-Discrimination-in-Secondary-Schools</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The documentation does not indicate how the survey was conducted</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1160
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 377
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 261
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Racisme en Discriminatie op Middelbare Scholen</titl>
            <altTitl>RaDiSS</altTitl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Available information indicates the study included a qualitative component: https://www.researchgate.net/project/RaDiSS-Racism-and-Discrimination-in-Secondary-Schools</notes>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics of the survey could not be identified, even with other available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions of the survey could not be identified, even with other available documentation</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Racism and Discrimination in Secondary Schools 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4346</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>BES011</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Universiteit Gent</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Universiteit Gent</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Racisme en Discriminatie op Middelbare Scholen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: First, four large, multi-cultural Flemish districts were sampled (Antwerp, Ghent, Hasselt, and Sint-Niklaas); these four districts were selected according to the high number of inhabitants with a non-West-European background. Second, all the secondary schools in the areas were selected; method schools or schools that exclusively offered artistic education were excluded from the sample because of particular pedagogical profile. Subsequently, all the secondary schools were divided into three urban categories, namely situated in a city center, a suburban area, or a rural area, and into three ethnic composition categories, namely a low proportion (less than 15% ethnic minority students), a medium proportion (between 15% and 49.9% ethnic minority students) and a high proportion (between 50% and 100%). The Flemish Department of Education provided a list with student population characteristics for every school in Flanders. Thirdly, schools were randomly selected from each category according to predefined criteria. The overall goal was to realize a sample of 60 schools with two thirds of the schools from an urban area and one third from a suburban or rural area. Within these categories, a further selection was made: one third of schools with a low proportion of ethnic minority students (less than 15%), one third with a medium proportion (between 15% and 49.9%) and one third with a high proportion (between 50% and 100%)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Moroccan, Turkish and Eastern European migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Lists of schools provided by Department of Flemish Education; Lists of students provided by the selected schools
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3367</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/project/RaDiSS-Racism-and-Discrimination-in-Secondary-Schools</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The documentation does not indicate how the survey was conducted</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2083
Overall response rate: 61.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Racisme en Discriminatie op Middelbare Scholen</titl>
            <altTitl>RaDiSS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Racism and Discrimination in Secondary Schools</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Available information indicates the study included a qualitative component: https://www.researchgate.net/project/RaDiSS-Racism-and-Discrimination-in-Secondary-Schools</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics of the survey could not be identified, even with other available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions of the survey could not be identified, even with other available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Together in diversity</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4347</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Samenleven in diversiteit</titl>
        <altTitl>SID-Survey 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Together in diversity</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES012</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Labyrinth Research &amp; Advice</producer>
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      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Agency for Domestic Governance (ABB); Statistics Flanders</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-12-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Brussels-Capital Region
Flanders
Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest
Vlaanderen
BE2
BE1
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Labyrinth Research &amp; Advice</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Cluster based sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: A cascade system was used to determine the origin group, ranging from the nationality of the father to the nationality of the respondent itself. In the first case, the first nationality of the father was considered and in the second case, the first nationality of the mother was considered. Respondents were then to be subdivided into the corresponding origin group. In the urban areas, the primary sample units were clusters located in postal codes. The number of clusters in a postcode was dependent on coincidence where the probability was proportional to the population size of the country of origin (15-85 years) in that postcode. In a second step, 20 individuals were selected for the gross sample in each of the clusters drawn. In the non-urbanized area, the municipalities were grouped into clusters of municipalities at the level of electoral cantons. The sampling was then carried out in two phases. A sample of electoral cantons was taken in the first phase. The chance of being selected was proportional to the number of people from the country of origin of that electoral canton. In a second phase, 20 individuals were selected for the gross sample per canton drawn
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Moroccan, Polish, Turkish, Romanian, and Congolese migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Data from the Agency for Domestic Administration and the Statistics Flanders
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4792</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">772</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">743</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://samenleven-in-diversiteit.vlaanderen.be/rapport</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Polish; Romanian; Turkish; Arabic; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish; Romanian; Turkish; Arabic; French
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 165
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: With a view to stable weights, weighting was done on normal frequency distributions and not on the intersections of these variables. This was done with an iterative weighting procedure, carried out by Statistics Flanders with the SPSS Rake Weights procedure. Separate weighing coefficients were provided for each origin group. The weighting has an influence on the percentages obtained. Groups that were underrepresented in our sample are given a greater weight so that the estimated percentages should better approximate the expected distributions
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was conducted via CAPI and CAWI (Computer-Assisted Web Interviewing)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4491
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 712
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 710
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Stuyck, K., Doyen, G., Feys, Y., Noppe, J., Jacques, A., Buysschaert, P. (2018). Survey Samenleven in Diversiteit 2017. Brussel: Agentschap Binnenlands Bestuur</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://samenleven-in-diversiteit.be/rapport"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://samenleven-in-diversiteit.be/rapport"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Noppe, J., Vanweddingen, M., Doyen, G., Stuyck, K., Feys, Y., Buysschaert, P. (2018). Vlaamse Migratie- en Integratiemonitor 2018. Brussel: Agentschap Binnenlands Bestuur</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: No information on absolute numbers of the EMM target population is provided in the survey documentation; however, this documentation gives percentages: for the Flemish Region and Brussels Capital Region, 20.5% and 71.4% respectively of the overall population are persons of foreign origin</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Segregation in Primary Education Research Project</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4348</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Segregatie in het Basisonderwijs</titl>
        <altTitl>SiNBa</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Segregation in Primary Education Research Project</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Cultural Diversity: Opportunities &amp; Socialisation (CuDOS); HIVA Onderzoeksinstituut voor Arbeid en Samenleving and Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KUL); Center for Migrationa and Intercultural Studies (CeMIS), Universiteit Antwerpen</producer>
        <copyright>Cultural Diversity: Opportunities &amp; Socialisation (CuDOS); HIVA Onderzoeksinstituut voor Arbeid en Samenleving and Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KUL); Center for Migrationa and Intercultural Studies (CeMIS), Universiteit Antwerpen</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Cultural Diversity: Opportunities &amp; Socialisation (CuDOS); HIVA Onderzoeksinstituut voor Arbeid en Samenleving and Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KUL); Center for Migrationa and Intercultural Studies (CeMIS), Universiteit Antwerpen</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-12-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Cultural Diversity: Opportunities &amp; Socialisation (CuDOS); HIVA Onderzoeksinstituut voor Arbeid en Samenleving and Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KUL); Center for Migrationa and Intercultural Studies (CeMIS), Universiteit Antwerpen</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In order to have sufficient variation with regard to the ethnic and socio-economic composition of the schools, three Flemish cities were first selected with a diverse population (Genk, Antwerp and Ghent). Using the data from the Education Department of the Flemish Community, 116 primary schools were contacted in these cities and 68 schools (locations) committed to participate in the research (54% response, without systematic bias). Within the schools that finally agreed to participate in the study, the students from the fifth and sixth grade were included
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons of Western, Eastern or Southern European origin, and persons of Moroccan, Turkish or other foreign origin
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Data from Onderwijs van de Vlaamse Gemeenschap (an educational institution in Brussels)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Belgians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Orhan Agirdag and Mieke Van Houtte</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; English; French; Turkish
Number of questions: 200
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Students completed the questionnaires under the supervision of a teacher and one or two members of the research team</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2845
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1329
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 444
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics of the survey were identified with support from Orhan Agirdag and Mieke Van Houtte</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions of the survey were identified with support from Orhan Agirdag and Mieke Van Houtte</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills (Round 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4349</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills (Round 1)</titl>
        <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills (Round 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</producer>
        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A one-stage stratified sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For the one-stage stratified sample design, let: 𝑛ℎ = number of persons to be sampled in stratum ℎ; 𝑁ℎ = number of eligible persons in stratum ℎ; 𝑟 = 𝑛/𝑁, then the probability of selecting person 𝑙 in strata ℎ is 𝑃ℎ𝑙 = 𝑟; sample size allocated to strata as 𝑛ℎ = 𝑃ℎ𝑙 × 𝑁ℎ = 𝑟 × 𝑁ℎ
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Population registry 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/piaacdesign/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch
Average duration/length of interview: 87.5
Number of questions: 266
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The base weight for each sampled person was computed as the reciprocal of the person selection probability
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The documentation does not indicate how the actual survey was conducted. However, the tests were primarily done online. 7.6-7.7a: For the second-generation migrants, Dutch has been considered as their native tongue. 7.9: 266 is the number of questions excluding the background survey. Information on the number of questions in the background survey is not given</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5463
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The minimum response rate of PIAAC was set at 70%. Belgium did not meet this requirement. However, countries with response rates of between 50% and 70% were included in international indicators and reports, unless other factors like noncoverage bias were detected; Belgium was still included for this reason</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/piaacdesign/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/piaacdesign/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SAS2011</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>First Cycle: Round 1: Australia; Austria; Canada; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Korea; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Russian Federation; Slovak Republic; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom (England and Northern Ireland); United States. Round 2 (2014-15): Chile; Greece; Indonesia; Israel; Lithuania; New Zealand; Singapore; Slovenia; Turkey. Round 3 (2017): Ecuador; Hungary; Kazakhstan; Mexico; Peru; United States. // Second Cycle: (2022-2023): Australia; Austria; Canada; Chile; Croatia; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Korea; Latvia; Lithuania; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Russian Federation; Singapore; Slovak Republic; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; United Kingdom (England); United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International Social Survey Programme: Health and Health Care</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4350</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International Social Survey Programme: Health and Health Care</titl>
        <altTitl>ISSP 2011</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme: Health and Health Care</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES015</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Significant GfK, Heverlee; International Social Survey Programme (ISSP); GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive</producer>
        <copyright>International Social Survey Programme (ISSP)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Social Survey Programme (ISSP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2002</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2015). International Social Survey Programme: Health and Health Care - ISSP 2011. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5800 Data file Version 3.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12252</biblCit>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2011-08-16</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002,
27
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Belgium participated in 18 waves of ISSP, but only the wave in 2011 included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (i.e. more than 200)
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Regional stratification, 5 provinces in Flanders and Brussels. 1st stage: PSU as clusters of addresses localized in postcodes; the number of clusters for each postcode proportional to the population size in each province. 2nd stage: using the National Register of Belgium, addresses were randomly selected within the groups born in 1993 or before in the randomly selected postcodes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National Register of Belgium
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post stratification weights were calculated based upon age, sex, nationality, and geographical classification (NUTS2). All these characteristics are known for all sampled units. The weights were scaled to make the weighted sample size equal to the unequal sample size
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Register is a national governmental institution that stores data on all residents in Belgium: name, address, gender, date of birth, nationality, and composition of the family</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6-7.7a: For the second-generation migrants, Dutch has been considered as their native tongue</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1210
Overall response rate: 50.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Following groups are (slightly) under represented: - 25-34 years old men - non-Belgian nationality</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5800?doi=10.4232/1.12252</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>All materials related to ISSP 2011 have been issued the same unique ID</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:identifier>4351</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2012-12-24</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Wallonia
Wallonie
BE3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002,
27
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Belgium participated in 18 waves of ISSP, but only the wave in 2011 included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (i.e. more than 200)
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A one-stage stratified sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: One-stage stratified sample design with no substitution
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National Register of Belgium
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5800</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post stratification weights were calculated based upon age, sex, nationality, and geographical classification (NUTS2). All these characteristics are known for all sampled units. The weights were scaled to make the weighted sample size equal to the unequal sample size
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.6-7.7a: For the second-generation migrants, Dutch and French have been considered as their native tongue</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1873
Overall response rate: 30.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5800?doi=10.4232/1.12252</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>All materials related to ISSP 2011 have been issued the same unique ID</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>4352</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2013-11-01</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Brussels
Antwerp
Liège
Bruxelles/Brussel
Anvers/Antwerpen
Liège/Luik
21004
11002
62063
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2012-05-01,
Only one wave
</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random routes in high density wards and random routes with nearest neighbour selection in other wards
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Legally-resident non-EU foreigners and naturalised citizens residing in the country of investigation for more than one year and holding or renewing any type of legal status
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ICS-technical-report-Belgium.pdf ; https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/# ; https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Immigrant-citizens-survey-Questionnaire-Online-Version.pdf; https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian; Arabic; Chinese; Russian; Serbo-Croatian; Turkish; Vietnamese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Arabic; Chinese; Russian; Serbo-Croatian; Turkish; Vietnamese
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 74
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The population data was provided by the national statistics office (ADSEI/DGSIE) from January 2008. The figures used were based on nationality (the best available alternative to country of birth) (ICS final report, p. 12).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1. The figure refers to the targeted sample size. 304 in Antwerpen, 408 in Brussels, 304 in Liege. 5.2: 318 in Antwerpen, 416 in Brussels, 294 in Liege. 5.3: Response rate on net sample (i.e Completed interviews/Number of valid addresses) = 24%.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted face-to-face, but it is unclear whether this was PAPI or CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1028
Overall response rate: 37
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Completed interviews/Number of effective contacts                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/#</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey final report in the following link:  https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/ . 8.16: This is the link to the survey master questionnaire. The national fieldwork questionnaire, however, must be requested by the fieldwork coordinators or the national principal investigators.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Belgium: https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ICS-technical-report-Belgium.pdf ; All countries: https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Immigrant-citizens-survey-Questionnaire-Online-Version.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>ICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Citizens Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ICS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Barcelona (Spain); Berlin (Germany); Budapest (Hungary); Faro (Portugal); Lisbon (Portugal); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Naples (Italy); Paris (France); Setubal (Portugal); Stuttgart (Germany)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Thomas Huddleston and Jasper Dag Tjaden (2012), Immigrant Citizens Survey, King Baudouin Foundation and Migration PolicyGroup, Brussels.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The sample includes all persons who are or have ever been subject to immigration legislation as third country nationals and who were long-term immigrants according to international standard definitions of migration. Definition of long-term is based on the definition of the UN ( https://unstats.un.org/unsd/publication/seriesm/seriesm_58rev1e.pdf ), which defines long-term migrants are people changing residency for at least 12 months</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BES018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4353</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-04-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-08-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Brussels
Antwerp
Bruxelles/Brussel
Anvers/Antwerpen
21004
11002
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-04-28,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random routes sampling (RR) with focused enumeration (FE)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route PSUs were allocated in the selected cities disproportionally distributed across sections. 2. Stratification was done based on density (where 80% of the issued PSUs were located in sections with at least 5% combined density of eligible minorities). 3. Snowball technique was used for intermarried women
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish and North African migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North African migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf // https://search.gesis.org/research_data/datasearch-httpwww-da-ra-deoaip--oaioai-da-ra-de9066</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dutch; French; Albanian; Arabic; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French; Albanian; Arabic; Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting was limited to correct for known selection disparities within specific immigrant and ethnic minority groups. Design weights were assigned on the basis of selection probability within the household (corrections were needed if the respondent came from a household with more than 3 eligible persons). Design weights were further adjusted on the basis of density-based selection probabilities. The latter could only be achieved in places where the sample was allocated according to known statistical distributions. (See page 27 of the EU-MIDIS Technical Report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf )
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted face-to-face, but it is unclear whether this was PAPI or CAPI. 7.4: Some of the interviewers spoke the language of the participants. However, they have not been trained in all the languages spoken by the participants. 7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1559
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 532
SG1 Response rate: 38
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 25
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (Vienna)., 2009. EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. 2009. EU-MIDIS, European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey QUESTIONNAIRE. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BAN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bosnia and Herzegovina: Roma survey Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3849</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bosnia Herzegovina: romska populacija ISTRAŽIVANJE VIŠESTRUKIH POKAZATELJA 2011.–2012</titl>
        <altTitl>MICS4-BIH</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Bosnia and Herzegovina: Roma survey Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina; Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina; United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) Bosnia and Herzegovina</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina; Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina; United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) Bosnia and Herzegovina</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina; Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina; United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) Bosnia and Herzegovina</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-09-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-03-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="ISTRA&#x17D;IVANJE VI&#x160;ESTRUKIH POKAZATELJA"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Sampling frames for the Roma population were non-existent in Bosnia and Herzegovina until 2009 when the Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina conducted an enumeration of Roma in Bosnia and Herzegovina as part of activities within the Decade of Roma Inclusion 2005-2015.This wave of MICS is therefore the first of its kind in Bosnia and Herzegovina, as previous MICS waves targeted the general population. In other words, the Roma sample size is unknown in the previous MICS waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina; Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina; United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) Bosnia and Herzegovina</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A one-stratified sample was designed. In each of the three administrative units in Bosnia and Herzegovina, municipalities were identified as the main stratum of the sample, in which the primary sample unit was a household. Five municipalities were excluded from the sample because each of them included only one household with Roma population. The results of the research are representative for the remaining 62 municipalities (in which more than one household lives) for which there was a sample frame. All households where the head of household declared himself or herself to be of Roma ethnicity were considered as Roma households. In each stratum (municipality), a certain number of households were selected, in proportion to the size of the strata defined during the previous survey conducted in 2009. Number of Roma households assigned to each the sample based on the sample was randomly chosen with the same probability. During fieldwork, listed are Roma households in the area of the municipality in the sample, and this updated information on the size of each strata is reflected in weightings. Field teams have been informed that many households members have left the country from 2009 until the moment when the fieldwork was conducted. In order to ensure the definition of random (randomized) household choices, based on the sample size, by random selection, the specified ’starting point’ and ’endpoint’ of the reference interval are determined. Based on the date of birth of the household holder, a selection of households was conducted within each strata. Only those households where the householder date of birth was between “the starting point” and “the end point” were surveyed. In this way, a total is selected 1,791 Roma households, including 542 households with children under the age of five and 1,249 households without children under five years of age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2009 enumeration
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 12583
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.mhrr.gov.ba/PDF/djeca/MICS4_BiH_Roma_Survey_FinalReport_2011-12.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 75
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Documentation only mentions that weights were used
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The 2009 enumeration is not considered a census</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: 1800 households in 62 municipalities. 5.2: 1791 Roma households of which: 1380 women, 1456 men, 748 children</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1791
Overall response rate: 86
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://mics.unicef.org/surveys</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access to the dataset is possible upon free registration on the MICS website: https://mics.unicef.org/</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>The Ministry for Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina. (2013). Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) 2011–2012, Bosnia and Herzegovina: Roma Survey, Final Report. Sarajevo: UNICEF</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.mhrr.gov.ba/PDF/djeca/MICS4_BiH_Roma_Survey_FinalReport_2011-12.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bosnian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BOS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.mhrr.gov.ba/PDF/djeca/MICS4_BiH_Roma_Survey_FinalReport_2011-12.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bosnian; Serbo-Croatian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BOS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HBS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>ISTRAŽIVANJE VIŠESTRUKIH POKAZATELJA</titl>
            <altTitl>MICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MIC2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>More than 100 other countries around the world</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bosnian; Serbo-Croatian; English; BOS;HBS;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure is based on information provided in documentation about the survey</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma Needs Recording</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3850</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Evidentiranje romskih potreba</titl>
        <altTitl>RNR</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Needs Recording</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAN002</IDNo>
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        <producer>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-11-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-02-20</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Roma household data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16771
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4308</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.mhrr.gov.ba/ljudska_prava/Odbor_za_Rome/informacija_Romi_VM_doc_NOVA1.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The survey aimed at counting the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4308
Overall response rate: 100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The topics identified are based on information provided in a report about the survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions have been identified based on information provided in a report about the survey. 3.5: Figure is based on information provided in documentation about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3851</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regionalno istraživanje o Romima 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); Ipsos Strategic Marketing</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); Ipsos Strategic Marketing</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2011-05-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regionalno istra&#x17E;ivanje o Romima 2011"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2011-05-16,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Strategic Marketing</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey was conducted in May-July 2011 on a random sample of Roma and non-Roma households living in areas with higher density (or concentration) of Roma populations. A stratified random sampling technique was used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Results of registration processes of Roma and Roma households from the Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees (2009-2010)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16771
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Reports with survey results: https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/ourwork/sustainable-development/development-planning-and-inclusive-sustainable-growth/roma-in-central-and-southeast-europe/roma-data.html ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 230
]]></collSitu>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Number of Roma household members was 3533 (distributed in 779 households)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate: 78
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/library/search.html?q=roma+2011&amp;tagid=</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regionalno istraživanje o Romima 2011</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bosnian; Serbo-Croatian; English; BOS;HBS;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure is based on information provided in documentation about the survey</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3852</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regionalno istraživanje o Romima 2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); Ipsos Strategic Marketing</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); Ipsos Strategic Marketing</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2017-10-13,
No other waves
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Strategic Marketing</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route our random walk approach
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The Census 2013 data at the level of administrative settlements was used (NOTE: Settlements with less than 80 Roma was excluded due to practical reasons. This gives the coverage of 77% of Roma enumerated in Census 2013). As the settlements can get quite large, the indicator showing the share of Roma within total population could not help in identifying exact areas where the Roma live. Hence, the settlements needed to be divided into smaller units suitable for use as PSUs. Therefore, the settlements where Roma live were divided into units of approximately equal size in terms of Roma population. The aim was to have approximately 30 Roma households in each unit. For the settlements selected in the sample the local teams needed to identify areas where Roma the live (in concentrations higher or lower than 40%) and divide them into units of approximately 30 Roma households. Once these units were identified and numbered, the central sampling team informed the local team which units are selected in the sample. Within each unit (PSU), households were selected randomly via random walk approach
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): List of addresses; Census 2013 data at the level of administrative settlements
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 12583
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma minority population</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1624</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/library/roma/regional-roma-survey-2017-technical-report.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 14.5
Number of questions: 180
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1102
Overall response rate: 68
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 751
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 351
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/dam/rbec/docs/RRS%20datasets.zip</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bosnian, Serbo-Croatian, English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BOS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HBS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Kosovo; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Serbia; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bosnian; Serbo-Croatian; English; BOS;HBS;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: Figure is based on information provided in documentation about the survey</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Research on behaviour related to HIV/STI prevalence among members of the Roma community in the Federation of BiH</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3853</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
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        <producer>Public Health Institute of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</producer>
        <copyright>Public Health Institute of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Public Health Institute of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Istra&#x17E;ivanje pona&#x161;anja u odnosu na HIV/STI prevalencu me&#x111;u pripadnicima romske populacije u Federaciji BiH"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Entities
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.6-2.8: The documentation indicates that this survey is repeated cross-sectional, with the first wave occurring around 2006. However, no further information is provided about the 2006 wave, as well as whether or not there were waves other than that of 2006 and 2013 (which corresponds to this record)
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Public Health Institute of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling with random sampling techniques. All additional details are provided in 4.3 below
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Due to the lack of official data, implicit stratification by municipalities was applied in the selection of Roma households for this study. The sample is self-weighted with systematic selection of households by municipality, and the allocation of the sample was made in proportion to the size of the Roma populations in municipalities as basic strata. In this survey, no weights were used, i.e. each selected household had a weight equal to 1. The selection of Roma households was made using non-probabilistic and probabilistic approaches. The non-probabilistic method of selection was done according to the principle of targeted quota sample, where the interviewers listed and interviewed all the qualifying Roma households in populated places/municipalities where the Roma population lives. To avoid bias in the selection of households and respondents, in the last phase, selection was based on a probabilistic approach: The first selection criteria was the date of birth of the head of the Roma household and his affiliation in advance of a certain randomized time span for each stratum (municipality or inhabited place). These selection criteria were then used to select households in the sample, based on their submitted parameters on the Household Census Form. Then, in cases of existence of more or fewer household members who met these selection criteria, the manner of choosing was based on achieving a gender balance. Finally, for a Roma household to be included, the primary respondent had to be a person who: (1) had self-declared as being part of the Roma ethnic group, (2) had lived longer than 3 months in the Federation of BiH, (3) was aged 16-50 years, (4) had engaged in sexual intercourse, and (4) was willing and able to provide informed consent to participate in this survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2010 census (conducted as part of the project, The Decade of Roma Inclusion)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households (primary sampling units); Individuals (secondary sampling units)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">300</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Report about the survey results: http://www.zzjzfbih.ba/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Research-on-risk-behaviour-in-relation-to-HIV-STI-prevalence-among-groups-exposed-to-higher-risk-MSM-and-SW-in-BiH-2012.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 91
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 300
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Bosnian; Croatian; Serbian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BOS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
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            <titl>Istraživanje ponašanja u odnosu na HIV/STI prevalencu među pripadnicima romske populacije u Federaciji BiH</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Precise dates of the survey are unknown</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Politi&#x10D;ka participacija Roma sa fokusom na politi&#x10D;ku participaciju Romkinja u zemljama regiona"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Tuzla
Visoko
Zenica
Tuzla
Visoko
Zenica
11126
11088
11185
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CARE NWB; K-Faktor Zagreb; Association Better Future Tuzla</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling, where prospective respondents were identified via data mapping and deliberately contacted via e-mail. All additional details are provided in 4.3 below
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The research was conducted with two target groups, where each group was provided with a different questionnaire: (1) one questionnaire for representatives of the Roma population engaged in some sort of advisory body designed to deal with Roma issues and (2) a second questionnaire for representatives in parliamentary political parties with branches in aimed administrative units. The former questionnaire contained 43 questions and the latter 25 questions. On the basis of preliminary data mapping, e-mail addresses of target persons were collected. Invitations to fill in the questionnaire, along with an explanation of the survey’s purposes were sent to these e-mail addresses. If a recipient declared to be unable to fill in the questionnaire electronically, they were delivered the same questionnaires in print form
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">84</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Report about the survey results: http://care-balkan.org/dok/1389605206.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 58
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 67
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Politička participacija Roma sa fokusom na političku participaciju Romkinja u zemljama regiona</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Political participation of the Roma, with a focus on the political participation of Roma women in the countries of the region</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPR2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Croatia; Serbia; Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Precise dates of the survey are unknown. 1.13: The main topics were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BAS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The gender dimension of the causes of withdrawal of Roma children from mandatory education in Bosnia and Herzegovina</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3855</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Rodna dimenzija uzroka odustajanja ROMSKE djece od obaveznog skolovanja u Bosni i Hercegovini</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The gender dimension of the causes of withdrawal of Roma children from mandatory education in Bosnia and Herzegovina</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>K-Faktor Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>K-Faktor Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>K-Faktor Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Rodna dimenzija uzroka odustajanja Romske djece od obaveznog &#x161;kolovanja u zemljama regiona"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Tuzla
Visoko
Zenica
Tuzla
Visoko
Zenica
11126
11088
11185
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5, 2.9-2.10: This survey is part of a Care International project conducted in 4 countries in the Western Balkan region. The aims of this survey were to: (1) determine the reasons for the rejection of Roma children and young people from compulsory education, with an emphasis on the gender dimension and (2) ascertain as to whether there is a link between the economic and educational status of parents and children abandoned from education, with an emphasis on gender dimension
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CARE NWB; K-Faktor Zagreb; Association Better Future Tuzla</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling of some kind, where respondents were selected if as a child they had left school or had never attended the school. No further information is available
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Using some form of non-probabilistic sampling, respondents were selected if as a child they had left school or had never attended the school. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">151</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Report about the survey results: https://www.bolja-buducnost.org/index.php/bs/o-nama/dokumenti/category/3-istrazivanja</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 48
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 151
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Rodna dimenzija uzroka odustajanja Romske djece od obaveznog školovanja u zemljama regiona</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The gender dimension of the causes of withdrawal of Roma children from mandatory education in the countries of the region</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GDC2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Croatia; Serbia; Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Precise dates of the survey are unknown. 1.13: The main topics were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey was conducted according to the principles of the PAR methodology, which focuses on positive social change within the local community where it is implemented</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BAS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The situation and problems of the young Roma population</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3856</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Polozaj I problemi mladih Roma</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The situation and problems of the young Roma population</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Srdjan Dusanic and Ilija Trninic-NGO ’Perpetum Mobile’</producer>
        <copyright>Srdjan Dusanic and Ilija Trninic-NGO ’Perpetum Mobile’</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Srdjan Dusanic and Ilija Trninic-NGO ’Perpetum Mobile’</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Banja Luka
Tuzla
Banja Luka
Tuzla
20010
11088
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Srdjan Dusanic and Ilija Trninic-NGO ’Perpetum Mobile’</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">234</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Report about the survey results: http://www.pm.rs.ba/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Polozaj-i-problemi-mladih-Roma.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 44
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: The documentation only mentions that non-probability sampling was used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 234
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Precise dates of the survey are unknown. 1.13: The main topics were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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      <dc:identifier>3857</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Istraživanje o rodno zasnovanom nasilju nad Romkinjama u BiH</titl>
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        <producer>Association ’Better future’ Tuzla</producer>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-10-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Prnjavor
Sarajevo
Tuzla
Vukosavlje
Grad Sarajevo
Prnjavor
Tuzla
Vukosavlje
11088
20494
10839
20109
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Association ’Better future’ Tuzla</dataCollector>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
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Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Information not available
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          <srcDocu>https://www.bolja-buducnost.org/index.php/en/home</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 31
]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 802
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The main topics were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Research on juvenile/child marriages in Roma communities</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3858</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Istraživanje o maloljetničkim brakovima u Romskim zajednicama</titl>
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        <IDNo>BAS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Association ’Better future’ Tuzla</producer>
        <copyright>Association ’Better future’ Tuzla</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Bijeljina
Prnjavor
Kakanj
Tuzla
Visoko
Bijeljina
Prnjavor
Kakanj
Tuzla
Visoko
11088
10448
11126
20494
20494
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Women only
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Association ’Better future’ Tuzla</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bolja-buducnost.org/index.php/bs/o-nama/dokumenti/send/3-istrazivanja/4-istrazivanje-o-maloljetnickim-brakovima-u-romskim-zajednicama</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: The documentation only mentions that non-probability sampling was used</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2-7.3: The documentation mentions that personal interviews were conducted using non-professional interviewers, but it does not specify if these personal interviews were PAPI and/or CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 95
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Precise dates of the survey are unknown. 1.13: The main topics were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mobile Populations of HIV/STI in Bosnia and Herzegovina: A Pilot Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices (KAP) Assessment</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3859</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mobilno stanovništvo u vezi sa HIV/STI u Bosni i Hercegovini: Pilot procjena znanja, stavova i praksi (KAP)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Mobile Populations of HIV/STI in Bosnia and Herzegovina: A Pilot Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices (KAP) Assessment</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAS007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Mobilno stanovni&#x161;tvo u vezi sa HIV/STI u Bosni i Hercegovini: Pilot procjena znanja, stavova i praksi (KAP)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Bosanska Gradiška
Kakanj
Sarajevo
Visoko
Zenica
Bosanska Gradiška
Kakanj
Grad Sarajevo
Visoko
Zenica
10839
10871
11568
20125
10448
11126
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: The documentation indicates that this survey is repeated cross-sectional. However, no further information about the other waves is available, including when they occurred
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>WorldVision; International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling, where respondents were selected and targeted by Roma NGOs and the International Organization for Migration (IOM)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Two strategies were adopted in order to construct the sample. Firstly, under the coordination of WorldVision, four Roma NGOs from communities outside of Sarajevo assisted with the research; each NGO was given a detailed briefing and then distributed 40 questionnaires to be conducted with Roma men and women aged 15- 65 years of age living within their communities. Secondly, three additional communities in Sarajevo were directly targeted by the International Organization for Migration (IOM), through existing contacts; as many of these participants had a low level of literacy, they were supported by an IOM representative in order to complete the questionnaire
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Internal lists of Roma NGOs and the International Organization for Migration (IOM)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">220</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://bih.iom.int/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romani
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 220
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Mobilno stanovništvo u vezi sa HIV/STI u Bosni i Hercegovini: Pilot procjena znanja, stavova i praksi (KAP)</titl>
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        </citation>
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        </citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Precise dates of the survey are unknown. 1.13: The main topics were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Counting the available health services for pregnant women, mothers and children in communities with compact Roma population</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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Varna municipality
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община Варна
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VAR06
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Representative of the population: Yes
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Sampling frame(s): Census
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          <srcDocu>Information provided by Alpha Research Agency, Boriana Dimitrova ( https://alpharesearch.bg/blog/ )</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 12
Number of questions: 15
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        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: Achieved sample is higher than the issued sample. The documentation does not explain why this is</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: This survey was commissioned by the Trust for Social Integration</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 3713
Overall response rate: 107
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1712
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2001
SG2 Response rate: 100
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>Boriana Dimitrova (headoffice@alpharesearch.bg)</accsPlac>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Sampling strategy - open: Simple random selection
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Representative of the population: Yes
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using information provided about this survey</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Study of the health status of first-time pregnant and young mothers of the Roma community</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3369</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Study of the health status of first-time pregnant and young mothers of the Roma community</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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Subnational
Cities
Districts
Plovdiv city
Stolipinovo district
град Пловдив
квартал Столипиново
PDV22
Cities (densely populated areas)
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A combination of minors and adults
Women only
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random selection
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Simple random selection was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority women and children
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
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]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: Achieved sample is higher than the issued sample. The documentation does not explain why this is</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: This survey was commissioned by the Trust for Social Integration</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 104
Overall response rate: 104
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Boriana Dimitrova (headoffice@alpharesearch.bg)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission needed from data producer, Alpha Research Agency</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Boriana Dimitrova (headoffice@alpharesearch.bg)"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.8a: The relevant NUTS code is BG421. 1.15-1.16: The target population is female 12+ (child-mothers included) plus children. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using information provided about this survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey was part of a project financed by Trust for Social Alternatives (Roma Program) of USAID</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using information provided about this survey</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3370</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <producer>Open Society Institute</producer>
        <copyright>Open Society Institute</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Open Society Institute</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2007-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-03-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Districts
Towns
Iztok district
Kyustendil
квартал Изток
Кюстендил
KNL29
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Women only
]]></universe>
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    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Open Society Institute Sofia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: One-stage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Combined GPS method plus random selection from a list of addresses. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority women
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 10000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Information provided by the Open Society Institute (Petya Braynova, statistical analysis expert)</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 15
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 379
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Maximum error of 4.84%</dataAppr>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>pbrainova@osi.bg; dbelcheva@osi.bg</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is not available online</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1: COST members from Bulgaria can assist in accessing the data</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://opendata.bg"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian; English</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.8a: The relevant NUTS code is BG415</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The size of the EMM target is based on an expert estimate</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The situation of Roma</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3371</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <producer>Alpha Research Agency</producer>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-15,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Alpha Research Agency</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route sampling was used. No additional information about sample design is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 325343
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Members of households living in proximity to Roma population</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">800</sampleSize>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">400</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 85
Number of questions: 175
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: This section contains that sample size information for all of the respondents. Section 6 contains the sample size information specific to the partitioned subgroups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4 and 7.6: The respondents spoke the national language, so its possible that the interviews/questionnaires were not offered in the EMM languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1130
Overall response rate: 94.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 763
SG1 Response rate: 95.37
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 367
SG2 Response rate: 91.75
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>With the fieldwork agency, Alpha Research Agency</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission of the data owner required</restrctn>
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    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="With the fieldwork agency, Alpha Research Agency"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Начин на живот на ромските общности</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Self-identified as Roma in the 2011 census</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health status of Roma</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3372</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Здравен статус на ромите</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health status of Roma</parTitl>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Open Society Institute</distrbtr>
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      <subject>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Open Society Institute</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Segregated suburbs with compact Roma population: first stage suburb, second stage GPS point
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 370908
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information provided by the Open Society Institute</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 20
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For suburbs and GPS points
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4 and 7.6: The respondents spoke the national language, so its possible that the interviews/questionnaires were not offered in the EMM languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1737
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Maximum error of 2.35%</dataAppr>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>With the fieldwork agency, Open Society Institute</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data needs to be analysed on a secure office/premises as specified by the fieldwork agency</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>9.2: COST member for Bulgaria can assist with access to the data</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Self-identified as Roma in the 2001 census</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Study of the rights of migrants in Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3373</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Изследване правата на мигрантите в България</titl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup International Bulgaria</producer>
        <copyright>Bulgarian Helzinki Committee</copyright>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup International Bulgaria</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All migrant groups
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Tihomira Trifonova</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.4: Details about the sampling method used are not available</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4 and 7.6: The respondents spoke the national language, so its possible that the interviews/questionnaires were not offered in the EMM languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 385
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using the provided/available information</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using the provided/available information</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>National identity and social time: Differentiation of ethno-cultural models</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3374</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National identity and social time: Differentiation of ethno-cultural models</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ministry of Education and Science</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Education and Science</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministry of Education and Science</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Bulgarian Academy of Science, Institute for Study of Societies and Knowledge</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-stage cluster random sample was used. No additional information about sample design is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma and Turkish ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1273691
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bulgarian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Tihomira Trifonova</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 77
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: This section contains that sample size information for all of the respondents. Section 6 contains the sample size information specific to the partitioned subgroups</notes>
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      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The survey was financed by the National Scientific Research Fund. 7.4 and 7.6: While the provided/available information does not specify if the interviews/questionnaires were offered in the EMM languages, it mentions that the respondents generally spoke the national language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 Response rate: 100
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Based on response rate for the survey as a whole (see 5.3)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Response rate: 100
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Based on response rate for the survey as a whole (see 5.3)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="With the Ministry of Education and Science"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.14: This topic covers questions about the distance between ethnic groups</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey includes all ethnic groups - majority and minority according to the 2001 census</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes of Bulgarian Muslims 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3375</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Нагласи на мюсюлманите в България 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes of Bulgarian Muslims 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN005</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Alpha Research Agency</producer>
        <copyright>Alpha Research Agency, New Bulgarian University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011-03-28</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-03-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-04-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41D;&#x430;&#x433;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x441;&#x438; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43C;&#x44E;&#x441;&#x44E;&#x43B;&#x43C;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435; &#x432; &#x411;&#x44A;&#x43B;&#x433;&#x430;&#x440;&#x438;&#x44F;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-03-28,
Every 5 years
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Alpha Research Agency</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sampling per municipality with estimates of the proportion of Muslims residing in them. Quota based on age, sex, education level and type of settlement were also used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Bulgarian Muslims who are of Turkish and Roma ethnic origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 788322
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">864</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information and documentation from Alpha Research Agency</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 55
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The survey was sponsored by the Konrad Adenauer Foundation. 7.4 and 7.6: While the provided/available information does not specify if the interviews/questionnaires were offered in the EMM languages, it mentions that the respondents generally spoke the national language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 864
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>With the fieldwork agency, Alpha Research Agency</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission of the data owner required</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>9.2: COST member for Bulgaria can assist with access to the data</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="With the fieldwork agency, Alpha Research Agency"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Нагласи на мюсюлманите в България</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes of Bulgarian Muslims</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ABM2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The results were widely disseminated, including through media and at conferences</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes of Bulgarian Muslims 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3376</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Нагласи на мюсюлманите в България 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes of Bulgarian Muslims 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Alpha Research Agency</producer>
        <copyright>Alpha Research Agency, New Bulgarian University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011-03-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41D;&#x430;&#x433;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x441;&#x438; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43C;&#x44E;&#x441;&#x44E;&#x43B;&#x43C;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435; &#x432; &#x411;&#x44A;&#x43B;&#x433;&#x430;&#x440;&#x438;&#x44F;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-03-28,
Every 5 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Alpha Research Agency</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sampling per municipality with estimates of the proportion of Muslims residing in them. Quota based on age, sex, education level and type of settlement were also used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Bulgarian Muslims who are of Turkish and Roma ethnic origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 788322
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish Sunnites</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bulgarian-speaking Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">730</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">290</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information from Alpha Research Agency</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The technical documentation indicates that the sample was partitioned as follows: 60.8% Turkish Sunnites, 24.2% Bulgarian-speaking Muslims, 11.7% Muslims in ghettoes, and 3.3% Alevites. The sample sizes for these subgroups are described in more detail in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The survey was sponsored by the Konrad Adenauer Foundation. 7.4 and 7.6: While the provided/available information does not specify if the interviews/questionnaires were offered in the EMM languages, it mentions that the respondents generally spoke the national language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1200
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 730
SG1 Response rate: 100
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Based on response rate for the survey as a whole (see 5.3)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 290
SG2 Response rate: 100
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Based on response rate for the survey as a whole (see 5.3)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>With the fieldwork agency, Alpha Research Agency</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission of the data owner required</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>9.2: COST member for Bulgaria can assist with access to the data</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="With the fieldwork agency, Alpha Research Agency"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Нагласи на мюсюлманите в България</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes of Bulgarian Muslims</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ABM2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>113 in-depth interviews with Turks, Bulgarian-speaking Muslims and Muslims in the Roma ghettos</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The results were widely disseminated, including through media and at conferences</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: For the purposes of the survey, this EMM target population was partitioned into the following subgroups: Turkish Sunnites, Bulgarian-speaking Muslims, Muslims in ghettoes, and Alevites</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3377</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-12-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Пилотно проучване на FRA сред ромите, 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe; Vtosha Research; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41F;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x443;&#x447;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; FRA &#x441;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434; &#x440;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435;, 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-24-05,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 2.5: The survey covered 11 Member States (those listed in 2.5 plus the country corresponding to this record) and these countries were strategically chosen. Specifically, they were chosen because of the notable proportion of Roma in the population and the assumption that in most of these countries the Roma were living in a high concentration in specific areas (which was a necessary condition for employing probability sampling given the resource and time constraints). Moreover, in seven of these 11 countries (i.e. Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia), the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) had already gained experience in interviewing the Roma via its EU-MIDIS I survey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Vtosha Research; Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage probability sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route and focused enumeration were used for sampling both the Roma and non-Roma respondents. For random route, interviewers started from designated starting points, following precise instructions for their route. The interviewers were required to apply a sampling step of five, where they make contact with the household in every fifth dwelling unit. As needed, the random route rules were adapted to circumvent particular challenges faced by the interviewers. As for focused enumeration, it was then used to supplement random route to increase the chances of identifying eligible households of the hard-to-reach population. Specifically, interviewers asked respondents in households already included in the sample to provide information on the eligibility of surrounding households. Two dwellings on either side of the initial household were then screened for the presence of eligible Roma households. Based on the information received, the interviewer had to determine whether there are eligible persons at the adjacent addresses.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Municipalities; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf ; Survey results: http://publications.europa.eu/resource/genpub/PUB_TK0113754BGN.1.1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Within-household selection probability weighting was applied. Such design weighting corrected for differential selection probabilities of the individual within the household as a function of the number of persons in the household belonging to the survey target group.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions the following: (a) sampling frames for the survey were developed using information collection during background research; the collected information was then used to construct sampling frames by establishing lists of primary sampling units (which varied from country to country). (b) In each country, the sampling frame was intended to reflect the diversity of the Roma groups in terms of community size and geographic distribution so that the survey results would be representative of their situation.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: This section contains that sample size information for all of the respondents. Section 6 contains the sample size information specific to the partitioned subgroups.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: FRA developed the survey questionnaire, which Gallup Europe and its national fieldwork agencies then translated and used in face-to-face interviews in the different participating countries. The available documentation however does not specify if the face-to-face interviews were PAPI or CAPI. 7.8: The average duration/length of the interview varied by subgroup (Roma = 40, Non-Roma =35). 7.9: The figure listed reflects the total number of questions found in the Roma questionnaire; this can be considered as the "full" questionnaire as the non-Roma questionnaire is exactly the same as the Roma questionnaire with just some questions removed and with some slight wording changes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1100
SG1 Response rate: 77.3
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 73.3
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The survey dataset is not publicly available but there is an online tool that allows for data visualization, available at:  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-social-exclusion-roma-eu-2011 . 8.13: DOI is not available in http format. 8.16: The questionnaires are provided in the annex of the technical report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>doi:10.2811/49351</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2013, Roma Pilot Survey Technical report: methodology, sampling and fieldwork, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-291-8, doi:10.2811/49351</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Пилотно проучване на FRA сред ромите, 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RPS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic; France; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2012, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States Survey results at a glance, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9192-932-0, doi: 10.2811/76056</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 1.9: Per the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the survey can be considered representative of the Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average in a given country. As for the non-Roma sample of this survey, the survey can be considered representative of the non-Roma persons living in or near areas where Roma live in greater density than the national average of a given country; as such, the non-Roma sample is not representative of the general population of a given country (as reflected in the averages of national statistics). 1.15: Respondents were 16 years old and older.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">(1) In 2011, two parallel and complementary Roma-targeted surveys were carried in the EU. The first survey, the Regional Roma 2011 survey (its unique ID in the EMM Survey Registry is RRS2011) was undertaken by the UNDP and the World Bank; the second survey, the Roma pilot survey 2011 (which corresponds to the survey covered in this record) was undertaken by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). To facilitate access to information about these two surveys, the report, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States (https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf), was produced; specifically, this report covers results and findings from these two surveys. (2) The survey methodology developed and used in the Roma pilot survey 2011 was a collaborative effort involving experts and partners specializing in Roma research. As such, the view of FRA is that the methodology for this survey can be used as a guide for future data collection efforts aimed at studying the situation of Roma in the EU.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using the provided/available information. 3.5: The size of the EMM target population (n=1000) refers to households. This figure has been provided in the documentation.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Successful Roma</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3378</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Успелите Роми</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Successful Roma</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Scientific Research Fund</producer>
        <copyright>Bulgarian Academy of Sciences team</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.4: Professor Nikolay Tilkidzhiev was the contact person for this survey. He has since passed away and a new contact person has not been identified</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personal achievements and/or successes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-05-25</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Professor Nikolay Tilkidzhiev, Bulgarian Academy of Science</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota-typology sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The total sample size was targeted to be 600 respondents, with quotas for the different respondent groups: 360 for the Roma, 80 for Bulgarian Christians, 80 for Bulgarian Muslims, 80 for Bulgarian Turks. The sample was also distributed into 60 clusters of 10 persons
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): List of neighbourhoods with concentrated Roma population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 360
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bulgarian Christians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">360</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">80</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information from Scientific Research Fund</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: The total sample size was targeted to be 600 respondents, with 360 for the Roma, 80 for Bulgarian Christians, 80 for Bulgarian Muslims, 80 for Bulgarian Turks. Sample size information for each of these subgroups is provided in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4 and 7.6: The respondents spoke the national language, so its possible that the interviews/questionnaires were not offered in the EMM languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 595
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 316
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 110
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">This is a reinforced sample; the portion of Roma in national representative samples is usually up to 170 Roma</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>With the data producer, Scientific Research Fund</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data producers mentioned that the dataset comes with restrictions, but the specific restrictions were not mentioned/described</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.11 and 8.16: The technical documentation contains the questionnaire; the list of the visited addresses; the sampling per districts and per nests; the interviewer briefs; and accounting documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="With the data owner, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="With the data owner, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EMM target population has been identified as the Roma minority. These EMM respondents are, for the most part, living in their own environment (i.e. spaces dominated by the Roma population)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Monitoring of crisis</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3379</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Наблюдение на кризата</titl>
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        <producer>Open Society Institute Sofia, World Bank</producer>
        <copyright>Open Society Institute Sofia, World Bank</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Open Society Institute Sofia, World Bank</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-02-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Open Society Institute Sofia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first stage divided the country into district (NUTS 3). The choice of settlements was random with replacement, weighed with the number of households. The next stage defined the number of clusters in each district. 20 addresses were then selected randomly in each cluster. The first 10 were the main list, i.e. mandatory visit
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Specialised database of all isolated Roma neighbourhoods in the country (covers district, municipality, settlement, expert assessment of rough number of population, households and houses)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 300
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Original sample (Roma minority and non-Roma minority)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Additional Roma minority sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Tihomira Trifonova</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify how or where the database was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: The original sample had 2400 respondents. An additional sample for the isolated Roma minority communities was issued later; this sample had 300 respondents. Sample size information for these subgroups is provided in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The survey was commissioned by the World Bank. 7.9: Only the number of modules is specified. The number of questions is unknown</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2700
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2400
SG1 Response rate: 100
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Based on response rate for the survey as a whole (see 5.3)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 300
SG2 Response rate: 100
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Based on response rate for the survey as a whole (see 5.3)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>With the data producers, Open Society Institute Sofia and World Bank</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission of the data owner required</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.9, 8.15, and 8.20: Its possible that the dataset, technical documentation, and questionnaire are also available in English</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="With Open Society Institute Sofia"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Open Society Institute Sofia"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.13: This topic covers questions about financial conditions of the respondent</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The data collection for this survey was done at 3 different times: February 2010, October 2010 and February 2011. However, the survey results should be viewed and analysed as 1 study</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Social Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3380</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Европейско социално изследване</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS9</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Vitosha Research</producer>
        <copyright>Agency for Social Analyses</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Agency for Social Analyses</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-01-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.5-9.7: Data producers/owners/distributors did not provide preferred citations</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2018-12-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E; &#x441;&#x43E;&#x446;&#x438;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x438;&#x437;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435;"></collDate>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2006-01-20,
Every two years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: The first wave of ESS was in 2002. Bulgaria joined ESS in 2006 (i.e. ESS3). 2.8: Bulgaria participated in ESS3, ESS4, ESS5, ESS6, and ESS9 only. ESS6 has not been covered because there was not a sizeable EMM subsample. 2.11-2.12a: Intention for pooling is expressed in the documentation, but no information about whether pooling was actually done could be located
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Lilia Dimova</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sampling with mathematical selection. Sampling and sample design are done in line with the general instructions provided to all countries participating in the ESS. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List of addresses
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 930602
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://www.ess-bulgaria.org/?p=7 ; https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/download.html?r=9</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nesstar.ess.nsd.uib.no/webview/velocity?v=2&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.83%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FESS9e03.0</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Full dataset is available for use. However, ESS conditions of use must be respected</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.ess-bulgaria.org/?p=7 ; https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/download.html?r=9"></holdings>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; English; ENG;BUL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: Ethnic minorities are not differentiated but included as part of the general population</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Social Survey</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3381</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Европейско социално изследване</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN011</IDNo>
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        <producer>Vitosha Research</producer>
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        <distrbtr>Agency for Social Analyses</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-01-20</serInfo>
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      <notes>9.5-9.7: Data producers/owners/distributors did not provide preferred citations</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2006-01-20,
Every two years
</notes>
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2.6: The first wave of ESS was in 2002. Bulgaria joined ESS in 2006 (i.e. ESS3). 2.8: Bulgaria participated in ESS3, ESS4, ESS5, ESS6, and ESS9 only. ESS6 has not been covered because there was not a sizeable EMM subsample
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sampling with mathematical selection. Sampling and sample design are done in line with the general instructions provided to all countries participating in the ESS. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List of addresses
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://www.ess-bulgaria.org/?p=7 ; https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/download.html?r=5</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: While the net/achieved sample is not available, it would have roughly included 14% EMM respondents. 5.3: The target response rate was 70%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4 and 7.6: Legally there are no national minorities in Bulgaria. Cross-country or international surveys are therefore usually held in the official national language</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nesstar.ess.nsd.uib.no/webview/velocity?v=2&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.83%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FESS5e03.4</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Full dataset is available for use. However, ESS conditions of use must be respected</restrctn>
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      <othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; English; ENG;BUL                
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      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Европейско социално изследване</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
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      <notes>9.5-9.7: Data producers/owners/distributors did not provide preferred citations</notes>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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2006-01-20,
Every two years
</notes>
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2.6: The first wave of ESS was in 2002. Bulgaria joined ESS in 2006 (i.e. ESS3). 2.8: Bulgaria participated in ESS3, ESS4, ESS5, ESS6, and ESS9 only. ESS6 has not been covered because there was not a sizeable EMM subsample
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Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; English; ENG;BUL                
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2006-01-20,
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        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x420;&#x435;&#x433;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x438;&#x437;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x440;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x43D;&#x430;&#x441;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x432; &#x43F;&#x435;&#x442; &#x434;&#x44A;&#x440;&#x436;&#x430;&#x432;&#x438; &#x43E;&#x442; &#x426;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x43D;&#x430; &#x438; &#x418;&#x437;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x447;&#x43D;&#x430; &#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x430;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-01-11,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Antonina Zhelyazkova</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Localities (i.e. municipalities) with sampling clusters were identified by experts in ethnic relations. Respondents were identified by field operators according to a profile for the cluster. In each municipalities, a quota was established based on the last census data
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma and Turkish ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 370908
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/avoiding-dependency-trap</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: According to analyses of the net/achieved sample, 38% were self-identified as Turkish</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 85 common questions + 15 nation-specific</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 997
Overall response rate: 99.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.11: Information about this survey was compiled using a publication that analyses the survey data: http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/avoiding-dependency-trap . This publication provides some aggregate data results. General information about the survey methodology is also available on the National Statistical Institute’s website</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/avoiding-dependency-trap"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Регионално изследване на ромското население в пет държави от Централна и Източна Европа</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RSR2002</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic; Hungary; Romania; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using the provided/available information</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using the provided/available information</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3385</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Европейско здравно интервю</titl>
        <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E; &#x437;&#x434;&#x440;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x440;&#x432;&#x44E;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-10-01,
Every 5 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Statistical Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Voluntary participation was used. Respondents were selected randomly. No further information about the sampling strategy is available
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of households
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1186776
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8393</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information from the National Statistical Institute</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: No detailed information on the sample design is available. 4.4: The provided/available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net/achieved sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5661
Overall response rate: 73.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>National Statistical Institute, Evelin Yordanova (ejordanova@nsi.bg)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Европейско здравно интервю</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Estonia; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Latvia; Malta; Poland; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using the provided/available information. 1.13.10: The topic of health/health access includes questions about health status, alcohol and drug use, and health situation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Ethnic minorities are not differentiated but included as part of the general population. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using the provided/available information</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3386</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Европейско здравно интервю</titl>
        <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.5-9.7: Data producers/owners/distributors did not provide preferred citations</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E; &#x437;&#x434;&#x440;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x440;&#x432;&#x44E;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-10-01,
Every 5 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Statistical Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: 2-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 2-stage cluster sampling by administrative districts and place of settlement, with 56 strata. At stage 1, clusters were selected with probability proportional to their size, separately for urban and rural populations. At stage 2, systematic selection was applied and 5 households were randomly identified each drawn. Participation was on a voluntary basis
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 962965
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8839</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information from the National Statistical Institute; https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-health-interview-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 121
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The sample is based on the 2011 census, updated with current demographic statistics on annual basis for year 2014. Institutionalized households such as social care institutions, prisons, hospices are excluded from the gross sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net/achieved sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6410
Overall response rate: 72.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>National Statistical Institute, Evelin Yordanova (ejordanova@nsi.bg)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Possible paid service</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="National Statistical Institute, Evelin Yordanova (ejordanova@nsi.bg)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.nsi.bg/bg/content/3364/%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8E"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Европейско здравно интервю</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States; Iceland; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.10: The topic of health/health access includes questions about health status, alcohol and drug use, and health situation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Ethnic minorities are not differentiated but included as part of the general population</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3387</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Проучване на положението на малцинствата и дискриминацията в Европейския съюз</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-12</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x443;&#x447;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x436;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43C;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x446;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x430; &#x438; &#x434;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x440;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x44F;&#x442;&#x430; &#x432; &#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x441;&#x44A;&#x44E;&#x437;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-12,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Primary sampling units selected with probability, proportional to the target population size in the respective layers. The primary units were additionally stratified per areas and settlements and into urban/rural. To increase the sample efficiency in areas with less than 25% Roma population, adaptive cluster sampling was used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma and Turkish ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List of areas
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 370908
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 43
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting that reflects the probability of selection and response of every household and individual based on the multi-stage approach. The weight accounts for the total Roma population in the country
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the target sample size of individuals. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 645. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole. Information is only provided about the response rates by each group of respondents in section 6.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.le</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
SG1 Response rate: 55
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 48
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.le</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Проучване на положението на малцинствата и дискриминацията в Европейския съюз</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3388</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Второ изследване на малцинствата и дискриминацията на Европейския съюз</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Bulgaria</producer>
        <copyright>European Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-12</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-07-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x412;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x43E; &#x438;&#x437;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43C;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x446;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x430; &#x438; &#x434;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x440;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x44F;&#x442;&#x430; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x441;&#x44A;&#x44E;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-12,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Bulgaria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with adaptive cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route with adaptive cluster sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 370908
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1050</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 43
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting that reflects the probability of selection and response of every household and individual based on the multi-stage approach. The weight accounts for the total Roma population in the country
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify from where the specific starting locations for random route were drawn/selected. However, the documentation mentions that the sample frame/source of data used for sampling was the Census 2011 and that census areas served as the PSUs.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1078
Overall response rate: 66
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 &amp; 5.2: Gross and net sample sizes are reported at the individual level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size. The total number of households interviewed is 1,078. 5.3: The response rate is reported at the household level.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13516</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3389</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>National Statistical Institute</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Statistical Institute</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: The first wave of EU-SILC was conducted in 2003. Bulgaria joined EU-SILC in 2006. Only the 2019 wave has been documented as information about the previous waves could not be located.
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Statistical Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Six-year rotation panel: The sample includes households (i.e. all ordinary households and their members 16+ living in Bulgaria at the time of monitoring, with all persons living in collective households and institutions excluded) from 6 rotation groups from all the country’s regions. Households participate in the monitoring for 6 consecutive years. Each year 1 rotation group drops out and is replaced by another. This rotation sampling model provides two types of data: state-of-the-art (for the current year) and longitudinal (data on household that have participated in at least two successive years). Creation of planning regions: The NUTS (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) codes of Bulgaria are used to divide the country into planning regions. Specifically, the NUTS2 level is applied to divide the country into 6 planning regions: Northwest, North Central, Northeast, Southwest, South Central and Southeast
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8826</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.nsi.bg/bg/node/8257/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 210
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net/achieved sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Infostat information system, Dr. Desislava Dimitrova (desislavadimitrova@nsi.bg)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.12: This topic covers questions about social transfers. 1.13.13 and 1.13.15: These topics have been marked as Yes as the questionnaire covered self-employment, income details, taxes, and loans</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; English; ENG;BUL                
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        <producer>Market Links</producer>
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        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
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        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life experiences</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-15</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1990,
Every 10 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: The first wave of EVS was conducted in 1981. Bulgaria joined EVS in 1990 during wave 4
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Market Links Research and Consulting</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Representative random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Representative random sample that is cross-sectional and partly repetitive. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2059</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=17950</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Russian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights by gender and age. Adjusts socio-structural characteristics in the sample to the distribution of gender and age of the population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net/achieved sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Market Links (office@marketlinks.bg)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available to analyse on a secure office/premise as specified by Market Links</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.11 and 8.16: The variables are described in detail in the survey documentation in the archive. The technical documentation and questionnaire have been deposited with GESIS; the same ID and DOI have been assigned to both items</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA4774</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.10169</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>EVS (2010): European Values Study 2008, 4th wave, Bulgaria. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, Germany, ZA4774 DataFile Version 1.1.0 (2010-11-30) doi:10.4232/1.10169</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=17950"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA4774</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.10169</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=17783"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Европейско изследване на ценностите</titl>
            <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EVS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>47 countries/regions</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EVS (2010): European Values Study 2008, 4th wave, Bulgaria. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, Germany, ZA4774 DataFile Version 1.1.0 (2010-11-30) doi:10.4232/1.10169</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: This topic covers questions about the worker’s interpretation of certain aspects about their job (e.g. whether they feel discriminated against, whether they feel comfortable talking to their superior, how they evaluate the work atmosphere)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; English; BUL;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3391</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Европейско проучване на условията на труд 3</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup International Bulgaria</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-05-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2007). European Working Conditions Survey, 2000. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 5286, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5286-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-07-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x443;&#x447;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x443;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x438;&#x44F;&#x442;&#x430; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x442;&#x440;&#x443;&#x434;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-05-15,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 3rd wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU15, Norway, 12 ’new’ Member States and Turkey. 2.6-2.8: The first wave of EWCS was conducted in 1990-1991. Bulgaria joined EWCS in 2001 during wave 3.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup International Bulgaria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage random sampling (’random walk’)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Interviewers were provided with an itinerary indicating at what stages they should carry out interviews. Although there were some minor differences between one country and another, all national poll institutes had to comply with the guidelines. The process can be summarised as follows: (1) The Eurostat territorial breakdown (NUTS II) was adopted for each country. This coding does not exist everywhere (e.g. Denmark), in which case national institutes had to find the most appropriate regional/local breakdown. (2) Population density was based on urban size. Each institute was given country tables. (3) On the basis of the two points above, a list of sampling points was established. In general, postal codes (the most detailed territorial breakdown) were used to randomly select the sampling points. (4) Next, one or several starting points were selected for each sampling point and the interviewers followed the random walk procedure. (5) When several persons in a household fell within the scope of the survey, the selection was based on the first birthday method (selecting the person whose next birthday was closest to the interview date)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/2000/third-european-working-conditions-survey-2000 ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0121en.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/quest_3ewcs_2000_english.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 67
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Distribution (identical to that of the LFS distribution) by region, locality size, gender, age, economic activity and occupation
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: Individuals from the age of 15 years upward were interviewed (taking into account the fact that after the age of 65 the number of active persons would level off rapidly). Retired and unemployed persons, as well as housewives and students, etc., were excluded</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net/achieved sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Proportion of completed interviews to the total number of eligible cases                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5286</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.16-8.17: Only the English version (which is likely the core questionnaire) is available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0121en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/quest_3ewcs_2000_english.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Европейско проучване на условията на труд</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 3 (in 2000/2001) interviewed 32,754 people in 29 countries – the current 27 EU Member States, Norway, Turkey and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st generation migrants in EWCS 3 is 1071; the number in the EU27 sample is 1027, or 3% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>5286</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5286-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Bulgaria, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly ethnic minorities.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Adult Education Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3393</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Изследване на образованието и обучението за възрастни</titl>
        <altTitl>АES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Adult Education Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>National Statistical Institute</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Statistical Institute</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x418;&#x437;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x438; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x443;&#x447;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x437;&#x430; &#x432;&#x44A;&#x437;&#x440;&#x430;&#x441;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x438;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-11-01,
Every 4 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Statistical Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-stage stratified random sample where cities, towns and suburbs and rural areas were divided. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.nsi.bg/bg/node/3530</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights for age, inclusion in informal learning, and employment
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: While the net/achieved sample is not available, it would have roughly included 14% EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate: 81.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.nsi.bg/bg/node/3374</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.nsi.bg/bg/node/3530"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>SDMX</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.nsi.bg/bg/content/15102/%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5-%D0%B8-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Изследване на образованието и обучението за възрастни</titl>
            <altTitl>AES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Adult Education Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AES2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU member states</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.6: This topic includes questions about training and informal learning</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; English; BUL;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3394</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Регионално изследване на ромите в ЦИЕ и Западните Балкани 2004</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), World Bank</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), World Bank</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x420;&#x435;&#x433;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x438;&#x437;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x440;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435; &#x432; &#x426;&#x418;&#x415; &#x438; &#x417;&#x430;&#x43F;&#x430;&#x434;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435; &#x411;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438; 2004"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-01,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Areas with higher density (or concentration) of Roma population were randomly sampled. No further information is available
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf ; https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/dam/rbec/docs/At-risk-Roma-and-the-displaced-in-Southeast-Europe.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.4: Details about the sampling method used are not available</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: This survey targeted the Roma population but included a majority population subgroup. Therefore, section 5 contains that sample size information for all of the respondents (Roma and non-Roma) and section 6 contains the sample size information specific to the Roma and non-Roma subgroups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Europe and Central Asia (rbec.directorate@undp.org)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset needs to be requested from the data producer</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Регионално изследване на ромите в ЦИЕ и Западните Балкани 2004</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Croatia; Czech Republic; Hungary; Kosovo; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Romania; Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using the provided/available information. 1.13.18: This topic includes questions about the respondents awareness about their rights in Bulgaria as an EMM</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using the provided/available information</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN025" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Return migrants: Segmentation and stratification of economic mobility</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3395</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mihaela Misheva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7243-7234"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Завръщащите се мигранти: сегментация и стратификация на икономическата мобилност</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Return migrants: Segmentation and stratification of economic mobility</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of National and World Economy. Bulgarian Academy of Science</producer>
        <copyright>University of National and World Economy. Bulgarian Academy of Science</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of National and World Economy. Bulgarian Academy of Science</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>2018 return migration survey on Bulgaria</biblCit>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-10-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Econometrica</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Representative random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Representative random sample that is cross-sectional and partly repetitive. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ceeol.com/search/journal-detail?id=977 ; http://remigrants.tys-software.com/%d0%b8%d0%b7%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f/%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%b8/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 65
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 800
Overall response rate: 96.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://remigrants.tys-software.com/%d0%b8%d0%b7%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f/%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%b8/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset needs to be requested from the University of National and World Economy</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="University of National and World Economy"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="University of National and World Economy"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3530</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Изучаване на бюджетите на домакинствата</titl>
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        <IDNo>BGN022</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>National Statistical Institute</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>National Statistical Institute</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: This topic includes questions about household expenses per groups of goods. 1.13: The main objective of the Bulgaria only HBS is to get reliable and scientifically founded data on the income, expenditure, consumption and other elements of the living standard of the population in Bulgaria, as well as to identify and examine changes that occurred over time</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record covers both the Bulgaria only HBS and the EU coordinated HBS. As described in 2.15, Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 and submits data/survey results from its annual HBS to Eurostat every 5 years (i.e. 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.). Section 5: The total gross/issued sample of the Bulgaria only HBS has changed over time. In 2002 the sample was reduced to 4200 (from 6000) and then to 3000 (2003-2009). Since 2010, the sample has been 3060 divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
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National
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Both men and women
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2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
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Sampling units: Households
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
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Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
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]]></unitType>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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Representative of the population: Yes
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Are weights provided: No
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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]]></sampProc>
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]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
]]></universe>
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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]]></collSitu>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: This topic includes questions about household expenses per groups of goods. 1.13: The main objective of the Bulgaria only HBS is to get reliable and scientifically founded data on the income, expenditure, consumption and other elements of the living standard of the population in Bulgaria, as well as to identify and examine changes that occurred over time</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Section 5: The total gross/issued sample of the Bulgaria only HBS has changed over time. In 2002 the sample was reduced to 4200 (from 6000) and then to 3000 (2003-2009). Since 2010, the sample has been 3060 divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each</notes>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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2000-01-01,
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Are weights provided: No
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage. Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060 households, which is then divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each; sub-samples are subsequently surveyed one month per quarter with the rotation sample method
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria; Census 2001
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060, divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each. 5.2: While the total net/achieved sample is unknown, the available information indicates that this sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents. 5.3: The figure reported is the household response rate before substitution. With substitution, the household response rate reached 97.5%</notes>
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Overall response rate: 52.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <holdings URI="National Statistical Institute system: https://www.nsi.bg/bg/content/8252/%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5-%D0%B8-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>Bulgarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Изучаване на бюджетите на домакинствата</titl>
            <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: This topic includes questions about household expenses per groups of goods. 1.13: The main objective of the Bulgaria only HBS is to get reliable and scientifically founded data on the income, expenditure, consumption and other elements of the living standard of the population in Bulgaria, as well as to identify and examine changes that occurred over time</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record covers both the Bulgaria only HBS and the EU coordinated HBS. As described in 2.15, Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 and submits data/survey results from its annual HBS to Eurostat every 5 years (i.e. 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.). Section 5: The total gross/issued sample of the Bulgaria only HBS has changed over time. In 2002 the sample was reduced to 4200 (from 6000) and then to 3000 (2003-2009). Since 2010, the sample has been 3060 divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3541</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Изучаване на бюджетите на домакинствата</titl>
        <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN036</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>National Statistical Institute</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Statistical Institute</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1962</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage. Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060 households, which is then divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each; sub-samples are subsequently surveyed one month per quarter with the rotation sample method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3060</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>National Statistical Institute system (Bulgaria only): https://infostat.nsi.bg/infostat/pages/module.jsf?x_2=28 ; https://www.nsi.bg/sites/default/files/files/metadata/HH_HBS_Metodology_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060, divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each. 5.2: While the total net/achieved sample is unknown, the available information indicates that this sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>National Statistical Institute system (Bulgaria only): https://infostat.nsi.bg/infostat/pages/module.jsf?x_2=28</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: This topic includes questions about household expenses per groups of goods. 1.13: The main objective of the Bulgaria only HBS is to get reliable and scientifically founded data on the income, expenditure, consumption and other elements of the living standard of the population in Bulgaria, as well as to identify and examine changes that occurred over time</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Section 5: The total gross/issued sample of the Bulgaria only HBS has changed over time. In 2002 the sample was reduced to 4200 (from 6000) and then to 3000 (2003-2009). Since 2010, the sample has been 3060 divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage. Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060 households, which is then divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each; sub-samples are subsequently surveyed one month per quarter with the rotation sample method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>National Statistical Institute system (Bulgaria only): https://infostat.nsi.bg/infostat/pages/module.jsf?x_2=28 ; https://www.nsi.bg/sites/default/files/files/metadata/HH_HBS_Metodology_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060, divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each. 5.2: While the total net/achieved sample is unknown, the available information indicates that this sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Изучаване на бюджетите на домакинствата</titl>
        <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>National Statistical Institute</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Statistical Institute</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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National
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        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage. Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060 households, which is then divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each; sub-samples are subsequently surveyed one month per quarter with the rotation sample method
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria; Census 2011
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 50.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: This topic includes questions about household expenses per groups of goods. 1.13: The main objective of the Bulgaria only HBS is to get reliable and scientifically founded data on the income, expenditure, consumption and other elements of the living standard of the population in Bulgaria, as well as to identify and examine changes that occurred over time</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record covers both the Bulgaria only HBS and the EU coordinated HBS. As described in 2.15, Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 and submits data/survey results from its annual HBS to Eurostat every 5 years (i.e. 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.). Section 5: The total gross/issued sample of the Bulgaria only HBS has changed over time. In 2002 the sample was reduced to 4200 (from 6000) and then to 3000 (2003-2009). Since 2010, the sample has been 3060 divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each</notes>
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2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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]]></weight>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x418;&#x437;&#x443;&#x447;&#x430;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x431;&#x44E;&#x434;&#x436;&#x435;&#x442;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x434;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x430;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x430;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Statistical Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage. Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060 households, which is then divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each; sub-samples are subsequently surveyed one month per quarter with the rotation sample method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3060</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>National Statistical Institute system (Bulgaria only): https://infostat.nsi.bg/infostat/pages/module.jsf?x_2=28 ; https://www.nsi.bg/sites/default/files/files/metadata/HH_HBS_Metodology_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060, divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each. 5.2: While the total net/achieved sample is unknown, the available information indicates that this sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>National Statistical Institute system (Bulgaria only): https://infostat.nsi.bg/infostat/pages/module.jsf?x_2=28</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="National Statistical Institute system (Bulgaria only): https://infostat.nsi.bg/infostat/pages/module.jsf?x_2=28"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="National Statistical Institute system: https://www.nsi.bg/bg/content/8252/%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5-%D0%B8-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Изучаване на бюджетите на домакинствата</titl>
            <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: This topic includes questions about household expenses per groups of goods. 1.13: The main objective of the Bulgaria only HBS is to get reliable and scientifically founded data on the income, expenditure, consumption and other elements of the living standard of the population in Bulgaria, as well as to identify and examine changes that occurred over time</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Section 5: The total gross/issued sample of the Bulgaria only HBS has changed over time. In 2002 the sample was reduced to 4200 (from 6000) and then to 3000 (2003-2009). Since 2010, the sample has been 3060 divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN047" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM: Bulgaria - Surveys with Refugees from Ukraine: Needs, Intentions, and Integration Challenges 2023</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4656</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-25</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM: Bulgaria - Surveys with Refugees from Ukraine: Needs, Intentions, and Integration Challenges 2023</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM: Bulgaria - Surveys with Refugees from Ukraine: Needs, Intentions, and Integration Challenges 2023</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN047</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Refugees' information sources</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling by enumerators
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in a simple random sample by enumerators at selected entry, exit, transit points and accommodation centres. In border crossing point areas, both persons entering/exiting by car, by bus, by foot and by train were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians (18+) who arrived in Poland after 24 February 2022 due to the war in Ukraine.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/bulgaria-surveys-refugees-ukraine-needs-intentions-and-integration-challenges-jan-mar-2023?close=true</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, Romanian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: Data were collected and stored through the Kobo mobile application.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1341
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The sharing of microdata is subject to signing of a Data Sharing Agreement with IOM.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://dtm.iom.int/reports/bulgaria-surveys-refugees-ukraine-needs-intentions-and-integration-challenges-jan-mar-2023?close=true . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>International Organization for Migration (IOM), May 2023. DTM Bulgaria “Surveys with refugees from Ukraine: needs, intentions and integration challenges” IOM, Sofia.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not publicly available.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM: Bulgaria - Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine — 2023 Q4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4657</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM: Bulgaria - Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine — 2023 Q4</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM: Bulgaria - Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine — 2023 Q4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN048</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Refugees' information sources</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling by enumerators
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in a simple random sample by enumerators at selected entry, exit, transit points and accommodation centres. In border crossing point areas, both persons entering/exiting by car, by bus, by foot and by train were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians (18+) who arrived in Poland after 24 February 2022 due to the war in Ukraine.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/bulgaria-labour-market-integration-refugees-ukraine-q4-report-october-december-2023?close=true</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, Romanian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: Data were collected and stored through the Kobo mobile application.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1322
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The sharing of microdata is subject to signing of a Data Sharing Agreement with IOM.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://dtm.iom.int/reports/bulgaria-labour-market-integration-refugees-ukraine-q4-report-october-december-2023?close=true . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>International Organization for Migration (IOM), Apr 05 2024. DTM Bulgaria — Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine — Q4 Report (October - December 2023). IOM, Bulgaria.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey questionnaire is not available. The survey captures the demographic profiles of respondents and of the group they are travelling with, if any; asks about intentions relative to the permanence in Poland and intended final destinations; gathers information regarding access to assistance and services in Poland, main needs expressed by the respondents, vulnerabilities, accommodation types, information sources, socioeconomic conditions, and various protection-linked indicators.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not publicly available.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN051" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4679</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN051</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: Bulletin #1 Published 19 May 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-1-2022); Bulletin #2 Published 21 October 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-2-2022); Bulletin #3 Published 29 September 2023 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-bulletin-3-2023?page=3#read-online); Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU Published 28 February 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey#related); Barriers to employement for displaced Ukrainians Published 14 June 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/barriers-employment-displaced-ukrainians)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people&#x2019;s experiences in the EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The online survey on persons displaced from Ukraine was an open online opt-in survey. This means that, unlike in surveys with probability sampling, respondents included themselves in the sample. This design was chosen because at the time of the survey it was not possible to obtain a representative random sample of people displaced from Ukraine across the EU. This was due to the fact that there were no reliable sampling frames in the survey countries and no information about the target population in terms of its size, characteristics, and composition
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The survey universe are people who at the time of the survey:- were at least 12 years old;- were staying in Bulgaria (even if only passing through it at the time); - were Ukrainian citizens or residents, including EU or third-country nationals, who resided permanently in Ukraine prior to 24 February 2022; and - have arrived in the EU shortly before or after 24 February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2022/online-survey-persons-displaced-ukraine ;  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 288
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned to the target population estimates based on how recent they were and on their estimated accuracy.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The survey was promoted using various channels, including social media and other online and offline channels (e.g. banners on the websites of relevant organisations and posters in the premises of non-governmental organisations and in churches). The offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total survey sample in all ten countries consists of 14,685 respondents. 5.8: the type of weight is TENWEIGHT</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The report states offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people). However it is hard to conclude if there were Face-to-Face interviews conducted or not. 7.9: we assumed there are 288 question items since it was stated: "The results published in this report are based on the 14,685 respondents whose questionnaires fulfilled the quality criteria. The sample includes 2,691 unfinished questionnaires in order to capture all information provided. These questionnaires were taken into account because they did not miss out more than 200 out of 288 variables that are included in the questionnaire. Sample sizes differ between questions because of this, and because some questions addressed only respondents of certain ages".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 646
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for scientific evaluations withing the framework of a temporary project by academic reserach and teaching. Institutes or persons outside of academic research and teaching may request provision in writing.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.17: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. Both questionnaires are stored in the GESIS metadata record found in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FRA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czechia, Estonia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union; 1) FRA published 3 Bulletins.  Bulletin #1: "The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rihts implications within the EU". Bulletin #1 covered the situation in Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.  Bulletin #2: "The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine - The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU". Bulletin #2 covered all EU Member States and examened developments as Member States began implementing longer-term solutions, including issues relating to the protection on unaccompanied children and access to guardians. Bulletin #3: "The Russian aggression against Ukraine - Displaced children finding protection in the EU". Bulletin #3 focusses on children displaced from Ukraine in the EU and examines issues of particular concern for the respect, protection and fulfilment of their fundamental rights. 2) FRA published report with key findings of presented online survey: "Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU". 3) FRA also published paper "Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians" based on the findings of presented survey.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: FRA took several steps to make the survey as representative as possible. For example, it tried to reach out to as many people displaced from Ukraine as possible. In doing so, it aimed to account for their diversity (in terms of age, gender, religion, sexual orientation and skin colour), while bearing in mind that the majority of people who have fled Ukraine are women and children (FRA 2023 survey report, p.12). 1.13: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. 1.15: 12+.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN049" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4690</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Bulgaria</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Bulgaria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN049</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-12-21</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Bulgaria: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-07-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-08-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-12-21,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Global Metrics Ltd</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The 2023 Multi-Sector Needs Assessment survey in BGRgaria sampled 1,055 Ukrainian refugee households randomly selected based on geography and accommodation type. The sample allows for limited national representativeness to assess urgent needs across health, protection, food security and education.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Administrative data provided by the Bulgarian State Agency for Refugees
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1028/related-materials</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Number of questions: 354
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1055
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1028</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BGR_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1028"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BGR_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1028/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Ukrainian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSN2022</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: The sample allows for limited national representativeness to assess urgent needs across health, protection, food security and education. Data serves to inform the refugee response and 2024 Regional Response Plan, though is not statistically representative.</notes>
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          <IDNo>UNHCR_BGR_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not publicly available.</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN050" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi Sector Needs Assessment and Winter Needs - 2022/2023 - Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4693</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi Sector Needs Assessment and Winter Needs - 2022/2023 - Bulgaria</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi Sector Needs Assessment and Winter Needs - 2022/2023 - Bulgaria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN050</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-12-21</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR, Global Metrics Ltd (2023). Bulgaria: Multi Sector Needs Assessment and Winter Needs - 2022/2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-12-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-01-18</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-12-21,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Global Metrics Ltd</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random stratified sampling + Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The study was conducted using a stratified sample with four subsamples:  Refugees accommodated by state accommodation program; Refugees who received/receive support through the Blue dot centers; Refugees in private accommodation; Refugees whose children are enrolled in the Bulgarian education system - schools and kindergartens. The selection of respondents in the first two subsamples was randomized. Due to the lack of initial information on refugees who are privately accommodated and to the difficult access to Ukrainian refugees whose children are enrolled in Bulgarian educational institutions, these sub-samples were carried out by snowball recruitment and through allocating the interviewers in places where the subsample representatives are likely to be discovered. Due to the different ways of reaching the respondents - through their accommodation, through the Blue Dot centers, through the schools and among the Ukrainian refugee community, it is possible that there is an overlap between the respondents reached by the different approaches. In order to avoid overlap, the research team developed a procedure for pre-selection of respondents, by creating an additional question at the beginning of the questionnaire, which would indicate the cases in which the person had already been interviewed as part of one of the sub-samples. For the purposes of the analysis, groups were additionally constructed, depending on the type of accommodation that the refugees are residing in Bulgaria. There is an overlap between individuals in the subsamples (for example, individuals living in private accommodation could be recruited in the subsample of individuals using the services of Blue Dot centers or through Ukrainian refugees recruited in schools. In such cases, for analytical purposes, they fall into both subsamples, but were only surveyed once)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Administrative data provided by the Bulgarian State Agency for Refugees
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/856</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Ukrainian; Russian; Bulgarian
Number of questions: 192
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1311
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/856</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BGR_2022_MSNA_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/856"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BGR_2022_MSNA_v2.1</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1028/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Ukrainian; Russian; Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSN2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="main purpose">Access to information</notes>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: The sample allows for limited national representativeness to assess urgent needs across health, protection, food security and education. Data serves to inform the refugee response and 2024 Regional Response Plan, though is not statistically representative. 1.13.7: Family separation.</notes>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN045" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Bulgaria Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3836</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Bulgaria Wave 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Bulgaria Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Bulgaria Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN045</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generations and Gender Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-11-01,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two stage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample included Bulgarian,Turkish and Roma populations. The 2001 Census was designated as the sampling frame. The target realized sample was estimated at n = 9, 500 responde. Two stage sampling approach was designed to sample 836 PSUs and 11 individuals per PSU in the second stage. Prior to commencing the selection procedure the sampling frame was sorted according to region, urban and rural areas, municipalities and settlements. Probability proportional to size (PPS) was used to select the PSUs. Random sampling procedure was used for the selection of the individuals from the designated PSUs. The additional sample of = 4, 100 individuals was selected to compensate for the nonresponse. The additional sampling was based on the response rates by region and settlement type. In October 2004 the sampling frame was updated. 863 primary statistical units selected for the sample were updated for any changes in dwellings, households and individuals in these units during the period between the census (March 2001) and the start of the survey (November 2004). Updating revealed impediments, such as restricted access to the buildings, no answer or locked houses. Measures were developed to overcome those difficulties by seeking additional information from neighbours, the house managers or even mayors in more rural areas.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Both the participants who are not born in the country of interview, and the participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2001 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">13600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 1642
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Composed post-stratification weight that combines two weights: a) based on age, gender, region (full matrix) and b) based in age, sex, household size (margins).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 2184 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?) + the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 12858
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>130499 (GGS Wave 1)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
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          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Bulgaria_Questionnaire_W1_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Generations and Gender Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN046" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Bulgaria Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3837</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Bulgaria Wave 2</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Bulgaria Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Bulgaria Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN046</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-04-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generations and Gender Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-11-01,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Both the participants who are not born in the country of interview, and the participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); All foreign residents/ residents of ethnic minority identification in the country.                         
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9364</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 1357
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling is limited. More details to be released once data documentation on new GGP platform is completed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 1711 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?) + the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9344
Overall response rate: 72.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The average response rate for the country is 72.7%. The lowest realization of the sample was registered in the capital of Sofia (59.34%) where the mobility of the population is highest. 27.3% of people from the original sample had not been contacted or interviewed.   In general, interviewers didn't manage to contact the same person who participated to the first wave, or people refused to be interviewed.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Bulgaria_Questionnaire_W2_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Generations and Gender Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN052" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4932</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Bulgaria</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Bulgaria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN052</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (2025). Belarus, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Oct 2023 - April 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-10-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-10-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-10-00,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384; https://data.unhcr.org/en/dataviz/377; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1276
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2024). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #4. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/related-materials; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_10_prot_monitoring</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4934</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Bulgaria</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - SEIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Bulgaria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN053</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) &amp; Global Metrics Ltd</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2024-05-14</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR, Global Metrics Ltd (2024). Bulgaria: Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2024-06-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-07-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2024-05-14,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: This survey is part of a broader regional data collection effort across RRP countries, with a harmonized design to identify the most pressing needs of Ukrainian refugees in sectors such as protection, health, education, accommodation, and livelihoods. The SEIS is the direct successor of the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) conducted by UNHCR. The SEIS 2024 methodology was strictly followed to ensure that the findings are comparable to the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) of 2023.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) &amp; Global Metrics Ltd</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive and Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Non-probability: Purposive and Quota sampling. Interviews were conducted in person with heads of household or other consenting adult members, randomly selected from various localities (purposively selected), mainly along the Black Sea coast, where most Ukrainian refugees reside. A randomization procedure was applied within administrative level 3 data, and two separate microdata files were produced: one at the household level and one at the individual level.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection and reside in the country since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022).
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Stratified (location-based) frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1072</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/113236; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1214/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1212/study-description ; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/114251</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: According to the survey report, for the regional analysis, population weights were applied based on the most up-to-date refugee population figures for each country, ensuring the findings accurately represented the broader regional refugee population.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: 12,2% living in collective sites (incl. workers hostels) and 87,8% living outside of collective sites.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Data was collected from 2369 adult respondents representing a total of 1072 household members. 5.3: The national reports mentions the following: There was also a notably high non-response rate regarding sensitive questions related to protection, mental health, income, and expenditure, in particular among vulnerable groups, which likely resulted in non-response bias.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1055
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1214/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.15-8.21: The survey report mentions the following: “For the 2024 Regional SEIS, the UNHCR’s Regional Bureau for Europe and inter-agency partners aim to further harmonize the core components of the SEIS by using one questionnaire for all countries.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Global Metrics Ltd (2024). Bulgaria - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) Preliminary findings. Accessed from: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/113236</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1214/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2024_SEIS</IDNo>
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            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1212/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Russian, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
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            <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Hungary, Romania, Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/114251</biblCit>
        </citation>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2024_SEIS</IDNo>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1-5: Population: Refugees living in Bulgaria, e.g. in private accommodation, with host families, rentals, hostels/hotels and in government-designated collective sites.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2023 - Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4953</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
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        <altTitl>UNHCR-PDM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2023 - Bulgaria</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
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        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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      </distStmt>
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      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Bulgaria: Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-05-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash Assistance"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-07,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: UNHCR conducts regular post-distribution and outcome monitoring (PDM) with a sample of cash recipients residing across the country.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was selected using a probability-based simple random sampling method, targeting households registered under Temporary or International Protection in Bulgaria. This ensured an unbiased representation across various demographics and geographic locations. A total of 258 households participated in the survey. Sampling was aligned with the program&#039;s operational coverage to accurately capture feedback from cash assistance recipients. Measures were implemented to address non-response bias, and replacement households were identified when necessary to maintain the target sample size.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection, have resided in the country since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022) and were beneficiaries of the UNHCR multi-purpose cash assistance programme.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country; 3.1: The programme was aimed at households who benefited from the multi-purpose cash assistance in 2023 and who had at least two specific needs identified within the household.                         
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): UNCHR list of beneficiary households enrolled in the MPCA programme
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1241/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, English, Russian
Number of questions: 120
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was administered via phone interviews to a representative sample; 7.9: The number of questions is roughly estimated based on the available questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 258
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1241/related-materials</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2023_PDM</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1241/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2023_PDM</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1241/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Russian, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash Assistance</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR-PDM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash Assistance</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PDM2022</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2023_PDM</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2024 - Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4954</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2024 - Bulgaria</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR-PDM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2024 - Bulgaria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN055</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2023-03-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2025). Bulgaria: Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>cash assistance</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2024-01-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-03-13</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash Assistance"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-07,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: UNHCR conducts regular post-distribution and outcome monitoring (PDM) with a sample of cash recipients residing across the country.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was selected using a probability-based simple random sampling method, targeting households registered under Temporary or International Protection in Bulgaria. This ensured an unbiased representation across various demographics and geographic locations. A total of 364 households participated in the survey. Sampling was aligned with the program&#039;s operational coverage to accurately capture feedback from cash assistance recipients. Measures were implemented to address non-response bias, and replacement households were identified when necessary to maintain the target sample size.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection, have resided in the country since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022) and were beneficiaries of the UNHCR multi-purpose cash assistance programme.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country; 3.1: The programme was aimed at households who benefited from the multi-purpose cash assistance in 2023 and who had at least two specific needs identified within the household.                         
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): UNCHR list of beneficiary households enrolled in the MPCA programme
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1242/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, English, Russian
Number of questions: 120
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was administered via phone interviews to a representative sample; 7.9: The number of questions is roughly estimated based on the available questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 364
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/auth/login/?destination=catalog/1242/get-microdata</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2024_PDM</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1242/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2024_PDM</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1242/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Russian, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash Assistance</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR-PDM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash Assistance</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PDM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2024_PDM</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 7,178 individuals (3,054 households)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2650</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We have decided to include one survey conducted on general population which also includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents, but smaller than 400 (see the sheet on national surveys). The topics of the survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>UNDP Bratislava Regional Centre</producer>
        <copyright>UNDP Bratislava Regional Centre</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UNDP Bratislava Regional Centre</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No comments</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GALLUP International, regional office</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: After defining the target population and sampling clusters, the respondents were approached using the random route selection and implicit endorsement of identification methods
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample design took place in 3 stages: 1) the universe was defined using an average and above share of Roma in each administrative unit/settlement; 2) sampling clusters were determined taking into consideration estimations of Roma organisations, the distribution of the settlements, and population size; 3) respondents were identified using random route selection and  implicit endorsement of identification methods which the latter is described by the authors as follows: At the final stage and third stage (respondents selection), the two identification methods were confirmed or rejected by “implicit endorsement of identification”. This means that having identified the sample clusters and the households to be interviewed, the introductory sentence at the beginning of the interview was “Good morning/day, we are conducting a survey among the Roma population. Would you mind being interviewed?” In case of explicit denial (“I am not Roma, why should you interview me?”) the interview was cancelled. Participation was interpreted as the household member’s implicit endorsement of belonging to the universe under study
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Estimations of locations provided by Roma organisations
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 9463
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population (Croats)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Faces of Poverty, Faces of Hope: Vulnerability Profiles for Decade of Roma Inclusion countries ( https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , It is not specified which of the Roma languages the interviewers spoke                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">3: The authors stress that in some cases a numerically large group of Roma still constitutes a proportionally low share of the total (e.g. in large cities). In such cases, the sample model followed the administrative subdivisions: usually the capital municipality is divided into smaller municipalities and/or lower levels of self-government. These smaller units were chosen as the sampling units.
Majority booster samples were constructed using similar procedures: representative for the majority population living in settlements with Roma average or above, not for the total majority in a country</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">2: In some countries (not specified), Roma interviewers were mobilised to conduct fieldwork. In other cases, Roma intermediaries (Roma assistant interviewers or local social workers or Roma NGO representatives) were mobilised</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1967
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1252
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 715
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Information about this survey was compiled using a publication based on the survey: Faces of Poverty, Faces of Hope: Vulnerability Profiles for Decade of Roma Inclusion countries ( https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope ). The survey data, questionnaire, and technical documentation could not be located</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Hungary; Kosovo; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Romania; Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was designed to be representative of the Roma population, but not of the majority population, even though both populations were included in the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Information about this survey was compiled using a publication based on the survey: Faces of Poverty, Faces of Hope: Vulnerability Profiles for Decade of Roma Inclusion countries ( https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope ). The survey data, questionnaire, and technical documentation could not be located</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3: A compromise between self-identification and external identification was reached thanks to implicit endorsement of identification. The authors define implicit endorsement of identification as following: At the final stage and third stage (respondents selection), the two identification methods were confirmed or rejected by “implicit endorsement of identification”. This means that having identified the sample clusters and the households to be interviewed, the introductory sentence at the beginning of the interview was “Good morning/day, we are conducting a survey among the Roma population. Would you mind being interviewed?” In case of explicit denial (“I am not Roma, why should you interview me?”) the interview was cancelled. Participation was interpreted as the household member’s implicit endorsement of belonging to the universe under study. As implicit endorsement of identification is building on self-identification, 3.3.7-3.3.8 have been coded as Yes, 3.3.14 has been coded as Don't know, and 3.3a has been coded with implicit endorsement of identification. 3.5: 9463 members of the Roma ethnic minority were registered in the 2001 population census (0.21% of population). However, according to estimates conducted outside of the census, between 30000 and 40000 Roma lived in the Republic of Croatia at that time. The lower estimate produced by the census is likely due to the fact that members of the Roma community did not usually declare themselves as Roma people but as members of some other nationality</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - 2023</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4708</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - 2023</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - 2023</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Ipsos, UNHCR (2023). Croatia: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>cash assistance</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-05-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: While part of the UNHCR intentions survey series, UNHCR and Ipsos SA jointly conducted country-specific surveys with country-specific questionnaires with refugees from Ukraine in Austria, Croatia and Switzerland.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA Switzerland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Opt-in online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was distributed via social media and messaging platforms such as Facebook and Telegram. Civil society moderators with connections to UNHCR published the survey link in relevant groups and platforms.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1065/study-description ; https://www.unhcr.org/hr/wp-content/uploads/sites/19/2023/12/croatia_intention_survey-2023.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
Number of questions: 178
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were applied based on gender and age to align the sample demographics with the most recent figures provided by the Austrian government
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Data was collected at the household level, with the survey thus providing information on close to 1,400 refugees living within those households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4: Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based. 7.9: The number of question items reported in 7.9 is a rough estimate based on the number of variables reported in the data dictionary of the UNHCR metadata record.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 506
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1065/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated results can be found in the following report:https://www.unhcr.org/hr/wp-content/uploads/sites/19/2023/12/croatia_intention_survey-2023.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_HRV_2023_ukr_int</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1065/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_HRV_2023_ukr_int</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1065/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.8: Gender-based violence</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_HRV_2023_ukr_int</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4159</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include surveys conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europsko istraživanje o kvaliteti života 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-01-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europsko istra&#x17E;ivanje o kvaliteti &#x17E;ivota"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hendal Market Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): -99.Information not available
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 36
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS Croatia 4 reached 170 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 50%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 60%; Refusal rate (REF2): 31%; Contact rate (CON2): 85%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country only.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1019
Overall response rate: 50
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Croatian is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_hr_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europsko istraživanje o kvaliteti života</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Croatia, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4177</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include surveys conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europsko istraživanje o radnim uvjetima 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-08-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europsko istra&#x17E;ivanje o radnim uvjetima"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): -99.Information not available
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Average duration/length of interview: 42
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Croatia. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Croatia 6 reached 210 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1012
Overall response rate: 50
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.502; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.799; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.126; Contact rate (CON2): 0.639</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/hr_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europsko istraživanje o radnim uvjetima</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Croatia leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Intercultural Approach to Ethnic Diversity and Identity: Croatia - Europe</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2147</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Interkulturni pristup etničkoj različitosti i identitet: Hrvatska - Europa</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Intercultural Approach to Ethnic Diversity and Identity: Croatia - Europe</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Croatia; Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-06-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-09-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Two stage data sampling: first round of respondents were selected based on country region and sampled schools which the respondents children attended (PISA-like sampling); second round was a face-to-face survey, based on gender, age, education and ethnicity
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Nationally representative sample of adult Croatian citizens - representative based on gender, age, education and region. Proportionally oversampled members of the ethnic minority
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adult members of nationally recognised ethnic minorities (22 ethnic minorities)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census data; school registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4437460
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian ethnic minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Italian ethnic minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">320</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">120</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>COST action member (M. Gregurović) was a member of project team</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 58
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Two types of weights were used: one for ensuring a representative sample according to gender, age, education and nationality and a second one for ensuring a representative sample according to gender, age and education with proportionally oversampled proportion of ethnic minorities
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire had 58 questions (392 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1300
Overall response rate: 60
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 116
SG1 Response rate: 36
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 27
SG2 Response rate: 22.5
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Issues referring to two-stage data collection and different methods of collection used</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data could be made available upon request from researchers</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Data could be made available upon request from researchers; contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Croatian; HRV                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: Figure is for 2001, which is roughly 10% of the total population. 460,289 of this figure are national minorities</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Tri-national Public Awareness Campaign Project</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2148</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Tri-national Public Awareness Campaign Project</titl>
        <altTitl>PAC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Tri-national Public Awareness Campaign Project</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Puls Agency in cooperation with the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) Mission to the Republic of Croatia</producer>
        <copyright>United States Agency for International Development (USAID)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) Mission to the Republic of Croatia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Tri-national Public Awareness Campaign Project"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Puls Agency</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Due to a lack of official information about targeted populations, snowball method was used for recruiting respondents. The first 10% of respondents were recruited through interviewers and their social network
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sample of Serbs from Croatia was drawn among citizens of Serb ethnicity who fled Croatia between 1990 and 1997, who were over 18 years of age, and who were at the time residing in Serbia and Montenegro or the Republika Srpska (BA). Sample of Croats from BA included citizens of Croat ethnicity who fled BA between 1990 and 1997, who were over 18 years of age, and who were at the time residing in Croatia
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serb refugees from Croatia formerly residing in Serbia, Montenegro and the Republika Srpska (BA); Croat refugees from Bosnia and Herzegovina residing in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serb refugees from Croatia formerly residing in Serbia, Montenegro and the Republika Srpska (BA)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Croat refugees from Bosnia and Herzegovina residing in Croatia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Brajdić Vuković, Marija, Bagić, Dragan (2004). Motivational and Emotional Factors for the Return of Refugees to Their Homes and the Acceptance of Their Return by the Local Population - Empirical Research. Zagreb: OSCE Mission to Croatia</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian; Serbian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 109
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Printed publication (Brajdi&#x107; Vukovi&#x107;, Marija, Bagi&#x107;, Dragan (2004). Motivational and Emotional Factors for the Return of Refugees to Their Homes and the Acceptance of Their Return by the Local Population - Empirical Research. Zagreb: OSCE Mission to Croatia.)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Tri-national Public Awareness Campaign Project</titl>
            <altTitl>PAC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Tri-national Public Awareness Campaign Project</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PAC2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Serbia; Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The project also included focus groups and in-depth interviews across the territory of Croatia and Serbia and Montenegro</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2149</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Održivost manjinskog povratka u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) representation in the Republic of Croatia</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) representation in the Republic of Croatia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) representation in the Republic of Croatia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Odr&#x17E;ivost manjinskog povratka u Hrvatskoj"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The Serb Democratic Forum (SDF); The Croatian Red Cross (HCK)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A representative sample of registered Serbian returnees was randomly selected from the database of United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the Ministry of the Sea, Tourism, Transport and Development. Since no other characteristics of the population were known apart from the place of return, the sample was stratified according to region and settlement size
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The process of data collection was divided into two phases. Firstly, the researchers established the current location, or at least the country, of the permanent residence of each selected returnee and then conducted elaborated structured research with returnees who were continuing to live in the place of return (N=403)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serbian returnees to Croatia (former refugees)
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Serbian refugees from Croatia who returned to Croatia after the war                         
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Baza registrar povratnika (returnees registry/database of Serbian returnees)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 120000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sample of 403 respondents who answered the main questionnaire of the study</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Mesić, Milan and Bagić, Dragan (2007). Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia. Zagreb: UNHCR Representation in the Republic of Croatia.; telephone interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian; Serbian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 40
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The main questionnaire was undertaken on a sample of 403 respondents. The larger sample was used to establish the actual presence of registered Serb returnees in Croatia (to what extent they had stayed permanently)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1450
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 403
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Održivost manjinskog povratka u Hrvatskoj</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SMR2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Mesić, Milan and Bagić, Dragan (2007). Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia. Zagreb: UNHCR Representation in the Republic of Croatia</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Respondents were sampled from a database of Serbian returnees</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia – Phase II</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2150</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Studija o održivosti manjinskoga povratka u Hrvatsku – faza II</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia – Phase II</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) representation in the Republic of Croatia</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) representation in the Republic of Croatia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) representation in the Republic of Croatia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Odr&#x17E;ivost manjinskog povratka u Hrvatskoj"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Puls Agency</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The field research was carried out on a stratified random sample of returnees registered in the Ministrys registry and on the sample of former occupancy rights holders who were provided with housing
care via the housing care program (sampled from the registry of former occupancy rights holders who had applied for housing care)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The registry of returnees comprised altogether 130,220 returnees, of which 1,402 were selected as part of the sample through a random sampling method. The subsample of registered returnees was further stratified into two subsamples according to the time of return – earlier returnees (those who had returned before the end of 2004) and later returnees (those who had returned from the beginning of 2005 onwards). The sample comprised 1000 earlier returnees and 402 later returnees. In addition to the time of return, the returnee sample was stratified also by region and size of settlement. The sample of former occupancy rights holders included 400 respondents. The data collection process was divided into two phases given the two relatively independent research goals (life conditions of returnees and number of registered returnees permanently living in the place of return)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serbian returnees to Croatia (former refugees), including a (sub)sample of returnees who were compensated for the ‘social flats’: the former occupancy and tenancy right holders
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Serbian refugees from Croatia who returned to Croatia after the war                         
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Baza registrar povratnika i baza bivših nositelja stanarskog prava koji su podnijeli zahtjev za stambenim zbrinjavanjem (returnees registry/database of Serbian returnees, registry of former occupancy rights holders who have applied for housing care)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 130220
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sample of 638 respondents who answered the main questionnaire of the study</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Subsample of 138 former occupancy rights holders provided with housing care, who answered the main questionnaire of the study</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Mesić, Milan and Bagić, Dragan (2011). Minority Return to Croatia - Study of an Open Process. Zagreb: UNHCR Representation in the Republic of Croatia.; telephone interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian; Serbian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 40
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample comprised 1,000 earlier returnees and 402 later returnees. This ratio is not representative of the actual ratio in the returnee population (the percentage of later returnees in the actual population is only around 8%), however, overrepresentation of later returnees was necessary for the comparison of results of this subsample with the results of the earlier returnee subsample. During the evaluation of overall results with regard to presence, adequate weighting factors (ponders) were applied to achieve the actual ratio between the earlier and later returnees in the overall population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The main questionnaire was answered by 638 respondents, 500 of whom were selected from the registry of registered returnees and 138 of whom were former occupancy rights holders provided with housing care. The larger sample was used to establish the actual presence of registered Serb returnees in Croatia (to what extent they had stayed permanently)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1402
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 638
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 138
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Održivost manjinskog povratka u Hrvatskoj</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SMR2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The study included a qualitative part: in-depth interviews with Serbian returnees (80) and Serbian refugees from Croatia in Serbia (10)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Mesić, Milan and Bagić, Dragan (2011). Minority Return to Croatia - Study of an Open Process. Zagreb: UNHCR Representation in the Republic of Croatia</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Respondents were sampled from a database of Serbian returnees</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Auto-Stereotypes and Hetero-Stereotypes Towards Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2151</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Autostereotipi i heterostereotipi prema albanskim poduzetnicima u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Auto-Stereotypes and Hetero-Stereotypes Towards Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Abdija Arbesa; Silvana Fratrić Kunac</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>The institution/team that owns the data is likely to be the authors of the study</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-02-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-02-13</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Abdija Arbesa; Silvana Fratrić Kunac</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample of Facebook and Instagram users, who are owners of ethnic enterprises
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Albanian entrepreneurs in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Arbesa, Abdija, Fratrić Kunac, Silvana (2018). Autostereotipi i heterostereotipi prema albanskim poduzetnicima u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 8 No. 1, 61-78</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 16
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">In addition to 33 Albanian respondents (5.2. Total net/achieved sample), the study included a similar survey that was undertaken on 46 Croatian respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 33
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Arbesa, Abdija, Fratrić Kunac, Silvana (2018). Autostereotipi i heterostereotipi prema albanskim poduzetnicima u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 8 No. 1, 61-78</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The labour market integration topic (1.13.15) includes the auto-stereotyping of Albanian entrepreneurs in Croatia</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia (pilot)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2152</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj (pilot)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia (pilot)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Antoaneta Lekaj; Zrinka Gregov; Mirna Varlandy Supek</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>The institution/team that owns the data is likely to be the authors of the study</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Temeljne zna&#x10D;ajke manjinskog poduzetni&#x161;tva na primjeru poduzetni&#x161;tva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Men only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Antoaneta Lekaj; Zrinka Gregov; Mirna Varlandy Supek</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>After the pilot, only 1 wave completed</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample taken from the Database of the Union of Albanians in Croatia and those willing to participate in the online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Albanian entrepreneurs in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Baza Unije Albanaca Hrvatske (database of the Union of Albanians in Croatia)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Lekaj, Antoaneta, Gregov, Zrinka, Varlandy Supek, Mirna (2015).Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 5 No. 2, 69-82</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 10
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AEC2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Lekaj, Antoaneta, Gregov, Zrinka, Varlandy Supek, Mirna (2015).Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 5 No. 2, 69-82</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The labour market integration topic (1.13.15) includes the development and characteristics of ethnic (minority) entrepreneurship. According to the authors, this was the pilot study for the study entitled, The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2153</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Antoaneta Lekaj; Zrinka Gregov; Mirna Varlandy Supek</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>The institution/team that owns the data is likely to be the authors of the study</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Temeljne zna&#x10D;ajke manjinskog poduzetni&#x161;tva na primjeru poduzetni&#x161;tva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Men only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Antoaneta Lekaj; Zrinka Gregov; Mirna Varlandy Supek</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>After the pilot, only 1 wave completed</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample taken from the Database of the Union of Albanians in Croatia and those willing to participate in the online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Albanian entrepreneurs in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Baza Unije Albanaca Hrvatske (database of the Union of Albanians in Croatia)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Lekaj, Antoaneta, Gregov, Zrinka, Varlandy Supek, Mirna (2015).Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 5 No. 2, 69-82</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 15
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 31
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Authors state that respondents who had undertaken the first survey (pilot, N=100) were unwilling to respond to the second survey, so they administered it to new respondents (N=31)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AEC2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In-depth interviews with 6 Albanian entrepreneurs</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Lekaj, Antoaneta, Gregov, Zrinka, Varlandy Supek, Mirna (2015).Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 5 No. 2, 69-82</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The labour market integration topic (1.13.15) includes the development and characteristics of ethnic (minority) entrepreneurship</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey: Czechs, Hungarians, Slovaks, Serbs (2008)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2154</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Anketa: Česi, Mađari, Slovaci, Srbi (2008)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey: Czechs, Hungarians, Slovaks, Serbs (2008)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Anketa: &#x10C;esi, Ma&#x111;ari, Slovaci, Srbi (2008)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Author of the study: Dragutin Babić</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Sample includes members of 4 ethnic minority groups (Czechs, Hungarians, Slovaks and Serbs). The Serbian sample is divided into 2 subsamples depending on location (war affected areas and non-affected areas)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Czech, Hungarian, Slovak and Serbian national minority in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 233448
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Hungarians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Czechs</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Babić, Dragutin (2015). Nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj: Sociološka perspektiva. Zagreb: Plejada</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 40
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1086
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 230
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 222
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Information about languages of the survey (8.20a) acquired through personal communication with the author of the study who is a colleague of the Croatian COST Action members</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Anketa: Česi, Mađari, Slovaci, Srbi (2008)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey: Czechs, Hungarians, Slovaks, Serbs (2008)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CHS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews and participant observations</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Babić, Dragutin (2015). Nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj: Sociološka perspektiva. Zagreb: Plejada</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The topic, 1.13.20 (Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes), includes attitudes towards Croatia joining the EU</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Role of Females in The Albanian National Minority Family Business in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2155</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Uloga žena u obiteljskim poduzećima albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Role of Females in The Albanian National Minority Family Business in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Klaudia Nreca; Zrinka Gregov</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>The institution/team that owns the data is likely to be the authors of the study</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-02-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-02-22</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Klaudia Nreca; Zrinka Gregov</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample, the source of contacts unknown (presumably the Database of the Union of Albanians in Croatia and those who were willing to participate in the online survey)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Albanian ethnic minority in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 17513
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Males</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Females</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Nreca, Klaudia, Gregov, Zrinka (2018). Uloga žena u obiteljskim poduzećima albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 8, Special issue, 73-94</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 22
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 64
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 32
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 32
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Nreca, Klaudia, Gregov, Zrinka (2018). Uloga žena u obiteljskim poduzećima albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 8, Special issue, 73-94</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Research of sociocultural profile and status of Montenegrins in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2156</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Istraživanje sociokulturnog profila i statusa Crnogoraca u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Research of sociocultural profile and status of Montenegrins in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Council of Montenegrin National Minority in Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>The Council of Montenegrin National Minority in Zagreb; City of Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Council of Montenegrin National Minority in Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Activists of Montenegrin clubs and associations</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample of Montenegrins who are in a contact with Montenegrin associations in Croatia. Although Montenegrins are present in all 21 counties, the research was oriented towards 7 counties with the largest number of the EMM target population
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Montenegrin ethnic minority in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4926
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Bogdanović, Sava, Cifrić, Ivan (2011). Crnogorci u Hrvatskoj: Istraživanje sociokulturnog profila i statusa Crnogoraca u Hrvatskoj. Zagreb: Vijeće crnogorske nacionalne manjine Grada Zagreba</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 37
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 419
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Printed publication (Bogdanovi&#x107;, Sava, Cifri&#x107;, Ivan (2011). Crnogorci u Hrvatskoj: Istra&#x17E;ivanje sociokulturnog profila i statusa Crnogoraca u Hrvatskoj. Zagreb: Vije&#x107;e crnogorske nacionalne manjine Grada Zagreba.)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bogdanović, Sava, Cifrić, Ivan (2011). Crnogorci u Hrvatskoj: Istraživanje sociokulturnog profila i statusa Crnogoraca u Hrvatskoj. Zagreb: Vijeće crnogorske nacionalne manjine Grada Zagreba</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>How Do Croatian Roma Live</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2157</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kako žive hrvatski Romi</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">How Do Croatian Roma Live</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Environmental Protection, Physical Planning and Construction of the Republic of Croatia; Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kako &#x17E;ive hrvatski Romi"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>After the pilot, only 1 wave completed</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The field study included a survey among the Romani population in counties in which there are a larger number of Roma and where the Roma are concentrated in particular settlements of a rural or urban type (Census 2001)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Purposive (territorially stratified) sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 9643
Sampling units: Households; individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Štambuk, Maja (ur., 2005). Kako žive hrvatski Romi. Zagreb: Institut društvenih znanosti Ivo Pilar</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The information on sampling methods is scarce. Authors of the publication claim their sample is adequately representative of the Romani population in Croatia, although they admit the information on the population is unreliable</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Sample: 969 (households representing individuals)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 969
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">97% of the planned sample was realised: a total of 969 surveys were conducted with respondents. Data on the number of Roma is unreliable; this number varies from 9,600 (Census 2001) to 30,000 (National Programme for the Roma)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kako žive hrvatski Romi</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">How Do Croatian Roma Live</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CRL2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews with 20 Romani women and fieldwork in 5 counties</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Štambuk, Maja (ur., 2005). Kako žive hrvatski Romi. Zagreb: Institut društvenih znanosti Ivo Pilar</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. Authors state the research included a pilot phase, but present the overall results. The pilot included 2 regions first (July 2004), and the remainder of the research included all other (remaining) relevant geographic areas (October - December 2004)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Quality of Life in Croatia – the Connection between Subjective and Objective Indicators as well as Temperament and Demographic Variables with a Reference to Minority Status</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2158</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kvaliteta života u Hrvatskoj – povezanost subjektivnih i objektivnih indikatora te temperamenta i demografskih varijabli s osvrtom na manjinski status</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Quality of Life in Croatia – the Connection between Subjective and Objective Indicators as well as Temperament and Demographic Variables with a Reference to Minority Status</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Ivana Lučev; Meri Tadinac</producer>
        <copyright>Authors of the study: Lučev, Ivana, Tadinac, Meri</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Pavlovian temperament survey</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Ivana Lučev; Meri Tadinac</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: A smaller number of participants were included in the research through national minority associations in Zagreb, Rijeka, Split and Šibenik. Others were contacted at their workplaces. All participants who agreed to participate in the survey were surveyed. Only those participants who self-identified as members of national minority groups, together with Croats aged 20-50, were included in the final convenience sample (N=251)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serbian, Italian, Czech and Slovenian national minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian national minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Italian national minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Lučev, Ivana, Tadinac, Meri (2008). Kvaliteta života u Hrvatskoj – povezanost subjektivnih i objektivnih indikatora te temperamenta i demografskih varijabli s osvrtom na manjinski status. Migracijske i etničke teme, 24(1-2): 67-89</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 251
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 47
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 55
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Lučev, Ivana, Tadinac, Meri (2008). Kvaliteta života u Hrvatskoj – povezanost subjektivnih i objektivnih indikatora te temperamenta i demografskih varijabli s osvrtom na manjinski status. Migracijske i etničke teme, 24(1-2): 67-89</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Survey also included 55 Croats</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional research on Roma in Croatia (Everyday life of Roma in Croatia)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2159</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regionalno istraživanje o Romima u Hrvatskoj (Romska svakodnevica u Hrvatskoj)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional research on Roma in Croatia (Everyday life of Roma in Croatia)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos Puls Agency; United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Bratislava Regional Support Centre</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in the Republic of Croatia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-00,
No other waves since 2011. Previously irregular but every 5 years at least.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Puls Agency</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Research was carried out in Romani settlements, with three Romani helpers. Non-Romani households were sampled within 300 meters from Romani settlements
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma national minority in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2011. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16975
Sampling units: Households; individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Romani</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Bagić, Dragan, Burić, Ivan, Dobrotić, Ivana, Potočnik, Dunja, Zrinšćak, Siniša (2014). Everyday life of Roma in Croatia: Challenges and Potentials for Transformation. Zagreb: UNDP, UNHCR, UNICEF.;
informal interview with the data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Total net/achieved sample: 1,107 (households); 4,975 (members)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4975
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 3869
SG1 Response rate: 90
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1106
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The availability of the dataset, questionnaire, and technical documentation for the Croatian wave of this survey is unknown. However, for the overall study (i.e. Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011), there are a number of thematic papers in the “Roma Inclusion Working Papers” series.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Hungary; Moldova; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Semi-structured and in-depth interviews with Romani respondents in Croatia on their legal status</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bagić, Dragan, Burić, Ivan, Dobrotić, Ivana, Potočnik, Dunja, Zrinšćak, Siniša (2014). Everyday life of Roma in Croatia: Challenges and Potentials for Transformation. Zagreb: UNDP, UNHCR, UNICEF</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3-1.4: The survey names listed are the ones used in Croatia. However, the official name of the survey, which is cross-country, is Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) office in the Republic of Croatia does not exist anymore</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Survey included 350 non-Romani households (with 1106 household members)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>A Cross-Cultural Study of Adolescents</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2160</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Komparativna međunarodna studija o adolescentima</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">A Cross-Cultural Study of Adolescents</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Science and Technology of the Republic of Croatia; co-funder: European Community project, Health problems, mental disorders and cross-cultural aspects of developing effective rehabilitation procedures for refugees of the war-affected countries (EC INCO-Copernicus Programme, ICA2-CT-2002-10006)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Community project, Health problems, mental disorders and cross-cultural aspects of developing effective rehabilitation procedures for refugees of the war-affected countries ICA2-CT-2002-10006"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Cluster sampling method: trained assistants administered the self-report questionnaires to students of secondary schools during regularly scheduled class time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Cluster sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adolescents (15-18 years of age in 2003) who immigrated to a region under investigation between 1990 and 2000
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Kosovan, Albanian and Republika Srpskan (BA)adolescents (native countries)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian adolescents in Italy (individuals)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Sujoldžić, Anita and De Lucia, Amelia (2007). A Cross-Cultural Study of Adolescents - BMI, Body Image And Psychological Well-Being, Collegium Antropologicum, 31 (1): 123-130.; Sujoldžić, Anita, Peternel, Lana, Kulenović, Tarik and Terzić, Rifet (2006). Social Determinants of Health: A Comparative Study of Bosnian Adolescents in Different Cultural Contexts, Collegium Antropologicum, 30 (4): 703-711.; Sujoldžić, Anita, De Lucia, Amelia, Buchegger, Reiner, Terzić, Rifat; Behluli, Ibrahim and Bajrami, Zyri (2003). A European Project on Health Problems, Mental Disorders and Cross-Cultural Aspects of Developing Effective Rehabilitation Procedures for Refugee and Immigrant Youth, Collegium Antropologicum, 27 (2): 431-438</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Total gross/issued sample is reported at the individual level</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1934
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 318
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Community project, Health problems, mental disorders and cross-cultural aspects of developing effective rehabilitation procedures for refugees of the war-affected countries ICA2-CT-2002-10006</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Community project, Health problems, mental disorders and cross-cultural aspects of developing effective rehabilitation procedures for refugees of the war-affected countries (EC INCO-Copernicus Programme, ICA2-CT-2002-10006)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ECP2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Italy; Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Croatia; Kosovo</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In-depth interviews were applied to a selected sample of both immigrant and native adolescents and one of their parents to elicit more detailed information on potential risk and protective factors</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sujoldžić, Anita and De Lucia, Amelia (2007). A Cross-Cultural Study of Adolescents - BMI, Body Image And Psychological Well-Being, Collegium Antropologicum, 31 (1): 123-130.; Sujoldžić, Anita, Peternel, Lana, Kulenović, Tarik and Terzić, Rifet (2006). Social Determinants of Health: A Comparative Study of Bosnian Adolescents in Different Cultural Contexts, Collegium Antropologicum, 30 (4): 703-711.; Sujoldžić, Anita, De Lucia, Amelia, Buchegger, Reiner, Terzić, Rifat; Behluli, Ibrahim and Bajrami, Zyri (2003). A European Project on Health Problems, Mental Disorders and Cross-Cultural Aspects of Developing Effective Rehabilitation Procedures for Refugee and Immigrant Youth, Collegium Antropologicum, 27 (2): 431-438</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration processes of majority and minority in ethnically mixed communities: The role of interethnic contact, perceived threat and social norms</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2161</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integracijski procesi većine i manjine u etnički mješovitim zajednicama: Uloga međuetničkog kontakta, percipirane prijetnje i socijalnih normi</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration processes of majority and minority in ethnically mixed communities: The role of interethnic contact, perceived threat and social norms</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Croatian Science Foundation (project IP-2014-09-4499); University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2017</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integracijski procesi ve&#x107;ine i manjine u etni&#x10D;ki mje&#x161;ovitim zajednicama: Uloga me&#x111;uetni&#x10D;kog kontakta, percipirane prijetnje i socijalnih normi"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adolescents (11-18 years of age) and their parents who are members of Serbian, Czech, Italian or Hungarian ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian, Hungarian, Italian and Czech ethnic minority adolescents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Parents - Serbs, Hungarians, Italians and Czechs</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>The survey was conducted within an ongoing scientific project, so no results/publications have been published yet. All the information was obtained through an interview with the main research coordinator, Prof Dinka Čorkalo Biruški ( http://psihologija.ffzg.unizg.hr/en/research/integranorm )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Total gross/issues sample: 3,600 (1,200 students; 2400 parents). 5.2. Achieved/net sample: 3,658 (1,568 students; 2,090 parents)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The student questionnaires were administered in groups, during regular classes. Parent questionnaires were sent home through their children. The parents completed the questionnaires, sealed them into an envelope that was provided and returned them to the school in the same way, where the research team collected them</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3658
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 722
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integracijski procesi većine i manjine u etnički mješovitim zajednicama: Uloga međuetničkog kontakta, percipirane prijetnje i socijalnih normi</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration processes of majority and minority in ethnically mixed communities: The role of interethnic contact, perceived threat and social norms</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EXC2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Focus groups were conducted</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma Inclusion in the Croatian Society: a Baseline Data Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2162</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Uključivanje Roma u hrvatsko društvo: istraživanje baznih podataka</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Inclusion in the Croatian Society: a Baseline Data Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Suzana Kunac; Ksenija Klasnić; Sara Lalić</producer>
        <copyright>Croatian Government Office for Human Rights and Rights of National Minorities; Centre for Peace Studies, Zagreb; European Union, in the framework of the project, “Collecting and monitoring baseline data for an efficient implementation of the National Roma Inclusion Strategy, implemented within the IPA 2012 Programme, “Fulfilling conditions for Roma integration on the local/ regional and the national level”</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-10-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-11-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Uklju&#x10D;ivanje Roma u hrvatsko dru&#x161;tvo: istra&#x17E;ivanje baznih podataka"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research team: 1. head researcher - Suzana Kunac; 2. field research manager - Ksenija Klasnić; 3. core research team - Branko Ančić, Lana Jurman, Sara Lalić, Danijela Lucić, Jasna Račić, Petra Rodik, Izvor Rukavina, Iva Zenzerović Šloser</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A two-stage proportionally stratified probabilistic sample, controlling for interviewee quotas by age and sex . First level of stratification was by county; second level of stratification was by location inhabited by RNM members
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Nationally representative sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling frame encompassed a total of 128 locations, where 22,486 members of the Roma national minority lived in 4,139 Roma households and 10,422 of whom were aged 16 or more
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16975
Sampling units: Households; individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1505</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kunac, Suzana, Klasnić, Ksenija and Lalić Sara (2018). Roma Inclusion in the Croatian Society: a Baseline Data Study. Zagreb: Centre for Peace Studies.; correspondence with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romani Chib; Boyash dialect of the Romanian language
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The study was partially weighted: The A version of the survey questionnaire collected data for children aged up to 16. The number of households was then weighted by number of children
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The author stress that in forming the sample, the dispersion of the Roma population within locations was also taken into consideration, as were the age and sex of the Roma population. Therefore, the techniques of sampling Roma households varied depending on the type of location, with all of the locations classified respectively as concentrated or dispersed, based on the pre-research mapping data</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Total gross/issued sample: 1,505 (Roma households). 5.2. Total net/achieved sample: 1,550 (households); 4,758 (members of Roma ethnic minority)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Often the family members translated the questions for the interviewee</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4758
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Uključivanje Roma u hrvatsko društvo: istraživanje baznih podataka</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Inclusion in the Croatian Society: a Baseline Data Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RCS2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Focus groups and interviews were conducted</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">There were two versions of the questionnaire: Version A included questions about the household and ALL household members, while version B included questions about the household and one member/respondent from the household</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This study includes three stages for identifying Roma national minority members: external identification – Census data, internal identification by local experts, and self-identification. For 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole, the figure provided indicates that the EMM target population is 0.4% of the total population (per the census in 2011)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+: Croatian Report (RECI+)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2164</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socijalno uključivanje djece romske nacionalne manjine u ranom djetinjstvu</titl>
        <altTitl>RECI+</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+: Croatian Report (RECI+)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Researchers from the Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Roma Education Fund (REF); Open Society Foundations; United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Socijalno uklju&#x10D;ivanje djece romske nacionalne manjine u ranom djetinjstvu"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16975
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Šikić-Mićanović, Lynette, Ivatts, Arthur R, Vojak, Danijel and Geiger-Zeman, Marija (2015). Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+: Croatia Report. Zagreb</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                                                                                         ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">There is no mention of how the sample was selected. The author state that the fieldwork was carried out at five different locations: Kozari putevi, Capraške poljane, Parag, Darda and Vodnjan/ Galižana. These locations were chosen to capture the heterogeneity (in terms of language, religious, cultural, social and historical differences) of Roma populations that live throughout Croatia</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The Roma research assistants accompanied researchers from the Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb at each field site and facilitated access into Roma households. They also supported the surveys on demographic features of households/families and provided translations when necessary, as well as interpretations of the collected data from an ‘insider’ perspective that enabled the non-Roma members of the research team to reframe their interpretations as necessary</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 135
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Socijalno uključivanje djece romske nacionalne manjine u ranom djetinjstvu</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+ (RECI+)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>REC2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Serbia; Hungary; Romania; Czech Republic; North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The RECI+ Croatia Study purposefully involved qualitative research that included fieldwork observations, surveys, in-depth interviews and focus groups</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>For 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole, the figure provided indicates that the EMM target population is 0.4% of the total population (per the census in 2011)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes, Values, Personality, and Political Behaviour and Preferences: Comparative Analysis of Croats and Serbian Ethnic Minority in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2165</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Stavovi, vrijednosti, osobine ličnosti i političko ponašanje i preferencije: komparativna analiza Hrvata i pripadnika srpske etničke manjine u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes, Values, Personality, and Political Behaviour and Preferences: Comparative Analysis of Croats and Serbian Ethnic Minority in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-10-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Osijek-Baranja county
Vukovar-Srijem county
Osječko-baranjska županija
Vukovarsko-srijemska županija
HR04C
HR04B
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: A convenience sample was used as the interviewers were instructed to conduct a survey on an equal numbers of Croatian and Serbian group members. There is no additional information on sample creation
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serbian ethnic minority in the two counties
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 305032
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian ethnic minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>COST action member (M. Gregurović) was a member of the project team</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 56
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire had 56 questions (511 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1110
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 550
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data could be made available upon request from researchers</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Data could be made available upon request from researchers; contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Data could be made available upon request from researchers; contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 305032 (7.75% of total population of Osijek-Baranja County); 179521 (15.5% of total population of Vukovar-Srijem County)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Effect of Immigration from Bosnia and Herzegovina on the Socio-Demographic Development of Croatian Urban Regions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2166</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Utjecaj doseljenika iz Bosne i Hercegovine na socio-demografski razvoj hrvatskih urbanih regija</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Effect of Immigration from Bosnia and Herzegovina on the Socio-Demographic Development of Croatian Urban Regions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Sesvete municipality
Sesvete
01333
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: A judgmental/purposive sample was used; based on their knowledge and professional judgment, the researchers selected specific town areas where most of the immigrants from Bosnia and Herzegovina in Zagreb reside
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Judgmental/purposive sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Bosnia and Herzegovina in Zagreb
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 409357
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>COST action member (M. Gregurović) was a member of the project team</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 69
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire had 69 questions (302 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 301
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data could be made available upon request from researchers</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Data could be made available upon request from researchers; contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Croatian; HRV                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 409357 represents 70% of immigrants in Croatia who are born in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is also possible to consider the size of the EMM target population as 271211 (44.8% of immigrants in Croatia who are from Bosnia and Herzegovina)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Foreign Workers in Croatia: Origin, Status, Orientation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2167</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Strani radnici u Hrvatskoj: porijeklo, status, orijentacije</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreign Workers in Croatia: Origin, Status, Orientation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study (Saša Božić, Boško Kuzmanović, Barada Valerija) but in collaboration with other institutions (Friedrich Ebert Foundation, the Union of Autonomous Trade Unions Croatia)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors and the Friedrich Ebert Foundation are the institution/team that owns the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Karlovac
Rijeka
Zagreb
Grad Karlovac
Grad Rijeka
Grad Zagreb
01333
03735
01791
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Union of Autonomous Trade Unions Croatia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: A convenience sample, with official data on foreign workers (with work permits) in Croatia in 2010 and 2011, was used as a general or starting sampling frame. The research was limited to three cities due to financial limitations
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign workers in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Ministry of Interior data on the number of issued work permits in Croatia in 2010 and 2011 (1,518)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1518
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Božić, Saša, Kuzmanović, Boško, Valerija, Barada (2013). Strani radnici u Hrvatskoj: porijeklo, status, orijentacije. Migracijske i etničke teme, 29(3): 367–404.; correspondence with the first author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Bosnian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">There were a few cases where the translators were present (presumably for respondents from Romania, Moldavia etc.). The majority of the respondents were persons from Bosnia and Herzegovina who generally share the same language. The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (120 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 61
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Božić, Saša, Kuzmanović, Boško, Valerija, Barada (2013). Strani radnici u Hrvatskoj: porijeklo, status, orijentacije. Migracijske i etničke teme, 29(3): 367–404</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The research initially targeted both men and women, but men are overrepresented in the sample. Data on gender characteristics of the target population are not available, but the authors of the study conclude that it is likely that men predominate in the population of foreign workers in Croatia based on their employment sector. The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Study was exploratory with a convenience sample, but official data on foreign workers (with work permits) in Croatia in 2010 and 2011 was used as a general sampling frame</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Empirical Research: (Re)Construction of Primary Social Relations Network in Local Communities in Western and Eastern Slavonia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2168</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Empirijsko istraživanje: (re)konstrukcija mreže primarnih socijalnih odnosa u lokalnim zajednicama Zapadne i Istočne Slavonije</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Empirical Research: (Re)Construction of Primary Social Relations Network in Local Communities in Western and Eastern Slavonia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Author of the study: Dragutin Babić</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the author of the study is the one who owns the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Empirijsko istra&#x17E;ivanje: (re)konstrukcija mre&#x17E;e primarnih socijalnih odnosa u lokalnim zajednicama Zapadne i Isto&#x10D;ne Slavonije"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Eastern Slavonia
Western Slavonia
Istočna Slavonija
Zapadna Slavonija
04120
02992
no NUTS/LAU code
04618
05681
03182
05185
00299
06092
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Author of the study: Dragutin Babić</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The sample includes 3 groups of war-related migrants: Croatian and Serbian residents and immigrants from the Republika Srpska (BA) and Serbia
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quota sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serbian ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 15279
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from the Republika Srpska (BA) and Serbia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Babić, Dragutin (2008). Suživot Hrvata i Srba u Slavoniji: (Re)konstrukcija multietničkih lokalnih zajednica nakon ratnih sukoba. Zagreb: Golden marketing - Tehnička knjiga.; correspondence with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 48
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 442
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 156
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 136
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Empirijsko istraživanje: (re)konstrukcija mreže primarnih socijalnih odnosa u lokalnim zajednicama Zapadne i Istočne Slavonije</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Empirical Research: (Re)Construction of Primary Social Relations Network in Local Communities in Western and Eastern Slavonia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WES2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews among high school students in Vukovar</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Babić, Dragutin (2008). Suživot Hrvata i Srba u Slavoniji: (Re)konstrukcija multietničkih lokalnih zajednica nakon ratnih sukoba. Zagreb: Golden marketing - Tehnička knjiga</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The specific areas sampled in the regions were Western Slavonia (Stara Gradiška, Okučani, Vrbovljani, Trnava, Čovac, Medari, Dragalić, Smrtić, Šeovica, Pakrac, Ratkovac, Bučje, Gređani); Eastern Slavonia (Vukovar, Borovo Naselje, Borovo, Novi Čeminac, Stari Čeminac, Bolman, Jagodnjak)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Study was exploratory with a convenience sample, but official data on foreign workers (with work permits) in Croatia in 2010 and 2011 was used as a general sampling frame. Regarding 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 15279 is the number of Serbian residents. The size of the EMM target population could also be considered as 56672 (immigrants from the Republika Srpska (BA) and Serbia)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Coexistence of Croats and Serbs in Post-war Period</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2169</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Suživot Hrvata i Srba u poslijeratnom razdoblju</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Coexistence of Croats and Serbs in Post-war Period</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Author of the study: Dragutin Babić</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the author of the study is the one who owns the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Su&#x17E;ivot Hrvata i Srba u poslijeratnom razdoblju"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Banovina
Dalmatia
Banija
Dalmacija
no NUTS/LAU code
03280
01210
01961 (Knin)
04111 (Stankovci)
no NUTS/LAU code (all other locations)
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This study could be considered as a repeat of the following study (HRS004), Empirical Research: (Re)Construction of Primary Social Relations Network in Local Communities in Western and Eastern Slavonia, but conducted in new locations
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Author of the study: Dragutin Babić</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The sample includes 3 groups of war-related migrants: Croatian and Serbian residents and immigrants from the Republika Srpska (BA) and Serbia
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quota sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serbian ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 68999
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from the Republika Srpska (BA) and Serbia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Babić, Dragutin (2010). Etnonacionalizam i rat u Hrvatskoj: Teorijski aspekti I istraživanje međunacionalnih odnosa u lokalnim zajednicama. Zagreb: Plejada; correspondence with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 48
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 421
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 136
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 140
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Suživot Hrvata i Srba u poslijeratnom razdoblju</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Coexistence of Croats and Serbs in Post-war Period</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CCS2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Babić, Dragutin (2010). Etnonacionalizam i rat u Hrvatskoj: Teorijski aspekti I istraživanje međunacionalnih odnosa u lokalnim zajednicama. Zagreb: Plejada</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. Sampling within each region was as follows: Banovina (Petrinja, Glina, Blinjski Kut, Kinjačka); Dalmatia (Knin, Vaćani, Dobrijevići, Kruševo, Grabovac, Šopot, Gaćeleze, Pristeg, Stankovci, Bila Vlaka, Ceranje Gornje, Čista Velika, Čista Mala, Krković, Budak, Dobra Voda, Pamučari, Bratiškovci)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Based on the published results, it was concluded that 3.4.4 was included in the survey; for other categories of 3.4, it is unknown if they were included in the survey. Regarding 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 68999 is the number of Serbian residents. The size of the EMM target population could also be considered as 32311 (immigrants from the Republika Srpska (BA) and Serbia)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social integration and collective identities in multi-ethnic areas of Croatia (project)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2170</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socijalna integracija i kolektivni identiteti u višeetničkim područjima Hrvatske (projekt)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social integration and collective identities in multi-ethnic areas of Croatia (project)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Author of the study: Marko Mrakovčić</producer>
        <copyright>Author: Mrakovičić, Marko; Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Croatia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Socijalna integracija i kolektivni identiteti u vi&#x161;eetni&#x10D;kim podru&#x10D;jima Hrvatske (projekt)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Daruvar
Gospić
Pakrac
Plaški
Rovinj
Vrbovsko
Daruvar
Gospić
Pakrac
Plaški
Rovinj
Vrbovsko
03182
01309
03336
03743
05096
00671
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Author of the study: Marko Mrakovičić</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A combination of quota and random stratified sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Combination of quota and random stratified sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents of 3 conflict versus 3 peace multi-ethnic areas (including majority and minority population)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents of conflict (multi-ethnic) areas</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents of peace (multi-ethnic) areas</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Mrakovčić, Marko (2015). Etnonacionalizam, društvena (dez)integracija i pozicioniranje spram etnički »drugih« u višeetničkim područjima Hrvatske. Revija za sociologiju 45(1): 5-35.; Banovac, Boris (2009). Imagining the Others – Dynamics of Conflict and Peace in Multi-ethnic Areas in Croatia, Revija za sociologiju, 40(39) 3-4: 183-209</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">9% self-identified as Croats, 11.4% as Serbs, 3.6% as members of other national minorities, and 2.1% did not answer</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">9% self-identified as Croats, 16.8% as Serbs, 12.4% as members of other national minorities, and 0.9% did not answer</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 809
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 387
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 422
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">9% self-identified as Croats, 11.4% as Serbs, 3.6% as members of other national minorities, and 2.1% did not answer</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Socijalna integracija i kolektivni identiteti u višeetničkim područjima Hrvatske (projekt)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social integration and collective identities in multi-ethnic areas of Croatia (project)</parTitl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews with experts and locals (oral history method)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Mrakovčić, Marko (2015). Etnonacionalizam, društvena (dez)integracija i pozicioniranje spram etnički »drugih« u višeetničkim područjima Hrvatske. Revija za sociologiju 45(1): 5-35.; Banovac, Boris (2009). Imagining the Others – Dynamics of Conflict and Peace in Multi-ethnic Areas in Croatia, Revija za sociologiju, 40(39) 3-4: 183-209</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Based on the published results, it was concluded that 3.4.10 was included in the survey; for other categories of 3.4, it is unknown if they were included in the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Spatial Aspects of Social Distance Towards the Roma</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2171</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Prostorni aspekti socijalne distance prema Romima</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Spatial Aspects of Social Distance Towards the Roma</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Hrvoje Šlezak; Laura Šakaja</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the author of the study is the one who owns the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Međimurska county
Međimurska županija
HR046 (06068)
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Hrvoje Šlezak; Laura Šakaja</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents of 3 localities (Romani and non-Romani)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5280
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adult population of selected areas</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Pupil population of selected areas</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Šlezak, Hrvoje, Šakaja, Laura (2012). Prostorni aspekti socijalne distance prema Romima. Hrvatski geografski glasnik 74(1): 91-109.; correspondence with one of the authors</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">50 were Romani residents</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">77 were Romani pupils</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 395
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 162
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 233
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">50 were Romani residents</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Šlezak, Hrvoje, Šakaja, Laura (2012). Prostorni aspekti socijalne distance prema Romima. Hrvatski geografski glasnik 74(1): 91-109</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">From the published article, it is evident that the survey has been completed (1.12a); however, the authors did not indicate when the survey was conducted. The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. Sampling areas were as follows: Međimurska county (3 small localities: Kuršanec, Strahoninec, Savska Ves)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>2a. If other in 3.2., describe which: The research targeted Romani and non-Romani populations in 3 localities in Međimurska county. A section of the research targeted primary school pupils (also Romani and non-Romani). 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5280 represents residents of selected localities, of which 960 are Romani</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living together, learning together</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2172</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Živjeti zajedno, učiti zajedno</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living together, learning together</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Mreža centara za obrazovne politike (Network of Education Policy Centres, (NEPC)), Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Forum za slobodu odgoja, NEPC, Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Forum za slobodu odgoja, NEPC, Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x17D;ivjeti zajedno, u&#x10D;iti zajedno"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Vukovar-Srijem county
Istria county
Zagreb county
Istarska županija
Vukovarsko-srijemska
Zagrebačka županija
HR04C
HR036
HR042
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Asja Korbar; Maria Golubeva</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Schools were randomly sampled from the Ministry list, according to the geographical location and type of schooling they were provided
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Combination of quota and random stratified sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Italian national minority; Serbian national minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2011. DZS (official population census); data of the Ministry of Education and Science on minority schooling
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Schools with classes in national minority language (Serbian, Vukovar-Srijem County)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Schools with classes in Croatian (Vukovar-Srijem County)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Korbar, Asja, Golubeva, Maria (2013). Living together, learning together. Problems of national minority education in Vukovar-Srijem and Istria County. Zagreb: Mreža centara za obrazovne politike (NEPC).; informal correspondence with one of project leaders</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Italian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The report states the number of sampled schools without listing the exact number of students and teachers who participated in the quantitative part of the research; as such, the sample size information listed in this section is at the school level.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 3
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Many schools (particularly in Vukovar-srijem county) declined the opportunity to take part in the research due to short deadlines and unfavourable timing of the research (end of school year). Authors assumed that schools in Vukovar-srijem County declined for potentially other reasons (sensitivity of the research topic, oversaturation with numerous research projects conducted in that region). Authors also mention as study limitations: (1) the high rejection rate at the school level and (2) the sampling of small schools mostly in rural areas which resulted in a small sample size (exact numbers not reported).</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Živjeti zajedno, učiti zajedno</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living together, learning together</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LLT2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Expert interviews and focus groups with teachers, parents and pupils on national minority schooling</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Korbar, Asja, Golubeva, Maria (2013). Living together, learning together. Problems of national minority education in Vukovar-Srijem and Istria County. Zagreb: Mreža centara za obrazovne politike (NEPC)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Minority languages and the language policy in the rural area of Baranya (Croatia)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2173</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Manjinski jezici i jezična politika u ruralnom području Baranje (Hrvatska)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Minority languages and the language policy in the rural area of Baranya (Croatia)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Author of the study: Ljubica Kordić</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the author of the study is the one who owns the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Darda municipality
Darda
00663
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Author of the study: Ljubica Kordić</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: The Darda municipality was chosen as a case study because of its ethnic diversity. That was the only information available about the sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A convenience sample was likely used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Pupils attending minority educational programmes
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census) - only used for general information on Darda municipality
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kordić, Ljubica (2012). Minority languages and the language policy in the rural area of Baranya (Croatia) – A case study. Jezikoslovlje 13(2): 533-563</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 43
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 53
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kordić, Ljubica (2012). Minority languages and the language policy in the rural area of Baranya (Croatia) – A case study. Jezikoslovlje 13(2): 533-563</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">From the published article, it is evident that the survey has been completed (1.12a); however, the authors did not indicate when the survey was conducted. The demographic characteristics/behaviours topic (1.13.4.) includes (minority) language use in different social settings. The research (supposedly) included pupils attending minority educational programmes at school and their parents, but it reports only on a survey undertaken on 53 pupils</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Anthropological and Epidemiological Cross-sectional Study of Bayash Roma in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2174</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Antropološko i epidemiološko krozsekcionalno istraživanje Roma Bajaša u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Anthropological and Epidemiological Cross-sectional Study of Bayash Roma in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors (Institute for Anthropological Research, Zagreb), the Office for National Minorities of the Government of the Republic of Croatia, and the Croatian National Institute of Public Health are the institution/team that owns the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Beli Manastir
Boldman
Darda
Kuršanec
Torjanci
Darda
Beli Manastir
Boldman
Kuršanec
Torjanci
no NUTS/LAU code
00663
00132
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb in cooperation with the Office for National Minorities of the Government of the Republic of Croatia and the Croatian National Institute of Public Health</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: A judgmental/purposive sample was used. The initial locations were selected in cooperation with the Office for National Minorities of the Government of the Republic of Croatia and representatives of minority civil associations. All adult Roma inhabitants of selected villages were invited to participate in the study by a written invitation and, additionally, by an invitation advertised on a local radio program. The sample consists of voluntary Roma participants
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Judgmental/purposive sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority (Bayash)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma (Bayash) from Baranja</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma (Bayash) from Međimurje</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Škarić-Jurić, Tatjana, Martinović Klarić, Irena, Smolej Narančić, Nina, Drmić, Stipe, Peričić Salihović, Marijana, Barać Lauc, Lovorka, Miličić, Jasna, Barabalić, Maja, Zajc, Matea and Janićijević, Branka (2007). Trapped between tradition and transition - Anthropological and epidemiological cross-sectional study of bayash Roma in Croatia, Croatian Medical Journal, 48 (5): 708-719.; Martinović Klarić, Irena (2009). Kromosom Y i potraga za novom domovinom - Tragom kromosomoa Y od južnoazijskih do balkanskih pustopoljina: genetička prošlost i zbilja Roma. Zagreb: Sveučilišna knjižara</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romani (Bayash)                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The study also included blood testing, anthropometry, blood-pressure measuring, ultrasonic densitometry of heel bones and internist examination</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 430
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 266
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 164
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Škarić-Jurić, Tatjana, Martinović Klarić, Irena, Smolej Narančić, Nina, Drmić, Stipe, Peričić Salihović, Marijana, Barać Lauc, Lovorka, Miličić, Jasna, Barabalić, Maja, Zajc, Matea and Janićijević, Branka (2007). Trapped between tradition and transition - Anthropological and epidemiological cross-sectional study of bayash Roma in Croatia, Croatian Medical Journal, 48 (5): 708-719.; Martinović Klarić, Irena (2009). Kromosom Y i potraga za novom domovinom - Tragom kromosomoa Y od južnoazijskih do balkanskih pustopoljina: genetička prošlost i zbilja Roma. Zagreb: Sveučilišna knjižara</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. Sampling areas as follows: Baranja (Darda, Beli Manastir, Torjanci, Boldman); Međimurje (Krušanec)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Based on the published results, it was concluded that 3.4.4 was included in the survey; for other categories of 3.4, it is unknown if they were included in the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Acculturation Process and Its Effects on Dietary Habits, Nutritional Behavior and Body-Image in Adolescents</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2175</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Utjecaj akulturacijskog procesa na prehrambene navike, prehrambeno ponašanje i percepciju vlastitog izgleda adolescenta</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Acculturation Process and Its Effects on Dietary Habits, Nutritional Behavior and Body-Image in Adolescents</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors (Institute for Anthropological Research, Zagreb) are the ones who own the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Dalmatia
Dalmacija
HR035
01538
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - open: The authors only state that: Participants in this study were recruited from high schools in the coastal town and regional center of Split and on the island of Hvar in the Republic of Croatia
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Bosnia and Herzegovina
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>First generation immigrants from neighbouring countries (the Republika Srpska (BA)) and other continental parts of Croatia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Second generation immigrants: adolescents whose parents immigrated and permanently settled in the place of residence</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Škreblin, Lana and Sujoldžić, Anita (2003). Acculturation Process and Its Effects on Dietary Habits, Nutritional Behavior and Body-Image in Adolescents, Collegium Antropologicum 27 (2): 469-477</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Anthropometric measurements of height and weight were taken for all participants and were used to calculate body mass index (BMI)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 510
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 52
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 248
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Škreblin, Lana and Sujoldžić, Anita (2003). Acculturation Process and Its Effects on Dietary Habits, Nutritional Behavior and Body-Image in Adolescents, Collegium Antropologicum 27 (2): 469-477</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The health/health access topic (1.13.10) incudes a scale measuring patterns related to dietary habits and dietary behavior (dieting) and questions related to the psychological functioning (perceived body-image, self-esteem, life satisfaction). There is no information provided as to when the survey was conducted. However, the specific dates of the project, within which the survey was conducted, and the article publication date indicate that the survey could have been carried out in 2002. Areas sampled as follows: Dalmatia (regional centre - Split, Island Hvar)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Based on the published results, it was concluded that 3.4.1 and 3.4.2 were included in the survey; for other categories of 3.4, it is unknown if they were included in the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2176</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Stavovi prema školovanju u Vukovaru</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The authors of the study: Dinka Čorkalo Biruški; Dean Ajduković</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors (University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences) are the ones who own and distribute the data. The research was partially funded by the MacArthur Foundation grant and done in collaboration with the Human Right Centre, University of California Berkeley</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Stavovi prema &#x161;kolovanju u Vukovaru"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Vukovar
Vukovar
05185
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Dinka Čorkalo Biruški; Dean Ajduković; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 4-6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A probability cluster sampling model was used. All sixth and eighth grades of elementary school and second grades of high school were treated as clusters in all the schools where the curriculum was provided in both Croatian and Serbian languages
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability cluster sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in Vukovar
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Elementary and secondary schools in Vukovar conducting lessons in the Serbian and/or Croatian language
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students attending elementary or high school in Serbian language</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Parents of Serbian ethnic affiliation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2012). Škola kao prostor socijalne integracije djece i mladih u Vukovaru. Zagreb: Zaklada Friedrich Ebert.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2007). Separate schools – a divided community: The role of the school in post-war social reconstruction, Review of Psychology, 14 (2): 93-108.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2008). Stavovi učenika, roditelja i nastavnika prema školovanju: što se promijenilo tijekom šest godina u Vukovaru?, Migracijske i etničke teme, 24(3): 189-216.; interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbian
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The authors stress a high coverage of the target population by an achieved sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The study also included teachers working in selected schools but no ethnic affiliation of the teachers was specified within the reports</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The student questionnaires were administered in groups, during regular classes. Parent questionnaires were sent home through their children. The parents completed the questionnaires, sealed them into an envelope that was provided and returned them to the school in the same way, where the research team collected them. The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (44 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1671
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 373
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 470
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The total net/achieved sample is broken down as follows: 718 (students) and 953 (parents)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stavovi prema školovanju u Vukovaru</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AEV2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2012). Škola kao prostor socijalne integracije djece i mladih u Vukovaru. Zagreb: Zaklada Friedrich Ebert.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2007). Separate schools – a divided community: The role of the school in post-war social reconstruction, Review of Psychology, 14 (2): 93-108.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2008). Stavovi učenika, roditelja i nastavnika prema školovanju: što se promijenilo tijekom šest godina u Vukovaru?, Migracijske i etničke teme, 24(3): 189-216</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2177</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Stavovi prema školovanju u Vukovaru</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The authors of the study: Dinka Čorkalo Biruški; Dean Ajduković</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors (University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences) are the owns who own and distribute the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Stavovi prema &#x161;kolovanju u Vukovaru"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Vukovar
Vukovar
05185
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Dinka Čorkalo Biruški; Dean Ajduković; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 4-6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A probability cluster sampling model was used. All sixth and eighth grades of elementary school and second grades of high school were treated as clusters in all the schools where the curriculum was provided in both Croatian and Serbian languages
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability cluster sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in Vukovar
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Elementary and secondary schools in Vukovar conducting lessons in the Serbian and/or Croatian language
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students attending elementary od high school in Serbian language</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Parents of Serbian ethnic affiliation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2012). Škola kao prostor socijalne integracije djece i mladih u Vukovaru. Zagreb: Zaklada Friedrich Ebert.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2007). Separate schools – a divided community: The role of the school in post-war social reconstruction, Review of Psychology, 14 (2): 93-108.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2008). Stavovi učenika, roditelja i nastavnika prema školovanju: što se promijenilo tijekom šest godina u Vukovaru?, Migracijske i etničke teme, 24(3): 189-216.; interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbian
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The authors stress a high coverage of the target population by an achieved sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The study also included teachers working in selected schools but no ethnic affiliation of the teachers was specified within the reports</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The student questionnaires were administered in groups, during regular classes. Parent questionnaires were sent home through their children. The parents completed the questionnaires, sealed them into an envelope that was provided and returned them to the school in the same way, where the research team collected them. The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (44 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1552
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 323
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 420
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The total net/achieved sample is broken down as follows: 703 (students) and 849 (parents)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stavovi prema školovanju u Vukovaru</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AEV2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2012). Škola kao prostor socijalne integracije djece i mladih u Vukovaru. Zagreb: Zaklada Friedrich Ebert.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2007). Separate schools – a divided community: The role of the school in post-war social reconstruction, Review of Psychology, 14 (2): 93-108.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2008). Stavovi učenika, roditelja i nastavnika prema školovanju: što se promijenilo tijekom šest godina u Vukovaru?, Migracijske i etničke teme, 24(3): 189-216</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2178</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Stavovi prema školovanju u Vukovaru</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The authors of the study: Dinka Čorkalo Biruški; Dean Ajduković</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors (University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences) are the ones who own and distribute the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Stavovi prema &#x161;kolovanju u Vukovaru"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Vukovar
Vukovar
05185
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Dinka Čorkalo Biruški; Dean Ajduković; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 4-6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A probability cluster sampling model was used. All sixth and eighth grades of elementary school and second grades of high school were treated as clusters in all the schools where the curriculum was provided in both Croatian and Serbian languages. Practically all sixth and eighth grade students participated in this study, as well as the total population of high school second-graders
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability cluster sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in Vukovar
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Elementary and secondary schools in Vukovar conducting lessons in the Serbian and/or Croatian language
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students attending elementary od high school in Serbian language</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Parents of Serbian ethnic affiliation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2012). Škola kao prostor socijalne integracije djece i mladih u Vukovaru. Zagreb: Zaklada Friedrich Ebert.; interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                                                                    Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The authors stress a high coverage of the target population by an achieved sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The study also included teachers working in selected schools but no ethnic affiliation of the teachers was specified within the reports</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The student questionnaires were administered in groups, during regular classes. Parent questionnaires were sent home through their children. The parents completed the questionnaires, sealed them into an envelope that was provided and returned them to the school in the same way, where the research team collected them. The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (44 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1645
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 306
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 418
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The total net/achieved sample is broken down as follows: 696 (students) and 949 (parents)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stavovi prema školovanju u Vukovaru</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AEV2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2012). Škola kao prostor socijalne integracije djece i mladih u Vukovaru. Zagreb: Zaklada Friedrich Ebert</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey about the attitudes and beliefs of the population of Mostar, Prijedor, and Vukovar toward the (re)building of community; attitudes toward reconciliation and members of other national groups; and attitudes toward war crimes, war crimes trials and, specifically, the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2179</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Anketno istraživanje o stavovima o uzajamnim odnosima prije, za vrijeme i nakon rata, o mogućnostima suživota i pomirenja, te stavovima prema ratnim zločinima, suđenjima za ratne zločine i Međunarodnom kaznenom sudu za područje bivše Jugoslavije u Hagu</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey about the attitudes and beliefs of the population of Mostar, Prijedor, and Vukovar toward the (re)building of community; attitudes toward reconciliation and members of other national groups; and attitudes toward war crimes, war crimes trials and, specifically, the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The authors of the study: Mikloš Biro; Dean Ajduković; Dinka Čorkalo; Dino Đipa; Petar Milin; Harvey Weinstein; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; Human Rights Center at the University of California, Berkeley, USA; Society for Psychological Assistance, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology; Ministry of Education and Science of Republic of Croatia; McArthur Foundation, USA; Council for Children of the Republic of Croatia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000-06</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors are the ones who own and distribute the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Vukovar
Vukovar
05185
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Dean Ajduković; Dinka Čorkalo; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The survey sample was randomly selected using a three-stage cluster procedure: the first stage unit was the part of the city inhabited predominantly by one of the nationalities, the second-stage unit was households (using the “Random Walk Technique”), and the third-stage unit was members of the households (whose birthday was closest to the date of the interview)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability cluster sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in Vukovar
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): The city quarters/neighbourhoods according to the ethnic structure was likely employed
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian residents (members of ethnic minority)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Biro, Mikloš, Ajduković, Dean, Čorkalo, Dinka, Đipa, Dino, Milin, Petar and Weinstein, Harvey (2004). Attitudes Towards Justice and Social Reconstruction in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia, IN: My neighbor, my enemy: Justice and community in the aftermath of mass atrocity. Stover, Eric and Weinstein, Harvey (eds). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 183-205.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2009). Od dekonstrukcije do rekonstrukcije traumatizirane zajednice: primjer Vukovara, Revija za socijalnu politiku, 16 (1): 1-24.; interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (68 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 404
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 202
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Communities in Crisis</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Communities in Crisis</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIC2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina; Prijedor, Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Ethnographic research, focus groups, interviews</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Biro, Mikloš, Ajduković, Dean, Čorkalo, Dinka, Đipa, Dino, Milin, Petar and Weinstein, Harvey (2004). Attitudes Towards Justice and Social Reconstruction in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia, IN: My neighbor, my enemy: Justice and community in the aftermath of mass atrocity. Stover, Eric and Weinstein, Harvey (eds). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 183-205.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2009). Od dekonstrukcije do rekonstrukcije traumatizirane zajednice: primjer Vukovara, Revija za socijalnu politiku, 16 (1): 1-24</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Based on the published results, it was concluded that 3.4.4 was included in the survey; for other categories of 3.4, it is unknown if they were included in the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey about the attitudes and beliefs of the population of Mostar, Prijedor, and Vukovar toward the (re)building of community; attitudes toward reconciliation and members of other national groups; and attitudes toward war crimes, war crimes trials and, specifically, the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2180</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Anketno istraživanje o stavovima o uzajamnim odnosima prije, za vrijeme i nakon rata, o mogućnostima suživota i pomirenja, te stavovima prema ratnim zločinima, suđenjima za ratne zločine i Međunarodnom kaznenom sudu za područje bivše Jugoslavije u Hagu</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey about the attitudes and beliefs of the population of Mostar, Prijedor, and Vukovar toward the (re)building of community; attitudes toward reconciliation and members of other national groups; and attitudes toward war crimes, war crimes trials and, specifically, the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The authors of the study: Mikloš Biro; Dean Ajduković; Dinka Čorkalo; Dino Đipa; Petar Milin; Harvey Weinstein; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; Human Rights Center at the University of California, Berkeley, USA; Society for Psychological Assistance, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology; Ministry of Education and Science of Republic of Croatia; McArthur Foundation, USA; Council for Children of the Republic of Croatia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000-06</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors are the ones who own and distribute the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Vukovar
Vukovar
05185
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Dean Ajduković; Dinka Čorkalo; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The survey was conducted on 66% of participants who took part in 2000 survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability cluster sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in Vukovar
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): The city quarters/neighbourhoods according to the ethnic structure was likely employed
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 10412
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian residents (members of ethnic minority)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Biro, Mikloš, Ajduković, Dean, Čorkalo, Dinka, Đipa, Dino, Milin, Petar and Weinstein, Harvey (2004). Attitudes Towards Justice and Social Reconstruction in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia, IN: My neighbor, my enemy: Justice and community in the aftermath of mass atrocity. Stover, Eric and Weinstein, Harvey (eds). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 183-205.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2009). Od dekonstrukcije do rekonstrukcije traumatizirane zajednice: primjer Vukovara, Revija za socijalnu politiku, 16 (1): 1-24.; interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">267 respondent from the first wave were included in the total sample</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (68 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 404
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 202
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Communities in Crisis</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Communities in Crisis</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIC2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina; Prijedor, Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Ethnographic research, focus groups, interviews</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Biro, Mikloš, Ajduković, Dean, Čorkalo, Dinka, Đipa, Dino, Milin, Petar and Weinstein, Harvey (2004). Attitudes Towards Justice and Social Reconstruction in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia, IN: My neighbor, my enemy: Justice and community in the aftermath of mass atrocity. Stover, Eric and Weinstein, Harvey (eds). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 183-205.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2009). Od dekonstrukcije do rekonstrukcije traumatizirane zajednice: primjer Vukovara, Revija za socijalnu politiku, 16 (1): 1-24</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The authors stress that the questionnaire was slightly modified in the second wave</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The size of the EMM target population as a whole is based on the 2001 census data for Vukovar. Based on the published results, it was concluded that 3.4.4 was included in the survey; for other categories of 3.4, it is unknown if they were included in the survey. 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 10412 represents the number of Serbs (33% of the total number of Vukovar inhabitants)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>A Study of Perceived Parental Communication and Propensity towards Reconciliation among Youth in Vukovar (Croatia)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2181</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>A Study of Perceived Parental Communication and Propensity towards Reconciliation among Youth in Vukovar (Croatia)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">A Study of Perceived Parental Communication and Propensity towards Reconciliation among Youth in Vukovar (Croatia)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The authors of the study: Ankica Kosić; Stefano Livi; Sapienza University, Rome, Italy</producer>
        <copyright>Sapienza University, Rome, Italy (the research was supported by an award obtained by Ankica Kosic from the European Commission within the framework of the Marie Curie Inter-European Fellowship in 2006-2008)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors are the ones who own and distribute the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Vukovar
Vukovar
05185
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Ankica Kosić; Stefano Livi; Sapienza University, Rome, Italy</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - open: The sample consisted of 254 students at the university (37%) and in all four high schools (63%) of Vukovar. In each school, two classes of the last year were selected, one Croatian and the other Serbian
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in Vukovar
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): All high schools in Vukovar (4) and Vukovar University
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian residents (members of ethnic minority)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kosić, Ankica and Livi, Stefano (2012). A Study of Perceived Parental Communication and Propensity towards Reconciliation among Youth in Vukovar (Croatia), Journal on Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe, 11 (4): 51-80</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">There is no mention of how university students were sampled and no characteristics of this group were provided. It is clear from the study that all high school students attend final (fourth) grade but it is not clear how the sample of grades was selected</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (roughly 25-30 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 254
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 89
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kosić, Ankica and Livi, Stefano (2012). A Study of Perceived Parental Communication and Propensity towards Reconciliation among Youth in Vukovar (Croatia), Journal on Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe, 11 (4): 51-80</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The family reunification, marriage, family relations topic (1.13.7) includes parental communication and interfamilial relations</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analysis of migration trends and functions of areas inhabited by Roma: example of Međimurje county (Croatia) and the settlement of Kuršanec - segment of the UNDP project Platform for Roma
Inclusion in Međimurje County</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2182</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNDP - Platforma za uključivanje Roma u Međimurskoj županiji</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Analysis of migration trends and functions of areas inhabited by Roma: example of Međimurje county (Croatia) and the settlement of Kuršanec - segment of the UNDP project Platform for Roma
Inclusion in Međimurje County</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in the Republic of Croatia</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in the Republic of Croatia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors are the ones who own and distribute the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Kuršanec
Kuršanec
HR046 (Međimurje county)
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in the Republic of Croatia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: The field research in Kuršanec listed a total of 197 Roma households and 1,134 inhabitants. The available data suggests that the entire listed population participated in the survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Roma minority in Međimurje county
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2011 census data; Atlas of Roma settlements in Međimurje County
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5107
Sampling units: Households; individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kliček, Slaven and Lončar, Jelena (2016). Analysis of migration trends and functions of areas inhabited by Roma: example of Međimurje county (Croatia) and the settlement of Kuršanec, Geographica Pannonica, 20 (4): 227-241</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample was also designed at household level. Achieved net sample size was 197 Roma households and 1134 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The authors state that, interviewers who conducted the research are known to the inhabitants of Kuršanec so the credibility of collected data is at high level, as opposed to other sources which often provide questionable results. One of the authors was the project team member</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1134
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kliček, Slaven and Lončar, Jelena (2016). Analysis of migration trends and functions of areas inhabited by Roma: example of Međimurje county (Croatia) and the settlement of Kuršanec, Geographica Pannonica, 20 (4): 227-241</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The author state that the data collected in Krušanec is representative of the entire region of Međimirje</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The size of the EMM target population as a whole is based on information from the Atlas of Roma settlements in Međimurje County (www.hr.undp.org); the Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011; and data obtained from local administrative and other institutions. For 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole, the figure listed, 5107, is of Roma residents in Međimurje County</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Final monitoring report on employment and education of Serbian national minority in three counties</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2183</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Istraživanje o socioekonomskom statusu srpske nacionalne manjine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Final monitoring report on employment and education of Serbian national minority in three counties</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Serbian Democratic Forum</producer>
        <copyright>Serbian Democratic Forum</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Karlovac county
Požega-Slavonia county
Sisak-Moslavina county
Karlovačka županija
Požeško-Slavonska županija
Sisačko-Moslavačka županija
HR04D
HR04E
HR049
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Serbian Democratic Forum</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: The survey included a total of 167 respondents who were official residents in selected local government units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in 3 counties
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Residence in selected local self-government units
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.sdf.hr/publikacije/Analysis%20of%20local%20reports.pdf; http://www.sdf.hr/publikacije/Final%20monitoring%20report.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">There is no mention of how the respondent were sampled. The authors state: When selecting participants, we were guided by the principle of balance of all selected
local governments …the balance of the respondents was achieved by selecting 20 respondents in every included local government unit</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 167
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>http://www.sdf.hr/publikacije/Analysis%20of%20local%20reports.pdf; http://www.sdf.hr/publikacije/Final%20monitoring%20report.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The survey also included representatives of six local authorities (local self-government units)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2163</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Puls Agency (Ipsos MORI)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-00-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy/rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-02-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-11-18,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Puls Agency (Ipsos MORI)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage area sampling (see https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf): The EU-MIDIS II survey set out to achieve a probability sample of Roma in each of the nine EU Member States where Roma were interviewed. In all nine countries, the Roma households were selected through the use of random route sampling techniques – that is, in the absence of lists of individuals or addresses, the interviewers followed pre-defined instructions within randomly selected areas to contact every n-the household. This involved a multi-stage clustered sampling approach, where – as a first step – data concerning the population size was gathered at the lowest possible regional level (for example, data from censuses or other sources)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Nationally representative sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16975
Sampling units: Households; individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 43
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: When analysing the survey results, the data were weighted to reflect the selection and response probabilities of each household and individual based on the multi-stage sampling design. This was also needed to correct the results for unequal selection probabilities, which were used to increase the efficiency of the data collection (higher density areas were oversampled in some countries). The weights also account for the differences in the (estimated) size of the Roma population in each of the countries. As the sample sizes are not proportional to the size of the Roma population in each of the countries, countries with bigger Roma populations receive higher weights, accordingly. This allows for the calculation of aggregate statistics when combining different countries
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify from where the specific starting locations for random route were drawn/selected. However, the documentation mentions that the sample frame/source of data used for sampling was the Census 2011 and that settlements or naselje served as the PSUs (with larger settlements divided). 4.5: Each household was represented by only one respondent who provided the information about all other members of household.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1. Total gross/issued sample: 500 (individuals representing households). 5.2. Total net/achieved/net sample: 538 (individuals representing households). 5.3: The response rate is given at the household level. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The English master version of the survey questionnaire was translated into the nine official languages of the countries in which Roma were surveyed. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 538
Overall response rate: 85
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13517</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326097</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68183"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68185"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326122</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">In EU-MIDIS II the set of questions was extended</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>EU-MIDIS II collected information from over 25,500 respondents from different ethnic minority and immigrant backgrounds in all 28 EU Member States; in Croatia, only the Roma were surveyed. The target sample sizes for each of the nine EU Member States in which Roma were interviewed are based on the estimated number of Roma living in each country</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Policy and Practice: Issues of Ethnicity and Race in Contemporary Cyprus</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3416</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Panayiotis Pantelides </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Πολιτική και Πρακτική: Εθνοτικά και Φυλετικά Ζητήματα στη Σύγχρονη Κύπρο</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Policy and Practice: Issues of Ethnicity and Race in Contemporary Cyprus</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Research Centre in Behaviour and Social Issues (RUBSI)</producer>
        <copyright>Cyprus Research Council</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Research Centre in Behaviour and Social Issues (RUBSI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x3A0;&#x3BF;&#x3BB;&#x3B9;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3A0;&#x3C1;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;: &#x395;&#x3B8;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AC; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3A6;&#x3C5;&#x3BB;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AC; &#x396;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3AE;&#x3BC;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B1; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7; &#x3A3;&#x3CD;&#x3B3;&#x3C7;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3B7; &#x39A;&#x3CD;&#x3C0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research Centre in Behaviour and Social Issues (RUBSI)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling; no further details are available
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants from various countries
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Presentation about the survey: Policy and Practice - Issues of Ethnicity and Race in contemporary Cyprus (Presentation 2007)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 150
Number of questions: 14
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3-4.4: The available documentation does not discuss the sampling method in detail; it only mentions that non-probability sampling was used</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: The available documentation does not mention which languages the translators spoke. 7.8: The interviews lasted anywhere from 120-180 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 350
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dr. Constantinos Phellas (info@rubsi.org)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Dr. Constantinos Phellas (info@rubsi.org)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Dr. Constantinos Phellas (info@rubsi.org)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Πολιτική και Πρακτική: Εθνοτικά και Φυλετικά Ζητήματα στη Σύγχρονη Κύπρο</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Policy and Practice: Issues of Ethnicity and Race in Contemporary Cyprus</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPC2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Focus groups and personal interviews were conducted; no further details are available</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The countries of origin are not specified in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Living Conditions of Asylum Seekers in Cyprus</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3417</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Panayiotis Pantelides </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Οι Συνθήκες Διαβίωσης Αιτητών Ασύλου στη Κύπρο</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Living Conditions of Asylum Seekers in Cyprus</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Nicosia</producer>
        <copyright>The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Cyprus</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Cyprus</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x39F;&#x3B9; &#x3A3;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B8;&#x3AE;&#x3BA;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x394;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3B2;&#x3AF;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x391;&#x3B9;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x391;&#x3C3;&#x3CD;&#x3BB;&#x3BF;&#x3C5; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7; &#x39A;&#x3CD;&#x3C0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Nicosia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Proportional stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asylum seekers from various countries
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report, available at: ( https://www.unhcr.org/cy/wp-content/uploads/sites/41/2018/05/LivingConditionsofAsylumSeekersReport.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 50
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3-4.4: The available documentation does not discuss the sampling method in detail; it only mentions that proportional stratified random sampling was used</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: The available documentation does not mention which languages the translators spoke. 7.9: While the questionnaire is not available, the available documentation mentions that there were roughly 50 questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 511
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10: The report identified in 10.3 is about the main results of the survey. It provides only a few sentences about the technical aspects of the survey; as such, it is not considered as the technical report. 8.16: The questionnaire is not available. However, the report identified in 10.3 offers some insights about the questionnaire used</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Οι Συνθήκες Διαβίωσης Αιτητών Ασύλου στη Κύπρο</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Living Conditions of Asylum Seekers in Cyprus</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LCA2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The study, in addition to the quantitative survey which is what this record describes, also included semi-structured interviews (n=77) with three main groups of participants: (i) professionals from related state agencies and ministries; (ii) NGO professionals working in a wide spectrum of immigration issues, including with asylum seekers and (iii) asylum seekers living in and outside of the Reception Centre. The aim of these qualitative interviews was to allow the research team to study the in-depth the experiences, opinions and knowledge the interviewees already have (Source: page 2 of https://www.unhcr.org/cy/wp-content/uploads/sites/41/2018/05/LivingConditionsofAsylumSeekersReport.pdf )</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The exact survey dates are unknown for this survey. However, based on the available information about this survey, it can at least be confirmed that this survey occurred sometime after 1999. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The countries of origin are not specified in the available documentation. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM questions were identified based on information provided in the documentation. 3.5: The estimated size of the EMM target population, at the time when the survey was undertaken, is difficult to calculate as the exact survey dates are unknown. However, based on the UNHCR Fact Sheet November 2020 ( https://www.unhcr.org/cy/wp-content/uploads/sites/41/2021/01/Cyprus_Fact_Sheet_NOV_2020.pdf ) since 2002 to 2020, 13490 individuals have been granted asylum protection in Cyprus</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Racist tendencies among Cypriot Youth</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3418</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Panayiotis Pantelides </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Αντικοινωνική Συμπεριφορά των Νέων της Κύπρου- ΡατσιστικέςΤάσεις</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Racist tendencies among Cypriot Youth</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Frederick University, Limassol</producer>
        <copyright>Research Promotion Foundation, Cyprus</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Frederick University, Limassol</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1999-06-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-09</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Frederick University, Limassol</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: 1) Interviews with nationals sub-group: Interviewers randomly recruited participants through the national educational and military institutions. 2) Interviews with non-nationals subgroup: Interviewers randomly recruited participants mostly through the national educational institutions and a low number of migrants with the assistance of Asian countries’ consulates
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 1) Survey on nationals sub-group: Teams of researchers visited educational institutions and military units throughout the island (which was considered as a single layer), handed over the questionnaires to the participants and supervised their completion. Specifically, interviews were conducted in (a) 10 secondary schools of first level, (b) 13 secondary schools of second level, (c) 3 tertiary education institutions and (d) 5 units of the National Guard. The above institutions and participants from these institutions were randomly selected. 2) Survey on non-nationals subgroup: The sample consisted mostly of non-nationals university students (n=53). A low number of interviews with migrant workers were conducted, too (n=9). The researchers reported a great difficulty in approaching migrants randomly for the survey purposes. Contacting and interviewing migrants with the assistance of Asian countries consulates slightly improved the situation
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-nationals (from various countries)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): National Registers of the Ministry of Education and Culture for the secondary and tertiary education students; National Registry of the Ministry of Defence for the soldiers surveyed; no sampling frame mentioned for non-nationals
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals; Institutions
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Nationals aged between 15-23 (particularly students of secondary and tertiary education and soldiers)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-nationals (from various countries)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Report published by Frederick University, which can be requested via contact info provided at: https://www.frederick.ac.cy</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The researchers adjusted the weights so that the gender ratio for the weighted survey sample would match the desired population distribution when needed
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The documentation provides very limited information about the sampling method for the non-national subgroup, especially when compared to the national subgroup. While the researchers describe in detail the sampling method followed in order to arrive to a representative sample for the Nationals subgroup, it is not clear if the sample was representative for Non-nationals, too, considering that they followed a different sampling strategy for each one. 4.4: The fact that no sampling frame was used for the Non-nationals sample can be explained by the lack of an accurate and suitable sample frame for the target population (national and/or municipal registers or equivalent) at the time of the survey 4.4: No suitable sample frame was available for the target population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section concerns just two sub-groups: nationals aged between 15-23 (particularly students of secondary and tertiary education and soldiers) and non-nationals (from various countries). The survey also included a number of interviews with school teachers of secondary education (n=44), school principals of secondary education (n=39) and media stakeholders (n=83), as key-informants of discrimination experiences that concern the migrant population living in Cyprus; these respondent groups have been excluded from this section and section 6 below, because they did not include EMM respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: Five different questionnaires were developed for each of the sub-groups that took part in the study. In particular: 1) Non-nationals (from various countries); 2) Nationals aged between 15-23 (particularly students of secondary and tertiary education and soldiers); 3) School teachers of secondary education; 4) School principals of secondary education; and 5) Media stakeholders. The questionnaire developed for the non-nationals sub-group consisted of 36 questions (per the documentation)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1304
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1242
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 62
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Request to be made via contact info provided at: https://www.frederick.ac.cy</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results can be requested via the contact info provided at: https://www.frederick.ac.cy</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Greek; GRK                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The countries of origin are not specified in the available documentation. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM questions were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Formerly Mixed Villages in Cyprus: Representations of the Past, Present and Future</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3419</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Panayiotis Pantelides </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Πρώην Μεικτά Χωριά στη Κύπρο: Παραστάσεις του Παρελθόντος, Παρόντος και Μέλλοντος</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Formerly Mixed Villages in Cyprus: Representations of the Past, Present and Future</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Association of Historical Dialogue and Research</producer>
        <copyright>The Association of Historical Dialogue and Research</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Association of Historical Dialogue and Research</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Elderly</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Elder population only (55+)
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Noverna Analytics and Research (CY); Kadem Research Agency</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Combination of stratified random sampling and purposive sampling (i.e. snowballing and referral techniques with each respondent providing a maximum of 2 more contact names)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The randomly stratified sampling method used specific starting points on the basis of the population density of 1960 of the various villages (as indicated by the Census 1960). The number of interviews per village, which this selection procedure yielded, was used to define loose quotas that would enable a sample which was broadly representative of the universe of the target audience which are living today, since from 1960 a percentage of each village population had deceased. The sample was thus drawn from the inhabitants (current and past) of 97 formerly mixed villages in Cyprus
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish Cypriots
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish Cypriots</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Greek Cypriots</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Report published by UNDP-ACT, 2011: Formerly Mixed Villages in Cyprus- Representations of the Past, Present and Future ( https://issuu.com/ahdr/docs/low_mixed_villages_rr_en/36 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 52.5
Number of questions: 173
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups (EMM and non-EMM) in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6 below</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: It is not explicitly stated in the report that the interviewers spoke Turkish. However, 7.4 is coded as Yes based on the fact that the data collection for the Turkish Cypriots was assigned to a Turkish Cypriot private research agency (Kadem), who presumably employed Turkish speakers. 7.8: The interview lasted anywhere from 45-60 minutes. 7.9: While the questionnaire is not available, the documentation mentions that there was 173 questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1887
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 882
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1005
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Request to be made via contact info provided at: https://www.ahdr.info</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results can be requested via the contact info provided at: https://www.ahdr.info</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://issuu.com/ahdr/docs/low_mixed_villages_rr_en/36"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: The survey targeted both Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot inhabitants living in 97 formerly mixed villages all across the Cyprus territorial districts. 1.11-1.12: The exact survey dates are unknown for this survey. However, based on the available information about this survey, it can at least be confirmed that this survey occurred sometime after 1999. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM questions were identified based on information provided in the documentation. 3.6: As the survey targeted both Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot inhabitants living in 97 formerly mixed villages all across the Cyprus territorial districts, the survey included a majority population subgroup</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3420</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα για τις μειονότητες και τις διακρίσεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3CC;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C3;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-10,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey adopted an ‘at location’ sampling approach that surveyed minorities where they were located. Respondents were drawn by an onomastic procedure with settlements as primary sampling units (PSU). PSUs are essentially a cluster of interviews that are conducted from the same starting point. In each given PSU a certain number of interviews need to be conducted with eligible respondents. The number of interviews per PSU is allocated in advance. That starting address served as the starting point of a cluster. The eligible addresses of the cluster were to be selected as every 5th address from the specified starting point, using a standard random route procedure from the initial address. Stopping rules’ were in place to prevent ineffective random route sampling. This meant that a new route was initiated in cases where the first 5 completed screener interviews where contact was made were unable to identify an eligible minority respondent
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asian migrants: Indian sub-continent and South-East Asia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Settlements (primary sampling units - PSU); Individuals (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Filipino
Average duration/length of interview: 34
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting was limited to correct for known selection disparities within specific immigrant and ethnic minority groups. Design weights were assigned on the basis of selection probability within the household. Design weights were further adjusted on the basis of density-based selection probabilities due to oversampling high density areas. The weighting did not, on the other hand, correct for sampling rate disparities across Member States, specifically because the size of the represented population was not systematically available for the areas covered in the survey. For similar reasons, post-stratification weighting on the basis of socio-demographic variables was not carried out either
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify the sampling frame used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. In total, 1032 door addresses were visited by the interviewers. Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 484 households (51%). 5.2: The sample was not partitioned into different subgroups. However, the documentation mentions that in Cyprus, the sample consisted of the following: 194 Sri Lankans, 129 Filipinos, 51 Indians, 50 Bangladeshis, and 27 Pakistanis and 5 Sub-Saharan African/Black-Caribbean. 5.3: 505 of the 513 eligible respondents who were contacted, agreed to be interviewed.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: Where available, interviewers capable of interviewing in the usual language of the target group were used. It is not clear if in Cyprus there were interviewers who spoke Filipino; however, the technical report argues that in one out of ten interviews conducted, the questionnaire translated in Filipino was used. In case that none of the interviewers spoke Filipino, it is assumed that the questionnaire was self-administered by respondents. 7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 505
Overall response rate: 89
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα για τις μειονότητες και τις διακρίσεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EMM target population was the largest minority group or groups identified in each country (had to reach a minimum overall size of 5% to be sufficient for random sampling in specific areas). For Cyprus, respondents also needed to have been residing in Cyprus for at least 12 months and meeting the following two requirements: i) respondents should have their usual place of residence in the territory of Cyprus and should had been living in Cyprus for at least the previous 12 months, and ii) respondents should have sufficient command of the Greek language to lead a simple conversation with the interviewer</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3421</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Δεύτερη έρευνα για τις μειονότητες και τις διακρίσεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); CMR Cypronetwork</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326098</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Victimisation</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-03-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3CC;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C3;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-10,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CMR Cypronetwork</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: a) Location sampling + b) random route with focused enumeration (indirect, multistage stratified)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A multi-stage area sampling approach was used. Respondents were drawn from the Census 2011 (of Cyprus) with settlements as primary sampling units (PSU). PSUs are essentially a cluster of interviews that are conducted from the same starting point. In each given PSU a certain number of interviews need to be conducted with eligible respondents. The number of interviews per PSU is allocated in advance. That starting address served as the starting point of a cluster. Considering that data were available at settlement or municipality level only, it was necessary to demarcate smaller areas to be used as PSUs, usually using maps, and then to estimate the target group concentrations within the smaller areas. The sample was stratified and selected based on city district level ´ΕΝΟΡΙΑΣ´ (larger cities) or municipality/community ´ΔΗΜΟΥ/ ΚΟΙΝΟΤΗΤΑΣ´ (PSUs, larger settlements divided). In addition, location sampling or centre based sampling was used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Asia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011 (for settlements); List of starting points (for individuals)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 22124
Sampling units: Settlements (primary sampling units - PSU); Individuals (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 92
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1) Design weights (PSU selection; address or individual selection; dwelling unit and/or household selection and respondent selection)2) Non-response weights3) Post-stratification weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Out of the 436 participants, 420 belonged to the 'first' generation while only 16 participants belonged to the 'second generation'. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: Two Asian background interviewers were recruited and trained for the survey purposes, but it is not specified as to which migrant languages they spoke. 7.6: Questionnaire CAPI script and showcards, plus the respondent-friendly paper version of the questionnaire were made available in Greek and English. 7.6-7.7a: The variable is coded as "Yes" considering that English is one of the two official languages of the Philippines. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 436
Overall response rate: 90
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 &amp; 5.2: Gross and net sample sizes are reported at the individual level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size. 5.3: The response rate is reported at the household level and regards only the the address-based part of the sample.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13518</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results are mentioned in the report referenced in 8.11. They can also be viewed at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey . 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326123</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68184"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68186"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα για τις μειονότητες και τις διακρίσεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The subgroups to be surveyed in each of the countries were selected based on multiple criteria, including: the size of the target population; feasibility of carrying out a survey with the respective target population; the group’s risk of experiencing ‘racially’, ‘ethnically’ or ‘religiously’ motivated discrimination and victimisation; their vulnerability for being at risk of social exclusion; and comparability with EU-MIDIS (first wave). 3.5: This figure was provided in table 4.8 of the technical report ( https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf )</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2008, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2008 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3422</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης 2008, συμπεριλαμβανομένης της Ειδικής Έρευνας 2008 για τη Θέση στην Αγορά Εργασίας των Μεταναστών και των Άµεσων Απογόνων τους</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS; 2008 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2008, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2008 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT) </producer>
        <copyright>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT) </copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999,
Quarterly every year since 2004
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6 and 2.9: 1999 is the starting year identified by the Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT): https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/cystat/statistics.nsf/0/70EBE554A6B479DFC2257F62003AC69E/$file/LFS-ESMS-2016-EN-080118.pdf . 2.7: From 1999 to 2003, the EU-LFS was conducted in the second quarter of every year. As from the second quarter of 2004, the EU-LFS was turned into a continuous quarterly survey. 2.8: The wave number has been calculated at the yearly level (i.e. Using 1999 as the starting year, the 10th iteration of the EU-LFS started in 2008)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT) </dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year since 2004</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified two-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The variables used for stratification were the districts and the urban/rural areas within each district. The selection of primary sampling units (PSUs) was based on probability proportional to size sampling. The size referred to the number of households enumerated in the Population Census of 2001. This list has been updated by new enumerations every year. The secondary sampling units (SSUs) were the dwelling units selected systematically from a list of all dwellings belonging to the selected PSUs. Refusals, non-contacts (households absent for more than one month) and households unable to respond were substituted by the next household on the sampling frame. Each sample consisted of six waves, five of which were carried over from the previous quarter. Each household was interviewed six times consecutively before being rotated out of the sample (Eurostat (2010), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2008, p. 23-24). All the persons and thus all the household units residing within the dwelling/address were interviewed (Eurostat: Quality report of the European Union Labour Force Survey 2008. 2010 edition: p. 6)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants and their descendants between 15-74 years old
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Eurostat (2010), Report on the quality of the LFS ad hoc module 2008 on the labour market situation of migrants and their descendants, available at: ( https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules ). 2) Eurostat (2010), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2008, available at: ( https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-statistical-working-papers/-/KS-RA-10-004 ). 3) Cyprus Statistical Services: Eleni Christodoulidou, responsible officer for EU-LFS in Cyprus, echristodoulidou@cystat.mof.gov.cy</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The results are weighted a posteriori to the population households by sex and five-year age groups. No district or urban/rural weighting is carried out. (Eurostat (2010), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2008, p. 30)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size per quarter is approximately 3400 households; the sample size at the respondent level is not available. 5.2: The figure refers to the estimated number of respondents across all 4 quarters in 2008. It was calculated by multiplying by 4 the average number of respondents per quarter (=7600 respondents) (Eurostat (2010), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2008, p. 62). Out of the average overall number of respondents per quarter, roughly 520 were third-country nationals (data provided by Statistical Service of Cyprus upon request). 5.3: The total non-response rate is comprised of refusals, non-contacts and other reasons (e.g. language problems). Refusals accounted for 4% out of the total 4.8% non-response rate. This figure refers to the response rate before substitution (i.e. households unable to respond are substituted by the next household on the sampling frame). It should also be noted that participation in the survey was compulsory (Eurostat: Quality report of the European Union Labour Force Survey 2008. 2010 edition: p. 4; 23-24)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: Multi-lingual interviewers were used very limitedly by the countries. No further information about the interview languages is mentioned. 7.9: There is no information about the total number of questions in the core EU-LFS questionnaire (the version used for Cyprus). However, the ad-hoc module contained 17 questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 30400
Overall response rate: 95.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/data/database</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostats microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.8: More info on data access at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf . 8.16-8.17: The information provided is for the ad-hoc module questionnaire. The core EU-LFS questionnaire (the version used for Cyprus) could not be located</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2010) 2010 edition Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries. Main characteristics of national surveys, 2008. Eurostat</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναµικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Germany; Ireland; Sweden; Spain; France; Croatia; Italy; Greece; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxemburg; Hungary; Malta; Netherlands; Austria; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovenia; Slovakia; Finland; United Kingdom; Iceland; Norway; Switzerland; Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2011), Migrants in Europe: A statistical portrait of the first and second generation. DOI: 10.2785/5318</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: Alongside a set of core variables which are collected every year under EU-LFS, the Member States also collect data on specific topics concerning the labour market in so-called ad-hoc modules. Ad-hoc modules are designed to supplement the core dataset to provide additional information on particular aspects of the labour market. In 2008 the ad hoc module was focused on the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Therefore, this record covers both the core and ad hoc module conducted in 2008. 1.13: The questionnaire for the core EU-LFS is not available (the version used for Cyprus). The main topics for this questionnaire were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Besides 2014, where a migrant-targeted ad-hoc module was also included, its not clear if the other years of EU-LFS included a sizeable number of EMM respondents. Its also unclear if the EMM respondents could be identified (e.g. through a boot sample or through the use of a EMM-related question)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population was all persons 15-74 years of age. Per Eurostat, this has caused some problems. Firstly, the upper age limit of 74 was quite high for a module on migrants. Second, the module was considered not enough focused. Some variables related to the whole population, others to persons born abroad and others to non-nationals. No definition of first or second generation was available. This made it more difficult to adequately design the data collection. Several countries used a subsample of persons not born in the country to collect extra information needed for the ad-hoc module. This has resulted in missing data for some non-nationals and natives. Also for countries not having such a subsample it was difficult to design an elegant set of questions since the focus shifted from one variable to another. As a consequence complex routings were necessary leading to a higher risk of not fully respecting filters (Eurostat, Report on the quality of the LFS ad-hoc module 2008 on the labour market situation of migrants and their descendants, p. 4-5). 3.4: The questionnaire for the core EU-LFS is not available (the version used for Cyprus). The EMM-related questions for this questionnaire were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3423</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης 2014, συμπεριλαμβανομένης της Ειδικής Έρευνας 2014 για τη Θέση στην Αγορά Εργασίας των Μεταναστών και των Άµεσων Απογόνων τους</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS; 2014 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT) </producer>
        <copyright>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT) </copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999,
Quarterly every year since 2004
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6 and 2.9: 1999 is the starting year identified by the Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT): https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/cystat/statistics.nsf/0/70EBE554A6B479DFC2257F62003AC69E/$file/LFS-ESMS-2016-EN-080118.pdf . 2.7: From 1999 to 2003, the EU-LFS was conducted in the second quarter of every year. As from the second quarter of 2004, the EU-LFS was turned into a continuous quarterly survey. 2.8: The wave number has been calculated at the yearly level (i.e. Using 1999 as the starting year, the 16th iteration of the EU-LFS started in 2014)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT) </dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year since 2004</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Single stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The variables used for stratification were the Districts and the urban/rural areas within each district. The sample was proportionally distributed according to the number of households in 9 strata. Refusals, non-contacts (households absent for more than one month) and households unable to respond were not substituted. Each sample consisted of six waves, five of which are carried over from the previous quarter. Each household was interviewed six times consecutively before being rotated out of the sample (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 29-30)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants and their descendants between 15-64 years old
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Eurostat (2015), The labour market situation of migrants and their descendants. Evaluation of the 2014 labour force survey ad hoc module. Draft version December 2015. Available at: ( https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules ). 2) Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014. Available at: ( https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-statistical-working-papers/-/KS-TC-15-003 ). 3) Cyprus Statistical Services: Eleni Christodoulidou, responsible officer for EU-LFS in Cyprus, echristodoulidou@cystat.mof.gov.cy</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The results are weighted a posteriori to the population households by sex and five-year age groups. No district or urban/rural weighting is carried out. (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 30)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The figure refers to the average number of respondents across all 4 quarter in 2014. It was calculated by multiplying by 4 the average number of respondents per quarter (=7800 respondents) (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 69). Out of the overall average number of respondents per quarter, roughly 501 were third-country nationals (data provided by Statistical Service of Cyprus upon request). 5.3: The total non-response rate is comprised of refusals, non-contacts and other reasons (e.g. language problems). Survey participation was compulsory (Eurostat: Quality report of the European Union Labour Force Survey 2014. 2015 edition: p. 33)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Mixed Interview mode was used (83.3% CATI; 16.7% CAPI). 7.6: Cyprus integrated the ad-hoc module questions within the core LFS questionnaire by topic. 7.8: The duration for filling in the ad-hoc module was 3-7 minutes. 7.9: There is no information about the total number of questions in the core EU-LFS questionnaire (the version used for Cyprus). However, the ad-hoc module contained 13 questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 31200
Overall response rate: 95.66
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/data/database</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostats microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.8: More info on data access at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf . 8.16-8.17: The information provided is for the ad-hoc module questionnaire. The core EU-LFS questionnaire (the version used for Cyprus) could not be located</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2015) 2015 edition Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries. Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014. Eurostat</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναµικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Germany; Ireland; Sweden; Spain; France; Croatia; Italy; Greece; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxemburg; Hungary; Malta; Netherlands; Austria; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovenia; Slovakia; Finland; United Kingdom; Iceland; Norway; Switzerland; Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2015), The labour market situation of migrants and their descendants. Evaluation of the 2014 labour force survey ad hoc module. Draft version December 2015. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: Alongside a set of core variables which are collected every year under EU-LFS, the Member States also collect data on specific topics concerning the labour market in so-called ad-hoc modules. Ad-hoc modules are designed to supplement the core dataset to provide additional information on particular aspects of the labour market. In 2014 the ad hoc module was focused on the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Therefore, this record covers both the core and ad hoc module conducted in 2014. 1.13: The questionnaire for the core EU-LFS is not available (the version used for Cyprus). The main topics for this questionnaire were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Besides 2008, where a migrant-targeted ad-hoc module was also included, its not clear if the other years of EU-LFS included a sizeable number of EMM respondents. Its also unclear if the EMM respondents could be identified (e.g. through a boot sample or through the use of a EMM-related question)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Persons with an immigrant background who were either born themselves or at least one of their parents abroad. 3.4: The questionnaire for the core EU-LFS is not available (the version used for Cyprus). The EMM-related questions for this questionnaire were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4154</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα για την ποιότητα ζωής στην Ευρώπη 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-11-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x3C0;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3CC;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3B1; &#x3B6;&#x3C9;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3CE;&#x3C0;&#x3B7;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CYMAR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Cyprus
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): -99.Information not available
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Greek                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Greek
Average duration/length of interview: 38
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Cyprus reached 158 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 51%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 64%; Refusal rate (REF2): 29%; Contact rate (CON2): 88%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in Cyprus, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Greece.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1015
Overall response rate: 51
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Greek is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_cy_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα για την ποιότητα ζωής στην Ευρώπη</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Cyprus, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4172</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ευρωπαϊκή Έρευνα για τις Συνθήκες Εργασίας 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-06-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3A3;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B8;&#x3AE;&#x3BA;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Cyprus
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Greek                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Greek
Average duration/length of interview: 39
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Cyprus. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Cyprus 6 reached 90 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1002
Overall response rate: 69
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.694; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.900; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.077; Contact rate (CON2): 0.780</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/cy_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ευρωπαϊκή Έρευνα για τις Συνθήκες Εργασίας</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Cyprus leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4241</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ευρωπαϊκή Έρευνα για τις Συνθήκες Εργασίας 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-26</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-03-19</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3A3;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B8;&#x3AE;&#x3BA;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Cymar Market Research Ltd.</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Cyprus
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Greek                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Greek
Average duration/length of interview: 43.25
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Cyprus. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS Cyprus 5 reached 100 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
Overall response rate: 65.7
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.797; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.853; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.167; Contact rate (CON2): 0.657</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/cyprus_cy.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ευρωπαϊκή Έρευνα για τις Συνθήκες Εργασίας</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Cyprus leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Czech Republic Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3804</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Czech Republic Wave 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Czech Republic Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Czech Republic Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Department of Demography and Geodemography, Charles University in Prague; Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-02-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-02-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-09-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generations and Gender Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005-02-04,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SC&amp;C Ltd. – Survey, Consulting &amp; Care</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 422276
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 77
Number of questions: 1508
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 400 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10006
Overall response rate: 42
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The response rate by region varied from a minimum of 35% to a maximum of 55%.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>130499 (GGS Wave 1)</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
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          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/CzechRepublic_Questionnaire_W1_cz.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CZE</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Generations and Gender Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Best estimate is the number of persons who do not have Czech citizenship 2011 (n=422276)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Czech Republic Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3805</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Czech Republic Wave 2</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Czech Republic Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Czech Republic Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Department of Demography and Geodemography, Charles University in Prague; Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-02-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01-31</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-03-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generations and Gender Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005-02-04,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SC&amp;C Ltd. – Survey, Consulting &amp; Care</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: 1.Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Database from wave 1 (probability sampling)+ quota sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 422276
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 77
Number of questions: 1371
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling is limited. More details to be released once data documentation on new GGP platform is completed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 108 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3149
Overall response rate: 47
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">There were 10 071 completed interviews, of whom 3195 had been inteviewed at Wave 1. However, the number of valid cases is 3149.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/CzechRepublic_Questionnaire_W2_cz.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CZE</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Generations and Gender Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: Best estimate is the number of persons who do not have Czech citizenship in 2011 (n=422276)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4680</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: Bulletin #1 Published 19 May 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-1-2022); Bulletin #2 Published 21 October 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-2-2022); Bulletin #3 Published 29 September 2023 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-bulletin-3-2023?page=3#read-online); Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU Published 28 February 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey#related); Barriers to employement for displaced Ukrainians Published 14 June 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/barriers-employment-displaced-ukrainians)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people&#x2019;s experiences in the EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The online survey on persons displaced from Ukraine was an open online opt-in survey. This means that, unlike in surveys with probability sampling, respondents included themselves in the sample. This design was chosen because at the time of the survey it was not possible to obtain a representative random sample of people displaced from Ukraine across the EU. This was due to the fact that there were no reliable sampling frames in the survey countries and no information about the target population in terms of its size, characteristics, and composition
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The survey universe are people who at the time of the survey:- were at least 12 years old;- were staying in Czech Republic (even if only passing through it at the time); - were Ukrainian citizens or residents, including EU or third-country nationals, who resided permanently in Ukraine prior to 24 February 2022; and - have arrived in the EU shortly before or after 24 February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2022/online-survey-persons-displaced-ukraine ;  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 288
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned to the target population estimates based on how recent they were and on their estimated accuracy.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The survey was promoted using various channels, including social media and other online and offline channels (e.g. banners on the websites of relevant organisations and posters in the premises of non-governmental organisations and in churches). The offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total survey sample in all ten countries consists of 14,685 respondents. 5.8: the type of weight is TENWEIGHT</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The report states offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people). However it is hard to conclude if there were Face-to-Face interviews conducted or not. 7.9: we assumed there are 288 question items since it was stated: "The results published in this report are based on the 14,685 respondents whose questionnaires fulfilled the quality criteria. The sample includes 2,691 unfinished questionnaires in order to capture all information provided. These questionnaires were taken into account because they did not miss out more than 200 out of 288 variables that are included in the questionnaire. Sample sizes differ between questions because of this, and because some questions addressed only respondents of certain ages".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 671
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for scientific evaluations withing the framework of a temporary project by academic reserach and teaching. Institutes or persons outside of academic research and teaching may request provision in writing.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.17: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. Both questionnaires are stored in the GESIS metadata record found in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FRA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Estonia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union; 1) FRA published 3 Bulletins.  Bulletin #1: "The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rihts implications within the EU". Bulletin #1 covered the situation in Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.  Bulletin #2: "The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine - The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU". Bulletin #2 covered all EU Member States and examened developments as Member States began implementing longer-term solutions, including issues relating to the protection on unaccompanied children and access to guardians. Bulletin #3: "The Russian aggression against Ukraine - Displaced children finding protection in the EU". Bulletin #3 focusses on children displaced from Ukraine in the EU and examines issues of particular concern for the respect, protection and fulfilment of their fundamental rights. 2) FRA published report with key findings of presented online survey: "Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU". 3) FRA also published paper "Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians" based on the findings of presented survey.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: FRA took several steps to make the survey as representative as possible. For example, it tried to reach out to as many people displaced from Ukraine as possible. In doing so, it aimed to account for their diversity (in terms of age, gender, religion, sexual orientation and skin colour), while bearing in mind that the majority of people who have fled Ukraine are women and children (FRA 2023 survey report, p.12). 1.13: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. 1.15: 12+.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN025" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4696</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Czech Republic</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Czech Republic: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-06-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-07-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-06-21,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM), SocioFactor (Czech Republic)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was convenience-based; however, it was purposely drawn to adjust for the geographical as well as gender distribution of the refugee population, as per TP data provided by the Ministry of Interior. Efforts were also made to select respondents from as many diverse types of accommodation as possible
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1024 ; https://data.unhcr.org/fr/documents/details/105509</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian; Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian; English
Number of questions: 354
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The sample included 1,218 households and 2,648 individuals. Interviews were conducted in person only with the head of the household or any other adult members consenting to the interview and willing to respond on behalf of the household.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1218
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1024</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_CZE_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1024"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_CZE_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1024/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Ukrainian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSN2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In addition to the survey, four focus group discussions (FGDs) were held by SocioFactor in August 2023 to address unexplored research questions and to complement the quantitative data.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023), Czechia: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment - Final report. December 2023. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/fr/documents/details/105509.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: The sample allows for limited national representativeness to assess urgent needs across health, protection, food security and education. Data serves to inform the refugee response and 2024 Regional Response Plan, though is not statistically representative.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_CZE_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic - EWL Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4715</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-25</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Uchodźcy z Ukrainy w Czechach - EWL</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic - EWL Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Group; Centre for East Eoropean Studies, University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group; Centre for East Eoropean Studies, University of Warsaw</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.7: Citation related to the report from which all the metadata is sourced.</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-05-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-05-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic, Poland, Romania - EWL Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Ostrava
Prague
Bohumin
Praha
Ostrava
Bohumín
CZ080
CZ010
CZ563821
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East European Studies, University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The target population consists of Ukrainian refugees who arrived in Czech Republic after the Russian invasion in February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/RAPORT_EWL_INT_ENG_FINAL_OK.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2. The available report does not provide any information about the sampling method used besides mentioning that the surveys in the Czech Republic and Romania were random.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic, Poland, Romania - EWL Study</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic, Poland, Romania - EWL Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWL2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Romania</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EWL Special Report ‘Ukrainian refugees in Poland, the Czech Republic and Romania’ (Authors: Anatoliy Zymnin, Mariusz Kowalski PhD (social geographer, contentrelated supervision), Michalina Sielewicz, Radek Vlk, Tiberiu Focica, Sylwia Kowcun, Szymon Bryzek, Przemysław Gliński, Sergiusz Brusnyk)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15. The survey mostly covered respondents at working age (average age 35 years old). 1.16. Around 94.5% female and 5.5% male.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN027" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4733</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #4 - June 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-04-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular, usually one wave per year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: While part of the UNHCR intentions survey series, UNHCR and Ipsos SA also conducted country-specific surveys with country-specific questionnaires with refugees from Ukraine in Austria, Croatia and Switzerland only in 2023. 2.5: The web-based surveys targeted respondents residing in any European country other than the Russia Federation as well as Poland, Moldova, Romania, and Slovakia (the four countries in which the phone-based survey was conducted). The listed countries here are those where there were at least 79 respondents.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, usually one wave per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Using Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels, individuals from Ukraine who fled their country after 24 February 2022 and were hosted in countries across Europe were identified and invited to take part in the web survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size (Technical report, p. 55).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The online panel from Ukraine is a market research panel composed of 450,000 individuals from that country. It is not based on a random sample, so it is not representative of the target population in strictly theoretical terms. However, the panel is big enough and has similar characteristics as the general population, so that it provides good estimates of population attitudes and behaviour. Panellists are generally younger and more urban than the general Ukrainian population. The online panel is subject to a number of quality assurance checks to ensure the quality of the sample. Having been built prior to the war, many of the panellists have left Ukraine since February 2022 but are nevertheless reachable through the panel. Also, invitations were posted on social media for refugees to participate (technical report, p. 54)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,850 households representing a total number of 10,625 household members.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Invitations to take part in the survey were then sent out to selected participants by email, or on the panel application and Viber bot if these had been installed by panellists. In the case of any difficulties with reaching targets for this wave, SMS reminders were sent or follow-up calls to direct panellists to the online survey. Panellists who were invited to participate in the previous wave, but did not take part in it, could be invited to the current wave as fresh respondents (final report, p. 54). 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 244
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees and IDPs from Ukraine #4. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in the Czech Republic and Hungary specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in different countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The fourth round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (third) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN028" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4766</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 1</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2022-06-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>UNHCR in partnership with SocioFactor</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling followed a non-probability approach. Interviews were carried out in multiple locations, including border areas and transit locations, reception centres, collective sites and information and assistance points. Respondents were randomly selected.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/94176; 2) https://migrant-integration.ec.europa.eu/library-document/lives-hold-profiles-and-intentions-refugees-ukraine-0_en</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the regional analysis, each host country sample was weighted based on the most recent population figures (number of border crossings and recorded refugees). The data for weighting was sourced from the Operational Data Portal for the Ukraine Refugee Situation, as of 21 June 2022: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ukraine
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4900 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey report does not provide any information on the data collection mode.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 311
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: "United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2022). Lives on Hold: Profiles and Intentions of Refugees from Ukraine #1. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/94176"</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2022). Lives on Hold: Profiles and Intentions of Refugees from Ukraine #1. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/94176</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Hungary, the Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania and Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>The quantitative data from structured interviews was complemented with information collected through seven focus group discussions with refugees from Ukraine in Poland and Romania.</notes>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Interviews were conducted with adults and in a few cases with children between 14 and 18 years of age with the consent of the guardian; 1.16: The sample is largely composed of women travelling with dependants (infants, children and elderly persons), with a large proportion of them becoming single caregivers as a consequence of family separation forced by the international armed conflict.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4771</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN029</IDNo>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
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      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #2 - Sept 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling with some elements of random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Interviews were completed through online questionnaires and face-to-face interviews. Using IPSOS SA’s Ukrainian online panels to identify individuals who fled their country since 24 February 2022 an invitation to fill a web-based survey was sent. UNHCR office in Czech Republic (in partnership with Sociofactor) led face-to-face surveys, with interviews carried out in multiple fixed locations (including reception centres, collective sites and community centres), where respondents were randomly selected.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 431462
Sampling units: Household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/95767; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with different survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone, web and face-to-face modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine).(Technical report, p. 23).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The phone-based survey sample is representative only of refugees enrolled in multi-purpose cash assistance with UNHCR in neighboring countries, covering over 420,000 individuals in total. This group represents almost a quarter of the estimated total refugee population in these countries, reducing the risk of potential bias toward specific profiles or groups.  The web-based survey, however, is not based on a probabilistic sample and may not be representative of all refugees residing in other European countries, especially given that online samples often over-represent individuals with higher education levels. Nonetheless, the distribution of the final sample was found to align closely with the distribution of refugees across major host countries.  Finally, the face-to-face sample is also not based on a probabilistic method and may over-represent individuals currently residing in collective sites. (technical report p.9)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4800</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-2: Interviews were completed following phone, web and face-to-face modes. However, the survey report does not specify whether a PAPI or CAPI mode was employed. 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire (available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783).</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 721
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Spain, Romania, Slovakia, Moldova, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Turkey, Bulgaria, Lithuania, France</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: "To complement the quantitative component, a series of focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine were conducted in Belgium, Poland, Slovakia and Spain, to capture participants experiences in their host countries and understand the factors influencing their plans, which helped bring refugees’ voices to the centre, and interpret some of the quantitative results."</notes>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: In the following (third) wave, respondents from the second wave who agreed to be recontacted were invited to participate in third round of the research.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Czech Republic as per UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4789</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
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        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Using Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels, , individuals from Ukraine who fled their country since 24 February 2022 and were hosted in countries across Europe (excluding the ones covered via phone-surveys) were identified and invited to take part in the survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 478614
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size. (Technical report, p. 34).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The online panel from Ukraine is a market research panel composed of 450,000 individuals from that country. It is not based on a random sample, so it is not representative of the target population in strictly theoretical terms. However, the panel is big enough and has similar characteristics as the general population, so that it provides good estimates of population attitudes and behaviour. Panellists are generally younger and more urban than the general Ukrainian population. The online panel is subject to a number of quality assurance checks to ensure the quality of the sample. Having been built prior to the war, many of the panellists have left Ukraine since February 2022 but are nevertheless reachable through the panel. Also, invitations were posted on social media for refugees to participate (technical report, p. 33)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,900 households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Invitations to take part in the survey were then sent out to selected participants by email, or on the panel application and Viber bot if these had been installed by panellists. In the case of any difficulties with reaching targets for this wave, SMS reminders were sent or follow up calls to direct panellists to the online survey. Panellists who were invited to participate in the previous wave, but did not take part in it, could be invited to the current wave as fresh respondents. (Technical report, p. 33). 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 234
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees from Ukraine #3. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in Germany and Spain specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in several countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The third round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (second) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Czech Republic at the time of data collection (sourced from UNHCR available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4156</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Průzkum kvality života v Evropě v roce 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-11-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Pr&#x16F;zkum kvality &#x17E;ivota v Evrop&#x11B; v roce"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS AISA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Czech Republic
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of Enumeration Districts and Buildings (RSO)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 36
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Czech Republic reached 114 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 58%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 67%; Refusal rate (REF2): 25%; Contact rate (CON2): 86%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country only.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1040
Overall response rate: 58
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Czech is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_cz_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Průzkum kvality života v Evropě v roce</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Czech Republic, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Employment of foreigners in the Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4259</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Zaměstnávání cizinců v České republice</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Employment of foreigners in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>STEM - Středisko empirických výzkumů</producer>
        <copyright>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Czech Social Science Data Archive (ČSDA) of the Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs. Employment of foreigners [dataset]. Ver. 1.0. Prague: Czech Social Science Data Archive, 2017. DOI 10.14473/VUPSV00011</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-11-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-12-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>STEM - Středisko empirických výzkumů</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability sampling with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample consisted of individuals from select Central and Eastern European countries (Ukraine, Poland, Bulgaria, Moldova, Belarus, Russia, Romania), all of whom had a valid work permit in the Czech Republic. The employers and municipalities were sampled from the Database of foreign employees by the Foreign Police (Cizinecká policie), then the respondents were selected to fulfil quotas (related to their nationality)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners with work permits from Ukraine, Poland, Bulgaria, Moldova, Belarus, Russia, or Romania
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Database of foreign employees by the Foreign Police (Cizinecká policie)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16980
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">923</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://praha.vupsv.cz/Fulltext/zamci2.pdf; http://nesstar.soc.cas.cz/webview/ ; http://dspace.soc.cas.cz:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/3811</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 62
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 923
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nesstar.soc.cas.cz/webview/</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to register at the Czech Social Science Data Archive’s (ČSDA’s) webpage to download the dataset</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <biblCit>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs. Employment of foreigners [technical documentation]. http://dspace.soc.cas.cz:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/3813</biblCit>
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          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Horáková, M., and D. Čerňanská. ’Zaměstnávání cizinců v České republice. Část II. Závěrečná zpráva z empirického šetření.’ Praha: Výzkumný ústav práce a sociálních věcí (2001)</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Czech; CES                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4260</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Public opinion poll of third-country foreigners about integration issues and their views on the majoritarian society and life in it</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2015-03-26</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling of individuals with Ukrainian, Vietnamese or Russian citizenship in selected Czech cities (Prague, Karlovy Vary, Brno, Ostrava, Ústí nad Labem, Plzeň), with quotas on sex, age, type of residence and education
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian, Vietnamese and Russian citizens with legal residence in the Czech Republic
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Information system on foreigners of the Ministry of Interior (Cizinecký informační systém Ministerstva vnitra); Czech Statistical Office (Český statistický úřad)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 98500
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Vietnamese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">721</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">411</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">145</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://praha.vupsv.cz/Fulltext/vz_392.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian; Vietnamese
Number of questions: 199
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 741
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 420
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 149
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <biblCit>Schebelle, D. et al. 2015. Průzkum veřejného mínění cizinců z třetích zemí o otázkách integrace a jejich náhledů na majoritní společnost a život v ní</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://praha.vupsv.cz/Fulltext/vz_392.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
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          <holdings URI="http://praha.vupsv.cz/Fulltext/vz_392.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of grandparents (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4261</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Šetření o menšinách a diskriminaci v Evropské unii</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
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        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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2008-05-20,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route with focused enumeration targeting people who self-identify as Roma, are 16 years old or older, are residents of the Czech Republic and have been residents for at least one year and have sufficient command of the Czech language
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 47
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. In total, 428 door addresses were visited by the interviewers. Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 262 households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 505
Overall response rate: 58
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The process of integration of foreign families into the majoritarian society of the Czech Republic with regard to their sociocultural specificities and the role of women in the process of integration</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4262</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The process of integration of foreign families into the majoritarian society of the Czech Republic with regard to their sociocultural specificities and the role of women in the process of integration</parTitl>
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        <producer>ppm factum research</producer>
        <copyright>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2016-11-07</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling using quotas on region, nationality, sex, age and type of residence in the Czech Republic
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian, Vietnamese and Russian foreigners
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Information system on foreigners of the Ministry of Interior (Cizinecký informační systém Ministerstva vnitra); Czech Statistical Office (Český statistický úřad)
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://praha.vupsv.cz/Fulltext/vz_426.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian; Vietnamese
Average duration/length of interview: 38
Number of questions: 204
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1219
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 685
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 294
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Schebelle, D. &amp; Kubát, J. 2017. Proces integrace rodin cizinců do majoritní společnosti České republiky s ohledem na jejich sociokulturní specifika a role žen v procesu integrace. Available at: http://praha.vupsv.cz/Fulltext/vz_426.pdf</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Psychological aspect of acculturation of the Vietnamese in the Czech Republic</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4263</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling and snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was constructed by a) fielding a survey to Vietnamese students at selected high schools, b) contacting Vietnamese associations and organizations and posting the survey on Vietnamese websites and Facebook groups, and c) snowballing
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People with at least one Vietnamese parent born in the Czech Republic or Vietnam, with current residency in the Czech Republic with Czech or Vietnamese as their mother tongue older than 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://is.muni.cz/th/m68bj/disertace_2_PCH_final_tisk.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 408
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Chvojková, Petra. Psychologické aspekty akulturace Vietnamců v ČR [online]. Brno, 2019 [cit. 2021-07-13]. Dostupné z: https://is.muni.cz/th/m68bj/. Disertační práce. Masarykova univerzita, Filozofická fakulta. Vedoucí práce Martina HŘEBÍČKOVÁ</biblCit>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Substance use in the Roma population and their contact with social workers in the Czech Republic: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4264</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Substance use in Roma population in contact with social workers in the Czech Republic: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey</titl>
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        <producer>Czech National Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Addictions, Office of the Government of the Czech Republic</producer>
        <copyright>Czech National Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Addictions, Office of the Government of the Czech Republic</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Czech National Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Addictions, Office of the Government of the Czech Republic</distrbtr>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-06</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Czech National Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Addictions, Office of the Government of the Czech Republic</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Approaching people with regular contact with outreach social workers. No further information available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population in socially excluded localities with regular contact with social workers
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
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          <srcDocu>Pavla Chomynová, Jan Kozák &amp; Viktor Mravčík (2021) Substance use in Roma population in contact with social workers in the Czech Republic: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey, Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse, 20:2, 275-294, DOI: 10.1080/15332640.2020.1717399</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romani                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romani
Average duration/length of interview: 20
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 546
Overall response rate: 67
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Pavla Chomynová, Jan Kozák &amp; Viktor Mravčík (2021) Substance use in Roma population in contact with social workers in the Czech Republic: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey, Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse, 20:2, 275-294, DOI: 10.1080/15332640.2020.1717399</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
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    <citation>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4265</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Romská populace a zdraví</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma population and health</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Inter-ministerial Commission for Roma Community Affairs</producer>
        <copyright>Inter-ministerial Commission for Roma Community Affairs</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Inter-ministerial Commission for Roma Community Affairs</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Inter-ministerial Commission for Roma Community Affairs</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling using quotas on region and municipality size. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adults (16+)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Minors (0-15)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.vlada.cz/assets/ppov/zalezitosti-romske-komunity/dokumenty/Sastipen.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1004
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 677
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 327
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Nesvadbová, P., Šandera, J. &amp; Haberlová, V. 2009. Romská populace a zdraví: Česká republika - Národní zpráva 2009. Available at: http://www.vlada.cz/assets/ppov/zalezitosti-romske-komunity/dokumenty/Sastipen.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified. 3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International migration of skilled human resources; Experience of Georgian in the Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4266</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mezinárodní migrace kvalifikovaných lidských zdrojů; Zkušenosti Gruzie a České republiky</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">International migration of skilled human resources; Experience of Georgian in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Zurab Laliashvili</producer>
        <copyright>Zurab Laliashvili</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Zurab Laliashvili</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Zurab Laliashvili</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Availability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Approaching people registered at the embassy of Georgia. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants from Georgia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): A list of Georgian citizens who are registered at the embassy of Georgia in the Czech Republic
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 957
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">276</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://insis.vse.cz/zp/23471</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Georgian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 117
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://insis.vse.cz/zp/23471"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Laliashvili, Z. 2012. Mezinárodní migrace kvalifikovaných lidských zdrojů; Zkušenosti Gruzie a České republiky. Available at: https://insis.vse.cz/zp/23471</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Understanding citizenship and motivation for civic participation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4267</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Understanding citizenship and motivation for civic participation</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Understanding citizenship and motivation for civic participation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Studies, Masaryk University</producer>
        <copyright>Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Studies, Masaryk University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Studies, Masaryk University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Zuzana Scott (Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Studies, Masaryk University)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling done by targeting schools, universities and NGOs to recruit minority participants. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority and people of Ukrainian background
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://is.muni.cz/th/ulgv5/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1195
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 167
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 203
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Scott, Zuzana, and Jan Šerek. ’Ethnic majority and minority youths’ ascription of responsibility for solving current social issues: Links to civic participation.’ Journal of Adolescent Research 30.2 (2015): 180-212</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey. 1.15: Youth between 15-28 years old were surveyed</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health care and health status of foreigners in the Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4268</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Zdravotní péče a zdravotní stav cizinců v ČR</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health care and health status of foreigners in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>ppm factum research</producer>
        <copyright>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-10-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-11-18</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ppm factum research</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quotas using citizenship, sex, age and region. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Citizens of Ukraine, Vietnam and Russia with permanent or long-term residence status in the Czech Republic
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of foreigners by the Czech Statistical Office (Český statistický úřad)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 140789
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Vietnamese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">601</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">199</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.vupsv.cz/download/souhrnna-vyzkumna-zprava-smiseneho-vyzkumu-o-zdravotni-peci-a-zdravotnim-stavu-cizincu-v-cr/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian; Vietnamese
Average duration/length of interview: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 596
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 201
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Schebelle, D., Kubát, J., Marešová, J., &amp; Olecká, I. Souhrnná výzkumná zpráva smíšeného výzkumu o zdravotní péči a zdravotním stavu cizinců v ČR</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified. 3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analysis of state integration programme for asylum seekers</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4269</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analýzy státního integračního programu pro azylanty</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Analysis of state integration programme for asylum seekers</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN011</IDNo>
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        <producer>Insititute of Ethnology, Czech Academy of Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Insititute of Ethnology, Czech Academy of Sciences</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Insititute of Ethnology, Czech Academy of Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute of Ethnology, Czech Academy of Sciences</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quotas using age, sex, family status, nationality and residence. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People who received asylum in the Czech Republic
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Database of the State Integration Programme
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2398
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.mvcr.cz/soubor/analyza-sip-2012-pdf.aspx</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Uherek, Zdeněk, and Veronika Beranská. Analýza státního integračního programu pro azylanty. Etnologický ústav AV ČR, 2012</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified. 3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4270</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Druhé šetření o menšinách a diskriminaci v Evropské unii</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Median</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-03-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x160;et&#x159;en&#xED; o men&#x161;in&#xE1;ch a diskriminaci v Evropsk&#xE9; unii"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-20,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Median</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with adaptive cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route with adaptive cluster sampling targeting people who self-identify as Roma, are 16 years old or older, have been residents of the Czech Republic for at least one year and have sufficient command of the Czech language
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">850</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 54
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted data reflect the selection probabilities of each household and individual based on the sampling design. The weights also account for the differences in the (estimated) size of the target population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 817
Overall response rate: 25
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1: The gross sample designed was 850 interviews with the target population. 5.1 - 5.3: The gross and net samples are given in terms of individual interviews, while the response rate is given at the household level.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13519</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68185"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68187"></holdings>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326124</biblCit>
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      </fileCitation>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Research on the intent of third-country foreigners who arrive to the Czech Republic to work based on a work permit for long-term or permanent settlement</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4271</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Research on the intent of third-country foreigners who arrive to the Czech Republic to work based on a work permit for long-term or permanent settlement</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Center for the Public Opinion Research, Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Work and Social Affairs</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministry of Work and Social Affairs</distrbtr>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Center for the Public Opinion Research, Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners from third countries (outside EU) who have valid work permit
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of foreigners by the Foreign Police
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dx.doi.org/10.13060/1802-8152.2013.7.1.3 ; https://www.soc.cas.cz/projekt/vyzkum-zameru-cizincu-ze-tretich-zemi-kteri-prijizdeji-do-cr-pracovat-na-zaklade-povoleni-k</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1011
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bernard, Josef, Yana Leontiyeva. 2013. „Cizinci jako obtížně dosažitelná populace.“ Data a výzkum – SDA Info 7 (1): 57-82</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of foreigners about their income, expenses and remittances</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4272</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Šetření cizinců o jejich příjmech, výdajích a remitencích</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of foreigners about their income, expenses and remittances</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Center for the Public Opinion Research, Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Work and Social Affairs</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministry of Work and Social Affairs</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Center for the Public Opinion Research, Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota using citizenship, sex, age and region of residence. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Economically active migrants from Ukraine, Russia, Vietnam, Moldova and ex-Yugoslavian states (except for Slovenia)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of foreigners by the Foreign Police (Cizinecká policie)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Vietnamese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.soc.cas.cz/node/4383</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1003
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 302
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 274
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey. 1.15: Target population was economically active persons between 15 and 65 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration relations of foreigners (and home population) in Czechia: concentration or diffusion processes?</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4273</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrační vztahy cizinců (a domácího obyvatelstva) v Česku: koncentrační nebo difuzní procesy?</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration relations of foreigners (and home population) in Czechia: concentration or diffusion processes?</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Center for the Public Opinion Research, Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Charles University; Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Charles University; Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Center for the Public Opinion Research, Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota using citizenship, sex, age and region of residence. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants from Ukraine and Vietnam
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): 2011 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Vietnamese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://doi.org/10.13060/00380288.2014.50.4.107</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Vietnamese
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 912
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 467
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 445
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bernard, J. and Mikešová, R., 2014. Sociální integrace imigrantů na rozhraní mezi dočasnou migrací a trvalým usazením. Sociologický časopis/Czech Sociological Review, pp.521-545</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4274</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>UNDP Bratislava Regional Centre</producer>
        <copyright>UNDP Bratislava Regional Centre</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UNDP Bratislava Regional Centre</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Focus agency</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with implicit endorsement of identification
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling done in territorial units with ’average and above’ share of Roma population and clusters defined by Roma organizations. Then random route followed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romani                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Survey documentation mentions that face to face interviews were conducted, but no indication if they were PAPI, CAPI, or both</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3523
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2761
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 762
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Croatia; Hungary; Kosovo; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Romania; Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>UNDP. 2005. Faces of poverty, faces of hope. Available at: https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Educational paths and educational chances of Roma pupils at elementary schools in the surrounding of excluded Roma localities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4275</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Vzdělanostní dráhy a vzdělanostní šance romských žákyň a žáků základních škol v okolí vyloučených romských lokalit</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Educational paths and educational chances of Roma pupils at elementary schools in the surrounding of excluded Roma localities</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gabal Consulting</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gabal Consulting</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random selection of schools from a list of elementary schools close to the socially excluded areas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First, schools were selected randomly from a list of elementary schools close to the socially excluded areas. If the school principal agreed to take part in the survey, he/she, alongside the pupil, filled the survey questionnaire regarding the data on pupils in the selected classes (3rd, 5th, 8th)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority pupils
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools close to socially excluded areas created by Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs project Analysis of Socially Excluded Roma Areas and Absorption Capacities of Subjects Active in these Areas (Analýzy sociálně vyloučených romských lokalit a komunit v České republice a absorpční kapacity subjektů působících v této oblasti)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.msmt.cz/file/8251/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8462
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1800
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 6662
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Gabal Consulting. 2009. Vzdělanostní dráhy a vzdělanostní šance romských žákyň a žáků základních škol v okolí vyloučených romských lokalit. Available at: https://www.msmt.cz/file/8251/</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4276</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-12,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Neighbourhoods and villages populated mainly by Roma were selected from all types of settlements and economic environments. Sampling clusters were identified according to the structure and territorial distribution of the Roma population. The exact profile of the respondents to be interviewed was determined for each sampling cluster. Field operators identified the individuals to be interviewed corresponding to the profile of respondents for the cluster, with the assistance of representatives from local government administrations or social assistance services
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2001 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/avoiding-dependency-trap</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1006
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/avoiding-dependency-trap"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RSR2002</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Hungary; Romania; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4277</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe; Focus CZ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-26</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Roma pilot survey 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-26,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey covered 11 Member States (those listed in 2.5 plus the country corresponding to this record) and these countries were strategically chosen. Specifically, they were chosen because of the notable proportion of Roma in the population and the assumption that in most of these countries the Roma were living in a high concentration in specific areas (which was a necessary condition for employing probability sampling given the resource and time constraints). Moreover, in seven of these 11 countries (i.e. Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia), the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) had already gained experience in interviewing the Roma via its EU-MIDIS I survey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Focus CZ; Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage probability sample (random route sampling and focused enumeration)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route and focused enumeration were used for sampling the Roma respondents, whereas just random route was used for the non-Roma respondents. For random route, interviewers started from designated starting points, following precise instructions for their route. The interviewers were required to apply a sampling step of five, where they make contact with the household in every fifth dwelling unit. As needed, the random route rules were adapted to circumvent particular challenges faced by the interviewers. As for focused enumeration, it was then used to supplement random route to increase the chances of identifying eligible households of the hard-to-reach population. Specifically, interviewers asked respondents in households already included in the sample to provide information on the eligibility of surrounding households. Two dwellings on either side of the initial household were then screened for the presence of eligible Roma households. Based on the information received, the interviewer had to determine whether there are eligible persons at the adjacent addresses.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Neighbourhoods; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf ; Survey results: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Within-household selection probability weighting was applied. Such design weighting corrected for differential selection probabilities of the individual within the household as a function of the number of persons in the household belonging to the survey target group.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions the following: (a) sampling frames for the survey were developed using information collection during background research; the collected information was then used to construct sampling frames by establishing lists of primary sampling units (which varied from country to country). (b) In each country, the sampling frame was intended to reflect the diversity of the Roma groups in terms of community size and geographic distribution so that the survey results would be representative of their situation.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: FRA developed the survey questionnaire, which Gallup Europe and its national fieldwork agencies then translated and used in face-to-face interviews in the different participating countries. The available documentation however does not specify if the face-to-face interviews were PAPI or CAPI. 7.8: The average duration/length of the interview varied by subgroup (Roma = 39, Non-Roma =35). 7.9: The figure listed reflects the total number of questions found in the Roma questionnaire; this can be considered as the "full" questionnaire as the non-Roma questionnaire is exactly the same as the Roma questionnaire with just some questions removed and with some slight wording changes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1100
SG1 Response rate: 69.6
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 79.3
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The survey dataset is not publicly available but there is an online tool that allows for data visualization, available at:  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-social-exclusion-roma-eu-2011 . 8.13: DOI is not available in http format. 8.16: The questionnaires are provided in the annex of the technical report.</notes>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: Per the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the survey can be considered representative of the Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average in a given country. As for the non-Roma sample of this survey, the survey can be considered representative of the non-Roma persons living in or near areas where Roma live in greater density than the national average of a given country; as such, the non-Roma sample is not representative of the general population of a given country (as reflected in the averages of national statistics). 1.15: Respondents were 16 years old and older.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive sampling where sample was constructed by consulting the social workers of Romodrom, an NGO specializing in Roma issues. No further information about the sample design is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
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Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.otevrenaspolecnost.cz/knihovna/4873-bezpecnost-a-sekuritizace-romu-v-ceske-republice-zprava-z-kvantitativniho-setreni-2016</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 294
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4279</dc:identifier>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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A second survey was conducted at the subnational level with migrants of Vietnamese, Chinese, Russian or Ukrainian origin (see survey with ID number CZS016)
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling was used. No further information is available
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Belarusian; Russian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 202
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
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    <dataAccs>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>How do migrants live in the City of Prague</titl>
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    </citation>
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        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-08-31</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-08-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Jak se &#x17E;ije migrant&#x16F;m a migrantkam na &#x16F;zem&#xED; hl. m. Prahy"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Prague
Hlavní město Praha
CZ020
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Integration Centre Prague</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling of some form
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Non-probability sampling was used, where respondents were recruited from the Integration Centre Prague’s Czech language courses, elementary schools, and offices of the Department for Asylum and Migration Policy
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners living in Prague, with legal status
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Integration Centre Prague’s Czech language courses; Elementary schools; Offices of the Department for Asylum and Migration Policy
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 110000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://aa.ecn.cz/img_upload/224c0704b7b7746e8a07df9a8b20c098/zaverecna-zprava-z-dotaznikoveho-setreni.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Vietnamese; Russian; English; Ukrainian; Mongolian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Collected data was weighted based on nationality and gender, using data from the Ministry of Interior
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 706
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results can be found here: https://aa.ecn.cz/img_upload/224c0704b7b7746e8a07df9a8b20c098/zaverecna-zprava-z-dotaznikoveho-setreni.pdf</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Jak se žije migrantům a migrantkam na ůzemí hl. m. Prahy</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">How do migrants live in the City of Prague</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Several semi-structured interviews with Third Country Nationals (TCNs) living in Prague (with legal status), as well as individuals from Canada</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey. 3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analysis of the migrant situation in the City of Prague</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4281</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Analýza postavení migrantů a migrantek na území hl.m. Prahy</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Analysis of the migrant situation in the City of Prague</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute of Sociology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague</producer>
        <copyright>City of Prague</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-08-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Prague
Hlavní město Praha
CZ020
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Dr. Yana Leontiyeva; Institute of Sociology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling and purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling, where quotas were established based on gender, age, nationality and place of residence. Purposive sampling was used for EU respondents
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): EU and non-EU citizens living in Prague, with legal status
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 180382
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-EU citizens</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>EU citizens</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1050</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">50</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://metropolevsech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Anal%C3%BDza-postaven%C3%AD-migrant%C5%AF-a-migrantek-20171.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Ukrainian; Vietnamese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Ukrainian; Vietnamese; English
Average duration/length of interview: 43
Number of questions: 74
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1158
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1109
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 49
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results can be found here: https://metropolevsech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Anal%C3%BDza-postaven%C3%AD-migrant%C5%AF-a-migrantek-20171.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://metropolevsech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Anal%C3%BDza-postaven%C3%AD-migrant%C5%AF-a-migrantek-20171.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Situation of female migrants in Czech market with a household labor</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4282</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Situace migrantek na českém trhu nájemné práce v domácnostech</titl>
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        <IDNo>CZS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Petra Ezzeddine; Vilém Semerák; Sdružení pro integraci a migraci</producer>
        <copyright>Petra Ezzeddine; Vilém Semerák; Sdružení pro integraci a migraci</copyright>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-05-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Prague
Pilsen
Mlada Boleslav
Kolin
Beroun
Hlavní město Praha
Plzeň
Mladá Boleslav
Kolín
Beroun
CZ020
554791
535419
533165
531057
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Women only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Petra Ezzeddine; FHS CUNI Prague</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Snowballing sampling, where the first seeds were from NGO’s working in the field. The survey was also advertised in media and government offices for migrants
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-Czech nationality women working as a household labourer for hire
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.migrace.com/docs/140925_vysledky-vyzkumu-najemne-prace-v-domacnosti-v-cr.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Vietnamese; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Ukrainian; Russian
Number of questions: 47
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 105
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International migration and illegal work-related activities of migrants in the Czech Republic and the broader European context</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4283</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <producer>Doc. RNDr. Zdeněk Čermák, CSc.; Faculty of Natural Sciences, Charles University</producer>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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Representative of the population: No
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Post-Soviet, Vietnamese or Chinese nationality and ’advanced’ Western nationals (except EU-nationals), conducting illegal work activity in the Czech Republic
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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        <titl>International migration and illegal work-related activities of migrants in the Czech Republic and the broader European context</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
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      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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Chebsko a Karlovarsko
Plzeňsko
Brněnsko
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Ostravsko
Olomoucko
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CZ041
CZ064
CZ052
CZ051
CZ080
CZ071
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling of some form
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Non-probability sampling was used, where respondents were contacted through informants who were members of the migrant communities
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          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Post-Soviet or Vietnamese origin, conducting illegal work activity in the Czech Republic
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Paper self-administered (collected); 
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          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/47055638_Nelegalni_ekonomicke_aktivity_migrantu_Cesko_v_evropskem_kontextu</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; English; Vietnamese
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 115
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>4286</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <producer>Středisko migrace Arcidiecézní charity</producer>
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        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Cities
City of Prague
Jihočeský region
Praha
Jihočeský kraj
CZ020
CZ031
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Středisko migrace Arcidiecézní charity</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive sampling was used, where respondents were identified and reached through experts from NGOs
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Long-term migrants living in Czech Republic
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; Through other means/characteristics; 
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 310921
Sampling units: Individuals
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Information not available
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Vietnamese; Mongolian; Ukrainian; Russian
]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 184
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Brabcová I., Vacková J., Dvořáčková O. Working environment and its impact on the health of immigrants. Kontakt 2014; 16(4): e228–e235; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.kontakt.2014.09.003</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>4287</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pracovní podmínky u vybraných skupin imigrantů žijících v České republice</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Working conditions in selected groups of immigrants living in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Cities
City of Prague
Jihočeský region
Jihomoravský region
Královéhradecký region
Moravskoslezský region
Plzeňský region
Středočeský region
Ústecký region
Hlavní město Praha
Jihočeský
Středočeský
Plzeňský
Ústecký
Moravskoslezský
Jihomoravský
Královéhradecký
CZ020
CZ032
CZ064
CZ052
CZ080
CZ031
CZ042
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: First seeds of snowball were identified and reached through NGOs
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Vietnamese, Ukrainian, Russian, Slovak and Polish nationality
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1014</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://kont.zsf.jcu.cz/pdfs/knt/2017/04/06.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Vietnamese; Russian; Ukrainian; Polish; Slovak
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 994
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Brabcová I, Vacková J. Working conditions in selected groups of immigrants living in the Czech Republic. Kontakt 2017; 19(4): e263–e269; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.kontakt.2017.09.004</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analysis of the impact of implemented measures designed to increase awareness of Bulgarians operating in the Czech labour market</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4288</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analýza dopadů realizovaných opatření v oblasti zvýšení informovanosti Bulharů a Bulharek působících na českém trhu práce</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Analysis of the impact of implemented measures designed to increase awareness of Bulgarians operating in the Czech labour market</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>La Strada ČR</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-08</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Cities
City of Prague
Pilsen
Středočeský region
Hlavní město Praha
Plzeň
Středočeský
CZ020
554791
CZ031
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>La Strada ČR</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling and snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sampling and snowball sampling were used. No further details are available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant workers from Bulgaria
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.mpsv.cz/documents/20142/846918/analyza_dopadu_30.9.2015.pdf/dae15995-87ca-0fea-0d4f-7096e2a2b913</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Bulgarian
Number of questions: 15
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 112
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration of foreigners in Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4289</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integrace cizinců v ČR</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration of foreigners in Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integrace cizinc&#x16F; v &#x10C;R"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Prague
Hlavní město Praha
CZ020
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive and snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive and snowball sampling were used. No further details are available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners with Ukrainian, Vietnamese and Armenian origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainian origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Vietnamese origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">150</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">50</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">50</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://aa.ecn.cz/img_upload/ea85d6c87301f0a7507b0e8d7b873b63/IntegraceUkrArmVietn_final_PDF.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                     Average duration/length of interview: 90
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Half of the interviews were in migrant languages, the rest was in Czech</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 126
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 51
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 45
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integrace cizinců v ČR</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration of foreigners in Czech Republic</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IFC2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Survey questionnaires combined with qualitative questioning</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration and development - economic activities and social impact of migration on Czechia as a target country</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4290</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrace a rozvoj - ekonomické a sociální dopady migrace na Česko jako cílovou zemí</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration and development - economic activities and social impact of migration on Czechia as a target country</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Geomigrace</producer>
        <copyright>Geomigrace</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Ukrajinsk&#xE1; pracovn&#xED; migrace v &#x10C;esku. Migrace - remitence - (rozvoj)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Prague
Hlavní město Praha
CZ020
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey was only conducted in the Czech Republic
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Geomigrace</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: First seeds were recruited from NGOs, churches and community organizations. Respondents were individuals, representing family units
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals (representing family units)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.cupress.cuni.cz/ink2_ext/index.jsp?include=podrobnosti&amp;id=258741&amp;jazyk=cs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Ukrainian
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 51
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 321
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Prof. RNDr. Du&#x161;an Drbohlav, CSc.: drbohlav@natur.cuni.cz"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ukrajinská pracovní migrace v Česku. Migrace - remitence - (rozvoj)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian economic migration in Czechia. Migration - remittances - (development)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UEM2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Ukraine</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Economic diaries modified to track migrant economic activities in order to capture flow of remittances</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Drbohlav, D. (ed.) (2015): Ukrajinská pracovní migrace v Česku. Migrace - remitence a (rozvoj). Praha, Karolinum</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Moldovan Migrants in Prague and Středočeský Region</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4291</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Dotazníkové šetření moldavských migrantů v Praze a ve Středočeském kraji</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Moldovan Migrants in Prague and Středočeský Region</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Geomigrace</producer>
        <copyright>Geomigrace</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Dotazn&#xED;kov&#xE9; &#x161;et&#x159;en&#xED; moldavsk&#xFD;ch migrant&#x16F; v&#xA0;Praze a ve St&#x159;edo&#x10D;esk&#xE9;m kraji"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Prague
Hlavní město Praha
CZ020
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey was only conducted in the Czech Republic
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Geomigrace</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: First seeds were recruited through Orthodox Church, business community contacts, and hostel managers
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Moldovan migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2900
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/21582440211016457</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Moldovan
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 54
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 203
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Prof. RNDr. Du&#x161;an Drbohlav, CSc.: drbohlav@natur.cuni.cz"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Dotazníkové šetření moldavských migrantů v Praze a ve Středočeském kraji</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant Remitting as Transnational Practice: Moldovans in Italy and Czechia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRT2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Turin (Italy)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Semi-structured interviews with Moldovans</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bailey, A., Drbohlav, D. Dzúrová, D. (2021): Migrant Remitting as Transnational Practice: Moldovans in Italy and Czechia. SAGE Open, April-June 2021: 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211016457</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Project BIDARIPEN/ Bravery - Roma Community</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4292</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Projekt BIDARIPEN/Odvaha - romská komunita</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Project BIDARIPEN/ Bravery - Roma Community</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Slovo 21</producer>
        <copyright>Slovo 21</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Chodov
Chomutov
Budišov
Písek
Bruntál
Náchod
Rokycany
Chodov
Chomutov
Budišov
Písek
Bruntál
Náchod
Rokycany
560383
562971
590401
549240
597180
573868
559717
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Slovo 21</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Community organizers distributed the questionnaire among their Roma community
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.slovo21.cz/ke-stazeni-2/publikace/870-vysledek-iii</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 8
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 128
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ensuring effective, culturally differentiated nursing care for the Chinese and Vietnamese minorities in the Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4293</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Zajištění efektivní, kulturně diferencované ošetřovatelské péče pro vietnamskou a čínskou minoritu v České republice</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ensuring effective, culturally differentiated nursing care for the Chinese and Vietnamese minorities in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Helena Michálková; Lenka Šedová; Valérie Tóthová; Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, Zdravotně sociální fakulta, katedra ošetřovatelství; Valérie Tóthová; Gabriela Sedláková; Miloš Velemínský; Lenka Šedová; Helena Bubníková</producer>
        <copyright>Helena Michálková; Lenka Šedová; Valérie Tóthová; Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, Zdravotně sociální fakulta, katedra ošetřovatelství; Valérie Tóthová; Gabriela Sedláková; Miloš Velemínský; Lenka Šedová; Helena Bubníková</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Helena Michálková; Lenka Šedová; Valérie Tóthová; Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, Zdravotně sociální fakulta, katedra ošetřovatelství; Valérie Tóthová; Gabriela Sedláková; Miloš Velemínský; Lenka Šedová; Helena Bubníková</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Helena Michálková; Lenka Šedová; Valérie Tóthová; Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, Zdravotně sociální fakulta, katedra ošetřovatelství; Valérie Tóthová; Gabriela Sedláková; Miloš Velemínský; Lenka Šedová; Helena Bubníková</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Questionnaires were distributed in Chinese and Vietnamese communities through information/contact persons from these communities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Chinese or Vietnamese origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Chinese migrants who have been hospitalized in the Czech Republic</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Vietnamese migrants who have been hospitalized in the Czech Republic</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2150</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">6250</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://adoc.pub/08-odborny-a-vdecky-asopis-pro-zdravotn-socialni-otazkyf1f2639f33bf8f4c3d7c95629d37a25f34580.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Chinese
Number of questions: 154
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6188
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1478
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 4710
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>TÓTHOVÁ, Valérie a kol. Zabezpečení efektivní ošetřovatelské péče o vietnamskou a čínskou minoritu. Vyd. 1. Praha: Triton, 2010. 195 s. ISBN 978-80-7387-414-8</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5-1.8b: The documentation does not specify the locations in which the survey was undertaken. However, it mentions that the survey was not conducted nationally. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Monitoring social and health situations and follow up care of people endangered by drugs in the Roma community</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4294</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Monitoring sociální a zdravotní situace a následná péče o lidi ohrožené drogou v romské komunitě</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Monitoring social and health situations and follow up care of people endangered by drugs in the Roma community</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>os Světlo Kadaň</producer>
        <copyright>os Světlo Kadaň</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>os Světlo Kadaň</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Chomutov
Comutov
562971
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Romano Jílo</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were identified by consulting social workers of the Roma-focused NGO, Romano Jílo
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Youth from Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma youth (7-15 years old)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma youth (16-18 years old)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.vlada.cz/cz/ppov/zalezitosti-romske-komunity/priklady-dobre-praxe-18585/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 456
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 205
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 114
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analysis of migrants’ access to education and labour market in the Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4295</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analýza přístupu imigrantek a imigrantů ke vzdělávání a na trh práce v České republice</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Analysis of migrants’ access to education and labour market in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Aplikovaná Sociologie; Ivan Gabal Analysis and Consulting</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-02-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-03-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Anal&#xFD;za p&#x159;&#xED;stupu imigrantek a imigrant&#x16F; ke vzd&#x11B;l&#xE1;v&#xE1;n&#xED; a na trh pr&#xE1;ce v &#x10C;esk&#xE9; republice"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Cities
City of Prague
Cheb
Ostrava
Pardubický region
Hlavní město Praha
Cheb
Ostrava
Pardubický
CZ020
CZ053
554481
554821
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
A second survey was conducted nationally with refugees in the Czech Republic (see survey with ID number CZN021)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Aplikovaná Sociologie; Ivan Gabal Analysis and Consulting</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Vietnamese, Chinese, Russian or Ukrainian origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.esfcr.cz/documents/21802/739492/Anal%C3%BDza+-+publikace/d5582df7-6f3e-4705-b23f-275c523180a0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Vietnamese; Ukrainian; Russian; Chinese; English
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 618
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Analýza přístupu imigrantek a imigrantů ke vzdělávání a na trh práce v České republice</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Analysis of migrants’ access to education and labour market in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AMA2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4866</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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Both men and women
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
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Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
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Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Are weights provided: No
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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        <IDNo>CZN033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 43
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4874</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 5</titl>
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        <IDNo>CZN034</IDNo>
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        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4875</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 6</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 132
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4876</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 7</titl>
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        <IDNo>CZN036</IDNo>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 8</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4877</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 8</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 8</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 135
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 9</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4878</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 149
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 10</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4879</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 12</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4881</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 12</titl>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 146
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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      <dc:identifier>4883</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 137
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 117
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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      <dc:identifier>4885</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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National
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 196
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4887</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4888</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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National
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 182
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 23</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4889</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 23</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 23</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN049</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2024-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 184
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 25</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4890</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>CZN050</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2024-05-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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National
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Both men and women
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
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Are weights provided: No
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2024-09-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-10-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 192
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4921</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Czech Republic</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN053</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belarus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Europe: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Feb-Jun 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Estonia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105737</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 677
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #3. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Moldova, Romania, Hungary, Slovakia, Lithuania, Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_06_protmon_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4928</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Czech Republic</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN054</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (2025). Belarus, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Oct 2023 - April 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2024-10-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384; https://data.unhcr.org/en/dataviz/377; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1430
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belarus, Bulgaria, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <titl></titl>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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        <titl>Survey on the welfare needs of the Královéhradecký region residents and the level of knowledge of the residents about welfare services</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4285</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the welfare needs of the Královéhradecký region residents and the level of knowledge of the residents about welfare services</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Asociace poradenských a informačních středisek, o. s</producer>
        <copyright>Občanské poradenské středisko, o. p. s</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Welfare services/benefits access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Hradec Králové region
Královéhradecký kraj
CZ052
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Asociace poradenských a informačních středisek, o. s</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minority groups
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Elderly people (65 years old and up)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Disabled people</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.kr-kralovehradecky.cz/assets/Pruzkum_potreb_a_informovanosti_1.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 12
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation only mentions that the survey was sample-based</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7319
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2279
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1261
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results can be found here: https://www.kr-kralovehradecky.cz/assets/Pruzkum_potreb_a_informovanosti_1.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Ob&#x10D;ansk&#xE9; poradensk&#xE9; st&#x159;edisko, o. p. s. (ophk@ops.cz)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire could not be obtained. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: In addition to EMMs, the survey covered other vulnerable groups. 3.4: Questionnaire could not be obtained. EMM-related questions could not be identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4607</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2018-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Unders&#xF8;gelse af forskelsbehandling af og hadforbrydelser mod j&#xF8;der i EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-05-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6400
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions3</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; Danish
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Target population size weight, within-sample weights and propensity weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In Denmark, the questionnaire was available only in Danish and Hebrew. For EMMs for who Danish was their mother/preferred tongue, Danish can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 592
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-survey_en.pdf. 8.17: The link provides access to the master questionnaire which is available in English and the only one publicly available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/431865; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/587600</version>
          </verStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Undersøgelse af forskelsbehandling af og hadforbrydelser mod jøder i EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582</biblCit>
        </citation>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey was designed to be accessible to all eligible participants, i.e. those self-identifying as Jews — based on religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other reason — aged 16 or over and resident in one of the survey countries (Technical report, p. 5). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. The figure was retrieved from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2017), ‘World Jewish population, 2016’, Current Jewish population reports, No. 17-2016'. It is the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion.    "</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Displaced Ukrainians in Denmark (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4718</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-00-00</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Fordrevne ukrainere i Danmark (Wave 1)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Displaced Ukrainians in Denmark (Wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>DARECO (The Danish Refugee Cohort); University of Copenhagen (Department of Psychology)</producer>
        <copyright>DARECO (The Danish Refugee Cohort); University of Copenhagen (Department of Psychology)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2023-02-01</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Approximately every 1/2 year.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was conducted on adult Ukrainians who immigrated to Denmark between 24 February 2022 and 1 February 2023, who have turned 18 by 1st February 2023 and have been granted residence under the special law on temporary residence permits for displaced persons from Ukraine. The entire population of refugees who were granted temporary residence permits in Denmark for displaced persons from Ukraine were asked to complete the survey.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians who arrived in Denmark between February 24th 2022 and February 17th 2023 and who have turned 18 by 1st of February 2023.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 18369
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">18389</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://socialsciences.ku.dk/news/2023/ukrainian-refugees-in-denmark-struggle-with-symptoms-of-post-traumatic-stress/; https://psy.ku.dk/pdf/Ukraine_rapport.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1-7.2: Data were collected through an electronic survey sent out via E-boks by Denmark Statistics.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6993
Overall response rate: 38
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fordrevne ukrainere i Danmark</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>"Fordrevne ukrainere i Danmark" (2023), Karen-Inge Karstoft, Nataliia Korchakova, Anne Agathe Pedersen, Vibeke Koushede, Sofie Valentin Weiskopf, Séamus A. Power, Thomas Morton, Marie Høgh Thøgersen. Available at: https://psy.ku.dk/pdf/Ukraine_rapport.pdf</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.16: The sample predominantly consisted of women, making up almost 77% of the adult respondents.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The DARECO population consist of Ukrainians who arrived in Denmark between February 24th 2022 and February 17th 2023 and who have turned 18 by 1st of February 2023. The total population fitting these criteria consisted of 18,369 Ukrainians.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Displaced Ukrainians in Denmark II (Wave 2)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4719</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-00-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <IDNo>DKN042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>DARECO (The Danish Refugee Cohort); University of Copenhagen (Department of Psychology)</producer>
        <copyright>DARECO (The Danish Refugee Cohort); University of Copenhagen (Department of Psychology)</copyright>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2023-02-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="Fordrevne ukrainere i Danmark"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Approximately every 1/2 year.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive online sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Data were collected through an electronic survey sent out via E-boks by Danmarks Statistik.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians (18+) who immigrated to Denmark between 24 February 2022 and 1 February 2023, who have turned 18 by 1st February 2023 and have been granted residence under the special law on temporary residence permits for displaced persons from Ukraine, and responded to 1st Wave survey.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 18389
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://news.ku.dk/all_news/2024/02/fewer-ukrainian-refugees-in-denmark-show-symptoms-of-post-traumatic-stress/ ; https://psychology.ku.dk/pdf/ukraine_report_ll.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3975
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fordrevne ukrainere i Danmark</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>"Displaced Ukrainians in Denmark II" (2023), Karen-Inge Karstoft, Nataliia Korchakova, Anne Agathe Pedersen, Vibeke Koushede, Séamus A. Power, Thomas Morton, Marie Høgh Thøgersen. Available at: https://psychology.ku.dk/pdf/ukraine_report_ll.pdf .</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.16: The sample predominantly consisted of women.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The DARECO population consist of Ukrainians who arrived in Denmark between February 24th 2022 and February 17th 2023 and who have turned 18 by 1st of February 2023. The total population fitting these criteria consisted of 18,389 Ukrainians</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4746</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-00-00</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>World Health Organisation (WHO) - Global Programme on Health and Migration; ApartTogether consortium partners</producer>
        <copyright>World Health Organisation (WHO)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net sample size for this country is retrieved from the following publication (see the supplementary tables at the end of the paper): https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 681
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
            <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WHO2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, China, France, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ApartTogether survey: preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN038" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4155</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europæisk undersøgelse af livskvalitet 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-01-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE6;isk unders&#xF8;gelse af livskvalitet"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Gallup DK</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Denmark
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Offentlig information system (OIS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 48
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Denmark reached 129 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 34%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 42%; Refusal rate (REF2): 44%; Contact rate (CON2): 86%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country only.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1025
Overall response rate: 34
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Danish is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_dk_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europæisk undersøgelse af livskvalitet</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Denmark, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN040" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4169</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europæiske undersøgelse af arbejdsvilkårene 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE6;iske unders&#xF8;gelse af arbejdsvilk&#xE5;rene"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>DMA/Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Denmark
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): CPR-register; Central Office of Public Registration (Danish Statistical Office)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 55.8
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Denmark. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Denmark 6 reached 119 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1002
Overall response rate: 26
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.260; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.357; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.469; Contact rate (CON2): 0.771</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>RegThe data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDSistration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://op.europa.ehttps://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdfu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/b4f8d4a5-b540-11e7-837e-01aa75ed71a1/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/dk_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europæiske undersøgelse af arbejdsvilkårene</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Don-99.Information not available't know</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Denmark leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN039" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4237</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europæiske undersøgelse af arbejdsvilkårene 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-04-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE6;iske unders&#xF8;gelse af arbejdsvilk&#xE5;rene"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SFI Survey</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Denmark
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 45.9
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Denmark. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS Denmark 5 reached 122 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1069
Overall response rate: 58.4
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.714; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.843; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.234; Contact rate (CON2): 0.584</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/denmark_dk.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europæiske undersøgelse af arbejdsvilkårene</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Denmark leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Citizenship in Denmark</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4409</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskab i Danmark</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Citizenship in Denmark</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>EPINION; Professor Jørgen Goul Andersen</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>EPINION</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-08-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-02</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EPINION</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives; immigrants and their descendants from Turkey, immigrants and their descendants from Pakistan, immigrants and their descendants from West Balkan, immigrants and their descendants from Iraq, immigrants and their descendants from Lebanon (including stateless Palestinians), immigrants and their descendants from Vietnam and immigrants and their descendants from Iran
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and their descendants from Turkey, Pakistan, West Balkan, Iraq, Lebanon (including stateless Palestinians), Vietnam and Iran
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 137984
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants and their descendants from Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants and their descendants from Pakistan</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11503</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian; Farsi
Average duration/length of interview: 27.5
Number of questions: 128
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are not described in detail in the documentation. It is just mentioned that the data is weighted by comparing the characteristics of the sample with characteristics of the population, as derived from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4633
Overall response rate: 40.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 530
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 476
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Final research report with aggregate results is available online https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/filer-tal-og-analyser/arkiv/medborgerskab-i-danmark_2011</notes>
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          <holdings URI="https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
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            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4410</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2012</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-11-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly, but no survey in 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 254664
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (18-29 years old)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (30 years old and over)</txt>
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        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2250</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; Serbo-Croatian; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Urdu; English; Somali; Arabic; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian; Farsi
Number of questions: 79
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Data is weighted by comparing the characteristics of the sample with characteristics of the population, as derived from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR). Each of the groups in the survey are weighted differently: immigrants and descendants 18-29 years old: age, gender, available income, education and language; immigrants and descendants 30 years old and older: age, gender, family type, education and available income; Danish natives: age, gender, socioeconomic status, education and province
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2609
Overall response rate: 55.5
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Net sample / overall gross sample                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 753
SG1 Response rate: 50.2
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1199
SG2 Response rate: 53.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data available only in secure location. Data available only to persons registered as users with Statistics Denmark, and upon specific permission from the Ministry of Integration. Affiliation with a Danish Research institution is required for accessing data. Details: https://www.dst.dk/en/TilSalg/Forskningsservice</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The reports with aggregated results and questionnaire are available on the website only in Danish. 8.20: Questionnaire exists also in English, available upon request</notes>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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          </titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation for this first wave of the Citizenship Examination survey does not explicitly state that the survey is longitudinal. However, in future publications about this survey, it mentions that the survey has been longitudinal in design, since it was first launched. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2013</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4411</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2013</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2013</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
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        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 284829
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (30 years old and over)</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1323</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1976</sampleSize>
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; Serbo-Croatian; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Urdu; English; Somali; Arabic; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian; Farsi
Number of questions: 92
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are not described in detail in the documentation. It is just mentioned that the data is weighted by comparing the characteristics of the sample with characteristics of the population, as derived from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></weight>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2274
Overall response rate: 53.9
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Net sample / overall gross sample                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 608
SG1 Response rate: 46
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1030
SG2 Response rate: 52.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data available only in secure location. Data available only to persons registered as users with Statistics Denmark, and upon specific permission from the Ministry of Integration. Affiliation with a Danish Research institution is required for accessing data. Details: https://www.dst.dk/en/TilSalg/Forskningsservice</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The reports with aggregated results and questionnaire are available on the website only in Danish. 8.20: Questionnaire exists also in English, available upon request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The National Integration Barometer</parTitl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation for this second wave of the Citizenship Examination survey does not explicitly state that the survey is longitudinal. However, in future publications about this survey, it mentions that the survey has been longitudinal in design, since it was first launched. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4412</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
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        <collDate event="end">2015-02-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 290394
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; Serbo-Croatian; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Urdu; English; Somali; Arabic; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian; Farsi
Number of questions: 86
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are not described in detail in the documentation. It is just mentioned that the data is weighted by comparing the characteristics of the sample with characteristics of the population, as derived from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 2215
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 652
SG1 Response rate: 43.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 945
SG2 Response rate: 45.5
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation mentions that a rotating panel design was used where half of the sample took part in the previous wave, while the other half was sampled through a stratified selection from the Central Population Register. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2016</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4413</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN005</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-03-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-05-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly, but no survey in 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 309277
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (30 years old and over)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1391</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1936</sampleSize>
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse ; https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/filer-tal-og-analyser/arkiv/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse-i-danmark-2016</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; Farsi; Somali; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian
Number of questions: 72
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are not described in detail in the documentation. It is just mentioned that the data is weighted by comparing the characteristics of the sample with characteristics of the population, as derived from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1969
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 519
SG1 Response rate: 37.3
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 811
SG2 Response rate: 41.9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data available only in secure location. Data available only to persons registered as users with Statistics Denmark, and upon specific permission from the Ministry of Integration. Affiliation with a Danish Research institution is required for accessing data. Details: https://www.dst.dk/en/TilSalg/Forskningsservice</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The reports with aggregated results and questionnaire are available on the website only in Danish. 8.20: Questionnaire exists also in English, available upon request</notes>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation mentions that a rotating panel design was used where half of the sample took part in the previous wave, while the other half was sampled through a stratified selection from the Central Population Register. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4414</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-10-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Yearly, but no survey in 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 316007
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; Farsi; Somali; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian
Number of questions: 63
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Each of the groups in the survey are weighted differently: immigrants and descendants 18-29 years old: age, gender, available income, education and language; immigrants and descendants 30 years old and older: age, gender, family type, education and available income; Danish natives: age, gender, socioeconomic status, education and province
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2677
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 649
SG1 Response rate: 41.8
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 970
SG2 Response rate: 47.3
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation mentions that a rotating panel design was used where half of the sample took part in the previous wave, while the other half was sampled through a stratified selection from the Central Population Register. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4415</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2018</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2018</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-12-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-02-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly, but no survey in 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 316007
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (18-29 years old)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (30 years old and over)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5650</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/filer-tal-og-analyser/arkiv/Baggrundstabeller_medborgerskab_2018.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Urdu; Somali; Farsi; Arabic; Turkish
Number of questions: 56
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights for sex, age, family type, socio-economic status, education, province, income of the family and language group
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2924
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 786
SG1 Response rate: 44.9
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1288
SG2 Response rate: 47.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data available only in secure location. Data available only to persons registered as users with Statistics Denmark, and upon specific permission from the Ministry of Integration. Affiliation with a Danish Research institution is required for accessing data. Details: https://www.dst.dk/en/TilSalg/Forskningsservice</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The reports with aggregated results and questionnaire are available on the website only in Danish. 8.20: Questionnaire exists also in English, available upon request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The National Integration Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DNI2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation mentions that a rotating panel design was used where half of the sample took part in the previous wave, while the other half was sampled through a stratified selection from the Central Population Register. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2019</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4416</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2019</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-12-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-02-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly, but no survey in 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 336419
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (18-29 years old)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (30 years old and over)</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1750</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/filer-tal-og-analyser/arkiv/BaggrundstabellerfraMedborgerskabsundersgelsen2019_v2.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Urdu; Somali; Farsi; Arabic; Turkish
Number of questions: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights for sex, age, family type, socio-economic status, education, province, income of the family and language group
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2658
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 715
SG1 Response rate: 40.9
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1191
SG2 Response rate: 44.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data available only in secure location. Data available only to persons registered as users with Statistics Denmark, and upon specific permission from the Ministry of Integration. Affiliation with a Danish Research institution is required for accessing data. Details: https://www.dst.dk/en/TilSalg/Forskningsservice</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.7: The reports with aggregated results and questionnaire are available on the website only in Danish. 8.20: Questionnaire exists also in English, available upon request</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation mentions that a rotating panel design was used where half of the sample took part in the previous wave, while the other half was sampled through a stratified selection from the Central Population Register. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2020</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4417</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2020</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2020</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
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        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-12-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-02-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly, but no survey in 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 354678
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (18-29 years old)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (30 years old and over)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5650</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/filer-tal-og-analyser/arkiv/BaggrundstabellerfraMedborgerskabsundersgelsen2020.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Urdu; Somali; Farsi; Arabic; Turkish
Number of questions: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights for sex, age, family type, socio-economic status, education, province, income of the family and language group
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2692
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 689
SG1 Response rate: 39.4
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1263
SG2 Response rate: 46.8
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data available only in secure location. Data available only to persons registered as users with Statistics Denmark, and upon specific permission from the Ministry of Integration. Affiliation with a Danish Research institution is required for accessing data. Details: https://www.dst.dk/en/TilSalg/Forskningsservice</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The reports with aggregated results and questionnaire are available on the website only in Danish. 8.20: Questionnaire exists also in English, available upon request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/filer-tal-og-analyser/arkiv/BaggrundstabellerfraMedborgerskabsundersgelsen2020.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The National Integration Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DNI2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation mentions that a rotating panel design was used where half of the sample took part in the previous wave, while the other half was sampled through a stratified selection from the Central Population Register. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Couple formation among ethnic minorities in Denmark</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4418</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pardannelse blandt etniske minoriteter i Danmark</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Couple formation among ethnic minorities in Denmark</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd/ SFI Survey</producer>
        <copyright>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danish Data Archive (DDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd, Pardannelsesmønstre, etniske minoriteter, 2003, Dansk Data Arkiv Danish Data Archive, 2007. 1 datafil: DDA-14380, version: 1.0.0, http://dx.doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-14380</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-06-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-08-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Pardannelse blandt etniske minoriteter i Danmark"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd/ SFI Survey</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by country of origin: Turkey, Pakistan, Ex-Yugoslavia, Lebanon, Somalia
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities from Lebanon, ex-Yugoslavia, Turkey, Pakistan and Somalia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 25947
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ethnic minorities from Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ethnic minorities from Pakistan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>SFI report: https://www.vive.dk/media/pure/3059/294605 - Page 49-62 describes the qualitative and quantitative research design and the distribution of the variables ;  https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-14380</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 240
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: It is not clear from the documentation whether the survey was CAPI or PAPI; it is only reported that it has been a personal interview involving home visits (besøgsinterview)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 628
Overall response rate: 63.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 127
SG1 Response rate: 64.1
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 119
SG2 Response rate: 60.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/14380?lang=da</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-14380</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/19396"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-14380</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/19396/doc/codebook?lang=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Pardannelse blandt etniske minoriteter i Danmark</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Couple formation among ethnic minorities in Denmark</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CEM2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews with youth (17-27 years old) and parents who are ethnic minorities from Lebanon, ex-Yugoslavia, Turkey, Pakistan or Somalia, as well as interviews with resource personnel (e.g. psychologists or pedagogues)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Schmidt, G., &amp; Jakobsen, V. (2004). Pardannelse blandt etniske minoriteter i Danmark. SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd. SFI-rapport No. 04:09</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: The study was conducted across the capital region, Jutland and Funen. The obtained pool of respondents is a bit skewed towards the areas of Jutland and Funen, but is considered to be nationally representative and with no difference between men/women or married/unmarried. 1.15: Targeted age range: 17-27 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>DDA-14380</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-14380</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants in education and employment</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4419</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indvandrere i uddannelse og job</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants in education and employment</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd/SFI survey</producer>
        <copyright>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danish Data Archive (DDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd, Immigrants in education and job, 2006, Dansk Data Arkiv Danish Data Archive, 2008. 1 data file: DDA-19396, version: 1.0.0, http://dx.doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-19396</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-11-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by country of origin: Turkey, Pakistan, Iran and Denmark (for native sample)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Turkey, Iran and Pakistan
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 45460
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants from Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants from Iran</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4070</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">988</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>SFI report: https://pure.vive.dk/ws/files/256742/0631_Indvandreres_arbejdsliv_og_familieliv.pdf - Page 93-95 describes the survey ;  https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-19396</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Farsi                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Urdu; Farsi
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 136
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1980
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 411
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 507
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/19396</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-19396</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/19396"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-19396</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet:  http://dda.dk/catalogue/19396/doc/codebook?lang=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish; Urdu; Farsi; Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FAS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Deding, M., &amp; Jakobsen, V. (2006). Indvandreres arbejdsliv og familieliv. SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd. SFI-rapport No. 06:31</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Targeted age range: 18-45 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>DDA-19396</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-19396</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Young second generation immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4420</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Unge andengenerationsindvandrere</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Young second generation immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</producer>
        <copyright>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danish Data Archive (DDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd, Unge andengenerationsindvandrere, 1999, Dansk Data Arkiv Danish Data Archive, 2003. 1 datafil: DDA-4956, version: 1.0.0, http://dx.doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-4956</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1999-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1999-01-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Unge andengenerationsindvandrere"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by country of origin: Turkey, Pakistan and Yugoslavia
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Second generation immigrants from Turkey, Pakistan and former Yugoslavia who have been in Denmark more than 20 years
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5622
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1052</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>SFI report: https://www.vive.dk/media/pure/5836/326988 - Page 35-43 describes the quantitative research design ;  https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-4956</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 55
Number of questions: 323
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 693
Overall response rate: 66
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/4956</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-4956</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/4956"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-4956</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/4956/doc/codebook?lang=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Unge andengenerationsindvandrere</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Young second generation immigrants</parTitl>
            <IDNo>YSI1999</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>5 preliminary, explorative qualitative interviews and 11 post-survey interviews with persons from the three EMM-groups targeted in the survey</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Schmidt, G.; Jakobsen, V., (2000) 20 år i Danmark. En undersøgelse af nydanskeres situation og erfaringer, København, Socialforskningsinstituttet, SFI 00:11, 322 pp</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Targeted age range: 29-36 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>DDA-4956</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-4956</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Although the survey is called 'Young second generation immigrants' and aimed to study second generation immigrants, most of the respondents were born outside of Denmark (i.e. only 11 out of 693 were born in Denmark)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants in employment</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4421</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indvandrere i job</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants in employment</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd; Anders Rosdahl (AR@vive.dk)</producer>
        <copyright>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indvandrere i job"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SFI - Danish National Centre for Social Research; Simon Skovgaard Møller; Anders Rosdahl</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Sampling of the whole population that recently gained employment plus random sampling of the unemployed population
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: All 1244 individuals in the population that recently gained employment were selected for the sample for the first group. A random selection (898 individuals) from the population of 38154 that were still unemployed made up the sample for the second group
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-Western immigrants and descendants of non-Western immigrants that were unemployed or on social benefits at least 10 out of 12 months in 2003
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): The DREAM register from the agency of the labour market (Arbejdsmarkedsstyrelsens register DREAM)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 135012
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Western immigrants and descendants who recently gained employment</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Western immigrants and descendants still unemployed or on social benefits</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2142</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1244</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">898</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>SFI report: https://pure.vive.dk/ws/files/259030/0607_indvandrere_i_job.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Somalian; Arabic; Urdu; Serbo-Croatian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied to make up for the skewness in the sampling, both as a result of the decision to include all the individuals in the population of group one and from not being able to reach and obtain an interview with a significant part of the sample. Weights for group 1 (persons who recently gained employment) are 2.4344 (1244/511) and for group 2 (unemployed persons) are 110.2717 (38154/346)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 857
Overall response rate: 40
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 511
SG1 Response rate: 41
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 346
SG2 Response rate: 39
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>AR@vive.dk</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indvandrere i job</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants in employment</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IIE2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>13 interviews with immigrants from Afghanistan, Iraq, Lebanon and Ukraine. The aim of the qualitative study was to gain further insight into the reasons why some immigrants gained employment. All the participants were employed</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Skovgaard Møller, S., &amp; Rosdahl, A. (2006). Indvandrere i job: Marginalisering og beskæftigelse blandt ikke-vestlige indvandrere og efterkommere. SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd. https://pure.vive.dk/ws/files/259030/0607_indvandrere_i_job.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using information provided in other documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1 and 3.3: The operationalisation of the target population was based on the DREAM register from the agency of the labour market (Arbejdsmarkedsstyrelsens register DREAM), which is a database of all persons who are unemployed or have received social benefits since 1991. The target EMM population, as defined in 3.1, was subsequently identified using Statistic Denmark's' definition of immigrants, descendants, and non-Western: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions could hence not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ethnic groups' values</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4422</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Etniske gruppers værdier</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ethnic groups' values</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Peter Gundelach; Esther Nørregård-Nielsen; Rambøll Management</producer>
        <copyright>Tænketanken om udfordringer for integrationsindsatsen i Danmark (The thinktank for challenges to the integration effort in Denmark)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danish Data Archive (DDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Peter Gundelach, Esther Nørregård-Nielsen, Ethnic groups' values, 2006, Dansk Data Arkiv Danish Data Archive, 2007. 1 data file: DDA-21171, version: 1.0.0, http://dx.doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-21171</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-01-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-07-08</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Rambøll Management</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample consists of several groups: immigrants (18-50 years old) from Pakistan and Turkey; descendants of immigrants (18-34 years old) from Pakistan and Turkey; immigrants/refugees (18-50 years old) from the Western Balkans, Iraq, Iran, and Vietnam; and native Danes (18-50-years old). An initial sample of 1200 individuals from each group (10800 in total) was drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR). The aim was to obtain interviews with approximately 500 individuals from each group (4500 interviews in total). All the individuals in the initial sample were not needed to reach that goal, so the sample was reduced to 8377
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (18-50 years old) and descendants (18-34 years old) from Pakistan and Turkey and immigrants/refugees (18-50 years old) from the Western Balkans, Iraq, Iran, and Vietnam
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 84521
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants/refugees from Iraq</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants/refugees from Vietnam</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8337</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">849</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">985</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.rso.dk/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/taenketanken_vaerdier_og_normer_baggrundsrapport.pdf ; http://dda.dk/catalogue/21171?lang=en</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Farsi; Arabic; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Urdu; Farsi; Arabic; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian
Number of questions: 127
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Each group resulting from stratification is weighted to match the total sub-population on gender (male/female) and age (18-24, 25-34, 35-50)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4478
Overall response rate: 54
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 513
SG1 Response rate: 60
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 506
SG2 Response rate: 51
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/21171?lang=en</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-21171</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-21171</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet:  http://dda.dk/catalogue/21171?lang=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Danish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-21171</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/21171/doc/codebook?lang=en#quei-521c7280-9aab-4704-aaff-01c849578a9f.1.0.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>(1) Gundelach, P. (2010). Democracy and denomination: Democratic values among Muslim minorities and the majority population in Denmark. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 33(3), 426–450. |                                                                      (2) Tænketanken om udfordringer for integrationsindsatsen i Danmark (Red.). (2007). Etniske gruppers værdier: Baggrundsrapport ; tænketanken om udfordringer for integrationsindsatsden i Danmark i samarbejde med Peter Gundelach og Esther Nørregård-Nielsen. Ministeriet for Flygtninge, Indvandrere og Integration.  https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870903019544</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>DDA-21171</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-21171</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1 and 3.3: The operationalisation of the target population was based on Statistic Denmarks definition of immigrants and descendants: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Polish migrants in the Copenhagen area</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4423</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Polske migranter i Københavnsområdet</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Polish migrants in the Copenhagen area</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS)</producer>
        <copyright>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Capital Region of Denmark
Hovedstaden
DK01
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS); Jens Arnholtz</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Respondent driven sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondent driven sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Polish migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://static-curis.ku.dk/portal/files/139041946/tfa2_2009_024_040.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 237
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaire contains some introductory questions about the date, time and place of the interview and information to the interviewer. Thus, the interview is most likely either PAPI or CAPI but it is not completely clear which (or both)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Jens Arnholtz (jh@faos.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Jens Arnholtz (jh@faos.dk)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Jens Arnholtz (jh@faos.dk)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Hansen, J. A., &amp; Hansen, N. W. (2009). Polakker på det danske arbejdsmarked - frie fugle eller ny randgruppe? Et kvantitativt studie af polske arbejdsmigranters løn- og arbejdsvilkår i Storkøbenhavn. Tidsskrift for Arbejdsliv, 11(2), 24-40. http://www.nyt-om-arbejdsliv.dk/images/pdf/2009/nr2/tfa2_2009_024-040.pdf. ; Hansen, N. W., &amp; Hansen, J. A. (2009). Polakker i Danmark: det nye B-hold. Magasinet Arbejdsmiljø, (6-7), 40-42</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of posted Polish/German construction workers in the Copenhagen area</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4424</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Undersøgelse af udstationerede polsk/tyske bygningsarbejdere i Københavnsområdet</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of posted Polish/German construction workers in the Copenhagen area</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS)</producer>
        <copyright>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-02</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Capital Region of Denmark
Hovedstaden
DK01
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS); Jens Arnholtz</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Respondent driven sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondent driven sampling was used. After the interviews, the interviewees were encouraged to help recruit new participants through a voucher that was given to them
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Polish and German migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Polish migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>German migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://static-curis.ku.dk/portal/files/160868577/Udenlandske_virksomheder_og_udstationerede_arbejdstagere_i_bygge_og_anl_gsbranchen.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German; Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German; Polish
Number of questions: 120
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were constructed based on the Gile&#039;s Successive Sampling Procedure
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaire contains some introductory questions about the date, time and place of the interview and information to the interviewer. Thus, the interview is most likely either PAPI or CAPI but it is not completely clear which (or both)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 198
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 147
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 51
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Jens Arnholtz (jh@faos.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Jens Arnholtz (jh@faos.dk)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Jens Arnholtz (jh@faos.dk)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Arnholtz, J., &amp; Andersen, S. K. (2016). Udenlandske virksomheder og udstationerede arbejdstagere i bygge- og anlægsbranchen. FAOS, Sociologisk Institut, Københavns Universitet</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ethnic Differences in Education and Diverging Prospects for Urban Youth in an Enlarged Europe </titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4425</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ethnic Differences in Education and Diverging Prospects for Urban Youth in an Enlarged Europe </titl>
        <altTitl>EDUMIGROM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ethnic Differences in Education and Diverging Prospects for Urban Youth in an Enlarged Europe </parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EDUMIGROM research project; Center for Policy Studies, Central European University; Jens Peter Thomsen; Tina Kallehave; Bolette Moldenhawer</producer>
        <copyright>EDUMIGROM research project</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>EDUMIGROM research project</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Ethnic Differences in Education and Diverging Prospects for Urban Youth in an Enlarged Europe&#xA0;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Copenhagen
København
DK01
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-03,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EDUMIGROM research team</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was conducted in seven school from two catchment areas in Copenhagen. A total of 26 classes from the seven schools participated in the survey. All the 392 students in the study comes from the 26 classes. The sampling was on the schools rather than the individuals. The schools were selected based on the community they were located in (the ethnic composition and socio-economical situation). The survey report states that the survey is not representative of the whole student population in Denmark due to the selection of the schools
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students with either Turkish/Kurdish, Albanian/Former-Yugoslavian, Middle Eastern (Palestinian, Lebanese, Iraqi, Iranian or Syrian) or Pakistani background. The students are either children of or descendants of immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.edumigrom.eu/sites/default/files/field_attachment/page/node-5387/edumigromsurveyreportdenmark_1.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 392
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Center for Policy Studies, Central European University (info@edumigrom.eu)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.edumigrom.eu/sites/default/files/field_attachment/page/node-5387/edumigromsurveyreportdenmark_1.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Center for Policy Studies, Central European University (info@edumigrom.eu)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ethnic Differences in Education and Diverging Prospects for Urban Youth in an Enlarged Europe </titl>
            <altTitl>EDUMIGROM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ethnic Differences in Education and Diverging Prospects for Urban Youth in an Enlarged Europe </parTitl>
            <IDNo>EDU2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic; France; Germany; Hungary; Romania; Slovakia; Sweden; United Kingdom </dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Moldenhawer, B., Kallehave, T., &amp; Thomsen, J. P. (2010). Ethnic Differences in Education in Denmark: Survey Report: EDUMIGROM Survey Studies. http://www.edumigrom.eu</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The study focused on 8th and 9th grade students in the Danish primary school (youth between 13 and 16 years old)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3: The survey distinguishes between majority/minority students and majority identity/minority identity students. The first is based on the parents' immigrant status, the latter is based on the student's own perception of their ethnic identity. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions could thus not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The scope of discrimination in the municipality of Copenhagen 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4426</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Diskriminationsomfanget i Københavns Kommune 2008</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The scope of discrimination in the municipality of Copenhagen 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Catinét A/S</producer>
        <copyright>Municipality of Copenhagen</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Municipality of Copenhagen</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-03-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.1: Catinét A/S no longer exists</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-03-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-04-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Copenhagen
København
DK01
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.4: The survey is a part of a larger survey that examines the overall situation in Copenhagen and the everyday lives of the people living in Copenhagen. The name of the larger study is not clear from the reports
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Catinét A/S</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: An initial sample was created based on a selection of relevant middle and surnames from each nationality (appr. 600). A random sample was drawn from that pool based on information from Statistic Denmark to secure a representative sample (on gender, age, geography). People were contacted by phone - to secure a mixture of individuals the researchers asked for the person in the household whose birthday had been the latest
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and immediate descendants from the Middle East, Iran, Iraq, Pakistan, Somalia, Turkey and the former Yugoslavia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): TDCs centrale telefonregister
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants and immediate descendants from the Middle East, Iran, Iraq, Pakistan, Somalia, Turkey and the former Yugoslavia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Native Danes</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.kk.dk/sites/default/files/edoc_old_format/Beskaeftigelses%20-%20og%20Integrationsudvalget/19-06-2008%2017.30.00/Referat/02-07-2008%2013.01.02/3883036.PDF</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         Number of questions: 9
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2199
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1021
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1178
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.kk.dk/sites/default/files/edoc_old_format/Beskaeftigelses%20-%20og%20Integrationsudvalget/19-06-2008%2017.30.00/Referat/02-07-2008%2013.01.02/3883036.PDF"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.kk.dk/sites/default/files/edoc_old_format/Beskaeftigelses%20-%20og%20Integrationsudvalget/19-06-2008%2017.30.00/Referat/02-07-2008%2013.01.02/3883036.PDF"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Don't know</titl>
            <IDNo>SDC2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The respondents had to be 15-years old or above and residents of Copenhagen</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The scope of discrimination in the municipality of Copenhagen 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4427</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Diskriminationsomfanget i Københavns Kommune 2009</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The scope of discrimination in the municipality of Copenhagen 2009</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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Subnational
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Copenhagen
København
DK01
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]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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2.2-2.4: The survey is a part of a larger survey that examines the overall situation in Copenhagen and the everyday lives of the people living in Copenhagen. The name of the larger study is not clear from the reports
</notes>
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         Number of questions: 10
]]></collSitu>
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]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 1007
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1012
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The respondents had to be 15-years old or above and residents of Copenhagen</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The scope of discrimination in the municipality of Copenhagen 2010</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Copenhagen
København
DK01
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.2-2.4: The survey is a part of a larger survey that examines the overall situation in Copenhagen and the everyday lives of the people living in Copenhagen. The name of the larger study is not clear from the reports
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: An initial sample was created based on a selection of relevant middle and surnames from each nationality (appr. 600). A random sample was drawn from that pool based on information from Statistic Denmark to secure a representative sample (on gender, age, geography). People were contacted by phone - to secure a mixture of individuals the researchers asked for the person in the household whose birthday had been the latest
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and immediate descendants from the Middle East, Iran, Iraq, Pakistan, Somalia, Turkey and the former Yugoslavia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): TDCs centrale telefonregister
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.kk.dk/sites/default/files/edoc_old_format/Beskaeftigelses%20-%20og%20Integrationsudvalget/10-05-2010%2013.15.00/Referat/12-05-2010%2014.13.42/5419086.PDF</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         Number of questions: 10
]]></collSitu>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2149
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1006
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1143
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.kk.dk/sites/default/files/edoc_old_format/Beskaeftigelses%20-%20og%20Integrationsudvalget/10-05-2010%2013.15.00/Referat/12-05-2010%2014.13.42/5419086.PDF"></holdings>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Don't know</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The respondents had to be 15-years old or above and residents of Copenhagen</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
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  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Know where to go: Evidence from a controlled trial of a healthcare system information intervention among immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4429</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Know where to go: Evidence from a controlled trial of a healthcare system information intervention among immigrants</titl>
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        <producer>Department of Public Health (University of Copenhagen)</producer>
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      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-05</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Capital Region of Denmark
Hovedstaden
DK01
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Signe Smith Jervelund; Department of Public Health (University of Copenhagen)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: All the participants attended one of two language schools in Greater Copenhagen. Classes from the first school were assigned to either Intervention Group I (that were given written information about the Danish health care system) or Intervention Group II (which was given a course about the Danish health care system). The classes from the second language served as a control group (no systematic information about the Danish health care system)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Western nd non-Western migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1572
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark): forskningsservice@dst.dk</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available upon reasonable request to the authors and with the permission of Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</restrctn>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <biblCit>Jervelund, S. S., Maltesen, T., Wimmelmann, C. L., Petersen, J. H., &amp; Krasnik, A.(2018). Know where to go: Evidence from a controlled trial of a healthcare system information intervention among immigrants. B M C Public Health, 18, [863]. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5741-x</biblCit>
        </citation>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">A follow-up survey was conducted in 2013. The follow-up survey is not covered by the EMM Survey Registry due to lack of information. However, the report mentioned in 10.3 indicates that of the original 1572 participants, 1039 (66.4%) took part in the follow-up survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The respondents had to have a basic level of Danish to participate in the survey. The participants are immigrants according to the definition of Statistics Denmark (a person that is born abroad by parents that are both foreign citizens or born abroad). 3.4: The questionnaire could not be obtained. As such, the EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4451</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Den Europæiske Sundhedsprofil 2015</titl>
        <altTitl>EHIS2015</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statens Institut for Folkesundhed</producer>
        <copyright>Statens Institut for Folkesundhed</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statens Institut for Folkesundhed</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2015-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Den Europ&#xE6;iske Sundhedsprofil"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-10,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: Denmark only participated in the second EHIS wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statens Institut for Folkesundhed</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Single stage design, where the population register (i.e. Central Population Register) was used as a sampling frame
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/7870049/8920155/KS-FT-18-003-EN-N.pdf/eb85522d-bd6d-460d-b830-4b2b49ac9b03?t=1527156653000</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Calibration methods (i.e. changes in the weighting factors) to correct for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5811
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-health-interview-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/7870049/8920155/KS-FT-18-003-EN-N.pdf/eb85522d-bd6d-460d-b830-4b2b49ac9b03?t=1527156653000"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Den Europæiske Sundhedsprofil</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All other EU Member States (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Cyprus, Estonia, France, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Latvia, Malta, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic and Slovenia); Iceland; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4452</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKS008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-19</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-10-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Copenhagen
Odense
København
Odense
DK031
DK011
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-19,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Registry-based address sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Wherever it was possible, EU-MIDIS capitalised on available individual level samples provided by population registry offices or their equivalent, which identified potential respondents according to their immigrant or national status (e.g. country of birth or parents’ country of birth and/or mother tongue). In Denmark, a random sample was drawn from a sufficiently accurate population list (i.e. Central Population Register) and the selected individuals (and their household members) were contacted directly by interviewers. These samples were not clustered and were drawn at random in the designated cities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish and Somali migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Somali</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1970</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Somali                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Somali
Average duration/length of interview: 34
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights were assigned on the basis of selection probability within the household (corrections were needed if the respondent came from a household with more than 3 eligible persons)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the number of door addresses that were visited by the interviewers. The targeted sample size was 1000 individuals. 5.2: Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 758 households. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1114
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 553
SG1 Response rate: 30
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 561
SG2 Response rate: 30
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: Although data was gathered only in the areas of Copenhagen and Odense, EU-MIDIS is supposed to be representative of the Turkish and Somali immigrants in Denmark</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4453</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); DMA Research</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-19</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-05-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-19,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>DMA Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: a) Location sampling + b) Registry-based address sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Direct sampling was used in Denmark, given the regional clustering of the target group. Location sampling was also used in combination - in Denmark, a population register was available for sampling purposes, but immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa are thinly dispersed across the country. The viability of conducting a part of the interviews with this target group using a register sample was tested in the pilot, which concluded that the register sampling approach would not be successful. Therefore, location sampling was used as the only sampling approach for this group in Denmark
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Turkey and Sub-Saharan Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Population register 2015
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sub-Saharan African</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1983</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2019-eu-midis-ii-summary-results-country-sheet-denmark_en.pdf ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Somali; Kurdish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Somali; Kurdish
Average duration/length of interview: 65
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The gross sample is the sum of a) the households where eligibility was unknown (i.e. 1,547) + b) the eligible households (i.e. 436). The targeted sample size was 850 (400 Sub-Saharan Africans + 450 Turkish) individuals. You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 289. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">5.3: Not applicable for this sampling method (i.e. Location sampling).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 851
Overall response rate: 15
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 400
SG1 Response rate: 15
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 451
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 - 5.3: The net sample is given in terms of individual interview, while the gross sample size and the response rate are given at the household level and regard only the address-based part of the sample.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13520</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326100</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68188"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326125</biblCit>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4454</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2005</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2005</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2005</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Danmarks Statistik</producer>
        <copyright>Danmarks Statistik</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Danmarks Statistik</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9467</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5957
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions survey (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4455</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5524
Overall response rate: 61.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions survey (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 66.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11000</sampleSize>
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Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6554
Overall response rate: 69.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions survey (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4458</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2009</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2009</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Danmarks Statistik</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6554
Overall response rate: 82.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4459</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2010</titl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2009</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5922
Overall response rate: 56.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions survey (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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    <citation>
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      <dc:identifier>4460</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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]]></geogCover>
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 57.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 13
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5457
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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        <citation>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions survey (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4463</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
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Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
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Sampling units: Individuals
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]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 13
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 6128
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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        <citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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    <citation>
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
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</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <collDate event="end">2018-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
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          <srcDocu>https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 13
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5604
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions survey (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2019</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4468</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2019-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 13
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5817
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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    <citation>
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4470</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Internationale kortlægning af voksnes kompetencer</titl>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Internationale kortl&#xE6;gning af voksnes kompetencer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2011,
Every 2 years
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was drawn by random. Persons aged 55-65 years and immigrants were oversampled in order to be able to go into detail with elderly people’s expectations concerning retirement and to distinguish between Western and non-Western immigrants, respectively
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People with migratory background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400). Though the documentation mentions and distinguishes between Western and non-Western immigrants, they have not been reported as separate subgroups. As such, section 6 is not filled out as the sample was not partitioned into any subgroups</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7328
Overall response rate: 50
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
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        <accsPlac>http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Internationale kortlægning af voksnes kompetencer</titl>
            <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SAS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>First Cycle: Round 1 (2011-2012): Australia; Austria; Belgium (Flanders); Canada; Czech Republic; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Korea; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Russian Federation; Slovak Republic; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom (England and Northern Ireland); United States. Round 2 (2014-15): Chile; Greece; Indonesia; Israel; Lithuania; New Zealand; Singapore; Slovenia; Turkey. Round 3 (2017): Ecuador; Hungary; Kazakhstan; Mexico; Peru; United States. // Second Cycle (2022-2023): Australia; Austria; Belgium (Flanders); Canada; Chile; Croatia; Czech Republic; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Korea; Latvia; Lithuania; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Russian Federation; Singapore; Slovak Republic; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; United Kingdom (England); United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Danskernes kompetencer. Danske resultater af OECD’s PIAAC-undersøgelse. København: SFI-Det nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd. Serien Kort og Klart. of Adult Skills (PIAAC). OECD</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN035" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Housing, Work and Health - Experiences among newly arrived immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4471</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bolig, Arbejde og Sundhed – Erfaringer blandt nyankomne indvandrere</titl>
        <altTitl>BASE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Housing, Work and Health - Experiences among newly arrived immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Faculty of Law, Copenhagen University</producer>
        <copyright>Faculty of Law, Copenhagen University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Faculty of Law, Copenhagen University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2021</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Faculty of Law, Copenhagen University</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The BASE survey took place at a number of language centers in each of Denmark’s 5 regions. For the survey, selected language centers in Denmark were contacted within each region. In each region, there was a target figure for the number of language centers to be invited in each region, based on statistical information on the geographical distribution of immigrants in the target group at national level and the size of the language centers
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Newly arrived immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Language centers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://jura.ku.dk/privategovernance/forskning/base-undersoegelsen/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: Yes</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>As the survey undergoing fieldwork, the dataset, technical documentation, and questionnaires are not yet available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12a: Data collection started in 2021 and will continue into the following year. 1.13: BASE studies the experiences of newly arrived immigrants in gaining access to housing, work and health services in Denmark and examines how private actors (for example companies, NGOs and language schools) help with integration. As the survey is still undergoing fieldwork (and the questionnaires are not yet available), not all the main topics could be identified</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: As the survey is still undergoing fieldwork (meaning the questionnaires are not yet available), the EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN036" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4560</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
        <altTitl>EUCROSS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN036</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Università ‘G. d’Annunzio’ di Chieti-Pescara</producer>
        <copyright>Università ‘G. d’Annunzio’ di Chieti-Pescara</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-08,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Romanian wave of this survey is not documented in the EMM Survey Registry as the EMM sample size (i.e. Turkish migrants) was only n=17
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sozialwissenschaftliches Umfragezentrum GmbH (SUZ)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random digit dialling (RDD)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling was realized via linguistic screening of names in telephone directories (the so-called ’onomastic procedure’, Humpert and Schneiderheinze 2000). To enhance randomization, the interviews were conducted with the person in a given household whose birthday was the most recent and who fulfilled all sampling criteria
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Romanian migrants and Turkish migrants aged 18 years or over
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Pötzschke, S. (2015), The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications Among EU and Third-Country Citizens, Technical Report of the Quantitative EUCROSS Survey, EUCROSS Working Paper 9. Available at: http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf ; http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_d4_2_questionnaire_field_versions.xlsx</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romanian; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romanian; Turkish
Number of questions: 103
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size information provided in section 5 applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. all of the respondents). Section 6 addresses the sample sizes for the partitioned subgroups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1514
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 250
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 250
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the publication(s) cited in 10.3</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pötzschke, S. (2015), The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications Among EU and Third-Country Citizens, Technical Report of the Quantitative EUCROSS Survey, EUCROSS Working Paper 9. Available at: http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_d4_2_questionnaire_field_versions.xlsx"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian; Turkish; English; Danish; German; Spanish; Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
            <altTitl>EUCROSS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ECR2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany; Italy; Romania; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN033" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ welfare state attitudes</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4469</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-10-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ welfare state attitudes</titl>
        <altTitl>MIFARE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ welfare state attitudes</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Aalborg University; Radboud University Nijmegen; University of Konstanz</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Bekhuis, H., Fage Hedegaard, T., Seibel, V., Degen, D. &amp; Renema, J. (2018). MIFARE Study – Migrants’ Welfare State Attitudes. Dataset. DANS (Data Archiving and Network Services). KNAW</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Welfare services/benefits access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-01-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants&#x2019; Welfare State Attitudes"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-12-08,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Aalborg University</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Respondents were sampled, using the Civil Registration System, for both the Danes and migrant groups. For the Danes, the sample was drawn randomly from all who: were born in Denmark, had parents who were both Danish citizens, were at least 18 years old, and were living in Denmark. For the migrant groups the sample was drawn randomly based on the following criteria: the respondent was born abroad, in one of the ten selected countries; the parents of the respondent were not Danish citizens at the time they migrated to Denmark, that is, when the respondent obtained living status; the respondent was at least 16 years old when they migrated to Denmark; and the respondent had been living in Denmark (living status) for at least 12 months
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Civil Registration System
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328784861_DATASET_MIFARE_Study_-_Migrants’_Welfare_State_Attitudes ; https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:97037/tab/2</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 169
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3647
Overall response rate: 34.73
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:97037/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>easy-dataset:97037</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bekhuis, H., Fage Hedegaard, T., Seibel, V. &amp; Degen, D. (2018). Design and content of the MIFARE Study. Methodological Research report. Radboud University Nijmegen, Netherlands</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328784861_DATASET_MIFARE_Study_-_Migrants&#x2019;_Welfare_State_Attitudes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:97037/tab/2"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrants’ Welfare State Attitudes</titl>
            <altTitl>MIFARE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Welfare State Attitudes</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MWA2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany; Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15-1.16: MIFARE was designed to focus on immigrants who migrated to the receiving country at an age of 16 years or older, from different ethnic backgrounds across three European countries</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>easy-dataset:97037</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xu7-egxz</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant Population Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2714</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrantrahvastiku uuring</titl>
        <altTitl>IMRU2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Population Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Estonia</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Estonia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Estonia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-08-24</collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Estonia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified systematic sampling with 7 strata, proportional to population size
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The population of the Immigrant Population Survey was made up of all 15–74-year-old permanent residents of Estonia, as of 1 January 2008, whose parents were born in a foreign state. The sample was drawn in seven strata. The basis for forming of sample strata was sample person’s country of birth (Estonia or other country), place of residence according to the Population Register (county) and time since the person has been living in Estonia (before 1992 or later). Separate strata were formed from Harju and Ida-Viru counties, where the share of immigrant population in the population is the largest; from citizens of other counties a separate stratum was formed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second generation immigrant population
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry (Rahvastikuregister)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 328000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6955</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.stat.ee/dokumendid/57801</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; English
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 260
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were comprised of the following stages: calculation of the design weights; non-response adjustment; calibration
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2432
Overall response rate: 47.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Estonia (Ülle Pettai, ylle.pettai@stat.ee)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access to microdata is guaranteed pursuant to the Official Statistics Act passed on 10 June 2010 by the Parliament of Estonia</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration Monitoring New-Immigrant Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2715</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integratsiooni monitooringu uus-sisserändajate uuring</titl>
        <altTitl>EIM USR</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration Monitoring New-Immigrant Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute of Baltic Studies</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Culture / Institute of Baltic Studies</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute of Baltic Studies</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-10-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-05-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integratsiooni monitooring"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
5, 2.9-2.12a: No other countries included, no surveys pooled, not part of any international survey programme. 2.6: The first Integration Monitoring survey was carried out in 2000 but fieldwork dates are unknown. 2.8: This record is for a separate web-survey with different methodology and a separate questionnaire carried out only specifically among new-immigrants in 2017. It is the first time this additional survey was carried out in addition to the main survey carried out among main population and non-Estonians and focus group interviews that have been carried out since 2000
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute of Baltic Studies</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 2-5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling: 6000 EU citizens and 6000 third country nationals. Oversample of EU citizens
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: 11852 e-mail addresses of people who were at least 15 years old and registered their place of residence in Estonia for the first time between 2012-2016 were extracted from the Population Registry and formed the sample of the survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Newly arrived EU citizens and third country nationals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11852</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project materials, https://www.ibs.ee/wp-content/uploads/EIM2017.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Russian
Number of questions: 43
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">3: The survey undertaker requested 6000 e-mails of EU citizens and 6000 e-mails of third country nationals from the Population Registry</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">1: 12000 e-mail addresses (6000 each of EU citizens and Third country nationals) of new-immigrants were requested but 11852 were provided by the Population Registry. 5.2: Net sample 2850 people. 1500 responded to the questionnaire in English, 1300 to the one in Russian and 50 to the questionnaire in Estonian. 5.1-5.9: No other sample size information is available (i.e. sample size information for the EU citizens vs. third country nationals)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2850
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Copyright and wider sharing issues have not yet been discussed with the procurer – Ministry of Culture</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Estonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; English; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integratsiooni monitooring</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration Monitoring</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMS2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>3 focus group interviews: 2 on inequality in the labour market and the functioning of Russian-language schools; 1 with new-immigrants about their adaptation</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This is a separate web-survey with different methodology and a separate questionnaire carried out only specifically among new-immigrants in 2017. It is the first time this additional survey was carried out in addition to the main survey carried out among main population and non-Estonians and focus group interviews that have been carried out since 2000</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>1: Only migrants who had moved to Estonia within the previous 5 years were targeted</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration Monitoring</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2716</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eesti ühiskonna integratsiooni monitooring</titl>
        <altTitl>EIM2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration Monitoring</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Turu-Uuringute AS</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Culture</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute of Baltic Studies</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
5, 2.9-2.12a: No other countries included, no surveys pooled, not part of any international survey programme. 2.6: The first Integration Monitoring survey was carried out in 2000 but fieldwork dates are unknown
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Territorial sampling, non-Estonian population over-represented
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Address based (door-to-door) sampling with randomly chosen address, every fifth apartment within one building or every second house
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian-speaking minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 330000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>General population</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Estonians</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project materials, https://www.ibs.ee/wp-content/uploads/EIM2017.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Multilevel weighing was performed based on the National Population Census 2011 data. Weights were provided for the total sample and for Estonians and non-Estonians separately. Weights are added for gender, age, ethnicity, urban/rural, and regions
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">3: 102 sampling locations, total of 8381 addresses visited</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole (i.e. the EMM target PLUS majority respondents) and section 6 captures information for each partitioned subgroup. 5.2: Fieldwork contractor conducted a few more interviews than required by the procurer</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1410
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1010
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Copyright and wider sharing issues have not yet been discussed with the procurer – Ministry of Culture</restrctn>
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    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integratsiooni monitooring</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>3 focus group interviews: 2 on inequality in the labour market and the functioning of Russian-language schools; 1 with new-immigrants about their adaptation</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The term, Russian-speaking minority, should be understood to include any ethnic minority in Estonia who speaks Russian. Therefore, the term covers individuals who are Russian, Ukrainian, or Belorussian who speak Russian and who live in Estonia.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration Monitoring</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2717</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eesti ühiskonna integratsiooni monitooring</titl>
        <altTitl>EIM2015</altTitl>
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        <IDNo>EEN004</IDNo>
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        <producer>Turu-Uuringute AS</producer>
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      <serStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="Integratsiooni monitooring"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
5, 2.9-2.12a: No other countries included, no surveys pooled, not part of any international survey programme. 2.6: The first Integration Monitoring survey was carried out in 2000 but fieldwork dates are unknown
</notes>
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    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Territorial sampling, non-Estonian population over-represented
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Address based (door-to-door) sampling with randomly chosen address, every fifth apartment within one building or every second house
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian-speaking minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 330000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">700</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project materials, https://www.kul.ee/sites/kulminn/files/1peatykk.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 103
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Multilevel weighing was performed based on the National Population data. Weights were provided for the total sample and for Estonians and non-Estonians separately. Weights are added for gender, age, ethnicity, urban/rural, and regions
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">3: 127 sampling locations, total of 8285 addresses visited</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole (i.e. the EMM target PLUS majority respondents) and section 6 captures information for each partitioned subgroup. 5.2: Fieldwork contractor conducted a few more interviews than required by the procurer</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1214
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 714
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Copyright and wider sharing issues have not yet been discussed with the procurer – Ministry of Culture</restrctn>
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        <citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)"></holdings>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The term, Russian-speaking minority, should be understood to include any ethnic minority in Estonia who speaks Russian. Therefore, the term covers individuals who are Russian, Ukrainian, or Belorussian who speak Russian and who live in Estonia.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>2718</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Hinnangud Eesti kodakondsuspoliitikale</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Opinion on Estonian citizenship policy</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Turu-uuringute AS</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of the Interior</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Turu-uuringute AS</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-12-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-01-21</collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Turu-uuringute AS</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample, proportional to population size, 2 stata (citizenship, age)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Strata developed based on population census of 2000
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with undetermined citizenship
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Data of Population Census of 2000 (rahvaloendus)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 137000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.siseministeerium.ee/sites/default/files/dokumendid/Uuringud/Kodakondsus_ja_r2nne/2009_hinnangud_eesti_kodakondsuspoliitikale.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Number of questions: 31
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 396
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>7: Aggregate results available in a publication: https://www.siseministeerium.ee/sites/default/files/dokumendid/Uuringud/Kodakondsus_ja_r2nne/2009_hinnangud_eesti_kodakondsuspoliitikale.pdf 8.9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.siseministeerium.ee/sites/default/files/dokumendid/Uuringud/Kodakondsus_ja_r2nne/2009_hinnangud_eesti_kodakondsuspoliitikale.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.siseministeerium.ee/sites/default/files/dokumendid/Uuringud/Kodakondsus_ja_r2nne/2009_hinnangud_eesti_kodakondsuspoliitikale.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bilingual study at Russian-language school</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2719</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kakskeelne õpe vene õppekeelega koolis</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Bilingual study at Russian-language school</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Tallinna Ülikooli Eesti Keele ja Kultuuri Instituut</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Education and Research / Tallinna Ülikooli Eesti Keele ja Kultuuri Instituut</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Tallinna Ülikooli Eesti Keele ja Kultuuri Instituut</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-01-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kakskeelne &#xF5;pe vene &#xF5;ppekeelega koolis"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
13: The focus group interviews were conducted to complement the survey. The findings from these interviews were used in the final report to provide additional insights
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Tallinna Ülikooli Eesti Keele ja Kultuuri Instituut</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling, regionally representative
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Students from 8 schools proportionally representing Russian-language schoools in Estonia were included
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students of Russian-language schools
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dspace.ut.ee/bitstream/handle/10062/40937/Kakskeelne_ope_vene_oppekeelega_koolis.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No further information about the sampling method available beyond what has been provided in this section</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No further information available about the sample size beyond what has been provided in this section</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 561
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>7: Aggregate results available in a publication: https://dspace.ut.ee/bitstream/handle/10062/40937/Kakskeelne_ope_vene_oppekeelega_koolis.pdf 8.9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kakskeelne õpe vene õppekeelega koolis</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Bilingual study at Russian-language school</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BSR2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Focus group interviews with students, teachers and school board</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Estonian-language subject studies in upper secondary schools of Russian-language schools: awareness and attitude of non-Estonians</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2720</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eestikeelne aineõpe vene õppekeelega koolide gümnaasiumiastmes: mitte-eestlaste teadlikkus ja suhtumine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Estonian-language subject studies in upper secondary schools of Russian-language schools: awareness and attitude of non-Estonians</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS Emor</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Education and Research / TNS Emor</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>TNS Emor</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-10-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-11-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Eestikeelne aine&#xF5;pe vene &#xF5;ppekeelega koolide g&#xFC;mnaasiumiastmes: mitte-eestlaste teadlikkus ja suhtumine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
8: Only 2 waves carried out. 2.5, 2.9-2.12a: No other countries included, no surveys pooled, and not part of any international survey programme
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Emor</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample, proportional to population size, 3 strata (citizenship, home language, age)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample consisted of 15-74-year old Estonian citizens whose home language was Russian. Data was collected through phone interviews, phone numbers were generated automatically by a computer.Both mobile and landline phone number were used; when calling to landlines, a sample of household members was formed at the individual level following the young man rule
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents whose home language is Russian
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 330000
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dspace.ut.ee/bitstream/handle/10062/40680/Keel_keeleteadlikkus.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No further information about the sampling method available beyond what has been provided in this section</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No further information available about the sample size beyond what has been provided in this section</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 800
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>7: Aggregate results available in a publication: http://dspace.ut.ee/bitstream/handle/10062/40680/Keel_keeleteadlikkus.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y 8.9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Eestikeelne aineõpe vene õppekeelega koolide gümnaasiumiastmes: mitte-eestlaste teadlikkus ja suhtumine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Estonian-language subject studies in upper secondary schools of Russian-language schools: awareness and attitude of non-Estonians</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>4: This variable was filled out based on information provided in the survey report. If it was clear from the report that a certain question was included, it was marked as yes. For other questions where based on the report it was not possible to determine if a question was included in the survey questionnaire, those were marked as Don't know. The correct response to 3.4.16 would be partially</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>New-immigrant Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2721</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Uus-sisserändajate uuring</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">New-immigrant Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Turu-uuringute AS</producer>
        <copyright>Inimõiguste Instituut</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Inimõiguste Instituut / Turu-uuringute AS</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-08</collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Turu-uuringute AS</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample, proportional to population size, 2 strata (citizenship, time of registration of residence in the Population Registry)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample consisted of people who registered their place of residence in Estonia for the first time between 2010-2015
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): New immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>New immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>General population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9581</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">9581</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.digar.ee/viewer/et/nlib-digar:329096/289181/page/1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Russian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">3: After the responses were collected, university students responses were omitted as they were not part of the planned sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">1: 10000 e-mail addresses of new-immigrants were requested but only 9581 were provided by the Population Registry</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1003
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>7: Aggregate results available in a publication: https://www.digar.ee/viewer/et/nlib-digar:329096/289181/page/1 8.9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">12: Exact dates of the web-survey are unknown. In addition to the web-based survey among new-immigrants, a general population survey (1000 respondents) was carried out as part of the same study</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey is composed of two different parts: 1) a web-survey among new-immigrants described above, and 2) a general-population survey that was part of an omnibus survey in august 2016 where the general population was asked about their experienxes with and attitudes toward new-immigrants</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>4: This variable was filled out based on information provided in the survey report. If it was clear from the report that a certain question was included, it was marked as yes. For other questions where based on the report it was not possible to determine if a question was included in the survey questionnaire, those were marked as Don't know. The correct response to 3.4.16 would be partially</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Equal Treatment in Estonia: Awareness and Promotion</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2722</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Võrdse kohtlemise edendamine ja teadlikkus Eestis</titl>
        <altTitl>EQTREATMENT</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Equal Treatment in Estonia: Awareness and Promotion</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Tallinn, RASI</producer>
        <copyright>University of Tallinn, RASI</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Tallinn, RASI</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-01-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-01-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="V&#xF5;rdse kohtlemise edendamine ja teadlikkus Eestis"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
13: The focus group interviews were conducted to complement the survey. The findings from these interviews were used in the final report to provide additional insights
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Turu-uuringute AS</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A randomly selected geographically proportional address, where the addresses are selected in increments and a younger male member present in the household is selected
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Door-to-door survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-Estonians
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 400000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Estonian citizens</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian Federation citizens</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project materials, https://www.ibs.ee/wp-content/uploads/V%C3%B5rdse-kohtlemise-edendamine-ja-teadlikkus-Eestis.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 105
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Multilevel weighing was performed based on the National Population Census 2011 data and weights are added for gender, age, ethnicity, urban/rural, and regions
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole (i.e. the EMM target PLUS majority respondents) and section 6 captures information for each partitioned subgroup</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1007
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 850
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 76
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>University of Tallinn (Marion Pajumets, marion.pajumets@tlu.ee); Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Accesible through the request to researchers carrying out the study</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="University of Tallinn (Marion Pajumets, marion.pajumets@tlu.ee); Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Estonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="University of Tallinn (Marion Pajumets, marion.pajumets@tlu.ee); Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Võrdse kohtlemise edendamine ja teadlikkus Eestis</titl>
            <altTitl>EQTREATMENT</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Equal Treatment in Estonia: Awareness and Promotion</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQT2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>9 focus group interviews and 3 personal interviews with field experts</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Public Opinion and State Defense</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2723</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Avalik arvamus ja riigikaitse</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Public Opinion and State Defense</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Turu-uuringute AS</producer>
        <copyright>Eesti Sotsiaalteaduslik Andmearhiiv (ESTA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eesti Sotsiaalteaduslik Andmearhiiv (ESTA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>State defense</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-10-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-10-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Avalik arvamus ja riigikaitse"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
5, 2.9-2.12a: No other countries included, no surveys pooled, not part of any international survey programme. 2.6: The first survey was carried out in January 2000 but exact dates are not known
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Turu-uuringute AS</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regular, 2000-2006 triannual, 2007 only one survey and since 2008 biannual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Model is based on regions and sizes of settlement, a total of 100 survey points are selected, from which addresses are selected randomly based on the Population Register address lists. Within the household, the youngest-male-rule was applied
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: No other information available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian-speaking minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 330000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>General population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Estonians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.kaitseministeerium.ee/et/eesmargid-tegevused/avalik-arvamus-riigikaitsest ; http://esta.ut.ee/uuringu-riigikaitse-ja-avalik-arvamus-andmed-2000-2018</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were provided for the total sample and for Estonians and non-Estonians separately, based on gender, age, ethnicity, urban/rural, and regions
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole (i.e. the EMM target PLUS majority respondents) and section 6 captures information for each partitioned subgroup. 5.2: Fieldwork contractor conducted a few more interviews than required by the procurer</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1215
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Eesti Sotsiaalteaduslik Andmearhiiv, socarch@psych.ut.ee</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To use microdata it is necessary to contact ESTA at socarch@psych.ut.ee or by phone +372 51 25 925. The Ministry of Defense will decide on the application. After a positive decision, the user signs a contract for the use of the data with the ESTA</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Eesti Sotsiaalteaduslik Andmearhiiv, socarch@psych.ut.ee"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Eesti Sotsiaalteaduslik Andmearhiiv, socarch@psych.ut.ee"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Avalik arvamus ja riigikaitse</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Public Opinion and State Defense</parTitl>
            <IDNo>POS2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.12: This is a regular study with 43 surveys carried out between 2000 and 2018 and a sample of 1000-1200 respondents. The dates above apply to the latest survey. 1.13.30a: State defence includes the following sub-topics: : security risks, defense capability, NATO, defense league, military operation, defense education, veteran policies</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The term, Russian-speaking minority, should be understood to include any ethnic minority in Estonia who speaks Russian. Therefore, the term covers individuals who are Russian, Ukrainian, or Belorussian who speak Russian and who live in Estonia. 3.4: The information provided is based on survey report. If it was clear from the report that a certain question was included, it was marked as yes, for other questions where based on the report it was not possible to determine if a question was included in the survey questionnaire, those were marked as Don't know. The correct response to 3.4.16 would be partially.</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Me. The World. The Media</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2724</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mina. Maailm. Meedia</titl>
        <altTitl>MeeMa</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Me. The World. The Media</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Saar Poll OÜ</producer>
        <copyright>University of Tartu Institute of Social Studies</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Tartu Institute of Social Studies</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2002</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-08-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Me. The World. The Media"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
6: Exact fieldwork dates of the first survey unknown. 2.8: Previous waves carried out in 2002, 2005, 2008 and 2011. 2.5, 2.9-2.12a: No other countries included, no surveys pooled, not part of any international survey programme
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Saar Poll OÜ</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regular, every 3 years between 2002 and 2014</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability random sampling method was applied, using the population statistics as a basis. 
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Based on the probability sampling model 150 territorial sampling points were selected and ten respondents in each point were chosen. Both language quota and ‘young-man rule’ were adapted
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian-speaking population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 330000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Estonian-speaking population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian-speaking population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1020</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">480</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329801299_Mina_Maailm_Meedia_metoodikast , https://www.tyk.ee/admin/upload/files/raamatud/1488976352.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 75
Number of questions: 886
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole (i.e. the EMM target PLUS majority respondents) and section 6 captures information for each partitioned subgroup. 5.2: Fieldwork contractor conducted a few more interviews than required by the procurer</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">2: Information on data collection partially available - face-to-face interviews were carried out but not specified if those were PAPI or CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1503
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1028
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 475
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dataset is available by request but no information available on who to contact</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Documentation is available by request but no information available on who to contact"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.etis.ee/File/DownloadPublic/0702e135-e65a-4737-89b2-7227e287fa7c?name=Eesti%20%C3%BChiskond%20kiirenevas%20ajas.pdf&amp;type=application%2Fpdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Me. The World. The Media</titl>
            <altTitl>MeeMa</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Me. World. Media</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IWM2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>4: This variable was filled out based on information provided in the survey report. If it was clear from the report that a certain question was included, it was marked as yes. For other questions where based on the report it was not possible to determine if a question was included in the survey questionnaire, those were marked as Don't know. The correct response to 3.4.16 would be partially</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Surveys on Experience and Contentment with Foreign Recruitment by Work in Estonia Target Groups 2019</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2725</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Work in Estonia sihtrühmade välisvärbamise protsessi kogemuse ja rahulolu uuringud 2019</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Surveys on Experience and Contentment with Foreign Recruitment by Work in Estonia Target Groups 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Turu-uuringute AS</producer>
        <copyright>Work in Estonia (Enterprise Estonia)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Work in Estonia (Enterprise Estonia), PRAXIS</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-04-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-06-23</collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Turu-uuringute AS</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Inclusion in the sample (invitations to participate in the survey) took place through various channels and contact points, including employers, social media, relevant stakeholders
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: No other information available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners who arrived in Estonia between 2016-2018 for the purpose of working
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No frames applied
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">250</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.praxis.ee/en/works/surveys-on-contentment-and-experience-of-foreign-recruitment-by-work-in-estonia-target-groups-2019/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 46
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">2: The EMM group is foreigners who arrived in Estonia between 2016-2018 for the purpose of working. The goal was to reach 250 respondents. The survey link was opened on 1055 times, 775 respondents continued with the first question, 353 passed the two filter questions (year of arrival in Estonia and purpose of relocation). 95 respondents filled in the survey partially and 1 response was omitted during data cleaning</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 253
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>7: Aggregate results available in a publication: http://www.praxis.ee/en/works/surveys-on-contentment-and-experience-of-foreign-recruitment-by-work-in-estonia-target-groups-2019/ 8.9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.praxis.ee/en/works/surveys-on-contentment-and-experience-of-foreign-recruitment-by-work-in-estonia-target-groups-2019/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.praxis.ee/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Work-in-Estonia-rahulolu-uuringud-metoodikaaruanne.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; English; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3a: Reasons for migration/migration drivers is focused on the purpose of relocation (work). Migration date is specific to arriving in Estonia in 2016-2018</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM, Estonia - Ukraine response 2022 - Access to Healthcare and Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine - 2024 Round - Q1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4667</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-08-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>IOM-DTM, Estonia - Ukraine response 2022 - Access to Healthcare and Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine - 2024 Round - Q1</titl>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
</notes>
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        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling by enumerators
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in a simple random sample by enumerators. Surveys were collected by on the streets, and at selected locations (cultural and collective centres, shopping malls, bus stations, NGO premises, dormitories, and the Consulate of Ukraine) in seven counties of Estonia.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians (18+) who arrived in Poland after 24 February 2022 due to the war in Ukraine.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-labour-market-integration-refugees-ukraine-january-march-2024?close=true ; https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-access-healthcare-services-refugees-ukraine-january-march-2024?close=true</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: Data were collected and stored through the Kobo mobile application.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 958
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The sharing of microdata is subject to signing of a Data Sharing Agreement with IOM.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1: 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: 1) https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-labour-market-integration-refugees-ukraine-january-march-2024?close=true ; 2) https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-access-healthcare-services-refugees-ukraine-january-march-2024?close=true . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Lithuania, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5:  Surveys were collected by on the streets, and at selected locations (cultural and collective centres, shopping malls, bus stations, NGO premises, dormitories, and the Consulate of Ukraine) in seven counties of Estonia. 1.13: The survey questionnaire is not available. The survey captures the demographic profiles of respondents and of the group they are travelling with, if any; asks about intentions relative to the permanence in Poland and intended final destinations; gathers information regarding access to assistance and services in Poland, main needs expressed by the respondents, vulnerabilities, accommodation types, information sources, socioeconomic conditions, and various protection-linked indicators.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM, Estonia - Ukraine response 2022 - Access to Healthcare and Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine - 2024 Round - Q2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4668</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-08-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM, Estonia - Ukraine response 2022 - Access to Healthcare and Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine - 2024 Round - Q2</parTitl>
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      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling by enumerators
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in a simple random sample by enumerators. Surveys were collected by on the streets, and at selected locations (cultural and collective centres, shopping malls, bus stations, NGO premises, dormitories, and the Consulate of Ukraine) in eight counties of Estonia.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians (18+) who arrived in Poland after 24 February 2022 due to the war in Ukraine.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-access-healthcare-services-refugees-ukraine-april-june-2024?close=true ; https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-labour-market-integration-refugees-ukraine-april-june-2024?close=true</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: Data were collected and stored through the Kobo mobile application.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 654
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The sharing of microdata is subject to signing of a Data Sharing Agreement with IOM.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1: 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: 1) https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-access-healthcare-services-refugees-ukraine-april-june-2024?close=true ; 2) https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-labour-market-integration-refugees-ukraine-april-june-2024?close=true . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Lithuania, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5:  Surveys were collected by on the streets, and at selected locations (cultural and collective centres, shopping malls, bus stations, NGO premises, dormitories, and the Consulate of Ukraine) in eight counties of Estonia.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not publicly available.</notes>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Estonia</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4673</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Estonia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN023</IDNo>
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        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Estonia: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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2023-09-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), International Organisation for Migration (IOM) Estonia,  Estonian Refugee Council</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Households were purposively selected, with selection based on geographical coverage and accomodation type (inside or outside of collective sites)-
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1032</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 380
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The 2023 Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) in Estonia surveyed 557 households representing 969 individuals to evaluate the needs of refugees in the country.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context through the RCF. The number of question items reported in 7.9 is a rough estimate through the data dictionary of the UNHCR metadata record mentioned in 10.3.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 557
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1032</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EST_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1032"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EST_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1032"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSN2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EST_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not available.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4684</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: Bulletin #1 Published 19 May 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-1-2022); Bulletin #2 Published 21 October 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-2-2022); Bulletin #3 Published 29 September 2023 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-bulletin-3-2023?page=3#read-online); Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU Published 28 February 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey#related); Barriers to employement for displaced Ukrainians Published 14 June 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/barriers-employment-displaced-ukrainians)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people&#x2019;s experiences in the EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The online survey on persons displaced from Ukraine was an open online opt-in survey. This means that, unlike in surveys with probability sampling, respondents included themselves in the sample. This design was chosen because at the time of the survey it was not possible to obtain a representative random sample of people displaced from Ukraine across the EU. This was due to the fact that there were no reliable sampling frames in the survey countries and no information about the target population in terms of its size, characteristics, and composition
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The survey universe are people who at the time of the survey:- were at least 12 years old;- were staying in Estonia (even if only passing through it at the time); - were Ukrainian citizens or residents, including EU or third-country nationals, who resided permanently in Ukraine prior to 24 February 2022; and - have arrived in the EU shortly before or after 24 February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2022/online-survey-persons-displaced-ukraine ;  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 288
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned to the target population estimates based on how recent they were and on their estimated accuracy.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The survey was promoted using various channels, including social media and other online and offline channels (e.g. banners on the websites of relevant organisations and posters in the premises of non-governmental organisations and in churches). The offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total survey sample in all ten countries consists of 14,685 respondents. 5.8: the type of weight is TENWEIGHT</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The report states offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people). However it is hard to conclude if there were Face-to-Face interviews conducted or not. 7.9: we assumed there are 288 question items since it was stated: "The results published in this report are based on the 14,685 respondents whose questionnaires fulfilled the quality criteria. The sample includes 2,691 unfinished questionnaires in order to capture all information provided. These questionnaires were taken into account because they did not miss out more than 200 out of 288 variables that are included in the questionnaire. Sample sizes differ between questions because of this, and because some questions addressed only respondents of certain ages".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 749
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for scientific evaluations withing the framework of a temporary project by academic reserach and teaching. Institutes or persons outside of academic research and teaching may request provision in writing.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.17: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. Both questionnaires are stored in the GESIS metadata record found in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FRA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union; 1) FRA published 3 Bulletins.  Bulletin #1: "The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rihts implications within the EU". Bulletin #1 covered the situation in Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.  Bulletin #2: "The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine - The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU". Bulletin #2 covered all EU Member States and examened developments as Member States began implementing longer-term solutions, including issues relating to the protection on unaccompanied children and access to guardians. Bulletin #3: "The Russian aggression against Ukraine - Displaced children finding protection in the EU". Bulletin #3 focusses on children displaced from Ukraine in the EU and examines issues of particular concern for the respect, protection and fulfilment of their fundamental rights. 2) FRA published report with key findings of presented online survey: "Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU". 3) FRA also published paper "Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians" based on the findings of presented survey.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: FRA took several steps to make the survey as representative as possible. For example, it tried to reach out to as many people displaced from Ukraine as possible. In doing so, it aimed to account for their diversity (in terms of age, gender, religion, sexual orientation and skin colour), while bearing in mind that the majority of people who have fled Ukraine are women and children (FRA 2023 survey report, p.12). 1.13: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. 1.15: 12+.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Estonia Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3844</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eesti Pere- ja Sündimusuuring (EPSU) 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Estonia Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Estonia Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Estonian Institute for Population Studies (EDI)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-09-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-12-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Eesti Pere- ja S&#xFC;ndimusuuring (EPSU)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Estonian Institute for Population Studies, Tallinn University  (EDI)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Both the participants who are not born in the country of interview, and the participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11192</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 99
Number of questions: 832
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A weighting variable &quot;aweight&quot; at the respondent level was developed to adjust the collected data for an overrepresentation of women, underrepresentation of men and younger birth cohorts. Weighting variable considers age and sex groups and adjusts the sample to age-sex composition of the Estonian population at the beginning of 2005.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 2630 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7855
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
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          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Estonia_Questionnaire_W1_en_Female_Version.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Eesti Pere- ja Sündimusuuring (EPSU)</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4157</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopa elukvaliteedi uuring 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-01-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopa elukvaliteedi uuring"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Emor</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Estonia
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Estonian Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 44
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Estonia reached 342 individuals. Response rate (RR3): 42%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 56%; Refusal rate (REF2): 31%; Contact rate (CON2): 77%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in Estonia, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Russian-speaking countries.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1003
Overall response rate: 42
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.21: 8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Estonian and Russian is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian, Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopa elukvaliteedi uuring</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Estonia, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
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        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4170</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-05-23</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-07-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopa t&#xF6;&#xF6;tingimuste uuring"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-05-23,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ltd Faktum &amp; Ariko</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Estonia
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of addresses using  a list of residential addresses from the Ministry of the Interior
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 43.7
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Estonia. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Estonia 6 reached 181 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1015
Overall response rate: 59
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.589; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.852; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.102; Contact rate (CON2): 0.707</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Estonian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/ee_ee_questionnaire.pdf; Russian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/ee_ru_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Estonia leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4238</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-05-23</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-03-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopa t&#xF6;&#xF6;tingimuste uuring"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-05-23,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SAAR POLL Ltd</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Estonia
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 49.73
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Estonia. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS Estonia 5 reached 283 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
Overall response rate: 55.5
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.670; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.844; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.273; Contact rate (CON2): 0.555</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Estonian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/estonia_ee_estonian.pdf; Russian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/estonia_ee_russian.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian, Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Estonia leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4245</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2021-10-15</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-05-23</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2007). European Working Conditions Survey, 2005. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 5639, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5639-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopa t&#xF6;&#xF6;tingimuste uuring"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-05-23,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 4th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, Turkey and Switzerland.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Intercampus LDA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage random sampling, including the random-walk approach
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design had the following stages: 1. Stratification of primary sampling units (PSUs) according to region and urbanisation level; 2. Random selection of starting addresses within each PSU; 3. Random-walk procedure for the selection of the household; 4. Selection of the interviewee within the household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fourth-european-working-conditions-survey-2005/ewcs-2005-research-reports-secondary-analysis ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0698en.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/4EWCS/PTEWCSquestionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 70
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on sex, age, region (NUTS-2), occupation (ISCO at 1 digit) and sector (NACE at 1 digit)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: Retired and unemployed persons, as well as housewives and students, etc., were excluded</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Estonia. The EMM sample in EWCS 4 Estonia is 103.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 602
Overall response rate: 54
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Proportion of completed interviews to the total number of eligible cases                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.16-8.17: The questionnaire is available in other languages here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fourth-european-working-conditions-survey-2005/ewcs-2005-questionnaire-development/ewcs-2005-questionnaire-translated-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0698en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/4EWCS/EEEWCSquestionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 4 (in 2005) interviewed 29,680 people in 31 countries – the current 27 EU Member States, Turkey,  Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st generation migrants in EWCS 4 is 1253; the number in the EU27 sample is 1065, or 4% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>5639</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5639-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Estonia, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4246</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring 3</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>INRA-Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-05-23</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2007). European Working Conditions Survey, 2000. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 5286, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5286-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-05-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-06-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopa t&#xF6;&#xF6;tingimuste uuring"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-05-23,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The co2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 3rd wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU15, Norway, 12 ’new’ Member States and Turkey. 2.6-2.8: The first wave of EWCS was conducted in 1990-1991. Estonia joined EWCS in 2001 during wave 3.untries listed are specific to the 3rd wave. Other waves of EWCS had different participating countries. The 3rd wave of EWCS covered the EU15 and Norway in a first phase, with the survey being extended to the 12 ’new’ Member States in 2001, and Turkey in 2002 in a second phase
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>AS EMOR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage random sampling (’random walk’)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Interviewers were provided with an itinerary indicating at what stages they should carry out interviews. Although there were some minor differences between one country and another, all national poll institutes had to comply with the guidelines. The process can be summarised as follows: (1) The Eurostat territorial breakdown (NUTS II) was adopted for each country. This coding does not exist everywhere (e.g. Denmark), in which case national institutes had to find the most appropriate regional/local breakdown. (2) Population density was based on urban size. Each institute was given country tables. (3) On the basis of the two points above, a list of sampling points was established. In general, postal codes (the most detailed territorial breakdown) were used to randomly select the sampling points. (4) Next, one or several starting points were selected for each sampling point and the interviewers followed the random walk procedure. (5) When several persons in a household fell within the scope of the survey, the selection was based on the first birthday method (selecting the person whose next birthday was closest to the interview date)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/2000/third-european-working-conditions-survey-2000 ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0121en.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/quest_3ewcs_2000_english.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 67
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Distribution (identical to that of the LFS distribution) by region, locality size, gender, age, economic activity and occupation
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: Individuals from the age of 15 years upward were interviewed (taking into account the fact that after the age of 65 the number of active persons would level off rapidly). Retired and unemployed persons, as well as housewives and students, etc., were excluded</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Estonia. The EMM sample in EWCS 3 Estonia is 167</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
Overall response rate: 75
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Proportion of completed interviews to the total number of eligible cases                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5286</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.16-8.17: Only the English version (which is likely the core questionnaire) is available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0121en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/quest_3ewcs_2000_english.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>-99.Information not available</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 3 (in 2000/2001) interviewed 32,754 people in 29 countries – the current 27 EU Member States, Norway, Turkey and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st generation migrants in EWCS 3 is 1071; the number in the EU27 sample is 1027, or 3% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5286-1</version>
        </verStmt>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Estonia, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4552</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EES001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-12</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-09-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Tallinn
Tallinn
EE001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-12,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route in 50 Primary Sampling Units (PSUs) were allocated in the selected cities’ metropolitan area, disproportionally distributed across city sections (e.g. ward, parish, census unit, or equivalent), stratified by density. Due to the inability to obtain section level density information or operational, updated and sufficiently detailed figures, PSUs were designated by expert choice (e.g. minority organisations, academic experts, municipal offices, FRA’s RAXEN network) (EU-MIDIS Technical Report, p. 18-19; 22)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 27
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. In total, 825 door addresses were visited by the interviewers. Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 288 households. 5.7: The technical report does not specify if weighting was used in Estonia. Instead, it describes the weighting process as follows for the survey as a whole: Weighting was limited to correct for known selection disparities within specific immigrant and ethnic minority groups. Design weights were assigned on the basis of selection probability within the household. Design weights were further adjusted on the basis of density-based selection probabilities due to oversampling high density areas. The weighting did not, on the other hand, correct for sampling rate disparities across Member States, specifically because the size of the represented population was not systematically available for the areas covered the survey. For similar reasons, post-stratification weighting on the basis of socio-demographic variables was not carried out either (EU-MIDIS Technical Report, p.27).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 500
Overall response rate: 51
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , For Household Level: A = Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (type d): B = All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate: C = A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: There was a summer break from 22/07/2008 to 28/08/2008</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4555</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Faktum &amp; Ariko</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-12</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Victimisation</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-12-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-04-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-12,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Faktum &amp; Ariko</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified area sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route sampling at the municipality level was used. Data were available at settlement or municipality level only. It was therefore necessary to demarcate smaller areas to be used as PSUs, usually using maps, and then to estimate the target group concentrations within the smaller areas. This meant apportioning the target group population to these areas evenly, or using local knowledge to identify areas where the target group lives (EU-MIDIS II Technical Report, p. 49)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 321024
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2019-eu-midis-ii-summary-results-country-sheet-denmark_en.pdf ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 37
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The Census 2011 was used to identify areas where the target EMM population lived</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.4: AAPOR RR3. 5.7: The technical report does not specify if weighting was used in Estonia. Instead, it describes the weighting process as follows for the survey as a whole: Where possible, the sample was post-stratified to the regional distribution and population characteristics of the covered target population. In most countries, only region and urbanity were used for post-stratification.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 401
Overall response rate: 62
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 &amp; 5.2: Gross and net sample sizes are reported at the individual level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size. 5.3: The response rate is reported at the household level.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13521</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326101</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68182"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
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        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326126</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Estonia</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4923</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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Both men and women
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2022-05-01,
Irregular
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2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Estonia.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 621
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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Irregular
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2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
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Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries.
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 438
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) &amp; International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2024-05-14</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR, International Organization for Migration (2024). Estonia: Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2024-05-14</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-07-15</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2024-05-14,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: This survey is part of a broader regional data collection effort across RRP countries, with a harmonized design to identify the most pressing needs of Ukrainian refugees in sectors such as protection, health, education, accommodation, and livelihoods. The SEIS is the direct successor of the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) conducted by UNHCR. The SEIS 2024 methodology was strictly followed to ensure that the findings are comparable to the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) of 2023.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) &amp; International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposively selected only regarding geographical coverage and accommodation types dimensions, but not age, gender.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection and reside in the country since the fullscale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022).
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/114717; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1222/study-description ; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/114251</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         ]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Furthermore, the data collection had a municipal quota, proportional to the number of refugees from Ukraine living in each municipality (according to data from Estonia authorities). As this process did not include a true randomization procedure, the information presented here is indicative, not statistically representative.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The survey covered 600 refugee households in Estonia, with all respondents being adult refugees aged 18 and above. In total, data was collected on 1,409 individual household members, of whom 90% were living outside of collective sites and 10% were residing in collective sites, including workers’ hostels.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: The data collection process involved face-to-face interviews conducted using a Kobo-based questionnaire, with test interviews and incomplete submissions (e.g., those lacking consent or with respondents under 18) removed to ensure data quality.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1222/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Russian, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
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            <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</parTitl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.0: Interviews were conducted in 14 out of the 15 counties. The majority were in Harju County.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-01,
Irregular
</notes>
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2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sampling framework was not based on verified figures of refugees from Ukraine entering through all land border points or staying in the various regions where the surveys are conducted, due to the lack of baseline information. The geographic spread of enumerators deployed captures a wide range of locations. Whilst the overall results cannot be deemed as representative, the internal consistency of data collection in each country and at the regional level suggests that the current sampling framework produces findings of practical value. While every attempt was made to capture all types of locations, the operational reality of fieldwork was confronted with different levels of accessibility of BCPs and other transit and stay locations, including the different availability of possible target individuals to comfortably spend 10-20 minutes responding to the questionnaire depending on a mix of personal conditions.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees of any nationality fleeing from Ukraine because of the war
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-surveys-refugees-ukraine-needs-intentions-and-integration-challenges-annual-report?close=true</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: Data were collected and stored through the Kobo mobile application.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2378
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The sharing of microdata is subject to signing of a Data Sharing Agreement with IOM.</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-surveys-refugees-ukraine-needs-intentions-and-integration-challenges-annual-report?close=true . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>International Organization for Migration (IOM), April 2024. DTM Estonia “Needs and Intentions of Ukrainian Nationals. Annual Report, 2023” IOM, Tallinn, Estonia.</biblCit>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Migrant Health and Wellbeing Study</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3809</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-04-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification was based on all combinations of the three migrant groups (Russian, Somali and Kurds) and the six cities where the study was conducted (Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa, Turku, Tampere and Vaasa). Somali migrants were not recruited in Vaasa because at the point of planning the study, the size of the total Somali population was very low in that city. Stratification was based on altogether 17 combinations (Russian x 6 cities)+(Somali x 5 cities)+(Kurdish x 6 cities). A random sample was drawn in each stratum based on predetermined sample sizes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian, Somali and Kurdish origin migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Register of Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 90000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian origin migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Somali origin migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Natalia Skogberg (natalia.skogberg@thl.fi), member of the research group managing the dataset</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish
Average duration/length of interview: 90
Number of questions: 1056
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Inverse probability weights were calculated based on population census data on age, sex, study group, study location and marital status of the total sample in order to account for different sampling probabilities and to decrease non-response bias
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Population Register contains information about all permanent residents in Finland who have been included in the population census</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Data collection was conducted via face-to-face interviews (CAPI and sometimes PAPI); those who refused to participate in a full face-to-face interview were administered a brief questionnaire via a face-to-face interview, telephone or post. 7.9: The dataset contains in total 1056 variables, however some sections of the questionnaire were conditional (asked if said yes to a previous question)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1846
Overall response rate: 53
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 702
SG1 Response rate: 70.2
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 512
SG2 Response rate: 51.2
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) / Natalia Skogberg</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Research plan must be accepted by the scientific committee of the National Institute for Health and Welfare</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-245-739-4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-245-739-4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Russian, Somali, Sorani dialect of Kurdish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>KUR</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.14: The survey was developed to help monitor the health of migrant origin populations</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Residential status was also used as an operationalization of the target population, which for this survey is defined as the length of residence in Finland for a minimum of 1 year. 3.5: According to the population census: Russian population as categorised by country of birth = 68000; Somali population as categorised by country of birth = 11000; Kurdish population = approximately 11000</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Asylum Seeker’s Health and Wellbeing Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3810</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Turvapaikanhakijoiden terveys ja hyvinvointitutkimus</titl>
        <altTitl>TERTTU</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Asylum Seeker’s Health and Wellbeing Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Multiculturalism team</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Multiculturalism team</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-01-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Total population sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The total population was meant to be included, but only 87% of the total population were included due to technical difficulties. The remaining 13% was identified as a somewhat random portion of the total population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Total population of first time applicants for asylum in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Register on asylum seekers in Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1654
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adults</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>13-17 year olds</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1433</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project manager: natalia.skogberg@thl.fi</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Somali; Persian; Dari; Sorani dialect of Kurdish; English; Portuguese; Arabic; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Somali; Persian; Dari; Sorani Dialect of Kurdish; English; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 90
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Inverse probability weights were calculated based on a variety of register information on respondents and non-respondents
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The number of questions depend on the respondent type (adults = 472 variables; 13-17 year olds = 418 variables; 0-6 year olds = 374 variables; 7-12 year olds = 359 variables)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1087
Overall response rate: 76
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) / Natalia Skogberg</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.10: The documents are not yet publicly available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.14: The survey was developed to serve as an initial health assessment of newly arrived asylum seekers</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FinChildren-survey 2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3811</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FinLapset-kysely 2018</titl>
        <altTitl>FinLapset</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FinChildren-survey 2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2017-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="FinLapset-kysely"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
While results from the 2017 and 2020 waves are available, this wave was the only one with enough information on EMM respondents. All waves are general population surveys using mainly register data to track the origin of the respondent
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>At first, every second year. From 2020, every fourth year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Total population sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey uses a total population sample of families with children born during a given time-period
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children and their families with a migratory background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Register of Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Finnish (no migratory background)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migratory background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Senior researcher: maaret.vuorenmaa@thl.fi, Research manager: reija.klemetti@thl.fi / https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/finlapset-lasten-nuorten-ja-perheiden-terveys-ja-hyvinvointi/finlapset-kyselytutkimus/miten-finlapset-kyselytutkimus-tehdaan/kyselylomakkeet</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Russian; Somali; Arabic; Northern Sami
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 93
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">This sample refers to the parents/guardians of 4-year olds</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Sample refers to individual parents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10737
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 10201
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 409
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/finlapset-lasten-nuorten-ja-perheiden-terveys-ja-hyvinvointi/finlapset-kyselytutkimus"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/finlapset-lasten-nuorten-ja-perheiden-terveys-ja-hyvinvointi/finlapset-kyselytutkimus"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish, Swedish, English, Russian, Somali</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>FinLapset-kysely</titl>
            <altTitl>FinLapset</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">FinChildren survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FIN2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The FinLapset survey produces data on the well-being and health of children and their families, including their access to assistance and support services. 1.14: The data produced by the FinLapset survey can be utilised by child health clinics, early childhood education and all other family services, as well as municipalities and other regions, to develop their services and activities</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>In addition to using register to identify origin of respondent, the survey also asked guardians to specify country of birth of their child and how long the child had been in Finland</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma Wellbeing Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3812</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Romanien hyvinvointitutkimus Roosa</titl>
        <altTitl>Roosa</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Wellbeing Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-09-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowballing
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: This survey uses the snowballing method. No additional information about the sample design is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Finnish Roma ethnic minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame as snowballing method used. Individuals that identified as Finnish Roma were included in the survey
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 12000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">365</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Statisticical researcher: eero.lilja@thl.fi</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 120
Number of questions: 88
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were calculated to match the age and sex distributions on the entire Finnish population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4 and 7.6: All participants were Finnish-speaking</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 365
Overall response rate: 100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) / Hannamaria Kuusio</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.10: The documents are not yet publicly available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-343-246-8"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.20: This topic includes voting behaviour</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 12000 is an approximation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on well-being among foreign born population</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3813</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ulkomailla syntyneiden hyvinvointitutkimus (FinMONIK)</titl>
        <altTitl>FinMonik</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on well-being among foreign born population</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-01-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification is based on 24 regions: 18 provinces and six cities (Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa, Turku, Tampere, Oulu)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born population who reside in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Register of Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 265752
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">12877</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Statisticical researcher: eero.lilja@thl.fi</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Sorani dialect of Kurdish; Russian; Estonian; Persian; Dari; Turkish; Kurmanji; Somali; Chinese; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Albanian; Arabic; Chinese; Dari; Spanish; Persian; French; Polish; Russian; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish; Thai; Turkish; Estonian; Vietnamese
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 78
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Inverse probability weights were calculated based on a variety of register information on respondents and non-respondents. The weights were calibrated to match the distributions (age, sex, region, country of birth, education) of the total population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total net/achieved sample is an approximation. 5.3: The response rate ranges from 50-60%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6836
Overall response rate: 53
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) / Hannamaria Kuusio</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.10: The documents are not yet publicly available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.julkari.fi/handle/10024/139210"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish, English, Albanian, Arabic, Chinese, Dari, Spanish, Persian, French, Polish, Russian, Somali, Sorani dialect of Kurdish, Thai, Turkish, Estonian, Vietnamese, FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ZHO</dc:language>
          <dc:language>PRS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>KUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>THA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
          <dc:language>VIE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.20: This topic includes voting behaviour</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Residential status was also used as an operationalization of the target population, which for this survey is defined as the length of residence in Finland for a minimum of 1 year; 3.4.1-3.4.2: Sample was drawn from the Finnish Population Information System, which has information on people’s country of birth. Given that respondents’ country of birth as well as their parents’ country of birth was known based on register data, this information was not asked in the questionnaire</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on work and well-being among people of foreign origin</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3814</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ulkomaista syntyperää olevien työ ja hyvinvointi -tutkimus</titl>
        <altTitl>UTH</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on work and well-being among people of foreign origin</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Finland</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-04-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified systematic sampling of elements
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design used in the UTH survey is stratified systematic sampling of elements, where the sampling frame is the total population database maintained by Statistics Finland (which is based on the Population Information System of the Digital and Population Data Services Agency). The population of individuals is stratified into two strata. The strata are formed according to NUTS 1 regions (1=Mainland Finland; 2=Åland Islands). The sampling unit is the individual. In each stratum systematic random selection is applied to the frame sorted according to the domicile code and personal identity number which yields implicit geographic stratification. The target population (240 801 persons) for the UTH survey contains individuals aged 15 to 64 who are permanent residents in Finland and whose parents were born abroad
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People of foreign origin
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Register of Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 240801
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5449</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Statisticical researcher: eero.lilja@thl.fi AND tarja.nieminen@stat.fi</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Swedish; English; Estonian; French; Russian; Arabic; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish; Persian; Thai; Chinese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Estonian; French; Russian; Arabic; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish; Persian; Thai; Chinese
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 200
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The UTH survey weighting procedure consist of the following three steps: post-stratified weighting (the 20 post-strata are constructed by NUTS3), response propensity weighting and calibration. The construction of response propensity weights can be understood as follows: (i) estimate, using a logistic regression model, the predicted response propensities to the respondents; (ii) divide the post-stratified weights with these propensities; and (iii) benchmark these preliminary weights to correspond to the known population of the each strata. The UTH survey response propensity model (using logit link function) consists of the following explanatory variables: age group, gender, region, level of education, registered employment, registered unemployment, marital status, citizenship, number of children and size of household-dwelling unit. Finally, the response propensity weights are calibrated using GREG estimation according to 10-year age group by gender, region (NUTS2 and the Capital Region), citizenship (1 = Finland; 2 = EU-27 countries; 3 = other) and auxiliary information from FI-LFS full-sample because of consistency needs of individual level results (e.g. annual averages for employment and unemployment by gender and for the 10-year age groups)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: 5449 = number of respondents, including over-coverage and non-response. 5.2: 3262 = number of respondents, excluding over-coverage and non-response</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish. 7.9: This figure is an approximation of the total number of questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3262
Overall response rate: 66
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Finland</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission to use the data must be requested; this request needs to include the research plan, data management plan and publication plan, as it relates to the data being requested</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://taika.stat.fi/en/aineistokuvaus.html#!?dataid=UTH_2014_jua_TK17_001.xml AND http://www.julkari.fi/handle/10024/116199"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare / Hannamaria Kuusio"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Residential status  was also used as an operationalization of the target population, which for this survey is defined as the length of residence in Finland for a minimum of 1 year</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Care, Health and Ageing of Russian-speaking Minority in Finland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3815</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ikääntyminen, terveys ja hoiva Suomessa asuvien venäjänkielisten näkökulmasta</titl>
        <altTitl>CHARM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Care, Health and Ageing of Russian-speaking Minority in Finland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Helsinki</producer>
        <copyright>University of Helsinki</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Helsinki</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Elderly</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Elder population only (55+)
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>KS Konsultointi</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample drawn from the population register: 50+ year old persons residing in Finland whose registered native language was Russian
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian speakers with a migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Register of Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 18497
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Laura Kemppainen, Antero Olakivi, Anne Kouvonen, Nuriiar Safarov &amp; Sirpa Wrede (2020). Yli 50-vuotiaat venäjänkieliset Suomessa: Terveys, osallistuminen, palvelut ja digiteknologioiden käyttö, Havaintoja CHARM-kyselystä. Helsinki: University of Helsinki. Aivailable at: https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/handle/10138/313946/CHARM_raportti_final.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Finnish; Russian
Number of questions: 74
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on taxable income, gender, age and place of residence were calculated to correct bias that stems from females, better educated and persons with higher income being more likely to respond
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Population Register contains information about all permanent residents in Finland who have been included in the population census. For this survey, individuals who met the following conditions were targeted: ageing (50+) Russian-speaking people with a foreign country of birth</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1082
Overall response rate: 36
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>University of Helsinki / charm-project@helsinki.fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10: The documents are not yet publicly available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="University of Helsinki / charm-project@helsinki.fi"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The CHARM survey produces data on the well-being and health of ageing Russian-speaking migrants, including their access to assistance and support services. 1.15: The elder population for this survey was defined as 50+</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Respondents’ mother tongue was known based on Finnish Population Information System and, thus, this information was not asked in the questionnaire</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants’ Living Conditions Survey in 2002</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3816</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Maahanmuuttajien elinolotutkimus 2002</titl>
        <altTitl>Mamelo</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants’ Living Conditions Survey in 2002</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Finland</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Finland</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Finland</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-04-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-09-19</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Random sample drawn from the population register: 20-64 year old immigrants born in Vietnam, Estonia, Russia, Somalia and living in Helsinki, Espoo and Vantaa, and additional sample of Russians living in Tampere and Turku. Stratified two-stage sample so that no more than one from the same household was included in the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russians, Estonians, Vietnamese, and Somalis with a migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Register of Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 54500
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Estonians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2250</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">900</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>kirsti.pohjanpaa@stat.fi</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Somali and Vietnamese only                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Estonian; Vietnamese; Somali
Average duration/length of interview: 50
Number of questions: 186
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Population Register contains information about all permanent residents in Finland who have been included in the population census. For this survey, individuals who met the following conditions were targeted: people aged 20 to 64 living in the city of Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa, Turku or Tampere</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 1361 = number of interviews conducted</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: The interviewers did not speak any of the other migrant languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1361
Overall response rate: 61
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 532
SG1 Response rate: 59
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 312
SG2 Response rate: 62
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Finland</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission to use the data must be requested; this request needs to include the research plan, data management plan and publication plan, as it relates to the data being requested</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kirsti Pohjanpää: Maahanmuuttajanaiset ja -miehet työelämässä. Hyvinvointikatsaus 2003/4. https://www.stat.fi/tup/hyvinvointikatsaus/hyv_034.html</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Only a printed publication in Finnish is available. More info about the publication can be found here: https://www.stat.fi/tup/hyvinvointikatsaus/hyv_034.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The questionnaire is part of the printed publication, which is only available in Finnish. More info about the publication can be found here:  https://www.stat.fi/tup/hyvinvointikatsaus/hyv_034.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Russian, Estonian, Vietnamese, Somali, Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
          <dc:language>VIE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>https://www.tilastokeskus.fi/ajk/tiedotteet/v2003/233elis.html; Kirsti Pohjanpää, Seppo Paanen, Mauri Nieminen: Maahanmuuttajien elinolot. Venäläisten, virolaisten, somalialaisten ja vietnamilaisten elämää Suomessa 2002. Tilastokeskus. 2003: 1</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: The survey took place only in Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa, Turku and Tampere; however, it is considered to be nationally representative. 1.15: The adult population is 20-64 year olds</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.2: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the cities of Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa, Turku, and Tampere. 3.3a: Residential status for this survey is defined as the length of residence in Finland for a minimum of 2 years</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The situation of Ukrainians in Finland who fled the war</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4772</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>The situation of Ukrainians in Finland who fled the war</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The situation of Ukrainians in Finland who fled the war</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN051</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ministry of the Interior of Finland</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of the Interior of Finland</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: Ministry of the Interior, Ministry of Education and Culture, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, Ministry of the Environment, the Ministry of Social Affairs and Health, and the Finnish Immigration Service participated in drafting the survey questionnaire.</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-06-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-07-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finish Ministry of Interior</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Links to the online questionnaire in the Ukrainian language were distributed through the social media channels of the Ministry of the Interior as well as through the Ministry’s stakeholders. Invitations to answer the survey questions were also posted in Facebook and Telegram communities of Ukrainians in Finland.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians who arrived in Finland because of the Russian aggression against Ukraine
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 31000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://julkaisut.valtioneuvosto.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/164318/SM_2022_34.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The Webropol platform was used for data collection.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2136
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://julkaisut.valtioneuvosto.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/164318/SM_2022_34.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.16: 85% of respondents were female and 15% were male.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not available. Some of the migrant/minority related questions were extracted from the survey report. 3.5: Number of Ukrainians who arrived in Finland between February and July 2022 according to the Ministry of Interior of Finland.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Foreign Students in Finland’s Higher Education Institutions 2002</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3817</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ulkomaalaisten tutkinto-opiskelijoiden integroituminen Suomeen 2002</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreign Students in Finland’s Higher Education Institutions 2002</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Student Research Foundation</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Kinnunen, Taina (Student Research Foundation (Otus)): Foreign Students in Finland’s Higher Education Institutions 2002 [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-07-12). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1269</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-11-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Taina Kinnunen</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability: Systematic and random
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was formed by selecting every other foreign student, in alphabetical order, from the student registers of all higher education institutions in Finland (except the University of Helsinki)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign students studying in Finnish higher education institutions
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Student registers of higher education institutions in Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1269</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Number of questions: 57
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 873
Overall response rate: 35
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD1269?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1269 . 8.5: Some variables have been removed/recoded in order to anonymise the data. 8.9: FSD translates this dataset into English at request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD1269</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3217/PIP/cbF3217.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD1269</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD1269/PIP/quF1269_fin.pdf (Finnish);  https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD1269/PIP/quF1269_eng.pdf (English)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD1269</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Child Victim Survey 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3818</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Lapsiuhritutkimus 2008</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Child Victim Survey 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Police University College; National Research Institute of Legal Policy (Optula); Central Union for Child Welfare</producer>
        <copyright>Police University College; National Research Institute of Legal Policy (Optula); Central Union for Child Welfare</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1988</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Ellonen, Noora (Police University College) &amp; Kääriäinen, Juha (Police University College) &amp; Salmi, Venla (National Research Institute of Legal Policy (Optula)) &amp; Sariola, Heikki (Central Union for Child Welfare): Child Victim Survey 2008 [dataset]. Version 4.0 (2018-08-09). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2416</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01-14</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-02-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Lapsiuhritutkimukset"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Police College of Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Statistics Finland drew up samples of school classes in the autumn of 2007 for both Swedish- and Finnish-speaking schools separately. The samples were based on information of fifth and eighth grade classes the year before (2007). These four samples were stratified according to province, municipality type and school size. Schools were asked to provide responses from 1-3 classes depending on school size
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children of foreign origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): ASSUMABLY (Statistics Finland’s register of educational institutions)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Classes; Pupils
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">20334</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2416</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The data file contains two weight variables (weight6 and weight9), which were constructed based on school size, municipality size and degree of urbanisation of the municipality. The two weight variables were constructed by Statistics Finland, based on the school and area information that the research team had managed to retrieve
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The sampling frame used is not explicitly stated in the documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The 20334 pupils were drawn from 984 classes from 680 schools. 5.3: An overall response rate is not reported. Instead, there are response rates for 6th grade pupils (88%) and 9th grade pupils (64%). Note: The data has 348 foreign-born respondents. The data allows for operationalisation of respondents with foreign-born parent(s), but I did not download the data and calculate the number of Finnish-born children with foreign-born parents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The documentation does not include a core questionnaire (i.e. a document showing the questions shared between the 6th grader and 9th grader questionnaire); 7.9 has thus been coded as Don't know and the questionnaire-specific number of questions is provided here: 237 questions (6th graders) and 310 questions (9th graders). It should be noted, however, that these figures are not exact, since the questions were not numbered on the questionnaires; the layout of the questionnaires enables other interpretations/counts</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Some schools did not provide opportunities for the pupils to participate in the survey. Also, identification information for the schools was lost at data entry due to an IT error. Therefore, it is not possible to make exact calculations of the non-response rate for schools or pupils</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2416?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2416 . 8.5: Some variables have been removed/recoded in order to anonymise the data. 8.9: FSD translates this dataset into English at request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2416</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2416/PIP/cbF2416.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2416</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2416/PIP/quF2416_1_fin.pdf (Finnish 1);  https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2416/PIP/quF2416_2_fin.pdf (Finnish 2); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2416/PIP/quF2416_1_sve.pdf (Swedish 1); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2416/PIP/quF2416_2_sve.pdf (Swedish 2)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Lapsiuhritutkimukset</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Child Victim Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CVS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The respondents were sixth grade (12-13 year olds) and ninth grade (15-16 year olds) pupils in schools</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD2416</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The available documentation does not explicitly state how the EMM target population was operationalised</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Child Victim Survey 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3819</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Lapsiuhritutkimus 2013</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Child Victim Survey 2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ministry of Justice; Ministry of Education and Culture; Ministry of the Interior; Ministry of Social Affairs and Health</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1988</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Ellonen, Noora (Police University College) &amp; Fagerlund, Monica (Police University College) &amp; Kääriäinen, Juha (Police University College) &amp; Peltola, Marja (Finnish Youth Research Society) &amp; Sariola, Heikki (Central Union for Child Welfare): Child Victim Survey 2013 [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2015-03-16). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2943</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-08-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-09-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Lapsiuhritutkimukset"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Police College of Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified cluster (two levels) sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Statistics Finland drew up samples of sixth grade and ninth grade classes of both Swedish- and Finnish-speaking schools separately. The samples were based on the information of sixth and ninth grade classes of the year before (2012). The four samples drawn were stratified according to province, municipality type and school size. Schools were asked to provide responses from 1-3 classes, depending on school size
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children of foreign origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): ASSUMABLY (Statistics Finland’s register of educational institutions)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Classes; Pupils
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">21825</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2943</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are two weight variables in the data, sample weight and analysis weight. The weights were calculated by using calibration, taking into account the old province division, municipality type and marginal distributions in terms of school size in sixth and ninth graders. Sample weight is an expanding weight when totals are being calculated. The sum of analysis weights equals the number of respondents and these weights can be used, for instance, when calculating ratios. Because the sample is a two-level cluster sample, calculating variances should be done at the school level. That is, school is the primary sample unit, although detailed data on schools have been removed from the delivered data for privacy reasons
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The sampling frame used is not explicitly stated in the documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The 21825 pupils were drawn from 987 classes from 686 schools. 5.3: The exact response rate could not be calculated, because the samples were based on the class information of the school year before data collection (autumn 2012 - spring 2013). Note: The data has 381 foreign-born respondents. The data also allows for operationalisation of respondents’  foreign-origin based on their native language and/or years lived in Finland, but I did not download the data and calculate the sample sizes</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The documentation does not include a core questionnaire (i.e. a document showing the questions shared between the 6th grader and 9th grader questionnaire); 7.9 has thus been coded as Don't know and the questionnaire-specific number of questions is provided here: 244 questions (6th graders) and 297 questions (9th graders). It should be noted, however, that these figures are not exact, since the questions were not numbered on the questionnaires; the layout of the questionnaires enables other interpretations/counts</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11364
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2943?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2943 . 8.5: Some variables have been removed/recoded in order to anonymise the data. 8.9: FSD translates this dataset into English at request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>FSD2943</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2943/PIP/cbF2943.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2943/PIP/quF2943_1_fin.pdf (Finnish 1); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2943/PIP/quF2943_2_fin.pdf (Finnish 2)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Lapsiuhritutkimukset</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Child Victim Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CVS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The respondents were sixth grade (12-13 year olds) and ninth grade (15-16 year olds) pupils in schools</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD2943</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The available documentation does not explicitly state how the EMM target population was operationalised</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>University Student Health Survey 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3820</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Korkeakouluopiskelijoiden terveystutkimus 2012</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">University Student Health Survey 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Student Health Service, Ministry of Education and Culture, Ministry of Social Affairs and Health, Union of Students in Finnish Universities of Applied Sciences - SAMOK</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Student Health Service, Ministry of Education and Culture, Ministry of Social Affairs and Health, Union of Students in Finnish Universities of Applied Sciences - SAMOK</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kunttu, Kristina (Finnish Student Health Service (FSHS)) &amp; Pesonen, Tommi (Oy 4Pharma Ltd): University Student Health Survey 2012 [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-06-20). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2959</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-11-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-06-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Korkeakouluopiskelijoiden terveystutkimukset"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Student Health Service (FSHS); Oy 4Pharma Ltd</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sampling was used. The sample of university students were drawn from the client registers of the Finnish Student Health Service (FSHS) in December 2011, by municipality in each location where the FSHS provided services for the students. Only students born in 1977 or after who were enrolled as present for the study year 2011-2012 were included. The sample of universities of applied sciences students consisted of subsamples drawn from the student registers of each university of applied sciences. The inclusion criteria was the same as for university students and applied sciences students; also students enrolled in courses aimed at young people and at adults were all included, as long as the age criteria was fulfilled. The request for student addresses and research permits was sent to all 25 universities of applied sciences in Finland (except National Defence University, Åland University of Applied Sciences and Police University College), all of which complied. In all subsamples, the proportion of sampled students compared to the total number of students in the university was kept the same
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born university and university of applied science (polytechnic) students in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): The client registers of the Finnish Student Health Service (FSHS);  the student registers of each university of applied sciences
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9992</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2959</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish
Number of questions: 168
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">From the data, roughly 5-7% of the respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6: The questionnaires are publicly available in Swedish and Finnish. It’s not clear from the documentation if any other EMM languages besides Swedish were offered</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4403
Overall response rate: 44
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2959?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study. Users of the data shall send the creator of the data a copy of all publications based on or using the data. The mail address to send the publications is the following: Medical Director, FSHS, Töölönkatu 37 A, 00260 Helsinki, FINLAND</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2959 . 8.5: Some variables have been removed/recoded in order to anonymise the data</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2959</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2959/PIP/cbF2959.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2959</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2959/PIP/quF2959_fin.pdf (Finnish); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2959/PIP/quF2959_sve.pdf (Swedish)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Korkeakouluopiskelijoiden terveystutkimukset</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">University Student Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>USH2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD2959</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The available documentation does not explicitly state how the EMM target population was operationalised</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ingrian-Finnish Remigrants 2008-2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3821</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ingrian-Finnish Remigrants 2008-2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and Tuuli Anna Renvik (University of Helsinki)</producer>
        <copyright>Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and Tuuli Anna Renvik (University of Helsinki)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Jasinskaja-Lahti, Inga (Helsinki University) &amp; Renvik, Tuuli Anna (Helsinki University): Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2013 [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2020-02-25). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2014"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first three waves of the survey were conducted as part of the INPRES (Intervening at the pre-migration stage: Providing tools for promoting integration and adaptation) research project and the fourth wave of the survey was conducted as part of the LADA (The Long-Term Adaptation of Diaspora Migrants) research project; as such, the survey is now viewed as part of the larger study called INPRES/LADA. The first wave of the survey was conducted in Russia with Finnish emigrants
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Helsinki</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every other year until 2014</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The data consist of four surveys conducted between 2008 and 2013. The study follows the same remigrants throughout the surveys, and the first survey was conducted in Russia before the respondents moved to Finland. The respondents were recruited from Finnish-language courses organised by immigration authorities, and the following surveys were conducted among same respondents
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The participants were recruited from Finnish language training courses organised in Russia for Ingrian Finns by the Finnish immigration authorities. Participants also had to have been respondents in the 1st wave of this panel survey and had to have migrated back to Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ingrian Finnish returnees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): List of individuals who participated Finnish language training courses organised in Russia for Ingrian Finns by Finnish immigration authorities AND who responded the 1st wave of this panel survey AND who migrated back to Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Number of questions: 51
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 155
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study by request from the FSD</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</notes>
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          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Intervening at the pre-migration stage: Providing tools for promoting integration and adaptation (INPRES) / The Long-Term Adaptation of Diaspora Migrants (LADA)</parTitl>
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          <notes>(1) 8 focus-group interviews of lognitudinal design: those who were interviewed in 2008 were interviewed again in 2010 and 2014 and (2) qualitative interviews with those Ingrian-Finns who decided to stay in Russia instead of moving to Finland</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
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      <dc:identifier>3822</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ingrian-Finnish Remigrants 2008-2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and Tuuli Anna Renvik (University of Helsinki)</producer>
        <copyright>Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and Tuuli Anna Renvik (University of Helsinki)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Jasinskaja-Lahti, Inga (Helsinki University) &amp; Renvik, Tuuli Anna (Helsinki University): Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2013 [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2020-02-25). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</biblCit>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2011-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2015"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first three waves of the survey were conducted as part of the INPRES (Intervening at the pre-migration stage: Providing tools for promoting integration and adaptation) research project and the fourth wave of the survey was conducted as part of the LADA (The Long-Term Adaptation of Diaspora Migrants) research project; as such, the survey is now viewed as part of the larger study called INPRES/LADA. The first wave of the survey was conducted in Russia with Finnish emigrants
</notes>
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        <dataCollector>University of Helsinki</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every other year until 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The data consist of four surveys conducted between 2008 and 2013. The study follows the same remigrants throughout the surveys, and the first survey was conducted in Russia before the respondents moved to Finland. The respondents were recruited from Finnish-language courses organised by immigration authorities, and the following surveys were conducted among same respondents
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The participants were recruited from Finnish language training courses organised in Russia for Ingrian Finns by the Finnish immigration authorities. Participants also had to have been respondents in the 1st and 2nd waves of this panel survey and had to have migrated back to Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ingrian Finnish returnees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): List of individuals who participated Finnish language training courses organised in Russia for Ingrian Finns by Finnish immigration authorities AND who responded the 1st and 2nd waves of this panel survey AND who migrated back to Finland
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Number of questions: 47
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 133
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study by request from the FSD</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
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      <titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3823</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2014</titl>
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        <IDNo>FIN015</IDNo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2016"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first three waves of the survey were conducted as part of the INPRES (Intervening at the pre-migration stage: Providing tools for promoting integration and adaptation) research project and the fourth wave of the survey was conducted as part of the LADA (The Long-Term Adaptation of Diaspora Migrants) research project; as such, the survey is now viewed as part of the larger study called INPRES/LADA. The first wave of the survey was conducted in Russia with Finnish emigrants
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Helsinki</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every other year until 2016</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The data consist of four surveys conducted between 2008 and 2013. The study follows the same remigrants throughout the surveys, and the first survey was conducted in Russia before the respondents moved to Finland. The respondents were recruited from Finnish-language courses organised by immigration authorities, and the following surveys were conducted among same respondents
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The participants were recruited from Finnish language training courses organised in Russia for Ingrian Finns by the Finnish immigration authorities. Participants also had to have been respondents in the 1st-3rd waves of this panel survey and had to have migrated back to Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ingrian Finnish returnees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): List of individuals who participated Finnish language training courses organised in Russia for Ingrian Finns by Finnish immigration authorities AND who responded the 1st-3rd waves of this panel survey AND who migrated back to Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">115</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Number of questions: 38
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 85
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study by request from the FSD</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3315</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315/PIP/cbF3315.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3315</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315/PIP/quF3315_1_rus.pdf (Russian 1);  https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315/PIP/quF3315_2_rus.pdf (Russian 2); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315/PIP/quF3315_3_rus.pdf (Russian 3); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315/PIP/quF3315_4_rus.pdf (Russian 4)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2016</titl>
            <altTitl>INPRES/LADA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Intervening at the pre-migration stage: Providing tools for promoting integration and adaptation (INPRES) / The Long-Term Adaptation of Diaspora Migrants (LADA)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ILF2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>(1) 8 focus-group interviews of lognitudinal design: those who were interviewed in 2008 were interviewed again in 2010 and 2014 and (2) qualitative interviews with those Ingrian-Finns who decided to stay in Russia instead of moving to Finland</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3315</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3824</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kansainvälinen aikuistutkimus</titl>
        <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Educational Research (Univesity of Jyväskylä)</producer>
        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011-08-30</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-08-30</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-04-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kansainv&#xE4;linen aikuistutkimus"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-08-30,
Every 2 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: One-stage stratified sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Systematic random selection from a sorted list within explicit strata. Strata: = native language (Finnish and other languages than Swedish, and Swedish); within strata = sort by region, age, educational attainment, and gender
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8099</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>(1) Technical Report of the Survey of Adult Skills (PIAAC): http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/PIAAC_Technical_Report_2nd_Edition_Full_Report.pdf ; (2) Kansainvälisen aikuistutkimuksen ensituloksia: http://julkaisut.valtioneuvosto.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/75272/okm19.pdf ; (3) OECD webpage: http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Age, gender, education, native language, major region and urbanism were used in weighting adjustments
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3-4.4: Undocumented immigrants and asylum seekers were excluded from the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">From the data, 231 respondents were reported as foreign-born</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5464
Overall response rate: 66
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>OECD website: http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Some parts of the data were not publicly released. Individuals who wish to access the documentation must apply for use to the OECD and sign a confidentiality agreement before being granted access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.20: Thee country specific questionnaire is available in Finnish and Swedish, but the master questionnaire is available in English</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.oecd.org/site/piaac/International%20Codebook_PIAAC%20Public-use%20File%20(PUF)%20Variables%20and%20Values.xlsx (Codebook);  http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/publications/PIAAC_Technical_Report_2019.pdf (Technical report)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="OECD website: http://www.oecd.org/site/piaac/BQ_MASTER.HTM (Master-English); http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/Translated_HTML_fi-FI.htm (Finnish);  http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/Translated_HTML_sv-FI.htm (Swedish)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kansainvälinen aikuistutkimus</titl>
            <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Survey of Adult Skills</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SAS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Round 1 (2011-2012): Austria, Belgium (Flanders), Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, UK (England and Northern Ireland); Round 2 (2014-2015): Chile, Greece, Indonesia, Israel, Lithuania, New Zealand, Singapore, Slovenia, Turkey; Round 3 (2017): Ecuador, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Peru, United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents. The target population was defined as: all non-institutionalized adults 16-65 (inclusive) who reside in the country. Also, the survey did not include undocumented immigrants and asylum seekers</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Determinant of an inclusive integration context</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3825</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Toimivan monikulttuurisen yhteiskunnan avaintekijät</titl>
        <altTitl>MIRIPS-FI</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Determinant of an inclusive integration context</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN025</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Professor Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and her research team (Department of Social Research at the Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki)</producer>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Mutual Intercultural Relations In Plural Societies"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2012-06,
0, no other waves
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Professor Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and her research team (Department of Social Research at the Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The representative sampling was conducted by the Finnish National Population Register Center. The inclusion criteria for the majority group members were Finnish as the mother tongue, being born in Finland and residing in the country at the time of the survey. The criteria for the Russian immigrants were Russian as the mother tongue, being born in the former Soviet Union or the Russian Federation and having moved to Finland no later than January 1, 2008
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian-origin immigrants (Russian as the mother tongue, born in the former Soviet Union or the Russian Federation, and moved to Finland no later than January 1, 2008)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Finnish majority</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Prof. Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 647
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 334
SG1 Response rate: 33.5
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 313
SG2 Response rate: 39
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1: For further details on data availability, contact Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti (inga.jasinskaja@helsinki.fi)</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/cacr/research/mirips/mirips-questionnaires-and-presentations/MIRIPSquestionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>National study of health, well-being and service use FinSote 2020</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3826</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kansallisen terveys-, hyvinvointi- ja palvelututkimus FinSote 2020</titl>
        <altTitl>FinSote 2020</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National study of health, well-being and service use FinSote 2020</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Institute for Health and Welfare</producer>
        <copyright>National Institute for Health and Welfare</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Institute for Health and Welfare</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2017</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2020-09-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2021-02-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="FinSote (Kansallisen terveys-, hyvinvointi- ja palvelututkimus)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2019,
Every 5-6 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: As of 2019, the European Health Interview Survey (EHIS) has been part of FinSote. The EHIS module is conducted every 5-6 years, whereas FinSote occurs every 1-2 years
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 1-2 years, with EHIS module occuring every 5-6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was based on a stratified random sampling design with 22 strata, one for every regional government level (counties) in Finland. In every county sample size was 2800 (2000 in age group 20-74 years and 800 in age group over 75 years). The purpose was to draw a sample representative of the total Finnish population for both national and regional level monitoring. Country of birth/region of origin or mother tongue were not included in the stratification design
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Finnish (mother tongue)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Swedish  (mother tongue)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">61600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">54944</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">3565</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.julkari.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/142634/FinSote_Tilastoraportti%202021.pdf?sequence=5&amp;isAllowed=y ;   https://thl.fi/en/statistics-and-data/statistics-by-topic/health-and-welfare-promotion/the-adult-population-s-well-being-and-health-healthy-finland-survey ;  https://thl.fi/en/research-and-development/research-and-projects/national-finsote-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 86
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Inverse probability weights were calculated based on a variety of register information on respondents and non-respondents. The weights were calibrated to match the distributions of the total population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2-5.3: The total net/achieved sample size and the overall response rate for the FinSote 2020 are not reported. However, in the FinSote 2017-2018 survey, the response rate was approximately 45% and the sample size was 59400. In the FinSote 2019 (EHIS) survey, the response rate was  approximately 43% and the sample size was 15000</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 Response rate: 46.6
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Response rate: 47.4
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission to use the data must be requested; this request needs to include the research plan, data management plan and publication plan, as it relates to the data being requested. For the aggregate results, researchers can contact: terveytemme.fi and  sotkanet.fi</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents, which was defined based on their mother tongue. The aim was to achieve a nationally representative sample of adults aged 20+ in Finland. 3.3, 3.4: The information on respondents’ native language was retrieved from the population register</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Maahanmuuttajat Kaakkois-Suomessa 2003</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants in Southeast Finland 2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Helsinki (Ruralia Institute, Palmenia Centre for Continuing Education); Kotka Employment Office; Workers’ Educational Association (WEA)</producer>
        <copyright>University of Helsinki (Ruralia Institute, Palmenia Centre for Continuing Education); Kotka Employment Office; Workers’ Educational Association (WEA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Rouhiainen, Vesa (University of Helsinki): Immigrants in Southeast Finland 2003 [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2013-04-17). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2541</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Southern Savonia
Kymenlaakso
Etelä-Savo
Kymenlaakso
FI1D1
FI1C4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Vesa Rouhiainen; University of Helsinki; Ruralia institute</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants in rural municipalities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish population information system (National Population Register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2541</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Russian
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: The documentation only indicates that random sampling was used. No further information is available</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 364
Overall response rate: 24
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2541?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study by request from the FSD</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2541 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2541</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2541/PIP/cbF2541.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2541</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2541/PIP/quF2541_en.pdf (English); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2541/PIP/quF2541_fin.pdf (Finnish)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8: The region covered is Southeast Finland</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD2541</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4.1: The questionnaire had a question from which country did you move to Finland, but this cannot be interpreted as country of birth</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3828</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-04-18</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-08-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
FI1B1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-04-18,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Registry-based address sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample was drawn from Finnish Population Information System and the selected individuals (and their household members) were contacted directly by interviewers. These samples were not clustered and were drawn at random in the designated cities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian and Somali-origin immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish population information system (National Population Register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Somalis</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3462</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Somali
Average duration/length of interview: 35
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: No further information about how the sample was designed is available</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the number of door addresses that were visited by the interviewers. The targeted sample size was 1000 individuals. 5.2: Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 963 households. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1046
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 562
SG1 Response rate: 24
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 484
SG2 Response rate: 17
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8: The cities are all located in the metropolitan area of Helsinki</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The sample frame was based on the National Population Register of Finland, which contains information on the individual’s nationality, native language and their own and their parents’ country of birth. However, the documentation does not explicitly state that the EMM target population was operationalized using this EMM-related information; as such, the corresponding variables in 3.3 have been coded as Don't know</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3829</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Taloustutkimus</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-04-18</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-08-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Cities
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
Oulu
Tampere
Turku
Vaasa
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
Oulu
Tampere
Turku
Vaasa
FI1B1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-04-18,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Taloustutkimus</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Direct single-stage random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Source of data used for sampling was the Finnish Population Information System (national population register) 2015. Direct sampling was used in Finland, where it was feasible given the regional clustering of the target group. The addresses selected from the register are all believed to contain eligible members of the target group. Sampled persons were first screened for eligibility via telephone, and an appointment for a face-to-face interview was made with respondents who were confirmed on the phone as being eligible to take part in the survey. Telephone recruitment is the preferred recruitment method in the majority of the Nordic countries. The majority of people in these countries live in apartment blocks with locked outer doors, which makes access difficult without prior appointments. The coverage in Finland includes the loss of 80 % of the planned level of coverage due to losses after sample selection at the telephone matching stage, where it was not possible to find telephone numbers for all selected individuals. The areas of the country covered (cities of the Helsinki metropolitan area, as well as Oulu, Tampere, Turku and Vaasa) included 86 % of the target group. In Finland, the main African languages spoken by Sub-Saharans were initially used as a selection criteria when drawing a sample of individuals from the register, instead of basing the selection on the country of birth which also would have been available in the register. This meant that Sub-Saharans who listed their main language as English, French, Portuguese or Finnish were initially excluded. Since this corresponds to some 34 % of the target population, and as it turned out the initial sample was not large enough, a second sample was drawn from the population register during the fieldwork. This new sample was selected to overrepresent the group that had been excluded from the first sample, so that the final achieved sample was well-balanced as to the main language spoken by the respondents
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Sub-Saharan immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish population information system (National Population Register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 31059
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 65
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-response weights and post-stratification weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is the sum of a) the households where eligibility was unknown (i.e. 1,037) + b) the eligible households (i.e. 2,263). The targeted sample size was 500 individuals. You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 502. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 502
Overall response rate: 15
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 - 5.3: The net sample is given in terms of individual interview, while the gross sample size and the response rate are given at the household level. 5.3: It was reported in Finland that there was extensive media coverage of the refugee crisis and related issues, such as immigration, discrimination and racism, before the start of fieldwork and during its first phase, from November 2015 to March 2016. Far-right groups became more active during this time, e.g. patrolling streets and committing arson attacks against reception centres where asylum seekers were living. The fieldwork agency in Finland reported that these events and the general political climate had a negative impact on the willingness of immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa to take part in the survey. This may also have contributed to a lower response rate in Finland.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13537</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326117</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68195"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68197"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326133</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8: The cities are all located in the metropolitan area of Helsinki</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: This figure is the estimation provided by the data producers in the technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Identities, values and attitudes among Russian-, Estonian-, Somali-, and Arabic-speaking people in the Helsinki capital region 2018-2019</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3830</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pääkaupunkiseudun viiden suurimman vieraskielisen ryhmän (venäjän-, viron-, englannin-, somalin- ja arabiankieliset) arvot, asenteet ja identiteetit 2018-2019</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Identities, values and attitudes among Russian-, Estonian-, Somali-, and Arabic-speaking people in the Helsinki capital region 2018-2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Taloustutkimus</producer>
        <copyright>e2 Research with the financing partners of the study: The Finnish Cultural Foundation; Ministry of Justice; City of Helsinki; City of Espoo; City of Vantaa</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>e2 Research</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>e2 &amp; Finnish Cultural Foundation &amp; City of Helsinki &amp; City of Espoo &amp; City of Vantaa &amp; Ministry of Justice: Identities, values and attitudes among Russian-, Estonian-, Somali-, and Arabic-speaking people in the Helsinki capital region 2018-2019. [dataset]. Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3448</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-01-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
FI1B1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Taloustutkimus</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample by age and gender
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The National Population Register of Finland includes information about the mother tongue of persons registered as inhabitants in Finland. A random sample was constructed of persons belonging to one of the following five language groups: Estonian, Russian, Somali, Arabic, English. English-speakers were limited to those that had United Kingdom, Ireland, Canada, Australia or New Zealand listed as their country of birth. Gender and age quotas were also set for each language group
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals of migratory background who speak Estonian, Russian, Somali, Arabic, or English
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish population information system (National Population Register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 70000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Estonian-speakers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian-speakers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">15000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">3000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">3000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Pasi Saukkonen (pasi.saukkonen@hel.fi)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Estonian; Somali; Arabic; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Estonian; Somali; Arabic; English
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 26
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The research plan was deliberately designed so that there would be 300 respondents (10%) for each of the 5 language groups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1500
Overall response rate: 10
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 300
SG1 Response rate: 10
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , The research plan was deliberately designed so that there would be 300 respondents (10%) for each of the 5 language groups                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 300
SG2 Response rate: 10
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , The research plan was deliberately designed so that there would be 300 respondents (10%) for each of the 5 language groups                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To request the dataset, contact the FSD</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1-8.20a: The survey materials have not been made available by the FSD yet. As such, until they are, materials should be requested by contacting the FSD. 8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3448</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3448</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3448</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Russian; Estonian; Somali; Arabic; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pitkänen, Ville, Pasi Saukkonen &amp; Jussi Westinen (2020) How different are we? Survey results on identities, values and attitudes among the Finnish majority population and the largest ethno-linguistic minorities. Helsinki: E2 Research</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8: The cities are all located in the metropolitan area of Helsinki</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3448</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3.10, 3.4.14: English speakers were identified/classified based on whether or not they were born in one of the following countries: United Kingdom, Ireland, Canada, Australia, or New Zealand. 3.6: While this survey did not include majority population respondents, some of the questions and statements of this survey were included in an earlier survey directed to Finnish-speakers and Swedish-speakers in Finland</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIS005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Searching for inclusive national identity</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3831</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Searching for inclusive national identity</titl>
        <altTitl>SINI</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Searching for inclusive national identity</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Professor Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and her team at University of Helsinki</producer>
        <copyright>Professor Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and her team at University of Helsinki</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-09</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Uusimaa
Uusimaa
FI1B1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Professor Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and her team at the University of Helsinki</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample by age, gender, place of residence and date of migration (before 1 January 2011)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Russia and Estonia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish population information system (National Population Register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Estonian immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Professor Inga Jasinskaja (inga.jasinskaja@helsinki.fi)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">SINI data consists of altogether 461 respondents (response rate for the whole sample was 28.8%). 65.7 % of the respondents were females and mean age was 44 years (SD=11,77). 246 respondents were Russian-speaking immigrants (response rate 26,9 %). 67,1 percent of them were females and the mean age was 42,9 years (SD = 11,98). Self-reported ethnic group of the most of the Russian-speaking immigrants was Russian (73.7 %). 17.5 percent were Finns or Ingrian Finns, and 8.6 percent of the Russian-speaking respondents had some other ethnic background. 215 respondents were Estonian immigrants (response rate 30.8 %). 64.2 percent of them were females and the mean age was 46.1 years (SD = 11,33). 93.5 percent were Estonians, 2.8 percent were Finns and 2.3 percent named some other group as their own ethnic group</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 461
Overall response rate: 29
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 246
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 215
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Professor Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti: nga.jasinskaja@helsinki.fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey questionnaire consists of demographics, ethnicity, neighbourhood composition, languages known/used, measures of intergroup contact (quantity, quality, see e.g. Pettigrew et al., 2007), intergroup anxiety (Hewstone &amp; Brown, 2005), cultural identity (ethnic, national; see e.g. Mlicki &amp; Ellemers, 1996), threats and gains expected to result from immigration (e.g. Stephan et al. 2008), acculturation attitudes and expectations (non-dominant group preferences, dominant group expectations; Berry et al. 1997), perceived discrimination (see e.g. Berry et al., 2006), support for multicultural ideology (Berry &amp; Kalin, 1995), and intergroup attitudes (see Liebkind et al., 2006; Jaakkola, 1999)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health and Wellbeing Study of Migrant-origin Adolescents</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3832</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Maahanmuuttajataustaisten nuorten terveys ja hyvinvointi -tutkimus</titl>
        <altTitl>ETNOKIDS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health and Wellbeing Study of Migrant-origin Adolescents</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
FI1B1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The original Maamu Study sample was selected based on stratified random sampling. The ETNOKIDS study sample consisted of youth (aged 13-16) from families who belonged to the study population of  Maamu and lived in the city of Helsinki, Espoo or Vantaa
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian, Somali and Kurdish origin youth
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of Migrant Health and Wellbeing Study (Maamu) participants; Finnish population information system (National Population Register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Somali origin adolescents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Kurdish origin adolescents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">837</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">569</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">148</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Senior researcher: katja.wikstrom@thl.fi</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish
Average duration/length of interview: 90
Number of questions: 182
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 380
Overall response rate: 45
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 250
SG1 Response rate: 44
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 93
SG2 Response rate: 63
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission to use the data must be requested; this request needs to include the research plan, data management plan and publication plan, as it relates to the data being requested</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, there is no ID. 8.13, 8.19: As the documentation and questionnaire have been issued the handle persistent identified, it’s possible there are no DOIs</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.julkari.fi/handle/10024/116199"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.julkari.fi/handle/10024/116199"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8: The cities are all located in the metropolitan area of Helsinki. 1.15: ETNOKIDS included youth (aged 13-16) of the families who participated in the Maamu study</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3.10: Mother tongue/language of the parents was used. 3.3a: Residential status, which was also used as a method of operationalization, for this survey is defined as the length of residence in Finland for a minimum of 1 year</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4472</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisorikollisuus 2008</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</producer>
        <copyright>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kivivuori, Janne (University of Helsinki) &amp; Näsi, Matti (University of Helsinki): Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-10-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nuorisorikollisuuskyselyt"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This is the first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allows for the identification of EMMs, as it uses migratory background as a background variables
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability-based: Cluster and simple random
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was requested from Statistics Finland as a one-stage cluster sampling with the school as the sampling unit. The sample was stratified according to three strata: 10 largest towns in Finland, other towns, and rural municipalities and population centres in rural areas. The size of each stratum was relative to the total number of pupils in the stratum
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6755</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209 ; Näsi, M. (2016). NUORTEN RIKOSKÄYTTÄYTYMINEN JA UHRIKOKEMUKSET 2016. Helsinki: University of Helsinki.   https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/handle/10138/169509/Katsauksia_18_N%C3%A4si_2016.pdf?sequence=1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 74
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Analysis weight: the weighting adjusts for sampling and non-response bias
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The technical report only mentions that Statistics Finland was responsible for drawing the sample, however, it is very likely that the sample frame was the register of educational institutions (in Finnish: oppilaitosrekisteri), see: https://www.stat.fi/tup/oppilaitosrekisteri/index_en.html</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that a sizeable number of EMMs (i.e. foreign born) participated in the survey (though less than n=400)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5826
Overall response rate: 86.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3209?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available for research only (including e.g. master’s, licentiate and doctoral theses)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>FSD3209</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3209/PIP/cbF3209.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3209</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3209/PIP/quF3209_fin.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisorikollisuuskyselyt</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FSD1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Respondents were pupils in the ninth grade of basic education in Finland</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3209</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents, using register data to identify country of birth as a background variable. The target population was defined as: pupils in the ninth grade of basic education in Finland</notes>
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    <citation>
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4473</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisorikollisuus 2012</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</producer>
        <copyright>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kivivuori, Janne (University of Helsinki) &amp; Näsi, Matti (University of Helsinki): Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-10-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nuorisorikollisuuskyselyt"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allowed for the identification of EMMs was wave 6
</notes>
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    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability-based: Cluster and simple random
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling units were students in school classes. Sufficient representation of different municipality types was ensured in the sampling design. Differing school sizes were also taken into consideration in the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209 ; Näsi, M. (2016). NUORTEN RIKOSKÄYTTÄYTYMINEN JA UHRIKOKEMUKSET 2016. Helsinki: University of Helsinki.  https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/handle/10138/169509/Katsauksia_18_N%C3%A4si_2016.pdf?sequence=1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Analysis weight: the weighting adjusts for sampling and non-response bias
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The technical report only mentions that Statistics Finland was responsible for drawing the sample, however, it is very likely that the sample frame was the register of educational institutions (in Finnish: oppilaitosrekisteri), see: https://www.stat.fi/tup/oppilaitosrekisteri/index_en.html</notes>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6061
Overall response rate: 79
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3209?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available for research only (including e.g. master’s, licentiate and doctoral theses)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3209/PIP/quF3209_fin.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisorikollisuuskyselyt</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FSD1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents, using register data to identify country of birth as a background variable. The target population was defined as: pupils in the ninth grade of basic education in Finland</notes>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4474</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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        <titl>Nuorisorikollisuus 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study 2016</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</producer>
        <copyright>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kivivuori, Janne (University of Helsinki) &amp; Näsi, Matti (University of Helsinki): Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-10-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-05</collDate>
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        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allowed for the identification of EMMs was wave 6
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability-based: Cluster and simple random
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling units were students in school classes. Sufficient representation of different municipality types was ensured in the sampling design. Differing school sizes were also taken into consideration in the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 291
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Analysis weight: the weighting adjusts for sampling and non-response bias
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The technical report only mentions that Statistics Finland was responsible for drawing the sample, however, it is very likely that the sample frame was the register of educational institutions (in Finnish: oppilaitosrekisteri), see: https://www.stat.fi/tup/oppilaitosrekisteri/index_en.html</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that a sizeable number of EMMs (i.e. foreign born) participated in the survey (though less than n=400)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 8914
Overall response rate: 82.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisorikollisuuskyselyt</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FSD1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Respondents were pupils in the ninth grade of basic education in Finland</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3209</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents, using register data to identify country of birth as a background variable. The target population was defined as: pupils in the ninth grade of basic education in Finland</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish Youth Survey 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4475</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisobarometri 2010</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</producer>
        <copyright>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora) &amp; Finnish Youth Research Society: Finnish Youth Survey [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2019-01-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nuorisobarometrit"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This is the first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allows for the identification of EMMs
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Oy</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Mixed probability and non-probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The population was divided into strata based on age, gender, mother tongue, and place of residence. Each stratum was randomly sampled from Finland’s population register. The sample size was 11,858 in total. The next step was to search telephone numbers for the sampled people. Numbers were found for altogether 5,648 people. Finally, quota sampling was used. The people in the sample of 5,648 were telephoned until the planned 2,100 interviews were made. This way, a pre-defined number of people in each quota (based on age, gender, mother tongue, and place of residence) were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 26
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The data contain a weight variable, which weighs the sample to be representative of the population by gender, age, and major region
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Approximately 100 respondents were reported as foreign born. 5.4: The documentation does not explain how the overall response rate was calculated. However, the documentation provides the following information: In total, 1902 persons were interviewed. A total of 6152 persons declined, so the number of respondents was 31%, which has been a typical ratio of respondents in recent Youth Surveys</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The duration of the interview is an estimate presented on the cover letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3250?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
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            <IDNo>FSD3250</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Not applicable</version>
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          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2592?tab=description&amp;study_language=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisobarometrit</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish Youth Survey 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4476</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisobarometri 2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey 2014</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</producer>
        <copyright>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora) &amp; Finnish Youth Research Society: Finnish Youth Survey [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2019-01-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2014-06-08</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allowed for the identification of EMMs was wave 19
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Oy</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Mixed probability and non-probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample of 28,005 persons aged 15-29 living in continental Finland. Phone numbers were combined with other personal data, and the numbers were called until desired quotas were met. The quotas were based on gender, age group, mother tongue and major region. A total of 1,903 interviews were conducted. The interviewees comprised 1,680 Finnish-speaking persons, 100 Swedish-speaking persons, and 123 persons with some other mother tongue. These numbers are representative of 15-29 year old people living in Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 44
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The data contain a weight variable, which weighs the sample to be representative of the population by gender, age, and major region
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Approximately 88 respondents were reported as foreign born. Also, 100 respondents were Swedish-speaking persons, and 123 respondents were persons with some other mother tongue (not Finnish or Swedish)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The duration of the interview is an estimate presented on the cover letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1894
Overall response rate: 22.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3250?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
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            <version>Not applicable</version>
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          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3085?tab=description&amp;study_language=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisobarometrit</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FYS1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population was 15-29 year olds but the survey is specifically called ’Finnish Youth Survey’</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish Youth Survey 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4477</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisobarometri 2015</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</producer>
        <copyright>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora) &amp; Finnish Youth Research Society: Finnish Youth Survey [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2019-01-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nuorisobarometrit"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allowed for the identification of EMMs was wave 19
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Oy</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Mixed probability and non-probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample of 27,500 persons aged 15-29 living in continental Finland was drawn from the population register. Out of these people, 21,712 were Finnish-speaking, 1,288 were Swedish-speaking, 1 spoke Sami language, and 4,499 spoke some other language. Phone numbers of 15,001 people in the sample could be obtained. Out of these, 12,927 were Finnish-speaking, 828 were Swedish-speaking, and 1,246 spoke some other language. Out of the sample of 15,001, there were 523 wrong numbers and 13 persons who did not meet the sample criteria. Furthermore, there were 349 persons with whom interviews had been arranged for a later date but whose responses were ultimately no longer needed after the desired sample size was reached. The size of the final sample was 14,116 persons. Out of the final sample, 5,436 persons could never be reached and 6,582 refused to participate. In the end, 1,894 interviews were successfully conducted
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">15001</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The data contain a weight variable, which weighs the sample to be representative of the population by gender, age, and major region
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Approximately 100 respondents were reported as foreign born</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The duration of the interview is an estimate presented on the cover letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1903
Overall response rate: 20.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3250?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
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        <citation>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish Youth Survey 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4478</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisobarometri 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey 2016</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</producer>
        <copyright>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora) &amp; Finnish Youth Research Society: Finnish Youth Survey 2016 [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2017-03-01). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3136</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-04-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-07-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nuorisobarometrit"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allowed for the identification of EMMs was wave 19
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Taloustutkimus</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Mixed probability and non-probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample was drawn from the population register of Statistics Finland. 18000 numbers were then ordered from the Population Register Center. Not everyone could be reached; some did not belong to the target group and some refused to answer. The main reason for refusing was the length of the survey. The sample was divided by the following three criteria: gender (female, male), age groups (15-19, 20-24, 25-29), and mother tongue (Finnish, Swedish, other). 1901 adolescents were interviewed. 1668 (89%) were Finnish speaking, 97 (5%) were Swedish speaking, and 106 (6%) spoke another language
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3136</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 48
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The data contain a weight variable (oikpaino), which weighs the sample to be representative of the population by gender, age, and major region (NUTS2). The weight is based on the 2015 population distribution
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 112 respondents were reported as foreign born. Also, 97 respondents were Swedish-speaking, and 106 respondents were persons speaking some other language (not Swedish or Finnish)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The duration of the interview is an estimate presented on the cover letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1901
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3136?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3136 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3136</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3136/PIP/cbF3136.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3136</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3136/PIP/quF3136_fin.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisobarometrit</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FYS1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population was 15-29 year olds but the survey is specifically called ’Finnish Youth Survey’</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3136</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents. The target population was defined as: persons aged 15 - 29 residing in continental Finland</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish Youth Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4479</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisobarometri 2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</producer>
        <copyright>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora) &amp; Finnish Youth Research Society: Finnish Youth Survey [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2019-01-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nuorisobarometrit"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allowed for the identification of EMMs was wave 19
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Oy</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Mixed probability and non-probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was randomly drawn from the population register. Quotas were used based on gender (male, female), age group (15-19, 20-24, 25-29) and mother tongue (Finnish, Swedish, other)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The data contain a weight variable, which weighs the sample to be representative of the population by gender, age, and major region
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: From the data, 80 respondents were reported as foreign born</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The duration of the interview is an estimate presented on the cover letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1902
Overall response rate: 31
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3250?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3250</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3250/PIP/cbF3250.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Not applicable</version>
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          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3250/PIP/quF3250_fin.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisobarometrit</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FYS1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population was 15-29 year olds but the survey is specifically called ’Finnish Youth Survey’</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3250</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents. The target population was defined as: persons aged 15 - 29 residing in continental Finland</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>School Health Promotion Study 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4480</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kouluterveyskysely 2013</titl>
        <altTitl>SHP</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">School Health Promotion Study 2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kouluterveyskysely"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: While the survey has been running since 1996, it only started to include question related to the migratory background of respondents in 2013
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but around every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Total population sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey uses a total population sample of children and young persons, attending school, belonging to a certain age group in Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Total population of children and young persons with migrant background belonging to a certain age group in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): School registers (Finnish National Agency for Education)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students from multicultural families</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Second generation immigrant students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Senior researcher: riikka.ikonen@thl.fi ; https://www.julkari.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/116720/URN_ISBN_978-952-302-297-3.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Russian; Northern Saami
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish. An abbreviated version of the questionnaire was available in plain written language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 96462
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 5972
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1641
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.20: An abbreviated version of the questionnaire was available in plain written language</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.julkari.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/116720/URN_ISBN_978-952-302-297-3.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish; English; Russian; Northern Sami; Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SME</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kouluterveyskysely</titl>
            <altTitl>SHP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">School Health Promotion Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SHP1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The SHP survey produces data on well-being; health; school work and attendance; and participation of children and adolescents in education, including their access to assistance and support services. 1.14: The data produced by the SHP survey can be utilised by schools and educational institutions, as well as municipalities and other regions, to develop their services and activities</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; Swedish; FIN;SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: All persons with at least one parent born in Finland are considered to be of Finnish background. Any person for which both parents or the only known parent were/was born abroad is considered to be of a migrant background</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>School Health Promotion Study 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4481</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kouluterveyskysely 2015</titl>
        <altTitl>SHP</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">School Health Promotion Study 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kouluterveyskysely"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: While the survey has been running since 1996, it only started to include question related to the migratory background of respondents in 2013
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but around every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Total population sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey uses a total population sample of children and young persons, attending school, belonging to a certain age group in Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Total population of children and young persons with migrant background belonging to a certain age group in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): School registers (Finnish National Agency for Education)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Born in Finland</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migratory background, born in Finland</txt>
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        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Senior researcher: riikka.ikonen@thl.fi ; https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/kouluterveyskysely/julkaisut#2014</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Russian; Northern Saami
Number of questions: 92
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Sample size information is not available for this wave of SHP. However, the documentation suggests that the achieved sample size, including that of EMMs, was similar to that of the 2013 wave</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.10: Specific technical reports are not available for this wave</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kouluterveyskysely</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The SHP survey produces data on well-being; health; school work and attendance; and participation of children and adolescents in education, including their access to assistance and support services. 1.14: The data produced by the SHP survey can be utilised by schools and educational institutions, as well as municipalities and other regions, to develop their services and activities</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; Swedish; FIN;SWE                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: All persons with at least one parent born in Finland are considered to be of Finnish background. Any person for which both parents or the only known parent were/was born abroad is considered to be of a migrant background</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>School Health Promotion Study 2017</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4482</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kouluterveyskysely 2017</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">School Health Promotion Study 2017</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
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        <serInfo>1996-01-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kouluterveyskysely"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: While the survey has been running since 1996, it only started to include question related to the migratory background of respondents in 2013
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Total population sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey uses a total population sample of children and young persons, attending school, belonging to a certain age group in Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Total population of children and young persons with migrant background belonging to a certain age group in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): School registers (Finnish National Agency for Education)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Born in Finland</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migratory background, born in Finland</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Senior researcher: riikka.ikonen@thl.fi ; https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/kouluterveyskysely/julkaisut#2014</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Russian; Northern Saami
Number of questions: 118
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish. An abbreviated version of the questionnaire was available in plain written language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 68992
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 64976
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1363
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.20: An abbreviated version of the questionnaire was available in plain written language</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kouluterveyskysely</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The SHP survey produces data on well-being; health; school work and attendance; and participation of children and adolescents in education, including their access to assistance and support services. 1.14: The data produced by the SHP survey can be utilised by schools and educational institutions, as well as municipalities and other regions, to develop their services and activities</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; Swedish; FIN;SWE                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: All persons with at least one parent born in Finland are considered to be of Finnish background. Any person for which both parents or the only known parent were/was born abroad is considered to be of a migrant background</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4483</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kouluterveyskysely 2019</titl>
        <altTitl>SHP</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">School Health Promotion Study 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-04-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kouluterveyskysely"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: While the survey has been running since 1996, it only started to include question related to the migratory background of respondents in 2013
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but around every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Total population sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey uses a total population sample of children and young persons, attending school, belonging to a certain age group in Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Total population of children and young persons with migrant background belonging to a certain age group in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): School registers (Finnish National Agency for Education)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>No foreign background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migratory background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Senior researcher: riikka.ikonen@thl.fi ; https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/kouluterveyskysely/kouluterveyskyselyn-tulokset</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Russian; Northern Saami
Number of questions: 132
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish. An abbreviated version of the questionnaire was available in plain written language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 87283
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 82489
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 4794
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.20: An abbreviated version of the questionnaire was available in plain written language</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/kouluterveyskysely/kouluterveyskyselyn-tulokset"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/kouluterveyskysely/kouluterveyskyselyn-tulokset"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kouluterveyskysely</titl>
            <altTitl>SHP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">School Health Promotion Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SHP1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The SHP survey produces data on well-being; health; school work and attendance; and participation of children and adolescents in education, including their access to assistance and support services. 1.14: The data produced by the SHP survey can be utilised by schools and educational institutions, as well as municipalities and other regions, to develop their services and activities</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; Swedish; FIN;SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: All persons with at least one parent born in Finland are considered to be of Finnish background. Any person for which both parents or the only known parent were/was born abroad is considered to be of a migrant background</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eurostudent V: Finland 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4484</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Opiskelijatutkimus 2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Eurostudent V: Finland 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Finland</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Education and Culture; Statistics Finland; Eurostudent consortium</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Ministry of Education and Culture &amp; Statistics Finland &amp; Eurostudent consortium: Eurostudent V: Finland 2014 [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2017-08-21). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2978</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-03-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Opiskelijatutkimukset"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: While the survey has been running since 2000, the 2014 wave was the only wave thus far for which a sufficient number of EMM respondents could be identified
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability: Stratified and disproportional
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The samples were drawn based on information on students attending educational institutions, Statistic Finland’s register data derived from the educational institution statistics, and the address information in the Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä). The sample was divided into five strata: Finnish university students, foreign university students, postgraduates, Finnish university of applied sciences (polytechnics) students, and foreign university of applied sciences students. In order to receive reliable data on foreign students and postgraduates, as their numbers were much smaller, oversampling was used for these two groups. Cluster sampling was not used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign students (including students in adult education) studying for ISCED 2011 5, 6 and 7 level degrees in Finnish universities, universities of applied sciences (polytechnics) and other higher education institutions during the academic year 2012-2013
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Finland’s register data on students; Student registers of educational institutions; List of address in the Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Finnish university students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreign university students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">19809</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">4740</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">3909</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2978</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 23
Number of questions: 86
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are two weight variables in the data: sampling weight (paino1) and scaled weight (paino2). The weighting is based on calibration. Weights were separately calculated for each of the five strata. Base weights used in calibration for each strata were calculated by dividing the frame population by the number of responses. Marginal distributions used in calibration were the frame population frequencies of fields of education, age groups, and gender distribution of students in each institution. Because the equivalent variables were available for the respondents, calibrating the weights was possible by using the CALMAR software developed by the National Institute for Statistic and Economic Studies (France). Some categories were combined. The results of the survey are weighted (institution, field of education, gender, age) to be representative of degree students in universities and universities of applied sciences. The values of weight variables are higher for groups that had above-average non-response. Foreign students were overrepresented in the sample and the values of weight variables are thus lower for them. For Finnish students, the average weight variable is 85 (meaning that one respondent represents this number of students), and variation between the weight variables is between 11 and 256. Average weight variable for foreign students is 18 and variation between the variables is 2-75
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Only gross sample reported</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Only gross sample reported</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate: 33
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Only gross sample reported</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2978?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2978 . 8.5: Some variables have been removed/recoded in order to anonymise the data</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2978</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2978/PIP/cbF2978.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2978</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2978/PIP/quF2978_fin.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Opiskelijatutkimukset</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Eurostudent V</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EVF2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD2978</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3: Statistics Finland likely had information on a student’s country of birth and their native language based on the information registered in the Finnish Population Information System, but it is not directly mentioned which variable(s) they used in operationalisation the EMM target population</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4485</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopan terveyshaastattelututkimus</titl>
        <altTitl>EHIS2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN032</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Institute for Health and Welfare</producer>
        <copyright>National Institute for Health and Welfare</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Institute for Health and Welfare</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2014-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopan terveyshaastattelututkimus"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014-11,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.7: The first wave of EHIS (EHIS 1) was conducted between years 2006 and 2009 in the 17 EU Member States (which did not cover Finland). The second wave (EHIS 2) took place between 2013 and 2015 in all EU Member States, plus Iceland and Norway
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Single-stage equal probability sample using the Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/7870049/8920155/KS-FT-18-003-EN-N.pdf/eb85522d-bd6d-460d-b830-4b2b49ac9b03?t=1527156653000</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish
Number of questions: 140
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall net/achieved sample, a sizeable number of EMM respondents are expected to have participated, even if less than n=400</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6183
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-health-interview-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/7870049/8920155/KS-FT-18-003-EN-N.pdf/eb85522d-bd6d-460d-b830-4b2b49ac9b03?t=1527156653000"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopan terveyshaastattelututkimus</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All other EU Member States (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Cyprus, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Latvia, Malta, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic and Slovenia); Iceland; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics were identified using other available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EHIS is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Finland, leading to the presence of a significant number of the EMM population, mainly immigrants. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using other available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN033" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4486</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>EU n työvoimatutkimus, tapauskohtainen moduuli 2014 - Maahanmuuttajien työmarkkinatilanne</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS; 2014 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Finland</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Finland</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Finland</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1998-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="EU: n ty&#xF6;voimatutkimus"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1998-04-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In each stratum, systematic random selection is applied to the frame sorted according to the domicile code and personal identity number which yields implicit geographic stratification
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants and their immediate descendants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the ad-hoc module included 17143 respondents. Given that this ad-hoc module was targeted at EMMs, it can be assumed that a sizeable number of the 17143 respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/data/database</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Information gathered from quality report - specific information missing for Finland regarding some questions https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>EU: n työvoimatutkimus</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">EU Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; 4 EU candidate countries; 3 European Free Trade Association (EFTA) countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The EU-LFS is the largest European household sample survey, providing quarterly and annual results on persons aged 15 and over, both on persons inside the labour market, as well as on those outside it. The sample size is about 1.8 million persons per quarter, and surveys are carried out every quarter. In addition to the core variables, the EU-LFS also has so-called ad hoc modules (AHMs). These are a supplementary set of up to 11 variables, added to the core, on a clearly defined labour market relevant topic. Topics are chosen in cooperation between the national statistics institutes, various policy directorate generals of the European Commission, and Eurostat, on the basis of policy and analysis needs. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics were identified using other available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using other available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN034" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4487</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopan unionin tulo- ja elinolotilastot 2004</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN034</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Finland</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Finland</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Finland</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopan unionin tulo- ja elinolotilastot"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample, two-phase
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All persons living in private households, with foreign origin as background variable
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">13200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/eb29f5a5-2036-48be-97db-02ec42888068/2005%20Final%20Quality%20Report%20FI.pdf ; https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/711cd287-ffa0-4191-8f67-eec46ea7489f/2005%20Questionnaire%20FI.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on how the sample was constructed, it is likely that a sizeable number of EMM respondents participated, even if less than n=400</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10944
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2005</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10944
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <titlStmt>
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]]></universe>
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Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10944
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
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Total net/achieved sample: 10944
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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2004-01,
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
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</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 159
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10944
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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National
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]]></universe>
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
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Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10944
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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]]></universe>
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 158
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9351
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Euroopan unionin tulo- ja elinolotilastot</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants. This wave was also parallel with the design of the Finnish Income Distribution Survey</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2004-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample, two-phase
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All persons living in private households, with foreign origin as background variable
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/be770212-1a3d-4f8e-b152-d388cafa73c3/SILC%20ESQRS%20FI%202011.htm</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on how the sample was constructed, it is likely that a sizeable number of EMM respondents participated, even if less than n=400</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9351
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants. This wave was also parallel with the design of the Finnish Income Distribution Survey. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics were identified using other available documentation</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using other available documentation</notes>
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    <citation>
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2004-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample, two-phase
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All persons living in private households, with foreign origin as background variable
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp ; https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/materials/EU-SILC/documents/questionnaires</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish
Number of questions: 172
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on how the sample was constructed, it is likely that a sizeable number of EMM respondents participated, even if less than n=400</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10307
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
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Total net/achieved sample: 11030
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
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Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10726
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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2004-01,
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Number of questions: 176
]]></collSitu>
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10620
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
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Total net/achieved sample: 10210
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]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All persons living in private households, with foreign origin as background variable
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">13200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp ; https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/materials/EU-SILC/documents/questionnaires</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish
Number of questions: 176
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on how the sample was constructed, it is likely that a sizeable number of EMM respondents participated, even if less than n=400</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9832
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
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    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/materials/EU-SILC/documents/questionnaires"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopan unionin tulo- ja elinolotilastot</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants. This wave was also parallel with the design of the Finnish Income Distribution Survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN049" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Values Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4502</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eurooppalainen arvotutkimus 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN049</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Finland</producer>
        <copyright>GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1990</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>EVS (2020): European Values Study 2017: Integrated Dataset (EVS2017). GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7500 Data file Version 4.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.13560</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-11-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-07-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Eurooppalainen arvotutkimus"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1990,
Roughly every 10 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Roughly every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two samples were selected for face-to-face interviews and an internet questionnaire. The face-to-face interviews (CAPI) were collected as a two-stage stratified sample. The first stage included selecting 100 postal codes as a proportional stratified sample based on information obtained from Statistics Finland. Stratification of postal codes was carried out according to major region (NUTS2) and statistical grouping of municipalities (urban, semi-urban, rural). The number of postal codes selected from each stratum was proportionate to the population. In the second stage, 14 respondents were randomly drawn from each selected postal code. Contact details were obtained from the Finnish Population Register Centre. The sample for the internet survey (CAWI) was selected using systematic random sampling based on information obtained from the Population Register Centre. Some persons contacted for the internet survey were sent a mail-in questionnaire
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Register Centre
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3213?tab=description&amp;study_language=en ; https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/methodology-data-documentation/ ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7500</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 111
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Due to how the sample has been drawn, it is expected that a sizeable number of respondents (even if less than n=400) are either migrants or ethnic minorities</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1199
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>EVS online data analysis page: https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/methodology-data-documentation/ ; Downloadable datasets on GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7500</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3213?tab=description&amp;study_language=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3213/PIP/quF3213_fin.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Eurooppalainen arvotutkimus</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Survey</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Russia; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The European Values Study (EVS) in Finland is a population-level study charting Finnish moral views, religious and social attitudes, and values. The 2017 EVS survey in Finland focused on equality between groups of people, tolerance, religious behaviour, democracy, and citizenship. The survey included questions on country of birth, used as a background variable</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Values Survey 2017: Swedish-speaking minority</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4503</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europeiska värderingsundersökningen 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Survey 2017: Swedish-speaking minority</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN050</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Helsinki</producer>
        <copyright>GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>1990</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>EVS (2020). European Values Study 2017: Finland - Swedish minority (EVS 2017 Country data file). GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7549 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13513</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
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        <collDate event="end">2018-07-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Eurooppalainen arvotutkimus"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1990,
Roughly every 10 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Åsa von Schoultz</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Roughly every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample of the Swedish-speaking Finnish residents has been drawn from the Population Register Centre. The register contains data on every Finnish citizen, comprising also information on the mother tongue
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Swedish-speaking minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Register Centre
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3213?tab=description&amp;study_language=en ; https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/methodology-data-documentation/ ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7549?doi=10.4232/1.13513</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish
Number of questions: 111
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1297
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>EVS online data analysis page: https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/methodology-data-documentation/ ; Downloadable datasets on GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7549?doi=10.4232/1.13513</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7549</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Eurooppalainen arvotutkimus</titl>
            <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EVS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Russia; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: This a special survey conducted with just Swedish-speaking Finns (a generally under-represented population in the ’general’ or ’main’ EVS surveys in Finland). This survey was conducted in parallel with the ’general’ 2017 EVS survey in Finland, but was designed as a standalone survey</notes>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13513</version>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.3: Mother tongue is registered in the Population Register, which makes up the main operationalization of the EMM group in this survey. The target population is specifically defined as: individuals aged 18 or older (with no upper age limit) that have address of residence (not residential) in Finland and that belong to the Swedish speaking minority, living within private households at the date of beginning of fieldwork</notes>
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        <titl>European Social Survey (2010)</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3240</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>European Social Survey (2010)</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS 2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey (2010)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN125</IDNo>
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        <producer>Roger Jowell (and coordinating team), ESS ERIC</producer>
        <copyright>ESS ERIC</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>ESS Team, Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2002-09-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
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        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2011-04-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-09-15,
Regularly every 2 years
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GFK ISL</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three stage random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: No stratification in the sampling design. At stage 1, drawing of ZEA (interviewer action zone). The country is divided into 37 ZEA comprised mainly of larger cities that are systemically included in the sample. 174 (of 488) non-exhaustive ZEAs are also drawn at random for inclusion in the sample. At stage 2, random sampling of addresses within the ZEA. At stage 3, individuals are randomly selected within the addresses
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Octopusse (Organisation Coordonnée de Tirages Optimisés Pour une Utilisation StatiStique des Échantillons)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>europeansocialsurvey.org</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 308
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally
]]></weight>
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      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1728
Overall response rate: 47.05
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <holdings URI="europeansocialsurvey.org"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group but not to identify which group. Although this is a general population survey, first and second generation migrants can be identified from the questionnaire. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population</notes>
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      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-09-15,
Regularly every 2 years
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: At stage 1, drawing of ZEA (interviewer action zone). 37 ZEAs are included with certainty and the remaining ZEAs are drawn at random. At stage 2, simple random sampling of addresses within the ZEA. At stage 3, individuals are randomly selected within the addresses using the Kish method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE Rotating Census data frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>europeansocialsurvey.org</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 221
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">Overall, 8 interviews could not be conducted due to a language barrier. The number of question items is very approximate. There were a number of questions that were filtered, and a table to fill in for each member of the household. This estimation is based off a four-person household</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1968
Overall response rate: 52
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>The respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group but not to identify which group. Although this is a general population survey, first and second generation migrants can be identified from the questionnaire. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population</notes>
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        <titl>European Social Survey (2014)</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3242</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Social Survey (2014)</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey (2014)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN127</IDNo>
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        <producer>Rory Fitzgerald (and coordinating team), ESS ERIC</producer>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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2003-09-15,
Regularly every 2 years
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stage 1, drawing of agglomerations, stratified by region and size. Stage 2, drawing of addresses from a directory. Stage 3, drawing one dwelling at each address. Stage 4, drawing one individual at each dwelling
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
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Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Researchers did not have access to INSEE Census data and had to use the 4 stage-process to create their own sample frame based on drawing PSUs
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
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Number of questions: 203
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1917
Overall response rate: 50.94
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>The respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group but not to identify which group. Although this is a general population survey, first and second generation migrants can be identified from the questionnaire. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
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]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 238
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 2070
Overall response rate: 52.38
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <titl>European Social Survey (2018)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3244</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Social Survey (2018)</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS 2018</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey (2018)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN129</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Rory Fitzgerald (and coordinating team), ESS ERIC</producer>
        <copyright>ESS ERIC</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>ESS Team, Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2002-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Social Survey Round 9 Data (2018). Data file edition 2.0. NSD - Norwegian Centre for Research Data, Norway - Data Archive and distributor of ESS data for ESS ERIC</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-10-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-04-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-09-15,
Regularly every 2 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two domain sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two domain sampling where the first domain is constructed of municipalities of more than 40000 dwellings as well as arrondissements in Paris, Lyon, and Marseille. All other municipalities are in the second domain. In the first domain, dwellings are selected via stratified random sampling by municipality and arrondissement. Within the strata, simple random sampling is used. The second sampling domain first selects ZEAs proportional to their size using a stratified sample. Strata are the French administrative regions and ZEA size (big or small). At the second stage, dwellings are selected via simple random sampling. Individuals are selected from dwellings via Kish method for both domains
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE register of dwellings for the rotating census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>europeansocialsurvey.org</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 229
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally. There are also analysis weights which serve to allow for comparison between two or more countries in analysis and are calculated as population weight* post-stratification weight
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2010
Overall response rate: 48.1
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <IDNo>ESS2002</IDNo>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>Respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group in their country, though they are not asked to specify. However, they are also given the opportunity to describe their ancestry (up to 2 choices) with a variety of national identities. The respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group but not to identify which group. Although this is a general population survey, first and second generation migrants can be identified from the questionnaire. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Values Study (2008)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3245</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>EVS 2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Study (2008)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN130</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ilir Gedeshi, Center for Economic and Social Studies, Albania; Paul M. Zulehner, University of Vienna, Austria; David Rotman, Belarus State University, Belarus</producer>
        <copyright>EVS</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Gedeshi, Ilir, Zulehner, Paul M., Rotman, David, Swyngedouw, Marc, Voyé, Liliane, Fotev, Georgy, Baloban, Josip, . . . (2016). European Values Study 2008: Integrated Dataset (EVS 2008). GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA4800 Datenfile Version 4.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12458</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-09-04</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1981,
Regularly every 9 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The fifth wave of the EVS includes France and is currently under pre-release but has not been added to this list because the sample size is too small and does not fit the criteria. Previous waves are out of scope
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut de Sondage Lavialle (ISL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly every 9 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random and quota sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: There is a random sample and a quota sample that oversamples 18 to 29 year olds. For the random sample, three sampling stages are used. First, sampling locations are randomly selected. Sampling locations are distributed according to a matrix and the probability of selection is proportional to population size. Second, households within the locations are randomly selected. To do this, addresses are selected via a random route procedure to generate a mailing list. Third, individuals within the households are randomly selected using the person with the nearest birthday
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrants and self-identifying EMM residing in metropolitan France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3993</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/ ; https://zacat.gesis.org/webview/index.jsp?object=http://zacat.gesis.org/obj/fCatalog/Catalog5 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA4800</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 448
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated based on age and gender to approximate the total population. There are also specific weights for the type of sample, allowing researchers to exclude respondents who are part of the quota sample
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1501
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>The questionnaire is available in its original French. There is also a master questionnaire available in English. Other countries' questionnaires are also available in their national languages but may have slight variations</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>Although this is a general population survey, foreign-nationals and self-identified ethnic minorities can be identified from the questionnaire. Foreign nationals comprise about 7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). Official statistics on the number of ethnic minorities are difficult to find because of regulations preventing the gathering of such information. Nevertheless, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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        <titl>Tertiary Education Opportunities for Refugees: MORE - Experiences and Insights (OA edition)</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2867</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Hochschulbildungsangebot für Geflüchtete: MORE. Erfahrungen und Erkenntnisse</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Tertiary Education Opportunities for Refugees: MORE - Experiences and Insights (OA edition)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Dimitri Prandner, Robert Moosbrugger (Johannes Kepler University of Linz)</producer>
        <copyright>Dimitri Prandner, Robert Moosbrugger (Johannes Kepler University of Linz)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Prandner, Dimitri; Moosbrugger, Robert, 2018, Tertiary Education Opportunities for Refugees: MORE - Experiences and Insights (OA edition), https://doi.org/10.11587/KVAZLN, AUSSDA, V1, UNF:6:B78jGR2sLHEmIOn2UHJbdQ== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-03-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-05-14</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Johannes Kepler Universitaet Linz</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Comprehensive survey of all participants of the MORE program (university program for refugees)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: First round: all of the population (former and recent students) was approached via email. Second round: recent students were approached in class directly
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List with all recent and former participants of the MORE program was provided by Universities Austria (uniko)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2253</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.jku.at/fileadmin/gruppen/119/AES/Veranstaltungen/aktuell/10030_rr_de_v1_0.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">No information about the response rate could be located. The response rate provided in 5.3 has been calculated by the individual who has coded information about this survey. The response weight was calculated as follows: Total net/achieved sample/Total gross/Issued sample (in percent). Also, weighting as information on the population is missing</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 124
Overall response rate: 5.5
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/KVAZLN</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for researchers</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>10030_mr_de_v1_0</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.11587/KVAZLN</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Prandner, Dimitri; Moosbrugger, Robert, 2018, Tertiary Education Opportunities for Refugees: MORE - Experiences and Insights (OA edition), https://doi.org/10.11587/KVAZLN, AUSSDA, V1, UNF:6:B78jGR2sLHEmIOn2UHJbdQ== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/KVAZLN"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>10030_qu_de_v1_0</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.11587/KVAZLN</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/KVAZLN"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Well documented, archived, questionaire is avaialable</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>10030_da_de_v1_0</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.11587/KVAZLN</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>For this survey, respondents were selected based on their participation in the MORE program (a university program for refugees)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant Survey Austria 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2868</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sozialer Survey Österreich - Migrantenbefragung 2016</titl>
        <altTitl>SSÖ Migrantenbefragung</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Survey Austria 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>Johannes Kepler University Linz, Institute for Sociology</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1986</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Bacher, Johann; Beham-Rabanser, Martina; Grausgruber, Alfred; Haller, Max; Höllinger, Franz; Muckenhuber, Johanna; Prandner, Dimitri; Verwiebe, Roland, 2020, Austrian Immigrant Survey 2016 (SUF edition), https://doi.org/10.11587/8VAV6W, AUSSDA, V1, UNF:6:awmF/oddlGVz2TmGvR/9Rw== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-11-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Sozialer Survey &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Immigrant Survey Austria 2016 is a supplementary telephone survey to the main survey of the Social Survey Austria 2016. While the Immigrant Survey Austria 2016 is considered a single cross-section survey (as it is a one time supplementary survey to the wave conducted in 2016), variables 2.6-2.8 have been filled out to show this surveys relation to the Social Survey Austria. The Immigrant Survey Austria 2016 has been identified with the same wave number (i.e. 4) as the Social Survey Austria 2016
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, between every 3 to 13 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Onomastic sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The Austrian telephone register was used to draw an onomastic sample. Individuals with names of Ex-Yugoslavian (i.e. Serbian, Bosnian, Croatian) as well as Turkish origin were selected
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish and Ex-Yugoslavian migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Austrian telephone register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals (via telephone numbers/entries in the Austrian telephone register)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ex-Yugoslavian migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3010</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1312</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1698</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://aussda.at/sozialer-survey-oesterreich/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Serbo-Croatian, Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbo-Croatian, Turkish
Number of questions: 75
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Weighting as information on the population is missing</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">47 interviewers in total; 5 interviewers spoke Turkish and 6 interviewers spoke Serbo-Croatian (mother tongue)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 600
Overall response rate: 19.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 300
SG1 Response rate: 22.9
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 300
SG2 Response rate: 17.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://data.aussda.at/ (currently under embargo)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for researchers. Dataset is currently under embargo</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>10081_mr_de_v1_0</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.11587/8VAV6W</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Bacher, Johann; Beham-Rabanser, Martina; Grausgruber, Alfred; Haller, Max; Höllinger, Franz; Muckenhuber, Johanna; Prandner, Dimitri; Verwiebe, Roland, 2020, Austrian Immigrant Survey 2016 (SUF edition), https://doi.org/10.11587/8VAV6W, AUSSDA, V1, UNF:6:awmF/oddlGVz2TmGvR/9Rw== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://data.aussda.at/ (currently under embargo)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>10081_qu_de_v1_0</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.11587/8VAV6W</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/8VAV6W"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Sozialer Survey Österreich</titl>
            <altTitl>SSÖ</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Survey Austria</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SSA1986</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Well documented, archived, questionaire is avaialable</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>10081_mr_de_v1_0</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.11587/8VAV6W</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslim Families in Change</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2869</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslimische Familien im Wandel</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Muslim Families in Change</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna, Institute for Sociology</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quota sample: 73% Turkish Muslims; 27% Muslims from Ex-Yugoslavia
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslim families in Austria with Turkish or Ex-Yugoslavian origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 500000
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-658-03123-7.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbo-Croatian, Turkish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 726
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">50% of the interviews were carried out in the capital of Vienna; the other half was conducted in the other eight Austrian federal states</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Cross-Border Labour Mobility, Transnational Labour Markets and Social Differentiation in the Central European Region</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2870</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Grenzüberschreitende Arbeitskräftemobilität, transnationale Arbeitsmärkte und soziale Differenzierung in der mitteleuropäischen Region</titl>
        <altTitl>TRANSLAB</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Cross-Border Labour Mobility, Transnational Labour Markets and Social Differentiation in the Central European Region</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>GfK Austria (and its Central Europe partner institutes)</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna, Institute for Sociology</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GfK Austria (and its Central Europe partner institutes)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Weighted and quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: To adequately represent the regional structures of the countries of origin, commuters were defined as sampling points on the basis of district-specific information and classes of commune sizes per clustering procedures. The resulting sample thus covered a large scope of urban centers (e.g., Bratislava, Brno, and Győr), smaller towns, and border region villages. Little comprehensive information was available on the labor market integration of cross-border commuters from the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary in Austria. As the best available approximation, the subsample of commuters was obtained via quota sampling, drawing on labor market statistics of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS). Based on these data, information on gender and age patterns of Hungarian, Czech, and Slovakian employees in Austria who had their residence outside of this country was used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Commuters to Austria, with primary residence within regions bordering on Austria like South Moravia (Czech Republic), Bratislava and Trnava (Slovakia), and Győr-Moson-Sopron and Vas (Hungary)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Labor market statistics of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00207659.2017.1335514?needAccess=true</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">2687 = 1347 commuters to Austria (Czech, Hungarian, Slovakian) + 1340 non commuters (reference group)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2687
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Participatory behaviour, motivation and main topics of voters with a migration background regarding the legislative election 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2871</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Partizipationsverhalten, Motivlagen und Themenschwerpunkte von Wählern mit Migrationshintergrund bei der Nationalratswahl 2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Participatory behaviour, motivation and main topics of voters with a migration background regarding the legislative election 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EthnOpinion</producer>
        <copyright>Austrian Integration Fund (ÖIF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-09-14</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-10-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EthnOpinion</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quotas for the size of the different migrant groups (e.g. Former Yugoslavian, Turkey, Germany, EU 04/07) were determined by Microcensus data (Statistik Austria)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants who were entitled to vote in the legislative election in 2017
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Micro-census 2016 (Statistik Austria)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.integrationsfonds.at/fileadmin/user_upload/20180302_Demokratische_Partizipation_Filzmaier.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbo-Croatian, Turkish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sample was weighted by age, sex, education and region
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">50% were CAPI and 50% were web/email survey (see 7.2)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1039
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrant voters in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2872</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>MigrantInnen als Wählergruppe</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant voters in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Peter Filzmaier, Markus Patscheider, Flooh Perlot</producer>
        <copyright>Peter Filzmaier, Markus Patscheider, Flooh Perlot</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-09-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-09-29</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quota sample was drawn from an already existing survey panel of migrants
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals with a migration background (Ex-Yugoslavian, EU 2004/2007, German, Turkish) who were entitled to vote in the legislative election in 2013
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Online panel (dataset) from the opinion research institute, EhtnOpinion
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 540000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ex-Yugoslavia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>EU 2004/2007</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://webapp.uibk.ac.at/ojs/index.php/OEZP/article/download/1592/1277</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish, Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">1021 = 703 online + 318 CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1021
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 276
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 214
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslim Communities in Austria. Comparing the attitudes of refugees, immigrants and Muslims born in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2873</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslimische Gruppen in Österreich. Einstellungen von Flüchtlingen, ZuwanderInnen und in Österreich geborenen MuslimInnen im Vergleich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Muslim Communities in Austria. Comparing the attitudes of refugees, immigrants and Muslims born in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EthnOpinion</producer>
        <copyright>Austrian Integration Fund (ÖIF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-12-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-02-28</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EthnOpinion</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball and quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quotas were not based on a share of the group in the general population. However, to guarantee a sufficient number of cases for further analysis the following quotas were established: Turkey, Bosnia (n=250); Afghanistan, Syria, Somalia (n=100); Iraq, Iran (n=50); Chechnya (n=100)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslims with a Bosnian or Turkish migration background; Muslims with entitlement to political asylum or subsidiary protection (mainly from Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq, Iran and Somalia); Chechens
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bosnian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.integrationsfonds.at/fileadmin/content/AT/Fotos/Publikationen/Forschungsbericht/Forschungsbericht_Muslimische_Gruppen_in_OEsterreich_web.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish, Bosnian, Arabic, Persian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Within this survey, the Chechen population was exclusively targeted in a second round of questioning due to the low turnout during the regular sampling procedure. 124 Interviews were added to the 1005 that were completed via the main round of questioning</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1129
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 268
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 263
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Filzmaier, P., &amp; Perlot, F. (2017). Muslimische Gruppen in Österreich. Einstellungen von Flüchtlingen, ZuwanderInnen und in Österreich geborenen MuslimInnen im Vergleich. ÖIF-Forschungsbericht. Hg. v. Österreichischer Integrationsfonds. Wien (online abrufbar)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Media usage of Muslims in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2874</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mediennutzungsverhalten von Muslimen in Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Media usage of Muslims in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Peter Hajek</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Ministry of the Interior</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-11-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-12-12</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Peter Hajek</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: First step: onomastic. Second step: snowball
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First step: onomastic sample using the telephone-register; a random sample of households was drawn based on the results. Second step: snowball sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslims with a Turkish or Bosnian migrant background (1st and 2nd generation) living in Austria, 16 years and over
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Austrian telephone register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bosnian Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Studien/Mediennutzungsverhalten_von_Muslimen.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish, Bosnian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on sex, age, education, religion
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 250
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 250
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Hajek, P., &amp; Siegl, A. (2012). Mediennutzungsverhalten von Muslimen in Österreich (Forschungsbericht)</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Hajek, P., &amp; Siegl, A. (2012). Mediennutzungsverhalten von Muslimen in Österreich (Forschungsbericht)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Topic 1.13.17 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered media usage</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslims in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2875</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslime in Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Muslims in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Ministry of the Interior</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-03-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-05-14</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslims with a Turkish or Bosnian migration background living in Austria
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Muslims with a Bosnian background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Muslims with a Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Studien/Muslime_in_Oesterreich.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ulram, P., &amp; Tributsch, S. (2012). Muslime in Österreich. Wien: ECOQUEST Market Research and Consulting GmbH</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ulram, P., &amp; Tributsch, S. (2012). Muslime in Österreich. Wien: ECOQUEST Market Research and Consulting GmbH</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrant study 2007</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2876</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrantenstudie 2007</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant study 2007</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>GfK-Austria</producer>
        <copyright>GfK-Austria</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-10-23</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-10-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrantenstudie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GfK Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year but only 2 waves</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling - no further description
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants (1st and 2nd generation) from Serbia, Montenegro, Turkey, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and North Macedonia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Expertenrat/Integrationsstudie.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Not listed
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Quota sampling was used, but no information about the specific subgroups is available</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1462
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Ulram, P. A. (2009). Integration in Österreich: Einstellungen, Orientierungen, und Erfahrungen von MigrantInnen und Angehörigen der Mehrheitsbevölkerung; Studie. Gfk-Austria</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrantenstudie</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSS2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ulram, P. A. (2009). Integration in Österreich: Einstellungen, Orientierungen, und Erfahrungen von MigrantInnen und Angehörigen der Mehrheitsbevölkerung; Studie. Gfk-Austria</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Migrant study 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2877</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrantenbus 2008</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant study 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>GfK-Austria</producer>
        <copyright>GfK-Austria</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-10-23</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2008-10-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrantenstudie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GfK Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year but only 2 waves</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants (1st and 2nd generation) from Serbia, Montenegro, Turkey, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, North Macedonia, Poland, Bulgaria, Romania, Russia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Expertenrat/Integrationsstudie.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Not listed
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Ulram, P. A. (2009). Integration in Österreich: Einstellungen, Orientierungen, und Erfahrungen von MigrantInnen und Angehörigen der Mehrheitsbevölkerung; Studie. Gfk-Austria</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrantenstudie</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSS2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ulram, P. A. (2009). Integration in Österreich: Einstellungen, Orientierungen, und Erfahrungen von MigrantInnen und Angehörigen der Mehrheitsbevölkerung; Studie. Gfk-Austria</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Turkish population in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2878</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Türkische Bevölkerung in Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Turkish population in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>GfK-Austria</producer>
        <copyright>GfK-Austria</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GfK Austria</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Turkish origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Expertenrat/Integrationsstudie.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviews were conducted but the documentation does not specify if they were done via PAPI, CAPI, or telephone (see 7.2)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 508
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Ulram, P. A. (2009). Integration in Österreich: Einstellungen, Orientierungen, und Erfahrungen von MigrantInnen und Angehörigen der Mehrheitsbevölkerung; Studie. Gfk-Austria</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ulram, P. A. (2009). Integration in Österreich: Einstellungen, Orientierungen, und Erfahrungen von MigrantInnen und Angehörigen der Mehrheitsbevölkerung; Studie. Gfk-Austria</biblCit>
        </citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Topic 1.13.17 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered media usage</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ESS1-European Social Survey Round 1 2002/2003, Austria</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2879</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Social Survey, 1. Welle 2002/2003, Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ESS1-European Social Survey Round 1 2002/2003, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPR Umfrageforschung</producer>
        <copyright>Current: The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA); Original: Wiener Institut fur Sozialwissenschaftliche Dokumentation und Methodik (WISDOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-02-02</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
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        <collDate event="end">2003-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Social Survey"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 1 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stage 1: Primary sampling units: 324 clusters in 251 municipalities (including 23 districts of Vienna). The number of clusters in a stratum is proportional to the size of its population (15 years and older). The allocation is done by controlled rounding (Cox-Method). The selection within a stratum is done by systematic proportional-to-size random sampling. Stage 2: In each of the clusters 12 individuals are selected for the gross sample. For that, in each cluster 6 addresses of households are drawn from the telephone book. These households are the first part of the sample. To include also households not listed in the telephone book the interviewer takes each telephone household as starting point to visit the fifth household after the start household (according to a specified rule for random route). The households found with that method are the second part of the sample. Stage 3: Within all households the target persons are drawn with the Next-birthday Method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): For stratification: Census 2001. For selection of households: Austrian Telephone-Book (CD), which is updated four times a year
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3847</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 67.59
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The Austrian Telephone-Book (see 4.4) covers only about 90% of the households (Data Source: Media Analyse 2002); those who are not covered are households without any telephone and households with secret numbers. For further details, please see the survey documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 475 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (268 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 207 are second generation migrants)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2257
Overall response rate: 60.4
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/download.html?file=ESS1AT&amp;c=AT&amp;y=2002</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/docs/round1/survey/ESS1_data_documentation_report_e06_6.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Social Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>ESS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
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        <titl>ESS2-European Social Survey Round 2 2004/2005, Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2880</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>European Social Survey, 2. Welle 2004/2005, Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ESS2-European Social Survey Round 2 2004/2005, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPR Umfrageforschung</producer>
        <copyright>Current: The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA); Original: Wiener Institut fur Sozialwissenschaftliche Dokumentation und Methodik (WISDOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2003-02-02</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic morality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2005-01-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-04-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Social Survey"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 2 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Regional stratification: 363 strata in 121 districts. 3 classes of population sizes of municipalities (small: &lt; 2,500, medium: &lt; 10,000, large: &gt;= 10,000). Stage 1: Primary sampling units: 360 clusters in 273 municipalities (incl. 22 districts of Vienna). The number of clusters in a stratum is proportional to the size of its population (15 years and older). The allocation is done by controlled rounding (Cox 1987). The selection within a stratum is done by systematic proportional-to-size random sampling. Stage 2: In each of the clusters 10 individuals are selected for the gross sample. For that, in each cluster 5 addresses of households are drawn from the telephone book. These households are the first part of the sample. To include also households not listed in the telephone book the interviewer takes each telephone household as starting point to visit the tenth household after the start household (according to a specified rule for random route). The households found with that method are the second part of the sample. Stage 3: Within all households the target persons are drawn with the Next birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): For stratification: Census 2001. For selection of households: Austrian Telephone Book (CD), which is updated four times a year
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3672</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 76.15
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 396 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (216 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 180 are second generation migrants)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2256
Overall response rate: 62.41
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/download.html?file=ESS2AT&amp;c=AT&amp;y=2004</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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      <dc:identifier>2881</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <copyright>Current: The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA); Original: Wiener Institut fur Sozialwissenschaftliche Dokumentation und Methodik (WISDOM)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="European Social Survey"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 3 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Regional stratification: 363 strata in 121 districts. 3 classes of population sizes of municipalities (small: &lt; 2,500, medium: &lt; 10,000, large: ³ 10,000). Stage 1: Primary sampling units: 380 clusters in 300 municipalities (incl. 22 districts of Vienna). The number of clusters in a stratum is proportional to the size of its population (15 years and older). The allocation is done by controlled rounding (Cox 1987). The selection within a stratum is done by systematic proportional-to-size random sampling. These steps are done at ZUMA. Stage 2: In each of the clusters 10 individuals are selected for the gross sample. For that, in each cluster 5 addresses of households are drawn from the telephone book. These households are the first part of the sample. To include also households not listed in the telephone book the interviewer takes each “telephone household” as starting point to visit the tenth household after the start household (according to a specified rule for random route). The households found with that method are the second part of the sample. Stage 3: Within all households the target persons are drawn with the Next birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): For stratification: Census 2001. For selection of households: Austrian Telephone Book (CD), which is updated four times a year
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3800</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 72.92
Number of questions: 519
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 350 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (191 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 159 are second generation migrants)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 2405
Overall response rate: 63.96
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
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Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>ESS4-European Social Survey Round 4 2008/2009, Austria</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2882</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>European Social Survey, 4. Welle 2008/2009, Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ESS4-European Social Survey Round 4 2008/2009, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN016</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPR Umfrageforschung</producer>
        <copyright>Current: The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA); Original: Wiener Institut fur Sozialwissenschaftliche Dokumentation und Methodik (WISDOM)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2003-02-02</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <keyword>Ageism</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Social Survey"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 4 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Regional stratification: 363 strata in 121 districts. 3 classes of population sizes of municipalities (small: &lt; 2,500, medium: &lt; 10,000, large: ³ 10,000). Stage 1: Primary sampling units: 380 clusters in 288 municipalities (incl. 23 districts of Vienna). The number of clusters in a stratum is proportional to the size of its population (15 years and older). The allocation is done by controlled rounding (Cox 1987). The selection within a stratum is done by systematic proportional-to-size random sampling. These steps are done at GESIS. Stage 2: In each of the clusters 10 individuals are selected for the gross sample. For that, in each cluster 5 addresses of households are drawn from the telephone book. These households are the first part of the sample. To include also households not listed in the telephone book the interviewer takes each “telephone book household” as starting point to visit the second and the tenth household after the starting point (according to a specified rule for random route). Stage 3: Within all households the target persons are drawn with the Next birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): For stratification: Census 2001. For selection of starting points: Austrian Telephone Book (CD), which is updated four times a year
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3631</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 73.36
Number of questions: 673
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 542 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (273 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 269 are second generation migrants)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2255
Overall response rate: 62.26
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/download.html?file=ESS4AT&amp;c=AT&amp;y=2008</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2883</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>European Social Survey, 5. Welle 2010/2011, Österreich</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ESS5-European Social Survey Round 5 2010/2011, Austria</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Current: The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA); Original: Wiener Institut fur Sozialwissenschaftliche Dokumentation und Methodik (WISDOM)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
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      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2013-10-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Social Survey"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 5 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Regional stratification: 363 strata in 121 districts. 3 classes of population sizes of municipalities (small: &lt; 2,500, medium: &lt; 10,000, large: 10,000). Stage 1: Primary sampling units: 380 clusters in 300 municipalities (incl. 23 districts of Vienna). The number of clusters in a stratum is proportional to the size of its population (15 years and older). The allocation is done by controlled rounding (Cox 1987). The selection within a stratum is done by systematic proportional-to-size random sampling. These steps are done at GESIS. Stage 2: In each of the clusters 10 individuals are selected for the gross sample. For that, in each cluster 5 addresses of households are drawn from the telephone book. These households are the first part of the sample. To include also households not listed in the telephone book the interviewer takes each “telephone household” as starting point to visit the tenth household after the start household (according to a specified rule for random route). The households found with that method are the second part of the sample. Stage 3: Within all households the target persons are drawn with the Next birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): For stratification: Census 2012. For selection of households: Austrian Telephone Book (CD), which is updated four times a year
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3800</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 64.06
Number of questions: 674
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 519 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (246 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 273 are second generation migrants)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2259
Overall response rate: 59.6
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2884</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 7 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: At the first stage statistical enumeration districts (Zählsprengel) are selected by a stratified sample, with stratification by region and size class. The selection of the Zählsprengel within the strata is done by a systematic sample proportional to their number of residents. At the second stage Objektnummer are selected from the Zählsprengel with probability proportional to their number of residents. At the third sampling stage one person is selected from each Objektnummer by a simple random sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Zählsprengel (i.e. Statistical enumeration districts, which are the smallest regional unity for which Statistik Austria provides thematic data. Zählsprengel are subdivisions of municipalities, although some small municipalities only consist of one enumeration district); Objektnummer (i.e. numbers/identifiers for the buildings in each Zählsprengel)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 58.39
Number of questions: 601
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 480 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (229 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 251 are second generation migrants)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1795
Overall response rate: 51.58
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/download.html?file=ESS7AT&amp;c=AT&amp;y=2014</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <copyright>Institute for Advanced Studies (IHS)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <keyword>Environment</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-02-02,
Every 2 years
</notes>
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Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 8 included the countries listed in 2.5. Austria did not participate in round 6 of the ESS; all other waves of the ESS for which the documentation is fully available have been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-domain design
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first domain is formed by Vienna. The 23 districts of Vienna are used as strata. Within these strata 826 households were drawn with equal probabilities. Within each household one target person is selected at random. All other municipalities form the second domain. The municipalities are stratified according to the 94 NUTS3 regions. A three stage design is applied in this domain. 272 PSUs (Zählsprengel) are selected at the first stage with probability proportional to the number of households on the sampling frame. Within these PSUs 12 households are drawn with equal probabilities (or 8 in some strata). Finally, one target person is selected within each household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Austria but not born in Austria, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Address (household) register from the Austrian Postal Service (“data.door”)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/about/country/austria/methods.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 62.82
Number of questions: 534
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data (downloadable from europeansocialsurvey.org), 489 of the overall sample are EMM respondents (249 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Austria or have self-identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group; 240 are second generation migrants)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2010
Overall response rate: 52.54
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/download.html?file=ESS8AT&amp;c=AT&amp;y=2016</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Values Study 2008, 4th wave, Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2886</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europäische Wertestudie 2008, 4. Welle, Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>EVS08</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Study 2008, 4th wave, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>GFK Austria</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1990-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Zulehner, Paul M. (2010). European Values Study 2008: Austria (EVS 2008). GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA4754 Datenfile Version 1.1.0 (2010), doi:10.4232/1.10152. doi:doi:10.4232/1.10152</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Environment</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2008-07-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-10-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Values Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1990-01-01,
Every 9 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first Austrian wave was in 1990 (see 2.6, 2.9). However, EVS has been conducted in other countries since 1981
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GfK Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 9 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: (A) To define sample points: (1) multistage, stratified, clustered, random address procedure; (2) Representative region x political district x size of community (463 cells-model, exactly universe representative); (3) One cell = all the communities with the same size of community within a political district; (4) Each community = one or more election units, which is the primary sampling unit; (4) Random Selection of sampling election units = 375 sample points. (B) To define households: (1) Post Certified Address code (PAC), about 2.2 million addresses (Buildings/wings) where mail is delivered; (2) Random selection = definition of address for interviewing; (3) Purchase of all the addresses from that PAC; (4) Random selection of the target household; (5) 5+1 addresses per sample point (5 addresses + 1 reserve for quality neutral drop outs - wrong address or no target person in household). (C) To define target person: Last birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities (persons 18 years or older who are resident within private households, regardless of nationality and citizenship or language were surveyed)
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Sample points: Statistik Austria (Austrian Central Statistics Offices census documentation); Households: Post Certified Address code (PAC)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2262</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=17933</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 59.98
Number of questions: 141
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting by gender and age
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. The dataset is only available after request, however the GESIS data catalogue shows the following figures for respondents who can be considered to be EMMs: first generation migrants = 102 and second generation migrants = 158 (based on mother not born in Austria) OR 175 (based father not born in Austria). Figures for ethnic minorities cannot be calculated using the dataset, but based on the sampling method used, this group is understood to have been included in the sample, too.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1510
Overall response rate: 66.76
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=4754&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.10152</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Required to sign-in to gesis.org</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=17933"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Friesl, Christian, Hamachers-Zuba, Ursula, &amp; Polak, Regina (2009). Die Österreicher/-innen : Wertewandel 1990-2008. Wien, Czernin Verl., 2009, 348 : graph. Darst. ; Literatur- und URL-Verz. 327 - 339</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Topic 1.13.24 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered social values</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills, Round 1, Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2887</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills, Round 1, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN021</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-08-01,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
To date there are 2 cycles of PIAAC, though only the 1st cycle has been conducted/completed. The 1st cycle, which is broken down into 3 rounds, was conducted between 2011-2018; Austria was part of the first round (start date of its survey was 01/08/2011), which occurred between 2010-2011. The 2nd cycle of PIAAC has not been implemented yet. The data collection is planned to take place in 2021-2022
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Systematic random sample from a sorted list
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sort by province, urban/rural, age, gender and citizenship
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities (non-institutionalised population, aged 16-65 years, residing in the country at the time of data collection, irrespective of nationality, citizenship or language status were surveyed)
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Population registry, 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10000</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/PIAAC_Technical_Report_2nd_Edition_Full_Report.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish, Serbo-Croatian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The purpose of calculating sampling weights for PIAAC is to permit inferences from persons included in the sample to the population from which they were drawn and to have the tabulations reflect estimates of the population totals
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Of the overall sample, 677 are EMM participants (based on information dealing with country of birth and belonging to an ethnic minority group of a country)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5130
Overall response rate: 53
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://webfs.oecd.org/piaac/puf-data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>None</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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          <biblCit>OECD (2016), The Survey of Adult Skills: Readers Companion, Second Edition, OECD Skills Studies, OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264258075-en</biblCit>
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Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:identifier>2888</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey, Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Vienna</producer>
        <copyright>WZB Berlin Social Research Center (Research Unit Migration, Integration, Transnationalization)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>WZB Berlin Social Research Center (Research Unit Migration, Integration, Transnationalization)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-01,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Vienna</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Name-based sampling combined with snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quotas: For all groups - minimum 40% men, 40% women; For the native population - maximum 20% over 60 years of age; For migrants - 15% 1st generation, 25% 1.5 generation, 25% 2nd generation. Regional criterion: 50% of the sample had to come from Central- and East-Anatolia; the provinces of Afyon, Ağrı, Aksaray, Ardahan, Bingöl, Bitlis, Çankırı, Elazığ, Erzincan, Erzurum, Eskişehir, Hakkâri, Iğdır, Karaman, Kars, Kayseri, Kırıkkale, Kırşehir, Konya, Malatya, Muş, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas, Tunceli, Van, and Yozgat
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People who migrated before 1975 from Turkey or who are the children or grandchildren of people who migrated before 1975 from Turkey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Digital telephone directories including mobile phone numbers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Natives</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/80345</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                                                                                        Number of questions: 115
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1100
Overall response rate: 24.73
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 550
SG1 Response rate: 32.76
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 550
SG2 Response rate: 16.7
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The survey documentation indicates that the data was to be made publicly available in 2014. It also specifies the following conditions for using this data: (1) Users have to agree to the terms of use, which includes not forwarding the data to anyone. (2) When using the data for presentations, papers, thesis and publications, the Discussion Paper should always be cited (citation is as follows: Ersanilli, Evelyn and Ruud Koopmans (2013) The Six Country Immigrant Integration Survey (SCIICS) – Technical Report. WZB Discussion Paper SP VI 2013–102)</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ersanilli,Evelyn, E., &amp; Koopmans,Ruud, K. (2013). The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey (SCIICS) – Technical report. Berlin: WZB</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80345"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://hdl.handle.net/10419/80345"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>SCIICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SCI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Germany, France, Netherlands, Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>For non-migrant respondents, they were selected based on the year of migration of their parents/grandparents</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Social Survey Austria 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2889</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Sozialer Survey Österreich 2016</titl>
        <altTitl>SSÖ 2016</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Survey Austria 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>Johann Bacher (Johannes Kepler University of Linz)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1986</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Bacher, Johann; Beham-Rabanser, Martina; Grausgruber, Alfred; Haller, Max; Höllinger, Franz; Muckenhuber, Johanna; Prandner, Dimitri; Verwiebe, Roland, 2018, Social Survey Austria 2016, https://doi.org/10.11587/EHJHFJ, AUSSDA, V3, UNF:6:PsmEBlcLmwtj1jV8CSQXlQ== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-06-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-08-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Sozialer Survey &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The ISSP 2014 and 2015 modules were fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH SSÖ 2016 (Social Survey Austria 2016). The Social Survey Austria 2016 has a sample size of around 2000 persons; it includes a national specific questionnaire section plus the ISSP 2014 and ISSP 2015 modules. Each ISSP module was answered by half of the Social Survey Austria 2016 sample. The Immigrant Survey Austria 2016 is a supplementary telephone survey to this survey, the Social Survey Austria 2016. As such, both the Immigrant Survey Austria 2016 and the Social Survey Austria 2016 have been identified as the fourth wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IFES Institut für empirische Sozialforschung GmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, between every 3 to 13 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified (regions at NUTS 3 level) and clustered (193 Sample-Points) random sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities (persons 16 years or older who are resident within private households, regardless of nationality and citizenship or language were surveyed)
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Recent address data of Austrian Post (delivery addresses of private households)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://aussda.at/sozialer-survey-oesterreich/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights plus post stratifications weights based on education, age and sex
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Of the overall sample, 186 are individuals who were identified as being born abroad (i.e. first generation migrants) in the dataset (see file from AUSSDA: https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/EHJHFJ ). The number of ethnic minorities cannot be estimated from the dataset, but they are likely to have been included in the survey given the sampling method used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2034
Overall response rate: 53
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/EHJHFJ</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Topic 1.13.17 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered media usage. Topic 1.13.24 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered public trust and social values</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Refugee Health and Integration Survey (ReHIS) (SUF edition) Version 2.0</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2890</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugee Health and Integration Survey (ReHIS) (SUF edition) Version 2.0</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN024</IDNo>
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        <producer>University of Vienna</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2018-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integrationnmassnahmen Und Arbeitsmarkterfolg Von Fluchtlingen Und Subsidiar Schutzberechtigten in &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
FIMAS + Integration is the name of the joint project that covers both the FIMAS and ReHIS surveys. The FIMAS and ReHIS surveys are considered independent surveys, in that they are not repeated cross-section or longitudinal. The FIMAS survey was conducted first in 2016 and the ReHIS survey was conducted in 2018
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Address sample from the AMS (Austrian public work service)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: 1st step: a probability sample (a stratified sample based on region and minority group, where the sample was balanced to be 50% employed and 50% unemployed (514 Interviews achieved). 2nd step: a convenience sample in cooperation with institutions that worked with the target population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recent (latest in 2006) asylum seekers and subsidiary protected individuals from Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq and the Russian Federation
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Public Employment Service Austria (AMS) data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 70000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Iraqi</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5497</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1129</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">249</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/7LX1BD</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic, Farsi, Dari, Pashto                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, Farsi, Dari, Pashto
Number of questions: 113
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The discrepancy in the sample sizes reported in 5.1 and 5.2 and the sample sizes reported in section 6 cannot be explained because of the lack of detailed information in the documentation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1231
Overall response rate: 22.39
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 634
SG1 Response rate: 56
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 97
SG2 Response rate: 39
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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        <accsPlac>https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/7LX1BD</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Englisch; ENG                
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        <titl>Social Survey Austria 2016, including ISSP 2014</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2891</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Sozialer Survey Österreich 2016, inklusive ISSP 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>ISSP 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Survey Austria 2016, including ISSP 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>Johannes Kepler Universität Linz</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1995-01-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-06-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="International Social Survey Programme"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1995-01-01,
Annually
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The ISSP 2014 and 2015 modules were fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH SSÖ 2016 (Social Survey Austria 2016). The Social Survey Austria 2016 has a sample size of around 2000 persons; it includes a national specific questionnaire section plus the ISSP 2014 and ISSP 2015 modules. Each ISSP module was answered by half of the Social Survey Austria 2016 sample
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified multistage probability sample (Bundesland [federal-state] and size of town)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: No further details provided
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of private household mail addresses (provided by the national mail-company, Österreichische Bundespost)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1924</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?ll=10&amp;notabs=&amp;af=&amp;nf=&amp;search=&amp;search2=&amp;db=e&amp;no=6670</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 145
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 steps: 1. Federal state; 2. Age-cohorts by sex; 3. Education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The ISSP 2014 and 2015 modules were fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH SSÖ 2016 (Social Survey Austria 2016). The Social Survey Austria 2016 has a sample size of around 2000 persons; it includes a national specific questionnaire section plus the ISSP 2014 and ISSP 2015 modules. Each ISSP module was answered by half of the Social Survey Austria 2016 sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Of the overall sample, 167 are EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1033
Overall response rate: 54
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=61693</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need an account</restrctn>
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      <notes>Only the integrated dataset is available</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Topic 1.13.17 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered media usage. Topic 1.13.24 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered public trust and social values</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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  </docDscr>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Survey Austria 2016, including ISSP 2015</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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1995-01-01,
Annually
</notes>
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The ISSP 2014 and 2015 modules were fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH SSÖ 2016 (Social Survey Austria 2016). The Social Survey Austria 2016 has a sample size of around 2000 persons; it includes a national specific questionnaire section plus the ISSP 2014 and ISSP 2015 modules. Each ISSP module was answered by half of the Social Survey Austria 2016 sample
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified multistage probability sample (Bundesland [federal-state] and size of town)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: No further details provided
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of private household mail addresses (provided by the national mail-company, Österreichische Bundespost)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKsearch/SDESC2.asp?no=6770&amp;tab=3&amp;db=E</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 169
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 4 steps: 1. Federal state; 2. Age-cohorts by sex; 3. Education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The ISSP 2014 and 2015 modules were fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH SSÖ 2016 (Social Survey Austria 2016). The Social Survey Austria 2016 has a sample size of around 2000 persons; it includes a national specific questionnaire section plus the ISSP 2014 and ISSP 2015 modules. Each ISSP module was answered by half of the Social Survey Austria 2016 sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Of the overall sample, 164 are EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1001
Overall response rate: 52.2
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKsearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=62776</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need an account</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Only the integrated dataset is available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6770</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12848</version>
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          <biblCit>SSP Research Group (2017): International Social Survey Programme: Work Orientations IV - ISSP 2015. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6770 Data file Version 2.1.0, doi:10.4232/1.12848</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6770</IDNo>
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            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12848</version>
          </verStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>International Social Survey Programme</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISS1984</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia (AU); Belgium (BE); Switzerland (CH); Chile (CL); China (CN); Czech Republic (CZ); Germany (DE); Denmark (DK); Estonia (EE); Spain (ES); Finland (FI); France (FR); Great Britain (GB-GBN); Georgia (GE); Croatia (HR); Hungary (HU); Israel (IL); India (IN); Iceland (IS); Japan (JP); Lithuania (LT); Latvia (LV); Mexico (MX); Norway (NO); New Zealand (NZ); Philippines (PH); Poland (PL); Russian Federation (RU); Sweden (SE); Slovenia (SI); Slovakia (SK); Suriname (SR); Taiwan (TW); United States (US); Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of (VE); South Africa (ZA)</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>SSP Research Group (2017): International Social Survey Programme: Work Orientations IV - ISSP 2015. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6770 Data file Version 2.1.0, doi:10.4232/1.12848</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Topic 1.13.17 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered media usage. Topic 1.13.24 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered public trust and social values</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6770</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12848</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN027" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ISSP 2017 (Originally included with the Social Survey Austria 2018)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2893</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ISSP 2017 (inklusive Sozialer Survey Österreich 2018)</titl>
        <altTitl>ISSP 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ISSP 2017 (Originally included with the Social Survey Austria 2018)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>Karl Franzens University of Graz</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2019): International Social Survey Programme: Social Networks and Social Resources - ISSP 2017. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6980 Data file Version 2.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.13322</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-04-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="International Social Survey Programme"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1995-01-01,
Annually
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
ISSP 2017 was fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH 2018 (Social Survey Austria 2018)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified-multistage-probability-sample (NUTS-3-regions and size of town)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: No further details provided
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of all private household mail addresses (one address per household) in Austria, provided by the national mail-company (Österreichische Bundespost)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2348</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDesc2.asp?ll=10&amp;notabs=&amp;af=&amp;nf=&amp;search=ISSP&amp;search2=&amp;db=E&amp;no=6980</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 123
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Combination of design weights for size of household and post-stratification weights for federal states, age-cohorts by sex, and level of education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">ISSP 2017 was fielded as part of SOZIALER SURVEY ÖSTERREICH 2018 (Social Survey Austria 2018)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Of the overall sample, 121 were individuals of foreign origin per the dataset. 5.3-5.4: No information about the response rate could be located. The response rate provided in 5.3 has been calculated by the individual who has coded information about this survey</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1200
Overall response rate: 51.1
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=66604</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need an account</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Only the integrated dataset is available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6980</IDNo>
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            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13322</version>
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          <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2019): International Social Survey Programme: Social Networks and Social Resources - ISSP 2017. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6980 Data file Version 2.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.13322</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=66616 ;  https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=65614"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6980</IDNo>
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            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13322</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?db=E&amp;id=65580"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>International Social Survey Programme</titl>
            <altTitl>ISSP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISS1984</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia (AU); Switzerland (CH); China (CN); Czech Republic (CZ); Germany (DE); Denmark (DK); Spain (ES); Finland (FI); France (FR); Great Britain (GB-GBN); Croatia (HR); Hungary (HU); Israel (IL); India (IN); Iceland (IS); Japan (JP); Lithuania (LT); Mexico (MX); New Zealand (NZ); Philippines (PH); Russian Federation (RU); Sweden (SE); Slovenia (SI); Slovakia (SK); Suriname (SR); Thailand (TH); Taiwan (TW); United States (US); South Africa (ZA)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2019): International Social Survey Programme: Social Networks and Social Resources - ISSP 2017. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6980 Data file Version 2.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.13322</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Topic 1.13.17 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered media usage. Topic 1.13.24 has been marked as Yes because the survey covered public trust and social values</notes>
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          <IDNo>ZA6980</IDNo>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13322</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Microcensus Labour Force Survey 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2894</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mikrozensus</titl>
        <altTitl>MZ-AKE 2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Microcensus Labour Force Survey 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistik Austria</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Labour Force Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1968-1972 annual surveys, 1973-1981 biennial surveys, since 1983 annual surveys
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first EU-LFS survey took place sometime in 1968. However, the specific date of the first EU-LFS survey is unknown (see 2.6). 1983 is when the EU-LFS microdata collection began; from 1998 onwards, the EU-LFS has progressively become a continuous quarterly survey (see 2.7, 2.10). The Mikrozensus is the largest regularly conducted sample survey in Austria and is conducted quarterly; it is also the survey where the EU-LFS (core questionnaire plus any modules) has been included
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1968-1972 annual surveys, 1973-1981 biennial surveys, since 1983 annual surveys</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified single stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling design: probability, random stratified, one stage. Stratification criteria: Bundesland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born persons or persons with no Austrian citizenship who have been a resident of Austria for five years or less
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households (dwellings)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">22163</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/3888793/5847917/KS-RA-10-005-EN.PDF/6fc5b854-3267-43ef-8747-c5817ecdea4f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weight (target): Dwelling. Design weight (method): Inverse of selection probability. Coverage adjustment weight (method): For estimating the results, weights are calculated using the population counts of the Register of Residents and the household forecasts of Statistik Austria. The weights are calculated using the following criteria: Bundesland (NUTS 2), age groups, nationality, size of households and gender. The calibration procedure is carried out with iterative proportional fitting. Finally each member of the household gets the same weight
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sampling is based on households (see 4.5) and the participants are drawn from the Mikrozensus sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Using the variable foreign born of the dataset, the number of EMM respondents is 5521</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 19920
Overall response rate: 94.7
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to submit an application. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gesis.org/missy/files/documents/EU-LFS/Main_Characteristics_2008.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037342/2008-LFS-questionnaires.zip"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>The other 26 Member States of the European Union; Norway; Switzerland; the candidate countries (Croatia, Iceland, Turkey, North Macedonia)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The Mikrozensus is not covered in the EMM Survey Registry, with the except of the waves in 2008 and 2014 as these years included a specific module dedicated to the labour market situation of migrants. This record therefore covers the 2008 wave of the Mikrozensus</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Respondents were assessed based on whether they have been a resident of Austria for five years or less (see 3.3a)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN029" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Microcensus Labour Force Survey 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2895</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mikrozensus</titl>
        <altTitl>MZ-AKE 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Microcensus Labour Force Survey 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistik Austria</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Labour Force Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1968-1972 annual surveys, 1973-1981 biennial surveys, since 1983 annual surveys
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first EU-LFS survey took place sometime in 1968. However, the specific date of the first EU-LFS survey is unknown (see 2.6). 1983 is when the EU-LFS microdata collection began; from 1998 onwards, the EU-LFS has progressively become a continuous quarterly survey (see 2.7, 2.10). The Mikrozensus is the largest regularly conducted sample survey in Austria and is conducted quarterly; it is also the survey where the EU-LFS (core questionnaire plus any modules) has been included
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1968-1972 annual surveys, 1973-1981 biennial surveys, since 1983 annual surveys</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified single stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling design: probability, random stratified, one stage. Stratification criteria: Bundesland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born persons or persons with no Austrian citizenship who have been a resident of Austria for five years or less
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households (dwellings)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">23459</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weight (target): Dwelling. Design weight (method): Inverse of selection probability. Coverage adjustment weight (method): For estimating the results, weights are calculated using the population counts of the Register of Residents and the household forecasts of Statistik Austria. The weights are calculated using the following criteria: Bundesland (NUTS 2), age groups, nationality, size of households and gender. The calibration procedure is carried out with iterative proportional fitting. Finally each member of the household gets the same weight
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sampling is based on households (see 4.5) and the participants are drawn from the Mikrozensus sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Using the variable foreign born of the dataset, the number of EMM respondents is 4134</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 23436
Overall response rate: 99.9
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to submit an application. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>The other 26 Member States of the European Union; Norway; Switzerland; the candidate countries (Croatia, Iceland, Turkey, North Macedonia)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The Mikrozensus is not covered in the EMM Survey Registry, with the except of the waves in 2008 and 2014 as these years included a specific module dedicated to the labour market situation of migrants. This record therefore covers the 2014 wave of the Mikrozensus</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Respondents were assessed based on whether they have been a resident of Austria for five years or less (see 3.3a)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2003</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2896</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2003</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IFES Institut für empirische Sozialforschung GmbH</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-06-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-10-13</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 1
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IFES Institut für empirische Sozialforschung GmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified probability sample (mixed: single-stage and multi-stage)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Single stage (federal state and household size): in Vienna/Vorarlberg and for communities exceeding a certain size (measured by the number of households) in all other federal states (a minimum of 600 households in Burgenland, 1000 in Salzburg, 1200 in Carinthia and Tyrol, 1700 in Styria, 2000 in Upper and Lower Austria); multi-stage (federal state and agricultural quota = share of population working in agriculture and forestry): for all other communities; 11 addresses were drawn after choosing the communities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7340</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=006415</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 105
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-response weight, adjustment weight based on gender, region, age. Households were adjusted based on household-structure and region
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. According to the documentation, 6% (roughly 280) of the participants are of foreign origin (i.e. migrants, who are the EMM respondents of this survey)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4623
Overall response rate: 64.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=006415"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=030374"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europäische Gemeinschaftsstatistik über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Denmark, Greece, Ireland, Luxembourg, Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2897</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2004</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IFES Institut für empirische Sozialforschung GmbH</producer>
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      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2004-07-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 2
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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]]></txt>
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Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
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]]></unitType>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 120
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-Response weight, adjustment weight based on region and degree of urbanisation
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 4521
Overall response rate: 62
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
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      <dc:identifier>2898</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 3
</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; simple random sample for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First, a simple random sample of 2126 households from the central register. Second, a sample of 3498 households. Those households were part of the 2004 sample as well
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 237
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-Response weight, adjustment weight based on region and degree of urbanisation
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5164
Overall response rate: 61.600858881069
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 4
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; simple random sample for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First part, a simple random sample of 3588 new addresses from the central register. No additional information about the second part (households that took part in previous years)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 234
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-Response weight, weight based on which part of the sample you are in, adjustment weight based on size of household, rent-status and region
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 6028
Overall response rate: 71.337278106509
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Iceland, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2007</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2900</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2007</parTitl>
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        <producer>Spectra, Statistik Austria</producer>
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        <distrbtr>Statistik Austria</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2007-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 5
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; stratified sample for the households participating the first time (strata: interviewer districts)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First part, a simple random sample of 33380 new addresses from the central register. No additional information about the second part (households that took part in previous years)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 226
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-Response weight, weight based on which part of the sample you are in, adjustment weight based on size of household, rent-status and region
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6806
Overall response rate: 76.283344541583
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2008</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2901</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2008-09</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 6
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; stratified-multistage-probability-sample for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - first stage: stratification proportional to federal states (number of households drawn proportional to the number of households in the federal states); second stage: actual sampling, a total of 70 layers were formed, stratification was carried out according to regional criteria (federal states, districts of the interviewers) as well as methodologically or substantively relevant target groups (household size, citizenship)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 230
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Cross-section weighting: 1. Design weight for first time respondents. 2. Design weight for people surveyed in past waves. 3. Non-response weight. 4. Adjustment weight (region, degree of urbanisation) 5. Further specific weights
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5711
Overall response rate: 71.236123238119
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups). Topic 1.13.13 has been marked as Yes as the survey covered indebtedness of the respondent</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN036</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistik Austria</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Ministry for Labour, Social Affairs, Health and Consumer Protection</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistik Austria</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2009-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 7
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; stratified-multistage-probability-sample for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - stage 1: Households in interviewer districts where the populated area is less than 50 km2; stage 2: Households in interviewer districts where the populated area is 50 km2 and larger (households in densely populated areas); stage 3: Households in interviewer districts where populated area is 50 km2 and larger (households in less densely populated areas)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 231
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Complex weighting: Based on the two samples (first timers; repeat respondents). Combination of design weights, non-response weights, adjustment weights, base weights and cross-section weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5878
Overall response rate: 71.884554237495
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN037" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2903</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2010</parTitl>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 8
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - strata = 206 interviewer districts (subdivision of the federal states)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=067630</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 228
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010. 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 781 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6188
Overall response rate: 74.455540849477
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>2904</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 9
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - strata = 206 interviewer districts (subdivision of the federal states)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 228
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011. 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 6187
Overall response rate: 76.32617813965
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2905</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 10
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - strata = 206 interviewer districts (subdivision of the federal states)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=077048</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012. 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 6232
Overall response rate: 75.916676818126
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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      <dc:identifier>2906</dc:identifier>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 11
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - strata = 207 interviewer districts (subdivision of the federal states)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013. 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5977
Overall response rate: 74.359293356556
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europäische Gemeinschaftsstatistik über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups). 1.13.10: This topic on health/health access includes questions about well-being.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2907</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 12
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014. 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5909
Overall response rate: 74.458165322581
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Annual
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Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 13
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For households participating for the first time - strata = 205 interviewer districts (subdivision of the federal states)
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015. 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 6045
Overall response rate: 73.881691517966
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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        <collDate event="end">2016-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 14
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Proportional stratification by federal state
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8501</sampleSize>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=112897</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016. 5 aspects: 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6000
Overall response rate: 70.579931772733
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europäische Gemeinschaftsstatistik über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Iceland, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Spain, United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN044" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2910</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN044</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
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        <copyright>Federal Ministry for Labour, Social Affairs, Health and Consumer Protection</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistik Austria</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 15
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Proportional stratification by federal state
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8438</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=117238</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017. 5 aspects: 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 1202 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6090
Overall response rate: 72.173500829581
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey used a longitudinal/panel set-up with a rotational sample (4 groups)</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2018</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2911</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gemeinschaftsstatistiken über Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Statistics on Income and Living Condition 2018</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Federal Ministry for Labour, Social Affairs, Health and Consumer Protection</copyright>
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      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2018-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Gemeinschaftsstatistik &#xFC;ber Einkommen und Lebensbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 16
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Rotation sample; single-stage stratified probability sample with disproportionate allocation for the households participating the first time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Proportional stratification by federal state
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8524</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;dDocName=121133</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Different weighting based on the following rotations: 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018. 5 aspects: 5 aspects: design weights, non-response weights, base weight (size of household, rent status, region), weight-sharing, adjustment weights for each rotation + longitude weighting
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">For the purposes of this EMM Survey Registry, this survey has been identified as using random sampling. However, it is important to note that the survey had quota based sampling points that defined based on regional distribution</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 1095 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6103
Overall response rate: 71.597841389019
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Application as an institution. Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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]]></geogCover>
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2007-04-16,
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Description: 3-steps: design weight, non-response weights, base weights (age, education, job-status, region)
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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2007-04-16,
Every 4-5 years
</notes>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified proportional random sample based on 3 age groups (25-34; 35-49; 50-64) drawn from the central register
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish, Bosnian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3-steps: design weight, non-response weights, base weights (age, education, job-status, region)
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5782
Overall response rate: 44.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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2007-04-16,
Every 4-5 years
</notes>
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Countries listed in 2.5 are specific to wave 3
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified proportional random sample based on region, and defined groups with varying participation likelihood (calculated by age, gender, nationality, and education)
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
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Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 155
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 2-steps: design weight, base weights (age, education, gender job-status, region)
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Total net/achieved sample: 5627
Overall response rate: 51.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
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      <dc:identifier>2915</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted by regions, age groups, gender, Austrian vs. migrant
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Overall response rate: 63.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/web/microdata/european-health-interview-survey</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999-11-01,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the HBS in Austria has been excluded from the EMM Survey Registry. This is because there was insufficient information to determine if a sizeable number of EMMs were surveyed
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Sample consisted of 3 sub-samples
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample was proportionally distributed at the federal-state level, with the exception of Vorarlberg, where the sample was increased by 500 additional households because of a contractual agreement. 3 sub-samples were created: sub-sample A: 65.6% of the sample were active Microcensus households at that time; sub-sample B: 8.1% of the sample were Microcensus households recruited by telephone (already completed); sub-sample C: 26.3% was an additional random sample)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Sample of Microcensus; Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">20045</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;RevisionSelectionMethod=LatestReleased&amp;dDocName=016895</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 5 Steps: Regional, type of household, degree of urbanisation, socioeconomic status, age combined with gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 471 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8400
Overall response rate: 42
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistik.at/web_de/statistiken/menschen_und_gesellschaft/soziales/verbrauchsausgaben/konsumerhebung_2004_2005/index.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Dataset available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Member States</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey 2009/10</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2918</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Konsumerhebung 2009/10</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey 2009/10</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN052</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistik Austria</producer>
        <copyright>Statistik Austria</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistik Austria</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2009-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Konsumerhebung"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999-11-01,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the HBS in Austria has been excluded from the EMM Survey Registry. This is because there was insufficient information to determine if a sizeable number of EMMs were surveyed
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sub sample of the Microcensus survey (probability sample with disproportionate allocation by federal states, stratified by federal states and interviewer districts)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Weighted random sample based on region. Sample was drawn in 4 parts. After randomly drawing sample households, random households in close proximity were added within a range of 500x500 meter
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Sample of Microcensus
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">17144</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;RevisionSelectionMethod=LatestReleased&amp;dDocName=071662</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights and non-response weights. Adjustments based on size of household, region, age, gender, bought or rented living space
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 406 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The interviews were professionals using a German questionnaire. The questionnaire mentions that if the respondent has difficulty conducting the interview in German, the interview can be conducted with the help of a translator (e.g. friends or neighbours who have sufficient competence). There is however no information on how many interviews were conducted in foreign languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6534
Overall response rate: 38.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistik.at/web_de/statistiken/menschen_und_gesellschaft/soziales/verbrauchsausgaben/konsumerhebung_2009_2010/index.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
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      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2919</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Konsumerhebung 2014/15</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey 2014/15</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Statistik Austria</copyright>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2015-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Konsumerhebung"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999-11-01,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the HBS in Austria has been excluded from the EMM Survey Registry. This is because there was insufficient information to determine if a sizeable number of EMMs were surveyed
</notes>
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    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistik Austria</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample (stratum: interviewer districts)
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample based on regions
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Register of Residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">25225</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&amp;RevisionSelectionMethod=LatestReleased&amp;dDocName=119488</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights and non-response weights. Adjustments based on size of household, region, age, gender, bought or rented living space
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 561 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7162
Overall response rate: 28.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistik.at/web_de/statistiken/menschen_und_gesellschaft/soziales/verbrauchsausgaben/konsumerhebung_2014_2015/index.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Konsumerhebung</titl>
            <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: This survey is a nation-wide general population survey with a substantial subsample of migrant minority respondents</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2920</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Zweite Erhebung der Europäischen Union zu Minderheiten und Diskriminierung</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN054</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-06</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-04-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erhebung der Europ&#xE4;ischen Union zu Minderheiten und Diskriminierung"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-06,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage area sampling, with primary sampling units (PSUs) selected at the first stage. For the second stage, systematic sampling from existing population lists. For Sub-Saharan-Africa, target group with additional location sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Selection stages: Enumeration districts or Zählsprengel (PSUs) and addresses (selection). Stratification variables: NUTS2 (region), DEGURBA (degree of urbanisation)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Turkey and Sub-Saharan Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Population register 2014; Austrian Post
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 30831
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sub-Saharan Africans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6808</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Language of the minorities                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Somali, English, Turkish, French
Average duration/length of interview: 48
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-response weights, post-stratification weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The gross sample is the sum of a) the households where eligibility was unknown (i.e. 6,133) + b) the eligible households (i.e. 675). The targeted sample size was 950 individuals. You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 486. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a4: Not applicable for this sampling method (i.e. Location sampling and address register with focused enumeration).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1054
Overall response rate: 31
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 476
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 578
SG2 Response rate: 31
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 - 5.3: The net sample is given in terms of individual interview, while the gross sample size and the response rate are given at the household level and regard only the address-based part of the sample.</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a4: Not applicable for this sampling method (i.e. Location sampling and address register with focused enumeration).</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13514</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326094</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68180"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68182"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Erhebung der Europäischen Union zu Minderheiten und Diskriminierung</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326119</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Fieldwork was restricted to specified cities/regions. The included regions/cities were in all instances chosen on the basis of having the largest numbers of the target group populations in the country (Sub-Saharan-Africa = areas with &gt; 7.5 %concentration; Turkey = areas with &gt; 5 % concentration)</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Immigrants’ (see 3.1) include persons who were not born in an EU Member State or a European Economic Area (EEA)/European Free Trade Association (EFTA) country, who had their usual place of residence in Austria, and who had been living in Austria for at least 12 months before the interview. Descendants of immigrants’ were persons who were born in one of the current 28 EU Member States or an EEA/EFTA country, whose usual place of residence was in Austria and who had at least one parent not born in an EU or EEA/EFTA country. The countries of Sub Saharan Africa are: Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Comoros, Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Réunion, Rwanda, Saint Helena, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, The Gambia, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe. 3.3a: Respondents were selected based on whether or not they had been living in Austria for at least 12 months before the interview</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Quality of Life in Vienna (II) - Life and Quality of Life in Vienna</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2921</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Wiener Lebensqualitätsstudien II - Leben und Lebensqualität in Wien</titl>
        <altTitl>LLQW 2003</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Quality of Life in Vienna (II) - Life and Quality of Life in Vienna</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES); Dr. Gert Feistritzer</producer>
        <copyright>Department for urban development, Vienna (MA18)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword>Transportation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Leben und Lebensqualit&#xE4;t in Wien"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Quality of Life in Vienna - Basic Social Science Research for Vienna is the new name given to the survey that was called, Life and Quality of Life in Vienna. Only the 2nd-5th waves of this study have been included; this is because the 1st wave does not meet the inclusion criteria
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>8 years, later 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random digit dialling with mobile phone numbers
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: No additional information about the sample design provided
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants: Turkish, Ex-Yugoslavian, EU member states from 1995, other EU member states, other non-EU states
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.wien.gv.at/stadtentwicklung/studien/pdf/b008003.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Bosnian/Croatian                                                                                                                        Number of questions: 132
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on the data reports about this survey, the estimated number of EMMs is 966 (using the variable non-Austrian citizens)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8300
]]></respRate>
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish or languages of Former Yugoslavia                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish or languages of Former Yugoslavia                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
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        <copyright>Department for urban development, Vienna (MA18)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword>Transportation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Lebensqualit&#xE4;t in Wien - Sozialwissenschaftliche Grundlagenforschung"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Quality of Life in Vienna - Basic Social Science Research for Vienna is the new name given to the survey that was called, Life and Quality of Life in Vienna. Only the 2nd-5th waves of this study have been included; this is because the 1st wave does not meet the inclusion criteria
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>8 years, later 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random digit dialling with mobile phone numbers
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: RDD-Verfahren was the specific type of random digital dialling used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants: Turkish, Ex-Yugoslavian, EU member states from 1995, other EU member states, other non-EU states
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.wien.gv.at/stadtentwicklung/studien/pdf/b008577.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish or languages of Former Yugoslavia                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights for part of the city, age, gender and education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Based on a publication ( https://www.wien.gv.at/stadtentwicklung/studien/pdf/b008577.pdf ), 26% (n=2197) of the overall sample are migrant respondents (i.e. the EMM target population of this survey)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8450
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.wien.gv.at/stadtentwicklung/studien/pdf/b008577.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.wien.gv.at/stadtentwicklung/studien/pdf/b008577.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Lebensqualität in Wien - Sozialwissenschaftliche Grundlagenforschung</titl>
            <altTitl>SOWI</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Quality of Life in Vienna - Basic Social Science Research for Vienna</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LLQ1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Public services offered and/or used (see 1.13.30a) is specifically discussed in terms of offers from the Vienna city council</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Further information on the EMM target population can be found here: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11577-018-0577-z</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living in two worlds. Social integration of young second-generation immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2925</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living in two worlds. Social integration of young second-generation immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES); Dr. Gert Feistritzer</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Salzburg
Tyrol
Vienna
Vorarlberg
Salzburg
Tirol
Vorarlberg
Wien
AT32
AT33
AT13
AT34
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Empirical Social Research (IFES)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: (1) The institute commissioned with the survey produced the sample by asking migrant related questions about six months before the survey in large representative surveys; individuals who met the target status were asked to give their consent for an oral interview. (2) quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information:  One condition was that the parents were not native Austrians. Parents from old EU countries (for example Germans, who represent a large proportion of foreigners in Austria) were not considered foreigners. However, individuals from the new EU member states were
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 2nd generation teenagers (born in Austria with both parents born abroad OR immigrated before the age of 4)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-531-90563-1.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Some sort of face-to-face interview may have been used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1403
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 460
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 160
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Career entry of academics with a migration background in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2926</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Berufseinstiege von AkademikerInnen mit Migrationshintergrund in Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Career entry of academics with a migration background in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Verwiebe Roland; University of Vienna</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna, Department of Sociology</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-11</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Verwiebe Roland; University of Vienna</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Onomastic sampling combined with selection on the basis of citizenship status
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: No additional information about the sample design provided
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Graduates of the University of Vienna with a migration background, who had completed their studies in the last five years
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Address file provided by the administration department of the University of Vienna
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-migrant background (Austrian)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrant background (Austrian nationality)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4859</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-658-10886-1.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was sent to the address where individuals lived at the moment of matriculation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 759
Overall response rate: 18.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 369
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 137
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Participation in education of teenagers with a migration background, part 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2927</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bildungspartizipation von Jugendlichen mit Migrationshintergrund, Teil 1</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Participation in education of teenagers with a migration background, part 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Innsbruck, Department of Sociology</producer>
        <copyright>University of Innsbruck, Department of Sociology</copyright>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Tyrol
Tirol
AT33
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Innsbruck, Department of Sociology</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: No additional information about the sample design provided
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Pupils of 8th and 9th grade with a migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Persons with migration background</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Person without migration background</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://berufsorientierung.tsn.at/sites/berufsorientierung.tsn.at/files/upload_bo/061124Bericht_korr[1].pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 327
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 86
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 241
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Parts of the questionnaire are included in the documentation</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://berufsorientierung.tsn.at/sites/berufsorientierung.tsn.at/files/upload_bo/061124Bericht_korr%5b1%5d.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Displaced Persons in Austria Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2928</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Flüchtlinge in Österreich</titl>
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        <IDNo>ATS008</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital; Vienna University of Economics and Business</producer>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital; Vienna University of Economics and Business</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling plus snowballing
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: This survey was conducted in seven NGO-run refugee housing facilities in and around Vienna. Only one person per family was interviewed; age and education of family members was also collected. No further information about the sample design is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who came to Austria in the late summer and autumn of 2015 and applied for asylum (mainly from Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Iraq</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syria</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0163481&amp;type=printable , https://www.oeaw.ac.at/fileadmin/subsites/Institute/VID/PDF/Projects/DiPAS/wic_dipas_2016_hintergrund_informationen.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Farsi/Dari; Arabic; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Farsi/Dari; Arabic; English
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 74
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">For Pashto and Kurdish speakers, interpreters were provided during the interview as the interviewers themselves did not speak Pashto or Kurdish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 514
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 196
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 186
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://figshare.com/articles/Human_Capital_Values_and_Attitudes_of_Persons_Seeking_Refuge_in_Austria_in_2015/3857463"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Migration date and status (see 3.3a) were defined as, displaced adult individuals arriving in Austria in 2015</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration-Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2929</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration-Survey 2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration-Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Vienna, Department of Sociology &amp; Department of Economic Sociology</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna, Department of Sociology &amp; Department of Economic Sociology</copyright>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-08</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute für Soziologie und Wirtschaftssoziologie der Universität Wien</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Cluster sampling (refugee centers and shelters), snowballing, social networks (friends and family of participants)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Syria, Afghanistan, Iran, and Iraq
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <collMode>
Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331523146_Determinanten_der_Arbeitsmarktintegration_von_Gefluchteten_am_Beispiel_der_Stadt_Wien ; Codebook</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Farsi                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Farsi
Number of questions: 170
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights by status of citizenship, year of arrival in Austria, gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Data was collected via Computer-Assisted Self-Interviews (CASI)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1710
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>Dataset, documentation and questionnaire are not yet published</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Internet usage of young migrants in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2930</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Internetnutzung junger MigrantInnen in Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Internet usage of young migrants in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EthnOpinion</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Ministry of the Interior</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-07-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-08-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Salzburg
Graz
Innsbruck
Linz
Wien
Salzburg
Graz
Innsbruck
Linz
90001
60101
70101
40101
50101
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EthnOpinion; Christina Matzka</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quotas: place of birth, sex, age, federal state, level of education
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals 14 to 35 who are Turkish or ex-Yugoslavian migrants living in Austria
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): EthnOpinion online-panel and meinungsraum.at panel
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Individuals from 14 to 35 with a Turkish migration background living in Austria</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Individuals from 14 to 35 with an ex-Yugoslavian migration background living in Austria</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Studien/Internetnutzung_junge_MigrantInnen_Endbericht.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Bosnian; Serbian; Croatian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Serbo-Croatian
Average duration/length of interview: 10
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">60% (Turkish) / 50% (ex-Yugoslavian) of the interviews were conducted online</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 564
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 257
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 307
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The topic 1.13.17 (Leisure, sports, arts) includes questions about media usage. The respondents were 14-35 years old (see 1.15)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration measures and labor market success of refugees and persons with entitlement subsidiary protection in Austria - Round 2016/2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2931</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-18</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integrationsmaßnahmen und Arbeitsmarkterfolg von Flüchtlingen und subsidiär Schutzberechtigten in Österreich - Round 2016/2017</titl>
        <altTitl>FIMAS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration measures and labor market success of refugees and persons with entitlement subsidiary protection in Austria - Round 2016/2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Center for Social Innovation (ZSI)</producer>
        <copyright>Roland Hosner (ICMPD); Irina Vana (ZSI); Golschan Khun Jush (ICMPD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Roland Hosner (ICMPD); Irina Vana (ZSI); Golschan Khun Jush (ICMPD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-08-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-08-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-05-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="INTEGRATIONSMASSNAHMEN UND ARBEITSMARKTERFOLG VON FL&#xDC;CHTLINGEN UND SUBSIDI&#xC4;R SCHUTZBERECHTIGTEN IN &#xD6;STERREICH"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Vienna
Salzburg
Tyrol
Styria
Upper Austria
Wien
Salzburg
Tirol
Oberösterreich
Steiermark
AT32
AT33
AT13
AT22
AT31
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
FIMAS + Integration is the name of the joint project that covers both the FIMAS and ReHIS surveys. The FIMAS and ReHIS surveys are considered independent surveys, in that they are not repeated cross-section or longitudinal. The FIMAS survey was conducted first in 2016 and the ReHIS survey was conducted in 2018
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Center for Social Innovation (ZSI)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, but mainly one wave every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Phase 1: stratified sampling. Phase 2: convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Phase 1: strata = federal state, city, citizenship, gainful employment. In Phase 2 institutions that were already in contact with the target population were used to help in reaching the target population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals with entitlement to political asylum or subsidiary protection (citizenship with Syria, Afghanistan, Russia or Iraq)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 21575
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Afghan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Iraqi</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5499</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.zsi.at/object/project/4109/attach/0_FIMAS_Bericht_final.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dari; Arabic; English; Russian; Chechen                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dari; Arabic; English; Russian; Chechen
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">No information about the response rate could be located. The response rate provided in 5.3 has been calculated by the individual who has coded information about this survey. Also, no weights because of lack of information regarding the population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1198
Overall response rate: 22.4
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 295
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 105
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20: The FIMAS survey datasets, documentation and questionnaires are not yet published but should be made available at: https://data.aussda.at/ sooner or later. 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://www.zsi.at/object/project/4109/attach/0_FIMAS_Bericht_final.pdf .</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>INTEGRATIONSMASSNAHMEN UND ARBEITSMARKTERFOLG VON FLÜCHTLINGEN UND SUBSIDIÄR SCHUTZBERECHTIGTEN IN ÖSTERREICH</titl>
            <altTitl>FIMAS + INTEGRATION</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">PROCESSES OF LABOUR MARKET INTEGRATION OF REFUGEES AND BENEFICIARIES OF SUBSIDIARY PROTECTION IN AUSTRIA</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PLI2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Legal status (3.3a) was specifically defined as individuals with entitlement to political asylum or subsidiary protection</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The integration of the European second generation, Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2932</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Die Integration der Zweiten Generation in Europa</titl>
        <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The integration of the European second generation, Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Die Integration der europ&#xE4;ischen zweiten Generation"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Linz
Wien
Linz
90001
40101
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-01-01,
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling (no other information available)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: No information available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 2nd generation migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 52148
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Austrian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ex-Yugoslavian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.okay-line.at/okay-programme/ties-vorarlberg-studie-zur-integration-der-zweiten-generation/ergebnisse-aus-oesterreichischen-und-europaeischen-staedten.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on gender, age, education, job status, size of household
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 763
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 252
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 252
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Die Integration der europäischen zweiten Generation</titl>
            <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TIE2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Amsterdam (Netherlands); Antwerp (Belgium); Barcelona (Spain); Basel (Switzerland); Berlin (Germany); Brussels (Belgium); Frankfurt (Germany); Madrid (Spain); Paris (France); Rotterdam (Netherlands); Stockholm (Sweden); Strasbourg (France); Zurich (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The documentation is from 2012. No further information on the timeline of the study</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The project website is currently unavailable</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>A comparison group of respondents of native-born parentage was included in the survey (see 3.6)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2933</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Erhebung der Europäischen Union zu Minderheiten und Diskriminierung, Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-06</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-07-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erhebung der Europ&#xE4;ischen Union zu Minderheiten und Diskriminierung"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-06,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Random route samples: In each of the selected primary sampling units (PSUs), which were concentrated in the medium and high density areas where targeted minorities lived in high concentration (e.g. above 8%), one starting address was drawn at random. Focused Enumeration: Any contact person at the random route address is asked to “map” the immediate neighbours to find additional households where target minority persons might live
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons who a) self-identified themselves as being Turkish or former Yugoslavs, b) were resident in Austria, c) had been residents in Austria for at least one year, and d) had sufficient command of German to lead a simple conversation with the interviewer
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Former Yugoslavs</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Serbian; Slovenian; Slovak
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights based on population statistics of targeted minority groups
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. In total, 2597 door addresses were visited by the interviewers. Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 667 households. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1127
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 534
SG1 Response rate: 44
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 593
SG2 Response rate: 46
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Erhebung der Europäischen Union zu Minderheiten und Diskriminierung</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Migration date (see 3.3a) was specifically defined as, having been living in Austria for at least 12 months before the interview</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Values and expectations of refugees in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2934</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Wertehaltungen und Erwartungen von Flüchtlingen in Österreich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Values and expectations of refugees in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Triconsult</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Burgenland
Lower Austria
Upper Austria
Vienna
Burgenland
Niederösterreich
Oberösterreich
Wien
AT11
AT12
AT31
AT13
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Triconsult</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrian refugees</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Afghan refugees</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bmeia.gv.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Zentrale/Integration/Studien/Studie_Wertehaltungen_und_Erwartungen.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Farsi; Dari                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Farsi; Dari
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 54
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The interviews took place in refugee homes of NGOs, private accommodations, mosques, cultural centers</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 898
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 397
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 325
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No further information on the timeline of the study</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2935</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alexandra Schuerz </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Röser </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitri Prandner &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-1848"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</titl>
        <altTitl>LIMITS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Information about the other waves of the survey is currently unavailable. As such, the frequency of the waves in unknown
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowballing
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turks, Serbians
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.zsi.at/object/publication/1330/attach/LIMITS_FinalReport.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Serbo-Croatian, Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbo-Croatian, Turkish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The documentation provided limited information about the sampling method used. No further information is available</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The documentation only provided the total net/achieved sample size</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 558
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 279
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 279
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.zsi.at/object/publication/1330/attach/LIMITS_FinalReport.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Englisch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</titl>
            <altTitl>LIMITS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LIM2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Netherlands; Portugal; Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Information about the other waves of the survey is currently unavailable. Therefore, only this first wave is included in the EMM Survey Registry</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The documentation did not cover how the EMM target population was operationalised</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN065" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Austria Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3801</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Familienentwicklung in Österreich</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Austria Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Austria Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN065</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Austrian Institute for Family Studies (OeIF); University of Vienna</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-09-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-05-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Familienentwicklung in &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-09-15,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Austria (STAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple Random Sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): 1) panel sample: each Wave 1 respondent still living in Austria was recontacted, 78% panel survival; 2) refresher sample: young adults aged 18-22 (not targeted in Wave 1) taken in; 3)refreshers of age cohorts that showed low panel survival.
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 65
Number of questions: 1389
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Asymptotic weighting procedures: step1: age[1] * sex; labour market participation * sex * age[5];  step2: Land of origin; form of (co)habitation; step3: Parity of women.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling is limited. More details to be released once data documentation on new GGP platform is completed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 560 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3912
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Explicit - by design the survey draw 60% women and 40% men in wave 1, sample 2) also 60% women 40% men; The frame size for the total gross sample: 1)  5000, 2) 1372, 3) 128; The total net sample: 1) 3912, 2) 763, 3) 54.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Austria_Questionnaire_W2_de.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Familienentwicklung in Österreich</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN055" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4606</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Zweite Erhebung zu Diskriminierung und Hasskriminalität gegenüber Jüdinnen und Juden in der EU</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN055</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-00-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2019). Survey on Discrimination and Hate Crime against Jews in the EU 2018. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7491 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erhebung zu Diskriminierung und Hasskriminalit&#xE4;t gegen&#xFC;ber J&#xFC;dinnen und Juden in der EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-05-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 9000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions3</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; German
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Target population size weight, within-sample weights and propensity weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In Austria, the questionnaire was available only in German and Hebrew. For EMMs for who German was their mother/preferred tongue, Dutch/French can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 526
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-survey_en.pdf. 8.17: The link provides access to the master questionnaire which is available in English and the only one publicly available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/577209; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/598789</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2019). Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States. Technical Report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-607-8, doi:10.2811/598789</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-technical-report_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/431865; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/587600</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Erhebung zu Diskriminierung und Hasskriminalität gegenüber Jüdinnen und Juden in der EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582</biblCit>
        </citation>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey was designed to be accessible to all eligible participants, i.e. those self-identifying as Jews — based on religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other reason — aged 16 or over and resident in one of the survey countries (Technical report, p. 5). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. The figure was retrieved from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2017), ‘World Jewish population, 2016’, Current Jewish population reports, No. 17-2016'. It is the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4617</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-16-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN056</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants&#x2019; Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.9: The available documentation does not specify when Austria participated in this survey; instead, it mentions that the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling and quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was constructed using two approaches. In the first approach, contacts of representatives of community organisations of the three target EMM populations provided a list of addresses of their members, which were then used as contact lists for mailing out questionnaires. Due to a low response rate using the first approach a second approach was used; specifically, interviewers handed out questionnaires according to certain quotas in various public settings in the selected Austrian cities.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants with Turkish background, migrants with Bosnian background and migrants with African background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 234000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants with Bosnian background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://op.europa.eu/nl/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 14
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was mainly based on 17 core questions tapping into subjectively experienced discrimination in different life spheres. The Austrian questionnaire removed 5 questions and included 2 new questions.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 861
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 339
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 250
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, (2012). Migrants’ experiences of racism and xenophobia in 12 EU member states : pilot study, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey results report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRX2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; France; Germany; Greece; Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Portugal; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (2006), The Annual Report on the Situation regarding Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The available documentation does not specify when fieldwork took place in Austria; instead, it mentions that the fieldwork for the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: The questionnaire is not publicly available and the available documentation only provides some insights about how the EMM target population was operationalized. 3.5: This figure is an estimation based on a bar graph provided in the technical report that depicts the overall size of the target population of the survey conducted in Austria.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Austrian Corona Panel Project Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4630</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jana Kern &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5881-7522"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Austria Corona Panel Project 1. Befragungswelle</titl>
        <altTitl>ACPP</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Austrian Corona Panel Project Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN067</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Vienna</producer>
        <copyright>University of Vienna</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>AUSSDA</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2020-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kittel, Bernhard; Kritzinger, Sylvia; Boomgaarden, Hajo; Prainsack, Barbara; Eberl, Jakob-Moritz; Kalleitner, Fabian; Lebernegg, Noëlle S.; Partheymüller, Julia; Plescia, Carolina; Schiestl, David W.; Schlogl, Lukas, 2020, "Austrian Corona Panel Project (SUF edition)", https://doi.org/10.11587/28KQNS, AUSSDA.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
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        <collDate event="end">2020-03-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Austrian Corona Panel Project"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Marketagent.com online research GmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>varies; between every week and every month</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling method
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities age 14 or older, with access to the internet
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kittel, Bernhard; Kritzinger, Sylvia; Boomgaarden, Hajo; Prainsack, Barbara; Eberl, Jakob-Moritz; Kalleitner, Fabian; Lebernegg, Noëlle S.; Partheymüller, Julia; Plescia, Carolina; Schiestl, David W.; Schlogl, Lukas, 2020, "Austrian Corona Panel Project (SUF edition)", https://doi.org/10.11587/28KQNS Titel anhand dieser DOI in Citavi-Projekt übernehmen, AUSSDA, V5; 10094_mr_en_v5_0.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Average duration/length of interview: 20.9
Number of questions: 64
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: panelists: 1541; replacements: 4401. 5.3: response rate of panelists: 86.2%; response rate of replacements: 5.2%; 5.7-5.8: There are additional weights for participants in the first ten waves and participants in the first fiteen weights included.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1559
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/28KQNS</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Scientific Use version and Open Access version are accessible with some variables recoded or dropped</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the publication cited in 9.7.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.11587/28KQNS</version>
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          <biblCit>Kittel, Bernhard; Kritzinger, Sylvia; Boomgaarden, Hajo; Prainsack, Barbara; Eberl, Jakob-Moritz; Kalleitner, Fabian; Lebernegg, Noëlle S.; Partheymüller, Julia; Plescia, Carolina; Schiestl, David W.; Schlogl, Lukas, 2021, “The Austrian Corona Panel Project: Monitoring Individual and Societal Dynamics amidst the COVID-19 Crisis”, European Political Science 20: 318–344, https://doi.org/10.1057/s41304-020-00294-7.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://data.aussda.at/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.11587/28KQNS"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://data.aussda.at/file.xhtml?fileId=6134&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling method
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities age 14 or older, with access to the internet
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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Average duration/length of interview: 18.7
Number of questions: 64
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1551
Overall response rate: 74.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities age 14 or older, with access to the internet
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Web/email survey; 
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 70.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Both men and women
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
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Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Number of questions: 64
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Representative of the population: Yes
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Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Web/email survey; 
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Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Average duration/length of interview: 20.5
Number of questions: 64
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Web/email survey; 
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Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate: 58.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <titl>Austrian Corona Panel Project Wave 22</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4651</dc:identifier>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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Representative of the population: Yes
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Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Web/email survey; 
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Average duration/length of interview: 24.0
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate: 54.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities age 14 or older, with access to the internet
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
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Average duration/length of interview: 23.7
Number of questions: 64
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1513
Overall response rate: 50.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Web/email survey; 
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 48.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Web/email survey; 
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Average duration/length of interview: 18.5
Number of questions: 64
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
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Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Web/email survey; 
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Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <titl>Austrian Corona Panel Project Wave 31</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4663</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jana Kern &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5881-7522"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities age 14 or older, with access to the internet
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Web/email survey; 
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Average duration/length of interview: 16.5
Number of questions: 64
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on gender, age, religion, municipality size and educationals level structured to mirror the Austrian resident population
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Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Pre-existing online access panel povided by Marketagent, Austria
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Web/email survey; 
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: demographic weight; demographic + political weight
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Overall response rate: 46.0
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>cash assistance</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-01-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-03-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-01-15,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: While part of the UNHCR intentions survey series, UNHCR and Ipsos SA jointly conducted country-specific surveys with country-specific questionnaires with refugees from Ukraine in Austria, Croatia and Switzerland.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA Switzerland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Opt-in online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was distributed via social media and messaging platforms such as Facebook and Telegram. Civil society moderators with connections to UNHCR published the survey link in relevant groups and platforms.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1064 ; https://www.unhcr.org/dach/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2023/06/Umfrage_Fluchtlinge_Ukraine.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 13
Number of questions: 158
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were applied based on gender and age to align the sample demographics with the most recent figures provided by the Austrian government
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: A total of 553 surveys were completed. The survey provided insights into more than 1,500 individuals living within these households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4: Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based. 7.9: The number of question items reported in 7.9 is a rough estimate based on the number of variables reported in the data dictionary of the UNHCR metadata record.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 553
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1064</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated results can be found in the following report: https://www.unhcr.org/dach/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2023/06/Umfrage_Fluchtlinge_Ukraine.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_AUT_2023_ukr_int</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1064"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_AUT_2023_ukr_int</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1064/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Survey on Access to Fundamental Socio-Economic Rights for Ukrainian Temporary Protection holders, April 2023. Available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/976/related-materials</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.8: Gender-based violence</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_AUT_2023_ukr_int</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration measures and labor market success of refugees and persons with entitlement subsidiary protection in Austria - Round 2017/2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4757</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-18</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Integrationsmaßnahmen und Arbeitsmarkterfolg von Flüchtlingen und subsidiär Schutzberechtigten in Österreich - Round 2017/2018</titl>
        <altTitl>FIMAS+INTEGRATION</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration measures and labor market success of refugees and persons with entitlement subsidiary protection in Austria - Round 2017/2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); University of Graz; Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)</producer>
        <copyright>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); University of Graz; Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-08-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-12-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-04-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integrationsmassnahmen Und Arbeitsmarkterfolg Von Fl&#xFC;chtlingen Und Subsidi&#xE4;r Schutzberechtigten In &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Vienna
Salzburg
Tyrol
Styria
Upper Austria
Wien
Salzburg
Tirol
Oberösterreich
Steiermark
AT32
AT33
AT13
AT22
AT31
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Phase 1: stratified random sampling. Phase 2: convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The majority of the interviewees were reached by a random sampling of asylum seekers and beneficiaries of subsidiary protection who either are or were previously registered with the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS), which was based on client data of the AMS. . In addition, face-to-face interviews were conducted in the various Austrian provinces, plus respondents were approached from the first survey wave (conducted between August 2016 and May 2017), who had agreed to be contacted again for a new survey. Interviewees were selected based on random sampling, stratified by province and citizenship.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recent refugees of working age (between 15 and 64 years of age) from Syria, Afghanistan and Iraq residing in Austria from 2010 until the time of the survey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8135</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://wiiw.ac.at/various-domains-of-integration-of-refugees-and-their-interrelationships-a-study-of-recent-refugee-inflows-in-austria-dlp-5104.pdf ; https://wiiw.ac.at/the-effect-of-stressors-and-resilience-factors-on-mental-health-of-recent-refugees-in-austria-dlp-5105.pdf; https://www.icmpd.org/publications?page=7; https://www.icmpd.org/file/download/58190/file/FIMAS%252BINTEGRATION%2520-%2520Kurzbericht%2520Welle%25202.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Farsi; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Farsi; Arabic
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Around 55% of the refugees in the sample were from Syria, 21% were from Afghanistan while 14% were from Iraq. 5.2: Panellists in wave 2 were only around 100.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted either through face-to-face interviews (CAPI), self-administered questionnaires (tablet/PC, CASI) or online questionnaires (CAWI).</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1640
Overall response rate: 11
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20: The FIMAS survey datasets, documentation and questionnaires are not yet published but should be made available at: https://data.aussda.at/ sooner or later. 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://www.icmpd.org/file/download/58190/file/FIMAS%252BINTEGRATION%2520-%2520Kurzbericht%2520Welle%25202.pdf</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integrationsmassnahmen Und Arbeitsmarkterfolg Von Flüchtlingen Und Subsidiär Schutzberechtigten In Österreich</titl>
            <altTitl>FIMAS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Processes Of Labour Market Integration Of Refugees And Beneficiaries Of Subsidiary Protection In Austria</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PLI2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Michael Landesmann &amp; Sandra M. Leitner, 2019. "Various Domains of Integration of Refugees and their Interrelationships: A Study of Recent Refugee Inflows in Austria, WIIW Working Papers 168, The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, wiiw. Michael Landesmann &amp; Sandra M. Leitner, 2020. "Refugees‘ Integration in the Austrian Labour Market: Occupational Mobility and Job-Skills Mismatch," wiiw Policy Notes 41, The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, wiiw.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7: Vienna (53% of the unweighted sample), Upper Austria (10%), Styria(17%), Salzburg (9%) and Tyrol (8%). 1.10: The FIMAS surveys are implemented in the form of a combined cross-sectional and longitudinal design.1.16: the majority of the refugees in the sample are male (79%) while females (21%) are quite underrepresented.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not available. 3.4 was filled out with information retrieved from the survey report in 10.3.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4758</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-18</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <altTitl>FIMAS+INTEGRATION²</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration measures and labor market success of refugees and persons with entitlement subsidiary protection in Austria - Round 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN100</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Karl-Franzens University (KFU) Graz; Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)</producer>
        <copyright>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Karl-Franzens University (KFU) Graz; Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-08-00</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-05-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integrationsmassnahmen Und Arbeitsmarkterfolg Von Fl&#xFC;chtlingen Und Subsidi&#xE4;r Schutzberechtigten In &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Phase 1: stratified random sampling. Phase 2: convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The majority of the interviewees were reached by a random sampling of asylum seekers and beneficiaries of subsidiary protection who either are or were previously registered with the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS), which was based on client data of the AMS. . In addition, face-to-face interviews were conducted in the various Austrian provinces, plus respondents were approached from the first survey wave (conducted between August 2016 and May 2017), who had agreed to be contacted again for a new survey. Interviewees were selected based on random sampling, stratified by province and citizenship.  The convinience sampling method was then used to include people who are not registered in the AMS customer database.The convinience sampling method was then used to include people who are not registered in the AMS customer database.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recent refugees of working age (between 15 and 64 years of age) from Syria, Afghanistan, Iran and Iraq residing in Austria from 2010 until the time of the survey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 109365
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Afghan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Iraqi</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">30399</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://wiiw.ac.at/refugees-integration-into-the-austrian-labour-market-dynamics-of-occupational-mobility-and-job-skills-mismatch-p-5425.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Farsi; Dari; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Farsi; Dari; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 47
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Data were weighted for nationality, gender and Austrian federal state of residence.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Panellists who partecipated also in the third wave were over 300. 5.2: Syrians (47%), Iranians (20%), Afghans (15%), Iraqis (10%), stateless or stated “Palestine” as their nationality (6%).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted either through face-to-face interviews (CAPI), self-administered questionnaires completed with the use of a tablet provided (CASI) or online questionnaires (CAWI). 7.8: he average interview duration was 47 minutes for first-time respondents and 35 minutes for pannellists due to the slightly shortened questonnaire the latter had to respond to avoid repetition.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2403
Overall response rate: 6.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 365
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 249
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20: The FIMAS survey datasets, documentation and questionnaires are not yet published but should be made available at: https://data.aussda.at/ sooner or later. 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://wiiw.ac.at/refugees-integration-into-the-austrian-labour-market-dynamics-of-occupational-mobility-and-job-skills-mismatch-p-5425.html</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integrationsmassnahmen Und Arbeitsmarkterfolg Von Flüchtlingen Und Subsidiär Schutzberechtigten In Österreich</titl>
            <altTitl>FIMAS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Processes Of Labour Market Integration Of Refugees And Beneficiaries Of Subsidiary Protection In Austria</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PLI2016</IDNo>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Baumgartner, P., Palinkas, M., and Daur, V. (2020). Prozesse der Arbeitsmarktintegration von Geflüchteten in Österreich. Research report of the third wave of the FIMAS refugee survey: FIMAS+INTEGRATION2. ICMPD.</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4. The survey questionnaire is not available. 3.4 was filled out based on the information retrieved from the survey report in 10.3.</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Processes of labour market integration of young refugees in Austria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4761</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-18</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Processes of labour market integration of young refugees in Austria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN101</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Karl-Franzens University (KFU) Graz; Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)</producer>
        <copyright>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Karl-Franzens University (KFU) Graz; Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-08-00</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2020-12-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integrationsmassnahmen Und Arbeitsmarkterfolg Von Fl&#xFC;chtlingen Und Subsidi&#xE4;r Schutzberechtigten In &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Phase 1: stratified random sampling. Phase 2: convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was drawn randomly and stratified by federal state, age group and nationality. The stratification primarily served the purpose of collecting the most reliable case numbers possible for each Austrian federal state, each nationality and in particular for the subgroup of 15- to 24-year-olds, which is the focus of the survey wave.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asylum seekers and those entitled to subsidiary protection from the main countries of origin of asylum seekers, Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq and Iran, who fled to Austria between 2011 and 2020 and were between 15 and 64 years old at the time of the survey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 83525
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.icmpd.org/file/download/56264/file/Arbeitsmarktintegration%2520junger%2520Gefl%25C3%25BCchteter%2520in%2520%25C3%2596sterreich.%2520Forschungsbericht%2520der%2520vierten%2520Welle%2520des%2520FIMAS-Surveys_FIMAS%252BYOUTH.pdf ; https://wiiw.ac.at/processes-of-labour-market-integration-of-young-refugees-in-austria-fimas-youth-pj-256.html ; https://wiiw.ac.at/the-corona-crisis-a-setback-for-the-labour-market-integration-of-refugees-n-526.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Farsi; Dari; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Farsi; Dari; Arabic
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weighting variable used contains two components: first, design weights were calculated based on the known sampling probability of each respondent, which compensated for the different selection probabilities and thereby correct distortions due to the sampling design. These distortions include the different sampling probabilities due to stratification by federal state, age group and nationality). In a second step, calibration weights (post-stratification) were applied, which adjusted the weighted distribution of the respondents to the estimated distribution of the population. For the calibration of the weights by post-stratification, the population estimated above was used as the underlying distribution.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 615 panelists out of the total 2,721 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted either through online interviews (Computer-Assisted Web Interview, CAWI) and telephone interviews (Computer-Assisted Telephone Interview, CATI) due to the limited possibilities of a personal face-to-face survey caused by the pandemic.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2721
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20: The FIMAS survey datasets, documentation and questionnaires are not yet published but should be made available at: https://data.aussda.at/ sooner or later. 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report:  https://www.icmpd.org/file/download/56264/file/Arbeitsmarktintegration%2520junger%2520Gefl%25C3%25BCchteter%2520in%2520%25C3%2596sterreich.%2520Forschungsbericht%2520der%2520vierten%2520Welle%2520des%2520FIMAS-Surveys_FIMAS%252BYOUTH.pdf</notes>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4. The survey questionnaire is not available. 3.4 was filled out based on the information retrieved from the survey report in 10.3.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4762</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-18</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>ATN102</IDNo>
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        <producer>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Karl-Franzens University (KFU) Graz; Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)</producer>
        <copyright>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD); Karl-Franzens University (KFU) Graz; Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Phase 1: stratified random sampling. Phase 2: convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was drawn randomly and stratified by federal state, age group and nationality. The stratification primarily served the purpose of collecting the most reliable case numbers possible for each Austrian federal state, each nationality and in particular for the subgroup of 15- to 24-year-olds, which is the focus of the survey wave.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asylum seekers and those entitled to subsidiary protection from the main countries of origin of asylum seekers, Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq and Iran, who fled to Austria between 2011 and 2021 and were between 15 and 64 years old at the time of the survey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 92143
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://wiiw.ac.at/processes-of-labour-market-integration-of-female-refugees-in-austria-fimas-frauen-pj-288.html; https://www.icmpd.org/authors/paul-baumgartner?page=1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Farsi; Dari; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Farsi; Dari; Arabic
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weighting variable used contains two components: first, design weights were calculated based on the known sampling probability of each respondent, which compensated for the different selection probabilities and thereby correct distortions due to the sampling design. These distortions include the different sampling probabilities due to stratification by federal state, age group and nationality). In a second step, calibration weights (post-stratification) were applied, which adjusted the weighted distribution of the respondents to the estimated distribution of the population. For the calibration of the weights by post-stratification, the population estimated above was used as the underlying distribution.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: the number of panelists was not reported for this wave.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted either through online interviews (Computer-Assisted Web Interview, CAWI) and telephone interviews (Computer-Assisted Telephone Interview, CATI) due to the limited possibilities of a personal face-to-face survey caused by the pandemic.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2716
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20: The FIMAS survey datasets, documentation and questionnaires are not yet published but should be made available at: https://data.aussda.at/ sooner or later. 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://www.icmpd.org/file/download/59134/file/FIMAS-Arbeitsmarktintegration%2520gefl%25C3%25BCchteter%2520Frauen.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integrationsmassnahmen Und Arbeitsmarkterfolg Von Flüchtlingen Und Subsidiär Schutzberechtigten In Österreich</titl>
            <altTitl>FIMAS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Processes Of Labour Market Integration Of Refugees And Beneficiaries Of Subsidiary Protection In Austria</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PLI2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Paul Baumgartner, Meike Palinkas, Veronika Bilger (2023). Arbeitsmarktintegration geflüchteter Frauen in Österreich: Ergebnisse der fünften Welle des FIMAS-Surveys: FIMAS+Frauen, ICMPD.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4. The survey questionnaire is not available. 3.4 was filled out based on the information retrieved from the survey report in 10.3.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN103" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4822</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</titl>
        <altTitl>SYREALITY</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN103</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</producer>
        <copyright>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Life aspirations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-03-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SYREALITY project team (Danube-University Krems)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Online survey with convenience sampling via Facebook advertising
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People born in Syria and/or holding Syrian nationality, having left Syria to Europe after 2011, and living in the country at the time of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, English
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 92
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the total 1,962 survey respondents, 1,211 lived in Germany, 383 in the Netherlands, 292 in Austria, and 76 in Greece.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 383
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Within the AUSSDA repository, the data of SYREALITY will be listed with “restricted access”, which means that the PI decides on the access rights for subsequent use and that the research data is only available to a limited extent.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2:  Research data are expected to be stored in AUSSDA's repository. 8.17: The questionnaire can be found in the survey's methodological handbook.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Müller-Funk, Lea; Ghabash, Weam. 2023. “Chapter 2: The SYREALITY Survey (Wave 1). Version 2.0.” Methodological Handbook SYREALITY. May 2023.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Arabic</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)</titl>
            <altTitl>SYREALITY</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SYR2023</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany, Netherlands, Greece</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Life history in-depth interviews and cognitive maps were conducted in Vienna, Berlin, Amsterdam, and Athens.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Respondents aged 27-65</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN061" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4030</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europäische Erhebung zur Lebensqualität 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN061</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-02-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Erhebung zur Lebensqualit&#xE4;t"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Austria / Spectra</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Austria
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Austrian Postal Services (Personendatenbank)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) in for EQLS 4 Austria reached 285 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 34%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 40%; Refusal rate (REF2): 45%; Contact rate (CON2): 87%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in Austria, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Germany.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1181
Overall response rate: 34
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than German is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_at_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europäische Erhebung zur Lebensqualität</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Austria, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN063" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4175</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN063</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-06-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Erhebung &#xFC;ber die Arbeitsbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Spectra Marktforschungs-ges.m.b.H.</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Austria
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 41.8
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Austria. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Austria 6 reached 161 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1028
Overall response rate: 47
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.473; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.800; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.118; Contact rate (CON2): 0.608</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/at_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Austria leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN062" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4242</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN062</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-05-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE4;ische Erhebung &#xFC;ber die Arbeitsbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SPECTRA Marktforschungs gesmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Austria
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 36.22
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Austria. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS Austria 5 reached 156 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1002
Overall response rate: 32.1
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.397; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.839; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.488; Contact rate (CON2): 0.321</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/austria_at.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Austria leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4302</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN057</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2021-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 51.3
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The data (in English), technical documentation (in English) and questionnaire (in English) will be published and made available at the Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive. The technical documentation will also be made available on the survey website www.gerps-project.de. For the data, the following variables will be structured as follows: countries of destination (aggregated), residential status (aggregated), classification of occupations (information provided for 1-digit level), year of birth (aggregated), wages (rounded, plus bottom and top coding), parents' country of birth (aggregated), household composition (typologised).</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
            <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Belgium; Canada; China; Denmark; France; Germany; Italy; Netherlands; Norway; Portugal; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 4 of GERPS that occurred in Austria only. Overall, wave 4 includes information on 2,310 German emigrants worldwide and 3,237 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to Austria from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4368</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN058</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 46
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The data (in English), technical documentation (in English) and questionnaire (in English) will be published and made available at the Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive. The technical documentation will also be made available on the survey website www.gerps-project.de. For the data, the following variables will be structured as follows: countries of destination (aggregated), residential status (aggregated), classification of occupations (information provided for 1-digit level), year of birth (aggregated), wages (rounded, plus bottom and top coding), parents' country of birth (aggregated), household composition (typologised).</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
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            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; China; Denmark; France; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Luxembourg; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Portugal; Singapore; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 3 of GERPS that occurred in Austria only. Overall, wave 3 includes information on 2,592 German emigrants worldwide and 3,202 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to Austria from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4520</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN059</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Erlinghagen, Marcel; Schneider, Norbert; Ette, Andreas (2021). German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS) 2018. GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA7583 Datenfile Version 2.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers; https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 43.5
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDESC2.asp?no=7583&amp;db=D</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Downloadable data is partly aggregated and anonymised. Less restricted data can only be accessed on site.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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          <biblCit>Décieux, Jean Philippe; Witte, Nils; Erlinghagen, Marcel; Ette, Andreas; Genoni, Andreas; Guedes Auditor, Jean; Knirsch, Frederik; Kühne, Simon; Mansfeld, Lisa; Schneider, Norbert F. (2021): German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS): Documentation of the Second Wave. BiB Daten- und Methodenberichte 2/2021. Wiesbaden: Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 2 of GERPS that occurred in Austria only. Overall, wave 2 includes information on 3,046 German emigrants worldwide and 3,943 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to Austria from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4543</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN060</IDNo>
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        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
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      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
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        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2019-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers; https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 39
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDESC2.asp?no=7583&amp;db=D</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Downloadable data is partly aggregated and anonymised. Less restricted data can only be accessed on site.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ette, Andreas; Décieux, Jean Philippe; Erlinghagen, Marcel; Genoni, Andreas; Guedes Auditor, Jean; Knirsch, Frederik; Kühne, Simon; Mörchen, Luisa; Sand, Matthias; Schneider, Norbert F.; Witte, Nils (2020): German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS): Methodology and Data Manual of the Baseline Survey (Wave 1). BiB Daten- und Methodenberichte 1/2020. Wiesbaden: Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The survey questionnaires can be found in the appendix of the methodology and data manual of the baseline survey (wave 1): https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
            <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; China; Czech Republic; Denmark; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Luxembourg; Mexico; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Russia; Singapore; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Thailand; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 1 of GERPS that occurred in Austria only. Overall, wave 1 includes information on 4,616 German emigrants worldwide and 6,394 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7583</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to Austria from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATS017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainian Arrivals in Austria (wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4893</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Judith Kohlenberger &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5305-5417"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Bernhard Rengs </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Bernhard Riederer </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainian Arrivals in Austria: Eine Schnell-Befragung zu soziodemografischen Merkmalen, Bedürfnissen und Ressourcen</titl>
        <altTitl>UkrAiA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Arrivals in Austria (wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATS017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Vienna University of Economics and Business</producer>
        <copyright>Vienna University of Economics and Business</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Vienna University of Economics and Business</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-04-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kohlenberger, J., Buber-Ennser, I., Pędziwiatr, K., Rengs, B., Setz, I., Brzozowski, J., Riederer, B., Tarasiuk, O., &amp; Pronizius, E. (2023). Dataset for High Self-Selection of Ukrainian Refugees into Europa: Evidence from Kraków and Vienna [Data set]. In PLOS ONE (Version v100). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8027617</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of related publications is available here: https://www.ukraia.at/en/publications</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-04-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-06-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vienna
Wien
90001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2: While we could consider UkrAiA and UkrPL as part of a larger coordinated project, they were funded from different sources, hence having two different official acronyms.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Vienna University of Economics and Business and Austrian Academy of Sciences</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling (convenience sampling), no sampling frame on refugee population available
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents recruited at a governmental registration center that everyone had to visit.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees aged 18 and older, who left their homes due to the Russian war of aggression and intended to stay in the host country (i.e. who were not in transit)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2028</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ukraia.at/en/home</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
Number of questions: 70
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.5: Household survey (including questions on partner and children).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: 2028 issued, 1401 returned, 1243 eligible but key explanatory variables missing. Mixed mode - PAPI (1620 issued), CAWI (408 issued). 5.2: The surveys was designed as a household survey, proxy information on potential partners and children was collected in addition to the respondents’ information. Overall, data was collected data for 2,792 individuals.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1094
Overall response rate: 73
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://zenodo.org/records/8027617e</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>This dataset contains selected columns of the pooled datasets from the UkrAiA and UkrPL surveys (N_combined=1,566) conducted in 2022 in csv, R and STATA dta file formats. The selected variables accompany the paper "High Self-Selection of Ukrainian Refugees into Europa: Evidence from Kraków and Vienna" published in PLOS ONE. Due to data confidentiality reaons, some variables were grouped (reflected in the variable name: _gr). Furthermore, questions reporting details of partners (husbands / wives) and children were de-coupled from the respondents' records and added as additional cases. Thus, the majority of the cases in the dataset (N_relatives=2,479) contain only information on the few fields that respondents had reported about these closest relatives.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279783</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279783"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279783"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ukrainian Arrivals in Austria and Poland</titl>
            <altTitl>UkrAiA and UkrPL</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Arrivals in Austria and Poland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UAP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Krakow</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kohlenberger J, Buber-Ennser I, Pędziwiatr K, Rengs B, Setz I, Brzozowski J, et al. (2023) High self-selection of Ukrainian refugees into Europe: Evidence from Krako´w and Vienna. PLoS ONE 18(12): e0279783. https://doi.org/ 10.1371/journal.pone.0279783.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8027617</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.5281/zenodo.8027616.</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ATN064" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Austria Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Austria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3800</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Familienentwicklung in Österreich 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Austria Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Austria Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ATN064</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Austrian Institute for Family Studies (OeIF); University of Vienna</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-09-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-02-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Familienentwicklung in &#xD6;sterreich"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="AT">Austria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-09-15,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Austria (STAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random selection is based on registered individuals. Selection did not depend on any household characteristics.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): National population register (Zentraler Melderegister; MR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9006</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 64
Number of questions: 1315
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Asymptotic weighting procedures: step1: age[1] * sex; labour market participation * sex * age[5];  step2: Land of origin; form of (co)habitation; step3: Parity of women.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 827 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5000
Overall response rate: 60.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Explicit - by design the survey draw 60% women and 40% men (3000 : 2000 in net sample).</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Familienentwicklung in Österreich</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN028" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4745</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
        <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>World Health Organisation (WHO) - Global Programme on Health and Migration; ApartTogether consortium partners</producer>
        <copyright>World Health Organisation (WHO)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net sample size for this country is retrieved from the following publication (see the supplementary tables at the end of the paper): https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1894
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4781</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #2 - Sept 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2023-08-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling with elements of random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: UNHCR office in Belgium (in partnership with Sociofactor) led face-to-face surveys, with interviews carried out in multiple fixed locations (including reception centres, collective sites and community centres), where respondents were randomly selected.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 55130
Sampling units: Household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/95767; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with different survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone, web and face-to-face modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine).(Technical report, p. 23).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4800</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-2: Interviews were completed following phone, web and face-to-face modes. However, the survey report does not specify whether PAPI or CAPI mode was employed for the face-to-face interviews. 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire (available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/95767.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Spain, Romania, Slovakia, Moldova, Czech Republic, Germany, Italy, Turkey, Bulgaria, Lithuania, France</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: To complement the quantitative component, a series of focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine were conducted in Belgium, Poland, Slovakia and Spain, to capture participants experiences in their host countries and understand the factors influencing their plans, which helped bring refugees’ voices to the centre, and interpret some of the quantitative results.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: In the following (third) wave, respondents from the second wave who agreed to be recontacted were invited to participate in third round of the research.</notes>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Belgium as per UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Belgium Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3846</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Belgium Wave 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Belgium Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Belgium Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Belgian Science Policy - AGORA-programme (BELSPO); Statistics Belgium - (STATBEL); Studiedienst van de Vlaamse Regering (SVR); Institut Wallon de l'Évaluation, de la Prospective et de la Statistique (IWEPS)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-02-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-02-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-05-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generations and Gender Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-02-00,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Belgium (fieldwork from February 2008 to April 2009); TNS Dimarso (fieldwork from November 2009 to May 2010)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified two-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: On the one hand, a random sample, i.e. a stratified two-stage sample using the National Register as basis; 17,836 people in total were selected this way. On the other hand, corrections were implemented through weighting factors, after analysis of the non-response (at interview as well as at item level).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): The total Belgian population was equal to 10,666,866 individuals (source: STATBEL), as of 1 January 2008 when the sample was drawn; the survey population was equal to 7,828,470 persons at that moment. This is 73% of the total Belgian population at that moment.
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">17836</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Dutch
Average duration/length of interview: 69
Number of questions: 1595
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 893 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7163
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
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          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Belgium_Questionnaire_W1_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Generations and Gender Survey</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4153</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europese enquête over de kwaliteit van het bestaan 4/ Enquête européenne sur la qualité de vie 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN024</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-11-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europese enqu&#xEA;te over de kwaliteit van het bestaan / Enqu&#xEA;te europ&#xE9;enne sur la qualit&#xE9; de vie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Belgium</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Belgium
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Orgassim (register of addresses in Belgium)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dutch; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Belgium reached 310 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 39%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 51%; Refusal rate (REF2): 37%; Contact rate (CON2): 85%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in Belgium, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from French- and Dutch-speaking countries.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1017
Overall response rate: 39
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Dutch and French is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Dutch version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_be_nl_final.pdf; French version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_be_fr_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europese enquête over de kwaliteit van het bestaan / Enquête européenne sur la qualité de vie</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Belgium, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN026" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4173</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europese enquête naar de arbeidsomstandigheden 6 / Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-02-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-07-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europese enqu&#xEA;te naar de arbeidsomstandigheden / Enqu&#xEA;te europ&#xE9;enne sur les conditions de travail"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Belgium
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of addresses using Orgassim (a list of all households in Belgium from a private company)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dutch; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 44
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Belgium. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Belgium 6 reached 525 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2584
Overall response rate: 36
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.363; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.529; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.323; Contact rate (CON2): 0.722</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Dutch version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/be_nl_questionnaire.pdf ; French version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/be_fr_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europese enquête naar de arbeidsomstandigheden / Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Belgium leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4236</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europese enquête naar de arbeidsomstandigheden 5 / Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-07-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europese enqu&#xEA;te naar de arbeidsomstandigheden  / Enqu&#xEA;te europ&#xE9;enne sur les conditions de travail"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IRB Europe; Fieldforce</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Belgium
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dutch; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 41.70
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Belgium. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS Belgium 5 reached 891 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4001
Overall response rate: 50.3
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.503; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.704; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.338; Contact rate (CON2): 0.342</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Dutch version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/portugal_pt.pdf; French version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/belgium_be_french.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europese enquête naar de arbeidsomstandigheden  / Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Belgium leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4313</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
        <altTitl>EURISLAM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</producer>
        <copyright>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Data archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Hoksbergen, MSc H.W. (University of Amsterdam); Tillie, Prof. Dr. J.N. (University of Amsterdam) (2012): EURISLAM Survey-data &amp; Codebook. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-08-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-02-01,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.14: To view the results of the qualitative research, see https://www.unige.ch/sciences-societe/incite/files/4015/8867/2345/Tillie_ea_2013_EURISLAM_Final_Integrated_Research_Report.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Onomastic method (name recognition method)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The Muslim sample was constituted by making use of the following procedure: first, through an onomastic method (name recognition method), a sampling frame was constituted making use of digital phone book records (including both land lines as cellular phones), aimed at identifying people of Moroccan, Turkish, Pakistani and Ex-Yugoslav origin. Subsequently these people were phoned up bya polling agency and screened whether they had indeed the aforementioned national origins and were themselves Muslims or of Muslim descent
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslim immigrants from Morocco, Turkey, former Yugoslavia and Pakistan
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Phone book records
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Muslim immigrants from Morocco</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7436</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1946</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2247</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/2</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; Turkish; Arabic; Urdu; Slavic languages; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Turkish; Arabic; Urdu; Slavic languages
Average duration/length of interview: 17
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Computer-assisted telephone interview (CATI) technology was used. 7.5-7.5a, 7.7-7.7a: The Slavic languages are not specified. As such, no ISO codes for Slavic languages have been listed in 7.5a and 7.7a</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1191
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 388
SG1 Response rate: 52
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 254
SG2 Response rate: 41.2
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only .dta file available for download</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>easy-dataset:62447</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Hoksbergen, MSc H.W. (University of Amsterdam); Tillie, Prof. Dr. J.N. (University of Amsterdam) (2012): EURISLAM Survey-data &amp; Codebook. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/2#"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>easy-dataset:62447</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/2"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
            <altTitl>EURISLAM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EIS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>France; Germany; Netherlands; Switzerland; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Qualitative interviews with transnational families and semi-structured interviews with representativesof Muslim organizations</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>easy-dataset:62447</IDNo>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</version>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4314</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Belgium</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-04-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020): Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-04-28,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Belgium</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage area sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage area sampling, involving an address register with focused enumeration
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Turkey and from North Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011; Orgassim
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 691502
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North Africans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3306</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; Arabic; Turkish; Kurdish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Arabic; Turkish; Kurdish; Tamazight
Average duration/length of interview: 48
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1) Design weights (PSU selection; address or individual selection; dwelling unit and/or household selection and respondent selection)2) Non-response weights3) Post-stratification weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The gross sample is the sum of a) the households where eligibility was unknown (i.e. 2,133) + b) the eligible households (i.e. 1,173). The targeted sample size was 1400 individuals (700 Turkish + 570 North Africans). You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 987. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: Not all interviewers spoke the language of the EMM group. However, it is stated in the technical document that some countries recruited interviewers with the same background as the target groups and confirmed that having a good language match between interviewers and respondents encouraged survey participation. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1339
Overall response rate: 67
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 628
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 711
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 - 5.3: The net sample is given in terms of individual interview, while the gross sample size and the response rate are given at the household level.</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13515</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326095</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68181"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68183"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326120</biblCit>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Belgo-Moroccan from both shores: A changing multiple identity</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4315</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Belgo-Marocains des deux rives: Une identité multiple en évolution // Belgische Marokkanen. Een dubbele identiteit in ontwikkeling</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Belgo-Moroccan from both shores: A changing multiple identity</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Research Solution Institute</producer>
        <copyright>Centre d’Etudes et de Recherches en Sciences Sociales, Université de Rabat (Maroc)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centre d’Etudes et de Recherches en Sciences Sociales, Université de Rabat (Maroc)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Belgo-Marocains des deux rives: Une identit&#xE9; multiple en &#xE9;volution // Belgische Marokkanen. Een dubbele identiteit in ontwikkeling"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research Solution Institute</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quotas sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Quotas sampling based on population proportions and on several variables such a age, gender and the socio-professional situation
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Belgo-Moroccans (persons with a Moroccan background)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics from the National Institute of Statistics (INS); data from Gédap (UCL) 2 which were carried out within the framework of the Ullens Initiative
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 249583
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Research Solution Institute</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 38.5
Number of questions: 122
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Questionnaires took anywhere from 35 - 42 minutes to complete</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 401
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Belgo-Marocains des deux rives: Une identité multiple en évolution // Belgische Marokkanen. Een dubbele identiteit in ontwikkeling</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Belgo-Moroccan from both shores: A changing multiple identity</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BEM2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>Focus groups and in-depth interviews were conducted. No further information is available</notes>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics were identified using the report found at https://docplayer.nl/8083661-Belgische-marokkanen-een-dubbele-identiteit-in-ontwikkeling.html</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions were identified based on a report found at https://docplayer.nl/8083661-Belgische-marokkanen-een-dubbele-identiteit-in-ontwikkeling.html</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Equal opportunities in educational systems with high levels of social and ethnic segregation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4316</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <producer>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</producer>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="Equal opportunities in educational systems with high levels of social and ethnic segregation"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two types of stratifications were used: 1. Classification of schools by creating different lists of schools according to all explicit stratification variables such as socio-economic index. 2. Within each stratum, classification according to a set of implicit stratification variables
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): High school pupils who are migrants (from EU and outside EU)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Schools; Student count database for 2012-13 for 8th grade students
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">17732</sampleSize>
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Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Dutch
Number of questions: 171
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: They collected valid data on 10966 pupils among the 12570 pupils of their listing. While the overall achieved sample included both EMM and non-EMM respondents, the documentation states that the majority of the respondents were EMMs (as the survey was primarily interested in surveying EMM students)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: As the EMM target population could include native Dutch and French speakers (e.g. high school pupils originally from France or the Netherlands), Dutch and French, which are both native languages of Belgium, have been listed in 7.7</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10966
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Citizens with African roots: a portrait of Congolese, Rwandan and Burundian Belgians</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4317</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Citizens with African roots: a portrait of Congolese, Rwandan and Burundian Belgians</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN005</IDNo>
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        <producer>Vrije Universiteit Brussel; Université de Liège</producer>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Vrije Universiteit Brussel; Université de Liège</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two degrees quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: At the first stage, 49 communes or groups of communes (primary units) were randomly selected with a probability proportional to the size of the population of African origin in these primary units. Within each commune or group of municipalities, quotas were established on the basis of the country of origin, sex, age group and country of birth (Belgium or abroad)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Belgo-Congolese, Belgo-Rwandans, Belgo-Burundians and other French speaking Sub-Saharan Africans
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 250000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Belgo-Congolese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Belgo-Rwandans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Vrije Universiteit Brussel; Université de Liège</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; Dutch; Lingala; Swahili; Kirundi; Kinyarwanda                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Dutch; Lingala; Swahili; Kirundi; Kinyarwanda
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted percentages are calculated by assigning different weights to each respondent so that the (weighted) sample correctly represents the target population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 805
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 166
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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          <holdings URI="Fondation Roi Baudoin"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; Dutch; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>Qualitative interviews were conducted with 47 people: mainly young people aged 18 to 35 (2nd generation and 1.5 generation). They were structured around 4 thematic sections: 1) citizenship, 2) belonging, 3) discrimination, 4) claims, and to a lesser extent on 5) transnational practices and 6) the return</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Belgian-Turks: Bridge or breach between Turkey and the European Union?</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4318</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Belgo-Turcs: Pont ou brèche entre la Turquie et l’Union européenne?</titl>
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        <producer>Research Solution institute</producer>
        <copyright>University of Bigil (Istanbul)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Bigil (Istanbul)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Belgo-Turcs: Pont ou br&#xE8;che entre la Turquie et l&#x2019;Union europ&#xE9;enne?"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This study was inspired by another study, Euro-Turks: A bridge or a breach between Turkey and the European Union?, which examined German-Turks and French-Turks in 2003-2004 in Germany and France respectively
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research Solution Institute; Veri Research Company (www.veriarastirma.com)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on multiple variables (province to represent the 3 regions, age, gender, socio-profesional status)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Belgo-Turkish (persons with a Turkish background)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 200000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/migrant-integration/librarydoc/belgian-turks-a-bridge-or-a-breach-between-turkey-and-the-european-union</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 115
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The questionnaire could take anywhere from 35-40 minutes to complete</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Belgo-Turcs: Pont ou brèche entre la Turquie et l’Union européenne?</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Belgian-Turks: Bridge or breach between Turkey and the European Union?</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BTB2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Qualitative research comprised of 9 focus groups and 48 in-depth interviews. 6 focus groups were conducted in Brussels, 1 in Charleroi, 1 in Beringen, and 1 in Ghent. Participants in the first three groups, held in Brussels, Charleroi and Beringen in October 2006, were opinion leaders, social workers, politicians, businessmen, academics, students, artists and representatives of ethno-cultural and religious associations. The other remaining focus groups, held in Brussels and Ghent in March 2007, were with young people, women, employed and unemployed individuals as well as members of religious communities. The in-depth interviews were with members of the general public, whose everyday tactics in response to national strategies6 will be given special emphasis throughout the research</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics were identified using the report found at https://ec.europa.eu/migrant-integration/librarydoc/belgian-turks-a-bridge-or-a-breach-between-turkey-and-the-european-union</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions were identified based on a report found at https://ec.europa.eu/migrant-integration/librarydoc/belgian-turks-a-bridge-or-a-breach-between-turkey-and-the-european-union</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>What perceptions do ethnic minorities have of Belgium?</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4319</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Quelles perceptions les minorités ethniques ont-elles de la Belgique?</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">What perceptions do ethnic minorities have of Belgium?</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Independent Research Bureau (IRB Europe)</producer>
        <copyright>Independent Research Bureau (IRB Europe)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Independent Research Bureau (IRB Europe)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-11-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Independent Research Bureau (IRB Europe)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on multiple variables (city, ethnic origin, age, gender, class and from the 1st, 2nd or 3rd generation of migrants)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): East European and African minority groups
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turks</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>East Europeans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Louise Callier &lt;Louise.Callier@unia.be&gt;</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted face-to-face, but it is unclear whether this was PAPI or CAPI. 7.9: There are 32 questions in the survey, but some of the questions have sub-questions, or the question entails a multitude of propositions that have to be answered</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1005
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 254
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 251
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.unia.be/fr/publications-et-statistiques/publications/quelle-perception-les-minorites-ethniques-ont-elles-de-la-Belgique"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Belgo-Moroccans, Belgo-Turks: (self)-portrait of our fellow citizens</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4320</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Belgo-marocains, Belgo-turcs: (auto) portait de nos co-citoyens</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Belgo-Moroccans, Belgo-Turks: (self)-portrait of our fellow citizens</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPSOS Belgium</producer>
        <copyright>Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB); Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB); Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS institute</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling using quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Manual screening of foreign-sounding names (and therefore wider than Moroccan and Turkish origin only) was carried out for the telephone numbers of the cities of Antwerp, Liège and Brussels (in Molenbeek and Schaerbeek municipalities) and for those appearing in the national telephone register. Secondly, a random selection of numbers to contact was conducted on the basis of the following quota: 30% of mobile numbers - 70% of fixed numbers. Additional quotas were established in terms of gender distribution, age, ethnic origin and geographical areas
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with Turkish and Moroccan origins (i.e. Belgo-Turks and Belgo-Belgo-Moroccans)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone register created by IPSOS, which consisted of three databases (white pages, yellow pages and a database including anonymized data from the national registry, called Orgassim); National telephone register of Belgium
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Persons with Moroccan origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Persons with Turkish origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5664</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Prof. Dr. Ilke Adam (ilke.adam@vub.ac.be); Corinne Torrekens (corinne.torrekens@ulb.ac.be)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; Moroccan Arabic; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Moroccan Arabic; Turkish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting of quotas for Belgo-Turks (31 less interviews than expected)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 669
Overall response rate: 11
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 350
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 319
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics were identified using the report found at https://www.ies.be/files/Marokkaanse%20Turkse%20Belgen%20Finaal%20NL.pdf</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions were identified based on a report found at https://www.ies.be/files/Marokkaanse%20Turkse%20Belgen%20Finaal%20NL.pdf</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4321</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-10-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-09-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the first of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: An open opt-in online survey was used, meaning respondents were not selected to participate. Instead, organizations, groups, resources, etc. that would likely have high contact with the desired respondents were targeted to disseminate information about the survey. In the absence of other reliable sampling frames, FRA opted to use online surveying as it allowed respondents to complete the survey at their own pace. This method had the potential to allow all interested self-identified Jewish people in the EU Member States surveyed to take part and share their experiences. It was also the method which could most easily survey respondents from all the selected EU Member States under equal conditions. This method is, however, unable to deliver a random probability sample fulfilling the statistical criteria for representativeness. The questionnaire was administered online and could be accessed via a web link that was publicised on the FRA website, via Jewish organisations (both international and national) and Jewish media outlets.
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          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2013/discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-experiences-and#publication-tab-0</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; English; French; German; Hebrew
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure listed refers to the targeted sample size.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish. In Belgium, the questionnaire was available in French, Flemish and Hebrew. For EMMs for which French or Flemish is their mother/preferred tongue, French/Flemish can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took significantly longer than for others to complete the survey. {...} While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning income, education and references to national institutions and Jewish organisations. The national variations were kept to a minimum to ensure comparability across countries (Technical report, p.11; 20). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 438
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-2012. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf. 8.17: The full survey questionnaire is provided in Annex 1 of the survey technical report (p.33).</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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    <notes>3.1: At the beginning of the questionnaire respondents were asked whether they consider themselves Jewish on any grounds – this could be based on an individual’s religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other basis. Respondents who indicated at the beginning of the survey that they did not consider themselves as Jewish on any of these grounds were routed out of the survey (Technical report, p. 11). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. FRA retrieved these figures from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2012), World Jewish Population 2012, in Sheskin, I. M. and Dashefsky, A. (eds.) American Jewish Year Book, pp. 109–112, Dordrecht, Springer, pp. 213–283'. The figures are the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion (Technical report, p.8).</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2012-09-03,
Irregular
</notes>
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2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: An open opt-in online survey was used, meaning respondents were not selected to participate. Instead, organizations, groups, resources, etc. that would likely have high contact with the desired respondents were targeted to disseminate information about the survey. In particular, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey. After the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. This allowed all self-identifying Jewish people who were 16 years of age or older and living in one of the selected EU Member States to complete the survey when and where it was most convenient for them, at their own pace, in their national languages and in an anonymous and confidential manner. It was also the method which could most easily be used to survey respondents from all the selected Member States under equal conditions, and was able to achieve national coverage in each of the survey countries. Due to the nature of an open opt-in online survey, this method does not deliver a random probability sample that would fulfil the statistical criteria for representativeness and provide valid and reliable estimates of the attitudes or experiences of the broader target population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions3</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; English; French; German; Hebrew
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Target population size weight, within-sample weights and propensity weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In Belgium, the questionnaire was available only in Dutch, French and Hebrew. For EMMs for who Dutch or French is their mother/preferred tongue, Dutch/French can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 785
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Programme for International Student Assessment"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-02-01,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first-stage sampling units consisted of individual schools having 15-yearold students. In all but a few countries, schools were sampled systematically from a comprehensive national list of all eligible schools with probabilities proportional to a measure of size. The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of eligible 15-year-old students enrolled. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to strata formed either explicitly or implicitly. The second-stage sampling units in countries using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a list of each sampled school’s 15-year-old students was prepared. From each list that contained more than 35 students, 35 students were selected with equal probability and for lists of fewer than 35, all students on the list were selected. (Source: PISA 2000 Technical Report, https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/33688233.pdf )
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: All NPMs were required to construct a school sampling frame to correspond to their national defined target population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on the achieved sample size and given that the survey is intended to be representative of the overall target population, it can be assumed that a sizeable number (n&gt;300) of respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6670
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Belgium did not meet the PISA criterion and were asked to provide supplementary evidence that would assist the Consortium in making a balanced judgement about the threat of non-response to the accuracy of inferences which could be made from the PISA data. The Flemish community provided additional data which included a full list of schools (sampling frame) containing the following information on each school: whether it had been sampled; whether it was a replacement; its stratum membership; participation status; and percentage of over-aged students. Given the marginal amount by which Belgium did not meet the sampling criteria, and the success of correcting for potential bias by replacements and non-response adjustments, it was concluded that there was no cause for concern about the potential of significant non-response bias in the PISA sample for Belgium</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data only available in SAS or SPSS format</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4324</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
        <altTitl>PISA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Programme for International Student Assessment</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</producer>
        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2003-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Programme for International Student Assessment"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-02-01,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of eligible 15-year-old students enrolled. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to strata formed either explicitly or implicitly. The second-stage sampling units in countries using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a list of each sampled school’s 15-year-old students was prepared. From each list that contained more than 35 students, 35 students were selected with equal probability, and for lists of fewer than 35, all students on the list were selected. It was possible for countries to sample a number of students within schools other than 35, provided that the number sampled within each school was at least as large as 20. (Source: PISA 2003 Technical Report, http://www.oecd.org/education/school/programmeforinternationalstudentassessmentpisa/35188570.pdf)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 35
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: All NPMs were required to construct a school sampling frame to correspond to their national defined target population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on the achieved sample size and given that the survey is intended to be representative of the overall target population, it can be assumed that a sizeable number (n&gt;300) of respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9600
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data only available in SAS or SPSS format</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
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      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
        <altTitl>PISA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Programme for International Student Assessment</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN013</IDNo>
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        <producer>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</producer>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
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        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Programme for International Student Assessment"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-02-01,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first-stage sampling units consisted of individual schools having 15-year-old students. Schools were sampled systematically from a comprehensive national list of all eligible schools – the school sampling frame – with probabilities that were proportional to a measure of size. This is referred to as systematic probability proportional to size (or PPS) sampling. The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of eligible 15-year-old students enrolled. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups called explicit strata, formed to improve the precision of sample based estimates. The second-stage sampling units in countries using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a list of each sampled school’s 15- year-old students was prepared. For each country a target cluster size (TCS) was set, this value was typically 35 although with agreement countries could use alternative values. From each list of students that contained more than the TCS, the TCS students were selected with equal probability and for lists of fewer than the TCS, all students on the list were selected. (Source: PISA 2006 Technical Report, https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/42025182.pdf )
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: All NPMs were required to construct a school sampling frame to correspond to their national defined target population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on the achieved sample size and given that the survey is intended to be representative of the overall target population, it can be assumed that a sizeable number (n&gt;300) of respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8857
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data only available in SAS or SPSS format</restrctn>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4326</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
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        <producer>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</producer>
        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-02-01,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first-stage sampling units consisted of individual schools having 15-year-old students. Schools were sampled systematically from a comprehensive national list of all PISA-eligible schools, known as the school sampling frame, with probabilities that were proportional to a measure of size. The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of PISA-eligible 15-year-old students enrolled in the school. This is referred to as systematic Probability Proportional to Size (PPS) sampling. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups based on school characteristics called explicit strata, formed to improve the precision of sample-based estimates. The second-stage sampling units in countries using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a complete list of each sampled school’s 15-year-old students was prepared. For each country a Target Cluster Size (TCS) was set, this value was typically 35 students although with agreement countries could use alternative values. From each list of students that contained more than the TCS, a sample of typically 35 students were selected with equal probability and for lists of fewer than the TCS, all students on the list were selected. (Source: PISA 2009 Technical Report, https://www.oecd.org/pisa/pisaproducts/50036771.pdf )
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: All NPMs were required to construct a school sampling frame to correspond to their national defined target population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on the achieved sample size and given that the survey is intended to be representative of the overall target population, it can be assumed that a sizeable number (n&gt;300) of respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7369
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data only available in SAS or SPSS format</restrctn>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
        <altTitl>PISA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Programme for International Student Assessment</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN015</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
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      <serStmt>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2012-08-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Programme for International Student Assessment"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-02-01,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first-stage sampling units consisted of individual schools having 15-year-old students. Schools were sampled systematically from a comprehensive national list of all PISA-eligible schools, known as the school sampling frame, with probabilities that were proportional to a measure of size. The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of PISA-eligible 15-year-old students enrolled in the school. This is referred to as systematic Probability Proportional to Size (PPS) sampling. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups based on school characteristics called explicit strata, formed in particular to improve the precision of sample-based estimates. The second-stage sampling units in countries using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a complete list of each sampled school’s 15-year-old students was prepared. For each country a Target Cluster Size (TCS) was set, this value was typically 35 students although with agreement countries could use alternative values. From each list of students that contained more than the TCS, a sample of typically 35 students were selected with equal probability and for lists of fewer than the TCS, all students on the list were selected. (Source: PISA 2012 Technical Report, https://www.oecd.org/pisa/pisaproducts/PISA-2012-technical-report-final.pdf )
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: All NPMs were required to construct a school sampling frame to correspond to their national defined target population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on the achieved sample size and given that the survey is intended to be representative of the overall target population, it can be assumed that a sizeable number (n&gt;300) of respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7369
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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]]></universe>
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2000-02-01,
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</notes>
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The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
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Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first-stage sampling units consisted of individual schools having 15-year-old students, or the possibility of having such students at the time of assessment. Schools were sampled systematically from a comprehensive national list of all PISA-eligible schools, known as the school sampling frame, with probabilities that were proportional to a measure of size. The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of PISA-eligible 15-year-old students enrolled in the school. This is referred to as systematic probability proportional to size (PPS) sampling. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups based on school characteristics called explicit strata, formed to improve the precision of sample-based estimates. The second-stage sampling units in countries using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a complete list of each sampled school’s 15-year-old students was prepared. Each country had to set a target cluster size (TCS) of 42 students for computer-based countries and 35 for paper-based countries, although with agreement countries could use alternative values. The sample size within schools is prescribed, within limits, in the PISA Technical Standards. From each list of students that contained more than the target cluster size, a sample of around 42 students were selected with equal probability and for lists with fewer than the target number, all students on the list were selected. (Source: PISA 2015 Technical Report, https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/2015-technical-report/PISA2015_TechRep_Final.pdf )
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 8814
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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Both men and women
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2000-02-01,
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</notes>
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The survey is complemented with tests for reading, mathematics and science. 2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first-stage sampling units consisted of individual schools having 15-year-old students, or the possibility of having such students at the time of assessment. Schools were sampled systematically from a comprehensive national list of all PISA-eligible schools, known as the school sampling frame, with probabilities that were proportional to a measure of size. The measure of size was a function of the estimated number of PISA-eligible 15-year-old students enrolled in the school. This type of sampling is referred to as systematic probability proportional to size (PPS) sampling. Prior to selecting them, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups based on school characteristics called explicit strata. These were formed to improve the precision of sample based estimates. The second-stage sampling units in countries/economies using the two-stage design were students within sampled schools. Once schools were selected to be in the sample, a complete list of each sampled school’s 15-year-old students was prepared. Each country/economy participating in the computer-based assessment (CBA) and also in Global Competence (GC) had to set a target cluster size (TCS) of 42 students. Countries/economies participating in the paper-based assessment (PBA) countries/economies and CBA countries/economies without GC, set a TCS of 35. Variations to the TCS were allowed in consultation with the sampling contractors. (Source: PISA 2018 Technical Report, https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/pisa2018technicalreport/ )
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National school register produced by National Project Manager (NPM)
]]></universe>
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Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
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Description: The weight, Wij, for student j in school i consists of two base weights—the school and the within-school—and five adjustment factors, where: w1i, the school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of school i into the sample; w2ij, the within-school base weight, is given as the reciprocal of the probability of selection of student j from within the selected school i; f1i is an adjustment factor to compensate for non-participation by other schools that are somewhat similar in nature to school i (not already compensated for by the participation of replacement schools); fa1ij is an adjustment factor to compensate for the fact that, in some countries, in some schools only 15-year-old students who were enrolled in the modal grade for 15-year-olds were included in the assessment; f2i is an adjustment factor to compensate for the absence of achievement scale scores from some sampled students within school i (who were not excluded); f1i is a school trimming factor, used to reduce unexpectedly large values of w1i; and t2ij is a student trimming factor, used to reduce the weights of students with exceptionally large values for the product of all the preceding weight components
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.8: The figure reflects the time needed to complete the student questionnaire only</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 8475
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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        </citation>
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    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4330</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Iraqi migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://eea.iom.int/publications/migration-flows-iraq-europe-reasons-behind-migration</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The documentation only mentions that the survey drew respondents from a sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation does not specify how many Iraqis were surveyed in Belgium. However, across all participating countries, roughly 500 Iraqis were surveyed</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MIE2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Croatia; Denmark; France; Finland; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Netherlands; Norway; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The qualitative study examines the findings of the second stage of a research study conducted by IOM Iraq’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) within the framework of the DFID funded project Understanding complex migration flows from Iraq to Europe through movement tracking and awareness campaigns, implemented from November 2015 to May 2016. This initiative aimed to explore the experiences of Iraqi migrants in order to shed light on their motivations, decision making process, journey and intentions for the future</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: While the survey dates are not known, the documentation mentions that the respondents of the survey were Iraqis in Europe as of 2015</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available and available documentation does not mention the EMM-related questions included in the questionnaire. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BES019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4331</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-16-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants&#x2019; Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Ghent
Brussels
Liège
Gand/Gent
Liège/Lîdje/Luik
Bruxelles/Brussel
44021
21004
62063
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.9: The available documentation does not specify when Belgium participated in this survey; instead, it mentions that the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Researchers applied quota systems to reach members of the respective target groups under study. In these cases, interviewers were trained and equipped with quotas to be met for certain attributes of respondents (e.g. country of origin, gender, age, etc.) and questionnaires were not mailed but delivered through personal contacts. Most researchers focussed on cities as research sites. The study design instructed surveyors to find 750 respondents according to a sampling scheme which demanded to meet certain quotas with regard to countries of origin, cities, ages and gender. Three Belgian cities were chosen for sampling: Liege, Brussels and Gent. The same number of interviews were to be conducted in each city.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Moroccan, Turkish, Congolese and Chinese migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 105000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Chinese migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Congolese migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://op.europa.eu/nl/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Chinese; Arabic; Turkish
Number of questions: 17
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: The technical report mentions that interviewers had the same migrant background of the selected target groups. It is hence likely that interviewers spoke migrant languages but further details about this are not included. 7.9: The questionnaire was mainly based on 17 core questions tapping into subjectively experienced discrimination in different life spheres. Country teams could choose to add new questions in order to take country-specific situations into account.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 756
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 50
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 100
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, (2012). Migrants’ experiences of racism and xenophobia in 12 EU member states : pilot study, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey results report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRX2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Germany; Greece; France; Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Portugal; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (2006), The Annual Report on the Situation regarding Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The available documentation does not specify when fieldwork took place in Belgium; instead, it mentions that the fieldwork for the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: The questionnaire is not publicly available and the available documentation only provides some insights about how the EMM target population was operationalized. 3.5: This figure is an estimation based on a bar graph provided in the technical report that depicts the overall size of the target population of the survey conducted in Belgium.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BEN020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Migrations between Africa and Europe Project - Democratic Republic of Congo</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4332</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrations entre l’Afrique et l’Europe - République démocratique du Congo</titl>
        <altTitl>MAFE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Migrations between Africa and Europe Project - Democratic Republic of Congo</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BEN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institut National d’Etudes Démographiques (INED)</producer>
        <copyright>Institut National d’Etudes Démographiques (INED)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Quetelet PROGEDO Diffusion</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrations entre l&#x2019;Afrique et l&#x2019;Europe"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-01-01,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The quotas were set by age, gender and place of residence. The combination of different recruitment methods also ensured that different types of persons had a probability of being included in the sample. For instance, some respondents were recruited in public spaces (street, metro station, hairdresser...), others were randomly selected from list of volunteers identified in churches
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Congolese migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/methodo/general-design/#r20384</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation provides very limited information on sampling method</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 150
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data only available by request and after signing a declaration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/methodo/methodological_notes/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/methodo/methodo/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
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Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Orgassim data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3021</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Dataset: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?db=e&amp;no=4800 ; Technical report - Belgium only: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/file.asp?file=ZA4759_mr_be.pdf ; Questionnaires - Belgium only: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/file.asp?file=ZA4759_q_be.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; Dutch                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Dutch
Average duration/length of interview: 66
Number of questions: 442
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated based on age and gender to approximate the total population. There are also specific weights to account for country specific characterizations
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The overall sample included the following type of EMM respondents: 230 = father not born in Belgium, 226 = mother not born in Belgium, 165 = not born in Belgium, 84 =not holding Belgian nationality</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: 2nd generation immigrants, who are part of the EMM target population, could consider Dutch and French (both of which are native languages of Belgium) as their mother tongue. As such, both Dutch and French have been listed in 7.7. 7.9: This is the total number of variables included in the questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1509
Overall response rate: 60
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Number of achieved interviews/(Number of individuals selected - Ineligibles)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Belgium only: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA4759?doi=10.4232/1.10156 ; All countries: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?db=e&amp;no=4800</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are not available for direct download. The data can be ordered informally by email to dataservices@gesis.org. The order will need to include a billing address and a short description of the research purpose. The order is also subject to a fee</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA4759; ZA4800</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EVS, GESIS (2010): EVS 2008 Method Report. GESIS-Technical Reports 2010/17. Retrieved from http://www.europeanvaluesstudy.eu/)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Belgium only: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/file.asp?file=ZA4759_mr_be.pdf ; All countries: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/file.asp?file=ZA4800_mr.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA4759; ZA4800</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Fieldwork questionnaires for Belgium only: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/file.asp?file=ZA4759_q_be.pdf ; Core/source questionnaire: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/file.asp?file=ZA4800_q.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; Dutch; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europese Waarden Onderzoek</titl>
            <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EVS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Northern Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Great Britain; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Kosovo; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Macedonia; Malta; Montenegro; Moldova; Netherlands; Northern Ireland; Poland; Portugal; Norway; Romania; Russia; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; Ukraine</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA4759; ZA4800</IDNo>
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          <version>Belgium only: http://dx.doi.org/10.4232/1.10156 ; All countries: http://dx.doi.org/10.4232/1.12483</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: EVS 2008 is a general population survey. The overall target population is defined as follows: Persons 18 years or older who are residents within private households, regardless of nationality and citizenship or language</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Associational life and political participation among ethnic minorities: The case of people with Moroccan, Turkish and Congolese background in Brussels</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4336</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-02-18</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Vie associative et participation politiques des personnes issues de l’immigration. Le cas des populations d’origine marocaine, turque et congolaise à Bruxelles</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Associational life and political participation among ethnic minorities: The case of people with Moroccan, Turkish and Congolese background in Brussels</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME); Ipsos Belgium</producer>
        <copyright>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.3: The institution/team distributing the dataset will eventually become the University of Leicester, once LOCALMULTIDEM Brussels is incorporated into the Harvard Dataverse entry for LOCALMULTIDEM. 9.4: Queries should eventually be made using the following link: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/ONTAGB&amp;version=5.0#</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-10-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants&#x2019; Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Brussels
Bruxelles/Brussel
21004
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
10/10/2010,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Groupe de recherche sur les Relations Ethniques, les Migrations et l’Egalité (GERME)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Cluster analysis, stratification, random route and focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was constructed as follows: (1) selection of statistical sectors (PSU) with a strong concentration of Turkish, Congolese and Moroccans migrants; (2) cluster analyses then stratification of the PSUs (across strata), (3) distribution of the number of persons to be interviewed in each stratum, (4) specified sampling of the persons to be interviewed, (5) random selection of statistical sectors to have five individuals to interview by sector, and (6) use of random walk and focused enumeration
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish, Congolese and Moroccans migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by interviewer; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 189552
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Congolese migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1650</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://difusion.ulb.ac.be/vufind/Record/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209053/Holdings</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Turkish
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: All interviews were conducted in French. While French can be a language spoken by the Congolese and Moroccan migrants, this survey does not consider French as an EMM language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1708
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 460
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 455
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20a.: This survey was conducted as part of a PhD thesis. It was designed using the LOCALMULTIDEM cross-national survey as a model and is considered as a continuation of LOCALMULTIDEM (in Belgium). At the moment, information in section 8 of this record corresponds to the survey conducted as part of the aforementioned PhD thesis; however, this will eventually change as soon as LOCALMULTIDEM Belgium is integrated into the Harvard Dataverse entry for LOCALMULTIDEM: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987. This link will not only provide access to the aggregated dataset, documentation and questionnaire for LOCALMULTIDEM (Work package 4) but also to outputs of other work packages that formed the Multicultural Democracy in Europe (MDE) research network.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://difusion.ulb.ac.be/vufind/Record/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209053/TOC"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://difusion.ulb.ac.be/vufind/Record/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209053/Holdings"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
            <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LMD2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Barcelona (Spain); Budapest (Hungary); Geneva (Switzerland); London (UK); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Oslo (Norway); Stockholm (Sweden); Turin (Italy); Zurich (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Morales, Laura, and Marco G. Giugni, eds. Social Capital, Political Participation and Migration in Europe. Making Multicultural Democracy Work? Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2011.// Herman, B. (2015). Vie associative et participation politique des personnes issues de l'immigration: le cas des populations d'origine marocaine, turque et congolaise à Bruxelles (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Université libre de Bruxelles, Faculté des Sciences sociales et politiques – Sciences sociales et Sciences du travail, Bruxelles.</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey was done as part of a PhD thesis. The survey was designed using LOCALMULTIDEM ( https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987 ) as a model.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure provided in survey documentation</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4337</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
        <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</producer>
        <copyright>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Integration of the European Second generation (TIES). A research project in fifteen cities in eight countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Antwerp
Anvers/Antwerpen
11002
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-01-01,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample from the entire sample frame was used (sampling frame of names and addresses)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Simple random sample from the entire sample frame was used (sampling frame of names and addresses)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish and Moroccan second generation
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of names and addresses
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5986
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish second generation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan second generation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5986</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1480</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">4506</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Marc Swyngedouw (marc.swyngedouw@kuleuven.be)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 75
Number of questions: 200
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights were derived by comparing age and sex distribution of the respondents in the three study groups to that of comparable persons in Brussels and Antwerp, as covered by the Belgian censuses in 1991 and 2001 (Swyngedouw, Phalet, Baysu, Vandezande &amp; Fleischmann 2008)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Survey documentation does not specify the specific lists used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: Interviewers had a background in social research</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 970
Overall response rate: 58
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 358
SG1 Response rate: 63.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 311
SG2 Response rate: 55.9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Marc Swyngedouw (marc.swyngedouw@kuleuven.be)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Marc Swyngedouw (marc.swyngedouw@kuleuven.be)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Integration of the European Second generation (TIES). A research project in fifteen cities in eight countries</titl>
            <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second generation (TIES). A research project in fifteen cities in eight countries</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TIE2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Vienna and Linz (Austria); Paris and Strasburg (France); Berlin and Frankfurt (Germany); Amsterdam and Rotterdam (the Netherlands); Madrid and Barcelona (Spain); Stockholm (Sweden); Zurich and Basel (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure provided in survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4338</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
        <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</producer>
        <copyright>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Integration of the European Second generation (TIES). A research project in fifteen cities in eight countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Brussels
Bruxelles/Brussel
21004
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-01-01,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling and semi-quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Street segments were first randomly selected for each of the target groups separately according to the percentage of target group respondents living in each street segment. A simple random sample of addresses within these street segments was drawn based on information about age, nationality and name identification. Later on, interviewers switched to a semi-quota sample due to difficulties in fieldwork
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish and Moroccan second generation
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of names and addresses
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 79730
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish second generation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan second generation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">79730</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">18575</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">61155</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Marc Swyngedouw (marc.swyngedouw@kuleuven.be)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 75
Number of questions: 200
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights were derived by comparing age and sex distribution of the respondents in the three study groups to that of comparable persons in Brussels and Antwerp, as covered by the Belgian censuses in 1991 and 2001 (Swyngedouw, Phalet, Baysu, Vandezande &amp; Fleischmann 2008)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Survey documentation does not specify the specific lists used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 747
Overall response rate: 31
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 244
SG1 Response rate: 31.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 246
SG2 Response rate: 30.6
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Marc Swyngedouw (marc.swyngedouw@kuleuven.be)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Marc Swyngedouw (marc.swyngedouw@kuleuven.be)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Integration of the European Second generation (TIES). A research project in fifteen cities in eight countries</titl>
            <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second generation (TIES). A research project in fifteen cities in eight countries</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TIE2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Vienna and Linz (Austria); Paris and Strasburg (France); Berlin and Frankfurt (Germany); Amsterdam and Rotterdam (the Netherlands); Madrid and Barcelona (Spain); Stockholm (Sweden); Zurich and Basel (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure provided in survey documentation</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey for Flanders-Belgium</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4339</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey for Flanders-Belgium</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey for Flanders-Belgium</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</producer>
        <copyright>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey for Flanders-Belgium"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The CILS4EU project was created with the aim to provide a sort of ’blueprint’ for other countries. While the Belgian project is not officially tied to CILS4EU, it uses a study design inspired by CILS4EU
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sampling of secondary schools in Flanders, with the use of 4 strata. Random selection of classes from years 1, 2 and 3. All students from selected classes asked to be interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant origin students and students with self-reported ancestry (foreign country of birth, 1 or 2 parents of foreign country of birth, or 2 or more grandparents of foreign country of birth)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools in Flanders
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant origin students and students with self-reported ancestry</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5996</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Phalet, K., Meuleman, B., Hillekens, J., &amp; Sekaran, S. (2018). Leuven-CILS Technical Report Longitudinal 2012 - 2015</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 200
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5336
Overall response rate: 89
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 3285
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2051
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Phalet, K., Meuleman, B., Hillekens, J., &amp; Sekaran, S. (2018). Leuven-CILS Technical Report Longitudinal 2012 - 2015</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Karen Phalet (Karen.Phalet@kuleuven.be); Bart Meulemans (Bart.Meulemans@kuleuven.be)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions were identified using information available in: Phalet, K., Meuleman, B., Hillekens, J., &amp; Sekaran, S. (2018). Leuven-CILS Technical Report Longitudinal 2012 - 2015</notes>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Antwerp
Brussels
Liège
Anvers/Antwerpen
Bruxelles/Brussel
Liège/Luik
62063
21004
11002
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-01-01,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>HIVA Onderzoeksinstituut voor Arbeid en Samenleving and Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KUL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Onomastic method (name recognition method)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Name-based sampling from digital telephone directories. The German sampling agency (Humpert &amp; Schneiderheinze) drew the sample for all groups and countries, based on a list of common names for people belonging to certain ethnic groups. These lists contained both first and last names, increasing the coverage. These lists of names were used to assign phone numbers from the directory to the likely ethnic group (native, Turkish or Moroccan). Quotas were also established and used: (1) for all groups = minimum 40% men, 40% women; (2) for the natives = maximum 20% over 60 years of age; (3) for the migrants: 15% 1st generation, 25% 1.5 generation, 25% 2nd generation
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): A selection of Turkish or Moroccan origin residents who migrated as guest-workers before the 70’s and their descendants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Phone book record (with mobile phone numbers); Household register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turks</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.wzb.eu/en/research/migration-and-diversity/migration-integration-transnationalization/projects/six-country-immigrant-integration-comparative-survey-sciics</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dutch; French; Turkish; Moroccan (Darija)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French; Turkish; Moroccan (Darija)
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Computer-assisted telephone interview (CATI) technology was used. 7.8: 15 minutes with natives and 25 minutes with migrants. 7.9: 115 for native and 150 for migrants</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1833
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 596
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 586
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Ruud Koopmans: ruud.koopmans@wzb.eu</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The SCIICS dataset is available for secondary analyses. Interested researchers are asked to send a one-page abstract of their research project to ruud.koopmans@wzb.eu. It should be noted that all data must be used exclusively for the outlined research project and must not be passed on to third parties</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.16: Questionnaire can be found in appendix of the technical report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.wzb.eu/en/research/migration-and-diversity/migration-integration-transnationalization/projects/six-country-immigrant-integration-comparative-survey-sciics"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.wzb.eu/en/research/migration-and-diversity/migration-integration-transnationalization/projects/six-country-immigrant-integration-comparative-survey-sciics"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>SCIICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SCI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Germany; France; Netherlands; Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>References list on WZB site ( https://www.wzb.eu/en/research/migration-and-diversity/migration-integration-transnationalization/projects/six-country-immigrant-integration-comparative-survey-sciics )</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target group consists of people who migrated before 1975 or who are the children or grandchildren of people who migrated before 1975. A regional criterion was also applied to half of the sample of each group in each country. For Turkey, 50% of the sample had to come from Central- and East-Anatolia. For Morocco, 50% of the sample was restricted to the former Spanish protectorate in North Morocco</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4343</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Het project Reductie van voortijdig schoolverlaten in Europa</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-RESL</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</producer>
        <copyright>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2014</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey took place within two different urban areas; the selected areas were characterised by relatively high youth unemployment and/or specific demographic or socioeconomic challenges. For constructing the sample, quota sampling method was used, with the goal of achieving at least 1,500 respondents overall. The participants were selected from within two cohorts: (1) cohort 1: starting in the 4th grade or year 10 in technical and vocational schools (compulsory education) and (2) cohort 2: starting in 6th grade or year 12 in technical and vocational schools (last year of compulsory education). Additionally, in the same schools of cohort 1 and 2, a small number of pupils in 4th year of general education and pupils in part-time vocational education were surveyed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migratory background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/projects/resl-eu/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 80
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: While the documentation does not state the number of respondents with a migratory background (i.e. the EMM respondents of this survey), it does mention that persons with a migratory background were of particular interest to the survey producers. As such, it can be assumed that a sizeable number of persons with a migratory background participated in this survey</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2790
Overall response rate: 46.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-RESL</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</parTitl>
            <IDNo>REC2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Available information indicates the study included a qualitative component. No further details are available</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics were identified using information available at: https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/projects/resl-eu/</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions were identified using information available at: https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/projects/resl-eu/</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Het project Reductie van voortijdig schoolverlaten in Europa</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</producer>
        <copyright>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2017-10-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Center for Migration and Intercultural Studies (CEMIS); Universiteit Antwerpen</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migratory background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/projects/resl-eu/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 10
Number of questions: 50
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Survey documentation only indicates that a sample-based survey was conducted. However, for the first wave of EU-RESL, quota sampling was used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: While the documentation does not state the number of respondents with a migratory background (i.e. the EMM respondents of this survey), it does mention that persons with a migratory background were of particular interest to the survey producers. As such, it can be assumed that a sizeable number of persons with a migratory background participated in this survey</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8-7.9: The questionnaire used for the follow-up survey was much shorter than the one used before and designed exclusively to measure the participants’ trajectories from school towards further training, higher education or the labour market</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1289
Overall response rate: 46.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Reducing Early School Leaving in Europe Project</parTitl>
            <IDNo>REC2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Available information indicates the study included a qualitative component. No further details are available</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics were identified using information available at: https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/projects/resl-eu/</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions were identified using information available at: https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/projects/resl-eu/</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Racism and Discrimination in Secondary Schools 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4345</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Racisme en Discriminatie op Middelbare Scholen 1</titl>
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        <IDNo>BES010</IDNo>
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        <producer>Universiteit Gent</producer>
        <copyright>Universiteit Gent</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Universiteit Gent</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
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        <collDate cycle="Racisme en Discriminatie op Middelbare Scholen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: First, four large, multi-cultural Flemish districts were sampled (Antwerp, Ghent, Hasselt, and Sint-Niklaas); these four districts were selected according to the high number of inhabitants with a non-West-European background. Second, all the secondary schools in the areas were selected; method schools or schools that exclusively offered artistic education were excluded from the sample because of particular pedagogical profile. Subsequently, all the secondary schools were divided into three urban categories, namely situated in a city center, a suburban area, or a rural area, and into three ethnic composition categories, namely a low proportion (less than 15% ethnic minority students), a medium proportion (between 15% and 49.9% ethnic minority students) and a high proportion (between 50% and 100%). The Flemish Department of Education provided a list with student population characteristics for every school in Flanders. Thirdly, schools were randomly selected from each category according to predefined criteria. The overall goal was to realize a sample of 60 schools with two thirds of the schools from an urban area and one third from a suburban or rural area. Within these categories, a further selection was made: one third of schools with a low proportion of ethnic minority students (less than 15%), one third with a medium proportion (between 15% and 49.9%) and one third with a high proportion (between 50% and 100%)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-western born people
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Lists of schools provided by Department of Flemish Education; Lists of students provided by the selected schools
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turks</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4322</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/project/RaDiSS-Racism-and-Discrimination-in-Secondary-Schools</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The documentation does not indicate how the survey was conducted</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1160
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 377
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 261
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Racisme en Discriminatie op Middelbare Scholen</titl>
            <altTitl>RaDiSS</altTitl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Available information indicates the study included a qualitative component: https://www.researchgate.net/project/RaDiSS-Racism-and-Discrimination-in-Secondary-Schools</notes>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics of the survey could not be identified, even with other available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions of the survey could not be identified, even with other available documentation</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Racism and Discrimination in Secondary Schools 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4346</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>BES011</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Universiteit Gent</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Universiteit Gent</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Racisme en Discriminatie op Middelbare Scholen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: First, four large, multi-cultural Flemish districts were sampled (Antwerp, Ghent, Hasselt, and Sint-Niklaas); these four districts were selected according to the high number of inhabitants with a non-West-European background. Second, all the secondary schools in the areas were selected; method schools or schools that exclusively offered artistic education were excluded from the sample because of particular pedagogical profile. Subsequently, all the secondary schools were divided into three urban categories, namely situated in a city center, a suburban area, or a rural area, and into three ethnic composition categories, namely a low proportion (less than 15% ethnic minority students), a medium proportion (between 15% and 49.9% ethnic minority students) and a high proportion (between 50% and 100%). The Flemish Department of Education provided a list with student population characteristics for every school in Flanders. Thirdly, schools were randomly selected from each category according to predefined criteria. The overall goal was to realize a sample of 60 schools with two thirds of the schools from an urban area and one third from a suburban or rural area. Within these categories, a further selection was made: one third of schools with a low proportion of ethnic minority students (less than 15%), one third with a medium proportion (between 15% and 49.9%) and one third with a high proportion (between 50% and 100%)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Moroccan, Turkish and Eastern European migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Lists of schools provided by Department of Flemish Education; Lists of students provided by the selected schools
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3367</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/project/RaDiSS-Racism-and-Discrimination-in-Secondary-Schools</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The documentation does not indicate how the survey was conducted</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2083
Overall response rate: 61.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Racisme en Discriminatie op Middelbare Scholen</titl>
            <altTitl>RaDiSS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Racism and Discrimination in Secondary Schools</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Available information indicates the study included a qualitative component: https://www.researchgate.net/project/RaDiSS-Racism-and-Discrimination-in-Secondary-Schools</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics of the survey could not be identified, even with other available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions of the survey could not be identified, even with other available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Together in diversity</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4347</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Samenleven in diversiteit</titl>
        <altTitl>SID-Survey 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Together in diversity</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES012</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Labyrinth Research &amp; Advice</producer>
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      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Agency for Domestic Governance (ABB); Statistics Flanders</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-12-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Brussels-Capital Region
Flanders
Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest
Vlaanderen
BE2
BE1
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Labyrinth Research &amp; Advice</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Cluster based sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: A cascade system was used to determine the origin group, ranging from the nationality of the father to the nationality of the respondent itself. In the first case, the first nationality of the father was considered and in the second case, the first nationality of the mother was considered. Respondents were then to be subdivided into the corresponding origin group. In the urban areas, the primary sample units were clusters located in postal codes. The number of clusters in a postcode was dependent on coincidence where the probability was proportional to the population size of the country of origin (15-85 years) in that postcode. In a second step, 20 individuals were selected for the gross sample in each of the clusters drawn. In the non-urbanized area, the municipalities were grouped into clusters of municipalities at the level of electoral cantons. The sampling was then carried out in two phases. A sample of electoral cantons was taken in the first phase. The chance of being selected was proportional to the number of people from the country of origin of that electoral canton. In a second phase, 20 individuals were selected for the gross sample per canton drawn
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Moroccan, Polish, Turkish, Romanian, and Congolese migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Data from the Agency for Domestic Administration and the Statistics Flanders
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4792</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">772</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">743</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://samenleven-in-diversiteit.vlaanderen.be/rapport</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Polish; Romanian; Turkish; Arabic; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish; Romanian; Turkish; Arabic; French
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 165
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: With a view to stable weights, weighting was done on normal frequency distributions and not on the intersections of these variables. This was done with an iterative weighting procedure, carried out by Statistics Flanders with the SPSS Rake Weights procedure. Separate weighing coefficients were provided for each origin group. The weighting has an influence on the percentages obtained. Groups that were underrepresented in our sample are given a greater weight so that the estimated percentages should better approximate the expected distributions
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was conducted via CAPI and CAWI (Computer-Assisted Web Interviewing)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4491
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 712
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 710
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Stuyck, K., Doyen, G., Feys, Y., Noppe, J., Jacques, A., Buysschaert, P. (2018). Survey Samenleven in Diversiteit 2017. Brussel: Agentschap Binnenlands Bestuur</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://samenleven-in-diversiteit.be/rapport"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://samenleven-in-diversiteit.be/rapport"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Noppe, J., Vanweddingen, M., Doyen, G., Stuyck, K., Feys, Y., Buysschaert, P. (2018). Vlaamse Migratie- en Integratiemonitor 2018. Brussel: Agentschap Binnenlands Bestuur</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: No information on absolute numbers of the EMM target population is provided in the survey documentation; however, this documentation gives percentages: for the Flemish Region and Brussels Capital Region, 20.5% and 71.4% respectively of the overall population are persons of foreign origin</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Segregation in Primary Education Research Project</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4348</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Segregatie in het Basisonderwijs</titl>
        <altTitl>SiNBa</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Segregation in Primary Education Research Project</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Cultural Diversity: Opportunities &amp; Socialisation (CuDOS); HIVA Onderzoeksinstituut voor Arbeid en Samenleving and Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KUL); Center for Migrationa and Intercultural Studies (CeMIS), Universiteit Antwerpen</producer>
        <copyright>Cultural Diversity: Opportunities &amp; Socialisation (CuDOS); HIVA Onderzoeksinstituut voor Arbeid en Samenleving and Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KUL); Center for Migrationa and Intercultural Studies (CeMIS), Universiteit Antwerpen</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Cultural Diversity: Opportunities &amp; Socialisation (CuDOS); HIVA Onderzoeksinstituut voor Arbeid en Samenleving and Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KUL); Center for Migrationa and Intercultural Studies (CeMIS), Universiteit Antwerpen</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-12-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Cultural Diversity: Opportunities &amp; Socialisation (CuDOS); HIVA Onderzoeksinstituut voor Arbeid en Samenleving and Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KUL); Center for Migrationa and Intercultural Studies (CeMIS), Universiteit Antwerpen</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In order to have sufficient variation with regard to the ethnic and socio-economic composition of the schools, three Flemish cities were first selected with a diverse population (Genk, Antwerp and Ghent). Using the data from the Education Department of the Flemish Community, 116 primary schools were contacted in these cities and 68 schools (locations) committed to participate in the research (54% response, without systematic bias). Within the schools that finally agreed to participate in the study, the students from the fifth and sixth grade were included
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons of Western, Eastern or Southern European origin, and persons of Moroccan, Turkish or other foreign origin
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Data from Onderwijs van de Vlaamse Gemeenschap (an educational institution in Brussels)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Belgians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Orhan Agirdag and Mieke Van Houtte</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; English; French; Turkish
Number of questions: 200
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Students completed the questionnaires under the supervision of a teacher and one or two members of the research team</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2845
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1329
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 444
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not publicly available. Topics of the survey were identified with support from Orhan Agirdag and Mieke Van Houtte</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not publicly available. EMM-related questions of the survey were identified with support from Orhan Agirdag and Mieke Van Houtte</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills (Round 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4349</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills (Round 1)</titl>
        <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills (Round 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</producer>
        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A one-stage stratified sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For the one-stage stratified sample design, let: 𝑛ℎ = number of persons to be sampled in stratum ℎ; 𝑁ℎ = number of eligible persons in stratum ℎ; 𝑟 = 𝑛/𝑁, then the probability of selecting person 𝑙 in strata ℎ is 𝑃ℎ𝑙 = 𝑟; sample size allocated to strata as 𝑛ℎ = 𝑃ℎ𝑙 × 𝑁ℎ = 𝑟 × 𝑁ℎ
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Population registry 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/piaacdesign/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch
Average duration/length of interview: 87.5
Number of questions: 266
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The base weight for each sampled person was computed as the reciprocal of the person selection probability
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The documentation does not indicate how the actual survey was conducted. However, the tests were primarily done online. 7.6-7.7a: For the second-generation migrants, Dutch has been considered as their native tongue. 7.9: 266 is the number of questions excluding the background survey. Information on the number of questions in the background survey is not given</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5463
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The minimum response rate of PIAAC was set at 70%. Belgium did not meet this requirement. However, countries with response rates of between 50% and 70% were included in international indicators and reports, unless other factors like noncoverage bias were detected; Belgium was still included for this reason</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/piaacdesign/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/piaacdesign/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SAS2011</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>First Cycle: Round 1: Australia; Austria; Canada; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Korea; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Russian Federation; Slovak Republic; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom (England and Northern Ireland); United States. Round 2 (2014-15): Chile; Greece; Indonesia; Israel; Lithuania; New Zealand; Singapore; Slovenia; Turkey. Round 3 (2017): Ecuador; Hungary; Kazakhstan; Mexico; Peru; United States. // Second Cycle: (2022-2023): Australia; Austria; Canada; Chile; Croatia; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Korea; Latvia; Lithuania; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Russian Federation; Singapore; Slovak Republic; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; United Kingdom (England); United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International Social Survey Programme: Health and Health Care</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4350</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International Social Survey Programme: Health and Health Care</titl>
        <altTitl>ISSP 2011</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme: Health and Health Care</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES015</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Significant GfK, Heverlee; International Social Survey Programme (ISSP); GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive</producer>
        <copyright>International Social Survey Programme (ISSP)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Social Survey Programme (ISSP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2002</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2015). International Social Survey Programme: Health and Health Care - ISSP 2011. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5800 Data file Version 3.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12252</biblCit>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2011-08-16</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Flanders
Vlaanderen
BE2
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002,
27
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Belgium participated in 18 waves of ISSP, but only the wave in 2011 included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (i.e. more than 200)
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Regional stratification, 5 provinces in Flanders and Brussels. 1st stage: PSU as clusters of addresses localized in postcodes; the number of clusters for each postcode proportional to the population size in each province. 2nd stage: using the National Register of Belgium, addresses were randomly selected within the groups born in 1993 or before in the randomly selected postcodes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National Register of Belgium
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post stratification weights were calculated based upon age, sex, nationality, and geographical classification (NUTS2). All these characteristics are known for all sampled units. The weights were scaled to make the weighted sample size equal to the unequal sample size
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Register is a national governmental institution that stores data on all residents in Belgium: name, address, gender, date of birth, nationality, and composition of the family</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6-7.7a: For the second-generation migrants, Dutch has been considered as their native tongue</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1210
Overall response rate: 50.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Following groups are (slightly) under represented: - 25-34 years old men - non-Belgian nationality</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5800?doi=10.4232/1.12252</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>All materials related to ISSP 2011 have been issued the same unique ID</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:identifier>4351</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2012-12-24</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Wallonia
Wallonie
BE3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002,
27
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Belgium participated in 18 waves of ISSP, but only the wave in 2011 included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (i.e. more than 200)
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A one-stage stratified sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: One-stage stratified sample design with no substitution
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National Register of Belgium
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5800</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post stratification weights were calculated based upon age, sex, nationality, and geographical classification (NUTS2). All these characteristics are known for all sampled units. The weights were scaled to make the weighted sample size equal to the unequal sample size
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.6-7.7a: For the second-generation migrants, Dutch and French have been considered as their native tongue</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1873
Overall response rate: 30.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5800?doi=10.4232/1.12252</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>All materials related to ISSP 2011 have been issued the same unique ID</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>4352</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2013-11-01</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Brussels
Antwerp
Liège
Bruxelles/Brussel
Anvers/Antwerpen
Liège/Luik
21004
11002
62063
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2012-05-01,
Only one wave
</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random routes in high density wards and random routes with nearest neighbour selection in other wards
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Legally-resident non-EU foreigners and naturalised citizens residing in the country of investigation for more than one year and holding or renewing any type of legal status
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ICS-technical-report-Belgium.pdf ; https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/# ; https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Immigrant-citizens-survey-Questionnaire-Online-Version.pdf; https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian; Arabic; Chinese; Russian; Serbo-Croatian; Turkish; Vietnamese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Arabic; Chinese; Russian; Serbo-Croatian; Turkish; Vietnamese
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 74
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The population data was provided by the national statistics office (ADSEI/DGSIE) from January 2008. The figures used were based on nationality (the best available alternative to country of birth) (ICS final report, p. 12).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1. The figure refers to the targeted sample size. 304 in Antwerpen, 408 in Brussels, 304 in Liege. 5.2: 318 in Antwerpen, 416 in Brussels, 294 in Liege. 5.3: Response rate on net sample (i.e Completed interviews/Number of valid addresses) = 24%.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted face-to-face, but it is unclear whether this was PAPI or CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1028
Overall response rate: 37
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Completed interviews/Number of effective contacts                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/#</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey final report in the following link:  https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/ . 8.16: This is the link to the survey master questionnaire. The national fieldwork questionnaire, however, must be requested by the fieldwork coordinators or the national principal investigators.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Belgium: https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ICS-technical-report-Belgium.pdf ; All countries: https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Immigrant-citizens-survey-Questionnaire-Online-Version.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>ICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Citizens Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ICS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Barcelona (Spain); Berlin (Germany); Budapest (Hungary); Faro (Portugal); Lisbon (Portugal); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Naples (Italy); Paris (France); Setubal (Portugal); Stuttgart (Germany)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Thomas Huddleston and Jasper Dag Tjaden (2012), Immigrant Citizens Survey, King Baudouin Foundation and Migration PolicyGroup, Brussels.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The sample includes all persons who are or have ever been subject to immigration legislation as third country nationals and who were long-term immigrants according to international standard definitions of migration. Definition of long-term is based on the definition of the UN ( https://unstats.un.org/unsd/publication/seriesm/seriesm_58rev1e.pdf ), which defines long-term migrants are people changing residency for at least 12 months</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BES018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Belgium</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4353</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maïte Lefebvre </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Loesje Verhoeven </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger, with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis if the topics covered by the survey were particularly important for the study of EMMs’ integration in Belgium</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Belgium) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BES018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-04-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-08-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BE">Belgium</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Brussels
Antwerp
Bruxelles/Brussel
Anvers/Antwerpen
21004
11002
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-04-28,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random routes sampling (RR) with focused enumeration (FE)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route PSUs were allocated in the selected cities disproportionally distributed across sections. 2. Stratification was done based on density (where 80% of the issued PSUs were located in sections with at least 5% combined density of eligible minorities). 3. Snowball technique was used for intermarried women
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish and North African migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North African migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf // https://search.gesis.org/research_data/datasearch-httpwww-da-ra-deoaip--oaioai-da-ra-de9066</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dutch; French; Albanian; Arabic; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; French; Albanian; Arabic; Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting was limited to correct for known selection disparities within specific immigrant and ethnic minority groups. Design weights were assigned on the basis of selection probability within the household (corrections were needed if the respondent came from a household with more than 3 eligible persons). Design weights were further adjusted on the basis of density-based selection probabilities. The latter could only be achieved in places where the sample was allocated according to known statistical distributions. (See page 27 of the EU-MIDIS Technical Report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf )
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted face-to-face, but it is unclear whether this was PAPI or CAPI. 7.4: Some of the interviewers spoke the language of the participants. However, they have not been trained in all the languages spoken by the participants. 7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1559
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 532
SG1 Response rate: 38
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 25
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (Vienna)., 2009. EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. 2009. EU-MIDIS, European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey QUESTIONNAIRE. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BAN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bosnia and Herzegovina: Roma survey Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3849</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bosnia Herzegovina: romska populacija ISTRAŽIVANJE VIŠESTRUKIH POKAZATELJA 2011.–2012</titl>
        <altTitl>MICS4-BIH</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Bosnia and Herzegovina: Roma survey Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina; Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina; United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) Bosnia and Herzegovina</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina; Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina; United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) Bosnia and Herzegovina</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina; Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina; United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) Bosnia and Herzegovina</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-09-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-03-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="ISTRA&#x17D;IVANJE VI&#x160;ESTRUKIH POKAZATELJA"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Sampling frames for the Roma population were non-existent in Bosnia and Herzegovina until 2009 when the Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina conducted an enumeration of Roma in Bosnia and Herzegovina as part of activities within the Decade of Roma Inclusion 2005-2015.This wave of MICS is therefore the first of its kind in Bosnia and Herzegovina, as previous MICS waves targeted the general population. In other words, the Roma sample size is unknown in the previous MICS waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina; Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina; United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) Bosnia and Herzegovina</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A one-stratified sample was designed. In each of the three administrative units in Bosnia and Herzegovina, municipalities were identified as the main stratum of the sample, in which the primary sample unit was a household. Five municipalities were excluded from the sample because each of them included only one household with Roma population. The results of the research are representative for the remaining 62 municipalities (in which more than one household lives) for which there was a sample frame. All households where the head of household declared himself or herself to be of Roma ethnicity were considered as Roma households. In each stratum (municipality), a certain number of households were selected, in proportion to the size of the strata defined during the previous survey conducted in 2009. Number of Roma households assigned to each the sample based on the sample was randomly chosen with the same probability. During fieldwork, listed are Roma households in the area of the municipality in the sample, and this updated information on the size of each strata is reflected in weightings. Field teams have been informed that many households members have left the country from 2009 until the moment when the fieldwork was conducted. In order to ensure the definition of random (randomized) household choices, based on the sample size, by random selection, the specified ’starting point’ and ’endpoint’ of the reference interval are determined. Based on the date of birth of the household holder, a selection of households was conducted within each strata. Only those households where the householder date of birth was between “the starting point” and “the end point” were surveyed. In this way, a total is selected 1,791 Roma households, including 542 households with children under the age of five and 1,249 households without children under five years of age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2009 enumeration
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 12583
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.mhrr.gov.ba/PDF/djeca/MICS4_BiH_Roma_Survey_FinalReport_2011-12.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 75
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Documentation only mentions that weights were used
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The 2009 enumeration is not considered a census</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: 1800 households in 62 municipalities. 5.2: 1791 Roma households of which: 1380 women, 1456 men, 748 children</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1791
Overall response rate: 86
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://mics.unicef.org/surveys</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access to the dataset is possible upon free registration on the MICS website: https://mics.unicef.org/</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>The Ministry for Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina. (2013). Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) 2011–2012, Bosnia and Herzegovina: Roma Survey, Final Report. Sarajevo: UNICEF</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.mhrr.gov.ba/PDF/djeca/MICS4_BiH_Roma_Survey_FinalReport_2011-12.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bosnian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BOS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.mhrr.gov.ba/PDF/djeca/MICS4_BiH_Roma_Survey_FinalReport_2011-12.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bosnian; Serbo-Croatian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BOS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HBS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>ISTRAŽIVANJE VIŠESTRUKIH POKAZATELJA</titl>
            <altTitl>MICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MIC2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>More than 100 other countries around the world</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bosnian; Serbo-Croatian; English; BOS;HBS;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure is based on information provided in documentation about the survey</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma Needs Recording</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3850</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Evidentiranje romskih potreba</titl>
        <altTitl>RNR</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Needs Recording</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAN002</IDNo>
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        <producer>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-11-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-02-20</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees of Bosnia and Herzegovina</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Roma household data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16771
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4308</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.mhrr.gov.ba/ljudska_prava/Odbor_za_Rome/informacija_Romi_VM_doc_NOVA1.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The survey aimed at counting the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4308
Overall response rate: 100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The topics identified are based on information provided in a report about the survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions have been identified based on information provided in a report about the survey. 3.5: Figure is based on information provided in documentation about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3851</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regionalno istraživanje o Romima 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); Ipsos Strategic Marketing</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); Ipsos Strategic Marketing</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2011-05-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regionalno istra&#x17E;ivanje o Romima 2011"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2011-05-16,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Strategic Marketing</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey was conducted in May-July 2011 on a random sample of Roma and non-Roma households living in areas with higher density (or concentration) of Roma populations. A stratified random sampling technique was used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Results of registration processes of Roma and Roma households from the Ministry of Human Rights and Refugees (2009-2010)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16771
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Reports with survey results: https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/ourwork/sustainable-development/development-planning-and-inclusive-sustainable-growth/roma-in-central-and-southeast-europe/roma-data.html ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 230
]]></collSitu>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Number of Roma household members was 3533 (distributed in 779 households)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate: 78
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/library/search.html?q=roma+2011&amp;tagid=</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regionalno istraživanje o Romima 2011</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bosnian; Serbo-Croatian; English; BOS;HBS;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure is based on information provided in documentation about the survey</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3852</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regionalno istraživanje o Romima 2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); Ipsos Strategic Marketing</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); Ipsos Strategic Marketing</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2017-10-13,
No other waves
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Strategic Marketing</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route our random walk approach
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The Census 2013 data at the level of administrative settlements was used (NOTE: Settlements with less than 80 Roma was excluded due to practical reasons. This gives the coverage of 77% of Roma enumerated in Census 2013). As the settlements can get quite large, the indicator showing the share of Roma within total population could not help in identifying exact areas where the Roma live. Hence, the settlements needed to be divided into smaller units suitable for use as PSUs. Therefore, the settlements where Roma live were divided into units of approximately equal size in terms of Roma population. The aim was to have approximately 30 Roma households in each unit. For the settlements selected in the sample the local teams needed to identify areas where Roma the live (in concentrations higher or lower than 40%) and divide them into units of approximately 30 Roma households. Once these units were identified and numbered, the central sampling team informed the local team which units are selected in the sample. Within each unit (PSU), households were selected randomly via random walk approach
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): List of addresses; Census 2013 data at the level of administrative settlements
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 12583
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma minority population</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1624</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/library/roma/regional-roma-survey-2017-technical-report.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 14.5
Number of questions: 180
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1102
Overall response rate: 68
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 751
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 351
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/dam/rbec/docs/RRS%20datasets.zip</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bosnian, Serbo-Croatian, English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BOS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HBS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Kosovo; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Serbia; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bosnian; Serbo-Croatian; English; BOS;HBS;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: Figure is based on information provided in documentation about the survey</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Research on behaviour related to HIV/STI prevalence among members of the Roma community in the Federation of BiH</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3853</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
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        <producer>Public Health Institute of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</producer>
        <copyright>Public Health Institute of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Public Health Institute of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Istra&#x17E;ivanje pona&#x161;anja u odnosu na HIV/STI prevalencu me&#x111;u pripadnicima romske populacije u Federaciji BiH"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Entities
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.6-2.8: The documentation indicates that this survey is repeated cross-sectional, with the first wave occurring around 2006. However, no further information is provided about the 2006 wave, as well as whether or not there were waves other than that of 2006 and 2013 (which corresponds to this record)
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Public Health Institute of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling with random sampling techniques. All additional details are provided in 4.3 below
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Due to the lack of official data, implicit stratification by municipalities was applied in the selection of Roma households for this study. The sample is self-weighted with systematic selection of households by municipality, and the allocation of the sample was made in proportion to the size of the Roma populations in municipalities as basic strata. In this survey, no weights were used, i.e. each selected household had a weight equal to 1. The selection of Roma households was made using non-probabilistic and probabilistic approaches. The non-probabilistic method of selection was done according to the principle of targeted quota sample, where the interviewers listed and interviewed all the qualifying Roma households in populated places/municipalities where the Roma population lives. To avoid bias in the selection of households and respondents, in the last phase, selection was based on a probabilistic approach: The first selection criteria was the date of birth of the head of the Roma household and his affiliation in advance of a certain randomized time span for each stratum (municipality or inhabited place). These selection criteria were then used to select households in the sample, based on their submitted parameters on the Household Census Form. Then, in cases of existence of more or fewer household members who met these selection criteria, the manner of choosing was based on achieving a gender balance. Finally, for a Roma household to be included, the primary respondent had to be a person who: (1) had self-declared as being part of the Roma ethnic group, (2) had lived longer than 3 months in the Federation of BiH, (3) was aged 16-50 years, (4) had engaged in sexual intercourse, and (4) was willing and able to provide informed consent to participate in this survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2010 census (conducted as part of the project, The Decade of Roma Inclusion)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households (primary sampling units); Individuals (secondary sampling units)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">300</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Report about the survey results: http://www.zzjzfbih.ba/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Research-on-risk-behaviour-in-relation-to-HIV-STI-prevalence-among-groups-exposed-to-higher-risk-MSM-and-SW-in-BiH-2012.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 91
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 300
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Bosnian; Croatian; Serbian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BOS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
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            <titl>Istraživanje ponašanja u odnosu na HIV/STI prevalencu među pripadnicima romske populacije u Federaciji BiH</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Precise dates of the survey are unknown</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Politi&#x10D;ka participacija Roma sa fokusom na politi&#x10D;ku participaciju Romkinja u zemljama regiona"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Tuzla
Visoko
Zenica
Tuzla
Visoko
Zenica
11126
11088
11185
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CARE NWB; K-Faktor Zagreb; Association Better Future Tuzla</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling, where prospective respondents were identified via data mapping and deliberately contacted via e-mail. All additional details are provided in 4.3 below
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The research was conducted with two target groups, where each group was provided with a different questionnaire: (1) one questionnaire for representatives of the Roma population engaged in some sort of advisory body designed to deal with Roma issues and (2) a second questionnaire for representatives in parliamentary political parties with branches in aimed administrative units. The former questionnaire contained 43 questions and the latter 25 questions. On the basis of preliminary data mapping, e-mail addresses of target persons were collected. Invitations to fill in the questionnaire, along with an explanation of the survey’s purposes were sent to these e-mail addresses. If a recipient declared to be unable to fill in the questionnaire electronically, they were delivered the same questionnaires in print form
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">84</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Report about the survey results: http://care-balkan.org/dok/1389605206.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 58
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 67
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Politička participacija Roma sa fokusom na političku participaciju Romkinja u zemljama regiona</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Political participation of the Roma, with a focus on the political participation of Roma women in the countries of the region</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPR2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Croatia; Serbia; Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Precise dates of the survey are unknown. 1.13: The main topics were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BAS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The gender dimension of the causes of withdrawal of Roma children from mandatory education in Bosnia and Herzegovina</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3855</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Rodna dimenzija uzroka odustajanja ROMSKE djece od obaveznog skolovanja u Bosni i Hercegovini</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The gender dimension of the causes of withdrawal of Roma children from mandatory education in Bosnia and Herzegovina</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>K-Faktor Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>K-Faktor Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>K-Faktor Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Rodna dimenzija uzroka odustajanja Romske djece od obaveznog &#x161;kolovanja u zemljama regiona"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Tuzla
Visoko
Zenica
Tuzla
Visoko
Zenica
11126
11088
11185
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5, 2.9-2.10: This survey is part of a Care International project conducted in 4 countries in the Western Balkan region. The aims of this survey were to: (1) determine the reasons for the rejection of Roma children and young people from compulsory education, with an emphasis on the gender dimension and (2) ascertain as to whether there is a link between the economic and educational status of parents and children abandoned from education, with an emphasis on gender dimension
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CARE NWB; K-Faktor Zagreb; Association Better Future Tuzla</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling of some kind, where respondents were selected if as a child they had left school or had never attended the school. No further information is available
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Using some form of non-probabilistic sampling, respondents were selected if as a child they had left school or had never attended the school. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">151</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Report about the survey results: https://www.bolja-buducnost.org/index.php/bs/o-nama/dokumenti/category/3-istrazivanja</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 48
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 151
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Rodna dimenzija uzroka odustajanja Romske djece od obaveznog školovanja u zemljama regiona</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The gender dimension of the causes of withdrawal of Roma children from mandatory education in the countries of the region</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GDC2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Croatia; Serbia; Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Precise dates of the survey are unknown. 1.13: The main topics were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey was conducted according to the principles of the PAR methodology, which focuses on positive social change within the local community where it is implemented</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BAS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The situation and problems of the young Roma population</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3856</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Polozaj I problemi mladih Roma</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The situation and problems of the young Roma population</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Srdjan Dusanic and Ilija Trninic-NGO ’Perpetum Mobile’</producer>
        <copyright>Srdjan Dusanic and Ilija Trninic-NGO ’Perpetum Mobile’</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Srdjan Dusanic and Ilija Trninic-NGO ’Perpetum Mobile’</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Banja Luka
Tuzla
Banja Luka
Tuzla
20010
11088
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Srdjan Dusanic and Ilija Trninic-NGO ’Perpetum Mobile’</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">234</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Report about the survey results: http://www.pm.rs.ba/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Polozaj-i-problemi-mladih-Roma.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 44
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: The documentation only mentions that non-probability sampling was used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 234
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Precise dates of the survey are unknown. 1.13: The main topics were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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      <dc:identifier>3857</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Istraživanje o rodno zasnovanom nasilju nad Romkinjama u BiH</titl>
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        <producer>Association ’Better future’ Tuzla</producer>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-10-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Prnjavor
Sarajevo
Tuzla
Vukosavlje
Grad Sarajevo
Prnjavor
Tuzla
Vukosavlje
11088
20494
10839
20109
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Association ’Better future’ Tuzla</dataCollector>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
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Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Information not available
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          <srcDocu>https://www.bolja-buducnost.org/index.php/en/home</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 31
]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 802
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The main topics were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Research on juvenile/child marriages in Roma communities</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3858</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Istraživanje o maloljetničkim brakovima u Romskim zajednicama</titl>
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        <IDNo>BAS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Association ’Better future’ Tuzla</producer>
        <copyright>Association ’Better future’ Tuzla</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Bijeljina
Prnjavor
Kakanj
Tuzla
Visoko
Bijeljina
Prnjavor
Kakanj
Tuzla
Visoko
11088
10448
11126
20494
20494
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Women only
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Association ’Better future’ Tuzla</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bolja-buducnost.org/index.php/bs/o-nama/dokumenti/send/3-istrazivanja/4-istrazivanje-o-maloljetnickim-brakovima-u-romskim-zajednicama</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: The documentation only mentions that non-probability sampling was used</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2-7.3: The documentation mentions that personal interviews were conducted using non-professional interviewers, but it does not specify if these personal interviews were PAPI and/or CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 95
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Precise dates of the survey are unknown. 1.13: The main topics were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mobile Populations of HIV/STI in Bosnia and Herzegovina: A Pilot Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices (KAP) Assessment</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3859</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mirza Emirhafizović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-708X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Aleksandar Bozic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9074"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-08-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the 2011 wave of MICS was covered, as it included a sizeable and detectable number of EMM respondents. No subnational level general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mobilno stanovništvo u vezi sa HIV/STI u Bosni i Hercegovini: Pilot procjena znanja, stavova i praksi (KAP)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Mobile Populations of HIV/STI in Bosnia and Herzegovina: A Pilot Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices (KAP) Assessment</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BAS007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Mobilno stanovni&#x161;tvo u vezi sa HIV/STI u Bosni i Hercegovini: Pilot procjena znanja, stavova i praksi (KAP)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BA">Bosnia and Herzegovina</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Bosanska Gradiška
Kakanj
Sarajevo
Visoko
Zenica
Bosanska Gradiška
Kakanj
Grad Sarajevo
Visoko
Zenica
10839
10871
11568
20125
10448
11126
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: The documentation indicates that this survey is repeated cross-sectional. However, no further information about the other waves is available, including when they occurred
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>WorldVision; International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling, where respondents were selected and targeted by Roma NGOs and the International Organization for Migration (IOM)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Two strategies were adopted in order to construct the sample. Firstly, under the coordination of WorldVision, four Roma NGOs from communities outside of Sarajevo assisted with the research; each NGO was given a detailed briefing and then distributed 40 questionnaires to be conducted with Roma men and women aged 15- 65 years of age living within their communities. Secondly, three additional communities in Sarajevo were directly targeted by the International Organization for Migration (IOM), through existing contacts; as many of these participants had a low level of literacy, they were supported by an IOM representative in order to complete the questionnaire
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Internal lists of Roma NGOs and the International Organization for Migration (IOM)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">220</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://bih.iom.int/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romani
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 220
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Mobilno stanovništvo u vezi sa HIV/STI u Bosni i Hercegovini: Pilot procjena znanja, stavova i praksi (KAP)</titl>
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        </citation>
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        </citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Precise dates of the survey are unknown. 1.13: The main topics were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The EMM-related questions were identified based on information available about the survey, not the questionnaire. 3.7: There is no agreed upon estimated size of the Roma population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including at the different subnational levels. However, experts and government data suggest that in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole, there is anywhere from 30000 to 75000 Roma</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Counting the available health services for pregnant women, mothers and children in communities with compact Roma population</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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Varna municipality
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община Варна
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VAR06
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Representative of the population: Yes
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Sampling frame(s): Census
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          <srcDocu>Information provided by Alpha Research Agency, Boriana Dimitrova ( https://alpharesearch.bg/blog/ )</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 12
Number of questions: 15
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        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: Achieved sample is higher than the issued sample. The documentation does not explain why this is</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: This survey was commissioned by the Trust for Social Integration</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 3713
Overall response rate: 107
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1712
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2001
SG2 Response rate: 100
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>Boriana Dimitrova (headoffice@alpharesearch.bg)</accsPlac>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Sampling strategy - open: Simple random selection
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Representative of the population: Yes
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using information provided about this survey</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Study of the health status of first-time pregnant and young mothers of the Roma community</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3369</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Study of the health status of first-time pregnant and young mothers of the Roma community</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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Subnational
Cities
Districts
Plovdiv city
Stolipinovo district
град Пловдив
квартал Столипиново
PDV22
Cities (densely populated areas)
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A combination of minors and adults
Women only
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random selection
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Simple random selection was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority women and children
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
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]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: Achieved sample is higher than the issued sample. The documentation does not explain why this is</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: This survey was commissioned by the Trust for Social Integration</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 104
Overall response rate: 104
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Boriana Dimitrova (headoffice@alpharesearch.bg)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission needed from data producer, Alpha Research Agency</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Boriana Dimitrova (headoffice@alpharesearch.bg)"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.8a: The relevant NUTS code is BG421. 1.15-1.16: The target population is female 12+ (child-mothers included) plus children. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using information provided about this survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey was part of a project financed by Trust for Social Alternatives (Roma Program) of USAID</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using information provided about this survey</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3370</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <producer>Open Society Institute</producer>
        <copyright>Open Society Institute</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Open Society Institute</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2007-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-03-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Districts
Towns
Iztok district
Kyustendil
квартал Изток
Кюстендил
KNL29
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Women only
]]></universe>
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    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Open Society Institute Sofia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: One-stage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Combined GPS method plus random selection from a list of addresses. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority women
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 10000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Information provided by the Open Society Institute (Petya Braynova, statistical analysis expert)</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 15
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 379
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Maximum error of 4.84%</dataAppr>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>pbrainova@osi.bg; dbelcheva@osi.bg</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is not available online</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1: COST members from Bulgaria can assist in accessing the data</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://opendata.bg"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian; English</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.8a: The relevant NUTS code is BG415</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The size of the EMM target is based on an expert estimate</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The situation of Roma</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3371</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <producer>Alpha Research Agency</producer>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-15,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Alpha Research Agency</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route sampling was used. No additional information about sample design is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 325343
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Members of households living in proximity to Roma population</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">800</sampleSize>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">400</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 85
Number of questions: 175
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: This section contains that sample size information for all of the respondents. Section 6 contains the sample size information specific to the partitioned subgroups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4 and 7.6: The respondents spoke the national language, so its possible that the interviews/questionnaires were not offered in the EMM languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1130
Overall response rate: 94.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 763
SG1 Response rate: 95.37
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 367
SG2 Response rate: 91.75
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>With the fieldwork agency, Alpha Research Agency</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission of the data owner required</restrctn>
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    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="With the fieldwork agency, Alpha Research Agency"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Начин на живот на ромските общности</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Self-identified as Roma in the 2011 census</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health status of Roma</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3372</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Здравен статус на ромите</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health status of Roma</parTitl>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Open Society Institute</distrbtr>
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      <subject>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Open Society Institute</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Segregated suburbs with compact Roma population: first stage suburb, second stage GPS point
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 370908
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information provided by the Open Society Institute</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 20
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For suburbs and GPS points
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4 and 7.6: The respondents spoke the national language, so its possible that the interviews/questionnaires were not offered in the EMM languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1737
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Maximum error of 2.35%</dataAppr>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>With the fieldwork agency, Open Society Institute</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data needs to be analysed on a secure office/premises as specified by the fieldwork agency</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>9.2: COST member for Bulgaria can assist with access to the data</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Self-identified as Roma in the 2001 census</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Study of the rights of migrants in Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3373</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Изследване правата на мигрантите в България</titl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup International Bulgaria</producer>
        <copyright>Bulgarian Helzinki Committee</copyright>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup International Bulgaria</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All migrant groups
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Tihomira Trifonova</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.4: Details about the sampling method used are not available</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4 and 7.6: The respondents spoke the national language, so its possible that the interviews/questionnaires were not offered in the EMM languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 385
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using the provided/available information</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using the provided/available information</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>National identity and social time: Differentiation of ethno-cultural models</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3374</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National identity and social time: Differentiation of ethno-cultural models</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ministry of Education and Science</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Education and Science</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministry of Education and Science</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Bulgarian Academy of Science, Institute for Study of Societies and Knowledge</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-stage cluster random sample was used. No additional information about sample design is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma and Turkish ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1273691
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bulgarian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Tihomira Trifonova</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 77
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: This section contains that sample size information for all of the respondents. Section 6 contains the sample size information specific to the partitioned subgroups</notes>
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      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The survey was financed by the National Scientific Research Fund. 7.4 and 7.6: While the provided/available information does not specify if the interviews/questionnaires were offered in the EMM languages, it mentions that the respondents generally spoke the national language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 Response rate: 100
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Based on response rate for the survey as a whole (see 5.3)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Response rate: 100
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Based on response rate for the survey as a whole (see 5.3)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="With the Ministry of Education and Science"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.14: This topic covers questions about the distance between ethnic groups</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey includes all ethnic groups - majority and minority according to the 2001 census</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes of Bulgarian Muslims 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3375</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Нагласи на мюсюлманите в България 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes of Bulgarian Muslims 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN005</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Alpha Research Agency</producer>
        <copyright>Alpha Research Agency, New Bulgarian University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011-03-28</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-03-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-04-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41D;&#x430;&#x433;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x441;&#x438; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43C;&#x44E;&#x441;&#x44E;&#x43B;&#x43C;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435; &#x432; &#x411;&#x44A;&#x43B;&#x433;&#x430;&#x440;&#x438;&#x44F;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-03-28,
Every 5 years
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Alpha Research Agency</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sampling per municipality with estimates of the proportion of Muslims residing in them. Quota based on age, sex, education level and type of settlement were also used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Bulgarian Muslims who are of Turkish and Roma ethnic origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 788322
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">864</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information and documentation from Alpha Research Agency</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 55
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The survey was sponsored by the Konrad Adenauer Foundation. 7.4 and 7.6: While the provided/available information does not specify if the interviews/questionnaires were offered in the EMM languages, it mentions that the respondents generally spoke the national language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 864
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>With the fieldwork agency, Alpha Research Agency</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission of the data owner required</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>9.2: COST member for Bulgaria can assist with access to the data</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="With the fieldwork agency, Alpha Research Agency"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Нагласи на мюсюлманите в България</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes of Bulgarian Muslims</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ABM2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The results were widely disseminated, including through media and at conferences</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes of Bulgarian Muslims 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3376</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Нагласи на мюсюлманите в България 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes of Bulgarian Muslims 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Alpha Research Agency</producer>
        <copyright>Alpha Research Agency, New Bulgarian University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011-03-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41D;&#x430;&#x433;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x441;&#x438; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43C;&#x44E;&#x441;&#x44E;&#x43B;&#x43C;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435; &#x432; &#x411;&#x44A;&#x43B;&#x433;&#x430;&#x440;&#x438;&#x44F;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-03-28,
Every 5 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Alpha Research Agency</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sampling per municipality with estimates of the proportion of Muslims residing in them. Quota based on age, sex, education level and type of settlement were also used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Bulgarian Muslims who are of Turkish and Roma ethnic origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 788322
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish Sunnites</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bulgarian-speaking Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">730</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">290</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information from Alpha Research Agency</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The technical documentation indicates that the sample was partitioned as follows: 60.8% Turkish Sunnites, 24.2% Bulgarian-speaking Muslims, 11.7% Muslims in ghettoes, and 3.3% Alevites. The sample sizes for these subgroups are described in more detail in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The survey was sponsored by the Konrad Adenauer Foundation. 7.4 and 7.6: While the provided/available information does not specify if the interviews/questionnaires were offered in the EMM languages, it mentions that the respondents generally spoke the national language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1200
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 730
SG1 Response rate: 100
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Based on response rate for the survey as a whole (see 5.3)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 290
SG2 Response rate: 100
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Based on response rate for the survey as a whole (see 5.3)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>With the fieldwork agency, Alpha Research Agency</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission of the data owner required</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>9.2: COST member for Bulgaria can assist with access to the data</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="With the fieldwork agency, Alpha Research Agency"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Нагласи на мюсюлманите в България</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes of Bulgarian Muslims</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ABM2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>113 in-depth interviews with Turks, Bulgarian-speaking Muslims and Muslims in the Roma ghettos</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The results were widely disseminated, including through media and at conferences</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: For the purposes of the survey, this EMM target population was partitioned into the following subgroups: Turkish Sunnites, Bulgarian-speaking Muslims, Muslims in ghettoes, and Alevites</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3377</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-12-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Пилотно проучване на FRA сред ромите, 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe; Vtosha Research; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41F;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x443;&#x447;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; FRA &#x441;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434; &#x440;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435;, 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-24-05,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 2.5: The survey covered 11 Member States (those listed in 2.5 plus the country corresponding to this record) and these countries were strategically chosen. Specifically, they were chosen because of the notable proportion of Roma in the population and the assumption that in most of these countries the Roma were living in a high concentration in specific areas (which was a necessary condition for employing probability sampling given the resource and time constraints). Moreover, in seven of these 11 countries (i.e. Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia), the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) had already gained experience in interviewing the Roma via its EU-MIDIS I survey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Vtosha Research; Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage probability sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route and focused enumeration were used for sampling both the Roma and non-Roma respondents. For random route, interviewers started from designated starting points, following precise instructions for their route. The interviewers were required to apply a sampling step of five, where they make contact with the household in every fifth dwelling unit. As needed, the random route rules were adapted to circumvent particular challenges faced by the interviewers. As for focused enumeration, it was then used to supplement random route to increase the chances of identifying eligible households of the hard-to-reach population. Specifically, interviewers asked respondents in households already included in the sample to provide information on the eligibility of surrounding households. Two dwellings on either side of the initial household were then screened for the presence of eligible Roma households. Based on the information received, the interviewer had to determine whether there are eligible persons at the adjacent addresses.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Municipalities; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf ; Survey results: http://publications.europa.eu/resource/genpub/PUB_TK0113754BGN.1.1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Within-household selection probability weighting was applied. Such design weighting corrected for differential selection probabilities of the individual within the household as a function of the number of persons in the household belonging to the survey target group.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions the following: (a) sampling frames for the survey were developed using information collection during background research; the collected information was then used to construct sampling frames by establishing lists of primary sampling units (which varied from country to country). (b) In each country, the sampling frame was intended to reflect the diversity of the Roma groups in terms of community size and geographic distribution so that the survey results would be representative of their situation.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: This section contains that sample size information for all of the respondents. Section 6 contains the sample size information specific to the partitioned subgroups.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: FRA developed the survey questionnaire, which Gallup Europe and its national fieldwork agencies then translated and used in face-to-face interviews in the different participating countries. The available documentation however does not specify if the face-to-face interviews were PAPI or CAPI. 7.8: The average duration/length of the interview varied by subgroup (Roma = 40, Non-Roma =35). 7.9: The figure listed reflects the total number of questions found in the Roma questionnaire; this can be considered as the "full" questionnaire as the non-Roma questionnaire is exactly the same as the Roma questionnaire with just some questions removed and with some slight wording changes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1100
SG1 Response rate: 77.3
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 73.3
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The survey dataset is not publicly available but there is an online tool that allows for data visualization, available at:  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-social-exclusion-roma-eu-2011 . 8.13: DOI is not available in http format. 8.16: The questionnaires are provided in the annex of the technical report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>doi:10.2811/49351</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2013, Roma Pilot Survey Technical report: methodology, sampling and fieldwork, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-291-8, doi:10.2811/49351</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Пилотно проучване на FRA сред ромите, 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RPS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic; France; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2012, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States Survey results at a glance, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9192-932-0, doi: 10.2811/76056</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 1.9: Per the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the survey can be considered representative of the Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average in a given country. As for the non-Roma sample of this survey, the survey can be considered representative of the non-Roma persons living in or near areas where Roma live in greater density than the national average of a given country; as such, the non-Roma sample is not representative of the general population of a given country (as reflected in the averages of national statistics). 1.15: Respondents were 16 years old and older.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">(1) In 2011, two parallel and complementary Roma-targeted surveys were carried in the EU. The first survey, the Regional Roma 2011 survey (its unique ID in the EMM Survey Registry is RRS2011) was undertaken by the UNDP and the World Bank; the second survey, the Roma pilot survey 2011 (which corresponds to the survey covered in this record) was undertaken by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). To facilitate access to information about these two surveys, the report, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States (https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf), was produced; specifically, this report covers results and findings from these two surveys. (2) The survey methodology developed and used in the Roma pilot survey 2011 was a collaborative effort involving experts and partners specializing in Roma research. As such, the view of FRA is that the methodology for this survey can be used as a guide for future data collection efforts aimed at studying the situation of Roma in the EU.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using the provided/available information. 3.5: The size of the EMM target population (n=1000) refers to households. This figure has been provided in the documentation.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Successful Roma</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3378</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Успелите Роми</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Successful Roma</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Scientific Research Fund</producer>
        <copyright>Bulgarian Academy of Sciences team</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.4: Professor Nikolay Tilkidzhiev was the contact person for this survey. He has since passed away and a new contact person has not been identified</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personal achievements and/or successes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-05-25</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Professor Nikolay Tilkidzhiev, Bulgarian Academy of Science</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota-typology sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The total sample size was targeted to be 600 respondents, with quotas for the different respondent groups: 360 for the Roma, 80 for Bulgarian Christians, 80 for Bulgarian Muslims, 80 for Bulgarian Turks. The sample was also distributed into 60 clusters of 10 persons
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): List of neighbourhoods with concentrated Roma population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 360
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bulgarian Christians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">360</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">80</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information from Scientific Research Fund</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: The total sample size was targeted to be 600 respondents, with 360 for the Roma, 80 for Bulgarian Christians, 80 for Bulgarian Muslims, 80 for Bulgarian Turks. Sample size information for each of these subgroups is provided in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4 and 7.6: The respondents spoke the national language, so its possible that the interviews/questionnaires were not offered in the EMM languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 595
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 316
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 110
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">This is a reinforced sample; the portion of Roma in national representative samples is usually up to 170 Roma</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>With the data producer, Scientific Research Fund</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data producers mentioned that the dataset comes with restrictions, but the specific restrictions were not mentioned/described</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.11 and 8.16: The technical documentation contains the questionnaire; the list of the visited addresses; the sampling per districts and per nests; the interviewer briefs; and accounting documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="With the data owner, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="With the data owner, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EMM target population has been identified as the Roma minority. These EMM respondents are, for the most part, living in their own environment (i.e. spaces dominated by the Roma population)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Monitoring of crisis</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3379</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Наблюдение на кризата</titl>
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        <producer>Open Society Institute Sofia, World Bank</producer>
        <copyright>Open Society Institute Sofia, World Bank</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Open Society Institute Sofia, World Bank</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-02-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Open Society Institute Sofia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The first stage divided the country into district (NUTS 3). The choice of settlements was random with replacement, weighed with the number of households. The next stage defined the number of clusters in each district. 20 addresses were then selected randomly in each cluster. The first 10 were the main list, i.e. mandatory visit
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Specialised database of all isolated Roma neighbourhoods in the country (covers district, municipality, settlement, expert assessment of rough number of population, households and houses)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 300
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Original sample (Roma minority and non-Roma minority)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Additional Roma minority sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Tihomira Trifonova</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify how or where the database was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: The original sample had 2400 respondents. An additional sample for the isolated Roma minority communities was issued later; this sample had 300 respondents. Sample size information for these subgroups is provided in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The survey was commissioned by the World Bank. 7.9: Only the number of modules is specified. The number of questions is unknown</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2700
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2400
SG1 Response rate: 100
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Based on response rate for the survey as a whole (see 5.3)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 300
SG2 Response rate: 100
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Based on response rate for the survey as a whole (see 5.3)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The subgroup response rate is not reported. However, given the 100% response rate for the survey as a whole, it can be assumed that the subgroup response rate is also 100%</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>With the data producers, Open Society Institute Sofia and World Bank</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission of the data owner required</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.9, 8.15, and 8.20: Its possible that the dataset, technical documentation, and questionnaire are also available in English</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="With Open Society Institute Sofia"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Open Society Institute Sofia"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.13: This topic covers questions about financial conditions of the respondent</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The data collection for this survey was done at 3 different times: February 2010, October 2010 and February 2011. However, the survey results should be viewed and analysed as 1 study</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Social Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3380</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Европейско социално изследване</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS9</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Vitosha Research</producer>
        <copyright>Agency for Social Analyses</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Agency for Social Analyses</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-01-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.5-9.7: Data producers/owners/distributors did not provide preferred citations</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2018-12-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E; &#x441;&#x43E;&#x446;&#x438;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x438;&#x437;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435;"></collDate>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2006-01-20,
Every two years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: The first wave of ESS was in 2002. Bulgaria joined ESS in 2006 (i.e. ESS3). 2.8: Bulgaria participated in ESS3, ESS4, ESS5, ESS6, and ESS9 only. ESS6 has not been covered because there was not a sizeable EMM subsample. 2.11-2.12a: Intention for pooling is expressed in the documentation, but no information about whether pooling was actually done could be located
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Lilia Dimova</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sampling with mathematical selection. Sampling and sample design are done in line with the general instructions provided to all countries participating in the ESS. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List of addresses
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 930602
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://www.ess-bulgaria.org/?p=7 ; https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/download.html?r=9</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nesstar.ess.nsd.uib.no/webview/velocity?v=2&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.83%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FESS9e03.0</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Full dataset is available for use. However, ESS conditions of use must be respected</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.ess-bulgaria.org/?p=7 ; https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/download.html?r=9"></holdings>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; English; ENG;BUL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: Ethnic minorities are not differentiated but included as part of the general population</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Social Survey</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3381</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Европейско социално изследване</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN011</IDNo>
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        <producer>Vitosha Research</producer>
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        <distrbtr>Agency for Social Analyses</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-01-20</serInfo>
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      <notes>9.5-9.7: Data producers/owners/distributors did not provide preferred citations</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2006-01-20,
Every two years
</notes>
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2.6: The first wave of ESS was in 2002. Bulgaria joined ESS in 2006 (i.e. ESS3). 2.8: Bulgaria participated in ESS3, ESS4, ESS5, ESS6, and ESS9 only. ESS6 has not been covered because there was not a sizeable EMM subsample
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sampling with mathematical selection. Sampling and sample design are done in line with the general instructions provided to all countries participating in the ESS. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List of addresses
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://www.ess-bulgaria.org/?p=7 ; https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/download.html?r=5</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: While the net/achieved sample is not available, it would have roughly included 14% EMM respondents. 5.3: The target response rate was 70%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4 and 7.6: Legally there are no national minorities in Bulgaria. Cross-country or international surveys are therefore usually held in the official national language</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nesstar.ess.nsd.uib.no/webview/velocity?v=2&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.83%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FESS5e03.4</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Full dataset is available for use. However, ESS conditions of use must be respected</restrctn>
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      <othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; English; ENG;BUL                
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      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Европейско социално изследване</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
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      <notes>9.5-9.7: Data producers/owners/distributors did not provide preferred citations</notes>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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2006-01-20,
Every two years
</notes>
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2.6: The first wave of ESS was in 2002. Bulgaria joined ESS in 2006 (i.e. ESS3). 2.8: Bulgaria participated in ESS3, ESS4, ESS5, ESS6, and ESS9 only. ESS6 has not been covered because there was not a sizeable EMM subsample
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Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; English; ENG;BUL                
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2006-01-20,
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        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x420;&#x435;&#x433;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x438;&#x437;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x440;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x43D;&#x430;&#x441;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x432; &#x43F;&#x435;&#x442; &#x434;&#x44A;&#x440;&#x436;&#x430;&#x432;&#x438; &#x43E;&#x442; &#x426;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x43D;&#x430; &#x438; &#x418;&#x437;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x447;&#x43D;&#x430; &#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x430;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-01-11,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Antonina Zhelyazkova</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Localities (i.e. municipalities) with sampling clusters were identified by experts in ethnic relations. Respondents were identified by field operators according to a profile for the cluster. In each municipalities, a quota was established based on the last census data
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma and Turkish ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 370908
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/avoiding-dependency-trap</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: According to analyses of the net/achieved sample, 38% were self-identified as Turkish</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 85 common questions + 15 nation-specific</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 997
Overall response rate: 99.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.11: Information about this survey was compiled using a publication that analyses the survey data: http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/avoiding-dependency-trap . This publication provides some aggregate data results. General information about the survey methodology is also available on the National Statistical Institute’s website</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/avoiding-dependency-trap"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Регионално изследване на ромското население в пет държави от Централна и Източна Европа</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RSR2002</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic; Hungary; Romania; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using the provided/available information</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using the provided/available information</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3385</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Европейско здравно интервю</titl>
        <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E; &#x437;&#x434;&#x440;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x440;&#x432;&#x44E;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-10-01,
Every 5 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Statistical Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Voluntary participation was used. Respondents were selected randomly. No further information about the sampling strategy is available
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of households
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1186776
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8393</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information from the National Statistical Institute</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: No detailed information on the sample design is available. 4.4: The provided/available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net/achieved sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5661
Overall response rate: 73.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>National Statistical Institute, Evelin Yordanova (ejordanova@nsi.bg)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Европейско здравно интервю</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Estonia; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Latvia; Malta; Poland; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using the provided/available information. 1.13.10: The topic of health/health access includes questions about health status, alcohol and drug use, and health situation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Ethnic minorities are not differentiated but included as part of the general population. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using the provided/available information</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3386</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Европейско здравно интервю</titl>
        <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.5-9.7: Data producers/owners/distributors did not provide preferred citations</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E; &#x437;&#x434;&#x440;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x440;&#x432;&#x44E;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-10-01,
Every 5 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Statistical Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: 2-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 2-stage cluster sampling by administrative districts and place of settlement, with 56 strata. At stage 1, clusters were selected with probability proportional to their size, separately for urban and rural populations. At stage 2, systematic selection was applied and 5 households were randomly identified each drawn. Participation was on a voluntary basis
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 962965
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8839</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information from the National Statistical Institute; https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-health-interview-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 121
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The sample is based on the 2011 census, updated with current demographic statistics on annual basis for year 2014. Institutionalized households such as social care institutions, prisons, hospices are excluded from the gross sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net/achieved sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6410
Overall response rate: 72.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>National Statistical Institute, Evelin Yordanova (ejordanova@nsi.bg)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Possible paid service</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="National Statistical Institute, Evelin Yordanova (ejordanova@nsi.bg)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.nsi.bg/bg/content/3364/%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8E"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Европейско здравно интервю</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States; Iceland; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.10: The topic of health/health access includes questions about health status, alcohol and drug use, and health situation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Ethnic minorities are not differentiated but included as part of the general population</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3387</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Проучване на положението на малцинствата и дискриминацията в Европейския съюз</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-12</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x443;&#x447;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x436;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43C;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x446;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x430; &#x438; &#x434;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x440;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x44F;&#x442;&#x430; &#x432; &#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x441;&#x44A;&#x44E;&#x437;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-12,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Primary sampling units selected with probability, proportional to the target population size in the respective layers. The primary units were additionally stratified per areas and settlements and into urban/rural. To increase the sample efficiency in areas with less than 25% Roma population, adaptive cluster sampling was used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma and Turkish ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List of areas
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 370908
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 43
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting that reflects the probability of selection and response of every household and individual based on the multi-stage approach. The weight accounts for the total Roma population in the country
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the target sample size of individuals. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 645. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole. Information is only provided about the response rates by each group of respondents in section 6.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.le</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
SG1 Response rate: 55
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 48
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.le</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Проучване на положението на малцинствата и дискриминацията в Европейския съюз</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3388</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Второ изследване на малцинствата и дискриминацията на Европейския съюз</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Bulgaria</producer>
        <copyright>European Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-12</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-07-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x412;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x43E; &#x438;&#x437;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43C;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x446;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x430; &#x438; &#x434;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x440;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x44F;&#x442;&#x430; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x441;&#x44A;&#x44E;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-12,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Bulgaria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with adaptive cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route with adaptive cluster sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 370908
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1050</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 43
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting that reflects the probability of selection and response of every household and individual based on the multi-stage approach. The weight accounts for the total Roma population in the country
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify from where the specific starting locations for random route were drawn/selected. However, the documentation mentions that the sample frame/source of data used for sampling was the Census 2011 and that census areas served as the PSUs.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1078
Overall response rate: 66
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 &amp; 5.2: Gross and net sample sizes are reported at the individual level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size. The total number of households interviewed is 1,078. 5.3: The response rate is reported at the household level.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13516</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3389</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>National Statistical Institute</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Statistical Institute</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: The first wave of EU-SILC was conducted in 2003. Bulgaria joined EU-SILC in 2006. Only the 2019 wave has been documented as information about the previous waves could not be located.
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Statistical Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Six-year rotation panel: The sample includes households (i.e. all ordinary households and their members 16+ living in Bulgaria at the time of monitoring, with all persons living in collective households and institutions excluded) from 6 rotation groups from all the country’s regions. Households participate in the monitoring for 6 consecutive years. Each year 1 rotation group drops out and is replaced by another. This rotation sampling model provides two types of data: state-of-the-art (for the current year) and longitudinal (data on household that have participated in at least two successive years). Creation of planning regions: The NUTS (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) codes of Bulgaria are used to divide the country into planning regions. Specifically, the NUTS2 level is applied to divide the country into 6 planning regions: Northwest, North Central, Northeast, Southwest, South Central and Southeast
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8826</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.nsi.bg/bg/node/8257/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 210
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net/achieved sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Infostat information system, Dr. Desislava Dimitrova (desislavadimitrova@nsi.bg)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.12: This topic covers questions about social transfers. 1.13.13 and 1.13.15: These topics have been marked as Yes as the questionnaire covered self-employment, income details, taxes, and loans</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; English; ENG;BUL                
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        <producer>Market Links</producer>
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        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
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        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life experiences</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-15</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1990,
Every 10 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: The first wave of EVS was conducted in 1981. Bulgaria joined EVS in 1990 during wave 4
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Market Links Research and Consulting</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Representative random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Representative random sample that is cross-sectional and partly repetitive. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2059</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=17950</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Russian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights by gender and age. Adjusts socio-structural characteristics in the sample to the distribution of gender and age of the population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The provided/available information does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net/achieved sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Market Links (office@marketlinks.bg)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available to analyse on a secure office/premise as specified by Market Links</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.11 and 8.16: The variables are described in detail in the survey documentation in the archive. The technical documentation and questionnaire have been deposited with GESIS; the same ID and DOI have been assigned to both items</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA4774</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.10169</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>EVS (2010): European Values Study 2008, 4th wave, Bulgaria. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, Germany, ZA4774 DataFile Version 1.1.0 (2010-11-30) doi:10.4232/1.10169</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=17950"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA4774</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.10169</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=17783"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Европейско изследване на ценностите</titl>
            <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EVS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>47 countries/regions</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EVS (2010): European Values Study 2008, 4th wave, Bulgaria. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, Germany, ZA4774 DataFile Version 1.1.0 (2010-11-30) doi:10.4232/1.10169</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: This topic covers questions about the worker’s interpretation of certain aspects about their job (e.g. whether they feel discriminated against, whether they feel comfortable talking to their superior, how they evaluate the work atmosphere)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; English; BUL;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3391</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Европейско проучване на условията на труд 3</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup International Bulgaria</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-05-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2007). European Working Conditions Survey, 2000. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 5286, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5286-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-07-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x415;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x443;&#x447;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x443;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x438;&#x44F;&#x442;&#x430; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x442;&#x440;&#x443;&#x434;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-05-15,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 3rd wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU15, Norway, 12 ’new’ Member States and Turkey. 2.6-2.8: The first wave of EWCS was conducted in 1990-1991. Bulgaria joined EWCS in 2001 during wave 3.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup International Bulgaria</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage random sampling (’random walk’)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Interviewers were provided with an itinerary indicating at what stages they should carry out interviews. Although there were some minor differences between one country and another, all national poll institutes had to comply with the guidelines. The process can be summarised as follows: (1) The Eurostat territorial breakdown (NUTS II) was adopted for each country. This coding does not exist everywhere (e.g. Denmark), in which case national institutes had to find the most appropriate regional/local breakdown. (2) Population density was based on urban size. Each institute was given country tables. (3) On the basis of the two points above, a list of sampling points was established. In general, postal codes (the most detailed territorial breakdown) were used to randomly select the sampling points. (4) Next, one or several starting points were selected for each sampling point and the interviewers followed the random walk procedure. (5) When several persons in a household fell within the scope of the survey, the selection was based on the first birthday method (selecting the person whose next birthday was closest to the interview date)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/2000/third-european-working-conditions-survey-2000 ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0121en.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/quest_3ewcs_2000_english.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 67
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Distribution (identical to that of the LFS distribution) by region, locality size, gender, age, economic activity and occupation
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: Individuals from the age of 15 years upward were interviewed (taking into account the fact that after the age of 65 the number of active persons would level off rapidly). Retired and unemployed persons, as well as housewives and students, etc., were excluded</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net/achieved sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Proportion of completed interviews to the total number of eligible cases                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5286</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.16-8.17: Only the English version (which is likely the core questionnaire) is available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0121en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/quest_3ewcs_2000_english.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Европейско проучване на условията на труд</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 3 (in 2000/2001) interviewed 32,754 people in 29 countries – the current 27 EU Member States, Norway, Turkey and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st generation migrants in EWCS 3 is 1071; the number in the EU27 sample is 1027, or 3% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>5286</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5286-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Bulgaria, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly ethnic minorities.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Adult Education Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3393</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Изследване на образованието и обучението за възрастни</titl>
        <altTitl>АES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Adult Education Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>National Statistical Institute</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Statistical Institute</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x418;&#x437;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x438; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x443;&#x447;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x437;&#x430; &#x432;&#x44A;&#x437;&#x440;&#x430;&#x441;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x438;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-11-01,
Every 4 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Statistical Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-stage stratified random sample where cities, towns and suburbs and rural areas were divided. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.nsi.bg/bg/node/3530</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights for age, inclusion in informal learning, and employment
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: While the net/achieved sample is not available, it would have roughly included 14% EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate: 81.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.nsi.bg/bg/node/3374</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.nsi.bg/bg/node/3530"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>SDMX</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.nsi.bg/bg/content/15102/%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5-%D0%B8-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Изследване на образованието и обучението за възрастни</titl>
            <altTitl>AES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Adult Education Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AES2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU member states</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.6: This topic includes questions about training and informal learning</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; English; BUL;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3394</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Регионално изследване на ромите в ЦИЕ и Западните Балкани 2004</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), World Bank</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), World Bank</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x420;&#x435;&#x433;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x438;&#x437;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x440;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435; &#x432; &#x426;&#x418;&#x415; &#x438; &#x417;&#x430;&#x43F;&#x430;&#x434;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435; &#x411;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438; 2004"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-01,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Areas with higher density (or concentration) of Roma population were randomly sampled. No further information is available
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf ; https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/dam/rbec/docs/At-risk-Roma-and-the-displaced-in-Southeast-Europe.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.4: Details about the sampling method used are not available</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: This survey targeted the Roma population but included a majority population subgroup. Therefore, section 5 contains that sample size information for all of the respondents (Roma and non-Roma) and section 6 contains the sample size information specific to the Roma and non-Roma subgroups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Europe and Central Asia (rbec.directorate@undp.org)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset needs to be requested from the data producer</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Регионално изследване на ромите в ЦИЕ и Западните Балкани 2004</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Croatia; Czech Republic; Hungary; Kosovo; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Romania; Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using the provided/available information. 1.13.18: This topic includes questions about the respondents awareness about their rights in Bulgaria as an EMM</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using the provided/available information</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN025" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Return migrants: Segmentation and stratification of economic mobility</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3395</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mihaela Misheva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7243-7234"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Завръщащите се мигранти: сегментация и стратификация на икономическата мобилност</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Return migrants: Segmentation and stratification of economic mobility</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of National and World Economy. Bulgarian Academy of Science</producer>
        <copyright>University of National and World Economy. Bulgarian Academy of Science</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of National and World Economy. Bulgarian Academy of Science</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>2018 return migration survey on Bulgaria</biblCit>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-10-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Econometrica</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Representative random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Representative random sample that is cross-sectional and partly repetitive. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic groups
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ceeol.com/search/journal-detail?id=977 ; http://remigrants.tys-software.com/%d0%b8%d0%b7%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f/%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%b8/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 65
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 800
Overall response rate: 96.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://remigrants.tys-software.com/%d0%b8%d0%b7%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f/%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%b8/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset needs to be requested from the University of National and World Economy</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="University of National and World Economy"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="University of National and World Economy"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3530</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Изучаване на бюджетите на домакинствата</titl>
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        <IDNo>BGN022</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>National Statistical Institute</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>National Statistical Institute</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: This topic includes questions about household expenses per groups of goods. 1.13: The main objective of the Bulgaria only HBS is to get reliable and scientifically founded data on the income, expenditure, consumption and other elements of the living standard of the population in Bulgaria, as well as to identify and examine changes that occurred over time</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record covers both the Bulgaria only HBS and the EU coordinated HBS. As described in 2.15, Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 and submits data/survey results from its annual HBS to Eurostat every 5 years (i.e. 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.). Section 5: The total gross/issued sample of the Bulgaria only HBS has changed over time. In 2002 the sample was reduced to 4200 (from 6000) and then to 3000 (2003-2009). Since 2010, the sample has been 3060 divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
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National
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Both men and women
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2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
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Sampling units: Households
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
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Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
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]]></unitType>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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Representative of the population: Yes
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Are weights provided: No
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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]]></sampProc>
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]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
]]></universe>
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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]]></collSitu>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: This topic includes questions about household expenses per groups of goods. 1.13: The main objective of the Bulgaria only HBS is to get reliable and scientifically founded data on the income, expenditure, consumption and other elements of the living standard of the population in Bulgaria, as well as to identify and examine changes that occurred over time</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Section 5: The total gross/issued sample of the Bulgaria only HBS has changed over time. In 2002 the sample was reduced to 4200 (from 6000) and then to 3000 (2003-2009). Since 2010, the sample has been 3060 divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each</notes>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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2000-01-01,
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Are weights provided: No
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage. Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060 households, which is then divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each; sub-samples are subsequently surveyed one month per quarter with the rotation sample method
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria; Census 2001
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060, divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each. 5.2: While the total net/achieved sample is unknown, the available information indicates that this sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents. 5.3: The figure reported is the household response rate before substitution. With substitution, the household response rate reached 97.5%</notes>
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Overall response rate: 52.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <holdings URI="National Statistical Institute system: https://www.nsi.bg/bg/content/8252/%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5-%D0%B8-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>Bulgarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Изучаване на бюджетите на домакинствата</titl>
            <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: This topic includes questions about household expenses per groups of goods. 1.13: The main objective of the Bulgaria only HBS is to get reliable and scientifically founded data on the income, expenditure, consumption and other elements of the living standard of the population in Bulgaria, as well as to identify and examine changes that occurred over time</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record covers both the Bulgaria only HBS and the EU coordinated HBS. As described in 2.15, Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 and submits data/survey results from its annual HBS to Eurostat every 5 years (i.e. 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.). Section 5: The total gross/issued sample of the Bulgaria only HBS has changed over time. In 2002 the sample was reduced to 4200 (from 6000) and then to 3000 (2003-2009). Since 2010, the sample has been 3060 divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3541</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Изучаване на бюджетите на домакинствата</titl>
        <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN036</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>National Statistical Institute</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Statistical Institute</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1962</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage. Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060 households, which is then divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each; sub-samples are subsequently surveyed one month per quarter with the rotation sample method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3060</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>National Statistical Institute system (Bulgaria only): https://infostat.nsi.bg/infostat/pages/module.jsf?x_2=28 ; https://www.nsi.bg/sites/default/files/files/metadata/HH_HBS_Metodology_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060, divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each. 5.2: While the total net/achieved sample is unknown, the available information indicates that this sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>National Statistical Institute system (Bulgaria only): https://infostat.nsi.bg/infostat/pages/module.jsf?x_2=28</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: This topic includes questions about household expenses per groups of goods. 1.13: The main objective of the Bulgaria only HBS is to get reliable and scientifically founded data on the income, expenditure, consumption and other elements of the living standard of the population in Bulgaria, as well as to identify and examine changes that occurred over time</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Section 5: The total gross/issued sample of the Bulgaria only HBS has changed over time. In 2002 the sample was reduced to 4200 (from 6000) and then to 3000 (2003-2009). Since 2010, the sample has been 3060 divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage. Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060 households, which is then divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each; sub-samples are subsequently surveyed one month per quarter with the rotation sample method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>National Statistical Institute system (Bulgaria only): https://infostat.nsi.bg/infostat/pages/module.jsf?x_2=28 ; https://www.nsi.bg/sites/default/files/files/metadata/HH_HBS_Metodology_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060, divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each. 5.2: While the total net/achieved sample is unknown, the available information indicates that this sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <dc:contributor>Tihomira Trifonova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0365-9181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Изучаване на бюджетите на домакинствата</titl>
        <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Statistical Institute</producer>
        <copyright>National Statistical Institute</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Statistical Institute</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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National
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        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage. Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060 households, which is then divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each; sub-samples are subsequently surveyed one month per quarter with the rotation sample method
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria; Census 2011
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 50.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: This topic includes questions about household expenses per groups of goods. 1.13: The main objective of the Bulgaria only HBS is to get reliable and scientifically founded data on the income, expenditure, consumption and other elements of the living standard of the population in Bulgaria, as well as to identify and examine changes that occurred over time</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record covers both the Bulgaria only HBS and the EU coordinated HBS. As described in 2.15, Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 and submits data/survey results from its annual HBS to Eurostat every 5 years (i.e. 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.). Section 5: The total gross/issued sample of the Bulgaria only HBS has changed over time. In 2002 the sample was reduced to 4200 (from 6000) and then to 3000 (2003-2009). Since 2010, the sample has been 3060 divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each</notes>
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2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
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2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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]]></weight>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x418;&#x437;&#x443;&#x447;&#x430;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x431;&#x44E;&#x434;&#x436;&#x435;&#x442;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x434;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x430;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x430;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-01-01,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: In Bulgaria, the first HBS using scientific methods for the selection of households was conducted in 1951. However, the current version of the HBS is considered to have started in 1962. As such, in 2.6 the start date is reported as 1962 and not 1951. This also means that the wave number reported in 2.8 is based on 1962 as the start date. 2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. Bulgaria joined the EU coordinated HBS in 2000 by integrating it into its annually occurring HBS. More specifically, Bulgaria has maintained its annual HBS and has integrated the EU-wide HBS for the years in which this survey takes place (i.e. every 5 years, which means 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, etc.)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Statistical Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A territorial principle is implemented: census enumeration areas (clusters) at the first stage and identification of households at the second stage. Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060 households, which is then divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each; sub-samples are subsequently surveyed one month per quarter with the rotation sample method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of all the households in Bulgaria
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3060</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>National Statistical Institute system (Bulgaria only): https://infostat.nsi.bg/infostat/pages/module.jsf?x_2=28 ; https://www.nsi.bg/sites/default/files/files/metadata/HH_HBS_Metodology_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available information does not specify how or where the list was created</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Since 2010, the sample has been set at 3060, divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each. 5.2: While the total net/achieved sample is unknown, the available information indicates that this sample included roughly 14% of EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>National Statistical Institute system (Bulgaria only): https://infostat.nsi.bg/infostat/pages/module.jsf?x_2=28</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="National Statistical Institute system (Bulgaria only): https://infostat.nsi.bg/infostat/pages/module.jsf?x_2=28"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="National Statistical Institute system: https://www.nsi.bg/bg/content/8252/%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5-%D0%B8-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bulgarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Изучаване на бюджетите на домакинствата</titl>
            <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: This topic includes questions about household expenses per groups of goods. 1.13: The main objective of the Bulgaria only HBS is to get reliable and scientifically founded data on the income, expenditure, consumption and other elements of the living standard of the population in Bulgaria, as well as to identify and examine changes that occurred over time</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Section 5: The total gross/issued sample of the Bulgaria only HBS has changed over time. In 2002 the sample was reduced to 4200 (from 6000) and then to 3000 (2003-2009). Since 2010, the sample has been 3060 divided into 3 sub-samples of 1020 households each</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Bulgarian; BUL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN047" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM: Bulgaria - Surveys with Refugees from Ukraine: Needs, Intentions, and Integration Challenges 2023</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4656</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-25</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM: Bulgaria - Surveys with Refugees from Ukraine: Needs, Intentions, and Integration Challenges 2023</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM: Bulgaria - Surveys with Refugees from Ukraine: Needs, Intentions, and Integration Challenges 2023</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN047</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Refugees' information sources</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling by enumerators
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in a simple random sample by enumerators at selected entry, exit, transit points and accommodation centres. In border crossing point areas, both persons entering/exiting by car, by bus, by foot and by train were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians (18+) who arrived in Poland after 24 February 2022 due to the war in Ukraine.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/bulgaria-surveys-refugees-ukraine-needs-intentions-and-integration-challenges-jan-mar-2023?close=true</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, Romanian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: Data were collected and stored through the Kobo mobile application.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1341
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The sharing of microdata is subject to signing of a Data Sharing Agreement with IOM.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://dtm.iom.int/reports/bulgaria-surveys-refugees-ukraine-needs-intentions-and-integration-challenges-jan-mar-2023?close=true . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>International Organization for Migration (IOM), May 2023. DTM Bulgaria “Surveys with refugees from Ukraine: needs, intentions and integration challenges” IOM, Sofia.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not publicly available.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM: Bulgaria - Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine — 2023 Q4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4657</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM: Bulgaria - Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine — 2023 Q4</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM: Bulgaria - Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine — 2023 Q4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN048</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Refugees' information sources</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling by enumerators
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in a simple random sample by enumerators at selected entry, exit, transit points and accommodation centres. In border crossing point areas, both persons entering/exiting by car, by bus, by foot and by train were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians (18+) who arrived in Poland after 24 February 2022 due to the war in Ukraine.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/bulgaria-labour-market-integration-refugees-ukraine-q4-report-october-december-2023?close=true</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, Romanian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: Data were collected and stored through the Kobo mobile application.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1322
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The sharing of microdata is subject to signing of a Data Sharing Agreement with IOM.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://dtm.iom.int/reports/bulgaria-labour-market-integration-refugees-ukraine-q4-report-october-december-2023?close=true . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>International Organization for Migration (IOM), Apr 05 2024. DTM Bulgaria — Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine — Q4 Report (October - December 2023). IOM, Bulgaria.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey questionnaire is not available. The survey captures the demographic profiles of respondents and of the group they are travelling with, if any; asks about intentions relative to the permanence in Poland and intended final destinations; gathers information regarding access to assistance and services in Poland, main needs expressed by the respondents, vulnerabilities, accommodation types, information sources, socioeconomic conditions, and various protection-linked indicators.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not publicly available.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN051" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4679</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN051</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: Bulletin #1 Published 19 May 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-1-2022); Bulletin #2 Published 21 October 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-2-2022); Bulletin #3 Published 29 September 2023 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-bulletin-3-2023?page=3#read-online); Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU Published 28 February 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey#related); Barriers to employement for displaced Ukrainians Published 14 June 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/barriers-employment-displaced-ukrainians)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people&#x2019;s experiences in the EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The online survey on persons displaced from Ukraine was an open online opt-in survey. This means that, unlike in surveys with probability sampling, respondents included themselves in the sample. This design was chosen because at the time of the survey it was not possible to obtain a representative random sample of people displaced from Ukraine across the EU. This was due to the fact that there were no reliable sampling frames in the survey countries and no information about the target population in terms of its size, characteristics, and composition
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The survey universe are people who at the time of the survey:- were at least 12 years old;- were staying in Bulgaria (even if only passing through it at the time); - were Ukrainian citizens or residents, including EU or third-country nationals, who resided permanently in Ukraine prior to 24 February 2022; and - have arrived in the EU shortly before or after 24 February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2022/online-survey-persons-displaced-ukraine ;  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 288
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned to the target population estimates based on how recent they were and on their estimated accuracy.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The survey was promoted using various channels, including social media and other online and offline channels (e.g. banners on the websites of relevant organisations and posters in the premises of non-governmental organisations and in churches). The offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total survey sample in all ten countries consists of 14,685 respondents. 5.8: the type of weight is TENWEIGHT</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The report states offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people). However it is hard to conclude if there were Face-to-Face interviews conducted or not. 7.9: we assumed there are 288 question items since it was stated: "The results published in this report are based on the 14,685 respondents whose questionnaires fulfilled the quality criteria. The sample includes 2,691 unfinished questionnaires in order to capture all information provided. These questionnaires were taken into account because they did not miss out more than 200 out of 288 variables that are included in the questionnaire. Sample sizes differ between questions because of this, and because some questions addressed only respondents of certain ages".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 646
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for scientific evaluations withing the framework of a temporary project by academic reserach and teaching. Institutes or persons outside of academic research and teaching may request provision in writing.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.17: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. Both questionnaires are stored in the GESIS metadata record found in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FRA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czechia, Estonia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union; 1) FRA published 3 Bulletins.  Bulletin #1: "The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rihts implications within the EU". Bulletin #1 covered the situation in Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.  Bulletin #2: "The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine - The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU". Bulletin #2 covered all EU Member States and examened developments as Member States began implementing longer-term solutions, including issues relating to the protection on unaccompanied children and access to guardians. Bulletin #3: "The Russian aggression against Ukraine - Displaced children finding protection in the EU". Bulletin #3 focusses on children displaced from Ukraine in the EU and examines issues of particular concern for the respect, protection and fulfilment of their fundamental rights. 2) FRA published report with key findings of presented online survey: "Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU". 3) FRA also published paper "Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians" based on the findings of presented survey.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: FRA took several steps to make the survey as representative as possible. For example, it tried to reach out to as many people displaced from Ukraine as possible. In doing so, it aimed to account for their diversity (in terms of age, gender, religion, sexual orientation and skin colour), while bearing in mind that the majority of people who have fled Ukraine are women and children (FRA 2023 survey report, p.12). 1.13: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. 1.15: 12+.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN049" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4690</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Bulgaria</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Bulgaria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN049</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-12-21</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Bulgaria: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-07-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-08-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-12-21,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Global Metrics Ltd</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The 2023 Multi-Sector Needs Assessment survey in BGRgaria sampled 1,055 Ukrainian refugee households randomly selected based on geography and accommodation type. The sample allows for limited national representativeness to assess urgent needs across health, protection, food security and education.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Administrative data provided by the Bulgarian State Agency for Refugees
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1028/related-materials</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Number of questions: 354
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1055
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1028</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BGR_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1028"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BGR_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1028/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Ukrainian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSN2022</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: The sample allows for limited national representativeness to assess urgent needs across health, protection, food security and education. Data serves to inform the refugee response and 2024 Regional Response Plan, though is not statistically representative.</notes>
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          <IDNo>UNHCR_BGR_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not publicly available.</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN050" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi Sector Needs Assessment and Winter Needs - 2022/2023 - Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4693</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi Sector Needs Assessment and Winter Needs - 2022/2023 - Bulgaria</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi Sector Needs Assessment and Winter Needs - 2022/2023 - Bulgaria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN050</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-12-21</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR, Global Metrics Ltd (2023). Bulgaria: Multi Sector Needs Assessment and Winter Needs - 2022/2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-12-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-01-18</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-12-21,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Global Metrics Ltd</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random stratified sampling + Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The study was conducted using a stratified sample with four subsamples:  Refugees accommodated by state accommodation program; Refugees who received/receive support through the Blue dot centers; Refugees in private accommodation; Refugees whose children are enrolled in the Bulgarian education system - schools and kindergartens. The selection of respondents in the first two subsamples was randomized. Due to the lack of initial information on refugees who are privately accommodated and to the difficult access to Ukrainian refugees whose children are enrolled in Bulgarian educational institutions, these sub-samples were carried out by snowball recruitment and through allocating the interviewers in places where the subsample representatives are likely to be discovered. Due to the different ways of reaching the respondents - through their accommodation, through the Blue Dot centers, through the schools and among the Ukrainian refugee community, it is possible that there is an overlap between the respondents reached by the different approaches. In order to avoid overlap, the research team developed a procedure for pre-selection of respondents, by creating an additional question at the beginning of the questionnaire, which would indicate the cases in which the person had already been interviewed as part of one of the sub-samples. For the purposes of the analysis, groups were additionally constructed, depending on the type of accommodation that the refugees are residing in Bulgaria. There is an overlap between individuals in the subsamples (for example, individuals living in private accommodation could be recruited in the subsample of individuals using the services of Blue Dot centers or through Ukrainian refugees recruited in schools. In such cases, for analytical purposes, they fall into both subsamples, but were only surveyed once)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Administrative data provided by the Bulgarian State Agency for Refugees
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/856</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Ukrainian; Russian; Bulgarian
Number of questions: 192
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1311
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/856</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BGR_2022_MSNA_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/856"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BGR_2022_MSNA_v2.1</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1028/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Ukrainian; Russian; Bulgarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BUL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSN2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="main purpose">Access to information</notes>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: The sample allows for limited national representativeness to assess urgent needs across health, protection, food security and education. Data serves to inform the refugee response and 2024 Regional Response Plan, though is not statistically representative. 1.13.7: Family separation.</notes>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN045" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Bulgaria Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3836</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Bulgaria Wave 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Bulgaria Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Bulgaria Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN045</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generations and Gender Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-11-01,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two stage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample included Bulgarian,Turkish and Roma populations. The 2001 Census was designated as the sampling frame. The target realized sample was estimated at n = 9, 500 responde. Two stage sampling approach was designed to sample 836 PSUs and 11 individuals per PSU in the second stage. Prior to commencing the selection procedure the sampling frame was sorted according to region, urban and rural areas, municipalities and settlements. Probability proportional to size (PPS) was used to select the PSUs. Random sampling procedure was used for the selection of the individuals from the designated PSUs. The additional sample of = 4, 100 individuals was selected to compensate for the nonresponse. The additional sampling was based on the response rates by region and settlement type. In October 2004 the sampling frame was updated. 863 primary statistical units selected for the sample were updated for any changes in dwellings, households and individuals in these units during the period between the census (March 2001) and the start of the survey (November 2004). Updating revealed impediments, such as restricted access to the buildings, no answer or locked houses. Measures were developed to overcome those difficulties by seeking additional information from neighbours, the house managers or even mayors in more rural areas.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Both the participants who are not born in the country of interview, and the participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2001 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">13600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 1642
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Composed post-stratification weight that combines two weights: a) based on age, gender, region (full matrix) and b) based in age, sex, household size (margins).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 2184 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?) + the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 12858
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>130499 (GGS Wave 1)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
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          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Bulgaria_Questionnaire_W1_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Generations and Gender Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN046" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Bulgaria Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3837</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Bulgaria Wave 2</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Bulgaria Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Bulgaria Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN046</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-04-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generations and Gender Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-11-01,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Both the participants who are not born in the country of interview, and the participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); All foreign residents/ residents of ethnic minority identification in the country.                         
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9364</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 1357
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling is limited. More details to be released once data documentation on new GGP platform is completed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 1711 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?) + the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9344
Overall response rate: 72.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The average response rate for the country is 72.7%. The lowest realization of the sample was registered in the capital of Sofia (59.34%) where the mobility of the population is highest. 27.3% of people from the original sample had not been contacted or interviewed.   In general, interviewers didn't manage to contact the same person who participated to the first wave, or people refused to be interviewed.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Bulgaria_Questionnaire_W2_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Generations and Gender Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="BGN052" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4932</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Bulgaria</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Bulgaria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN052</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (2025). Belarus, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Oct 2023 - April 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-10-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-10-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-10-00,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384; https://data.unhcr.org/en/dataviz/377; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1276
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2024). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #4. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/related-materials; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_10_prot_monitoring</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4934</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Bulgaria</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - SEIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Bulgaria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN053</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) &amp; Global Metrics Ltd</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2024-05-14</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR, Global Metrics Ltd (2024). Bulgaria: Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2024-06-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-07-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2024-05-14,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: This survey is part of a broader regional data collection effort across RRP countries, with a harmonized design to identify the most pressing needs of Ukrainian refugees in sectors such as protection, health, education, accommodation, and livelihoods. The SEIS is the direct successor of the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) conducted by UNHCR. The SEIS 2024 methodology was strictly followed to ensure that the findings are comparable to the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) of 2023.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) &amp; Global Metrics Ltd</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive and Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Non-probability: Purposive and Quota sampling. Interviews were conducted in person with heads of household or other consenting adult members, randomly selected from various localities (purposively selected), mainly along the Black Sea coast, where most Ukrainian refugees reside. A randomization procedure was applied within administrative level 3 data, and two separate microdata files were produced: one at the household level and one at the individual level.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection and reside in the country since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022).
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Stratified (location-based) frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1072</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/113236; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1214/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1212/study-description ; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/114251</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: According to the survey report, for the regional analysis, population weights were applied based on the most up-to-date refugee population figures for each country, ensuring the findings accurately represented the broader regional refugee population.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: 12,2% living in collective sites (incl. workers hostels) and 87,8% living outside of collective sites.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Data was collected from 2369 adult respondents representing a total of 1072 household members. 5.3: The national reports mentions the following: There was also a notably high non-response rate regarding sensitive questions related to protection, mental health, income, and expenditure, in particular among vulnerable groups, which likely resulted in non-response bias.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1055
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1214/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.15-8.21: The survey report mentions the following: “For the 2024 Regional SEIS, the UNHCR’s Regional Bureau for Europe and inter-agency partners aim to further harmonize the core components of the SEIS by using one questionnaire for all countries.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Global Metrics Ltd (2024). Bulgaria - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) Preliminary findings. Accessed from: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/113236</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1214/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2024_SEIS</IDNo>
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            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1212/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Russian, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
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            <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Hungary, Romania, Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/114251</biblCit>
        </citation>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2024_SEIS</IDNo>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1-5: Population: Refugees living in Bulgaria, e.g. in private accommodation, with host families, rentals, hostels/hotels and in government-designated collective sites.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2023 - Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4953</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
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        <altTitl>UNHCR-PDM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2023 - Bulgaria</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
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        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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      </distStmt>
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      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Bulgaria: Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-05-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash Assistance"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-07,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: UNHCR conducts regular post-distribution and outcome monitoring (PDM) with a sample of cash recipients residing across the country.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was selected using a probability-based simple random sampling method, targeting households registered under Temporary or International Protection in Bulgaria. This ensured an unbiased representation across various demographics and geographic locations. A total of 258 households participated in the survey. Sampling was aligned with the program&#039;s operational coverage to accurately capture feedback from cash assistance recipients. Measures were implemented to address non-response bias, and replacement households were identified when necessary to maintain the target sample size.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection, have resided in the country since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022) and were beneficiaries of the UNHCR multi-purpose cash assistance programme.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country; 3.1: The programme was aimed at households who benefited from the multi-purpose cash assistance in 2023 and who had at least two specific needs identified within the household.                         
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): UNCHR list of beneficiary households enrolled in the MPCA programme
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1241/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, English, Russian
Number of questions: 120
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was administered via phone interviews to a representative sample; 7.9: The number of questions is roughly estimated based on the available questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 258
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1241/related-materials</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2023_PDM</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1241/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2023_PDM</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1241/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Russian, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash Assistance</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR-PDM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash Assistance</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PDM2022</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2023_PDM</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2024 - Bulgaria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4954</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2024 - Bulgaria</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR-PDM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2024 - Bulgaria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>BGN055</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2023-03-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2025). Bulgaria: Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions - 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>cash assistance</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2024-01-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-03-13</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash Assistance"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="BG">Bulgaria</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-07,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: UNHCR conducts regular post-distribution and outcome monitoring (PDM) with a sample of cash recipients residing across the country.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was selected using a probability-based simple random sampling method, targeting households registered under Temporary or International Protection in Bulgaria. This ensured an unbiased representation across various demographics and geographic locations. A total of 364 households participated in the survey. Sampling was aligned with the program&#039;s operational coverage to accurately capture feedback from cash assistance recipients. Measures were implemented to address non-response bias, and replacement households were identified when necessary to maintain the target sample size.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection, have resided in the country since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022) and were beneficiaries of the UNHCR multi-purpose cash assistance programme.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country; 3.1: The programme was aimed at households who benefited from the multi-purpose cash assistance in 2023 and who had at least two specific needs identified within the household.                         
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): UNCHR list of beneficiary households enrolled in the MPCA programme
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1242/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, English, Russian
Number of questions: 120
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was administered via phone interviews to a representative sample; 7.9: The number of questions is roughly estimated based on the available questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 364
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/auth/login/?destination=catalog/1242/get-microdata</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2024_PDM</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1242/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2024_PDM</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1242/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Russian, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash Assistance</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR-PDM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash Assistance</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PDM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_BUL_2024_PDM</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 7,178 individuals (3,054 households)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2650</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We have decided to include one survey conducted on general population which also includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents, but smaller than 400 (see the sheet on national surveys). The topics of the survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>UNDP Bratislava Regional Centre</producer>
        <copyright>UNDP Bratislava Regional Centre</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UNDP Bratislava Regional Centre</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No comments</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GALLUP International, regional office</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: After defining the target population and sampling clusters, the respondents were approached using the random route selection and implicit endorsement of identification methods
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample design took place in 3 stages: 1) the universe was defined using an average and above share of Roma in each administrative unit/settlement; 2) sampling clusters were determined taking into consideration estimations of Roma organisations, the distribution of the settlements, and population size; 3) respondents were identified using random route selection and  implicit endorsement of identification methods which the latter is described by the authors as follows: At the final stage and third stage (respondents selection), the two identification methods were confirmed or rejected by “implicit endorsement of identification”. This means that having identified the sample clusters and the households to be interviewed, the introductory sentence at the beginning of the interview was “Good morning/day, we are conducting a survey among the Roma population. Would you mind being interviewed?” In case of explicit denial (“I am not Roma, why should you interview me?”) the interview was cancelled. Participation was interpreted as the household member’s implicit endorsement of belonging to the universe under study
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Estimations of locations provided by Roma organisations
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 9463
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population (Croats)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Faces of Poverty, Faces of Hope: Vulnerability Profiles for Decade of Roma Inclusion countries ( https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , It is not specified which of the Roma languages the interviewers spoke                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">3: The authors stress that in some cases a numerically large group of Roma still constitutes a proportionally low share of the total (e.g. in large cities). In such cases, the sample model followed the administrative subdivisions: usually the capital municipality is divided into smaller municipalities and/or lower levels of self-government. These smaller units were chosen as the sampling units.
Majority booster samples were constructed using similar procedures: representative for the majority population living in settlements with Roma average or above, not for the total majority in a country</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">2: In some countries (not specified), Roma interviewers were mobilised to conduct fieldwork. In other cases, Roma intermediaries (Roma assistant interviewers or local social workers or Roma NGO representatives) were mobilised</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1967
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1252
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 715
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Information about this survey was compiled using a publication based on the survey: Faces of Poverty, Faces of Hope: Vulnerability Profiles for Decade of Roma Inclusion countries ( https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope ). The survey data, questionnaire, and technical documentation could not be located</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Hungary; Kosovo; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Romania; Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was designed to be representative of the Roma population, but not of the majority population, even though both populations were included in the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Information about this survey was compiled using a publication based on the survey: Faces of Poverty, Faces of Hope: Vulnerability Profiles for Decade of Roma Inclusion countries ( https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope ). The survey data, questionnaire, and technical documentation could not be located</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3: A compromise between self-identification and external identification was reached thanks to implicit endorsement of identification. The authors define implicit endorsement of identification as following: At the final stage and third stage (respondents selection), the two identification methods were confirmed or rejected by “implicit endorsement of identification”. This means that having identified the sample clusters and the households to be interviewed, the introductory sentence at the beginning of the interview was “Good morning/day, we are conducting a survey among the Roma population. Would you mind being interviewed?” In case of explicit denial (“I am not Roma, why should you interview me?”) the interview was cancelled. Participation was interpreted as the household member’s implicit endorsement of belonging to the universe under study. As implicit endorsement of identification is building on self-identification, 3.3.7-3.3.8 have been coded as Yes, 3.3.14 has been coded as Don't know, and 3.3a has been coded with implicit endorsement of identification. 3.5: 9463 members of the Roma ethnic minority were registered in the 2001 population census (0.21% of population). However, according to estimates conducted outside of the census, between 30000 and 40000 Roma lived in the Republic of Croatia at that time. The lower estimate produced by the census is likely due to the fact that members of the Roma community did not usually declare themselves as Roma people but as members of some other nationality</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - 2023</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4708</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - 2023</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - 2023</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Ipsos, UNHCR (2023). Croatia: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>cash assistance</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-05-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: While part of the UNHCR intentions survey series, UNHCR and Ipsos SA jointly conducted country-specific surveys with country-specific questionnaires with refugees from Ukraine in Austria, Croatia and Switzerland.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA Switzerland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Opt-in online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was distributed via social media and messaging platforms such as Facebook and Telegram. Civil society moderators with connections to UNHCR published the survey link in relevant groups and platforms.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1065/study-description ; https://www.unhcr.org/hr/wp-content/uploads/sites/19/2023/12/croatia_intention_survey-2023.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
Number of questions: 178
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were applied based on gender and age to align the sample demographics with the most recent figures provided by the Austrian government
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Data was collected at the household level, with the survey thus providing information on close to 1,400 refugees living within those households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4: Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based. 7.9: The number of question items reported in 7.9 is a rough estimate based on the number of variables reported in the data dictionary of the UNHCR metadata record.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 506
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1065/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated results can be found in the following report:https://www.unhcr.org/hr/wp-content/uploads/sites/19/2023/12/croatia_intention_survey-2023.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_HRV_2023_ukr_int</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1065/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_HRV_2023_ukr_int</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1065/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.8: Gender-based violence</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_HRV_2023_ukr_int</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4159</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include surveys conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europsko istraživanje o kvaliteti života 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-01-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europsko istra&#x17E;ivanje o kvaliteti &#x17E;ivota"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hendal Market Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): -99.Information not available
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 36
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS Croatia 4 reached 170 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 50%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 60%; Refusal rate (REF2): 31%; Contact rate (CON2): 85%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country only.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1019
Overall response rate: 50
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Croatian is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_hr_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europsko istraživanje o kvaliteti života</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Croatia, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4177</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include surveys conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europsko istraživanje o radnim uvjetima 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-08-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europsko istra&#x17E;ivanje o radnim uvjetima"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): -99.Information not available
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Average duration/length of interview: 42
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Croatia. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Croatia 6 reached 210 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1012
Overall response rate: 50
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.502; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.799; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.126; Contact rate (CON2): 0.639</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/hr_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europsko istraživanje o radnim uvjetima</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Croatia leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Intercultural Approach to Ethnic Diversity and Identity: Croatia - Europe</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2147</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Interkulturni pristup etničkoj različitosti i identitet: Hrvatska - Europa</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Intercultural Approach to Ethnic Diversity and Identity: Croatia - Europe</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Croatia; Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-06-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-09-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Two stage data sampling: first round of respondents were selected based on country region and sampled schools which the respondents children attended (PISA-like sampling); second round was a face-to-face survey, based on gender, age, education and ethnicity
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Nationally representative sample of adult Croatian citizens - representative based on gender, age, education and region. Proportionally oversampled members of the ethnic minority
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adult members of nationally recognised ethnic minorities (22 ethnic minorities)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census data; school registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4437460
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian ethnic minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Italian ethnic minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">320</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">120</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>COST action member (M. Gregurović) was a member of project team</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 58
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Two types of weights were used: one for ensuring a representative sample according to gender, age, education and nationality and a second one for ensuring a representative sample according to gender, age and education with proportionally oversampled proportion of ethnic minorities
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire had 58 questions (392 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1300
Overall response rate: 60
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 116
SG1 Response rate: 36
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 27
SG2 Response rate: 22.5
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Issues referring to two-stage data collection and different methods of collection used</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data could be made available upon request from researchers</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Data could be made available upon request from researchers; contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Croatian; HRV                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: Figure is for 2001, which is roughly 10% of the total population. 460,289 of this figure are national minorities</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Tri-national Public Awareness Campaign Project</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2148</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Tri-national Public Awareness Campaign Project</titl>
        <altTitl>PAC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Tri-national Public Awareness Campaign Project</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Puls Agency in cooperation with the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) Mission to the Republic of Croatia</producer>
        <copyright>United States Agency for International Development (USAID)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) Mission to the Republic of Croatia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Tri-national Public Awareness Campaign Project"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Puls Agency</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Due to a lack of official information about targeted populations, snowball method was used for recruiting respondents. The first 10% of respondents were recruited through interviewers and their social network
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sample of Serbs from Croatia was drawn among citizens of Serb ethnicity who fled Croatia between 1990 and 1997, who were over 18 years of age, and who were at the time residing in Serbia and Montenegro or the Republika Srpska (BA). Sample of Croats from BA included citizens of Croat ethnicity who fled BA between 1990 and 1997, who were over 18 years of age, and who were at the time residing in Croatia
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serb refugees from Croatia formerly residing in Serbia, Montenegro and the Republika Srpska (BA); Croat refugees from Bosnia and Herzegovina residing in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serb refugees from Croatia formerly residing in Serbia, Montenegro and the Republika Srpska (BA)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Croat refugees from Bosnia and Herzegovina residing in Croatia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Brajdić Vuković, Marija, Bagić, Dragan (2004). Motivational and Emotional Factors for the Return of Refugees to Their Homes and the Acceptance of Their Return by the Local Population - Empirical Research. Zagreb: OSCE Mission to Croatia</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian; Serbian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 109
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Printed publication (Brajdi&#x107; Vukovi&#x107;, Marija, Bagi&#x107;, Dragan (2004). Motivational and Emotional Factors for the Return of Refugees to Their Homes and the Acceptance of Their Return by the Local Population - Empirical Research. Zagreb: OSCE Mission to Croatia.)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Tri-national Public Awareness Campaign Project</titl>
            <altTitl>PAC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Tri-national Public Awareness Campaign Project</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PAC2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Serbia; Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The project also included focus groups and in-depth interviews across the territory of Croatia and Serbia and Montenegro</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2149</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Održivost manjinskog povratka u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) representation in the Republic of Croatia</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) representation in the Republic of Croatia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) representation in the Republic of Croatia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Odr&#x17E;ivost manjinskog povratka u Hrvatskoj"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The Serb Democratic Forum (SDF); The Croatian Red Cross (HCK)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A representative sample of registered Serbian returnees was randomly selected from the database of United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the Ministry of the Sea, Tourism, Transport and Development. Since no other characteristics of the population were known apart from the place of return, the sample was stratified according to region and settlement size
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The process of data collection was divided into two phases. Firstly, the researchers established the current location, or at least the country, of the permanent residence of each selected returnee and then conducted elaborated structured research with returnees who were continuing to live in the place of return (N=403)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serbian returnees to Croatia (former refugees)
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Serbian refugees from Croatia who returned to Croatia after the war                         
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Baza registrar povratnika (returnees registry/database of Serbian returnees)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 120000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sample of 403 respondents who answered the main questionnaire of the study</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Mesić, Milan and Bagić, Dragan (2007). Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia. Zagreb: UNHCR Representation in the Republic of Croatia.; telephone interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian; Serbian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 40
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The main questionnaire was undertaken on a sample of 403 respondents. The larger sample was used to establish the actual presence of registered Serb returnees in Croatia (to what extent they had stayed permanently)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1450
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 403
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Održivost manjinskog povratka u Hrvatskoj</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SMR2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Mesić, Milan and Bagić, Dragan (2007). Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia. Zagreb: UNHCR Representation in the Republic of Croatia</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Respondents were sampled from a database of Serbian returnees</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia – Phase II</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2150</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Studija o održivosti manjinskoga povratka u Hrvatsku – faza II</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia – Phase II</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) representation in the Republic of Croatia</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) representation in the Republic of Croatia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) representation in the Republic of Croatia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Odr&#x17E;ivost manjinskog povratka u Hrvatskoj"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Puls Agency</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The field research was carried out on a stratified random sample of returnees registered in the Ministrys registry and on the sample of former occupancy rights holders who were provided with housing
care via the housing care program (sampled from the registry of former occupancy rights holders who had applied for housing care)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The registry of returnees comprised altogether 130,220 returnees, of which 1,402 were selected as part of the sample through a random sampling method. The subsample of registered returnees was further stratified into two subsamples according to the time of return – earlier returnees (those who had returned before the end of 2004) and later returnees (those who had returned from the beginning of 2005 onwards). The sample comprised 1000 earlier returnees and 402 later returnees. In addition to the time of return, the returnee sample was stratified also by region and size of settlement. The sample of former occupancy rights holders included 400 respondents. The data collection process was divided into two phases given the two relatively independent research goals (life conditions of returnees and number of registered returnees permanently living in the place of return)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serbian returnees to Croatia (former refugees), including a (sub)sample of returnees who were compensated for the ‘social flats’: the former occupancy and tenancy right holders
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Serbian refugees from Croatia who returned to Croatia after the war                         
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Baza registrar povratnika i baza bivših nositelja stanarskog prava koji su podnijeli zahtjev za stambenim zbrinjavanjem (returnees registry/database of Serbian returnees, registry of former occupancy rights holders who have applied for housing care)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 130220
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sample of 638 respondents who answered the main questionnaire of the study</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Subsample of 138 former occupancy rights holders provided with housing care, who answered the main questionnaire of the study</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Mesić, Milan and Bagić, Dragan (2011). Minority Return to Croatia - Study of an Open Process. Zagreb: UNHCR Representation in the Republic of Croatia.; telephone interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian; Serbian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 40
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample comprised 1,000 earlier returnees and 402 later returnees. This ratio is not representative of the actual ratio in the returnee population (the percentage of later returnees in the actual population is only around 8%), however, overrepresentation of later returnees was necessary for the comparison of results of this subsample with the results of the earlier returnee subsample. During the evaluation of overall results with regard to presence, adequate weighting factors (ponders) were applied to achieve the actual ratio between the earlier and later returnees in the overall population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The main questionnaire was answered by 638 respondents, 500 of whom were selected from the registry of registered returnees and 138 of whom were former occupancy rights holders provided with housing care. The larger sample was used to establish the actual presence of registered Serb returnees in Croatia (to what extent they had stayed permanently)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1402
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 638
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 138
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Održivost manjinskog povratka u Hrvatskoj</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Sustainability of Minority Return in Croatia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SMR2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The study included a qualitative part: in-depth interviews with Serbian returnees (80) and Serbian refugees from Croatia in Serbia (10)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Mesić, Milan and Bagić, Dragan (2011). Minority Return to Croatia - Study of an Open Process. Zagreb: UNHCR Representation in the Republic of Croatia</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Respondents were sampled from a database of Serbian returnees</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Auto-Stereotypes and Hetero-Stereotypes Towards Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2151</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Autostereotipi i heterostereotipi prema albanskim poduzetnicima u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Auto-Stereotypes and Hetero-Stereotypes Towards Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Abdija Arbesa; Silvana Fratrić Kunac</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>The institution/team that owns the data is likely to be the authors of the study</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-02-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-02-13</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Abdija Arbesa; Silvana Fratrić Kunac</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample of Facebook and Instagram users, who are owners of ethnic enterprises
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Albanian entrepreneurs in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Arbesa, Abdija, Fratrić Kunac, Silvana (2018). Autostereotipi i heterostereotipi prema albanskim poduzetnicima u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 8 No. 1, 61-78</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 16
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">In addition to 33 Albanian respondents (5.2. Total net/achieved sample), the study included a similar survey that was undertaken on 46 Croatian respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 33
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Arbesa, Abdija, Fratrić Kunac, Silvana (2018). Autostereotipi i heterostereotipi prema albanskim poduzetnicima u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 8 No. 1, 61-78</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The labour market integration topic (1.13.15) includes the auto-stereotyping of Albanian entrepreneurs in Croatia</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia (pilot)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2152</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj (pilot)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia (pilot)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Antoaneta Lekaj; Zrinka Gregov; Mirna Varlandy Supek</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>The institution/team that owns the data is likely to be the authors of the study</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Temeljne zna&#x10D;ajke manjinskog poduzetni&#x161;tva na primjeru poduzetni&#x161;tva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Men only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Antoaneta Lekaj; Zrinka Gregov; Mirna Varlandy Supek</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>After the pilot, only 1 wave completed</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample taken from the Database of the Union of Albanians in Croatia and those willing to participate in the online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Albanian entrepreneurs in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Baza Unije Albanaca Hrvatske (database of the Union of Albanians in Croatia)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Lekaj, Antoaneta, Gregov, Zrinka, Varlandy Supek, Mirna (2015).Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 5 No. 2, 69-82</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 10
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AEC2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Lekaj, Antoaneta, Gregov, Zrinka, Varlandy Supek, Mirna (2015).Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 5 No. 2, 69-82</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The labour market integration topic (1.13.15) includes the development and characteristics of ethnic (minority) entrepreneurship. According to the authors, this was the pilot study for the study entitled, The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2153</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Antoaneta Lekaj; Zrinka Gregov; Mirna Varlandy Supek</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>The institution/team that owns the data is likely to be the authors of the study</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Temeljne zna&#x10D;ajke manjinskog poduzetni&#x161;tva na primjeru poduzetni&#x161;tva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Men only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Antoaneta Lekaj; Zrinka Gregov; Mirna Varlandy Supek</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>After the pilot, only 1 wave completed</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample taken from the Database of the Union of Albanians in Croatia and those willing to participate in the online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Albanian entrepreneurs in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Baza Unije Albanaca Hrvatske (database of the Union of Albanians in Croatia)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Lekaj, Antoaneta, Gregov, Zrinka, Varlandy Supek, Mirna (2015).Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 5 No. 2, 69-82</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 15
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 31
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Authors state that respondents who had undertaken the first survey (pilot, N=100) were unwilling to respond to the second survey, so they administered it to new respondents (N=31)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Basic Characteristics of Minority Entrepreneurship: Albanian Entrepreneurs in Croatia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AEC2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In-depth interviews with 6 Albanian entrepreneurs</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Lekaj, Antoaneta, Gregov, Zrinka, Varlandy Supek, Mirna (2015).Temeljne značajke manjinskog poduzetništva na primjeru poduzetništva albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 5 No. 2, 69-82</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The labour market integration topic (1.13.15) includes the development and characteristics of ethnic (minority) entrepreneurship</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey: Czechs, Hungarians, Slovaks, Serbs (2008)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2154</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Anketa: Česi, Mađari, Slovaci, Srbi (2008)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey: Czechs, Hungarians, Slovaks, Serbs (2008)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Anketa: &#x10C;esi, Ma&#x111;ari, Slovaci, Srbi (2008)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Author of the study: Dragutin Babić</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Sample includes members of 4 ethnic minority groups (Czechs, Hungarians, Slovaks and Serbs). The Serbian sample is divided into 2 subsamples depending on location (war affected areas and non-affected areas)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Czech, Hungarian, Slovak and Serbian national minority in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 233448
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Hungarians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Czechs</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Babić, Dragutin (2015). Nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj: Sociološka perspektiva. Zagreb: Plejada</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 40
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1086
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 230
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 222
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Information about languages of the survey (8.20a) acquired through personal communication with the author of the study who is a colleague of the Croatian COST Action members</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Anketa: Česi, Mađari, Slovaci, Srbi (2008)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey: Czechs, Hungarians, Slovaks, Serbs (2008)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CHS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews and participant observations</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Babić, Dragutin (2015). Nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj: Sociološka perspektiva. Zagreb: Plejada</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The topic, 1.13.20 (Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes), includes attitudes towards Croatia joining the EU</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Role of Females in The Albanian National Minority Family Business in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2155</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Uloga žena u obiteljskim poduzećima albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Role of Females in The Albanian National Minority Family Business in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Klaudia Nreca; Zrinka Gregov</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>The institution/team that owns the data is likely to be the authors of the study</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-02-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-02-22</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Klaudia Nreca; Zrinka Gregov</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample, the source of contacts unknown (presumably the Database of the Union of Albanians in Croatia and those who were willing to participate in the online survey)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Albanian ethnic minority in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 17513
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Males</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Females</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Nreca, Klaudia, Gregov, Zrinka (2018). Uloga žena u obiteljskim poduzećima albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 8, Special issue, 73-94</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 22
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 64
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 32
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 32
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Nreca, Klaudia, Gregov, Zrinka (2018). Uloga žena u obiteljskim poduzećima albanske nacionalne manjine u Hrvatskoj. Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E : znanstveno stručni časopis o obrazovanju za poduzetništvo, Vol. 8, Special issue, 73-94</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Research of sociocultural profile and status of Montenegrins in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2156</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Istraživanje sociokulturnog profila i statusa Crnogoraca u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Research of sociocultural profile and status of Montenegrins in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Council of Montenegrin National Minority in Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>The Council of Montenegrin National Minority in Zagreb; City of Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Council of Montenegrin National Minority in Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Activists of Montenegrin clubs and associations</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample of Montenegrins who are in a contact with Montenegrin associations in Croatia. Although Montenegrins are present in all 21 counties, the research was oriented towards 7 counties with the largest number of the EMM target population
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Montenegrin ethnic minority in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4926
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Bogdanović, Sava, Cifrić, Ivan (2011). Crnogorci u Hrvatskoj: Istraživanje sociokulturnog profila i statusa Crnogoraca u Hrvatskoj. Zagreb: Vijeće crnogorske nacionalne manjine Grada Zagreba</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 37
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 419
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Printed publication (Bogdanovi&#x107;, Sava, Cifri&#x107;, Ivan (2011). Crnogorci u Hrvatskoj: Istra&#x17E;ivanje sociokulturnog profila i statusa Crnogoraca u Hrvatskoj. Zagreb: Vije&#x107;e crnogorske nacionalne manjine Grada Zagreba.)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bogdanović, Sava, Cifrić, Ivan (2011). Crnogorci u Hrvatskoj: Istraživanje sociokulturnog profila i statusa Crnogoraca u Hrvatskoj. Zagreb: Vijeće crnogorske nacionalne manjine Grada Zagreba</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>How Do Croatian Roma Live</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2157</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kako žive hrvatski Romi</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">How Do Croatian Roma Live</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Environmental Protection, Physical Planning and Construction of the Republic of Croatia; Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kako &#x17E;ive hrvatski Romi"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>After the pilot, only 1 wave completed</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The field study included a survey among the Romani population in counties in which there are a larger number of Roma and where the Roma are concentrated in particular settlements of a rural or urban type (Census 2001)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Purposive (territorially stratified) sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 9643
Sampling units: Households; individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Štambuk, Maja (ur., 2005). Kako žive hrvatski Romi. Zagreb: Institut društvenih znanosti Ivo Pilar</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The information on sampling methods is scarce. Authors of the publication claim their sample is adequately representative of the Romani population in Croatia, although they admit the information on the population is unreliable</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Sample: 969 (households representing individuals)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 969
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">97% of the planned sample was realised: a total of 969 surveys were conducted with respondents. Data on the number of Roma is unreliable; this number varies from 9,600 (Census 2001) to 30,000 (National Programme for the Roma)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kako žive hrvatski Romi</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">How Do Croatian Roma Live</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CRL2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews with 20 Romani women and fieldwork in 5 counties</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Štambuk, Maja (ur., 2005). Kako žive hrvatski Romi. Zagreb: Institut društvenih znanosti Ivo Pilar</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. Authors state the research included a pilot phase, but present the overall results. The pilot included 2 regions first (July 2004), and the remainder of the research included all other (remaining) relevant geographic areas (October - December 2004)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Quality of Life in Croatia – the Connection between Subjective and Objective Indicators as well as Temperament and Demographic Variables with a Reference to Minority Status</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2158</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kvaliteta života u Hrvatskoj – povezanost subjektivnih i objektivnih indikatora te temperamenta i demografskih varijabli s osvrtom na manjinski status</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Quality of Life in Croatia – the Connection between Subjective and Objective Indicators as well as Temperament and Demographic Variables with a Reference to Minority Status</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Ivana Lučev; Meri Tadinac</producer>
        <copyright>Authors of the study: Lučev, Ivana, Tadinac, Meri</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Pavlovian temperament survey</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Ivana Lučev; Meri Tadinac</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: A smaller number of participants were included in the research through national minority associations in Zagreb, Rijeka, Split and Šibenik. Others were contacted at their workplaces. All participants who agreed to participate in the survey were surveyed. Only those participants who self-identified as members of national minority groups, together with Croats aged 20-50, were included in the final convenience sample (N=251)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serbian, Italian, Czech and Slovenian national minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian national minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Italian national minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Lučev, Ivana, Tadinac, Meri (2008). Kvaliteta života u Hrvatskoj – povezanost subjektivnih i objektivnih indikatora te temperamenta i demografskih varijabli s osvrtom na manjinski status. Migracijske i etničke teme, 24(1-2): 67-89</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 251
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 47
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 55
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Lučev, Ivana, Tadinac, Meri (2008). Kvaliteta života u Hrvatskoj – povezanost subjektivnih i objektivnih indikatora te temperamenta i demografskih varijabli s osvrtom na manjinski status. Migracijske i etničke teme, 24(1-2): 67-89</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Survey also included 55 Croats</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional research on Roma in Croatia (Everyday life of Roma in Croatia)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2159</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regionalno istraživanje o Romima u Hrvatskoj (Romska svakodnevica u Hrvatskoj)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional research on Roma in Croatia (Everyday life of Roma in Croatia)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos Puls Agency; United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Bratislava Regional Support Centre</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in the Republic of Croatia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-00,
No other waves since 2011. Previously irregular but every 5 years at least.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Puls Agency</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Research was carried out in Romani settlements, with three Romani helpers. Non-Romani households were sampled within 300 meters from Romani settlements
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma national minority in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2011. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16975
Sampling units: Households; individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Romani</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Bagić, Dragan, Burić, Ivan, Dobrotić, Ivana, Potočnik, Dunja, Zrinšćak, Siniša (2014). Everyday life of Roma in Croatia: Challenges and Potentials for Transformation. Zagreb: UNDP, UNHCR, UNICEF.;
informal interview with the data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Total net/achieved sample: 1,107 (households); 4,975 (members)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4975
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 3869
SG1 Response rate: 90
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1106
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The availability of the dataset, questionnaire, and technical documentation for the Croatian wave of this survey is unknown. However, for the overall study (i.e. Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011), there are a number of thematic papers in the “Roma Inclusion Working Papers” series.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Hungary; Moldova; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Semi-structured and in-depth interviews with Romani respondents in Croatia on their legal status</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bagić, Dragan, Burić, Ivan, Dobrotić, Ivana, Potočnik, Dunja, Zrinšćak, Siniša (2014). Everyday life of Roma in Croatia: Challenges and Potentials for Transformation. Zagreb: UNDP, UNHCR, UNICEF</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3-1.4: The survey names listed are the ones used in Croatia. However, the official name of the survey, which is cross-country, is Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) office in the Republic of Croatia does not exist anymore</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Survey included 350 non-Romani households (with 1106 household members)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>A Cross-Cultural Study of Adolescents</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2160</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Komparativna međunarodna studija o adolescentima</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">A Cross-Cultural Study of Adolescents</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Science and Technology of the Republic of Croatia; co-funder: European Community project, Health problems, mental disorders and cross-cultural aspects of developing effective rehabilitation procedures for refugees of the war-affected countries (EC INCO-Copernicus Programme, ICA2-CT-2002-10006)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Community project, Health problems, mental disorders and cross-cultural aspects of developing effective rehabilitation procedures for refugees of the war-affected countries ICA2-CT-2002-10006"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Cluster sampling method: trained assistants administered the self-report questionnaires to students of secondary schools during regularly scheduled class time
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Cluster sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adolescents (15-18 years of age in 2003) who immigrated to a region under investigation between 1990 and 2000
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Kosovan, Albanian and Republika Srpskan (BA)adolescents (native countries)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian adolescents in Italy (individuals)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Sujoldžić, Anita and De Lucia, Amelia (2007). A Cross-Cultural Study of Adolescents - BMI, Body Image And Psychological Well-Being, Collegium Antropologicum, 31 (1): 123-130.; Sujoldžić, Anita, Peternel, Lana, Kulenović, Tarik and Terzić, Rifet (2006). Social Determinants of Health: A Comparative Study of Bosnian Adolescents in Different Cultural Contexts, Collegium Antropologicum, 30 (4): 703-711.; Sujoldžić, Anita, De Lucia, Amelia, Buchegger, Reiner, Terzić, Rifat; Behluli, Ibrahim and Bajrami, Zyri (2003). A European Project on Health Problems, Mental Disorders and Cross-Cultural Aspects of Developing Effective Rehabilitation Procedures for Refugee and Immigrant Youth, Collegium Antropologicum, 27 (2): 431-438</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Total gross/issued sample is reported at the individual level</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1934
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 318
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Community project, Health problems, mental disorders and cross-cultural aspects of developing effective rehabilitation procedures for refugees of the war-affected countries ICA2-CT-2002-10006</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Community project, Health problems, mental disorders and cross-cultural aspects of developing effective rehabilitation procedures for refugees of the war-affected countries (EC INCO-Copernicus Programme, ICA2-CT-2002-10006)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ECP2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Italy; Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Croatia; Kosovo</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In-depth interviews were applied to a selected sample of both immigrant and native adolescents and one of their parents to elicit more detailed information on potential risk and protective factors</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sujoldžić, Anita and De Lucia, Amelia (2007). A Cross-Cultural Study of Adolescents - BMI, Body Image And Psychological Well-Being, Collegium Antropologicum, 31 (1): 123-130.; Sujoldžić, Anita, Peternel, Lana, Kulenović, Tarik and Terzić, Rifet (2006). Social Determinants of Health: A Comparative Study of Bosnian Adolescents in Different Cultural Contexts, Collegium Antropologicum, 30 (4): 703-711.; Sujoldžić, Anita, De Lucia, Amelia, Buchegger, Reiner, Terzić, Rifat; Behluli, Ibrahim and Bajrami, Zyri (2003). A European Project on Health Problems, Mental Disorders and Cross-Cultural Aspects of Developing Effective Rehabilitation Procedures for Refugee and Immigrant Youth, Collegium Antropologicum, 27 (2): 431-438</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration processes of majority and minority in ethnically mixed communities: The role of interethnic contact, perceived threat and social norms</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2161</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integracijski procesi većine i manjine u etnički mješovitim zajednicama: Uloga međuetničkog kontakta, percipirane prijetnje i socijalnih normi</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration processes of majority and minority in ethnically mixed communities: The role of interethnic contact, perceived threat and social norms</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Croatian Science Foundation (project IP-2014-09-4499); University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2017</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integracijski procesi ve&#x107;ine i manjine u etni&#x10D;ki mje&#x161;ovitim zajednicama: Uloga me&#x111;uetni&#x10D;kog kontakta, percipirane prijetnje i socijalnih normi"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adolescents (11-18 years of age) and their parents who are members of Serbian, Czech, Italian or Hungarian ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian, Hungarian, Italian and Czech ethnic minority adolescents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Parents - Serbs, Hungarians, Italians and Czechs</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>The survey was conducted within an ongoing scientific project, so no results/publications have been published yet. All the information was obtained through an interview with the main research coordinator, Prof Dinka Čorkalo Biruški ( http://psihologija.ffzg.unizg.hr/en/research/integranorm )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Total gross/issues sample: 3,600 (1,200 students; 2400 parents). 5.2. Achieved/net sample: 3,658 (1,568 students; 2,090 parents)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The student questionnaires were administered in groups, during regular classes. Parent questionnaires were sent home through their children. The parents completed the questionnaires, sealed them into an envelope that was provided and returned them to the school in the same way, where the research team collected them</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3658
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 722
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integracijski procesi većine i manjine u etnički mješovitim zajednicama: Uloga međuetničkog kontakta, percipirane prijetnje i socijalnih normi</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration processes of majority and minority in ethnically mixed communities: The role of interethnic contact, perceived threat and social norms</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EXC2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Focus groups were conducted</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma Inclusion in the Croatian Society: a Baseline Data Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2162</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Uključivanje Roma u hrvatsko društvo: istraživanje baznih podataka</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Inclusion in the Croatian Society: a Baseline Data Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Suzana Kunac; Ksenija Klasnić; Sara Lalić</producer>
        <copyright>Croatian Government Office for Human Rights and Rights of National Minorities; Centre for Peace Studies, Zagreb; European Union, in the framework of the project, “Collecting and monitoring baseline data for an efficient implementation of the National Roma Inclusion Strategy, implemented within the IPA 2012 Programme, “Fulfilling conditions for Roma integration on the local/ regional and the national level”</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-10-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-11-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Uklju&#x10D;ivanje Roma u hrvatsko dru&#x161;tvo: istra&#x17E;ivanje baznih podataka"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research team: 1. head researcher - Suzana Kunac; 2. field research manager - Ksenija Klasnić; 3. core research team - Branko Ančić, Lana Jurman, Sara Lalić, Danijela Lucić, Jasna Račić, Petra Rodik, Izvor Rukavina, Iva Zenzerović Šloser</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A two-stage proportionally stratified probabilistic sample, controlling for interviewee quotas by age and sex . First level of stratification was by county; second level of stratification was by location inhabited by RNM members
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Nationally representative sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling frame encompassed a total of 128 locations, where 22,486 members of the Roma national minority lived in 4,139 Roma households and 10,422 of whom were aged 16 or more
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16975
Sampling units: Households; individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1505</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kunac, Suzana, Klasnić, Ksenija and Lalić Sara (2018). Roma Inclusion in the Croatian Society: a Baseline Data Study. Zagreb: Centre for Peace Studies.; correspondence with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romani Chib; Boyash dialect of the Romanian language
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The study was partially weighted: The A version of the survey questionnaire collected data for children aged up to 16. The number of households was then weighted by number of children
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The author stress that in forming the sample, the dispersion of the Roma population within locations was also taken into consideration, as were the age and sex of the Roma population. Therefore, the techniques of sampling Roma households varied depending on the type of location, with all of the locations classified respectively as concentrated or dispersed, based on the pre-research mapping data</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Total gross/issued sample: 1,505 (Roma households). 5.2. Total net/achieved sample: 1,550 (households); 4,758 (members of Roma ethnic minority)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Often the family members translated the questions for the interviewee</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4758
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Uključivanje Roma u hrvatsko društvo: istraživanje baznih podataka</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Inclusion in the Croatian Society: a Baseline Data Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RCS2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Focus groups and interviews were conducted</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">There were two versions of the questionnaire: Version A included questions about the household and ALL household members, while version B included questions about the household and one member/respondent from the household</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This study includes three stages for identifying Roma national minority members: external identification – Census data, internal identification by local experts, and self-identification. For 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole, the figure provided indicates that the EMM target population is 0.4% of the total population (per the census in 2011)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+: Croatian Report (RECI+)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2164</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socijalno uključivanje djece romske nacionalne manjine u ranom djetinjstvu</titl>
        <altTitl>RECI+</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+: Croatian Report (RECI+)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Researchers from the Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Roma Education Fund (REF); Open Society Foundations; United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Socijalno uklju&#x10D;ivanje djece romske nacionalne manjine u ranom djetinjstvu"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16975
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Šikić-Mićanović, Lynette, Ivatts, Arthur R, Vojak, Danijel and Geiger-Zeman, Marija (2015). Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+: Croatia Report. Zagreb</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                                                                                         ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">There is no mention of how the sample was selected. The author state that the fieldwork was carried out at five different locations: Kozari putevi, Capraške poljane, Parag, Darda and Vodnjan/ Galižana. These locations were chosen to capture the heterogeneity (in terms of language, religious, cultural, social and historical differences) of Roma populations that live throughout Croatia</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The Roma research assistants accompanied researchers from the Institute for Social Research Ivo Pilar, Zagreb at each field site and facilitated access into Roma households. They also supported the surveys on demographic features of households/families and provided translations when necessary, as well as interpretations of the collected data from an ‘insider’ perspective that enabled the non-Roma members of the research team to reframe their interpretations as necessary</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 135
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Socijalno uključivanje djece romske nacionalne manjine u ranom djetinjstvu</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+ (RECI+)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>REC2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Serbia; Hungary; Romania; Czech Republic; North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The RECI+ Croatia Study purposefully involved qualitative research that included fieldwork observations, surveys, in-depth interviews and focus groups</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>For 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole, the figure provided indicates that the EMM target population is 0.4% of the total population (per the census in 2011)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes, Values, Personality, and Political Behaviour and Preferences: Comparative Analysis of Croats and Serbian Ethnic Minority in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2165</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Stavovi, vrijednosti, osobine ličnosti i političko ponašanje i preferencije: komparativna analiza Hrvata i pripadnika srpske etničke manjine u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes, Values, Personality, and Political Behaviour and Preferences: Comparative Analysis of Croats and Serbian Ethnic Minority in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-10-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Osijek-Baranja county
Vukovar-Srijem county
Osječko-baranjska županija
Vukovarsko-srijemska županija
HR04C
HR04B
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: A convenience sample was used as the interviewers were instructed to conduct a survey on an equal numbers of Croatian and Serbian group members. There is no additional information on sample creation
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serbian ethnic minority in the two counties
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 305032
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian ethnic minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>COST action member (M. Gregurović) was a member of the project team</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 56
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire had 56 questions (511 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1110
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 550
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data could be made available upon request from researchers</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Data could be made available upon request from researchers; contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Data could be made available upon request from researchers; contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 305032 (7.75% of total population of Osijek-Baranja County); 179521 (15.5% of total population of Vukovar-Srijem County)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Effect of Immigration from Bosnia and Herzegovina on the Socio-Demographic Development of Croatian Urban Regions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2166</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Utjecaj doseljenika iz Bosne i Hercegovine na socio-demografski razvoj hrvatskih urbanih regija</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Effect of Immigration from Bosnia and Herzegovina on the Socio-Demographic Development of Croatian Urban Regions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Sesvete municipality
Sesvete
01333
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: A judgmental/purposive sample was used; based on their knowledge and professional judgment, the researchers selected specific town areas where most of the immigrants from Bosnia and Herzegovina in Zagreb reside
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Judgmental/purposive sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Bosnia and Herzegovina in Zagreb
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 409357
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>COST action member (M. Gregurović) was a member of the project team</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 69
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire had 69 questions (302 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 301
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data could be made available upon request from researchers</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Data could be made available upon request from researchers; contact margareta.gregurovic@imin.hr"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Croatian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Croatian; HRV                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 409357 represents 70% of immigrants in Croatia who are born in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is also possible to consider the size of the EMM target population as 271211 (44.8% of immigrants in Croatia who are from Bosnia and Herzegovina)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Foreign Workers in Croatia: Origin, Status, Orientation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2167</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Strani radnici u Hrvatskoj: porijeklo, status, orijentacije</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreign Workers in Croatia: Origin, Status, Orientation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study (Saša Božić, Boško Kuzmanović, Barada Valerija) but in collaboration with other institutions (Friedrich Ebert Foundation, the Union of Autonomous Trade Unions Croatia)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors and the Friedrich Ebert Foundation are the institution/team that owns the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Karlovac
Rijeka
Zagreb
Grad Karlovac
Grad Rijeka
Grad Zagreb
01333
03735
01791
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Union of Autonomous Trade Unions Croatia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: A convenience sample, with official data on foreign workers (with work permits) in Croatia in 2010 and 2011, was used as a general or starting sampling frame. The research was limited to three cities due to financial limitations
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign workers in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Ministry of Interior data on the number of issued work permits in Croatia in 2010 and 2011 (1,518)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1518
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Božić, Saša, Kuzmanović, Boško, Valerija, Barada (2013). Strani radnici u Hrvatskoj: porijeklo, status, orijentacije. Migracijske i etničke teme, 29(3): 367–404.; correspondence with the first author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Bosnian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">There were a few cases where the translators were present (presumably for respondents from Romania, Moldavia etc.). The majority of the respondents were persons from Bosnia and Herzegovina who generally share the same language. The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (120 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 61
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Božić, Saša, Kuzmanović, Boško, Valerija, Barada (2013). Strani radnici u Hrvatskoj: porijeklo, status, orijentacije. Migracijske i etničke teme, 29(3): 367–404</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The research initially targeted both men and women, but men are overrepresented in the sample. Data on gender characteristics of the target population are not available, but the authors of the study conclude that it is likely that men predominate in the population of foreign workers in Croatia based on their employment sector. The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Study was exploratory with a convenience sample, but official data on foreign workers (with work permits) in Croatia in 2010 and 2011 was used as a general sampling frame</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Empirical Research: (Re)Construction of Primary Social Relations Network in Local Communities in Western and Eastern Slavonia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2168</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Empirijsko istraživanje: (re)konstrukcija mreže primarnih socijalnih odnosa u lokalnim zajednicama Zapadne i Istočne Slavonije</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Empirical Research: (Re)Construction of Primary Social Relations Network in Local Communities in Western and Eastern Slavonia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Author of the study: Dragutin Babić</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the author of the study is the one who owns the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Empirijsko istra&#x17E;ivanje: (re)konstrukcija mre&#x17E;e primarnih socijalnih odnosa u lokalnim zajednicama Zapadne i Isto&#x10D;ne Slavonije"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Eastern Slavonia
Western Slavonia
Istočna Slavonija
Zapadna Slavonija
04120
02992
no NUTS/LAU code
04618
05681
03182
05185
00299
06092
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Author of the study: Dragutin Babić</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The sample includes 3 groups of war-related migrants: Croatian and Serbian residents and immigrants from the Republika Srpska (BA) and Serbia
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quota sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serbian ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 15279
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from the Republika Srpska (BA) and Serbia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Babić, Dragutin (2008). Suživot Hrvata i Srba u Slavoniji: (Re)konstrukcija multietničkih lokalnih zajednica nakon ratnih sukoba. Zagreb: Golden marketing - Tehnička knjiga.; correspondence with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 48
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 442
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 156
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 136
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Empirijsko istraživanje: (re)konstrukcija mreže primarnih socijalnih odnosa u lokalnim zajednicama Zapadne i Istočne Slavonije</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Empirical Research: (Re)Construction of Primary Social Relations Network in Local Communities in Western and Eastern Slavonia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WES2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews among high school students in Vukovar</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Babić, Dragutin (2008). Suživot Hrvata i Srba u Slavoniji: (Re)konstrukcija multietničkih lokalnih zajednica nakon ratnih sukoba. Zagreb: Golden marketing - Tehnička knjiga</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The specific areas sampled in the regions were Western Slavonia (Stara Gradiška, Okučani, Vrbovljani, Trnava, Čovac, Medari, Dragalić, Smrtić, Šeovica, Pakrac, Ratkovac, Bučje, Gređani); Eastern Slavonia (Vukovar, Borovo Naselje, Borovo, Novi Čeminac, Stari Čeminac, Bolman, Jagodnjak)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Study was exploratory with a convenience sample, but official data on foreign workers (with work permits) in Croatia in 2010 and 2011 was used as a general sampling frame. Regarding 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 15279 is the number of Serbian residents. The size of the EMM target population could also be considered as 56672 (immigrants from the Republika Srpska (BA) and Serbia)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Coexistence of Croats and Serbs in Post-war Period</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2169</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Suživot Hrvata i Srba u poslijeratnom razdoblju</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Coexistence of Croats and Serbs in Post-war Period</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Author of the study: Dragutin Babić</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the author of the study is the one who owns the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Su&#x17E;ivot Hrvata i Srba u poslijeratnom razdoblju"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Banovina
Dalmatia
Banija
Dalmacija
no NUTS/LAU code
03280
01210
01961 (Knin)
04111 (Stankovci)
no NUTS/LAU code (all other locations)
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This study could be considered as a repeat of the following study (HRS004), Empirical Research: (Re)Construction of Primary Social Relations Network in Local Communities in Western and Eastern Slavonia, but conducted in new locations
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Author of the study: Dragutin Babić</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The sample includes 3 groups of war-related migrants: Croatian and Serbian residents and immigrants from the Republika Srpska (BA) and Serbia
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quota sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Serbian ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 68999
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from the Republika Srpska (BA) and Serbia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Babić, Dragutin (2010). Etnonacionalizam i rat u Hrvatskoj: Teorijski aspekti I istraživanje međunacionalnih odnosa u lokalnim zajednicama. Zagreb: Plejada; correspondence with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 48
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 421
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 136
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 140
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Suživot Hrvata i Srba u poslijeratnom razdoblju</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Coexistence of Croats and Serbs in Post-war Period</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CCS2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Babić, Dragutin (2010). Etnonacionalizam i rat u Hrvatskoj: Teorijski aspekti I istraživanje međunacionalnih odnosa u lokalnim zajednicama. Zagreb: Plejada</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. Sampling within each region was as follows: Banovina (Petrinja, Glina, Blinjski Kut, Kinjačka); Dalmatia (Knin, Vaćani, Dobrijevići, Kruševo, Grabovac, Šopot, Gaćeleze, Pristeg, Stankovci, Bila Vlaka, Ceranje Gornje, Čista Velika, Čista Mala, Krković, Budak, Dobra Voda, Pamučari, Bratiškovci)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Based on the published results, it was concluded that 3.4.4 was included in the survey; for other categories of 3.4, it is unknown if they were included in the survey. Regarding 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 68999 is the number of Serbian residents. The size of the EMM target population could also be considered as 32311 (immigrants from the Republika Srpska (BA) and Serbia)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social integration and collective identities in multi-ethnic areas of Croatia (project)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2170</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socijalna integracija i kolektivni identiteti u višeetničkim područjima Hrvatske (projekt)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social integration and collective identities in multi-ethnic areas of Croatia (project)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Author of the study: Marko Mrakovčić</producer>
        <copyright>Author: Mrakovičić, Marko; Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Croatia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Socijalna integracija i kolektivni identiteti u vi&#x161;eetni&#x10D;kim podru&#x10D;jima Hrvatske (projekt)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Daruvar
Gospić
Pakrac
Plaški
Rovinj
Vrbovsko
Daruvar
Gospić
Pakrac
Plaški
Rovinj
Vrbovsko
03182
01309
03336
03743
05096
00671
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Author of the study: Marko Mrakovičić</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A combination of quota and random stratified sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Combination of quota and random stratified sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents of 3 conflict versus 3 peace multi-ethnic areas (including majority and minority population)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents of conflict (multi-ethnic) areas</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents of peace (multi-ethnic) areas</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Mrakovčić, Marko (2015). Etnonacionalizam, društvena (dez)integracija i pozicioniranje spram etnički »drugih« u višeetničkim područjima Hrvatske. Revija za sociologiju 45(1): 5-35.; Banovac, Boris (2009). Imagining the Others – Dynamics of Conflict and Peace in Multi-ethnic Areas in Croatia, Revija za sociologiju, 40(39) 3-4: 183-209</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">9% self-identified as Croats, 11.4% as Serbs, 3.6% as members of other national minorities, and 2.1% did not answer</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">9% self-identified as Croats, 16.8% as Serbs, 12.4% as members of other national minorities, and 0.9% did not answer</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 809
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 387
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 422
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">9% self-identified as Croats, 11.4% as Serbs, 3.6% as members of other national minorities, and 2.1% did not answer</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Socijalna integracija i kolektivni identiteti u višeetničkim područjima Hrvatske (projekt)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social integration and collective identities in multi-ethnic areas of Croatia (project)</parTitl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews with experts and locals (oral history method)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Mrakovčić, Marko (2015). Etnonacionalizam, društvena (dez)integracija i pozicioniranje spram etnički »drugih« u višeetničkim područjima Hrvatske. Revija za sociologiju 45(1): 5-35.; Banovac, Boris (2009). Imagining the Others – Dynamics of Conflict and Peace in Multi-ethnic Areas in Croatia, Revija za sociologiju, 40(39) 3-4: 183-209</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Based on the published results, it was concluded that 3.4.10 was included in the survey; for other categories of 3.4, it is unknown if they were included in the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Spatial Aspects of Social Distance Towards the Roma</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2171</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Prostorni aspekti socijalne distance prema Romima</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Spatial Aspects of Social Distance Towards the Roma</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Authors of the study: Hrvoje Šlezak; Laura Šakaja</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the author of the study is the one who owns the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Međimurska county
Međimurska županija
HR046 (06068)
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Hrvoje Šlezak; Laura Šakaja</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents of 3 localities (Romani and non-Romani)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5280
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adult population of selected areas</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Pupil population of selected areas</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Šlezak, Hrvoje, Šakaja, Laura (2012). Prostorni aspekti socijalne distance prema Romima. Hrvatski geografski glasnik 74(1): 91-109.; correspondence with one of the authors</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">50 were Romani residents</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">77 were Romani pupils</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 395
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 162
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 233
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">50 were Romani residents</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Šlezak, Hrvoje, Šakaja, Laura (2012). Prostorni aspekti socijalne distance prema Romima. Hrvatski geografski glasnik 74(1): 91-109</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">From the published article, it is evident that the survey has been completed (1.12a); however, the authors did not indicate when the survey was conducted. The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. Sampling areas were as follows: Međimurska county (3 small localities: Kuršanec, Strahoninec, Savska Ves)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>2a. If other in 3.2., describe which: The research targeted Romani and non-Romani populations in 3 localities in Međimurska county. A section of the research targeted primary school pupils (also Romani and non-Romani). 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5280 represents residents of selected localities, of which 960 are Romani</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living together, learning together</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2172</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Živjeti zajedno, učiti zajedno</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living together, learning together</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Mreža centara za obrazovne politike (Network of Education Policy Centres, (NEPC)), Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>Forum za slobodu odgoja, NEPC, Zagreb</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Forum za slobodu odgoja, NEPC, Zagreb</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x17D;ivjeti zajedno, u&#x10D;iti zajedno"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Vukovar-Srijem county
Istria county
Zagreb county
Istarska županija
Vukovarsko-srijemska
Zagrebačka županija
HR04C
HR036
HR042
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Asja Korbar; Maria Golubeva</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Schools were randomly sampled from the Ministry list, according to the geographical location and type of schooling they were provided
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Combination of quota and random stratified sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Italian national minority; Serbian national minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2011. DZS (official population census); data of the Ministry of Education and Science on minority schooling
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Schools with classes in national minority language (Serbian, Vukovar-Srijem County)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Schools with classes in Croatian (Vukovar-Srijem County)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Korbar, Asja, Golubeva, Maria (2013). Living together, learning together. Problems of national minority education in Vukovar-Srijem and Istria County. Zagreb: Mreža centara za obrazovne politike (NEPC).; informal correspondence with one of project leaders</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Italian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The report states the number of sampled schools without listing the exact number of students and teachers who participated in the quantitative part of the research; as such, the sample size information listed in this section is at the school level.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 3
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Many schools (particularly in Vukovar-srijem county) declined the opportunity to take part in the research due to short deadlines and unfavourable timing of the research (end of school year). Authors assumed that schools in Vukovar-srijem County declined for potentially other reasons (sensitivity of the research topic, oversaturation with numerous research projects conducted in that region). Authors also mention as study limitations: (1) the high rejection rate at the school level and (2) the sampling of small schools mostly in rural areas which resulted in a small sample size (exact numbers not reported).</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Živjeti zajedno, učiti zajedno</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living together, learning together</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LLT2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Expert interviews and focus groups with teachers, parents and pupils on national minority schooling</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Korbar, Asja, Golubeva, Maria (2013). Living together, learning together. Problems of national minority education in Vukovar-Srijem and Istria County. Zagreb: Mreža centara za obrazovne politike (NEPC)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Minority languages and the language policy in the rural area of Baranya (Croatia)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2173</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Manjinski jezici i jezična politika u ruralnom području Baranje (Hrvatska)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Minority languages and the language policy in the rural area of Baranya (Croatia)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Author of the study: Ljubica Kordić</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the author of the study is the one who owns the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Darda municipality
Darda
00663
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Author of the study: Ljubica Kordić</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: The Darda municipality was chosen as a case study because of its ethnic diversity. That was the only information available about the sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A convenience sample was likely used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Pupils attending minority educational programmes
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Popis stanovništva RH 2001. DZS (official population census) - only used for general information on Darda municipality
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kordić, Ljubica (2012). Minority languages and the language policy in the rural area of Baranya (Croatia) – A case study. Jezikoslovlje 13(2): 533-563</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 43
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 53
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kordić, Ljubica (2012). Minority languages and the language policy in the rural area of Baranya (Croatia) – A case study. Jezikoslovlje 13(2): 533-563</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">From the published article, it is evident that the survey has been completed (1.12a); however, the authors did not indicate when the survey was conducted. The demographic characteristics/behaviours topic (1.13.4.) includes (minority) language use in different social settings. The research (supposedly) included pupils attending minority educational programmes at school and their parents, but it reports only on a survey undertaken on 53 pupils</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Anthropological and Epidemiological Cross-sectional Study of Bayash Roma in Croatia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2174</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Antropološko i epidemiološko krozsekcionalno istraživanje Roma Bajaša u Hrvatskoj</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Anthropological and Epidemiological Cross-sectional Study of Bayash Roma in Croatia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors (Institute for Anthropological Research, Zagreb), the Office for National Minorities of the Government of the Republic of Croatia, and the Croatian National Institute of Public Health are the institution/team that owns the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Beli Manastir
Boldman
Darda
Kuršanec
Torjanci
Darda
Beli Manastir
Boldman
Kuršanec
Torjanci
no NUTS/LAU code
00663
00132
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb in cooperation with the Office for National Minorities of the Government of the Republic of Croatia and the Croatian National Institute of Public Health</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: A judgmental/purposive sample was used. The initial locations were selected in cooperation with the Office for National Minorities of the Government of the Republic of Croatia and representatives of minority civil associations. All adult Roma inhabitants of selected villages were invited to participate in the study by a written invitation and, additionally, by an invitation advertised on a local radio program. The sample consists of voluntary Roma participants
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Judgmental/purposive sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority (Bayash)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma (Bayash) from Baranja</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma (Bayash) from Međimurje</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Škarić-Jurić, Tatjana, Martinović Klarić, Irena, Smolej Narančić, Nina, Drmić, Stipe, Peričić Salihović, Marijana, Barać Lauc, Lovorka, Miličić, Jasna, Barabalić, Maja, Zajc, Matea and Janićijević, Branka (2007). Trapped between tradition and transition - Anthropological and epidemiological cross-sectional study of bayash Roma in Croatia, Croatian Medical Journal, 48 (5): 708-719.; Martinović Klarić, Irena (2009). Kromosom Y i potraga za novom domovinom - Tragom kromosomoa Y od južnoazijskih do balkanskih pustopoljina: genetička prošlost i zbilja Roma. Zagreb: Sveučilišna knjižara</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romani (Bayash)                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The study also included blood testing, anthropometry, blood-pressure measuring, ultrasonic densitometry of heel bones and internist examination</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 430
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 266
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 164
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Škarić-Jurić, Tatjana, Martinović Klarić, Irena, Smolej Narančić, Nina, Drmić, Stipe, Peričić Salihović, Marijana, Barać Lauc, Lovorka, Miličić, Jasna, Barabalić, Maja, Zajc, Matea and Janićijević, Branka (2007). Trapped between tradition and transition - Anthropological and epidemiological cross-sectional study of bayash Roma in Croatia, Croatian Medical Journal, 48 (5): 708-719.; Martinović Klarić, Irena (2009). Kromosom Y i potraga za novom domovinom - Tragom kromosomoa Y od južnoazijskih do balkanskih pustopoljina: genetička prošlost i zbilja Roma. Zagreb: Sveučilišna knjižara</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. Sampling areas as follows: Baranja (Darda, Beli Manastir, Torjanci, Boldman); Međimurje (Krušanec)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Based on the published results, it was concluded that 3.4.4 was included in the survey; for other categories of 3.4, it is unknown if they were included in the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Acculturation Process and Its Effects on Dietary Habits, Nutritional Behavior and Body-Image in Adolescents</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2175</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Utjecaj akulturacijskog procesa na prehrambene navike, prehrambeno ponašanje i percepciju vlastitog izgleda adolescenta</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Acculturation Process and Its Effects on Dietary Habits, Nutritional Behavior and Body-Image in Adolescents</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors (Institute for Anthropological Research, Zagreb) are the ones who own the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Dalmatia
Dalmacija
HR035
01538
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Anthropological Research in Zagreb</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - open: The authors only state that: Participants in this study were recruited from high schools in the coastal town and regional center of Split and on the island of Hvar in the Republic of Croatia
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Bosnia and Herzegovina
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>First generation immigrants from neighbouring countries (the Republika Srpska (BA)) and other continental parts of Croatia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Second generation immigrants: adolescents whose parents immigrated and permanently settled in the place of residence</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Škreblin, Lana and Sujoldžić, Anita (2003). Acculturation Process and Its Effects on Dietary Habits, Nutritional Behavior and Body-Image in Adolescents, Collegium Antropologicum 27 (2): 469-477</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Anthropometric measurements of height and weight were taken for all participants and were used to calculate body mass index (BMI)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 510
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 52
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 248
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Škreblin, Lana and Sujoldžić, Anita (2003). Acculturation Process and Its Effects on Dietary Habits, Nutritional Behavior and Body-Image in Adolescents, Collegium Antropologicum 27 (2): 469-477</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The health/health access topic (1.13.10) incudes a scale measuring patterns related to dietary habits and dietary behavior (dieting) and questions related to the psychological functioning (perceived body-image, self-esteem, life satisfaction). There is no information provided as to when the survey was conducted. However, the specific dates of the project, within which the survey was conducted, and the article publication date indicate that the survey could have been carried out in 2002. Areas sampled as follows: Dalmatia (regional centre - Split, Island Hvar)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Based on the published results, it was concluded that 3.4.1 and 3.4.2 were included in the survey; for other categories of 3.4, it is unknown if they were included in the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2176</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Stavovi prema školovanju u Vukovaru</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The authors of the study: Dinka Čorkalo Biruški; Dean Ajduković</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors (University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences) are the ones who own and distribute the data. The research was partially funded by the MacArthur Foundation grant and done in collaboration with the Human Right Centre, University of California Berkeley</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Stavovi prema &#x161;kolovanju u Vukovaru"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Vukovar
Vukovar
05185
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Dinka Čorkalo Biruški; Dean Ajduković; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 4-6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A probability cluster sampling model was used. All sixth and eighth grades of elementary school and second grades of high school were treated as clusters in all the schools where the curriculum was provided in both Croatian and Serbian languages
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability cluster sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in Vukovar
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Elementary and secondary schools in Vukovar conducting lessons in the Serbian and/or Croatian language
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students attending elementary or high school in Serbian language</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Parents of Serbian ethnic affiliation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2012). Škola kao prostor socijalne integracije djece i mladih u Vukovaru. Zagreb: Zaklada Friedrich Ebert.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2007). Separate schools – a divided community: The role of the school in post-war social reconstruction, Review of Psychology, 14 (2): 93-108.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2008). Stavovi učenika, roditelja i nastavnika prema školovanju: što se promijenilo tijekom šest godina u Vukovaru?, Migracijske i etničke teme, 24(3): 189-216.; interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbian
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The authors stress a high coverage of the target population by an achieved sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The study also included teachers working in selected schools but no ethnic affiliation of the teachers was specified within the reports</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The student questionnaires were administered in groups, during regular classes. Parent questionnaires were sent home through their children. The parents completed the questionnaires, sealed them into an envelope that was provided and returned them to the school in the same way, where the research team collected them. The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (44 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1671
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 373
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 470
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The total net/achieved sample is broken down as follows: 718 (students) and 953 (parents)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stavovi prema školovanju u Vukovaru</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AEV2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2012). Škola kao prostor socijalne integracije djece i mladih u Vukovaru. Zagreb: Zaklada Friedrich Ebert.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2007). Separate schools – a divided community: The role of the school in post-war social reconstruction, Review of Psychology, 14 (2): 93-108.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2008). Stavovi učenika, roditelja i nastavnika prema školovanju: što se promijenilo tijekom šest godina u Vukovaru?, Migracijske i etničke teme, 24(3): 189-216</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2177</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Stavovi prema školovanju u Vukovaru</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The authors of the study: Dinka Čorkalo Biruški; Dean Ajduković</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors (University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences) are the owns who own and distribute the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Stavovi prema &#x161;kolovanju u Vukovaru"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Vukovar
Vukovar
05185
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Dinka Čorkalo Biruški; Dean Ajduković; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 4-6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A probability cluster sampling model was used. All sixth and eighth grades of elementary school and second grades of high school were treated as clusters in all the schools where the curriculum was provided in both Croatian and Serbian languages
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability cluster sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in Vukovar
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Elementary and secondary schools in Vukovar conducting lessons in the Serbian and/or Croatian language
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students attending elementary od high school in Serbian language</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Parents of Serbian ethnic affiliation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2012). Škola kao prostor socijalne integracije djece i mladih u Vukovaru. Zagreb: Zaklada Friedrich Ebert.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2007). Separate schools – a divided community: The role of the school in post-war social reconstruction, Review of Psychology, 14 (2): 93-108.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2008). Stavovi učenika, roditelja i nastavnika prema školovanju: što se promijenilo tijekom šest godina u Vukovaru?, Migracijske i etničke teme, 24(3): 189-216.; interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbian
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The authors stress a high coverage of the target population by an achieved sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The study also included teachers working in selected schools but no ethnic affiliation of the teachers was specified within the reports</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The student questionnaires were administered in groups, during regular classes. Parent questionnaires were sent home through their children. The parents completed the questionnaires, sealed them into an envelope that was provided and returned them to the school in the same way, where the research team collected them. The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (44 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1552
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 323
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 420
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The total net/achieved sample is broken down as follows: 703 (students) and 849 (parents)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stavovi prema školovanju u Vukovaru</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AEV2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2012). Škola kao prostor socijalne integracije djece i mladih u Vukovaru. Zagreb: Zaklada Friedrich Ebert.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2007). Separate schools – a divided community: The role of the school in post-war social reconstruction, Review of Psychology, 14 (2): 93-108.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2008). Stavovi učenika, roditelja i nastavnika prema školovanju: što se promijenilo tijekom šest godina u Vukovaru?, Migracijske i etničke teme, 24(3): 189-216</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2178</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Stavovi prema školovanju u Vukovaru</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The authors of the study: Dinka Čorkalo Biruški; Dean Ajduković</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors (University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences) are the ones who own and distribute the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Stavovi prema &#x161;kolovanju u Vukovaru"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Vukovar
Vukovar
05185
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Dinka Čorkalo Biruški; Dean Ajduković; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 4-6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A probability cluster sampling model was used. All sixth and eighth grades of elementary school and second grades of high school were treated as clusters in all the schools where the curriculum was provided in both Croatian and Serbian languages. Practically all sixth and eighth grade students participated in this study, as well as the total population of high school second-graders
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability cluster sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in Vukovar
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Elementary and secondary schools in Vukovar conducting lessons in the Serbian and/or Croatian language
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students attending elementary od high school in Serbian language</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Parents of Serbian ethnic affiliation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2012). Škola kao prostor socijalne integracije djece i mladih u Vukovaru. Zagreb: Zaklada Friedrich Ebert.; interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                                                                    Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The authors stress a high coverage of the target population by an achieved sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The study also included teachers working in selected schools but no ethnic affiliation of the teachers was specified within the reports</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The student questionnaires were administered in groups, during regular classes. Parent questionnaires were sent home through their children. The parents completed the questionnaires, sealed them into an envelope that was provided and returned them to the school in the same way, where the research team collected them. The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (44 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1645
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 306
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 418
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The total net/achieved sample is broken down as follows: 696 (students) and 949 (parents)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stavovi prema školovanju u Vukovaru</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes towards education in Vukovar</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AEV2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2012). Škola kao prostor socijalne integracije djece i mladih u Vukovaru. Zagreb: Zaklada Friedrich Ebert</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey about the attitudes and beliefs of the population of Mostar, Prijedor, and Vukovar toward the (re)building of community; attitudes toward reconciliation and members of other national groups; and attitudes toward war crimes, war crimes trials and, specifically, the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2179</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Anketno istraživanje o stavovima o uzajamnim odnosima prije, za vrijeme i nakon rata, o mogućnostima suživota i pomirenja, te stavovima prema ratnim zločinima, suđenjima za ratne zločine i Međunarodnom kaznenom sudu za područje bivše Jugoslavije u Hagu</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey about the attitudes and beliefs of the population of Mostar, Prijedor, and Vukovar toward the (re)building of community; attitudes toward reconciliation and members of other national groups; and attitudes toward war crimes, war crimes trials and, specifically, the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The authors of the study: Mikloš Biro; Dean Ajduković; Dinka Čorkalo; Dino Đipa; Petar Milin; Harvey Weinstein; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; Human Rights Center at the University of California, Berkeley, USA; Society for Psychological Assistance, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology; Ministry of Education and Science of Republic of Croatia; McArthur Foundation, USA; Council for Children of the Republic of Croatia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000-06</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors are the ones who own and distribute the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Vukovar
Vukovar
05185
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Dean Ajduković; Dinka Čorkalo; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The survey sample was randomly selected using a three-stage cluster procedure: the first stage unit was the part of the city inhabited predominantly by one of the nationalities, the second-stage unit was households (using the “Random Walk Technique”), and the third-stage unit was members of the households (whose birthday was closest to the date of the interview)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability cluster sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in Vukovar
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): The city quarters/neighbourhoods according to the ethnic structure was likely employed
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian residents (members of ethnic minority)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Biro, Mikloš, Ajduković, Dean, Čorkalo, Dinka, Đipa, Dino, Milin, Petar and Weinstein, Harvey (2004). Attitudes Towards Justice and Social Reconstruction in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia, IN: My neighbor, my enemy: Justice and community in the aftermath of mass atrocity. Stover, Eric and Weinstein, Harvey (eds). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 183-205.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2009). Od dekonstrukcije do rekonstrukcije traumatizirane zajednice: primjer Vukovara, Revija za socijalnu politiku, 16 (1): 1-24.; interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (68 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 404
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 202
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Communities in Crisis</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Communities in Crisis</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIC2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina; Prijedor, Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Ethnographic research, focus groups, interviews</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Biro, Mikloš, Ajduković, Dean, Čorkalo, Dinka, Đipa, Dino, Milin, Petar and Weinstein, Harvey (2004). Attitudes Towards Justice and Social Reconstruction in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia, IN: My neighbor, my enemy: Justice and community in the aftermath of mass atrocity. Stover, Eric and Weinstein, Harvey (eds). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 183-205.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2009). Od dekonstrukcije do rekonstrukcije traumatizirane zajednice: primjer Vukovara, Revija za socijalnu politiku, 16 (1): 1-24</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Based on the published results, it was concluded that 3.4.4 was included in the survey; for other categories of 3.4, it is unknown if they were included in the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey about the attitudes and beliefs of the population of Mostar, Prijedor, and Vukovar toward the (re)building of community; attitudes toward reconciliation and members of other national groups; and attitudes toward war crimes, war crimes trials and, specifically, the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2180</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Anketno istraživanje o stavovima o uzajamnim odnosima prije, za vrijeme i nakon rata, o mogućnostima suživota i pomirenja, te stavovima prema ratnim zločinima, suđenjima za ratne zločine i Međunarodnom kaznenom sudu za područje bivše Jugoslavije u Hagu</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey about the attitudes and beliefs of the population of Mostar, Prijedor, and Vukovar toward the (re)building of community; attitudes toward reconciliation and members of other national groups; and attitudes toward war crimes, war crimes trials and, specifically, the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The authors of the study: Mikloš Biro; Dean Ajduković; Dinka Čorkalo; Dino Đipa; Petar Milin; Harvey Weinstein; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; Human Rights Center at the University of California, Berkeley, USA; Society for Psychological Assistance, Zagreb</producer>
        <copyright>University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology; Ministry of Education and Science of Republic of Croatia; McArthur Foundation, USA; Council for Children of the Republic of Croatia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000-06</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors are the ones who own and distribute the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Vukovar
Vukovar
05185
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Dean Ajduković; Dinka Čorkalo; University of Zagreb, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The survey was conducted on 66% of participants who took part in 2000 survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability cluster sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in Vukovar
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): The city quarters/neighbourhoods according to the ethnic structure was likely employed
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 10412
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian residents (members of ethnic minority)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Biro, Mikloš, Ajduković, Dean, Čorkalo, Dinka, Đipa, Dino, Milin, Petar and Weinstein, Harvey (2004). Attitudes Towards Justice and Social Reconstruction in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia, IN: My neighbor, my enemy: Justice and community in the aftermath of mass atrocity. Stover, Eric and Weinstein, Harvey (eds). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 183-205.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2009). Od dekonstrukcije do rekonstrukcije traumatizirane zajednice: primjer Vukovara, Revija za socijalnu politiku, 16 (1): 1-24.; interview with the author</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">267 respondent from the first wave were included in the total sample</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (68 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 404
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 202
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Communities in Crisis</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Communities in Crisis</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIC2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina; Prijedor, Bosnia and Herzegovina</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Ethnographic research, focus groups, interviews</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Biro, Mikloš, Ajduković, Dean, Čorkalo, Dinka, Đipa, Dino, Milin, Petar and Weinstein, Harvey (2004). Attitudes Towards Justice and Social Reconstruction in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia, IN: My neighbor, my enemy: Justice and community in the aftermath of mass atrocity. Stover, Eric and Weinstein, Harvey (eds). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 183-205.; Čorkalo Biruški, Dinka and Ajduković, Dean (2009). Od dekonstrukcije do rekonstrukcije traumatizirane zajednice: primjer Vukovara, Revija za socijalnu politiku, 16 (1): 1-24</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The authors stress that the questionnaire was slightly modified in the second wave</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The size of the EMM target population as a whole is based on the 2001 census data for Vukovar. Based on the published results, it was concluded that 3.4.4 was included in the survey; for other categories of 3.4, it is unknown if they were included in the survey. 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 10412 represents the number of Serbs (33% of the total number of Vukovar inhabitants)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>A Study of Perceived Parental Communication and Propensity towards Reconciliation among Youth in Vukovar (Croatia)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2181</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>A Study of Perceived Parental Communication and Propensity towards Reconciliation among Youth in Vukovar (Croatia)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">A Study of Perceived Parental Communication and Propensity towards Reconciliation among Youth in Vukovar (Croatia)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The authors of the study: Ankica Kosić; Stefano Livi; Sapienza University, Rome, Italy</producer>
        <copyright>Sapienza University, Rome, Italy (the research was supported by an award obtained by Ankica Kosic from the European Commission within the framework of the Marie Curie Inter-European Fellowship in 2006-2008)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors are the ones who own and distribute the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Vukovar
Vukovar
05185
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Authors of the study: Ankica Kosić; Stefano Livi; Sapienza University, Rome, Italy</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - open: The sample consisted of 254 students at the university (37%) and in all four high schools (63%) of Vukovar. In each school, two classes of the last year were selected, one Croatian and the other Serbian
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in Vukovar
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): All high schools in Vukovar (4) and Vukovar University
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbian residents (members of ethnic minority)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kosić, Ankica and Livi, Stefano (2012). A Study of Perceived Parental Communication and Propensity towards Reconciliation among Youth in Vukovar (Croatia), Journal on Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe, 11 (4): 51-80</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Croatian (Serbian)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">There is no mention of how university students were sampled and no characteristics of this group were provided. It is clear from the study that all high school students attend final (fourth) grade but it is not clear how the sample of grades was selected</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The authors do not provide information on the number of survey questions and instead denote the number of survey items (roughly 25-30 items)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 254
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 89
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kosić, Ankica and Livi, Stefano (2012). A Study of Perceived Parental Communication and Propensity towards Reconciliation among Youth in Vukovar (Croatia), Journal on Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe, 11 (4): 51-80</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The family reunification, marriage, family relations topic (1.13.7) includes parental communication and interfamilial relations</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analysis of migration trends and functions of areas inhabited by Roma: example of Međimurje county (Croatia) and the settlement of Kuršanec - segment of the UNDP project Platform for Roma
Inclusion in Međimurje County</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2182</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNDP - Platforma za uključivanje Roma u Međimurskoj županiji</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Analysis of migration trends and functions of areas inhabited by Roma: example of Međimurje county (Croatia) and the settlement of Kuršanec - segment of the UNDP project Platform for Roma
Inclusion in Međimurje County</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in the Republic of Croatia</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in the Republic of Croatia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Presumably the authors are the ones who own and distribute the data</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Kuršanec
Kuršanec
HR046 (Međimurje county)
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in the Republic of Croatia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: The field research in Kuršanec listed a total of 197 Roma households and 1,134 inhabitants. The available data suggests that the entire listed population participated in the survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Roma minority in Međimurje county
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2011 census data; Atlas of Roma settlements in Međimurje County
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5107
Sampling units: Households; individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kliček, Slaven and Lončar, Jelena (2016). Analysis of migration trends and functions of areas inhabited by Roma: example of Međimurje county (Croatia) and the settlement of Kuršanec, Geographica Pannonica, 20 (4): 227-241</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample was also designed at household level. Achieved net sample size was 197 Roma households and 1134 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The authors state that, interviewers who conducted the research are known to the inhabitants of Kuršanec so the credibility of collected data is at high level, as opposed to other sources which often provide questionable results. One of the authors was the project team member</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1134
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kliček, Slaven and Lončar, Jelena (2016). Analysis of migration trends and functions of areas inhabited by Roma: example of Međimurje county (Croatia) and the settlement of Kuršanec, Geographica Pannonica, 20 (4): 227-241</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The author state that the data collected in Krušanec is representative of the entire region of Međimirje</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The size of the EMM target population as a whole is based on information from the Atlas of Roma settlements in Međimurje County (www.hr.undp.org); the Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011; and data obtained from local administrative and other institutions. For 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole, the figure listed, 5107, is of Roma residents in Međimurje County</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRS019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Final monitoring report on employment and education of Serbian national minority in three counties</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2183</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-02-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Istraživanje o socioekonomskom statusu srpske nacionalne manjine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Final monitoring report on employment and education of Serbian national minority in three counties</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRS019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Serbian Democratic Forum</producer>
        <copyright>Serbian Democratic Forum</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Karlovac county
Požega-Slavonia county
Sisak-Moslavina county
Karlovačka županija
Požeško-Slavonska županija
Sisačko-Moslavačka županija
HR04D
HR04E
HR049
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Serbian Democratic Forum</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: The survey included a total of 167 respondents who were official residents in selected local government units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Serbian minority in 3 counties
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Residence in selected local self-government units
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.sdf.hr/publikacije/Analysis%20of%20local%20reports.pdf; http://www.sdf.hr/publikacije/Final%20monitoring%20report.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">There is no mention of how the respondent were sampled. The authors state: When selecting participants, we were guided by the principle of balance of all selected
local governments …the balance of the respondents was achieved by selecting 20 respondents in every included local government unit</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 167
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>http://www.sdf.hr/publikacije/Analysis%20of%20local%20reports.pdf; http://www.sdf.hr/publikacije/Final%20monitoring%20report.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main topics (1.13) were reconstructed from the published articles and/or research reports referring to the “methods sections” and/or presented results. The survey also included representatives of six local authorities (local self-government units)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2163</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Puls Agency (Ipsos MORI)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-00-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy/rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-02-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-11-18,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Puls Agency (Ipsos MORI)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage area sampling (see https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf): The EU-MIDIS II survey set out to achieve a probability sample of Roma in each of the nine EU Member States where Roma were interviewed. In all nine countries, the Roma households were selected through the use of random route sampling techniques – that is, in the absence of lists of individuals or addresses, the interviewers followed pre-defined instructions within randomly selected areas to contact every n-the household. This involved a multi-stage clustered sampling approach, where – as a first step – data concerning the population size was gathered at the lowest possible regional level (for example, data from censuses or other sources)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Nationally representative sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16975
Sampling units: Households; individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 43
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: When analysing the survey results, the data were weighted to reflect the selection and response probabilities of each household and individual based on the multi-stage sampling design. This was also needed to correct the results for unequal selection probabilities, which were used to increase the efficiency of the data collection (higher density areas were oversampled in some countries). The weights also account for the differences in the (estimated) size of the Roma population in each of the countries. As the sample sizes are not proportional to the size of the Roma population in each of the countries, countries with bigger Roma populations receive higher weights, accordingly. This allows for the calculation of aggregate statistics when combining different countries
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify from where the specific starting locations for random route were drawn/selected. However, the documentation mentions that the sample frame/source of data used for sampling was the Census 2011 and that settlements or naselje served as the PSUs (with larger settlements divided). 4.5: Each household was represented by only one respondent who provided the information about all other members of household.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1. Total gross/issued sample: 500 (individuals representing households). 5.2. Total net/achieved/net sample: 538 (individuals representing households). 5.3: The response rate is given at the household level. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The English master version of the survey questionnaire was translated into the nine official languages of the countries in which Roma were surveyed. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 538
Overall response rate: 85
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13517</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326097</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68183"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68185"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326122</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">In EU-MIDIS II the set of questions was extended</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>EU-MIDIS II collected information from over 25,500 respondents from different ethnic minority and immigrant backgrounds in all 28 EU Member States; in Croatia, only the Roma were surveyed. The target sample sizes for each of the nine EU Member States in which Roma were interviewed are based on the estimated number of Roma living in each country</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Policy and Practice: Issues of Ethnicity and Race in Contemporary Cyprus</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3416</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Panayiotis Pantelides </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Πολιτική και Πρακτική: Εθνοτικά και Φυλετικά Ζητήματα στη Σύγχρονη Κύπρο</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Policy and Practice: Issues of Ethnicity and Race in Contemporary Cyprus</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Research Centre in Behaviour and Social Issues (RUBSI)</producer>
        <copyright>Cyprus Research Council</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Research Centre in Behaviour and Social Issues (RUBSI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x3A0;&#x3BF;&#x3BB;&#x3B9;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3A0;&#x3C1;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;: &#x395;&#x3B8;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AC; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3A6;&#x3C5;&#x3BB;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AC; &#x396;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3AE;&#x3BC;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B1; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7; &#x3A3;&#x3CD;&#x3B3;&#x3C7;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3B7; &#x39A;&#x3CD;&#x3C0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research Centre in Behaviour and Social Issues (RUBSI)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling; no further details are available
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants from various countries
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Presentation about the survey: Policy and Practice - Issues of Ethnicity and Race in contemporary Cyprus (Presentation 2007)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 150
Number of questions: 14
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3-4.4: The available documentation does not discuss the sampling method in detail; it only mentions that non-probability sampling was used</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: The available documentation does not mention which languages the translators spoke. 7.8: The interviews lasted anywhere from 120-180 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 350
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dr. Constantinos Phellas (info@rubsi.org)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Dr. Constantinos Phellas (info@rubsi.org)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Dr. Constantinos Phellas (info@rubsi.org)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Πολιτική και Πρακτική: Εθνοτικά και Φυλετικά Ζητήματα στη Σύγχρονη Κύπρο</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Policy and Practice: Issues of Ethnicity and Race in Contemporary Cyprus</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPC2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Focus groups and personal interviews were conducted; no further details are available</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The countries of origin are not specified in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Living Conditions of Asylum Seekers in Cyprus</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3417</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Panayiotis Pantelides </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Οι Συνθήκες Διαβίωσης Αιτητών Ασύλου στη Κύπρο</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Living Conditions of Asylum Seekers in Cyprus</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Nicosia</producer>
        <copyright>The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Cyprus</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Cyprus</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x39F;&#x3B9; &#x3A3;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B8;&#x3AE;&#x3BA;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x394;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3B2;&#x3AF;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x391;&#x3B9;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x391;&#x3C3;&#x3CD;&#x3BB;&#x3BF;&#x3C5; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7; &#x39A;&#x3CD;&#x3C0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Nicosia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Proportional stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asylum seekers from various countries
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report, available at: ( https://www.unhcr.org/cy/wp-content/uploads/sites/41/2018/05/LivingConditionsofAsylumSeekersReport.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 50
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3-4.4: The available documentation does not discuss the sampling method in detail; it only mentions that proportional stratified random sampling was used</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: The available documentation does not mention which languages the translators spoke. 7.9: While the questionnaire is not available, the available documentation mentions that there were roughly 50 questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 511
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10: The report identified in 10.3 is about the main results of the survey. It provides only a few sentences about the technical aspects of the survey; as such, it is not considered as the technical report. 8.16: The questionnaire is not available. However, the report identified in 10.3 offers some insights about the questionnaire used</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Οι Συνθήκες Διαβίωσης Αιτητών Ασύλου στη Κύπρο</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Living Conditions of Asylum Seekers in Cyprus</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LCA2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The study, in addition to the quantitative survey which is what this record describes, also included semi-structured interviews (n=77) with three main groups of participants: (i) professionals from related state agencies and ministries; (ii) NGO professionals working in a wide spectrum of immigration issues, including with asylum seekers and (iii) asylum seekers living in and outside of the Reception Centre. The aim of these qualitative interviews was to allow the research team to study the in-depth the experiences, opinions and knowledge the interviewees already have (Source: page 2 of https://www.unhcr.org/cy/wp-content/uploads/sites/41/2018/05/LivingConditionsofAsylumSeekersReport.pdf )</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The exact survey dates are unknown for this survey. However, based on the available information about this survey, it can at least be confirmed that this survey occurred sometime after 1999. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The countries of origin are not specified in the available documentation. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM questions were identified based on information provided in the documentation. 3.5: The estimated size of the EMM target population, at the time when the survey was undertaken, is difficult to calculate as the exact survey dates are unknown. However, based on the UNHCR Fact Sheet November 2020 ( https://www.unhcr.org/cy/wp-content/uploads/sites/41/2021/01/Cyprus_Fact_Sheet_NOV_2020.pdf ) since 2002 to 2020, 13490 individuals have been granted asylum protection in Cyprus</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Racist tendencies among Cypriot Youth</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3418</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Panayiotis Pantelides </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Αντικοινωνική Συμπεριφορά των Νέων της Κύπρου- ΡατσιστικέςΤάσεις</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Racist tendencies among Cypriot Youth</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Frederick University, Limassol</producer>
        <copyright>Research Promotion Foundation, Cyprus</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Frederick University, Limassol</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1999-06-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-09</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Frederick University, Limassol</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: 1) Interviews with nationals sub-group: Interviewers randomly recruited participants through the national educational and military institutions. 2) Interviews with non-nationals subgroup: Interviewers randomly recruited participants mostly through the national educational institutions and a low number of migrants with the assistance of Asian countries’ consulates
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 1) Survey on nationals sub-group: Teams of researchers visited educational institutions and military units throughout the island (which was considered as a single layer), handed over the questionnaires to the participants and supervised their completion. Specifically, interviews were conducted in (a) 10 secondary schools of first level, (b) 13 secondary schools of second level, (c) 3 tertiary education institutions and (d) 5 units of the National Guard. The above institutions and participants from these institutions were randomly selected. 2) Survey on non-nationals subgroup: The sample consisted mostly of non-nationals university students (n=53). A low number of interviews with migrant workers were conducted, too (n=9). The researchers reported a great difficulty in approaching migrants randomly for the survey purposes. Contacting and interviewing migrants with the assistance of Asian countries consulates slightly improved the situation
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-nationals (from various countries)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): National Registers of the Ministry of Education and Culture for the secondary and tertiary education students; National Registry of the Ministry of Defence for the soldiers surveyed; no sampling frame mentioned for non-nationals
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals; Institutions
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Nationals aged between 15-23 (particularly students of secondary and tertiary education and soldiers)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-nationals (from various countries)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Report published by Frederick University, which can be requested via contact info provided at: https://www.frederick.ac.cy</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The researchers adjusted the weights so that the gender ratio for the weighted survey sample would match the desired population distribution when needed
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The documentation provides very limited information about the sampling method for the non-national subgroup, especially when compared to the national subgroup. While the researchers describe in detail the sampling method followed in order to arrive to a representative sample for the Nationals subgroup, it is not clear if the sample was representative for Non-nationals, too, considering that they followed a different sampling strategy for each one. 4.4: The fact that no sampling frame was used for the Non-nationals sample can be explained by the lack of an accurate and suitable sample frame for the target population (national and/or municipal registers or equivalent) at the time of the survey 4.4: No suitable sample frame was available for the target population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section concerns just two sub-groups: nationals aged between 15-23 (particularly students of secondary and tertiary education and soldiers) and non-nationals (from various countries). The survey also included a number of interviews with school teachers of secondary education (n=44), school principals of secondary education (n=39) and media stakeholders (n=83), as key-informants of discrimination experiences that concern the migrant population living in Cyprus; these respondent groups have been excluded from this section and section 6 below, because they did not include EMM respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: Five different questionnaires were developed for each of the sub-groups that took part in the study. In particular: 1) Non-nationals (from various countries); 2) Nationals aged between 15-23 (particularly students of secondary and tertiary education and soldiers); 3) School teachers of secondary education; 4) School principals of secondary education; and 5) Media stakeholders. The questionnaire developed for the non-nationals sub-group consisted of 36 questions (per the documentation)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1304
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1242
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 62
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Request to be made via contact info provided at: https://www.frederick.ac.cy</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results can be requested via the contact info provided at: https://www.frederick.ac.cy</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Greek; GRK                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The countries of origin are not specified in the available documentation. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM questions were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Formerly Mixed Villages in Cyprus: Representations of the Past, Present and Future</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3419</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Panayiotis Pantelides </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Πρώην Μεικτά Χωριά στη Κύπρο: Παραστάσεις του Παρελθόντος, Παρόντος και Μέλλοντος</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Formerly Mixed Villages in Cyprus: Representations of the Past, Present and Future</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Association of Historical Dialogue and Research</producer>
        <copyright>The Association of Historical Dialogue and Research</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Association of Historical Dialogue and Research</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Elderly</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Elder population only (55+)
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Noverna Analytics and Research (CY); Kadem Research Agency</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Combination of stratified random sampling and purposive sampling (i.e. snowballing and referral techniques with each respondent providing a maximum of 2 more contact names)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The randomly stratified sampling method used specific starting points on the basis of the population density of 1960 of the various villages (as indicated by the Census 1960). The number of interviews per village, which this selection procedure yielded, was used to define loose quotas that would enable a sample which was broadly representative of the universe of the target audience which are living today, since from 1960 a percentage of each village population had deceased. The sample was thus drawn from the inhabitants (current and past) of 97 formerly mixed villages in Cyprus
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish Cypriots
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish Cypriots</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Greek Cypriots</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Report published by UNDP-ACT, 2011: Formerly Mixed Villages in Cyprus- Representations of the Past, Present and Future ( https://issuu.com/ahdr/docs/low_mixed_villages_rr_en/36 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 52.5
Number of questions: 173
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups (EMM and non-EMM) in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6 below</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: It is not explicitly stated in the report that the interviewers spoke Turkish. However, 7.4 is coded as Yes based on the fact that the data collection for the Turkish Cypriots was assigned to a Turkish Cypriot private research agency (Kadem), who presumably employed Turkish speakers. 7.8: The interview lasted anywhere from 45-60 minutes. 7.9: While the questionnaire is not available, the documentation mentions that there was 173 questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1887
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 882
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1005
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Request to be made via contact info provided at: https://www.ahdr.info</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results can be requested via the contact info provided at: https://www.ahdr.info</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://issuu.com/ahdr/docs/low_mixed_villages_rr_en/36"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: The survey targeted both Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot inhabitants living in 97 formerly mixed villages all across the Cyprus territorial districts. 1.11-1.12: The exact survey dates are unknown for this survey. However, based on the available information about this survey, it can at least be confirmed that this survey occurred sometime after 1999. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM questions were identified based on information provided in the documentation. 3.6: As the survey targeted both Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot inhabitants living in 97 formerly mixed villages all across the Cyprus territorial districts, the survey included a majority population subgroup</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3420</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα για τις μειονότητες και τις διακρίσεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3CC;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C3;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-10,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey adopted an ‘at location’ sampling approach that surveyed minorities where they were located. Respondents were drawn by an onomastic procedure with settlements as primary sampling units (PSU). PSUs are essentially a cluster of interviews that are conducted from the same starting point. In each given PSU a certain number of interviews need to be conducted with eligible respondents. The number of interviews per PSU is allocated in advance. That starting address served as the starting point of a cluster. The eligible addresses of the cluster were to be selected as every 5th address from the specified starting point, using a standard random route procedure from the initial address. Stopping rules’ were in place to prevent ineffective random route sampling. This meant that a new route was initiated in cases where the first 5 completed screener interviews where contact was made were unable to identify an eligible minority respondent
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asian migrants: Indian sub-continent and South-East Asia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Settlements (primary sampling units - PSU); Individuals (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Filipino
Average duration/length of interview: 34
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting was limited to correct for known selection disparities within specific immigrant and ethnic minority groups. Design weights were assigned on the basis of selection probability within the household. Design weights were further adjusted on the basis of density-based selection probabilities due to oversampling high density areas. The weighting did not, on the other hand, correct for sampling rate disparities across Member States, specifically because the size of the represented population was not systematically available for the areas covered in the survey. For similar reasons, post-stratification weighting on the basis of socio-demographic variables was not carried out either
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify the sampling frame used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. In total, 1032 door addresses were visited by the interviewers. Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 484 households (51%). 5.2: The sample was not partitioned into different subgroups. However, the documentation mentions that in Cyprus, the sample consisted of the following: 194 Sri Lankans, 129 Filipinos, 51 Indians, 50 Bangladeshis, and 27 Pakistanis and 5 Sub-Saharan African/Black-Caribbean. 5.3: 505 of the 513 eligible respondents who were contacted, agreed to be interviewed.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: Where available, interviewers capable of interviewing in the usual language of the target group were used. It is not clear if in Cyprus there were interviewers who spoke Filipino; however, the technical report argues that in one out of ten interviews conducted, the questionnaire translated in Filipino was used. In case that none of the interviewers spoke Filipino, it is assumed that the questionnaire was self-administered by respondents. 7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 505
Overall response rate: 89
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα για τις μειονότητες και τις διακρίσεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EMM target population was the largest minority group or groups identified in each country (had to reach a minimum overall size of 5% to be sufficient for random sampling in specific areas). For Cyprus, respondents also needed to have been residing in Cyprus for at least 12 months and meeting the following two requirements: i) respondents should have their usual place of residence in the territory of Cyprus and should had been living in Cyprus for at least the previous 12 months, and ii) respondents should have sufficient command of the Greek language to lead a simple conversation with the interviewer</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3421</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Δεύτερη έρευνα για τις μειονότητες και τις διακρίσεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); CMR Cypronetwork</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326098</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Victimisation</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-03-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3CC;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C3;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-10,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CMR Cypronetwork</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: a) Location sampling + b) random route with focused enumeration (indirect, multistage stratified)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A multi-stage area sampling approach was used. Respondents were drawn from the Census 2011 (of Cyprus) with settlements as primary sampling units (PSU). PSUs are essentially a cluster of interviews that are conducted from the same starting point. In each given PSU a certain number of interviews need to be conducted with eligible respondents. The number of interviews per PSU is allocated in advance. That starting address served as the starting point of a cluster. Considering that data were available at settlement or municipality level only, it was necessary to demarcate smaller areas to be used as PSUs, usually using maps, and then to estimate the target group concentrations within the smaller areas. The sample was stratified and selected based on city district level ´ΕΝΟΡΙΑΣ´ (larger cities) or municipality/community ´ΔΗΜΟΥ/ ΚΟΙΝΟΤΗΤΑΣ´ (PSUs, larger settlements divided). In addition, location sampling or centre based sampling was used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Asia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011 (for settlements); List of starting points (for individuals)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 22124
Sampling units: Settlements (primary sampling units - PSU); Individuals (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 92
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1) Design weights (PSU selection; address or individual selection; dwelling unit and/or household selection and respondent selection)2) Non-response weights3) Post-stratification weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Out of the 436 participants, 420 belonged to the 'first' generation while only 16 participants belonged to the 'second generation'. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: Two Asian background interviewers were recruited and trained for the survey purposes, but it is not specified as to which migrant languages they spoke. 7.6: Questionnaire CAPI script and showcards, plus the respondent-friendly paper version of the questionnaire were made available in Greek and English. 7.6-7.7a: The variable is coded as "Yes" considering that English is one of the two official languages of the Philippines. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 436
Overall response rate: 90
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 &amp; 5.2: Gross and net sample sizes are reported at the individual level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size. 5.3: The response rate is reported at the household level and regards only the the address-based part of the sample.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13518</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results are mentioned in the report referenced in 8.11. They can also be viewed at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey . 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326123</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68184"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68186"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα για τις μειονότητες και τις διακρίσεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The subgroups to be surveyed in each of the countries were selected based on multiple criteria, including: the size of the target population; feasibility of carrying out a survey with the respective target population; the group’s risk of experiencing ‘racially’, ‘ethnically’ or ‘religiously’ motivated discrimination and victimisation; their vulnerability for being at risk of social exclusion; and comparability with EU-MIDIS (first wave). 3.5: This figure was provided in table 4.8 of the technical report ( https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf )</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2008, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2008 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3422</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης 2008, συμπεριλαμβανομένης της Ειδικής Έρευνας 2008 για τη Θέση στην Αγορά Εργασίας των Μεταναστών και των Άµεσων Απογόνων τους</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS; 2008 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2008, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2008 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT) </producer>
        <copyright>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT) </copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999,
Quarterly every year since 2004
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6 and 2.9: 1999 is the starting year identified by the Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT): https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/cystat/statistics.nsf/0/70EBE554A6B479DFC2257F62003AC69E/$file/LFS-ESMS-2016-EN-080118.pdf . 2.7: From 1999 to 2003, the EU-LFS was conducted in the second quarter of every year. As from the second quarter of 2004, the EU-LFS was turned into a continuous quarterly survey. 2.8: The wave number has been calculated at the yearly level (i.e. Using 1999 as the starting year, the 10th iteration of the EU-LFS started in 2008)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT) </dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year since 2004</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified two-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The variables used for stratification were the districts and the urban/rural areas within each district. The selection of primary sampling units (PSUs) was based on probability proportional to size sampling. The size referred to the number of households enumerated in the Population Census of 2001. This list has been updated by new enumerations every year. The secondary sampling units (SSUs) were the dwelling units selected systematically from a list of all dwellings belonging to the selected PSUs. Refusals, non-contacts (households absent for more than one month) and households unable to respond were substituted by the next household on the sampling frame. Each sample consisted of six waves, five of which were carried over from the previous quarter. Each household was interviewed six times consecutively before being rotated out of the sample (Eurostat (2010), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2008, p. 23-24). All the persons and thus all the household units residing within the dwelling/address were interviewed (Eurostat: Quality report of the European Union Labour Force Survey 2008. 2010 edition: p. 6)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants and their descendants between 15-74 years old
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Eurostat (2010), Report on the quality of the LFS ad hoc module 2008 on the labour market situation of migrants and their descendants, available at: ( https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules ). 2) Eurostat (2010), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2008, available at: ( https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-statistical-working-papers/-/KS-RA-10-004 ). 3) Cyprus Statistical Services: Eleni Christodoulidou, responsible officer for EU-LFS in Cyprus, echristodoulidou@cystat.mof.gov.cy</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The results are weighted a posteriori to the population households by sex and five-year age groups. No district or urban/rural weighting is carried out. (Eurostat (2010), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2008, p. 30)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size per quarter is approximately 3400 households; the sample size at the respondent level is not available. 5.2: The figure refers to the estimated number of respondents across all 4 quarters in 2008. It was calculated by multiplying by 4 the average number of respondents per quarter (=7600 respondents) (Eurostat (2010), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2008, p. 62). Out of the average overall number of respondents per quarter, roughly 520 were third-country nationals (data provided by Statistical Service of Cyprus upon request). 5.3: The total non-response rate is comprised of refusals, non-contacts and other reasons (e.g. language problems). Refusals accounted for 4% out of the total 4.8% non-response rate. This figure refers to the response rate before substitution (i.e. households unable to respond are substituted by the next household on the sampling frame). It should also be noted that participation in the survey was compulsory (Eurostat: Quality report of the European Union Labour Force Survey 2008. 2010 edition: p. 4; 23-24)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: Multi-lingual interviewers were used very limitedly by the countries. No further information about the interview languages is mentioned. 7.9: There is no information about the total number of questions in the core EU-LFS questionnaire (the version used for Cyprus). However, the ad-hoc module contained 17 questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 30400
Overall response rate: 95.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/data/database</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostats microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.8: More info on data access at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf . 8.16-8.17: The information provided is for the ad-hoc module questionnaire. The core EU-LFS questionnaire (the version used for Cyprus) could not be located</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2010) 2010 edition Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries. Main characteristics of national surveys, 2008. Eurostat</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναµικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Germany; Ireland; Sweden; Spain; France; Croatia; Italy; Greece; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxemburg; Hungary; Malta; Netherlands; Austria; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovenia; Slovakia; Finland; United Kingdom; Iceland; Norway; Switzerland; Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2011), Migrants in Europe: A statistical portrait of the first and second generation. DOI: 10.2785/5318</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: Alongside a set of core variables which are collected every year under EU-LFS, the Member States also collect data on specific topics concerning the labour market in so-called ad-hoc modules. Ad-hoc modules are designed to supplement the core dataset to provide additional information on particular aspects of the labour market. In 2008 the ad hoc module was focused on the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Therefore, this record covers both the core and ad hoc module conducted in 2008. 1.13: The questionnaire for the core EU-LFS is not available (the version used for Cyprus). The main topics for this questionnaire were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Besides 2014, where a migrant-targeted ad-hoc module was also included, its not clear if the other years of EU-LFS included a sizeable number of EMM respondents. Its also unclear if the EMM respondents could be identified (e.g. through a boot sample or through the use of a EMM-related question)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population was all persons 15-74 years of age. Per Eurostat, this has caused some problems. Firstly, the upper age limit of 74 was quite high for a module on migrants. Second, the module was considered not enough focused. Some variables related to the whole population, others to persons born abroad and others to non-nationals. No definition of first or second generation was available. This made it more difficult to adequately design the data collection. Several countries used a subsample of persons not born in the country to collect extra information needed for the ad-hoc module. This has resulted in missing data for some non-nationals and natives. Also for countries not having such a subsample it was difficult to design an elegant set of questions since the focus shifted from one variable to another. As a consequence complex routings were necessary leading to a higher risk of not fully respecting filters (Eurostat, Report on the quality of the LFS ad-hoc module 2008 on the labour market situation of migrants and their descendants, p. 4-5). 3.4: The questionnaire for the core EU-LFS is not available (the version used for Cyprus). The EMM-related questions for this questionnaire were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3423</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>here are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης 2014, συμπεριλαμβανομένης της Ειδικής Έρευνας 2014 για τη Θέση στην Αγορά Εργασίας των Μεταναστών και των Άµεσων Απογόνων τους</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS; 2014 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT) </producer>
        <copyright>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT) </copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999,
Quarterly every year since 2004
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6 and 2.9: 1999 is the starting year identified by the Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT): https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/cystat/statistics.nsf/0/70EBE554A6B479DFC2257F62003AC69E/$file/LFS-ESMS-2016-EN-080118.pdf . 2.7: From 1999 to 2003, the EU-LFS was conducted in the second quarter of every year. As from the second quarter of 2004, the EU-LFS was turned into a continuous quarterly survey. 2.8: The wave number has been calculated at the yearly level (i.e. Using 1999 as the starting year, the 16th iteration of the EU-LFS started in 2014)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT) </dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year since 2004</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Single stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The variables used for stratification were the Districts and the urban/rural areas within each district. The sample was proportionally distributed according to the number of households in 9 strata. Refusals, non-contacts (households absent for more than one month) and households unable to respond were not substituted. Each sample consisted of six waves, five of which are carried over from the previous quarter. Each household was interviewed six times consecutively before being rotated out of the sample (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 29-30)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants and their descendants between 15-64 years old
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Eurostat (2015), The labour market situation of migrants and their descendants. Evaluation of the 2014 labour force survey ad hoc module. Draft version December 2015. Available at: ( https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules ). 2) Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014. Available at: ( https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-statistical-working-papers/-/KS-TC-15-003 ). 3) Cyprus Statistical Services: Eleni Christodoulidou, responsible officer for EU-LFS in Cyprus, echristodoulidou@cystat.mof.gov.cy</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The results are weighted a posteriori to the population households by sex and five-year age groups. No district or urban/rural weighting is carried out. (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 30)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The figure refers to the average number of respondents across all 4 quarter in 2014. It was calculated by multiplying by 4 the average number of respondents per quarter (=7800 respondents) (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 69). Out of the overall average number of respondents per quarter, roughly 501 were third-country nationals (data provided by Statistical Service of Cyprus upon request). 5.3: The total non-response rate is comprised of refusals, non-contacts and other reasons (e.g. language problems). Survey participation was compulsory (Eurostat: Quality report of the European Union Labour Force Survey 2014. 2015 edition: p. 33)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Mixed Interview mode was used (83.3% CATI; 16.7% CAPI). 7.6: Cyprus integrated the ad-hoc module questions within the core LFS questionnaire by topic. 7.8: The duration for filling in the ad-hoc module was 3-7 minutes. 7.9: There is no information about the total number of questions in the core EU-LFS questionnaire (the version used for Cyprus). However, the ad-hoc module contained 13 questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 31200
Overall response rate: 95.66
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/data/database</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostats microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.8: More info on data access at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf . 8.16-8.17: The information provided is for the ad-hoc module questionnaire. The core EU-LFS questionnaire (the version used for Cyprus) could not be located</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2015) 2015 edition Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries. Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014. Eurostat</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναµικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Germany; Ireland; Sweden; Spain; France; Croatia; Italy; Greece; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxemburg; Hungary; Malta; Netherlands; Austria; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovenia; Slovakia; Finland; United Kingdom; Iceland; Norway; Switzerland; Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2015), The labour market situation of migrants and their descendants. Evaluation of the 2014 labour force survey ad hoc module. Draft version December 2015. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: Alongside a set of core variables which are collected every year under EU-LFS, the Member States also collect data on specific topics concerning the labour market in so-called ad-hoc modules. Ad-hoc modules are designed to supplement the core dataset to provide additional information on particular aspects of the labour market. In 2014 the ad hoc module was focused on the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Therefore, this record covers both the core and ad hoc module conducted in 2014. 1.13: The questionnaire for the core EU-LFS is not available (the version used for Cyprus). The main topics for this questionnaire were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Besides 2008, where a migrant-targeted ad-hoc module was also included, its not clear if the other years of EU-LFS included a sizeable number of EMM respondents. Its also unclear if the EMM respondents could be identified (e.g. through a boot sample or through the use of a EMM-related question)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Persons with an immigrant background who were either born themselves or at least one of their parents abroad. 3.4: The questionnaire for the core EU-LFS is not available (the version used for Cyprus). The EMM-related questions for this questionnaire were identified based on information provided in the documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4154</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα για την ποιότητα ζωής στην Ευρώπη 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-11-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x3C0;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3CC;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3B1; &#x3B6;&#x3C9;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3CE;&#x3C0;&#x3B7;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CYMAR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Cyprus
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): -99.Information not available
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Greek                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Greek
Average duration/length of interview: 38
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Cyprus reached 158 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 51%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 64%; Refusal rate (REF2): 29%; Contact rate (CON2): 88%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in Cyprus, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Greece.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1015
Overall response rate: 51
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Greek is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_cy_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα για την ποιότητα ζωής στην Ευρώπη</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Cyprus, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4172</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ευρωπαϊκή Έρευνα για τις Συνθήκες Εργασίας 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-06-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3A3;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B8;&#x3AE;&#x3BA;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Cyprus
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Greek                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Greek
Average duration/length of interview: 39
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Cyprus. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Cyprus 6 reached 90 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1002
Overall response rate: 69
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.694; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.900; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.077; Contact rate (CON2): 0.780</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/cy_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ευρωπαϊκή Έρευνα για τις Συνθήκες Εργασίας</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Cyprus leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CYN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Cyprus</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4241</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Comprehensive and exhaustive inclusion of surveys from 01/01/1999 onwards.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covered all surveys available irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are very few alternative sources of survey data on EMMs’ integration in Cyprus, so general population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ευρωπαϊκή Έρευνα για τις Συνθήκες Εργασίας 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CYN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-26</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-03-19</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3A3;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B8;&#x3AE;&#x3BA;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CY">Cyprus</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Cymar Market Research Ltd.</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Cyprus
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Greek                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Greek
Average duration/length of interview: 43.25
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Cyprus. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS Cyprus 5 reached 100 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
Overall response rate: 65.7
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.797; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.853; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.167; Contact rate (CON2): 0.657</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/cyprus_cy.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ευρωπαϊκή Έρευνα για τις Συνθήκες Εργασίας</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Cyprus leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Czech Republic Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3804</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Czech Republic Wave 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Czech Republic Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Czech Republic Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Department of Demography and Geodemography, Charles University in Prague; Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-02-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-02-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-09-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generations and Gender Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005-02-04,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SC&amp;C Ltd. – Survey, Consulting &amp; Care</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 422276
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 77
Number of questions: 1508
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 400 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10006
Overall response rate: 42
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The response rate by region varied from a minimum of 35% to a maximum of 55%.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>130499 (GGS Wave 1)</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
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          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/CzechRepublic_Questionnaire_W1_cz.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CZE</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Generations and Gender Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Best estimate is the number of persons who do not have Czech citizenship 2011 (n=422276)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Czech Republic Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3805</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Czech Republic Wave 2</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Czech Republic Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Czech Republic Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Department of Demography and Geodemography, Charles University in Prague; Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-02-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01-31</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-03-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generations and Gender Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005-02-04,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SC&amp;C Ltd. – Survey, Consulting &amp; Care</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: 1.Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Database from wave 1 (probability sampling)+ quota sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 422276
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 77
Number of questions: 1371
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling is limited. More details to be released once data documentation on new GGP platform is completed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 108 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3149
Overall response rate: 47
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">There were 10 071 completed interviews, of whom 3195 had been inteviewed at Wave 1. However, the number of valid cases is 3149.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/CzechRepublic_Questionnaire_W2_cz.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CZE</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Generations and Gender Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: Best estimate is the number of persons who do not have Czech citizenship in 2011 (n=422276)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4680</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: Bulletin #1 Published 19 May 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-1-2022); Bulletin #2 Published 21 October 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-2-2022); Bulletin #3 Published 29 September 2023 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-bulletin-3-2023?page=3#read-online); Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU Published 28 February 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey#related); Barriers to employement for displaced Ukrainians Published 14 June 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/barriers-employment-displaced-ukrainians)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people&#x2019;s experiences in the EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The online survey on persons displaced from Ukraine was an open online opt-in survey. This means that, unlike in surveys with probability sampling, respondents included themselves in the sample. This design was chosen because at the time of the survey it was not possible to obtain a representative random sample of people displaced from Ukraine across the EU. This was due to the fact that there were no reliable sampling frames in the survey countries and no information about the target population in terms of its size, characteristics, and composition
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The survey universe are people who at the time of the survey:- were at least 12 years old;- were staying in Czech Republic (even if only passing through it at the time); - were Ukrainian citizens or residents, including EU or third-country nationals, who resided permanently in Ukraine prior to 24 February 2022; and - have arrived in the EU shortly before or after 24 February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2022/online-survey-persons-displaced-ukraine ;  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 288
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned to the target population estimates based on how recent they were and on their estimated accuracy.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The survey was promoted using various channels, including social media and other online and offline channels (e.g. banners on the websites of relevant organisations and posters in the premises of non-governmental organisations and in churches). The offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total survey sample in all ten countries consists of 14,685 respondents. 5.8: the type of weight is TENWEIGHT</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The report states offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people). However it is hard to conclude if there were Face-to-Face interviews conducted or not. 7.9: we assumed there are 288 question items since it was stated: "The results published in this report are based on the 14,685 respondents whose questionnaires fulfilled the quality criteria. The sample includes 2,691 unfinished questionnaires in order to capture all information provided. These questionnaires were taken into account because they did not miss out more than 200 out of 288 variables that are included in the questionnaire. Sample sizes differ between questions because of this, and because some questions addressed only respondents of certain ages".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 671
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for scientific evaluations withing the framework of a temporary project by academic reserach and teaching. Institutes or persons outside of academic research and teaching may request provision in writing.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.17: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. Both questionnaires are stored in the GESIS metadata record found in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FRA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Estonia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union; 1) FRA published 3 Bulletins.  Bulletin #1: "The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rihts implications within the EU". Bulletin #1 covered the situation in Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.  Bulletin #2: "The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine - The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU". Bulletin #2 covered all EU Member States and examened developments as Member States began implementing longer-term solutions, including issues relating to the protection on unaccompanied children and access to guardians. Bulletin #3: "The Russian aggression against Ukraine - Displaced children finding protection in the EU". Bulletin #3 focusses on children displaced from Ukraine in the EU and examines issues of particular concern for the respect, protection and fulfilment of their fundamental rights. 2) FRA published report with key findings of presented online survey: "Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU". 3) FRA also published paper "Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians" based on the findings of presented survey.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: FRA took several steps to make the survey as representative as possible. For example, it tried to reach out to as many people displaced from Ukraine as possible. In doing so, it aimed to account for their diversity (in terms of age, gender, religion, sexual orientation and skin colour), while bearing in mind that the majority of people who have fled Ukraine are women and children (FRA 2023 survey report, p.12). 1.13: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. 1.15: 12+.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN025" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4696</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the surveys are particularly well suited to the study of the integration of EMMs in Bulgaria and these surveys include a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Czech Republic</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Czech Republic: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-06-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-07-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-06-21,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM), SocioFactor (Czech Republic)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was convenience-based; however, it was purposely drawn to adjust for the geographical as well as gender distribution of the refugee population, as per TP data provided by the Ministry of Interior. Efforts were also made to select respondents from as many diverse types of accommodation as possible
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1024 ; https://data.unhcr.org/fr/documents/details/105509</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian; Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian; English
Number of questions: 354
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The sample included 1,218 households and 2,648 individuals. Interviews were conducted in person only with the head of the household or any other adult members consenting to the interview and willing to respond on behalf of the household.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1218
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1024</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_CZE_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1024"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_CZE_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1024/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Ukrainian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSN2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In addition to the survey, four focus group discussions (FGDs) were held by SocioFactor in August 2023 to address unexplored research questions and to complement the quantitative data.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023), Czechia: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment - Final report. December 2023. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/fr/documents/details/105509.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: The sample allows for limited national representativeness to assess urgent needs across health, protection, food security and education. Data serves to inform the refugee response and 2024 Regional Response Plan, though is not statistically representative.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_CZE_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic - EWL Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4715</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-25</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Uchodźcy z Ukrainy w Czechach - EWL</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic - EWL Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Group; Centre for East Eoropean Studies, University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group; Centre for East Eoropean Studies, University of Warsaw</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.7: Citation related to the report from which all the metadata is sourced.</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-05-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-05-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic, Poland, Romania - EWL Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Ostrava
Prague
Bohumin
Praha
Ostrava
Bohumín
CZ080
CZ010
CZ563821
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East European Studies, University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The target population consists of Ukrainian refugees who arrived in Czech Republic after the Russian invasion in February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/RAPORT_EWL_INT_ENG_FINAL_OK.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2. The available report does not provide any information about the sampling method used besides mentioning that the surveys in the Czech Republic and Romania were random.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic, Poland, Romania - EWL Study</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic, Poland, Romania - EWL Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWL2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Romania</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EWL Special Report ‘Ukrainian refugees in Poland, the Czech Republic and Romania’ (Authors: Anatoliy Zymnin, Mariusz Kowalski PhD (social geographer, contentrelated supervision), Michalina Sielewicz, Radek Vlk, Tiberiu Focica, Sylwia Kowcun, Szymon Bryzek, Przemysław Gliński, Sergiusz Brusnyk)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15. The survey mostly covered respondents at working age (average age 35 years old). 1.16. Around 94.5% female and 5.5% male.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN027" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4733</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #4 - June 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-04-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular, usually one wave per year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: While part of the UNHCR intentions survey series, UNHCR and Ipsos SA also conducted country-specific surveys with country-specific questionnaires with refugees from Ukraine in Austria, Croatia and Switzerland only in 2023. 2.5: The web-based surveys targeted respondents residing in any European country other than the Russia Federation as well as Poland, Moldova, Romania, and Slovakia (the four countries in which the phone-based survey was conducted). The listed countries here are those where there were at least 79 respondents.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, usually one wave per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Using Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels, individuals from Ukraine who fled their country after 24 February 2022 and were hosted in countries across Europe were identified and invited to take part in the web survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size (Technical report, p. 55).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The online panel from Ukraine is a market research panel composed of 450,000 individuals from that country. It is not based on a random sample, so it is not representative of the target population in strictly theoretical terms. However, the panel is big enough and has similar characteristics as the general population, so that it provides good estimates of population attitudes and behaviour. Panellists are generally younger and more urban than the general Ukrainian population. The online panel is subject to a number of quality assurance checks to ensure the quality of the sample. Having been built prior to the war, many of the panellists have left Ukraine since February 2022 but are nevertheless reachable through the panel. Also, invitations were posted on social media for refugees to participate (technical report, p. 54)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,850 households representing a total number of 10,625 household members.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Invitations to take part in the survey were then sent out to selected participants by email, or on the panel application and Viber bot if these had been installed by panellists. In the case of any difficulties with reaching targets for this wave, SMS reminders were sent or follow-up calls to direct panellists to the online survey. Panellists who were invited to participate in the previous wave, but did not take part in it, could be invited to the current wave as fresh respondents (final report, p. 54). 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 244
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees and IDPs from Ukraine #4. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in the Czech Republic and Hungary specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in different countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The fourth round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (third) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN028" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4766</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 1</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2022-06-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>UNHCR in partnership with SocioFactor</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling followed a non-probability approach. Interviews were carried out in multiple locations, including border areas and transit locations, reception centres, collective sites and information and assistance points. Respondents were randomly selected.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/94176; 2) https://migrant-integration.ec.europa.eu/library-document/lives-hold-profiles-and-intentions-refugees-ukraine-0_en</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the regional analysis, each host country sample was weighted based on the most recent population figures (number of border crossings and recorded refugees). The data for weighting was sourced from the Operational Data Portal for the Ukraine Refugee Situation, as of 21 June 2022: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ukraine
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4900 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey report does not provide any information on the data collection mode.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 311
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: "United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2022). Lives on Hold: Profiles and Intentions of Refugees from Ukraine #1. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/94176"</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2022). Lives on Hold: Profiles and Intentions of Refugees from Ukraine #1. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/94176</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Hungary, the Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania and Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>The quantitative data from structured interviews was complemented with information collected through seven focus group discussions with refugees from Ukraine in Poland and Romania.</notes>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Interviews were conducted with adults and in a few cases with children between 14 and 18 years of age with the consent of the guardian; 1.16: The sample is largely composed of women travelling with dependants (infants, children and elderly persons), with a large proportion of them becoming single caregivers as a consequence of family separation forced by the international armed conflict.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4771</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN029</IDNo>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
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      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #2 - Sept 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling with some elements of random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Interviews were completed through online questionnaires and face-to-face interviews. Using IPSOS SA’s Ukrainian online panels to identify individuals who fled their country since 24 February 2022 an invitation to fill a web-based survey was sent. UNHCR office in Czech Republic (in partnership with Sociofactor) led face-to-face surveys, with interviews carried out in multiple fixed locations (including reception centres, collective sites and community centres), where respondents were randomly selected.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 431462
Sampling units: Household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/95767; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with different survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone, web and face-to-face modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine).(Technical report, p. 23).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The phone-based survey sample is representative only of refugees enrolled in multi-purpose cash assistance with UNHCR in neighboring countries, covering over 420,000 individuals in total. This group represents almost a quarter of the estimated total refugee population in these countries, reducing the risk of potential bias toward specific profiles or groups.  The web-based survey, however, is not based on a probabilistic sample and may not be representative of all refugees residing in other European countries, especially given that online samples often over-represent individuals with higher education levels. Nonetheless, the distribution of the final sample was found to align closely with the distribution of refugees across major host countries.  Finally, the face-to-face sample is also not based on a probabilistic method and may over-represent individuals currently residing in collective sites. (technical report p.9)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4800</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-2: Interviews were completed following phone, web and face-to-face modes. However, the survey report does not specify whether a PAPI or CAPI mode was employed. 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire (available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783).</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 721
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Spain, Romania, Slovakia, Moldova, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Turkey, Bulgaria, Lithuania, France</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: "To complement the quantitative component, a series of focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine were conducted in Belgium, Poland, Slovakia and Spain, to capture participants experiences in their host countries and understand the factors influencing their plans, which helped bring refugees’ voices to the centre, and interpret some of the quantitative results."</notes>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: In the following (third) wave, respondents from the second wave who agreed to be recontacted were invited to participate in third round of the research.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Czech Republic as per UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4789</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
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        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Using Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels, , individuals from Ukraine who fled their country since 24 February 2022 and were hosted in countries across Europe (excluding the ones covered via phone-surveys) were identified and invited to take part in the survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 478614
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size. (Technical report, p. 34).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The online panel from Ukraine is a market research panel composed of 450,000 individuals from that country. It is not based on a random sample, so it is not representative of the target population in strictly theoretical terms. However, the panel is big enough and has similar characteristics as the general population, so that it provides good estimates of population attitudes and behaviour. Panellists are generally younger and more urban than the general Ukrainian population. The online panel is subject to a number of quality assurance checks to ensure the quality of the sample. Having been built prior to the war, many of the panellists have left Ukraine since February 2022 but are nevertheless reachable through the panel. Also, invitations were posted on social media for refugees to participate (technical report, p. 33)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,900 households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Invitations to take part in the survey were then sent out to selected participants by email, or on the panel application and Viber bot if these had been installed by panellists. In the case of any difficulties with reaching targets for this wave, SMS reminders were sent or follow up calls to direct panellists to the online survey. Panellists who were invited to participate in the previous wave, but did not take part in it, could be invited to the current wave as fresh respondents. (Technical report, p. 33). 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 234
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees from Ukraine #3. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in Germany and Spain specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in several countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The third round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (second) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Czech Republic at the time of data collection (sourced from UNHCR available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4156</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Průzkum kvality života v Evropě v roce 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-11-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Pr&#x16F;zkum kvality &#x17E;ivota v Evrop&#x11B; v roce"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS AISA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Czech Republic
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of Enumeration Districts and Buildings (RSO)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 36
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Czech Republic reached 114 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 58%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 67%; Refusal rate (REF2): 25%; Contact rate (CON2): 86%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country only.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1040
Overall response rate: 58
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Czech is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_cz_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Průzkum kvality života v Evropě v roce</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Czech Republic, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Employment of foreigners in the Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4259</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Zaměstnávání cizinců v České republice</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Employment of foreigners in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>STEM - Středisko empirických výzkumů</producer>
        <copyright>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Czech Social Science Data Archive (ČSDA) of the Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs. Employment of foreigners [dataset]. Ver. 1.0. Prague: Czech Social Science Data Archive, 2017. DOI 10.14473/VUPSV00011</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-11-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-12-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>STEM - Středisko empirických výzkumů</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability sampling with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample consisted of individuals from select Central and Eastern European countries (Ukraine, Poland, Bulgaria, Moldova, Belarus, Russia, Romania), all of whom had a valid work permit in the Czech Republic. The employers and municipalities were sampled from the Database of foreign employees by the Foreign Police (Cizinecká policie), then the respondents were selected to fulfil quotas (related to their nationality)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners with work permits from Ukraine, Poland, Bulgaria, Moldova, Belarus, Russia, or Romania
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Database of foreign employees by the Foreign Police (Cizinecká policie)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16980
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">923</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://praha.vupsv.cz/Fulltext/zamci2.pdf; http://nesstar.soc.cas.cz/webview/ ; http://dspace.soc.cas.cz:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/3811</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 62
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 923
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nesstar.soc.cas.cz/webview/</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to register at the Czech Social Science Data Archive’s (ČSDA’s) webpage to download the dataset</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <biblCit>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs. Employment of foreigners [technical documentation]. http://dspace.soc.cas.cz:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/3813</biblCit>
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          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Horáková, M., and D. Čerňanská. ’Zaměstnávání cizinců v České republice. Část II. Závěrečná zpráva z empirického šetření.’ Praha: Výzkumný ústav práce a sociálních věcí (2001)</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Czech; CES                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4260</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Public opinion poll of third-country foreigners about integration issues and their views on the majoritarian society and life in it</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2015-03-26</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling of individuals with Ukrainian, Vietnamese or Russian citizenship in selected Czech cities (Prague, Karlovy Vary, Brno, Ostrava, Ústí nad Labem, Plzeň), with quotas on sex, age, type of residence and education
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian, Vietnamese and Russian citizens with legal residence in the Czech Republic
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Information system on foreigners of the Ministry of Interior (Cizinecký informační systém Ministerstva vnitra); Czech Statistical Office (Český statistický úřad)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 98500
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Vietnamese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">721</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">411</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">145</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://praha.vupsv.cz/Fulltext/vz_392.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian; Vietnamese
Number of questions: 199
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 741
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 420
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 149
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <biblCit>Schebelle, D. et al. 2015. Průzkum veřejného mínění cizinců z třetích zemí o otázkách integrace a jejich náhledů na majoritní společnost a život v ní</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://praha.vupsv.cz/Fulltext/vz_392.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
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          <holdings URI="http://praha.vupsv.cz/Fulltext/vz_392.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of grandparents (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4261</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Šetření o menšinách a diskriminaci v Evropské unii</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
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        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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2008-05-20,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route with focused enumeration targeting people who self-identify as Roma, are 16 years old or older, are residents of the Czech Republic and have been residents for at least one year and have sufficient command of the Czech language
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 47
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. In total, 428 door addresses were visited by the interviewers. Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 262 households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 505
Overall response rate: 58
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The process of integration of foreign families into the majoritarian society of the Czech Republic with regard to their sociocultural specificities and the role of women in the process of integration</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4262</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The process of integration of foreign families into the majoritarian society of the Czech Republic with regard to their sociocultural specificities and the role of women in the process of integration</parTitl>
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        <producer>ppm factum research</producer>
        <copyright>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2016-11-07</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling using quotas on region, nationality, sex, age and type of residence in the Czech Republic
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian, Vietnamese and Russian foreigners
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Information system on foreigners of the Ministry of Interior (Cizinecký informační systém Ministerstva vnitra); Czech Statistical Office (Český statistický úřad)
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://praha.vupsv.cz/Fulltext/vz_426.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian; Vietnamese
Average duration/length of interview: 38
Number of questions: 204
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1219
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 685
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 294
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Schebelle, D. &amp; Kubát, J. 2017. Proces integrace rodin cizinců do majoritní společnosti České republiky s ohledem na jejich sociokulturní specifika a role žen v procesu integrace. Available at: http://praha.vupsv.cz/Fulltext/vz_426.pdf</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Psychological aspect of acculturation of the Vietnamese in the Czech Republic</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4263</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling and snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was constructed by a) fielding a survey to Vietnamese students at selected high schools, b) contacting Vietnamese associations and organizations and posting the survey on Vietnamese websites and Facebook groups, and c) snowballing
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People with at least one Vietnamese parent born in the Czech Republic or Vietnam, with current residency in the Czech Republic with Czech or Vietnamese as their mother tongue older than 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://is.muni.cz/th/m68bj/disertace_2_PCH_final_tisk.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 408
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Chvojková, Petra. Psychologické aspekty akulturace Vietnamců v ČR [online]. Brno, 2019 [cit. 2021-07-13]. Dostupné z: https://is.muni.cz/th/m68bj/. Disertační práce. Masarykova univerzita, Filozofická fakulta. Vedoucí práce Martina HŘEBÍČKOVÁ</biblCit>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Substance use in the Roma population and their contact with social workers in the Czech Republic: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4264</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Substance use in Roma population in contact with social workers in the Czech Republic: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey</titl>
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        <producer>Czech National Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Addictions, Office of the Government of the Czech Republic</producer>
        <copyright>Czech National Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Addictions, Office of the Government of the Czech Republic</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Czech National Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Addictions, Office of the Government of the Czech Republic</distrbtr>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-06</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Czech National Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Addictions, Office of the Government of the Czech Republic</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Approaching people with regular contact with outreach social workers. No further information available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population in socially excluded localities with regular contact with social workers
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
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          <srcDocu>Pavla Chomynová, Jan Kozák &amp; Viktor Mravčík (2021) Substance use in Roma population in contact with social workers in the Czech Republic: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey, Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse, 20:2, 275-294, DOI: 10.1080/15332640.2020.1717399</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romani                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romani
Average duration/length of interview: 20
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 546
Overall response rate: 67
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Pavla Chomynová, Jan Kozák &amp; Viktor Mravčík (2021) Substance use in Roma population in contact with social workers in the Czech Republic: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey, Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse, 20:2, 275-294, DOI: 10.1080/15332640.2020.1717399</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
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    <citation>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4265</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Romská populace a zdraví</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma population and health</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Inter-ministerial Commission for Roma Community Affairs</producer>
        <copyright>Inter-ministerial Commission for Roma Community Affairs</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Inter-ministerial Commission for Roma Community Affairs</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Inter-ministerial Commission for Roma Community Affairs</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling using quotas on region and municipality size. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adults (16+)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Minors (0-15)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.vlada.cz/assets/ppov/zalezitosti-romske-komunity/dokumenty/Sastipen.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1004
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 677
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 327
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Nesvadbová, P., Šandera, J. &amp; Haberlová, V. 2009. Romská populace a zdraví: Česká republika - Národní zpráva 2009. Available at: http://www.vlada.cz/assets/ppov/zalezitosti-romske-komunity/dokumenty/Sastipen.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified. 3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International migration of skilled human resources; Experience of Georgian in the Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4266</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mezinárodní migrace kvalifikovaných lidských zdrojů; Zkušenosti Gruzie a České republiky</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">International migration of skilled human resources; Experience of Georgian in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Zurab Laliashvili</producer>
        <copyright>Zurab Laliashvili</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Zurab Laliashvili</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Zurab Laliashvili</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Availability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Approaching people registered at the embassy of Georgia. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants from Georgia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): A list of Georgian citizens who are registered at the embassy of Georgia in the Czech Republic
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 957
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">276</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://insis.vse.cz/zp/23471</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Georgian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 117
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://insis.vse.cz/zp/23471"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Laliashvili, Z. 2012. Mezinárodní migrace kvalifikovaných lidských zdrojů; Zkušenosti Gruzie a České republiky. Available at: https://insis.vse.cz/zp/23471</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Understanding citizenship and motivation for civic participation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4267</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Understanding citizenship and motivation for civic participation</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Understanding citizenship and motivation for civic participation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Studies, Masaryk University</producer>
        <copyright>Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Studies, Masaryk University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Studies, Masaryk University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Zuzana Scott (Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Studies, Masaryk University)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling done by targeting schools, universities and NGOs to recruit minority participants. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority and people of Ukrainian background
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://is.muni.cz/th/ulgv5/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1195
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 167
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 203
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Scott, Zuzana, and Jan Šerek. ’Ethnic majority and minority youths’ ascription of responsibility for solving current social issues: Links to civic participation.’ Journal of Adolescent Research 30.2 (2015): 180-212</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey. 1.15: Youth between 15-28 years old were surveyed</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health care and health status of foreigners in the Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4268</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Zdravotní péče a zdravotní stav cizinců v ČR</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health care and health status of foreigners in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>ppm factum research</producer>
        <copyright>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-10-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-11-18</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ppm factum research</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quotas using citizenship, sex, age and region. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Citizens of Ukraine, Vietnam and Russia with permanent or long-term residence status in the Czech Republic
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of foreigners by the Czech Statistical Office (Český statistický úřad)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 140789
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Vietnamese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">601</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">199</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.vupsv.cz/download/souhrnna-vyzkumna-zprava-smiseneho-vyzkumu-o-zdravotni-peci-a-zdravotnim-stavu-cizincu-v-cr/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian; Vietnamese
Average duration/length of interview: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 596
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 201
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Schebelle, D., Kubát, J., Marešová, J., &amp; Olecká, I. Souhrnná výzkumná zpráva smíšeného výzkumu o zdravotní péči a zdravotním stavu cizinců v ČR</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified. 3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analysis of state integration programme for asylum seekers</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4269</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analýzy státního integračního programu pro azylanty</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Analysis of state integration programme for asylum seekers</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN011</IDNo>
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        <producer>Insititute of Ethnology, Czech Academy of Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Insititute of Ethnology, Czech Academy of Sciences</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Insititute of Ethnology, Czech Academy of Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute of Ethnology, Czech Academy of Sciences</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quotas using age, sex, family status, nationality and residence. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People who received asylum in the Czech Republic
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Database of the State Integration Programme
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2398
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.mvcr.cz/soubor/analyza-sip-2012-pdf.aspx</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Uherek, Zdeněk, and Veronika Beranská. Analýza státního integračního programu pro azylanty. Etnologický ústav AV ČR, 2012</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified. 3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4270</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Druhé šetření o menšinách a diskriminaci v Evropské unii</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Median</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-03-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x160;et&#x159;en&#xED; o men&#x161;in&#xE1;ch a diskriminaci v Evropsk&#xE9; unii"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-20,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Median</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with adaptive cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route with adaptive cluster sampling targeting people who self-identify as Roma, are 16 years old or older, have been residents of the Czech Republic for at least one year and have sufficient command of the Czech language
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">850</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 54
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted data reflect the selection probabilities of each household and individual based on the sampling design. The weights also account for the differences in the (estimated) size of the target population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 817
Overall response rate: 25
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1: The gross sample designed was 850 interviews with the target population. 5.1 - 5.3: The gross and net samples are given in terms of individual interviews, while the response rate is given at the household level.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13519</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68185"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68187"></holdings>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326124</biblCit>
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      </fileCitation>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Research on the intent of third-country foreigners who arrive to the Czech Republic to work based on a work permit for long-term or permanent settlement</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4271</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Research on the intent of third-country foreigners who arrive to the Czech Republic to work based on a work permit for long-term or permanent settlement</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Center for the Public Opinion Research, Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Work and Social Affairs</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministry of Work and Social Affairs</distrbtr>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Center for the Public Opinion Research, Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners from third countries (outside EU) who have valid work permit
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of foreigners by the Foreign Police
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dx.doi.org/10.13060/1802-8152.2013.7.1.3 ; https://www.soc.cas.cz/projekt/vyzkum-zameru-cizincu-ze-tretich-zemi-kteri-prijizdeji-do-cr-pracovat-na-zaklade-povoleni-k</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1011
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bernard, Josef, Yana Leontiyeva. 2013. „Cizinci jako obtížně dosažitelná populace.“ Data a výzkum – SDA Info 7 (1): 57-82</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of foreigners about their income, expenses and remittances</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4272</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Šetření cizinců o jejich příjmech, výdajích a remitencích</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of foreigners about their income, expenses and remittances</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Center for the Public Opinion Research, Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Work and Social Affairs</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministry of Work and Social Affairs</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Center for the Public Opinion Research, Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota using citizenship, sex, age and region of residence. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Economically active migrants from Ukraine, Russia, Vietnam, Moldova and ex-Yugoslavian states (except for Slovenia)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Database of foreigners by the Foreign Police (Cizinecká policie)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Vietnamese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.soc.cas.cz/node/4383</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1003
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 302
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 274
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey. 1.15: Target population was economically active persons between 15 and 65 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration relations of foreigners (and home population) in Czechia: concentration or diffusion processes?</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4273</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrační vztahy cizinců (a domácího obyvatelstva) v Česku: koncentrační nebo difuzní procesy?</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration relations of foreigners (and home population) in Czechia: concentration or diffusion processes?</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Center for the Public Opinion Research, Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Charles University; Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Charles University; Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Center for the Public Opinion Research, Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota using citizenship, sex, age and region of residence. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants from Ukraine and Vietnam
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): 2011 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Vietnamese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://doi.org/10.13060/00380288.2014.50.4.107</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Vietnamese
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 912
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 467
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 445
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bernard, J. and Mikešová, R., 2014. Sociální integrace imigrantů na rozhraní mezi dočasnou migrací a trvalým usazením. Sociologický časopis/Czech Sociological Review, pp.521-545</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4274</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>UNDP Bratislava Regional Centre</producer>
        <copyright>UNDP Bratislava Regional Centre</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UNDP Bratislava Regional Centre</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Focus agency</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with implicit endorsement of identification
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling done in territorial units with ’average and above’ share of Roma population and clusters defined by Roma organizations. Then random route followed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romani                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Survey documentation mentions that face to face interviews were conducted, but no indication if they were PAPI, CAPI, or both</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3523
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2761
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 762
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Croatia; Hungary; Kosovo; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Romania; Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>UNDP. 2005. Faces of poverty, faces of hope. Available at: https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Educational paths and educational chances of Roma pupils at elementary schools in the surrounding of excluded Roma localities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4275</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Vzdělanostní dráhy a vzdělanostní šance romských žákyň a žáků základních škol v okolí vyloučených romských lokalit</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Educational paths and educational chances of Roma pupils at elementary schools in the surrounding of excluded Roma localities</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gabal Consulting</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gabal Consulting</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random selection of schools from a list of elementary schools close to the socially excluded areas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First, schools were selected randomly from a list of elementary schools close to the socially excluded areas. If the school principal agreed to take part in the survey, he/she, alongside the pupil, filled the survey questionnaire regarding the data on pupils in the selected classes (3rd, 5th, 8th)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority pupils
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools close to socially excluded areas created by Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs project Analysis of Socially Excluded Roma Areas and Absorption Capacities of Subjects Active in these Areas (Analýzy sociálně vyloučených romských lokalit a komunit v České republice a absorpční kapacity subjektů působících v této oblasti)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.msmt.cz/file/8251/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8462
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1800
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 6662
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Gabal Consulting. 2009. Vzdělanostní dráhy a vzdělanostní šance romských žákyň a žáků základních škol v okolí vyloučených romských lokalit. Available at: https://www.msmt.cz/file/8251/</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4276</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-12,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Neighbourhoods and villages populated mainly by Roma were selected from all types of settlements and economic environments. Sampling clusters were identified according to the structure and territorial distribution of the Roma population. The exact profile of the respondents to be interviewed was determined for each sampling cluster. Field operators identified the individuals to be interviewed corresponding to the profile of respondents for the cluster, with the assistance of representatives from local government administrations or social assistance services
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2001 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/avoiding-dependency-trap</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1006
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/avoiding-dependency-trap"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RSR2002</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Hungary; Romania; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4277</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Michael Škvrňák </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe; Focus CZ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-26</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Roma pilot survey 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-26,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey covered 11 Member States (those listed in 2.5 plus the country corresponding to this record) and these countries were strategically chosen. Specifically, they were chosen because of the notable proportion of Roma in the population and the assumption that in most of these countries the Roma were living in a high concentration in specific areas (which was a necessary condition for employing probability sampling given the resource and time constraints). Moreover, in seven of these 11 countries (i.e. Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia), the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) had already gained experience in interviewing the Roma via its EU-MIDIS I survey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Focus CZ; Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage probability sample (random route sampling and focused enumeration)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route and focused enumeration were used for sampling the Roma respondents, whereas just random route was used for the non-Roma respondents. For random route, interviewers started from designated starting points, following precise instructions for their route. The interviewers were required to apply a sampling step of five, where they make contact with the household in every fifth dwelling unit. As needed, the random route rules were adapted to circumvent particular challenges faced by the interviewers. As for focused enumeration, it was then used to supplement random route to increase the chances of identifying eligible households of the hard-to-reach population. Specifically, interviewers asked respondents in households already included in the sample to provide information on the eligibility of surrounding households. Two dwellings on either side of the initial household were then screened for the presence of eligible Roma households. Based on the information received, the interviewer had to determine whether there are eligible persons at the adjacent addresses.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Neighbourhoods; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf ; Survey results: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Within-household selection probability weighting was applied. Such design weighting corrected for differential selection probabilities of the individual within the household as a function of the number of persons in the household belonging to the survey target group.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions the following: (a) sampling frames for the survey were developed using information collection during background research; the collected information was then used to construct sampling frames by establishing lists of primary sampling units (which varied from country to country). (b) In each country, the sampling frame was intended to reflect the diversity of the Roma groups in terms of community size and geographic distribution so that the survey results would be representative of their situation.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: FRA developed the survey questionnaire, which Gallup Europe and its national fieldwork agencies then translated and used in face-to-face interviews in the different participating countries. The available documentation however does not specify if the face-to-face interviews were PAPI or CAPI. 7.8: The average duration/length of the interview varied by subgroup (Roma = 39, Non-Roma =35). 7.9: The figure listed reflects the total number of questions found in the Roma questionnaire; this can be considered as the "full" questionnaire as the non-Roma questionnaire is exactly the same as the Roma questionnaire with just some questions removed and with some slight wording changes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1100
SG1 Response rate: 69.6
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 79.3
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The survey dataset is not publicly available but there is an online tool that allows for data visualization, available at:  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-social-exclusion-roma-eu-2011 . 8.13: DOI is not available in http format. 8.16: The questionnaires are provided in the annex of the technical report.</notes>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: Per the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the survey can be considered representative of the Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average in a given country. As for the non-Roma sample of this survey, the survey can be considered representative of the non-Roma persons living in or near areas where Roma live in greater density than the national average of a given country; as such, the non-Roma sample is not representative of the general population of a given country (as reflected in the averages of national statistics). 1.15: Respondents were 16 years old and older.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive sampling where sample was constructed by consulting the social workers of Romodrom, an NGO specializing in Roma issues. No further information about the sample design is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
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Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.otevrenaspolecnost.cz/knihovna/4873-bezpecnost-a-sekuritizace-romu-v-ceske-republice-zprava-z-kvantitativniho-setreni-2016</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 294
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4279</dc:identifier>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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A second survey was conducted at the subnational level with migrants of Vietnamese, Chinese, Russian or Ukrainian origin (see survey with ID number CZS016)
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling was used. No further information is available
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Belarusian; Russian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 202
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
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    <dataAccs>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>How do migrants live in the City of Prague</titl>
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    </citation>
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        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-08-31</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-08-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Jak se &#x17E;ije migrant&#x16F;m a migrantkam na &#x16F;zem&#xED; hl. m. Prahy"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Prague
Hlavní město Praha
CZ020
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Integration Centre Prague</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling of some form
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Non-probability sampling was used, where respondents were recruited from the Integration Centre Prague’s Czech language courses, elementary schools, and offices of the Department for Asylum and Migration Policy
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners living in Prague, with legal status
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Integration Centre Prague’s Czech language courses; Elementary schools; Offices of the Department for Asylum and Migration Policy
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 110000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://aa.ecn.cz/img_upload/224c0704b7b7746e8a07df9a8b20c098/zaverecna-zprava-z-dotaznikoveho-setreni.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Vietnamese; Russian; English; Ukrainian; Mongolian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Collected data was weighted based on nationality and gender, using data from the Ministry of Interior
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 706
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results can be found here: https://aa.ecn.cz/img_upload/224c0704b7b7746e8a07df9a8b20c098/zaverecna-zprava-z-dotaznikoveho-setreni.pdf</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Jak se žije migrantům a migrantkam na ůzemí hl. m. Prahy</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">How do migrants live in the City of Prague</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Several semi-structured interviews with Third Country Nationals (TCNs) living in Prague (with legal status), as well as individuals from Canada</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey. 3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analysis of the migrant situation in the City of Prague</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4281</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Analýza postavení migrantů a migrantek na území hl.m. Prahy</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Analysis of the migrant situation in the City of Prague</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute of Sociology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague</producer>
        <copyright>City of Prague</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-08-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Prague
Hlavní město Praha
CZ020
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Dr. Yana Leontiyeva; Institute of Sociology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling and purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling, where quotas were established based on gender, age, nationality and place of residence. Purposive sampling was used for EU respondents
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): EU and non-EU citizens living in Prague, with legal status
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 180382
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-EU citizens</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>EU citizens</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1050</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">50</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://metropolevsech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Anal%C3%BDza-postaven%C3%AD-migrant%C5%AF-a-migrantek-20171.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Ukrainian; Vietnamese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Ukrainian; Vietnamese; English
Average duration/length of interview: 43
Number of questions: 74
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1158
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1109
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 49
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results can be found here: https://metropolevsech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Anal%C3%BDza-postaven%C3%AD-migrant%C5%AF-a-migrantek-20171.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://metropolevsech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Anal%C3%BDza-postaven%C3%AD-migrant%C5%AF-a-migrantek-20171.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Situation of female migrants in Czech market with a household labor</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4282</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Situace migrantek na českém trhu nájemné práce v domácnostech</titl>
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        <IDNo>CZS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Petra Ezzeddine; Vilém Semerák; Sdružení pro integraci a migraci</producer>
        <copyright>Petra Ezzeddine; Vilém Semerák; Sdružení pro integraci a migraci</copyright>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-05-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Prague
Pilsen
Mlada Boleslav
Kolin
Beroun
Hlavní město Praha
Plzeň
Mladá Boleslav
Kolín
Beroun
CZ020
554791
535419
533165
531057
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Women only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Petra Ezzeddine; FHS CUNI Prague</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Snowballing sampling, where the first seeds were from NGO’s working in the field. The survey was also advertised in media and government offices for migrants
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-Czech nationality women working as a household labourer for hire
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.migrace.com/docs/140925_vysledky-vyzkumu-najemne-prace-v-domacnosti-v-cr.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Vietnamese; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Ukrainian; Russian
Number of questions: 47
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 105
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International migration and illegal work-related activities of migrants in the Czech Republic and the broader European context</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4283</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <producer>Doc. RNDr. Zdeněk Čermák, CSc.; Faculty of Natural Sciences, Charles University</producer>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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Representative of the population: No
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Post-Soviet, Vietnamese or Chinese nationality and ’advanced’ Western nationals (except EU-nationals), conducting illegal work activity in the Czech Republic
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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        <titl>International migration and illegal work-related activities of migrants in the Czech Republic and the broader European context</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
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      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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Chebsko a Karlovarsko
Plzeňsko
Brněnsko
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Ostravsko
Olomoucko
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CZ041
CZ064
CZ052
CZ051
CZ080
CZ071
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling of some form
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Non-probability sampling was used, where respondents were contacted through informants who were members of the migrant communities
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          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Post-Soviet or Vietnamese origin, conducting illegal work activity in the Czech Republic
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Paper self-administered (collected); 
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          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/47055638_Nelegalni_ekonomicke_aktivity_migrantu_Cesko_v_evropskem_kontextu</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; English; Vietnamese
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 115
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>4286</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <producer>Středisko migrace Arcidiecézní charity</producer>
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        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Cities
City of Prague
Jihočeský region
Praha
Jihočeský kraj
CZ020
CZ031
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Středisko migrace Arcidiecézní charity</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive sampling was used, where respondents were identified and reached through experts from NGOs
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Long-term migrants living in Czech Republic
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; Through other means/characteristics; 
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 310921
Sampling units: Individuals
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Information not available
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Vietnamese; Mongolian; Ukrainian; Russian
]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 184
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Brabcová I., Vacková J., Dvořáčková O. Working environment and its impact on the health of immigrants. Kontakt 2014; 16(4): e228–e235; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.kontakt.2014.09.003</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>4287</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pracovní podmínky u vybraných skupin imigrantů žijících v České republice</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Working conditions in selected groups of immigrants living in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Cities
City of Prague
Jihočeský region
Jihomoravský region
Královéhradecký region
Moravskoslezský region
Plzeňský region
Středočeský region
Ústecký region
Hlavní město Praha
Jihočeský
Středočeský
Plzeňský
Ústecký
Moravskoslezský
Jihomoravský
Královéhradecký
CZ020
CZ032
CZ064
CZ052
CZ080
CZ031
CZ042
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: First seeds of snowball were identified and reached through NGOs
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Vietnamese, Ukrainian, Russian, Slovak and Polish nationality
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1014</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://kont.zsf.jcu.cz/pdfs/knt/2017/04/06.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Vietnamese; Russian; Ukrainian; Polish; Slovak
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 994
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Brabcová I, Vacková J. Working conditions in selected groups of immigrants living in the Czech Republic. Kontakt 2017; 19(4): e263–e269; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.kontakt.2017.09.004</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analysis of the impact of implemented measures designed to increase awareness of Bulgarians operating in the Czech labour market</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4288</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analýza dopadů realizovaných opatření v oblasti zvýšení informovanosti Bulharů a Bulharek působících na českém trhu práce</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Analysis of the impact of implemented measures designed to increase awareness of Bulgarians operating in the Czech labour market</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>La Strada ČR</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-08</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Cities
City of Prague
Pilsen
Středočeský region
Hlavní město Praha
Plzeň
Středočeský
CZ020
554791
CZ031
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>La Strada ČR</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling and snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sampling and snowball sampling were used. No further details are available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant workers from Bulgaria
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.mpsv.cz/documents/20142/846918/analyza_dopadu_30.9.2015.pdf/dae15995-87ca-0fea-0d4f-7096e2a2b913</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Bulgarian
Number of questions: 15
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 112
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration of foreigners in Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4289</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integrace cizinců v ČR</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration of foreigners in Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integrace cizinc&#x16F; v &#x10C;R"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Prague
Hlavní město Praha
CZ020
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive and snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive and snowball sampling were used. No further details are available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners with Ukrainian, Vietnamese and Armenian origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainian origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Vietnamese origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">150</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">50</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">50</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://aa.ecn.cz/img_upload/ea85d6c87301f0a7507b0e8d7b873b63/IntegraceUkrArmVietn_final_PDF.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                     Average duration/length of interview: 90
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Half of the interviews were in migrant languages, the rest was in Czech</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 126
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 51
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 45
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integrace cizinců v ČR</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration of foreigners in Czech Republic</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IFC2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Survey questionnaires combined with qualitative questioning</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration and development - economic activities and social impact of migration on Czechia as a target country</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4290</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrace a rozvoj - ekonomické a sociální dopady migrace na Česko jako cílovou zemí</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration and development - economic activities and social impact of migration on Czechia as a target country</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Geomigrace</producer>
        <copyright>Geomigrace</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Ukrajinsk&#xE1; pracovn&#xED; migrace v &#x10C;esku. Migrace - remitence - (rozvoj)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Prague
Hlavní město Praha
CZ020
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey was only conducted in the Czech Republic
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Geomigrace</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: First seeds were recruited from NGOs, churches and community organizations. Respondents were individuals, representing family units
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals (representing family units)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.cupress.cuni.cz/ink2_ext/index.jsp?include=podrobnosti&amp;id=258741&amp;jazyk=cs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Ukrainian
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 51
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 321
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Prof. RNDr. Du&#x161;an Drbohlav, CSc.: drbohlav@natur.cuni.cz"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ukrajinská pracovní migrace v Česku. Migrace - remitence - (rozvoj)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian economic migration in Czechia. Migration - remittances - (development)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UEM2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Ukraine</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Economic diaries modified to track migrant economic activities in order to capture flow of remittances</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Drbohlav, D. (ed.) (2015): Ukrajinská pracovní migrace v Česku. Migrace - remitence a (rozvoj). Praha, Karolinum</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Moldovan Migrants in Prague and Středočeský Region</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4291</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Dotazníkové šetření moldavských migrantů v Praze a ve Středočeském kraji</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Moldovan Migrants in Prague and Středočeský Region</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Geomigrace</producer>
        <copyright>Geomigrace</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Dotazn&#xED;kov&#xE9; &#x161;et&#x159;en&#xED; moldavsk&#xFD;ch migrant&#x16F; v&#xA0;Praze a ve St&#x159;edo&#x10D;esk&#xE9;m kraji"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Prague
Hlavní město Praha
CZ020
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey was only conducted in the Czech Republic
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Geomigrace</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: First seeds were recruited through Orthodox Church, business community contacts, and hostel managers
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Moldovan migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2900
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/21582440211016457</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Moldovan
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 54
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 203
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Prof. RNDr. Du&#x161;an Drbohlav, CSc.: drbohlav@natur.cuni.cz"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Dotazníkové šetření moldavských migrantů v Praze a ve Středočeském kraji</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant Remitting as Transnational Practice: Moldovans in Italy and Czechia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRT2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Turin (Italy)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Semi-structured interviews with Moldovans</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bailey, A., Drbohlav, D. Dzúrová, D. (2021): Migrant Remitting as Transnational Practice: Moldovans in Italy and Czechia. SAGE Open, April-June 2021: 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211016457</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure reported in the survey documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Project BIDARIPEN/ Bravery - Roma Community</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4292</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Projekt BIDARIPEN/Odvaha - romská komunita</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Project BIDARIPEN/ Bravery - Roma Community</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Slovo 21</producer>
        <copyright>Slovo 21</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Chodov
Chomutov
Budišov
Písek
Bruntál
Náchod
Rokycany
Chodov
Chomutov
Budišov
Písek
Bruntál
Náchod
Rokycany
560383
562971
590401
549240
597180
573868
559717
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Slovo 21</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Community organizers distributed the questionnaire among their Roma community
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.slovo21.cz/ke-stazeni-2/publikace/870-vysledek-iii</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 8
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 128
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ensuring effective, culturally differentiated nursing care for the Chinese and Vietnamese minorities in the Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4293</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Zajištění efektivní, kulturně diferencované ošetřovatelské péče pro vietnamskou a čínskou minoritu v České republice</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ensuring effective, culturally differentiated nursing care for the Chinese and Vietnamese minorities in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Helena Michálková; Lenka Šedová; Valérie Tóthová; Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, Zdravotně sociální fakulta, katedra ošetřovatelství; Valérie Tóthová; Gabriela Sedláková; Miloš Velemínský; Lenka Šedová; Helena Bubníková</producer>
        <copyright>Helena Michálková; Lenka Šedová; Valérie Tóthová; Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, Zdravotně sociální fakulta, katedra ošetřovatelství; Valérie Tóthová; Gabriela Sedláková; Miloš Velemínský; Lenka Šedová; Helena Bubníková</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Helena Michálková; Lenka Šedová; Valérie Tóthová; Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, Zdravotně sociální fakulta, katedra ošetřovatelství; Valérie Tóthová; Gabriela Sedláková; Miloš Velemínský; Lenka Šedová; Helena Bubníková</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Helena Michálková; Lenka Šedová; Valérie Tóthová; Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, Zdravotně sociální fakulta, katedra ošetřovatelství; Valérie Tóthová; Gabriela Sedláková; Miloš Velemínský; Lenka Šedová; Helena Bubníková</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Questionnaires were distributed in Chinese and Vietnamese communities through information/contact persons from these communities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Chinese or Vietnamese origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Chinese migrants who have been hospitalized in the Czech Republic</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Vietnamese migrants who have been hospitalized in the Czech Republic</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2150</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">6250</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://adoc.pub/08-odborny-a-vdecky-asopis-pro-zdravotn-socialni-otazkyf1f2639f33bf8f4c3d7c95629d37a25f34580.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Chinese
Number of questions: 154
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6188
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1478
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 4710
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>TÓTHOVÁ, Valérie a kol. Zabezpečení efektivní ošetřovatelské péče o vietnamskou a čínskou minoritu. Vyd. 1. Praha: Triton, 2010. 195 s. ISBN 978-80-7387-414-8</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5-1.8b: The documentation does not specify the locations in which the survey was undertaken. However, it mentions that the survey was not conducted nationally. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Monitoring social and health situations and follow up care of people endangered by drugs in the Roma community</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4294</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Monitoring sociální a zdravotní situace a následná péče o lidi ohrožené drogou v romské komunitě</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Monitoring social and health situations and follow up care of people endangered by drugs in the Roma community</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>os Světlo Kadaň</producer>
        <copyright>os Světlo Kadaň</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>os Světlo Kadaň</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Chomutov
Comutov
562971
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Romano Jílo</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were identified by consulting social workers of the Roma-focused NGO, Romano Jílo
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Youth from Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma youth (7-15 years old)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma youth (16-18 years old)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.vlada.cz/cz/ppov/zalezitosti-romske-komunity/priklady-dobre-praxe-18585/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 456
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 205
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 114
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions could not be identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analysis of migrants’ access to education and labour market in the Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4295</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Analýza přístupu imigrantek a imigrantů ke vzdělávání a na trh práce v České republice</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Analysis of migrants’ access to education and labour market in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Aplikovaná Sociologie; Ivan Gabal Analysis and Consulting</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-02-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-03-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Anal&#xFD;za p&#x159;&#xED;stupu imigrantek a imigrant&#x16F; ke vzd&#x11B;l&#xE1;v&#xE1;n&#xED; a na trh pr&#xE1;ce v &#x10C;esk&#xE9; republice"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Cities
City of Prague
Cheb
Ostrava
Pardubický region
Hlavní město Praha
Cheb
Ostrava
Pardubický
CZ020
CZ053
554481
554821
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
A second survey was conducted nationally with refugees in the Czech Republic (see survey with ID number CZN021)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Aplikovaná Sociologie; Ivan Gabal Analysis and Consulting</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Convenience sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Vietnamese, Chinese, Russian or Ukrainian origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.esfcr.cz/documents/21802/739492/Anal%C3%BDza+-+publikace/d5582df7-6f3e-4705-b23f-275c523180a0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Vietnamese; Ukrainian; Russian; Chinese; English
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 618
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Analýza přístupu imigrantek a imigrantů ke vzdělávání a na trh práce v České republice</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Analysis of migrants’ access to education and labour market in the Czech Republic</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AMA2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire is not available. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Questionnaire is not available. EMM-related questions were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZN031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4866</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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Both men and women
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
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Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
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Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Are weights provided: No
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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        <IDNo>CZN033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 43
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4874</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 5</titl>
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        <IDNo>CZN034</IDNo>
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        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4875</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 6</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 132
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4876</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 7</titl>
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        <IDNo>CZN036</IDNo>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 8</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4877</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 8</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 8</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 135
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 9</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4878</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 149
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 10</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4879</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 12</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4881</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 12</titl>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 146
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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      <dc:identifier>4883</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 137
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 117
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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      <dc:identifier>4885</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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National
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 196
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4887</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4888</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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National
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 182
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 23</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4889</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 23</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 23</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN049</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2024-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 184
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 25</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4890</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>CZN050</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2024-05-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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National
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Both men and women
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
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Are weights provided: No
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2024-09-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-10-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 192
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4921</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Czech Republic</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN053</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belarus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Europe: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Feb-Jun 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Estonia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105737</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 677
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #3. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Moldova, Romania, Hungary, Slovakia, Lithuania, Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_06_protmon_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Czech Republic</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4928</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Czech Republic</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Czech Republic</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZN054</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (2025). Belarus, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Oct 2023 - April 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2024-10-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384; https://data.unhcr.org/en/dataviz/377; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1430
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belarus, Bulgaria, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <titl></titl>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CZS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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        <titl>Survey on the welfare needs of the Královéhradecký region residents and the level of knowledge of the residents about welfare services</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4285</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Linda Coufalova &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-8835"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the welfare needs of the Královéhradecký region residents and the level of knowledge of the residents about welfare services</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CZS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Asociace poradenských a informačních středisek, o. s</producer>
        <copyright>Občanské poradenské středisko, o. p. s</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Welfare services/benefits access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CZ">Czech Republic</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Hradec Králové region
Královéhradecký kraj
CZ052
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Asociace poradenských a informačních středisek, o. s</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minority groups
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Elderly people (65 years old and up)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Disabled people</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.kr-kralovehradecky.cz/assets/Pruzkum_potreb_a_informovanosti_1.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 12
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation only mentions that the survey was sample-based</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7319
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2279
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1261
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results can be found here: https://www.kr-kralovehradecky.cz/assets/Pruzkum_potreb_a_informovanosti_1.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Ob&#x10D;ansk&#xE9; poradensk&#xE9; st&#x159;edisko, o. p. s. (ophk@ops.cz)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Czech</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Questionnaire could not be obtained. Topics were identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: In addition to EMMs, the survey covered other vulnerable groups. 3.4: Questionnaire could not be obtained. EMM-related questions could not be identified using available documentation about this survey</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4607</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-12</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2018-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Unders&#xF8;gelse af forskelsbehandling af og hadforbrydelser mod j&#xF8;der i EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-05-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6400
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions3</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; Danish
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Target population size weight, within-sample weights and propensity weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In Denmark, the questionnaire was available only in Danish and Hebrew. For EMMs for who Danish was their mother/preferred tongue, Danish can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 592
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-survey_en.pdf. 8.17: The link provides access to the master questionnaire which is available in English and the only one publicly available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/431865; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/587600</version>
          </verStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Undersøgelse af forskelsbehandling af og hadforbrydelser mod jøder i EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582</biblCit>
        </citation>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey was designed to be accessible to all eligible participants, i.e. those self-identifying as Jews — based on religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other reason — aged 16 or over and resident in one of the survey countries (Technical report, p. 5). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. The figure was retrieved from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2017), ‘World Jewish population, 2016’, Current Jewish population reports, No. 17-2016'. It is the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion.    "</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Displaced Ukrainians in Denmark (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4718</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-00-00</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Fordrevne ukrainere i Danmark (Wave 1)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Displaced Ukrainians in Denmark (Wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>DARECO (The Danish Refugee Cohort); University of Copenhagen (Department of Psychology)</producer>
        <copyright>DARECO (The Danish Refugee Cohort); University of Copenhagen (Department of Psychology)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2023-02-01</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Approximately every 1/2 year.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was conducted on adult Ukrainians who immigrated to Denmark between 24 February 2022 and 1 February 2023, who have turned 18 by 1st February 2023 and have been granted residence under the special law on temporary residence permits for displaced persons from Ukraine. The entire population of refugees who were granted temporary residence permits in Denmark for displaced persons from Ukraine were asked to complete the survey.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians who arrived in Denmark between February 24th 2022 and February 17th 2023 and who have turned 18 by 1st of February 2023.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 18369
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">18389</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://socialsciences.ku.dk/news/2023/ukrainian-refugees-in-denmark-struggle-with-symptoms-of-post-traumatic-stress/; https://psy.ku.dk/pdf/Ukraine_rapport.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1-7.2: Data were collected through an electronic survey sent out via E-boks by Denmark Statistics.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6993
Overall response rate: 38
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fordrevne ukrainere i Danmark</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>"Fordrevne ukrainere i Danmark" (2023), Karen-Inge Karstoft, Nataliia Korchakova, Anne Agathe Pedersen, Vibeke Koushede, Sofie Valentin Weiskopf, Séamus A. Power, Thomas Morton, Marie Høgh Thøgersen. Available at: https://psy.ku.dk/pdf/Ukraine_rapport.pdf</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.16: The sample predominantly consisted of women, making up almost 77% of the adult respondents.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The DARECO population consist of Ukrainians who arrived in Denmark between February 24th 2022 and February 17th 2023 and who have turned 18 by 1st of February 2023. The total population fitting these criteria consisted of 18,369 Ukrainians.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Displaced Ukrainians in Denmark II (Wave 2)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4719</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-00-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <IDNo>DKN042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>DARECO (The Danish Refugee Cohort); University of Copenhagen (Department of Psychology)</producer>
        <copyright>DARECO (The Danish Refugee Cohort); University of Copenhagen (Department of Psychology)</copyright>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2023-02-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="Fordrevne ukrainere i Danmark"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Approximately every 1/2 year.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive online sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Data were collected through an electronic survey sent out via E-boks by Danmarks Statistik.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians (18+) who immigrated to Denmark between 24 February 2022 and 1 February 2023, who have turned 18 by 1st February 2023 and have been granted residence under the special law on temporary residence permits for displaced persons from Ukraine, and responded to 1st Wave survey.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 18389
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://news.ku.dk/all_news/2024/02/fewer-ukrainian-refugees-in-denmark-show-symptoms-of-post-traumatic-stress/ ; https://psychology.ku.dk/pdf/ukraine_report_ll.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3975
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fordrevne ukrainere i Danmark</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>"Displaced Ukrainians in Denmark II" (2023), Karen-Inge Karstoft, Nataliia Korchakova, Anne Agathe Pedersen, Vibeke Koushede, Séamus A. Power, Thomas Morton, Marie Høgh Thøgersen. Available at: https://psychology.ku.dk/pdf/ukraine_report_ll.pdf .</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.16: The sample predominantly consisted of women.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The DARECO population consist of Ukrainians who arrived in Denmark between February 24th 2022 and February 17th 2023 and who have turned 18 by 1st of February 2023. The total population fitting these criteria consisted of 18,389 Ukrainians</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4746</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-00-00</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>World Health Organisation (WHO) - Global Programme on Health and Migration; ApartTogether consortium partners</producer>
        <copyright>World Health Organisation (WHO)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net sample size for this country is retrieved from the following publication (see the supplementary tables at the end of the paper): https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 681
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
            <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WHO2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, China, France, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ApartTogether survey: preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN038" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4155</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europæisk undersøgelse af livskvalitet 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-01-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE6;isk unders&#xF8;gelse af livskvalitet"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Gallup DK</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Denmark
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Offentlig information system (OIS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 48
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Denmark reached 129 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 34%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 42%; Refusal rate (REF2): 44%; Contact rate (CON2): 86%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country only.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1025
Overall response rate: 34
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Danish is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_dk_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europæisk undersøgelse af livskvalitet</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Denmark, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN040" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4169</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europæiske undersøgelse af arbejdsvilkårene 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE6;iske unders&#xF8;gelse af arbejdsvilk&#xE5;rene"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>DMA/Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Denmark
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): CPR-register; Central Office of Public Registration (Danish Statistical Office)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 55.8
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Denmark. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Denmark 6 reached 119 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1002
Overall response rate: 26
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.260; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.357; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.469; Contact rate (CON2): 0.771</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>RegThe data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDSistration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://op.europa.ehttps://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdfu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/b4f8d4a5-b540-11e7-837e-01aa75ed71a1/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/dk_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europæiske undersøgelse af arbejdsvilkårene</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Don-99.Information not available't know</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Denmark leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN039" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4237</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europæiske undersøgelse af arbejdsvilkårene 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-04-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europ&#xE6;iske unders&#xF8;gelse af arbejdsvilk&#xE5;rene"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SFI Survey</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Denmark
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 45.9
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Denmark. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS Denmark 5 reached 122 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1069
Overall response rate: 58.4
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.714; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.843; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.234; Contact rate (CON2): 0.584</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/denmark_dk.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europæiske undersøgelse af arbejdsvilkårene</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Denmark leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Citizenship in Denmark</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4409</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskab i Danmark</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Citizenship in Denmark</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>EPINION; Professor Jørgen Goul Andersen</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>EPINION</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-08-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-02</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EPINION</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives; immigrants and their descendants from Turkey, immigrants and their descendants from Pakistan, immigrants and their descendants from West Balkan, immigrants and their descendants from Iraq, immigrants and their descendants from Lebanon (including stateless Palestinians), immigrants and their descendants from Vietnam and immigrants and their descendants from Iran
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and their descendants from Turkey, Pakistan, West Balkan, Iraq, Lebanon (including stateless Palestinians), Vietnam and Iran
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 137984
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants and their descendants from Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants and their descendants from Pakistan</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11503</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian; Farsi
Average duration/length of interview: 27.5
Number of questions: 128
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are not described in detail in the documentation. It is just mentioned that the data is weighted by comparing the characteristics of the sample with characteristics of the population, as derived from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4633
Overall response rate: 40.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 530
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 476
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Final research report with aggregate results is available online https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/filer-tal-og-analyser/arkiv/medborgerskab-i-danmark_2011</notes>
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          <holdings URI="https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
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            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4410</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2012</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-11-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly, but no survey in 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 254664
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (18-29 years old)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (30 years old and over)</txt>
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        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2250</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; Serbo-Croatian; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Urdu; English; Somali; Arabic; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian; Farsi
Number of questions: 79
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Data is weighted by comparing the characteristics of the sample with characteristics of the population, as derived from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR). Each of the groups in the survey are weighted differently: immigrants and descendants 18-29 years old: age, gender, available income, education and language; immigrants and descendants 30 years old and older: age, gender, family type, education and available income; Danish natives: age, gender, socioeconomic status, education and province
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2609
Overall response rate: 55.5
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Net sample / overall gross sample                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 753
SG1 Response rate: 50.2
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1199
SG2 Response rate: 53.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data available only in secure location. Data available only to persons registered as users with Statistics Denmark, and upon specific permission from the Ministry of Integration. Affiliation with a Danish Research institution is required for accessing data. Details: https://www.dst.dk/en/TilSalg/Forskningsservice</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The reports with aggregated results and questionnaire are available on the website only in Danish. 8.20: Questionnaire exists also in English, available upon request</notes>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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          </titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation for this first wave of the Citizenship Examination survey does not explicitly state that the survey is longitudinal. However, in future publications about this survey, it mentions that the survey has been longitudinal in design, since it was first launched. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2013</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4411</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2013</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2013</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
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        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 284829
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (30 years old and over)</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1323</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1976</sampleSize>
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; Serbo-Croatian; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Urdu; English; Somali; Arabic; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian; Farsi
Number of questions: 92
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are not described in detail in the documentation. It is just mentioned that the data is weighted by comparing the characteristics of the sample with characteristics of the population, as derived from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></weight>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2274
Overall response rate: 53.9
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Net sample / overall gross sample                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 608
SG1 Response rate: 46
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1030
SG2 Response rate: 52.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data available only in secure location. Data available only to persons registered as users with Statistics Denmark, and upon specific permission from the Ministry of Integration. Affiliation with a Danish Research institution is required for accessing data. Details: https://www.dst.dk/en/TilSalg/Forskningsservice</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The reports with aggregated results and questionnaire are available on the website only in Danish. 8.20: Questionnaire exists also in English, available upon request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The National Integration Barometer</parTitl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation for this second wave of the Citizenship Examination survey does not explicitly state that the survey is longitudinal. However, in future publications about this survey, it mentions that the survey has been longitudinal in design, since it was first launched. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4412</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
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        <collDate event="end">2015-02-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 290394
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; Serbo-Croatian; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Urdu; English; Somali; Arabic; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian; Farsi
Number of questions: 86
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are not described in detail in the documentation. It is just mentioned that the data is weighted by comparing the characteristics of the sample with characteristics of the population, as derived from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 2215
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 652
SG1 Response rate: 43.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 945
SG2 Response rate: 45.5
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation mentions that a rotating panel design was used where half of the sample took part in the previous wave, while the other half was sampled through a stratified selection from the Central Population Register. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2016</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4413</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN005</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-03-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-05-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly, but no survey in 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 309277
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (30 years old and over)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1391</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1936</sampleSize>
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse ; https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/filer-tal-og-analyser/arkiv/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse-i-danmark-2016</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; Farsi; Somali; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian
Number of questions: 72
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are not described in detail in the documentation. It is just mentioned that the data is weighted by comparing the characteristics of the sample with characteristics of the population, as derived from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1969
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 519
SG1 Response rate: 37.3
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 811
SG2 Response rate: 41.9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data available only in secure location. Data available only to persons registered as users with Statistics Denmark, and upon specific permission from the Ministry of Integration. Affiliation with a Danish Research institution is required for accessing data. Details: https://www.dst.dk/en/TilSalg/Forskningsservice</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The reports with aggregated results and questionnaire are available on the website only in Danish. 8.20: Questionnaire exists also in English, available upon request</notes>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation mentions that a rotating panel design was used where half of the sample took part in the previous wave, while the other half was sampled through a stratified selection from the Central Population Register. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4414</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-10-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Yearly, but no survey in 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 316007
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Turkish; Urdu; Arabic; Farsi; Somali; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian
Number of questions: 63
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Each of the groups in the survey are weighted differently: immigrants and descendants 18-29 years old: age, gender, available income, education and language; immigrants and descendants 30 years old and older: age, gender, family type, education and available income; Danish natives: age, gender, socioeconomic status, education and province
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2677
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 649
SG1 Response rate: 41.8
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 970
SG2 Response rate: 47.3
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation mentions that a rotating panel design was used where half of the sample took part in the previous wave, while the other half was sampled through a stratified selection from the Central Population Register. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4415</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2018</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2018</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-12-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-02-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly, but no survey in 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 316007
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (18-29 years old)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (30 years old and over)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5650</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/filer-tal-og-analyser/arkiv/Baggrundstabeller_medborgerskab_2018.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Urdu; Somali; Farsi; Arabic; Turkish
Number of questions: 56
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights for sex, age, family type, socio-economic status, education, province, income of the family and language group
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2924
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 786
SG1 Response rate: 44.9
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1288
SG2 Response rate: 47.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data available only in secure location. Data available only to persons registered as users with Statistics Denmark, and upon specific permission from the Ministry of Integration. Affiliation with a Danish Research institution is required for accessing data. Details: https://www.dst.dk/en/TilSalg/Forskningsservice</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The reports with aggregated results and questionnaire are available on the website only in Danish. 8.20: Questionnaire exists also in English, available upon request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The National Integration Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DNI2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation mentions that a rotating panel design was used where half of the sample took part in the previous wave, while the other half was sampled through a stratified selection from the Central Population Register. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2019</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4416</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2019</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-12-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-02-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly, but no survey in 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 336419
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (18-29 years old)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (30 years old and over)</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1750</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/filer-tal-og-analyser/arkiv/BaggrundstabellerfraMedborgerskabsundersgelsen2019_v2.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Urdu; Somali; Farsi; Arabic; Turkish
Number of questions: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights for sex, age, family type, socio-economic status, education, province, income of the family and language group
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2658
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 715
SG1 Response rate: 40.9
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1191
SG2 Response rate: 44.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data available only in secure location. Data available only to persons registered as users with Statistics Denmark, and upon specific permission from the Ministry of Integration. Affiliation with a Danish Research institution is required for accessing data. Details: https://www.dst.dk/en/TilSalg/Forskningsservice</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.7: The reports with aggregated results and questionnaire are available on the website only in Danish. 8.20: Questionnaire exists also in English, available upon request</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation mentions that a rotating panel design was used where half of the sample took part in the previous wave, while the other half was sampled through a stratified selection from the Central Population Register. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Citizenship Examination 2020</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4417</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medborgerskabsundersøgelsen 2020</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Citizenship Examination 2020</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
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        <copyright>Ministry of Integration (Denmark)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-12-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-02-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Citizenship Examination survey has been integrated into the National Integration Barometer by the Ministry of Integration in an effort to monitor citizenship among immigrants in Denmark. The National Integration Barometer includes key statistics about EMMs e.g. the number of new refugees or where they are located (municipality level)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly, but no survey in 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by: Danish natives, immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 18-29 years old; and immigrants and descendants from non-Western countries 30 years old and older. Sample is drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR) using the SAMU method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants, with distinction by age (18-29 years old vs. 30 years old and older)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 354678
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (18-29 years old)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from non-Western countries and their descendants (30 years old and over)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5650</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/filer-tal-og-analyser/arkiv/BaggrundstabellerfraMedborgerskabsundersgelsen2020.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Urdu; Somali; Farsi; Arabic; Turkish
Number of questions: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights for sex, age, family type, socio-economic status, education, province, income of the family and language group
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2692
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 689
SG1 Response rate: 39.4
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1263
SG2 Response rate: 46.8
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Denmark (forskningsservice@dst.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data available only in secure location. Data available only to persons registered as users with Statistics Denmark, and upon specific permission from the Ministry of Integration. Affiliation with a Danish Research institution is required for accessing data. Details: https://www.dst.dk/en/TilSalg/Forskningsservice</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The reports with aggregated results and questionnaire are available on the website only in Danish. 8.20: Questionnaire exists also in English, available upon request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/medborgerskab-ligebehandling-og-selvbestemmelse"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://integrationsbarometer.dk/tal-og-analyser/filer-tal-og-analyser/arkiv/BaggrundstabellerfraMedborgerskabsundersgelsen2020.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Det Nationale Integrationsbarometer</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The National Integration Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DNI2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The documentation mentions that a rotating panel design was used where half of the sample took part in the previous wave, while the other half was sampled through a stratified selection from the Central Population Register. 1.13: The questionnaires for the Citizenship Examination survey only partially overlap; the topic of the questions vary from year to year e.g. some years the respondents were asked about education, other years not</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Statistics Denmark identifies as non-Western countries all countries except the EU, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, Vatican State, Canada, USA, Australia and New Zealand. For more information, please consult this website: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.3-3.4: The information on criteria to identify immigrants is taken from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR); therefore, the survey questionnaire doe not contain identification elements/questions. It should be noted that the CPR defines an immigrant as: ‘A person born abroad whose parents (or one of them if there is no available information on the other parent) are both foreign citizens or were born abroad. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person was born abroad, the person is also defined as an immigrant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017). It also defines a descendant as: ‘A person born in Denmark whose parents (or one of them if there is no information available on the other parent) are either immigrants or descendants with foreign citizenship. If there is no information available on either of the parents and the person in question is a foreign citizen, the person is also defined as a descendant’ (Statistics Denmark, 2017)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Couple formation among ethnic minorities in Denmark</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4418</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pardannelse blandt etniske minoriteter i Danmark</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Couple formation among ethnic minorities in Denmark</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd/ SFI Survey</producer>
        <copyright>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danish Data Archive (DDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd, Pardannelsesmønstre, etniske minoriteter, 2003, Dansk Data Arkiv Danish Data Archive, 2007. 1 datafil: DDA-14380, version: 1.0.0, http://dx.doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-14380</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-06-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-08-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Pardannelse blandt etniske minoriteter i Danmark"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd/ SFI Survey</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by country of origin: Turkey, Pakistan, Ex-Yugoslavia, Lebanon, Somalia
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities from Lebanon, ex-Yugoslavia, Turkey, Pakistan and Somalia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 25947
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ethnic minorities from Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ethnic minorities from Pakistan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>SFI report: https://www.vive.dk/media/pure/3059/294605 - Page 49-62 describes the qualitative and quantitative research design and the distribution of the variables ;  https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-14380</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 240
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: It is not clear from the documentation whether the survey was CAPI or PAPI; it is only reported that it has been a personal interview involving home visits (besøgsinterview)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 628
Overall response rate: 63.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 127
SG1 Response rate: 64.1
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 119
SG2 Response rate: 60.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/14380?lang=da</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-14380</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/19396"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-14380</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/19396/doc/codebook?lang=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Pardannelse blandt etniske minoriteter i Danmark</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Couple formation among ethnic minorities in Denmark</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CEM2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews with youth (17-27 years old) and parents who are ethnic minorities from Lebanon, ex-Yugoslavia, Turkey, Pakistan or Somalia, as well as interviews with resource personnel (e.g. psychologists or pedagogues)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Schmidt, G., &amp; Jakobsen, V. (2004). Pardannelse blandt etniske minoriteter i Danmark. SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd. SFI-rapport No. 04:09</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: The study was conducted across the capital region, Jutland and Funen. The obtained pool of respondents is a bit skewed towards the areas of Jutland and Funen, but is considered to be nationally representative and with no difference between men/women or married/unmarried. 1.15: Targeted age range: 17-27 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>DDA-14380</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-14380</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants in education and employment</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4419</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indvandrere i uddannelse og job</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants in education and employment</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd/SFI survey</producer>
        <copyright>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danish Data Archive (DDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd, Immigrants in education and job, 2006, Dansk Data Arkiv Danish Data Archive, 2008. 1 data file: DDA-19396, version: 1.0.0, http://dx.doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-19396</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-11-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by country of origin: Turkey, Pakistan, Iran and Denmark (for native sample)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Turkey, Iran and Pakistan
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 45460
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants from Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants from Iran</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4070</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">988</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>SFI report: https://pure.vive.dk/ws/files/256742/0631_Indvandreres_arbejdsliv_og_familieliv.pdf - Page 93-95 describes the survey ;  https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-19396</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Farsi                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Urdu; Farsi
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 136
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1980
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 411
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 507
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/19396</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-19396</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/19396"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-19396</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet:  http://dda.dk/catalogue/19396/doc/codebook?lang=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish; Urdu; Farsi; Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FAS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Deding, M., &amp; Jakobsen, V. (2006). Indvandreres arbejdsliv og familieliv. SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd. SFI-rapport No. 06:31</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Targeted age range: 18-45 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>DDA-19396</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-19396</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Young second generation immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4420</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Unge andengenerationsindvandrere</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Young second generation immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</producer>
        <copyright>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danish Data Archive (DDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd, Unge andengenerationsindvandrere, 1999, Dansk Data Arkiv Danish Data Archive, 2003. 1 datafil: DDA-4956, version: 1.0.0, http://dx.doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-4956</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1999-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1999-01-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Unge andengenerationsindvandrere"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample stratified by country of origin: Turkey, Pakistan and Yugoslavia
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Second generation immigrants from Turkey, Pakistan and former Yugoslavia who have been in Denmark more than 20 years
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5622
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1052</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>SFI report: https://www.vive.dk/media/pure/5836/326988 - Page 35-43 describes the quantitative research design ;  https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-4956</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 55
Number of questions: 323
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 693
Overall response rate: 66
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/4956</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-4956</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/4956"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-4956</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/4956/doc/codebook?lang=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Unge andengenerationsindvandrere</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Young second generation immigrants</parTitl>
            <IDNo>YSI1999</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>5 preliminary, explorative qualitative interviews and 11 post-survey interviews with persons from the three EMM-groups targeted in the survey</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Schmidt, G.; Jakobsen, V., (2000) 20 år i Danmark. En undersøgelse af nydanskeres situation og erfaringer, København, Socialforskningsinstituttet, SFI 00:11, 322 pp</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Targeted age range: 29-36 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>DDA-4956</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-4956</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Although the survey is called 'Young second generation immigrants' and aimed to study second generation immigrants, most of the respondents were born outside of Denmark (i.e. only 11 out of 693 were born in Denmark)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants in employment</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4421</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indvandrere i job</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants in employment</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd; Anders Rosdahl (AR@vive.dk)</producer>
        <copyright>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indvandrere i job"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SFI - Danish National Centre for Social Research; Simon Skovgaard Møller; Anders Rosdahl</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Sampling of the whole population that recently gained employment plus random sampling of the unemployed population
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: All 1244 individuals in the population that recently gained employment were selected for the sample for the first group. A random selection (898 individuals) from the population of 38154 that were still unemployed made up the sample for the second group
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-Western immigrants and descendants of non-Western immigrants that were unemployed or on social benefits at least 10 out of 12 months in 2003
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): The DREAM register from the agency of the labour market (Arbejdsmarkedsstyrelsens register DREAM)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 135012
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Western immigrants and descendants who recently gained employment</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Western immigrants and descendants still unemployed or on social benefits</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2142</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1244</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">898</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>SFI report: https://pure.vive.dk/ws/files/259030/0607_indvandrere_i_job.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Somalian; Arabic; Urdu; Serbo-Croatian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied to make up for the skewness in the sampling, both as a result of the decision to include all the individuals in the population of group one and from not being able to reach and obtain an interview with a significant part of the sample. Weights for group 1 (persons who recently gained employment) are 2.4344 (1244/511) and for group 2 (unemployed persons) are 110.2717 (38154/346)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 857
Overall response rate: 40
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 511
SG1 Response rate: 41
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 346
SG2 Response rate: 39
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>AR@vive.dk</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indvandrere i job</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants in employment</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IIE2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>13 interviews with immigrants from Afghanistan, Iraq, Lebanon and Ukraine. The aim of the qualitative study was to gain further insight into the reasons why some immigrants gained employment. All the participants were employed</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Skovgaard Møller, S., &amp; Rosdahl, A. (2006). Indvandrere i job: Marginalisering og beskæftigelse blandt ikke-vestlige indvandrere og efterkommere. SFI - Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd. https://pure.vive.dk/ws/files/259030/0607_indvandrere_i_job.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using information provided in other documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1 and 3.3: The operationalisation of the target population was based on the DREAM register from the agency of the labour market (Arbejdsmarkedsstyrelsens register DREAM), which is a database of all persons who are unemployed or have received social benefits since 1991. The target EMM population, as defined in 3.1, was subsequently identified using Statistic Denmark's' definition of immigrants, descendants, and non-Western: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere . 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions could hence not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ethnic groups' values</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4422</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Etniske gruppers værdier</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ethnic groups' values</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Peter Gundelach; Esther Nørregård-Nielsen; Rambøll Management</producer>
        <copyright>Tænketanken om udfordringer for integrationsindsatsen i Danmark (The thinktank for challenges to the integration effort in Denmark)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danish Data Archive (DDA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Peter Gundelach, Esther Nørregård-Nielsen, Ethnic groups' values, 2006, Dansk Data Arkiv Danish Data Archive, 2007. 1 data file: DDA-21171, version: 1.0.0, http://dx.doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-21171</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-01-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-07-08</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Rambøll Management</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample consists of several groups: immigrants (18-50 years old) from Pakistan and Turkey; descendants of immigrants (18-34 years old) from Pakistan and Turkey; immigrants/refugees (18-50 years old) from the Western Balkans, Iraq, Iran, and Vietnam; and native Danes (18-50-years old). An initial sample of 1200 individuals from each group (10800 in total) was drawn from the Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR). The aim was to obtain interviews with approximately 500 individuals from each group (4500 interviews in total). All the individuals in the initial sample were not needed to reach that goal, so the sample was reduced to 8377
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (18-50 years old) and descendants (18-34 years old) from Pakistan and Turkey and immigrants/refugees (18-50 years old) from the Western Balkans, Iraq, Iran, and Vietnam
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Det Centrale PersonRegister (CPR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 84521
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants/refugees from Iraq</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants/refugees from Vietnam</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8337</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">849</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">985</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.rso.dk/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/taenketanken_vaerdier_og_normer_baggrundsrapport.pdf ; http://dda.dk/catalogue/21171?lang=en</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Urdu; Farsi; Arabic; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Urdu; Farsi; Arabic; Vietnamese; Serbo-Croatian
Number of questions: 127
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Each group resulting from stratification is weighted to match the total sub-population on gender (male/female) and age (18-24, 25-34, 35-50)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4478
Overall response rate: 54
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 513
SG1 Response rate: 60
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 506
SG2 Response rate: 51
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/21171?lang=en</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-21171</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-21171</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet:  http://dda.dk/catalogue/21171?lang=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Danish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>DDA-21171</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Danish Data Archive (DDA) / Rigsarkivet: http://dda.dk/catalogue/21171/doc/codebook?lang=en#quei-521c7280-9aab-4704-aaff-01c849578a9f.1.0.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>(1) Gundelach, P. (2010). Democracy and denomination: Democratic values among Muslim minorities and the majority population in Denmark. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 33(3), 426–450. |                                                                      (2) Tænketanken om udfordringer for integrationsindsatsen i Danmark (Red.). (2007). Etniske gruppers værdier: Baggrundsrapport ; tænketanken om udfordringer for integrationsindsatsden i Danmark i samarbejde med Peter Gundelach og Esther Nørregård-Nielsen. Ministeriet for Flygtninge, Indvandrere og Integration.  https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870903019544</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>DDA-21171</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.5279/DK-SA-DDA-21171</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Danish; DAN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1 and 3.3: The operationalisation of the target population was based on Statistic Denmarks definition of immigrants and descendants: https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/indvandrere-og-efterkommere/indvandrere-og-efterkommere</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Polish migrants in the Copenhagen area</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4423</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Polske migranter i Københavnsområdet</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Polish migrants in the Copenhagen area</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS)</producer>
        <copyright>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Capital Region of Denmark
Hovedstaden
DK01
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS); Jens Arnholtz</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Respondent driven sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondent driven sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Polish migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://static-curis.ku.dk/portal/files/139041946/tfa2_2009_024_040.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 237
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaire contains some introductory questions about the date, time and place of the interview and information to the interviewer. Thus, the interview is most likely either PAPI or CAPI but it is not completely clear which (or both)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Jens Arnholtz (jh@faos.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Jens Arnholtz (jh@faos.dk)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Jens Arnholtz (jh@faos.dk)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Hansen, J. A., &amp; Hansen, N. W. (2009). Polakker på det danske arbejdsmarked - frie fugle eller ny randgruppe? Et kvantitativt studie af polske arbejdsmigranters løn- og arbejdsvilkår i Storkøbenhavn. Tidsskrift for Arbejdsliv, 11(2), 24-40. http://www.nyt-om-arbejdsliv.dk/images/pdf/2009/nr2/tfa2_2009_024-040.pdf. ; Hansen, N. W., &amp; Hansen, J. A. (2009). Polakker i Danmark: det nye B-hold. Magasinet Arbejdsmiljø, (6-7), 40-42</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of posted Polish/German construction workers in the Copenhagen area</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4424</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Romana Careja &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-5229"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Undersøgelse af udstationerede polsk/tyske bygningsarbejdere i Københavnsområdet</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of posted Polish/German construction workers in the Copenhagen area</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS)</producer>
        <copyright>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-02</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Capital Region of Denmark
Hovedstaden
DK01
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmarkeds- og Organisationsstudier (FAOS); Jens Arnholtz</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Respondent driven sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondent driven sampling was used. After the interviews, the interviewees were encouraged to help recruit new participants through a voucher that was given to them
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Polish and German migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Polish migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>German migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://static-curis.ku.dk/portal/files/160868577/Udenlandske_virksomheder_og_udstationerede_arbejdstagere_i_bygge_og_anl_gsbranchen.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German; Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German; Polish
Number of questions: 120
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were constructed based on the Gile&#039;s Successive Sampling Procedure
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaire contains some introductory questions about the date, time and place of the interview and information to the interviewer. Thus, the interview is most likely either PAPI or CAPI but it is not completely clear which (or both)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 198
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 147
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 51
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Jens Arnholtz (jh@faos.dk)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Jens Arnholtz (jh@faos.dk)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Jens Arnholtz (jh@faos.dk)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Arnholtz, J., &amp; Andersen, S. K. (2016). Udenlandske virksomheder og udstationerede arbejdstagere i bygge- og anlægsbranchen. FAOS, Sociologisk Institut, Københavns Universitet</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ethnic Differences in Education and Diverging Prospects for Urban Youth in an Enlarged Europe </titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4425</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ethnic Differences in Education and Diverging Prospects for Urban Youth in an Enlarged Europe </titl>
        <altTitl>EDUMIGROM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ethnic Differences in Education and Diverging Prospects for Urban Youth in an Enlarged Europe </parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EDUMIGROM research project; Center for Policy Studies, Central European University; Jens Peter Thomsen; Tina Kallehave; Bolette Moldenhawer</producer>
        <copyright>EDUMIGROM research project</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>EDUMIGROM research project</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Ethnic Differences in Education and Diverging Prospects for Urban Youth in an Enlarged Europe&#xA0;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Copenhagen
København
DK01
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-03,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EDUMIGROM research team</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was conducted in seven school from two catchment areas in Copenhagen. A total of 26 classes from the seven schools participated in the survey. All the 392 students in the study comes from the 26 classes. The sampling was on the schools rather than the individuals. The schools were selected based on the community they were located in (the ethnic composition and socio-economical situation). The survey report states that the survey is not representative of the whole student population in Denmark due to the selection of the schools
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students with either Turkish/Kurdish, Albanian/Former-Yugoslavian, Middle Eastern (Palestinian, Lebanese, Iraqi, Iranian or Syrian) or Pakistani background. The students are either children of or descendants of immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.edumigrom.eu/sites/default/files/field_attachment/page/node-5387/edumigromsurveyreportdenmark_1.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 392
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Center for Policy Studies, Central European University (info@edumigrom.eu)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.edumigrom.eu/sites/default/files/field_attachment/page/node-5387/edumigromsurveyreportdenmark_1.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Center for Policy Studies, Central European University (info@edumigrom.eu)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ethnic Differences in Education and Diverging Prospects for Urban Youth in an Enlarged Europe </titl>
            <altTitl>EDUMIGROM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ethnic Differences in Education and Diverging Prospects for Urban Youth in an Enlarged Europe </parTitl>
            <IDNo>EDU2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic; France; Germany; Hungary; Romania; Slovakia; Sweden; United Kingdom </dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Moldenhawer, B., Kallehave, T., &amp; Thomsen, J. P. (2010). Ethnic Differences in Education in Denmark: Survey Report: EDUMIGROM Survey Studies. http://www.edumigrom.eu</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The study focused on 8th and 9th grade students in the Danish primary school (youth between 13 and 16 years old)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3: The survey distinguishes between majority/minority students and majority identity/minority identity students. The first is based on the parents' immigrant status, the latter is based on the student's own perception of their ethnic identity. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions could thus not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The scope of discrimination in the municipality of Copenhagen 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4426</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Diskriminationsomfanget i Københavns Kommune 2008</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The scope of discrimination in the municipality of Copenhagen 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Catinét A/S</producer>
        <copyright>Municipality of Copenhagen</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Municipality of Copenhagen</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-03-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.1: Catinét A/S no longer exists</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-03-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-04-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Copenhagen
København
DK01
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.4: The survey is a part of a larger survey that examines the overall situation in Copenhagen and the everyday lives of the people living in Copenhagen. The name of the larger study is not clear from the reports
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Catinét A/S</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: An initial sample was created based on a selection of relevant middle and surnames from each nationality (appr. 600). A random sample was drawn from that pool based on information from Statistic Denmark to secure a representative sample (on gender, age, geography). People were contacted by phone - to secure a mixture of individuals the researchers asked for the person in the household whose birthday had been the latest
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and immediate descendants from the Middle East, Iran, Iraq, Pakistan, Somalia, Turkey and the former Yugoslavia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): TDCs centrale telefonregister
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants and immediate descendants from the Middle East, Iran, Iraq, Pakistan, Somalia, Turkey and the former Yugoslavia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Native Danes</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.kk.dk/sites/default/files/edoc_old_format/Beskaeftigelses%20-%20og%20Integrationsudvalget/19-06-2008%2017.30.00/Referat/02-07-2008%2013.01.02/3883036.PDF</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         Number of questions: 9
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2199
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1021
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1178
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.kk.dk/sites/default/files/edoc_old_format/Beskaeftigelses%20-%20og%20Integrationsudvalget/19-06-2008%2017.30.00/Referat/02-07-2008%2013.01.02/3883036.PDF"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.kk.dk/sites/default/files/edoc_old_format/Beskaeftigelses%20-%20og%20Integrationsudvalget/19-06-2008%2017.30.00/Referat/02-07-2008%2013.01.02/3883036.PDF"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Danish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Don't know</titl>
            <IDNo>SDC2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The respondents had to be 15-years old or above and residents of Copenhagen</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The scope of discrimination in the municipality of Copenhagen 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4427</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Diskriminationsomfanget i Københavns Kommune 2009</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The scope of discrimination in the municipality of Copenhagen 2009</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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Subnational
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Copenhagen
København
DK01
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]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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2.2-2.4: The survey is a part of a larger survey that examines the overall situation in Copenhagen and the everyday lives of the people living in Copenhagen. The name of the larger study is not clear from the reports
</notes>
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         Number of questions: 10
]]></collSitu>
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]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 1007
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1012
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The respondents had to be 15-years old or above and residents of Copenhagen</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The scope of discrimination in the municipality of Copenhagen 2010</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Copenhagen
København
DK01
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.2-2.4: The survey is a part of a larger survey that examines the overall situation in Copenhagen and the everyday lives of the people living in Copenhagen. The name of the larger study is not clear from the reports
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: An initial sample was created based on a selection of relevant middle and surnames from each nationality (appr. 600). A random sample was drawn from that pool based on information from Statistic Denmark to secure a representative sample (on gender, age, geography). People were contacted by phone - to secure a mixture of individuals the researchers asked for the person in the household whose birthday had been the latest
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and immediate descendants from the Middle East, Iran, Iraq, Pakistan, Somalia, Turkey and the former Yugoslavia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): TDCs centrale telefonregister
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.kk.dk/sites/default/files/edoc_old_format/Beskaeftigelses%20-%20og%20Integrationsudvalget/10-05-2010%2013.15.00/Referat/12-05-2010%2014.13.42/5419086.PDF</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         Number of questions: 10
]]></collSitu>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2149
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1006
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1143
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.kk.dk/sites/default/files/edoc_old_format/Beskaeftigelses%20-%20og%20Integrationsudvalget/10-05-2010%2013.15.00/Referat/12-05-2010%2014.13.42/5419086.PDF"></holdings>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Don't know</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The respondents had to be 15-years old or above and residents of Copenhagen</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
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  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Know where to go: Evidence from a controlled trial of a healthcare system information intervention among immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4429</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Bejder Jensen </dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Know where to go: Evidence from a controlled trial of a healthcare system information intervention among immigrants</titl>
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        <producer>Department of Public Health (University of Copenhagen)</producer>
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      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</distrbtr>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-05</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Capital Region of Denmark
Hovedstaden
DK01
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Signe Smith Jervelund; Department of Public Health (University of Copenhagen)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: All the participants attended one of two language schools in Greater Copenhagen. Classes from the first school were assigned to either Intervention Group I (that were given written information about the Danish health care system) or Intervention Group II (which was given a course about the Danish health care system). The classes from the second language served as a control group (no systematic information about the Danish health care system)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Western nd non-Western migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1572
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark): forskningsservice@dst.dk</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available upon reasonable request to the authors and with the permission of Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark)</restrctn>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <biblCit>Jervelund, S. S., Maltesen, T., Wimmelmann, C. L., Petersen, J. H., &amp; Krasnik, A.(2018). Know where to go: Evidence from a controlled trial of a healthcare system information intervention among immigrants. B M C Public Health, 18, [863]. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5741-x</biblCit>
        </citation>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">A follow-up survey was conducted in 2013. The follow-up survey is not covered by the EMM Survey Registry due to lack of information. However, the report mentioned in 10.3 indicates that of the original 1572 participants, 1039 (66.4%) took part in the follow-up survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The respondents had to have a basic level of Danish to participate in the survey. The participants are immigrants according to the definition of Statistics Denmark (a person that is born abroad by parents that are both foreign citizens or born abroad). 3.4: The questionnaire could not be obtained. As such, the EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4451</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Den Europæiske Sundhedsprofil 2015</titl>
        <altTitl>EHIS2015</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statens Institut for Folkesundhed</producer>
        <copyright>Statens Institut for Folkesundhed</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statens Institut for Folkesundhed</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2015-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Den Europ&#xE6;iske Sundhedsprofil"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-10,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: Denmark only participated in the second EHIS wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statens Institut for Folkesundhed</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Single stage design, where the population register (i.e. Central Population Register) was used as a sampling frame
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/7870049/8920155/KS-FT-18-003-EN-N.pdf/eb85522d-bd6d-460d-b830-4b2b49ac9b03?t=1527156653000</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Calibration methods (i.e. changes in the weighting factors) to correct for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5811
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-health-interview-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/7870049/8920155/KS-FT-18-003-EN-N.pdf/eb85522d-bd6d-460d-b830-4b2b49ac9b03?t=1527156653000"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Den Europæiske Sundhedsprofil</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All other EU Member States (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Cyprus, Estonia, France, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Latvia, Malta, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic and Slovenia); Iceland; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4452</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKS008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-19</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-10-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Copenhagen
Odense
København
Odense
DK031
DK011
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-19,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Registry-based address sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Wherever it was possible, EU-MIDIS capitalised on available individual level samples provided by population registry offices or their equivalent, which identified potential respondents according to their immigrant or national status (e.g. country of birth or parents’ country of birth and/or mother tongue). In Denmark, a random sample was drawn from a sufficiently accurate population list (i.e. Central Population Register) and the selected individuals (and their household members) were contacted directly by interviewers. These samples were not clustered and were drawn at random in the designated cities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish and Somali migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Somali</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1970</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Somali                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Somali
Average duration/length of interview: 34
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights were assigned on the basis of selection probability within the household (corrections were needed if the respondent came from a household with more than 3 eligible persons)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the number of door addresses that were visited by the interviewers. The targeted sample size was 1000 individuals. 5.2: Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 758 households. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1114
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 553
SG1 Response rate: 30
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 561
SG2 Response rate: 30
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: Although data was gathered only in the areas of Copenhagen and Odense, EU-MIDIS is supposed to be representative of the Turkish and Somali immigrants in Denmark</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4453</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); DMA Research</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-19</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-05-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-19,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>DMA Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: a) Location sampling + b) Registry-based address sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Direct sampling was used in Denmark, given the regional clustering of the target group. Location sampling was also used in combination - in Denmark, a population register was available for sampling purposes, but immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa are thinly dispersed across the country. The viability of conducting a part of the interviews with this target group using a register sample was tested in the pilot, which concluded that the register sampling approach would not be successful. Therefore, location sampling was used as the only sampling approach for this group in Denmark
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Turkey and Sub-Saharan Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Population register 2015
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sub-Saharan African</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1983</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2019-eu-midis-ii-summary-results-country-sheet-denmark_en.pdf ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Somali; Kurdish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Somali; Kurdish
Average duration/length of interview: 65
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The gross sample is the sum of a) the households where eligibility was unknown (i.e. 1,547) + b) the eligible households (i.e. 436). The targeted sample size was 850 (400 Sub-Saharan Africans + 450 Turkish) individuals. You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 289. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">5.3: Not applicable for this sampling method (i.e. Location sampling).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 851
Overall response rate: 15
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 400
SG1 Response rate: 15
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 451
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 - 5.3: The net sample is given in terms of individual interview, while the gross sample size and the response rate are given at the household level and regard only the address-based part of the sample.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13520</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326100</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68188"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326125</biblCit>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4454</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2005</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2005</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2005</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Danmarks Statistik</producer>
        <copyright>Danmarks Statistik</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Danmarks Statistik</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9467</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5957
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions survey (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4455</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5524
Overall response rate: 61.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions survey (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 66.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11000</sampleSize>
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Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6554
Overall response rate: 69.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions survey (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4458</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2009</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2009</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Danmarks Statistik</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6554
Overall response rate: 82.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4459</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2010</titl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2009</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5922
Overall response rate: 56.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions survey (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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    <citation>
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      <dc:identifier>4460</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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]]></geogCover>
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 57.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 9
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 13
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5457
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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        <citation>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions survey (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4463</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
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Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
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Sampling units: Individuals
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]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 13
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 6128
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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        <citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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    <citation>
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
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</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
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2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <collDate event="end">2018-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
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          <srcDocu>https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 13
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5604
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions survey (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2019</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4468</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <distrbtr>Danmarks Statistik</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2019-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries also participate on occasion and on a voluntary basis. Denmark participated in the 2003 and 2004 waves of EU-SILC, but complete documentation as it pertains to EMMs is only available from 2005 onwards
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Denmark has adopted the 4-year rotational integrated design recommended by Eurostat. It is a one stage sample. The sampling unit is the individual person. The household is defined as the household of which the selected person is member at the beginning of the survey year (1 January). The sampling frame is all persons aged 13+. Only households, where selected person are 16 or more at the beginning of the survey year are included in statistics of this year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 13
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5817
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
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    <citation>
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4470</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Internationale kortlægning af voksnes kompetencer</titl>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Internationale kortl&#xE6;gning af voksnes kompetencer"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2011,
Every 2 years
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was drawn by random. Persons aged 55-65 years and immigrants were oversampled in order to be able to go into detail with elderly people’s expectations concerning retirement and to distinguish between Western and non-Western immigrants, respectively
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People with migratory background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the sample included a sizeable number of EMMs (though less than n=400). Though the documentation mentions and distinguishes between Western and non-Western immigrants, they have not been reported as separate subgroups. As such, section 6 is not filled out as the sample was not partitioned into any subgroups</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7328
Overall response rate: 50
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
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        <accsPlac>http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Internationale kortlægning af voksnes kompetencer</titl>
            <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SAS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>First Cycle: Round 1 (2011-2012): Australia; Austria; Belgium (Flanders); Canada; Czech Republic; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Korea; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Russian Federation; Slovak Republic; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom (England and Northern Ireland); United States. Round 2 (2014-15): Chile; Greece; Indonesia; Israel; Lithuania; New Zealand; Singapore; Slovenia; Turkey. Round 3 (2017): Ecuador; Hungary; Kazakhstan; Mexico; Peru; United States. // Second Cycle (2022-2023): Australia; Austria; Belgium (Flanders); Canada; Chile; Croatia; Czech Republic; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Korea; Latvia; Lithuania; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Russian Federation; Singapore; Slovak Republic; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; United Kingdom (England); United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Danskernes kompetencer. Danske resultater af OECD’s PIAAC-undersøgelse. København: SFI-Det nationale Forskningscenter for Velfærd. Serien Kort og Klart. of Adult Skills (PIAAC). OECD</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the main topics could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: While the questionnaires used in Denmark could not be located, the EMM-related questions could be fully identified using other available documentation about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN035" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Housing, Work and Health - Experiences among newly arrived immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4471</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bolig, Arbejde og Sundhed – Erfaringer blandt nyankomne indvandrere</titl>
        <altTitl>BASE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Housing, Work and Health - Experiences among newly arrived immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Faculty of Law, Copenhagen University</producer>
        <copyright>Faculty of Law, Copenhagen University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Faculty of Law, Copenhagen University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2021</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Faculty of Law, Copenhagen University</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The BASE survey took place at a number of language centers in each of Denmark’s 5 regions. For the survey, selected language centers in Denmark were contacted within each region. In each region, there was a target figure for the number of language centers to be invited in each region, based on statistical information on the geographical distribution of immigrants in the target group at national level and the size of the language centers
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Newly arrived immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Language centers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://jura.ku.dk/privategovernance/forskning/base-undersoegelsen/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: Yes</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>As the survey undergoing fieldwork, the dataset, technical documentation, and questionnaires are not yet available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12a: Data collection started in 2021 and will continue into the following year. 1.13: BASE studies the experiences of newly arrived immigrants in gaining access to housing, work and health services in Denmark and examines how private actors (for example companies, NGOs and language schools) help with integration. As the survey is still undergoing fieldwork (and the questionnaires are not yet available), not all the main topics could be identified</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: As the survey is still undergoing fieldwork (meaning the questionnaires are not yet available), the EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN036" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4560</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
        <altTitl>EUCROSS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN036</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Università ‘G. d’Annunzio’ di Chieti-Pescara</producer>
        <copyright>Università ‘G. d’Annunzio’ di Chieti-Pescara</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-08,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Romanian wave of this survey is not documented in the EMM Survey Registry as the EMM sample size (i.e. Turkish migrants) was only n=17
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sozialwissenschaftliches Umfragezentrum GmbH (SUZ)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random digit dialling (RDD)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling was realized via linguistic screening of names in telephone directories (the so-called ’onomastic procedure’, Humpert and Schneiderheinze 2000). To enhance randomization, the interviews were conducted with the person in a given household whose birthday was the most recent and who fulfilled all sampling criteria
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Romanian migrants and Turkish migrants aged 18 years or over
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Pötzschke, S. (2015), The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications Among EU and Third-Country Citizens, Technical Report of the Quantitative EUCROSS Survey, EUCROSS Working Paper 9. Available at: http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf ; http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_d4_2_questionnaire_field_versions.xlsx</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romanian; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romanian; Turkish
Number of questions: 103
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size information provided in section 5 applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. all of the respondents). Section 6 addresses the sample sizes for the partitioned subgroups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1514
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 250
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 250
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the publication(s) cited in 10.3</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pötzschke, S. (2015), The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications Among EU and Third-Country Citizens, Technical Report of the Quantitative EUCROSS Survey, EUCROSS Working Paper 9. Available at: http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_d4_2_questionnaire_field_versions.xlsx"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian; Turkish; English; Danish; German; Spanish; Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
            <altTitl>EUCROSS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ECR2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany; Italy; Romania; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DKN033" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ welfare state attitudes</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Denmark</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4469</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-10-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Denmark) and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ welfare state attitudes</titl>
        <altTitl>MIFARE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ welfare state attitudes</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DKN033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Aalborg University; Radboud University Nijmegen; University of Konstanz</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Bekhuis, H., Fage Hedegaard, T., Seibel, V., Degen, D. &amp; Renema, J. (2018). MIFARE Study – Migrants’ Welfare State Attitudes. Dataset. DANS (Data Archiving and Network Services). KNAW</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Welfare services/benefits access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-01-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants&#x2019; Welfare State Attitudes"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DK">Denmark</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-12-08,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Aalborg University</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Respondents were sampled, using the Civil Registration System, for both the Danes and migrant groups. For the Danes, the sample was drawn randomly from all who: were born in Denmark, had parents who were both Danish citizens, were at least 18 years old, and were living in Denmark. For the migrant groups the sample was drawn randomly based on the following criteria: the respondent was born abroad, in one of the ten selected countries; the parents of the respondent were not Danish citizens at the time they migrated to Denmark, that is, when the respondent obtained living status; the respondent was at least 16 years old when they migrated to Denmark; and the respondent had been living in Denmark (living status) for at least 12 months
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Civil Registration System
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328784861_DATASET_MIFARE_Study_-_Migrants’_Welfare_State_Attitudes ; https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:97037/tab/2</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 169
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3647
Overall response rate: 34.73
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:97037/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>easy-dataset:97037</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bekhuis, H., Fage Hedegaard, T., Seibel, V. &amp; Degen, D. (2018). Design and content of the MIFARE Study. Methodological Research report. Radboud University Nijmegen, Netherlands</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328784861_DATASET_MIFARE_Study_-_Migrants&#x2019;_Welfare_State_Attitudes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:97037/tab/2"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrants’ Welfare State Attitudes</titl>
            <altTitl>MIFARE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Welfare State Attitudes</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MWA2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany; Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15-1.16: MIFARE was designed to focus on immigrants who migrated to the receiving country at an age of 16 years or older, from different ethnic backgrounds across three European countries</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>easy-dataset:97037</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xu7-egxz</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant Population Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2714</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrantrahvastiku uuring</titl>
        <altTitl>IMRU2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Population Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Estonia</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Estonia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Estonia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-08-24</collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Estonia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified systematic sampling with 7 strata, proportional to population size
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The population of the Immigrant Population Survey was made up of all 15–74-year-old permanent residents of Estonia, as of 1 January 2008, whose parents were born in a foreign state. The sample was drawn in seven strata. The basis for forming of sample strata was sample person’s country of birth (Estonia or other country), place of residence according to the Population Register (county) and time since the person has been living in Estonia (before 1992 or later). Separate strata were formed from Harju and Ida-Viru counties, where the share of immigrant population in the population is the largest; from citizens of other counties a separate stratum was formed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second generation immigrant population
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry (Rahvastikuregister)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 328000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6955</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.stat.ee/dokumendid/57801</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; English
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 260
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were comprised of the following stages: calculation of the design weights; non-response adjustment; calibration
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2432
Overall response rate: 47.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Estonia (Ülle Pettai, ylle.pettai@stat.ee)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access to microdata is guaranteed pursuant to the Official Statistics Act passed on 10 June 2010 by the Parliament of Estonia</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration Monitoring New-Immigrant Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2715</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integratsiooni monitooringu uus-sisserändajate uuring</titl>
        <altTitl>EIM USR</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration Monitoring New-Immigrant Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute of Baltic Studies</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Culture / Institute of Baltic Studies</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute of Baltic Studies</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-10-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-05-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integratsiooni monitooring"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
5, 2.9-2.12a: No other countries included, no surveys pooled, not part of any international survey programme. 2.6: The first Integration Monitoring survey was carried out in 2000 but fieldwork dates are unknown. 2.8: This record is for a separate web-survey with different methodology and a separate questionnaire carried out only specifically among new-immigrants in 2017. It is the first time this additional survey was carried out in addition to the main survey carried out among main population and non-Estonians and focus group interviews that have been carried out since 2000
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute of Baltic Studies</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 2-5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling: 6000 EU citizens and 6000 third country nationals. Oversample of EU citizens
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: 11852 e-mail addresses of people who were at least 15 years old and registered their place of residence in Estonia for the first time between 2012-2016 were extracted from the Population Registry and formed the sample of the survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Newly arrived EU citizens and third country nationals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11852</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project materials, https://www.ibs.ee/wp-content/uploads/EIM2017.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Russian
Number of questions: 43
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">3: The survey undertaker requested 6000 e-mails of EU citizens and 6000 e-mails of third country nationals from the Population Registry</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">1: 12000 e-mail addresses (6000 each of EU citizens and Third country nationals) of new-immigrants were requested but 11852 were provided by the Population Registry. 5.2: Net sample 2850 people. 1500 responded to the questionnaire in English, 1300 to the one in Russian and 50 to the questionnaire in Estonian. 5.1-5.9: No other sample size information is available (i.e. sample size information for the EU citizens vs. third country nationals)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2850
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Copyright and wider sharing issues have not yet been discussed with the procurer – Ministry of Culture</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Estonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; English; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integratsiooni monitooring</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration Monitoring</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMS2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>3 focus group interviews: 2 on inequality in the labour market and the functioning of Russian-language schools; 1 with new-immigrants about their adaptation</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This is a separate web-survey with different methodology and a separate questionnaire carried out only specifically among new-immigrants in 2017. It is the first time this additional survey was carried out in addition to the main survey carried out among main population and non-Estonians and focus group interviews that have been carried out since 2000</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>1: Only migrants who had moved to Estonia within the previous 5 years were targeted</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration Monitoring</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2716</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eesti ühiskonna integratsiooni monitooring</titl>
        <altTitl>EIM2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration Monitoring</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Turu-Uuringute AS</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Culture</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute of Baltic Studies</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
5, 2.9-2.12a: No other countries included, no surveys pooled, not part of any international survey programme. 2.6: The first Integration Monitoring survey was carried out in 2000 but fieldwork dates are unknown
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Territorial sampling, non-Estonian population over-represented
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Address based (door-to-door) sampling with randomly chosen address, every fifth apartment within one building or every second house
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian-speaking minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 330000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>General population</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Estonians</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project materials, https://www.ibs.ee/wp-content/uploads/EIM2017.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Multilevel weighing was performed based on the National Population Census 2011 data. Weights were provided for the total sample and for Estonians and non-Estonians separately. Weights are added for gender, age, ethnicity, urban/rural, and regions
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">3: 102 sampling locations, total of 8381 addresses visited</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole (i.e. the EMM target PLUS majority respondents) and section 6 captures information for each partitioned subgroup. 5.2: Fieldwork contractor conducted a few more interviews than required by the procurer</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1410
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1010
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Copyright and wider sharing issues have not yet been discussed with the procurer – Ministry of Culture</restrctn>
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    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integratsiooni monitooring</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>3 focus group interviews: 2 on inequality in the labour market and the functioning of Russian-language schools; 1 with new-immigrants about their adaptation</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The term, Russian-speaking minority, should be understood to include any ethnic minority in Estonia who speaks Russian. Therefore, the term covers individuals who are Russian, Ukrainian, or Belorussian who speak Russian and who live in Estonia.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration Monitoring</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2717</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eesti ühiskonna integratsiooni monitooring</titl>
        <altTitl>EIM2015</altTitl>
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        <IDNo>EEN004</IDNo>
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        <producer>Turu-Uuringute AS</producer>
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      <serStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="Integratsiooni monitooring"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
5, 2.9-2.12a: No other countries included, no surveys pooled, not part of any international survey programme. 2.6: The first Integration Monitoring survey was carried out in 2000 but fieldwork dates are unknown
</notes>
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    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Territorial sampling, non-Estonian population over-represented
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Address based (door-to-door) sampling with randomly chosen address, every fifth apartment within one building or every second house
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian-speaking minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 330000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">700</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project materials, https://www.kul.ee/sites/kulminn/files/1peatykk.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 103
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Multilevel weighing was performed based on the National Population data. Weights were provided for the total sample and for Estonians and non-Estonians separately. Weights are added for gender, age, ethnicity, urban/rural, and regions
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">3: 127 sampling locations, total of 8285 addresses visited</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole (i.e. the EMM target PLUS majority respondents) and section 6 captures information for each partitioned subgroup. 5.2: Fieldwork contractor conducted a few more interviews than required by the procurer</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1214
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 714
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Copyright and wider sharing issues have not yet been discussed with the procurer – Ministry of Culture</restrctn>
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        <citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)"></holdings>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The term, Russian-speaking minority, should be understood to include any ethnic minority in Estonia who speaks Russian. Therefore, the term covers individuals who are Russian, Ukrainian, or Belorussian who speak Russian and who live in Estonia.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>2718</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Hinnangud Eesti kodakondsuspoliitikale</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Opinion on Estonian citizenship policy</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Turu-uuringute AS</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of the Interior</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Turu-uuringute AS</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-12-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-01-21</collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Turu-uuringute AS</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample, proportional to population size, 2 stata (citizenship, age)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Strata developed based on population census of 2000
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with undetermined citizenship
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Data of Population Census of 2000 (rahvaloendus)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 137000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.siseministeerium.ee/sites/default/files/dokumendid/Uuringud/Kodakondsus_ja_r2nne/2009_hinnangud_eesti_kodakondsuspoliitikale.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Number of questions: 31
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 396
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>7: Aggregate results available in a publication: https://www.siseministeerium.ee/sites/default/files/dokumendid/Uuringud/Kodakondsus_ja_r2nne/2009_hinnangud_eesti_kodakondsuspoliitikale.pdf 8.9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.siseministeerium.ee/sites/default/files/dokumendid/Uuringud/Kodakondsus_ja_r2nne/2009_hinnangud_eesti_kodakondsuspoliitikale.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.siseministeerium.ee/sites/default/files/dokumendid/Uuringud/Kodakondsus_ja_r2nne/2009_hinnangud_eesti_kodakondsuspoliitikale.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bilingual study at Russian-language school</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2719</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kakskeelne õpe vene õppekeelega koolis</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Bilingual study at Russian-language school</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Tallinna Ülikooli Eesti Keele ja Kultuuri Instituut</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Education and Research / Tallinna Ülikooli Eesti Keele ja Kultuuri Instituut</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Tallinna Ülikooli Eesti Keele ja Kultuuri Instituut</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-01-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kakskeelne &#xF5;pe vene &#xF5;ppekeelega koolis"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
13: The focus group interviews were conducted to complement the survey. The findings from these interviews were used in the final report to provide additional insights
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Tallinna Ülikooli Eesti Keele ja Kultuuri Instituut</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling, regionally representative
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Students from 8 schools proportionally representing Russian-language schoools in Estonia were included
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students of Russian-language schools
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dspace.ut.ee/bitstream/handle/10062/40937/Kakskeelne_ope_vene_oppekeelega_koolis.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No further information about the sampling method available beyond what has been provided in this section</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No further information available about the sample size beyond what has been provided in this section</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 561
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>7: Aggregate results available in a publication: https://dspace.ut.ee/bitstream/handle/10062/40937/Kakskeelne_ope_vene_oppekeelega_koolis.pdf 8.9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kakskeelne õpe vene õppekeelega koolis</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Bilingual study at Russian-language school</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BSR2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Focus group interviews with students, teachers and school board</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Estonian-language subject studies in upper secondary schools of Russian-language schools: awareness and attitude of non-Estonians</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2720</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eestikeelne aineõpe vene õppekeelega koolide gümnaasiumiastmes: mitte-eestlaste teadlikkus ja suhtumine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Estonian-language subject studies in upper secondary schools of Russian-language schools: awareness and attitude of non-Estonians</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS Emor</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Education and Research / TNS Emor</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>TNS Emor</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-10-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-11-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Eestikeelne aine&#xF5;pe vene &#xF5;ppekeelega koolide g&#xFC;mnaasiumiastmes: mitte-eestlaste teadlikkus ja suhtumine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
8: Only 2 waves carried out. 2.5, 2.9-2.12a: No other countries included, no surveys pooled, and not part of any international survey programme
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Emor</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample, proportional to population size, 3 strata (citizenship, home language, age)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample consisted of 15-74-year old Estonian citizens whose home language was Russian. Data was collected through phone interviews, phone numbers were generated automatically by a computer.Both mobile and landline phone number were used; when calling to landlines, a sample of household members was formed at the individual level following the young man rule
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents whose home language is Russian
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 330000
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dspace.ut.ee/bitstream/handle/10062/40680/Keel_keeleteadlikkus.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No further information about the sampling method available beyond what has been provided in this section</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No further information available about the sample size beyond what has been provided in this section</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 800
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>7: Aggregate results available in a publication: http://dspace.ut.ee/bitstream/handle/10062/40680/Keel_keeleteadlikkus.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y 8.9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Eestikeelne aineõpe vene õppekeelega koolide gümnaasiumiastmes: mitte-eestlaste teadlikkus ja suhtumine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Estonian-language subject studies in upper secondary schools of Russian-language schools: awareness and attitude of non-Estonians</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>4: This variable was filled out based on information provided in the survey report. If it was clear from the report that a certain question was included, it was marked as yes. For other questions where based on the report it was not possible to determine if a question was included in the survey questionnaire, those were marked as Don't know. The correct response to 3.4.16 would be partially</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>New-immigrant Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2721</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Uus-sisserändajate uuring</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">New-immigrant Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Turu-uuringute AS</producer>
        <copyright>Inimõiguste Instituut</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Inimõiguste Instituut / Turu-uuringute AS</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-08</collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Turu-uuringute AS</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample, proportional to population size, 2 strata (citizenship, time of registration of residence in the Population Registry)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample consisted of people who registered their place of residence in Estonia for the first time between 2010-2015
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): New immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>New immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>General population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9581</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">9581</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.digar.ee/viewer/et/nlib-digar:329096/289181/page/1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Russian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">3: After the responses were collected, university students responses were omitted as they were not part of the planned sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">1: 10000 e-mail addresses of new-immigrants were requested but only 9581 were provided by the Population Registry</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1003
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>7: Aggregate results available in a publication: https://www.digar.ee/viewer/et/nlib-digar:329096/289181/page/1 8.9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">12: Exact dates of the web-survey are unknown. In addition to the web-based survey among new-immigrants, a general population survey (1000 respondents) was carried out as part of the same study</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey is composed of two different parts: 1) a web-survey among new-immigrants described above, and 2) a general-population survey that was part of an omnibus survey in august 2016 where the general population was asked about their experienxes with and attitudes toward new-immigrants</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>4: This variable was filled out based on information provided in the survey report. If it was clear from the report that a certain question was included, it was marked as yes. For other questions where based on the report it was not possible to determine if a question was included in the survey questionnaire, those were marked as Don't know. The correct response to 3.4.16 would be partially</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Equal Treatment in Estonia: Awareness and Promotion</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2722</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Võrdse kohtlemise edendamine ja teadlikkus Eestis</titl>
        <altTitl>EQTREATMENT</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Equal Treatment in Estonia: Awareness and Promotion</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Tallinn, RASI</producer>
        <copyright>University of Tallinn, RASI</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Tallinn, RASI</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-01-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-01-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="V&#xF5;rdse kohtlemise edendamine ja teadlikkus Eestis"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
13: The focus group interviews were conducted to complement the survey. The findings from these interviews were used in the final report to provide additional insights
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Turu-uuringute AS</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A randomly selected geographically proportional address, where the addresses are selected in increments and a younger male member present in the household is selected
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Door-to-door survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-Estonians
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 400000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Estonian citizens</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian Federation citizens</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project materials, https://www.ibs.ee/wp-content/uploads/V%C3%B5rdse-kohtlemise-edendamine-ja-teadlikkus-Eestis.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 105
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Multilevel weighing was performed based on the National Population Census 2011 data and weights are added for gender, age, ethnicity, urban/rural, and regions
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole (i.e. the EMM target PLUS majority respondents) and section 6 captures information for each partitioned subgroup</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1007
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 850
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 76
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>University of Tallinn (Marion Pajumets, marion.pajumets@tlu.ee); Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Accesible through the request to researchers carrying out the study</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="University of Tallinn (Marion Pajumets, marion.pajumets@tlu.ee); Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Estonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="University of Tallinn (Marion Pajumets, marion.pajumets@tlu.ee); Institute of Baltic Studies (Kristjan Kaldur, kristjan@ibs.ee)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Võrdse kohtlemise edendamine ja teadlikkus Eestis</titl>
            <altTitl>EQTREATMENT</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Equal Treatment in Estonia: Awareness and Promotion</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQT2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>9 focus group interviews and 3 personal interviews with field experts</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Public Opinion and State Defense</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2723</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Avalik arvamus ja riigikaitse</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Public Opinion and State Defense</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Turu-uuringute AS</producer>
        <copyright>Eesti Sotsiaalteaduslik Andmearhiiv (ESTA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eesti Sotsiaalteaduslik Andmearhiiv (ESTA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>State defense</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-10-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-10-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Avalik arvamus ja riigikaitse"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
5, 2.9-2.12a: No other countries included, no surveys pooled, not part of any international survey programme. 2.6: The first survey was carried out in January 2000 but exact dates are not known
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Turu-uuringute AS</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regular, 2000-2006 triannual, 2007 only one survey and since 2008 biannual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Model is based on regions and sizes of settlement, a total of 100 survey points are selected, from which addresses are selected randomly based on the Population Register address lists. Within the household, the youngest-male-rule was applied
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: No other information available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian-speaking minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 330000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>General population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Estonians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.kaitseministeerium.ee/et/eesmargid-tegevused/avalik-arvamus-riigikaitsest ; http://esta.ut.ee/uuringu-riigikaitse-ja-avalik-arvamus-andmed-2000-2018</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were provided for the total sample and for Estonians and non-Estonians separately, based on gender, age, ethnicity, urban/rural, and regions
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole (i.e. the EMM target PLUS majority respondents) and section 6 captures information for each partitioned subgroup. 5.2: Fieldwork contractor conducted a few more interviews than required by the procurer</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1215
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Eesti Sotsiaalteaduslik Andmearhiiv, socarch@psych.ut.ee</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To use microdata it is necessary to contact ESTA at socarch@psych.ut.ee or by phone +372 51 25 925. The Ministry of Defense will decide on the application. After a positive decision, the user signs a contract for the use of the data with the ESTA</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Eesti Sotsiaalteaduslik Andmearhiiv, socarch@psych.ut.ee"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Eesti Sotsiaalteaduslik Andmearhiiv, socarch@psych.ut.ee"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Avalik arvamus ja riigikaitse</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Public Opinion and State Defense</parTitl>
            <IDNo>POS2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.12: This is a regular study with 43 surveys carried out between 2000 and 2018 and a sample of 1000-1200 respondents. The dates above apply to the latest survey. 1.13.30a: State defence includes the following sub-topics: : security risks, defense capability, NATO, defense league, military operation, defense education, veteran policies</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The term, Russian-speaking minority, should be understood to include any ethnic minority in Estonia who speaks Russian. Therefore, the term covers individuals who are Russian, Ukrainian, or Belorussian who speak Russian and who live in Estonia. 3.4: The information provided is based on survey report. If it was clear from the report that a certain question was included, it was marked as yes, for other questions where based on the report it was not possible to determine if a question was included in the survey questionnaire, those were marked as Don't know. The correct response to 3.4.16 would be partially.</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Me. The World. The Media</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2724</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mina. Maailm. Meedia</titl>
        <altTitl>MeeMa</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Me. The World. The Media</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Saar Poll OÜ</producer>
        <copyright>University of Tartu Institute of Social Studies</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Tartu Institute of Social Studies</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2002</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-08-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Me. The World. The Media"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
6: Exact fieldwork dates of the first survey unknown. 2.8: Previous waves carried out in 2002, 2005, 2008 and 2011. 2.5, 2.9-2.12a: No other countries included, no surveys pooled, not part of any international survey programme
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Saar Poll OÜ</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regular, every 3 years between 2002 and 2014</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability random sampling method was applied, using the population statistics as a basis. 
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Based on the probability sampling model 150 territorial sampling points were selected and ten respondents in each point were chosen. Both language quota and ‘young-man rule’ were adapted
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian-speaking population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 330000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Estonian-speaking population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian-speaking population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1020</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">480</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329801299_Mina_Maailm_Meedia_metoodikast , https://www.tyk.ee/admin/upload/files/raamatud/1488976352.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 75
Number of questions: 886
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole (i.e. the EMM target PLUS majority respondents) and section 6 captures information for each partitioned subgroup. 5.2: Fieldwork contractor conducted a few more interviews than required by the procurer</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">2: Information on data collection partially available - face-to-face interviews were carried out but not specified if those were PAPI or CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1503
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1028
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 475
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dataset is available by request but no information available on who to contact</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Documentation is available by request but no information available on who to contact"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.etis.ee/File/DownloadPublic/0702e135-e65a-4737-89b2-7227e287fa7c?name=Eesti%20%C3%BChiskond%20kiirenevas%20ajas.pdf&amp;type=application%2Fpdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Me. The World. The Media</titl>
            <altTitl>MeeMa</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Me. World. Media</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IWM2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>4: This variable was filled out based on information provided in the survey report. If it was clear from the report that a certain question was included, it was marked as yes. For other questions where based on the report it was not possible to determine if a question was included in the survey questionnaire, those were marked as Don't know. The correct response to 3.4.16 would be partially</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Surveys on Experience and Contentment with Foreign Recruitment by Work in Estonia Target Groups 2019</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2725</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Triin Pohla </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Kristjan Kaldur &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5953"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Work in Estonia sihtrühmade välisvärbamise protsessi kogemuse ja rahulolu uuringud 2019</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Surveys on Experience and Contentment with Foreign Recruitment by Work in Estonia Target Groups 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Turu-uuringute AS</producer>
        <copyright>Work in Estonia (Enterprise Estonia)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Work in Estonia (Enterprise Estonia), PRAXIS</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-04-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-06-23</collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Turu-uuringute AS</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Inclusion in the sample (invitations to participate in the survey) took place through various channels and contact points, including employers, social media, relevant stakeholders
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: No other information available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners who arrived in Estonia between 2016-2018 for the purpose of working
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No frames applied
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">250</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.praxis.ee/en/works/surveys-on-contentment-and-experience-of-foreign-recruitment-by-work-in-estonia-target-groups-2019/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 46
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">2: The EMM group is foreigners who arrived in Estonia between 2016-2018 for the purpose of working. The goal was to reach 250 respondents. The survey link was opened on 1055 times, 775 respondents continued with the first question, 353 passed the two filter questions (year of arrival in Estonia and purpose of relocation). 95 respondents filled in the survey partially and 1 response was omitted during data cleaning</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 253
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>7: Aggregate results available in a publication: http://www.praxis.ee/en/works/surveys-on-contentment-and-experience-of-foreign-recruitment-by-work-in-estonia-target-groups-2019/ 8.9: Languages mentioned are based on the aggregate data results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.praxis.ee/en/works/surveys-on-contentment-and-experience-of-foreign-recruitment-by-work-in-estonia-target-groups-2019/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.praxis.ee/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Work-in-Estonia-rahulolu-uuringud-metoodikaaruanne.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; English; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Estonian; EST                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3a: Reasons for migration/migration drivers is focused on the purpose of relocation (work). Migration date is specific to arriving in Estonia in 2016-2018</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM, Estonia - Ukraine response 2022 - Access to Healthcare and Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine - 2024 Round - Q1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4667</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-08-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>IOM-DTM, Estonia - Ukraine response 2022 - Access to Healthcare and Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine - 2024 Round - Q1</titl>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
</notes>
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        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling by enumerators
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in a simple random sample by enumerators. Surveys were collected by on the streets, and at selected locations (cultural and collective centres, shopping malls, bus stations, NGO premises, dormitories, and the Consulate of Ukraine) in seven counties of Estonia.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians (18+) who arrived in Poland after 24 February 2022 due to the war in Ukraine.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-labour-market-integration-refugees-ukraine-january-march-2024?close=true ; https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-access-healthcare-services-refugees-ukraine-january-march-2024?close=true</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: Data were collected and stored through the Kobo mobile application.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 958
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The sharing of microdata is subject to signing of a Data Sharing Agreement with IOM.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1: 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: 1) https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-labour-market-integration-refugees-ukraine-january-march-2024?close=true ; 2) https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-access-healthcare-services-refugees-ukraine-january-march-2024?close=true . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Lithuania, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5:  Surveys were collected by on the streets, and at selected locations (cultural and collective centres, shopping malls, bus stations, NGO premises, dormitories, and the Consulate of Ukraine) in seven counties of Estonia. 1.13: The survey questionnaire is not available. The survey captures the demographic profiles of respondents and of the group they are travelling with, if any; asks about intentions relative to the permanence in Poland and intended final destinations; gathers information regarding access to assistance and services in Poland, main needs expressed by the respondents, vulnerabilities, accommodation types, information sources, socioeconomic conditions, and various protection-linked indicators.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM, Estonia - Ukraine response 2022 - Access to Healthcare and Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine - 2024 Round - Q2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4668</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-08-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM, Estonia - Ukraine response 2022 - Access to Healthcare and Labour Market Integration of Refugees from Ukraine - 2024 Round - Q2</parTitl>
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      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling by enumerators
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in a simple random sample by enumerators. Surveys were collected by on the streets, and at selected locations (cultural and collective centres, shopping malls, bus stations, NGO premises, dormitories, and the Consulate of Ukraine) in eight counties of Estonia.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians (18+) who arrived in Poland after 24 February 2022 due to the war in Ukraine.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-access-healthcare-services-refugees-ukraine-april-june-2024?close=true ; https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-labour-market-integration-refugees-ukraine-april-june-2024?close=true</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: Data were collected and stored through the Kobo mobile application.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 654
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The sharing of microdata is subject to signing of a Data Sharing Agreement with IOM.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1: 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: 1) https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-access-healthcare-services-refugees-ukraine-april-june-2024?close=true ; 2) https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-labour-market-integration-refugees-ukraine-april-june-2024?close=true . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Lithuania, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5:  Surveys were collected by on the streets, and at selected locations (cultural and collective centres, shopping malls, bus stations, NGO premises, dormitories, and the Consulate of Ukraine) in eight counties of Estonia.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not publicly available.</notes>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Estonia</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4673</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Estonia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN023</IDNo>
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        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Estonia: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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2023-09-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), International Organisation for Migration (IOM) Estonia,  Estonian Refugee Council</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Households were purposively selected, with selection based on geographical coverage and accomodation type (inside or outside of collective sites)-
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1032</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 380
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The 2023 Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) in Estonia surveyed 557 households representing 969 individuals to evaluate the needs of refugees in the country.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context through the RCF. The number of question items reported in 7.9 is a rough estimate through the data dictionary of the UNHCR metadata record mentioned in 10.3.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 557
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1032</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EST_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1032"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EST_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1032"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSN2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EST_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not available.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4684</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: Bulletin #1 Published 19 May 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-1-2022); Bulletin #2 Published 21 October 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-2-2022); Bulletin #3 Published 29 September 2023 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-bulletin-3-2023?page=3#read-online); Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU Published 28 February 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey#related); Barriers to employement for displaced Ukrainians Published 14 June 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/barriers-employment-displaced-ukrainians)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people&#x2019;s experiences in the EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The online survey on persons displaced from Ukraine was an open online opt-in survey. This means that, unlike in surveys with probability sampling, respondents included themselves in the sample. This design was chosen because at the time of the survey it was not possible to obtain a representative random sample of people displaced from Ukraine across the EU. This was due to the fact that there were no reliable sampling frames in the survey countries and no information about the target population in terms of its size, characteristics, and composition
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The survey universe are people who at the time of the survey:- were at least 12 years old;- were staying in Estonia (even if only passing through it at the time); - were Ukrainian citizens or residents, including EU or third-country nationals, who resided permanently in Ukraine prior to 24 February 2022; and - have arrived in the EU shortly before or after 24 February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2022/online-survey-persons-displaced-ukraine ;  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 288
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned to the target population estimates based on how recent they were and on their estimated accuracy.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The survey was promoted using various channels, including social media and other online and offline channels (e.g. banners on the websites of relevant organisations and posters in the premises of non-governmental organisations and in churches). The offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total survey sample in all ten countries consists of 14,685 respondents. 5.8: the type of weight is TENWEIGHT</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The report states offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people). However it is hard to conclude if there were Face-to-Face interviews conducted or not. 7.9: we assumed there are 288 question items since it was stated: "The results published in this report are based on the 14,685 respondents whose questionnaires fulfilled the quality criteria. The sample includes 2,691 unfinished questionnaires in order to capture all information provided. These questionnaires were taken into account because they did not miss out more than 200 out of 288 variables that are included in the questionnaire. Sample sizes differ between questions because of this, and because some questions addressed only respondents of certain ages".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 749
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for scientific evaluations withing the framework of a temporary project by academic reserach and teaching. Institutes or persons outside of academic research and teaching may request provision in writing.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.17: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. Both questionnaires are stored in the GESIS metadata record found in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FRA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union; 1) FRA published 3 Bulletins.  Bulletin #1: "The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rihts implications within the EU". Bulletin #1 covered the situation in Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.  Bulletin #2: "The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine - The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU". Bulletin #2 covered all EU Member States and examened developments as Member States began implementing longer-term solutions, including issues relating to the protection on unaccompanied children and access to guardians. Bulletin #3: "The Russian aggression against Ukraine - Displaced children finding protection in the EU". Bulletin #3 focusses on children displaced from Ukraine in the EU and examines issues of particular concern for the respect, protection and fulfilment of their fundamental rights. 2) FRA published report with key findings of presented online survey: "Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU". 3) FRA also published paper "Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians" based on the findings of presented survey.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: FRA took several steps to make the survey as representative as possible. For example, it tried to reach out to as many people displaced from Ukraine as possible. In doing so, it aimed to account for their diversity (in terms of age, gender, religion, sexual orientation and skin colour), while bearing in mind that the majority of people who have fled Ukraine are women and children (FRA 2023 survey report, p.12). 1.13: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. 1.15: 12+.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="EEN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Estonia Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3844</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eesti Pere- ja Sündimusuuring (EPSU) 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Estonia Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Estonia Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Estonian Institute for Population Studies (EDI)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-09-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-12-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Eesti Pere- ja S&#xFC;ndimusuuring (EPSU)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Estonian Institute for Population Studies, Tallinn University  (EDI)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Both the participants who are not born in the country of interview, and the participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11192</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 99
Number of questions: 832
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A weighting variable &quot;aweight&quot; at the respondent level was developed to adjust the collected data for an overrepresentation of women, underrepresentation of men and younger birth cohorts. Weighting variable considers age and sex groups and adjusts the sample to age-sex composition of the Estonian population at the beginning of 2005.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 2630 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7855
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
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          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Estonia_Questionnaire_W1_en_Female_Version.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Eesti Pere- ja Sündimusuuring (EPSU)</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4157</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopa elukvaliteedi uuring 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-01-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopa elukvaliteedi uuring"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Emor</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Estonia
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Estonian Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 44
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Estonia reached 342 individuals. Response rate (RR3): 42%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 56%; Refusal rate (REF2): 31%; Contact rate (CON2): 77%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in Estonia, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Russian-speaking countries.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1003
Overall response rate: 42
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.21: 8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Estonian and Russian is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian, Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopa elukvaliteedi uuring</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Estonia, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
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        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4170</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-05-23</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-07-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopa t&#xF6;&#xF6;tingimuste uuring"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-05-23,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ltd Faktum &amp; Ariko</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Estonia
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of addresses using  a list of residential addresses from the Ministry of the Interior
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 43.7
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Estonia. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Estonia 6 reached 181 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1015
Overall response rate: 59
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.589; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.852; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.102; Contact rate (CON2): 0.707</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Estonian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/ee_ee_questionnaire.pdf; Russian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/ee_ru_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Estonia leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4238</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-05-23</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-03-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopa t&#xF6;&#xF6;tingimuste uuring"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-05-23,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SAAR POLL Ltd</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Estonia
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 49.73
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Estonia. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS Estonia 5 reached 283 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
Overall response rate: 55.5
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.670; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.844; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.273; Contact rate (CON2): 0.555</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Estonian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/estonia_ee_estonian.pdf; Russian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/estonia_ee_russian.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian, Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Estonia leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4245</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2021-10-15</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-05-23</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2007). European Working Conditions Survey, 2005. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 5639, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5639-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopa t&#xF6;&#xF6;tingimuste uuring"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-05-23,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 4th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, Turkey and Switzerland.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Intercampus LDA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage random sampling, including the random-walk approach
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design had the following stages: 1. Stratification of primary sampling units (PSUs) according to region and urbanisation level; 2. Random selection of starting addresses within each PSU; 3. Random-walk procedure for the selection of the household; 4. Selection of the interviewee within the household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fourth-european-working-conditions-survey-2005/ewcs-2005-research-reports-secondary-analysis ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0698en.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/4EWCS/PTEWCSquestionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 70
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on sex, age, region (NUTS-2), occupation (ISCO at 1 digit) and sector (NACE at 1 digit)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: Retired and unemployed persons, as well as housewives and students, etc., were excluded</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Estonia. The EMM sample in EWCS 4 Estonia is 103.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 602
Overall response rate: 54
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Proportion of completed interviews to the total number of eligible cases                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.16-8.17: The questionnaire is available in other languages here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fourth-european-working-conditions-survey-2005/ewcs-2005-questionnaire-development/ewcs-2005-questionnaire-translated-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0698en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/4EWCS/EEEWCSquestionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Estonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 4 (in 2005) interviewed 29,680 people in 31 countries – the current 27 EU Member States, Turkey,  Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st generation migrants in EWCS 4 is 1253; the number in the EU27 sample is 1065, or 4% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>5639</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5639-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Estonia, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4246</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring 3</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>INRA-Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-05-23</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2007). European Working Conditions Survey, 2000. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 5286, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5286-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-05-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-06-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopa t&#xF6;&#xF6;tingimuste uuring"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-05-23,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The co2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 3rd wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU15, Norway, 12 ’new’ Member States and Turkey. 2.6-2.8: The first wave of EWCS was conducted in 1990-1991. Estonia joined EWCS in 2001 during wave 3.untries listed are specific to the 3rd wave. Other waves of EWCS had different participating countries. The 3rd wave of EWCS covered the EU15 and Norway in a first phase, with the survey being extended to the 12 ’new’ Member States in 2001, and Turkey in 2002 in a second phase
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>AS EMOR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage random sampling (’random walk’)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Interviewers were provided with an itinerary indicating at what stages they should carry out interviews. Although there were some minor differences between one country and another, all national poll institutes had to comply with the guidelines. The process can be summarised as follows: (1) The Eurostat territorial breakdown (NUTS II) was adopted for each country. This coding does not exist everywhere (e.g. Denmark), in which case national institutes had to find the most appropriate regional/local breakdown. (2) Population density was based on urban size. Each institute was given country tables. (3) On the basis of the two points above, a list of sampling points was established. In general, postal codes (the most detailed territorial breakdown) were used to randomly select the sampling points. (4) Next, one or several starting points were selected for each sampling point and the interviewers followed the random walk procedure. (5) When several persons in a household fell within the scope of the survey, the selection was based on the first birthday method (selecting the person whose next birthday was closest to the interview date)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/2000/third-european-working-conditions-survey-2000 ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0121en.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/quest_3ewcs_2000_english.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 67
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Distribution (identical to that of the LFS distribution) by region, locality size, gender, age, economic activity and occupation
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: Individuals from the age of 15 years upward were interviewed (taking into account the fact that after the age of 65 the number of active persons would level off rapidly). Retired and unemployed persons, as well as housewives and students, etc., were excluded</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Estonia. The EMM sample in EWCS 3 Estonia is 167</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
Overall response rate: 75
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Proportion of completed interviews to the total number of eligible cases                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5286</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.16-8.17: Only the English version (which is likely the core questionnaire) is available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0121en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/quest_3ewcs_2000_english.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopa töötingimuste uuring</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>-99.Information not available</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 3 (in 2000/2001) interviewed 32,754 people in 29 countries – the current 27 EU Member States, Norway, Turkey and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st generation migrants in EWCS 3 is 1071; the number in the EU27 sample is 1027, or 3% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5286-1</version>
        </verStmt>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Estonia, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4552</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EES001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-12</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-09-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Tallinn
Tallinn
EE001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-12,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route in 50 Primary Sampling Units (PSUs) were allocated in the selected cities’ metropolitan area, disproportionally distributed across city sections (e.g. ward, parish, census unit, or equivalent), stratified by density. Due to the inability to obtain section level density information or operational, updated and sufficiently detailed figures, PSUs were designated by expert choice (e.g. minority organisations, academic experts, municipal offices, FRA’s RAXEN network) (EU-MIDIS Technical Report, p. 18-19; 22)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 27
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. In total, 825 door addresses were visited by the interviewers. Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 288 households. 5.7: The technical report does not specify if weighting was used in Estonia. Instead, it describes the weighting process as follows for the survey as a whole: Weighting was limited to correct for known selection disparities within specific immigrant and ethnic minority groups. Design weights were assigned on the basis of selection probability within the household. Design weights were further adjusted on the basis of density-based selection probabilities due to oversampling high density areas. The weighting did not, on the other hand, correct for sampling rate disparities across Member States, specifically because the size of the represented population was not systematically available for the areas covered the survey. For similar reasons, post-stratification weighting on the basis of socio-demographic variables was not carried out either (EU-MIDIS Technical Report, p.27).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 500
Overall response rate: 51
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , For Household Level: A = Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (type d): B = All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate: C = A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: There was a summer break from 22/07/2008 to 28/08/2008</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4555</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Estonia and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>EEN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Faktum &amp; Ariko</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-12</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Victimisation</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-12-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-04-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="EE">Estonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-12,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Faktum &amp; Ariko</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified area sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route sampling at the municipality level was used. Data were available at settlement or municipality level only. It was therefore necessary to demarcate smaller areas to be used as PSUs, usually using maps, and then to estimate the target group concentrations within the smaller areas. This meant apportioning the target group population to these areas evenly, or using local knowledge to identify areas where the target group lives (EU-MIDIS II Technical Report, p. 49)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 321024
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2019-eu-midis-ii-summary-results-country-sheet-denmark_en.pdf ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 37
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The Census 2011 was used to identify areas where the target EMM population lived</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.4: AAPOR RR3. 5.7: The technical report does not specify if weighting was used in Estonia. Instead, it describes the weighting process as follows for the survey as a whole: Where possible, the sample was post-stratified to the regional distribution and population characteristics of the covered target population. In most countries, only region and urbanity were used for post-stratification.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 401
Overall response rate: 62
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 &amp; 5.2: Gross and net sample sizes are reported at the individual level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size. 5.3: The response rate is reported at the household level.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13521</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326101</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68182"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
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        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326126</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Estonia</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4923</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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Both men and women
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2022-05-01,
Irregular
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2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Estonia.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 621
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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Irregular
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2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
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Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries.
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 438
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) &amp; International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2024-05-14</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR, International Organization for Migration (2024). Estonia: Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2024-05-14</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-07-15</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2024-05-14,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: This survey is part of a broader regional data collection effort across RRP countries, with a harmonized design to identify the most pressing needs of Ukrainian refugees in sectors such as protection, health, education, accommodation, and livelihoods. The SEIS is the direct successor of the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) conducted by UNHCR. The SEIS 2024 methodology was strictly followed to ensure that the findings are comparable to the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) of 2023.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) &amp; International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposively selected only regarding geographical coverage and accommodation types dimensions, but not age, gender.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection and reside in the country since the fullscale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022).
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/114717; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1222/study-description ; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/114251</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         ]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Furthermore, the data collection had a municipal quota, proportional to the number of refugees from Ukraine living in each municipality (according to data from Estonia authorities). As this process did not include a true randomization procedure, the information presented here is indicative, not statistically representative.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The survey covered 600 refugee households in Estonia, with all respondents being adult refugees aged 18 and above. In total, data was collected on 1,409 individual household members, of whom 90% were living outside of collective sites and 10% were residing in collective sites, including workers’ hostels.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: The data collection process involved face-to-face interviews conducted using a Kobo-based questionnaire, with test interviews and incomplete submissions (e.g., those lacking consent or with respondents under 18) removed to ensure data quality.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1222/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Russian, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
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            <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</parTitl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.0: Interviews were conducted in 14 out of the 15 counties. The majority were in Harju County.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-01,
Irregular
</notes>
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2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sampling framework was not based on verified figures of refugees from Ukraine entering through all land border points or staying in the various regions where the surveys are conducted, due to the lack of baseline information. The geographic spread of enumerators deployed captures a wide range of locations. Whilst the overall results cannot be deemed as representative, the internal consistency of data collection in each country and at the regional level suggests that the current sampling framework produces findings of practical value. While every attempt was made to capture all types of locations, the operational reality of fieldwork was confronted with different levels of accessibility of BCPs and other transit and stay locations, including the different availability of possible target individuals to comfortably spend 10-20 minutes responding to the questionnaire depending on a mix of personal conditions.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees of any nationality fleeing from Ukraine because of the war
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-surveys-refugees-ukraine-needs-intentions-and-integration-challenges-annual-report?close=true</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: Data were collected and stored through the Kobo mobile application.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2378
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The sharing of microdata is subject to signing of a Data Sharing Agreement with IOM.</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://dtm.iom.int/reports/estonia-surveys-refugees-ukraine-needs-intentions-and-integration-challenges-annual-report?close=true . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>International Organization for Migration (IOM), April 2024. DTM Estonia “Needs and Intentions of Ukrainian Nationals. Annual Report, 2023” IOM, Tallinn, Estonia.</biblCit>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Migrant Health and Wellbeing Study</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3809</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-04-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification was based on all combinations of the three migrant groups (Russian, Somali and Kurds) and the six cities where the study was conducted (Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa, Turku, Tampere and Vaasa). Somali migrants were not recruited in Vaasa because at the point of planning the study, the size of the total Somali population was very low in that city. Stratification was based on altogether 17 combinations (Russian x 6 cities)+(Somali x 5 cities)+(Kurdish x 6 cities). A random sample was drawn in each stratum based on predetermined sample sizes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian, Somali and Kurdish origin migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Register of Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 90000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian origin migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Somali origin migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Natalia Skogberg (natalia.skogberg@thl.fi), member of the research group managing the dataset</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish
Average duration/length of interview: 90
Number of questions: 1056
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Inverse probability weights were calculated based on population census data on age, sex, study group, study location and marital status of the total sample in order to account for different sampling probabilities and to decrease non-response bias
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Population Register contains information about all permanent residents in Finland who have been included in the population census</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Data collection was conducted via face-to-face interviews (CAPI and sometimes PAPI); those who refused to participate in a full face-to-face interview were administered a brief questionnaire via a face-to-face interview, telephone or post. 7.9: The dataset contains in total 1056 variables, however some sections of the questionnaire were conditional (asked if said yes to a previous question)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1846
Overall response rate: 53
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 702
SG1 Response rate: 70.2
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 512
SG2 Response rate: 51.2
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) / Natalia Skogberg</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Research plan must be accepted by the scientific committee of the National Institute for Health and Welfare</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-245-739-4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-245-739-4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Russian, Somali, Sorani dialect of Kurdish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>KUR</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.14: The survey was developed to help monitor the health of migrant origin populations</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Residential status was also used as an operationalization of the target population, which for this survey is defined as the length of residence in Finland for a minimum of 1 year. 3.5: According to the population census: Russian population as categorised by country of birth = 68000; Somali population as categorised by country of birth = 11000; Kurdish population = approximately 11000</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Asylum Seeker’s Health and Wellbeing Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3810</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Turvapaikanhakijoiden terveys ja hyvinvointitutkimus</titl>
        <altTitl>TERTTU</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Asylum Seeker’s Health and Wellbeing Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Multiculturalism team</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Multiculturalism team</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-01-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Total population sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The total population was meant to be included, but only 87% of the total population were included due to technical difficulties. The remaining 13% was identified as a somewhat random portion of the total population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Total population of first time applicants for asylum in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Register on asylum seekers in Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1654
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adults</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>13-17 year olds</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1433</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project manager: natalia.skogberg@thl.fi</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Somali; Persian; Dari; Sorani dialect of Kurdish; English; Portuguese; Arabic; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Somali; Persian; Dari; Sorani Dialect of Kurdish; English; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 90
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Inverse probability weights were calculated based on a variety of register information on respondents and non-respondents
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The number of questions depend on the respondent type (adults = 472 variables; 13-17 year olds = 418 variables; 0-6 year olds = 374 variables; 7-12 year olds = 359 variables)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1087
Overall response rate: 76
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) / Natalia Skogberg</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.10: The documents are not yet publicly available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.14: The survey was developed to serve as an initial health assessment of newly arrived asylum seekers</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FinChildren-survey 2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3811</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FinLapset-kysely 2018</titl>
        <altTitl>FinLapset</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FinChildren-survey 2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2017-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="FinLapset-kysely"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
While results from the 2017 and 2020 waves are available, this wave was the only one with enough information on EMM respondents. All waves are general population surveys using mainly register data to track the origin of the respondent
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>At first, every second year. From 2020, every fourth year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Total population sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey uses a total population sample of families with children born during a given time-period
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children and their families with a migratory background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Register of Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Finnish (no migratory background)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migratory background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Senior researcher: maaret.vuorenmaa@thl.fi, Research manager: reija.klemetti@thl.fi / https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/finlapset-lasten-nuorten-ja-perheiden-terveys-ja-hyvinvointi/finlapset-kyselytutkimus/miten-finlapset-kyselytutkimus-tehdaan/kyselylomakkeet</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Russian; Somali; Arabic; Northern Sami
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 93
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">This sample refers to the parents/guardians of 4-year olds</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Sample refers to individual parents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10737
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 10201
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 409
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/finlapset-lasten-nuorten-ja-perheiden-terveys-ja-hyvinvointi/finlapset-kyselytutkimus"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/finlapset-lasten-nuorten-ja-perheiden-terveys-ja-hyvinvointi/finlapset-kyselytutkimus"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish, Swedish, English, Russian, Somali</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>FinLapset-kysely</titl>
            <altTitl>FinLapset</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">FinChildren survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FIN2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The FinLapset survey produces data on the well-being and health of children and their families, including their access to assistance and support services. 1.14: The data produced by the FinLapset survey can be utilised by child health clinics, early childhood education and all other family services, as well as municipalities and other regions, to develop their services and activities</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>In addition to using register to identify origin of respondent, the survey also asked guardians to specify country of birth of their child and how long the child had been in Finland</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma Wellbeing Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3812</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Romanien hyvinvointitutkimus Roosa</titl>
        <altTitl>Roosa</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Wellbeing Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-09-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowballing
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: This survey uses the snowballing method. No additional information about the sample design is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Finnish Roma ethnic minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame as snowballing method used. Individuals that identified as Finnish Roma were included in the survey
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 12000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">365</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Statisticical researcher: eero.lilja@thl.fi</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 120
Number of questions: 88
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were calculated to match the age and sex distributions on the entire Finnish population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4 and 7.6: All participants were Finnish-speaking</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 365
Overall response rate: 100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) / Hannamaria Kuusio</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.10: The documents are not yet publicly available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-343-246-8"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.20: This topic includes voting behaviour</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 12000 is an approximation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on well-being among foreign born population</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3813</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ulkomailla syntyneiden hyvinvointitutkimus (FinMONIK)</titl>
        <altTitl>FinMonik</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on well-being among foreign born population</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-01-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification is based on 24 regions: 18 provinces and six cities (Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa, Turku, Tampere, Oulu)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born population who reside in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Register of Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 265752
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">12877</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Statisticical researcher: eero.lilja@thl.fi</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Sorani dialect of Kurdish; Russian; Estonian; Persian; Dari; Turkish; Kurmanji; Somali; Chinese; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Albanian; Arabic; Chinese; Dari; Spanish; Persian; French; Polish; Russian; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish; Thai; Turkish; Estonian; Vietnamese
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 78
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Inverse probability weights were calculated based on a variety of register information on respondents and non-respondents. The weights were calibrated to match the distributions (age, sex, region, country of birth, education) of the total population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total net/achieved sample is an approximation. 5.3: The response rate ranges from 50-60%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6836
Overall response rate: 53
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) / Hannamaria Kuusio</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.10: The documents are not yet publicly available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.julkari.fi/handle/10024/139210"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish, English, Albanian, Arabic, Chinese, Dari, Spanish, Persian, French, Polish, Russian, Somali, Sorani dialect of Kurdish, Thai, Turkish, Estonian, Vietnamese, FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ZHO</dc:language>
          <dc:language>PRS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>KUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>THA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
          <dc:language>VIE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.20: This topic includes voting behaviour</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Residential status was also used as an operationalization of the target population, which for this survey is defined as the length of residence in Finland for a minimum of 1 year; 3.4.1-3.4.2: Sample was drawn from the Finnish Population Information System, which has information on people’s country of birth. Given that respondents’ country of birth as well as their parents’ country of birth was known based on register data, this information was not asked in the questionnaire</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on work and well-being among people of foreign origin</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3814</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ulkomaista syntyperää olevien työ ja hyvinvointi -tutkimus</titl>
        <altTitl>UTH</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on work and well-being among people of foreign origin</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Finland</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-04-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified systematic sampling of elements
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design used in the UTH survey is stratified systematic sampling of elements, where the sampling frame is the total population database maintained by Statistics Finland (which is based on the Population Information System of the Digital and Population Data Services Agency). The population of individuals is stratified into two strata. The strata are formed according to NUTS 1 regions (1=Mainland Finland; 2=Åland Islands). The sampling unit is the individual. In each stratum systematic random selection is applied to the frame sorted according to the domicile code and personal identity number which yields implicit geographic stratification. The target population (240 801 persons) for the UTH survey contains individuals aged 15 to 64 who are permanent residents in Finland and whose parents were born abroad
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People of foreign origin
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Register of Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 240801
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5449</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Statisticical researcher: eero.lilja@thl.fi AND tarja.nieminen@stat.fi</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Swedish; English; Estonian; French; Russian; Arabic; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish; Persian; Thai; Chinese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Estonian; French; Russian; Arabic; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish; Persian; Thai; Chinese
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 200
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The UTH survey weighting procedure consist of the following three steps: post-stratified weighting (the 20 post-strata are constructed by NUTS3), response propensity weighting and calibration. The construction of response propensity weights can be understood as follows: (i) estimate, using a logistic regression model, the predicted response propensities to the respondents; (ii) divide the post-stratified weights with these propensities; and (iii) benchmark these preliminary weights to correspond to the known population of the each strata. The UTH survey response propensity model (using logit link function) consists of the following explanatory variables: age group, gender, region, level of education, registered employment, registered unemployment, marital status, citizenship, number of children and size of household-dwelling unit. Finally, the response propensity weights are calibrated using GREG estimation according to 10-year age group by gender, region (NUTS2 and the Capital Region), citizenship (1 = Finland; 2 = EU-27 countries; 3 = other) and auxiliary information from FI-LFS full-sample because of consistency needs of individual level results (e.g. annual averages for employment and unemployment by gender and for the 10-year age groups)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: 5449 = number of respondents, including over-coverage and non-response. 5.2: 3262 = number of respondents, excluding over-coverage and non-response</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish. 7.9: This figure is an approximation of the total number of questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3262
Overall response rate: 66
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Finland</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission to use the data must be requested; this request needs to include the research plan, data management plan and publication plan, as it relates to the data being requested</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://taika.stat.fi/en/aineistokuvaus.html#!?dataid=UTH_2014_jua_TK17_001.xml AND http://www.julkari.fi/handle/10024/116199"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare / Hannamaria Kuusio"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Residential status  was also used as an operationalization of the target population, which for this survey is defined as the length of residence in Finland for a minimum of 1 year</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Care, Health and Ageing of Russian-speaking Minority in Finland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3815</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ikääntyminen, terveys ja hoiva Suomessa asuvien venäjänkielisten näkökulmasta</titl>
        <altTitl>CHARM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Care, Health and Ageing of Russian-speaking Minority in Finland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Helsinki</producer>
        <copyright>University of Helsinki</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Helsinki</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Elderly</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Elder population only (55+)
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>KS Konsultointi</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample drawn from the population register: 50+ year old persons residing in Finland whose registered native language was Russian
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian speakers with a migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Register of Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 18497
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Laura Kemppainen, Antero Olakivi, Anne Kouvonen, Nuriiar Safarov &amp; Sirpa Wrede (2020). Yli 50-vuotiaat venäjänkieliset Suomessa: Terveys, osallistuminen, palvelut ja digiteknologioiden käyttö, Havaintoja CHARM-kyselystä. Helsinki: University of Helsinki. Aivailable at: https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/handle/10138/313946/CHARM_raportti_final.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Finnish; Russian
Number of questions: 74
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on taxable income, gender, age and place of residence were calculated to correct bias that stems from females, better educated and persons with higher income being more likely to respond
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Population Register contains information about all permanent residents in Finland who have been included in the population census. For this survey, individuals who met the following conditions were targeted: ageing (50+) Russian-speaking people with a foreign country of birth</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1082
Overall response rate: 36
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>University of Helsinki / charm-project@helsinki.fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10: The documents are not yet publicly available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="University of Helsinki / charm-project@helsinki.fi"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The CHARM survey produces data on the well-being and health of ageing Russian-speaking migrants, including their access to assistance and support services. 1.15: The elder population for this survey was defined as 50+</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Respondents’ mother tongue was known based on Finnish Population Information System and, thus, this information was not asked in the questionnaire</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants’ Living Conditions Survey in 2002</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3816</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Maahanmuuttajien elinolotutkimus 2002</titl>
        <altTitl>Mamelo</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants’ Living Conditions Survey in 2002</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Finland</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Finland</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Finland</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-04-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-09-19</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Random sample drawn from the population register: 20-64 year old immigrants born in Vietnam, Estonia, Russia, Somalia and living in Helsinki, Espoo and Vantaa, and additional sample of Russians living in Tampere and Turku. Stratified two-stage sample so that no more than one from the same household was included in the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russians, Estonians, Vietnamese, and Somalis with a migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Register of Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 54500
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Estonians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2250</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">900</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>kirsti.pohjanpaa@stat.fi</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Somali and Vietnamese only                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Estonian; Vietnamese; Somali
Average duration/length of interview: 50
Number of questions: 186
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Population Register contains information about all permanent residents in Finland who have been included in the population census. For this survey, individuals who met the following conditions were targeted: people aged 20 to 64 living in the city of Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa, Turku or Tampere</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 1361 = number of interviews conducted</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: The interviewers did not speak any of the other migrant languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1361
Overall response rate: 61
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 532
SG1 Response rate: 59
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 312
SG2 Response rate: 62
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Statistics Finland</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission to use the data must be requested; this request needs to include the research plan, data management plan and publication plan, as it relates to the data being requested</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kirsti Pohjanpää: Maahanmuuttajanaiset ja -miehet työelämässä. Hyvinvointikatsaus 2003/4. https://www.stat.fi/tup/hyvinvointikatsaus/hyv_034.html</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Only a printed publication in Finnish is available. More info about the publication can be found here: https://www.stat.fi/tup/hyvinvointikatsaus/hyv_034.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The questionnaire is part of the printed publication, which is only available in Finnish. More info about the publication can be found here:  https://www.stat.fi/tup/hyvinvointikatsaus/hyv_034.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Russian, Estonian, Vietnamese, Somali, Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
          <dc:language>VIE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>https://www.tilastokeskus.fi/ajk/tiedotteet/v2003/233elis.html; Kirsti Pohjanpää, Seppo Paanen, Mauri Nieminen: Maahanmuuttajien elinolot. Venäläisten, virolaisten, somalialaisten ja vietnamilaisten elämää Suomessa 2002. Tilastokeskus. 2003: 1</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: The survey took place only in Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa, Turku and Tampere; however, it is considered to be nationally representative. 1.15: The adult population is 20-64 year olds</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.2: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the cities of Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa, Turku, and Tampere. 3.3a: Residential status for this survey is defined as the length of residence in Finland for a minimum of 2 years</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The situation of Ukrainians in Finland who fled the war</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4772</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>The situation of Ukrainians in Finland who fled the war</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The situation of Ukrainians in Finland who fled the war</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN051</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ministry of the Interior of Finland</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of the Interior of Finland</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: Ministry of the Interior, Ministry of Education and Culture, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, Ministry of the Environment, the Ministry of Social Affairs and Health, and the Finnish Immigration Service participated in drafting the survey questionnaire.</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-06-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-07-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finish Ministry of Interior</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Links to the online questionnaire in the Ukrainian language were distributed through the social media channels of the Ministry of the Interior as well as through the Ministry’s stakeholders. Invitations to answer the survey questions were also posted in Facebook and Telegram communities of Ukrainians in Finland.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians who arrived in Finland because of the Russian aggression against Ukraine
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 31000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://julkaisut.valtioneuvosto.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/164318/SM_2022_34.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The Webropol platform was used for data collection.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2136
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://julkaisut.valtioneuvosto.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/164318/SM_2022_34.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.16: 85% of respondents were female and 15% were male.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not available. Some of the migrant/minority related questions were extracted from the survey report. 3.5: Number of Ukrainians who arrived in Finland between February and July 2022 according to the Ministry of Interior of Finland.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Foreign Students in Finland’s Higher Education Institutions 2002</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3817</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ulkomaalaisten tutkinto-opiskelijoiden integroituminen Suomeen 2002</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreign Students in Finland’s Higher Education Institutions 2002</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Student Research Foundation</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Kinnunen, Taina (Student Research Foundation (Otus)): Foreign Students in Finland’s Higher Education Institutions 2002 [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-07-12). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1269</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-11-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Taina Kinnunen</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability: Systematic and random
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was formed by selecting every other foreign student, in alphabetical order, from the student registers of all higher education institutions in Finland (except the University of Helsinki)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign students studying in Finnish higher education institutions
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Student registers of higher education institutions in Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1269</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Number of questions: 57
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 873
Overall response rate: 35
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD1269?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD1269 . 8.5: Some variables have been removed/recoded in order to anonymise the data. 8.9: FSD translates this dataset into English at request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD1269</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3217/PIP/cbF3217.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD1269</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD1269/PIP/quF1269_fin.pdf (Finnish);  https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD1269/PIP/quF1269_eng.pdf (English)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD1269</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Child Victim Survey 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3818</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Lapsiuhritutkimus 2008</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Child Victim Survey 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Police University College; National Research Institute of Legal Policy (Optula); Central Union for Child Welfare</producer>
        <copyright>Police University College; National Research Institute of Legal Policy (Optula); Central Union for Child Welfare</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1988</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Ellonen, Noora (Police University College) &amp; Kääriäinen, Juha (Police University College) &amp; Salmi, Venla (National Research Institute of Legal Policy (Optula)) &amp; Sariola, Heikki (Central Union for Child Welfare): Child Victim Survey 2008 [dataset]. Version 4.0 (2018-08-09). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2416</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01-14</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-02-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Lapsiuhritutkimukset"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Police College of Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Statistics Finland drew up samples of school classes in the autumn of 2007 for both Swedish- and Finnish-speaking schools separately. The samples were based on information of fifth and eighth grade classes the year before (2007). These four samples were stratified according to province, municipality type and school size. Schools were asked to provide responses from 1-3 classes depending on school size
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children of foreign origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): ASSUMABLY (Statistics Finland’s register of educational institutions)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Classes; Pupils
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">20334</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2416</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The data file contains two weight variables (weight6 and weight9), which were constructed based on school size, municipality size and degree of urbanisation of the municipality. The two weight variables were constructed by Statistics Finland, based on the school and area information that the research team had managed to retrieve
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The sampling frame used is not explicitly stated in the documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The 20334 pupils were drawn from 984 classes from 680 schools. 5.3: An overall response rate is not reported. Instead, there are response rates for 6th grade pupils (88%) and 9th grade pupils (64%). Note: The data has 348 foreign-born respondents. The data allows for operationalisation of respondents with foreign-born parent(s), but I did not download the data and calculate the number of Finnish-born children with foreign-born parents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The documentation does not include a core questionnaire (i.e. a document showing the questions shared between the 6th grader and 9th grader questionnaire); 7.9 has thus been coded as Don't know and the questionnaire-specific number of questions is provided here: 237 questions (6th graders) and 310 questions (9th graders). It should be noted, however, that these figures are not exact, since the questions were not numbered on the questionnaires; the layout of the questionnaires enables other interpretations/counts</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Some schools did not provide opportunities for the pupils to participate in the survey. Also, identification information for the schools was lost at data entry due to an IT error. Therefore, it is not possible to make exact calculations of the non-response rate for schools or pupils</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2416?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2416 . 8.5: Some variables have been removed/recoded in order to anonymise the data. 8.9: FSD translates this dataset into English at request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2416</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2416/PIP/cbF2416.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2416</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2416/PIP/quF2416_1_fin.pdf (Finnish 1);  https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2416/PIP/quF2416_2_fin.pdf (Finnish 2); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2416/PIP/quF2416_1_sve.pdf (Swedish 1); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2416/PIP/quF2416_2_sve.pdf (Swedish 2)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Lapsiuhritutkimukset</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Child Victim Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CVS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The respondents were sixth grade (12-13 year olds) and ninth grade (15-16 year olds) pupils in schools</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD2416</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The available documentation does not explicitly state how the EMM target population was operationalised</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Child Victim Survey 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3819</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Lapsiuhritutkimus 2013</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Child Victim Survey 2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ministry of Justice; Ministry of Education and Culture; Ministry of the Interior; Ministry of Social Affairs and Health</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1988</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Ellonen, Noora (Police University College) &amp; Fagerlund, Monica (Police University College) &amp; Kääriäinen, Juha (Police University College) &amp; Peltola, Marja (Finnish Youth Research Society) &amp; Sariola, Heikki (Central Union for Child Welfare): Child Victim Survey 2013 [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2015-03-16). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2943</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-08-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-09-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Lapsiuhritutkimukset"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Police College of Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified cluster (two levels) sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Statistics Finland drew up samples of sixth grade and ninth grade classes of both Swedish- and Finnish-speaking schools separately. The samples were based on the information of sixth and ninth grade classes of the year before (2012). The four samples drawn were stratified according to province, municipality type and school size. Schools were asked to provide responses from 1-3 classes, depending on school size
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children of foreign origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): ASSUMABLY (Statistics Finland’s register of educational institutions)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Classes; Pupils
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">21825</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2943</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are two weight variables in the data, sample weight and analysis weight. The weights were calculated by using calibration, taking into account the old province division, municipality type and marginal distributions in terms of school size in sixth and ninth graders. Sample weight is an expanding weight when totals are being calculated. The sum of analysis weights equals the number of respondents and these weights can be used, for instance, when calculating ratios. Because the sample is a two-level cluster sample, calculating variances should be done at the school level. That is, school is the primary sample unit, although detailed data on schools have been removed from the delivered data for privacy reasons
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The sampling frame used is not explicitly stated in the documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The 21825 pupils were drawn from 987 classes from 686 schools. 5.3: The exact response rate could not be calculated, because the samples were based on the class information of the school year before data collection (autumn 2012 - spring 2013). Note: The data has 381 foreign-born respondents. The data also allows for operationalisation of respondents’  foreign-origin based on their native language and/or years lived in Finland, but I did not download the data and calculate the sample sizes</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The documentation does not include a core questionnaire (i.e. a document showing the questions shared between the 6th grader and 9th grader questionnaire); 7.9 has thus been coded as Don't know and the questionnaire-specific number of questions is provided here: 244 questions (6th graders) and 297 questions (9th graders). It should be noted, however, that these figures are not exact, since the questions were not numbered on the questionnaires; the layout of the questionnaires enables other interpretations/counts</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11364
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2943?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2943 . 8.5: Some variables have been removed/recoded in order to anonymise the data. 8.9: FSD translates this dataset into English at request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>FSD2943</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2943/PIP/cbF2943.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2943/PIP/quF2943_1_fin.pdf (Finnish 1); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2943/PIP/quF2943_2_fin.pdf (Finnish 2)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Lapsiuhritutkimukset</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Child Victim Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CVS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The respondents were sixth grade (12-13 year olds) and ninth grade (15-16 year olds) pupils in schools</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD2943</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The available documentation does not explicitly state how the EMM target population was operationalised</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>University Student Health Survey 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3820</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Korkeakouluopiskelijoiden terveystutkimus 2012</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">University Student Health Survey 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Student Health Service, Ministry of Education and Culture, Ministry of Social Affairs and Health, Union of Students in Finnish Universities of Applied Sciences - SAMOK</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Student Health Service, Ministry of Education and Culture, Ministry of Social Affairs and Health, Union of Students in Finnish Universities of Applied Sciences - SAMOK</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kunttu, Kristina (Finnish Student Health Service (FSHS)) &amp; Pesonen, Tommi (Oy 4Pharma Ltd): University Student Health Survey 2012 [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-06-20). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2959</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-11-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-06-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Korkeakouluopiskelijoiden terveystutkimukset"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Student Health Service (FSHS); Oy 4Pharma Ltd</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sampling was used. The sample of university students were drawn from the client registers of the Finnish Student Health Service (FSHS) in December 2011, by municipality in each location where the FSHS provided services for the students. Only students born in 1977 or after who were enrolled as present for the study year 2011-2012 were included. The sample of universities of applied sciences students consisted of subsamples drawn from the student registers of each university of applied sciences. The inclusion criteria was the same as for university students and applied sciences students; also students enrolled in courses aimed at young people and at adults were all included, as long as the age criteria was fulfilled. The request for student addresses and research permits was sent to all 25 universities of applied sciences in Finland (except National Defence University, Åland University of Applied Sciences and Police University College), all of which complied. In all subsamples, the proportion of sampled students compared to the total number of students in the university was kept the same
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born university and university of applied science (polytechnic) students in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): The client registers of the Finnish Student Health Service (FSHS);  the student registers of each university of applied sciences
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9992</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2959</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish
Number of questions: 168
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">From the data, roughly 5-7% of the respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6: The questionnaires are publicly available in Swedish and Finnish. It’s not clear from the documentation if any other EMM languages besides Swedish were offered</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4403
Overall response rate: 44
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2959?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study. Users of the data shall send the creator of the data a copy of all publications based on or using the data. The mail address to send the publications is the following: Medical Director, FSHS, Töölönkatu 37 A, 00260 Helsinki, FINLAND</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2959 . 8.5: Some variables have been removed/recoded in order to anonymise the data</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2959</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2959/PIP/cbF2959.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2959</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2959/PIP/quF2959_fin.pdf (Finnish); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2959/PIP/quF2959_sve.pdf (Swedish)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Korkeakouluopiskelijoiden terveystutkimukset</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">University Student Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>USH2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD2959</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The available documentation does not explicitly state how the EMM target population was operationalised</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ingrian-Finnish Remigrants 2008-2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3821</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ingrian-Finnish Remigrants 2008-2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and Tuuli Anna Renvik (University of Helsinki)</producer>
        <copyright>Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and Tuuli Anna Renvik (University of Helsinki)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Jasinskaja-Lahti, Inga (Helsinki University) &amp; Renvik, Tuuli Anna (Helsinki University): Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2013 [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2020-02-25). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2014"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first three waves of the survey were conducted as part of the INPRES (Intervening at the pre-migration stage: Providing tools for promoting integration and adaptation) research project and the fourth wave of the survey was conducted as part of the LADA (The Long-Term Adaptation of Diaspora Migrants) research project; as such, the survey is now viewed as part of the larger study called INPRES/LADA. The first wave of the survey was conducted in Russia with Finnish emigrants
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Helsinki</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every other year until 2014</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The data consist of four surveys conducted between 2008 and 2013. The study follows the same remigrants throughout the surveys, and the first survey was conducted in Russia before the respondents moved to Finland. The respondents were recruited from Finnish-language courses organised by immigration authorities, and the following surveys were conducted among same respondents
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The participants were recruited from Finnish language training courses organised in Russia for Ingrian Finns by the Finnish immigration authorities. Participants also had to have been respondents in the 1st wave of this panel survey and had to have migrated back to Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ingrian Finnish returnees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): List of individuals who participated Finnish language training courses organised in Russia for Ingrian Finns by Finnish immigration authorities AND who responded the 1st wave of this panel survey AND who migrated back to Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Number of questions: 51
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 155
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study by request from the FSD</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</notes>
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          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Intervening at the pre-migration stage: Providing tools for promoting integration and adaptation (INPRES) / The Long-Term Adaptation of Diaspora Migrants (LADA)</parTitl>
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          <notes>(1) 8 focus-group interviews of lognitudinal design: those who were interviewed in 2008 were interviewed again in 2010 and 2014 and (2) qualitative interviews with those Ingrian-Finns who decided to stay in Russia instead of moving to Finland</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
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      <dc:identifier>3822</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ingrian-Finnish Remigrants 2008-2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and Tuuli Anna Renvik (University of Helsinki)</producer>
        <copyright>Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and Tuuli Anna Renvik (University of Helsinki)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Jasinskaja-Lahti, Inga (Helsinki University) &amp; Renvik, Tuuli Anna (Helsinki University): Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2013 [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2020-02-25). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</biblCit>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2011-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2015"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first three waves of the survey were conducted as part of the INPRES (Intervening at the pre-migration stage: Providing tools for promoting integration and adaptation) research project and the fourth wave of the survey was conducted as part of the LADA (The Long-Term Adaptation of Diaspora Migrants) research project; as such, the survey is now viewed as part of the larger study called INPRES/LADA. The first wave of the survey was conducted in Russia with Finnish emigrants
</notes>
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        <dataCollector>University of Helsinki</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every other year until 2015</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The data consist of four surveys conducted between 2008 and 2013. The study follows the same remigrants throughout the surveys, and the first survey was conducted in Russia before the respondents moved to Finland. The respondents were recruited from Finnish-language courses organised by immigration authorities, and the following surveys were conducted among same respondents
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The participants were recruited from Finnish language training courses organised in Russia for Ingrian Finns by the Finnish immigration authorities. Participants also had to have been respondents in the 1st and 2nd waves of this panel survey and had to have migrated back to Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ingrian Finnish returnees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): List of individuals who participated Finnish language training courses organised in Russia for Ingrian Finns by Finnish immigration authorities AND who responded the 1st and 2nd waves of this panel survey AND who migrated back to Finland
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Number of questions: 47
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 133
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study by request from the FSD</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
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      <titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3823</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2014</titl>
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        <IDNo>FIN015</IDNo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2016"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first three waves of the survey were conducted as part of the INPRES (Intervening at the pre-migration stage: Providing tools for promoting integration and adaptation) research project and the fourth wave of the survey was conducted as part of the LADA (The Long-Term Adaptation of Diaspora Migrants) research project; as such, the survey is now viewed as part of the larger study called INPRES/LADA. The first wave of the survey was conducted in Russia with Finnish emigrants
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Helsinki</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every other year until 2016</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The data consist of four surveys conducted between 2008 and 2013. The study follows the same remigrants throughout the surveys, and the first survey was conducted in Russia before the respondents moved to Finland. The respondents were recruited from Finnish-language courses organised by immigration authorities, and the following surveys were conducted among same respondents
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The participants were recruited from Finnish language training courses organised in Russia for Ingrian Finns by the Finnish immigration authorities. Participants also had to have been respondents in the 1st-3rd waves of this panel survey and had to have migrated back to Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ingrian Finnish returnees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): List of individuals who participated Finnish language training courses organised in Russia for Ingrian Finns by Finnish immigration authorities AND who responded the 1st-3rd waves of this panel survey AND who migrated back to Finland
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">115</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Number of questions: 38
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 85
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study by request from the FSD</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3315</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3315</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315/PIP/cbF3315.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3315</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315/PIP/quF3315_1_rus.pdf (Russian 1);  https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315/PIP/quF3315_2_rus.pdf (Russian 2); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315/PIP/quF3315_3_rus.pdf (Russian 3); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3315/PIP/quF3315_4_rus.pdf (Russian 4)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inkerinsuomalaiset paluumuuttajat 2008-2016</titl>
            <altTitl>INPRES/LADA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Intervening at the pre-migration stage: Providing tools for promoting integration and adaptation (INPRES) / The Long-Term Adaptation of Diaspora Migrants (LADA)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ILF2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>(1) 8 focus-group interviews of lognitudinal design: those who were interviewed in 2008 were interviewed again in 2010 and 2014 and (2) qualitative interviews with those Ingrian-Finns who decided to stay in Russia instead of moving to Finland</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3315</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3824</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kansainvälinen aikuistutkimus</titl>
        <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Educational Research (Univesity of Jyväskylä)</producer>
        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011-08-30</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-08-30</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-04-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kansainv&#xE4;linen aikuistutkimus"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-08-30,
Every 2 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: One-stage stratified sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Systematic random selection from a sorted list within explicit strata. Strata: = native language (Finnish and other languages than Swedish, and Swedish); within strata = sort by region, age, educational attainment, and gender
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8099</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>(1) Technical Report of the Survey of Adult Skills (PIAAC): http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/PIAAC_Technical_Report_2nd_Edition_Full_Report.pdf ; (2) Kansainvälisen aikuistutkimuksen ensituloksia: http://julkaisut.valtioneuvosto.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/75272/okm19.pdf ; (3) OECD webpage: http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Age, gender, education, native language, major region and urbanism were used in weighting adjustments
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3-4.4: Undocumented immigrants and asylum seekers were excluded from the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">From the data, 231 respondents were reported as foreign-born</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5464
Overall response rate: 66
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>OECD website: http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Some parts of the data were not publicly released. Individuals who wish to access the documentation must apply for use to the OECD and sign a confidentiality agreement before being granted access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.20: Thee country specific questionnaire is available in Finnish and Swedish, but the master questionnaire is available in English</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.oecd.org/site/piaac/International%20Codebook_PIAAC%20Public-use%20File%20(PUF)%20Variables%20and%20Values.xlsx (Codebook);  http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/publications/PIAAC_Technical_Report_2019.pdf (Technical report)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="OECD website: http://www.oecd.org/site/piaac/BQ_MASTER.HTM (Master-English); http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/Translated_HTML_fi-FI.htm (Finnish);  http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/Translated_HTML_sv-FI.htm (Swedish)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kansainvälinen aikuistutkimus</titl>
            <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Survey of Adult Skills</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SAS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Round 1 (2011-2012): Austria, Belgium (Flanders), Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, UK (England and Northern Ireland); Round 2 (2014-2015): Chile, Greece, Indonesia, Israel, Lithuania, New Zealand, Singapore, Slovenia, Turkey; Round 3 (2017): Ecuador, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Peru, United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents. The target population was defined as: all non-institutionalized adults 16-65 (inclusive) who reside in the country. Also, the survey did not include undocumented immigrants and asylum seekers</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Determinant of an inclusive integration context</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3825</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Toimivan monikulttuurisen yhteiskunnan avaintekijät</titl>
        <altTitl>MIRIPS-FI</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Determinant of an inclusive integration context</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN025</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Professor Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and her research team (Department of Social Research at the Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki)</producer>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Mutual Intercultural Relations In Plural Societies"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2012-06,
0, no other waves
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Professor Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and her research team (Department of Social Research at the Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The representative sampling was conducted by the Finnish National Population Register Center. The inclusion criteria for the majority group members were Finnish as the mother tongue, being born in Finland and residing in the country at the time of the survey. The criteria for the Russian immigrants were Russian as the mother tongue, being born in the former Soviet Union or the Russian Federation and having moved to Finland no later than January 1, 2008
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian-origin immigrants (Russian as the mother tongue, born in the former Soviet Union or the Russian Federation, and moved to Finland no later than January 1, 2008)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Finnish majority</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Prof. Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 647
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 334
SG1 Response rate: 33.5
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 313
SG2 Response rate: 39
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1: For further details on data availability, contact Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti (inga.jasinskaja@helsinki.fi)</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/cacr/research/mirips/mirips-questionnaires-and-presentations/MIRIPSquestionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>National study of health, well-being and service use FinSote 2020</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3826</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kansallisen terveys-, hyvinvointi- ja palvelututkimus FinSote 2020</titl>
        <altTitl>FinSote 2020</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National study of health, well-being and service use FinSote 2020</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Institute for Health and Welfare</producer>
        <copyright>National Institute for Health and Welfare</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Institute for Health and Welfare</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2017</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2020-09-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2021-02-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="FinSote (Kansallisen terveys-, hyvinvointi- ja palvelututkimus)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2019,
Every 5-6 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: As of 2019, the European Health Interview Survey (EHIS) has been part of FinSote. The EHIS module is conducted every 5-6 years, whereas FinSote occurs every 1-2 years
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 1-2 years, with EHIS module occuring every 5-6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was based on a stratified random sampling design with 22 strata, one for every regional government level (counties) in Finland. In every county sample size was 2800 (2000 in age group 20-74 years and 800 in age group over 75 years). The purpose was to draw a sample representative of the total Finnish population for both national and regional level monitoring. Country of birth/region of origin or mother tongue were not included in the stratification design
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Finnish (mother tongue)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Swedish  (mother tongue)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">61600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">54944</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">3565</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.julkari.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/142634/FinSote_Tilastoraportti%202021.pdf?sequence=5&amp;isAllowed=y ;   https://thl.fi/en/statistics-and-data/statistics-by-topic/health-and-welfare-promotion/the-adult-population-s-well-being-and-health-healthy-finland-survey ;  https://thl.fi/en/research-and-development/research-and-projects/national-finsote-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 86
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Inverse probability weights were calculated based on a variety of register information on respondents and non-respondents. The weights were calibrated to match the distributions of the total population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2-5.3: The total net/achieved sample size and the overall response rate for the FinSote 2020 are not reported. However, in the FinSote 2017-2018 survey, the response rate was approximately 45% and the sample size was 59400. In the FinSote 2019 (EHIS) survey, the response rate was  approximately 43% and the sample size was 15000</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 Response rate: 46.6
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Response rate: 47.4
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission to use the data must be requested; this request needs to include the research plan, data management plan and publication plan, as it relates to the data being requested. For the aggregate results, researchers can contact: terveytemme.fi and  sotkanet.fi</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents, which was defined based on their mother tongue. The aim was to achieve a nationally representative sample of adults aged 20+ in Finland. 3.3, 3.4: The information on respondents’ native language was retrieved from the population register</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Maahanmuuttajat Kaakkois-Suomessa 2003</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants in Southeast Finland 2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Helsinki (Ruralia Institute, Palmenia Centre for Continuing Education); Kotka Employment Office; Workers’ Educational Association (WEA)</producer>
        <copyright>University of Helsinki (Ruralia Institute, Palmenia Centre for Continuing Education); Kotka Employment Office; Workers’ Educational Association (WEA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Rouhiainen, Vesa (University of Helsinki): Immigrants in Southeast Finland 2003 [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2013-04-17). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2541</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Southern Savonia
Kymenlaakso
Etelä-Savo
Kymenlaakso
FI1D1
FI1C4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Vesa Rouhiainen; University of Helsinki; Ruralia institute</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants in rural municipalities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish population information system (National Population Register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2541</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Russian
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: The documentation only indicates that random sampling was used. No further information is available</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 364
Overall response rate: 24
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2541?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study by request from the FSD</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2541 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2541</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2541/PIP/cbF2541.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2541</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2541/PIP/quF2541_en.pdf (English); https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2541/PIP/quF2541_fin.pdf (Finnish)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8: The region covered is Southeast Finland</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD2541</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4.1: The questionnaire had a question from which country did you move to Finland, but this cannot be interpreted as country of birth</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3828</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-04-18</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-08-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
FI1B1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-04-18,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Registry-based address sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample was drawn from Finnish Population Information System and the selected individuals (and their household members) were contacted directly by interviewers. These samples were not clustered and were drawn at random in the designated cities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian and Somali-origin immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish population information system (National Population Register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Somalis</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3462</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Somali
Average duration/length of interview: 35
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: No further information about how the sample was designed is available</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the number of door addresses that were visited by the interviewers. The targeted sample size was 1000 individuals. 5.2: Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 963 households. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1046
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 562
SG1 Response rate: 24
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 484
SG2 Response rate: 17
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8: The cities are all located in the metropolitan area of Helsinki</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The sample frame was based on the National Population Register of Finland, which contains information on the individual’s nationality, native language and their own and their parents’ country of birth. However, the documentation does not explicitly state that the EMM target population was operationalized using this EMM-related information; as such, the corresponding variables in 3.3 have been coded as Don't know</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3829</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Taloustutkimus</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-04-18</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-08-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Cities
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
Oulu
Tampere
Turku
Vaasa
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
Oulu
Tampere
Turku
Vaasa
FI1B1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-04-18,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Taloustutkimus</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Direct single-stage random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Source of data used for sampling was the Finnish Population Information System (national population register) 2015. Direct sampling was used in Finland, where it was feasible given the regional clustering of the target group. The addresses selected from the register are all believed to contain eligible members of the target group. Sampled persons were first screened for eligibility via telephone, and an appointment for a face-to-face interview was made with respondents who were confirmed on the phone as being eligible to take part in the survey. Telephone recruitment is the preferred recruitment method in the majority of the Nordic countries. The majority of people in these countries live in apartment blocks with locked outer doors, which makes access difficult without prior appointments. The coverage in Finland includes the loss of 80 % of the planned level of coverage due to losses after sample selection at the telephone matching stage, where it was not possible to find telephone numbers for all selected individuals. The areas of the country covered (cities of the Helsinki metropolitan area, as well as Oulu, Tampere, Turku and Vaasa) included 86 % of the target group. In Finland, the main African languages spoken by Sub-Saharans were initially used as a selection criteria when drawing a sample of individuals from the register, instead of basing the selection on the country of birth which also would have been available in the register. This meant that Sub-Saharans who listed their main language as English, French, Portuguese or Finnish were initially excluded. Since this corresponds to some 34 % of the target population, and as it turned out the initial sample was not large enough, a second sample was drawn from the population register during the fieldwork. This new sample was selected to overrepresent the group that had been excluded from the first sample, so that the final achieved sample was well-balanced as to the main language spoken by the respondents
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Sub-Saharan immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish population information system (National Population Register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 31059
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 65
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-response weights and post-stratification weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is the sum of a) the households where eligibility was unknown (i.e. 1,037) + b) the eligible households (i.e. 2,263). The targeted sample size was 500 individuals. You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 502. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 502
Overall response rate: 15
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 - 5.3: The net sample is given in terms of individual interview, while the gross sample size and the response rate are given at the household level. 5.3: It was reported in Finland that there was extensive media coverage of the refugee crisis and related issues, such as immigration, discrimination and racism, before the start of fieldwork and during its first phase, from November 2015 to March 2016. Far-right groups became more active during this time, e.g. patrolling streets and committing arson attacks against reception centres where asylum seekers were living. The fieldwork agency in Finland reported that these events and the general political climate had a negative impact on the willingness of immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa to take part in the survey. This may also have contributed to a lower response rate in Finland.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13537</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326117</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68195"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68197"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326133</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8: The cities are all located in the metropolitan area of Helsinki</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: This figure is the estimation provided by the data producers in the technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Identities, values and attitudes among Russian-, Estonian-, Somali-, and Arabic-speaking people in the Helsinki capital region 2018-2019</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3830</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pääkaupunkiseudun viiden suurimman vieraskielisen ryhmän (venäjän-, viron-, englannin-, somalin- ja arabiankieliset) arvot, asenteet ja identiteetit 2018-2019</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Identities, values and attitudes among Russian-, Estonian-, Somali-, and Arabic-speaking people in the Helsinki capital region 2018-2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Taloustutkimus</producer>
        <copyright>e2 Research with the financing partners of the study: The Finnish Cultural Foundation; Ministry of Justice; City of Helsinki; City of Espoo; City of Vantaa</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>e2 Research</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>e2 &amp; Finnish Cultural Foundation &amp; City of Helsinki &amp; City of Espoo &amp; City of Vantaa &amp; Ministry of Justice: Identities, values and attitudes among Russian-, Estonian-, Somali-, and Arabic-speaking people in the Helsinki capital region 2018-2019. [dataset]. Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3448</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-01-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
FI1B1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Taloustutkimus</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample by age and gender
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The National Population Register of Finland includes information about the mother tongue of persons registered as inhabitants in Finland. A random sample was constructed of persons belonging to one of the following five language groups: Estonian, Russian, Somali, Arabic, English. English-speakers were limited to those that had United Kingdom, Ireland, Canada, Australia or New Zealand listed as their country of birth. Gender and age quotas were also set for each language group
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals of migratory background who speak Estonian, Russian, Somali, Arabic, or English
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish population information system (National Population Register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 70000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Estonian-speakers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian-speakers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">15000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">3000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">3000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Pasi Saukkonen (pasi.saukkonen@hel.fi)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Estonian; Somali; Arabic; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Estonian; Somali; Arabic; English
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 26
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The research plan was deliberately designed so that there would be 300 respondents (10%) for each of the 5 language groups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1500
Overall response rate: 10
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 300
SG1 Response rate: 10
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , The research plan was deliberately designed so that there would be 300 respondents (10%) for each of the 5 language groups                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 300
SG2 Response rate: 10
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , The research plan was deliberately designed so that there would be 300 respondents (10%) for each of the 5 language groups                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To request the dataset, contact the FSD</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1-8.20a: The survey materials have not been made available by the FSD yet. As such, until they are, materials should be requested by contacting the FSD. 8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3448</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3448</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3448</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Russian; Estonian; Somali; Arabic; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pitkänen, Ville, Pasi Saukkonen &amp; Jussi Westinen (2020) How different are we? Survey results on identities, values and attitudes among the Finnish majority population and the largest ethno-linguistic minorities. Helsinki: E2 Research</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8: The cities are all located in the metropolitan area of Helsinki</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3448</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3.10, 3.4.14: English speakers were identified/classified based on whether or not they were born in one of the following countries: United Kingdom, Ireland, Canada, Australia, or New Zealand. 3.6: While this survey did not include majority population respondents, some of the questions and statements of this survey were included in an earlier survey directed to Finnish-speakers and Swedish-speakers in Finland</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIS005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Searching for inclusive national identity</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3831</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Searching for inclusive national identity</titl>
        <altTitl>SINI</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Searching for inclusive national identity</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Professor Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and her team at University of Helsinki</producer>
        <copyright>Professor Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and her team at University of Helsinki</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-09</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Uusimaa
Uusimaa
FI1B1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Professor Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti and her team at the University of Helsinki</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample by age, gender, place of residence and date of migration (before 1 January 2011)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Russia and Estonia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish population information system (National Population Register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Estonian immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Professor Inga Jasinskaja (inga.jasinskaja@helsinki.fi)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">SINI data consists of altogether 461 respondents (response rate for the whole sample was 28.8%). 65.7 % of the respondents were females and mean age was 44 years (SD=11,77). 246 respondents were Russian-speaking immigrants (response rate 26,9 %). 67,1 percent of them were females and the mean age was 42,9 years (SD = 11,98). Self-reported ethnic group of the most of the Russian-speaking immigrants was Russian (73.7 %). 17.5 percent were Finns or Ingrian Finns, and 8.6 percent of the Russian-speaking respondents had some other ethnic background. 215 respondents were Estonian immigrants (response rate 30.8 %). 64.2 percent of them were females and the mean age was 46.1 years (SD = 11,33). 93.5 percent were Estonians, 2.8 percent were Finns and 2.3 percent named some other group as their own ethnic group</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 461
Overall response rate: 29
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 246
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 215
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Professor Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti: nga.jasinskaja@helsinki.fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey questionnaire consists of demographics, ethnicity, neighbourhood composition, languages known/used, measures of intergroup contact (quantity, quality, see e.g. Pettigrew et al., 2007), intergroup anxiety (Hewstone &amp; Brown, 2005), cultural identity (ethnic, national; see e.g. Mlicki &amp; Ellemers, 1996), threats and gains expected to result from immigration (e.g. Stephan et al. 2008), acculturation attitudes and expectations (non-dominant group preferences, dominant group expectations; Berry et al. 1997), perceived discrimination (see e.g. Berry et al., 2006), support for multicultural ideology (Berry &amp; Kalin, 1995), and intergroup attitudes (see Liebkind et al., 2006; Jaakkola, 1999)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health and Wellbeing Study of Migrant-origin Adolescents</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3832</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Maahanmuuttajataustaisten nuorten terveys ja hyvinvointi -tutkimus</titl>
        <altTitl>ETNOKIDS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health and Wellbeing Study of Migrant-origin Adolescents</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
Helsinki
Espoo
Vantaa
FI1B1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The original Maamu Study sample was selected based on stratified random sampling. The ETNOKIDS study sample consisted of youth (aged 13-16) from families who belonged to the study population of  Maamu and lived in the city of Helsinki, Espoo or Vantaa
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian, Somali and Kurdish origin youth
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of Migrant Health and Wellbeing Study (Maamu) participants; Finnish population information system (National Population Register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Somali origin adolescents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Kurdish origin adolescents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">837</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">569</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">148</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Senior researcher: katja.wikstrom@thl.fi</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Somali; Sorani dialect of Kurdish
Average duration/length of interview: 90
Number of questions: 182
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 380
Overall response rate: 45
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 250
SG1 Response rate: 44
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 93
SG2 Response rate: 63
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Permission to use the data must be requested; this request needs to include the research plan, data management plan and publication plan, as it relates to the data being requested</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, there is no ID. 8.13, 8.19: As the documentation and questionnaire have been issued the handle persistent identified, it’s possible there are no DOIs</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.julkari.fi/handle/10024/116199"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.julkari.fi/handle/10024/116199"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8: The cities are all located in the metropolitan area of Helsinki. 1.15: ETNOKIDS included youth (aged 13-16) of the families who participated in the Maamu study</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3.10: Mother tongue/language of the parents was used. 3.3a: Residential status, which was also used as a method of operationalization, for this survey is defined as the length of residence in Finland for a minimum of 1 year</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4472</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisorikollisuus 2008</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</producer>
        <copyright>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kivivuori, Janne (University of Helsinki) &amp; Näsi, Matti (University of Helsinki): Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-10-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nuorisorikollisuuskyselyt"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This is the first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allows for the identification of EMMs, as it uses migratory background as a background variables
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability-based: Cluster and simple random
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was requested from Statistics Finland as a one-stage cluster sampling with the school as the sampling unit. The sample was stratified according to three strata: 10 largest towns in Finland, other towns, and rural municipalities and population centres in rural areas. The size of each stratum was relative to the total number of pupils in the stratum
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6755</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209 ; Näsi, M. (2016). NUORTEN RIKOSKÄYTTÄYTYMINEN JA UHRIKOKEMUKSET 2016. Helsinki: University of Helsinki.   https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/handle/10138/169509/Katsauksia_18_N%C3%A4si_2016.pdf?sequence=1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 74
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Analysis weight: the weighting adjusts for sampling and non-response bias
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The technical report only mentions that Statistics Finland was responsible for drawing the sample, however, it is very likely that the sample frame was the register of educational institutions (in Finnish: oppilaitosrekisteri), see: https://www.stat.fi/tup/oppilaitosrekisteri/index_en.html</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that a sizeable number of EMMs (i.e. foreign born) participated in the survey (though less than n=400)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5826
Overall response rate: 86.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3209?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available for research only (including e.g. master’s, licentiate and doctoral theses)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>FSD3209</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3209/PIP/cbF3209.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3209</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3209/PIP/quF3209_fin.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisorikollisuuskyselyt</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FSD1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Respondents were pupils in the ninth grade of basic education in Finland</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3209</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents, using register data to identify country of birth as a background variable. The target population was defined as: pupils in the ninth grade of basic education in Finland</notes>
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    <citation>
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4473</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisorikollisuus 2012</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</producer>
        <copyright>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kivivuori, Janne (University of Helsinki) &amp; Näsi, Matti (University of Helsinki): Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-10-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nuorisorikollisuuskyselyt"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allowed for the identification of EMMs was wave 6
</notes>
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    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability-based: Cluster and simple random
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling units were students in school classes. Sufficient representation of different municipality types was ensured in the sampling design. Differing school sizes were also taken into consideration in the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209 ; Näsi, M. (2016). NUORTEN RIKOSKÄYTTÄYTYMINEN JA UHRIKOKEMUKSET 2016. Helsinki: University of Helsinki.  https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/handle/10138/169509/Katsauksia_18_N%C3%A4si_2016.pdf?sequence=1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Analysis weight: the weighting adjusts for sampling and non-response bias
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The technical report only mentions that Statistics Finland was responsible for drawing the sample, however, it is very likely that the sample frame was the register of educational institutions (in Finnish: oppilaitosrekisteri), see: https://www.stat.fi/tup/oppilaitosrekisteri/index_en.html</notes>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6061
Overall response rate: 79
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3209?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available for research only (including e.g. master’s, licentiate and doctoral theses)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3209/PIP/quF3209_fin.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisorikollisuuskyselyt</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FSD1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents, using register data to identify country of birth as a background variable. The target population was defined as: pupils in the ninth grade of basic education in Finland</notes>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4474</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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        <titl>Nuorisorikollisuus 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study 2016</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</producer>
        <copyright>University of Helsinki, Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kivivuori, Janne (University of Helsinki) &amp; Näsi, Matti (University of Helsinki): Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2018-10-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3209</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-05</collDate>
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        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allowed for the identification of EMMs was wave 6
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability-based: Cluster and simple random
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling units were students in school classes. Sufficient representation of different municipality types was ensured in the sampling design. Differing school sizes were also taken into consideration in the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 291
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Analysis weight: the weighting adjusts for sampling and non-response bias
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The technical report only mentions that Statistics Finland was responsible for drawing the sample, however, it is very likely that the sample frame was the register of educational institutions (in Finnish: oppilaitosrekisteri), see: https://www.stat.fi/tup/oppilaitosrekisteri/index_en.html</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that a sizeable number of EMMs (i.e. foreign born) participated in the survey (though less than n=400)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 8914
Overall response rate: 82.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisorikollisuuskyselyt</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FSD1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Respondents were pupils in the ninth grade of basic education in Finland</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3209</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents, using register data to identify country of birth as a background variable. The target population was defined as: pupils in the ninth grade of basic education in Finland</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish Youth Survey 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4475</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisobarometri 2010</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</producer>
        <copyright>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora) &amp; Finnish Youth Research Society: Finnish Youth Survey [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2019-01-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nuorisobarometrit"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This is the first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allows for the identification of EMMs
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Oy</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Mixed probability and non-probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The population was divided into strata based on age, gender, mother tongue, and place of residence. Each stratum was randomly sampled from Finland’s population register. The sample size was 11,858 in total. The next step was to search telephone numbers for the sampled people. Numbers were found for altogether 5,648 people. Finally, quota sampling was used. The people in the sample of 5,648 were telephoned until the planned 2,100 interviews were made. This way, a pre-defined number of people in each quota (based on age, gender, mother tongue, and place of residence) were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 26
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The data contain a weight variable, which weighs the sample to be representative of the population by gender, age, and major region
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Approximately 100 respondents were reported as foreign born. 5.4: The documentation does not explain how the overall response rate was calculated. However, the documentation provides the following information: In total, 1902 persons were interviewed. A total of 6152 persons declined, so the number of respondents was 31%, which has been a typical ratio of respondents in recent Youth Surveys</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The duration of the interview is an estimate presented on the cover letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3250?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
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            <IDNo>FSD3250</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Not applicable</version>
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          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2592?tab=description&amp;study_language=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisobarometrit</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish Youth Survey 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4476</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisobarometri 2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey 2014</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</producer>
        <copyright>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora) &amp; Finnish Youth Research Society: Finnish Youth Survey [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2019-01-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2014-06-08</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allowed for the identification of EMMs was wave 19
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Oy</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Mixed probability and non-probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample of 28,005 persons aged 15-29 living in continental Finland. Phone numbers were combined with other personal data, and the numbers were called until desired quotas were met. The quotas were based on gender, age group, mother tongue and major region. A total of 1,903 interviews were conducted. The interviewees comprised 1,680 Finnish-speaking persons, 100 Swedish-speaking persons, and 123 persons with some other mother tongue. These numbers are representative of 15-29 year old people living in Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 44
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The data contain a weight variable, which weighs the sample to be representative of the population by gender, age, and major region
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Approximately 88 respondents were reported as foreign born. Also, 100 respondents were Swedish-speaking persons, and 123 respondents were persons with some other mother tongue (not Finnish or Swedish)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The duration of the interview is an estimate presented on the cover letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1894
Overall response rate: 22.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3250?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
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            <version>Not applicable</version>
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          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3085?tab=description&amp;study_language=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisobarometrit</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FYS1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population was 15-29 year olds but the survey is specifically called ’Finnish Youth Survey’</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish Youth Survey 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4477</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisobarometri 2015</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</producer>
        <copyright>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora) &amp; Finnish Youth Research Society: Finnish Youth Survey [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2019-01-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nuorisobarometrit"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allowed for the identification of EMMs was wave 19
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Oy</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Mixed probability and non-probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample of 27,500 persons aged 15-29 living in continental Finland was drawn from the population register. Out of these people, 21,712 were Finnish-speaking, 1,288 were Swedish-speaking, 1 spoke Sami language, and 4,499 spoke some other language. Phone numbers of 15,001 people in the sample could be obtained. Out of these, 12,927 were Finnish-speaking, 828 were Swedish-speaking, and 1,246 spoke some other language. Out of the sample of 15,001, there were 523 wrong numbers and 13 persons who did not meet the sample criteria. Furthermore, there were 349 persons with whom interviews had been arranged for a later date but whose responses were ultimately no longer needed after the desired sample size was reached. The size of the final sample was 14,116 persons. Out of the final sample, 5,436 persons could never be reached and 6,582 refused to participate. In the end, 1,894 interviews were successfully conducted
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">15001</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The data contain a weight variable, which weighs the sample to be representative of the population by gender, age, and major region
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Approximately 100 respondents were reported as foreign born</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The duration of the interview is an estimate presented on the cover letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1903
Overall response rate: 20.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3250?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
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        <citation>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish Youth Survey 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4478</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisobarometri 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey 2016</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</producer>
        <copyright>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora) &amp; Finnish Youth Research Society: Finnish Youth Survey 2016 [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2017-03-01). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3136</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-04-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-07-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nuorisobarometrit"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allowed for the identification of EMMs was wave 19
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Taloustutkimus</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Mixed probability and non-probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample was drawn from the population register of Statistics Finland. 18000 numbers were then ordered from the Population Register Center. Not everyone could be reached; some did not belong to the target group and some refused to answer. The main reason for refusing was the length of the survey. The sample was divided by the following three criteria: gender (female, male), age groups (15-19, 20-24, 25-29), and mother tongue (Finnish, Swedish, other). 1901 adolescents were interviewed. 1668 (89%) were Finnish speaking, 97 (5%) were Swedish speaking, and 106 (6%) spoke another language
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3136</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 48
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The data contain a weight variable (oikpaino), which weighs the sample to be representative of the population by gender, age, and major region (NUTS2). The weight is based on the 2015 population distribution
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 112 respondents were reported as foreign born. Also, 97 respondents were Swedish-speaking, and 106 respondents were persons speaking some other language (not Swedish or Finnish)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The duration of the interview is an estimate presented on the cover letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1901
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3136?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3136 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3136</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3136/PIP/cbF3136.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3136</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3136/PIP/quF3136_fin.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisobarometrit</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FYS1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population was 15-29 year olds but the survey is specifically called ’Finnish Youth Survey’</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3136</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents. The target population was defined as: persons aged 15 - 29 residing in continental Finland</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finnish Youth Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4479</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Josefina Sipinen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-278X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia Skogberg (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-4159"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Pasi Saukkonen (City of Helsinki) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hanna Wass (UH) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Maaret Vuorenmaa (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-0550"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nina Halme (THL) </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eero Lilja </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Katja Wikström (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-2875"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonna Ikonen (THL) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-2449"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Johanna Peltoniemi (UH) &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-8139"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nuorisobarometri 2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</producer>
        <copyright>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora); Finnish Youth Research Society; Finnish Youth Research Network</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Advisory Council for Youth Affairs (Nuora) &amp; Finnish Youth Research Society: Finnish Youth Survey [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2019-01-31). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nuorisobarometrit"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first wave of the Finnish Self-Report Delinquency Study that allowed for the identification of EMMs was wave 19
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Oy</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Mixed probability and non-probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was randomly drawn from the population register. Quotas were used based on gender (male, female), age group (15-19, 20-24, 25-29) and mother tongue (Finnish, Swedish, other)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Foreign born)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The data contain a weight variable, which weighs the sample to be representative of the population by gender, age, and major region
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: From the data, 80 respondents were reported as foreign born</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The duration of the interview is an estimate presented on the cover letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1902
Overall response rate: 31
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3250?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for the dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the study that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3250 . 8.5: Some variables have been edited or removed from the data to prevent identification</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3250</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3250/PIP/cbF3250.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Not applicable</version>
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          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3250/PIP/quF3250_fin.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nuorisobarometrit</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finnish Youth Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FYS1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population was 15-29 year olds but the survey is specifically called ’Finnish Youth Survey’</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3250</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; FIN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey did not specifically target EMMs but included foreign-origin respondents. The target population was defined as: persons aged 15 - 29 residing in continental Finland</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>School Health Promotion Study 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4480</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kouluterveyskysely 2013</titl>
        <altTitl>SHP</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">School Health Promotion Study 2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kouluterveyskysely"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: While the survey has been running since 1996, it only started to include question related to the migratory background of respondents in 2013
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but around every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Total population sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey uses a total population sample of children and young persons, attending school, belonging to a certain age group in Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Total population of children and young persons with migrant background belonging to a certain age group in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): School registers (Finnish National Agency for Education)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students from multicultural families</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Second generation immigrant students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Senior researcher: riikka.ikonen@thl.fi ; https://www.julkari.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/116720/URN_ISBN_978-952-302-297-3.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Russian; Northern Saami
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish. An abbreviated version of the questionnaire was available in plain written language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 96462
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 5972
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1641
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.20: An abbreviated version of the questionnaire was available in plain written language</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.julkari.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/116720/URN_ISBN_978-952-302-297-3.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish; English; Russian; Northern Sami; Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SME</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kouluterveyskysely</titl>
            <altTitl>SHP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">School Health Promotion Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SHP1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The SHP survey produces data on well-being; health; school work and attendance; and participation of children and adolescents in education, including their access to assistance and support services. 1.14: The data produced by the SHP survey can be utilised by schools and educational institutions, as well as municipalities and other regions, to develop their services and activities</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; Swedish; FIN;SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: All persons with at least one parent born in Finland are considered to be of Finnish background. Any person for which both parents or the only known parent were/was born abroad is considered to be of a migrant background</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>School Health Promotion Study 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4481</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kouluterveyskysely 2015</titl>
        <altTitl>SHP</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">School Health Promotion Study 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kouluterveyskysely"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: While the survey has been running since 1996, it only started to include question related to the migratory background of respondents in 2013
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but around every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Total population sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey uses a total population sample of children and young persons, attending school, belonging to a certain age group in Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Total population of children and young persons with migrant background belonging to a certain age group in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): School registers (Finnish National Agency for Education)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Born in Finland</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migratory background, born in Finland</txt>
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        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Senior researcher: riikka.ikonen@thl.fi ; https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/kouluterveyskysely/julkaisut#2014</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Russian; Northern Saami
Number of questions: 92
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Sample size information is not available for this wave of SHP. However, the documentation suggests that the achieved sample size, including that of EMMs, was similar to that of the 2013 wave</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.10: Specific technical reports are not available for this wave</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kouluterveyskysely</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The SHP survey produces data on well-being; health; school work and attendance; and participation of children and adolescents in education, including their access to assistance and support services. 1.14: The data produced by the SHP survey can be utilised by schools and educational institutions, as well as municipalities and other regions, to develop their services and activities</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; Swedish; FIN;SWE                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: All persons with at least one parent born in Finland are considered to be of Finnish background. Any person for which both parents or the only known parent were/was born abroad is considered to be of a migrant background</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>School Health Promotion Study 2017</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4482</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kouluterveyskysely 2017</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">School Health Promotion Study 2017</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
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        <serInfo>1996-01-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kouluterveyskysely"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: While the survey has been running since 1996, it only started to include question related to the migratory background of respondents in 2013
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Total population sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey uses a total population sample of children and young persons, attending school, belonging to a certain age group in Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Total population of children and young persons with migrant background belonging to a certain age group in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): School registers (Finnish National Agency for Education)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Born in Finland</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migratory background, born in Finland</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Senior researcher: riikka.ikonen@thl.fi ; https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/kouluterveyskysely/julkaisut#2014</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Russian; Northern Saami
Number of questions: 118
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish. An abbreviated version of the questionnaire was available in plain written language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 68992
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 64976
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1363
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.20: An abbreviated version of the questionnaire was available in plain written language</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kouluterveyskysely</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The SHP survey produces data on well-being; health; school work and attendance; and participation of children and adolescents in education, including their access to assistance and support services. 1.14: The data produced by the SHP survey can be utilised by schools and educational institutions, as well as municipalities and other regions, to develop their services and activities</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; Swedish; FIN;SWE                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: All persons with at least one parent born in Finland are considered to be of Finnish background. Any person for which both parents or the only known parent were/was born abroad is considered to be of a migrant background</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4483</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kouluterveyskysely 2019</titl>
        <altTitl>SHP</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">School Health Promotion Study 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</producer>
        <copyright>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-04-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kouluterveyskysely"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: While the survey has been running since 1996, it only started to include question related to the migratory background of respondents in 2013
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but around every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Total population sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey uses a total population sample of children and young persons, attending school, belonging to a certain age group in Finland
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Total population of children and young persons with migrant background belonging to a certain age group in Finland
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): School registers (Finnish National Agency for Education)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>No foreign background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migratory background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Senior researcher: riikka.ikonen@thl.fi ; https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/kouluterveyskysely/kouluterveyskyselyn-tulokset</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish; English; Russian; Northern Saami
Number of questions: 132
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The full questionnaire was also available in Finnish. An abbreviated version of the questionnaire was available in plain written language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 87283
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 82489
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 4794
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data must be accessed at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL) premises</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3: As the dataset is not publicly available through an archive, the ID is unknown. 8.20: An abbreviated version of the questionnaire was available in plain written language</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/kouluterveyskysely/kouluterveyskyselyn-tulokset"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://thl.fi/fi/tutkimus-ja-kehittaminen/tutkimukset-ja-hankkeet/kouluterveyskysely/kouluterveyskyselyn-tulokset"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kouluterveyskysely</titl>
            <altTitl>SHP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">School Health Promotion Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SHP1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The SHP survey produces data on well-being; health; school work and attendance; and participation of children and adolescents in education, including their access to assistance and support services. 1.14: The data produced by the SHP survey can be utilised by schools and educational institutions, as well as municipalities and other regions, to develop their services and activities</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; Swedish; FIN;SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: All persons with at least one parent born in Finland are considered to be of Finnish background. Any person for which both parents or the only known parent were/was born abroad is considered to be of a migrant background</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eurostudent V: Finland 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4484</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Opiskelijatutkimus 2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Eurostudent V: Finland 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Finland</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Education and Culture; Statistics Finland; Eurostudent consortium</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Ministry of Education and Culture &amp; Statistics Finland &amp; Eurostudent consortium: Eurostudent V: Finland 2014 [dataset]. Version 2.0 (2017-08-21). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2978</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-03-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Opiskelijatutkimukset"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: While the survey has been running since 2000, the 2014 wave was the only wave thus far for which a sufficient number of EMM respondents could be identified
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability: Stratified and disproportional
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The samples were drawn based on information on students attending educational institutions, Statistic Finland’s register data derived from the educational institution statistics, and the address information in the Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä). The sample was divided into five strata: Finnish university students, foreign university students, postgraduates, Finnish university of applied sciences (polytechnics) students, and foreign university of applied sciences students. In order to receive reliable data on foreign students and postgraduates, as their numbers were much smaller, oversampling was used for these two groups. Cluster sampling was not used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign students (including students in adult education) studying for ISCED 2011 5, 6 and 7 level degrees in Finnish universities, universities of applied sciences (polytechnics) and other higher education institutions during the academic year 2012-2013
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Finland’s register data on students; Student registers of educational institutions; List of address in the Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Finnish university students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreign university students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">19809</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">4740</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">3909</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2978</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 23
Number of questions: 86
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are two weight variables in the data: sampling weight (paino1) and scaled weight (paino2). The weighting is based on calibration. Weights were separately calculated for each of the five strata. Base weights used in calibration for each strata were calculated by dividing the frame population by the number of responses. Marginal distributions used in calibration were the frame population frequencies of fields of education, age groups, and gender distribution of students in each institution. Because the equivalent variables were available for the respondents, calibrating the weights was possible by using the CALMAR software developed by the National Institute for Statistic and Economic Studies (France). Some categories were combined. The results of the survey are weighted (institution, field of education, gender, age) to be representative of degree students in universities and universities of applied sciences. The values of weight variables are higher for groups that had above-average non-response. Foreign students were overrepresented in the sample and the values of weight variables are thus lower for them. For Finnish students, the average weight variable is 85 (meaning that one respondent represents this number of students), and variation between the weight variables is between 11 and 256. Average weight variable for foreign students is 18 and variation between the variables is 2-75
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Only gross sample reported</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Only gross sample reported</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate: 33
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Only gross sample reported</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2978?tab=download&amp;study_language=fi</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is available for research, teaching and study only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD2978 . 8.5: Some variables have been removed/recoded in order to anonymise the data</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2978</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2978/PIP/cbF2978.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD2978</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD2978/PIP/quF2978_fin.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Opiskelijatutkimukset</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Eurostudent V</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EVF2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD2978</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3: Statistics Finland likely had information on a student’s country of birth and their native language based on the information registered in the Finnish Population Information System, but it is not directly mentioned which variable(s) they used in operationalisation the EMM target population</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4485</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopan terveyshaastattelututkimus</titl>
        <altTitl>EHIS2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN032</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Institute for Health and Welfare</producer>
        <copyright>National Institute for Health and Welfare</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Institute for Health and Welfare</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2014-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopan terveyshaastattelututkimus"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014-11,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.7: The first wave of EHIS (EHIS 1) was conducted between years 2006 and 2009 in the 17 EU Member States (which did not cover Finland). The second wave (EHIS 2) took place between 2013 and 2015 in all EU Member States, plus Iceland and Norway
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Single-stage equal probability sample using the Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/7870049/8920155/KS-FT-18-003-EN-N.pdf/eb85522d-bd6d-460d-b830-4b2b49ac9b03?t=1527156653000</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish
Number of questions: 140
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall net/achieved sample, a sizeable number of EMM respondents are expected to have participated, even if less than n=400</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6183
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-health-interview-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/7870049/8920155/KS-FT-18-003-EN-N.pdf/eb85522d-bd6d-460d-b830-4b2b49ac9b03?t=1527156653000"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopan terveyshaastattelututkimus</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All other EU Member States (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Cyprus, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Latvia, Malta, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic and Slovenia); Iceland; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics were identified using other available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EHIS is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Finland, leading to the presence of a significant number of the EMM population, mainly immigrants. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using other available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN033" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4486</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>EU n työvoimatutkimus, tapauskohtainen moduuli 2014 - Maahanmuuttajien työmarkkinatilanne</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS; 2014 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Finland</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Finland</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Finland</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1998-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="EU: n ty&#xF6;voimatutkimus"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1998-04-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In each stratum, systematic random selection is applied to the frame sorted according to the domicile code and personal identity number which yields implicit geographic stratification
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants and their immediate descendants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The documentation indicates that the ad-hoc module included 17143 respondents. Given that this ad-hoc module was targeted at EMMs, it can be assumed that a sizeable number of the 17143 respondents were EMMs</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/data/database</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Information gathered from quality report - specific information missing for Finland regarding some questions https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>EU: n työvoimatutkimus</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">EU Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; 4 EU candidate countries; 3 European Free Trade Association (EFTA) countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The EU-LFS is the largest European household sample survey, providing quarterly and annual results on persons aged 15 and over, both on persons inside the labour market, as well as on those outside it. The sample size is about 1.8 million persons per quarter, and surveys are carried out every quarter. In addition to the core variables, the EU-LFS also has so-called ad hoc modules (AHMs). These are a supplementary set of up to 11 variables, added to the core, on a clearly defined labour market relevant topic. Topics are chosen in cooperation between the national statistics institutes, various policy directorate generals of the European Commission, and Eurostat, on the basis of policy and analysis needs. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics were identified using other available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using other available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN034" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4487</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Euroopan unionin tulo- ja elinolotilastot 2004</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN034</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Finland</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Finland</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Finland</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Euroopan unionin tulo- ja elinolotilastot"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample, two-phase
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All persons living in private households, with foreign origin as background variable
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">13200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/eb29f5a5-2036-48be-97db-02ec42888068/2005%20Final%20Quality%20Report%20FI.pdf ; https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/711cd287-ffa0-4191-8f67-eec46ea7489f/2005%20Questionnaire%20FI.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on how the sample was constructed, it is likely that a sizeable number of EMM respondents participated, even if less than n=400</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10944
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2005</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10944
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <titlStmt>
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]]></universe>
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Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10944
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
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Total net/achieved sample: 10944
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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2004-01,
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
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</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 159
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10944
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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National
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]]></universe>
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
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Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10944
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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]]></universe>
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 158
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9351
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Euroopan unionin tulo- ja elinolotilastot</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants. This wave was also parallel with the design of the Finnish Income Distribution Survey</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2004-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample, two-phase
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All persons living in private households, with foreign origin as background variable
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/be770212-1a3d-4f8e-b152-d388cafa73c3/SILC%20ESQRS%20FI%202011.htm</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on how the sample was constructed, it is likely that a sizeable number of EMM respondents participated, even if less than n=400</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9351
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants. This wave was also parallel with the design of the Finnish Income Distribution Survey. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics were identified using other available documentation</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using other available documentation</notes>
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    <citation>
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2004-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample, two-phase
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All persons living in private households, with foreign origin as background variable
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp ; https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/materials/EU-SILC/documents/questionnaires</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish
Number of questions: 172
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on how the sample was constructed, it is likely that a sizeable number of EMM respondents participated, even if less than n=400</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10307
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
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Total net/achieved sample: 11030
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
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Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10726
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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2004-01,
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Number of questions: 176
]]></collSitu>
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10620
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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2.6, 2.9: The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 (i.e. the first wave in which Finland participated) and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; some other countries participate in select waves on the voluntary basis
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Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
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Total net/achieved sample: 10210
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]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The new sample is selected with a two-phase stratified sampling design. In the first phase, a master sample of persons (n=50,000) is selected with systematic sampling from the population register data ordered by domicile code. In the second phase, a sample of persons (n=5,000) in the household-dwelling units is selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation. The new sample selection scheme is consistent between all rotational groups. The old rotational groups (3 groups) are included in the set of responded households from the previous survey year to be interviewed (gross sample). Those households in that the initial sample person is no longer in-scope (moved to a collective household or institution in the country, moved outside the country or dead) are omitted for the final net sample of the survey year as over-coverage. The final household composition is defined during the interview. In the survey year, all old rotational groups are supplemented by an extra sample of persons aged 16 (selected from the stratified master sample with simple random sampling without replacement within every stratum and using non-proportional allocation0
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All persons living in private households, with foreign origin as background variable
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">13200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp ; https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/materials/EU-SILC/documents/questionnaires</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish
Number of questions: 176
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, adjustments for non-response, trimming, base weights, and cross-sectional weights as needed
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Based on how the sample was constructed, it is likely that a sizeable number of EMM respondents participated, even if less than n=400</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9832
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Microdata must be applied for/approved. Information on the procedure can be found here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</restrctn>
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    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/materials/EU-SILC/documents/questionnaires"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Euroopan unionin tulo- ja elinolotilastot</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants. This wave was also parallel with the design of the Finnish Income Distribution Survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FIN049" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Values Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Finland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4502</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eurooppalainen arvotutkimus 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN049</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Finland</producer>
        <copyright>GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1990</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>EVS (2020): European Values Study 2017: Integrated Dataset (EVS2017). GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7500 Data file Version 4.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.13560</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-11-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-07-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Eurooppalainen arvotutkimus"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1990,
Roughly every 10 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Finland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Roughly every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two samples were selected for face-to-face interviews and an internet questionnaire. The face-to-face interviews (CAPI) were collected as a two-stage stratified sample. The first stage included selecting 100 postal codes as a proportional stratified sample based on information obtained from Statistics Finland. Stratification of postal codes was carried out according to major region (NUTS2) and statistical grouping of municipalities (urban, semi-urban, rural). The number of postal codes selected from each stratum was proportionate to the population. In the second stage, 14 respondents were randomly drawn from each selected postal code. Contact details were obtained from the Finnish Population Register Centre. The sample for the internet survey (CAWI) was selected using systematic random sampling based on information obtained from the Population Register Centre. Some persons contacted for the internet survey were sent a mail-in questionnaire
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Register Centre
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3213?tab=description&amp;study_language=en ; https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/methodology-data-documentation/ ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7500</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 111
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Due to how the sample has been drawn, it is expected that a sizeable number of respondents (even if less than n=400) are either migrants or ethnic minorities</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1199
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>EVS online data analysis page: https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/methodology-data-documentation/ ; Downloadable datasets on GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7500</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3213?tab=description&amp;study_language=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3213/PIP/quF3213_fin.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Eurooppalainen arvotutkimus</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Survey</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Russia; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The European Values Study (EVS) in Finland is a population-level study charting Finnish moral views, religious and social attitudes, and values. The 2017 EVS survey in Finland focused on equality between groups of people, tolerance, religious behaviour, democracy, and citizenship. The survey included questions on country of birth, used as a background variable</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Values Survey 2017: Swedish-speaking minority</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4503</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Finland and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europeiska värderingsundersökningen 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Survey 2017: Swedish-speaking minority</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FIN050</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Helsinki</producer>
        <copyright>GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>1990</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>EVS (2020). European Values Study 2017: Finland - Swedish minority (EVS 2017 Country data file). GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7549 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13513</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
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        <collDate event="end">2018-07-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Eurooppalainen arvotutkimus"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FI">Finland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1990,
Roughly every 10 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Åsa von Schoultz</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Roughly every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample of the Swedish-speaking Finnish residents has been drawn from the Population Register Centre. The register contains data on every Finnish citizen, comprising also information on the mother tongue
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Swedish-speaking minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Register Centre
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3213?tab=description&amp;study_language=en ; https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/methodology-data-documentation/ ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7549?doi=10.4232/1.13513</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish
Number of questions: 111
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1297
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>EVS online data analysis page: https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/methodology-data-documentation/ ; Downloadable datasets on GESIS (Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7549?doi=10.4232/1.13513</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7549</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Eurooppalainen arvotutkimus</titl>
            <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EVS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Russia; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: This a special survey conducted with just Swedish-speaking Finns (a generally under-represented population in the ’general’ or ’main’ EVS surveys in Finland). This survey was conducted in parallel with the ’general’ 2017 EVS survey in Finland, but was designed as a standalone survey</notes>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13513</version>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.3: Mother tongue is registered in the Population Register, which makes up the main operationalization of the EMM group in this survey. The target population is specifically defined as: individuals aged 18 or older (with no upper age limit) that have address of residence (not residential) in Finland and that belong to the Swedish speaking minority, living within private households at the date of beginning of fieldwork</notes>
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        <titl>European Social Survey (2010)</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3240</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>European Social Survey (2010)</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS 2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey (2010)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN125</IDNo>
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        <producer>Roger Jowell (and coordinating team), ESS ERIC</producer>
        <copyright>ESS ERIC</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>ESS Team, Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2002-09-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
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        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2011-04-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-09-15,
Regularly every 2 years
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GFK ISL</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three stage random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: No stratification in the sampling design. At stage 1, drawing of ZEA (interviewer action zone). The country is divided into 37 ZEA comprised mainly of larger cities that are systemically included in the sample. 174 (of 488) non-exhaustive ZEAs are also drawn at random for inclusion in the sample. At stage 2, random sampling of addresses within the ZEA. At stage 3, individuals are randomly selected within the addresses
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Octopusse (Organisation Coordonnée de Tirages Optimisés Pour une Utilisation StatiStique des Échantillons)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>europeansocialsurvey.org</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 308
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally
]]></weight>
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      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1728
Overall response rate: 47.05
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <holdings URI="europeansocialsurvey.org"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group but not to identify which group. Although this is a general population survey, first and second generation migrants can be identified from the questionnaire. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population</notes>
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      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-09-15,
Regularly every 2 years
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: At stage 1, drawing of ZEA (interviewer action zone). 37 ZEAs are included with certainty and the remaining ZEAs are drawn at random. At stage 2, simple random sampling of addresses within the ZEA. At stage 3, individuals are randomly selected within the addresses using the Kish method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE Rotating Census data frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>europeansocialsurvey.org</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 221
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">Overall, 8 interviews could not be conducted due to a language barrier. The number of question items is very approximate. There were a number of questions that were filtered, and a table to fill in for each member of the household. This estimation is based off a four-person household</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1968
Overall response rate: 52
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>The respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group but not to identify which group. Although this is a general population survey, first and second generation migrants can be identified from the questionnaire. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population</notes>
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        <titl>European Social Survey (2014)</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3242</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Social Survey (2014)</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey (2014)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN127</IDNo>
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        <producer>Rory Fitzgerald (and coordinating team), ESS ERIC</producer>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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2003-09-15,
Regularly every 2 years
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stage 1, drawing of agglomerations, stratified by region and size. Stage 2, drawing of addresses from a directory. Stage 3, drawing one dwelling at each address. Stage 4, drawing one individual at each dwelling
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
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Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Researchers did not have access to INSEE Census data and had to use the 4 stage-process to create their own sample frame based on drawing PSUs
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
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Number of questions: 203
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1917
Overall response rate: 50.94
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>The respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group but not to identify which group. Although this is a general population survey, first and second generation migrants can be identified from the questionnaire. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
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]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 238
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 2070
Overall response rate: 52.38
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <titl>European Social Survey (2018)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3244</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Social Survey (2018)</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS 2018</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey (2018)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN129</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Rory Fitzgerald (and coordinating team), ESS ERIC</producer>
        <copyright>ESS ERIC</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>ESS Team, Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2002-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Social Survey Round 9 Data (2018). Data file edition 2.0. NSD - Norwegian Centre for Research Data, Norway - Data Archive and distributor of ESS data for ESS ERIC</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-10-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-04-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-09-15,
Regularly every 2 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two domain sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two domain sampling where the first domain is constructed of municipalities of more than 40000 dwellings as well as arrondissements in Paris, Lyon, and Marseille. All other municipalities are in the second domain. In the first domain, dwellings are selected via stratified random sampling by municipality and arrondissement. Within the strata, simple random sampling is used. The second sampling domain first selects ZEAs proportional to their size using a stratified sample. Strata are the French administrative regions and ZEA size (big or small). At the second stage, dwellings are selected via simple random sampling. Individuals are selected from dwellings via Kish method for both domains
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE register of dwellings for the rotating census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>europeansocialsurvey.org</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 229
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally. There are also analysis weights which serve to allow for comparison between two or more countries in analysis and are calculated as population weight* post-stratification weight
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2010
Overall response rate: 48.1
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <IDNo>ESS2002</IDNo>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>Respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group in their country, though they are not asked to specify. However, they are also given the opportunity to describe their ancestry (up to 2 choices) with a variety of national identities. The respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group but not to identify which group. Although this is a general population survey, first and second generation migrants can be identified from the questionnaire. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Values Study (2008)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3245</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>EVS 2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Study (2008)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN130</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ilir Gedeshi, Center for Economic and Social Studies, Albania; Paul M. Zulehner, University of Vienna, Austria; David Rotman, Belarus State University, Belarus</producer>
        <copyright>EVS</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Gedeshi, Ilir, Zulehner, Paul M., Rotman, David, Swyngedouw, Marc, Voyé, Liliane, Fotev, Georgy, Baloban, Josip, . . . (2016). European Values Study 2008: Integrated Dataset (EVS 2008). GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA4800 Datenfile Version 4.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12458</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-09-04</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1981,
Regularly every 9 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The fifth wave of the EVS includes France and is currently under pre-release but has not been added to this list because the sample size is too small and does not fit the criteria. Previous waves are out of scope
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut de Sondage Lavialle (ISL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly every 9 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random and quota sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: There is a random sample and a quota sample that oversamples 18 to 29 year olds. For the random sample, three sampling stages are used. First, sampling locations are randomly selected. Sampling locations are distributed according to a matrix and the probability of selection is proportional to population size. Second, households within the locations are randomly selected. To do this, addresses are selected via a random route procedure to generate a mailing list. Third, individuals within the households are randomly selected using the person with the nearest birthday
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrants and self-identifying EMM residing in metropolitan France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3993</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/ ; https://zacat.gesis.org/webview/index.jsp?object=http://zacat.gesis.org/obj/fCatalog/Catalog5 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA4800</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 448
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated based on age and gender to approximate the total population. There are also specific weights for the type of sample, allowing researchers to exclude respondents who are part of the quota sample
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1501
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDESC2.asp?no=4800&amp;search=evs202008&amp;search2=&amp;DB=D&amp;tab=0&amp;notabs=&amp;nf=1&amp;af=&amp;ll=10</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>The questionnaire is available in its original French. There is also a master questionnaire available in English. Other countries' questionnaires are also available in their national languages but may have slight variations</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>Although this is a general population survey, foreign-nationals and self-identified ethnic minorities can be identified from the questionnaire. Foreign nationals comprise about 7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). Official statistics on the number of ethnic minorities are difficult to find because of regulations preventing the gathering of such information. Nevertheless, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3246</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FECOND Fécondité - Contraception - Dysfonctions sexuelles en France métropolitaine - Panel Internet (2011-2012)</titl>
        <altTitl>FECOND Internet</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FECOND study: National survey on sexual and reproductive health in France - Online Panel (2011-2012)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN131</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) ; French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) ; French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-06-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2011-11-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-12-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="FECOND F&#xE9;condit&#xE9; - Contraception - Dysfonctions sexuelles en France m&#xE9;tropolitaine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
(2.7) There were only two waves of this survey that happened about one year apart
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut IPSOS</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, about once per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A sample of 61,000 was drawn at random from the IPSOS Internet panel with the goal of having 8000 respondents (an expected response rate of 14%). The sample was stratified by age, sex, and education level. From this, 45,000 were ultimately selected to receive the questionnaire
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): IPSOS Internet Panel
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">45000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 56
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Three weight variables included to deal with unequal inclusion probabilities due to post-stratification
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.2) Computer-assisted web interview (CAWI) was used; Men and women receive different questions, meaning that the number of questions cannot be stated exactly</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8992
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>Aggregate data is available on Nesstar:  http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0233C&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data must be requested. Some variables are not included to protect anonymity</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Although the questionnaire is not available, the variables can be viewed in Nesstar and the question is usually shown with the variable</notes>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.13) The main interest of the survey is sexual and reproductive health</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Target population is all adults with a telephone number living in metropolitan, regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows for first- and second-generation individuals to be identified. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population (INSEE, 2018). As a result of the large sample size (&gt;4000), a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Students' Living Conditions (2013)</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3247</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Conditions de vie des étudiants (2013)</titl>
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        <IDNo>FRN132</IDNo>
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        <producer>Observatoire de la Vie Étudiante (OVE)</producer>
        <copyright>Observatoire de la Vie Étudiante (OVE)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1994-03</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Conditions de vie des étudiants (CdV) - 2013, OVE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2013-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Conditions de vie des &#xE9;tudiants"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>BVA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, every 3 years with one gap of 4 years and one gap of 6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling rate is decided based on the type of establishment and the size of the university course. Smaller establishments/courses have a higher rate of sampling than larger courses
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign students enrolled in institutions of higher education in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Enrolment lists of institutions of higher education
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">203677</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0397&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated to increase representativeness. They are calculated by type of institution and according to the following variables: region of the school, age of student, sex of student, level of study (year or degree sought), course of study, type of high school degree, nationality
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">This is the first year that size of the course is factored into the sampling rate</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 40911
Overall response rate: 21
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data is available to be viewed on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0397&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; microdata can be accessed by request at this link: http://www.reseau-quetelet.cnrs.fr/quetelet</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for research use. The restrictions applied may depend on your institutional affiliation and job title</restrctn>
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        <citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Although the majority of the population is within the age range of youth (25 and under) 8.2 % of the sample is over the age of 25</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>Target population is all adults in post-secondary education with a telephone number living in metropolitan, regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows for foreign nationals to be identified. This group represents about 7% of the French population (INSEE, 2018). As a result of the very large sample (40,000), a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Conditions de vie des &#xE9;tudiants"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>BVA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, every 3 years with one gap of 4 years and one gap of 6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling rate is decided based on the type of establishment and the size of the university course. Smaller establishments/courses have a higher rate of sampling than larger courses
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and Second-generation migrant students enrolled higher education institutions in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Enrolment lists of institutions of higher education
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">228413</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0397&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated to increase representativeness. They are calculated by type of institution and according to the following variables: region of the school, age of student, sex of student, level of study (year or degree sought), course of study, type of high school degree, nationality
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 46340
Overall response rate: 20.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data is available to be viewed on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0397&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; microdata can be accessed by request at this link: http://www.reseau-quetelet.cnrs.fr/quetelet</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for research use. The restrictions applied may depend on your institutional affiliation and job title</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-1364</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-1364/Note_methodologique_CDV_2016-OVE.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-1364</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-1364/Questionnaire_CDV_2016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Conditions de vie des étudiants</titl>
            <altTitl>CdV</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Students' Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CDV1994</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-1364</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Target population is all adults in post-secondary education with a telephone number living in metropolitan, regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows for first- and second-generation individuals to be identified. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population (INSEE, 2018). As a result of the large sample size (&gt;4000), a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN134" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Permanent Survey of Living Conditions: Health, Housing, and Household Finances (May 2001)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3249</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages : santé, logement et endettement des ménages - mai 2001</titl>
        <altTitl>EPCV Mai 2001</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions: Health, Housing, and Household Finances (May 2001)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN134</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages (EPCV), partie fixe : santé, logement et endettement des ménages - mai 2001, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te permanente sur les conditions de vie des m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>3 times per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling (see 4.3)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Equal probability sampling where half the households drawn have been interviewed the previous year. Rural areas, second homes, and vacant houses are underrepresented. In total, 8000 households are drawn. Individuals are selected using the Kish method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): 1990 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households ; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0109.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 236
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Initial weights and final weights are calculated. The initial weights only take into account the sampling probability base on the 1990 census. Final weights are separate for household and individual variables
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">10,029 individuals responded to the survey (representing 5384 households). Of those, 5,194 responded to the supplemental questionnaire on health behaviours. For the supplemental questionnaire, only 1 person per household was asked to respond. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The data collection method is given as face-to-face interview without mention of CAPI or PAPI. However, other waves are described as CAPI, suggesting that this wave also used CAPI. There are 236 total variables in the dataset, which include the household table, the individual table (representing all individuals in the household) and the Kish table (representing only individuals selected to respond to the individual questionnaire via the Kish method)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5384
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0109.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for research use by request. Researchers must summarize their intended use when making the request</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0109.xml"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0109</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0109.xml"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages</titl>
            <altTitl>EPCV</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPC1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire includes a supplemental portion focusing on health behaviours that is posed to a subset of the sample</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey includes a variable, supplemental questionnaire. The documentation specific to the supplemental portion can be found at this link: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0152</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0109</IDNo>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is designed as a general survey of residents of France, regardless of EMM status. However, the sample is sufficiently large that there is expected to be a significant number of EMM respondents. The questionnaire allows immigrants to be identified based on country of birth and nationality (current and at birth). About 9.7% of Frances population are immigrants (6.5 million people in 2018, according to INSEE)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Permanent Survey of Living Conditions: Health, Housing, and Household Finances (May 2002)</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3250</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages : santé, logement et endettement des ménages - mai 2002</titl>
        <altTitl>EPCV Mai 2002</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions: Health, Housing, and Household Finances (May 2002)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN135</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages (EPCV), partie fixe : santé, logement et endettement des ménages - mai 2002, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te permanente sur les conditions de vie des m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>3 times per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling (see 4.3)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Equal probability sampling where half the households drawn have been interviewed the previous year. Rural areas, second homes, and vacant houses are underrepresented. In total, 8000 households are drawn. Individuals are selected using the Kish method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households ; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0156.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 245
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Initial weights and final weights are calculated. The initial weights only take into account the sampling probability base on the 1990 census. Final weights are separate for household and individual variables
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">10,733 individuals responded to the survey (representing 5739 households). The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">There are 245 total variables in the dataset, which include the household table, the individual table (representing all individuals in the household) and the Kish table (representing only individuals selected to respond to the individual questionnaire via the Kish method)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5739
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
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        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0156.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for research use by request. Researchers must summarize their intended use when making the request</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages</titl>
            <altTitl>EPCV</altTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <titl></titl>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is designed as a general survey of residents of France, regardless of EMM status. However, the sample is sufficiently large that there is expected to be a significant number of EMM respondents. The questionnaire allows immigrants to be identified based on country of birth and nationality (current and at birth). About 9.7% of Frances population are immigrants (6.5 million people in 2018, according to INSEE)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN136" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Permanent Survey of Living Conditions: Health, Housing, and Household Finances (May 2003)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3251</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages : santé, logement et endettement des ménages - mai 2003</titl>
        <altTitl>EPCV Mai 2003</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions: Health, Housing, and Household Finances (May 2003)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN136</IDNo>
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        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te permanente sur les conditions de vie des m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>3 times per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling (see 4.3)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Equal probability sampling where half the households drawn have been interviewed the previous year. Rural areas, second homes, and vacant houses are underrepresented. In total, 8000 households are drawn. Individuals are selected using the Kish method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households ; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8000</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0162.xml</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 234
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Initial weights and final weights are calculated. The initial weights only take into account the sampling probability base on the 1990 census. Final weights are separate for household and individual variables
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The documentation does not list the 1999 Census but the May 2002 documentation states that all subsequent versions do use the 1999 census</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">10,593 individuals responded to the survey (representing 5657 households). For the supplemental questionnaire, there were only 5700 respondents. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">There are 234 total variables in the dataset, which include the household table, the individual table (representing all individuals in the household) and the Kish table (representing only individuals selected to respond to the individual questionnaire via the Kish method)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5657
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0162.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for research use by request. Researchers must summarize their intended use when making the request</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The main questionnaire includes a supplementary questionnaire on athletic and cultural life. The questions on leisure, sports, and arts are found only on this supplemental questionnaire</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey includes a variable, supplemental questionnaire. The documentation specific to the supplemental portion can be found at this link: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0177</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is designed as a general survey of residents of France, regardless of EMM status. However, the sample is sufficiently large that there is expected to be a significant number of EMM respondents. The questionnaire allows immigrants to be identified based on country of birth and nationality (current and at birth). About 9.7% of Frances population are immigrants (6.5 million people in 2018, according to INSEE)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: Housing and Environment Quality (January 2000)</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3252</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: Housing and Environment Quality (January 2000)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN137</IDNo>
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        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1996-01</serInfo>
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    </citation>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Victimisation</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te permanente sur les conditions de vie des m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling (see 4.3)
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Equal probability sampling where half the households drawn have been interviewed the previous year. Rural areas, second homes, and vacant houses are underrepresented. In total, 8000 households are drawn. Individuals are selected using the Kish method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1990 Census
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households ; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 182
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Initial weights and final weights are calculated. The initial weights only take into account the sampling probability base on the 1990 census. Final weights are separate for household and individual variables
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">10,943 individuals responded to the survey (representing 5773 households). The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The data collection method is given as face-to-face interview without mention of CAPI or PAPI. There are 182 total variables in the dataset, which include the household table, the individual table (representing all individuals in the household) and the Kish table (representing only individuals selected to respond to the individual questionnaire via the Kish method)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5773
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey is designed as a general survey of residents of France, regardless of EMM status. However, the sample is sufficiently large that there is expected to be a significant number of EMM respondents. The questionnaire allows immigrants to be identified based on country of birth and nationality (current and at birth). About 9.7% of Frances population are immigrants (6.5 million people in 2018, according to INSEE)</notes>
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National
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
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]]></unitType>
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Number of questions: 305
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Final weights are calculated post-sampling to take into account non-response bias. Weights are separate for individual and household levels
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 6351
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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National
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Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
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</collMode>
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]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights are calculated for the fixed part as well as the two variable parts. They take into account non-response
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 13860
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">In addition to the regular questionnaire, this wave includes two supplementary questionnaires administered at the same time which are represented in (1.13). The supplementary questionnaires were not both presented to the same group. Thus, half the sample received a supplementary questionnaire on the living environment and security (8000 gross sample) and the other half received a questionnaire on environmental practices (8000 gross sample)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey is designed as a general survey of residents of France, regardless of EMM status. However, the sample is sufficiently large that there is expected to be a significant number of EMM respondents. The questionnaire allows immigrants to be identified based on country of birth and nationality (current and at birth). About 9.7% of Frances population are immigrants (6.5 million people in 2018, according to INSEE)</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3255</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: Post-stratification weights are calculated for the dwelling, household, and Kish individual
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey is designed as a general survey of residents of France, regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows for first- and second-generation individuals to be identified. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population (INSEE, 2018). As a result of the large sample size (&gt;4000), a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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]]></collSitu>
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    <notes>The survey is designed as a general survey of residents of France, regardless of EMM status. However, the sample is sufficiently large that there is expected to be a significant number of EMM respondents. The questionnaire allows immigrants to be identified based on country of birth and nationality (current and at birth). About 9.7% of Frances population are immigrants (6.5 million people in 2018, according to INSEE)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2000</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3257</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête Emploi 2000</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS 2000</altTitl>
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        <IDNo>FRN147</IDNo>
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        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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      <notes>The information here is given for Quetelet which has more complete and accessible documentation specific to the French survey. Additional information can be found on Eurostat  https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts</notes>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
</notes>
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Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every three years. The size of the area-frames are 20 households with a sampling rate of 1/300
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): 1990 census
]]></universe>
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]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A weight variable is listed in the variable dictionary, but its calculation is not described
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey. However the sample size is sufficiently large that a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented. The questionnaire allows for the identification of foreign nationals. According to INED, in 2014 3.6 million foreigners resided in France (representing roughly 6% of the total population)</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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1950,
Regularly, every year
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every three years. The size of the area-frames are 20 households with a sampling rate of 1/300
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): 1990 census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Individuals; Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Individual and Household weights are included. There is also a weight variable that corrects for sampling probability
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 85413
Overall response rate: 87.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; The scientific use files or international files can also be requested through Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data may be requested for research use. When requesting from Quetelet, researchers must provide a summary of their intended use. When requesting from Eurostat, researchers are limited based on position and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te Emploi"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly, every year except a period of biannual surveys</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every three years. The size of the area-frames are 20 households with a sampling rate of 1/300. Households are the primary sampling unit, but individuals are the secondary sampling unit, with questions being posed for each individual in the household. However, the survey documentation mentions that one household member can answer for all members of the household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1990 census
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Individuals; Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Individual and Household weights are included. There is also a weight variable that corrects for sampling probability
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The gross sample refers to households while the net sample refers to individuals. The number of households who respond is not given in the documentation, only the number of individual respondents. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 86003
Overall response rate: 86.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; The scientific use files or international files can also be requested through Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data may be requested for research use. When requesting from Quetelet, researchers must provide a summary of their intended use. When requesting from Eurostat, researchers are limited based on position and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey. However the sample size is sufficiently large that a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented. The questionnaire allows for the identification of foreign nationals. According to INED, in 2014 3.6 million foreigners resided in France (representing roughly 6% of the total population)</notes>
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3260</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2003</parTitl>
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      <notes>The information here is given for Quetelet which has more complete and accessible documentation specific to the French survey. Additional information can be found on Eurostat  https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts</notes>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2003</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te Emploi"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Regularly, every year except a period of biannual surveys</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every trimester. The size of the area-frames are 20 households, and the sampling rate is 1/600
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Individuals; Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0246.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are 3 weight variables. The individual weights correspond to how many people in the population are represented by the sampled individual. The initial weights account for sampling probability. And the corrected weights also account for non-response and marginal calibration according to age and sex
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The documentation states in one place that 36,000 households are sampled each trimester, but elsewhere the figure is given as 54,000 households contacted each trimester. It is not clear how many unique households are sampled over the course of a year. (5.2) The documentation gives the average number of respondents as 74000. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 74000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; The scientific use files or international files can also be requested through Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data may be requested for research use. When requesting from Quetelet, researchers must provide a summary of their intended use. When requesting from Eurostat, researchers are limited based on position and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey. However the sample size is sufficiently large that a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented. The questionnaire allows for the identification of foreign nationals. According to INED, in 2014 3.6 million foreigners resided in France (representing roughly 6% of the total population)</notes>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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]]></geogCover>
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1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every trimester. The size of the area-frames are 20 households, and the sampling rate is 1/600
]]></txt>
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals; Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
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]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are 3 different weight calculations. The individual weights correspond to how many people in the population are represented by the sampled individual. The initial weights account for sampling probability. And the corrected weights also account for non-response and marginal calibration according to age and sex. For variables not asked in every interview, separate weights are calculated
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 74000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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]]></universe>
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1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every trimester. The size of the area-frames are 20 households, and the sampling rate is 1/600
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals; Households
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are 3 different weight calculations. The individual weights correspond to how many people in the population are represented by the sampled individual. The initial weights account for sampling probability. And the corrected weights also account for non-response and marginal calibration according to age and sex. For variables not asked in every interview, separate weights are calculated
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 74000
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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]]></sampProc>
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Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every trimester. The size of the area-frames are 20 households
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals; Households
]]></unitType>
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Average duration/length of interview: 19
]]></collSitu>
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Description: There are 3 different weight calculations. The individual weights correspond to how many people in the population are represented by the sampled individual. The initial weights account for sampling probability. And the corrected weights also account for non-response and marginal calibration according to age and sex. For variables not asked in every interview, separate weights are calculated
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The documentation states in one place that 36,000 households are sampled each trimester, but elsewhere the figure is given as 45,000 households contacted each trimester. It is not clear how many unique households are sampled over the course of a year. (5.2) The documentation gives the 75,000 as an approximate number of respondents. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 19 minutes when it’s the first interview and 7 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 75000
Overall response rate: 83.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; Researchers can also download the French data alongside other countries' data for comparative analysis through Eurostat. The public use files can be downloaded form Eurostat, but these are not appropriate for analysis. Scientific use files must be requested via Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data may be requested for research use. When requesting from Quetelet, researchers must provide a summary of their intended use. When requesting from Eurostat, researchers are limited based on position and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">From 2003, the French LFS takes on a continuous design. The data collection occurs during the entire year and one household is surveyed six consecutive trimesters. The first and last interview are face-to-face and the others are over the telephone</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
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    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey. However the sample size is sufficiently large that a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented. The questionnaire allows for the identification of foreign nationals. According to INED, in 2014 3.6 million foreigners resided in France (representing roughly 6% of the total population)</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Enquête Emploi en continu - 2007</titl>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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      <notes>The information here is given for Quetelet which has more complete and accessible documentation specific to the French survey. Additional information can be found on Eurostat  https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts</notes>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te Emploi"></collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every trimester. The size of the area-frames are 20 households. The sampling rate is 1/560
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Individuals; Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 19
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights correct for non response and include marginal calibration based on age and sex
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 19 minutes when it’s the first interview and 7 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 75000
Overall response rate: 86
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; Researchers can also download the French data alongside other countries' data for comparative analysis through Eurostat. The public use files can be downloaded form Eurostat, but these are not appropriate for analysis. Scientific use files must be requested via Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data may be requested for research use. When requesting from Quetelet, researchers must provide a summary of their intended use. When requesting from Eurostat, researchers are limited based on position and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
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</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every trimester. The size of the area-frames are 20 households. The sampling rate is 1/560
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals; Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 19
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights correct for non response and include marginal calibration based on age and sex
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The documentation states in one place that 36,000 households are sampled each trimester, but elsewhere the figure is given as 45,000 households contacted each trimester. It is not clear how many unique households are sampled over the course of a year. (5.2) The documentation gives the 75,000 as an approximate number of respondents. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
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      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 19 minutes when it’s the first interview and 7 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 75000
Overall response rate: 86
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 4808
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">A supplementary questionnaire was provided to foreign-born persons between the ages of 15 and 74 who were in their sixth interrogation cycle for the LFS. In total, there were 4808 respondents to this additional questionnaire with migration-related questions</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; Researchers can also download the French data alongside other countries' data for comparative analysis through Eurostat. The public use files can be downloaded form Eurostat, but these are not appropriate for analysis. Scientific use files must be requested via Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data may be requested for research use. When requesting from Quetelet, researchers must provide a summary of their intended use. When requesting from Eurostat, researchers are limited based on position and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The English questionnaire is the master questionnaire and may have slight deviations from the French language questionnaire. The second link in (8.11) is documentation specific to the supplementary ad-hoc module</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête Emploi</titl>
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            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">From 2003, the French LFS takes on a continuous design. The data collection occurs during the entire year and one household is surveyed six consecutive trimesters. The first and last interview are face-to-face and the others are over the telephone. This wave of the LFS contains a supplementary questionnaire given to foreign-born persons in the 6th interrogation cycle. The supplementary questionnaire focuses on the labour market situation for migrants and ask migrant-specific questions relating to discrimination as well as reasons for migrating and migration trajectory</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The ad-hoc module for this wave of the LFS focuses on migration-related issues and is described in the documentation</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey. However the sample size is sufficiently large that a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented. The questionnaire allows for the identification of foreign nationals. According to INED, in 2014 3.6 million foreigners resided in France (representing roughly 6% of the total population)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3266</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête Emploi en continu - 2009</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS 2009</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN156</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1960</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête Emploi (en continu) - 2009, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>The information here is given for Quetelet which has more complete and accessible documentation specific to the French survey. Additional information can be found on Eurostat  https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te Emploi"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly, every year except a period of biannual surveys</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every trimester. The size of the area-frames are 20 households. The sampling rate is 1/560
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Individuals; Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0541.b.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 19
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights correct for non response and include marginal calibration based on age and sex
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">(5.2) There are about 108,000 unique individuals responding to the survey over the course of a year. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 19 minutes when it’s the first interview and 7 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 108000
Overall response rate: 86
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; Researchers can also download the French data alongside other countries' data for comparative analysis through Eurostat. The public use files can be downloaded form Eurostat, but these are not appropriate for analysis. Scientific use files must be requested via Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data may be requested for research use. When requesting from Quetelet, researchers must provide a summary of their intended use. When requesting from Eurostat, researchers are limited based on position and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
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      <notes>The English questionnaire is the master questionnaire and may have slight deviations from the French language questionnaire</notes>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">From 2003, the French LFS takes on a continuous design. The data collection occurs during the entire year and one household is surveyed six consecutive trimesters. The first and last interview are face-to-face and the others are over the telephone</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey. However the sample size is sufficiently large that a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented. The questionnaire allows for the identification of foreign nationals. According to INED, in 2014 3.6 million foreigners resided in France (representing roughly 6% of the total population)</notes>
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        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2010</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3267</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête Emploi en continu - 2010</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2010</parTitl>
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      </prodStmt>
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        <serInfo>1960</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Enquête Emploi (en continu) - 2010, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>The information here is given for Quetelet which has more complete and accessible documentation specific to the French survey. Additional information can be found on Eurostat  https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts</notes>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te Emploi"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly, every year except a period of biannual surveys</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every trimester. The size of the area-frames are 20 households
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census; 2006 housing tax records
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0684.b.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 19
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights correct for non response and include marginal calibration based on age and sex
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The new additions to the rotating sample come from the 2006 Housing tax records rather than the 1999 census</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The documentation states that 67,000 households are interviewed each trimester. However, it is unclear how many unique households are interviewed each year. Nevertheless, the sample is very large. It includes both EMM and non-EMM respondents, but is sufficiently large to ensure a sizable representation of EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of the sample into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 19 minutes when it’s the first interview and 7 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; Researchers can also download the French data alongside other countries' data for comparative analysis through Eurostat. The public use files can be downloaded form Eurostat, but these are not appropriate for analysis. Scientific use files must be requested via Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data may be requested for research use. When requesting from Quetelet, researchers must provide a summary of their intended use. When requesting from Eurostat, researchers are limited based on position and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
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      <notes>The English questionnaire is the master questionnaire and may have slight deviations from the French language questionnaire</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">From 2003, the French LFS takes on a continuous design. The data collection occurs during the entire year and one household is surveyed six consecutive trimesters. The first and last interview are face-to-face and the others are over the telephone</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey. However the sample size is sufficiently large that a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented. The questionnaire allows for the identification of foreign nationals. According to INED, in 2014 3.6 million foreigners resided in France (representing roughly 6% of the total population)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3268</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête Emploi en continu 2011</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS 2011</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN158</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>1960</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Enquête Emploi en continu (version FPR) - 2011, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>The information here is given for Quetelet which has more complete and accessible documentation specific to the French survey. Additional information can be found on Eurostat  https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts</notes>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2011</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te Emploi"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly, every year except a period of biannual surveys</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every trimester. The size of the area-frames are 20 households. In the first trimester of 2009 and the second of 2010, the sample has been progressively increased
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census; 2006 Housing tax records
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 19
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights correct for non response and include marginal calibration based on age and sex
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The parts of the sample added since the third trimester of 2010 come from the 2006 housing tax records and those before are drawn from the 1999 Census</notes>
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      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 19 minutes when it’s the first interview and 7 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; Researchers can also download the French data alongside other countries' data for comparative analysis through Eurostat. The public use files can be downloaded form Eurostat, but these are not appropriate for analysis. Scientific use files must be requested via Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
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      <dc:identifier>3269</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
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The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every trimester. The size of the area-frames are 20 households. In the first trimester of 2009 and the second of 2010, the sample has been progressively increased
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census; 2006 Housing tax records
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 19
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are 3 different calculations used for the weight variables. The individual weights correspond to the number of people in the general population one surveyed person represents. The initial weights account for the initial sampling probability. The adjusted weights are calculated to correct for non-response and use marginal calibration according to sex and age
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The parts of the sample added since the third trimester of 2010 come from the 2006 housing tax records and those before are drawn from the 1999 Census</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The net sample is given in terms of unique individuals interviewed throughout the year and is approximate. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 19 minutes when it’s the first interview and 7 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 108000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; Researchers can also download the French data alongside other countries' data for comparative analysis through Eurostat. The public use files can be downloaded form Eurostat, but these are not appropriate for analysis. Scientific use files must be requested via Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">From 2003, the French LFS takes on a continuous design. The data collection occurs during the entire year and one household is surveyed six consecutive trimesters. The first and last interview are face-to-face and the others are over the telephone</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
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    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey. However the sample size is sufficiently large that a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented. The questionnaire allows for the identification of foreign nationals. According to INED, in 2014 3.6 million foreigners resided in France (representing roughly 6% of the total population)</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3270</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête Emploi 2013</titl>
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        <IDNo>FRN160</IDNo>
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        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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      <notes>The information here is given for Quetelet which has more complete and accessible documentation specific to the French survey. Additional information can be found on Eurostat  https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts</notes>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The area-frame sample is rotated every trimester. The size of the area-frames are 20 households. In the first trimester of 2009 and the second of 2010, the sample has been progressively increased
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Housing tax records
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 16
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are included at the individual and household level. Weights are calculated to correct for non-response as well as sampling probability
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 16 minutes when it’s the first interview and 5 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
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Overall response rate: 80.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; Researchers can also download the French data alongside other countries' data for comparative analysis through Eurostat. The public use files can be downloaded form Eurostat, but these are not appropriate for analysis. Scientific use files must be requested via Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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]]></universe>
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1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
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The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Households are the primary sampling unit. They are selected via groups (called grappes) of 20 adjacent lodgings. These grappes of organized into sectors of 6 which are randomly selected by region
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling frame(s): Housing tax records
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-1000b.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 16
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are included at the individual and household level. Weights are calculated to correct for non-response as well as sampling probability
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Around 58,000 households responded in each trimester, but this figure is approximate. The total yearly sample represents about 524,000 individuals ( with 426,000 over the age of 15). The figure provided in (5.2) is the total number of individuals over the age of 15 represented in the survey according to the documentation although this figure appears to be an approximation. Nevertheless, the sample is very large. It includes both EMM and non-EMM respondents, but is sufficiently large to ensure a sizable representation of EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of the sample into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded. In addition to the first-generation migrants captured as part of the regular LFS, 2680 foreign-born people and 3403 descendants of migrants completed a supplemental questionnaire with questions relating to migration experiences. This questionnaire was also completed by 6915 members of the native population as a reference group</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The net sample includes cases where respondent origins are unknown</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The response rate for immigrants and their descendants is given as 72% for both groups together; the individual response group for the two groups is not provided</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 16 minutes when it’s the first interview and 5 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 426000
Overall response rate: 79.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 6915
SG1 Response rate: 78
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2680
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The net sample includes cases where respondent origins are unknown</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; Researchers can also download the French data alongside other countries' data for comparative analysis through Eurostat. The public use files can be downloaded form Eurostat, but these are not appropriate for analysis. Scientific use files must be requested via Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data may be requested for research use. When requesting from Quetelet, researchers must provide a summary of their intended use. When requesting from Eurostat, researchers are limited based on position and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
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      <notes>The English questionnaire is the master questionnaire and may have slight deviations from the French language questionnaire. The second link in (8.11) is documentation specific to the ad-hoc module</notes>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">From 2003, the French LFS takes on a continuous design. The data collection occurs during the entire year and one household is surveyed six consecutive trimesters. The first and last interview are face-to-face and the others are over the telephone. This wave of the LFS contains a supplementary questionnaire given to first and second generation migrants as well as a reference native population in the 6th interrogation cycle. The supplementary questionnaire focuses on the labour situation for migrants and their descendants and asks migrant-specific questions relating to discrimination as well as reasons for migrating and migration trajectory</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The ad-hoc module for this wave of the LFS focuses on migration-related issues and is described in the documentation</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey. However the sample size is sufficiently large that a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented. The questionnaire allows for the identification of first- and second-generation migrants. These two groups comprise around 20.7% of the population</notes>
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        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2015</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3272</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête Emploi 2015</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS 2015</altTitl>
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        <IDNo>FRN162</IDNo>
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        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
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      <notes>The information here is given for Quetelet which has more complete and accessible documentation specific to the French survey. Additional information can be found on Eurostat  https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts</notes>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2015</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly, every year except a period of biannual surveys</frequenc>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Households are the primary sampling unit. They are selected via groups (called grappes) of 20 adjacent lodgings. These grappes of organized into sectors of 6 which are randomly selected by region
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Housing tax records
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-1077b.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 16
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are included at the individual and household level. Weights are calculated to correct for non-response as well as sampling probability
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 16 minutes when it’s the first interview and 5 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; The international dataset must be requested through Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data may be requested for research use. When requesting from Quetelet, researchers must provide a summary of their intended use. When requesting from Eurostat, researchers are limited based on position and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">From 2003, the French LFS takes on a continuous design. The data collection occurs during the entire year and one household is surveyed six consecutive trimesters. The first and last interview are face-to-face and the others are over the telephone</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
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    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey. However the sample size is sufficiently large that a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented. The questionnaire allows for the identification of first- and second-generation migrants. These two groups comprise around 20.7% of the population</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3273</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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National
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1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Households are the primary sampling unit. They are selected via groups (called grappes) of 20 adjacent lodgings. These grappes of organized into sectors of 6 which are randomly selected by region
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Housing tax records
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals; Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 16
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are included at the individual and household level. Weights are calculated to correct for non-response as well as sampling probability
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 16 minutes when it’s the first interview and 5 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 108000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey. However the sample size is sufficiently large that a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented. The questionnaire allows for the identification of first- and second-generation migrants. These two groups comprise around 20.7% of the population</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3274</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête Emploi 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN164</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>1960</serInfo>
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      <notes>The information here is given for Quetelet which has more complete and accessible documentation specific to the French survey. Additional information can be found on Eurostat  https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts</notes>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Regularly, every year except a period of biannual surveys</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Households are the primary sampling unit. They are selected via groups (called grappes) of 20 adjacent lodgings. These grappes of organized into sectors of 6 which are randomly selected by region
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Housing tax records
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-1262b.xml ; insee.fr/fr/metdonees/source/operation/s1432/processsus-statistique</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 16
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are included at the individual and household level. Weights are calculated to correct for non-response as well as sampling probability
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">(5.2) 108,000 represents the approximate number of unique individual respondents during the year. This figure includes EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample has not been partitioned into subgroups, so section 6 has not been coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 16 minutes when it’s the first interview and 5 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 108000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The French dataset can be requested from Quetelet at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/ ; The international dataset must be requested through Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data may be requested for research use. When requesting from Quetelet, researchers must provide a summary of their intended use. When requesting from Eurostat, researchers are limited based on position and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
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      <dc:identifier>3275</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <collDate event="end">2018</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
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The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Households are the primary sampling unit. They are selected via groups (called grappes) of 20 adjacent lodgings. These grappes of organized into sectors of 6 which are randomly selected by region
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Housing tax records
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-1262b.xml ; insee.fr/fr/metdonees/source/operation/s1449/processsus-statistique</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 16
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are included at the individual and household level. Weights are calculated to correct for non-response as well as sampling probability
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 16 minutes when it’s the first interview and 5 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête Emploi 2019</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS 2019</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN166</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1960</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête Emploi en continu (version FPR) - 2019, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>This wave has not yet been archived on Quetelet. So, information is compiled from INSEE and Eurostat</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te Emploi"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1950,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The first year of the LFS organized on a European level is 1960; however, beginning in 1950 France began collecting employment statistics and this national study was converted into the European-level study in France
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly, every year except a period of biannual surveys</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Area-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Households are selected according to areas and region
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generations migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Housing tax records
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/methodology/main-concepts ; insee.fr/fr/metdonees/source/operation/s1490/processsus-statistique</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 16
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Marginal calibrations are conducted to correct for sampling probability and non-response bias. The margins are calculated according to age, sex, and region as well as the characteristics of the lodging
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Each trimester, 73,000 (out of 92,000) households respond to the survey. It is not clear how many unique individuals this represents. This figure includes EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 has not been coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">While there is no specific information given about the interviewers in the documentation, INSEE does have a network of interviewers that it employs. The average length of the interview is 16 minutes when it’s the first interview and 5 minutes for subsequent interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>This wave is not available on Quetelet at this time. However, researchers can still request access via Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data may be requested for research use. When requesting from Quetelet, researchers must provide a summary of their intended use. When requesting from Eurostat, researchers are limited based on position and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The English questionnaire is the master questionnaire and may have slight deviations from the French language questionnaire</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/source/operation/s1490/presentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/source/operation/s1490/presentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête Emploi</titl>
            <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">From 2003, the French LFS takes on a continuous design. The data collection occurs during the entire year and one household is surveyed six consecutive trimesters. The first and last interview are face-to-face and the others are over the telephone</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey. However the sample size is sufficiently large that a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented. The questionnaire allows for the identification of first- and second-generation migrants. These two groups comprise around 20.7% of the population</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN167" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3277</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Deuxième enquête de l'Union européenne sur les minorités et la discrimination</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN167</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); IPSOS France</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-05</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Victimisation</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-11-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te de l'Union europ&#xE9;enne sur les minorit&#xE9;s et la discrimination"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-05,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS France</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route and area clustering sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage area sampling is employed with the random route method of selecting addresses. Commune-level data is leveraged for target groups. PSUs were selected using PPS
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants and minorities with North African and Sub-Saharan African background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 7171500
Sampling units: Household; Individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North African Immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sub-Saharan African Immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Kurdish; Russian; Somali; Tamazight; Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 44
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights; non-response rates; post-stratification weights . Design weights accounted for differential sampling probability due to the PSU selection as well as individual selection within PSUs. Survey documentation provides formulae for the calculation of all weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify from where the specific starting locations for random route were drawn/selected. However, the documentation mentions that the sample frame/source of data used for sampling were the 2011 Census and estimations of the foreign-born population.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1 &amp; 5.2: You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 1414. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was translated into all languages for groups targeted; however, France only focused on North and Sub-Saharan African immigrants. It is unlikely that the other languages were used in French fieldwork. Additionally, efforts were made overall to match the ethnic background of interviews with that of interviewees but the success of this varied across countries. There is no specific mention of how successful this was in France and the background of interviewers is listed as unknown. CAPI was not possible for Arabic and Kurdish questionnaires so paper questionnaires were used. "Respondent friendly" paper questionnaires were also available in other languages. The original English-language questionnaire was translated into 22 EU languages, but it is not specified which language is not included (there are 24 official EU languages including English). 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1640
Overall response rate: 34
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 846
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 794
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1-5.3: The gross and net sample sizes are given in terms of individual interviews, while the response rate is given at the household level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size.</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13522</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326102</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68186"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68188"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête de l'Union européenne sur les minorités et la discrimination</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326127</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Population is operationalized as persons who self-identified as of immigrant or ethnic minority background, including children of immigrants, Roma, and Russian minority people. Target population is also defined as someone whose usual place of residence is France and who have been living in a private household in France for at least the past 12 months. The target group was restricted to North African and Sub-Saharan African immigrants/minorities</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3278</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête de l'Union européenne sur les minorités et la discrimination</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-05</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Victimisation</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te de l'Union europ&#xE9;enne sur les minorit&#xE9;s et la discrimination"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Cities
Marseille
Lyon
Greater Paris
Métropole parisienne
Marseille
Lyon
13055
FR001C1
69123
75056
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-05,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: random route PSUs are allocated in the selected cities (Paris, Lyon, Marseille ), disproportionally distributed across sections, and stratified by density. Random route is used in 96% of cases with focused enumeration added in 4%
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants and minorities with North African and Sub-Saharan African background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Google maps is used to define the PSUs
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household; individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North African Immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sub-Saharan African Immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Arabic; Filipino; Russian; Serbian; Somali; Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 33
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights to correct for known selection disparities within immigrant/minority groups and density based selection probabilities; weights do not account for selection probability within household
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaires were translated into all of the languages listed in (7.7) but because France only targeted African immigrant populations, the African languages (including Arabic) are likely the only that apply. 7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1503
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 534
SG1 Response rate: 25
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 466
SG2 Response rate: 26
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête de l'Union européenne sur les minorités et la discrimination</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The dates of the survey describe the fieldwork dates for France; other countries in the survey have different start and end dates. In addition, there was a summer break in fieldwork from 22/07-25/08</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Population is operationalized as persons who self-identified as of immigrant or ethnic minority background, including children of immigrants, Roma, and Russian minority people. Target population is also defined as someone whose usual place of residence is France and zho have been living in a private household in France for at least the past 12 months. The target group was restricted to North African and Sub-Saharan African immigrants/minorities</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN169" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Six-Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3279</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>L'enquête comparée de l'integration des immigrés dans six pays</titl>
        <altTitl>SCIIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Six-Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN169</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Prof. Dr. Ruud Koopmans, Evelyn Ersanilli (University of Oxford); Berlin Social Science Center</producer>
        <copyright>Dr. Ruud Koopmans</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Dr. Ruud Koopmans</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="L'enqu&#xEA;te compar&#xE9;e de l'integration des immigr&#xE9;s dans six pays"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey did ask for a follow up for interviews a year-out. However, I have not found documentation about whether this occurred
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Prof. Dr. Ruud Kiipmans, Evelyn Ersanilli (University of Oxford)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Name-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A list of names (first and last) were drawn from the phonebook based on likely membership in one of the target groups; this method was supplemented with a snowball sample of women married or cohabitating with a native man who are more difficult to capture with this method; the first available household member fitting the criteria was selected within the household; there was also a quota introduced based on gender, age, and generation
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- Second- or third-generation migrants with Turkish or Moroccan ancestry
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Phonebook
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household; Individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish Descent Group</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan descent group</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">29198</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">5980</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">17724</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.wzb.eu/en/research/migration-and-diversity/migration-integration-transnationalization/projects/six-country-immigrant-integration-comparative-survey-sciics</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic (Moroccan); Turkish; Kurdish; Berber (multiple dialects)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic (Moroccan); Turkish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The response rates are given for each group separately; they are 18.38 (Natives)38.31 (Turks) and 61(Moroccans); The gross sample refers to the total numbers used, including those who were ultimately ineligible, wrong numbers, or unknown eligibility. Because national statistic on the target groups are not available, no weights have been calculated as it is difficult to extrapolate sampling probability or post-stratification weights</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviewers were allowed to speak Berber or Kurdish to convince people to take the survey or to inquire about other household members with the requisite language skills but could not translate the questionaires. As a result, those speaking only Assyrian, Berber, or Kurdish were excluded. When interviewing the native group, only interviewers with a native accent were used; interviewers were also made to adopt a native name for the interviews with native group</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1443
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , There are four different formulae used to calculate distinct response rates. The one that appears to be most preferred counts partial interviews and takes into account unknown eligibility                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 612
SG1 Response rate: 38.31
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , The researchers have four different formulas for calculating response rate. The one reported here includes partial interviews and accounts for unknown eligibility                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 555
SG2 Response rate: 61
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , The researchers have four different formulas for calculating response rate. The one reported here includes partial interviews and accounts for unknown eligibility                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.wzb.eu/en/research/migration-and-diversity/migration-integration-transnationalization/projects/six-country-immigrant-integration-comparative-survey-sciics</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Interested researchers must send a one page abstract of their project to ruud.koopmans@wzb.eu</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The documentation states that researchers should look at the original questionnaire in the survey language but this is not provided. It may be available on request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Evelyn Ersanilli, Ruud Koopmans The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey (SCIICS) –Technical reportDiscussion Paper SP VI 2013–102 Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (2013)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://bibliothek.wzb.eu/pdf/2013/vi13-102.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://bibliothek.wzb.eu/pdf/2013/vi13-102.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>L'enquête comparée de l'integration des immigrés dans six pays</titl>
            <altTitl>SCIICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SCI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany; Austria; Belgium; Netherlands; Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The interviewers for the native population were meant to have a native accent. However, some interviewers had a banlieu accent. While native, this accent is associated with people coming from the banlieu where there are a high concentration of immigrants and people with migrant origins. This may have impacted the perception of the native respondents</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Target population must have immigrated or descended from someone who immigrate prior to 1975</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN170" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3280</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Discrimination et crimes de haine à l'égard des personnes juives dans les États membres de l'UE</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN170</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-10-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Discrimination et crimes de haine &#xE0; l'&#xE9;gard des personnes juives dans les &#xC9;tats membres de l'UE"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-09-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the first of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: An open opt-in online survey was used, meaning respondents were not selected to participate. Instead, organizations, groups, resources, etc. that would likely have high contact with the desired respondents were targeted to disseminate information about the survey. In the absence of other reliable sampling frames, FRA opted to use online surveying as it allowed respondents to complete the survey at their own pace. This method had the potential to allow all interested self-identified Jewish people in the EU Member States surveyed to take part and share their experiences. It was also the method which could most easily survey respondents from all the selected EU Member States under equal conditions. This method is, however, unable to deliver a random probability sample fulfilling the statistical criteria for representativeness. The questionnaire was administered online and could be accessed via a web link that was publicised on the FRA website, via Jewish organisations (both international and national) and Jewish media outlets.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jews
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 480000
Sampling units: Individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2013/discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-experiences-and#publication-tab-0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; French
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure listed refers to the targeted sample size.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish. In France, the questionnaire was available only in French and Hebrew. For EMMs for which French was their mother/preferred tongue, English can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took significantly longer than for others to complete the survey. {...} While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning income, education and references to national institutions and Jewish organisations. The national variations were kept to a minimum to ensure comparability across countries (Technical report, p.11; 20). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1192
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-2012. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf. 8.17: The full survey questionnaire is provided in Annex 1 of the survey technical report (p.33).</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://doi:10.2811/46068</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2013). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Survey methodology, sample and questionnaire, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-263-5, doi:10.2811/46068.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Englishe</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Discrimination et crimes de haine à l'égard des personnes juives dans les États membres de l'UE</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire was not available, But the report mentions detailed findings concerning experiences of discrimination and violence, so at least this topic must have been thoroughly covered</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: At the beginning of the questionnaire respondents were asked whether they consider themselves Jewish on any grounds – this could be based on an individual’s religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other basis. Respondents who indicated at the beginning of the survey that they did not consider themselves as Jewish on any of these grounds were routed out of the survey (Technical report, p. 11). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. FRA retrieved these figures from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2012), World Jewish Population 2012, in Sheskin, I. M. and Dashefsky, A. (eds.) American Jewish Year Book, pp. 109–112, Dordrecht, Springer, pp. 213–283'. The figures are the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion (Technical report, p.8).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3281</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Discrimination et crimes de haine à l'égard des personnes juives dans les États membres de l'UE (deuxième enquête)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN171</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2019). Survey on Discrimination and Hate Crime against Jews in the EU 2018. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7491 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Discrimination et crimes de haine &#xE0; l'&#xE9;gard des personnes juives dans les &#xC9;tats membres de l'UE"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-09-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online Survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Survey was available online and via a link; Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out invitations to their members. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and in posters in Jewish centres
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jews
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 460000
Sampling units: Individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions3</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; French
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There is a sizing weight that takes into account different sizes of Jewish population in the country. Post-stratification weights are calculated based on age, gender, and Jewish community affiliation based on estimates from The 2002 Survey of French Jews (E. Cohen), 2009; propensity weights are used to account for the likelihood that someone participates and are based off of how respondents heard of the survey and participation in the 2012 survey
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish. In France, the questionnaire was available only in French and Hebrew. For EMMs for who French is their mother/preferred tongue, French can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3869
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-survey_en.pdf. 8.17: The link provides access to the master questionnaire which is available in English and the only one publicly available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/577209; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/598789</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2019). Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States. Technical Report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-607-8, doi:10.2811/598789</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-technical-report_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/431865; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/587600</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Discrimination et crimes de haine à l'égard des personnes juives dans les États membres de l'UE</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582</biblCit>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey was designed to be accessible to all eligible participants, i.e. those self-identifying as Jews — based on religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other reason — aged 16 or over and resident in one of the survey countries (Technical report, p. 5). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. The figure was retrieved from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2017), ‘World Jewish population, 2016’, Current Jewish population reports, No. 17-2016'. It is the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of Newcomers</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3282</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête longitudinale sur l'integration des primo-arrivants</titl>
        <altTitl>ELIPA 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of Newcomers</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN172</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Department of Statistics, Studies, and Documentation (DSED) - French Ministry of the Interior</producer>
        <copyright>Department of Statistics, Studies, and Documentation (DSED) - French Ministry of the Interior</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête longitudinale sur l'intégration des primo-arrivants (Elipa 2), vague 1 - 2019, DSED - Ministère de l'Intérieur (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te longitudinale sur l'integration des primo-arrivants"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This is the second sample of the longitudinal series ELIPA. ELIPA1 was conducted from 2010-2013 using a sample of people newly arrived in 2009-2010. This survey will follow this same pattern with the sample being re-interviewed at the one and three year mark
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar-TNS</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>The renewed sample of ELIPA comes 6 years after the end of the first; this sample will be interviewed at the 1 and 3 year mark</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was stratified according to migration motive (economic, family member of French national, other family-based migration, refugee/international protection, other), age (18-24; 25-54; 55+), and nationality (French-speaking countries, other). An initial and reserve sample was drawn. Respondents were first contacted by mail with information on the survey and a response card to provide updated contact information. This was followed with a pre-recruitment phone call to confirm willingness to participate and the language of the survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Newly-arrived immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): ADGREF, the managing application for foreign nationals in France; a list of all persons having received residence cards in France with information on sex, birthdate, nationality, address, type of residence permit
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 119843
Sampling units: Individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">20000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1406</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Arabic; Bengali; Chinese; Spanish; Russian; Soninke; Turkish; Tamul                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Arabic; Bengali; Chinese; Spanish; Russian; Soninke; Turkish; Tamul
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights include marginal calibration. Variables used to calibrate weights are age, sex, nationality, place of habitation
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Of the 20,000 people drawn in the initial draw and reserve draw, 9,041 originally accepted to participate and confirmed their desired language of interview</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The nature of the CAPI questionnaire makes counting the number of questions impractical. However, there are 785 total variables in the dataset</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6547
Overall response rate: 32.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1406</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available by request for research purposes. Researchers are only permitted to use the data for the stated purpose and must be destroyed after use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The questionnaires in migrant languages are not available in the survey report or documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-1406</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1406"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-1406</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1406"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête longitudinale sur l'integration des primo-arrivants</titl>
            <altTitl>ELIPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of Newcomers</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LIA2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This is the first wave in a longitudinal study where the second and third waves are expected to occur in 2020 and 2022. They have not been put in the template because information on these waves is not yet available</notes>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-1406</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The size of the target population is described as the number of people having received a residence card for France in 2018 (from 2019). Theoretically, the size of the population of newly-arrived immigrants will change often if newly-arrived persons are defined as those arrived in the last 1-3 years. Nevertheless, (3.5) describes the size of the target population at the time the survey is conducted</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>National Sample Representative of Persons Living with Diabetes 2007-2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3397</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Échantillon National Témoin Représentatif des personnes Diabétiques III</titl>
        <altTitl>ENTRED III</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National Sample Representative of Persons Living with Diabetes 2007-2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Santé Publique Française ; Assurance Maladie et la Sécurité sociale des Indépendants ; Haute Autorité de Santé (HAS) ; Agence Nationale de Sécurité du Médicament (ANSM)</producer>
        <copyright>Santé Publique France</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Santé Publique France</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-03-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#xC9;chantillon National R&#xE9;moin R&#xE9;presentatif des personnes Diab&#xE9;tiques"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 4-9 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Use of random number generation that is matched to the social security number of the individual based on the lists of those who were reimbursed for diabetes medications through their insurance
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant persons living in France with diabetes and receiving treatment
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): The National Health Insurance for Salaried Workers (CnamtS) and the Social Security for Independent Workers (RSI) lists of insured people being reimbursed for diabetes medications at least 3 times in the preceding 12 month period
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Indivduals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9072</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/etudes-et-enquetes/entred-3/decouvrir-l-etude-entred-3 ; https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/etudes-et-enquetes/entred-3/espace-scientifique</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 142
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated based on the sample design and according to socioeconomic et demographic characteristics as well as country of birth and health status
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The exact size of the EMM population is not known. However, it is possible to identify first-and second-generation immigrants in the sample who combined form about 20% (according to INSEE statistics) of the French population. Additionally, it is known that the North African population in France are overrepresented among sufferers of diabetes. As a result, a significant number (&gt;800) of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in this survey</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The number of questions is an approximation because of the presence of follow up questions (i.e. name and dosage if respondent indicates taking a medication)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3127
Overall response rate: 35
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The dataset is managed by the French national health authority (Santé Publique)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/etudes-et-enquetes/entred-3/espace-scientifique"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/etudes-et-enquetes/entred-3/espace-scientifique"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Échantillon National Rémoin Répresentatif des personnes Diabétiques</titl>
            <altTitl>ENTRED</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">National Sample Representative of Persons Living with Diabetes</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ENT2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">There seems to be no official English title for this survey; the translation has been provided by the individual who coded the metadata for this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey queries individuals regardless of EMM status. However, approximately 9.7% of the population is foreign born and 11% are descendants of immigrants (according to 2018 figures from INSEE). The survey allows for those with foreign origins to be identified, although it does not distinguish between first- and second-generation migrants. Thus, there is expected to be a significant number of EMM respondents represented in the sample. Additionally, diabetes occurs at a higher rate among North African-origin populations than the general French population</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN173" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Access to Rights</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3398</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Accès aux droits</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Access to Rights</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN173</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPSOS; Defenseur de droits</producer>
        <copyright>Defenseur de droits</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-02-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-03-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sampling stratified by region or residence
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Phone numbers are first randomly selected from the telephone list; next, an individual is selected using the Kish method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants and ethnic minorities residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1370000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://defenseurdesdroits.fr/sites/default/files/atoms/files/171213_ddd_ead_discrimination_logement_num.pdf ; https://defenseurdesdroits.fr/fr/etudes-et-recherches/2020/06/inegalites-dacces-aux-droits-et-discriminations-en-France</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 37
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The documentation mentions that respondents are selected using a telephone list but does not specify the origin of the telephone list</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2 refers to the total sample. 1115 individuals in the sample have migrant origins (first- or second-generation). The individual response rate is reported as 57.2%; the household response rate is 48.7%</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5117
Overall response rate: 57.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Documentation about the survey is available in reports about the results published by Défenseur de Droits. These include some information about the questionnaire</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Demagny, Lise et al. Inégalités d'accès aux droits et discriminations en France. Contributions de chercheurs à l'enquête du Défenseur des Droits: Tome I. ISBN: 978-2-11-157031-3 ; Clément, Martin and Marielle Chappuis. Inégalités d'accès aux droits et discriminations en France. Les analyses du Défenseur des Droits: Tome 2. ISBN: 978-2-11-157119-8</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://juridique.defenseurdesdroits.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&amp;id=30743 ; https://www.defenseurdesdroits.fr/sites/default/files/atoms/files/enquete-relations-usagers-servpublics-v6-29.03.17.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>C228 - Demagny, Lise et al. Inégalités d'accès aux droits et discriminations en France. Contributions de chercheurs à l'enquête du Défenseur des Droits: Tome I. ISBN: 978-2-11-157031-3 ; Clément, Martin and Marielle Chappuis. Inégalités d'accès aux droits et discriminations en France. Les analyses du Défenseur des Droits: Tome 2. ISBN: 978-2-11-157119-8</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Full questionnaire was not provided, but some questions and summary statistics were included in the reports on the studys main findings. This was used to code (1.13) where applicable, and these reports are listed in (10.3). (1.15): Age coverage was adults aged 18 to 79</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey queries the general population; however, there are 1155 respondents who are either immigrants or have an immigrant parent. The full questionnaire was not provided, but some questions and summary statistics were included in the reports on the studys main findings. This was used to code (3.4) where applicable, and these reports are listed in (10.3)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN174" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Jews in France</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3399</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquete aupres des juifs en France</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Jews in France</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN174</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IFOP; Jean Jaurès Foundation</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-05-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-08-25</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IFOP</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified and quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification on the first level occurred by region and agglomeration; quotas based on age, sex, and profession were employed to ensure representativeness; a subsample is taken from this larger sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Jews
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ifop.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/883-1-document_file.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The documentation mentions that census data is used to constitute to the sampling frame, but does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 724
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ifop.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/883-1-document_file.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Full questionnaire was not provided, but some questions and summary statistics were included in the reports on the studys main findings. This was used to code (1.13) where applicable, and these reports are listed in (10.3)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is drawn from respondents to other IFOP surveys; there are, therefore, some questions posed to both the general population and the target population that are reported for comparison. The full questionnaire was not provided, but some questions and summary statistics were included in the reports on the studys main findings. This was used to code (3.4) where applicable, and these reports are listed in (10.3)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN175" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>A Portrait of Muslims in France</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3400</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Un portrait des musulmans en France</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">A Portrait of Muslims in France</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN175</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hakim El Karoui; Institut Montaigne</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-04-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-05-26</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IFOP</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The target sample is taken from a random sample of residents of mainland France and screening questions are used to identify Muslims or people of Muslim background
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Confessional Muslims and children of Muslims
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>General population</txt>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.institutmontaigne.org/publications/un-islam-francais-est-possible</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 60
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This survey employs sub-sampling to access the target population. 15459 people are surveyed from the general population in order to identify 1029 members of the target population (Muslims). Some information is still retained from the general population and used for comparison in the report, but the questionnaire is only given to members of the Muslim population</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">This refers to the number of people who identify themselves as Muslims or as having a Muslim culture; 874 defined themselves as Muslims</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Some questions are only posed to confessional Muslims and not to people who did not self-identify as Muslim</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15459
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1029
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 14430
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">This refers to the number of people who identify themselves as Muslims or as having a Muslim culture; 874 defined themselves as Muslims</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey begins with a random sample of over 15000 people living in order to identify the target population. The finding is that 5.6% of this population are Muslim or from a Muslim background, a figure noted in the documentation to be lower than some other estimates. France does not keep official statistics on the religion of residents</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>The impact of the anti-terrorism and radicalisation movement on discrimination in France</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3401</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <producer>Francesco Ragazzi; Stephan Davidshofer; Sarah Perret; Amal Tawfik</producer>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2018-03-03</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A representative sample was constituted using the quota system based on the Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE) census data. The criteria of gender, age, occupation, region, agglomeration, residence, and nationality were used. A subsample of self-identified Muslims were selected from this larger sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Confessional Muslims
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE census data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.voxpublic.org/Les-effets-de-la-lutte-contre-le-terrorisme-et-la-radicalisation-sur-les.html?lang=fr</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 65
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">(5.2) describes the size of the sample as a whole. Section 6 describes the sub-samples of Muslims and non-Muslims</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was designed in coordination with community stakeholders</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 927
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 426
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 501
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN177" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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        <titl>Study of the Muslim population in France 30 years after the Creil Scarf Scandal</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3402</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota system is used after stratifying the sample according to region and agglomeration type
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Confessional Muslims and children of Muslims
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://jean-jaures.org/sites/default/files/redac/commun/productions/2019/0923/etude_ifop_le_point_jean_jaures.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1012
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Full questionnaire was not provided, but some questions and summary statistics were included in the reports on the studys main findings. This was used to code (1.13) where applicable, and these reports are listed in (10.3)</notes>
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]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The full questionnaire was not provided, but some questions and summary statistics were included in the reports on the studys main findings. This was used to code (3.4) where applicable, and these reports are listed in (10.3)</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3403</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IFOP; Jean Jaurès Foundation; Délégation Interministérielle à la Lutte Contre le Racisme, l'Antisémitisme et la Haine anti-LGBT (DILCRAH)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-08-26</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-09-18</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IFOP</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quotas were used to ensure representativeness of the sample. Quotas were based on socio-demographic variables, socio-professional variables, geography, and nationality
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Confessional Muslims and children of Muslims
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ifop.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/116663_Pr%C3%A9sentation_IFOP_DILCRAH_2019.11.06-1.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Quotas were determined based on the telephone survey realized for Institute Montaigne in 2016 which queried Muslims and people with Muslim backgrounds</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">(5.2) describes the size of the sample as a whole. Section 6 describes the sub-samples of Muslims and non-Muslims</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1969
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1007
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 962
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Full questionnaire was not provided, but some questions and summary statistics were included in the reports on the studys main findings. This was used to code (1.13) where applicable, and these reports are listed in (10.3)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Full questionnaire was not provided, but some questions and summary statistics were included in the reports on the studys main findings. This was used to code (3.4) where applicable, and these reports are listed in (10.3)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on Health and Vaccination in Mayotte</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3404</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Unono Wa Maore</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on Health and Vaccination in Mayotte</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Santé Publique France; Agence Régionale de Santé Océan Indien</producer>
        <copyright>Santé Publique France</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Mayotte
Mayotte
FRY5
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Santé Publique France</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants living in Mayotte
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adults, aged 15-69</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Children, aged under 15 years</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/etudes-et-enquetes/l-enquete-unono-wa-maore</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The only information available on sampling methods/design at this time is that the sample is drawn from the general population of Mayotte</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The net sample is approximate, based on the figure stated in the study description. It refers to the sample as a whole, irrespective of EMM status. However, it is expected that a significant number (&gt;400) of EMMs will be represented in the survey based on the proportion of EMMs living in the region</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The net sample is an approximation, based on the desired sample stated in the study description</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The net sample is an approximation, based on the desired sample stated in the study description as 2000-2500</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 4000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2000
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The net sample is an approximation, based on the desired sample stated in the study description</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The preliminary summary of findings were supposed to have been available at the end of 2019. The following link was given to view a summary of findings, but it is currently not active: http://invs.santepubliquefrance.fr/Dossiers-thematiques/Populations-etsante/Enquete-unovo-wa-maore-2018 . Santé Publique does not publish the survey data for public use, and it is not clear what restrictions are placed on accessing data for research purposes. There is no dedicated contact information for requesting data access, so inquiries should be sent to the general contact found at the link provided in (8.2). For general information about the survey, the survey site can be consulted: https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/etudes-et-enquetes/l-enquete-unono-wa-maore</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The title of the survey is not in French. The assumption is that the title is in the majority local language of Shimaore, but this could not be verified. Because the actual title of the survey could not be translated into English, the English title is a description of the survey based on information provided in the documentation. The questionnaire is not available to make specific comments about the topics covered. However, the goal of the study is to describe behaviours, attitudes and perceptions related to health and health determinants, as well was estimate the levels of various pathologies, diseases, and vaccination among the population</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is a general survey of inhabitants of Mayotte. Inhabitants of Mayotte are mostly of Comorian cultural origins. In addition, about 35.8% of the population of Mayotte are immigrants born abroad. As a result, there should be a significant representation of EMM respondents on the survey. However, the questionnaire will need to be consulted to see if both first and second-generation migrants can be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health, Inequality and Social Disruption</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3405</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-05-17</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Etude longitudinale sur des adultes francophones parisiens : santé, inégalités et ruptures sociales</titl>
        <altTitl>SIRS-1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health, Inequality and Social Disruption</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Sociale (ERES); Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP)</producer>
        <copyright>Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Sociale (ERES); Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Sociale (ERES); Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>A complete list of publications that use data produced by this survey may be found here: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%28Chauvin+P[author]+AND+SIRS%29+OR+15975951[uid]+OR+18291024[uid]+OR+19477880[uid]+OR+20451439[uid]+OR+21903318[uid]+OR+23113925[uid]+OR+24120671[uid]+OR+24466323[uid]+OR+24768070[uid]</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Sant&#xE9;, In&#xE9;galit&#xE9;s et Ruptures Sociales"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Greater Paris
Paris et petite couronne
FR101
FR105
FR106
FR107
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Sociale (ERES); Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, every 2-9 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: At the first stage, agglomerations (IRIS) are randomly selected from the Iris data compiled by the Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE). At this stage, ZUS or disadvantaged urban areas are overrepresented. Stratification occurs both based on ZUS status and socioeconomic classification of the area. At the second stage, 60 households are randomly selected in each agglomeration. An adult in each household is then randomly selected using birthdays
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants living in Ile-de-France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): INSEEs IRIS list (taken from the census)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://m.centre-hubertine-auclert.fr/sites/default/files/fichiers/chauvin-parizot-div-onzus-2009.pdf ; https://epidemiologie-france.aviesan.fr/en/ccontent/pdf/(ObjectId)/88287 ; Documentation provided by Gwen Menvielle</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The documentation states that 3023 people responded to the survey, with 3000 being the goal sample size. The documentation also indicates that 50 agglomerations were drawn and 60 households were chosen to be sampled. This would indicate a gross sample of 3000. Replacement households were used in cases of refusal (the refusal rate is given as 22%). Still, it is not clear how the sample size exceeded 3000 based on this information. This sample size refers to the sample as a whole, irrespective of EMM status. However, given the relatively high proportion of EMMs living in the region of the study, a significant (&gt;400) number of EMMs are expected to be represented</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3023
Overall response rate: 78
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Gwenn Menvielle (Gwenn.menvielle@inserm.fr)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for academic purposes upon request and subject to restriction imposed by data producers</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The full documentation is not available, but a small report is available that includes some of the technical information and was used to compile metadata for this survey. It is reported in (10.3)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Santé, Inégalités et Ruptures Sociales</titl>
            <altTitl>SIRS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health, Inequality and Social Disruption</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SRS2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey queries people living in the departments 75, 92, 93, and 94. The questionnaire is unavailable, but the goal of the study series is to examine the health of people living in the Greater Paris area. As such, (1.13.10) has been indicated as yes because health is known to be a main topic of the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Based on the available documentation about the survey, there seems to have been questions for identifying foreigners and those born in France to foreign parents. However, without access to the questionnaire, its not clear as to which questions were used</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health, Inequality and Social Disruption</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3406</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-05-17</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey queries people living in the departments 75, 92, 93, and 94. Based on the available information, its not clear if the survey has been fully completed. The questionnaire is unavailable, but the goal of the study series is to examine the health of people living in the Greater Paris area. As such, (1.13.10) has been indicated as yes because health is known to be a main topic of the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on Self-Reported Delinquency</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3409</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête sur la Délinquance Auto-Déclarée des Jeunes</titl>
        <altTitl>DAD</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on Self-Reported Delinquency</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Sebastian Roché, University of Grenoble</producer>
        <copyright>Sebastian Roché, University of Grenoble</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1999-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1999-05</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Grenoble
Grenoble
38185
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sebastian Roché, Université de Grenoble</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant students aged 13-19 living in the Grenoble or Saint-Etienne area
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country; Not G13                         
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.jstor.org/stable/41336752</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The study is described as a classic survey and the sample as representative, suggesting that randomization occurred. However, no information about the sampling strategy, design, or frame could be located</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information on the sampling procedure or the total issued sample could not be located. However, publication based on the survey show that Muslims and children of immigrants are overrepresented in the survey. At least 200 respondents fit one or more of these categories</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2288
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The researchers are in the process of making the data publicly available, including by ensuring anonymity of the microdata. It is currently unavailable</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Tournier, Vincent. 2011. Modalités et spécificités de la socialisation des jeunes musulmans en France Résultats dune enquête grenobloise. Revue française de sociologie 52(2): 311-352</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The population is between the ages of 13-19. The questionnaire was derived from the Questionnaire for the International Self Report Delinquency Project with certain changes and updates being made. The questionnaire is unavailable, but the survey studies self-reported delinquency. Other surveys covering this topic include questions about committing crimes, interactions with police and attitudes toward the police and laws. As a result, (1.13.20) has been indicated as yes because we know the survey convers social/political attitudes</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>As the questionnaire is unavailable, it is unknown as to which questions were used. However, the literature published from the study suggests that those with migrant origins can be identified as can those who identify as Muslims</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Study of Young Peoples Access to Independence - Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3410</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Etude sur l'accès des jeunes placés à l'autonomie - Vague 1</titl>
        <altTitl>ELAP - Vague 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Study of Young Peoples Access to Independence - Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institut National des Études Démographiques (INED); Laboratoire Printemps UMR 8085</producer>
        <copyright>Institut National des Études Démographiques (INED); Laboratoire Printemps UMR 8086</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut National des Études Démographiques (INED); Laboratoire Printemps UMR 8087</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ELAP V1, 2013-14, INED-Printemps UMR 8085</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Etude sur l'acc&#xE8;s &#xE0; l'autonomie des jeunes plac&#xE9;s"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Ile-de-France
Nord-Pas-de-Calais
Nord-Pas-de-Calais
Île-de-France
FR3
FR1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
In total, there are 4 waves in this series. Only waves 1 and 2 are reported because waves 3 and 4 consisted of interviews to a smaller subsection. Information for the interviews can be found on the study site
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut National des Études Démographiques (INED)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1 time per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample of young people between the ages 17-20 and under state care in l’Ile-de-France (Paris, Seine-et-Marne, Essonne, Hauts-de-Seine et Seine-Saint-Denis) or the two departments of Nord et du Pas-de-Calais
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second generation migrant children aged between 17 and 20 years in 2013 and placed under the care of the state
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): All young people between the ages 17-20 and under state care in  l’Ile-de-France (Paris, Seine-et-Marne, Essonne, Hauts-de-Seine et Seine-Saint-Denis) and the two departments of Nord et du Pas-de-Calais
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Young people in Île-de-France</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Young people in Nord-Pas-de-Calais</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2285</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://elap.site.ined.fr/en/ (English) ; https://elap.site.ined.fr/fr/ (French)  ; Institut National des Études Démographiques (INED)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 175
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated based on age, sex, council, and status as an unaccompanied migrant minor
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is further partitioned based on the region where respondents are cared for. This information is captured in section 6 and each case it refers to both the EMM and non-EMM respondents. However, EMMs are significantly overrepresented among the sample. Information from the survey-producers shows that a sufficient number (&gt;400) of respondents are EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The interviews are described as mainly face-to-face supplemented by telephone interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1622
Overall response rate: 71
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 811
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 659
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://elap.site.ined.fr/en/ (English) ; https://elap.site.ined.fr/fr/ (French)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>There is documentation available in English that can be downloaded as a PDF. There is also additional technical information available in French on the site</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://elap.site.ined.fr/fr/vagues/2013-2014-elap-vague-1/#r30133"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English, French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://elap.site.ined.fr/fr/vagues/2013-2014-elap-vague-1/#r30133"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Etude sur l'accès à l'autonomie des jeunes placés</titl>
            <altTitl>ELAP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Study of Young Peoples Access to Independence</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ELP2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>There are follow-up waves that consistent of qualitative interviews</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>L'article princeps est Frechon I., Marquet L., (2016), Comment les jeunes placés à 17 ans préparent-ils leur avenir ? [Documents de travail, n° 227, Ined,  9 p.]</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire distinguishes unaccompanied migrant minors who represented 562 respondents. The respondents to the questionnaire fall between the age group 17-20</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Supplemental information was provided directly by INED in order to fill out this form</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Although the sample was not restricted to EMMs, 939 EMMs were represented in the sample: 562 unaccompanied migrant minors, 208 migrants, and 169 born in France to foreign-born parent(s). This represents almost 58% of the total sample</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Study of Young Peoples Access to Independence - Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3411</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Etude sur l'accès des jeunes placés à l'autonomie - Vague 2</titl>
        <altTitl>ELAP - Vague 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Study of Young Peoples Access to Independence - Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institut National des Études Démographiques (INED); Laboratoire Printemps UMR 8085</producer>
        <copyright>Institut National des Études Démographiques (INED); Laboratoire Printemps UMR 8086</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut National des Études Démographiques (INED); Laboratoire Printemps UMR 8087</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ELAP V2, 2015,  INED-Printemps UMR 8085</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Etude sur l'acc&#xE8;s &#xE0; l'autonomie des jeunes plac&#xE9;s"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Ile-de-France
Nord-Pas-de-Calais
Nord-Pas-de-Calais
Île-de-France
FR3
FR1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
In total, there are 4 waves in this series. Only waves 1 and 2 are reported because waves 3 and 4 consisted of interviews to a smaller subsection. Information for the interviews can be found on the study site
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut National des Études Démographiques (INED)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1 time per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: From the random sample used in wave 1, only those who were 17 or 19-20 during the first wave were re-interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second generation migrant children aged between 17 and 20 years in 2013 and placed under the care of the state
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): All young people between the ages 17-20 and under state care in  l’Ile-de-France (Paris, Seine-et-Marne, Essonne, Hauts-de-Seine et Seine-Saint-Denis) and the two departments of Nord et du Pas-de-Calais
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Young people aged 17 in first wave</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Young people aged 19-20 in the first wave</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1028</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">678</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">350</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://elap.site.ined.fr/en/ (English) ; https://elap.site.ined.fr/fr/ (French)  ; Institut National des Études Démographiques (INED)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Wolof; Soninke; Arabic; Dyula; Madingo; Lingala; Kikongo; Urdu; Hindi                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 66
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated based on age, sex, council, and status as an unaccompanied migrant minor
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">This is a panel survey. Only those who were 17 or 19-20 during the first wave were re-interviewed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The response rates are given separately based on the age of respondents in the first wave: those who were 17 in the first wave (678 individuals) had a response rate of 74%; those who were 19-20 in the first wave (350 individuals) had a response rate of 73%. EMMs are significantly overrepresented among the sample. Information from the survey-producers shows that a sufficient number (&gt;400) of respondents are EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">By the second wave, this group had all reached 21 years of age, which is the cut-off for child protection</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviewers speaking migrant languages were recruited to assist with 41 respondents who struggled to respond in French. The number of questions counted includes filtered questions but does not include follow-up questions that ask for further precision on given responses</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 756
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 502
SG1 Response rate: 74
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 254
SG2 Response rate: 73
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://elap.site.ined.fr/en/ (English) ; https://elap.site.ined.fr/fr/ (French)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Information is available in French and English on the site, but the questionnaire is only available in French</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://elap.site.ined.fr/en/waves-of-surveys/2015-elap-wave-2/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English, French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://elap.site.ined.fr/fichier/s_rubrique/30135/questionnaire.vague.2.pec.fr.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Etude sur l'accès à l'autonomie des jeunes placés</titl>
            <altTitl>ELAP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Study of Young Peoples Access to Independence</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ELP2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>There are follow-up waves that consistent of qualitative interviews</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>L'article princeps est Frechon I., Marquet L., (2016), Comment les jeunes placés à 17 ans préparent-ils leur avenir ? [Documents de travail, n° 227, Ined,  9 p.]</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey collection dates occurred in two waves: from June 2014 to January 2015 and from September to December 2015</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Supplemental information was provided directly by INED in order to fill out this form</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey re-queries the first sample, which included information on country of birth for the respondent and his/her parents</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Jewish condition in France: The temptation of the inner self</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3412</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>La condition juive en France. La tentation de l'entre-soi</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Jewish condition in France: The temptation of the inner self</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Dominique Schnapper; Chantal Bordes-Benayoun; Freddy Raphaël</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>Information comes from the article cited in (9.7). It can be accessed via the URL linked in (10.3)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-04</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Strasbourg
Toulouse
Paris
Paris
Strasbourg
Toulouse
31555
75056
67482
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Dominique Schnapper; Chantal Bordes-Benayoun; Freddy Raphaël</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Snowball sampling was used beginning with Jewish people in the target cities already known to the study producers via past research. There was a specific effort made to diversify the sample so that it did not overrepresent those active in Jewish community organizations over those who are not active. During the fieldwork, efforts were also made to include socioeconomic diversity
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Jewish people
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The first sets of interviews were conducted with Jewish people already known to researchers. Then, they collected additional contacts from these people to expand the sample
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www-cairn-info.acces-distant.sciencespo.fr/la-condition-juive-en-france--9782130567073-page-1.htm#no34</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are mentioned but the variables used to calculate weights are not specified. The weights are based off of population characteristics of past studies
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviews were mainly conducted in the homes of respondents but were sometimes conducted in public places such as cafes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 610
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Schnapper, D., Bordes-Benayoun, C. &amp; Raphaël, F. (2009). Introduction: Le juif citoyen. Dans : , D. Schnapper, C. Bordes-Benayoun &amp; F. Raphaël (Dir), La condition juive en France: La tentation de l’entre-soi (pp. 1-26). Paris cedex 14, France: Presses Universitaires de France</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">In Strasbourg, the questionnaire was distributed during the 2004-2005 academic year. In Paris, it was distributed from October 2005 to April 2006. In Toulouse, field work occurred from April to September 2004. The surveys concerning transnational patterns focus on Israel particularly. The full questionnaire is not available. However, the report of the main findings include some of the questions asked. (1.13) has been coded according to the questions known to be included on the survey, and the report is included in (10.3)</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The article mentions that during the collect there was an uptick of violent anti-Semitic events</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Police and Adolescents in Multi-Ethnic Societies</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3413</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>POLIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Police and Adolescents in Multi-Ethnic Societies</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Sebastian Roché; Jacques de Maillard; Sandrine Astor</producer>
        <copyright>Sebastian Roché; Jacques de Maillard; Sandrine Astor</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-11-27</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Lyon
Grenoble
Grenoble
Lyon
38185
69123
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012,
0
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sebastian Roché; Jacques de Maillard; Sandrine Astor</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Students were sampled randomly via their schools. Schools were first contacted and were able to accept or not to allow the pupils to be surveyed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-, Second-, and Third-Generation migrants; religious minorities
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Enrolment lists in participating schools
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Students
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students in Grenoble</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students in Lyon</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Sandrine Astor</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 38
Number of questions: 74
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2 refers to the overall sample. In total 1277 respondents were foreign-born, with 1025 of this number being those born outside the EU. While an overall response rate could not be identified, 31% of schools refused to participated in Grenoble and 63% of schools refused to participate in Lyon</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviewers are sent to schools where they explain the survey to the children and oversee the survey questionnaires. However, the questionnaires are mainly self-administered, as indicated in (7.2)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 13679
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 5459
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 8220
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The researchers are in the process of making the data publicly available, including by ensuring anonymity of the microdata. It is currently unavailable</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Police and Adolescents in Multi-Ethnic Societies</titl>
            <altTitl>POLIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Police and Adolescents in Multi-Ethnic Societies</parTitl>
            <IDNo>POL2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews with police and following of patrols</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The target population is between 13 and 18 years of age. The full questionnaire is not yet publicly available, but (1.13) was coded with information provided by the survey producers</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire is not yet publicly available, but sections (3.3) and (3.4) have been filled according to information provided directly by the survey producers</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The International Self-Report Delinquency Study -- 3rd Wave</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3414</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Les adolescents et la loi --IRSD 3ème édition</titl>
        <altTitl>IRSD</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The International Self-Report Delinquency Study -- 3rd Wave</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Sebastian Roché; Sandrine Astor; Guillaume Roux</producer>
        <copyright>Sebastian Roché; Sandrine Astor; Guillaume Roux</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1992</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-30</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-06-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Bouches-du-Rhône
Bouches-du-Rhône
FR824
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
7 years between IRSD2 when France entered the survey program and IRSD3 (the most recent wave France participated in)
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The waves are very irregular and the frequency of the waves varies by country. France has participated in ISRD2 and 3, but ISRD2 is not included because it does not meet our sample size criteria
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, with the frequency increasing from over ten years between the first and second wave to a planned one year between the third and fourth wave</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Students were sampled randomly via their schools. Schools were first contacted and were able to accept or not to allow the pupils to be surveyed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrant children; religious minorities
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Enrolment lists in participating schools
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11632</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Sandrine Astor</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 38
Number of questions: 125
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are included to account for sampling bias; however, they are not able to completely correct for non-response due to refusals from the schools
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2 refers to the sample as a whole. Within this sample, 7% of students were born outside of France themselves and 37% of students had at least one parent born outside of France. 5.3 refers to the student response rate. There was a participation rate of 97% and of 92% for the schools and classes, respectively</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviewers are sent to schools where they explain the survey to the children and oversee the survey questionnaires. However, the questionnaires are mainly self-administered, as indicated in (7.2).Students were able to fill out the questionnaire via the internet or on paper, with internet questionnaires being the more popular choice</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9092
Overall response rate: 81
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The researchers are in the process of making the data publicly available, including by ensuring anonymity of the microdata. It is currently unavailable. Documentation for the full IRSD can be found here: https://web.northeastern.edu/isrd/data/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sebastian Roché (directeur de la recherche), Sandrine Astor, Guillaume Roux, Noelle Castagné, (2015) rapport de la recherche UPYC Les adolescents et la loi : premiers résultats, Bouches-du-Rhône ». Enquête internationale UPYC</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02048745/document"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The International Self-Report Delinquency Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>ISRD</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The International Self-Report Delinquency Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISD1992</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Armenia; Australia; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia Herzegovina; Brazil; Cape Verde; Chile; China; Croatia; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; Georgia; Germany; Greece; India; Indonesia; Italy; Japan; Kosovo; Lithuania; Macedonia; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Taiwan; The Netherlands; Turkey; Ukraine; United Kingdom; USA; Venezuela</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The target population is between 12 and 15 years of age. The full questionnaire is not yet publicly available, but (1.13) was coded with information provided by the survey producers</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire is not yet publicly available, but sections (3.3) and (3.4) have been filled according to information provided directly by the survey producers</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN179" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>French Originating from the African Diaspora</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3428</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Les Français de la diaspora africaine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">French Originating from the African Diaspora</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN179</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Conseil présidentiel pour lAfrique; OpinionWay</producer>
        <copyright>Conseil présidentiel pour lAfrique</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>The Conseil présidentiel pour lAfrique commissioned this survey from OpinionWay, who conducted the fieldwork. As a result, the Conseil is considered the data owners, but it is not clear if it is also the data distributor</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-02-14</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-02-22</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>OpinionWay</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A representative sample was created using quotas based on age, sex, socio-professional category, and geographic origin
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): French citizens with African ancestry
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information sheet about the survey on OpinionWays site: https://www.opinion-way.com/fr/sondage-d-opinion/sondages-publies/search-result.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sampling frame is not given, but it is likely drawn from a sampling pool kept by the polling agency OpionWay. There was no readily available information on their site about how they constitute their sampling pool</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The complete dataset and documentation are of unknown availability. This file was coded based off the information sheet on OpinionWays site. It can be accessed here: https://www.opinion-way.com/fr/sondage-d-opinion/sondages-publies/opinionway-pour-le-conseil-presidentiel-africain-et-35-nord-les-francais-de-la-diaspora-africaine-septembre-2020/download.html</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">There is no known official English-language translation of the survey, so 1.3 has been translated by the coder. The questionnaire has not been made available for this survey, but a short report on the surveys results is available which includes descriptive statistics for some of the questions. Thus, it was possible to determine that 1.13.21 and 1.13.27 were well-represented by the questionnaire</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The documentation describes the population as French people descending from the African diaspora. It is not specified which generations (first, second, third, etc.) are specifically included in this definition nor is there specification to the operationalization of descendants of the African diaspora. The questionnaire is not available and there is no alternate information about migrant/minority related questions. As a result, section 3.4 has been coded as Don't know</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Greenback 2.0</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3528</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-31</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents’ country of birth AND respondent’s country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Greenback 2.0</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Greenback 2.0</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>World Bank</producer>
        <copyright>World Bank</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>World Bank</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-05-19</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Projet Greenback 2.0"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Montreuil
Montreuil
28267
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014-03-31,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Prior to Project Greenback 2.0, there was Project Greenback which started in spring 2011 and concluded in 2012. Project Greenback engaged with two migrant communities: the Hondurans in Washington, DC (USA) and the Moroccans in Turin (Italy). Project Greenback offered financial education workshops and organized awareness raising initiatives in these 2 selected cities. It also produced a video documentary documenting the behavioral changes among remittance senders and recipients, as well as monitoring the changes in the market through constant dialogue with experts, local authorities, and market players. 2.5: To date, quantitative surveys have only been conducted in Montreuil (France), Turin (Italy), and London (UK). In Berat (Albania), which was selected to participate in Project Greenback 2.0 in 21 March 2018, the data producers are currently assessing the feasibility of conducting a survey. 2.9-2.10: The survey is single cross-sectional in design, but has been conducted in different cities (in different countries) at different time periods. Italy was the first country in which the survey was conducted; their survey was conducted in 2013
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>DIAL Team, French Institute for Development (Institut de recherche pour le développement)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre location sampling and respondent driven sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre location sampling was used with a high number of centres selected to increase representativeness. Respondent driven sampling was also used to increase the sample. The profile of ’seeds’ were varied according to gender, age, occupation, and duration of time in France
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation migrants from Algeria, Mali or Côte d’Ivoire having sent remittances in the last 12 months
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 12589
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Algerians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ivorians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">973</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">345</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">339</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://remittanceprices.worldbank.org/sites/default/files/migrants_remittances_france.pdf ; https://remittanceprices.worldbank.org/en</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 25
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The sample would have been drawn from people frequenting the centers selected as part of the centre location sampling procedure. However, the documentation does not provide specific information about which centers were selected</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The questionnaire could take anywhere from 20-30 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 428
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 146
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 148
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Migrants’ remittances from France : findings of a survey on migrants’ financial needs and remittancebehavior in Montreuil - greenback 2.0 Montreuil report (English). Washington, D.C. : World Bank Group</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://remittanceprices.worldbank.org/sites/default/files/migrants_remittances_france.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Projet Greenback 2.0</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Project Greenback 2.0</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PGB2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Berat (Albania); Turin (Italy); London (UK)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The research findings will be used to design and implement activities aimed at promoting transparency and information in the market for remittances</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="main purpose">International or intergovernmental organizations</notes>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.13) Coder was unable to locate the questionnaire. However, the survey documentation describes the themes of the questionnaire, and this has been used to code 1.13. All topics not explicitly listed in the documentation are marked as Don't know. (1.14) This survey is part of a larger project aimed at increasing market efficiency of remittances. As part of this initiative, the project also ran educational workshops for migrants. (1.16) The survey covered both men and women, but only about 20% of the final sample were women</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.4) Because the questionnaire is unavailable, most of 3.4 has been coded as Don't know. However, the documentation describes selecting migrants based on their place of birth and explains that there is a question pertaining to this in the questionnaire. As a result, 3.4.1 is coded as Yes. (3.5) According to the survey documentation which cites the 2010 census information, there are 4652 Algerian-born individuals in Montreuil and 7937 individuals born in Africa (excluding Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia). Thus, 12589 slightly overestimates the size of the EMM target population as it includes individuals in some origin-countries not targeted. However, Mali and Côte d’Ivoire represent two of the most significant sources of West African migrants in Montreuil</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration - Family - Aging in French Overseas Departments</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2789</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrations - Familles - Vieillissement dans les départements d'Outre-Mer</titl>
        <altTitl>MFV</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration - Family - Aging in French Overseas Departments</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>L'Institut National des études Démographiques (INED); Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>L'Institut National des études Démographiques (INED)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>L'Institut National des études Démographiques (INED)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
French Guiana
Guadeloupe
Martinique
Réunion
Guadeloupe
Guyana
Martinique
La Réunion
FRY1
FRY2
FRY3
FRY4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute National des études Démographiques (INED); Institut National de la Statistiques et des Études Économique (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified two-stage random sampling; stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: There were two different samples. For the first samples (natives and immigrants) a household is drawn from the housing list. And individual within the household is drawn using the Kish method. The second sample specifically targets returned migrants. Individuals were identified based on Labour Force Surveys which identified households where someone had been outside of the department for longer than 6 months in the past. Stratification was also used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents of the Overseas Departments and Immigrants living in the Overseas Departments
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Immigrants; Returned emigrants                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Address Database taken from the census (Native and Immigrant sample); Labour Force Survey respondents (return migrants sample)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Native and immigrant population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Returned migrant population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">16000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?=2&amp;study=http://nesstar.ined.fr:80/obj/fStudy/IE0237&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes ; https://www.ined.fr/en/research/research-projects/P0819#tabs-3</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese; Spanish; Chinese; Creole                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 90
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Adjustment weights are used. There are two weight variables in the dataset, one at the individual level and one at a household level. These weights also correct for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The interviewer-interpreters were only available in Guyana; The questionnaire has different modules for returned migrants and immigrants, but the questionnaires are long regardless. There are 1596 variables on the individual file (variables relating to the questionnaire of the Kish individual), although some of these variables are generated</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15770
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Quetelet Progedo website. Create an account and connect at https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr/utilisateur/connexion</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for research purposes. Researchers must request data access by describing their intended use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>IE0237</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?=2&amp;study=http://nesstar.ined.fr:80/obj/fStudy/IE0237&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>IE0237</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.ined.fr/quest/IE0237_Q.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Although no questions explicitly about gender or sexuality are asked, there are questions about fertility and contraception as well as questions about the distribution of household labour that may be useful for those interested in gender issues</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>IE0237</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Although immigrants are not the only targeted group in the survey, a large number of immigrants are present in the sample. There are 2099 foreign-born individuals and 1479 people without French nationality</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>First Steps Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2790</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête Premiers Pas</titl>
        <altTitl>PREPAS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">First Steps Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>L'Institut de recherche et documentation en économie de la santé (Irdes)</producer>
        <copyright>L'Institut de recherche et documentation en économie de la santé (Irdes)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-11</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Bordeaux
Paris
Paris
Bordeaux
FR001C1
FR007C1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>L'Institut de recherche et documentation en économie de la santé (Irdes)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage sampling using location sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: A form of two-stage location sampling is used where the first stage identifies locations freaquented by undocumented migrants and a second stage identifies individuals to participate. Locations are said to be identified using a pre-survey.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants without valid papers or health insurance
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.irdes.fr/recherche/projets/premiers-pas-trajectoires-de-soins-et-de-droits-des-immigrants-illegaux-en-france.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , The interviewers may have spoken migrant languages. If they did, they were allowed to read the translated questionnaire in that language. However, language skills were not a requirement. The languages of the questionnaire were English, Spanish, Russian, Albanian, Portuguese, Arabic, Dari, Chinese, Tamil, Pashto, Bengali, Fulah, and Bambara                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Spanish; Russian; Albanian; Portuguese; Arabic; Dari; Chinese; Tamil; Pashto; Bengali; Fula; Bambara
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The interviews occur face-to-face, but the use of CAPI or PAPI is not specified</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: Don't know</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Dourgnon P., Jusot F., Wittwer J., Guillaume S., Parcours de soins des migrants : méthodologie de l’enquête Premier pas, Questions d’économie de la santé à paraître</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.irdes.fr/recherche/enquetes/premiers-pas/questionnaires.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.irdes.fr/recherche/enquetes/premiers-pas/questionnaires.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The fieldwork accourred in two waves: first, February-April 2019 then October-November 2019</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Travellers Health status and Access to Health Care in Nouvelle-Aquitaine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2791</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>État de santé et recours aux soins des gens du voyage en Nouvelle-Aquitaine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Travellers Health status and Access to Health Care in Nouvelle-Aquitaine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Sociale (ERES); Institut Pierre-Louis Epidémiologie et Santé Pubique (IPLESP)</producer>
        <copyright>Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Sociale (ERES); Institut Pierre-Louis Epidémiologie et Santé Pubique (IPLESP)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Sociale (ERES); Institut Pierre-Louis Epidémiologie et Santé Pubique (IPLESP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-11-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Nouvelle-Aquitaine
FR61
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Sociale (ERES); Institut Pierre-Louis Epidémiologie et Santé Pubique (IPLESP)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Travellers or Roma People
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Members of the National Federation of Gypsies and Travelers (Fnasat- gens du voyage)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.iplesp.upmc.fr/eres/index.php/les-projets-de-recherche/8-projets-de-recherche/143-etat-de-sante-et-recours-aux-soins-des-gens-du-voyage-en-nouvelle-aquitaine ; https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/etudes-et-enquetes/la-sante-des-gens-du-voyage-etude-en-nouvelle-aquitaine-2019-2020 https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/etudes-et-enquetes/la-sante-des-gens-du-voyage-etude-en-nouvelle-aquitaine-2019-2020</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No information on the sampling methods is provided. The survey is still under development</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information on the net sample is unavailable because the survey is still under production</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The interviewers are realized face-to-face by local social workers who work with the target population in the area but use of PAPI or CAPI is not specefied</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is Gypsies or travellers identified through the National Federation of Gypsies and Travelers (Fnasat- gens du voyage)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2792</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-02-18</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
        <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</producer>
        <copyright>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Harvard Dataverse</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Morales, Laura; Anduiza, Eva; Bengtsson, Bo; Cinalli, Manlio; Diani, Mario; Giugni, Marco; Orkeny, Antal; Rogstad, Jon; Statham, Paul, 2014, LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Survey (WP4) Dataset, 2004-2008, https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987, Harvard Dataverse, V5, UNF:6:yecNYygqTj8fnNh4PvSohA== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants&#x2019; Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Local
Lyon
Lyon
FR003C2
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-01,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Pierre Jougla; Taylor Nelson Sofres (TNS)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling occurred in two phases. In the first phase, the overall population was queried in the Lyon area, using geographical stratification. This led to the completion of 400 interviews with the autochthonous population and 75 interviews with immigrant-origin population. The second phase conducted interviews only with immigrants-origin individuals. Quotas were based on gender and age. These were calculating by cross-tabulating demographic data at the local level (taken from Localmultidem WP2, French statistics) with national data from previous surveys
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Algeria, Tunisia and Morocco-born individuals and French-born individuals with at least one Maghrebi parent or grand-parent
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone lists
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Algerian, Moroccan, and Tunisian origin population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>General Population (Control Group)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6&amp;version=5.0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 35
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The response rates are calculated separately for the first and second phase of interviews. The first phase had a response rate of 45% while the second phase had a response rate of 31%</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1106
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 705
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 401
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Merged dataset in CSV format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN&amp;version=5.0; Merged dataset in DTA format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/B0DO87&amp;version=5.1</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.14: The technical documentation itself is not documented in DDI; instead, the metadata for the LOCALMUlTIDEM study as a whole has been made available in DDI (as well as other standards, including Dublin Core). 8.20: The master questionnaire is available in English, though it includes questions that were ultimately not asked on the French-language questionnaire. The Lyon questionnaire is only available in French (some questions have been altered slightly). The other cities questionnaires are also available in the following languages, though changes are made from the Master questionnaire: Spanish, Catalan, Arabic, Hungarian, English, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish, Turkish, Swiss German, Albanian. Only the French language questionnaire was distributed in France.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Palacios, Irene and Laura Morales. LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Surveys (WP4) Technical Report. Version 1. Leicester: University of Leicester, 2013.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/UYFFSR&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
            <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LMD2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Barcelona (Spain); Brussels (Belgium); Budapest (Hungary); Geneva (Switzerland); London (UK); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Oslo (Norway); Stockholm (Sweden); Turin (Italy); Zurich (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Morales, Laura, and Marco G. Giugni, eds. Social Capital, Political Participation and Migration in Europe. Making Multicultural Democracy Work? Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2011.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The questionnaire was longer than expected, which led to some questions being dropped after fieldwork began. The questionnaire also contained topics considered sensitive to the French</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>Dataset citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987; FIle citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2793</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Foteini Panagiotopoulou </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
        <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institut National des Études Démographiques (INED)</producer>
        <copyright>Institute of Migration and Ethnic Studies (IMES) Universiteit van Amsterdam</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Integration of the European Second Generation"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Strasbourg
Paris
Paris
Strasbourg
75056
67482
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
07-01-01,
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: Onomastic method used to identify high-probability Turkish households, building a reduced sampling frame
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: An onomastic method was used to identify high-probability Turkish households from phone records. 10,550 households were ultimately selected. A screening questionnaire was used to identify eligible households. Respondents were also asked if they knew of any Turkish women who had married non-Turkish men and left their parents home in order to also capture second-generation Turkish women without Turkish surnames. One individual from each household was selected.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Second Generation Turks in France (and Moroccans and ex-Yugoslavs for general study)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Phone records
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Second-generation Turkish Immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Native</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1614</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1114</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Documentation and questionnaire provided by Patrick Simon</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , For the screening questionnaire, the interviewer spoke Turkish as well as French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The method of the Turkish-sounding-name selection contains two biases. Children of Turkish-migrant women who are married to a man who is not of Turkish origin do not appear in the sample frame since they have acquired their husband’s last name and therefore do not have a Turkish name any more. Female descendants of Turkish immigrants who are married to a man whose last name does not sound Turkish do not appear in the sample frame either, which theoretically increases the proportion of women who are married to either a Turkish immigrant or to a descendant of Turkish immigrants. Several arguments lead the researchers to believe that these biases have a low impact</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Detailed information on the sampling of this group is available. Of the individuals identified to participate, 88% were able to be reached and 49% of this group refused an interview</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">There are different questionnaires for the native and second-generation groups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 851
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 351
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Detailed information on the sampling of this group is available. Of the individuals identified to participate, 88% were able to be reached and 49% of this group refused an interview</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
            <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TIE2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; France; Germany; the Netherlands; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Life Course, HIV and Hepatitis B among African migrants living in Ile-de-France</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2794</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Foteini Panagiotopoulou </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Parcours de vie et santé chez les migrants d'origine d'Afrique subsaharienne vivant en Île-de-France</titl>
        <altTitl>PARCOURS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Life Course, HIV and Hepatitis B among African migrants living in Ile-de-France</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Annabel Desgrées du Loû (IRD); France Lert (Inserm); Rosemary Dray-Spira (Inserm); Nathalie Lydié (Santé Publique France); Nathalie Bajos (Inserm)</producer>
        <copyright>National Research Agency Against Aids and Viral Hepatitis (ANRS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de Données Issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Parcours de vie, VIH/Sida et hépatite B chez les migrants originaires d’Afrique subsaharienne vivant en Île-de-France - 2012-2013, ANRS (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-01-30</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-05-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Ile-de-France
Île-de-France
FR1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Research Agency Against Aids and Viral Hepatitis (ANRS)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For each group, stratified random sampling was used. An exhaustive list of health care facilities was compiled and these were stratified according to their number of Sub-Saharan migrants. In the end, the survey was conducted in 24 hospital services providing HIV care, 20 health care facilities providing hepatitis B care, and 30 primary health care facilities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant populations from Sub-Saharan Africa living in Ile-de-France of which there are three subgroups: people living with HIV/AIDS (HIV group), people with chronic hepatitis B (Hepatitis B group), and people who have neither of these conditions and consult within primary health care facilities in Ile-de-France (reference group)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): The ANRS-VESPA2 list of hospitals treating HIV patients; List of primary health care facilities of the National Federation of Health Centres (FNCS) of Ile-de-France; List of structures providing care to Sub-Saharan African Hepatitis B patients
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Individuals infected with HIV</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Individuals infected with Hepatitis B</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3883</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1688</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1135</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.ceped.org/parcours/ ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1195 ; http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-1195&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Interpreters speaking an African language spoken by the respondent were made available                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Questionnaire was available in French and English, and interpreters were made available by appointment
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Data was weighted according to each individuals probability of inclusion in the survey (i.e. considering the probability of inclusion in the sample for each health care facility, the number of half-days of weekly consultations in each facility included and the individual study participation per half-day of included consultations)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Overall, 4182 eligible patients were identified, but 290 were not offered participation by their doctor due mainly to health reasons</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The survey used three documents: a CAPI questionnaire, a life history calendar (or biographical grid) and a medical questionnaire. The health care professional completed the medical questionnaire from the patients medical record. The patient questionnaire (CAPI) was available in French or English, and, by appointment, an interpreter could be made available to conduct the interview in an African language spoken by the respondent, specific languages are not specefied</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2468
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 926
SG1 Response rate: 54.9
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 779
SG2 Response rate: 68.5
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Data can be requested from Quetelet at this webform: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data must be requested by researchers who are required to state their intended use. FPR files are subject to additional restrictions and must be destroyed after analysis has been completed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-1195</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1195 (French language); https://www.ceped.org/parcours/#documents (English language)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1195 (French language); https://www.ceped.org/parcours/#documents (English language)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-1195</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children and families without private accommodation in Ile-de-France</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2795</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enfants et familles sans logement personnel en Île-de-France</titl>
        <altTitl>ENFAMS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children and families without private accommodation in Ile-de-France</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Samu Social</producer>
        <copyright>Samu Social</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Ile-de-France
Île-de-France
FR1
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Samu Social</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: At the first stage, housing services (shelters) were randomly selected using stratified sampling with unequal probabilities. This was a stratified sample where the strata were stratified based on the type of lodging, geographic area, and distance to the nearest train station. The sampling probability was proportional to the size of the lodging. The second stage randomly selected families from the list of eligible families. Random selection of children under the age of 13 among families who have agreed to participate
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant families without permanent homes living in shelters
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): List of shelters for people without homes; List of families in the shelters
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Housing centre; Family; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/docs/enfams-enfants-et-familles-sans-logement-personnel-en-ile-de-france-premiers-resultats-de-l-enquete-quantitative ; https://www.samusocial.paris/enfants-et-familles-sans-logement-personnel-en-ile-de-france ; https://epidemiologie-france.aviesan.fr/fr/epidemiologie-france/fiches/cross-sectional-survey-of-families-without-housing-trajectories-living-conditions-and-state-of-health</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Arabic; Armenian; Tamil; Bulgarian; Romanian; English; Mongolian; Bambara; Spanish; Italian; Lingala; Portuguese; Serbian; Soninke; Wolof                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Arabic; Armenian; Tamil; Bulgarian; Romanian; English; Mongolian
Average duration/length of interview: 180
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weight are obtained at the family level by calculating the inverse of the three probabilities of inclusion (housing centre/family/child)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">There were 258 families who refused to participated. 980 families initially agreed to participate, but 179 ultimately dropped out</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The interviews were conducted face-to-face, but the use of CAPI or PAPI is not specified. There was also a collection of medical information, including medical samples, conducted by nurses. Families were initially contacted by telephone to establish consent to participate and an appointment for the interview. The non-psychologist interviewers were either social sciences researchers or persons having lived in public accommodations. Preference was given to bilingual interviewers. Interviewers received 32 hours of training over 5 days. Psychologists were also among the interviewers. Bilingual psychologists with experience working with children were given preference. Psychologist interviewers received 20 hours of training over 3 days. Nurses also participated, collecting biological materials for tests and providing medical evaluations</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 801
Overall response rate: 79
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.cnle.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/rapport_samu_social_pdf.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.samusocial.paris/enfants-et-familles-sans-logement-personnel-en-ile-de-france"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">English-language survey title is translated by the coder</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The population is operationalized as a family, meaning an adult accompanied by a child, who are sleeping in shelters for people without homes. The population is not operationalized based on their EMM status, but EMM individuals are disproportionately represented in the sample. The majority of families in shelters were born abroad</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2796</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>ICS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Citizens Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>King Baudouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group; Ipsos France (polling institute); Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques (Sciences Po) (scientific partner)</producer>
        <copyright>King Baudouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>King Baudouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.6: This is the survey final report tthat contains a methodological section in which some technical details of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Lyon
Paris
Paris
Lyon
FR007C1
FR003C2
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
00/10/2011,
Only one wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos France</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was stratified according to the share of immigrants in neighborhood population; Neighborhoods were randomly selected from the compiled list and phone numbers were randomly selected among the neighborhoods. A filter question was asked for respondents to ensure they were part of the target population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation, non-EU immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): 2009 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6350</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ICS-technical-report-France.pdf ; https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/# ; https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Immigrant-citizens-survey-Questionnaire-Online-Version.pdf; https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 105
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 316 in Lyon and 672 in Paris. 5.8: Because there is a lack of national data on migrants in the French census, the sample is not weighted.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 988
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/#</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey final report in the following link:  https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/. 8.16: The master questionnaire in English can already be retrieved via the project website. The French fieldwork questionnaire, however, must be requested by the fieldwork coordinators. 8.16: This is the link to the survey master questionnaire. The national fieldwork questionnaire can be retrieved by the CEE team of Sciences Po, in charge of the EMM Survey Registry, using the following contact details: ethmigsurveydata@sciencespo.fr</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Thomas Huddleston and Jasper Dag Tjaden (2012), Immigrant Citizens Survey, King Baudouin Foundation and Migration Policy Group, Brussels</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="France: https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ICS-technical-report-France.pdf ; All countries: https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>ICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Citizens Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ICS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Antwerp (Belgium); Barcelona (Spain); Berlin (Germany); Brussels (Belgium); Budapest (Hungary); Faro (Portugal); Liège (Belgium); Lisbon (Portugal); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Naples (Italy); Setubal (Portugal); Stuttgart (Germany)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Thomas Huddleston and Jasper Dag Tjaden (2012), Immigrant Citizens Survey, King Baudouin Foundation and Migration PolicyGroup, Brussels.</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Intercultural Relations in Sarcelles</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2797</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Relations Interculturelles à Sarcelles</titl>
        <altTitl>SaRI</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Intercultural Relations in Sarcelles</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Nonna Mayer; Vincent Tiberj; Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>Nonna Mayer; Vincent Tiberj</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-01-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Sarcelles
Sarcelles
FR108
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Numbers were randomly selected from the number list; the sampling respected sociodemographic quotas established by census data
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants, descendants of immigrants, and religious minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Commercial-based phone number list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 57412
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">16606</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>From the study authors</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 37
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights calculated according to age, gender, education, and occupation using levels found in Census Data from INSEE
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The response rate is the number of realized interviews divided by the total number of calls made, including to wrong numbers or those outside of the scope</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 804
Overall response rate: 4.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Documentation notes that fieldwork was difficult because many people did not want to participate and hung up on interviewers. However, the largest cause of no response was no answer to the telephone call or the line continually giving a busy signal (57.7%)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The questionnaire and documentation will be made publicly available at a future date</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The target population only included those 18 or over</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of grandparents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is operationalized as residents of the city of Sarcelles, where there are a large number of EMM residents. The goal of the survey is to understand intercultural relations. The questionnaire allows for the identification of first, second, and third generation migrants as well as religious minorities. However, there are no specifically sampled subgroups, so section 6 is not coded, and any resident of Sarcelles is eligible regardless of EMM status.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN193" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey France Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3791</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this has meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>La première étude des relations familiales et intergénérationnelles</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS France Wave 1; ERFI 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey France Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN193</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-09-26</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-09-26</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-12-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#xC9;tude des relations familiales et interg&#xE9;n&#xE9;rationnelles"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005-09-26,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample of household addresses was constructed using the 1999 census master sample and a list of dwellings constructed after March 1999. Stratification was then completed in two stages. The first stage was done by dwelling categories with overrepresentation of main residences (5 categories: main residences at 1999 census, secondary residences at 1999 census, occasional residences at 1999 census, vacant residences at 1999 census and dwellings built after 1999 census). The second stage was by age with overrepresentation of households whom referent person at 1999 census was in the scope of the survey (younger than 79 years old in 2005); the second stage was not done for new dwellings as the data on the age of these household&#039;s occupiers were not available. Finally, for selecting the respondents, households were selected from the randomly sampled dwellings; within each household, a respondent was then selected based on the first-name method (i.e. first name begins with the letter the closest to the beginning of the alphabet).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons who are not born in France (i.e. individuals born outside of France and who have migrated to France)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 census master sample; List of dwellings constructed after March 1999
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6488762
Sampling units: Dwellings; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">18009</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 65
Number of questions: 1372
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Non-response was corrected by fitting. The weighting variable was computed using the following variables: sex, age reached in 2005, citizenship, social and occupational group, type of household, number of household members, and size of urban unit.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The sampling frames were intended to cover the whole population of the metropolitan territory of France.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 1115 respondents were not born in France (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: Professional regional trainers of INSEE were trained centrally at INED on GGS specific issues; these trainers then trained the 560 interviewers in each of the 22 French regions.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10079
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1: All available data files have been cleaned (e.g. anonymized, wild-code checking, etc.) by INED's survey department before being sent to the data harmonization center for harmonization. 8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14 ; Fokkema, T., Kveder, A., Hiekel, N., Emery, T., &amp; Liefbroer, A. C. (2016). Generations and Gender Programme Wave 1 data collection: An overview and assessment of sampling and fieldwork methods, weighting procedures, and cross-sectional representativeness. Demographic Research, 34, 499-524. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S. L. F., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. DOI: 10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/France_Questionnaire_W1_fr.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Étude des relations familiales et intergénérationnelles</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS; ERFI</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Two questions (religion appartenance and civil partnership) were considered as "sensitive" according to French law and needed signed authorization from the respondent to be asked; 6% of the respondents refused to having their responses recorded for both of these "sensitive" questions. 1.15: The survey covers the French-speaking people aged 18 to 79 on December 31st, 2005 living in private households in France.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure is from data from the Institut national d'études démographiques (INED) and represent the total number of immigrants in France (not just Metropolitan France) in 2018.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN198" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey France Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3799</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this has meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Étude des relations familiales et intergénérationnelles (ERFI)</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS France Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey France Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN198</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-09-26</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-10-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#xC9;tude des relations familiales et interg&#xE9;n&#xE9;rationnelles"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005-09-26,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): panel (wave 1 database of addresses)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6488762
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8341</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 55
Number of questions: 1453
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The country-specific weight variable (bweight_1501) was built to adjust the sample because of attrition between the two waves. This variable takes into account the attrition between the two waves as well as the weighting variable calculated with reference to Wave 1. Between the two waves, attrition was equal to approximately 35%  (some people refused to participate in wave 2, some had died, some had moved without leaving an address, and some had gone to live in institutions). The data can therefore only be used in a longitudinal approach, or a cross-sectional approach  representative of 2005, provided that a weighting variable is applied to correct for attrition and to fit the 2008 findings with those of 2005.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling is limited. More details to be released once data documentation on new GGP platform is completed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 610 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6533
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>130514 (GGS Wave 2)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/France_Questionnaire_W2_fr.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Étude des relations familiales et intergénérationnelles</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey covers the people who took part at Wave 1 and agreed to be re-contacted for Wave 2; The wave 1 survey covers the French-speaking people aged 18 to 79 on December 31st, 2005 living in private households in France; As to the items considered “sensitive” by the Quality Label Committee of the French National Council for Statistical Information (CNIS) at Wave 1, the question about religion membership was no longer asked; the other one on civil partnership was not regarded as sensitive anymore.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The best estimate is the immigrant population in 2018: 6353808 (Metropolitan France) and 6488762 (all of France).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN194" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4615</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-16-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey (i.e. first condition of relevance). Typically, this has meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN194</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants&#x2019; Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.9: The available documentation does not specify when France participated in this survey; instead, it mentions that the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowballing
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Snowballing was used find respondents for their survey. About 200 grassroot organisations were accessed in order to distribute questionnaires to their members. Using email, the questionnaire was forwarded by the selected associations to their various constituent organisations, who were then asked to forward it to their members. In the end, 312 respondents participated in the survey.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants with Maghrebi background, migrants with Portuguese background, migrants from Central African countries, migrants with Turkish background and migrants with Asian background (Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants with Maghrebi background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants with Central African background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://op.europa.eu/nl/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Number of questions: 57
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was mainly based on 17 core questions tapping into subjectively experienced discrimination in different life spheres. The French questionnaire extended the core questionnaire to cover 57 different items.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 312
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 90
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 75
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The data producers mention that due to poor response rates, the achieved sample was much smaller than desired.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, (2012). Migrants’ experiences of racism and xenophobia in 12 EU member states : pilot study, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey results report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRX2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Germany; Greece; Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Portugal; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (2006), The Annual Report on the Situation regarding Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The available documentation does not specify when fieldwork took place in France; instead, it mentions that the fieldwork for the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: The questionnaire is not publicly available and the available documentation only provides some insights about how the EMM target population was operationalized. 3.5: This figure is an estimation based on a bar graph provided in the technical report that depicts the overall size of the target population of the survey conducted in France. 3.6: The survey originally aimed to include respondents who are migrants from DOM-TOM. However, due to sampling issues, this sub-group (as well as others) was ultimately excluded. As indicated in the available documentation, the French survey was only able to properly survey the following sub-groups: migrants of Maghrebi background and migrants with Central African background.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4747</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey (i.e. first condition of relevance). Typically, this has meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
        <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN199</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>World Health Organisation (WHO) - Global Programme on Health and Migration; ApartTogether consortium partners</producer>
        <copyright>World Health Organisation (WHO)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net sample size for this country is retrieved from the following publication (see the supplementary tables at the end of the paper): https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 582
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
            <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WHO2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ApartTogether survey: preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRS022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Hepatitis B and C in specific populations</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4016</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Emma Lancha HernÃ¡ndez </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only subnational surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 150 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents’ country of birth AND respondent’s country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Hépatites B et C en populations spécifiques</titl>
        <altTitl>Précavir</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Hepatitis B and C in specific populations</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRS022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright>Santé Publique France</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Créteil
Créteil
94028
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Respondents were selected from two health care access centres (PASS) in the Val-de-Marne department
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Testing for HBV, HCV and HIV, which included the survey, was systematically offered to people consulting two health care access centres (PASS) in Val-de-Marne
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation immigrants living in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Health care access centres (PASS) in Val-de-Marne
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13900000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3540</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://beh.santepubliquefrance.fr/beh/2017/14-15/2017_14-15_2.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">According to the publication about the survey results, most of the adults tested (94%), and subsequently interviewed, were migrants (native from sub-Saharan Africa = 66%; asylum seekers or undocumented immigrants = 78%)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2870
Overall response rate: 90
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The only publication available for this survey is one reporting the results: http://beh.santepubliquefrance.fr/beh/2017/14-15/2017_14-15_2.html</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Roudot-Thoraval F, Rosa-Hézode I, Delacroix-Szmania I, Costes L, Hagège H, Elghozi B, et al. Prise en charge des populations précaires fréquentant les permanences d’accès aux soins de santé, atteintes d’hépatites et ayant bénéficié d’une proposition systématique de dépistage : étude Précavir 2007-2015. Bull Epidémiol Hebd. 2017;(14-15):263-70. http://invs.santepubliquefrance.fr/beh/2017/14-15/2017_14-15_2.html</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire is not available for this survey. Only topics mentioned in a publication about the survey results have been marked as ’Yes’ in 1.13</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Operationalization of the target population and the identified EMM-related questions are based on a publication about the survey results. // About 20% of the French population (13.9 million people) are immigrants or descendants of immigrants (Insee, 2018: https://www.insee.fr/fr/outil-interactif/5367857/details/20_DEM/25_ETR/25B_Figure2 )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN180" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Cultural Practices in France (2018)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4017</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Emma Lancha HernÃ¡ndez </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents’ country of birth AND respondent’s country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête sur les pratiques culturelles des français</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Cultural Practices in France (2018)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN180</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French Ministry of Culture</producer>
        <copyright>French Ministry of Culture</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>French Ministry of Culture</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1973</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Pratiques Culturelles des Fran&#xE7;ais"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French Ministry of Culture</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, about once every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation immigrants living in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13900000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.culture.gouv.fr/Sites-thematiques/Etudes-et-statistiques/L-enquete-pratiques-culturelles/L-enquete-2018 ; https://www.culture.gouv.fr/Media/Medias-creation-rapide/2018_QuestionnairePC.pdf3</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Precise information on sampling strategy is not available for the 2018 wave. The survey site mentions that the sampling method has been amended from the 2008 practice. The questionnaire makes it clear that households are selected as a primary sampling unit with individuals selected according to the Kish method</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Given the overall sample size of this survey, it is expected that sizeable number of EMMs participated</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The documentation provides no information about the interviews or interviewers. However, the questionnaire appears to be designed for CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The aggregate results for some questions are available at this address: https://www.culture.gouv.fr/Sites-thematiques/Etudes-et-statistiques/L-enquete-pratiques-culturelles/L-enquete-2018</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.culture.gouv.fr/Media/Medias-creation-rapide/2018_QuestionnairePC.pdf3"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Pratiques Culturelles des Français</titl>
            <altTitl>Pratiques culturelles</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Cultural Practices of French People</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PCF1973</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The past waves of the survey are available via Quetelet-Progedo and stocked on Adisp. This survey should also be added to the Quetelet network at a later date, but I have not found specific information about when the dataset will be made available</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>About 20% of the French population (13.9 million people) are immigrants or descendants of immigrants (Insee, 2018: https://www.insee.fr/fr/outil-interactif/5367857/details/20_DEM/25_ETR/25B_Figure2 )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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        <titl>Panel of students in primary school, 2011 recruitment (2012 questionnaire)</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4018</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Emma Lancha HernÃ¡ndez </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-30</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents’ country of birth AND respondent’s country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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National
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Both men and women
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Although this is not linked to a qualitative study, there are additional cognitive tests conducted on the children as part of the study and information about their educational course is collected
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        <frequenc>Irregularly, about once a decade</frequenc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For each school, one class was selected and all students within that class were asked to participate. When there were multiple classes for the CP level, the class was selected randomly according to the last name of the teacher. Additionally, ambition-réussite schools were overrepresented
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: Each year, weights are calculated to account for attrition. Two sets of weights are calculated: one for all students and one for students whose families participated in the follow up family questionnaire
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 91.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>4019</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Emma Lancha HernÃ¡ndez </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Description: Each year, weights are calculated to account for attrition. Two sets of weights are calculated: one for all students and one for students whose families participated in the family questionnaire
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-10-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-07-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Barom&#xE8;tres Sant&#xE9;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French Ministry of Health</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two degree random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First, households were selected by randomly generating phone numbers. Then, individuals within the household were randomly selected using the Kish method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants living in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Phone numbers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/etudes-et-enquetes/barometres-de-sante-publique-france/barometre-sante-2010 ; https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/content/download/119585/file/152048_questionnaire-barometre-sante-2010.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 32
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated to account for sampling probability. Post-stratification weights are also calculated
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">In total, 100419 numbers were generated but some encountered technical difficulties or had no response while others connected to those outside of the study’s criteria. Given the overall sample size of this survey, it is expected that sizeable number of EMMs participated</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire has many variable modules based on certain criteria that are not necessarily mutually exclusive (i.e.. age, gender medical condition, life experience). Thus, the number of questions could vary greatly by respondent</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 27653
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The documentation is available in French and English, but researchers should be advised English-language documentation is less complete</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Méthode d’enquête du Baromètre santé 2010 (pdf, 701 Ko) Beck F, Gautier A., Guignard R., Richard J.-B., 2013 (French) ; Health Barometer 2010 Methods (pdf,37 Ko) Beck F, Gautier A., Guignard R., Richard J.-B., 2013</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/content/download/119583/file/152048_methode-enquete-barometre-sante-2010.pdf (in French) ; https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/content/download/119584/file/152048_health-barometer-2010-methods.pdf (in English). Technical information also available on the study&#x2019;s home page: https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/etudes-et-enquetes/barometres-de-sante-publique-france/barometre-sante-2010"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/content/download/119585/file/152048_questionnaire-barometre-sante-2010.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Baromètres Santé</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health Barometers</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HEB1992</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>There are dozens of publications associated with this study. Their citation information is listed toward the bottom of this web page: https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/etudes-et-enquetes/barometres-de-sante-publique-france/barometre-sante-2010</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN184" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4021</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emma Lancha HernÃ¡ndez </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-17</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents’ country of birth AND respondent’s country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête pilote sur les Roms 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN184</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe; Efficience3; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-06-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te pilote sur les Roms"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-06-06,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 2.5: The survey covered 11 Member States (those listed in 2.5 plus the country corresponding to this record) and these countries were strategically chosen. Specifically, they were chosen because of the notable proportion of Roma in the population and the assumption that in most of these countries the Roma were living in a high concentration in specific areas (which was a necessary condition for employing probability sampling given the resource and time constraints). Moreover, in seven of these 11 countries (i.e. Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia), the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) had already gained experience in interviewing the Roma via its EU-MIDIS I survey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe; Efficience3</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage probability sample (Random route and systematic sampling)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route and systematic sampling were used for sampling the migrant Roma and Gens du voyage respondents, whereas just random route was used for the non-Roma respondents. For random route, interviewers started from designated starting points, following precise instructions for their route. The interviewers were required to apply a sampling step of five, where they make contact with the household in every fifth dwelling unit. As needed, the random route rules were adapted to circumvent particular challenges faced by the interviewers. As for systematic sampling, interviewers applied the systematic sampling approach only when the number of identifiable Roma dwelling units was too small to realistically complete the planned number of interviews by selecting every fifth household through the random route approach.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Gens du voyage (Travellers) and migrant Roma living in ad-hoc camps in the greater Paris area
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Halting sites; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrant Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Gens du voyage</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf ; Survey results: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 108
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Within-household selection probability weighting was applied. Such design weighting corrected for differential selection probabilities of the individual within the household as a function of the number of persons in the household belonging to the survey target group
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions the following: (a) sampling frames for the survey were developed using information collection during background research; the collected information was then used to construct sampling frames by establishing lists of primary sampling units (which varied from country to country). (b) In each country, the sampling frame was intended to reflect the diversity of the Roma groups in terms of community size and geographic distribution so that the survey results would be representative of their situation.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Documentation only provides subgroup specific response rates (see section 6 below)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: FRA developed the survey questionnaire, which Gallup Europe and its national fieldwork agencies then translated and used in face-to-face interviews in the different participating countries. The available documentation however does not specify if the face-to-face interviews were PAPI or CAPI. 7.8: The average duration/length of the interview varied by subgroup (Migrant Roma = 35, Gens du voyage =25, Non-Roma =25). 7.9: The figure listed reflects the total number of questions found in the Roma questionnaire; this can be considered as the "full" questionnaire as the non-Roma questionnaire is exactly the same as the Roma questionnaire with just some questions removed and with some slight wording changes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1543
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 329
SG1 Response rate: 92.7
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 714
SG2 Response rate: 44.9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The survey dataset is not publicly available but there is an online tool that allows for data visualization, available at:  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-social-exclusion-roma-eu-2011 . 8.13: DOI is not available in http format. 8.16: The questionnaires are provided in the annex of the technical report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>doi:10.2811/49351</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2013, Roma Pilot Survey Technical report: methodology, sampling and fieldwork, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-291-8, doi:10.2811/49351</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête pilote sur les Roms</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RPS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2012, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States Survey results at a glance, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9192-932-0, doi: 10.2811/76056</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 1.9: Per the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the survey can be considered representative of the Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average in a given country. As for the non-Roma sample of this survey, the survey can be considered representative of the non-Roma persons living in or near areas where Roma live in greater density than the national average of a given country; as such, the non-Roma sample is not representative of the general population of a given country (as reflected in the averages of national statistics). 1.15: Respondents were 16 years old and older.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">(1) In 2011, two parallel and complementary Roma-targeted surveys were carried in the EU. The first survey, the Regional Roma 2011 survey (its unique ID in the EMM Survey Registry is RRS2011) was undertaken by the UNDP and the World Bank; the second survey, the Roma pilot survey 2011 (which corresponds to the survey covered in this record) was undertaken by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). To facilitate access to information about these two surveys, the report, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States (https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf), was produced; specifically, this report covers results and findings from these two surveys. (2) The survey methodology developed and used in the Roma pilot survey 2011 was a collaborative effort involving experts and partners specializing in Roma research. As such, the view of FRA is that the methodology for this survey can be used as a guide for future data collection efforts aimed at studying the situation of Roma in the EU.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN185" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on the logic of access to care for persons in precarious situations</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4022</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Emma Lancha HernÃ¡ndez </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents’ country of birth AND respondent’s country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête sur les logiques de recours aux soins des personnes en situation de précarité</titl>
        <altTitl>PRECALOG</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the logic of access to care for persons in precarious situations</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN185</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centre for Research and Documentation in Health Economics (CREDES); Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES)</producer>
        <copyright>Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1999-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te sur les logiques de recours aux soins des personnes en situation de pr&#xE9;carit&#xE9;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre for Research and Documentation in Health Economics (CREDES)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The study took place in centers providing free healthcare. Each participating doctor chose the first 3 patients that he or she saw that day to participate
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation immigrants using free healthcare services
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Free health care centers; Doctors; Individuals (patients)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.irdes.fr/recherche/enquetes/enquete-sur-les-personnes-defavorisees/actualite.html ; https://www.irdes.fr/Publications/Qes/Qes63.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 48
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2 refers to the overall sample of EMMs and non-EMMs. The survey report states that nearly half of the respondents are immigrants, so the number of EMM respondents on the questionnaire is expected to be approximately 300</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The interview was conducted by the person at the reception. It is not clear what, if any, training they received. CREDES became Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES) in 2004</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 590
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>A full technical sheet was not located. Technical information used to fill in this entry is taken from the IRDES site [ https://www.irdes.fr/recherche/enquetes/enquete-sur-les-personnes-defavorisees/actualite.html ] and this report of the results [ https://www.irdes.fr/Publications/Qes/Qes63.pdf ]</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.irdes.fr/recherche/enquetes/enquete-sur-les-personnes-defavorisees/questionnaire-volet-1.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête sur les logiques de recours aux soins des personnes en situation de précarité</titl>
            <altTitl>PRECALOG</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the logic of access to care for persons in precarious situations</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SLA1999</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>32 individuals from 8 healthcare centers were interviewed using qualitative techniques</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Précarités, risque et santé. Enquête menée auprès des consultants des centres de soins gratuits. 2003. Collet M., Menahem G., Paris V., Picard H. Questions d’économie de la santé 63(1)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN186" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health and Social Protection Survey (2006)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4023</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Emma Lancha HernÃ¡ndez </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents’ country of birth AND respondent’s country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête sur la santé et la protection sociale - 2006</titl>
        <altTitl>ESPS 2006</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health and Social Protection Survey (2006)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN186</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES)</producer>
        <copyright>Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de Données Issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1988</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te sur la sant&#xE9; et la protection sociale"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
ESPS surveys from 2000-2004 are not included because there are not questions on the questionnaire allowing the identification of EMMs (therefore, they did not fit the inclusion criteria on this Registry)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1988-1997: Every year. 1998-present: Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample consists of three files of insured persons from the three major health insurance funds: Caisse nationale d’assurance maladie des travailleurs salariés (CNAMTS); Régime des professions indépendantes (RSI); and Mutualité social agricole (MSA). It consists of an extraction of approximately 1/600th of the insured persons of each of the schemes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants living in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List of households in metropolitan France of which at least one member is insured with the Caisse nationale d’assurance maladie des travailleurs salariés (CNAMTS), Régime des professions indépendantes (RSI), or Mutualité social agricole (MSA)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13900000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0454&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 214
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weight sharing method. Weights are calculated by the adjustment of each health insurance and within household and individuals
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Given the overall sample size of this survey, it is expected that sizeable number of EMMs participated</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 23281
Overall response rate: 63
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dataset is stored on Progedo-Quetelet: https://commande.progedo.fr/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data is available for research use only. Researchers must create an account with Quetelet and submit a written request, including a description of at least 100 words of the proposed use for the data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0454</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Enquête sur la santé et la protection sociale (ESPS) - 2006, IRDES (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0454</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête sur la santé et la protection sociale</titl>
            <altTitl>ESPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health and Social Protection Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSP1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was conducted with the person with health insurance and the rest of the household members (including minors). The survey is conducted in two periods: the first in spring and the second in autumn. As these two periods occur within a single year, one record has been created to cover both periods of this survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">ESPS surveys from 2000-2004 are not included because there are no questions in the questionnaire allowing for the identification of EMMs (therefore, they did not fit the inclusion criteria of this Registry)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0454</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>About 20% of the French population (13.9 million people) are immigrants or descendants of immigrants (Insee, 2018: https://www.insee.fr/fr/outil-interactif/5367857/details/20_DEM/25_ETR/25B_Figure2 )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health and Social Protection Survey (2008)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4024</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Emma Lancha HernÃ¡ndez </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents’ country of birth AND respondent’s country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête sur la santé et la protection sociale - 2008</titl>
        <altTitl>ESPS 2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health and Social Protection Survey (2008)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN187</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES)</producer>
        <copyright>Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de Données Issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1988</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te sur la sant&#xE9; et la protection sociale"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
ESPS surveys from 2000-2004 are not included because there are not questions on the questionnaire allowing the identification of EMMs (therefore, they did not fit the inclusion criteria on this Registry)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1988-1997: Every year. 1998-present: Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample consists of three files of insured persons from the three major health insurance funds: Caisse nationale d’assurance maladie des travailleurs salariés (CNAMTS); Régime des professions indépendantes (RSI); and Mutualité social agricole (MSA). It consists of an extraction of approximately 1/600th of the insured persons of each of the schemes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants living in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List of households in metropolitan France of which at least one member is insured with the Caisse nationale d’assurance maladie des travailleurs salariés (CNAMTS), Régime des professions indépendantes (RSI), or Mutualité social agricole (MSA)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13900000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 216
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weight sharing method. Weights are calculated by the adjustment of each health insurance and within household and individuals
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Given the overall sample size of this survey, it is expected that sizeable number of EMMs participated</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 23206
Overall response rate: 66
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dataset is stored on Progedo-Quetelet: https://commande.progedo.fr/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was conducted with the person with health insurance and the rest of the household members (including minors). The survey is conducted in two periods: the first in spring and the second in autumn. As these two periods occur within a single year, one record has been created to cover both periods of this survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">ESPS surveys from 2000-2004 are not included because there are no questions in the questionnaire allowing for the identification of EMMs (therefore, they did not fit the inclusion criteria of this Registry)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>About 20% of the French population (13.9 million people) are immigrants or descendants of immigrants (Insee, 2018: https://www.insee.fr/fr/outil-interactif/5367857/details/20_DEM/25_ETR/25B_Figure2 )</notes>
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        <titl>Health and Social Protection Survey (2010)</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4025</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Emma Lancha HernÃ¡ndez </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents’ country of birth AND respondent’s country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Enquête sur la santé et la protection sociale - 2010</titl>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
ESPS surveys from 2000-2004 are not included because there are not questions on the questionnaire allowing the identification of EMMs (therefore, they did not fit the inclusion criteria on this Registry)
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample consists of three files of insured persons from the three major health insurance funds: Caisse nationale d’assurance maladie des travailleurs salariés (CNAMTS); Régime des professions indépendantes (RSI); and Mutualité social agricole (MSA). It consists of an extraction of approximately 1/600th of the insured persons of each of the schemes
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants living in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List of households in metropolitan France of which at least one member is insured with the Caisse nationale d’assurance maladie des travailleurs salariés (CNAMTS), Régime des professions indépendantes (RSI), or Mutualité social agricole (MSA)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13900000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weight sharing method. Weights are calculated by the adjustment of each health insurance and within household and individuals
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 22850
Overall response rate: 65
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>Dataset is stored on Progedo-Quetelet: https://commande.progedo.fr/</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>About 20% of the French population (13.9 million people) are immigrants or descendants of immigrants (Insee, 2018: https://www.insee.fr/fr/outil-interactif/5367857/details/20_DEM/25_ETR/25B_Figure2 )</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4026</dc:identifier>
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National
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Both men and women
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ESPS surveys from 2000-2004 are not included because there are not questions on the questionnaire allowing the identification of EMMs (therefore, they did not fit the inclusion criteria on this Registry)
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Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample consists of three files of insured persons from the three major health insurance funds: Caisse nationale d’assurance maladie des travailleurs salariés (CNAMTS); Régime des professions indépendantes (RSI); and Mutualité social agricole (MSA). It consists of an extraction of approximately 1/600th of the insured persons of each of the schemes
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants living in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List of households in metropolitan France of which at least one member is insured with the Caisse nationale d’assurance maladie des travailleurs salariés (CNAMTS), Régime des professions indépendantes (RSI), or Mutualité social agricole (MSA)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13900000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weight sharing method. Weights are calculated by the adjustment of each health insurance and within household and individuals
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 18111
Overall response rate: 66
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>About 20% of the French population (13.9 million people) are immigrants or descendants of immigrants (Insee, 2018: https://www.insee.fr/fr/outil-interactif/5367857/details/20_DEM/25_ETR/25B_Figure2 )</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health and Social Protection Survey (2014)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4027</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Emma Lancha HernÃ¡ndez </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents’ country of birth AND respondent’s country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête sur la santé et la protection sociale - 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>ESPS 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health and Social Protection Survey (2014)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN190</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES)</producer>
        <copyright>Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de Données Issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>1988</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te sur la sant&#xE9; et la protection sociale"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
ESPS surveys from 2000-2004 are not included because there are not questions on the questionnaire allowing the identification of EMMs (therefore, they did not fit the inclusion criteria on this Registry)
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1988-1997: Every year. 1998-present: Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample consists of three files of insured persons from the three major health insurance funds: Caisse nationale d’assurance maladie des travailleurs salariés (CNAMTS); Régime des professions indépendantes (RSI); and Mutualité social agricole (MSA). It consists of an extraction of approximately 1/600th of the insured persons of each of the schemes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants living in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List of households in metropolitan France of which at least one member is insured with the Caisse nationale d’assurance maladie des travailleurs salariés (CNAMTS), Régime des professions indépendantes (RSI), or Mutualité social agricole (MSA)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13900000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weight sharing method. Weights are calculated by the adjustment of each health insurance and within household and individuals
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Given the overall sample size of this survey, it is expected that sizeable number of EMMs participated</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 22519
Overall response rate: 64
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dataset is stored on Progedo-Quetelet: https://commande.progedo.fr/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data is available for research use only. Researchers must create an account with Quetelet and submit a written request, including a description of at least 100 words of the proposed use for the data</restrctn>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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            <titl>Enquête sur la santé et la protection sociale</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        </citation>
      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was conducted with the person with health insurance and the rest of the household members (including minors). The survey is conducted in two periods: the first in spring and the second in autumn. As these two periods occur within a single year, one record has been created to cover both periods of this survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">ESPS surveys from 2000-2004 are not included because there are no questions in the questionnaire allowing for the identification of EMMs (therefore, they did not fit the inclusion criteria of this Registry)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>About 20% of the French population (13.9 million people) are immigrants or descendants of immigrants (Insee, 2018: https://www.insee.fr/fr/outil-interactif/5367857/details/20_DEM/25_ETR/25B_Figure2 )</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Health Interview Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4028</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Emma Lancha HernÃ¡ndez </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents’ country of birth AND respondent’s country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Enquête santé européenne</titl>
        <altTitl>EHIS 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN191</IDNo>
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        <producer>Direction de la recherche, des études, de évaluation et des statistiques (DREES); Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE); Eurostat</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
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        <serInfo>2008</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
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        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2008,
Roughly every 5 years
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Direction de la recherche, des études, de évaluation et des statistiques (DREES); Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Roughly every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants living in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13900000
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Eurostat resources: (1) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/fr/web/microdata/european-health-interview-survey ; (2) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/cache/metadata/en/hlth_det_esms.htm . Direction de la recherche, des études, de évaluation et des statistiques (DREES) resource: https://drees.solidarites-sante.gouv.fr/sources-outils-et-enquetes/enquete-sante-europeenne-ehis</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 142
]]></collSitu>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">Information about the sampling method is only available only through registration in and approval by CIRCABC: https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/login.jsp?_alfRedirect=%2Fw%2Fbrowse%2F54bfc0c0-1e5d-4ae1-a936-12bf9d06de20</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Given the overall sample size of this survey, it is expected that sizeable number of EMMs participated</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dataset is stored on Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/fr/web/microdata</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>The data is available for research use only [Step 1: have your organisation recognised as a research entity (4 weeks or more). Step 2: request access by submitting a research proposal (8 weeks or more)]</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Cyprus; Czech Republic and Romania; Estonia; Germany ; Greece; Hungary; Latvia; Malta; Poland; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>About 20% of the French population (13.9 million people) are immigrants or descendants of immigrants (Insee, 2018: https://www.insee.fr/fr/outil-interactif/5367857/details/20_DEM/25_ETR/25B_Figure2 )</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2014-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te sant&#xE9; europ&#xE9;enne"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008,
Roughly every 5 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Direction de la recherche, des études, de évaluation et des statistiques (DREES); Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Roughly every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Senior beneficiaries of health insurance are randomly selected as the reference unit
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants living in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Registers of beneficiaries from the national health insurance schemes in France
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13900000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">15729</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Eurostat resources: (1) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/fr/web/microdata/european-health-interview-survey ; (2) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/cache/metadata/en/hlth_det_esms.htm. Direction de la recherche, des études, de évaluation et des statistiques (DREES) resource: https://drees.solidarites-sante.gouv.fr/sources-outils-et-enquetes/enquete-sante-europeenne-ehis. Institut de Recherche et de Documentation en Économie de la Santé (IRDES) resource: https://www.irdes.fr/recherche/2017/rapport-566-enquete-sante-europeenne-ehis-enquete-sante-et-protection-sociale-esps-2014.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 130
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated by quartiles
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Given the overall sample size of this survey, it is expected that sizeable number of EMMs participated</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviewers included external staff experienced in health/social surveys. The average duration of the interview varied by data collection mode: face to face (27 minutes); telephone (21 minutes); self-administered questionnaire (20 minutes)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11826
Overall response rate: 90
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dataset is stored on Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/fr/web/microdata</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data is available for research use only [Step 1: have your organisation recognised as a research entity (4 weeks or more). Step 2: request access by submitting a research proposal (8 weeks or more)]</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête santé européenne</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>About 20% of the French population (13.9 million people) are immigrants or descendants of immigrants (Insee, 2018: https://www.insee.fr/fr/outil-interactif/5367857/details/20_DEM/25_ETR/25B_Figure2 )</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4362</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey (i.e. first condition of relevance). Typically, this has meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN195</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 46
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The data (in English), technical documentation (in English) and questionnaire (in English) will be published and made available at the Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive. The technical documentation will also be made available on the survey website www.gerps-project.de. For the data, the following variables will be structured as follows: countries of destination (aggregated), residential status (aggregated), classification of occupations (information provided for 1-digit level), year of birth (aggregated), wages (rounded, plus bottom and top coding), parents' country of birth (aggregated), household composition (typologised).</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; China; Denmark; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Luxembourg; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Portugal; Singapore; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 3 of GERPS that occurred in France only. Overall, wave 3 includes information on 2,592 German emigrants worldwide and 3,202 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to France from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4515</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey (i.e. first condition of relevance). Typically, this has meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis.</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN196</IDNo>
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        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
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      <biblCit>Erlinghagen, Marcel; Schneider, Norbert; Ette, Andreas (2021). German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS) 2018. GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA7583 Datenfile Version 2.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers; https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 43.5
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDESC2.asp?no=7583&amp;db=D</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Downloadable data is partly aggregated and anonymised. Less restricted data can only be accessed on site.</restrctn>
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          <holdings URI="The survey questionnaires can be found in the appendix of the documentation of the second wave: https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; China; Denmark; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Luxembourg; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Singapore; South Africa; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 2 of GERPS that occurred in France only. Overall, wave 2 includes information on 3,046 German emigrants worldwide and 3,943 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to France from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4535</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey (i.e. first condition of relevance). Typically, this has meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis.</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN197</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Erlinghagen, Marcel; Schneider, Norbert; Ette, Andreas (2021). German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS) 2018. GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA7583 Datenfile Version 2.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2019-02</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers; https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 39
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDESC2.asp?no=7583&amp;db=D</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Downloadable data is partly aggregated and anonymised. Less restricted data can only be accessed on site.</restrctn>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to France from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <copyright>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>The MAFE project is coordinated by INED (C. Beauchemin) in partnership with the Université catholique de Louvain (B. Schoumaker), Maastricht University (V. Mazzucato), the Université Cheikh Anta Diop (P. Sakho), the Université de Kinshasa (J. Mangalu), the University of Ghana (P. Quartey), the Universitat Pompeu Fabra (P. Baizan), the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (A. González-Ferrer), the Forum Internazionale ed European di Ricerche sull’Immigrazione (E. Castagnone), and the University of Sussex (R. Black). The MAFE project has received funding from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreement 217206. The MAFE-Senegal survey was conducted with the financial support of INED, the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (France), the Région Ile de France and the FSP programme 'International Migrations, territorial reorganizations and development of the countries of the South'. For more details, see: http://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/</biblCit>
      <notes>The citations in (9.5) and (9.6) are those provided by the data producers and are identical. For technical documentation, refer to the survey documentation document which provides the same citation as the overall study. There are 10 additional methodological notes associated with the survey. The citations for these notes are included in (9.7)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrations entre l'Afrique et l'Europe"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008,
1
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The project as a whole consists of surveys of immigrants from Senegal, Ghana, and DR Congo in 6 European countries and includes household surveys in the countries of origin. Each origin country is treated as an independent sample, and the results here are reported for the sample within France
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Cris Beauchemin, French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling; respondents recruited via Senegalese contacts, interviewer contacts, public spaces, migrant associations, and snowballing
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: There was no suitable sampling frame available for regular and irregular migrants, so quota sampling was used. Thus, researchers used quota sampling and introduced elements of randomness (such as by public space selection). Researchers also used non-random methods of selection, such as snowball sampling. Quotas were by age, gender, and socioeconomic status
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Regular and irregular migrants of Senegalese origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http://nesstar.ined.fr/obj/fCatalog/Catalog17&amp;language=fr%20;%20than%20click%20on%20%22Commander%20des%20donn%C3%A9es%22%20on%20the%20right%20hand%20side%20corner%20of%20the%20webpage%20; ; https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/ ; http://nesstar.ined.fr/other_docs/IE0216A_Codebook.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 105
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There is a country weight to be used when working with respondents only in a single country (i.e. Senegalese migrants in France). There is a European-level weight for analysis of the European countries pooled together. And, there is a full weight to be used when working on the dataset as a whole (European and Senegalese samples). Information on weight computation can be found in Shoemaker et al. (2013)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Researchers were interested in contacting regular and irregular migrants which made traditional sampling methods more difficult. Respondents were recruited from 3 regions in France: Ile-de-France (around Paris), Rhône-Alpes (around Lyon), and Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur (around Marseille)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Questionnaires were available in English, French, Spanish, and Italian, the national languages of the European countries where fieldwork took place. However, French is also the official language of Senegal (although not necessarily spoken by all). It is not clear whether respondents in France were given the option to respond to the questionnaires in English, Spanish, and Italian or not. (7.2) Interviews are described as face-to-face and later the data from the questionnaire is entered electronically after being read by an interviewer for quality control. This indicates that the interviews were originally recorded on paper</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 201
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Researchers wishing to access the microdata can do so via the web form found at this link:  https://quetelet.casd.eu/en/utilisateur/connexion ; The aggregate dataset is also publicly available on Nesstar:  http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http://nesstar.ined.fr/obj/fCatalog/Catalog17&amp;language=fr%20;%20than%20click%20on%20%22Commander%20des%20donn%C3%A9es%22%20on%20the%20right%20hand%20side%20corner%20of%20the%20webpage%20</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Ques 8.2: The MAFE dataset is stored in Quetelet. Researchers wishing to access the microdata can do so via the web form found at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/en/utilisateur/connexion ; The aggregate dataset is also publicly available on Nesstar:  http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http://nesstar.ined.fr/obj/fCatalog/Catalog17&amp;language=fr%20;%20than%20click%20on%20%22Commander%20des%20donn%C3%A9es%22%20on%20the%20right%20hand%20side%20corner%20of%20the%20webpage%20</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>IE0216A</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>The MAFE project is coordinated by INED (C. Beauchemin) in partnership with the Université catholique de Louvain (B. Schoumaker), Maastricht University (V. Mazzucato), the Université Cheikh Anta Diop (P. Sakho), the Université de Kinshasa (J. Mangalu), the University of Ghana (P. Quartey), the Universitat Pompeu Fabra (P. Baizan), the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (A. González-Ferrer), the Forum Internazionale ed Europeo di Ricerche sull’Immigrazione (E. Castagnone), and the University of Sussex (R. Black). The MAFE project has received funding from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreement 217206. The MAFE-Senegal survey was conducted with the financial support of INED, the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (France), the Région Ile de France and the FSP programme 'International Migrations, territorial reorganizations and development of the countries of the South'. For more details, see: http://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Link: https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/fr/methodo/notes_methodologique/ ; Metadata information is also stored on Nesstar with links to questionnaires and technical documentation: http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http://nesstar.ined.fr/obj/fCatalog/Catalog17&amp;language=fr%20;%20than%20click%20on%20%22Commander%20des%20donn%C3%A9es%22%20on%20the%20right%20hand%20side%20corner%20of%20the%20webpage%20"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ID0216A</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Questionnaire available in French here: http://nesstar.ined.fr/quest/IE0216AQ_BiographicFR.pdf ; this is the same questionnaire used both in France and Senegal"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrations entre l'Afrique et l'Europe</titl>
            <altTitl>MAFE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Migrations between Africa and Europe Project</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MAF2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Senegal; United Kingdom; Italy; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Schoumaker, B, &amp; Diagne, A., ’Migrations between Africa and Europe: Data Collection Report’, May 2010 (EN) . ; Beauchemin, C. &amp; González-Ferrer, A. ’Sampling international migrants with origin-based snowballing method: New evidence on biases and limitations’, Demographic Research, 25 (3), 103-134, July 2011 (EN) . ; Razafindratsima, N., Legleye, S., Beauchemin, C., ’Biais de non-réponse dans l’enquête Migrations entre l’Afrique et l’Europe (MAFE-Sénégal) (FR) . ; Beauchemin, C., ’Migrations between Africa and Europe: Rationale for a Survey Design’, January 2012 (EN) . ; Schoumaker, B. &amp; Mezger, C., ’Sampling and computation weights in the MAFE Surveys’, January 2013 (EN) . ; Beauchemin, C., Amétépé, F., Bringe, A., Caporali, A., Lejbowicz, T., Morisset, A., Thevenin, M., Schoumaker, B., ’Introduction to the MAFE datasets’, May 2014, (EN) . ; Thevenin, M., ’Manipulation des bases biographiques STATA’, January 2015 (FR) ; Thevenin, M., Rossi, D., ’Manipulation des bases biographiques SAS’, Januaryr 2015 (FR) ; Thevenin, ’Manipulation des bases biographiques R’, October 2015 (FR)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Questionnaires were available in English, French, Spanish, and Italian, the national languages of the European countries where fieldwork took place. However, French is also the official language of Senegal (although not necessarily spoken by all). (7.2) Interviews are described as face-to-face and later the data from the questionnaire is entered electronically after being read by an interviewer for quality control. This indicates that the interviews were originally recorded on paper.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>IE0216A</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Ques 3.3: Migrants must have emigrated out of Africa after the age of 18 and for a period of at least 1 year</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Trajectories and Origins Survey 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3125</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Trajectoires et Origines 1</titl>
        <altTitl>TeO1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Trajectories and Origins Survey 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED); French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED); French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archive des données issues de la statistique publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Trajectoires et origines, enquête sur la diversité des populations en France - 2008, INED, INSEE (producteurs), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Trajectories and Origins"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>About once every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Sample is drawn from the 2007 census sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is drawn from the 2007 census file, which is itself already a representative sample of the French population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants as well as first- and second-generation people coming from overseas departments, living in Metropolitan France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 2007 Census, Permanent Demographic Sample (EDP) and Birth records
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants, born abroad as foreign nationals</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Descendants of Migrants, born in France</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://teo1.site.ined.fr/fr/ ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0494.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Bosnian; Serbo-Croatian; Chinese; English; German; Portuguese; Russian; Spanish; Turkish; Vietnamese
Average duration/length of interview: 65
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated to correct for sampling probability and non-response. Marginal calibration is also included for the subsamples and the overall sample
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Because the interpreting system is regional, it is not equally available throughout France</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 21761
Overall response rate: 61
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 8300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 8200
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0494.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data is available for researchers upon request. There are two data versions: completed and redacted. The complete version contains sensitive information relating to religious practices and political opinion while the redacted version does not. Researchers wishing to access the complete version must submit to additional rules and be approved by the Comité interministériel de Concertation pour les Données en Sciences Sociales</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0494</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0494.xml ; https://teo1.site.ined.fr/fr/le_contenu_de_l_enquete/les_grands_themes_traites_dans_le_quetsionnaire/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil09494</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://teo1.site.ined.fr/fr/le_contenu_de_l_enquete/les_grands_themes_traites_dans_le_quetsionnaire/ ; Questionnaire can also be found on Quetelet: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0494.xml"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Trajectories and Origins</titl>
            <altTitl>TeO</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Trajectories et Origins</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TEO2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0494</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Trajectories and Origins Survey 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3126</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-07-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Trajectoire et Origines 2</titl>
        <altTitl>TeO2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Trajectories and Origins Survey 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED); French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED); French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Trajectories and Origins"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economical Studies (INSEE); French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>About once every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The sampling design is not described yet. The sample is taken from the 2018 census, but no further information is provided about how respondents are drawn from the sample frame. It is probable that a similar research design to TeO1 will be used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants as well as first- and second-generation people coming from overseas departments, living in Metropolitan France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 2018 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants, born abroad as foreign nationals</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Descendants of Migrants, born in France</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://teo.site.ined.fr/fr/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                                                                                         ]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The net sample is approximate</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 26500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://data.progedo.fr/studies/doi/10.13144/lil-1575</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The files distributed through Quetelet-Progedo are accessible to French and international researchers, doctoral students, postdoctoral fellows, and master's students for research, scientific production, and in some cases, teaching purposes. Any commercial use is prohibited. The criteria for a research purpose are the production or reproduction, for the purpose of validating new knowledge of general interest. The results are public and freely disseminated. The user submits a request via the Quetelet-Progedo order portal, which is accepted subject to status, an institutional email address, and a research project. If the request is accepted, this leads to the signing of an individual agreement with the ADISP, and in the case of the FPR, a confidentiality agreement with the Statistical Confidentiality Committee. If the data are used collectively, all members of the working group must submit an access request.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The survey is still under development so the dataset is not available. However, it should be made publicly available as with the TeO1 once it has been completed</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://teo.site.ined.fr/fr/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-1575</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.13144/lil-1575</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://data.progedo.fr/studies/doi/10.13144/lil-1575?tab=documents"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Trajectories and Origins</titl>
            <altTitl>TeO</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Trajectories et Origins</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TEO2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire is described to be nearly identical to the TeO1 questionnaire</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-1575</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.13144/lil-1575</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Geographical mobility and social integration</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3127</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mobilité géographique et insertion sociale (échantillon immigré)</titl>
        <altTitl>MGIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Geographical mobility and social integration</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED); French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED); French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED); French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1992-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1993-04</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut national des études démographique (INED); French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The sampling strategy is not described in detail. There is mention of stratification by country of birth and the overall sample is described as random, but there are no further details provided
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample of immigrants is designed to represent the population of immigrants in France, particularly those who have not recently arrived. Immigrants are selected based on their age and country of origin. Immigrants from Algeria, Morocco, Turkey, and Portugal must be between the ages of 20 and 59; immigrants from Spain must be between 25 and 59; Immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa and South-East Asia must be between 20 and 39 years of age. the reason for restrictions based on country-of-birth is related to reducing costs as well as selecting from countries with migration waves that have been established for a sufficient period of time to be able to examine integration (i.e. to avoid having newly-arrived immigrants in the sample). The selected countries represent about 60% of immigrants to France. The restrictions based on age are made with the same considerations (cost and including immigrants who are not newly-arrived). The sample is taken from people living in ordinary households as well as those living in group accommodations. For those living in individuals houses, samples were taken from areas with at least 50000 inhabitants. Two departments per region were selected with a probability proportional to their immigrant population. For those living in group accommodations, 150 respondents were selected among those who were part of the three largest groups (by country of origin) in group accommodations (this is Algerians, Moroccans, and Malian-Senegalese). Group accommodations were drawn by lot according to their size, and residents were drawn by lot from the selected accommodations
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants to France originating from Algeria, Morocco, Turkey, Portugal, Sub-Saharan Africa, and South-East Asia and young people who were born in France to fathers originating from Spain, Portugal, or Algeria
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): 1990 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Algerian, Moroccan, Turkish, and Portuguese Immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish Immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0184&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the immigrant group, weights were calibrated by country of birth according to variables such as sex, age, socio-economic status, family status, and residential information according to the 1990 census. For the born-in-France group, weights were constructed to account for non-response and sampling strategy
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Ques 4.4: 1990 Census is used for the immigrant group who are identified based on place of birth; to identify the born-in-France group, the sample frame comes from a 1975 partial census that identifies the place of birth of the male head-of-house and the children living in the home who are then found using the 1990s census data</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The response rate is provided separately for the born-in-France and immigrant groups. The born-in-France group has a response rate of 71% while the immigrant group has a response rate of 72%. No specific formula is mentioned for the calculation. However, the documentation states that the gross sample of the born-in-France group is 2768 and that 1956 were successfully interviewed. This would be consistent with a response rate calculated using the formula: net sample/gross sample. The documentation does not provide information on the gross sample for other groups. However, the approximate gross sample for the immigrant group can be surmised using the following method: gross sample for the immigrant group is not given, but the net sample and response rate are. Using these numbers and the formula response rate=net sample/sample, the gross sample for the immigrant was likely approximately 12,479. The documentation states that the initial goal was sampling 12400 immigrants and this figure would also be consistent with that goal</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The sample for this subgroup was restricted to those between the ages of 20 and 59</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The sample for this subgroup was restricted to those between the ages of 25 and 59</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">When language issues arose, interviewer-translators were used. While the survey does not list every language available translator language, it does mention that the majority of respondents requiring translators were Turkish. The immigrant group and born-in-France group received different questionnaires with different numbers of questions.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 12821
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Response rate: 72.9
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">There were apparent issues collecting data from immigrants living in group accommodation, despite professional interviewer-translators. As a result, only 371 respondents from group accommodation are ultimately included in the sample. Among those in this group originating from Africa, the age range is expanded to 20-59</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The sample for this subgroup was restricted to those between the ages of 20 and 59</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0184&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>No restrictions are mentioned for accessing the data. However, the request form does ask for information on the research project</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>I have listed the data as publicly available because it theoretically should be and it is able to be ordered. However, given the age of the dataset, users may have issues accessing the data in compatible forms. There is no mention of in which formats the data is available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>IE0184</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0184&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>IE0184</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0184&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey dates describe the collection dates for the principal surveys. There were test questionnaires beginning in July 1991 and a pilot survey from April to May 1992. (1.9) describes this as a representative sample. It is the goal of the study to produce a representative sample, but there were some obstacles to choosing an appropriate sample frame, particularly for the born-in-France group. Nevertheless, the research design works to ensure that the sample is as representative as possible</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">There were two other issues in collecting the sample that are worth noting. First, respondents were identified via the census which occurred about 30 months prior to the survey. Among immigrants, about 28% of the identified sample had moved house within France. Interviewers were subsequently tasked with finding their new address which was oftentimes difficult, particularly in urban areas. In total, interviewers were able to find the new address of 65% of this group. There were strong differences across groups in terms of stability, where sub-Saharan Africans were the most mobile and Spanish were the least mobile. The second issue in the data collection process is related to the use of translators. When translators were necessary, they typically returned alone to the home of the respondent to conduct the interview. Most of those requiring translators were Turkish. For the born-in-France group, it is also important to note that due to early marriage and other issues, the eligible criteria had to be restricted to those whose fathers originated from Algeria, Spain, and Portugal. Also, the 1975 questionnaire only asks about male head of house, so those with mothers who were born abroad or whose fathers were not living in the household during 1975 are excluded</notes>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The defined universe restricts immigrants by age and population. This is done to avoid having recently-arrived immigrants and cut down on costs associated with a large-scale survey. Researchers are still interested in immigrants generally. The restriction of the born-in-France group to only those whose fathers were born in Spain, Portugal, or Algeria is due to the difficulty in forming an effective sample frame to identify eligible respondents. Researchers use a 1975 questionnaire that asks about the place of birth of the male head-of-house to find children of immigrants</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of Newcomers-First wave (2010)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3128</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête Longitudinale sur l'Intégration des Primo-Arrivants, vague 1 - 2010</titl>
        <altTitl>ELIPA 2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of Newcomers-First wave (2010)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Department of Statistics, Studies, and Documentation (DSED) - French Ministry of the Interior; TNS SOFRES</producer>
        <copyright>Department of Statistics, Studies, and Documentation (DSED) - French Ministry of the Interior</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archive des données issues de la statistique publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête longitudinale sur l'intégration des primo-arrivants (ELIPA), vague 1 - 2010, DSED - Ministère de l'Intérieur (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>The citation listed for the dataset and technical population are both the citation provided for the survey as a whole</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te Longitudinale sur l'Int&#xE9;gration des Primo-Arrivants"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Department of Statistics, Studies, and Documentation (DSED) - French Ministry of the Interior; TNS SOFRES</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>The first wave is conducted upon receiving the first residence permit, the second wave is conducted 1 year later, and the third wave is conducted 3 years later</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample. Stratification criteria are listed as: region of residence, French language level, personal origins, reason for immigrating, and length of time in France
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample. Sample frame is migrants who attended the half-day welcoming at OFII between 1 September 2009 and 28 February 2010 in Île-de-France, Provence-Alpes-Côtes d&#039;Azur, Rhônes-Alpes, or Alsace. The sample is randomly drawn with allocation to ensure minimum representativeness along &quot;important&quot; strata. Stratification criteria are listed as: region of residence, French language level, personal origins, reason for immigrating, and length of time in France. There is overrepresentation for those with the &quot;other motives&quot; for immigrating, having less than one year in France, immigrants from Turkey and China, and CIS states
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Newly-arrived immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Sampling frame is all individuals going through the half-day welcome at OFII between 1 September 2009 and 28 February 2010
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">14682</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Chinese; Turkish; Russian; English; Croatian; Tamil; Hindi; Spanish; Vietnamese; Thai; Portuguese; Bambara
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 535
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights calculated to adjust for non-response, but no additional information on calculation is provided
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The number of questions is approximated based on the number of variables listed in the survey documentation. (7.8) The average duration/length of interview is given in the documentation as 45 to 60 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6107
Overall response rate: 41.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The survey page on ADISP can be found here: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0560 ; Documentation and aggregate data are also uploaded to Nesstar. The ELIPA surveys are under the Population et démographie tab: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is listed as restricted, but the specific restrictions are not detailed. Those wishing to access the data must request it and data must be destroyed after use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Access to the micro-data is available for simple online analysis via Nesstar. Full access to the dataset is available with restrictions upon request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0560</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Enquête longitudinale sur l'intégration des primo-arrivants (ELIPA), vague 1 - 2010, DSED - Ministère de l'Intérieur (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey documentation can be found here in the questionnaire: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0560/Document_Elipa_2010.pdf with additional documentation found on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0560</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0560/Document_Elipa_2010.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête Longitudinale sur l'Intégration des Primo-Arrivants</titl>
            <altTitl>ELIPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of New Arrivals</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LIA2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The goal of the survey is to be representative of newly arrived, regular migrants receiving a residence permit (titre de séjour). In practice, the survey only queries those speaking 14 languages. It also stratifies respondents based on region, language level, origin, reason for migrating, and time in France. (1.13.1) There are questions identifying refugees and asylum-seekers, but none specifically asking about their experiences</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Ques 3.3: Target population was newly-arrived immigrants receiving a residence permit. Those eligible to participate participated in a half-day welcome event at the Office of Immigration and Integration (OFII) between 1 September 2009 and 28 February 2010. Ques 3.5: There are 47715 eligible persons who participated in the OFII half-day welcome between 01 September 2009 and 28 February 2010 in the selected regions. This is the sample frame and is provided in the technical documentation</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of Newcomers-Second wave (2011)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3129</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête Longitudinale sur l'Intégration des Primo-Arrivants, vague 2 - 2011</titl>
        <altTitl>ELIPA 2011</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of Newcomers-Second wave (2011)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Department of Statistics, Studies, and Documentation (DSED) - French Ministry of the Interior; TNS SOFRES</producer>
        <copyright>Department of Statistics, Studies, and Documentation (DSED) - French Ministry of the Interior</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archive des données issues de la statistique publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête longitudinale sur l'intégration des primo-arrivants (ELIPA), vague 2 - 2011, DSED - Ministère de l'Intérieur (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>The citation listed for the dataset and technical population are both the citation provided for the survey as a whole</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te Longitudinale sur l'Int&#xE9;gration des Primo-Arrivants"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Department of Statistics, Studies, and Documentation (DSED) - French Ministry of the Interior; TNS SOFRES</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>The first wave is conducted upon receiving the first residence permit, the second wave is conducted 1 year later, and the third wave is conducted 3 years later</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample. Stratification criteria are listed as: region of residence, French language level, personal origins, reason for immigrating, and length of time in France
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample. Sample frame is migrants who attended the half-day welcoming at OFII between 1 September 2009 and 28 February 2010 in Île-de-France, Provence-Alpes-Côtes d&#039;Azur, Rhônes-Alpes, or Alsace. The sample is randomly drawn with allocation to ensure minimum representativeness along important strata. Stratification criteria are listed as: region of residence, French language level, personal origins, reason for immigrating, and length of time in France. There is overrepresentation for those with the other motives for immigrating, having less than one year in France, immigrants from Turkey and China, and CIS states (Commonwealth of Independent States)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Newly--arrived immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Sampling frame is all individuals going through the half-day welcome at OFII between 1 September 2009 and 28 February 2010
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5160</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Chinese; Turkish; Russian; English; Croatian; Tamil; Hindi; Spanish; Vietnamese; Thai; Portuguese; Bambara
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 502
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are provided based off the weights from the last wave and with the purpose of correcting for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">This is a panel survey, so the original sample was selected via random-sampling, but for subsequent waves only those who participated in the first wave were contacted to participated</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">There were 6107 respondents in the first wave. Of those, 5160 were successfully re-contacted, and 4756 responded. This makes an attrition rate of 22%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The number of questions is approximated based on the number of individual variables in the dataset</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4756
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The survey page on ADISP can be found here: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0718 ; Documentation and aggregate data are also uploaded to Nesstar. The ELIPA surveys are under the Population et démographie tab: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is listed as available with restrictions, but the restrictions are not described</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Simple tabular or regression analyses of the survey data can be conducted through Nesstar, but the microdata itself is not available for download and must be requested via Quetelet</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0718</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Enquête longitudinale sur l'intégration des primo-arrivants (ELIPA), vague 2 - 2011, DSED - Ministère de l'Intérieur (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey documentation and questionnaire can be found here: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0718/Document_Elipa_2011.pdf with additional information included on the study description on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0718</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0718/ELIPA_Questio_Fran%C3%A7ais.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête Longitudinale sur l'Intégration des Primo-Arrivants</titl>
            <altTitl>ELIPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of New Arrivals</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LIA2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The goal of the survey is to be representative of newly arrived, regular migrants receiving a residence permit (titre de séjour). In practice, the survey only queries those speaking 14 languages. It also stratifies respondents based on region, language level, origin, reason for migrating, and time in France. (1.13.1) There are questions identifying refugees and asylum-seekers, but none specifically asking about their experiences</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0718</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>Information Not available</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Ques 3.3: Target population was newly-arrived immigrants receiving a residence permit. Those eligible to participate participated in a half-day welcome event at the Office of Immigration and Integration (OFII) between 1 September 2009 and 28 February 2010. Ques 3.5: There are 47715 eligible persons who participated in the OFII half-day welcome between 01 September 2009 and 28 February 2010 in the selected regions. This is the sample frame and is provided in the technical documentation</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of Newcomers -Third wave (2013)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3130</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête Longitudinale sur l'Intégration des Primo-Arrivants, vague 3 - 2013</titl>
        <altTitl>ELIPA 2013</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of Newcomers -Third wave (2013)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Department of Statistics, Studies, and Documentation (DSED) - French Ministry of the Interior; TNS SOFRES</producer>
        <copyright>Department of Statistics, Studies, and Documentation (DSED) - French Ministry of the Interior</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archive des données issues de la statistique publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>No citation is suggested</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te Longitudinale sur l'Int&#xE9;gration des Primo-Arrivants"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Department of Statistics, Studies, and Documentation (DSED) - French Ministry of the Interior</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>The first wave is conducted upon receiving the first residence permit, the second wave is conducted 1 year later, and the third wave is conducted 3 years later</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample. Stratification criteria are listed as: region of residence, French language level, personal origins, reason for immigrating, and length of time in France
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample. Sample frame is migrants who attended the half-day welcoming at OFII between 1 September 2009 and 28 February 2010 in Île-de-France, Provence-Alpes-Côtes d&#039;Azur, Rhônes-Alpes, or Alsace. The sample is randomly drawn with allocation to ensure minimum representativeness along important strata. Stratification criteria are listed as: region of residence, French language level, personal origins, reason for immigrating, and length of time in France. There is overrepresentation for those with the other motives for immigrating, having less than one year in France, immigrants from Turkey and China, and CIS states (Commonwealth of Independent States)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Newly-arrived immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Sampling frame is all individuals going through the half-day welcome at OFII between 1 September 2009 and 28 February 2010
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0903.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Chinese; Turkish; Russian; English; Croatian; Tamil; Hindi; Spanish; Vietnamese; Thai; Portuguese; Bambara
Average duration/length of interview: 55
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">This is a panel survey, so the original sample was selected via random-sampling, but for subsequent waves only those who participated in the first wave were contacted to participated</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">There were 4756 respondents in the second wave, making the attrition rate 25% for this wave of the survey. Weights are provided for past waves and presumably for this wave as well. However, the study description only includes a questionnaire that does not mention weights</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3573
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The survey page on ADISP can be found here: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0903 ; Documentation and aggregate data are also uploaded to Nesstar. The ELIPA surveys are under the Population et démographie tab: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data must be requested</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The first two waves of this survey are available with full documentation on Nesstar. This wave is not found on Nesstar, but the description of the study and the questionnaire are available via Quetelet</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0903</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="A short documentation is available as part of the study description here: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0903.xml ; the full documentation is not available"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0903</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0903/ELIPA3_Questionnaire_Fran%C3%A7ais.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête Longitudinale sur l'Intégration des Primo-Arrivants</titl>
            <altTitl>ELIPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of New Arrivals</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LIA2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The goal of the survey is to be representative of newly arrived, regular migrants receiving a residence permit (titre de séjour). In practice, the survey only queries those speaking 14 languages. It also stratifies respondents based on region, language level, origin, reason for migrating, and time in France. (1.13.1) There are questions identifying refugees and asylum-seekers, but none specifically asking about their experiences</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0903</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Ques 3.3: Target population was newly-arrived immigrants receiving a residence permit. Those eligible to participate participated in a half-day welcome event at the Office of Immigration and Integration (OFII) between 1 September 2009 and 28 February 2010. Ques 3.5: There are 47715 eligible persons who participated in the OFII half-day welcome between 01 September 2009 and 28 February 2010 in the selected regions. This is the sample frame and is provided in the technical documentation</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Paths and Profiles of Migrants 2006-2007 (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3131</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Parcours et Profils des migrants - 2006 2007 (Vague 1)</titl>
        <altTitl>PPM 2006-2007</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Paths and Profiles of Migrants 2006-2007 (Wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Directorate of Research, Studies, and Statistical Evaluation (DREES) - French Ministry of Health</producer>
        <copyright>Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archive des données issues de la statistique publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-06</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Parcours et profils des migrants (PPM) - 2006-2007, DREES - Ministère de la Santé (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>The citations given for the dataset and technical documentation are the same and the only citation suggested for the survey</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Parcours et Profils des Migrants"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) ; TNS-Sofres</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Newly-arrived or newly regularized migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Migrants who have just obtained a residence permit of at least a year, taken from the list of those eligible to sign the contract of welcoming and integration
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0597&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arab-Berber; Hindi-Urdu; Turkish; Chinese; Russian; English; Croatian; Tamil; Spanish; Vietnamese; Thai; Portuguese; Bambara                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arab-Berber; Hindi-Urdu; Turkish; Chinese; Russian; English; Croatian; Tamil; Spanish; Vietnamese; Thai; Portuguese; Bambara
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are provided for use in analysis of the first wave alone as well as when comparing the two waves. No further information provided on the calculation of weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sample is described as a representative sample of migrants who have just received a residence permit of at least one year in 30 departments. There is also an overrepresentation of those receiving residence permits due to having a residence in France for longer than 10 years and those who receive a residence permit of ten years. There is underrepresentation of those who received a residence permit as a spouse of a French national or family reunification. 3.5% of migrants were excluded because they spoke a language for which there was not a translator, and migrants in departments which welcomed less than 25 foreigners each month were also excluded (representing 5% of the target population). Only those eligible for signing the contract of welcome and integration are considered eligible for this survey. This population is spouses or parents of French nationals, those entering as part of family reunification, refugees and members of the family, and others with a regularized status due to strong personal/family ties in France</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The documentation lists Arab-Berber (Arab-Berbère) and Hindi-Urdu with the hyphen, but these have been coded as four languages in 7.5a and 7.7a</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6280
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The aggregated data be found at http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0597&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access to the data is limited to research-use only. Researchers wishing to access the data must agree not share with a third party under any circumstances. The data must also be destroyed after the research is completed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0597</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Parcours et profils des migrants (PPM) - 2006-2007, DREES - Ministère de la Santé (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0597&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0597</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0597/lil-0597q_v1.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Parcours et Profils des Migrants</titl>
            <altTitl>PPM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Paths and Profiles of Migrants</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Ques 1.3: Translation of the survey title into English is my own. To my knowledge, there is no official English-language title</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This is a precursor to ELIPA survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0597</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International Social Survey Programme - French Survey - National Identity II</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3132</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International Social Survey Programme - Enquête France - Identité Nationale II</titl>
        <altTitl>ISSP-France-National Identity II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme - French Survey - National Identity II</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Social Survey Programme - France (ISSP-France)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS or ADISP (Archives de données issues de la statistique publique)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1985-02</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Gibson, Rachel K., Haller, Max, Hadler, Markus, Hoellinger, Franz, Dimova, Lilia, Pyman, Heather, Pammett, Jon H., . . . (2012). International Social Survey Programme: National Identity II - ISSP 2003 . GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA3910 Datenfile Version 2.1.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.11449</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Programme internationales des enqu&#xEA;tes sociales"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1997-10-07,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
(2.9) France first joined the ISSP surveys for the 1996 Role of Government survey. However, field work in France occurred in 1997
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>France-ISSP, France</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly, once a year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random equal probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random equal probability sampling on the whole population aged over 15 years
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE 2002 Labour Survey
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA3910 ; http://www.issp-france.fr/enquete/identite-nationale-2003/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 121
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weighting by age and occupation
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">(5.3) Response rate is not calculated but detailed response information is provided. 10,000 questionnaires were mailed out and 1,669 eligible questionnaires were received. 128 were deemed ineligible because the respondent had moved abroad or their address was unknown, and 8,203 did not respond. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.2) Documentation describes the mode of data collection as: Oral, paper and pencil respectively postal interview with standard questionnaire (7.9) Many questions constituted multiple question items (asking opinions on multiple dimensions), so these were manually counted and added to the running total</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1669
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Data can be downloaded from GESIS, requires GESIS account: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA3910</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The dataset has a DOI (8.4) but there is no mention of a separate DOI for the questionnaire or documentation; The English-language questionnaire is the International Standard questionnaire. Slight changes are made to the French version for context and are noted in the Codebook (in English)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA3910</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA3910"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA3910</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA3910"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Programme internationales des enquêtes sociales</titl>
            <altTitl>ISSP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Program</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISS1984</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Bulgaria; Chile; Denmark; Germany; Finland; Great Britain; Ireland; Israel; Japan; Canada; Latvia; New Zealand; Netherlands; Norway; Austria; Philippines; Poland; Portugal; Russian Federation; Sweden; Switzerland; Slovenia; Slovakia; Spain; South Africa; Korea; Republic of; Taiwan; Czech Republic; Hungary; Uruguay; United States of America; Venezuela; Bolivarian Republic</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Previous ISSP research in 1995. ISSP is an international social survey programme founded in 1983, including research teams from 40 countries on 5 continents. France joined the programme in 1996. ISSP-France gathers researchers from 4 labs : PACTE/CNRS, Centre Maurice Halbwachs/CNRS, LSQ/INSEE, OSC/FNSP. Official archives of the datasets are at the Zentralarchiv für Empirische Sozialforschung, University of Köln, Germany</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA3910</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.11449</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; German; ENG;DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This study is a general population survey which queries those resident in France, regardless of nationality or origin. However, about 9.7% of the French population are immigrants and about 11% of the population are children of immigrants (according to 2018 data from INSEE). The survey allows for these individuals to be identified, and therefore they can be studied alongside the general population</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International Social Survey Programme - French Survey - National Identity III</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3133</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International Social Survey Programme - Enquête France - Identité Nationale III</titl>
        <altTitl>ISSP-France-National Identity III</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme - French Survey - National Identity III</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Frédéric Gonthier and Michel Forsé, France-ISSP, France</producer>
        <copyright>ISSP Research Group</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1985-02</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2015): International Social Survey Program -- National Identity III -- ISSP 2013. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5950 Data Files Version 2.0.0, doi: 10.4232/1.12312</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-03-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Programme internationales des enqu&#xEA;tes sociales"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1997-10-07,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
(2.9) France first joined the ISSP surveys for the 1996 Role of Government survey. However, field work in France occurred in 1997
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Frédéric Gonthier and Michel Forsé, France-ISSP, France</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly, once a year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random equal probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample design is described as random equal probability with no further information
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE 2012 Labour Force Survey
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5950</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Researchers use post-stratification weighting procedure
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">A response rate is not calculated but detailed response information is given. There were 6000 questionnaires mailed out. 3,342 were considered non-response while 2,218 were returned. Ultimately, 2017 questionnaires were exploitable and able to be included in the final sample. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2017
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5950 ; Aggregate data can be found at Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0946&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>The English-language questionnaire is the International Standard questionnaire. Slight changes are made to the French version for context and are noted in the Codebook (in English)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
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]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This study is a general population survey which queries those resident in France, regardless of nationality or origin. However, about 9.7% of the French population are immigrants and about 11% of the population are children of immigrants (according to 2018 data from INSEE). The survey allows for these individuals to be identified, and therefore they can be studied alongside the general population</notes>
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3134</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme - France Survey - Citizenship II - 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Frédéric Gonthier, PACTE, Institut d'Études Politiques de Grenoble, Domaine Universitaire, Grenoble, France ; Michel Forsé, Centre Maurice Halbwachs, Paris, France</producer>
        <copyright>ISSP Research Group</copyright>
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      <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2016): International Social Survey Programme: Citizenship II-- ISSP 2014. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6670 Data File Version 2.0.0, doi: 10.4232/1.12590</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2014-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-09</collDate>
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        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1997-10-07,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
(2.9) France first joined the ISSP surveys for the 1996 Role of Government survey. However, field work in France occurred in 1997
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Regularly, once a year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random equal probability
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample design is described as random equal probability with no further information
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE 2013 Labour Force Survey
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6670</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 102
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Researchers use post-stratification weighting procedure
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1352
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate dataset can be found here: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0990&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes  Microdata can be accessed through GESIS: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6670 or requested via Quetelet: https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr/utilisateur/connexion</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This study is a general population survey which queries those resident in France, regardless of nationality or origin. However, about 9.7% of the French population are immigrants and about 11% of the population are children of immigrants (according to 2018 data from INSEE). The survey allows for these individuals to be identified, and therefore they can be studied alongside the general population</notes>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1997-10-07,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
(2.9) France first joined the ISSP surveys for the 1996 Role of Government survey. However, field work in France occurred in 1997
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
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        <frequenc>Regularly, once a year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random equal probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two stage random equal probability where households are drawn in the first stage. Each household has equal probability of being selected. The adult in the house whose birthday is closest to the first of the year is selected. Respondents are contacted by telephone twice prior to receiving the questionnaire in the mail
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Provided by private operator; this list is described as being regularly updated and having wider coverage than the regular census
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6000</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7570</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 121
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights by sex, age, and profession
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">A response rate is not calculated but detailed response information is given. 6000 individuals were contacted. 812 of these were of unknown eligibility, 33 broke off the interview, 4,182 did not respond, and 20 were otherwise unable to complete a usable interview. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 953
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Survey available on GESIS: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7570 ; Aggregate results also viewable on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-1355&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The English-language questionnaire is the International Standard questionnaire. Slight changes are made to the French version for context and are noted in the Codebook (in English)</notes>
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            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7570"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Programme internationales des enquêtes sociales</titl>
            <altTitl>ISSP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Program</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISS1984</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Bulgaria; Switzerland; Chile; Czech Republic; Germany; Denmark; Spain; Finland; Great Britain; Croatia; Hungary; Israel; Iceland; Japan; Republic of Korea; Norway; New Zealand; Philippines; Russian Federation; Sweden; Slovenia; Slovakia; Thailand; Taiwan; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Version 1 of the data is available while version 2 is under development. The variable report has not yet been released, and it can contain some additional information on the data producers, owners, and citation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7570</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13441</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; French; German; ENG;FRA;DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This study is a general population survey which queries those resident in France, regardless of nationality or origin. However, about 9.7% of the French population are immigrants and about 11% of the population are children of immigrants (according to 2018 data from INSEE). The survey allows for these individuals to be identified, and therefore they can be studied alongside the general population</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International Social Survey Programme Social Networks and Social Resources 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3136</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International Social Survey Programme - Enquête française - Religions IV - 2018</titl>
        <altTitl>ISSP Social Networks and Social Resources III</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme Social Networks and Social Resources 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Laboratoire PACTE (CNRS - Sciences Po)</producer>
        <copyright>ISSP Research Group</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1985-02</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2019): International Social Survey Programme: Social Networks and Social Resources ISSP 2017. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6980 Data file Version 2.0.0, doi: 10.4232/1.13322</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-02-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-09-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Programme internationales des enqu&#xEA;tes sociales"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1997-10-07,
Regularly, every year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
(2.9) France first joined the ISSP surveys for the 1996 Role of Government survey. However, field work in France occurred in 1997
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Laboratoire PACTE (CNRS - Sciences Po)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly, once a year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random equal probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Second-generation migrants or ethnic minorities residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6980</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are described as post-stratification weights with no further detail
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">A response rate is not calculated but detailed response information is given. 6000 individuals were contacted. 3554 were eligible but did not respond, 907 were ineligible, and 50 responded but the questionnaire was poorly filled. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1489
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Survey metadata and download available from GESIS: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6980</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The English-language questionnaire is the International Standard questionnaire. Slight changes are made to the French version for context and are noted in the Codebook (in English)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6980</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13322</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>GESIS, ed. 2019. ISSP 2017 Social Networks and Social Resources, Variable Report: Documentation release 2019/08/19, related to the international dataset Archive-Study-No. ZA6980 Version 2.0.0. Variable Reports 2019|13. Cologne: GESIS</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6980"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6980</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6980"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Programme internationales des enquêtes sociales</titl>
            <altTitl>ISSP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Program</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISS1984</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Australia; Switzerland; China; Czech Republic; Germany; Denmark; Spain; Finland; Great Britain; Croatia; Hungary; Israel; India; Iceland; Japan; Lithuania; Mexico; New Zealand; Philippines; Russia; Slovenia; Slovakia; Sweden; Suriname; Thailand; Taiwan; United States; South Africa</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6980</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13322</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; French; German; ENG;FRA;DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This study is a general population survey which queries those resident in France, regardless of nationality or origin. However, about 9.7% of the French population are immigrants and about 11% of the population are children of immigrants (according to 2018 data from INSEE). The survey allows for these individuals to be identified, and therefore they can be studied alongside the general population</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mental Health in the General Population</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3137</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Santé Mentale en Population Générale</titl>
        <altTitl>SPMG</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Mental Health in the General Population</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Direction de la recherche, des études, de l’évaluation et des statistiques (DREES); Association septentrionale d’épidémiologie psychiatrique (ASEP); Etablissement Public de Santé Mentale (EPSM Lille Métropole) – DIRM; Ministère des affaires étrangères Organisation Mondiale de la Santé (OMS); Programme Nations pour la Santé Mentale Direction Régionale des Affaires Sanitaires et Sociales (DRASS) Nord-Pas–de-Calais / DRASS; PACAInstitutions; organismes locaux</producer>
        <copyright>Centre Collaborateur de l’Organisation Mondiale de la Santé pour la recherche et la formation en santé mentale (CCOMS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>CCOMS http://www.ccomssantementalelillefrance.org/</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1997</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1997</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="La Sant&#xE9; Mentale en Population G&#xE9;n&#xE9;rale : images et r&#xE9;alit&#xE9;s"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Although the survey spans the period of 1997-2004, the survey producers have not partitioned it into waves, and the collection of information is done in a continuous fashion. Rather, from 1998-1999 the study was in its first phase and queried people in 8 sites across France. From 2000-2004, the study expanded to 47 sites in French territory
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre Collaborateur de l'Organisation Mondiale de la Santé pour la recherche et la formation en santé mentale</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Location-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants living in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.ccomssantementalelillefrance.org/?q=content/sant%C3%A9-mentale-en-population-g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale%C2%A0-images-et-r%C3%A9alit%C3%A9s-smpg</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded. Nevertheless, a significant number of EMM are included among the sample and may be identified by the questionnaire. The yearly number of people of foreign-origin being sampled varies from 5.8% of the sample in 2004 to 18.92% of the sample in 1998</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.3) Interviews are conducted by nursing students</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 47000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Survey must be requested by contacting the survey team. Information found here: http://www.ccomssantementalelillefrance.org/?q=content/sant%C3%A9-mentale-en-population-g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale%C2%A0-images-et-r%C3%A9alit%C3%A9s-smpg</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Researchers wishing to access the data must request it. They must write to the scientific team and provide a summary of the proposed research</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.ccomssantementalelillefrance.org/?q=content/sant%C3%A9-mentale-en-population-g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale%C2%A0-images-et-r%C3%A9alit%C3%A9s-smpg"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>La Santé Mentale en Population Générale : images et réalités</titl>
            <altTitl>MHGP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Mental health in the general population</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SPM1997</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Spain; Italy; Greece; Belgium; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Mauritania; Madagascar; Comoros; Mauritius; Andorra; Seychelles; Tonga</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">To my knowledge, there is no official English title for this survey, so the translation is my own. The survey was conducted from 1997 to 2004 at 47 sites across France (in 1997 and 1998 only 9 sites were used). Since 2004, the survey has been expanded outside of France</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>In French Polynesia and New Caledonia, questions are posed about ethnic self-identification</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>National Sample Representative of Persons Living with Diabetes 2001-2003) (Patient Questionnaire)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3138</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Échantillon National Témoin Représentatif des personnes Diabétiques 2001-2003 (Questionnaire Patient)</titl>
        <altTitl>ENTRED</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National Sample Representative of Persons Living with Diabetes 2001-2003) (Patient Questionnaire)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Association nationale de coordination des réseaux diabète (ANCRED); French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM); French Institute for Public Health Surveillance (InVS)</producer>
        <copyright>Santé Publique France</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Santé Publique France</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-03-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-03-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-11-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#xC9;chantillon National R&#xE9;moin R&#xE9;presentatif des personnes Diab&#xE9;tiques"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Questionnaires are also given to hospitals and patients doctors, but this column describes the number of diabetic persons sampled and the questionnaire given to them (excluding expert surveys)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Association nationale de coordination des réseaux diabète (ANCRED); French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM); French Institute for Public Health Surveillance (InVS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 4-9 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Use of random number generation that is matched to the social security number of the individual. This led to too many potential respondents. After excluding those who were ineligible, respondents were randomly selected until reaching 10000
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant persons living in France with diabetes and receiving treatment
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): List of insured people receiving reimbursements for diabetes medication in the last 3 months of 2001, from CnamTS
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10202</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/maladies-et-traumatismes/diabete/articles/etude-entred-2001-2003</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 119
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated to account for non-response bias. 24 categories are determined based on age, sex, and type of treatment
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The response rate is given without mentioning a specific formula. However, more detailed response information is provided. Of the 10,202 questionnaires, 4,773 were returned completed, 533 were returned uncompleted (for various reasons such as lack of delivery, or an explanation of non-participation by the respondent) and 4,896 received no response. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4773
Overall response rate: 47
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The data contains private medical information</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/maladies-et-traumatismes/diabete/articles/etude-entred-2001-2003"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/maladies-et-traumatismes/diabete/articles/etude-entred-2001-2003"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Échantillon National Rémoin Répresentatif des personnes Diabétiques</titl>
            <altTitl>ENTRED</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">National Sample Representative of Persons Living with Diabetes</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ENT2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey's goal is to monitor the health of those being treated for diabetes. The respondents are chosen from those over the age of 18, living in metropolitan France, who are part of national health insurance and who were reimbursed for at least one medication for diabetes. Those excluded from the survey are those who are only on a dietary treatment plan, those inured outside the system for regularly salaried workers and those who were hospitalized during the last 3 months of 2001. In essence, this represents a large number of diabetics that are excluded from the sample. ; Part of the survey is to survey patients doctors and hospitals (with permission). These questionnaires are not described in this column as they constitute expert surveys</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey queries individuals regardless of EMM status. However, approximately 9.7% (according to 2018 figures from INSEE). The survey allows foreign-born individuals to be identified. Thus, there is expected to be a significant number of EMM respondents represented in the sample</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>National Sample Representative of Persons Living with Diabetes 2007-2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3139</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Échantillon National Témoin Représentatif des personnes Diabétiques (2007-2010)</titl>
        <altTitl>ENTRED II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National Sample Representative of Persons Living with Diabetes 2007-2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French Institute for Public Health Surveillance (InVS) ; French National Health Insurance for Salaried Workers (CnamTS) ; Régime social des indépendants (RSI) ; French National Institute for Health Prevention and Education (Inpes) ; French National Authority for Health (HAS)</producer>
        <copyright>Santé Publique France</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Santé Publique France</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-03-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#xC9;chantillon National R&#xE9;moin R&#xE9;presentatif des personnes Diab&#xE9;tiques"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Questionnaires are also given to hospitals and patients doctors, but this column describes the number of diabetic persons sampled and the questionnaire given to them (excluding expert surveys)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French Institute for Public Health Surveillance (InVS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 4-9 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Use of random number generation that is matched to the social security number of the individual based on the lists of those who were reimbursed for diabetes medications through their insurance
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant persons living in France with diabetes and receiving treatment
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): List of insured people being reimbursed for diabetes medications at least 3 times in the preceding 12 month period; List comes from CnamTS and RSI
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents of the Overseas Departments (DOM)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Children and Adolescents (under the age of 18)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9571</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">855</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">924</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/maladies-et-traumatismes/diabete/documents/rapport-synthese/etude-entred-2007-2010</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 110
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are included to correct for sampling probability and non-response bias
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">This includes a larger number of people because those who are employed in non-salaried positions and benefitting from national health insurance are also included</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is further partitioned into subgroups of those in the Overseas Departments and children/adolescents. The information on these subgroups is describe in section 6. Both subgroups contain both EMM and non-EMM respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The response rate for the telephone interview was 34%. 91% agreed to participate in the study by allowing their doctors to provide information about their health. There was no complete postal questionnaire for residents of the overseas territories</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">There was a subgroup of 624 adolescents (11-17) who were also queried by telephone</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Adult respondents in metropolitan France received the complete questionnaire by mail but also a shorter telephone questionnaire. Residents of the DOM and children only received a short telephone survey. The telephone surveys were carried out by medical professionals. (7.9) refers to the number of questions on the written questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 294
SG1 Response rate: 34
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The response rate for the telephone interview was 34%. 91% agreed to participate in the study by allowing their doctors to provide information about their health. There was no complete postal questionnaire for residents of the overseas territories</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The data contains private medical information</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/maladies-et-traumatismes/diabete/documents/rapport-synthese/etude-entred-2007-2010"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/maladies-et-traumatismes/diabete/documents/rapport-synthese/etude-entred-2007-2010"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Échantillon National Rémoin Répresentatif des personnes Diabétiques</titl>
            <altTitl>ENTRED</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">National Sample Representative of Persons Living with Diabetes</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ENT2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Fosse-Edorh, S et al. 2014. “Type 2 Diabetes Prevalence, Health Status and Quality of Care among the North African Immigrant Population Living in France.” Diabetes &amp; Metabolism 40(2): 143–50.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey's goal is to monitor the health of those being treated for diabetes. The respondents are chosen from those living in metropolitan France and the DOM, who are part of national health insurance and who were reimbursed for at least 3 medications for diabetes over the preceding 12 months. Those excluded from the survey are those who are only on a dietary treatment plan, those insured outside the system for regularly salaried workers and those who were hospitalized during the last 3 months of 2001. Part of the survey queries the patients doctors and hospitals (with permission). These questionnaires are not described in this column as they constitute expert or non-individual surveys. The survey questionnaire is adapted slightly for the subgroups of children and DOM. The respondents in the DOM were given a very short questionnaire that did not include information relating to EMMs. The childrens questionnaire was available, but there are several questions on the adult questionnaire (such as salary and sexual health) that were not included on the childrens questionnaire</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.4) The questionnaire asks respondents if they or one of their parents is originally from a country besides France. This means that it is not possible to distinguish first versus second generation migrants. Nevertheless, first- and second-generation immigrants comprise about 20.7% of the French population. Thus, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented among the sample</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3140</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête Santé</titl>
        <altTitl>Santé</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publiques (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1970</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Santé (version FPR) - 2002-2003, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te Sant&#xE9;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>approximately every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random equal probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random equal probability sampling with households being drawn
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 census with supplemental information coming from new household list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0284b#biblCit</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the self-questionnaire, 3 different weights are included to correct for non-response. For the non-self administered portion, there are individual weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Respondents were given a self-administered questionnaire alongside the CAPI interview. (7.8) 60 minutes refers to the average interview length for each visit. However, each household received three visits on three separate occasions (7.9) It is difficult to provide a reasonable estimation for the number of questions because there were separate questionnaires for different age groups. Moreover, the CAPI questionnaire featured many filtered questions. Further, there were three different interview dates with different questionnaires for each</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 39901
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Data is available by request at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>There are two versions of the dataset available. The standard version is publicly available. The Production and Research version contains delocalised information. This version is restricted access and must be destroyed after use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0284b</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0284b#biblCit"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0284b</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0284b#biblCit"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête Santé</titl>
            <altTitl>Santé</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSS1970</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0284b</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.3)This is a general survey. Target population included any household in France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for immigrants to be identified. Immigrants represent about 9.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of immigrant respondents are expected to be present in the sample</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Permanent Survey of Living Conditions: health, housing, and household finances (May 2000)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3141</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages : santé, logement et endettement des ménages - mai 2000</titl>
        <altTitl>EPCV mai 2000</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions: health, housing, and household finances (May 2000)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publiques (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages (EPCV), partie fixe : santé, logement et endettement des ménages - mai 2000, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te permanente sur les conditions de vie des m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>3 times per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Equal probability sampling where half the households drawn have been interviewed the previous year. In total, 8000 households are drawn
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1990 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0108&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 105
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are initial weights that account for sample probability based on the 1990 census and post-estimation weights that account for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">In cases where the house has new occupants at the second interview, the new occupants are interviewed and no efforts are made to find the original occupants. If more than 3 people over the age of 15 reside in a house, 3 are chosen by lot. This concerns only about 8% of households</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">(5.1) There are 8000 households who are part of the gross sample. However, it is not known how many individuals this comprises. In total, 10,294 individuals responded to the survey, but the documentation does not say how many households this represents. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM individual respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded. Of the 10,294 respondents, there were 5,398 responded to the supplemental questionnaire on estate ownership</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10294
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The data is stored on Quetelet. Requests for access can be made at this web form: https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr ; Aggregate results can be viewed on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0108&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available for research purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0108</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0108&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0108</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0108/lil-0108q.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages</titl>
            <altTitl>EPCV</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPC1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.1) Although this is marked as a longitudinal survey, it does not follow the same group of people over the long term. Each sample is queried two years in a row (two total interviews). For each survey, half of the sample is new. This entry includes questions from the variable questionnaire directed toward a subset of respondents focusing on estate ownership</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">In addition to the fixed portion of the questionnaire, a variable, supplemental questionnaire focused on estate ownership is included. Its documentation can be found at this address: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0151</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0108</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.3)This is a general population survey. Among the individuals represented, there are 1,183 foreign-born persons</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: Social Contacts and Participation (October 2000)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3142</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages : participation et contacts sociaux - octobre 2000</titl>
        <altTitl>EPCV octobre 2000</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: Social Contacts and Participation (October 2000)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publiques (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages (EPCV), partie fixe : participation et contacts sociaux - octobre 2000, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te permanente sur les conditions de vie des m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>3 times per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Equal probability sampling where half the households drawn have been interviewed the previous year. In total, 8000 households are drawn
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): 1990 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0147&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 196
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Initial sampling weights and corrective weight for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">(4.4) The documentation does not mention the sample frame. However, the documentation for EPCV janvier 2002 mentions that all previous studies used the 1990 census as a sample frame</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">In the January and May surveys, up to 3 individuals were interviewed per household. In this survey, only one individual is interviewed per household. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents and is in terms of households. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded. Of the 5490 respondents to the main questionnaire, only 5299 responded to the supplemental questionnaire on family heritage</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.9) Some questions were repeated a different number of times for different respondents. For example, there were a series of questions to be answered about each language the respondent speaks. So, the respondents did not necessarily have the same number of questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5490
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data is available on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0147&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; Microdata can be requested from this webform: https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available for research purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0147</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0147&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0147</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0147/lil-0147q.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages</titl>
            <altTitl>EPCV</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPC1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.1) Although this is marked as a longitudinal survey, it does not follow the same group of people over the long term. Each sample is queried two years in a row (two total interviews). For each survey, half of the sample is new. The main questionnaire includes a supplemental questionnaire on family heritage</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This includes information on the supplemental variable questionnaire. Documentation for this questionnaire can be found here: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0148</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0147</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.3)This is a general survey. Target population included any household in France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for immigrants to be identified. Immigrants represent about 9.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of immigrant respondents are expected to be present in the sample</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN025" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: Housing and Environment Quality (April 2001)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3143</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages : qualité de l'habitat et de l'environnement - avril 2001</titl>
        <altTitl>EPCV avril 2001</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: Housing and Environment Quality (April 2001)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publiques (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages (EPCV), partie fixe : qualité de l'habitat et de l'environnement - avril 2001, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Victimisation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te permanente sur les conditions de vie des m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>3 times per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Equal probability sampling where half the households drawn have been interviewed the previous year. In total, 8000 households are drawn
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1990 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0109&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 97
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Initial sampling weights and corrective weight for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">(4.4) The documentation does not mention the sample frame. However, the documentation for EPCV janvier 2002 mentions that all previous studies used the 1990 census as a sample frame</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded. For the supplemental questionnaire, there were only 10,033 respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.9) This is the number of questions for the household (answered by one household representative) and for the individual (answered by up to 3 individuals over the age of 15 in the household). There are filter questions so some may not have received the same number of questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10423
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data is available on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0108&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; Microdata can be requested from this web form: https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available for research purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0150</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0109&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0150</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0150/lil-0150q2.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages</titl>
            <altTitl>EPCV</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPC1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.1) Although this is marked as a longitudinal survey, it does not follow the same group of people over the long term. Each sample is queried two years in a row (two total interviews). For each survey, half of the sample is new. The questionnaire includes a supplemental questionnaire given to a subset of the sample that is focused on Neighbourhood Life. While both the fixed and variable part appear to have been conducted in April (rather than January as is usual for this survey), the supplemental questionnaire was extended through June. Normally, the supplemental questionnaire is answered at the same time as the core questionnaire, and it is not clear why the date are not the same for the two questionnaires</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This includes information on the supplemental variable questionnaire. Documentation for this questionnaire can be found here: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0149</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0150</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.3)This is a general survey. Target population included any household in France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for immigrants to be identified. Immigrants represent about 9.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of immigrant respondents are expected to be present in the sample</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN026" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: Social Contacts and Participation (October 2001)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3144</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages : participation et contacts sociaux - octobre 2001</titl>
        <altTitl>EPCV octobre 2001</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: Social Contacts and Participation (October 2001)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publiques (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages (EPCV), partie fixe : participation et contacts sociaux - octobre 2001, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te permanente sur les conditions de vie des m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>3 times per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Equal probability sampling where half the households drawn have been interviewed the previous year. In total, 8000 households are drawn and one individual from each house is selected. Second dwellings, vacant, and rural houses are underrepresented
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): 1990 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0153&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 246
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Initial sampling weights and corrective weight for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">(4.4) The documentation does not mention the sample frame. However, the documentation for EPCV janvier 2002 mentions that all previous studies used the 1990 census as a sample frame</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded. Of the 5,548 respondents, only 5,521 responded to the supplemental questionnaire on new technologies</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.9) There are several questions repeated a number of times depending on the response (i.e. questions repeated for each language the respondent speaks) as well as questions that are filtered. Thus, each respondent may not have been presented exactly 246 question items. Nonetheless, there are 246 question items represented on the paper questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5548
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate dataset may be viewed on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0153&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; Microdata can be requested from this web form: https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data is only available for research purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0153&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0153</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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            <version>Don't know</version>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0153/lil-0153q.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPC1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.1) Although this is marked as a longitudinal survey, it does not follow the same group of people over the long term. Each sample is queried two years in a row (two total interviews). For each survey, half of the sample is new. To my knowledge, there is no official English title for this survey, so the translation is my own. The questionnaire includes a supplemental questionnaire on use of new technologies. This survey includes a supplemental questionnaire focused on the use of new technologies</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey includes a variable, supplemental questionnaire in addition to the fixed questionnaire. Documentation on the supplemental questionnaire is available here: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0154</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0153</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.3)This is a general survey. Target population included any household in France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for immigrants to be identified. Immigrants represent about 9.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of immigrant respondents are expected to be present in the sample</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: Housing and Environment quality (January 2002)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3145</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages : qualité de l'habitat et de l'environnement - janvier 2002</titl>
        <altTitl>EPCV janvier 2002</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: Housing and Environment quality (January 2002)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publiques (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages (EPCV), partie fixe : qualité de l'habitat et de l'environnement - janvier 2002, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Victimisation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te permanente sur les conditions de vie des m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>3 times per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Equal probability sampling where half the households drawn have been interviewed the previous year. In total, 8000 households are drawn
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0156&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 94
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Initial sampling weights and corrective weight for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">(4.4) Documentation mentions that subsequent surveys will also use the 1999 census as the sample frame</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">(5.2) One person answers questions for the household, but up to 3 respond to the individual questionnaire. The household questions, while they should apply to the household as a whole, are somewhat subjective. For instance, asking if street noise is bothersome. In total, there are 5764 households represented. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.9) This is the number of questions for the household (answered by one household representative) and for the individual (answered by up to 3 individuals over the age of 15 in the household). There are filter questions so some may not have received the same number of questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10824
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The aggreate results are available on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0108&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; Microdata may be requested at this web form: https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available for research purposes</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0155</IDNo>
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            <version>Don't know</version>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0155/lil-0155q.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages</titl>
            <altTitl>EPCV</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPC1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.1) Although this is marked as a longitudinal survey, it does not follow the same group of people over the long term. Each sample is queried two years in a row (two total interviews). For each survey, half of the sample is new</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Unlike other waves of this survey, there is no supplemental questionnaire</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0155</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.3)This is a general survey. Target population included any household in France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for immigrants to be identified. Immigrants represent about 9.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of immigrant respondents are expected to be present in the sample</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: Social Contacts and Participation (October 2002)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3146</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: Social Contacts and Participation (October 2002)</parTitl>
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        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publiques (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1996-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages (EPCV), partie fixe : participation et contacts sociaux - octobre 2002, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2002-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te permanente sur les conditions de vie des m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
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        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Equal probability sampling where half the households drawn have been interviewed the previous year. In total, 8000 households are drawn
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0157&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 236
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Household and individual weights are provided
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">(4.4) Documentation from October 2002 states that subsequent surveys use the 1999 census; it is not mentioned in this surveys documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded. Of the 5,823 respondents to the survey, only 5,194 responded to the supplemental questionnaire on community life</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.9) There are several questions repeated a number of times depending on the response (i.e. questions repeated for each language the respondent speaks) as well as questions that are filtered. Thus, each respondent may not have been presented exactly 246 question items. Nonetheless, there are 246 question items represented on the paper questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5823
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data can be viewed on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0157&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; Microdata may be requested at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available for research purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0157</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0157&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0157</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0157/lil-0157q.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages</titl>
            <altTitl>EPCV</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPC1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.1) Although this is marked as a longitudinal survey, it does not follow the same group of people over the long term. Each sample is queried two years in a row (two total interviews). For each survey, half of the sample is new. The questionnaire includes a supplemental questionnaire that asks in depth questions on community life</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey includes a variable supplemental questionnaire in addition to the fixed questionnaire. Documentation for this questionnaire can be found at this link: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0158</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0157</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.3)This is a general survey. Target population included any household in France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for immigrants to be identified. Immigrants represent about 9.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of immigrant respondents are expected to be present in the sample</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN029" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: housing and environment quality (January 2003)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3147</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages: qualité de l'habitat et de l'environnement - janvier 2003</titl>
        <altTitl>EPCV janvier 2003</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: housing and environment quality (January 2003)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publiques (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages (EPCV), partie fixe : qualité de l'habitat et de l'environnement - janvier 2003, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Victimisation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te permanente sur les conditions de vie des m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>3 times per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Equal probability sampling where half the households drawn have been interviewed the previous year. In total, 8000 households are drawn
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0156&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Initial sampling weights and corrective weight for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">(4.4) Documentation from October 2002 states that subsequent surveys use the 1999 census; it is not mentioned in this surveys documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.9) This is the number of questions for the household (answered by one household representative) and for the individual (answered by up to 3 individuals over the age of 15 in the household). There are filter questions so some may not have received the same number of questions (7.2) Octobers survey described the data collection as CAPI, but the documentation only states Face to face interview for this round</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11248
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data can be viewed on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0156&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; Microdata is available by request at this web form: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available for research purposes</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0408</IDNo>
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            <version>Don't know</version>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0408/lil-0408q.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages</titl>
            <altTitl>EPCV</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.1) Although this is marked as a longitudinal survey, it does not follow the same group of people over the long term. Each sample is queried two years in a row (two total interviews). For each survey, half of the sample is new</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Unlike other waves of this survey, there is no supplemental questionnaire</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0408</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.3)This is a general survey. Target population included any household in France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for immigrants to be identified. Immigrants represent about 9.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of immigrant respondents are expected to be present in the sample</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: social contacts and participation (October 2003)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3148</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages : participation et contacts sociaux - octobre 2003</titl>
        <altTitl>EPCV octobre 2003</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: social contacts and participation (October 2003)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publiques (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages (EPCV), partie fixe : participation et contacts sociaux - octobre 2003, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2003-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te permanente sur les conditions de vie des m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>3 times per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Equal probability sampling where half the households drawn have been interviewed the previous year. In total, 8000 households are drawn
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0156&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 228
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are provided for individuals in the household and for the household, but the weight calculation is not described
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">(4.4) Documentation from October 2002 states that subsequent surveys use the 1999 census; it is not mentioned in this surveys documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded. The figure in (5.2) is based on the total number of cases at the household level reported on Nesstar. Unlike other waves, the documentation does not describe the number of households who responded. Additionally, this number is much larger than the typical sample for this survey, and the documentation states that only 8000 were selected to participate in the first place. It is not clear where this discrepancy comes from. For the supplemental questionnaire, only 4,119 respondents are reported</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.9) There are several questions repeated a number of times depending on the response (i.e. questions repeated for each language the respondent speaks) as well as questions that are filtered. Thus, each respondent may not have been presented exactly 246 question items. Nonetheless, there are 246 question items represented on the paper questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10272
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data can be viewed on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0156&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; Microdata is available by request at this web form: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available for research purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0642</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0156&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0642</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0642/lil-0642q.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages</titl>
            <altTitl>EPCV</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPC1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.1) Although this is marked as a longitudinal survey, it does not follow the same group of people over the long term. Each sample is queried two years in a row (two total interviews). For each survey, half of the sample is new. The regular questionnaire includes a supplemental questionnaire on family and upbringing</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey includes a variable, supplemental questionnaire for which documentation is reported separately. This documentation can be found here: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0263</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0642</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.3)This is a general survey. Target population included any household in France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for immigrants to be identified. Immigrants represent about 9.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of immigrant respondents are expected to be present in the sample</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: social contacts and participation (October 2004)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3149</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages : participation et contacts sociaux - octobre 2004</titl>
        <altTitl>EPCV octobre 2004</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey on Living Conditions: social contacts and participation (October 2004)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publiques (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages, partie fixe : participation et contacts sociaux - octobre 2004, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te permanente sur les conditions de vie des m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>3 times per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Equal probability sampling where half the households drawn have been interviewed the previous year. In total, 8000 households are drawn
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0643&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 235
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Initial sampling weights and corrective weight for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">(4.4) Documentation from October 2002 states that subsequent surveys use the 1999 census; it is not mentioned in this surveys documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded. Of the 5904 respondents to the main questionnaire, 5900 respond to the supplemental questionnaire as well</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.9) There are several questions repeated a number of times depending on the response (i.e. questions repeated for each language the respondent speaks) as well as questions that are filtered. Thus, each respondent may not have been presented exactly 246 question items. Nonetheless, there are 235 question items represented on the paper questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5904
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0643&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available for research purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0643</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0643&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0643</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0643/lil-0643q.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête permanente sur les conditions de vie des ménages</titl>
            <altTitl>EPCV</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Permanent Survey of Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPC1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.1) Although this is marked as a longitudinal survey, it does not follow the same group of people over the long term. Each sample is queried two years in a row (two total interviews). For each survey, half of the sample is new. The questionnaire includes a supplemental questionnaire on holidays/vacations. Questions on space use and transnational patterns are found only on the supplemental questionnaire</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey includes a variable supplemental questionnaire in addition to the fixed questionnaire. Documentation for this questionnaire can be found at this link: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0396</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0643</IDNo>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.3)This is a general survey. Target population included any household in France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for immigrants to be identified. Immigrants represent about 9.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of immigrant respondents are expected to be present in the sample</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN033" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>French Longitudinal Survey of Children (Maternity)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3150</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Etude Longitudinale Française depuis l'Enfance (Maternité)</titl>
        <altTitl>ELFE Maternity</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">French Longitudinal Survey of Children (Maternity)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Marie-Aline Charles (INSERM); Xavier Thierry (INED)</producer>
        <copyright>Marie-Aline Charles (INSERM); Xavier Thierry (INED)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>ELFE Team</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-12-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Etude Longitudinale Fran&#xE7;aise depuis l'Enfance (Maternit&#xE9;)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Women only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Because the primary focus of the series is the children, some waves include questionnaires of the fathers and examinations of the children
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Marie-Aline Charles (INSERM); Xavier Thierry (INED)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, at least once per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling of maternity units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Maternity units were randomly sampled with stratification based on the expected number of births. The resulting sample of maternity units is nationally representative. Respondents are recruited from the maternity units
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrant woman who have recently given birth in France; Children with a migrant mother or father born in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Maternity units in France
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals (Infants)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">36099</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.elfe-france.fr/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are used to correct for non-participation (at the maternity unit level) and non-response (mothers refused to participate)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Mothers had been made aware of the study prior to being asked to participate. Information was provided by public services throughout the pregnancy and brochures were also in the maternity unit</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Mothers are interviewed by professional interviewer-midwives in a face-to-face interview. There is also additional information collected via a self-administered questionnaire (optional) and through medical and insurance records. Biological samples are also collected for some mothers. While only those who could provide information in French (either themselves or a partner) were included, the brochures and informed consent forms were translated into English, Arabic, and Turkish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 18300
Overall response rate: 50.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The sample figures refer to the number of infants included in the study. This is not necessarily equal to the number of mothers because twin births are included</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.elfe-france.fr/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>No restrictions but researchers must request the data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.elfe-france.fr/en/the-research/access-to-data-and-questionnaires/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.elfe-france.fr/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Etude Longitudinale Française depuis l'Enfance (Maternité)</titl>
            <altTitl>ELFE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">French Longitudinal Survey of Children</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ELF2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This survey is for women who have recently given birth and is about their health and pregnancy. The purpose of the survey series is to follow a cohort of children from birth to adulthood. Thus, the interest in the mother's is mainly as it pertains to the health and environment of their children</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey targets new mothers to answer questions about their pregnancies, without any consideration for EMM status. However, approximately 9.7% (Insee, 2018) of the French population are immigrants, and the questionnaire allows immigrant mothers to be identified. As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN034" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FECOND study: National survey on sexual and reproductive health in France (2009-2011)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3151</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Fécondité - Contraception - Dysfonctions sexuelles en France métropolitaine - Volet Population Générale (2009-2011)</titl>
        <altTitl>FECOND 2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FECOND study: National survey on sexual and reproductive health in France (2009-2011)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN034</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) ; French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) ; BI304</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) ; French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-06-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-06-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-01-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="FECOND F&#xE9;condit&#xE9; - Contraception - Dysfonctions sexuelles en France m&#xE9;tropolitaine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
(2.7) There were only two waves of this survey that happened about one year apart
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut Gfk ISL</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, about once per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-staged stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample stratified by phone type (fixed or mobile). The first stage selects households and the second stage selects individuals within households. Random-digit-dialling was used to produce mobile and fixed telephone numbers. Mobile phone users were excluded if they also had a landline. At the second stage, individuals within households were selected via the Kish method, with a higher probability for women. The goal was to have 5000 female respondents at a fixed number and 3000 male respondents. Mobile-only users constituted 16% of the sample. Information was mailed out prior to the phone calls and call-backs were used to increase responsiveness
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): French Telecommunications and Posts Regulator and phone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Women</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Men</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">92516</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0233A&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are designed to correct for 3 problems: 1) unequal sampling probability stemming from unequal household size and overrepresentation of women 2) A weight based on the total French population represented in the sample used for conducting population estimates 3) corrective weights due to non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. Men and women are partitioned into subgroups and this information is captured in section. Both subgroups include both EMM and non-EMM respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.9) The use of computer assisted telephone interviews (CATI) makes it difficult to assess the number of question items. There are a large number of filter and follow up questions, and certain questions are asked only to men or women. As such, the actual number of question items varied from respondent to respondent</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8645
Overall response rate: 44.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 5272
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 3373
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The response rate and achieved sample do not match up. It is not clear how it is being calculated. Detailed information is provided in Tables 1 and 2 of this study: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.972.2325&amp;rep=rep1&amp;type=pdf ; but the number of responses does not seem to match the number of respondents. In total, 92516 number were called. Ultimately 12571 were deemed eligible and 8,645 individuals participated</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data can be found on Nesstar: http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0233A&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data must be requested. Certain variables are not publicly available to protect anonymity</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Detailed information on sampling and response is found in a journal article. A link to the pdf is included and the citation is: Improving Survey Participation: Cost Effectiveness of Call-backs to Refusals and Increased Call Attempts in a National Telephone Survey in France, Public Opin Q (2013) 77 (3): 666-695 . The journal article is written in English but other documentation is in French</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>IE0233A</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0233A&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes  ; Additional documentation on sampling here: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.972"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>FECOND Fécondité - Contraception - Dysfonctions sexuelles en France métropolitaine</titl>
            <altTitl>FECOND</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">FECOND study: National survey on sexual and reproductive health in France</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FEC2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Improving Survey Participation: Cost Effectiveness of Callbacks to Refusals and Increased Call Attempts in a National Telephone Survey in France, Public Opin Q (2013) 77 (3): 666-695</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.13) The main interest of the survey is sexual and reproductive health</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>IE0233A</IDNo>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.3) Target population is all adults with a telephone number living in metropolitan France and speaking French, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the question allows for first- and second-generation immigrants to be identified. Approximately 20.7% of the French population all into this category (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM individuals are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN035" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Cultural Practices in France (2008)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3152</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pratiques Culturelles des Français (2008)</titl>
        <altTitl>Pratiques culturelles des français (2008)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Cultural Practices in France (2008)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Department of Prospective Studies and Statistics (DEPS), French Ministry of Culture</producer>
        <copyright>Department of Prospective Studies and Statistics (DEPS), French Ministry of Culture</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1973</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Pratiques culturelles des français - 2008, DEPS -Ministère de la Culture (producteur, ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-11-29</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-02-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Pratiques Culturelles des Fran&#xE7;ais"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut de sondage Lavialle (ISL)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, about once every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-staged stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, 417 communes are randomly drawn from the BDCOM (INSEE). This selection is stratified by region urban area. For communes larger than 10,000 inhabitants, blocks are randomly selected. The quota method is used for selecting individuals to ensure representativeness
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): BDCOM (Banques de données des communes)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0478.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 49
Number of questions: 124
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Two weight variables are listed but no information is provided about how they are calculated
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.9) Many of the questions on the survey include follow-ups (i.e. if yes, how many). The figure in (7.9) refers tot he number of unique question items without counting conditional follow-up questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5004
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Information about the dataset and the link to order microdata can be found here: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0478.xml ; Aggregate data is also available on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available to researchers upon request. Data is restricted to research use only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0478</IDNo>
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            <titl>Pratiques Culturelles des Français</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>(3.3) This is a general population survey that targets all adults residing in France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, first- and second-generation immigrants (rather, foreign-born and children of foreign-born) are identifiable using the questionnaire. Approximately 20.7% of the French population are first- or second-generation migrants (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in this sample</notes>
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    <citation>
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      <dc:identifier>3153</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Statistique sur les ressources et les conditions de vie - 2004</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (2004)</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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2004-05,
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
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]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weight variables are listed in the dictionary of variables, but they are not described in detail
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 70.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 54
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were created to correct for bias created by non-response and sampling probability. Separate weight variables are used for longitudinal analysis as well as for the household or individual level
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
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    <notes>This survey samples residents of France regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. About 9.7% of the French population are immigrants (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
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    <notes>This survey samples residents of France regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. About 9.7% of the French population are immigrants (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (2008)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3157</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Statistiques sur les ressources et les conditions de vie - 2008</titl>
        <altTitl>SRCV/EU-SILC - 2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (2008)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-05</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Statistiques sur les ressources et les conditions de vie (SRCV) - 2008, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2008-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Statistique sur les ressources et les conditions de vie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-05,
Annually
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample from a rotating sample of households drawn from the 1999 census. The strata are designed to create a nationally representative sample. One ninth of the sample is renewed each year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in private households in metropolitan France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0557.xml</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were created to correct for bias created by non-response and sampling probability. Separate weight variables are used for longitudinal analysis as well as for the household or individual level
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The response rate is given as the non-response rate. The documentation states a total non-response rate of 16.2% for households. For households entering the sample, the non-response rate is 30.3%. For those being re-interviewed, it is 13.3%. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No specific information about the interviewers is provided. However, other studies in which INSEE is the data producer describe the interviews as INSEE interviewers. The questionnaire is complex when viewed in a written form. Many questions are filtered or changed based on responses to previous questions. Further, the number of individuals in the household effects the number of questions posed to the respondents. Thus, it is difficult to provide a reasonable estimation of the number of question items</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10418
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dataset is available from request from Progedo. All information can be found here: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0557.xml ; In addition, researchers can request to download the full dataset (including other countries or years) from Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Researchers must request the data from either Progedo (for the French study only) or from EU Statistics (possibility to also download other countries' studies). Access is restricted to research uses and the EU Statistics requires affiliation to universities on a specific list. Both distributors require researchers to explain their use for the data. Access to the FRP file is restricted and researchers must destroy the data after use</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Denmark; Estonia; Ireland; Greece; Spain; Italy; Luxembourg; Austria; Portugal; Finland; Sweden; Iceland; Norway; Germany; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Latvia; Lithuania; Hungary; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Slovenia; Slovakia; United Kingdom; Bulgaria; Turkey; Bulgaria; Romania; Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The dataset is designed to provide both cross-sectional and longitudinal data. A portion of the respondents are queried over a four year period</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The SRCV is the French collection of the EU-SILC series. While the data collection is managed by the French national team, this is in consistence and cooperation with EU statistics for inclusion in the broader dataset</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey samples residents of France regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. About 9.7% of the French population are immigrants (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (2009)</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3158</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Statistiques sur les ressources et les conditions de vie - 2009</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (2009)</parTitl>
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        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>Statistiques sur les ressources et les conditions de vie (SRCV) - 2009, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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2004-05,
Annually
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        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample from a rotating sample of households drawn from the 1999 census. The strata are designed to create a nationally representative sample. One ninth of the sample is renewed each year. For the first time, the sample includes a sub-sample of 16-24 year olds. However, there is no indication of a separate sampling frame or design to create the subsample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in private households in metropolitan France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0455&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were created to correct for bias created by non-response and sampling probability. Separate weight variables are used for the household or individual level
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The sample refers to the gross and net samples for households which are the sampling unit. The response rate is the average response rate. Data producers also provide these additional response rates: 73% for new-entries into the sample, 91% for mandatory re-interviews, 83% for non-mandatory re-interviews. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There are 1,174 foreign-born individuals in the sample. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No specific information about the interviewers is provided. However, other studies in which INSEE is the data producer describe the interviews as INSEE interviewers. The questionnaire is complex when viewed in a written form. Many questions are filtered or changed based on responses to previous questions. Further, the number of individuals in the household effects the number of questions posed to the respondents. Thus, it is difficult to provide a reasonable estimation of the number of question items. There are 1042 household variables and 735 individual variables in the variable list</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10603
Overall response rate: 84.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data is viewable on Nesstar with a link to order the microdata for analysis: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0455&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; In addition, researchers can request to download the full dataset (including other countries or years) from Eurostat:  https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available by request to researchers who must provide a summary of intended use. The conditions for access may vary based on researcher position and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Denmark; Estonia; Ireland; Greece; Spain; Italy; Luxembourg; Austria; Portugal; Finland; Sweden; Iceland; Norway; Germany; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Latvia; Lithuania; Hungary; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Slovenia; Slovakia; United Kingdom; Bulgaria; Turkey; Bulgaria; Romania; Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The dataset is designed to provide both cross-sectional and longitudinal data. A portion of the respondents are queried over a four year period</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey samples residents of France regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. About 9.7% of the French population are immigrants (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (2010)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3159</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Statistiques sur les ressources et les conditions de vie - 2010</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (2010)</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-05,
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample from a rotating sample of households drawn from the 1999 census. For the first time, this year&#039;s new additions to the sample were taken from the Octopusse database The strata are designed to create a nationally representative sample. One ninth of the sample is renewed each year. The sample includes a sub-sample of 17-24 year olds who are interviewed for the first time. However, there is no indication of a separate sampling frame or design to create the subsample
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in private households in metropolitan France
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Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census; Octopusse (Organisation Coordonnée de Tirages Optimisés Pour une Utilisation StatiStique des Échantillons)
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were created to correct for bias created by non-response and sampling probability. Separate weight variables are used for the household or individual level
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 11048
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>Dataset is stored on Progedo and available by request (for the French file): http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0747.xml ; In addition, researchers can request to download the full dataset (including other countries or years) from Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey samples residents of France regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. About 9.7% of the French population are immigrants (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3160</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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National
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Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample from a rotating sample of households drawn from the 1999 census and since 2010 the new entries into the sample came from the Octopusse database. The strata are designed to create a nationally representative sample. One ninth of the sample is renewed each year. The sample includes a sub-sample of 18-26 year olds who are interviewed for the first time. However, there is no indication of a separate sampling frame or design to create the subsample
]]></txt>
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census; Octopusse (Organisation Coordonnée de Tirages Optimisés Pour une Utilisation StatiStique des Échantillons)
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
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Description: Weights were created to correct for bias created by non-response and sampling probability. Separate weight variables are used for the household or individual level
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 11360
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey samples residents of France regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. About 9.7% of the French population are immigrants (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3161</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in private households in metropolitan France
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Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
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Description: Weights were created to correct for bias created by non-response and sampling probability. Separate weight variables are used for the household or individual level
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Total net/achieved sample: 11999
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: No
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
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Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
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Description: Weights were created to correct for bias created by non-response and sampling probability. Separate weight variables are used for the household or individual level
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey samples residents of France regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. About 9.7% of the French population are immigrants (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (2014)</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3163</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Statistiques sur les ressources et les conditions de vie - 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>SRCV/EU-SILC - 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (2014)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN047</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-05</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Statistiques sur les ressources et les conditions de vie (SRCV) - 2014, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-05,
Annually
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample from a rotating sample of households drawn from the 1999 census and since 2010 the new entries into the sample came from the Octopusse database. The strata are designed to create a nationally representative sample. One ninth of the sample is renewed each year. The sample includes a sub-sample of 21-29 year olds who are interviewed for the first time. However, there is no indication of a separate sampling frame or design to create the subsample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants residing in private households in metropolitan France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census; Octopusse (Organisation Coordonnée de Tirages Optimisés Pour une Utilisation StatiStique des Échantillons)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were created to correct for bias created by non-response and sampling probability. Separate weight variables are used for the household or individual level
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The sample refers to the gross and net samples for households which are the sampling unit. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">This round of the survey included a self-administered survey delivered to those being interviewed for the third time with more in depth questions on quality of life; they were able to take it on paper or via the internet. No specific information about the interviewers is provided. However, other studies in which INSEE is the data producer describe the interviews as INSEE interviewers. The questionnaire is complex when viewed in a written form. Many questions are filtered or changed based on responses to previous questions. Further, the number of individuals in the household effects the number of questions posed to the respondents. Thus, it is difficult to provide a reasonable estimation of the number of question items. There are 923 household variables and 807 individual variables in the variable list</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11384
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dataset is stored on Progedo and available by request (for the French file): http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-1090.xml ; In addition, researchers can request to download the full dataset (including other countries or years) from Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Researchers must request the data from either Progedo (for the French study only) or from EU Statistics (possibility to also download other countries' studies). Access is restricted to research uses and the EU Statistics requires affiliation to universities on a specific list. Both distributors require researchers to explain their use for the data. Access to the FRP file is restricted and researchers must destroy the data after use</restrctn>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Statistique sur les ressources et les conditions de vie</titl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Denmark; Estonia; Ireland; Greece; Spain; Italy; Luxembourg; Austria; Portugal; Finland; Sweden; Iceland; Norway; Germany; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Latvia; Lithuania; Hungary; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Slovenia; Slovakia; United Kingdom; Bulgaria; Turkey; Bulgaria; Romania; Switzerland; Croatia; Serbia; Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The dataset is designed to provide both cross-sectional and longitudinal data. A portion of the respondents are queried over a four year period. The documentation on Quetelet lists the dates of collection for 2013. However, the more detailed documentation in the dictionary of codes suggests that this is a typo. Collection occurred over 8 weeks between mid-May and June 2014</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The SRCV is the French collection of the EU-SILC series. While the data collection is managed by the French national team, this is in consistence and cooperation with EU statistics for inclusion in the broader dataset</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.4.8) The questionnaire asks for the nationality of the respondents parents when (s)he was around 14 years of age. The options include French by birth, French by acquisition, and foreign. In this way, it is possible to determine if the parents of the respondent had French nationality by birth, although the current nationality of the parents would not be captured. (3.3) This survey samples residents of France regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. About 9.7% of the French population are immigrants (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (2017)</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3164</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>Statistiques sur les ressources et les conditions de vie (SRCV) - 2017, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2004-05,
Annually
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample from a rotating sample of households drawn from the 1999 census and since 2010 the new entries into the sample came from the Octopusse database. The strata are designed to create a nationally representative sample. One ninth of the sample is renewed each year. The sample includes a sub-sample of 24-32 year olds who are interviewed for the first time. However, there is no indication of a separate sampling frame or design to create the subsample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in private households in metropolitan France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census; Octopusse (Organisation Coordonnée de Tirages Optimisés Pour une Utilisation StatiStique des Échantillons)
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were created to correct for bias created by non-response and sampling probability. Separate weight variables are used for the household or individual level. Separate weights are calculated for the use in cross-sectional versus longitudinal analysis
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The sample refers to the gross and net samples for households which are the sampling unit. The response rate is the average response rate. Data producers also provide these additional response rates: 73% for new-entries into the sample, 86.8% for those in waves 1-4, 76.3% for later waves. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">This round of the survey included a self-administered survey delivered to those being interviewed for the third time with more in depth questions on quality of life; they were able to take it on paper or via the internet. No specific information about the interviewers is provided. However, other studies in which INSEE is the data producer describe the interviews as INSEE interviewers. The questionnaire is complex when viewed in a written form. Many questions are filtered or changed based on responses to previous questions. Further, the number of individuals in the household effects the number of questions posed to the respondents. Thus, it is difficult to provide a reasonable estimation of the number of question items. There are 766 household variables and 658 individual variables in the variable list</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 11068
Overall response rate: 78.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>Dataset is stored on Progedo and available by request (for the French file): http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-1304.xml ; In addition, researchers can request to download the full dataset (including other countries or years) from Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Researchers must request the data from either Progedo (for the French study only) or from EU Statistics (possibility to also download other countries' studies). Access is restricted to research uses and the EU Statistics requires affiliation to universities on a specific list. Both distributors require researchers to explain their use for the data. Access to the FRP file is restricted and researchers must destroy the data after use</restrctn>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The dataset is designed to provide both cross-sectional and longitudinal data. A portion of the respondents are queried over a four year period</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The SRCV is the French collection of the EU-SILC series. While the data collection is managed by the French national team, this is in consistence and cooperation with EU statistics for inclusion in the broader dataset</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-1304</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey samples residents of France regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. About 9.7% of the French population are immigrants (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN049" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (2018)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3165</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Statistiques sur les ressources et les conditions de vie - 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>SRCV/EU-SILC - 2018</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (2018)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN049</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-05</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Statistiques sur les ressources et les conditions de vie (SRCV) - 2018, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Statistique sur les ressources et les conditions de vie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-05,
Annually
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample from a rotating sample of households drawn from the Octopusse database. The strata are designed to create a nationally representative sample. One ninth of the sample is renewed each year. The sample includes a sub-sample of 25-33 year olds who are interviewed for the first time. However, there is no indication of a separate sampling frame or design to create the subsample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in private households in metropolitan France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census; Octopusse (Organisation Coordonnée de Tirages Optimisés Pour une Utilisation StatiStique des Échantillons)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">16000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1374</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were created to correct for bias created by non-response and sampling probability. Separate weight variables are used for the household or individual level. Separate weights are calculated for the use in cross-sectional versus longitudinal analysis
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample refers to the gross and net samples for households which are the sampling unit. The response rate is the average response rate. Data producers also provide these additional response rates: 65.3% for new-entries into the sample, 87.5% for mandatory waves, 77.1% for voluntary waves. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">This round of the survey included a self-administered survey delivered to those being interviewed for the third time with more in depth questions on quality of life; they were able to take it on paper or via the internet. No specific information about the interviewers is provided. However, other studies in which INSEE is the data producer describe the interviews as INSEE interviewers. The questionnaire is complex when viewed in a written form. Many questions are filtered or changed based on responses to previous questions. Further, the number of individuals in the household effects the number of questions posed to the respondents. Thus, it is difficult to provide a reasonable estimation of the number of question items</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10876
Overall response rate: 78.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dataset is stored on Progedo and available by request (for the French file): http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1374 ; In addition, researchers can request to download the full dataset (including other countries or years) from Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Researchers must request the data from either Progedo (for the French study only) or from EU Statistics (possibility to also download other countries studies). Access is restricted to research uses and the EU Statistics requires affiliation to universities on a specific list. Both distributors require researchers to explain their use for the data. Access to the FRP file is restricted and researchers must destroy the data after use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-1374</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1374"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-1374</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-1374/Questionnaire_diffusion_SRCV2018.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Statistique sur les ressources et les conditions de vie</titl>
            <altTitl>SRCV/EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Denmark; Estonia; Ireland; Greece; Spain; Italy; Luxembourg; Austria; Portugal; Finland; Sweden; Iceland; Norway; Germany; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Latvia; Lithuania; Hungary; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Slovenia; Slovakia; United Kingdom; Bulgaria; Turkey; Bulgaria; Romania; Switzerland; Croatia; Serbia; Montenegro; Albania</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The dataset is designed to provide both cross-sectional and longitudinal data. A portion of the respondents are queried over a four year period</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The SRCV is the French collection of the EU-SILC series. While the data collection is managed by the French national team, this is in consistence and cooperation with EU statistics for inclusion in the broader dataset</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>1374</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey samples residents of France regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. About 9.7% of the French population are immigrants (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN050" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generation 1998 - 3-year survey - 2001</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3166</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Génération 1998 - Interrogation à 3 ans - 2001</titl>
        <altTitl>Génération</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generation 1998 - 3-year survey - 2001</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN050</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur les Qualifications (CEREQ)</producer>
        <copyright>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur les Qualifications (CEREQ)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1997</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Génération 1998 - Interrogation à 3 ans - 2001, CEREQ (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>The citations for the dataset and technical documentation provided are the same. They are each the suggested citation for the survey as a whole</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;tes G&#xE9;n&#xE9;ration"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Generation Studies cover multiple panel cohorts starting with the 1992 cohort. This is the second wave overall but the first time this pane is surveyed
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur les Qualifications (CEREQ)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Respondents are surveyed at irregular intervals, about every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The goal of the sample was to obtain 30,000 questionnaires representative of the actual population in terms of type of training, region, and type of establishment. 10,000 supplementary questionnaires were also provided to ensure a homogenous precision of integration indicators in the regions according to levels of training
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation immigrants who completed their education in 1998
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling frame was taken from the job survey (Enquête emploi) conducted by INSEE which covers 98% of educational training in mainland France
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0543&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 180
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are described as national weights without further information
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">(5.2) The overall sample 55345 which includes those in the general population. There are 2,243 foreign-born individuals in the sample. There are at least 9017 individuals with a foreign-born parent in the sample. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.2.7) Data is collected via computer assisted telephone interviews (CATI) ; (7.9) The number of individual-level variables is listed as 180 but respondents had additional questions on each period of activity and inactivity that they experienced</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 55345
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The dataset can be viewed in aggregate at this address: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0575&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; those wishing to access the microdata can do so by requesting it at this address: https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr/utilisateur/connexion</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>No special permissions are required to access the data, but researchers must commit to maintaining the confidentiality of the data and not transmit it to third parties. The data is also restricted to exclusively research-uses. Researchers must request access to the data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The questionnaire provided is actually the variable dictionary. However, it seems to include the full questionnaire. The only technical documentation I have found is that provided in the study description on Nesstar</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0167</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Génération 1998 - Interrogation à 3 ans - 2001, CEREQ (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0575&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; Documentation also available on ADISP http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0167"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0167</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0167/lil-0167dcod.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquêtes Génération</titl>
            <altTitl>Génération</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generation Studies</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GSF1997</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The target population is young people who finished their studies in 1998, regardless of reason, and were 35 years of age or under in 1998</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of parents (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey queries those leaving formal education in France, regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows for first and second generation migrants to be identified. These account for about 20.7% of the French population , with second generation immigrants being about 11% of this (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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        <titl>Generation 1998 - 5 year survey - 2003</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3167</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Génération 1998 -Interrogation à 5 ans - 2003</titl>
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      <notes>The citations for the dataset and technical documentation provided are the same. They are each the suggested citation for the survey as a whole</notes>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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The Generation Studies cover multiple panel cohorts starting with the 1992 cohort. This is the third wave total, and the 2nd time this group was interviewed
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]]></sampProc>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation immigrants who completed their education in 1998
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling frame was taken from the job survey (Enquête emploi) conducted by INSEE which covers 98% of educational training in mainland France. This is the second wave, so only those who participated in the first wave would be eligible
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 370
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are described as national weights without further information
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 22091
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of parents (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
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    <notes>This survey queries those leaving formal education in France, regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows for first and second generation migrants to be identified. These account for about 20.7% of the French population , with second generation immigrants being about 11% of this (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <notes>The citations for the dataset and technical documentation provided are the same. They are each the suggested citation for the survey as a whole</notes>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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National
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The Generation Studies cover multiple panel cohorts since 1992. This is the third time this specific cohort has been surveyed but the fifth survey in the Generation series
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sample design - full information: The goal of the sample was to obtain 30,000 questionnaires representative of the actual population in terms of type of training, region, and type of establishment. 10,000 supplementary questionnaires were also provided to ensure a homogenous precision of integration indicators in the regions according to levels of training
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Average duration/length of interview: 20
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: No specific information about weights is provided. Weight (ponderation) is listed among the variables
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The documentation provides the response rate of 73%. This is consistent with the net sample (16040) over the net sample of the previous wave (22091). This would imply that the gross sample is 22091. (5.2) The net sample of 16040 includes members of the general population. Among this sample, there are 494 foreign-born individuals and at least 2,095 individuals with a foreign-born parent. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 16040
Overall response rate: 73
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>The aggregate data and metadata can be viewed at http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0370&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; Survey documentation and metadata also available on the survey's ADISP page http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0370</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="main purpose">Household labour questions pertain to the division of labour within the household; this refers specifically to unpaid labour within the home</notes>
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Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
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    <notes>This survey queries those leaving formal education in France, regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows for first and second generation migrants to be identified. These account for about 20.7% of the French population , with second generation immigrants being about 11% of this (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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        <titl>Property (2009-2010)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3169</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Patrimoine 2009 - 2010</titl>
        <altTitl>Patrimoine (2009-2010)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Property (2009-2010)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN053</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1997-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Patrimoine - 2009-2010, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Patrimoine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Researchers used several strata and over-represented certain characteristics considered rare (does not specify which). Second homes are underrepresented. Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage selects geographic zones and the second stage samples homes within those zones according to the strata
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and Second- generation migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): A housing list based on tax records
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0686.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 65
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weight variable is included to correct for non-response and account for unequal sampling probabilities. It is calculated separately for metropolitan France and the overseas departments. There are also weights specific to the additional modules
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. It is given at the household level. Among the sample, 618 households have a foreign-national as the reference person and 532 have a naturalized French citizen as a reference person. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.2) Main data collection was done by CAPI with additional self-administered paper surveys where necessary. (7.9) The questionnaires varied based on the situation of the household, so it is not possible to give an accurate description of the number of question items</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15006
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate results can be viewed on Nesstar in French (the Patrimoine series is located under the condition de vie tab): http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/ ; Microdata can be requested from ADISP by following this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr/utilisateur/connexion</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is available by request. Those accessing the FPR version of the data must destroy the microdata after use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <IDNo>PTF1997</IDNo>
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        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0686</IDNo>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is residents of France (including overseas departments), regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. Approximately 20.7% of the French population are first- or second-generation immigrants (INSEE 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Property (2003-2004)</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3170</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Patrimoine (version FPR) 2003 -2004</titl>
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        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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      </serStmt>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-01-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Patrimoine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Households were stratified by size of the urban area. There is an intentional overrepresentation of self-employed people, retirees, managers, and households in wealthy areas
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born individuals residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census and housing database
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 7900000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">13154</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 65
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Calibration weights are used
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.8) The CAPI interview lasted approximately 60 minutes. There was also a self-administered questionnaire, but the length of time was not given. Some households also had an additional interview of 20-45 minutes. (7.9) The questionnaires varied depending on the wealth of the household, so different households had different numbers of questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9692
Overall response rate: 73.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate results can be viewed on Nesstar in French (the Patrimoine series is located under the condition de vie tab): http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/ ; Microdata is available for request from this webform:  https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr/utilisateur/connexion</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is available only for research use by request. Those accessing the FPR version of the dataset must destroy the microdata after use</restrctn>
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        <citation>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The target population is individuals residing in France, regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. These represent about 9.7% of the French population (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) ; Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment; Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry ; General Directorate of the Administration of the Civil Service (DGAFP) - French Civil Service Ministry</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) ; Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment; Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry ; General Directorate of the Administration of the Civil Service (DGAFP) - French Civil Service Ministry</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;tes Conditions de Travail"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Until 2005, the survey was part of the larger employment surveys, though still managed by INSEE. This is the first year in which this survey is conducted independently
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, about once a decade</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: For the principle sample, households were drawn at random. For the other samples, individuals were drawn at random. No mention of stratification or other sampling techniques
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-and second-generation migrants who are employed in France (including the overseas departments)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households and Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Principle Sample (metropolitan France and overseas departments)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>State Public Service</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0867.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight variables are described as being calculated so that the respondents would be representative of the population. Weight variables are calculated separately for metropolitan France and the overseas departments
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample includes all respondents, both EMM and non-EMM. The sample is also partitioned into subgroups based on employment type. These groups are described in section and include both EMM and non-EMM respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Not appliable</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Not appliable</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was primarily conducted via CAPI, but there was a short, self-administered computer-based component. The questionnaires is characterized by a large number of filter questions, meaning that the number of question items effectively varied</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 33673
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 26926
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1633
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Not appliable</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0867.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available to researchers by request</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0867/Q_CT2013_volet_actifs_occup%C3%A9s.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquêtes Conditions de Travail</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Working Conditions Surveys</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WCS1978</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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        </citation>
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      <fileCitation>
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          <titl></titl>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is those employed in France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. Approximately 20.7% of the French population are first- or second-generation immigrants (INSEE 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample. There are subgroups described in section 6 because different sampling techniques were used depending on type of employment. There is no subgroup of the majority of the population partitioned from, EMM respondents</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Education and Professional Qualifications (2014-2015)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3172</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Formation, qualification professionnelle (FQP) - 2014-2015</titl>
        <altTitl>FQP</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Education and Professional Qualifications (2014-2015)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN056</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) ; Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment; Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry ; General Directorate of the Administration of the Civil Service (DGAFP) - French Civil Service Ministry</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) ; Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment; Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry ; General Directorate of the Administration of the Civil Service (DGAFP) - French Civil Service Ministry</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1964-11</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Formation, qualification professionnelle (FQP) - 2014-2015, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Formation, qualification professionnelle"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, about once a decade</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is drawn from people born in October of even years between the ages of 22 and 64 living in private households or some types of group housing. No other information is giving about the sampling design or randomization procedures
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and Second-generation migrants residing in metropolitan France and between the ages of 22 and 64 at the time of the survey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Tax files (personal, housing, and income tax files)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">39871</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1188 ; http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 50
Number of questions: 430
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights correct for selection probability and non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sample is described as random when discussing the weights, but there is no further information provided</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There are 2,602 immigrants in the sample and there are 2,355 second-generation immigrants. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.3) When linguistic barriers existed, respondents were able to have a proxy help them answer questions. They were not provided with translators or interpreters. (7.9) There are a large number of filter questions and questions that are repeated based on responses (i.e. questions repeated for each member of the household). As a result, the number of question may vary widely between respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 30167
Overall response rate: 69
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data is available on Nesstar (under the Education et formation tab): http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/ ; the microdata may be requested at this webform: http://www.reseau-quetelet.cnrs.fr/quetelet/quetelet.php</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Restriction vary according to the status and institution of the researcher. However, all researchers must commit not to share the data with a third party before being granted access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-1118</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-1188/Questionnaire_papier_FQP_2014_2015.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Formation, qualification professionnelle</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
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          <titl></titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is residents of France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. Approximately 20.7% of the French population are first- or second-generation immigrants (INSEE 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Living Environment and Security (2018)</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3173</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Cadre de vie et sécurité (2018)</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Environment and Security (2018)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN057</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) ; Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment; Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry ; General Directorate of the Administration of the Civil Service (DGAFP) - French CIvil Service Ministry</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) ; Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment; Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry ; General Directorate of the Administration of the Civil Service (DGAFP) - French Civil Service Ministry</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>Cadre de Vie et Sécurité (CVS) - 2018, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Victimisation</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2018-04-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Cadre de Vie et S&#xE9;curit&#xE9;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey documentation reports that the survey has been conducted annually since 2007. However, other waves either did not ask questions that allowed EMM respondents to be identified, or documentation could not be found
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Kish method (individual selection)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling strategy for selecting households is not described, but the sample is referred to as nationally representative. Kish is used to select individuals
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second generation migrants resident in France and living in a private household
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1368</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Two weight variables are included and both are necessary for analysis, depending on if the information comes from the household or individual variable. Weight variables include correction for non response and marginal calibration
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">There is a self-administered questionnaire where respondents use headphones to listen to questions and respond. This portion was available in other languages, but the main questionnaire was not. The languages available for the self-administered questionnaire are Arabic, English, Portuguese, and Turkish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15631
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-1368/CVS18_02_Questionnaire_individuel.pdf</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available by request for research use. Researchers must describe their intended use when making the request. Access to the FPR files require additional assurances by the researcher to protect anonymity and to destroy microdata after completing the research</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-1368</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Cadre de Vie et Sécurité</titl>
            <altTitl>CSV</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Environment and Safety</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CSV2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is residents of France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. Approximately 20.7% of the French population are first- or second-generation immigrants (INSEE 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Life Story Survey 2003</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3174</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Foteini Panagiotopoulou </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Histoire de vie 2003</titl>
        <altTitl>HDV 2003</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Life Story Survey 2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN058</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de donées issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Histoire de vie (HDV) - 2003, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-04-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling with unequal probabilities
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is drawn for each of the subgroups to ensure a target sample size within each group. Primary sampling units (individuals) are stratified based on gender, age, and geographic region in order to ensure representativeness
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling frame is constructed from the respondents to the Histoire Familiales (HF) and Vie Quotidienne et Sante (VQS) surveys
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Handicapped Persons under the age of 60</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">13500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/source/serie/s1246/ ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0190.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 70
Number of questions: 808
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weight variable takes into account unequal sampling probabilities, the overrepresentation of immigrants and handicapped persons, and non-response. All of these calculations are represented in the final weight variable
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The CAPI questionnaire makes it difficult to provide a reasonable estimation of the question items; however, there are 808 variables in the dataset</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8403
Overall response rate: 62
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0190.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for research purposes. Researchers must describe their project in a webform to request data access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Samples from two surveys were used to provide a good representation of populations not large enough in the general population to carry out fine analyses: the Étude de l'histoire familiale (FHF) survey and the Vie quotidienne et Santé (VQS) survey. Three populations are, therefore, overrepresented in the sample: - people under the age of 60 whose daily lives are hindered by a health problem; - immigrants ; - people born in France whose parents were born abroad. Age of the respondents less than 60. The topic of health/health access (1.13.10) includes questions about body image.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey is designed to oversample first- and second-generation immigrants as well as handicapped people, while also maintaining a reference population (i.e. general population)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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      <dc:identifier>3175</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Foteini Panagiotopoulou </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Rapport au politique des Français issus de l’immigration</titl>
        <altTitl>RAPFI</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Report on the Politics of Second-Generation Immigrants in France</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN059</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centre d étude de la vie politique française (CEVIPOF)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre d étude de la vie politique française (CEVIPOF)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two separate sampling bases were constructed for the immigrant and native groups using a quota method for both databases. No further information is given about quota criteria or sampling method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): French citizens with African or Turkish Origins
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling base of migrant individuals is taken from the Enquête Histoire des Familles; The general population sampling frame is constructed from the Enquête Emploi
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13500000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>General Population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrant Population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">28000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.tns-sofres.com/sites/default/files/131005_immigration.pdf https://www.cairn.info/francais-comme-les-autres--9782724609844-page-139.htm?contenu=article#no1 + Questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 35
Number of questions: 85
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">There were 28,000 people originally contacted to be part of the immigrant group, but many were filtered out when asked about their origins</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2009
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1006
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1003
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Questionnaire available from Vincent Tiberj and Sylvain Brouard</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Brouard Sylvain, Tiberj Vincent, « Annexe méthodologique », dans : , Français comme les autres ?Enquête sur les citoyens d’origine maghrébine, africaine et turque, sous la direction de Brouard Sylvain, Tiberj Vincent. Paris, Presses de Sciences Po, « Nouveaux Débats », 2005, p. 139-150. URL : https://www.cairn.info/francais-comme-les-autres--9782724609844-page-139.htm</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cevipof.org/rtefiles/File/rapp_fi.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="By request, through study authors"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Brouard Sylvain, Tiberj Vincent, « Annexe méthodologique », dans : , Français comme les autres ?Enquête sur les citoyens d’origine maghrébine, africaine et turque, sous la direction de Brouard Sylvain, Tiberj Vincent. Paris, Presses de Sciences Po, « Nouveaux Débats », 2005, p. 139-150. URL : https://www.cairn.info/francais-comme-les-autres--9782724609844-page-139.htm</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was replicated in 2008</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of grandparents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>A mirror population is also surveyed, matched with immigrants respondents</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN060" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Retirement among Immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3176</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Foteini Panagiotopoulou </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Passage à la Retraite des Immigrés</titl>
        <altTitl>PRI</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Retirement among Immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN060</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) ; French National Insurance Fund for Old Age (Cnav)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Insurance Fund for Old Age (Cnav)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Elderly</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-02</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Elder population only (55+)
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Addresses are randomly selected from the 1999 Census files. The process of selecting individuals from these addresses is not described
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants living in France born outside France without French nationality
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">12010</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.cairn.info/revue-retraite-et-societe1-2005-1-page-11.htm?contenu=article ; https://www.statistiques-recherches.cnav.fr/vieillissement-des-immigres.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 82
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The gross sample was 12,010. The researchers collected 7,433 completed surveys but 1,222 of these were outside of the scope and are not counted. 4,577 of the sampled households otherwise did not complete a questionnaire ( due to refusal, difficulty in contacting, etc). The response rate was calculated in detail for various regions and groups, but an overall response rate is not calculated by the researchers</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">When respondents had difficulty with the French language, they were permitted to have another person there to help with translation, typically this was a spouse or child. However, translators do not appear to have been made available by the interviewers</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6211
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistiques-recherches.cnav.fr/images/recherche-vieillissement/M%C3%A9thodo_PRI.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistiques-recherches.cnav.fr/images/recherche-vieillissement/Questionnaire-PRI.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Attias-Donfut Claudine, Tessier Philippe, Wolff François-Charles, « Les immigrés au temps de la retraite », Retraite et société, 2005/1 (no 44), p. 11-47. URL : https://www.cairn.info/revue-retraite-et-societe1-2005-1-page-11.htm</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Age of target population: 45-70</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN061" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3177</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Foteini Panagiotopoulou </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
        <altTitl>EURISLAM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN061</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Jean Tillie and Harm Joksbergen, IMES, University of Amsterdam</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Data Archiving and Networked Services</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Hoksbergen, MSc H.W. (University of Amsterdam); Tillie, Prof. Dr. J.N. (University of Amsterdam) (2012): EURISLAM Survey-data &amp; Codebook. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009,
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>DemoSCOPE</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Surname- sampling method
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Surname sampling method was used drawing information from digital phonebook records which include both land lines and cellular phones. Those identified were called and screened to see whether they met the survey criteria
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation Muslim migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Digital phone book records (including both land lines as cellular phones)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2569000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>National Majority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ex-Yugoslav</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">15303</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">7547</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">978</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , The documentation states that interviewers were bilingual and able to speak the host-country language as well as the national or regional language of the origin country. We were not able to verify which national and regional languages were included as some of the countries represented are very linguistically diverse                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch; German; French; English; origin-country languages
Average duration/length of interview: 17.5
Number of questions: 316
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Response rate is provided for each migrant group as shown in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Budget constraints led to the use of a short questionnaire in France and the Netherlands. This means that not all variables are comparable for these countries. The interviews occur via CATI. The full questionnaire is available in the codebook, but this is not the questionnaire used in France which had a shortened version. There are 316 variables in the dataset (including generated variables)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1185
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 385
SG1 Response rate: 46.3
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , The response rate is calculated using the number of eligible contacts                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 150
SG2 Response rate: 36.6
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , The response rate is calculated using the number of eligible contacts                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Due to high costs a dressed down or short version of the questionnaire was used in France and The Netherlands, and not all variables are therefore comparable over the six countries</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The questionnaire is found at the end of the codebook</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Hoksbergen, MSc H.W. (University of Amsterdam); Tillie, Prof. Dr. J.N. (University of Amsterdam) (2012): EURISLAM Survey-data &amp; Codebook. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/1"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/1"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
            <altTitl>EURISLAM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EIS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Germany; The Netherlands; Switzerland; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is operationalized as those who are Muslim or whose parents were</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN062" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey in day and night outreach services (2013)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3178</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Étude dans les services d'itinérants de jour et nuit (2013)</titl>
        <altTitl>SI2013</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey in day and night outreach services (2013)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN062</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED); French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE); Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES)</producer>
        <copyright>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-03-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-03-29</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Although this survey is considered part of a series, it does follow up on a past survey (Sans-Domicile 2012) in order to study populations that were not able to be captured in that survey
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED); French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE); Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre-location sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First, geographic areas were chosen based on areas with a sufficient number of outreach services. The goal of this selection process was designed to include a degree of variance in the areas chosen, including a border area and a coastal or rural area. This led to the selection of Paris (including suburbs), Toulouse, Nice, and Lille. A list of outreach services operating in these areas was generated form which to select a sample of services. Services were selected as randomly as possible while maintaining variation in the types of services offered and the availability of teams at specific time slots. Individuals were interviewed when the outreach service team made contact
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants who are homeless and who do not use housing or food services
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Outreach services for homeless people not using housing or food services
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">591</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0234&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 70
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated based on selection probability (based on the time frame where interviewers went with the service team and the number of contacts between the individual and the team) and non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">This study targets a difficult-to-reach population, making more traditional random sampling impossible. However, the researchers seem to have taken care to introduce as much randomness as possible in the sampling strategy. The sampling strategy can be described as a type of centre-location sampling where in the services help in identifying potential respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.4) Interviewers are told to not how many interviews could not take place because the respondent could not understand French sufficiently. However, they were instructed under no circumstances to translate for the respondent, even if they were able to do so</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 231
Overall response rate: 39
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data is available here: http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0234&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data must be requested, including a description of intended use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>IE0234</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0234&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>IE0234</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Informaton not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0234&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.1) Although this survey is a single cross-section (not part of a series) it does follow up on a previous study called the Enquête Sans-Domicile (2012). It is meant to better understand the populations not covered in the previous survey; that is to say, homeless persons who do not or rarely use housing or food services</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>IE0234</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This is a survey designed to study people living on the streets, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, EMM individuals are highly overrepresented among this population. 85 of 232 respondents are born abroad. This is 36.6% of the sample, more than 3 times the proportion of the total population who are foreign-born. Additionally, the study's population are a traditional hard to reach population, which makes the inclusion of this survey relevant</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN064" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>French Political Barometer, Wave 1 (2006-2007)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3179</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-25</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Baromètre Politique Français 2006-2007 Vague 1</titl>
        <altTitl>BPF (2006-2007)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">French Political Barometer, Wave 1 (2006-2007)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN064</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centre de recherches politiques de Sciences Po (CEVIPOF)</producer>
        <copyright>Centre de recherches politiques de Sciences Po (CEVIPOF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centre de Données Socio-Politiques (CDSP), Sciences-Po</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-03-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-03-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-04-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Barom&#xE8;tre Politique Fran&#xE7;ais"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This survey is described as part of the tradition of large, academic electoral surveys conducted by CEVIPOF. However, these past surveys have different names and methodologies. They are not part of a unified series
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre de recherches politiques de Sciences Po (CEVIPOF)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 3-4 months</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified quota sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample is first stratified by administrative region (7 categories) and type of conurbation. Quotas are then applied based on age-sex cross category, profession of head of household, and educational level
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): French citizens of foreign origin
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Electoral list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 7500000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Nesstar (no longer active); http://bdq.quetelet.progedo.fr/fr/Details_d_une_enquete/449</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 236
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 5 weight variables are included in the list of variables, but they are not described
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. 734 respondents have at least 1 foreign parent. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.2) Computer assisted telephone interview (CATI) was used (7.9) The questionnaire is not available, but a variable count shoes 236, providing an approximation of the number of questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5650
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://bdq.quetelet.progedo.fr/fr/Details_d_une_enquete/449</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data must be requested</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://bdq.quetelet.progedo.fr/fr/Details_d_une_enquete/449"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://bdq.quetelet.progedo.fr/fr/Questionnaire/300"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Baromètre Politique Français</titl>
            <altTitl>BPF</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">French Political Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FPB2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">At the time the metadata template was filled out, Nesstar was hosting the documentation of the survey. The survey is no longer hosted on Nesstar but it is available through Quetelet. Section 8 has been edited to include the active links to survey documentation.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Although this is designed as a general population survey, it asks questions about the origin of respondents' parents and grandparents. In total, there are 1,184 individuals with at least one foreign-born grandparent</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN065" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>French Political Barometer, Wave 2 (2006-2007)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3180</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Baromètre Politique Français 2006-2007 Vague 2</titl>
        <altTitl>BPF (2006-2007)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">French Political Barometer, Wave 2 (2006-2007)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN065</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centre de recherches politiques de Sciences Po (CEVIPOF)</producer>
        <copyright>Centre de recherches politiques de Sciences Po (CEVIPOF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centre de Données Socio-Politiques (CDSP), Sciences-Po</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-03-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2006-09-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-09-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Barom&#xE8;tre Politique Fran&#xE7;ais"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This survey is described as part of the tradition of large, academic electoral surveys conducted by CEVIPOF. However, these past surveys have different names and methodologies. They are not part of a unified series
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified quota sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample is first stratified by administrative region (7 categories) and type of conurbation. Quotas are then applied based on age-sex cross category, profession of head of household, and educational level
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): French citizens of foreign origins
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Electoral list
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 7500000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 190
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 4 weight variables are included in the list of variables, but they are not described
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There are 689 respondents with at least one parent from foreign origins. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.2) Computer assisted telephone interview (CATI) was used (7.9) The questionnaire is not available, but a variable count shoes 190, providing an approximation of the number of questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5647
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://bdq.quetelet.progedo.fr/fr/Details_d_une_enquete/450</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data must be requested</restrctn>
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    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://bdq.quetelet.progedo.fr/fr/Details_d_une_enquete/450"></holdings>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Baromètre Politique Français</titl>
            <altTitl>BPF</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">French Political Barometer</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">At the time the metadata template was filled out, Nesstar was hosting the documentation of the survey. The survey is no longer hosted on Nesstar but it is available through Quetelet. Section 8 has been edited to include the active links to survey documentation.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Although this is designed as a general population survey, it asks questions about the origin of respondents' parents and grandparents. In total, there are 1,096 individuals with at least one foreign-born grandparent</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN066" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>French Political Barometer, Wave 3 (2006-2007)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3181</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Baromètre Politique Français 2006-2007 Vague 3</titl>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2006-12-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-12-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Barom&#xE8;tre Politique Fran&#xE7;ais"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This survey is described as part of the tradition of large, academic electoral surveys conducted by CEVIPOF. However, these past surveys have different names and methodologies. They are not part of a unified series
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre de recherches politiques de Sciences Po (CEVIPOF)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 3-4 months</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified quota sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample is first stratified by administrative region (7 categories) and type of conurbation. Quotas are then applied based on age-sex cross category, profession of head of household, and educational level
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): French citizens of foreign origins
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Electoral list
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 7500000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 176
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 5 weight variables are included in the list of variables, but they are not described
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There are 679 respondents with at least one parent from foreign origins. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.2) Computer assisted telephone interview (CATI) was used (7.9) The questionnaire is not available, but a variable count shoes 176, providing an approximation of the number of questions</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5240
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://bdq.quetelet.progedo.fr/fr/Details_d_une_enquete/474</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data must be requested</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Baromètre Politique Français</titl>
            <altTitl>BPF</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">French Political Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FPB2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Not applicableAt the time the metadata template was filled out, Nesstar was hosting the documentation of the survey. The survey is no longer hosted on Nesstar but it is available through Quetelet. Section 8 has been edited to include the active links to survey documentation.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Although this is designed as a general population survey, it asks questions about the origin of respondents' parents and grandparents. In total, there are 1,131 individuals with at least one foreign-born grandparent</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN067" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>French Political Barometer, Wave 4 (2006-2007)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3182</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08-00</dcterms:temporal>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Baromètre Politique Français 2006-2007 Vague 4</titl>
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        <producer>Centre de recherches politiques de Sciences Po (CEVIPOF)</producer>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2007-02-19</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Barom&#xE8;tre Politique Fran&#xE7;ais"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This survey is described as part of the tradition of large, academic electoral surveys conducted by CEVIPOF. However, these past surveys have different names and methodologies. They are not part of a unified series
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre de recherches politiques de Sciences Po (CEVIPOF)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 3-4 months</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified quota sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample is first stratified by administrative region (7 categories) and type of conurbation. Quotas are then applied based on age-sex cross category, profession of head of household, and educational level
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): French citizens of foreign origins
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Electoral list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 7500000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Nesstar (inactive); http://bdq.quetelet.progedo.fr/fr/Details_d_une_enquete/475</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 172
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 5 weight variables are included in the list of variables, but they are not described
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There 607 respondents with at least one parent with foreign origins. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.2) Computer assisted telephone interview (CATI) was used (7.9) The questionnaire is not available, but a variable count shoes 172, providing an approximation of the number of questions</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5239
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://bdq.quetelet.progedo.fr/fr/Details_d_une_enquete/475</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    <othrStdyMat>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://bdq.quetelet.progedo.fr/fr/Questionnaire/312"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Baromètre Politique Français</titl>
            <altTitl>BPF</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">French Political Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FPB2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Not applicableAt the time the metadata template was filled out, Nesstar was hosting the documentation of the survey. The survey is no longer hosted on Nesstar but it is available through Quetelet. Section 8 has been edited to include the active links to survey documentation.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Although this is designed as a general population survey, it asks questions about the origin of respondents' parents and grandparents. In total, there are 908 individuals with at least one foreign-born grandparent</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN068" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Families and Employers--Families Questionnaire (2004-2005)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3183</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Familles et Employeurs -- Volet Familles (2004-2005)</titl>
        <altTitl>EFE--Volet Familles (2004-2005)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Families and Employers--Families Questionnaire (2004-2005)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN068</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED) ; French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-11-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-04-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Familles et Employeurs"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This is part of a larger study where both individuals and employers are queried
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Regular households (excluding group homes) were drawn randomly from the master list. Up to two eligible individuals living in the home were selected according to the Kish method. Households with two or more eligible respondents are overrepresented as a cost-saving measure
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and Second-Generation Migrants between the Ages of 20 and 49 and Residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE Master list of households
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10189</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0215A&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 427
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are provided to allow for appropriate analysis depending on the level of analysis. Separate weights are used for individuals, households, couples, and children to better account for separate sampling probabilities
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There are 553 foreign respondents to the survey and an additional 368 who are naturalized French citizens. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">(7.9) I was able to count 427 question items in the questionnaire. However, actual respondents likely answered fewer questions as some of these questions were filtered</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9547
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data is available on Nesstar: http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0215A&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>No specific restrictions are mentioned but researchers must fill out a form describing the research in order to request data access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>IE0215A</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0215A&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>IE0215A</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0215A&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Familles et Employeurs</titl>
            <altTitl>EFE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Families and Employers</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EFE2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.10) The study is part of a wider series that also surveys employers. However, this is the only portion that surveys individuals, and it is not repeated across time. For this reason, I have coded it as a single cross-section. (1.15) The age of target population is limited to 20-49</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>IE0215A</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This study queries those within the age group who are resident in France regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population (INSEE 2018). As a result, a large number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in this sample</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN069" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Paths and Profiles of Migrants 2006-2007 (Wave 2)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3184</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Parcours et profils des migrants 2006-2007 (Vague 2)</titl>
        <altTitl>PPM (2006-2007) Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Paths and Profiles of Migrants 2006-2007 (Wave 2)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN069</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) ; TNS-Sofres</producer>
        <copyright>Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistiques Publiques (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Parcours et profils des migrants (PPM) - 2006-2007, DREES - Ministère de la Santé (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>Citations for dataset and technical documentation are the same; they are the only citation provided for the survey data as a whole</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Parcours et Profils des Migrants"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) ; TNS-Sofres</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: There is little information on the sample design available. The documentation describes to sample as representative, but the sampling strategy or design are not specified. The sample is those who recently received a residence permit of one year or longer and are eligible to sign the contract of welcome and integration. This describes those who have come to France as the family member of a French national, for family reunification, as a refugee or family-member of a refugee, or due to significant personal/familial ties to France. Those not speaking the 13 languages of the questionnaire are excluded (this is 3.5% of the target population), and those in departments welcoming fewer than 25 immigrants per month are also excluded (5% of target population)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Newly-arrived or newly-regularized immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Those who have recently received their first residence permit of at least one year
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0597&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arab-Berber; Hindi-Urdu; Turkish; Chinese; Russian; English; Croatian; Tamil; Spanish; Vietnamese; Thai; Portuguese; Bambara                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arab-Berber; Hindi-Urdu; Turkish; Chinese; Russian; English; Croatian; Tamil; Spanish; Vietnamese; Thai; Portuguese; Bambara
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Specific weights are provided for the second-wave to allow it to be compared with the first. No specific information is given on how weights are calculated
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The exact sampling methods are not described in the documentation, although the target population and actual sample is well-identified. This is the second wave of the study. Thus, only those already identified in the first wave are considered eligible</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The languages are listed as Arab-Berber (Arabe-Berbère) and Hindi-Urdu (Hindi-Urdu) in the documentation, but we have included language codes for all four of these languages individually</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3880
Overall response rate: 64
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The overall response rate is calculated by the researchers and refers to non-response at the household level. Overall, 11759 households were selected and 7553 responded</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dataset can be viewed in aggregate here: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0597&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; the full dataset is available upon requesting which can be made at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr/utilisateur/connexion</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data-access is restricted to research-use. Those wishing to access data must make a request. Data-users are required to agree not to share the data with a third-party and to destroy it when they have finished using it</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Although this is a panel survey, both waves have the same identification number and are documented together on Nesstar. However, there are separate questionnaires for the two waves</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0597</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Parcours et profils des migrants (PPM) - 2006-2007, DREES - Ministère de la Santé (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Documentation found at Nesstar http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0597&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes which has links to additional documentation PDFs"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0597</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0597/lil-0597q_v2.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Parcours et Profils des Migrants</titl>
            <altTitl>PPM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Paths and Profiles of Migrants</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0597</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population was those eligible to sign the contract of welcome and integration. These are individuals receiving their first residence permit of one year or longer and who are migrating as family members of a French national, refugees or family-members of a refugee, or who otherwise have significant personal/familial ties to France. EU nationals typically do not need to sign the contract because they do not need to acquire residence permits to live and work in France. Many of the questions concerning country of birth and nationality are found in the first wave of the study</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN070" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills (1st Cycle)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3185</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Évaluation des compétences des adultes</titl>
        <altTitl>PIAAC (1st Cycle)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills (1st Cycle)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN070</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</producer>
        <copyright>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Cognitive skills</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-11-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#xC9;valuation des comp&#xE9;tences des adultes"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012,
France was not included in any of the subsequent waves, but subsequent waves occurred every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
There are 3 rounds to this survey (2011-2012; 2014-2015; 2017). However, only the United States appears in more than one round. All other countries are only included once
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Nicolas Jonas</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Approximately every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified probability proportionate to size designs
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: All countries were required to use self-weighting designs, but each country was able to choose a sample design within this parameter that was optimal and cost-effective so long as it was probability-based and representative of the target population. France&#039;s approach followed balance sampling (base don Deville &amp; Tillé 2004 and Tillé 2006) and resulted in varying base weights. In the first stage, a balanced sampling algorithm (the cube method) is used to select from the master list. In the second stage, systematic random sample is taken from a sorted list
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and Second-Generation migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): For stage 1, the sample frame was the Master sample from 1999 census data file. For stage 2, 2011 individual taxation file
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Area (PSUs) and Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>All information can be found here: https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/ ; A direct link to the technical documentation can be found here: http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/PIAAC_Technical_Report_2nd_Edition_Full_Report.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A number of weights are included. Weights are included at the household-level and person-level to adjust for unknown eligibility, non-literary-related nonresponse, and calibration. Person-level base weights were also included. These were the reciprocal of the person selection probability. Calibration was done by raking
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The non-coverage rate of the target population is &lt;2.6%. Those not covered are undocumented immigrants and young adults who are no longer attached to their parents households (for tax purposes) but have also never claimed any income tax</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Extensive description of weighs and weighting is provided in the technical documentation. (5.2) The net sample (6933) describes the overall sample for France both EMM and non-EMM. It includes 800 foreign-born individuals and at least 1,370 individuals with at least one foreign-born parent/guardian. There are no subgroups in the sample and section - has thus not been coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was translated into national languages. However, there is no list of assessment languages. The documentation does say that efforts were made to ensure that assessments were made available in as many languages as possible. However, there is no master list of all available assessment languages and it is unclear if national teams had access to the assessments in the national languages of other participating countries. There is a variable indicating the assessment language, but within the data the language is either missing or French. It should be noted that the assessment language is only missing in &gt;1% of observations. The question items on the questionnaire is difficult to determine because it is combined with derived variables mixed throughout. Additionally, respondents were also given skill assessments that are not part of the questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6933
Overall response rate: 67
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Formulas are reported for calculating the Background Questionnaire and Assessment response rates, but there is no specific formula given for the overall response rate calculation. The technical documentation mentions a weighted response rate that is calculated hierarchically across the various stages of the data collection. These formulae do take into account ineligibility, unknown eligibility, and inaccessibility rates. However, it is not clear how the overall rate is calculated as no specific formula is provided                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Complete documentation is available in English with the exception of the questionnaire which is available in French as well. However, there is a shorter French-language country note explaining the survey, its goals, and various technical aspects which can be found at this link: https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/Country%20note%20-%20France%20(FR).pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Évaluation des compétences des adultes</titl>
            <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SAS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Belgium; Canada; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Korea; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Russian Federation; Slovak Republic; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom; United States; Chile; Greece; Indonesia; Israel; Lithuania; New Zealand; Singapore; Slovenia; Turkey; Ecuador; Hungary; Kazakhstan; Mexico; Peru</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="main purpose">Questionnaire includes standardized questions that test cognitive reasoning in responses</notes>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The employment questions are highly detailed and ask questions about responsibilities, skills, tasks, and tools used on the job</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey does not specifically target EMM individuals, but first- and second generation migrants can be identified on the questionnaire. Approximately 20.7% of the French population are in this group (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in this sample</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment (2000)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3186</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Programme International pour le suivi des acquis des élèves (2000)</titl>
        <altTitl>PISA (2000)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Programme for International Student Assessment (2000)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN071</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Cognitive skills</keyword>
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        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-02,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Subsequent waves of PISA do not meet the threshold of 800 EMM respondents and are not included on the template
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified Random Sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Schools are randomly selected using stratified random sampling where the main strata are school size (small, medium, large). Students within the school are then sampled
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and Second-Generation Migrant Students Aged 15
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 120
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The documentation includes formulas for weight calculation. On the student level, weights are a factor of school weight, within-school weight (probability of selection within school), adjustment for non-participation of other schools, and adjustments for differences in assessments and selections across countries. School weights refer to the probability of the selection of the school and is proportional to size
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The response rate provided in (5.3) is the school response rate before replacement. The weighted student response rate after replacement is 91.19 but no specific formula is mentioned for this calculation. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Students were assessed on reading, math, and science. The total number of assessment items for these three was 208 (7.9). However, answering all 208 items was estimated to be about 6.5 worth of testing time. For this reason, students were given one of nine test booklets representing two hours of testing time. The documentation does not say how many questions were in each booklet or whether each booklet contained the same number of questions. Aside from the two hours of assessment, students responded to a personal questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4673
Overall response rate: 94.66
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Response rate is calculated at the school level as the sum of responding schools multiplied by the base weight and enrolment size over the sum of responding and non-responding school multiplied by the base weight and enrolment size                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The question items vary between students, but the each assessment tool an the background questionnaire are described in detail in the technical report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Argentina; Australia; Austria; Belgium; Brazil; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; Czech Republic; Denmark; Finland; Germany; Greece; Hong Kong; Hungary; Iceland; Indonesia; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Korea; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Luxembourg; Mexico; Netherlands; New Zealand; North Macedonia; Norway; Peru; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Russian Federation; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Thailand; United Kingdom; United Stets</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="main purpose">Questionnaire includes standardized questions that test cognitive reasoning in responses</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Questionnaire targets 15-year students. The questions pertaining to nationality and immigration are described in the documentation but the exact wording is not provided. Although this survey queries all students, regardless of EMM status. Those born abroad or with parents born abroad are able to be identified, allowing for analysis of EMM individuals</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generation 1998 - 10 year survey -2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3187</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Génération 1998 -Interrogation à 10 ans - 2008</titl>
        <altTitl>Génération</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generation 1998 - 10 year survey -2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN072</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur le Qualifications (CEREQ)</producer>
        <copyright>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur le Qualifications (CEREQ)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1997</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Génération 1998 - Interrogation à 10 ans - 2008, CEREQ (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>Citations for dataset and technical documentation are the same; they are the only citation provided for the survey data as a whole</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;tes G&#xE9;n&#xE9;ration"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Generation Studies cover multiple panel cohorts beginning with the 1992 cohort. This is the fourth time this 1998 cohort has been interviewed, but the 7th wave in the series overall
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur les Qualifications (CEREQ)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - open: Specific information on the sampling strategy is not provided
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The goal of the sample was to obtain 30,000 questionnaires representative of the actual population in terms of type of training, region, and type of establishment. 10,000 supplementary questionnaires were also provided to ensure a homogenous precision of integration indicators in the regions according to levels of training
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- or second-generation migrants who completed the education in 1998, regardless of reason
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling frame was taken from the job survey (Enquête emploi) conducted by INSEE which covers 98% of educational training in mainland France. This is the second wave, so only those who participated in the first wave would be eligible
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">16000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Specific information on weights is not provided. Weights are given in variable list as survey weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">(5.2) The net sample of 11,167 includes members of the general population as well as EMM respondents. In this wave, the aggregate data is not given for the respondent's place of birth nor that of their parents, although it should be able to be determined by downloading the microdata and matching respondents from previous cycles. There is no partitioning of subgroups in the sample, and section 6 has not been coded accordingly</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Data collection was done via computer-assisted telephone interviews (CATI)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11167
Overall response rate: 70
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , The response rate is given as 11167/16000. This is approximately equal to 70% (rounded to the nearest whole number)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Individuals with low-levels of study, unemployed, or living alone in the first round of the survey were the least likely to respond to subsequent iterations. So, the characteristics of this sample differ from those of the original sample</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Data can be viewed in aggregate here:  http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/ ; survey is located under the Travail et emploi tab</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To access data, researchers must commit not to share it with third-parties. Data-use is reserved to research use only and researchers must provide a short description of the study in order to access the data. Researchers' status and affiliation may inform decisions for data access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Génération 1998 - Interrogation à 10 ans - 2008, CEREQ (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Don't know</version>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0543/lil-0543dvar.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquêtes Génération</titl>
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        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>-999Not applicable</notes>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="main purpose">Household labour questions pertain to the division of labour within the household; this refers specifically to unpaid labour within the home</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0543</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of parents (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Target population is operationalized as those who completed their education--either by receiving a diploma or leaving formal education without a diploma--in 1998 regardless of EMM status. The past waves of the survey have asked respondents about their birthplace and their parents' birthplace and nationality. This round did not list these questions among the variables, but because this is a panel survey this information should be available for all respondents, meaning that first- and second-generation migrants can be identified. These individuals comprise about 20.7% of the French population (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in this sample</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generation 2001 - 3 year survey - 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3188</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Génération 2001 - Interrogation à 3 ans - 2004</titl>
        <altTitl>Génération 2001</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generation 2001 - 3 year survey - 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN073</IDNo>
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        <producer>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur le Qualifications (CEREQ)</producer>
        <copyright>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur le Qualifications (CEREQ)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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      <notes>Citations for dataset and technical documentation are the same; they are the only citation provided for the survey data as a whole</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;tes G&#xE9;n&#xE9;ration"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Generation Studies cover multiple panel cohorts starting with the 1992 cohort. This is the third cohort (after 1992 and 1998) and chronologically the 4th wave of the study. This is the first time (and the only time) this cohort is interviewed
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre d'Étude et de Recherches sur les Qualifications (CEREQ)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The initial sample was 10,000 and meant to represent the population of 760,000 who left schooling in 2001. An additional 15,000 were added to the sample by regional authorities who chose to collect more interviews for their own reasons (reasons not provided)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and Second-Generation migrants who finished their education in 2001
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling frame is the 760,000 people who left educational institutions in 2001 and did not restart their education in the following year
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0401&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A weight labelled definitive weight is provided in the list of variables but no further information is provided on weighting
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">(5.2) describes the overall sample, including the general population as well as EMM respondents. Among this group, there are 566 foreign-born individuals and at least 1503 who have a parent that does not have French nationality or is a naturalized French citizen. There is not partitioning of subgroups within the sample, and section 6 has not been coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Data collection was done using computer-assisted telephone interviews (CATI). There is no mention of languages for the interviewers or questionnaire, but the questionnaire is only provided in France. It seems unlikely that interviewers speaking migrant languages were made available</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 13987
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate survey data can be viewed on Nesstar at this link: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0401&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; The webform to request the microdata for download can be found here: https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr/utilisateur/connexion</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available only for research use. Researchers must request the data and provide a summary of their research project. Researchers must also commit not to share microdata with a third party in order to access the data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The documentation states that fieldwork occurred in the Spring</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey is part of the Generation series but was specifically designed to update the labour market indicators from the previous waves</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of parents (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The target population is those who have recently completed formal education, regardless of EMM status. The questionnaire allows first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the total population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3189</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Génération 2004 - Interrogation à 3 ans - 2007</titl>
        <altTitl>Génération 2004</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generation 2004 - 3 year survey - 2007</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN074</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur le Qualifications (CEREQ)</producer>
        <copyright>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur le Qualifications (CEREQ)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1997</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Génération 2004 - Interrogation à 3 ans - 2007, CEREQ (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>Citations for dataset and technical documentation are the same; they are the only citation provided for the survey data as a whole</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Generation Studies cover multiple panel cohorts. This 2004 cohort is the 4th cohort (after the 1992, 1998, and 2001 cohorts). Chronologically, this is the sixth survey in the Generation Studies. This is the first time this cohort has been interviewed
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
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        <dataCollector>Centre d'Étude et de Recherches sur les Qualifications (CEREQ)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Sample is stratified according to type of educational institution (8 categories) and region. Selection includes unequal probabilities due to stratification
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is designed to extract 70,000 questionnaires (40,000 normal questionnaires and 30,000 light questionnaires). Individuals are stratified according to region and type of educational institution/diploma. They are selected along two degrees of stratification
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and Second-Generation migrants who left their education in 2004
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling frame is the 705,000 individuals who left education 2004 and did not re-enrol in an educational institution in the following year
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0401&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 26
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are two weight variables. The first weight accounts for the probability of being selected. The second weight deals with the probability of non-response
]]></weight>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 65389
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">There is a discrepancy in the documentation about the sample size. At one point, the documentation states that 65,389 individuals responded to the questionnaire. However, results are only reported for 33,655 individuals with no mention of why these numbers differ. The larger of the two numbers is reported here</dataAppr>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>Aggregate data and dataset information can be found at Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0401&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; The data can be requested directly at this web from: https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr/utilisateur/connexion</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of parents (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The target population is those who have recently completed formal education, regardless of EMM status. The questionnaire allows first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the total population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3190</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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The Generation Studies cover multiple panel cohorts. This 2004 cohort is the 4th cohort (after the 1992, 1998, and 2001 cohorts). Chronologically, this is the 8th survey in the Generation Studies. This is the 2nd time this cohort has been interviewed
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is designed to extract 70,000 questionnaires (40,000 normal questionnaires and 30,000 light questionnaires). Individuals are stratified according to region and type of educational institution/diploma. They are selected along two degrees of stratification. This is the second wave and this sampling design describes the selection of the initial sample
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and Second-Generation migrants who left their education in 2004
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling frame is the 705,000 individuals who left education 2004 and did not re-enrol in an educational institution in the following year. Only those who responded to the full questionnaire in the first wave were re-interviewed for this second wave
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0401&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 14
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are two weights provided. A final national weight and an initial weight that accounts for the probability of selection in the initial sample
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 20084
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of parents (current);                 
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      <dc:identifier>3191</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Génération 2004 - Interrogation à 7 ans - 2011</titl>
        <altTitl>Génération 2004</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generation 2004 - 7 year study - 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN076</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur le Qualifications (CEREQ)</producer>
        <copyright>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur le Qualifications (CEREQ)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1997</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Génération 2004 - Interrogation à 7 ans - 2011, CEREQ (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>Citations for dataset and technical documentation are the same; they are the only citation provided for the survey data as a whole</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2011-10-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-12-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;tes G&#xE9;n&#xE9;ration"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Generation Studies cover multiple panel cohorts. This 2004 cohort is the 4th cohort (after the 1992, 1998, and 2001 cohorts). Chronologically, this is the 10th survey in the Generation Studies. This is the 3rd time this cohort has been interviewed
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre d'Étude et de Recherches sur les Qualifications (CEREQ)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: This is the 3rd wave of the study, and so only those who participated in the first two waves were eligible to be re-sampled. The initial sampling strategy was stratified according to type of educational institution (8 categories) and region. Selection included unequal probabilities due to stratification
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is designed to extract 70,000 questionnaires (40,000 normal questionnaires and 30,000 light questionnaires). Individuals are stratified according to region and type of educational institution/diploma. They are selected along two degrees of stratification. This is the second wave and this sampling design describes the selection of the initial sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and Second-Generation migrants who left their education in 2004
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling frame is the 705,000 individuals who left education 2004 and did not re-enrol in an educational institution in the following year. Only those who responded to the first two waves of this study would be part of the third wave&#039;s sample frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">18555</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0952/Dictionnaire_G2004_3%C3%A8me_interro.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 17
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 2 weights are provided, an initial and final weight. The initial weight is based off the sampling weight. The formula for the final weight is not given
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">(5.2) The 12365 net sample includes 2001 questionnaires that were part of the DREES extension. It includes both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Within the sample, there are 340 foreign-born individuals and at least 1,687 individuals with a foreign-born parent. The sample was not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 has not been coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Data collection was done by computer assisted telephone interview (CATI). There is no mention of what interviewers do if encountering a respondent not speaking French, but it seems unlikely that there were interpreters available. The questionnaire is available in French with no mention of translations</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 12365
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data and documentation can be found at http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/ ; the dictionary of variables provides some additional technical information : http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0952/Dictionnaire_G2004_3%C3%A8me_interro.pdf</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available only for research use. Researchers must request the data and provide a summary of their research project. Researchers must also commit not to share microdata with a third party in order to access the data</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0952/Dictionnaire_G2004_3%C3%A8me_interro.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Enquêtes Génération</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generation Studies</parTitl>
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        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <titl></titl>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of parents (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is those who have recently completed formal education, regardless of EMM status. The questionnaire allows first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the total population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generation 2007 - 3 year survey - 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3192</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Génération 2007 - Interrogation à 7 ans - 2010</titl>
        <altTitl>Génération 2007</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generation 2007 - 3 year survey - 2010</parTitl>
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        <producer>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur le Qualifications (CEREQ)</producer>
        <copyright>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur le Qualifications (CEREQ)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1997</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Génération 2007 - Interrogation à 3 ans - 2010, CEREQ (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>Citations for dataset and technical documentation are the same; they are the only citation provided for the survey data as a whole</notes>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010-04-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-07-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;tes G&#xE9;n&#xE9;ration"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Generation Studies cover multiple panel cohorts. This is the 5th cohort (after the 1992, 1998, 2001, and 2004 cohorts). This survey represents the 9th wave of the series overall and the 1st time this cohort has been queried. This cohort received a smaller questionnaire and is not re-interviewed as part of the series
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre d'Étude et de Recherches sur les Qualifications (CEREQ)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Single stage random sample with unequal probabilities. The probability is calculated iteratively: the first sampling probability meets the needs of CEREQ; subsequent weights are calculated to meet the needs of the extensions. Once these weights of been calculated, drawings done in a single step using CUBE macro procedures
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Single stage random sample with unequal probabilities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and Second-Generation migrants who left their education in 2004
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): The sample frame is described to be drawn from multiple sources. The chief method for constituting the frame is to get enrolment lists from institutions and include those who were enrolled from 2006-2007 and did not re-enrol in 2007-2008 or to use lists of graduates
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0629/lil-0629dvar.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 5 weight variables are included in the variable list. The final weight variable is designed to be used when comparing responses to the overall series. It corrects for non-coverage, non-sending, non-response, sampling probability and marginal calibration. A second weight is designed for use when looking at the extended questionnaire on internships. Another weight is designed for use when analysing the results of the questions concern use of job market intermediaries. The fourth weight is described as a national provisional weight used for the publication of first results. The final weight is labelled the definitive national weight variable. No further information is provided about how these additional weights are calculated
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The documentation states that interviewers were able to make contact with about 49,000 people who accepted to respond to the questionnaire but 41% were out of the scope leaving about 29,000 in the scope. It is not clear where the discrepancy between these number and the reported net sample comes from. No information is provided about how many attempted contacts resulted in no response either due to refusal or inability to connect with the person. (5.2) Net sample includes general population. In the sample, there are 999 foreign-born individuals and at least 3,204 individuals with a foreign-born parent. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Data collection was done by computer assisted telephone interview (CATI). There is no mention of what interviewers do if encountering a respondent not speaking French, but it seems unlikely that there were interpreters available. The questionnaire is available in French with no mention of translations</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 24879
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data and documentation can be found at: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/ (in the Travail et emploi section). Microdata can be directly requested from the webform found by following this link:  https://quetelet.casd.eu/fr/utilisateur/connexion</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data is available only for research use. Researchers must request the data and provide a summary of their research project. Researchers must also commit not to share microdata with a third party in order to access the data</restrctn>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0629/lil-0629dvar.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">This version of the Generation questionnaire is shorter than past versions and focuses mainly on updating statistics on employment by type of degree earned. The question about parents nationality is removed. This cohort is not resurveyed at a later date</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The target population is those who have recently completed formal education, regardless of EMM status. The questionnaire allows first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the total population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3193</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <producer>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur le Qualifications (CEREQ)</producer>
        <copyright>Centre d'Études et de Recherche sur le Qualifications (CEREQ)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1997</serInfo>
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      <notes>Citations for dataset and technical documentation are the same; they are the only citation provided for the survey data as a whole</notes>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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The Generation Studies cover multiple panel cohorts. This is the 6th panel cohort (after the 1992, 1998, 2001, 2004, and 2001 cohorts). Chronologically, this is the 11th survey in the Generation series. This is the first time this cohort has been interviewed
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]]></sampProc>
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]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and Second-Generation migrants who left their education in 2004
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 34
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There is an overall weight described as the final national weight for the CEREQ domain and weights provided for each of the three extended questionnaires
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
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National
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The Generation Studies cover multiple panel cohorts. This is the 6th panel cohort (after the 1992, 1998, 2001, 2004, and 2001 cohorts). Chronologically, this is the 12th survey in the Generation series. This is the 2nd time this cohort has been interviewed
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: One weight variable is given in the dictionary of variables. It is referred to as the national weight for the CEREQ domain. No further information is provided about how it is calculated
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Total net/achieved sample: 13700
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Generation Studies cover multiple panel cohorts. Chronologically, this is the seventh cohort (after the 1992, 1998, 2001, 2004, 2007, and 2010 cohorts) and the 13th survey in the series. This is the first time this cohort is being interviewed, and this cohort will not be re-interviewed
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre d'Étude et de Recherches sur les Qualifications (CEREQ)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and Second-Generation migrants who left their education in 2004
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A final weight is provided but there are no details about how it is calculated
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The net sample includes all those sampled, both EMM and non EMM respondents. The aggregate data is not available, so the precise number of EMM can only be determined by requesting access to the microdata. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Data collection was done by computer assisted telephone interview (CATI). There is no mention of what interviewers do if encountering a respondent not speaking French, but it seems unlikely that there were interpreters available. The questionnaire is available in French with no mention of translations</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 22737
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1293 ; The web form for requesting access to the dataset can be found at this link: http://www.reseau-quetelet.cnrs.fr/quetelet/quetelet.php</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available only for research use. Researchers must request the data and provide a summary of their research project. Researchers must also commit not to share microdata with a third party in order to access the data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is those who have recently completed formal education, regardless of EMM status. The questionnaire allows first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the total population (Insee, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Students' Living Conditions 2000</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3196</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Conditions de vie des étudiants (2000)</titl>
        <altTitl>CdV (2000)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Students' Living Conditions 2000</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN081</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Observatoire de la Vie Étudiante (OVE)</producer>
        <copyright>Observatoire de la Vie Étudiante (OVE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>1994-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Conditions de vie des étudiants (CdV) - Fichier historique - 1994-2006, OVE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
      <notes>The citation provided is that for the historical file, including all the results from 1994-2006</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2000-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Students' Living Conditions"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Observatoire de la Vie Étudiante (OVE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, every 3 years except for one gap of 6 years and one gap of 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling selected from education institutions
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is randomly selected within each institution. There is no mention of stratification or quotas based on type of institution
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants enrolled in institutions of higher education in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Enrolment lists at educational institutions
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">82000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0397&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 323
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights calculated to correct for non-response bias
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Several of the questions are follow-up questions based on positive or negative responses. As a result, some respondents may not have actually answered this many questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 27364
Overall response rate: 32
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data is available on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0397&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; Microdata may be requested at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Researchers must request access to the complete dataset. Conditions for access may vary based on researcher status and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.15) The target population is students in higher education institutions in France. The vast majority of these students are under the age of 25. However, age is not used as an excluding factor, and respondents in the survey are as old as 79</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey queries students enrolled in French higher education institutions regardless of EMM status. However, there are a large number of migrant students represented. This file has 5,690 students without French nationality represented in this sample</notes>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling selected from education institutions
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is randomly selected within each institution. There is no mention of stratification or quotas based on type of institution
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants enrolled in institutions of higher education in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Enrolment lists at educational institutions
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0397&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 347
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights calculated to correct for non-response bias
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There are 2,377 foreign nationals in the sample. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Several of the questions are follow-up questions based on positive or negative responses. As a result, some respondents may not have actually answered this many questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 24548
Overall response rate: 30
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.15) The target population is students in higher education institutions in France. The vast majority of these students are under the age of 25. However, age is not used as an excluding factor, and respondents in the survey are as old as 79</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey queries students enrolled in French higher education institutions regardless of EMM status. However, there are a large number of migrant students represented. This file has 2377 students without French nationality represented in this sample</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Students' Living Conditions 2006</titl>
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        <titl>Conditions de vie des étudiants (2006)</titl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling selected from education institutions
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is randomly selected within each institution. There is no mention of stratification or quotas based on type of institution
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants enrolled in institutions of higher education in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Enrolment lists at educational institutions
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0397&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 356
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights calculated to correct for non-response bias
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There are probably 3,111 foreign nationals included in the sample. The nationality variable reports the aggregate data for the two possible responses, but does not label the responses. However, it is highly unlikely that over 90% of the sample is foreign. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Several of the questions are follow-up questions based on positive or negative responses. As a result, some respondents may not have actually answered this many questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 25952
Overall response rate: 24
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data is available on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0397&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; Microdata may be requested at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Researchers must request access to the complete dataset. Conditions for access may vary based on researcher status and institutional affiliation</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.15) The target population is students in higher education institutions in France. The vast majority of these students are under the age of 25. However, age is not used as an excluding factor, and respondents in the survey are as old as 79</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey queries students enrolled in French higher education institutions regardless of EMM status. However, there are a large number of migrant students represented. This file has 3111 students without French nationality represented in this sample</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Conditions de vie des étudiants (2010)</titl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is randomly selected within the electoral lists of each institution. Sample is stratified by type of institution with the sample size depending on the institution type
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants enrolled in institutions of higher education in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Enrolment lists at educational institutions
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0397&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were based on type of institution and the following characteristics: region, age, sex, educational background, nationality, type of high-school degree
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Higher education institutions included in the sampling frame comprised 85% of total institutions in France. Universities, Engineering schools, Management schools, Schools under supervision of the Minister of culture, and Post-secondary preparatory classes. This is the first year where Management, Engineering, Nursing, and Cultural schools were included</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There are 2,380 foreign nationals included in the sample. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The students are sent a letter through the post providing a code to access the online survey; This is the first time the questionnaire is delivered online. The online questionnaire is available to be viewed as screenshots of the webform, but due to a large number of filter questions it is difficult to provide a reasonable estimate of the number of question items</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 33000
Overall response rate: 25
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate data is available on Nesstar: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0397&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes ; Microdata may be requested at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available for researchers. Researchers must request access to the data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>There is information in the Nesstar technical notes not found in the PDF methodological note and vice versa</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0645</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0397&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0645</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0645/Questionnaire_OVE-CDV2010.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Students' Living Conditions</titl>
            <altTitl>CdV</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Conditions de Vie des Étudiants</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CDV1994</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.15) The target population is students in higher education institutions in France. The vast majority of these students are 25 or under, but 7.5% are over the age of 25 (and the maximum age is 79)</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0645</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey queries students enrolled in French higher education institutions regardless of EMM status. However, there are a large number of migrant students who are expected to be represented. Information on the exact number is not available, but other waves of this study have around 3000 foreign student respondents</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN085" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Women who had Voluntary Termination of Pregnancies</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3200</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête auprès des femmes ayant eu recours à une interruption volontaire de grossesse (2007)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Women who had Voluntary Termination of Pregnancies</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN085</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry</producer>
        <copyright>Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête auprès des femmes ayant eu recours à une interruption volontaire de grossesse - 2007, DREES - Ministère de la santé (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Women only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Establishment performing abortions are the primary sampling unit. All establishments that carry out more than 1000 abortions per year are included. 40% of establishments conducting 250 to 1000 abortions are included. And 20% of establishments conducting less than 250 abortions are included. Information is gathered from the establishment, practioner, and patient. It is not clear the process for selecting the smaller institutions, nor is it clear if all women who underwent abortions during the time period were asked to participate or if a randomization procedure was applied
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second- generation migrant women (including minors) who have undergone a voluntary termination of pregnancy
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Medical establishments performing abortions
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Establishments, Practitioners, Patients
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0735.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 61
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Separate weights are included for variables coming from patients, practitioners, and establishments. However, no information is provided on how the weights are calculated
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The documentation states that more 13,000 abortions are covered, but this is the only estimation of the sample size I could find. There is oversampling of minors and those carried out in offices in order to have a sufficient number of cases for analysis. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. 1820 women in the sample are foreign-born, and at least 3143 have at least one parent born abroad. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">There were 61 question items on the self-administered patient questionnaire, including filter questions and follow-up questions. There were an additional 9 question items posed only to minors. In addition to information collected via the self-administered questionnaire, information is collected from the establishment and medical practitioner</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 13000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0735.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for research purposes by request. Access to the FPR files requires additional security and researchers must commit to destroy the microdata after the research has been completed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0735.xml"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0735</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0735.xml"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey includes information collected from establishments and practitioners as well</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0735</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey is designed as a survey of all women having undergone a voluntary termination of pregnancy. First- and second-generation migrant women are overrepresented among this population. 1820 women in the sample are foreign-born, and at least 3143 have at least one parent born abroad</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN086" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Housing Survey (2006)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3201</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête logement (2006)</titl>
        <altTitl>EnL (2006)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Housing Survey (2006)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN086</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1955</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête Logement - 2006, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te Logement"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, about every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling with unequal probabilities
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was drawn from the master file randomly, with unequal probabilities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 Census master file supplemented with the database of new houses and other external sampling frames
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">65000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0410.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are included but not described in detail
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The net sample is 42963 menages or households that were a part of 42701 lodgements (logements). The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 42963
Overall response rate: 66
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0410.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for research purposes by request. Access to the FPR files requires additional security and researchers must commit to destroy the microdata after the research has been completed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0410</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0410.xml"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0410</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Informationnot available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0410/lil-0410q.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête Logement</titl>
            <altTitl>EnL</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Housing Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSF1955</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0410</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey, sampling all regular households in France (including overseas territories). The questionnaire allows for the identification of first- and second-generation migrants. These groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Housing Survey (2013)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3202</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête logement (2013)</titl>
        <altTitl>EnL (2013)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Housing Survey (2013)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN087</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1955</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête Logement - 2013, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te Logement"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, about every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is drawn randomly, but no additional information is provided about sampling design or sampling probabilities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): 2011 Census supplemented with information on new houses and Octopusse (Organisation Coordonnée de Tirages Optimisés Pour une Utilisation StatiStique des Échantillons)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">54450</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-1022.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights employ marginal calibration. Different weight variables are used for different tables
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size is approximate and the gross and net come from different places in the documentation. The gross sample is based on the sampling plan given in the codebook whereas the net sample is based on figure given in the study abstract. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 36000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-1022.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for research purposes by request. Access to the FPR files requires additional security and researchers must commit to destroy the microdata after the research has been completed</restrctn>
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    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-1022/Questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête Logement</titl>
            <altTitl>EnL</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Housing Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSF1955</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-1022</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey, sampling all regular households in France (including overseas territories). The questionnaire allows for the identification of first- and second-generation migrants. These groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3203</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Budget des familles (2011)</titl>
        <altTitl>BDF (2011)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN088</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1979</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Enquête Budget des familles (BDF) - 2011, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Budget des Familles"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This survey occurs every 5 years, and the 2006 and 2017 waves would be within scope. However, the documentation for these surveys is not available on ADISP. Data from this survey is used to supply information for the EU HBS
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly, every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Equal probability sampling, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In metropolitan France, the sample is selected with equal probability random sampling from the Octopusse (Organisation Coordonnée de Tirages Optimisés Pour une Utilisation StatiStique des Échantillons) database. For the overseas departments excluding Mayotte, a stratified random sample is used based on size of the commune and address using based on the cartographic database of the departments
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants residing in private households in France (including overseas departments)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Octopusse (Organisation Coordonnée de Tirages Optimisés Pour une Utilisation StatiStique des Échantillons)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">25000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0831.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are used to correct for non-response calculated according to marginal calibration. Information for marginal calibration comes from the 2011 Labour Force Survey
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The primary mode of data collection is CAPI. All household members are given a questionnaire to fill out on paper detailing the weeks purchase, which is collected at the second visit. There is no specific information about the interviewers in the documentation. However, other studies from INSEE have described their interviews as professional INSEE interviewers. The questionnaires have a high number of filter variables and modules that vary. This means that the number of questions varies greatly across individuals</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15797
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0831.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Researchers must request access to data via Progedo. They must describe their purpose for accessing the data. Those wishing to access the FPR files must also agree to destroy the data after completing the research</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is designed to query all individuals residing in France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire includes questions that allow first-generation migrants to be identified. This group represents approximately 9.7% of the French population (INSEE, 2018). As a result, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be included in the sample</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of users of accommodation and hot meal distribution services (2001)</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3204</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-02-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-02-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te aupr&#xE8;s des personnes fr&#xE9;quentant les services d'h&#xE9;bergement et les distributions de repas chauds"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 11 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- or second-generation migrants in metropolitan France who have slept in a public housing service for those without a fixed home and speak French
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0178.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 287
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The figure in (5.2) refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents to the survey. Within the sample 1,394 are foreign-born and 1174 do not have French nationality</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire includes a number of filter questions and modules that vary based on the individual's situation (employed/unemployed, type of lodging). There are also a number of questions throughout the questionnaire for the interviewer to answer as the interview progresses. For this reason, the figure in (7.9) is only approximate, as the actual number of questions varied from person to person</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4109
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0178.xml ; Aggregate results and metadata can also be viewed at http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0178&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Researchers must request the data and provide a summary of their research project</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Enquête auprès des personnes fréquentant les services d'hébergement et les distributions de repas chauds</titl>
            <altTitl>SD</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of users of accommodation and hot meal distribution services</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SDF2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0178</IDNo>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This study queries people using public housing services, regardless of EMM status. However, EMM individuals are overrepresented in this group. There are at least 1875 respondents with a foreign-born parent and 1174 with a non-French nationality in the sample</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN090" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of users of accommodation and hot meal distribution services (2012)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3205</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête auprès des personnes fréquentant les services d'hébergement et les distributions des repas chauds (2012)</titl>
        <altTitl>SD2012</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of users of accommodation and hot meal distribution services (2012)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN090</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE); French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE); French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de Données Issues de la Statistiques Publique (ADISP) ; French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2001-01-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête auprès des personnes fréquentant les services d'hébergement et les distributions de repas chauds - 2012, INSEE, INED (producteurs), ADISP-CMH (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-01-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-03-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te aupr&#xE8;s des personnes fr&#xE9;quentant les services d'h&#xE9;bergement et les distributions de repas chauds"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE); French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 11 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three stage random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: There were three stages of selection for the sample: the urban area, the visits to accommodation centres, and individuals. All urban areas with more than 20, 000 inhabitants were part of the original sample frame
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- or second-generation migrants in metropolitan France who have slept in a public housing service for those without a fixed home
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Sampling frame for the urban area came form the 2006 census; sampling for the visits was constructed using mainly telephone interviews of accommodation services in the selected cities
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?=2&amp;study=http://nesstar.ined.fr:80/obj/fStudy/IE0215C&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Arabic; English; Armenian; Bulgarian; Spanish; Mandarin; Pashto; Persian (Farsi); Polish; Romanian; Romani; Russian; Serbo-Croatian
Number of questions: 325
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">(5.2) There are two different questionnaires. There is the long questionnaire realized via face-to-face interview and the self-administered questionnaire. Overall, there were 4419 respondents to the long-questionnaire and 5848 respondents to the self-administered questionnaire, of which 4304 were non French-speaking. The self-administered questionnaire is shorter and asks fewer questions than the long questionnaire</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire includes a number of filter questions and modules that vary based on the individual's situation (employed/unemployed, type of lodging). There are also a number of questions throughout the questionnaire for the interviewer to answer as the interview progresses. For this reason, the figure in (7.9) is only approximate, as the actual number of questions varied from person to person</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10627
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-0178&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Researchers must request access to the data and describe the intended use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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          </titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
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          <titl></titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This study queries people using public housing services, regardless of EMM status. However, EMM individuals are overrepresented in this group. About half of the sample are foreign-born, and 1727 do not have French nationality. At least 2217 respondents have one parent born outside of France (including overseas departments)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN091" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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      <dc:identifier>3206</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE); French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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      </subject>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE); French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two stage random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample occurs in two phases, but the documentation does not detail these phases. Households are the primary sampling unit with individuals within the household being selected randomly. The randomization method for selecting the individual is not specified
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- or second-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): A subset of households were selected from a database of at-risk neighbourhoods (Zones Urbaines Sensibles)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
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        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0341.xml</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 70
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weight variables correct for unequal sampling probabilities leading to overrepresentations of certain populations in the sample
]]></weight>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10384
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="main purpose">Questionnaire includes standardized questions that test cognitive reasoning in responses</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is designed as a general population survey without special consideration for EMM populations. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows first- and second-generation migrants (foreign-born) to be identified. These groups comprise approximately 20.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). The overall sample size is sufficiently large (&gt;4000) to expect a significant number of EMM respondents represented in this survey</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- or second-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are listed in the variables list, but they are not described
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
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Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
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National
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Both men and women
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
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]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Final weights provided but not described
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 14000
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0772</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey is designed as a general population survey without special consideration for EMM populations. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. These groups comprise approximately 20.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). The overall sample size is sufficiently large (&gt;4000) to expect a significant number of EMM respondents represented in this survey</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health and Professional Career Survey (2010)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3209</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <producer>Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) -- French Health Ministry</producer>
        <copyright>Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) -- French Health Ministry</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de Données Issues de la Statistiques Publique (ADISP) ; French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Households are randomly selected and individuals within the household are selected using the Kish method
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): 1999 census supplemented with information on newly-built houses
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0773.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Individual level weights included
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0773.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Researchers must provide a summary of the research project when requesting data. Those wishing to access the FPR file must also commit to destroying the data after use</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The questions identifying EMM respondents are not asked in this wave, but the indicators remain from the 2006 questionnaire. This survey is designed as a general population survey without special consideration for EMM populations. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. These groups comprise approximately 20.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). The overall sample size is sufficiently large (&gt;4000) to expect a significant number of EMM respondents represented in this survey</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Adult Education Survey (2007)</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3210</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <IDNo>FRN095</IDNo>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2006-01,
Every 4-5 years
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 128
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights included for individual and for the type of training the individual is doing
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 15350
Overall response rate: 80
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>Microdata can be requested form Eurostat (French-only or international data): https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/fr/web/microdata/adult-education-survey ; The French version of the dataset can also be requested from Quetelet: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Access is restricted to research use. Researchers must explain their reason for use. For access via Eurostat, there are additional qualifications based on university affiliation</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is designed as a general population survey without special consideration for EMM populations. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. These groups comprise approximately 9.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). The overall sample size is sufficiently large (&gt;8000) to expect a significant number of EMM respondents represented in this survey</notes>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2006-01,
Every 4-5 years
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random household sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Households with at least one eligible member were selected at random. Only one person per household may respond to the survey. If multiple eligible persons are in the household, the person with the birthday nearest to 1 July is selected
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
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]]></universe>
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]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Two weight variables. One is calculated at the individual level and one at the informal training level
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 13857
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Access is restricted to research use. Researchers must explain their reason for use. For access via Eurostat, there are additional qualifications based on university affiliation</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey is designed as a general population survey without special consideration for EMM populations. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. These groups comprise approximately 20.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). The overall sample size is sufficiently large (&gt;4000) to expect a significant number of EMM respondents represented in this survey</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3212</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Enquête sur l'éducation des adultes (2016)</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Adult Education Survey (2016)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN097</IDNo>
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        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) ; Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment</producer>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP) ; Eurostat</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2006-01,
Every 4-5 years
</notes>
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        <frequenc>Every 4-5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Households are selected from the ZEAs which are stratified by administrative region. Within each ZEA, the sampling frame is balanced by number of dwellings and household income. Up to two eligible individuals are selected per household. Individuals are selected based on birthdays following nearest to July 1st
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants resident in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Octopusse (Organisation Coordonnée de Tirages Optimisés Pour une Utilisation StatiStique des Échantillons), based on the enumeration zones (ZEAs) of the 2015 population census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 51
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights included to correct for non-response at the individual level. Training-level weights are also included
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There are 2,107 foreign-born individuals in the sample. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 14953
Overall response rate: 72
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Microdata can be requested form Eurostat (French-only or international data): https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/fr/web/microdata/adult-education-survey ; The French version of the dataset can also be requested from Quetelet: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The target population is adults aged 25-64, resident in France, but people aged 18-24 are also included</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>This survey is designed as a general population survey without special consideration for EMM populations. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. These groups comprise approximately 20.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). The overall sample size is sufficiently large (&gt;4000) to expect a significant number of EMM respondents represented in this survey</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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</notes>
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Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First, a random selection of municipalities is selected based on the 2011 census. Then, geographic areas within these municipalities are selected. Within each area, all adults of a given sex are interviewed. Women are overrepresented in order to provide more detailed information on fertility
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): 2011 census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0766</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 62
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Initial weights are calculated to account for sampling probabilities. There are 5 initial weight variables. Additional weights are included to correct for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The documentation does not mention how the questionnaire is presented to the respondents. However, the formatting of the questionnaire appears to be paper self-administered. The number of questions given is very approximate. Men and women were given different questionnaires. There were also a number of filter questions and the number of questions varied based on the number of children</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 359770
Overall response rate: 90
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The figures in (5.1) and (5.3) are approximate. The documentation says that the initial sample was around 400,000 and that the response rate was approximately 90%</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0766 ; Data available by request at this web form: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access is available to researchers for research use. Researchers must describe their research. Those wishing to access the FPR files must also submit to additional rules to protect anonymity and destroy he files after using them</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0766</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0766"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0766</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Women questionnaire: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0766/maquette%20questionnaire_femmes.pdf ; Man questionnaire: http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0766/maquette%20questionnaire_hommes.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête sur la famille et les logements</titl>
            <altTitl>EFL</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the Family and Housing</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EFL2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0766</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey is designed as a general population survey without special consideration for EMM populations. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. These groups comprise approximately 20.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). The overall sample size is sufficiently large (&gt;4000) to expect a significant number of EMM respondents represented in this survey</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN099" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medical Monitoring of Exposure to Professional Risks (2003)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3214</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Surveillance médicale des expositions aux risques professionnels (2003)</titl>
        <altTitl>SUMER 2003</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Medical Monitoring of Exposure to Professional Risks (2003)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN099</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment</producer>
        <copyright>Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1987</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Surveillance médicale des risques professionnels (SUMER) - 2003, DARES (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Surveillance m&#xE9;dicale des risques professionnels"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 7-9 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is randomly selected in two stages. First, occupational health doctors are randomly selected. Then, individuals are randomly selected among patients of selected doctors
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign nationals working in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Patient list of occupational health doctors
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">56345</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0507.xml ; https://dares.travail-emploi.gouv.fr/dares-etudes-et-statistiques/enquetes/article/surveillance-medicale-des-expositions-aux-risques-professionnels-sumer-edition-115982</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 289
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-estimation weights are calculated according to sex, age group, socio-professional category, job sector, and size of the company. The weights are designed in order to ensure the sample&#039;s representativeness of the target population. In this way, it accounts for sampling probability and non-response bias
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire is administered by doctors in the course of a visit. The individuals also complete a short self-administered questionnaire. The number of question items refers to the entirety of the two questionnaires. Due to filters, not all respondents may have answered every question</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 49984
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0507.xml ; Data available by request at this webform: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access is available to researchers, but they must explain their intended use. Those wishing to access the FPR files must also agree to rules that include destroying the data after the research has been completed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0507</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0507.xml ;  https://dares.travail-emploi.gouv.fr/dares-etudes-et-statistiques/enquetes/article/surveillance-medicale-des-expositions-aux-risques-professionnels-sumer-edition-115982"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0507</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0507/lil-0507q.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Surveillance médicale des risques professionnels</titl>
            <altTitl>SUMER</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Medical Monitoring of Exposure to Professional Risks</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SUM1987</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey is interested in risks related to professional work. The questionnaire is very detailed about the activities at work, potential risks, and exposures to various chemicals and working conditions (such as aggressive customers or working nights)</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0507</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>(3.3) The population is operationalized as persons employed in France (not self-employed), regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows those with foreign-nationality to be identified. This group accounts for about 7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). As a result of the large sample size (nearly 50,000 survey respondents), a significant number of EMM individuals are expected to be represented in this sample</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN100" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medical Monitoring of Exposure to Professional Risks (2010)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3215</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Surveillance médicale des expositions aux risques professionnels (2010)</titl>
        <altTitl>SUMER (2010)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Medical Monitoring of Exposure to Professional Risks (2010)</parTitl>
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        <producer>Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment</producer>
        <copyright>Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1987</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Enquête surveillance médicale des risques professionnels (SUMER) - 2010, DARES (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Surveillance m&#xE9;dicale des risques professionnels"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 7-9 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random Sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Unlike in 2003, the selection of doctors is not done randomly. Doctors volunteer to participate and respondents are chose randomly among their patients
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign nationals working in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Patient list of occupational health doctors
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">53940</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0744.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 334
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are included to account for sampling probability and non-response, and include marginal calibration. Detailed tables of population and respondent characteristics used for the calculation of weights is included in the documentation
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. There is not partitioning of subgroups, so section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire is administered by doctors in the course of a visit. The individuals also complete a short self-administered questionnaire. The number of question items refers to the entirety of the two questionnaires. Due to filters, not all respondents may have answered every question</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 47983
Overall response rate: 89
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0744.xml ; Data available by request at this webform: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access is available to researchers, but they must explain their intended use. Those wishing to access the FPR files must also agree to rules that include destroying the data after the research has been completed</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0744/Sumer_2010_QMedSal.pdf ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0744/Sumer_2010_Qsal.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Surveillance médicale des risques professionnels</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Medical Monitoring of Exposure to Professional Risks</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey is interested in risks related to professional work. The questionnaire is very detailed about the activities at work, potential risks, and exposures to various chemicals and working conditions (such as aggressive customers or working nights). This round of the survey adds questions about preventive measures taken by the employer to ensure safety</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
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        </titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>(3.3) The population is operationalized as persons employed in France (not self-employed), regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows those with foreign-nationality to be identified. This group accounts for about 7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). As a result of the large sample size (nearly 50,000 survey respondents), a significant number of EMM individuals are expected to be represented in this sample</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Medical Monitoring of Exposure to Professional Risks (2016-2017)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3216</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Medical Monitoring of Exposure to Professional Risks (2016-2017)</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2017-09</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random Sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Doctors volunteer to participate and respondents are chose randomly among their patients
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign nationals working in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Patient list of occupational health doctors
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1284</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 335
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are included to account for sampling probabilities and non-response bias. Weights treat the effect of the patient&#039;s doctor, as well. Marginal calibration is included
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 26494
Overall response rate: 81
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Surveillance médicale des risques professionnels</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey is interested in risks related to professional work. The questionnaire is very detailed about the activities at work, potential risks, and exposures to various chemicals and working conditions (such as aggressive customers or working nights)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>(3.3) The population is operationalized as persons employed in France (not self-employed), regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows those with foreign-nationality to be identified. This group accounts for about 7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). As a result of the large sample size (about 26,000 survey respondents), a significant number of EMM individuals are expected to be represented in this sample</notes>
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        <titl>Survey on Information and Communication Technologies (2011)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3217</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Usage of and/or competency in internet and/or technology</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
These are French national statistics. However, they are reported to Eurostat in accordance with regulation n 808/2004. This survey series begins in 2007. However, prior to 2011 there were no question that allowed EMM respondents to be identified; therefore, these waves have been excluded
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Households are first randomly selected from the housing tax records. Then, an individual within the household is selected using the Kish method. One person per household responds
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Housing tax records
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6200000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 69
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Household and Individual final weights are listed in the dictionary of variables. The calculation method for the weights is not elaborated
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8086
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">For these departments, households are drawn from the France-Telecom subscription list</dataAppr>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey is a general population survey that does not specifically target EMM respondents. Nevertheless, the questionnaire allows for foreign-born individuals and foreign nationals to be identified. There are 790 foreign-born individuals represented in the sample and 277 foreign nationals</notes>
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        <titl>Enquête sur les technologies de l'information et de la communication (2012)</titl>
        <altTitl>TIC 2012</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on Information and Communication Technologies (2012)</parTitl>
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        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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These are French national statistics. However, they are reported to Eurostat in accordance with regulation n 808/2004. This survey series begins in 2007. However, prior to 2011 there were no question that allowed EMM respondents to be identified; therefore, these waves have been excluded
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Households are first randomly selected from the housing tax records. Then, an individual within the household is selected using the Kish method. One person per household responds
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Housing tax records
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Household and Individual final weights are listed in the dictionary of variables. The calculation method for the weights is not elaborated
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 11617
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
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]]></fileCont>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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These are French national statistics. However, they are reported to Eurostat in accordance with regulation n 808/2004. This survey series begins in 2007. However, prior to 2011 there were no question that allowed EMM respondents to be identified; therefore, these waves have been excluded
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Sample design - full information: Households are first randomly selected from the housing tax records. Then, an individual within the household is selected using the Kish method. One person per household responds
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrants residing in private households in France
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Sampling frame(s): Housing tax records
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
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]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Household and Individual final weights are listed in the dictionary of variables. The calculation method for the weights is not elaborated
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 11294
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 2136
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Sample design - full information: Households are first randomly selected from the housing tax records. Then, an individual within the household is selected using the Kish method. One person per household responds
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: Household and Individual final weights are listed in the dictionary of variables. The calculation method for the weights is not elaborated
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , The response rate is calculated as number of surveys divided by number of addresses within the survey scope                                         ]]></respRate>
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National
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Sample design - full information: Households are first randomly selected from the housing tax records. Then, an individual within the household is selected using the Kish method. One person per household responds
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: Household and Individual final weights are listed in the dictionary of variables. The calculation method for the weights is not elaborated
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Total net/achieved sample: 12659
Overall response rate: 55
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , The response rate is calculated as number of surveys divided by number of addresses within the survey scope                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Sampling frame(s): Housing tax records
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: Household and Individual final weights are listed in the dictionary of variables. The calculation method for the weights is not elaborated
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire is administered either via CATI or a self-administered questionnaire (postal or online). The delivery methods have different questionnaires</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 14204
Overall response rate: 61
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , The response rate is calculated as number of surveys divided by number of addresses within the survey scope                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
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      <dc:identifier>3226</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête auprès des bénéficiaires des contrats d'aide à l'emploi du Plan de cohésion sociale et d'une population témoin 2008-2009</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Beneficiaries of Subsidized Job Contracts and a Reference Population</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN111</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment</producer>
        <copyright>Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête auprès des bénéficiaires des contrats d'aide à l'emploi du Plan de cohésion sociale et d'une population témoin - 2008-2009, DARES - Ministère du Travail et de lEmploi (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-03-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut IPSOS</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is stratified based on the population: those who received the stratified sample and those how did not. The reference population was matched with the population receiving contracts on the basis of sex, education, age, number of children, marital status, and eligibility to welfare benefits
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Second-generation migrants who were enrolled with the employment agency (in one of 3 categories) in the last trimester of 2005 who were either given a subsidized contract or were not
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Enrolment list of the national employment office in the last trimester of 2005
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Beneficiaries of an Employment contract</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Reference Population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0940</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 47
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were calculated according to a model of non-response and calibration. The weights are calculated separately for contract beneficiaries and the reference population. Weights are also calculated separately across the two waves of the study
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The response rates are given for the contract beneficiaries and reference population separately, with the response rate being further broken down based on type of contract. The response rate was 58% for those with a CAE, 55% for those with a CIE, and 51% for the reference population for those two groups. It was 56% for those with a CAV, 52% for those with CA-RMA and 49% for the reference population for these two groups. The response rate for the second wave was 82%</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The response rate is given specific to the type of contract received. It varies from 52-58% (see 5.9)</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The response rate is given specific to the type of contract the group is a reference for. It ranges from 49-51% (see 5.9)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The interviews are conducted via computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI). The first interview has an average length of 22 minutes and the second interview, 25 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8363
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 4028
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2837
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The response rate is given specific to the type of contract received. It varies from 52-58% (see 5.9)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-0940 ; The data can be requested from Quetelet at this address: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for research uses upon request. Researchers must summarize intended use. Access to the FPR files has additional restrictions and requires researchers to destroy the microdata after use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0940/Questionnaire_Panel_2008-Vague_1.pdf ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0940/Questionnaire_Panel_2008-Vague_2.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was conducted in two waves, one year apart. However, the waves are not designed to be analysed independently</notes>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0940</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey is designed to assess the affects of subsidized employment contracts by interviewing those who were eligible to receive them. The questionnaire allows for second-generation migrants to be identified. This group accounts for approximately 11% of the French population (INSEE, 2018), although they are likely overrepresented among the target population</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Beneficiaries of Guaranteed Minimum Income</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3227</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Enquête sur les bénéficiaires de minima sociaux (2012)</titl>
        <altTitl>BMS (2012)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Beneficiaries of Guaranteed Minimum Income</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN112</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry</producer>
        <copyright>Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête sur les bénéficiaires de minima sociaux (BMS) - 2012, DREES - Ministère de la Santé (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-12</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants receiving guaranteed minimum income benefits in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of people benefiting from minimum income programs taken from administrative data bases
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1179</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A final weight variable is listed in the variable dictionary, but no additional information is provided on how it is calculated
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The documentation states that the sample is drawn from the administrative databases but does not further detail the sampling method</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in (5.2) refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8450
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1179</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data is available for research purposes by request. Researchers must describe their intended use when making the request. Additionally, access to the FPR files requires a commitment to destroy the microdata after the research has been completed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-1179/questionnaire_bms_2012.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey is designed to sample individuals receiving income benefits in France without concern for EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. These individuals account for 9.7% of the total population. As a result, a significant number are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Panel of Students in Secondary Education, 2007 recruitment</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3228</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>FRN113</IDNo>
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        <producer>Directorate for Evaluation, Prospects, and Performance (DEPP) -- French Ministry of Education</producer>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2007-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Panel d'&#xE9;l&#xE8;ves du second degr&#xE9;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This study follows a panel of student longitudinally. However, all of the data is given together in one dataset. This refers to the data on the panel of students from 2007 and covers information from 2007-2015. Thus, the past panels refer to other cohorts of students
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Directorate for Evaluation, Prospects, and Performance (DEPP) -- French Ministry of Education</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, about once very decade</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling with unequal probabilities
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The CUBE method was used to draw a representative sample, balanced according to observable characteristics of the student population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants enrolled in secondary education in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Students enrolled in Secondary Education for the first time (6th or 7th year)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0955.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights are calculated to correct for sampling probability and for non-response/attrition. Weight variables are included based on the mode of collection of the variable
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The overall response rate for the first survey was 93%. This rate decreases as some respondents dropout at later stages. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">There are two questionnaires given at two different times and returned by the families. They are additional variables collected from administrative files on the students</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 35000
Overall response rate: 93
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0955.xml ; The data can be requested from Quetelet at this address: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for research uses upon request. Researchers must summarize intended use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0955</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0955.xml ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0955/Panel2007_documentation_Quetelet2015.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0955</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0955/Enqu%C3%AAte_Famille_2008.pdf ; http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0955/Famille_2011.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Panel d'élèves du second degré</titl>
            <altTitl>Panel DEP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Panel of Students in Secondary Education</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DEP1962</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(1.13) is filled in based on the two questionnaires given to the students' families concerning their situation. However, the dataset contains additional information about the students schooling taken from other sources. The information recruited is mainly about the secondary students. However, the questionnaires are directed toward the parents</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0955</IDNo>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This is a survey targeting the general population of students in secondary education without special consideration for EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. These groups represent about 20.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). The sample size is sufficient (&gt;4000) to expect a significant number of EMM respondents in this sample</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN114" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Training and Vocational Skills Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3229</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Formation, qualification professionnelle (2003)</titl>
        <altTitl>FQP (2003)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Training and Vocational Skills Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN114</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1964</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Formation, qualification professionnelle (FQP) (version FPR) - 2003, INSEE (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Formation, qualification professionnelle"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregularly, every 6-10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling with unequal probabilities
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is drawn from households in INSEE master list. The sampling probability varies based on whether it is a principle household, vacant house, or secondary house
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants resident in metropolitan house living in a private household and between the ages of 18 and 65
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE Housing List
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">39877</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0321b.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Individual weight variables account for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size and response rate is given in terms of households, the sampling unit. Most households gave two interviews, meaning a total of 39312 individuals are included in the sample. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded. There are 4,697 foreign nationals included in the sample</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 24642
Overall response rate: 79
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0321b.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data is available for research purposes by request. Researchers must describe their intended use when making the request. Additionally, access to the FPR files requires a commitment to destroy the microdata after the research has been completed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0321b</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0321b.xml"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0321b</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0321b.xml"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Formation, qualification professionnelle</titl>
            <altTitl>FQP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Education and Professional Qualifications</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FQP1964</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0321b</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is those between the ages of 18-65 living in regular households in France. The population is not restricted to only EMM individuals. However, the questionnaire allows for first- and second-generation migrants to be identified. These groups represent approximately 20.7% of the French population (Insee, 2018). Given the large sample size (&gt;4000), a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN115" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Working conditions and psychosocial risks study - individual file - 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3230</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête conditions de travail et Risques psychosociaux - volet individus - 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Working conditions and psychosocial risks study - individual file - 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN115</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) ; Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment; Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry ; General Directorate of the Administration of the Civil Service (DGAFP) - French Civil Service Ministry</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) ; Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment; Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry ; General Directorate of the Administration of the Civil Service (DGAFP) - French Civil Service Ministry</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête Conditions de travail et Risques psychosociaux - Volet Individus - 2016, DARES - Ministère du Travail et de l'Emploi, INSEE, DREES - Ministère de la Santé, DGAFP - Ministère de la Fonction Publique (producteurs), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2015-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey uses the same sample originally drawn for the 2013 Working Conditions Survey. The sampling design of this survey drew a principle sample of households at random. Individuals are drawn randomly within the households
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants who responded to the Working Conditions Survey in 2013
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Working Conditions Survey 2013 Sample
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households and Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1232</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated to account for the representativeness of the sample
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The interviews are mainly conducted via CAPI. There is a self-administered portion where respondents listen to questions through a headset due to the personal nature of the questions. There is no mention of the main questionnaire being available in any language other than French or of any language skills on the part of the interviewers. However, for the self-administered portions, respondents are given the choice of 5 languages. Respondents who do not understand these 5 languages are able to be aided by the interviewer if they choose to be. The languages offered are Arabic, Turkish, English, Portuguese and French</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 27700
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1232</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data is available for research purposes by request. Researchers must describe their intended use when making the request. Additionally, access to the FPR files requires a commitment to destroy the microdata after the research has been completed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil.php?lil=lil-1232"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-1232</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-1232/Questionnaire_CT-RPS2016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    <fileTxt>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-1232</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is those who are part of the active working population or who were in 2013 but have since left work, regardless of EMM status. However, it is possible to identify first- and second-generation migrants based on the questionnaire. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population (INSEE, 2018). Given the large sample size, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN116" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Dynamic Inequality Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3231</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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        <titl>Enquête dynamique des inégalités (2013)</titl>
        <altTitl>DYNEGAL 2013</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Dynamic Inequality Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN116</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Groupe d’ Etude des Méthodes de l’Analyse Sociologique de la Sorbonne (GEMASS) - CNRS; Centre Maurice Halbwachs (CMH) - CNRS; Politiques publiques, Action politique, Territoires (PACTE) - CNRS</producer>
        <copyright>Groupe d’ Etude des Méthodes de l’Analyse Sociologique de la Sorbonne (GEMASS) - CNRS; Centre Maurice Halbwachs (CMH) - CNRS; Politiques publiques, Action politique, Territoires (PACTE) - CNRS</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête dynamique des inégalités (dynegal) - 2013, GEMASS, CMH, PACTE (producteurs), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te dynamique des in&#xE9;galit&#xE9;s"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Sofres</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling; quotas described as age, sex, size of the urban area, and PCS crossed by ZEAT (definitions for these acronyms not provided)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals of migrant origin residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 7400000
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-1053.xml ; https://dynegal.org/ ; http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-1053&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: One post-estimation weight variable is included
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">There are four different question modules given to respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4049
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-1053.xml ; a report on aggregate results can be found here: http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-1053&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data is available for download by researchers. Researchers must request data access and provide a summary of their intended use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The site also has information about the broader study: dynegal.org</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-1053</IDNo>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-1053/questionnaire_dynegal.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête dynamique des inégalités</titl>
            <altTitl>Dynegal</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Dynamic Inequalities Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DIS2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Various qualitative studies are also produced by the same group and made available in French at this address: https://dynegal.org/enquetes-qualitatives ; These interviews address specific themes related to inequality</notes>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <titl></titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is all adults residing in France, regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire identifies those with parents born abroad. About 11% of the French are born in France to foreign parents. Thus, there is expected to be a significant representation of EMM individuals in the sample. From the aggregate results, it is clear that at least 728 individuals with a foreign-born parent are included in the sample</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN117" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>National Survey on Violence against Women in France</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3232</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Enquête nationale sur les violences envers les femmes en France 2000</titl>
        <altTitl>ENVEFF</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National Survey on Violence against Women in France</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN117</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institut de démographie de l'Université Paris 1 (IDUP)</producer>
        <copyright>Institut de démographie de l'Université Paris 1 (IDUP)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>French Institute for Demographic Studies (INED)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2000-03-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-07-17</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Women only
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut de démographie dUniversité de Paris 1 (IDUP)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is representative of the population of people living in private households and subscribed to a telephone. The sample is stratified by region. When there is more than one eligible woman in a household, the woman with a birthday nearest to the survey date is interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- or second generation migrant women residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of telephone subscribers obtained from France Telecom
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0221&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 1474
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated based on the age, socio-professional categories, employment status, and lifestyle using the raking ratio method
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The response rate is given as a refusal rate of 12.3% among eligible women. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The method of data collection is CATI. The questionnaire has a large number of filter questions that make an accurate estimation of the number of questions difficult. However, there are 1474 variables in the dataset</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6970
Overall response rate: 87.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">23 women stopped participating when the modules on violence began</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Aggregate dataset can be found here: http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0221&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is available for research use upon request. Researchers must provide a summary of intended use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>IE0221</IDNo>
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            <version>Information Not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.ined.fr%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FIE0221&amp;mode=documentation&amp;submode=ddi&amp;node=0&amp;top=yes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Women between the ages of 20-59 were eligible for this study</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>IE0221</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>Information Not Available</version>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is designed for all women, regardless of EMM status. However, there is a large proportion of EMM women in the sample. At least 840 women are born to at least one foreign parent and 485 were not born French</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN118" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on Quality of Life (2011)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3233</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Enquete sur la qualité de vie (2011)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on Quality of Life (2011)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN118</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-05</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born persons residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10000</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0754.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 79
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights listed in the dictionary of variables as based on marginal calibration
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire is a self-administered internet survey. Non-respondents receive a paper survey to be returned via post</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate: 38
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0754.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is available for research use upon request. Researchers must summarize their intended use for the data. Those wishing to access the FPR files must additionally commit to destroying the data after use</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0754/questionnaire_papier.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <titl></titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is designed as a general population survey, not specifically targeting EMM respondents. However, the questionnaire allows migrants to be identified (foreign-born individuals). About 9.7% of the French population are immigrants (Insee, 2018). As a result of the large sample size, a significant number of EMM respondents are expected to be represented in the sample</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on capabilities, help, and resources for seniors living in households</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3234</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
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        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2015-05-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-10-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te capacit&#xE9;s, aides, et ressources des seniors en m&#xE9;nages"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Elder population only (55+)
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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The CARE series is conducted between 2015-2016 to better understand the living conditions of senior citizens, including their social access and access to resources
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) ; Directorate for Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics (DREES) - French Health Ministry</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling with unequal probabilities
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was stratified by geographic zone, with unequal sampling probabilities. More dependant seniors are overrepresented by design
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born seniors residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Respondents to VQS 2014 Survey
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Autonomous, Healthy Group</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2400</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">3400</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-1236&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights correct for non-response, and marginal calibration is used on the individual level according to sex, age, and VQS group
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Of the 15000 seniors queried, 1600 were out of scope, 2722 did not respond and 10628 responded. The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is partitioned into subgroups based on health/autonomy. Section 6 has been coded to describe these subgroups. The subgroups contain both EMM and non-EMM respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">It is not clear whether the questionnaire was conducted via CAPI or PAPI, but face-to-face interviews were used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10628
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nesstar.progedo-adisp.fr/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2Fnesstar.progedo-adisp.fr%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2Flil-1236&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is available by request. The conditions for access can vary depending on the status and affiliation of the researcher</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>Respondents are operationalized based on their age and residence status in France, regardless of EMM status. Nevertheless, there are 2,546 individuals in the sample who were born abroad</notes>
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        <titl>Health and Disability Survey - Household section - 2008</titl>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-07-19</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling with unequal probabilities
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was drawn randomly with unequal probabilities. The sample is taken from the 2007 VQS survey. The sample seeks to overrepresent adults with more severe handicaps. Up to two adults per household are interviewed, if eligible. The process for selecting individuals within a household is not specified
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrants with handicaps residing in France
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): VQS survey (2007 wave)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">39065</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0459.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated on the individual-level. There is both an initial and final weight variable. The initial weight variable accounts for the sampling and response probability in the filtered survey and the sampling probability in the full survey. The final weights take into account the same factors as the initial weight variable but additionally account for non-response bias and include marginal calibrations
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The data collection is described as face-to-face without specifying whether the interview is CAPI or PAPI. However, based on the questionnaire, it appears that the interview is most likely CAPI. The interview is supplemented with a self-administered questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 29954
Overall response rate: 76.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0459.xml</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is available for research use upon request. Researchers must summarize their intended use for the data. Those wishing to access the FPR files must additionally commit to destroying the data after use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0459.xml"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0459.xml"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0459</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is adults with handicaps living in France, regardless of EMM status. However, the questionnaire allows first-generation migrants to be identified. Immigrants comprise about 9.7% of the total French population. Although it is not clear how much of the handicapped population may be immigrants, given the very large size of the sample (around 30,000) it is reasonable to expect a significant number of EMM respondents</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Social Survey (2002)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3236</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Social Survey (2002)</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS 2002</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey (2002)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN121</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Roger Jowell (and coordinating team), ESS ERIC</producer>
        <copyright>ESS ERIC</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>ESS Team, Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2002-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Social Survey Round 1 Data (2002). Data file edition 6.6. NSD - Norwegian Centre for Research Data, Norway - Data Archive and Distributor of ESS data for ESS ERIC</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-12-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-09-15,
Regularly every 2 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut de Sondage Lavialle</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification according to 9 ZEAT areas and 6 agglomeration categories. Stage 1 identifies 125 primary sampling units (communities) according to the Cox method. Stage 2 uses a random route procedure to select households within the communities. Stage 3 selects an individuals within the household using the last birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE population data from the 1999 census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3748</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>europeansocialsurvey.org</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 263
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The INSEE population data excludes foreigners</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Overall, 30 interviews could not be conducted due to a language barrier; The number of question items is very approximate. There were a number of questions that were filtered, and a table to fill in for each member of the household. This estimation is based off a four-person household</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1503
Overall response rate: 43.09
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="europeansocialsurvey.org"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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            <altTitl>ESS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ESS2002</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Czech Republic; Denmark; Finland; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Norway; Portugal; Poland; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ESS1e06.6</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group but not to identify which group. Although this is a general population survey, first and second generation migrants can be identified from the questionnaire. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population</notes>
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  <docDscr>
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        <titl>European Social Survey (2004)</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Social Survey (2004)</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS 2004</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey (2004)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN122</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Roger Jowell (and coordinating team), ESS ERIC</producer>
        <copyright>ESS ERIC</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
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      <biblCit>European Social Survey (2016): ESS-2 2004 Documentation Report. Edition 3.6. Bergen, European Social Survey Data Archive, NSD - Norwegian Centre for Research Data for ESS ERIC</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic morality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-09-15,
Regularly every 2 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut de Sondage Lavialle</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Regularly every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification according to 9 ZEAT areas and 6 agglomeration categories. Stage 1 identifies 125 primary sampling units (communities) according to the Cox method. Stage 2 uses a random route procedure to select households within the communities. Stage 3 selects an individuals within the household using the last birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE population data from the 1999 census
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 342
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 43.57
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group but not to identify which group. Although this is a general population survey, first and second generation migrants can be identified from the questionnaire. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-09-15,
Regularly every 2 years
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification according to 9 ZEAT areas and 6 agglomeration categories. Stage 1 identifies 125 primary sampling units (communities) according to the Cox method. Stage 2 uses a random route procedure to select households within the communities. Stage 3 selects an individuals within the household using the last birthday method
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE population data from the 1999 census
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 279
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1986
Overall response rate: 45.97
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group but not to identify which group. Although this is a general population survey, first and second generation migrants can be identified from the questionnaire. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population</notes>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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]]></universe>
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Regularly every 2 years
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification according to 9 ZEAT areas and 6 agglomeration categories. Stage 1 identifies 125 primary sampling units (communities) according to the Cox method. Stage 2 uses a random route procedure to select households within the communities. Stage 3 selects an individuals within the household using the last birthday method
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second-generation migrants residing in private households in France
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): INSEE population data from the 1999 census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>europeansocialsurvey.org</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 274
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for France are included, calculated as an nx1 vector of weights. Post-stratification weights are calculated using information on age, gender, education, and region. Population weights are included to correct for population size when comparing cross-nationally
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">The INSEE population data excludes foreigners</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net sample refers to the survey as a whole, including EMM and non-EMM respondents. The sample is not partitioned into subgroups, and section 6 is not coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Overall, 42 interviews could not be conducted due to a language barrier. The number of question items is very approximate. There were a number of questions that were filtered, and a table to fill in for each member of the household. This estimation is based off a four-person household</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 2073
Overall response rate: 49.38
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ESS4e04.5</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Social Survey (2016): ESS-4 2008 Documentation Report. Edition 5.5. Bergen, European Social Survey Data Archive, NSD - Norwegian Centre for Research Data for ESS ERIC</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ESS4e04.5</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="europeansocialsurvey.org"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Social Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>ESS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ESS2002</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Denmark; Finland; Germany; Hungary; Ireland; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Norway; Portugal; Poland; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; United Kingdom; Estonia; Slovakia; Ukraine; Bulgaria; Cyprus; Latvia; Romania; Russia; Croatia; Czech Republic; Greece; Israel; Lithuania; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ESS4e04.5</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The respondents are asked if they are part of a minority ethnic group but not to identify which group. Although this is a general population survey, first and second generation migrants can be identified from the questionnaire. These two groups comprise about 20.7% of the French population</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="FRN110" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on Welfare Benefits (RSA)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>France</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3225</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Meredith Winn &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-061X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1992-08</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest prior to the year 2000 are included</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only national surveys directed to EMM respondents with over 300 respondents are included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>A large number of general population surveys were included. The criteria for these was that there were at least 800 EMM respondents on the survey. Typically, this meant including general population surveys with 8000 or more respondents when data was only available for country of birth or 4000 or more respondents when parents country of birth AND respondents country of birth was available. For some surveys not explicitly directed to EMMs but where EMM respondents were known to be overrepresented and the population was vulnerable or hard to reach (such as people living in shelters or victims of domestic violence), a lower sample size was permitted on a case basis</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête quantitative sur le revenu de solidarité active</titl>
        <altTitl>RSA 2011</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on Welfare Benefits (RSA)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>FRN110</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment</producer>
        <copyright>Directorate for Research, Studies, and Statistics (DARES) - French Ministry of Labour and Employment</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Archives de données issues de la Statistique Publique (ADISP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Enquête quantitative sur le revenu de solidarité active (RSA) - 2011, DARES - Ministère du Travail et de lEmploi (producteur), ADISP (diffuseur)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Welfare services/benefits access</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-11-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-12-23</collDate>
        <nation abbr="FR">France</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut GfK-ISL</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Households were randomly selected from a list drawn from the revenue declarations and household tax information in a selection of 250 communes selected to be nationally representative
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign nationals with household incomes sufficiently low to make them eligible to receive welfare benefits (RSA)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Revenue declaration and household tax records compiled by the Direction Générale des Finances Publiques (DGFiP)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 155000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0699.xml</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 17
Number of questions: 154
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are listed in the list of variables. They are described as coming from calibration, but no further information is provided
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">For the face-to-face interviews, a smaller subset of the sample was also randomly selected</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The number of questions is approximate due to a large number of filter questions. About 20% (3,340) of respondents were re-interviewed face-to-face, which took about 40 minutes. However, the information here relates to the telephone interview involving the full sample</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15006
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0699.xml ; The data can be requested from Quetelet at this address: https://quetelet.casd.eu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is available for research uses upon request. Researchers must summarize intended use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0699</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/enquetes/XML/lil-0699.xml"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>lil-0699</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.progedo-adisp.fr/documents/lil-0699/lil-0699q_tel.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">There was a complementary face-to-face interview on a subsection of the sample that took place from February to April 2011</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>lil-0699</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population was all households with incomes low enough or just above the limit to receive welfare benefits (RSA). About 13% of people receiving these benefits are foreign nationals, so the population of EMM should be sufficiently large. Not all foreign nationals are eligible to receive these benefits, however. While there were 155,000 foreign beneficiaries of RSA benefits in 2011, it is not clear whether foreign households meeting the income requirements but who would not be eligible for the RSA benefits are ultimately included in the sample</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DES036" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2335</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES036</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-05-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Berlin
Munich
Frankfurt (Main)
München
Berlin
Frankfurt am Main
DE712
DE3
DE21H
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-10,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Registry-based address sample. Simple random sampling.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individuals were drawn from population registries using information about place of birth
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish, Former Yugoslavs
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Former Yugoslavs</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 33
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for selection probability within households
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The targeted sample size was 1500 individuals. 5.2: Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 565 households. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1507
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 503
SG1 Response rate: 38
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 37
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>2 Was the EMM target population: Survey excludes irregular immigrants and other hard-to reach populations</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN034" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2345</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Study</titl>
        <altTitl>SCIICS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN034</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Amsterdam; WZB Berlin Social Science Center</producer>
        <copyright>University of Amsterdam, WZB Berlin Social Science Center</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Amsterdam, WZB Berlin Social Science Center</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-01,
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Humpert und Schneiderheinze</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample and quota sample were used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was drawn by an onomastic procedure from a telephone registry with one person per household being interviewed. Quotas were applied including gender and migration generation
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Citizens of Turkish and Moroccan origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Citizens of Turkish origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Citizens of Moroccan origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Evelyn Ersanilli, Ruud Koopmans (2013): The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey (SCIICS) – Technical report. Discussion Paper SP VI 2013–102. Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (2013)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 151
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5548
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 3344
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2204
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (WZB)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Contact ruud.koopmans@wzb.eu to request data access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Evelyn Ersanilli, Ruud Koopmans (2013): The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey (SCIICS) – Technical report. Discussion Paper SP VI 2013–102. Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (2013)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/291304213_The_Six_Country_Immigrant_Integration_Comparative_Study_SCIICS_-_Technical_Report"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/291304213_The_Six_Country_Immigrant_Integration_Comparative_Study_SCIICS_-_Technical_Report"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Study</titl>
            <altTitl>SCIICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SCI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; France; Netherlands; Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Carol, Sarah/Ersanilli, Evelyn/Wagner, Mareike (2014): "Spousal Choice among the Children of Turkish and Moroccan Immigrants in Six European Countries. Transnational Spouse or Co-Ethnic Migrant?". In: International Migration Review, Vol. 48, No. 2, S. 387-414. (Vorab online publiziert 18. Februar 2014); Carol, Sarah (2016): "Like Will to Like? Partner Choice among Muslim Migrants and Natives in Western Europe". In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, Vol. 42, No. 2, S. 261-276. (vorab online publiziert 15. Oktober 2014); Carol, Sarah (2014): "The Intergenerational Transmission of Intermarriage Attitudes and Intergroup Friendships. The Role of Turkish Migrant Parents". In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, Vol. 40, No. 10, S. 1550-1571. (Vorab online publiziert 6. Januar 2014); Carol, Sarah/Koopmans, Ruud (2013): "Dynamics of Contestation over Islamic Religious Rights in Western Europe". In: Ethnicities, Vol. 13, No. 2, S. 165-190; Ersanilli, Evelyn/Koopmans, Ruud (2013): The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey (SCIICS) - Technical Report. WZB Discussion Paper SP VI 2013-102 SP VI 2013-102. Berlin: WZB; Höhne, Jutta/Michalowski, Ines (2016): "Long-term Effects of Language Course Timing on Language Acquisition and Social Contacts. Turkish and Moroccan Immigrants in Western Europe". In: International Migration Review, Vol. 50, No. 1, S. 133-162. (vorab online publiziert 10. April 2015); Höhne, Jutta (2013): Language Integration of Labour Migrants in Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, the Netherlands and Sweden from a Historical Perspective. WZB Discussion Paper SP VI 2010-101 SP VI 2010-101. Berlin: WZB; Koopmans, Ruud (2015): "Religious Fundamentalism and Hostility against Out-groups. A Comparison of Muslims and Christians in Western Europe". In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, Vol. 41, No. 1, S. 33-57. (Vorab online publiziert 21. Juli 2014); Koopmans, Ruud (2014): Religious Fundamentalism and Out-Group Hostility among Muslims and Christians in Western Europe. WZB Discussion Paper SP VI 2014-101 SP VI 2014-101. Berlin: WZB; Lancee, Bram/Seibel, Verena (2014): "Does Rural Origin Affect Immigrants' Contact with Natives? A Study of Turks in Six European Countries". In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, Vol. 40, No. 9, S. 1331-1351. (Vorab online publiziert 14. November 2013)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging: This includes family migration background</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DES005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrant Survey 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2346</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrantenbefragung 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant Survey 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Amt für Statistik und Wahlen, Leipzig</producer>
        <copyright>Amt für Statistik und Wahlen, Leipzig</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Amt für Statistik und Wahlen, Leipzig</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-05-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-07-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Leipzig
Leipzig
Leipzig
Leipzig
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Migrants and persons with migration background in the population register of the city of Leipzig were identified by their nationality and place of birth. The sample was stratified by five country groups.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons who are migrants or with a migration background aged between 18 and 85 years
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 52281
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Selected Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) countries and Syria</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>China, Vietnam, India</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Stadt Leipzig Amt fuer Statistik und Wahlen (2016): Migrantenbefragung 2016 - Ergebnisbericht</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 48
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Are weights provided: No weights were calculated, because distributions in the population were not known</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 548
Overall response rate: 35.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 134
SG1 Response rate: 39.6
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 121
SG2 Response rate: 38.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Amt für Statsitik und Wahlen (2016): Migrantenbefragung 2016 Ergebnisbericht. Stadt Leipzig</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://statistik.leipzig.de/statpubl/index.aspx?cat=2&amp;rub=2"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://statistik.leipzig.de/statpubl/index.aspx?cat=2&amp;rub=2"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">30a. If other in 1.13, specify: General life satisfaction includes satisfaction with the city of Leipzig and its features</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Participation and Well-being: The Connection Between Integration, Belonging, Deprivation and Segregation of Turkish Descent in North Rhine-Westphalia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2347</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Teilhabe und Befindlichkeit: Der Zusammenhang von Integration, Zugehörigkeit, Deprivation und Segregation türkeistämmiger Zuwanderer in Nordrhein-Westfalen</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Participation and Well-being: The Connection Between Integration, Belonging, Deprivation and Segregation of Turkish Descent in North Rhine-Westphalia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Stiftung Zentrum für Türkeistudien und Integrationsforschung, Ministerium für Arbeit, Integration und Soziales des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen</producer>
        <copyright>Stiftung Zentrum für Türkeistudien und Integrationsforschung, Ministerium für Arbeit, Integration und Soziales des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Stiftung Zentrum für Türkeistudien und Integrationsforschung, Ministerium für Arbeit, Integration und Soziales des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-10-27</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
North Rhine-Westphalia
Nordrhein-Westfalen
DEA
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Stiftung Zentrum für Türkeistudien und Integrationsforschung</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Persons of Turkish origin were identified within the telephone directory KlickTel 2015 by an onomastic procedure. Persons were drawn by simple random sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons of Turkish descent aged 18 years and over
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">15000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Sauer (2016): Teilhabe und Befindlichkeit: Der Zusammenhang von Integration, Zugehörigkeit Deprivation und Segregation türkeistämmiger Zuwanderer in Nordrhein-Westfalen. Ergebnisse der Mehrthemenbefragung 2015. ZfTI, Essen</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Number of questions: 66
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Are weights provided: There are no further weights provided. As a reason, the authors name only small deviations from the overall known distribution in the population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1210
Overall response rate: 8.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.17 and 8.20: Only the German version is available via the link provided in 8.17. For the Turkish version, a request needs to be made to the survey producers.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sauer, Martina (2016): Methodik und Durchführung der Befragung. In: Ergebnisse der Mehrthemenbefragung 2015. Eine Analyse in Kooperation mit dem Ministerium für Arbeit, Integration und Soziales des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen. Stiftung Zentrum für Türkeistudien und Integrationsforschung. S. 15 - 18</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://e-pflicht.ub.uni-duesseldorf.de/content/titleinfo/218072"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://e-pflicht.ub.uni-duesseldorf.de/content/titleinfo/218072 (German version only)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German; Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sauer, Martina (2016): Ergebnisse der Mehrthemenbefragung 2015. Eine Analyse in Kooperation mit dem Ministerium für Arbeit, Integration und Soziales des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen. Stiftung Zentrum für Türkeistudien und Integrationsforschung</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">A second study by the ZfTI (see national surveys) uses the same strategy and tries to compare the results from the given federal state with the rest of Germany. It was not possible to gather information on the other waves of this repeated cross-sectional survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DES037" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2354</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>ICS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Citizens Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>King Baudouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group; IFAK Institut GmbH &amp; Co. KG Markt- und Sozialforschung (polling institute); Expert Council of German Foundations on Integration and Migration (scientific partner)</producer>
        <copyright>König-Baudouin-Stiftung; Migration Policy Group</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>König-Baudouin-Stiftung; Migration Policy Group</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.6: This is the survey final report tthat contains a methodological section in which some technical details of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-10-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-11-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Immigrant Citizens Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Berlin
Stuttgart
Berlin
Stuttgart
DE3
DE11
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-10-04,
Only one wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IFAK Institut GmbH &amp; Co. KG Markt- und Sozialforschung</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Individuals were drawn from the cities population registries. The target population was identified by their nationality, as indicated in the population registries
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation migrants born in a Third Country and living longer than one year in  Germany
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Population registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3235</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ICS-technical-report-Germany.pdf ; https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/# ; https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Immigrant-citizens-survey-Questionnaire-Online-Version.pdf; https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 152
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Share of Non-European population within the selected cities used to calculate weights. No detailed explanation available
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure refers to the number of addresses used to achieve the net sample size. 5.2: 600 in Berlin and 602 in Stuttgart.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure refers to the number of question items of the ICS master questionnaire available in English.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1202
Overall response rate: 38
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/#</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey final report in the following link:  https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/ 8.16: This is the link to the survey master questionnaire. The national fieldwork questionnaire, however, must be requested by the fieldwork coordinators or the national principal investigators.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Huddleston, T., Dag Tjaden, J. (2012): Immigrant Citizens Survey, König-Baudouin-Stiftung und Migration Policy Group, Bruxelles</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Germany: https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ICS-technical-report-Germany.pdf ; All countries: https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/ (English); https://www.svr-migration.de/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/ICS_DE.pdf (German)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Immigrant-citizens-survey-Questionnaire-Online-Version.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>ICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Citizens Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ICS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Antwerp (Belgium); Barcelona (Spain); Brussels (Belgium); Budapest (Hungary); Faro (Portugal); Liège (Belgium); Lisbon (Portugal); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Naples (Italy); Paris (France); Setubal (Portugal)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Thomas Huddleston and Jasper Dag Tjaden (2012), Immigrant Citizens Survey, King Baudouin Foundation and Migration PolicyGroup, Brussels.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DES038" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2355</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</titl>
        <altTitl>LIMITS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Bielefeld
Bielefeld
DEA41
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Frequency of waves/panels: Information about the other waves of the survey are currently not available. As such, the frequency of the waves in unknown
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample, snowball sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Individuals were randomly drawn from the population registry of the city of Bielefeld. In addition, snowball sampling was conducted
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Population registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Latcheva et al. (2006): Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations - final report</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German; Serbo-Croatian; Turkish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Latcheva et al. (2006): Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations - final report</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.zsi.at/en/object/publication/1330"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</titl>
            <altTitl>LIMITS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LIM2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Netherlands; Portugal; Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Information about the other waves of the survey are currently not available</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Could not access the publications with further emphasis on sampling and fieldwork</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigration to Lower Saxony</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2357</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Morales &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6688-6508"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Zuwanderung nach Niedersachsen</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration to Lower Saxony</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen e.V. (KFN) </producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-02</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Lower Saxony
Niedersachsen
DE9
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Don't know"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen (KFN)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Bulgaria, China, Greece, India, Italy, Croatia, Pakistan, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Spain, Syria, Turkey, Hungary and also Africa and South America aged from 18 to 50 years and immigrated between 1st May 2015 and 31th August 2015
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Fleischer, S., Kudlacek, D. &amp; Baier, D. (2018). Zuwanderung nach Niedersachsen. Ergebnisse einer migrationssoziologischen Untersuchung. Forschungsbericht Nr. 140. Hannover: Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DES016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigration to Lower Saxony</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2358</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Morales &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6688-6508"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Zuwanderung nach Niedersachsen</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration to Lower Saxony</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen e.V. (KFN) </producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Lower Saxony
Niedersachsen
DE9
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Don't know"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen (KFN)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Bulgaria, China, Greece, India, Italy, Croatia, Pakistan, Poland, Rumania, Russia, Serbia, Spain, Syria, Turkey, Hungary and also Africa and South America aged from 18 to 50 years and immigrated between 1st May 2015 and 31th August 2015
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: Don't know</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Fleischer, S., Kudlacek, D. &amp; Baier, D. (2018). Zuwanderung nach Niedersachsen. Ergebnisse einer migrationssoziologischen Untersuchung. Forschungsbericht Nr. 140. Hannover: Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DES017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigration to Lower Saxony</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2359</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Morales &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6688-6508"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Zuwanderung nach Niedersachsen</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration to Lower Saxony</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen e.V. (KFN) </producer>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Lower Saxony
Niedersachsen
DE9
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Don't know"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen (KFN)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Bulgaria, China, Greece, India, Italy, Croatia, Pakistan, Poland, Rumania, Russia, Serbia, Spain, Syria, Turkey, Hungary and also Africa and South America aged from 18 to 50 years and immigrated between 1st May 2015 and 31th August 2015
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: Don't know</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Fleischer, S., Kudlacek, D. &amp; Baier, D. (2018). Zuwanderung nach Niedersachsen. Ergebnisse einer migrationssoziologischen Untersuchung. Forschungsbericht Nr. 140. Hannover: Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigration to Lower Saxony</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2360</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Laura Morales &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6688-6508"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Zuwanderung nach Niedersachsen</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration to Lower Saxony</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen e.V. (KFN) </producer>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Lower Saxony
Niedersachsen
DE9
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Don't know"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen (KFN)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Bulgaria, China, Greece, India, Italy, Croatia, Pakistan, Poland, Rumania, Russia, Serbia, Spain, Syria, Turkey, Hungary and also Africa and South America aged from 18 to 50 years and immigrated between 1st May 2015 and 31th August 2015
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: Don't know</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Fleischer, S., Kudlacek, D. &amp; Baier, D. (2018). Zuwanderung nach Niedersachsen. Ergebnisse einer migrationssoziologischen Untersuchung. Forschungsbericht Nr. 140. Hannover: Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN036" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>BAMF-Survey of BlueCard EU Holders 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2679</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>BAMF-Befragung der Blaue-Karte-EU-Inhaber 2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">BAMF-Survey of BlueCard EU Holders 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN036</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Census of foreign citizens
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: All members of the target information were contacted by post except for persons who moved or were not registered in the Central Register of Foreigners with a valid address
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migratory background
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Central Register of Foreigners (AZR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16358
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">16358</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Hanganu, E., Heß, B. (2016): Die Blaue Karte EU in Deutschland. Kontext und Ergebnisse der BAMF-Befragung. BAMF Forschungsbericht 27</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 120
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">2: Target persons were contacted by post and asked to participate in an online interview</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4340
Overall response rate: 26.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data set is owned by the BAMF exclusively and data will not be published</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Hanganu, E., Heß, B. (2016): Die Blaue Karte EU in Deutschland. Kontext und Ergebnisse der BAMF-Befragung. BAMF Forschungsbericht 27</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Forschung/Forschungsberichte/fb27-blaue-karte-eu.pdf;jsessionid=31AE0B1245F9AEA17EE17479D3084BE5.internet541?__blob=publicationFile&amp;v=14"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Forschung/Forschungsberichte/fb27-blaue-karte-eu.pdf;jsessionid=31AE0B1245F9AEA17EE17479D3084BE5.internet541?"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>BAMF-Study on Family Reunification 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2680</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-11-30</dcterms:modified>
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    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>BAMF-Familiennachzugsstudie 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">BAMF-Study on Family Reunification 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: One-stage cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 199 Foreigners Authorities were randomly drawn (primary sampling unit, PSU). Out of these PSU, 24.334 (secondary sampling unit, SSU) were randomly drawn
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All persons registered in the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR) on 01/04/2016
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Central Register of Foreigners (AZR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 179423
Sampling units: Foreigners Authorities (primary sampling units - PSU); Individuals (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">19795</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 130
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">2: Target persons were contacted by post and asked to participate in an online interview</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3252
Overall response rate: 15.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data set is owned by the BAMF exclusively and data will not be published</restrctn>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Forschung/Forschungsberichte/fb32-arbeitsmarktintegration-zuwanderer-im-familiennachzug.pdf;jsessionid=F1C92A19E81D098BBC1E5CC9C2D30A74.internet572?__blob=publicationFile&amp;v=15"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Forced Migration and Transnational Family Arrangements – Eritrean and Syrian Refugees in Germany</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2681</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Forced Migration and Transnational Family Arrangements – Eritrean and Syrian Refugees in Germany</titl>
        <altTitl>TransFAR</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Forced Migration and Transnational Family Arrangements – Eritrean and Syrian Refugees in Germany</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research (BiB), Research Centre of the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF-FZ)</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Institute for Population Research (BiB), Research Centre of the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF-FZ)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-08-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10-18</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>KANTAR GmbH</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-staged stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 1) Sampling regional clusters (122 primary sampling units; PSUs); 2) Disproportional address sampling according to nationality and sex in each PSU, 12,000 secondary sampling units (SSUs).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals with Eritrean or Syrian citizenship aged 18–45 years at arrival, who migrated to Germany between June 2013 and June 2019 and were registered in the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Central Register of Foreigners (AZR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Geographic units formed by size of municipalities (primary sampling units - PSU); Individuals (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrian men</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrian women</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3830</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">831</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">739</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bib.bund.de/Publikation/2022/pdf/Forced-Migration-and-Transnational-Family-Arrangements-Eritrean-and-Syrian-Refugees-in-Germany-TransFAR-Methodology-Report.html?nn=1201228 ; https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/ProjekteReportagen/DE/Forschung/Integration/projekt-transfar.html ; https://www.bib.bund.de/P/Transfar/EN/Home.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German, Arabic, Tigrinya, English
Average duration/length of interview: 52
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and redressment weights to correct for the specific sampling strategy as well as to reduce potential nonresponse errors.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Sample size information not available as technical documentation not yet available</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Sample size information not available as technical documentation not yet available</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">9: Technical documentation not yet available so responses to these variables cannot be provided</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1458
Overall response rate: 60.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 363
SG1 Response rate: 54.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 359
SG2 Response rate: 56.2
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Sample size information not available as technical documentation not yet available</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.16: The survey questionnaire is available in the Appendix of the technical report: https://www.bib.bund.de/Publikation/2022/pdf/Forced-Migration-and-Transnational-Family-Arrangements-Eritrean-and-Syrian-Refugees-in-Germany-TransFAR-Methodology-Report.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&amp;v=2</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sauer, Lenore; Kraus, Elisabeth K.; Kassam, Kamal; Schührer, Susanne; Pupeter, Monika; Wolfert, Sabine; Steinacker, Günter; Schneekloth, Ulrich (2022): Forced Migration and Transnational Family Arrangements – Eritrean and Syrian Refugees in Germany (TransFAR): Methodology Report. BiB Data and Technical Reports 1/2022. Wiesbaden: Federal Institute for Population Research (BiB).</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bib.bund.de/Publikation/2022/pdf/Forced-Migration-and-Transnational-Family-Arrangements-Eritrean-and-Syrian-Refugees-in-Germany-TransFAR-Methodology-Report.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&amp;v=2"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>https://www.bib.bund.de/P/Transfar/EN/Publications/Publications.html</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">12a: To be conducted during the second half of 2020. 1.13-1.14: Technical documentation not yet available so responses to these variables cannot be provided</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Dataset(s), questionnaire, and technical documentation not yet available</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN039" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslim Life in Germany 2020</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2682</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslimisches Leben in Deutschland 2020</titl>
        <altTitl>MLD2020</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Muslim Life in Germany 2020</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-04-21</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-07-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-03-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Muslimisches Leben in Deutschland"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migratory background from Turkey, Southeast Europe, Northern Africa and the Middle East and who are Muslim
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrant from Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants from the Middle East</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/ProjekteReportagen/DE/Forschung/Integration/muslimisches-leben-deutschland-2020.html?nn=283560  ; https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Forschung/Forschungsberichte/fb38-muslimisches-leben.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&amp;v=18</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">6: Technical documentation not yet available so responses to these variables cannot be provided</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">8: Technical documentation not yet available so responses to these variables cannot be provided</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Sample size information not available as technical documentation not yet available</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Sample size information not available as technical documentation not yet available</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">9: Technical documentation not yet available so responses to these variables cannot be provided</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Sample size information not available as technical documentation not yet available</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>20a: Dataset(s), questionnaire, and technical documentation not yet available so responses to these variables cannot be provided</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Muslimisches Leben in Deutschland</titl>
            <altTitl>MLD</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Muslim Life in Germany</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MLD2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">12: Survey dates not yet available. 1.13-1.14: Technical documentation not yet available so responses to these variables cannot be provided</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Dataset(s), questionnaire, and technical documentation not yet available</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>4: Technical documentation not yet available so responses to these variables cannot be provided</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN040" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IAB-BAMF-SOEP Refugee Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2683</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IAB-BAMF-SOEP Befragung von Geflüchteten</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">IAB-BAMF-SOEP Refugee Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>Jürgen Schupp; Jan Goebel; Martin Kroh; Carsten Schröder; Charlotte Bartels; Klaudia Erhardt; Alexandra Fedorets; Andreas Franken; Marco Giesselmann; Markus Grabka; Peter Krause; Hannes Kröger; Simon Kühne; Maria Metzing; Jana Nebelin; David Richter; Diana Schacht; Paul Schmelzer; Christian Schmitt; Daniel Schnitzlein; Rainer Siegers; Knut Wenzig</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Jürgen Schupp; Jan Goebel; Martin Kroh; Carsten Schröder; Charlotte Bartels; Klaudia Erhardt; Alexandra Fedorets; Andreas Franken; Marco Giesselmann; Markus Grabka; Peter Krause; Hannes Kröger; Simon Kühne; Maria Metzing; Jana Nebelin; David Richter; Diana Schacht; Paul Schmelzer; Christian Schmitt; Daniel Schnitzlein; Rainer Siegers; Knut Wenzig</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-06</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IAB-BAMF-SOEP Befragung von Gefl&#xFC;chteten"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar Public</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified multi-stage cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Foreigners Authorities (Ausländerbehörde) were drawn as primary sampling units (PSU) from German federal states, forming 16 strata. In each strata, individuals were drawn on the basis of the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR). Corresponding households were then interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who arrived in Germany between January 2013 and January 2016 and applied for asylum, and who were re-contacted for second wave of the survey (IEB-Registerverknüpfung in Samples M3 and M4 of the SOEP)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Register of Foreigners (AZR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 73501
Sampling units: Foreigners Authorities (primary sampling units - PSU); Households (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Brücker, H., Kroh, M., Kühne, S., Liebau, E., Schupp, J., Siegert, M., &amp; Trübswetter, P. (2016). Das Studiendesign der IAB-BAMFSOEP-Befragung von Geflüchteten (No. 365). SOEP Survey Papers., Kroh, M., Kühne, S., Jacobsen, J., Siegert, M., &amp; Siegers, R. (2017), Kroh, M., Kühne, S., Jacobsen, J., Siegert, M., Siegers, R. (2017): Sampling, Nonresponse, and Integrated Weighting of the 2016 IAB-BAMF-SOEP Survey of Refugees (M3/M4) – revised version. SOEP Survey Papers 477: Series C. Berlin: DIW/SOEP Sampling, nonresponse, and integrated weighting of the 2016 IAB-BAMF-SOEP Survey of Refugees (M3/M4) (No. 477). SOEP Survey Papers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Arabic; Farsi; Pashto; Urdu; Kurmanji                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Arabic; Farsi; Pashto; Urdu; Kurmanji
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-response weights, and post-stratification weights were used
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">3: The sampling method used for this survey is considered as the gold standard for German migrant surveys. Sampling at the SSU level happened in different tranches</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">2: The second wave contains a fresh-up sample of 2965 successful interviews along with 2630 interviews with individuals from the first wave</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5544
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.diw.de/de/diw_01.c.387315.de/versionen_/_doi.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To use the data, an agreement on data use must be signed and a usage fee payed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>4: This is the DOI provided by the survey producer; however, this DOI does not exist in the DOI database. 8.10, 8.11 and 8.16: Information relevant to these variables will be available soon according to the website: https://www.diw.de/de/diw_01.c.387315.de/versionen_/_doi.html</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kroh, M., Kühne, S., Jacobsen, J., Siegert, M., Siegers, R. (2017): Sampling, Nonresponse, and Integrated Weighting of the 2016 IAB-BAMF-SOEP Survey of Refugees (M3/M4) – revised version. SOEP Survey Papers 477: Series C. Berlin: DIW/SOEP</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.diw.de/de/diw_02.c.222729.de/instrumente_feldarbeit.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IAB-BAMF-SOEP Befragung von Geflüchteten</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IAB-BAMF-SOEP Survey of Refugees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SOR2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Goebel, J., Grabka, M.M., Liebig, S., Kroh, M., Richter, D., Schröder, A., Schupp, J. (2018): The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP), Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik / Journal of Economics and Statistics (online first) doi: 10.1515/jbnst-2018-0022; Schupp, J. (2009): 25 Jahre Sozio-oekonomisches Panel - Ein Infrastrukturprojekt der empirischen Sozial- und Wirtschaftsforschung in Deutschland, Zeitschrift für Soziologie 38 (5), S.350-357; Wagner, G.G., Göbel, J., Krause, P., Pischner, R., Sieber, I. (2008) Das Sozio-oekonomische Panel (SOEP): Multidisziplinäres Haushaltspanel und Kohortenstudie für Deutschland - Eine Einführung (für neue Datennutzer) mit einem Ausblick (für erfahrene Anwender), AStA Wirtschafts- und Sozialstatistisches Archiv 2 (4), S. 301-328; Wagner, G.G., Frick, J.R., Schupp, J. (2007): The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) - Scope, Evolution and Enhancements, Schmollers Jahrbuch (Journal of Applied Social Science Studies), 127 (1), S.139-169</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">15: From the second wave on, the questionnaire for households contains a module for children to be answered by mothers if possible</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey is part of the German Socio Economic Panel (SOEP, modules M3 and M4)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>1984-2017 (v34)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>5684/soep.v34.1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; English; ENG;DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3a: Migration status is specific to whether an individual obtained asylum or refugee status. Asylum or refugee status was determined if the respondent: 1. had an ongoing asylum procedure, 2. had been granted asylum, 3. had been awarded refugee protection, 4. had been awarded subsidiary protection, or 5. had received a ban on deportation</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN041" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslim Life in Germany 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2684</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslimisches Leben in Deutschland 2016</titl>
        <altTitl>MLD2016</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Muslim Life in Germany 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-04-21</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-01-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Muslimisches Leben in Deutschland"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>INFO GmbH Markt- und Meinungsforschung</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: First, target persons were identified with an onomastic method. Secondly, a disproportionate stratified sample was drawn from that selection. If a phone contact was successful, a person from the household was randomly selected by the interviewer
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migratory background from Turkey, the Middle East, Southeast Europe, South and Southeast Asia, Iran and Northern Africa and who are Muslim
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households with landline telephone connection
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants from Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants from the Middle East</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">109167</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Volkert, Marieke (2017): Methodenbericht: Muslimisches Leben in Deutschland 2016. BAMF, Nuremberg 2017., https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Forschung/WorkingPapers/Berichte/methodenbericht-mdl-2016.html?nn=283560</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian; Arabic; English; Farsi; Pashto; Serbian; Turkish; Urdu                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Arabic; English; Farsi; Pashto; Serbian; Turkish; Urdu
Average duration/length of interview: 37
Number of questions: 210
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">7: No weights were calculated due to the low response rate</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2055
Overall response rate: 1.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 529
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 361
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data set is owned by BAMF exclusively and data will not be published</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Volkert, Marieke (2017): Methodenbericht: Muslimisches Leben in Deutschland 2016. BAMF, Nuremberg 2017</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Forschung/WorkingPapers/Berichte/methodenbericht-mdl-2016.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&amp;v=9"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Forschung/WorkingPapers/Berichte/methodenbericht-mdl-2016.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&amp;v=9"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Muslimisches Leben in Deutschland</titl>
            <altTitl>MLD</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Muslim Life in Germany</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MLD2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">30a: Use of public services includes use of welfare state offers. 1.15: The survey contains proxy information about children in the sampled households. The target population is a combination of minors and adults</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DES039" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2938</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
        <altTitl>ReGES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees in the German Educational System</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</producer>
        <copyright>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-01-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-01-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Refugees in the German Educational System"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Bavaria
Rhineland-Palatinate
Saxony
Hamburg
North Rhine-Westphalia
Bayern
Rheinland-Pfalz
Sachsen
Hamburg
Nordrhein-Westfalen
DEA
DE6
DE2
DEB
DED
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Infas Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft GmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>7 waves in total. 3 waves per year, except in 2020 where there was only 1 wave</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationality, which was obtained from the Ausländerzentralregister (AZR, Central Register of Foreigners). Within each district, the four largest municipalities were selected in the second stage. Finally, target households with children and their parents were selected by simple random sampling from the respective population registries
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees (Syrians, Afghans, Iraqis, Iranians, Pakistanis, Nigerians, Somalians, Gambians, Lebanese, Eritreans, persons with unknown nationality, stateless persons)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of district and cities; list of municipalities; Population registry (Einwohnermelderegister)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Districts and cities (primary sampling unit); municipalities, households, individuals (secondary sampling unit)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>(1) Will, G., Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; von Maurice, J. (2018): ReGES – Refugees in the German Educational System: Forschungsdesign, Stichprobenziehung und Ausschöpfung der ersten Welle (LIfBi Working Paper No. 75). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (2) Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (3) Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Kurdish; Pashto; Farsi; Tigrinya; English; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Kurdish; Pashto; Farsi; Tigrinya; English; French
Number of questions: 28
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities. Only these three groups (i.e. Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities) were taken into consideration for the proportions, because the researchers determined that districts and cities where these 3 groups appeared in high numbers could sufficiently serve as proxies for or indicators of cities and districts with a generally high prevalence of EMMs</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Total gross sample is unclear. 5.7: No information on survey weights in documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.7: Other refers to Computer-Assisted Self-Interviewing (CASI)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5711
Overall response rate: 49.7
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset not yet published</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Will, G., Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; von Maurice, J. (2018): ReGES – Refugees in the German Educational System: Forschungsdesign, Stichprobenziehung und Ausschöpfung der ersten Welle (LIfBi Working Paper No. 75). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.lifbi.de/Portals/13/LIfBi%20Working%20Papers/WP_LXXV.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
            <altTitl>ReGES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees in the German Educational System</parTitl>
            <IDNo>REG2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe.; Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population in terms of age was based on the individuals date of birth and if the individual had no elementary school registration</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration date is based on date of arrival in a municipality</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2939</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
        <altTitl>ReGES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees in the German Educational System</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES040</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</producer>
        <copyright>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-01-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2018-01-29</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-08-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Refugees in the German Educational System"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Bavaria
Rhineland-Palatinate
Saxony
Hamburg
North Rhine-Westphalia
Bayern
Rheinland-Pfalz
Sachsen
Hamburg
Nordrhein-Westfalen
DEA
DE6
DE2
DEB
DED
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.1-2.14: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website
</notes>
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        <dataCollector>Infas Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft GmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>7 waves in total. 3 waves per year, except in 2020 where there was only 1 wave</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationality, which was obtained from the Ausländerzentralregister (AZR, Central Register of Foreigners). Within each district, the four largest municipalities were selected in the second stage. Finally, target households with children and their parents were selected by simple random sampling from the respective population registries
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees (Syrians, Afghans, Iraqis, Iranians, Pakistanis, Nigerians, Somalians, Gambians, Lebanese, Eritreans, persons with unknown nationality, stateless persons)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of district and cities; list of municipalities; Population registry (Einwohnermelderegister)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Districts and cities (primary sampling unit); municipalities, households, individuals (secondary sampling unit)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>(1) Will, G., Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; von Maurice, J. (2018): ReGES – Refugees in the German Educational System: Forschungsdesign, Stichprobenziehung und Ausschöpfung der ersten Welle (LIfBi Working Paper No. 75). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (2) Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (3) Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Kurdish; Pashto; Farsi; Tigrinya; English; French
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities. Only these three groups (i.e. Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities) were taken into consideration for the proportions, because the researchers determined that districts and cities where these 3 groups appeared in high numbers could sufficiently serve as proxies for or indicators of cities and districts with a generally high prevalence of EMMs. 4.1-4.5: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1-7.9: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset not yet published</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1-8.20a: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Further information about the data set and documentation will become available at https://www.lifbi.de/ReGES soon</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe.; Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population in terms of age was based on the individuals date of birth. 1.0-1.16: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Information from the survey documentation of wave 1 and the data producers website was used to compile information about wave 2 to 7. All information will be revised and updated as soon as the full survey documentation is published</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration date is based on date of arrival in a municipality. 3.1-3.6a: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2940</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
        <altTitl>ReGES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees in the German Educational System</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES041</IDNo>
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        <producer>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</producer>
        <copyright>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-01-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2018-08-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-11-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Refugees in the German Educational System"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Bavaria
Rhineland-Palatinate
Saxony
Hamburg
North Rhine-Westphalia
Bayern
Rheinland-Pfalz
Sachsen
Hamburg
Nordrhein-Westfalen
DEA
DE6
DE2
DEB
DED
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.14: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Infas Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft GmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>7 waves in total. 3 waves per year, except in 2020 where there was only 1 wave</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationality, which was obtained from the Ausländerzentralregister (AZR, Central Register of Foreigners). Within each district, the four largest municipalities were selected in the second stage. Finally, target households with children and their parents were selected by simple random sampling from the respective population registries
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees (Syrians, Afghans, Iraqis, Iranians, Pakistanis, Nigerians, Somalians, Gambians, Lebanese, Eritreans, persons with unknown nationality, stateless persons)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of district and cities; list of municipalities; Population registry (Einwohnermelderegister)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Districts and cities (primary sampling unit); municipalities, households, individuals (secondary sampling unit)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>(1) Will, G., Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; von Maurice, J. (2018): ReGES – Refugees in the German Educational System: Forschungsdesign, Stichprobenziehung und Ausschöpfung der ersten Welle (LIfBi Working Paper No. 75). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (2) Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (3) Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Kurdish; Pashto; Farsi; Tigrinya; English; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Kurdish; Pashto; Farsi; Tigrinya; English; French
]]></collSitu>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities. Only these three groups (i.e. Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities) were taken into consideration for the proportions, because the researchers determined that districts and cities where these 3 groups appeared in high numbers could sufficiently serve as proxies for or indicators of cities and districts with a generally high prevalence of EMMs. 4.1-4.5: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1-7.9: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website. 7.2.7: Other refers to Computer-Assisted Self-Interviewing (CASI)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset not yet published</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.1-8.20a: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Further information about the data set and documentation will become available at https://www.lifbi.de/ReGES soon</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe.; Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population in terms of age was based on the individuals date of birth. 1.0-1.16: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Information from the survey documentation of wave 1 and the data producers website was used to compile information about wave 2 to 7. All information will be revised and updated as soon as the full survey documentation is published</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.3a: Migration date is based on date of arrival in a municipality. 3.1-3.6a: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
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        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2941</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
        <altTitl>ReGES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees in the German Educational System</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</producer>
        <copyright>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-01-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-02-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-06-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Refugees in the German Educational System"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Bavaria
Rhineland-Palatinate
Saxony
Hamburg
North Rhine-Westphalia
Bayern
Rheinland-Pfalz
Sachsen
Hamburg
Nordrhein-Westfalen
DEA
DE6
DE2
DEB
DED
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.14: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Infas Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft GmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>7 waves in total. 3 waves per year, except in 2020 where there was only 1 wave</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationality, which was obtained from the Ausländerzentralregister (AZR, Central Register of Foreigners). Within each district, the four largest municipalities were selected in the second stage. Finally, target households with children and their parents were selected by simple random sampling from the respective population registries
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees (Syrians, Afghans, Iraqis, Iranians, Pakistanis, Nigerians, Somalians, Gambians, Lebanese, Eritreans, persons with unknown nationality, stateless persons)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of district and cities; list of municipalities; Population registry (Einwohnermelderegister)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Districts and cities (primary sampling unit); municipalities, households, individuals (secondary sampling unit)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>(1) Will, G., Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; von Maurice, J. (2018): ReGES – Refugees in the German Educational System: Forschungsdesign, Stichprobenziehung und Ausschöpfung der ersten Welle (LIfBi Working Paper No. 75). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (2) Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (3) Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Kurdish; Pashto; Farsi; Tigrinya; English; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Kurdish; Pashto; Farsi; Tigrinya; English; French
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities. Only these three groups (i.e. Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities) were taken into consideration for the proportions, because the researchers determined that districts and cities where these 3 groups appeared in high numbers could sufficiently serve as proxies for or indicators of cities and districts with a generally high prevalence of EMMs. 4.1-4.5: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1-7.9: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website. 7.2.7: Other refers to Computer-Assisted Self-Interviewing (CASI)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset not yet published</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1-8.20a: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Further information about the data set and documentation will become available at https://www.lifbi.de/ReGES soon</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
            <altTitl>ReGES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees in the German Educational System</parTitl>
            <IDNo>REG2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe.; Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population in terms of age was based on the individuals date of birth. 1.0-1.16: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Information from the survey documentation of wave 1 and the data producers website was used to compile information about wave 2 to 7. All information will be revised and updated as soon as the full survey documentation is published</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration date is based on date of arrival in a municipality. 3.1-3.6a: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DES043" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2942</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
        <altTitl>ReGES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees in the German Educational System</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES043</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</producer>
        <copyright>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-01-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-04-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Refugees in the German Educational System"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Bavaria
Rhineland-Palatinate
Saxony
Hamburg
North Rhine-Westphalia
Bayern
Rheinland-Pfalz
Sachsen
Hamburg
Nordrhein-Westfalen
DEA
DE6
DE2
DEB
DED
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.14: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Infas Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft GmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>7 waves in total. 3 waves per year, except in 2020 where there was only 1 wave</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationality, which was obtained from the Ausländerzentralregister (AZR, Central Register of Foreigners). Within each district, the four largest municipalities were selected in the second stage. Finally, target households with children and their parents were selected by simple random sampling from the respective population registries
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees (Syrians, Afghans, Iraqis, Iranians, Pakistanis, Nigerians, Somalians, Gambians, Lebanese, Eritreans, persons with unknown nationality, stateless persons)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of district and cities; list of municipalities; Population registry (Einwohnermelderegister)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Districts and cities (primary sampling unit); municipalities, households, individuals (secondary sampling unit)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>(1) Will, G., Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; von Maurice, J. (2018): ReGES – Refugees in the German Educational System: Forschungsdesign, Stichprobenziehung und Ausschöpfung der ersten Welle (LIfBi Working Paper No. 75). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (2) Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (3) Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Kurdish; Pashto; Farsi; Tigrinya; English; French
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities. Only these three groups (i.e. Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities) were taken into consideration for the proportions, because the researchers determined that districts and cities where these 3 groups appeared in high numbers could sufficiently serve as proxies for or indicators of cities and districts with a generally high prevalence of EMMs. 4.1-4.5: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1-7.9: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset not yet published</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1-8.20a: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Further information about the data set and documentation will become available at https://www.lifbi.de/ReGES soon</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
            <altTitl>ReGES</altTitl>
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            <IDNo>REG2018</IDNo>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe.; Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population in terms of age was based on the individuals date of birth. 1.0-1.16: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Information from the survey documentation of wave 1 and the data producers website was used to compile information about wave 2 to 7. All information will be revised and updated as soon as the full survey documentation is published</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration date is based on date of arrival in a municipality. 3.1-3.6a: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2943</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
        <altTitl>ReGES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees in the German Educational System</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES044</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</producer>
        <copyright>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-01-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-10-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-11-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Refugees in the German Educational System"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Bavaria
Rhineland-Palatinate
Saxony
Hamburg
North Rhine-Westphalia
Bayern
Rheinland-Pfalz
Sachsen
Hamburg
Nordrhein-Westfalen
DEA
DE6
DE2
DEB
DED
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.14: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>7 waves in total. 3 waves per year, except in 2020 where there was only 1 wave</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationality, which was obtained from the Ausländerzentralregister (AZR, Central Register of Foreigners). Within each district, the four largest municipalities were selected in the second stage. Finally, target households with children and their parents were selected by simple random sampling from the respective population registries
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees (Syrians, Afghans, Iraqis, Iranians, Pakistanis, Nigerians, Somalians, Gambians, Lebanese, Eritreans, persons with unknown nationality, stateless persons)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of district and cities; list of municipalities; Population registry (Einwohnermelderegister)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Districts and cities (primary sampling unit); municipalities, households, individuals (secondary sampling unit)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>(1) Will, G., Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; von Maurice, J. (2018): ReGES – Refugees in the German Educational System: Forschungsdesign, Stichprobenziehung und Ausschöpfung der ersten Welle (LIfBi Working Paper No. 75). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (2) Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (3) Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Kurdish; Pashto; Farsi; Tigrinya; English; French
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities. Only these three groups (i.e. Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities) were taken into consideration for the proportions, because the researchers determined that districts and cities where these 3 groups appeared in high numbers could sufficiently serve as proxies for or indicators of cities and districts with a generally high prevalence of EMMs. 4.1-4.5: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1-7.9: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website. 7.2: Per the data producers, the survey mode was changed to CAPI at home from wave 6 to wave 7 in this survey due to the coronavirus pandemic; 7.2 has been coded as Don't know because more information is needed to determine how CAPI at home was implemented</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset not yet published</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1-8.20a: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Further information about the data set and documentation will become available at https://www.lifbi.de/ReGES soon</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
            <altTitl>ReGES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees in the German Educational System</parTitl>
            <IDNo>REG2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe.; Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population in terms of age was based on the individuals date of birth. 1.0-1.16: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Information from the survey documentation of wave 1 and the data producers website was used to compile information about wave 2 to 7. All information will be revised and updated as soon as the full survey documentation is published</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration date is based on date of arrival in a municipality. 3.1-3.6a: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DES045" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2944</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
        <altTitl>ReGES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees in the German Educational System</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES045</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</producer>
        <copyright>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-01-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-02-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-03-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Refugees in the German Educational System"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Bavaria
Rhineland-Palatinate
Saxony
Hamburg
North Rhine-Westphalia
Bayern
Rheinland-Pfalz
Sachsen
Hamburg
Nordrhein-Westfalen
DEA
DE6
DE2
DEB
DED
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.14: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Infas Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft GmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>7 waves in total. 3 waves per year, except in 2020 where there was only 1 wave</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationality, which was obtained from the Ausländerzentralregister (AZR, Central Register of Foreigners). Within each district, the four largest municipalities were selected in the second stage. Finally, target households with children and their parents were selected by simple random sampling from the respective population registries
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees (Syrians, Afghans, Iraqis, Iranians, Pakistanis, Nigerians, Somalians, Gambians, Lebanese, Eritreans, persons with unknown nationality, stateless persons)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of district and cities; list of municipalities; Population registry (Einwohnermelderegister)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Districts and cities (primary sampling unit); municipalities, households, individuals (secondary sampling unit)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>(1) Will, G., Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; von Maurice, J. (2018): ReGES – Refugees in the German Educational System: Forschungsdesign, Stichprobenziehung und Ausschöpfung der ersten Welle (LIfBi Working Paper No. 75). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (2) Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe. (3) Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Kurdish; Pashto; Farsi; Tigrinya; English; French
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The 60 districts and cities were drawn with probability, proportional to size in terms of the number of foreign children with Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities. Only these three groups (i.e. Iraqi, Afghan and Syrian nationalities) were taken into consideration for the proportions, because the researchers determined that districts and cities where these 3 groups appeared in high numbers could sufficiently serve as proxies for or indicators of cities and districts with a generally high prevalence of EMMs. 4.1-4.5: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1-7.9: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website. 7.2: Per the data producers, the survey mode was changed to CAPI at home from wave 6 to wave 7 in this survey due to the coronavirus pandemic; 7.2 has been coded as Don't know because more information is needed to determine how CAPI at home was implemented</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset not yet published</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1-8.20a: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Further information about the data set and documentation will become available at https://www.lifbi.de/ReGES soon</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Refugees in the German Educational System</titl>
            <altTitl>ReGES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees in the German Educational System</parTitl>
            <IDNo>REG2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Will, G., Balaban, E., Dröscher, A., Homuth, C. &amp; Welker, J. (2018): Integration von Flüchtlingen: Erste Ergebnisse der ReGES-Studie (Aktualisierung LIfBi Working Paper No. 76). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe.; Gentile, R., Heinritz, F. &amp; Will, G., (2019): Übersetzung von Instrumenten für die Befragung von Neuzugewanderten und Implementation einer audiobasierten Interviewdurchführung(LIfBi Working Paper No. 86). Bamberg: Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population in terms of age was based on the individuals date of birth. 1.0-1.16: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Information from the survey documentation of wave 1 and the data producers website was used to compile information about wave 2 to 7. All information will be revised and updated as soon as the full survey documentation is published</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration date is based on date of arrival in a municipality. 3.1-3.6a: Documentation for this wave is not yet available. Information about this wave was compiled using the documentation from the first wave and the data producers website</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN042" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries -  Germany. COVID-19 Supplementary Survey.</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3763</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Hannah Soiné &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6972-3376"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-17</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries -  Germany. COVID-19 Supplementary Survey.</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4COVID</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries -  Germany. COVID-19 Supplementary Survey.</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>CILS4EU-DE team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Dr. Frank Kalter, Prof. Dr. Irena Kogan, Dr. Jörg Dollmann (all affiliated with the University of Mannheim &amp; Mannheim Centre for European Social Research)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2014-01-17</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank, Irena Kogan, and Jörg Dollmann. 2021. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries – Germany (CILS4EU-DE) – Full version. Data file for on-site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, ZA6655 Data file Version 6.0.0, doi:10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-04-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2021-01-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries -  Germany"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
CILS4COVID is a one-off add-on survey to the longer-running CILS4EU-DE survey. The CILS4EU-DE survey itself is a continuation of (though independent from) the CILS4EU survey, which was conducted in four countries (England, Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden). CILS4EU-DE continues the German part of the CILS4EU panel after the end of CILS4EU harmonized data collection in 2013. The other three country teams also conducted follow-up studies, but they are no longer harmonized like they were for CILS4EU waves 1-3. The sample issued for CILS4COVID is the current ‘active’ sample of CILS4EU-DE, meaning that the respondents of CILS4COVID have been part of the panel at least since wave 1 of CILS4EU-DE (which the data producers call wave 4). As such, the start date of wave 1 of CILS4EU-DE is listed in 2.6, since this is, in essence, the earliest date to which the specific respondents included in CILS4COVID can be traced within CILS4EU-DE. In 2.8, however, the number listed corresponds to the wave number for CILSCOVID only.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CILS4EU-DE team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly (2014-2016); Two-yearly (from 2016 onwards)</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design differed between the initial panel sample of students drawn in 2010 and the refreshment sample, to counteract panel attrition, that was added in 2016. Initial panel: In the first stage, schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students were sampled proportionally based on their size. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups (explicit strata) according to the proportion of proportion of Non-German nationals in the schools. Schools from higher strata (i.e. with a higher proportion of Non-German nationals) were oversampled. At the second stage, two classes with mainly 14-year-old students were randomly sampled per school. Lastly, all students of the sampled classes were part of the sample (exceptions: intellectually or functionally disabled students, students with insufficient German skills to fill out the questionnaire). One parent per student as well as the form teacher(s) of the sampled classes were also interviewed. Refreshment sample: In the first stage, municipalities were sampled stratified by administrative district with probability proportional to size where size refers to the number of residents from the birth cohorts 1994 to 1996. In the second stage, people were sampled from the residents’ registration office registers of the sampled municipalities. Before the sampling procedure, residents were assigned a presumed background (native/immigrant) based on their first and last name. People with a presumed migration background were oversampled. For Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, no address information was available. Therefore, it was not represented in the refreshment sample.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation, second generation, and third generation immigrants to Germany who were born between 1994 and 1996 (or attended 9th grade in school in 2010) and who have sufficient knowledge of German to complete the questionnaire
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Initial panel: List of schools and classes; Refreshment sample: List of municipalities and residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Initial panel: Schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students (primary sampling units - PSU), Classes (secondary sampling units - SSU); Refreshment sample: Municipalities (PSU), Persons (SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>People without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>People with immigrant background (at least two grandparents foreign-born)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5265</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2919</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2346</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>CILS4COVID Technical Report; CILS4COVID Questionnaire; CILS4COVID Codebook; CILS4EU Technical Report Wave 1; CILS4EU-DE Technical Report Wave 6 (long version), CILS4COVID data set (full version)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Number of questions: 97
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Longitudinal weight for panel sample, adjusted design weight for refreshment sample, calibrated integrated weight, projection weight. For detailed information on the generation of these weights, see section 7 of this report https://www.cils4.eu/images/wave6_material/ZA6655_TechnicalReport_Wave6_long.pdf (only available in German).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Initial panel: The federal state of Bavaria did not participate in the survey. Refreshment sample: Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania is not represented in the refreshment sample due to unavailability of address data.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Please not that the weights are not included in the CILS4COVID data set itself, but in the CILS4EU-DE wave 6 data set. Since all CILS4COVID respondents are recruited from the CILS4EU-DE panel, weights are available for all of them. The CILS4EU-DE data package includes both of these data sets and weights can easily be merged with the CILS4COVID data.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The EMM target population also included 2nd and 3rd generation immigrants to Germany. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that the native language of at least part of this group is German. Since the questionnaire was provided to all respondents in German, 7.6 has been coded as "Yes" and 7.7 has been coded as "German".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3517
Overall response rate: 67
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2179
SG1 Response rate: 75
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1338
SG2 Response rate: 57
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Instructions on how to request access to the full dataset (only possible on-site at the Secure Data Center in Cologne) or the reduced dataset (available for download) are available as a pdf here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=61228</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version of the dataset, the data user must visit the Secure Data Center in Cologne. A reduced version of the dataset is available for download upon request. A pdf with instructions how to request access is available here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=61228</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Additional information about the CILS4COVID survey as well as all codebooks &amp; documentation materials are also available here: https://www.cils4.eu</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6655</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Soiné, Hannah, Lena Arnold, Jörg Dollmann, Leonie Kriegel and Markus Weißmann. 2021. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries – Germany. Technical Report. COVID-19 Supplementary Survey – CILS4COVID – 2020, v6.0.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6656</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6656.6.0.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries -  Germany</titl>
            <altTitl>CILS4EU-DE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries -  Germany</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIL2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>CILS4EU-DE. 2021. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries – Germany. Codebook. COVID-19 Supplementary Survey – CILS4COVID – 2020, v6.0.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Why was this survey coded as representative in 1.9? This survey uses multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sampling, during which there was a) an oversampling of people with a migration background and b) the exclusion of one German federal state (see also 4.3). Therefore, while the survey is not truly representative of the population unweighted, weights are provided (in wave 6 of CILS4EU-DE) to adjust for the probability to be included in the sample. Why are so few topics listed under 1.13 included in the questionnaire? This survey was conducted in parallel with the regular CILS4EU-DE wave 8 data collection. The regular wave 8 questionnaire contained questions on many of the topics listed under 1.13. Since more than 95% of CILS4COVID participants also participated in CILS4EU-DE wave 8, data on these topics are available for most of the CILS4COVID respondents in the wave 8 data.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6655</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Migrant/minority related questions were asked were asked in wave 1 of the CILS4EU study for respondents who are part of the initial panel and wave 3 of the CILS4EU-DE study (referred to as “wave 6” by data producers) for respondents who entered the panel as part of the refreshment sample added in 2016. Because the CILS4COVID sample was recruited from respondents of the CILS4EU-DE panel, CILS4COVID can be merged with data from these earlier waves to obtain information on the topics listed under 3.4. Specifically, information is available about the country of birth of respondents, the country of birth of parents, the country of birth of grandparents, and the nationality of respondent (current). In addition to this, information about the nationality of parents (current) and ethnic self-identification of parents is available in wave 1 of the CILS4EU survey for respondents whose parents filled out the CILS4EU wave 1 parent questionnaire. // While CILS4COVID did not target specific migrant groups, the largest number of people with a migration background in the sample were those with a migration background from Turkey, Poland, Russia, and Italy.</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN043" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 7</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3788</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Hannah Soiné &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6972-3376"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-17</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 7</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU-DE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 7</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN043</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>CILS4EU-DE team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Dr. Frank Kalter, Prof. Dr. Irena Kogan, Dr. Jörg Dollmann (all affiliated with the University of Mannheim &amp; Mannheim Centre for European Social Research)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2014-01-17</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank, Kogan, Irena, &amp; Dollmann, Jörg (2021). Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany (CILS4EU-DE) - Full version. Data file for on-site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6655 Data file Version 6.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-03-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-04-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The CILS4EU-DE survey itself is a continuation of (though independent from) the CILS4EU survey, which was conducted in four countries (England, Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden). CILS4EU-DE continues the German part of the CILS4EU panel after the end of CILS4EU harmonized data collection in 2013. The other three country teams also conducted follow-up studies, but they are no longer harmonized like they were for CILS4EU waves 1-3.  As such, the CILS4EU-DE survey is treated as a separate survey in the EMM Survey Registry.  This means that the wave number listed under 2.8. only considers the waves of the CILS4EU-DE survey. Therefore, what the data producers call wave 4 (the first wave of CILS4EU-DE after wave 1-3 of CILS4EU) is referred to as wave 1 in this record. Consequently, the start date of wave 1 of CILS4EU-DE is listed in 2.6.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CILS4EU-DE team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly (2014-2016); Two-yearly (from 2016 onwards)</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design differed between the initial panel sample of students drawn in 2010 and the refreshment sample, to counteract panel attrition, that was added in 2016. Initial panel: In the first stage, schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students were sampled proportionally based on their size. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups (explicit strata) according to the proportion of proportion of Non-German nationals in the schools. Schools from higher strata (i.e. with a higher proportion of Non-German nationals) were oversampled. At the second stage, two classes with mainly 14-year-old students were randomly sampled per school. Lastly, all students of the sampled classes were part of the sample (exceptions: intellectually or functionally disabled students, students with insufficient German skills to fill out the questionnaire). One parent per student as well as the form teacher(s) of the sampled classes were also interviewed. Refreshment sample: In the first stage, municipalities were sampled stratified by administrative district with probability proportional to size where size refers to the number of residents from the birth cohorts 1994 to 1996. In the second stage, people were sampled from the residents’ registration office registers of the sampled municipalities. Before the sampling procedure, residents were assigned a presumed background (native/immigrant) based on their first and last name. People with a presumed migration background were oversampled. For Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, no address information was available. Therefore, it was not represented in the refreshment sample.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation, second generation, and third generation immigrants to Germany who were born between 1994 and 1996 (or attended 9th grade in school in 2010) and who have sufficient knowledge of German to complete the questionnaire
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Initial panel: List of schools and classes; Refreshment sample: List of municipalities and residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Initial panel: Schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students (primary sampling units - PSU), Classes (secondary sampling units - SSU); Refreshment sample: Municipalities (PSU), Persons (SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>People without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>People with immigrant background (at least two grandparents foreign-born)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6025</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">3210</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2815</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>CILS4EU-DE Wave 7 Technical Report; CILS4EU-DE Wave 7 Questionnaire; CILS4EU-DE Wave 7 Codebook; CILS4EU Technical Report Wave 1; CILS4EU-DE Technical Report Wave 6 (long version), CILS4EU-DE Wave 7 data set (full version)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 93
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Longitudinal weight for panel sample, adjusted design weight for refreshment sample, calibrated integrated weight, projection weight. For detailed information on the generation of these weights, see section 7 of this report (only available in German): https://www.cils4.eu/images/wave6_material/ZA6655_TechnicalReport_Wave6_long.pdf
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Initial panel: The federal state of Bavaria did not participate in the survey. Refreshment sample: Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania is not represented in the refreshment sample due to unavailability of address data.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Please note that the weights are not included in the CILS4EU-DE Wave 7 data set itself, but in the CILS4EU-DE wave 6 data set. The CILS4EU-DE data package includes both of these data sets and weights can easily be merged with the wave 7 data.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The EMM target population also included 2nd and 3rd generation immigrants to Germany. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that the native language of at least part of this group is German. Since telephone interviewers spoke German and the questionnaire was provided to all respondents in German, 7.4 and 7.6 have been coded as "Yes" and 7.5 and 7.7 has been coded as "German". The questionnaire included a total of 93 questions. Due to filtering and differences between the modes, the number of items that respondents provided answers to varied.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4266
Overall response rate: 70.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2523
SG1 Response rate: 78.6
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1743
SG2 Response rate: 61.9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Instructions on how to request access to the full dataset (only possible on-site at the Secure Data Center in Cologne) or the reduced dataset (available for download) are available as a pdf here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=61228</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version of the dataset, the data user must visit the Secure Data Center in Cologne. A reduced version of the dataset is available for download upon request. A pdf with instructions how to request access is available here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=61228</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Additional information about the CILS4EU survey as well as all codebooks and documentation materials are also available here: https://www.cils4.eu/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6655</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>CILS4EU-DE. 2021. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries – Germany. Technical Report. Wave 7 – 2018, v6.0.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6655</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6656.6.0.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany</titl>
            <altTitl>CILS4EU-DE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIL2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>CILS4EU-DE. 2021. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries – Germany. Codebook. Wave 7 – 2018, v6.0.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Why was this survey coded as representative in 1.9? This survey uses multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sampling, during which there was a) an oversampling of people with a migration background and b) the exclusion of one German federal state (see also 4.3). Therefore, while the survey is not truly representative of the population unweighted, weights are provided (in wave 6 of CILS4EU-DE) to adjust for the probability to be included in the sample. As part of the main topic "1.13.24. Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks", romantic relationships was covered.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6655</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Further migrant/minority related questions were asked in wave 1 of the CILS4EU study for respondents who are part of the initial panel and wave 3 of the CILS4EU-DE study (referred to as “wave 6” by data producers) for respondents who entered the panel as part of the refreshment sample added in 2016. Specifically, information is available about the country of birth of respondents, the country of birth of parents, the country of birth of grandparents, and the nationality of respondent (current). In addition to this, information about the nationality of parents (current) and ethnic self-identification of parents is available in wave 1 of the CILS4EU survey for respondents whose parents filled out the CILS4EU wave 1 parent questionnaire. // While CILS4EU-DE did not target specific migrant groups, the largest number of people with a migration background in the sample were those with a migration background from Turkey, Poland, Russia, and Italy.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DES009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Preschool Education and Educational Careers among Migrant Children</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4583</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Preschool Education and Educational Careers among Migrant Children</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Birgit Becker; Nicole Biedinger; Oliver Klein; Franziska Koch</producer>
        <copyright>Birgit Becker; Nicole Biedinger; Oliver Klein; Franziska Koch</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Birgit Becker; Nicole Biedinger; Oliver Klein; Franziska Koch</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Administrative districts
Cities
Municipalities
Bad Dürkheim
Bretten
Bruchsal
Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
Ettlingen
Frankenthal (Pfalz)
Germersheim
Haßloch
Heidelberg
Hockenheim
Karlsbad
Karlsruhe
Kraichtal
Landau in der Pfalz
Leimen
Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Mannheim
Neustadt an der Weinstraße
Pfinztal
Rheinstetten
Schifferstadt
Schwetzingen
Sinsheim
Speyer
Stutensee
Waghäusel
Weinheim
Wiesloch
Worms
Wörth am Rhein
Bad Dürkheim
Bretten
Bruchsal
Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
Ettlingen
Frankenthal (Pfalz)
Germersheim
Haßloch
Heidelberg
Hockenheim
Karlsbad
Karlsruhe
Kraichtal
Landau in der Pfalz
Leimen
Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Mannheim
Neustadt an der Weinstraße
Pfinztal
Rheinstetten
Schifferstadt
Schwetzingen
Sinsheim
Speyer
Stutensee
Waghäusel
Weinheim
Wiesloch
Worms
Wörth am Rhein
DEB3C
08215007
08215009
08215102
08215017
DEB31
DEB3E
07332025
DE125
08226032
08215096
DE12
08215097
DEB33
08226041
DEB34
DE126
DEB36
08215101
08215108
07338025
08226084
08226085
DEB38
08215109
08215106
08226096
08226098
DEB39
07334501
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Name of other countries/regions/cities Eng.: While this wave of the survey was conducted in multiple regions (see variable 1.7), this variable has been coded ’-999.Not applicable’ because the same sampling method was used for all the regions (i.e. a unique and separate record has not been created for each region)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Disproportionate stratification by postal codes including 30 municipalities in the Rhine-Neckar Region. At least 20 families were sampled per stratum
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children with Turkish migration background aged three or four years and their parents
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Families
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3001</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Becker, Birgit; Biedinger, Nicole; Klein, Oliver; Koch, Franziska (2017) Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern : Methodenbericht. Mannheim [Arbeitspapier]</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 43
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: No detailed description available
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The survey was also conducted in kindergartens and primary schools. Here, the survey among families is described</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1283
Overall response rate: 43
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>22565135</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Becker, Birgit; Biedinger, Nicole; Klein, Oliver; Koch, Franziska (2017) Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern : Methodenbericht. Mannheim [Arbeitspapier]</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/22565135"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.mzes.uni-mannheim.de/publications/misc/eskom/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Preschool Education and Educational Careers among Migrant Children</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PEC2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Becker, B. (2009). Immigrants’ emotional identification with the host society: The example of Turkish parents’ naming practices in Germany. Ethnicities, 9(2), 200–225.; Becker, B. (2011). Cognitive and Language Skills of Turkish Children in Germany: A Comparison of the Second and Third Generation and Mixed Generational Groups. International Migration Review, 45(2), 426-459. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23016222; Klein, Oliver &amp; Kogan, Irena (2013) Does Reading to Children Enhance their Educational Success)? https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-012-9174-2; Birgit Becker (2014) How often do you play with your child? The influence of parents’ cultural capital on the frequency of familial activities from age three to six, European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 22:1, 4-13, DOI: 10.1080/1350293X.2013.865355; Birgit Becker, Elena Boldin &amp; Oliver Klein (2016) Formal and informal early education of Turkish-origin children in Germany, Early Child Development and Care, 186:1, 173-189, DOI: 10.1080/03004430.2014.944516; Birgit Becker &amp; Oliver Klein (2017): Preschools as language learning environments for children of immigrants. Differential effects by familial language use across different preschool contexts, DOI: 10.1016/j.rssm.2017.01.001</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Representative of the population: For the above-mentioned districts, cities and municipalities</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DES010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Preschool Education and Educational Careers among Migrant Children</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4584</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Preschool Education and Educational Careers among Migrant Children</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Birgit Becker, Nicole Biedinger, Oliver Klein, Franziska Koch</producer>
        <copyright>Birgit Becker, Nicole Biedinger,Oliver Klein, Franziska Koch</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Birgit Becker, Nicole Biedinger,Oliver Klein, Franziska Koch</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Administrative districts
Cities
Municipalities
Bad Dürkheim
Bretten
Bruchsal
Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
Ettlingen
Frankenthal (Pfalz)
Germersheim
Haßloch
Heidelberg
Hockenheim
Karlsbad
Karlsruhe
Kraichtal
Landau in der Pfalz
Leimen
Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Mannheim
Neustadt an der Weinstraße
Pfinztal
Rheinstetten
Schifferstadt
Schwetzingen
Sinsheim
Speyer
Stutensee
Waghäusel
Weinheim
Wiesloch
Worms
Wörth am Rhein
Bad Dürkheim
Bretten
Bruchsal
Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
Ettlingen
Frankenthal (Pfalz)
Germersheim
Haßloch
Heidelberg
Hockenheim
Karlsbad
Karlsruhe
Kraichtal
Landau in der Pfalz
Leimen
Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Mannheim
Neustadt an der Weinstraße
Pfinztal
Rheinstetten
Schifferstadt
Schwetzingen
Sinsheim
Speyer
Stutensee
Waghäusel
Weinheim
Wiesloch
Worms
Wörth am Rhein
DEB3C
08215007
08215009
08215102
08215017
DEB31
DEB3E
07332025
DE125
08226032
08215096
DE12
08215097
DEB33
08226041
DEB34
DE126
DEB36
08215101
08215108
07338025
08226084
08226085
DEB38
08215109
08215106
08226096
08226098
DEB39
07334501
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Name of other countries/regions/cities Eng.: While this wave of the survey was conducted in multiple regions (see variable 1.7), this variable has been coded ’-999.Not applicable’ because the same sampling method was used for all the regions (i.e. a unique and separate record has not been created for each region)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Disproportionate stratification by postal codes including 30 municipalities in the Rhine-Neckar Region. At least 20 families were sampled per stratum
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children with Turkish migration background aged three or four years and their parents
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Families
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">656</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Becker, Birgit; Biedinger, Nicole; Klein, Oliver; Koch, Franziska (2017) Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern : Methodenbericht. Mannheim [Arbeitspapier]</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 43
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: No detailed description available
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The survey was also conducted in kindergartens and primary schools. Here, the survey among families is described</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 618
Overall response rate: 91.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Becker, B. (2009). Immigrants’ emotional identification with the host society: The example of Turkish parents’ naming practices in Germany. Ethnicities, 9(2), 200–225.; Becker, B. (2011). Cognitive and Language Skills of Turkish Children in Germany: A Comparison of the Second and Third Generation and Mixed Generational Groups. International Migration Review, 45(2), 426-459. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23016222; Klein, Oliver &amp; Kogan, Irena (2013) Does Reading to Children Enhance their Educational Success)? https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-012-9174-2; Birgit Becker (2014) How often do you play with your child? The influence of parents’ cultural capital on the frequency of familial activities from age three to six, European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 22:1, 4-13, DOI: 10.1080/1350293X.2013.865355; Birgit Becker, Elena Boldin &amp; Oliver Klein (2016) Formal and informal early education of Turkish-origin children in Germany, Early Child Development and Care, 186:1, 173-189, DOI: 10.1080/03004430.2014.944516; Birgit Becker &amp; Oliver Klein (2017): Preschools as language learning environments for children of immigrants. Differential effects by familial language use across different preschool contexts, DOI: 10.1016/j.rssm.2017.01.001</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Preschool Education and Educational Careers among Migrant Children</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4585</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern</titl>
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      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Birgit Becker, Nicole Biedinger, Oliver Klein, Franziska Koch</producer>
        <copyright>Birgit Becker, Nicole Biedinger,Oliver Klein, Franziska Koch</copyright>
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        <serInfo>2007-01</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2009-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Administrative districts
Cities
Municipalities
Bad Dürkheim
Bretten
Bruchsal
Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
Ettlingen
Frankenthal (Pfalz)
Germersheim
Haßloch
Heidelberg
Hockenheim
Karlsbad
Karlsruhe
Kraichtal
Landau in der Pfalz
Leimen
Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Mannheim
Neustadt an der Weinstraße
Pfinztal
Rheinstetten
Schifferstadt
Schwetzingen
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Speyer
Stutensee
Waghäusel
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Wiesloch
Worms
Wörth am Rhein
Bad Dürkheim
Bretten
Bruchsal
Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
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Frankenthal (Pfalz)
Germersheim
Haßloch
Heidelberg
Hockenheim
Karlsbad
Karlsruhe
Kraichtal
Landau in der Pfalz
Leimen
Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Mannheim
Neustadt an der Weinstraße
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Rheinstetten
Schifferstadt
Schwetzingen
Sinsheim
Speyer
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DEB3E
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DEB38
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Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
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Name of other countries/regions/cities Eng.: While this wave of the survey was conducted in multiple regions (see variable 1.7), this variable has been coded ’-999.Not applicable’ because the same sampling method was used for all the regions (i.e. a unique and separate record has not been created for each region)
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified random sample
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Disproportionate stratification by postal codes including 30 municipalities in the Rhine-Neckar Region. At least 20 families were sampled per stratum
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children with Turkish migration background aged three or four years and their parents
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population register
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Sampling units: Families
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 43
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: No detailed description available
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 583
Overall response rate: 95.11
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Preschool Education and Educational Careers among Migrant Children</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Administrative districts
Cities
Municipalities
Bad Dürkheim
Bretten
Bruchsal
Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
Ettlingen
Frankenthal (Pfalz)
Germersheim
Haßloch
Heidelberg
Hockenheim
Karlsbad
Karlsruhe
Kraichtal
Landau in der Pfalz
Leimen
Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Mannheim
Neustadt an der Weinstraße
Pfinztal
Rheinstetten
Schifferstadt
Schwetzingen
Sinsheim
Speyer
Stutensee
Waghäusel
Weinheim
Wiesloch
Worms
Wörth am Rhein
Bad Dürkheim
Bretten
Bruchsal
Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
Ettlingen
Frankenthal (Pfalz)
Germersheim
Haßloch
Heidelberg
Hockenheim
Karlsbad
Karlsruhe
Kraichtal
Landau in der Pfalz
Leimen
Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Mannheim
Neustadt an der Weinstraße
Pfinztal
Rheinstetten
Schifferstadt
Schwetzingen
Sinsheim
Speyer
Stutensee
Waghäusel
Weinheim
Wiesloch
Worms
Wörth am Rhein
DEB3C
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08215009
08215102
08215017
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DE125
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DE12
08215097
DEB33
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DEB34
DE126
DEB36
08215101
08215108
07338025
08226084
08226085
DEB38
08215109
08215106
08226096
08226098
DEB39
07334501
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Name of other countries/regions/cities Eng.: While this wave of the survey was conducted in multiple regions (see variable 1.7), this variable has been coded ’-999.Not applicable’ because the same sampling method was used for all the regions (i.e. a unique and separate record has not been created for each region)
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Disproportionate stratification by postal codes including 30 municipalities in the Rhine-Neckar Region. At least 20 families were sampled per stratum
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children with Turkish migration background aged three or four years and their parents
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Families
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Becker, Birgit; Biedinger, Nicole; Klein, Oliver; Koch, Franziska (2017) Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern : Methodenbericht. Mannheim [Arbeitspapier]</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 43
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: No detailed description available
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">The survey was also conducted in kindergartens and primary schools. Here, the survey among families is described</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 577
Overall response rate: 96.01
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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        <titl>Preschool Education and Educational Careers among Migrant Children</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern</titl>
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        <producer>Birgit Becker, Nicole Biedinger, Oliver Klein, Franziska Koch</producer>
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        <serInfo>2007-01</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern"></collDate>
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Subnational
Administrative districts
Cities
Municipalities
Bad Dürkheim
Bretten
Bruchsal
Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
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Frankenthal (Pfalz)
Germersheim
Haßloch
Heidelberg
Hockenheim
Karlsbad
Karlsruhe
Kraichtal
Landau in der Pfalz
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Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Mannheim
Neustadt an der Weinstraße
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Rheinstetten
Schifferstadt
Schwetzingen
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Speyer
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Waghäusel
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Wiesloch
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Wörth am Rhein
Bad Dürkheim
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Bruchsal
Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
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Frankenthal (Pfalz)
Germersheim
Haßloch
Heidelberg
Hockenheim
Karlsbad
Karlsruhe
Kraichtal
Landau in der Pfalz
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Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Mannheim
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Schwetzingen
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DEB3E
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DEB38
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Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
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Name of other countries/regions/cities Eng.: While this wave of the survey was conducted in multiple regions (see variable 1.7), this variable has been coded ’-999.Not applicable’ because the same sampling method was used for all the regions (i.e. a unique and separate record has not been created for each region)
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Disproportionate stratification by postal codes including 30 municipalities in the Rhine-Neckar Region. At least 20 families were sampled per stratum
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children with Turkish migration background aged three or four years and their parents
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Families
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 43
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: No detailed description available
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 538
Overall response rate: 91.97
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Preschool Education and Educational Careers among Migrant Children</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern</titl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern"></collDate>
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Subnational
Administrative districts
Cities
Municipalities
Bad Dürkheim
Bretten
Bruchsal
Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
Ettlingen
Frankenthal (Pfalz)
Germersheim
Haßloch
Heidelberg
Hockenheim
Karlsbad
Karlsruhe
Kraichtal
Landau in der Pfalz
Leimen
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Mannheim
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Bretten
Bruchsal
Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
Ettlingen
Frankenthal (Pfalz)
Germersheim
Haßloch
Heidelberg
Hockenheim
Karlsbad
Karlsruhe
Kraichtal
Landau in der Pfalz
Leimen
Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Mannheim
Neustadt an der Weinstraße
Pfinztal
Rheinstetten
Schifferstadt
Schwetzingen
Sinsheim
Speyer
Stutensee
Waghäusel
Weinheim
Wiesloch
Worms
Wörth am Rhein
DEB3C
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08215009
08215102
08215017
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DE12
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DEB33
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DEB34
DE126
DEB36
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08215108
07338025
08226084
08226085
DEB38
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08215106
08226096
08226098
DEB39
07334501
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Name of other countries/regions/cities Eng.: While this wave of the survey was conducted in multiple regions (see variable 1.7), this variable has been coded ’-999.Not applicable’ because the same sampling method was used for all the regions (i.e. a unique and separate record has not been created for each region)
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Disproportionate stratification by postal codes including 30 municipalities in the Rhine-Neckar Region. At least 20 families were sampled per stratum
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children with Turkish migration background aged three or four years and their parents
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Families
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 43
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: No detailed description available
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">The survey was also conducted in kindergartens and primary schools. Here, the survey among families is described</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 561
Overall response rate: 97.91
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>22565135</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Becker, Birgit; Biedinger, Nicole; Klein, Oliver; Koch, Franziska (2017) Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern : Methodenbericht. Mannheim [Arbeitspapier]</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/22565140"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.mzes.uni-mannheim.de/publications/misc/eskom/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Erwerb von sprachlichen und kulturellen Kompetenzen von Migrantenkindern</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Preschool Education and Educational Careers among Migrant Children</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PEC2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Becker, B. (2009). Immigrants’ emotional identification with the host society: The example of Turkish parents’ naming practices in Germany. Ethnicities, 9(2), 200–225.; Becker, B. (2011). Cognitive and Language Skills of Turkish Children in Germany: A Comparison of the Second and Third Generation and Mixed Generational Groups. International Migration Review, 45(2), 426-459. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23016222; Klein, Oliver &amp; Kogan, Irena (2013) Does Reading to Children Enhance their Educational Success)? https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-012-9174-2; Birgit Becker (2014) How often do you play with your child? The influence of parents’ cultural capital on the frequency of familial activities from age three to six, European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 22:1, 4-13, DOI: 10.1080/1350293X.2013.865355; Birgit Becker, Elena Boldin &amp; Oliver Klein (2016) Formal and informal early education of Turkish-origin children in Germany, Early Child Development and Care, 186:1, 173-189, DOI: 10.1080/03004430.2014.944516; Birgit Becker &amp; Oliver Klein (2017): Preschools as language learning environments for children of immigrants. Differential effects by familial language use across different preschool contexts, DOI: 10.1016/j.rssm.2017.01.001</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Representative of the population: For the above-mentioned districts, cities and municipalities</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN052" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 8</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4589</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Hannah Soiné &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6972-3376"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dominik Keller </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-11-21</dcterms:modified>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 8</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU-DE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 8</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN052</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>CILS4EU-DE Team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Dr. Frank Kalter, Prof. Dr. Irena Kogan, Dr. Jörg Dollmann (all affiliated with the University of Mannheim &amp; Mannheim Centre for European Social Research)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2014-01-17</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank, Irena Kogan, and Jörg Dollmann. 2021. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries – Germany (CILS4EU-DE) – Full version. Data file for on-site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, ZA6655 Data file Version 6.0.0, doi:10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-03-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2021-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.9-2.10: The CILS4EU-DE survey itself is a continuation of (though independent from) the CILS4EU survey, which was conducted in four countries (England, Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden). CILS4EU-DE continues the German part of the CILS4EU panel after the end of CILS4EU harmonized data collection in 2013. The other three country teams also conducted follow-up studies, but they are no longer harmonized like they were for CILS4EU waves 1-3. As such, the CILS4EU-DE survey is treated as a separate survey in the EMM Survey Registry. This means that the wave number listed under 2.8. only considers the waves of the CILS4EU-DE survey. Therefore, what the data producers call wave 4 (the first wave of CILS4EU-DE after wave 1-3 of CILS4EU) is referred to as wave 1 in this record. Consequently, the start date of wave 1 of CILS4EU-DE is listed in 2.6.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CILS4EU-DE team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly (2014-2016); Every two years (from 2016 onwards)</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design differed between the initial panel sample of students drawn in 2010 and the refreshment sample, to counteract panel attrition, that was added in 2016. Initial panel: In the first stage, schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students were sampled proportionally based on their size. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups (explicit strata) according to the proportion of proportion of Non-German nationals in the schools. Schools from higher strata (i.e. with a higher proportion of Non-German nationals) were oversampled. At the second stage, two classes with mainly 14-year-old students were randomly sampled per school. Lastly, all students of the sampled classes were part of the sample (exceptions: intellectually or functionally disabled students, students with insufficient German skills to fill out the questionnaire). One parent per student as well as the form teacher(s) of the sampled classes were also interviewed. Refreshment sample: In the first stage, municipalities were sampled stratified by administrative district with probability proportional to size where size refers to the number of residents from the birth cohorts 1994 to 1996. In the second stage, people were sampled from the residents’ registration office registers of the sampled municipalities. Before the sampling procedure, residents were assigned a presumed background (native/immigrant) based on their first and last name. People with a presumed migration background were oversampled. For Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, no address information was available. Therefore, it was not represented in the refreshment sample.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation, second generation, and third generation immigrants to Germany who were born between 1994 and 1996 (or attended 9th grade in school in 2010) and who have sufficient knowledge of German to complete the questionnaire
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Initial panel: List of schools and classes; Refreshment sample: List of municipalities and residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Initial panel: Schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students (primary sampling units - PSU), Classes (secondary sampling units - SSU); Refreshment sample: Municipalities (PSU), Persons (SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adults without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adults with immigrant background (at least two grandparents foreign-born)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5273</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">3085</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2188</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>CILS4EU-DE Wave 8 Technical Report; CILS4EU-DE Wave 8 Questionnaire; CILS4EU-DE Wave 8 Codebook; CILS4EU Technical Report Wave 1; CILS4EU-DE Technical Report Wave 6 (long version), CILS4EU-DE Wave 8 data set (full version)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 27
Number of questions: 52
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Longitudinal weight for panel sample, adjusted design weight for refreshment sample, calibrated integrated weight, projection weight. For detailed information on the generation of these weights, see section 7 of this report (only available in German): https://www.cils4.eu/images/wave6_material/ZA6655_TechnicalReport_Wave6_long.pdf
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Initial panel: The federal state of Bavaria did not participate in the survey. Refreshment sample: Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania is not represented in the refreshment sample due to unavailability of address data.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.8: Please note that the weights are not included in the CILS4EU-DE Wave 8 data set itself, but in the CILS4EU-DE wave 6 data set. The CILS4EU-DE data package includes both of these data sets and weights can easily be merged with the wave 8 data. 5.1.-5.8: Section 5 provides the sample size information for the survey as a whole. Section 6 is where the EMM-specific sample size information (as well as all other subgroups) can be found.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The EMM target population also included 2nd and 3rd generation immigrants to Germany. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that the native language of at least part of this group is German. Since telephone interviewers spoke German and the questionnaire was provided to all respondents in German, 7.4 and 7.6 have been coded as "Yes" and 7.5 and 7.7 has been coded as "German". The questionnaire included a total of 52 questions. Due to filtering and differences between the modes, the number of items that respondents provided answers to varied.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4196
Overall response rate: 79.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2639
SG1 Response rate: 85.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1557
SG2 Response rate: 71.2
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Instructions on how to request access to the full dataset (only possible on-site at the Secure Data Center in Cologne) or the reduced dataset (available for download) are available as a pdf here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=61228</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version of the dataset, the data user must visit the Secure Data Center in Cologne. A reduced version of the dataset is available for download upon request. A pdf with instructions how to request access is available here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=61228</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Additional information about the CILS4EU survey as well as all codebooks and documentation materials are also available here: https://www.cils4.eu/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6655</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Soiné, Hannah, Lena Arnold, Jörg Dollmann, Victoria Kerzner, Leonie Kriegel and Markus Weißmann. 2021. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany. Technical Report. Wave 8 - 2020, v6.0.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6655</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany</titl>
            <altTitl>CILS4EU-DE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIL2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>CILS4EU-DE. 2021. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries – Germany. Codebook. Wave 8 – 2020, v6.0.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Why was this survey coded as representative in 1.9? This survey uses multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sampling, during which there was a) an oversampling of people with a migration background and b) the exclusion of one German federal state (see also 4.3). Therefore, while the survey is not truly representative of the population unweighted, weights are provided (in wave 6 of CILS4EU-DE) to adjust for the probability to be included in the sample.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6655</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Further migrant/minority related questions were asked in wave 1 of the CILS4EU study for respondents who are part of the initial panel and wave 3 of the CILS4EU-DE study (referred to as “wave 6” by data producers) for respondents who entered the panel as part of the refreshment sample added in 2016. Specifically, information is available about the country of birth of respondents, the country of birth of parents, the country of birth of grandparents, and the nationality of respondent (current). In addition to this, information about the nationality of parents (current) and ethnic self-identification of parents is available in wave 1 of the CILS4EU survey for respondents whose parents filled out the CILS4EU wave 1 parent questionnaire. // While CILS4EU-DE did not target specific migrant groups, the largest number of people with a migration background in the sample were those with a migration background from Turkey, Poland, Russia, and Italy.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN062" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Postmigrant Societies: East-Migrant Analogies</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4592</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Postmigrantische Gesellschaften: Ost-Migrantische Analogien</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Postmigrant Societies: East-Migrant Analogies</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN062</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Zentrum für empirische Sozialforschung (ZeS) am Institut fur Sozialwissenschaften der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin</producer>
        <copyright>DeZIM-Institut</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>DeZIM-Institut</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Foroutan, Naika; Kalter, Frank; Canan, Coşkun; Simon, Mara (2020): Postmigrantische Gesellschaften: Ost-Migrantische Analogien. Version: 1.1.0. Deutsches Zentrum für Integrations- und Migrationsforschung (DeZIM). https://doi.org/10.34882/dezim.postmig1.c.1.1.0</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Authoritarianism</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-06-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-01-19</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Zentrum für empirische Sozialforschung (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin) and Sozialwissenschaftliches Umfragezentrum Duisburg</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Dual-Frame Sampling, overrepresentation of people from East Germany
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): East Germans
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">55716</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fdz.dezim-institut.de/de/metadata_postmig</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 69
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The dataset included redressment weights that accounted for oversampling and selective nonresponse.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7232
Overall response rate: 13
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://fdz.dezim-institut.de/de/metadata_postmig</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Schrenker M., Lietz. A. und J. Elis (2021): Postmigrantische Gesellschaften: Ost-Migrantische Analogien. Daten- und Methodenbericht (Version 1.1.0). Deutsches Zentrum fur Integrations-und Migrationsforschung (DeZIM). Berlin.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fdz.dezim-institut.de/de/metadata_postmig"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fdz.dezim-institut.de/de/metadata_postmig"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kalter F, Foroutan N. Race for Second Place? Explaining East-West Differences in Anti-Muslim Sentiment in Germany. Front Sociol. 2021 Nov 11;6:735421. doi: 10.3389/fsoc.2021.735421. PMID: 34859096; PMCID: PMC8632242.</biblCit>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.34882/dezim.postmig1.c.1.1.0</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4603</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. No general population surveys have ultimately been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Erhebung zu Diskriminierung und Hasskriminalität gegenüber Jüdinnen und Juden in der EU</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN047</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>03/09/2012</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-03-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-08-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Erhebung zu Diskriminierung und Hasskriminalit&#xE4;t gegen&#xFC;ber J&#xFC;dinnen und Juden in der EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
03/09/2012,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the first of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 119000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2013/discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-experiences-and#publication-tab-0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German; Russian; Hebrew
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure listed refers to the targeted sample size.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish. In Germany, the questionnaire was available in German, Russian and Hebrew. For EMMs for who German is their mother/preferred tongue, German can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took significantly longer than for others to complete the survey. {...} While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning income, education and references to national institutions and Jewish organisations. The national variations were kept to a minimum to ensure comparability across countries (Technical report, p.11; 20). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 608
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-2012. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf. 8.17: The full survey questionnaire is provided in Annex 1 of the survey technical report (p.33).</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://doi:10.2811/46068</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2013). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Survey methodology, sample and questionnaire, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-263-5, doi:10.2811/46068.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Erhebung zu Diskriminierung und Hasskriminalität gegenüber Jüdinnen und Juden in der EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: At the beginning of the questionnaire respondents were asked whether they consider themselves Jewish on any grounds – this could be based on an individual’s religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other basis. Respondents who indicated at the beginning of the survey that they did not consider themselves as Jewish on any of these grounds were routed out of the survey (Technical report, p. 11). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. FRA retrieved these figures from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2012), World Jewish Population 2012, in Sheskin, I. M. and Dashefsky, A. (eds.) American Jewish Year Book, pp. 109–112, Dordrecht, Springer, pp. 213–283'. The figures are the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion (Technical report, p.8).</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4614</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. No general population surveys have ultimately been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN048</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants&#x2019; Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.9: The available documentation does not specify when Germany participated in this survey; instead, it mentions that the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling and snowballing
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: For the migrants with Turkish background, people from the former Yugoslavian Republic and migrants with Italian background quota sampling was used. Specifically, the interviewers held face-to-face interviews with persons from these different backgrounds, using 40 different sample points and quotas based on factors like gender and age. As for the sample for Black persons,  a total of 13 interviewers used the snowballing method to interview a group of 200 Black persons.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants with Turkish background, people from the former Yugoslavian Republic (including Bosnia, Croatia and Serbia-Montenegro), migrants with Italian background and Black people of predominantly African descent
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 7100000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>People from the former Yugoslavian Republic</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://op.europa.eu/nl/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: The technical report mentions that interviewers had the same migrant background of the selected target groups. It is hence likely that interviewers spoke migrant languages but further details about this are not included. 7.9: The questionnaire was mainly based on 17 core questions tapping into subjectively experienced discrimination in different life spheres. The German questionnaire included 8 new questions.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 819
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, (2012). Migrants’ experiences of racism and xenophobia in 12 EU member states : pilot study, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey results report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRX2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Greece; France; Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Portugal; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (2006), The Annual Report on the Situation regarding Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The available documentation does not specify when fieldwork took place in Germany; instead, it mentions that the fieldwork for the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: The questionnaire is not publicly available and the available documentation only provides some insights about how the EMM target population was operationalized. 3.5: This figure is an estimation based on a bar graph provided in the technical report that depicts the overall size of the target population of the survey conducted in Germany.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4681</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN053</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: Bulletin #1 Published 19 May 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-1-2022); Bulletin #2 Published 21 October 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-2-2022); Bulletin #3 Published 29 September 2023 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-bulletin-3-2023?page=3#read-online); Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU Published 28 February 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey#related); Barriers to employement for displaced Ukrainians Published 14 June 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/barriers-employment-displaced-ukrainians)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people&#x2019;s experiences in the EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The online survey on persons displaced from Ukraine was an open online opt-in survey. This means that, unlike in surveys with probability sampling, respondents included themselves in the sample. This design was chosen because at the time of the survey it was not possible to obtain a representative random sample of people displaced from Ukraine across the EU. This was due to the fact that there were no reliable sampling frames in the survey countries and no information about the target population in terms of its size, characteristics, and composition
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The survey universe are people who at the time of the survey:- were at least 12 years old;- were staying in Germany (even if only passing through it at the time); - were Ukrainian citizens or residents, including EU or third-country nationals, who resided permanently in Ukraine prior to 24 February 2022; and - have arrived in the EU shortly before or after 24 February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2022/online-survey-persons-displaced-ukraine ;  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 288
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned to the target population estimates based on how recent they were and on their estimated accuracy.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The survey was promoted using various channels, including social media and other online and offline channels (e.g. banners on the websites of relevant organisations and posters in the premises of non-governmental organisations and in churches). The offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total survey sample in all ten countries consists of 14,685 respondents. 5.8: the type of weight is TENWEIGHT</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The report states offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people). However it is hard to conclude if there were Face-to-Face interviews conducted or not. 7.9: we assumed there are 288 question items since it was stated: "The results published in this report are based on the 14,685 respondents whose questionnaires fulfilled the quality criteria. The sample includes 2,691 unfinished questionnaires in order to capture all information provided. These questionnaires were taken into account because they did not miss out more than 200 out of 288 variables that are included in the questionnaire. Sample sizes differ between questions because of this, and because some questions addressed only respondents of certain ages".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2989
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for scientific evaluations withing the framework of a temporary project by academic reserach and teaching. Institutes or persons outside of academic research and teaching may request provision in writing.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.17: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. Both questionnaires are stored in the GESIS metadata record found in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FRA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union; 1) FRA published 3 Bulletins.  Bulletin #1: "The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rihts implications within the EU". Bulletin #1 covered the situation in Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.  Bulletin #2: "The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine - The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU". Bulletin #2 covered all EU Member States and examened developments as Member States began implementing longer-term solutions, including issues relating to the protection on unaccompanied children and access to guardians. Bulletin #3: "The Russian aggression against Ukraine - Displaced children finding protection in the EU". Bulletin #3 focusses on children displaced from Ukraine in the EU and examines issues of particular concern for the respect, protection and fulfilment of their fundamental rights. 2) FRA published report with key findings of presented online survey: "Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU". 3) FRA also published paper "Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians" based on the findings of presented survey.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: FRA took several steps to make the survey as representative as possible. For example, it tried to reach out to as many people displaced from Ukraine as possible. In doing so, it aimed to account for their diversity (in terms of age, gender, religion, sexual orientation and skin colour), while bearing in mind that the majority of people who have fled Ukraine are women and children (FRA 2023 survey report, p.12). 1.13: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. 1.15: 12+.</notes>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN054" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>From Poland to Germany: New Trends in Ukrainian Refugee Migration</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4692</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bericht „Aus Polen nach Deutschland: Neue Trends der ukrainischen Flüchtlingsmigration“</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">From Poland to Germany: New Trends in Ukrainian Refugee Migration</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN054</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Foundation; Centre for East European Studies, University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Foundation; Centre for East European Studies, University of Warsaw</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-08-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-08-21</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Migration Platform, University of Warsaw's Centre for East European Studies, and the EWL Foundation, commissioned by the Polish Prime Minister's Office</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: 4.1: The interviews were conducted on Ukrainian citizers who were staying in Germany at the time of the survey. The survey was conducted with the help of a panel (contact database) of refugees from Ukraine and was purposeful (purposive sampling).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The target population consists of refugees from Ukraine who moved to Poland after the outbreak of the war, received the status of temporary protection (assignment of the PESEL UKR number) and then left for Germany obtaining there an analogous status (vorübergehender Schutz), thus losing temporary protection in Poland.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/Report_From-Poland-to-Germany_New-trends-in-Ukrainian-refugee-migration_.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Online CAWI interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Raport EWL „Z Polski do Niemiec. Nowe trendy ukraińskiej migracji uchodźczej”. Available at: https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/Raport_Z-Polski-do-Niemiec_Nowe-trendy-ukrainskiej-migracji-uchodzczej.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey was conducted on a group of refugees who first received temporary protection in Poland and later moved to Germany and received similar status in Germany. The questions are built to understand the experience both in Poland and Germany. 1.15: The survey was mostly covering groups at working age.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN055" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Unlocking the Potential: Ukrainian Citizens in Germany and the Netherlands</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4695</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bericht: “Das Potenzial ukrainischer Bürger in Deutschland und den Niederlanden erschließen”</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Unlocking the Potential: Ukrainian Citizens in Germany and the Netherlands</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN055</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Group; Centre for East European Studies, University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group; Centre for East European Studies, University of Warsaw</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-03-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-03-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="EWL Rapport &#x201E;Ontgrendeling van het potentieel: Oekra&#xEF;ense burgers in Duitsland en in Nederland&#x201D;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East European Studies, University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey report just mentions random selection of Ukrainian citizens in the Netherlands.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The target population consists of Ukrainian refugees and economic migrants residing in Germany
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/ewl-raport-Ukrainian-refugees-Germany-Netherlands-19-06-24-EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: The interviews were conducted in Ukrainian using hybrid approach: online CAWI and F2F interviews.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>EWL Rapport „Ontgrendeling van het potentieel: Oekraïense burgers in Duitsland en in Nederland”</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Unlocking the Potential: Ukrainian Citizens in Germany and the Netherlands</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UTP2023</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EWL Report ‘Unlocking the Potential: Ukrainian Citizens in Germany and the Netherlands’ ISBN 978-83-970498-3-3. Available at: https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/ewl-raport-Ukrainian-refugees-Germany-Netherlands-19-06-24-EN.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15 - 1.16: The survey mostly covered groups at working age and female.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN056" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4734</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN056</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-08-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #4 - June 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-04-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-08-01,
Irregular, usually one wave per year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: While part of the UNHCR intentions survey series, UNHCR and Ipsos SA also conducted country-specific surveys with country-specific questionnaires with refugees from Ukraine in Austria, Croatia and Switzerland only in 2023. 2.5: The web-based surveys targeted respondents residing in any European country other than the Russia Federation as well as Poland, Moldova, Romania, and Slovakia (the four countries in which the phone-based survey was conducted). The listed countries here are those where there were at least 79 respondents.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, usually one wave per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Using Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels, individuals from Ukraine who fled their country after 24 February 2022 and were hosted in countries across Europe were identified and invited to take part in the web survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size (Technical report, p. 55).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The online panel from Ukraine is a market research panel composed of 450,000 individuals from that country. It is not based on a random sample, so it is not representative of the target population in strictly theoretical terms. However, the panel is big enough and has similar characteristics as the general population, so that it provides good estimates of population attitudes and behaviour. Panellists are generally younger and more urban than the general Ukrainian population. The online panel is subject to a number of quality assurance checks to ensure the quality of the sample. Having been built prior to the war, many of the panellists have left Ukraine since February 2022 but are nevertheless reachable through the panel. Also, invitations were posted on social media for refugees to participate (technical report, p. 54)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,850 households representing a total number of 10,625 household members.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Invitations to take part in the survey were then sent out to selected participants by email, or on the panel application and Viber bot if these had been installed by panellists. In the case of any difficulties with reaching targets for this wave, SMS reminders were sent or follow-up calls to direct panellists to the online survey. Panellists who were invited to participate in the previous wave, but did not take part in it, could be invited to the current wave as fresh respondents (final report, p. 54). 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 336
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees and IDPs from Ukraine #4. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in the Czech Republic and Hungary specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in different countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The fourth round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (third) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Displaced from Ukraine to Berlin: A case study on journeys, living conditions, livelihoods and future intentions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4741</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-31</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Displaced from Ukraine to Berlin: A case study on journeys, living conditions, livelihoods and future intentions</titl>
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        <IDNo>DES046</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Mixed Migration Centre (MMC) Europe</producer>
        <copyright>Mixed Migration Centre (MMC) Europe</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-03-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Displaced from Ukraine to Berlin, Bern and Warsaw: Three case studies on journeys, living conditions, livelihoods and future intentions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Berlin
Berlin
DE300
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.13-2.15: Information is sourced from the report: Mixed Migration Centre (2024).  Vulnerability and Resilience to Exploitation and trafficking  among people fleeing Ukraine in Berlin, Bern and Warsaw.  Available at: mixedmigration.org: https://mixedmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/345_Vulnerability-and-resilience-to-exploitation-and-trafficking-among-people-fleeing-Ukraine.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Mixed Migration Centre (MMC) Europe</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A non-randomized, purposive sampling approach was used, with a minimum quota of non-Ukrainian nationals who  fled Ukraine, and monitoring for gender and age. Sampling was primarily carried out through social networks, access to targeted and diverse places of residence such as hostels, shelters and private accommodations.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People (18+) who left Ukraine after February 2022 residing in Berlin for a minimum 1 month
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 85000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://mixedmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/281_Displaced-from-Ukraine-to-Berlin.pdf; 2) https://mixedmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/345_Vulnerability-and-resilience-to-exploitation-and-trafficking-among-people-fleeing-Ukraine.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The documentation mentions that face-to-face interviews took place; however, it does not specify whether PAPI or CAPI was used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: https://mixedmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/281_Displaced-from-Ukraine-to-Berlin.pdf. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.20: The questionnaire availability is unknown.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Displaced from Ukraine to Berlin, Bern and Warsaw: Three case studies on journeys, living conditions, livelihoods and future intentions</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Displaced from Ukraine to Berlin, Bern and Warsaw: Three case studies on journeys, living conditions, livelihoods and future intentions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BBW2023</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland (Bern), Poland (Warsaw)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Additional qualitative data on existing forms of trafficking in persons, as well as resilience and vulnerability factors, was collected between September 2023 and May 2024. The methods included reviewing secondary literature, conducting a survey, and holding of in-depth interviews with key informants, including displaced people. Finally, the information from these various methods were triangulated and analysed. The details are available in the report: https://mixedmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/345_Vulnerability-and-resilience-to-exploitation-and-trafficking-among-people-fleeing-Ukraine.pdf</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Mixed Migration Centre (2023) Displaced from  Ukraine to Berlin. A case study on journeys,  living conditions, livelihoods and future  intentions. Available at: https://mixedmigration. org/resource/displaced-from-ukraine-to-berlin/; 2) Mixed Migration Centre (2024).  Vulnerability and Resilience to Exploitation and trafficking  among people fleeing Ukraine in Berlin, Bern and Warsaw.  Available at: mixedmigration.org</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Median age is 36 y.o.; 1.16: 77% women and 23% men</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The report included in 10.3 mentions that, as of May 9 2023, 8.2 million refugees from Ukraine have been registered across Europe, including 1.06 million recorded in Germany alone. Berlin, quickly became a major hub for Ukrainian refugees in Germany, with an estimated 85,000 registered by the end of 2022.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4748</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
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        <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN057</IDNo>
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        <producer>World Health Organisation (WHO) - Global Programme on Health and Migration; ApartTogether consortium partners</producer>
        <copyright>World Health Organisation (WHO)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net sample size for this country is retrieved from the following publication (see the supplementary tables at the end of the paper): https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 506
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WHO2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ApartTogether survey: preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN059" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4782</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size, though most surveys had a sample size of 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Czech Republic) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN059</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #2 - Sept 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-08-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Using IPSOS SA’s Ukrainian online panels to identify individuals who fled their country since 24 February 2022 an invitation to fill a web-based survey was sent.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1003029
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/95767; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with different survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone, web and face-to-face modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine).(Technical report, p. 23).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4800</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire (available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 258
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Spain, Romania, Slovakia, Moldova, Belgium, Czech Republic, Italy, Turkey, Bulgaria, Lithuania, France</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: To complement the quantitative component, a series of focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine were conducted in Belgium, Poland, Slovakia and Spain, to capture participants experiences in their host countries and understand the factors influencing their plans, which helped bring refugees’ voices to the centre, and interpret some of the quantitative results.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: In the following (third) wave, respondents from the second wave who agreed to be recontacted were invited to participate in third round of the research.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Germany as per UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN060" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4790</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN060</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2022). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #3 - Feb 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-12-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-01-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Using Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels, individuals from Ukraine who fled their country since 24 February 2022 and were hosted in countries across Europe (excluding the ones covered via phone-surveys) were identified and invited to take part in the survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1021667
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size. (Technical report, p. 34).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The online panel from Ukraine is a market research panel composed of 450,000 individuals from that country. It is not based on a random sample, so it is not representative of the target population in strictly theoretical terms. However, the panel is big enough and has similar characteristics as the general population, so that it provides good estimates of population attitudes and behaviour. Panellists are generally younger and more urban than the general Ukrainian population. The online panel is subject to a number of quality assurance checks to ensure the quality of the sample. Having been built prior to the war, many of the panellists have left Ukraine since February 2022 but are nevertheless reachable through the panel. Also, invitations were posted on social media for refugees to participate (technical report, p. 33)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,900 households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Invitations to take part in the survey were then sent out to selected participants by email, or on the panel application and Viber bot if these had been installed by panellists. In the case of any difficulties with reaching targets for this wave, SMS reminders were sent or follow up calls to direct panellists to the online survey. Panellists who were invited to participate in the previous wave, but did not take part in it, could be invited to the current wave as fresh respondents. (Technical report, p. 33). 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 351
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees from Ukraine #3. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in Germany and Spain specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in several countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The third round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (second) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Germany at the time of data collection (sourced from UNHCR available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4810</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 3</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN061</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2022-08-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.5: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 299
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4816</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</titl>
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        <IDNo>DEN063</IDNo>
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        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 309
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. 1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4817</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 4</titl>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4821</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN066</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</producer>
        <copyright>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Life aspirations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-03-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SYREALITY project team (Danube-University Krems)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Online survey with convenience sampling via Facebook advertising
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People born in Syria and/or holding Syrian nationality, having left Syria to Europe after 2011, and living in the country at the time of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, English
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 92
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the total 1,962 survey respondents, 1,211 lived in Germany, 383 in the Netherlands, 292 in Austria, and 76 in Greece.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1211
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Within the AUSSDA repository, the data of SYREALITY will be listed with “restricted access”, which means that the PI decides on the access rights for subsequent use and that the research data is only available to a limited extent.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2:  Research data are expected to be stored in AUSSDA's repository. 8.17: The questionnaire can be found in the survey's methodological handbook.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Müller-Funk, Lea; Ghabash, Weam. 2023. “Chapter 2: The SYREALITY Survey (Wave 1). Version 2.0.” Methodological Handbook SYREALITY. May 2023.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Arabic</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)</titl>
            <altTitl>SYREALITY</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SYR2023</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Netherlands, Greece</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Life history in-depth interviews and cognitive maps were conducted in Vienna, Berlin, Amsterdam, and Athens.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Respondents aged 27-65</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN067" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4826</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 6</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN067</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-10-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-11-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewed (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 623
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 7</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4827</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 7</titl>
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        <IDNo>DEN068</IDNo>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewed (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 600
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 9</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4829</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 628
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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Total net/achieved sample: 667
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 11</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 666
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 13</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4833</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 13</titl>
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        <IDNo>DEN074</IDNo>
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        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 653
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <citation>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4834</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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National
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 657
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 15</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4835</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 15</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 15</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN076</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-07-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-08-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 624
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 16</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4836</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 16</titl>
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        <IDNo>DEN077</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-08-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-09-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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National
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Both men and women
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Are weights provided: No
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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National
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
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Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2024-03-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 670
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 25</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4841</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 25</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 25</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN082</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2024-05-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-05-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 689
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 27</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4842</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the exception of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals. It should be noted that the German delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys; all such surveys were documented and added to the Registry by other parties. As such, variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the German delegation have been coded as “N/A”.</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 27</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 27</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN083</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
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    </citation>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
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Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <dc:identifier>3834</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the excpetion of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generationenbeziehungen und Rollenverteilungen 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Germany Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Germany Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN049</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research (BiB)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-02-22</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-02-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-05-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generationenbeziehungen und Rollenverteilungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005-02-22,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Infratest</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: ADM-Master sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route survey according to the ADM design: 1) all municipalities of the survey territory are divided into layers by regional criteria (Laender, administrative districts, municipality types (population size)) - those sample points are sub-divided proportionately to the number of households in the layers (cells); with the aid of a geographical information system (GIS) streets are roughly sub-divided into 53,000 areas; The sample points defined by these means are exclusively at the disposal of the ADM member institutes in the form of the so-called ADM sample networks; total of 1,475 sample points were selected in this first step; 2) household addresses needed for the sample were collected by random selection; interviewers deployed are set a starting address which can be defined per sample point and using a precisely-defined route; 3) the interviewers were obliged to contact one target household and to carry out an interview if a respondent from the defined population had his/her first place of residence there; if several persons lived in the household belonging to the population, the interviewer identified the respondents who were to be asked on a strictly random basis aid of a systematic selection key (Kish selection grid).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Both the participants who are not born in the country of interview, and the participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); All foreign residents/ residents of ethnic minority identification in the country.                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): So-called ADM-Master sample (as at December 2002), which divides Germany on the basis of GIS in 53,000 sample-points.
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">20650</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 57
Number of questions: 1299
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Two weighting variables, household and personal weight. Procedure: 1) household sample was weighted, both by Federal Länder and municipality size classes (BIK) and by household size. This level corrects deviations from the original sample approach proportionate to the household; 2) overall sample was now adjusted to the target structures of the characteristics Federal Land, age groups, sex and education known from the official statistics (Mikrozensus 2003); 3) In a final weighting level, the additional qualitative improvements achieved by the person weighting in the sample were projected back to the household sample, so that evaluations of household characteristics now also show the same degree of representation as person-weighted ones.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 1992 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?) + the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10017
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
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          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Germany_Questionnaire&amp;FieldReport_W1_de.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Generationenbeziehungen und Rollenverteilungen</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN050" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Germany Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3835</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the excpetion of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generationenbeziehungen und Rollenverteilungen</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Germany Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Germany Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN050</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research (BiB)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-02-22</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-03-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generationenbeziehungen und Rollenverteilungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005-02-22,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Infratest</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Both the participants who are not born in the country of interview, and the participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6409</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 59
Number of questions: 1212
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample that had been achieved in the second wave was adjusted to the same target structures than Wave 1. The information provided by those who were resurveyed on Federal Länder, age groups, sex and education from the first survey wave were used as a basis for this weighting. The official data basis for the characteristics Federal Länder, age groups and sex was formed by the population extrapolation of the Federal Statistical Office (2003). The information from the Microcensus 2003 was also once more used as a set of reference statistics for the margin weighting according to East/West, age groups and education.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling is limited. More details to be released once data documentation on new GGP platform is completed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 397 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?) + the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3226
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN046" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Germany-Turkish Subsample Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3840</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the excpetion of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>GGP - Befragung von türkischen Migranten in Deutschland</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Germany-Turkish Subsample Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Germany-Turkish Subsample Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN046</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research (BiB)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-05-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-11-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generations and Gender Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2006-05-15,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Infratest</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Three-tier procedure was selected in order to obtain a random sample: 1) local immigration authorities; information at the level of the districts, used in order to estimate the number of respondents at municipality level; basis for this was the share of the total population in the municipality as against the total population in the district (base data originate from the Federal Register of Foreigners (as per: 30 September 2005)); 2) each municipality in Germany was allocated a significance weight for the sampling at municipality level; sample selection of the municipalities was carried out with significance weight; 3) in the residents registration offices of the municipalities which were drawn, a random selection of respondents took place; municipalities in which insufficient number or no Turkish nationals live were removed from the sample.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish nationals (or migrants) registered and residing in Germany in 2006, aged 18 to 79 and living in private household in Germany.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Data from the local immigration authorities; data from the Federal Register of Foreigners
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1462627
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11876</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 73
Number of questions: 1371
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Two weighting variables, household and personal weight. Procedure: The overall sample was adjusted to the target structures of the characteristics Federal Land, age groups, sex and education known from the official statistics. The publication of the Federal Statistical Office served as a data basis. The margin weighting by Federal Land and municipality size class (BIK) was based on an estimate based in turn on the information from the Federal Register of Foreigners at the level of the local immigration authorities.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4045
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>130499 (GGS Wave 1)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Germany_Turkish-Subsample_Questionnaire&amp;ShowCards_W1_tr.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Generations and Gender Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Estimate is provided by the data producers</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN051" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Germany-Turkish subsample Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3841</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given the number of EMM-targeted surveys detected and the number of general population surveys conducted in Germany, the first condition of relevance was considered. With the excpetion of some rare cases (e.g. GGS), general population surveys have not been covered as those detected did not have an EMM sub-sample of 800 or more individuals.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>GGP - Befragung von türkischen Migranten in Deutschland 2</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Germany-Turkish subsample Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Germany-Turkish subsample Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN051</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research (BiB)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-05-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-02-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generationenbeziehungen und Rollenverteilungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2006-05-15,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Infratest</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Both the participants who are not born in the country of interview, and the participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2602</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 69
Number of questions: 1182
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Same procedure as for the second wave of the German sample. The method applied is the consecutive factor weightings, which allows to conpensate for the distortions that may arise from drop-outs at the second wave. Three weighting variables have been calculated: 1) bweight_1402: longitudinal weight. The realised sample of the second wave was adjusted to the same target structures for the weighting of the second wave. The information on those who were re-contacted as to Federal State, age group, sex and BIK from the first survey wave formed the basis for this weighting. The official data basis is hence once more the target structure of the first weighting. 2) bweight_1401: Cross-sectional weighting. In addition to a longitudinal weighting of the drop-out processes, an adjustment of the structures was carried out in 2009 using reference data. In order to reach a cross-sectional weighting for the second survey time, an adjustment was carried out to the current structures on the longitudinal factors described above. 3) bweight: standardised weight.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling is limited. More details to be released once data documentation on new GGP platform is completed</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 997
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Germany_Turkish-Subsample_Questionnaire&amp;ShowCards_W1_tr.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Generationenbeziehungen und Rollenverteilungen</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN044" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on National Identity and Political Participation of Finnish Expatriates</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4505</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kysely ulkosuomalaisten kansallisesta identiteetistä ja poliittisesta osallistumisesta</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on National Identity and Political Participation of Finnish Expatriates</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN044</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Tampere</producer>
        <copyright>University of Tampere</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Tampere</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kysely ulkosuomalaisten kansallisesta identiteetist&#xE4; ja poliittisesta osallistumisesta"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014-09-15,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey also covered Finnish expatriates in countries outside of the EU/Europe: (1) Canada: gross sample = 600, net sample = 166, response rate = 27.7. (2) United States: gross sample = 600, net sample=183, response rate=30.3. (3) Finnish emigrants in other countries: net sample =7
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Johanna Peltoniemi (University of Helsinki)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 4, Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom,                                         
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample drawn from the population register: 18+ year old Finnish citizens (eligible voters) residing in Canada, Germany, Spain, United Kingdom, or the United States. 600 Finnish citizens were selected from each country (i.e. 3600 in total)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Finnish citizens living abroad
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Emigrants                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Johanna Peltoniemi (johanna.peltoniemi@helsinki.fi)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Finnish
Number of questions: 44
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: For around 30% of the individuals (covering all countries where Finnish expatriates were surveyed), the researchers did not have their correct address; therefore, only around 60% of the individuals selected for the survey received the invitation letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 237
Overall response rate: 39.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Around a third of the sample (across all countries where Finnish expats were surveyed) did not receive the invitation letter</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3463</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1: The dataset will soon be publicly available through FSD, but the process is still ongoing. 8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3463</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3463</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/quF3463_eng.pdf (English) ; https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/quF3463_fin.pdf (Finland) ; https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/quF3463_swe.pdf (Sweden)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kysely ulkosuomalaisten kansallisesta identiteetistä ja poliittisesta osallistumisesta</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on National Identity and Political Participation of Finnish Expatriates</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FEX2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Canada; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The survey was conducted from the perspective of Finland. As such, Finnish is considered the native language of the survey</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4561</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>No general populations have been covered using the first condition of relevance</dc:coverage>
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        <altTitl>EUCROSS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN045</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Università ‘G. d’Annunzio’ di Chieti-Pescara</producer>
        <copyright>Università ‘G. d’Annunzio’ di Chieti-Pescara</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-08,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Romanian wave of this survey is not documented in the EMM Survey Registry as the EMM sample size (i.e. Turkish migrants) was only n=17
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sozialwissenschaftliches Umfragezentrum GmbH (SUZ)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random digit dialling (RDD)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling was realized via linguistic screening of names in telephone directories (the so-called ’onomastic procedure’, Humpert and Schneiderheinze 2000). To enhance randomization, the interviews were conducted with the person in a given household whose birthday was the most recent and who fulfilled all sampling criteria
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Romanian migrants and Turkish migrants aged 18 years or over
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Pötzschke, S. (2015), The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications Among EU and Third-Country Citizens, Technical Report of the Quantitative EUCROSS Survey, EUCROSS Working Paper 9. Available at: http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf ; http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_d4_2_questionnaire_field_versions.xlsx</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romanian; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romanian; Turkish
Number of questions: 103
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size information provided in section 5 applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. all of the respondents). Section 6 addresses the sample sizes for the partitioned subgroups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1503
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 250
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 252
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the publication(s) cited in 10.3</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pötzschke, S. (2015), The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications Among EU and Third-Country Citizens, Technical Report of the Quantitative EUCROSS Survey, EUCROSS Working Paper 9. Available at: http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian; Turkish; English; Danish; German; Spanish; Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ECR2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Denmark; Italy; Romania; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Young People with Turkish Background in Germany</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2279</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Young People with Turkish Background in Germany</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS Infratest Politikforschung, Berlin</producer>
        <copyright>Presse- und Informationsamt der Bundesregierung, Berlin</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Presse- und Informationsamt der Bundesregierung, Berlin</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Presse- und Informationsamt der Bundesregierung, Berlin (2016): Junge Türkischstämmige in Deutschland. GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA6617 Datenfile Version 1.0.0</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2015-11-21</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Onomastic sample was used. No further explanation was provided
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The data producer has not provided or made available detailed information about the sampling procedure
]]></txt>
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Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">The survey documentation has limited information about the sampling method used. There are two more surveys in this set with the same methodology</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 750
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Coverage of the target population in terms of age: 18-34 year olds</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">There are two more surveys of the same kind in this set, and they have similar methodological standards and challenges</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>Variables 3.3.2., 3.4.2, 3.4.3.: Country of birth as an operationalization stems from the sample design. We found no confirmatory question in the documentation</notes>
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        <titl>People with Migration Background in Germany 2014</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2280</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2014-08-02</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Onomastic sample was used. No further explanation was provided
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The data producer has not provided or made available detailed information about the sampling procedure
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migration background (1st and 2nd generation migrants) aged 18 years and over
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16300000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">The survey documentation has limited information about the sampling method used. There are two more surveys in this set with the same methodology</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2001
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDesc2.asp?DB=D&amp;no=6604</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">There are two more surveys of the same kind in this set, and they have similar methodological standards and challenges</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Children with a Turkish or a Russian migration background were oversampled (see GESIS DBK, 14/01/19). No further details were made available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Two and four-year old children with Turkish or Russian migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Unknown (primary sampling units - PSU); Individuals (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Two and four-year old children with Turkish migration background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Two and four-year old children with Russian migration background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=5854, 14/01/2019, Tietze, Wolfgang (ed.): Nationale Untersuchung zur Bildung, Betreuung und Erziehung in der frühen Kindheit (NUBBEK). Weimar: Verl. das Netz, 2013; Leyendecker, B.; Agache, A.; Madsen, S. (2014): Nationale Untersuchung zur Bildung, Betreuung und Erziehung in der frühen Kindheit (NUBBEK)–Design, Methodenüberblick, Datenzugang und das Potenzial zu Mehrebenenanalysen. Zeitschrift für Familienforschung-Journal of Family Research, 26(2), 244-258.Mayer, D. &amp; Beckh, K. (2012): NUBBEK – Nationale Untersuchung zur Bildung, Betreuung und Erziehung in der frühen Kindheit. Fragestellungen und erste Ergebnisse im Überblick. IFP-Infodienst, 17, 16-21</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling methods stem from GESIS DBK. There is no detailed report or section in the codebooks</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Regarding variable 7.9: The number of questions was hard to identify due to the codebook structure. What is clear from the codebook is that the number of variables in the dataset exceeds 2,000</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1956
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDesc2.asp?DB=D&amp;no=5854</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5854</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDesc2.asp?DB=D&amp;no=5854"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Tietze, Wolfgang (ed.): Nationale Untersuchung zur Bildung, Betreuung und Erziehung in der frühen Kindheit (NUBBEK). Weimar: Verl. das Netz, 2013; Leyendecker, B.; Agache, A.; Madsen, S. (2014): Nationale Untersuchung zur Bildung, Betreuung und Erziehung in der frühen Kindheit (NUBBEK)–Design, Methodenüberblick, Datenzugang und das Potenzial zu Mehrebenenanalysen. Zeitschrift für Familienforschung-Journal of Family Research, 26(2), 244-258.Mayer, D. &amp; Beckh, K. (2012): NUBBEK – Nationale Untersuchung zur Bildung, Betreuung und Erziehung in der frühen Kindheit. Fragestellungen und erste Ergebnisse im Überblick. IFP-Infodienst, 17, 16-21</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA5854</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>4232/1.12297</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>SVR Integration Barometer 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2282</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>SVR Integration Barometer 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">SVR Integration Barometer 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>BIK Aschpurwis + Behrens GmbH</producer>
        <copyright>Sachverständigenrat Deutscher Stiftungen</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Sachverständigenrat Deutscher Stiftungen</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-08-20</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>BIK Aschpurwis + Behrens GmbH</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The study used four sampling strategies: dual-frame sample with landline and mobile numbers, onomastic sample, and sample of international phone tariffs
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migratory background (1st and 2nd generation migrants) aged 15 years and over
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): The following sampling frames were used: ADM sampling frame with landline and mobile numbers, telephone directory, and number ranges for international phone tariffs
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>1st and 2nd generation migrants from the EU</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>All others (non-EU or non-Turkish 1st and 2nd generation migrants, non-Russian repatriates)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">63080</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>SVR Integrationsbarometer 2016. Methodenbericht, Berlin</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; English; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; English; Turkish
Number of questions: 151
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were calculated in a three-stage process: 1. design weights to account for different sampling probabilities between selection methods, 2. redressment of weight to weight with the marginal distribution from the Micro-census 2015 and 3. proportional weights for origin groups
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5396
Overall response rate: 8.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1037
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1024
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The party that undertook this survey has not published the datasets and has not given access to the datasets for ressearch purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>While the actual datasets are unavailable (variable 8.1), the other survey documentation indicates that the datasets are in German</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.svr-migration.de/barometer/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.svr-migration.de/barometer/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Please note that the SVR Integrationsbarometer can be seen as a repeated cross-sectional survey, but has been listed as a single cross-sectional in this data set. The reason for this is the high variance in methodological standards, geographical coverage and content of the questionnaires. A trend can not be analyzed as it is often the objective of repeated cross-sectional studies. Moreover, several smaller rounds of the SVR Integrationsbarometer preceeding the listed ones have not been registered here since there is not enough information available on them. The missing rounds are 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>SVR Integration Barometer 2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2283</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>SVR Integration Barometer 2018</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">SVR Integration Barometer 2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>BIK Aschpurwis + Behrens GmbH</producer>
        <copyright>Sachverständigenrat Deutscher Stiftungen</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Sachverständigenrat Deutscher Stiftungen</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-07-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-01-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>BIK Aschpurwis + Behrens GmbH</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The study used four sampling strategies: dual-frame sample with landline and mobile numbers, onomastic sample, and sample of international phone tariffs
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migratory background (1st and 2nd generation migrants) aged 15 years and over
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): The following sampling frames were used: ADM sampling frame with landline and mobile numbers, telephone directory, and number ranges for international phone tariffs
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian repatriates</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>1st and 2nd generation migrants from Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">145654</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>SVR 2018: Methodenbericht zum Integrationsbarometer 2018. SVR-Integrationsbarometer 2018, Berlin</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; English; Turkish; Arabic; Farsi                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; English; Turkish; Arabic; Farsi
Number of questions: 115
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were calculated in a three-stage process: 1. design weights to account for different sampling probabilities between selection methods, 2. redressment of weight to weight with the marginal distribution from the Micro-census 2015 and 3. proportional weights for origin groups
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sampling method consists of four different strategies that were all used in the preceding 2016 SVR Integrationsbarometer</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9298
Overall response rate: 6.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The party that undertook this survey has not published the datasets and has not given access to the datasets for ressearch purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>While the actual datasets are unavailable (variable 8.1), the other survey documentation indicates that the datasets are in German</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>SVR 2018: Methodenbericht zum Integrationsbarometer 2018. SVR-Integrationsbarometer 2018, Berlin</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.svr-migration.de/barometer/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.svr-migration.de/barometer/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>SVR 2018: Stabiles Klima in der Integrationsrepublik Deutschland. SVR-Integrationsbarometer 2018, Berlin.; SVR-Forschungsbereich 2018: Integration in Bayern. Sonderauswertung des SVR-Integrationsbarometers 2018, Berlin.SVR-Forschungsbereich 2018: Integration in Hamburg. Sonderauswertung des SVR-Integrationsbarometers 2018, Berlin.SVR-Forschungsbereich 2018: Integration in Sachsen. Sonderauswertung des SVR-Integrationsbarometers 2018, Berlin</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Please note that the SVR Integrationsbarometer can be seen as a repeated cross-sectional survey, but has been listed as a single cross-sectional in this data set. The reason for this is the high variance in methodological standards, geographical coverage and content of the questionnaires. A trend can not be analyzed as it is often the objective of repeated cross-sectional studies. Moreover, several smaller rounds of the SVR Integrationsbarometer preceeding the listed ones have not been registered here since there is not enough information available on them. The missing rounds are 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant German Election Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2284</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant German Election Study</titl>
        <altTitl>IMGES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant German Election Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Infas Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft GmbH</producer>
        <copyright>University of Duisburg-Essen; University of Cologne; Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Duisburg-Essen; University of Cologne; Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Goerres, A., Mayer, S. J., &amp; Spies, D. C. (2018): Immigrant German Election Study (IMGES) Dataset</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-10-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-12-05</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Infas Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft GmbH</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A two-stage cluster sampling procedure was used, where the German municipalities served as the primary sampling unit (PSU) and individuals were to be sampled at the PSU. The Probability proportional to size (PPS) method was used to control sampling probabilities of the PSU
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First, German municipalities were drawn as primary sampling units (PSU). An onomastic procedure was then used to identify persons of Turkish or Russian descent in population registers
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): German citizens with a Turkish or former USSR migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Residents’ registration offices registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3500000
Sampling units: German municipalities (primary sampling units - PSU); Individuals (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants with Turkish descent</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian repatriates</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8071</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1953</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1866</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Infas (2018): Bericht zur Nachwahlbefragung unter Personen mit Migrationshintergrund im Rahmen der Bundestagswahl, Bonn</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 78
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The first design weight was calculated in two steps as the inverse of the inclusion probability for primary sampling units (PSU) by their size, and secondary sampling units (SSU) by the size of their respective sampling point. A second design weight was used to adjust the hit rate of the onomastic procedure that selects the SSU. A third weight was used to adjust the hit rate in the screening by interviewers. A fourth weight was used to correct for non-response probability using logistic regression. All of these are multiplied to a combined design weight
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was not published at the time of data collection</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1020
Overall response rate: 26.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 512
SG1 Response rate: 26.2
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 508
SG2 Response rate: 27.2
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The dataset (s) are currently unavailable (variable 8.1) but they will eventually be offered (in German) via the GESIS DBK. The survey documentation and questionnaire are not available (variables 8.10, 8,16), but based on information provided in Infas (2018) they were written in German</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes is indicated as one of the main topics of the survey; a sub-topic of 1.13.20 that is included in this survey is electoral behavior</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>BAMF Refugees Survey 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2285</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>BAMF Refugees Survey 2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">BAMF Refugees Survey 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Böhm, A., Bund, E., Rother, N., Worbs, S. (2017): BAMF Refugees Survey 2014. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6915 Data file Version 1.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.12942</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-06-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-09-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: As a first step, individuals were drawn from the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR). The Foreigners Authorities, which hold records for the individuals draw from the AZR, were then contacted in order to gather contact addresses; if the Foreigners Authorities were responsible for less than 20 of the individuals drawn, they were replaced
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asylum seekers and recognised refugees aged 18 years and over
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Register of Foreigners (AZR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 22201
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Iraqis</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Iranians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7110</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1146</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1095</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>BAMF (2014): Integration von Asylberechtigten und Anerkannten Flüchtlingen - BAMF-Flüchtlingsstudie 2014 Bericht, Worbs, S., Bund, E., Böhm, A. (2016): Asyl – und dann? Die Lebenssituation von Asylberechtigten und anerkannten Flüchtlingen in Deutschland. BAMF-Flüchtlingsstudie 2014. Forschungsbericht 28, Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge. </srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Pashto; Farsi; Tigrinya; English; Arabic; Tamil
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Inclusion probabilities were adjusted by design weights. Redressment weights were also constructed, using information on age, gender and country of origin. The data set contains a combined weight
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">While the total net/achieved sample (variable 5.2) was documented as 2,912, the number of observations used for analysis is 2,805 due to missing values on weighting variables</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2912
Overall response rate: 41
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 555
SG1 Response rate: 48.8
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 505
SG2 Response rate: 46.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6915&amp;db=e</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To use the data, an agreement on data use must be signed and a usage fee payed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6915</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Worbs, S., Bund, E., Böhm, A. (2016): Asyl – und dann? Die Lebenssituation von Asylberechtigten und anerkannten Flüchtlingen in Deutschland. BAMF-Flüchtlingsstudie 2014. Forschungsbericht 28, Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge. </biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6915&amp;db=e"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6915</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6915&amp;db=e"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Worbs, Susanne: Asylberechtigte und anerkannte Flüchtlinge in Deutschland: Was sie mitbringen, wo und wie sie leben, in: Informationen zur Raumentwicklung, Heft 2/2017 Flüchtlinge – Zwischen Ankommen und Zusammenleben. Bonn: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR), 2017, S. 32-43.; Worbs, S., Baraulina, T.(2017): Geflüchtete Frauen in Deutschland: Sprache, Bildung und Arbeitsmarkt. Ausgabe 01/2017 der Kurzanalysen des Forschungszentrums Migration, Integration und Asyl des Bundesamtes für Migration und Flüchtlinge, Nürnberg.; Worbs, S., Bund, E., Böhm, A. (2016): Asyl – und dann? Die Lebenssituation von Asylberechtigten und anerkannten Flüchtlingen in Deutschland BAMF-Flüchtlingsstudie 2014. Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge, Forschungsbericht 28, 2016.; Worbs, S. (2016): Asylberechtigte und anerkannte Flüchtlinge: Soziodemografie, berufliche Qualifikation und Erwerbsbeteiligung und Deutschland. In: Pfeffer-Hoffmann, Christian (Hg.): Profile der Neueinwanderung 2016. Analysen zum Wandel der Flucht- und Arbeitsmigration nach Deutschland, Berlin: Mensch und Buch Verlag, 2016, S. 41-53; Worbs, S., Bund, E. (2016): Asylberechtigte und anerkannte Flüchtlinge in Deutschland. Qualifikationsstruktur, Arbeitsmarktbeteiligung und Zukunftsorientierungen. Ausgabe 01/2016 der Kurzanalysen des Forschungszentrums Migration, Integration und Asyl des Bundesamtes für Migration und Flüchtlinge, Nürnberg</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks has been marked as Yes because participation in integration courses was one of the main topics of this survey. For variable, 1.15. Coverage of the target population in terms of age, the survey excluded people over 70 years old</notes>
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        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>2016 IAB-BAMF-SOEP Survey of Refugees</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2286</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>IAB-BAMF-SOEP-Befragung von Geflüchteten 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">2016 IAB-BAMF-SOEP Survey of Refugees</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Jürgen Schupp; Jan Goebel; Martin Kroh; Carsten Schröder; Charlotte Bartels; Klaudia Erhardt; Alexandra Fedorets; Andreas Franken; Marco Giesselmann; Markus Grabka; Peter Krause; Hannes Kröger; Simon Kühne; Maria Metzing; Jana Nebelin; David Richter; Diana Schacht; Paul Schmelzer; Christian Schmitt; Daniel Schnitzlein; Rainer Siegers; Knut Wenzig</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Jürgen Schupp; Jan Goebel; Martin Kroh; Carsten Schröder; Charlotte Bartels; Klaudia Erhardt; Alexandra Fedorets; Andreas Franken; Marco Giesselmann; Markus Grabka; Peter Krause; Hannes Kröger; Simon Kühne; Maria Metzing; Jana Nebelin; David Richter; Diana Schacht; Paul Schmelzer; Christian Schmitt; Daniel Schnitzlein; Rainer Siegers; Knut Wenzig</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2016-06</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), data for years 1984-2016, version 33, SOEP, 2016, doi:10.5684/soep.v33</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2016-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IAB-BAMF-SOEP-Befragung von Gefl&#xFC;chteten"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Publications on following waves are forthcoming
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar Public</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified multi-stage cluster sample was used
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Foreigners Authorities (Ausländerbehörde) were drawn as primary sampling units (PSU) from German federal states, forming 16 strata. In each strata, individuals were drawn on the basis of the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR). Corresponding households were then interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who arrived in Germany between January 2013 and January 2016 and applied for asylum (on-going or decision made)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Register of Foreigners (AZR)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 73501
Sampling units: Foreigners Authorities (primary sampling units - PSU); Households (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrians</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Arabic; Farsi; Pashto; Urdu; Kurmanji                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Arabic; Farsi; Pashto; Urdu; Kurmanji
Number of questions: 27
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-response weights, and post-stratification weights were used
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sampling method used for this survey is considered as the gold standard for German migrant surveys. Sampling at the SSU level happened in different tranches</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">In additional to having professional interviewers (variable 7.3), the data collectors offered a hotline that could be used for any language/linguistic issues</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3336
Overall response rate: 48.7
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2229
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 594
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.diw.de/de/diw_01.c.387315.de/versionen_/_doi.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To use the data, an agreement on data use must be signed and a usage fee payed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.17 and 8.20: The link provided in 8.17 provides access to the questionnaire versions in English and Germany only. For all the other languages listed in 8.20, they can be obtained by contacting the research team directly.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German; English; Arabic; Farsi; Pashto; Urdu; Kurmanji</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FAS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>PUS</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
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          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Health/health access has been marked as Yes and this topic includes mental health issues/themes; specifically in this survey, locus of control and anxiety were addressed. 1.13.22.Reasons for migration/migration drivers was marked as Yes because a main topic of this survey was the human rights conditions in the respondents country of origin. For variable, 1.15. Coverage of the target population in terms of age, information on minors was collected through adults who were serving as proxies</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey forms a part of the German Socio Economic Panel (SOEP, modules M3 and M4)</notes>
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        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; English; ENG;DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>For variable 3.3a, migration status is specific to whether an individual obtained asylum or refugee status. Asylum or refugee status was determined if the respondent: 1. had an ongoing asylum procedure, 2. had been granted asylum, 3. had been awarded refugee protection, 4. had been awarded subsidiary protection, or 5. had received a ban on deportation</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gender Roles Among Germans and Immigrants of Christian and Muslim Religious Affiliation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2287</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Gender Roles Among Germans and Immigrants of Christian and Muslim Religious Affiliation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN009</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>INFO GmbH Markt- und Meinungsforschung</producer>
        <copyright>Inna Becher; Yasemin El-Menouar</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Inna Becher; Yasemin El-Menouar</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-08-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-10-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>INFO GmbH Markt- und Meinungsforschung</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified random sample was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The Central Register of Foreigners (AZR) was used to derive a list of names that was later used for the onomastic selection in a screening
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Christian and Muslim persons with a migratory background (migrants or descendents of migrants) living in Germany aged 16 years and over
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): 2 sampling frames were used: ADM-Master-Sample and telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>1st and 2nd generation migrants from Southern Asia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>1st and 2nd generation migrants from Northern Africa</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">31839</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">6683</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">5486</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Becher, I., El-Menouar, Y. (2014): Geschlechterrollen bei Deutschen und Zuwanderern christlicher und muslimischer Religionszugehörigkeit. Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge., INFO Markt- und Meinungsforschung GmbH (2013): Bundesweite CATI-Befragung zum Projekt: Geschlechterrollen bei Deutschen und Zuwanderern muslimischer und christlicher Religionszugehörigkeit - Methodenbericht, Berlin 2013</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian; Arabic; English; Farsi; French; Italian; Pashto; Polish; Romanian; Serbo-Croatian; Turkish; Urdu                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Arabic; English; Farsi; French; Italian; Pashto; Polish; Romanian; Serbo-Croatian; Turkish; Urdu
Average duration/length of interview: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights were used to control for strata size, household size, and the number of phone connections within an household. Redressment weights were also constructed with the micro-census 2011
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The data set consists of two sub-samples: migrant and non-migrant populations. As the sampling strategies differ, only information for the migrant sub-sample has been presented above</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2799
Overall response rate: 8.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 621
SG1 Response rate: 9.3
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 587
SG2 Response rate: 10.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslim Life in Germany</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2288</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Muslimisches Leben in Deutschland</titl>
        <altTitl>MLD</altTitl>
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        <IDNo>DEN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Sonja Haug; Stepahnie Müssig; Anja Stichs; Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge</producer>
        <copyright>Sonja Haug; Stepahnie Müssig; Anja Stichs; Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Sonja Haug; Stepahnie Müssig; Anja Stichs; Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2008-04-21</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Haug, Sonja; Müssig, Stephanie; Stichs, Anja (2014): Muslim Life in Germany. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5244 Data file Version 1.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.12023</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2008-07-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Muslimisches Leben in Deutschland"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Infratest, Munich</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified random sample was used
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First, target persons were identified with an onomastic method. Secondly, a disproportionate stratified sample was drawn from that selection. If a phone contact was successful, a person from the household was randomly selected by the interviewer
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migratory background (1st and 2nd generation migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households with landline telephone connection
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>1st and 2nd generation migrants from Central Asia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>1st and 2nd generation migrants from Middle East</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">19242</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Haug, S., Müssig, S. Stichs, A. (2009): Muslimisches Leben in Deutschland. Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge: Forschungsbericht, Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge, 6, Pupeter &amp; Schneekloth</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian; Arabic; English; French; Farsi; Russian; Serbian; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Arabic; English; French; Farsi; Russian; Serbian; Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 31
Number of questions: 860
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Each observation was given an individual and household weight calculated from the German micro-census and the structural data of the interviewees (e.g. age, gender, country of residence). The calculation is explained in Pupeter and Schneekloth (2008)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6004
Overall response rate: 31.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 981
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 840
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=5244&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.12023</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To use the data, approval from the dataset owner is needed</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2289</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN011</IDNo>
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        <producer>Frank Kalter - Universität Mannheim; Irena Kogan - Universität Mannheim; Jörg Dollmann - Universität Mannheim</producer>
        <copyright>NORFACE Research Programme on Migration</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Frank Kalter - Universität Mannheim; Irena Kogan - Universität Mannheim; Jörg Dollmann - Universität Mannheim</distrbtr>
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    </citation>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IEA Data Processing Center (DPC)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage stratified cluster sample was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: At the first stage, schools were sampled proportional to their size within German federal states except Bavaria. At the second stage, classes were sampled within schools with all students interviewed within a class. Schools with a higher proportion of Non-German nationals were oversampled in order to achieve the desired sample size of the target population. Parents of each student were also interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 14-year-old children with a migration background (i.e. children of immigrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools and classes
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools (primary sampling units - PSU); Classes (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>14-year-old children with a migration background (i.e. children of immigrants)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>14-year-old children without a migration background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>CILS4EU. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Technical Report. Wave 1. Mannheim: Mannheim University</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Average duration/length of interview: 69
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights and non-response adjustment weights were used
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The federal state of Bavaria did not participate in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Regarding variable 3.5: The response rate without replacement of schools that refused to participate is 42.9%; this is lower than the overall response rate of 79.4%. Furthermore, the overall response rate is specific to the student respondents; as part of the survey, parents were interviewed too and the achieved sample size for this group was 3,909</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5013
Overall response rate: 79.4
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=5656&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/cils4eu.5656.2.1.0</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version of the dataset, the data user must visit the Secure Data Center in Cologne; the reduced version of the dataset ist stored here: https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKSearch/SDESC2.asp?no=6656&amp;db=E</restrctn>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>4232/cils4eu.5656.3.3.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>CILS4EU. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Technical Report. Wave 1. Mannheim: Mannheim University</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=5656&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/cils4eu.5656.2.1.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German; English; Swedish; Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIL2010</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>England; Netherlands; Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>CILS4EU. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Codebook. Wave 1 – 2010/2011, v1.2.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.; Kruse, Hanno, and Konstanze Jacob. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Sociometric Fieldwork Report. Wave 1 – 2010/2011, v1.2.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
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        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2290</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Hannah Soiné &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6972-3376"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dominik Keller </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-17</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 2</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>CILS4EU-DE Team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Dr. Frank Kalter, Prof. Dr. Irena Kogan, Dr. Jörg Dollmann (all affiliated with the University of Mannheim &amp; Mannheim Centre for European Social Research)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-11-02</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank, Anthony F. Heath, Miles Hewstone, Jan O. Jonsson, Matthijs Kalmijn, Irena Kogan, and Frank van Tubergen. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (CILS4EU) – Full version. Data file for on‐site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, ZA5353 Data file Version 2.3.0, doi:10.4232/cils4eu.5353.2.3.0.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Academic/educational experiences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-10-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-08-13</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010-11-02,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CILS4EU-DE team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim and IEA Data Processing Center</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students were sampled proportionally based on their size. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups (explicit strata) according to the proportion of proportion of Non-German nationals in the schools. Schools from higher strata (i.e. with a higher proportion of Non-German nationals) were oversampled. At the second stage, two classes with mainly 14-year-old students were randomly sampled per school. Lastly, all students of the sampled classes were part of the sample (exceptions: intellectually or functionally disabled students, students with insufficient German skills to fill out the questionnaire). One parent per student as well as the form teacher(s) of the sampled classes were also interviewed.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation, second generation, and third generation immigrants to Germany who were born between 1994 and 1996 (or attended 9th grade in school in 2010) and who have sufficient knowledge of German to complete the questionnaire.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools and classes
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students (primary sampling units - PSU), Classes (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adolescents without migration background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adolescents with immigrant background (at least two grandparents foreign-born)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5274</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>CILS4EU-DE Wave 2 Technical Report; CILS4EU-DE Wave 2 Questionnaire; CILS4EU-DE Wave 2 Codebook; CILS4EU-DE Wave 2 data set (full version); CILS4EU Technical Report Wave 1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 35
Number of questions: 129
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design Weights for School, Class and Student level; Adjustment Weights for School, Class and Student level; Final Student Weight; House Weights; Senate Weight. For detailed information on the generation of these weights, see section 3 of this report : https://www.cils4.eu/images/wave1_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave1.pdf
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The federal state of Bavaria did not participate in the survey.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Please note that the weights are not included in the CILS4EU Wave 2 data set itself, but in the CILS4EU wave 1 data set. The CILS4EU data package includes both of these data sets and weights can easily be merged with the wave 2 data.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Where possible, adolescents were interviewed by professional interviewers from the IEA Data Processing Center. Students who had left school or whose schools refused to participate after wave 1 were followed up by the CILS4EU-DE team at the University of Mannheim. // 7.3 is coded as "a mix" because the in-school interviews were conducted by professional interviewers and the telephone interviews were conducted by trained student assistants. // The EMM target population also included 2nd and 3rd generation immigrants to Germany. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that the native language of at least part of this group is German. Since telephone interviewers spoke German and the questionnaire was provided to all respondents in German, 7.4 and 7.6 have been coded as "Yes" and 7.5 and 7.7 has been coded as "German". // The questionnaire included a total of 129 questions. Due to filtering and differences between the modes, the number of items that respondents provided answers to varied.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4256
Overall response rate: 80.7
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Information on the calculation of the response rate is available in the technical report (https://www.cils4.eu/images/wave2_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave2.pdf)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2067
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2127
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Instructions on how to request access to the full dataset (only possible on-site at the Secure Data Center in Cologne) or the reduced dataset (available for download) are available as a pdf here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=53496</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version of the dataset, the data user must visit the Secure Data Center in Cologne; the reduced version of the dataset ist stored here: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5656</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Additional information about the CILS4EU survey as well as all codebooks and documentation materials are also available here: cils4.eu</notes>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>German; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <dcterms:spatial>England; Netherlands; Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Why was this survey coded as representative in 1.9? This survey uses multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sampling, during which there was a) an oversampling of people with a migration background and b) the exclusion of one German federal state (see also 4.3). Therefore, while the survey is not truly representative of the population unweighted, weights are provided (in wave 1 of CILS4EU) to adjust for the probability to be included in the sample. // As part of the main topic "1.13.24. Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks", classroom networks and romantic relationships were covered.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Further migrant/minority related questions were asked in wave 1 of the CILS4EU study. Specifically, information is available about the nationality of respondent (current). In addition to this, information about the nationality of parents (current) and ethnic self-identification of parents is available in wave 1 of the CILS4EU survey for respondents whose parents filled out the CILS4EU wave 1 parent questionnaire. // While CILS4EU-DE did not target specific migrant groups, the largest number of people with a migration background in the sample were those with a migration background from Turkey, Poland, Russia, and Italy.</notes>
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        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 3</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2291</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dominik Keller </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-18</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 3</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN013</IDNo>
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        <producer>CILS4EU-DE Team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Dr. Frank Kalter, Prof. Dr. Irena Kogan, Dr. Jörg Dollmann (all affiliated with the University of Mannheim &amp; Mannheim Centre for European Social Research)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2010-11-02</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank, Anthony F. Heath, Miles Hewstone, Jan O. Jonsson, Matthijs Kalmijn, Irena Kogan, and Frank van Tubergen. 2017. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (CILS4EU) – Full version. Data file for on-site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, ZA5353 Data file Version 3.3.0, doi:10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Household situation and household composition</keyword>
        <keyword>Academic/educational experiences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010-11-02,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CILS4EU-DE team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim and IEA Data Processing Center</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students were sampled proportionally based on their size. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups (explicit strata) according to the proportion of proportion of Non-German nationals in the schools. Schools from higher strata (i.e. with a higher proportion of Non-German nationals) were oversampled. At the second stage, two classes with mainly 14-year-old students were randomly sampled per school. Lastly, all students of the sampled classes were part of the sample (exceptions: intellectually or functionally disabled students, students with insufficient German skills to fill out the questionnaire). One parent per student as well as the form teacher(s) of the sampled classes were also interviewed.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation, second generation, and third generation immigrants to Germany who were born between 1994 and 1996 (or attended 9th grade in school in 2010) and who have sufficient knowledge of German to complete the questionnaire
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools and classes
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students (primary sampling units - PSU), Classes (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adolescents without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adolescents with immigrant background (at least two grandparents foreign-born)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>CILS4EU-DE Wave 3 Technical Report; CILS4EU-DE Wave 3 Questionnaire; CILS4EU-DE Wave 3 Codebook; CILS4EU Technical Report Wave 1; CILS4EU-DE Wave 3 data set (full version)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 80
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design Weights for School, Class and Student level; Adjustment Weights for School, Class and Student level; Final Student Weight; House Weights; Senate Weight. For detailed information on the generation of these weights, see section 3 of this report : https://www.cils4.eu/images/wave1_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave1.pdf
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The federal state of Bavaria did not participate in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Please note that the weights are not included in the CILS4EU Wave 3 data set itself, but in the CILS4EU wave 1 data set. The CILS4EU data package includes both of these data sets and weights can easily be merged with the wave 3 data.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The EMM target population also included 2nd and 3rd generation immigrants to Germany. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that the native language of at least part of this group is German. Since telephone interviewers spoke German and the questionnaire was provided to all respondents in German, 7.4 and 7.6 have been coded as "Yes" and 7.5 and 7.7 has been coded as "German". The questionnaire included a total of 80 questions. Due to filtering and differences between the modes, the number of items that respondents provided answers to varied. Where possible, adolescents were interviewed by professional interviewers from the IEA Data Processing Center. Students who had left school or whose schools refused to participate after wave 1 were followed up by the CILS4EU-DE team at the University of Mannheim. // 7.3 is coded as "a mix" because the in-school interviews were conducted by professional interviewers and the telephone interviews were conducted by trained student assistants.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3427
Overall response rate: 55.3
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Information on the calculation of the response rate is available in the technical report (https://www.cils4.eu/images/wave3_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave3.pdf)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1731
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1655
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Instructions on how to request access to the full dataset (only possible on-site at the Secure Data Center in Cologne) or the reduced dataset (available for download) are available as a pdf here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=53496</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version of the dataset, the data user must visit the Secure Data Center in Cologne. A reduced version of the dataset is available for download upon request. A pdf with instructions how to request access is available here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=53499</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Additional information about the CILS4EU survey as well as all codebooks and documentation materials are also available here:  cils4.eu</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5353</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>CILS4EU. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Technical Report. Wave 3 – 2012/2013, v3.1.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5353"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5353</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5353"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</titl>
            <altTitl>CILS4EU</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIL2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>England; Netherlands; Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>CILS4EU. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Codebook. Wave 3 – 2012/2013, v3.1.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Why was this survey coded as representative in 1.9? This survey uses multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sampling, during which there was a) an oversampling of people with a migration background and b) the exclusion of one German federal state (see also 4.3). Therefore, while the survey is not truly representative of the population unweighted, weights are provided (in wave 1 of CILS4EU) to adjust for the probability to be included in the sample. As part of the main topic "1.13.24. Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks", romantic relationships was covered.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA5353</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Further migrant/minority related questions were asked in wave 1 of the CILS4EU study. Specifically, information is available about the country of birth of respondents, the country of birth of parents, the country of birth of grandparents, and the nationality of respondent (current). In addition to this, information about the nationality of parents (current) and ethnic self-identification of parents is available in wave 1 of the CILS4EU survey for respondents whose parents filled out the CILS4EU wave 1 parent questionnaire. // While CILS4EU-DE did not target specific migrant groups, the largest number of people with a migration background in the sample were those with a migration background from Turkey, Poland, Russia, and Italy.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2292</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Hannah Soiné &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6972-3376"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-17</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 4</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU-DE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>CILS4EU-DE team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Dr. Frank Kalter, Prof. Dr. Irena Kogan, Dr. Jörg Dollmann (all affiliated with the University of Mannheim &amp; Mannheim Centre for European Social Research)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2014-01-17</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank, Kogan, Irena, &amp; Dollmann, Jörg (2021). Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany (CILS4EU-DE) - Full version. Data file for on-site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6655 Data file Version 6.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-01-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-09-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The CILS4EU-DE survey itself is a continuation of (though independent from) the CILS4EU survey, which was conducted in four countries (England, Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden). CILS4EU-DE continues the German part of the CILS4EU panel after the end of CILS4EU harmonized data collection in 2013. The other three country teams also conducted follow-up studies, but they are no longer harmonized like they were for CILS4EU waves 1-3.  As such, the CILS4EU-DE survey is treated as a separate survey in the EMM Survey Registry.  This means that the wave number listed under 2.8. only considers the waves of the CILS4EU-DE survey. Therefore, what the data producers call wave 4 (the first wave of CILS4EU-DE after wave 1-3 of CILS4EU) is referred to as wave 1 in this record. Consequently, the start date of wave 1 of CILS4EU-DE is listed in 2.6.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CILS4EU-DE team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly (2014-2016); Two-yearly (from 2016 onwards)</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students were sampled proportionally based on their size. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups (explicit strata) according to the proportion of proportion of Non-German nationals in the schools. Schools from higher strata (i.e. with a higher proportion of Non-German nationals) were oversampled. At the second stage, two classes with mainly 14-year-old students were randomly sampled per school. Lastly, all students of the sampled classes were part of the sample (exceptions: intellectually or functionally disabled students, students with insufficient German skills to fill out the questionnaire). One parent per student as well as the form teacher(s) of the sampled classes were also interviewed.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation, second generation, and third generation immigrants to Germany who attended 9th grade in school in 2010 and who have sufficient knowledge of German to complete the questionnaire
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools and classes
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students (primary sampling units - PSU), Classes (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adolescents without migration background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adolescents with immigrant background (at least two grandparents foreign-born)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3827</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1934</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1893</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>CILS4EU-DE Wave 4 Technical Report; CILS4EU-DE Wave 4 Questionnaire; CILS4EU-DE Wave 4 Codebook; CILS4EU-DE Wave 4 data set (full version); CILS4EU Technical Report Wave 1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 23
Number of questions: 69
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The federal state of Bavaria did not participate in the survey.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Since telephone interviewers spoke German and the questionnaire was provided to all respondents in German (as the respondents spoke German), 7.4 and 7.6 have been coded as "Yes" and 7.5 and 7.7 have been coded as "German.”  //  The questionnaire included a total of 69 questions. Due to filtering and differences between the modes, the number of items that respondents provided answers to varied. // In 7.8, the interview duration/length is listed for the telephone mode only.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3034
Overall response rate: 79.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1598
SG1 Response rate: 83
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1436
SG2 Response rate: 76
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Instructions on how to request access to the full dataset (only possible on-site at the Secure Data Center in Cologne) or the reduced dataset (available for download) are available as a pdf here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=61228</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version of the dataset, the data user must visit the Secure Data Center in Cologne. A reduced version of the dataset is available for download upon request. A pdf with instructions how to request access is available here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=61228</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Additional information about the CILS4EU survey as well as all codebooks and documentation materials are also available here: https://www.cils4.eu/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6655</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Olszenka, Ninja, Lisa Sauter, Eva Bengert, Konstanze Jacob, and Hanno Kruse. 2021. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries – Germany. Technical Report. Wave 4 – 2014, v6.0.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6655</IDNo>
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            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0</version>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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            <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany</titl>
            <altTitl>CILS4EU-DE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIL2010</IDNo>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>CILS4EU-DE. 2021. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries – Germany. Codebook. Wave 4 – 2014, v6.0.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Why was this survey coded as representative in 1.9? This survey uses multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sampling, during which there was a) an oversampling of people with a migration background and b) the exclusion of one German federal state (see also 4.3). Therefore, while the survey is not truly representative of the population unweighted, weights are provided (in wave 1 of CILS4EU) to adjust for the probability to be included in the sample.  //  As part of the main topic "1.13.20 Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes", delinquent behavior was measured. As part of the main topic "1.13.24. Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks", information about siblings and romantic relationships was collected.</notes>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0</version>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>In the telephone and online questionnaire, participants were asked whether they have a migration background.  //  Further migrant/minority related questions were asked during wave 1 of the CILS4EU study. Specifically, information is available about the country of birth of respondents, the country of birth of parents, the country of birth of grandparents, the nationality of respondent (current), the nationality of parents (current), and ethnic self-identification of parents. The latter two variables are only available for respondents whose parents filled out the CILS4EU wave 1 parent questionnaire.  //  While CILS4EU-DE did not target specific migrant groups, the largest number of people with a migration background in the sample were those with a migration background from Turkey, Poland, Russia, and Italy.</notes>
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        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2293</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Hannah Soiné &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6972-3376"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-17</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 5</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU-DE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>CILS4EU-DE team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Dr. Frank Kalter, Prof. Dr. Irena Kogan, Dr. Jörg Dollmann (all affiliated with the University of Mannheim &amp; Mannheim Centre for European Social Research)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2014-01-17</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank, Kogan, Irena, &amp; Dollmann, Jörg (2021). Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany (CILS4EU-DE) - Full version. Data file for on-site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6655 Data file Version 6.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-02-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-09-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The CILS4EU-DE survey itself is a continuation of (though independent from) the CILS4EU survey, which was conducted in four countries (England, Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden). CILS4EU-DE continues the German part of the CILS4EU panel after the end of CILS4EU harmonized data collection in 2013. The other three country teams also conducted follow-up studies, but they are no longer harmonized like they were for CILS4EU waves 1-3.  As such, the CILS4EU-DE survey is treated as a separate survey in the EMM Survey Registry.  This means that the wave number listed under 2.8. only considers the waves of the CILS4EU-DE survey. Therefore, what the data producers call wave 4 (the first wave of CILS4EU-DE after wave 1-3 of CILS4EU) is referred to as wave 1 in this record. Consequently, the start date of wave 1 of CILS4EU-DE is listed in 2.6.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CILS4EU-DE team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly (2014-2016); Two-yearly (from 2016 onwards)</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students were sampled proportionally based on their size. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups (explicit strata) according to the proportion of proportion of Non-German nationals in the schools. Schools from higher strata (i.e. with a higher proportion of Non-German nationals) were oversampled. At the second stage, two classes with mainly 14-year-old students were randomly sampled per school. Lastly, all students of the sampled classes were part of the sample (exceptions: intellectually or functionally disabled students, students with insufficient German skills to fill out the questionnaire). One parent per student as well as the form teacher(s) of the sampled classes were also interviewed.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation, second generation, and third generation immigrants to Germany who attended 9th grade in school in 2010 and who have sufficient knowledge of German to complete the questionnaire
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools and classes
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students (primary sampling units - PSU), Classes (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adolescents without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adolescents with immigrant background (at least two grandparents foreign-born)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3282</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1710</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1572</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>CILS4EU-DE Wave 5 Technical Report; CILS4EU-DE Wave 5 Questionnaire; CILS4EU-DE Wave 5 Codebook; CILS4EU-DE Wave 5 data set (full version); CILS4EU Technical Report Wave 1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 23
Number of questions: 93
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights (school/class/student level), adjustment weights (school/class/student level), final student weight, house weight, senat weight. For detailed information on the generation of these weights, see section 3 of the technical report for wave 1 of CILS4EU.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The federal state of Bavaria did not participate in the survey.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Since telephone interviewers spoke German and the questionnaire was provided to all respondents in German (as the respondents spoke German), 7.4 and 7.6 have been coded as "Yes" and 7.5 and 7.7 have been coded as "German.” // The questionnaire included a total of 93 questions. Due to filtering and differences between the modes, the number of items that respondents provided answers to varied. // In 7.8, the interview duration/length is listed for the telephone mode only</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2817
Overall response rate: 85.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1495
SG1 Response rate: 87
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1322
SG2 Response rate: 84
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Instructions on how to request access to the full dataset (only possible on-site at the Secure Data Center in Cologne) or the reduced dataset (available for download) are available as a pdf here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=61228</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version of the dataset, the data user must visit the Secure Data Center in Cologne. A reduced version of the dataset is available for download upon request. A pdf with instructions how to request access is available here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=61228</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Additional information about the CILS4EU survey as well as all codebooks and documentation materials are also available here: https://www.cils4.eu/</notes>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Why was this survey coded as representative in 1.9? This survey uses multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sampling, during which there was a) an oversampling of people with a migration background and b) the exclusion of one German federal state (see also 4.3). Therefore, while the survey is not truly representative of the population unweighted, weights are provided (in wave 1 of CILS4EU) to adjust for the probability to be included in the sample.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>Further migrant/minority related questions were asked during wave 1 of the CILS4EU study. Specifically, information is available about the country of birth of respondents, the country of birth of parents, the country of birth of grandparents, the nationality of respondent (current), the nationality of parents (current), and ethnic self-identification of parents. The latter two variables are only available for respondents whose parents filled out the CILS4EU wave 1 parent questionnaire.  //  While CILS4EU-DE did not target specific migrant groups, the largest number of people with a migration background in the sample were those with a migration background from Turkey, Poland, Russia, and Italy.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>2294</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Hannah Soiné &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6972-3376"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-17</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 6</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU-DE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany - Wave 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>CILS4EU-DE team at the Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Dr. Frank Kalter, Prof. Dr. Irena Kogan, Dr. Jörg Dollmann (all affiliated with the University of Mannheim &amp; Mannheim Centre for European Social Research)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2014-01-17</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank, Kogan, Irena, &amp; Dollmann, Jörg (2021). Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany (CILS4EU-DE) - Full version. Data file for on-site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6655 Data file Version 6.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0.</biblCit>
      <notes>The citation in 9.6 is that of the technical report written by infas about the fieldwork for the face-to-face interviews. The citation of the technical report of the subsequent round of the shorter telephone/postal/web interviews can be found in 9.7</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Cognitive skills</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-02-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-09-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The CILS4EU-DE survey itself is a continuation of (though independent from) the CILS4EU survey, which was conducted in four countries (England, Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden). CILS4EU-DE continues the German part of the CILS4EU panel after the end of CILS4EU harmonized data collection in 2013. The other three country teams also conducted follow-up studies, but they are no longer harmonized like they were for CILS4EU waves 1-3.  As such, the CILS4EU-DE survey is treated as a separate survey in the EMM Survey Registry. This means that the wave number listed under 2.8. only considers the waves of the CILS4EU-DE survey. Therefore, what the data producers call wave 4 (the first wave of CILS4EU-DE after wave 1-3 of CILS4EU) is referred to as wave 1 in this record. Consequently, the start date of wave 1 of CILS4EU-DE is listed in 2.6. // As part of this survey, speech samples of respondents reading a pre-written text and having a free conversation were collected. Later, several characteristics, including the strength of the speaker’s regional and foreign accent, were coded by trained student assistants. For more details on this accent measure, see https://www.cils4.eu/images/wave6_material/ZA6655_TechnicalReport_Wave6_AccentMeasure.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Infas Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft GmbH</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly (2014-2016); Two-yearly (from 2016 onwards)</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design differed between the initial panel sample of students drawn in 2010 and the refreshment sample that was added in this wave. Initial panel: In the first stage, schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students were sampled proportionally based on their size. Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups (explicit strata) according to the proportion of proportion of Non-German nationals in the schools. Schools from higher strata (i.e. with a higher proportion of Non-German nationals) were oversampled. At the second stage, two classes with mainly 14-year-old students were randomly sampled per school. Lastly, all students of the sampled classes were part of the sample (exceptions: intellectually or functionally disabled students, students with insufficient German skills to fill out the questionnaire). One parent per student as well as the form teacher(s) of the sampled classes were also interviewed. Refreshment sample: In the first stage, municipalities were sampled stratified by administrative district with probability proportional to size where size refers to the number of residents from the birth cohorts 1994 to 1996. In the second stage, people were sampled from the residents’ registration office registers of the sampled municipalities. Before the sampling procedure, residents were assigned a presumed background (native/immigrant) based on their first and last name. People with a presumed migration background were oversampled. For Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, no address information was available. Therefore, it was not represented in the refreshment sample.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation, second generation, and third generation immigrants to Germany who were born between 1994 and 1996 (or attended 9th grade in school in 2010) and who have sufficient knowledge of German to complete the questionnaire
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Initial panel: List of schools and classes; Refreshment sample: List of municipalities and residents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Initial panel: Schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students (primary sampling units - PSU), Classes (secondary sampling units - SSU); Refreshment sample: Municipalities (PSU), Persons (SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>People without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>People with immigrant background (at least two grandparents foreign-born)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">21966</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>CILS4EU-DE Wave 6 Questionnaire, CILS4EU-DE Wave 6 Codebook, CILS4EU-DE Wave 6 Dataset (full version), CILS4EU-DE Technical Report Wave 6 (long version), CILS4EU-DE Technical Report Wave 6 (short version), CILS4EU Technical Report Wave 1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 69
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Longitudinal weight for panel sample, adjusted design weight for refreshment sample, calibrated integrated weight, projection weight. For detailed information on the generation of these weights, see section 7 of this report (only available in German): https://www.cils4.eu/images/wave6_material/ZA6655_TechnicalReport_Wave6_long.pdf
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Initial panel: The federal state of Bavaria did not participate in the survey. Refreshment sample: Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania is not represented in the refreshment sample due to unavailability of address data.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The full wave 6 CILS4EU-DE sample is comprised of two subsamples: a) The panel respondents who were first contacted in 2010 and b) the respondents who entered the sample in wave 6 to counteract panel attrition.  //  3033 panel respondents were eligible to be contacted for wave 6. Of those, 1561 (51%) participated in the face-to-face interview. In a second round, the panel respondents who did not yet participate and who did not explicitly refuse to be contacted again after being approached for the face-to-face interviews were invited to complete a shortened version of the wave 6 questionnaire. They could do so via telephone, postal mail or online. Of the 1149 people in the gross sample for this second round of interviews, 746 (65%) participated.  //  The gross sample of refreshment respondents consisted of 18933 addresses. Of those, 3513 (19%) completed the face-to-face interview.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">For the gross sample of the refreshment sample, we cannot say for certain whether those who did not participate have an immigrant background or not. Persons in the gross sample are categorized as “probably has/does not have a migration background” based on their first and last name. Therefore, we do not know the absolute number of people with a migration background and cannot calculate a response rate.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">For the gross sample of the refreshment sample, we cannot say for certain whether those who did not participate have an immigrant background or not. Persons in the gross sample are categorized as “probably has/does not have a migration background” based on their first and last name. Therefore, we do not know the absolute number of people without a migration background and cannot calculate a response rate.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Since face-to-face interviewers were professional interviewers and telephone interviewers were students, “7.3 Who interviewed” was coded as “a mix”.  //  The EMM target population included 2nd and 3rd generation immigrants to Germany. It is reasonable to assume that the native language of at least part of this group is German. Since interviewers spoke German and the questionnaire was provided to all respondents in German, 7.4 and 7.6 have been coded as "Yes" and 7.5 and 7.7 has been coded as "German".  //  There was a long version (face-to-face) and a short version (telephone, post, web) of the wave 6 questionnaire. Due to this and because of filtering within the questionnaire, the number of questions and items that respondents received varied. 7.9 is therefore coded “Don’t know”.  //  The number in "7.8 Average duration/length of interview (minutes)" refers to the average duration of a face-to-face interview.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5820
Overall response rate: 26.5
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , The overall response rate is not reported in the survey documentation since there were two rounds of data collection for wave 6 for which there are separate technical reports. I calculated it by adding the initial gross sample of the panel sample and the initial gross sample of the refreshment sample and then dividing the total number of interviews (across all modes) by the resulting number.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 3129
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2691
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">For the gross sample of the refreshment sample, we cannot say for certain whether those who did not participate have an immigrant background or not. Persons in the gross sample are categorized as “probably has/does not have a migration background” based on their first and last name. Therefore, we do not know the absolute number of people with a migration background and cannot calculate a response rate.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Instructions on how to request access to the full dataset (only possible on-site at the Secure Data Center in Cologne) or the reduced dataset (available for download) are available as a pdf here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=61228</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version of the dataset, the data user must visit the Secure Data Center in Cologne. A reduced version of the dataset is available for download upon request. A pdf with instructions how to request access is available here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=61228</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Regarding "8.15 Language(s) in which technical survey documentation is available": Most of the documentation (codebook, technical report for the shorter questionnaire version, technical report for accent measurement) are only available in English. However, the technical report for the face-to-face interview phase is only available in German. Additional information about the CILS4EU survey as well as all codebooks &amp; documentation materials are also available here: https://www.cils4.eu/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6655</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Schiel, Stefan, Katharina Sandbrink, Folkert Aust, Nina Chudziak, and Martin Kleudgen. 2016. Methodenbericht. CILS4EU-Projekt: CAPI-Befragung von jungen Erwachsenen in Deutschland. Bonn: infas Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft GmbH.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6655</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany</titl>
            <altTitl>CILS4EU-DE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Germany</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIL2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>CILS4EU-DE. 2021. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries – Germany. Technical Report. Wave 6 (short version questionnaire) – 2016/17, v6.0.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.  //  Weißmann, Markus and Jörg Dollmann. 2021. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries – Germany. Technical Report on Accent Measurement. Wave 6 – 2016/17, v6.0.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.  //  CILS4EU-DE. 2021. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries – Germany. Codebook. Wave 6 – 2016/17, v6.0.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">In the first phase of wave 6 fieldwork, face-to-face interviews were conducted by professional interviewers. For respondents that were part of the refreshment sample that was first approached in wave 6, the only mode they could possibly participate in was face-to-face. However, respondents that were part of the initial panel sample first contacted in 2010 and who had not participated in the face-to-face interviews were approached again several months later with a shorter version of the wave 6 questionnaire. They could participate in this short version either via telephone, postal mail, or online. However, the shortened version of the questionnaire did not cover all topics of the face-to-face interview. Answers to question 1.13 refer to the long version of the questionnaire.  //  Why was this survey coded as representative in 1.9? This survey uses multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sampling, during which there was a) an oversampling of people with a migration background and b) the exclusion of one German federal state (see also 4.3). Therefore, while the survey is not truly representative of the population unweighted, weights are provided (in wave 6 of CILS4EU-DE) to adjust for the probability to be included in the sample.  //  The main topics of this survey were educational attainment, labor market integration, and partnerships of respondents. Participants completed a life history calendar during the face-to-face interview in which they were asked to retrospectively provide information from 2011 up until the interview date.  //  The strength of respondents’ regional and foreign accent was measured by coding audio recordings of part of the face-to-face interviews (more information in the technical report specifically about the accent measurement.  //  The face-to-face interview also included a language test and a test of cognitive abilities of the respondent in the form of a separate self-completion paper questionnaire that respondents filled out themselves during the interview.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6655</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu-de.6655.6.0.0</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Questions about “3.4.1 Country of birth of respondent” and “3.4.3 Country of birth of grandparents” were only asked to respondents in the refreshment sample. Questions about “3.4.4 Nationality of respondent (current)” were only asked in the long version of the questionnaire (i.e. the face-to-face interviews). // In addition to the information indicated in 3.4, information about the nationality of parents (current), and ethnic self-identification of parents is available in wave 1 of the CILS4EU survey for respondents whose parents filled out the CILS4EU wave 1 parent questionnaire. // While CILS4EU-DE did not target specific migrant groups, the largest number of people with a migration background in the sample were those with a migration background from Turkey, Poland, Russia, and Italy.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>BAMF Naturalization Study 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2295</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>BAMF-Einbürgerungsstudie 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">BAMF Naturalization Study 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS Infratest Sozialforschung</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-04-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06-27</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Infratest Sozialforschung</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The target population was identified by an onomastic procedure from a telephone directory, followed by an extensive screening among the persons drawn. Persons with an ongoing migration procedure were drawn from Foreigners Authorities registers
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Naturalized citizens or individuals undergoing the naturalization process aged 18 years and over; Optionspflichtige born between January 1990 and April 1995
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">47786</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Weinmann, B. &amp; von Gostomski, B. (2012): Ergebnisse der BAMF-Einbürgerungsstudie 2011. BAMF, Nuremberg, Weinmann, Martin/Becher, Inna/Babka von Gostomski, Christian (2012): Einbürgerungsverhalten von Ausländerinnen und Ausländern in Deutschland sowie Erkenntnisse zu Optionspflichtigen - Ergebnisse der BAMF-Einbürgerungsstudie 2011. Forschungsbericht 15. Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge. </srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Serbo-Croatian; Farsi; Greek; Italian; Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Serbo-Croatian; Farsi; Greek; Italian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 95
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights that control for household size were used
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The overall response rate (variable 5.3) is only for the sample drawn from telephone directory</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15801
Overall response rate: 33.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Weinmann, Martin/Becher, Inna/Babka von Gostomski, Christian (2012): Einbürgerungsverhalten von Ausländerinnen und Ausländern in Deutschland sowie Erkenntnisse zu Optionspflichtigen - Ergebnisse der BAMF-Einbürgerungsstudie 2011. Forschungsbericht 15. Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge. </biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/ProjekteReportagen/DE/Forschung/Integration/einbuergerung.html#a_329690_1"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>GER</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/ProjekteReportagen/DE/Forschung/Integration/einbuergerung.html#a_329690_1"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Representative of the population has been marked as Yes because in page 88 of the survey report claims that the survey is representative</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current) was determined based on an individuals connection to the citizenship/naturalization process</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Identification and Political Participation of Immigrants from Turkey in North Rhine-Westphalia and Germany</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2296</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Identifikation und politische Partizipation türkeistämmiger Zugewanderter in Nordrhein-Westfalen und in Deutschland</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Identification and Political Participation of Immigrants from Turkey in North Rhine-Westphalia and Germany</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Stiftung Zentrum für Türkeistudien und Integrationsforschung; Ministerium für Arbeit; Integration und Soziales des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen</producer>
        <copyright>Stiftung Zentrum für Türkeistudien und Integrationsforschung; Ministerium für Arbeit; Integration und Soziales des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Stiftung Zentrum für Türkeistudien und Integrationsforschung; Ministerium für Arbeit; Integration und Soziales des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-10-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-11-18</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Stiftung Zentrum für Türkeistudien und Integrationsforschung (ZfTI)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was selected from a list of Turkish names in the telephone directory KlickTel 2017. That list is updated by the ZfTI. Individuals were selected by simple random sampling from both strata. Stratum 1 is North Rhine Westphalia and stratum 2 is all of the remaining German federal states
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons of Turkish descent (migrants or with migration background) aged 18 years and over
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory (KlickTel 2017)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2023000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">15000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Sauer (2018): Identifikation und politische Partizipation türkeistämmiger Zugewanderter in Nordrhein-Westfalen und in Deutschland. Ergebnisbericht der erweiterten Mehrthemenbefragung 2017. ZfTI, Essen, Sauer, Martina (2018): Methodik und Durchführung der Befragung. In: Ergebnisse der Mehrthemenbefragung 2015. Eine Analyse in Kooperation mit dem Ministerium für Arbeit, Integration und Soziales des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen. Stiftung Zentrum für Türkeistudien und Integrationsforschung. S. 104 - 109</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Observations from North Rhine-Westphalia were weighted with a factor of 0,51 due to oversampling in the stratum
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Regarding variable 5.8: No further weights were provided because, per the authors, there were only small deviations from the overall known distribution in the population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1160
Overall response rate: 7.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sauer, Martina (2018): Methodik und Durchführung der Befragung. In: Ergebnisse der Mehrthemenbefragung 2015. Eine Analyse in Kooperation mit dem Ministerium für Arbeit, Integration und Soziales des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen. Stiftung Zentrum für Türkeistudien und Integrationsforschung. S. 104 - 109</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://jrf.nrw/2018/07/zfti-tuerkeistaemmige-zugewanderte/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://jrf.nrw/2018/07/zfti-tuerkeistaemmige-zugewanderte/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sauer, Martina (2018): Ergebnisse der erweiterten Mehrthemenbefragung 2017. Eine Analyse in Kooperation mit dem Ministerium für Arbeit, Integration und Soziales des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen. Stiftung Zentrum für Türkeistudien und Integrationsforschung</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>For variable 3.3a, migratory background was specific to whether or not the respondent was of Turkish origin; this determination was made based on the respondents name and self-definition. It should be noted that no further explanation was provided in terms of how the target population was operationalized</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of Immigrant Spouses in Germany</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2297</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Die Integration von zugewanderten Ehegattinnen und Ehegatten in Deutschland</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of Immigrant Spouses in Germany</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS Infratest Sozialforschung</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-03-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-06-17</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Infratest Sozialforschung</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified one-stage cluster sample was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification was done based on origin and gender. Clusters were arbitrarily formed by combining Foreigners Authorities around larger municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Spouses who immigrated through family reunification
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Family reunification                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Central Register of Foreigners (AZR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spouses migrating from Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spouses migrating from Russia or the Ukraine</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6001</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Büttner &amp; Stichs (2013): BAMF-Heiratsmigrationsstudie 2013. Forschungsbericht 22. BAMF, Nürnberg</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Average duration/length of interview: 35
Number of questions: 167
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights were used to account for different selection probabilities due to disproportionate stratification. Redressment weights were used to correct distributions of year of birth, year of entry and citizenship by marginal distributions given in the AZR. Proportion weights were used to weigh strata by their size in the population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Unfortunately, the sampling points were constructed arbitrarily around larger municipalities. This does not allow the study to make an inference about the given population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2497
Overall response rate: 41.6
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 817
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 432
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Büttner &amp; Stichs (2013): BAMF-Heiratsmigrationsstudie 2013. Forschungsbericht 22. BAMF, Nürnberg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Forschung/Forschungsberichte/fb22-heiratsmigration.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Forschung/Forschungsberichte/fb22-heiratsmigration.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This is probably the first quantitative survey with the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR) used as a sampling frame</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Variables 3.3.1., 3.4.1.: Country of birth as an operationalization stems from the sample design. We found no confirmatory question in the documentation (see 3.4.1.)</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Foreigners in Germany 2000 - 1st Wave</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2298</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-25</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
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        <IDNo>DEN020</IDNo>
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        <producer>Offenbach Marplan</producer>
        <copyright>Offenbach Marplan</copyright>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified one-stage cluster sample was used
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 90 sampling points (mostly cities) per migrant group covering Western Germany were sampled by an unnamed systematic sampling procedure. On the basis of the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR), respondents were chosen by quota sampling
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners aged 15 years and over from Greece, Italy, Yugoslavia, Spain and Turkey
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]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights were provided to account for the disproportional size of the strata
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sample only covers the population of Western Germany including Berlin West</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 415
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 415
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">For variable 1.13.30a, the specific sub-topic covered in Household/individual assets is car ownership</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This is wave 1 of the repeated cross-sectional study</notes>
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]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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      <dc:identifier>2299</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified one-stage cluster sample was used
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 90 sampling points (mostly cities) per migrant group covering Western Germany were sampled by an unnamed systematic sampling procedure. On the basis of the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR), respondents were chosen by quota sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners aged 15 years and over from Greece, Italy, Yugoslavia, Spain and Turkey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
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]]></universe>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Greek; Spanish; Italian; Turkish; Yugoslavian (Serbo-Croatian)
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights were provided to account for the disproportional size of the strata
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">The sample only covers the population of Western Germany including Berlin West</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 412
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 409
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: Design weights were provided to account for the disproportional size of the strata
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    <notes subject="general identification information">For variable 1.13.30a, the specific sub-topic covered in Household/individual assets is car ownership</notes>
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Language of questionnaire: Greek; Spanish; Italian; Turkish; Yugoslavian (Serbo-Croatian)
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Description: Design weights were provided to account for the disproportional size of the strata
]]></weight>
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            <IDNo>ZA4458</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=4458&amp;db=e"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ausländer in Deutschland 2003</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreigners in Germany 2003</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FIG2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">For variable 1.13.30a, the specific sub-topic covered in Household/individual assets is car ownership</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This is wave 7 of the repeated cross-sectional study</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA4458</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>4232/1.4458</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DEN027" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Foreigners in Germany 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2305</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ausländer in Deutschland 2004</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreigners in Germany 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Offenbach Marplan</producer>
        <copyright>Offenbach Marplan</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Offenbach Marplan</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000-02-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>MARPLAN, Offenbach (2006): Foreigners in Germany 2004. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA4459 Data file Version 1.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.4459</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-10-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-11-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Ausl&#xE4;nder in Deutschland 2004"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every six months on a yearly basis</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified one-stage cluster sample was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 90 sampling points (mostly cities) per migrant group covering Western Germany were sampled by an unnamed systematic sampling procedure. On the basis of the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR), respondents were chosen by quota sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners aged 15 years and over from Greece, Italy, Yugoslavia, Spain and Turkey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3303000
Sampling units: Cities (primary sampling units - PSU); Individuals (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreigners from Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreigners from Italy</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Ausländer in Deutschland 2003 (wave 2 method report, no citation)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Greek; Spanish; Italian; Turkish; Yugoslavian (Serbo-Croatian)
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights were provided to account for the disproportional size of the strata
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sample only covers the population of Western Germany including Berlin West</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2035
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 412
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 408
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDesc2.asp?ll=10&amp;notabs=&amp;af=&amp;nf=1&amp;search=&amp;search2=&amp;db=E&amp;no=4459</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>ZA4459</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">For variable 1.13.30a, the specific sub-topic covered in Household/individual assets is car ownership</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This is wave 8 of the repeated cross-sectional study</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Progress of Integration</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2306</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Fortschritte der Integration</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Progress of Integration</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS Infratest Sozialforschung, München</producer>
        <copyright>Christian Babka von Gostomski - Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg; Sonja Haug - Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Christian Babka von Gostomski - Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg; Sonja Haug - Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Nuremberg</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-12-13</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Babka von Gostomski, Christian; Haug, Sonja (2013): Representative survey of selected groups of migrants in Germany 2006/2007. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5680 Data file Version 1.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.11517</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2007-04-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fortschritte der Integration"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
First round could not be included due to a lack of information
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Infratest Sozialforschung</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: One-stage cluster sample was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: As a first step, Foreigners Authorities as clusters were drawn. Secondly, individuals were drawn from the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners aged between 14 and 80 years from Turkey, Greece, Italy, Poland and Yugoslavia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Central Register of Foreigners (AZR)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3041471
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreigners from Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreigners from Yugoslavia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Babka von Gostomski, Christian (2010): Fortschritte der Integration: Zur Situation der fünf größten in Deutschland lebenden Ausländergruppen. Forschungsbericht 8. BAMF</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish, Greek, Italian, Polish
Average duration/length of interview: 44
Number of questions: 182
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Redressment weights were derived from data of the German Mikrozensus and the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Regarding variable 7.7: The report mentions that the questionnaire was translated into the main language(s) of the target groups; however, the report does not mention which languages were available for respondents from Former Yugoslavia. As such, the languages available to respondents from Former Yugoslavia have not been identified in variable 7.7</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4576
Overall response rate: 40.9
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1544
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 972
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDesc2.asp?DB=E&amp;no=5680</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The datasets and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization; as such, the data archive obtains written permission with specification of the user and the intent of analysis</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Babka von Gostomski, Christian: Basisbericht: Berichtsband. Repräsentativbefragung ´Ausgewählte Migrantengruppen in Deutschland 2006/2007´ (RAM). Zur Situation der fünf größten in Deutschland lebenden Ausländergruppen. Vertiefende Ergebnisse zum Forschungsbericht 8. Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge 2010 (Download: http://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Downloads/Infothek/Sonstige/forschungsbericht-008-basisbericht-berichtsband.pdf?__blob=publicationFile); Babka von Gostomski, Christian: Basisbericht: Tabellenband. Repräsentativbefragung ´Ausgewählte Migrantengruppen in Deutschland 2006/2007´ (RAM). Zur Situation der fünf größten in Deutschland lebenden Ausländergruppen. Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge 2010 (Download: http://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Downloads/Infothek/Sonstige/forschungsbericht-008-basisbericht-tabellenband.pdf?__blob=publicationFile); Babka von Gostomski, Christian: Fortschritte der Integration. Zur Situation der fünf größten in Deutschland lebenden Ausländergruppen. Im Auftrag des Bundesministeriums des Innern. Forschungsbericht 8. Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge 2010 (Download: http://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Publikationen/Forschungsberichte/fb08-fortschritte-der-integration.pdf?__blob=publicationFile); Babka von Gostomski, Christian; Pupeter, Monika: Zufallsbefragung von Ausländern auf Basis des Ausländerzentralregisters. Erfahrungen bei der Repräsentativbefragung ´Ausgewählte Migrantengruppen in Deutschland 2006/2007´ (RAM). MDA (Methoden - Daten - Analysen. Zeitschrift für empirische Sozialforschung) 2 (Heft 2): 2008, S. 149-177 (Download: http://www.gesis.org/fileadmin/upload/forschung/publikationen/zeitschriften/mda/Vol.2_Heft_2/05_Babka.pdf); Babka von Gostomski, Christian; Stichs, Anja: Der Einfluss von Gelegenheitsstrukturen auf die Häufigkeit des Kontaktes von Zuwanderern mit Deutschen. In: Hillmann, Felicitas; Windzio, Michael (Hrsg.): Migration und städtischer Raum. Chancen und Risiken der Segregation und Integration. Opladen: Budrich UniPress 2008, S. 279-296; Haug, Sonja: Sprachliche Integration von Migranten in Deutschland. Working Paper 14. Aus der Reihe ´Integrationsreport´, Teil 2. Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge 2008 (Download: http://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Publikationen/WorkingPapers/wp14-sprachliche-integration.pdf?__blob=publicationFile; Haug, Sonja: Interethnische Kontakte, Freundschaften, Partnerschaften und Ehen von Migranten in Deutschland. Working Paper 33. Aus der Reihe ´Integrationsreport´, Teil 7. Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge 2010 (Download: http://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Publikationen/WorkingPapers/wp33-interethnische-kontakte.pdf?__blob=publicationFile); Stichs, Anja: Arbeitsmarktintegration von Frauen ausländischer Nationalität in Deutschland. Eine vergleichende Analyse über türkische, italienische, griechische und polnische Frauen sowie Frauen aus den Nachfolgestaaten des ehemaligen Jugoslawiens. Working Paper 20. Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge 2008 (Download: http://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Publikationen/WorkingPapers/wp20-erfolgsbiographien.pdf?__blob=publicationFile); Worbs, Susanne: Die Einbürgerung von Ausländern in Deutschland. Working Paper 17. Aus der Reihe ´Integrationsreport´, Teil 3. Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge 2008 (Download: http://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Publikationen/WorkingPapers/wp17-einbuergerung.pdf?__blob=publicationFile); Worbs, Susanne: Mediennutzung von Migranten in Deutschland. Working Paper 34. Aus der Reihe ´Integrationsreport´, Teil 8. Nürnberg: Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge 2010 (Download: http://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Publikationen/WorkingPapers/wp34-mediennutzung-von-migranten.pdf?__blob=publicationFile)</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">For variable 1.13.30a, the specific sub-topic covered in Household/individual assets is car ownership</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This is the first German study that uses the Central Register of Foreigners (AZR) as a sampling frame</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
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      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
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National
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample was used
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Persons over 18 were identified by an onomastic procedure and drawn by simple random sampling. No further methodological description was made available
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslim population in Germany
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Arabic
Number of questions: 38
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Total net/achieved sample: 1000
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=5001&amp;db=e</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The datasets and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization; as such, the data archive obtains written permission with specification of the user and the intent of analysis</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Variable, 1.9. Representative of the population, has been marked as Yes as the survey documentation stated multiple times that the survey can be considered as representative</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2309</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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National
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2012-09,
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample was used
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Respondents were identified by an onomastic procedure in an unnamed online telephone directory
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Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Number of questions: 285
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2310</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN032</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-11,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The sampling type is a snowball sample where interviews were conducted via mobile communication. Thus, we can not tell where an interview has been conducted. Survey was included by us, because Germany is the number one country of destination by those persons surveyed
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sample was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was gathered by respondent driven sampling with refugees being asked to establish contact to other persons in the target population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Iraqi refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>The International Organization for Migration (2016): Iraqi migration to Europe in 2016. Report. Baghdad, Iraq</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic                                                                                                                        Number of questions: 79
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 473
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>The International Organization for Migration (2016): Iraqi migration to Europe in 2016. Report. Baghdad, Iraq</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://reliefweb.int/report/iraq/iraqi-migration-europe-2016-profiles-drivers-and-return"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://reliefweb.int/report/iraq/iraqi-migration-europe-2016-profiles-drivers-and-return"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration Flows from Iraq to Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MIE2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Croatia; Denmark; France; Finland; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Netherlands; Norway; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>and 3.3.4: These variables were marked as Yes because the EMM target population was operationalized based on the individuals country of origin. For variable 3.3a, country of origin was specific to whether or not the respondent was a resident of Iraq before migrating to Germany</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="DES001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Successful Integration? The Five Largest Immigrant Groups in Baden-Württemberg in a Generation Comparison</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2312</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration gelungen? Die fünf größten Zuwanderergruppen in Baden-Württemberg im Generationenvergleich</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Successful Integration? The Five Largest Immigrant Groups in Baden-Württemberg in a Generation Comparison</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS Infratest, München</producer>
        <copyright>Claudia Diehl (Universität Konstanz); Thomas Hinz (Universität Konstanz)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Claudia Diehl (Universität Konstanz); Thomas Hinz (Universität Konstanz)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Fick, Patrick; Wöhler, Thomas; Diehl, Claudia; Hinz, Thomas; Wüst, Andreas; Halisch, Judith (2016): Integration gelungen? Die fünf größten Zuwanderergruppen in Baden-Württemberg im Generationenvergleich. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6761 Data file Version 1.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.12704</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-07-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-10-26</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Baden-Wuerttemberg
Baden-Württemberg
DE1
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Infratest Sozialforschung</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Onomastic procedure (Humpert &amp; Schneiderheinze) with sample drawn from Infratest-Telephone-Master-Sample (ITMS) on basis of ADM Master Sample. Strata consist of countries of origin
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migration background of the five largest migrant groups in the federal state
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Infratest-Telephone-Master-Sample (ITMS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Italy</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">79485</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">26593</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">20992</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Diehl, C., Hinz, T. (2013): Zuwanderungsstudie Baden-Württemberg, Methodenbericht. TNS Infratest Sozialforschung, München</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Italian; Polish; Russian; Serbo-Croatian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Italian; Polish; Russian; Serbo-Croatian
Average duration/length of interview: 28.5
Number of questions: 85
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights account for different inclusion probabilities of migrant generations. Redressment weights include generation, age, gender and education. Proportion weights account for size of respective origin group
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Sampling frame(s): The Infratest-Telephone-Master-Sample (ITMS) was compiled by TNS Infratest. Its population contains all households within Germany that have a landline telephone connection</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3066
Overall response rate: 15.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 544
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 534
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6761&amp;db=e&amp;notabs=1</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6761</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>4232/1.12704</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>TNS Infratest Sozialforschung (2013): Integration gelungen? Die fünf größten Zuwanderergruppen in Baden-Württemberg im Generationenvergleich. Methodenbericht. München</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6761&amp;db=e&amp;notabs=1"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6761</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>4232/1.12704</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6761&amp;db=e&amp;notabs=1"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Fick, Patrick; Wöhler, Thomas; Diehl, Claudia; Hinz, Thomas 2014: Integration gelungen? Die fünf größten Zuwanderergruppen in Baden-Württemberg im Generationenvergleich. Stuttgart: Ministerium für Integration Baden-Württemberg</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.10: This topic on health/health access includes questions about well-being.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6761</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>4232/1.12704</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Experiences With Naturalization Processes in Baden-Württemberg 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2313</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Erfahrungen mit Einbürgerungsprozessen in Baden-Württemberg 2012</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Experiences With Naturalization Processes in Baden-Württemberg 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Andres Wüst; Judith Halisch (Ministerium für Integration Baden-Württemberg)</producer>
        <copyright>Andres Wüst; Judith Halisch (Ministerium für Integration Baden-Württemberg)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Andres Wüst; Judith Halisch (Ministerium für Integration Baden-Württemberg)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Halisch, Judith; Wüst, Andreas M.; Ministerium für Integration Baden-Württemberg (2016): Erfahrungen mit Einbürgerungsprozessen in Baden-Württemberg 2012. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5840 Data file Version 1.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.12592</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-09-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Baden-Wuerttemberg
Baden-Württemberg
DE1
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ministry of Integration Baden-Württemberg</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Census
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Census of naturalized citizens who have received their certificate of naturalization as a principal applicant in the period April to September 2012
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Naturalized persons
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Databases of the 44 naturalization authorities in the county of Baden-Württemberg
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1057
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4635</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Halisch, J., Wüst, A: Der Weg zum Pass: Baden-Württembergische Erfahrungen mit Einbürgerungsprozessen. Stuttgart: Ministerium für Integration Baden-Württemberg, 2013, GESIS DBK: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDesc2.asp?no=5840, 15.09.2018</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 176
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1057
Overall response rate: 23
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Response rate was calculated by the number of questionnaires returned                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDesc2.asp?no=5840</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Authorization by the data provider</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Diversity and Contact</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2314</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Diversity and Contact</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS Emnid</producer>
        <copyright>Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2010-05-17</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-05-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-08-18</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Diversit&#xE4;t und Kontakt"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Bochum
Delmenhorst
Dormagen
Emden
Frankfurt
Gießen
Hamburg
Herten
Ingolstadt
Konstanz
Krefeld
Leverkusen
Lübeck
Mannheim
Schweinfurt
Viersen
Bochum
Delmenhorst
Dormagen
Emden
Frankfurt
Gießen
Hamburg
Herten
Ingolstadt
Konstanz
Krefeld
Leverkusen
Lübeck
Mannheim
Schweinfurt
Viersen
DEA51
DE941
DEA1D
DE942
DE712
DE721
DE600
DEA36
DE211
DE138
DEA14
DEA24
DEF03
DE126
DE26B
DEA1E
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Name of other countries/regions/cities Eng.: While this wave of the survey was conducted in multiple regions (see variable 1.7), this variable has been coded -999.Not applicable because the same sampling method was used for all the regions (i.e. a unique and separate record has not been created for each region). 2.7. Frequency of waves/panels: The survey dates for the second wave are not available. Therefore, it is unclear as to what the frequency is
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Emnid</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A simple random sample was drawn from a selection of districts within cities in Western Germany. This selection derives from a non-probability selection process and is not a cluster sample as stated by the conductors
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3516312
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreign residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10331</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Diversity &amp; Contact Method Report 2010 (No citation), GESIS DBK: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6898, 15.09.2018</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Russian; Polish; Italian; Serbo-Croatian; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Russian; Polish; Italian; Serbo-Croatian; English
Average duration/length of interview: 40.3
Number of questions: 84
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2506
Overall response rate: 24.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6898&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.12883&amp;tab=3&amp;dab=3&amp;dac=2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access only in GESIS Secure Data Center in Cologne</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Diversität und Kontakt</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2315</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Diversität und Kontakt</titl>
        <altTitl>DIVCON</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Diversity and Contact</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES004</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
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      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Diversit&#xE4;t und Kontakt"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Bochum
Delmenhorst
Dormagen
Emden
Frankfurt
Gießen
Hamburg
Herten
Ingolstadt
Konstanz
Krefeld
Leverkusen
Lübeck
Mannheim
Schweinfurt
Viersen
Bochum
Delmenhorst
Dormagen
Emden
Frankfurt
Gießen
Hamburg
Herten
Ingolstadt
Konstanz
Krefeld
Leverkusen
Lübeck
Mannheim
Schweinfurt
Viersen
DEA51
DE941
DEA1D
DE942
DE712
DE721
DE600
DEA36
DE211
DE138
DEA14
DEA24
DEF03
DE126
DE26B
DEA1E
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Name of other countries/regions/cities Eng.: While this wave of the survey was conducted in multiple regions (see variable 1.7), this variable has been coded -999.Not applicable because the same sampling method was used for all the regions (i.e. a unique and separate record has not been created for each region). 2.7. Frequency of waves/panels: The survey dates for the second wave are not available. Therefore, it is unclear as to what the frequency is
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A simple random sample was drawn from a selection of districts within cities in Western Germany. This selection derives from a non-probability selection process and is not a cluster sample as stated by the conductors
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3516312
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreign residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2243</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Diversity &amp; Contact Method Report 2010 (No citation), GESIS DBK: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6898, 15.09.2018</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Russian; Polish; Italian; Serbo-Croatian; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Russian; Polish; Italian; Serbo-Croatian; English
Average duration/length of interview: 31.8
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1296
Overall response rate: 57.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6898&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.12883&amp;tab=3&amp;dab=3&amp;dac=2</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Diversität und Kontakt</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Diversity and Contact</parTitl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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      <dc:identifier>2316</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <distrbtr> Hochschule Regensburg/Stadt Regensburg Steuerung und Koordination - Integrationsstelle </distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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Subnational
Municipalities
Regensburg
Regensburg
DE232
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Disproportionate stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The population register of the city of Regensburg was stratified by persons with and without migration background
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migration background aged 18 years and over
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling frame(s): Population register
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 45750
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8000</sampleSize>
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Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 28
]]></collSitu>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Are weights provided: The report does not contain a section on weights, but mentions that weights should be calculated for observations within different strata</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2259
Overall response rate: 28.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey was funded by the European Integration Fund. This fund, which was made available to 25 other countries (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxemburg, Malta, The Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom), could be used to conduct surveys, as was the case for Germany</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2317</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation in Frankfurt and Berlin (TIES Germany) - Reduced Version</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2007</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Berlin
Frankfurt am Main
Berlin
Frankfurt am Main
DE712
DE300
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2007,
0
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling in first round, simple random sampling plus snowball sampling in second round
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quotas for each target group were filled by simple random sampling with an onomastic strategy for both cities in a first round of sampling, followed by a second round in order to gain the final sample size. This second round contains elements of snowball sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turks, Moroccans, Ex-Yugoslavs
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling frame(s): Population register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals; Households
]]></unitType>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 1274
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1412
]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 505
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 503
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2318</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Soziale Beziehungen und Konfliktpotentiale im Kontext verweigerter Anerkennung bei Jugendlichen mit und ohne Migrationshintergrund</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social relations and conflict potentials in the context of experiences of denied participation and appreciation of youth with and without a migrant background</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Jürgen Mansel; Viktoria Spaiser (Institut für interdisziplinäre Konflikt- und Gewaltforschung, Universität Bielefeld)</producer>
        <copyright>Jürgen Mansel; Viktoria Spaiser (Institut für interdisziplinäre Konflikt- und Gewaltforschung, Universität Bielefeld)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Jürgen Mansel; Viktoria Spaiser (Institut für interdisziplinäre Konflikt- und Gewaltforschung, Universität Bielefeld)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Mansel, Jürgen; Spaiser, Viktoria (2015): Social relations and conflict potentials in the context of experiences of denied participation and appreciation of youth with and without a migrant background. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5169 Data file Version 1.1.1, doi:10.4232/1.5169</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-03</collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Frankfurt am Main
Berlin-Neukölln
Bielefeld
Cologne
Frankfurt am Main
Berlin-Neukölln
Bielefeld
Köln
DE712
DE300
DEA41
DEA23
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für interdisziplinäre Konflikt- und Gewaltforschung, Bielefeld</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sample (availability sample)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The non-probability sample was drawn from available schools with high rates of migrant students in four German cities. A census of school classes (mainly in the 10th grade) was then conducted
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with a migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Students in schools from four German cities
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: School classes
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2404</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Derr, M., Hohlweg, J., Salentin, K. (2014): Datenhandbuch Soziale Beziehungen und Konfliktpotentiale im Kontext verweigerter Anerkennung bei Jugendlichen mit und ohne Migrationshintergrund. IKG Technical Report Nr. 6, Version 1. Bielefeld, GESIS DBK: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=5169, 14.09.2018</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 297
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2404
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Non-response has not been reported</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=5169&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.5169</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Datennutzungsvertrag (data use agreement)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5169</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>Derr, Maria; Hohlweg, Jelena; Salentin, Kurt (2014): Soziale Beziehungen und Konfliktpotentiale im Kontext verweigerter Anerkennung bei Jugendlichen mit und ohne Migrationshintergrund: Datenhandbuch. Version 1 Bielefeld: IKG Technical Report Nr. 6</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=5169&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.5169"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5169</IDNo>
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            <version>4232/1.5169</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=5169&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.5169"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Leisure, sports, arts: This topic includes questions about media usage</notes>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA5169</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>4232/1.5169</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social Integration of Migrant Children - Uncovering Family and School Factors Promoting Resilience</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2319</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social Integration of Migrant Children - Uncovering Family and School Factors Promoting Resilience</titl>
        <altTitl>SIMCUR</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Integration of Migrant Children - Uncovering Family and School Factors Promoting Resilience</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Germany</producer>
        <copyright>Leyendecker, Birgit - Fakultät für Psychologie / Interdisziplinäres Zentrum für Familienforschung (ICFR) an der Ruhr-Universität Bochum; Mesman, Judi - University of Leiden, The Netherlands; Oppedal, Brit - Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leyendecker, Birgit - Fakultät für Psychologie / Interdisziplinäres Zentrum für Familienforschung (ICFR) an der Ruhr-Universität Bochum; Mesman, Judi - University of Leiden, The Netherlands; Oppedal, Brit - Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Leyendecker, Birgit; Mesman, Judi; Oppedal, Brit (2016): SIMCUR (Social Integration of Migrant Children - Uncovering Family and School Factors Promoting Resilience). GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5958 Data file Version 1.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.12705</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Social Integration of Migrant Children - Uncovering Family and School Factors Promoting Resilience"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
North Rhine-Westphalia
Nordrhein-Westfalen
DEA
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-09,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Name of other countries/regions/cities Eng.: The project website mentions the possibility of a cross-country comparison (i.e. with the Netherlands and Norway), but no additional information about these other waves is currently available or accessible
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: No information on selection of units
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children with a Turkish migration background and their parents
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Documentation of the SIMCUR-Study (no citation available)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 378
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=5958</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=5958"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Emmen, R.A.G., Malda, M., Mesman, J., Van IJzendoorn, M. H., Prevoo, M. J. L., &amp; Yeniad, N. (2013). Socioeconomic status and parenting in ethnic minority families: Testing a Minority Family Stress Model. Journal of Family Psychology, 27, 896-904.; Emmen, R.A.G., Malda, M., Mesman, J., Ekmekci, H., &amp; Van IJzendoorn, M.H. (2012). Sensitive Parenting as a Cross-Cultural Ideal: Sensitivity Beliefs of Dutch, Moroccan, and Turkish Mothers in the Netherlands. Attachment and Human Development, 14, 601-619.; Garthus-Niegel, K. &amp; Oppedal, B. (in press). (No) Time to Learn: School Effectiveness Temporalities in Norwegian 1st Grade Classrooms. Social Analysis, 59 (3), 41-61.; Garthus-Niegel, K., Oppedal, B., &amp; Vike, H. (2015). Semantic models of host-immigrant relations in Norwegian education policies. Scandinavian Journal of Education Research, 60 (1), 48-71. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00313831.2014.996593; Jäkel, J., Leyendecker, B., &amp; Agache, A. (2015). Family and individual factors associated with Turkish immigrant and German children’s and adolescents mental health. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 24 (4), 1097-1105. DOI http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007\%2Fs10826-014-9918-3; Kohl, K., Jäkel, J., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2015). Schlüsselfaktor elterliche Beteiligung: Warum Lehrkräfte türkischstämmige und deutsche Kinder aus belasteten Familien häufig als verhaltensauffällig einstufen. (Parental involvement in school is the key to teacher judgement of Turkish immigrant and German children’s behavior problems). Zeitschrift für Familienforschung/ Journal of Family Research, 27 (2), 193-207.; Kohl. K., Jäkel, J., Spiegler, O., Willard, J., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2014). Eltern und Schule – wie beurteilen türkischstämmige und deutsche Mütter sowie deutsche Lehrer elterliche Verantwortung und Beteiligung? Psychologie in Erziehung und Unterricht, 61 (2), 96-111. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.2378/peu2013.art21d; Leyendecker, B. &amp; Agache, A. (2016). Engagement türkischstämmiger Väter im Familien- und Erziehungsalltag fördert das subjektive Wohlbefinden von Kindern. Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie, 65, 57-74.; Leyendecker, B., Willard, J., Agache A., Jäkel, J., Spiegler, O. &amp; Kohl, K. (2014). Learning a host country: A plea to strengthen parents‘ roles and to encourage children’s bilingual development. In Silbereisen, R., Shavit, Y., &amp; Titzmann, P.F. (Eds.). The challenges of diaspora migration: Interdisciplinary perspectives on research in Israel and Germany (pp. 291-306). London, UK: Ashgate.; Prevoo, M.J.L., Malda, M.M., Mesman, J., &amp; Van IJzendoorn, M.H. (2015). Within- and cross-language relations between oral language proficiency and school outcomes in bilingual children with an immigrant background: A meta-analytical study. Review of Educational Research, 86 (1), 237-276.; Prevoo, M. J. L., Malda, M., Mesman, J., Emmen, R. A. G., Yeniad, N., Van IJzendoorn, M. H., &amp; Linting, M. (2014). Predicting ethnic minority children´s vocabulary from socioeconomic status, maternal language and home reading input: Different pathways for host and ethnic language. Journal of Child Language, 41, 963-984.; Prevoo, M.J.L., Mesman, J., Van IJzendoorn, M.H., &amp; Pieper, S. (2011). Bilingual toddlers reap the language they sow: ethnic minority toddlers´ childcare attendance increases maternal host language use. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 32, 561-576.Spiegler, O., Verkuyten, M., Thijs, J., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2016). Low ethnic identity exploration undermines positive inter-ethnic relations: A study among Turkish immigrant-origin youth. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology . DOI: 10.1037/cdp0000090; Spiegler, O., Leyendecker, B., &amp; Kohl, K. (2015). Acculturation gaps between Immigrant Turkish Marriage Partners: Resource or source of distress? Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 46 (5), 667-683. DOI 10.117/0022022115578686; Spiegler. O., Güngör, D., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (in press). Muslim immigrant parents’ social status moderates the link between religious parenting and children’s identification with the heritage culture and host culture. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology.; Willard, J., Agache, A., Jäkel, J., Glück. C., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2014). Family factors predicting vocabulary in Turkish as a heritage language. Applied Psycholinguistics, 36 (4), 875-898. DOI 10.1017/S0142716413000544.; Yeniad, N., Malda, M., Mesman, J., Van IJzendoorn, M.H., &amp; Pieper, S. (2013). Shifting ability predicts math and reading performance in children: A meta-analytical study. Learning and Individual Differences, 23, 1-9.; Yeniad, N., Malda, M.M., Mesman, J., Van IJzendoorn, M.H., Emmen, R.A.G., Prevoo, M.J.L. (2014). Cognitive flexibility in children across the transition to school: A longitudinal study. Cognitive Development, 31, 35-47</biblCit>
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      <dc:identifier>2326</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
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Sample design - full information: The four largest German cities and Bremen were selected as sampling points for practical reasons. Polish and Turkish residents form the strata within these cities. Individuals were then drawn from population registers
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
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Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
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Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Polish
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]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 60.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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DE21H
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Sample design - full information: The four largest German cities and Bremen were selected as sampling points for practical reasons. Polish and Turkish residents form the strata within these cities. Individuals were then drawn from population registers
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Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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            <altTitl>SCIP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SCP2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Great Britain; Ireland; Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Diehl, C., Koenig, M. (2013): God Can Wait -- New Migrants in Germany Between Early Adaptation and Religious Reorganization. In: International Migration 51, 3, S.8-22 (also published as NORFACE Migration Discussion Paper No 2013-04).; Van Tubergen, F. (2013): Religious change of new immigrants in the Netherlands : The event of migration. In: Social Science Research 42, 3, S.715-725</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:identifier>2328</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 150 or larger before weighting.</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant children and youths in the German and Israeli educational systems (first transition)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DES029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Sozialwissenschaftliches Umfragezentrum (SUZ), Duisburg</producer>
        <copyright>Irit Adler (Tel Aviv University); Svetlana Bolotin-Chachashvili (Tel Aviv University); Aline Hämmerling (Universität Leipzig); Konstanze Jacob (Universität Mannheim); Judith Jahn (Universität Leipzig); Frank Kalter (Universität Mannheim); Irena Kogan (Universität Mannheim); Cornelia Kristen (Otto-Friedrich-Universität Bamberg); Noah Levin-Epstein (Tel Aviv University); Tobias Roth (Universität Mannheim); Zerrin Salikutluk (Universität Mannheim); Yossi Shavit (Tel Aviv University); Stephanie Steinmetz (Erasmus University Rotterdam)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Irit Adler (Tel Aviv University); Svetlana Bolotin-Chachashvili (Tel Aviv University); Aline Hämmerling (Universität Leipzig); Konstanze Jacob (Universität Mannheim); Judith Jahn (Universität Leipzig); Frank Kalter (Universität Mannheim); Irena Kogan (Universität Mannheim); Cornelia Kristen (Otto-Friedrich-Universität Bamberg); Noah Levin-Epstein (Tel Aviv University); Tobias Roth (Universität Mannheim); Zerrin Salikutluk (Universität Mannheim); Yossi Shavit (Tel Aviv University); Stephanie Steinmetz (Erasmus University Rotterdam)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-09-18</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank; Kogan, Irena; Kristen, Cornelia; Levin-Epstein, Noah; Shavit, Yossi et.al. (2013): Immigrant children and youths in the German and Israeli educational systems (first transition). GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5084 Data file Version 1.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.11701</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2007-09-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-11-25</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Hamburg
North Rhine-Westphalia
Hesse
Hamburg
Nordrhein-Westfalen
Hesse
DEA
DE6
DE7
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Name of other countries/regions/cities Eng.: While this wave of the survey was conducted in multiple regions (see variable 1.7), this variable has been coded -999.Not applicable because the same sampling method was used for all the regions (i.e. a unique and separate record has not been created for each region)
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified one-staged cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: As a first step, German municipalities were selected from three federal states that were available for investigation in terms of their educational system (Hamburg, Hesse, Northrine Westphalia). The sample was drawn from population registries gathered from the drawn municipalities (clusters). Members of the target population were identified by toponomastic and onomastic strategies. As the planned sample size could not be achieved with the initial sampling procedure, a second strategy sampling students from selected schools within the same cities was applied. Furthermore, snowball sampling was conducted
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic Germans (“Aussiedler”), Jewish quota refugees (“Kontingentflüchtlinge”) and people of Turkish origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Population register
]]></universe>
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]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Turkish                                                                                                                        Number of questions: 89
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Sample size information is not available in the survey documentation</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 4888
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention</restrctn>
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Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Hamburg
North Rhine-Westphalia
Hesse
Hamburg
Nordrhein-Westfalen
Hesse
DEA
DE6
DE7
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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Both men and women
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Name of other countries/regions/cities Eng.: While this wave of the survey was conducted in multiple regions (see variable 1.7), this variable has been coded -999.Not applicable because the same sampling method was used for all the regions (i.e. a unique and separate record has not been created for each region)
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified one-staged cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: As a first step, German municipalities were selected from three federal states that were available for investigation in terms of their educational system (Hamburg, Hesse, Northrine Westphalia). The sample was drawn from population registries gathered from the drawn municipalities (clusters). Members of the target population were identified by toponomastic and onomastic strategies. As the planned sample size could not be achieved with the initial sampling procedure, a second strategy sampling students from selected schools within the same cities was applied. Furthermore, snowball sampling was conducted
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic Germans (“Aussiedler”), Jewish quota refugees (“Kontingentflüchtlinge”) and people of Turkish origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Population register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Strategy 1: Municipalities (PSU), Individuals (SSU). Strategy 2: Schools (PSU1), Classes (PSU2), Individuals (SSU)
]]></unitType>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Turkish                                                                                                                        Number of questions: 89
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Sample size information is not available in the survey documentation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4888
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Sample size information is not available in the survey documentation</dataAppr>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents;                 
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      <dc:identifier>2330</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <IDNo>DES031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES)</producer>
        <copyright>Irit Adler (Tel Aviv University); Svetlana Bolotin-Chachashvili (Tel Aviv University); Aline Hämmerling (Universität Leipzig); Konstanze Jacob (Universität Mannheim); Judith Jahn (Universität Leipzig); Frank Kalter (Universität Mannheim); Irena Kogan (Universität Mannheim); Cornelia Kristen (Otto-Friedrich-Universität Bamberg); Noah Levin-Epstein (Tel Aviv University); Tobias Roth (Universität Mannheim); Zerrin Salikutluk (Universität Mannheim); Yossi Shavit (Tel Aviv University); Stephanie Steinmetz (Erasmus University Rotterdam)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Irit Adler (Tel Aviv University); Svetlana Bolotin-Chachashvili (Tel Aviv University); Aline Hämmerling (Universität Leipzig); Konstanze Jacob (Universität Mannheim); Judith Jahn (Universität Leipzig); Frank Kalter (Universität Mannheim); Irena Kogan (Universität Mannheim); Cornelia Kristen (Otto-Friedrich-Universität Bamberg); Noah Levin-Epstein (Tel Aviv University); Tobias Roth (Universität Mannheim); Zerrin Salikutluk (Universität Mannheim); Yossi Shavit (Tel Aviv University); Stephanie Steinmetz (Erasmus University Rotterdam)</distrbtr>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
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Subnational
Federal states
Hamburg
North Rhine-Westphalia
Hesse
Hamburg
Nordrhein-Westfalen
Hesse
DEA
DE6
DE7
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
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Name of other countries/regions/cities Eng.: While this wave of the survey was conducted in multiple regions (see variable 1.7), this variable has been coded -999.Not applicable because the same sampling method was used for all the regions (i.e. a unique and separate record has not been created for each region)
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified one-staged cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: As a first step, German municipalities were selected from three federal states that were available for investigation in terms of their educational system (Hamburg, Hesse, Northrine Westphalia). The sample was drawn from population registries gathered from the drawn municipalities (clusters). Members of the target population were identified by toponomastic and onomastic strategies. As the planned sample size could not be achieved with the initial sampling procedure, a second strategy sampling students from selected schools within the same cities was applied. Furthermore, snowball sampling was conducted
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic Germans (“Aussiedler”), Jewish quota refugees (“Kontingentflüchtlinge”) and people of Turkish origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Population register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Strategy 1: Municipalities (PSU), Individuals (SSU). Strategy 2: Schools (PSU1), Classes (PSU2), Individuals (SSU)
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian; Turkish
Number of questions: 89
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Sample size information is not available in the survey documentation</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 4888
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Sample size information is not available in the survey documentation</dataAppr>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Frankfurt (Main)
Stuttgart
Frankfurt (Main)
Stuttgart
DE712
DE11
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Name of other countries/regions/cities Eng.: While this wave of the survey was conducted in multiple regions (see variable 1.7), this variable has been coded -999.Not applicable because the same sampling method was used for all the regions (i.e. a unique and separate record has not been created for each region). 2.7. Frequency of waves/panels: The survey dates for the second wave is not available. Therefore, it is unclear as to what the frequency is
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      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-03-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants' Welfare State Attitudes</titl>
        <altTitl>MIFARE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants' Welfare State Attitudes</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Radboud University Nijmegen; Aalborg University; University of Konstanz</producer>
        <copyright>Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Bekhuis, H., Fage Hedegaard, T., Seibel, V., Degen, D. &amp; Renema, J. (2018). MIFARE Study – Migrants’ Welfare State Attitudes. Dataset. DANS (Data Archiving and Network Services). KNAW</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Welfare services/benefits access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-12-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-04-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants' Welfare State Attitudes"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-12-08,
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Konstanz</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Mixed sampling procedures. No further information available
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Three clusters per migrant group (those with the highest rates of the target population) were selected. Individuals were randomly drawn from population registries
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants in Germany
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 9000000
Sampling units: Communities (primary sampling units - PSU); Individuals (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from China</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from Japan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">13561</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Bekhuis, H., Fage Hedegaard, T., Seibel, V. &amp; Degen, D. (2018). Design and content of the MIFARE Study. Methodological Research report. Radboud University Nijmegen, Netherlands</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 169
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2234
Overall response rate: 18.13
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:97037/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset needs to be requested in writing from the data owners via DANS using your DANS account</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The survey documentation and questionnaires are publicly available to users with a DANS account, which is free to request and obtain</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:97037/tab/2"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrants' Welfare State Attitudes</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants' Welfare State Attitudes</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MWA2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Denmark; Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging was marked as "Yes", as the survey covered the respondent's feelings toward their country of residence. 1.13.13.Income-related (and/or poverty) experiences was marked as "Yes", as the survey covered the respondent's access to welfare services/benefits. 1.13.17.Leisure, sports, arts was marked as "Yes", as the survey covered media use by the respondent</notes>
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      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.17026/dans-xu7-egxz</version>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2311</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Germany</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy/rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-03-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-10,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Germany</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample and sampling by referrals were used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Respondents were drawn by an onomastic procedure with settlements as primary sampling units (PSU), adjusted by data from the micro-census 2013. Eligible members of the target population were also asked for contact persons within a 30 km radius
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Turkey and Sub-Saharan Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3028000
Sampling units: Settlements (primary sampling units - PSU); Individuals (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2514</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 72
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Designs weights were used to account for referrals. Information is unavailable on how the weights took into account the PSU selection
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The gross sample is the sum of a) the households where eligibility was unknown (i.e. 1,041) + b) the eligible households (i.e. 1,473). The targeted sample size was 1380 individuals (880 Turkish + 500 Sub-Saharan Africans). You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 1,085. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The average duration of the interview (variable 7.8) is specific to the questionnaire used for Sub-Saharan African respondents. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1419
Overall response rate: 44
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 919
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 - 5.3: The net sample is given in terms of individual interview, while the gross sample size and the response rate are given at the household level.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13523</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326128</biblCit>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Germany</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2308</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonas Elis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-9860"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Lukas Fiege </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Manuel Diaz Garcia &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5738-4219"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only covered surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger before weighting</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>DEN030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2019). Survey on Discrimination and Hate Crime against Jews in the EU 2018. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7491 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy/rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2018-05-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="DE">Germany</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-05-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were recruited via advertisement in local media and by Jewish institutions. Everyone who self-identified as Jewish could participate in the survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 117000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions4</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German; Hebrew
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Target population size weight, within-sample weights and propensity weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In Germany, the questionnaire was available only in German and Hebrew. For EMMs for who German is their mother/preferred tongue, German can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1233
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-survey_en.pdf. 8.17: The link provides access to the master questionnaire which is available in English and the only one publicly available.</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/577209; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/598790</version>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2019). Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States. Technical Report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-607-8, doi:10.2811/598790</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-technical-report_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7492"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/431865; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/587600</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7492"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
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            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696583</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">For variable 1.13.30a, the specific sub-topic covered in Legal rights in the country of residence is awareness of the legal rights</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey was designed to be accessible to all eligible participants, i.e. those self-identifying as Jews — based on religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other reason — aged 16 or over and resident in one of the survey countries (Technical report, p. 5). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. The figure was retrieved from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2017), ‘World Jewish population, 2016’, Current Jewish population reports, No. 17-2016'. It is the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion.</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN088" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4749</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
        <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN088</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>World Health Organisation (WHO) - Global Programme on Health and Migration; ApartTogether consortium partners</producer>
        <copyright>World Health Organisation (WHO)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net sample size for this country is retrieved from the following publication (see the supplementary tables at the end of the paper): https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 311
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <IDNo>WHO2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ApartTogether survey: preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN089" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4824</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</titl>
        <altTitl>SYREALITY</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN089</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</producer>
        <copyright>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Life aspirations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-03-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SYREALITY project team (Danube-University Krems)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Online survey with convenience sampling via Facebook advertising
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People born in Syria and/or holding Syrian nationality, having left Syria to Europe after 2011, and living in the country at the time of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, English
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 92
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the total 1,962 survey respondents, 1,211 lived in Germany, 383 in the Netherlands, 292 in Austria, and 76 in Greece.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 76
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Within the AUSSDA repository, the data of SYREALITY will be listed with “restricted access”, which means that the PI decides on the access rights for subsequent use and that the research data is only available to a limited extent.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2:  Research data are expected to be stored in AUSSDA's repository. 8.17: The questionnaire can be found in the survey's methodological handbook.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Müller-Funk, Lea; Ghabash, Weam. 2023. “Chapter 2: The SYREALITY Survey (Wave 1). Version 2.0.” Methodological Handbook SYREALITY. May 2023.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Arabic</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)</titl>
            <altTitl>SYREALITY</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SYR2023</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Germany, Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Life history in-depth interviews and cognitive maps were conducted in Vienna, Berlin, Amsterdam, and Athens.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Respondents aged 27-65</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey 2019</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4092</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Οικογενειακών Προϋπολογισμων 2019</titl>
        <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1957</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x39F;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3B3;&#x3B5;&#x3BD;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3A0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3CB;&#x3C0;&#x3BF;&#x3BB;&#x3BF;&#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3C3;&#x3BC;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999,
1957-2008: Irregular, with results reported to Eurostat roughly every 5 years starting in 1999. After 2008: Annual, with results reported to Eurostat every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The other EU Member States are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.6-2.10: The Household Budget Survey is a national survey conducted in Greece since 1957; Eurostat has been collecting and publishing the survey data every five years since 1999. 2.8: The wave number was calculated based on the documentation published by the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) regarding the national Household Budget Survey
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1957-2008: Irregular. After 2008: Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Τwo-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2011. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected. In addition, the survey uses a simple rotational design; the sample for any year consists of 4 replications, which have been in the survey for 1-4 years
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SFA05/2019</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The figure reports the survey sample size at the individual level; the households sampled were 6150. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 743 individuals while non-national respondents reached 455 individuals. 5.3: Greece chose to allow substitution for non-responding households</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The following separate questionnaires were used: a) Household Questionnaire (register, dwelling information, expenditure) - «HBS:1»; b) Personal questionnaire for members aged 14 and more (personal expenditure, employment, income) - «HBS:2»; c) Personal questionnaire for members aged less than 14 years old (personal expenditure) - «HBS:3». Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks; more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to estimate</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 13967
Overall response rate: 72
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority in the following link: https://www.statistics.gr/el/statistics/-/publication/SFA05/2019</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/el/statistics/-/publication/SFA05/2019"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/el/statistics/-/publication/SFA05/2019"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα Οικογενειακών Προϋπολογισμων</titl>
            <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey uses a rotating panel design. The sample for any year consists of 4 replications, where each replication has been participating in the survey for a different time period (i.e. 1-4 years)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on data of the Population Census 2011</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey 2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4093</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Οικογενειακών Προϋπολογισμων 2018</titl>
        <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey 2018</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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National
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999,
1957-2008: Irregular, with results reported to Eurostat roughly every 5 years starting in 1999. After 2008: Annual, with results reported to Eurostat every 5 years
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2.5: The other EU Member States are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.6-2.10: The Household Budget Survey is a national survey conducted in Greece since 1957; Eurostat has been collecting and publishing the survey data every five years since 1999. 2.8: The wave number was calculated based on the documentation published by the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) regarding the national Household Budget Survey
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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Overall response rate: 70.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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1999,
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2.5: The other EU Member States are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.6-2.10: The Household Budget Survey is a national survey conducted in Greece since 1957; Eurostat has been collecting and publishing the survey data every five years since 1999. 2.8: The wave number was calculated based on the documentation published by the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) regarding the national Household Budget Survey
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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Overall response rate: 69.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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        <collDate event="end">2016-12</collDate>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999,
1957-2008: Irregular, with results reported to Eurostat roughly every 5 years starting in 1999. After 2008: Annual, with results reported to Eurostat every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The other EU Member States are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.6-2.10: The Household Budget Survey is a national survey conducted in Greece since 1957; Eurostat has been collecting and publishing the survey data every five years since 1999. 2.8: The wave number was calculated based on the documentation published by the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) regarding the national Household Budget Survey
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Τwo-stage stratified random sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2011. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected. In addition, the survey uses a simple rotational design; the sample for any year consists of 4 replications, which have been in the survey for 1-4 years
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The following separate questionnaires were used: a) Household Questionnaire (register, dwelling information, expenditure) - «HBS:1»; b) Personal questionnaire for members aged 14 and more (personal expenditure, employment, income) - «HBS:2»; c) Personal questionnaire for members aged less than 14 years old (personal expenditure) - «HBS:3». Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks; more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to estimate</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 14620
Overall response rate: 66.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority in the following link: https://www.statistics.gr/el/statistics/-/publication/SFA05/2016</notes>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey uses a rotating panel design. The sample for any year consists of 4 replications, where each replication has been participating in the survey for a different time period (i.e. 1-4 years)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999,
1957-2008: Irregular, with results reported to Eurostat roughly every 5 years starting in 1999. After 2008: Annual, with results reported to Eurostat every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The other EU Member States are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.6-2.10: The Household Budget Survey is a national survey conducted in Greece since 1957; Eurostat has been collecting and publishing the survey data every five years since 1999. 2.8: The wave number was calculated based on the documentation published by the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) regarding the national Household Budget Survey
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Τwo-stage stratified random sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2011. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected. In addition, the survey uses a simple rotational design; the sample for any year consists of 4 replications, which have been in the survey for 1-4 years
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2:The figure reports the survey sample size at the individual level; the households sampled were 6251. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 968 individuals while non-national respondents reached 649 individuals. 5.3: Greece chose to allow substitution for non-responding households</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The following separate questionnaires were used: a) Household Questionnaire (register, dwelling information, expenditure) - «HBS:1»; b) Personal questionnaire for members aged 14 and more (personal expenditure, employment, income) - «HBS:2»; c) Personal questionnaire for members aged less than 14 years old (personal expenditure) - «HBS:3». Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks; more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to estimate</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 15035
Overall response rate: 64.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority in the following link: https://www.statistics.gr/el/statistics/-/publication/SFA05/2015</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
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1999,
1957-2008: Irregular, with results reported to Eurostat roughly every 5 years starting in 1999. After 2008: Annual, with results reported to Eurostat every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The other EU Member States are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.6-2.10: The Household Budget Survey is a national survey conducted in Greece since 1957; Eurostat has been collecting and publishing the survey data every five years since 1999. 2.8: The wave number was calculated based on the documentation published by the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) regarding the national Household Budget Survey
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Τwo-stage stratified random sampling
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Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2011. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected. In addition, the survey uses a simple rotational design; the sample for any year consists of 4 replications, which have been in the survey for 1-4 years
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The following separate questionnaires were used: a) Household Questionnaire (register, dwelling information, expenditure) - «HBS:1»; b) Personal questionnaire for members aged 14 and more (personal expenditure, employment, income) - «HBS:2»; c) Personal questionnaire for members aged less than 14 years old (personal expenditure) - «HBS:3». Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks; more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to estimate</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 14442
Overall response rate: 55.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
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1999,
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</notes>
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2.5: The other EU Member States are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.6-2.10: The Household Budget Survey is a national survey conducted in Greece since 1957; Eurostat has been collecting and publishing the survey data every five years since 1999. 2.8: The wave number was calculated based on the documentation published by the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) regarding the national Household Budget Survey
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2011. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected. In addition, the survey uses a simple rotational design; the sample for any year consists of 4 replications, which have been in the survey for 1-4 years
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The following separate questionnaires were used: a) Household Questionnaire (register, dwelling information, expenditure) - «HBS:1»; b) Personal questionnaire for members aged 14 and more (personal expenditure, employment, income) - «HBS:2»; c) Personal questionnaire for members aged less than 14 years old (personal expenditure) - «HBS:3». Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks; more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to estimate</notes>
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Overall response rate: 63.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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</notes>
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2.5: The other EU Member States are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.6-2.10: The Household Budget Survey is a national survey conducted in Greece since 1957; Eurostat has been collecting and publishing the survey data every five years since 1999. 2.8: The wave number was calculated based on the documentation published by the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) regarding the national Household Budget Survey
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        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1957-2008: Irregular. After 2008: Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Τwo-stage stratified random sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2011. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected. In addition, the survey uses a simple rotational design; the sample for any year consists of 4 replications, which have been in the survey for 1-4 years
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762191
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.statistics.gr/el/statistics/-/publication/SFA05/2012</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The following separate questionnaires were used: a) Household Questionnaire (register, dwelling information, expenditure) - «HBS:1»; b) Personal questionnaire for members aged 14 and more (personal expenditure, employment, income) - «HBS:2»; c) Personal questionnaire for members aged less than 14 years old (personal expenditure) - «HBS:3». Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks; more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to estimate</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8712
Overall response rate: 63.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files</accsPlac>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority in the following link: https://www.statistics.gr/el/statistics/-/publication/SFA05/2012</notes>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey uses a rotating panel design. The sample for any year consists of 4 replications, where each replication has been participating in the survey for a different time period (i.e. 1-4 years)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
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    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on data of the Population Census 2001</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
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1999,
1957-2008: Irregular, with results reported to Eurostat roughly every 5 years starting in 1999. After 2008: Annual, with results reported to Eurostat every 5 years
</notes>
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2.5: The other EU Member States are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.6-2.10: The Household Budget Survey is a national survey conducted in Greece since 1957; Eurostat has been collecting and publishing the survey data every five years since 1999. 2.8: The wave number was calculated based on the documentation published by the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) regarding the national Household Budget Survey
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Sampling strategy - open: Τwo-stage stratified random sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2001. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected. In addition, the survey uses a simple rotational design; the sample for any year consists of 4 replications, which have been in the survey for 1-4 years
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762191
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The following separate questionnaires were used: a) Household Questionnaire (register, dwelling information, expenditure) - «HBS:1»; b) Personal questionnaire for members aged 14 and more (personal expenditure, employment, income) - «HBS:2»; c) Personal questionnaire for members aged less than 14 years old (personal expenditure) - «HBS:3». Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks; more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to estimate</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 8594
Overall response rate: 71.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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1999,
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2.5: The other EU Member States are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.6-2.10: The Household Budget Survey is a national survey conducted in Greece since 1957; Eurostat has been collecting and publishing the survey data every five years since 1999. 2.8: The wave number was calculated based on the documentation published by the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) regarding the national Household Budget Survey
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Τwo-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2001. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected. In addition, the survey uses a simple rotational design; the sample for any year consists of 4 replications, which have been in the survey for 1-4 years
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762191
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Eurostat (2015), Household Budget Survey 2010 Wave, EU Quality report, Ver. 2, July 2015. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/54431/1966394/LC142-15EN_HBS_2010_Quality_Report_ver2+July+2015.pdf/fc3c8aca-c456-49ed-85e4-757d4342015f . 2) ELSTAT (2012), Household Budget Survey (HBS) 2010: Final Quality Report. November 2012, General Secretariat National Statistical Service of Greece, General Directorate of Statistical Surveys, Division of Population Statistics and Labour Market, Households’ Surveys Section: Piraeus. 3) https://www.statistics.gr/el/statistics/-/publication/SFA05/2010</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The design weights were calculated for each sampled household as the inverse of its probability of selection as part of the sample. Moreover, Greece calibrated the design weights, corrected for non-response, to external data sources: this weight adjustment brought the sample estimates into agreement with known population characteristics and as a result helped to increase the accuracy of the overall results
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2:The figure reports the survey sample size at the individual level. The households sampled were 3512. 5.2: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 914 individuals while non-national respondents reached 893 individuals. 5.3: Greece chose to allow substitution for non-responding households</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The following separate questionnaires were used: a) Household Questionnaire (register, dwelling information, expenditure) - «HBS:1»; b) Personal questionnaire for members aged 14 and more (personal expenditure, employment, income) - «HBS:2»; c) Personal questionnaire for members aged less than 14 years old (personal expenditure) - «HBS:3». Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks; more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to estimate</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8632
Overall response rate: 69.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority in the following link: https://www.statistics.gr/el/statistics/-/publication/SFA05/2010</notes>
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          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey uses a rotating panel design. The sample for any year consists of 4 replications, where each replication has been participating in the survey for a different time period (i.e. 1-4 years)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
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    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on data of the Population Census 2001</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN011</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01,
Annually
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom) vary from year to year
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Τwo-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2011. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">22739</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SFA10/2019</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 144
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 1722 individuals while non-national respondents reached 1237 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 144 (Personal questionnaire) and 70 (Household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 17914
Overall response rate: 83.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data files: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority in the following link: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SFA10/2019</notes>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey uses a rotating panel design. The sample for any year consists of 4 replications, where each replication has been participating in the survey for a different time period (i.e. 1-4 years)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01,
Annually
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2.5: The countries covered (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom) vary from year to year
</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Τwo-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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Overall response rate: 83
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2011. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected
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Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2011. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
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Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 19
Number of questions: 155
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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Total net/achieved sample: 18255
Overall response rate: 83
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2011. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected
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Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
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Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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Overall response rate: 82
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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Overall response rate: 83
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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Overall response rate: 84.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (2011 Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 2001 and 2011
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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2003-01,
Annually
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2.5: The countries covered (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom) vary from year to year
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2001. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected
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Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 1991 and 2001
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Overall response rate: 83.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 1991 and 2001
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Overall response rate: 85
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 1991 and 2001
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 1991 and 2001
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="&#x395;&#x3B9;&#x3C3;&#x3CC;&#x3B4;&#x3B7;&#x3BC;&#x3B1; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3A3;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B8;&#x3AE;&#x3BA;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x394;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3B2;&#x3AF;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x39D;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3BA;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3B9;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; (EU-SILC)"></collDate>
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2.5: The countries covered (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom) vary from year to year
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2001. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
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Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
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Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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Average duration/length of interview: 27
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 1991 and 2001
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Total net/achieved sample: 5700
Overall response rate: 88.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey is based on a two-stage stratified sampling of households from a frame of sampling which has been created on the basis of the results of the Population Census 2001. The first level of stratification is the geographical stratification based on the division of the total country area into standard administrative regions corresponding to the European NUTS 2 level. The second level of stratification entails grouping municipalities and communes within each NUTS 2 Region by degree of urbanization according to their population size. In the first stage, from any stratum (crossing of Region with the degree of urbanisation), primary units were drawn. The number of draws was approximately proportional to the population size of the stratum. In the second stage, from each primary sampling unit (selected area), households were randomly selected
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
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Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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Average duration/length of interview: 62
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]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the estimation of the characteristics of the survey, the data from each person and household of the sample were multiplied by a reductive factor. The reductive factor results as the product of the following three weights: a. The reverse probability of selection of an individual, that coincides with the reverse probability of selection of a household; b. The reverse of the response rate of households inside the strata; c. A corrective factor, which is determined in such a way so that: i) The estimation of persons by gender and age groups that will result by geographic region coincides with the corresponding number, which was calculated with projection for the period of survey year and was based on the Vital Statistics of Population (Population Census, and births, deaths, immigration). ii) The estimation of households by order of size and by tenure status to coincide with the estimation of the report year that was calculated with projection based on the longitudinal tendency of the Population Census 1991 and 2001
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Total net/achieved sample: 5568
Overall response rate: 83
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Number of household interviews completed and accepted / Number of eligible households at contacted addresses                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού 2019</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN028</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
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National
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        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 102
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2011 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2019 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 11,813 individuals while non-national respondents reached 7,251 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The method of data collection was mainly (97%) the Paper-Assisted Personal Interview (PAPI). Other modes (CAPI) were used in much lower percentages (3%)</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 27000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2019; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2011 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2018</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού 2018</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN029</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
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      </distStmt>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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Both men and women
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1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 101
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2011 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2018 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 12,190 individuals while non-national respondents reached 7,425 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The method of data collection was mainly (96.3%) the Paper-Assisted Personal Interview (PAPI). Other modes (CAPI) were used in much lower percentages (3.7%)</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2011 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4121</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-12</collDate>
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National
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        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
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        <frequenc>1981-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly</frequenc>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2017-Q4 , 2) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/publications/quality-reporting</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 101
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2011 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2017 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 13,182 individuals while non-national respondents reached 8,155 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The method of data collection was mainly (96.3%) the Paper-Assisted Personal Interview (PAPI). Other modes (CAPI) were used in much lower percentages (3.7%)</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 27400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2017; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2011 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4122</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>GRN031</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 101
]]></collSitu>
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Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2011 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2011 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4123</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού 2015</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN032</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1981-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2015-Q4 , 2) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/publications/quality-reporting</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 98
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2011 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2015 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 13,125 individuals while non-national respondents reached 8,886 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews were carried out on a face-to-face basis with paper questionnaires or portable computers, in the first wave. During waves 2 to 5, telephone interviews were also carried out</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 25500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority (see links in 8.11)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2016), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2015. 2016 edition</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2015-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2015-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2015-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2015-Q4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2015-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2015-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2015-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2015-Q4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναµικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Iceland; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2015; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2011 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN033" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4124</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης 2014, συμπεριλαμβανομένης της Ειδικής Έρευνας 2014 για τη Θέση στην Αγορά Εργασίας των Μεταναστών και των Άµεσων Απογόνων τους</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS; 2014 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1981-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 785700
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Eurostat (2015), The labour market situation of migrants and their descendants. Evaluation of the 2014 labour force survey ad hoc module. Draft version December 2015. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules . 2) Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-statistical-working-papers/-/KS-TC-15-003 . 3) ELSTAT (2016), Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants (Labour Force Survey – ad hoc survey 2014): Single Integrated Metadata Structure (SIMS), Available at: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics?p_p_id=documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_0qObWqzRnXSG&amp;p_p_lifecycle=2&amp;p_p_state=normal&amp;p_p_mode=view&amp;p_p_cacheability=cacheLevelPage&amp;p_p_col_id=column-1&amp;p_p_col_count=4&amp;p_p_col_pos=1&amp;_documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_0qObWqzRnXSG_javax.faces.resource=document&amp;_documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_0qObWqzRnXSG_ln=downloadResources&amp;_documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_0qObWqzRnXSG_documentID=125637&amp;_documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_0qObWqzRnXSG_locale=en</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 98
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2011 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Since the first quarter 2014, new population estimations, based on 2011 census, are used for LFS estimates (Eurostat: Quality report of the European Union Labour Force Survey 2014. 2015 edition: p. 22)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2014 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 14,005 individuals while non-national respondents reached 10,308 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews were carried out on a face-to-face basis with paper questionnaires or portable computers, in the first wave. During waves 2 to 5, telephone interviews were also carried out.7.8: The average duration for filling in the ad-hoc module was 6 minutes. 7.9: The ad-hoc module questions followed after the core Greek LFS questionnaire. There were 98 questions in the Greek core LFS questionnaire and 15 questions in the ad-hoc module</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 25900
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority (see links in 8.11)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2014. 2015 edition</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Core LFS: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2014-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2014-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2014-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2014-Q4. Ad-hoc module: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Core LFS: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2014-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2014-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2014-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2014-Q4. Ad-hoc module: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναµικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Iceland; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2014; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. Alongside a set of core variables which are collected every year under the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS) (via the LFS in the case for Greece), the Member States also collect data on specific topics concerning the labour market in so-called “ad hoc modules”. Ad hoc modules are designed to supplement the core dataset to provide additional information on particular aspects of the labour market. In 2014 the ad hoc module was focused on the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Therefore, this record, in addition to the ’normal’ four quarter of the LFS, covers the ad hoc module conducted in 2014. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of persons with a migrant background who were either born themselves or at least one of their parents abroad according to the Eurostat data for 2014 (Eurostat Data Browser: Population by sex, age, migration status, country of birth and country of birth of parents)</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4125</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού 2013</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN034</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1981-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2013-Q4 , 2) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/publications/quality-reporting</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 98
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2001 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2013 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 14,155 individuals while non-national respondents reached 10,781 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews were carried out on a face-to-face basis with paper questionnaires, in the first wave. During waves 2 to 5, telephone interviews were also carried out. In the second half of 2013, portables were used for the first time in data collection for LFS</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 28400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority (see links in 8.11)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Eurostat (2014), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2013. 2014 edition</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2013-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2013-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2013-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2013-Q4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2013-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2013-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2013-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2013-Q4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναµικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Iceland; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2013; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2011 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4126</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού 2012</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN035</IDNo>
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        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1981-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2012-Q4 , 2) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/publications/quality-reporting</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 98
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2001 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2012 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 14,011 individuals while non-national respondents reached 10,947 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews were carried out on a face-to-face basis with paper questionnaires, in the first wave. During waves 2 to 5, telephone interviews were also carried out</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 28300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority (see links in 8.11)</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Eurostat (2013), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2012. 2013 edition</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2012-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2012-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2012-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2012-Q4"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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            <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναµικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Iceland; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2012; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2011 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4127</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού 2011</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN036</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1981-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762200
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2011-Q4 , 2) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/publications/quality-reporting</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 98
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2001 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2011 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 17,595 individuals while non-national respondents reached 13,838 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews were carried out on a face-to-face basis with paper questionnaires, in the first wave. During waves 2 to 5, telephone interviews were also carried out</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 31300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority (see links in 8.11)</notes>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2011-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2011-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2011-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2011-Q4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Iceland; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2011; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2001 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4128</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
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        <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN037</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
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      </distStmt>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>1981-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762200
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>1) https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2010-Q4 , 2) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/publications/quality-reporting</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 98
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2001 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2010 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 21,757 individuals while non-national respondents reached 16,796 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews were carried out on a face-to-face basis with paper questionnaires, in the first wave. During waves 2 to 5, telephone interviews were also carried out</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 31000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority (see links in 8.11)</notes>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2010-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2010-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2010-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2010-Q4"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Iceland; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2010; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2001 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2009</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4129</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού 2009</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN038</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2009-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1981-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762200
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2009-Q4 , 2) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/publications/quality-reporting</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 98
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2001 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2009 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 21,340 individuals while non-national respondents reached 16,590 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews were carried out on a face-to-face basis with paper questionnaires, in the first wave. During waves 2 to 5, telephone interviews were also carried out</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 30600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2009; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2001 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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    <citation>
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      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4130</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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National
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
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2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 880400
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2008-Q4 , 2) https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-LFS/2008/ , 3) http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation-Report-AHM-2008.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 95
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2001 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The target population was: all persons 15-74 years of age. This has caused some problems. Firstly, the upper age limit of 74 was quite high for a module on migrants. Second, the module was considered not enough focused. Some variables related to the whole population, others to persons born abroad and others to non-nationals. No definition of first or second generation was available. This made it more difficult to adequately design the data collection. Several countries used a subsample of persons not born in the country to collect extra information needed for the ad hoc module. This has resulted in missing data for some non-nationals and natives. Also for countries not having such a subsample it was difficult to design an elegant set of questions since the focus shifted from one variable to another. As a consequence complex routings were necessary leading to a higher risk of not fully respecting filters (Eurostat, Report on the quality of the LFS ad hoc module 2008 on the labour market situation of migrants and their descendants, p. 4-5)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2008 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 17,710 individuals while non-national respondents reached 13,537 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews were carried out on a face-to-face basis with paper questionnaires, in the first wave. During waves 2 to 5, telephone interviews were also carried out. 7.9: There were 95 questions in the Greek core LFS questionnaire + 20 questions in the ad-hoc module</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 30600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority (see links in 8.11)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ELSTAT (2009), Labour Force Survey Quality report 2008 (1st Quarter 2008 - 4th Quarter 2008). Available at: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2008-Q4</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Core LFS: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2009-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2008-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2008-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2008-Q4. Ad-hoc module: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation-Report-AHM-2008.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Core LFS: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2009-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2008-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2008-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2008-Q4. Ad-hoc module: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation-Report-AHM-2008.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναµικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Iceland; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2011), Migrants in Europe: A statistical portrait of the first and second generation. DOI: 10.2785/5318</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2008; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. Alongside a set of core variables which are collected every year under the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS) (via the LFS in the case for Greece), the Member States also collect data on specific topics concerning the labour market in so-called “ad hoc modules”. Ad hoc modules are designed to supplement the core dataset to provide additional information on particular aspects of the labour market. In 2008 the ad hoc module was focused on the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Therefore, this record, in addition to the ’normal’ four quarter of the LFS, covers the ad hoc module conducted in 2008. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of persons with a migrant background who were either born themselves or at least one of their parents abroad according to the Eurostat data for 2008 (Eurostat Data Browser: Population by sex, age, migration status, country of birth and country of birth of parents)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN040" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2007</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4131</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού 2007</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2007</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1981-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762200
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2007-Q4 , 2) https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-LFS/2007/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 95
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2001 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2007 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 16,100 individuals while non-national respondents reached 12,129 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews were carried out on a face-to-face basis with paper questionnaires, in the first wave. During waves 2 to 5, telephone interviews were also carried out</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 33000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority (see links in 8.11)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ELSTAT (2008), Labour Force Survey Quality report 2007 (1st Quarter 2007 - 4th Quarter 2007). Available at: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2007-Q4</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2007-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2007-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2007-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2007-Q4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2007-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2007-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2007-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2007-Q4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναµικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Iceland; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2007; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2001 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4132</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού 2006</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2006</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1981-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762200
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2006-Q4 , 2) https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-LFS/2006/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 95
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 2001 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2006 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents is not available. However, based on the available information for the waves conducted between 2007-2019, it is likely that more than 10,000 foreign-born individuals participated in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews were carried out on a face-to-face basis with paper questionnaires, in the first wave. During waves 2 to 5, telephone interviews were also carried out</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 31600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority (see links in 8.11)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ELSTAT (2007), Labour Force Survey Quality report 2006 (1st Quarter 2006 - 4th Quarter 2006). Available at: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2006-Q4</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2006-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2006-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2006-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2006-Q4"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2006-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2006-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2006-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2006-Q4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναµικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Iceland; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2006; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2001 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4133</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού 2005</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2005</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1981-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. First, each area unit (primary unit - one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census of the year 2001). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. If more than one household lived in the selected dwelling, all of them were interviewed. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanization (Eurostat (2007), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2005. 2007 edition)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762200
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2005-Q4 , 2) https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-LFS/2005/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 82
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The survey weights are adjusted every quarter so that the estimated (from the survey) total population coincides with the estimated (from the projection of the Population Census 2001 results) population by region (NUTS-2), age groups, and sex (for the members of private households)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2005 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents is not available. However, based on the available information for the waves conducted between 2007-2019, it is likely that more than 10,000 foreign-born individuals participated in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews were carried out on a face-to-face basis with paper questionnaires, in the first wave. During waves 2 to 5, telephone interviews were also carried out</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 32000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority (see links in 8.11)</notes>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2005-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2005-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2005-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2005-Q4"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Iceland; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2005; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2001 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Labour Force Survey 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4134</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN043</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
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      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
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      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-12</collDate>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762200
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2004-Q4 , 2) https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-LFS/2004/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 82
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 20101 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2004 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents is not available. However, based on the available information for the waves conducted between 2007-2019, it is likely that more than 10,000 foreign-born individuals participated in the survey</notes>
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      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 18200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Iceland; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2004; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2001 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4135</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN044</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762200
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 82
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 20101 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2003 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents is not available. However, based on the available information for the waves conducted between 2007-2019, it is likely that more than 10,000 foreign-born individuals participated in the survey</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
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Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762200
Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 79
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 20101 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
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Total net/achieved sample: 20050
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2001 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4137</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
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2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of dwellings. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census). In the second stage, the sample of dwelling units was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 1991
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Sampling units: Households; Dwellings or addresses; Block of buildings
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Number of questions: 77
]]></collSitu>
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Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 20101 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
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Total net/achieved sample: 20300
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        <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναμικού 2000</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey 2000</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN047</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#xB5;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1983,
1983-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The LFS is part of the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). The EU-LFS is conducted by national statistical institutes across Europe and is centrally processed by Eurostat. The national statistical institutes are responsible for selecting the sample, preparing the questionnaires, conducting the direct interviews among households, and forwarding the results to Eurostat in accordance with the common coding scheme. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. The other EU Member States participating in EU-LFS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.8: The LFS is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly on the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) website. The wave number has been counted by considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a given year. 2.9: The LFS has been conducted since 1981. However, it only started officially reporting to Eurostat for the EU-LFS in 1983
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1981-1998: Irregular. After 1998: Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of households. Stratification was carried out by administrative region and degree of urbanisation. Thus, each NUTS 2 region constituted the first stratification level. Within each NUTS 2 region, communes and municipalities were stratified according to the Department (NUTS 3 region) to which they belonged and the population of the main town
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 1991
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762200
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2000-Q4 , 2) https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-LFS/2000/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 77
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights are calculated as the inverse of the probability selection of the household (computed from the total number of households during the Population Census 20101 and the expected sample size), adjusted for non-response at primary unit level and finally post-stratified by region, sex and age (Eurostat (2021), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2019, p. 23)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the approximate sample size of the survey in 2000 at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents is not available. However, based on the available information for the waves conducted between 2007-2019, it is likely that more than 10,000 foreign-born individuals participated in the survey</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 81200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Greek data files: https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files ; Eurostat data: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat’s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority (see links in 8.11)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2000-Q1 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2000-Q2 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2000-Q3 ; https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SJO01/2000-Q4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα Εργατικού Δυναµικού της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Iceland; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all four quarters of the LFS in 2000; annual average information of the four quarters is not available. 1.10: A rotation system comprising of 6 waves is used. Respondents are questioned every quarter for six consecutive quarters. Every quarter, one sixth of the sample is replaced</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The LFS is a general population survey with a large representative sample of the economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to a significant presence of the EMM population, mainly migrants, in the overall sample. The overall sample may also include the Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2001 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN048" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>National Health Survey 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4139</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Εθνική Έρευνα Υγείας 2009</titl>
        <altTitl>NHS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National Health Survey 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN048</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3A5;&#x3B3;&#x3B5;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-10,
Every five years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The National Health Survey is being conducted within the framework of the European Statistical Programme’s EHIS, to which all Member States participate. 2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Countries having participated in at least one wave of EHIS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every five years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage area sampling was adopted. The primary sampling units (PSUs) were the areas (one or more unified city blocks), the secondary sampling units selected in each primary unit were the households, and the ultimate sampling units were the individuals, selected from the members of the sampling households. In each Region (NUTS 2), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to their degree of urbanization (ELSTAT, 2011: 6)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762200
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6325</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SHE22/2009</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 133
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were applied so that the sample distribution conformed to the population distribution by sex and age groups
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 569 individuals while non-national respondents reached 336 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6036
Overall response rate: 95.5
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Total number of households drawn/Households surveyed                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority in the following link: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SHE22/2009</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>ELSTAT (2011), National Health Interview Survey Final Quality report</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SHE22/2009"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SHE22/2009"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2001 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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        <titl>National Health Survey 2014</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4140</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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        <IDNo>GRN049</IDNo>
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        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-10</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2014-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3A5;&#x3B3;&#x3B5;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-10,
Every five years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The National Health Survey is being conducted within the framework of the European Statistical Programme’s EHIS, to which all Member States participate. 2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Countries having participated in at least one wave of EHIS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every five years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage area sampling was adopted. The primary sampling units (PSUs) were the areas (one or more unified city blocks), the secondary sampling units selected in each primary unit were the households, and the ultimate sampling units were the individuals, selected from the members of the sampling households. In each Region (NUTS 2), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to their degree of urbanization (ELSTAT, 2011: 6)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9936</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SHE22/2014</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 113
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Initially weighting factors for the households (including non-response treatment and calibration) were calculated. Subsequently, each individual received as initial weight the respective household’s weighting factor, which was adjusted according to the individual’s inclusion probability and calibrated so that the final individuals’ weights conform to the population distribution by gender and age group (ELSTAT, 2015: 37)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.5: Only one person could be surveyed in each household</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 552 individuals while non-national respondents reached 288 individuals throughout the whole year. 5.3: According to a graph included in the quality report of the survey, the non-response rate should be less than 20 per cent</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: In some areas, the survey was carried out using translators</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8223
Overall response rate: 83.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority in the following link: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SHE22/2014</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2785/43280</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2018), Quality report of the second wave of the European Health Interview survey. 2018 edition</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SHE22/2014"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SHE22/2014"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ευρωπαϊκή Έρευνα Υγείας</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.12: The (official) data collection fieldwork lasted until April 2015, although all data were collected during 2014</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2011 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN050" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>National Health Survey 2019</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4141</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Εθνική Έρευνα Υγείας 2019</titl>
        <altTitl>NHS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National Health Survey 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN050</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3A5;&#x3B3;&#x3B5;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-10,
Every five years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The National Health Survey is being conducted within the framework of the European Statistical Programme’s EHIS, to which all Member States participate. 2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Countries having participated in at least one wave of EHIS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every five years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage area sampling was adopted. The primary sampling units (PSUs) were the areas (one or more unified city blocks), the secondary sampling units selected in each primary unit were the households, and the ultimate sampling units were the individuals, selected from the members of the sampling households. In each Region (NUTS 2), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to their degree of urbanization (ELSTAT, 2011: 6)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SHE22/2019</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 118
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Initially weighting factors for the households (including non-response treatment and calibration) were calculated. Subsequently, each individual received as initial weight the respective household’s weighting factor, which was adjusted according to the individual’s inclusion probability and calibrated so that the final individuals’ weights conform to the population distribution by gender and age group (ELSTAT, 2015: 37)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 501 individuals while non-national respondents reached 240 individuals throughout the whole year</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8126
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Some aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority in the press release of the 2019 wave in the following link: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics?p_p_id=documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_qDQ8fBKKo4lN&amp;p_p_lifecycle=2&amp;p_p_state=normal&amp;p_p_mode=view&amp;p_p_cacheability=cacheLevelPage&amp;p_p_col_id=column-2&amp;p_p_col_count=4&amp;p_p_col_pos=1&amp;_documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_qDQ8fBKKo4lN_javax.faces.resource=document&amp;_documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_qDQ8fBKKo4lN_ln=downloadResources&amp;_documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_qDQ8fBKKo4lN_documentID=442949&amp;_documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_qDQ8fBKKo4lN_locale=en</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SHE22/2019"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SHE22/2019"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on data from the Population Census 2011 regarding the number of non-nationals living in Greece</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN051" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Time Use Survey 2013</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4142</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
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        <altTitl>TUS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Time Use Survey 2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN051</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x395;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C1;&#x3BC;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3C3;&#x3BC;&#x3AD;&#x3BD;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AD;&#x3C2; &#x3AD;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3C7;&#x3C1;&#x3AE;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3CE;&#x3C1;&#x3B1;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2013-03,
Irregular but at least once a decade
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The TUS was conducted in Greece for the first time in 2013-2014, while a pilot survey had been previously conducted in 1996. The TUS is not based on a Commission Regulation that would make the survey obligatory. However, conducting the survey is based on the Harmonized European Time Use Surveys (HETUS). 2.8: The wave number corresponds to the round of the HETUS occurring in 2013-2014
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but at least once a decade</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design was a two-stage probability sampling of households. Each area unit (primary unit — one or more building blocks) of the stratum had a probability of being selected proportional to its size (number of households in the last population census ). In the second stage the sample of households was selected from each primary unit with systematic selection with equal probabilities. In each Department (NUTS 3), the stratification of primary units was conducted by allocating the municipalities and communes according to the degree of urbanisation
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Building blocks; Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3737</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SFA30/-</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the calculation of the weights, the following factors were used: a) selection probability of the household; b) response rate of households per urbanisation stratum; c) the size distribution of households throughout the country; d) the distribution of individuals throughout the country by gender and age group
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
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Overall response rate: 60.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Annually
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Description: In each stratum, the inverse of the initial inclusion probabilities of the respondents is multiplied by the inverse of the response rate of the stratum
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Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Number of in-scope respondents (the number of achieved interviews or the net sample size) /Number of eligible elements selected from the sampling frame                                         ]]></respRate>
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Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Number of in-scope respondents (the number of achieved interviews or the net sample size) /Number of eligible elements selected from the sampling frame                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <collDate event="start">2011-06-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3A7;&#x3C1;&#x3AE;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3A4;&#x3B5;&#x3C7;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3BB;&#x3BF;&#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3A0;&#x3BB;&#x3B7;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3C6;&#x3CC;&#x3C1;&#x3B7;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x395;&#x3C0;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;&#x3C2; &#x3B1;&#x3C0;&#x3CC; &#x39D;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3BA;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3B9;&#x3AC; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x386;&#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3BC;&#x3B1;"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002,
Annually
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries participating vary from year to year. The EU Member States participating in this survey are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
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        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A probability sampling design is used, with 2 sampling stages for households, 3 stages for individuals and an explicit stratification at the first stage. The sampling method at the first stage is the systematic sampling with probabilities proportional-to-size with stratification effect and with related auxiliary variable the department (prefecture). The primary sampling units are one or more unified city blocks. The secondary sampling units are the households belonging to the selected primary sampling units. The final sampling unit is one person randomly selected among the household members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001; EU-SILC survey (2009-2010)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: City blocks; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SFA20/2011</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In each stratum, the inverse of the initial inclusion probabilities of the respondents is multiplied by the inverse of the response rate of the stratum
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 4803
Overall response rate: 74.12
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Number of in-scope respondents (the number of achieved interviews or the net sample size) /Number of eligible elements selected from the sampling frame                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of the Hellenic Statistical Authority in the following link: https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SFA20/2011</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Community survey on ICT usage in households and by individuals: 2010</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4152</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-10-01</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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        <altTitl>HH ICT</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community survey on ICT usage in households and by individuals: 2010</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2002,
Annually
</notes>
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2.5: The countries participating vary from year to year. The EU Member States participating in this survey are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A probability sampling design is used, with 2 sampling stages for households, 3 stages for individuals and an explicit stratification at the first stage. The sampling method at the first stage is the systematic sampling with probabilities proportional-to-size with stratification effect and with related auxiliary variable the department (prefecture). The primary sampling units are one or more unified city blocks. The secondary sampling units are the households belonging to the selected primary sampling units. The final sampling unit is one person randomly selected among the household members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001; EU-SILC survey (2005-2008)
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: City blocks; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SFA20/2010</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 40
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In each stratum, the inverse of the initial inclusion probabilities of the respondents is multiplied by the inverse of the response rate of the stratum
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 4610
Overall response rate: 77.06
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Number of in-scope respondents (the number of achieved interviews or the net sample size) /Number of eligible elements selected from the sampling frame                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-02-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3CC;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C3;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Western Greece
Central Macedonia
Thessaly
Attica
Αττική, Δυτική Ελλάδα, Κεντρική Μακεδονία, Θεσσαλία
EL63
EL52
EL61
EL30
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-19,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Opinion</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: a) Roma: Random route at the municipality level (primary sampling units - PSUs, larger settlements divided); b) Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from South Asia: Random route with focused enumeration in areas covered by the Census 2011
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A multi-stage stratified area sampling approach was used. Respondents were drawn by the Greek National Census of 2011 with settlements as primary sampling units (PSU). PSUs are essentially a cluster of interviews that are conducted from the same starting point. In each given PSU a certain number of interviews need to be conducted with eligible respondents. The number of interviews per PSU is allocated in advance. That starting address served as the starting point of a cluster. Considering that data were available at settlement or municipality level only, it was necessary to demarcate smaller areas to be used as PSUs, usually using maps, and then to estimate the target group concentrations within the smaller areas. Population concentration estimates were refined based on local/expert information – which was required particularly in the case of Roma. The recruitment of participants followed a randomised process based on the use of the respondent selection grid (EU-MIDIS II Technical Report, p. 49; 59; 64)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority, as well as immigrants and descendants of immigrants (2nd generation) from South Asia or Asia
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Roma: Roma Pilot Survey 2011; Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from South Asia: Population Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 147675
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants and descendants of immigrants (2nd generation) from South Asia or Asia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 47
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Where possible, the sample was post-stratified to the regional distribution and population characteristics of the covered target population. In most countries, only region and urbanity were used for post-stratification
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2: Although random route sampling was planned, ultimately, a random selection of addresses was not practicable. Events surrounding the country’s economic crises in 2015 delayed pilot fieldwork, which meant a delayed start to the pilot and insufficient time to apply the method. As a result, addresses were not selected following the random route procedure; however, the within-household selection of individuals to be interviewed followed a randomised process based on the use of the respondent selection grid (EU-MIDIS II Technical Report, p. 64). 4.3: The Greek regions where the survey targeting Roma was conducted were mainly Attica, Western Greece, Central Macedonia and Thessaly</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 907. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole. Information is only provided about the response rates by each group of respondents in section 6.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2-6a4: Gross and net sample sizes are reported at the individual level, while the response rate at the household level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2-6b4: Gross and net sample sizes are reported at the individual level, while the response rate at the household level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6-7.7: The variable is coded as "Yes" considering that English is one of the two official languages of the Philippines. 7.8: The average length of the interview was between 45 and 50 minutes. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1023
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 508
SG1 Response rate: 57
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 515
SG2 Response rate: 70
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 &amp; 5.2: Gross and net sample sizes are reported at the individual level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size.</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2-6a4: Gross and net sample sizes are reported at the individual level, while the response rate at the household level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13538</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326118</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68195"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68197"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα για τις μειονότητες και τις διακρίσεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326134</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: The survey covered geographically only regions and cities with high concentration of the EMM target populations in Greece. As a result, the geographic coverage was limited to 67% of the national territory (EU-MIDIS II Technical report, p. 44). However, the sample drawn is considered to be represented of the overall EMM target population in Greece</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Groups to be surveyed in each of the countries were selected based on multiple criteria, including: the size of the target population; feasibility of carrying out a survey with the respective target population; the group’s risk of experiencing ‘racially’, ‘ethnically’ or ‘religiously’ motivated discrimination and victimisation; their vulnerability for being at risk of social exclusion; and comparability with EU MIDIS (first wave)(EU-MIDIS II Technical Report, p. 30). 3.5: 147675 is the estimated size that includes both the Roma (n=62920) and immigrants and descendants of immigrants from South Asia or Asia (n=84755) according to data of the 2011 Population Census (EU-MIDIS II Technical Report, p. 35; 36)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN063" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4182</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Πιλοτική έρευνα για τους Ρομά 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN063</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe; METRON-ANALYSIS S.A; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x3A0;&#x3B9;&#x3BB;&#x3BF;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x3AD;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3C5;&#x3C2; &#x3A1;&#x3BF;&#x3BC;&#x3AC; 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-25,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 2.5: The survey covered 11 Member States (those listed in 2.5 plus the country corresponding to this record) and these countries were strategically chosen. Specifically, they were chosen because of the notable proportion of Roma in the population and the assumption that in most of these countries the Roma were living in a high concentration in specific areas (which was a necessary condition for employing probability sampling given the resource and time constraints). Moreover, in seven of these 11 countries (i.e. Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia), the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) had already gained experience in interviewing the Roma via its EU-MIDIS I survey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe; METRON-ANALYSIS S.A</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage probability sample (random route, focused enumeration and systematic sampling)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route, focused enumeration, and systematic sampling were used for sampling the Roma respondents, whereas just random route was used for the non-Roma respondents. For random route, interviewers started from designated starting points, following precise instructions for their route. The interviewers were required to apply a sampling step of five, where they make contact with the household in every fifth dwelling unit. As needed, the random route rules were adapted to circumvent particular challenges faced by the interviewers. As for focused enumeration, it was then used to supplement random route to increase the chances of identifying eligible households of the hard-to-reach population. Specifically, interviewers asked respondents in households already included in the sample to provide information on the eligibility of surrounding households. Two dwellings on either side of the initial household were then screened for the presence of eligible Roma households. Based on the information received, the interviewer had to determine whether there are eligible persons at the adjacent addresses. Finally, for systematic sampling, interviewers applied the systematic sampling approach only when the number of identifiable Roma dwelling units was too small to realistically complete the planned number of interviews by selecting every fifth household through the random route approach.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 175000
Sampling units: Municipalities; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf ; Survey results: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Within-household selection probability weighting was applied. Such design weighting corrected for differential selection probabilities of the individual within the household as a function of the number of persons in the household belonging to the survey target group.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions the following: (a) sampling frames for the survey were developed using information collection during background research; the collected information was then used to construct sampling frames by establishing lists of primary sampling units (which varied from country to country). (b) In each country, the sampling frame was intended to reflect the diversity of the Roma groups in terms of community size and geographic distribution so that the survey results would be representative of their situation.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and that information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: In order to achieve the agreed net sample size, the contractor planned each country’s fieldwork to accommodate a bigger gross sample size, so that in the end it would have a sufficient number of interviews available for analysis even after normal survey nonresponse and non-contact. 5.2: The sample size reported in the documentation refers to individuals/ households surveyed (as only one respondent was interviewed in each household). These respondents provided information about a total of 6,818household members (5,449 Roma and 1,369 non-Roma) through the household grid (as reported by the respondent). 5.3: Response rate is provided by the data distributor for each survey sub-group (see section 6) and not for the overall survey sample</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: FRA developed the survey questionnaire, which Gallup Europe and its national fieldwork agencies then translated and used in face-to-face interviews in the different participating countries. The available documentation however does not specify if the face-to-face interviews were PAPI or CAPI. 7.8: The average duration/length of the interview varied by subgroup (Roma = 35, Non-Roma =31). 7.9: The figure listed reflects the total number of questions found in the Roma questionnaire; this can be considered as the "full" questionnaire as the non-Roma questionnaire is exactly the same as the Roma questionnaire with just some questions removed and with some slight wording changes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1602
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1102
SG1 Response rate: 73.7
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 64.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The survey dataset is not publicly available but there is an online tool that allows for data visualization, available at:  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-social-exclusion-roma-eu-2011 . 8.13: DOI is not available in http format. 8.16: The questionnaires are provided in the annex of the technical report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>doi:10.2811/49351</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2013, Roma Pilot Survey Technical report: methodology, sampling and fieldwork, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-291-8, doi:10.2811/49351</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Πιλοτική έρευνα για τους Ρομά 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RPS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; France; Hungary; Italy; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2012, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States Survey results at a glance, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9192-932-0, doi: 10.2811/76056</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 1.9: Per the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the survey can be considered representative of the Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average in a given country. As for the non-Roma sample of this survey, the survey can be considered representative of the non-Roma persons living in or near areas where Roma live in greater density than the national average of a given country; as such, the non-Roma sample is not representative of the general population of a given country (as reflected in the averages of national statistics). 1.15: Respondents were 16 years old and older.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">(1) In 2011, two parallel and complementary Roma-targeted surveys were carried in the EU. The first survey, the Regional Roma 2011 survey (its unique ID in the EMM Survey Registry is RRS2011) was undertaken by the UNDP and the World Bank; the second survey, the Roma pilot survey 2011 (which corresponds to the survey covered in this record) was undertaken by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). To facilitate access to information about these two surveys, the report, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States (https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf), was produced; specifically, this report covers results and findings from these two surveys. (2) The survey methodology developed and used in the Roma pilot survey 2011 was a collaborative effort involving experts and partners specializing in Roma research. As such, the view of FRA is that the methodology for this survey can be used as a guide for future data collection efforts aimed at studying the situation of Roma in the EU.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of the Support Team of the Special Representative of the Secretary General of the Council of Europe for Roma Issues for 2012. 3.6: The general population living in the same area or in the closest neighbourhood to the Roma were interviewed. In the report, this group is referred to as non-Roma</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey 2004/2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4183</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα Οικογενειακών Προϋπολογισμων 2004/2005</titl>
        <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey 2004/2005</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN064</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1957</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x39F;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3B3;&#x3B5;&#x3BD;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3A0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3CB;&#x3C0;&#x3BF;&#x3BB;&#x3BF;&#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3C3;&#x3BC;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999,
1957-2008: Irregular, with results reported to Eurostat roughly every 5 years starting in 1999. After 2008: Annual, with results reported to Eurostat every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The other EU Member States are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. 2.6-2.10: The Household Budget Survey is a national survey conducted in Greece since 1957; Eurostat has been collecting and publishing the survey data every five years since 1999
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1957-2008: Irregular. After 2008: Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Τwo stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample design included two levels of stratification: The first level was the geographical stratification based on the 13 Regional Districts of Development (NUTS II), while the two Greater areas of Athens and Thessaloniki consisted separate stratums. The second level of stratification was the classification of built-up areas, within each Regional Development Offices, in four urbanization categories according to their population. The sample of private households was selected in two stages, as following: In the first stage a random sample of areas was selected with systematic sampling from each final stratum with sampling probability proportional to the number of private households it contains. In the second stage, a systematic random sample of private households was selected, with a specific sampling fraction, from the updated number of households in each selected area (ELSTAT, 2007: 18)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762191
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6801</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) ELSTAT (2007), Household Budget Survey (HBS) 2004/2005: Final Quality Report. January 2007, General Secretariat National Statistical Service of Greece, General Directorate of Statistical Surveys, Division of Population Statistics and Labour Market, Households’ Surveys Section: Piraeus. Available at:  https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics?p_p_id=documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_0qObWqzRnXSG&amp;p_p_lifecycle=2&amp;p_p_state=normal&amp;p_p_mode=view&amp;p_p_cacheability=cacheLevelPage&amp;p_p_col_id=column-1&amp;p_p_col_count=4&amp;p_p_col_pos=1&amp;_documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_0qObWqzRnXSG_javax.faces.resource=document&amp;_documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_0qObWqzRnXSG_ln=downloadResources&amp;_documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_0qObWqzRnXSG_documentID=115439&amp;_documents_WAR_publicationsportlet_INSTANCE_0qObWqzRnXSG_locale=en , 2) Petrakou, I., Kontis, A., Oikonomou, M., Zambelis, P., Nikolopoulos P. &amp; Kechagia, A. (2007), Analytical Study on the Impact of the Migration Phenomenon on Social Security, Department of Geography, Aegean University &amp; MENTORING SA</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Within each area (primary sampling unit), non-response adjustment of the responding households was carried out by the inverse of the response rate, so as to “make up” for non-responding cases in that area. Moreover, adjustment to external data was carried out with the application of the cell weighting method. Applying this method, the households of the sample were post-stratified in cells according to their size. Afterwards, the corrected weights were re-calculated, so that the estimated percentages of the total population for each separate category of household size to coincide with the respective percentages of the population of 2004. The later percentages were calculated on the basis of the trend between censuses 1991 and 2001 (ELSTAT, 2007: 20-21)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The achieved net sample size is reported at the household level; 17,384 household members were interviewed in the households which agreed to respond to the survey. Of the 6555 households interviewed, 434 were those consisting of foreign residents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: Three different questionnaires were used for the data collection: a) the Household Questionnaire, b) the Personal questionnaire for members aged 14 and more, c) the Personal questionnaire for members aged less than 14 years old</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6555
Overall response rate: 60.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.statistics.gr/en/public-use-files</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.5: The Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) grants access to anonymized microdata of the Household Budget Survey (HBS) upon registration in the following link:  https://www.statistics.gr/auth/register.jsf . 8.7: Aggregate data results can be accessed at:   https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SFA01/-</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ELSTAT (2007), Household Budget Survey (HBS) 2004/2005: Final Quality Report. January 2007, General Secretariat National Statistical Service of Greece, General Directorate of Statistical Surveys, Division of Population Statistics and Labour Market, Households’ Surveys Section: Piraeus</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SFA01/2004"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.statistics.gr/en/statistics/-/publication/SFA01/2004"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα Οικογενειακών Προϋπολογισμων</titl>
            <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Petrakou, I., Kontis, A., Oikonomou, M., Zambelis, P., Nikolopoulos P. &amp; Kechagia, A. (2007), Analytical Study on the Impact of the Migration Phenomenon on Social Security, Department of Geography, Aegean University &amp; MENTORING SA</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Greek; ENG;ELL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on data of the Population Census 2001</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN065" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Female Migration in Greece. The findings of the Panhellenic Research of the Research Centre for Gender Equality</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4184</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>H Γυναικεία Μετανάστευση στην Ελλάδα. Τα ευρήματα της Πανελλήνιας Έρευνας του Κέντρου Έρευνας για την Ισότητα των Φύλων</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Female Migration in Greece. The findings of the Panhellenic Research of the Research Centre for Gender Equality</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN065</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Research Centre for Gender Equality</producer>
        <copyright>Research Centre for Gender Equality</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Research Centre for Gender Equality</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-12-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-12-20</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Women only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research Centre for Gender Equality</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage random sampling using quotas regarding the geographical distribution of the population and citizenship in urban and semi-urban areas
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant women aged between 16-77 years old
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 344797
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Research Centre for Gender Equality (2007), Female Migration in Greece. The findings of the Panhellenic Research of the Research Centre for Gender Equality, Athens: Research Centre for Gender Equality. Available in Greek at:  https://www.kethi.gr/sites/default/files/attached_file/file/2020-10/127_GYNAIKEIA_METANASTEYSH.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 50
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: The study reports that interviewers speaking the language of migrants were preferred during the selection phase</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 612
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the project’s final report (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained. 8.16: The survey questionnaire is not included in the report of the study. However, the survey questions can be found throughout the report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Research Centre for Gender Equality (2007), Female Migration in Greece. The findings of the Panhellenic Research of the Research Centre for Gender Equality, Athens: Research Centre for Gender Equality</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 2001 Population Census data</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN066" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The socio-economic profile of the Immigrant</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4185</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Το κοινωνικο-οικονομικό προφίλ του Μετανάστη</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The socio-economic profile of the Immigrant</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN066</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Department of Psychology</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.2 &amp; 9.3: Τhe survey was conducted by the Hellenic Institute for Migration Policy (IMEPO) in collaboration with the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (Department of Psychology) on behalf of the World Bank. The Hellenic Institute for Migration Policy (IMEPO) was abolished in 2010. 9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from two scientific papers (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Institute for Migration Policy (IMEPO); National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Department of Psychology</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were identified in a number of ways: (a) through migrants’ associations, (b) through prefectural or municipal services such as residence and work permits departments, (c) through NGOs assisting migrants and (d) by random selection in public spaces frequented by migrants (e.g. cafes, squares)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents aged 18 years old or above
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 686000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">607</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Besevegis, E., &amp; Pavlopoulos, V. (2008). Acculturation patterns and adaptation of immigrants in Greece. In M. Finklestein &amp; K. Dent-Brown (Eds.), Psychosocial stress in immigrants and members of minority groups as a factor of terrorist behavior (NATO Science for Peace and Security Series, E: Human and Societal Dynamics, vol. 40, pp. 23-34). Amsterdam: IOS Press. 2) Besevegis, E., &amp; Pavlopoulos, V. (2008). Acculturation strategies and migrant adaptation. In J. Cavounidis, V. Karydis, I. Nikolakopoulou-Stefanou, &amp; M.-G. Lily Stylianoudi (Ed.), Immigration in Greece: Experiences - Policies - Perspectives (Vol. B, pp. 142-161). Athens: IMEPO. 3)Besevegis (2008) (Eds.), Migrants in Greece: Acculturation and psychosocial adaptation. Athens: IMEPO</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 35
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Τhe survey was conducted by the Hellenic Institute for Migration Policy (IMEPO) and the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (Department of Psychology) on behalf of the World Bank</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 601
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the final report of the project (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Appendix of the publication &#x2019;Besevegis (2008) (Eds.), Migrants in Greece: Acculturation and psychosocial adaptation. Athens: IMEPO&#x2019;, p. 116"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek; Albanian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ALB</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Besevegis, E., &amp; Pavlopoulos, V. (2008). Acculturation patterns and adaptation of immigrants in Greece. In M. Finklestein &amp; K. Dent-Brown (Eds.), Psychosocial stress in immigrants and members of minority groups as a factor of terrorist behavior (NATO Science for Peace and Security Series, E: Human and Societal Dynamics, vol. 40, pp. 23-34). Amsterdam: IOS Press</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: While the exact dates are unknown, the authors state that the data collection took almost a year, from early to autumn 2006</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of migrants holding a valid residence permit according to data from the Ministry of Interior for August 2004</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN067" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Building integration indices of immigrants in Greece: Definition, measurement and relations with sociodemographic factors</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4186</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Δημιουργία δεικτών ένταξης μεταναστών στην Ελλάδα: Ορισμός, μέτρηση και σχέσεις με κοινωνιοδημογραφικούς παράγοντες</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Building integration indices of immigrants in Greece: Definition, measurement and relations with sociodemographic factors</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN067</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National and Kadopistrian University of Athens; Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT); Hellenic Migration Policy Institute; International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sampling was used in order to obtain a representative sample in terms of migrant population characteristics (age, gender, educational level) as well as their spatial distribution across Greece according to the Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) records
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-nationals living in Greece
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 762191
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Besevegis, H., Pavlopoulos, V., Mylonas, K., Georganti, K., &amp; Dalla, M. (2010). Socio-cultural and psychological adaptation of immigrants. Research Report, European Fund for the Integration of Third-Country Nationals in Greece, Annual Program 2008, Priority 2, Action 2.1. Defining indicators for the evaluation of the integration policies of third country nationals in Greek society. Available in Greek at:  http://users.uoa.gr/~vpavlop/papers/reports/2010_EIF1.pdf , 2) Pavlopoulos, V., Dalla, M., Georganti, K., &amp; Besevegis, E. (2011, July). Building integration indices of immigrants in Greece: Definition, measurement and relations with sociodemographic factors. Paper presented at the IACCP Regional Conference, Istanbul, Turkey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1843
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the final report of the project (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Besevegis, H., Pavlopoulos, V., Mylonas, K., Georganti, K., &amp; Dalla, M. (2010). Socio-cultural and psychological adaptation of immigrants. Research Report, European Fund for the Integration of Third-Country Nationals in Greece, Annual Program 2008, Priority 2, Action 2.1. Defining indicators for the evaluation of the integration policies of third country nationals in Greek society. Available in Greek at:  http://users.uoa.gr/~vpavlop/papers/reports/2010_EIF1.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey was carried out in the framework of the program ’Defining indicators for the evaluation of the integration policies of third country nationals in Greek society’, which was co-financed by the EIF (Action 2.1-08)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN068" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ethnic Identity and Psychosocial Adaptation: An Empirical Study of Second-Generation Immigrant Adolescents</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4187</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Εθνοτική ταυτότητα και ψυχοκοινωνική προσαρμογή: Μια εμπειρική έρευνα σε εφήβους μετανάστες δεύτερης γενιάς</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ethnic Identity and Psychosocial Adaptation: An Empirical Study of Second-Generation Immigrant Adolescents</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN068</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Elias Besevegis, Vassilis Pavlopoulos and Katerina Georganti (Department of Psychology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens)</producer>
        <copyright>Elias Besevegis, Vassilis Pavlopoulos and Katerina Georganti (Department of Psychology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-12</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Department of Psychology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Accidental sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The study included students attending 12 schools in Athens with a high concentration of students with migrant background. Country of origin and place of residence were used as stratification criteria of the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second generation migrant students of secondary schools
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 46000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Greek students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>First generation migrant students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">777</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Besevegis, Ε., Pavlopoulos, V., &amp; Georganti, K. (2010). Ethnic Identity and Psychosocial Adaptation: An Empirical Study of Second-Generation Immigrant Adolescents. Research report, program ’Ethnic Identity and Psychosocial Adaptation: An Empirical Survey on Adolescent Second Generation Immigrants’. Athens: Institute of Immigration Policy</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 160
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and that information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1 and 7.3: The survey was conducted with the assistance of 12 postgraduate students of the Department of Psychology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens. 7.9: The same questionnaire was addressed to both migrant and non-migrant students</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 774
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 521
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 150
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.2: There are no data on the country of birth of 3 students</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from some publications (see 10.3) that contain information about some technical aspects of the survey</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Besevegis, H., Pavlopoulos, V., &amp; Georganti, K. (2010). Ethnic Identity and Psychosocial Adaptation: An Empirical Study of Second-Generation Immigrant Adolescents. Research report of the program ’Ethnic Identity and Psychosocial Adaptation: An Empirical Survey on Adolescent Second Generation Immigrants’. Athens: Institute of Immigration Policy</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of migrant students enrolled in secondary schools in the school year 2008/2009 according to data of the Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN069" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Domestic Work and Social Integration of Migrant Women in Greece during the Economic Crisis</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4188</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Οικιακή Εργασία και Κοινωνική Ένταξη μεταναστριών στην Ελλάδα της οικονομικής κρίσης</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Domestic Work and Social Integration of Migrant Women in Greece during the Economic Crisis</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN069</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Department of Sociology and Department of Social Anthropology and History, University of the Aegean</producer>
        <copyright>Department of Sociology and Department of Social Anthropology and History, University of the Aegean</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-04-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-05-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x39F;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3AF;&#x3B1; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x39A;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BE;&#x3B7; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3C1;&#x3B9;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x395;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3AC;&#x3B4;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3BC;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Women only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS-ICAP</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling and snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The researchers carried out fieldwork at the places where the largest percentage of migrant women holding a work permit gathered in 2009: Athens, Thessaloniki, Patras, Heraklion, Crete and Larissa. The sample size in each of the aforementioned cities was adjusted based on data of the valid work permits provided by the Ministry of Labor. In addition, the sample size was adjusted to the total number of the five most represented female migrant communities in Greece
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Female migrant domestic workers from Albania, Ukraine, Georgia, Moldova and the Philippines
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 46429
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Bellas, Ch. F. (2012) (eds), Domestic work and social integration of immigrant women in Greece during the economic crisis. University of the Aegean Publications, Athens (in Greek) 2)  https://w3.ru.aegean.gr/migrantDomestics/app/skopos.php</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Albanian; Russian; Romanian; Georgian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 451
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 251
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 66
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a book (see 10.3) that contains information about some technical aspects of the survey. 8.16: The survey questionnaire is not included in the publication. However, the publication contains information about the survey</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Οικιακή Εργασία και Κοινωνική Ένταξη μεταναστριών στην Ελλάδα της οικονομικής κρίσης</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Domestic Work and Social Integration of Migrant Women in Greece during the Economic Crisis</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DOM2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>75 semi-structured ethnographic interviews were conducted with the target population. Moreover, focus group sessions were carried out in which experts and job search agencies participated in discussions related to the social integration of migrant domestic workers</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bellas, Ch. F. (2012) (eds), Domestic work and social integration of immigrant women in Greece during the economic crisis. University of the Aegean Publications, Athens</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: The research covered the parts of Greece where they showed the highest concentration of the population under research: Athens, Thessaloniki, Patras, Heraklion (Crete), and Larissa. As such, the survey is considered to be national sample of the population under research</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The study was implemented in the framework of the project ’Conducting research to investigate the profile of third-country nationals permanently residing in Greece working as domestic workers and a comparative study of its institutional management models in the EU Member States’ under Action 2.2 / 10 of the European Fund for the Integration of Third-Country Nationals and was carried out under Priority 2: ’Development of indicators and assessment methodologies to assess progress, adapt policies and measures and facilitate comparative learning’ led by the University of the Aegean in collaboration with the market research company TNS-ICAP (Project Code ELE 2436)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of female migrant workers from Albania, Ukraine, Georgia, Moldova and the Philippines holding a valid residence permit in 2009 according to data of the Ministry of Labour</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN070" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Values Study 2008: Greece</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4189</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Μελέτη των Ευρωπαϊκών Αξιών 2008: Ελλάδα</titl>
        <altTitl>EVS 2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Study 2008: Greece</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN070</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Department of Psychology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens</producer>
        <copyright>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>EVS (2010): European Values Study 2008, 4th wave, Greece. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, Germany, ZA4776 Data File Version 2.0.0 (2010-11-30), doi:10.4232/1.10148</biblCit>
      <notes>For a full list of publications, see:  https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/education-dissemination-publications/evs-publications/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-09-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-10-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x39C;&#x3B5;&#x3BB;&#x3AD;&#x3C4;&#x3B7; &#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x391;&#x3BE;&#x3B9;&#x3CE;&#x3BD;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999,
Every 10 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 4 included the countries listed in 2.5. Greece did not participate in rounds 1, 2 rand 5 of the EVS
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>METRON-ANALYSIS S.A</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified Systematic PPS sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: At the first stage, primary sampling unit (buildings blocks) were selected. At stage 2, random sampling of households within the primary sampling units was performed. At stage 3, individuals falling in target population were randomly selected based on the closest birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Greece but not born in Greece, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, and individuals who hold a citizenship other than Greek
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4562</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>EVS, GESIS (2010): EVS 2008 Method Report. GESIS-Technical Reports 2010/17. Retrieved from  http://www.europeanvaluesstudy.eu/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 443
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are calculated based on age and gender to approximate the total population. There are also specific weights for the type of sample
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data, 139 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Greece; 205 to have a mother born abroad; 216 to have a father born abroad; 88 to hold a citizenship other than Greek. 5.7: Sample is proportional
to size and as such is
self weighted
(according to NUTS
2 and Urbanity)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure refers to the total number of variables included in the questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>Greek; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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      </relStdy>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of the stock of foreign population living in Greece in 2011 according to the 2011 population census</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills (Round 2)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4190</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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        <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills (Round 2)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN071</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
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      <biblCit>OECD (2016c), Survey of Adult Skills (PIAAC) (Database 2012, 2015), www.oecd.org/site/piaac/publicdataandanalysis.htm</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2015-02-22</collDate>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014-04-02,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The PIAAC survey is administered every three years and has had two cycles so far. In the First Cycle (i.e. wave 1), there were three rounds of data collection, between 2011-2018; Greece participated in the 2nd round. In 2018, the Second Cycle (i.e. wave 2) of the Survey begun. The results of the Second Cycle will be published in 2024
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ); Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage PPS sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out in three stages. Stage one: Systematic PPS (number of eligible households) from a sorted list within
explicit strata (Strata: Municipality and socio-economic criteria for Athens and Thessaloniki; region and degree of urbanization for rest of country. Within strata: sort by Prefecture); Second stage:  Selection of eligible Dwelling Units listed by geography; Third stage: Selection of one person per household via pre-assigned selection grid listed by age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign individuals aged from 16 to 65 residing in Greece
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 912000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5108</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/publicdataandanalysis/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 284
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A number of weights were included. Weighting variables for calibration: Region (13) by Gender (2), Region (13) by
Age (5), Gender (2) by Education level (7), Gender (2) by Age (5) (PIAAC technical report, third edition, chapter 11, pp. 21)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data, 477 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Greece; 208 reported to have a parent born abroad; 409 reported to have both parents born abroad</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: PIAAC was designed as a computer-based assessment (CBA) and was delivered on a laptop computer. The cognitive assessment was taken by most respondents in the CBA format under the supervision of the interviewer. However, respondents with no (or extremely limited experience) with the use of computers were given a pencil-and-paper version of the literacy and numeracy components of the assessment. 7.8: The time taken to complete the questionnaire ranged between 30 and 45 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4925
Overall response rate: 52
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.3: The data from Greece included 1,032 cases whose cognitive response data was deemed not representative of the respondents’ cognitive skills. The cognitive responses for these cases were excluded from the calibration and from the public use database. Responses from these cases were also excluded from estimation of the population model, yet they were assigned plausible values using their responses to the Background Questionnaires and the population model estimated for Greece. The actual response rate for Greece is probably between 41% and 52%, likely closer to 52% due to the Background Questionnaire items’ moderate-to-high correlation with assessment scores (PIAAC technical report, third edition, chapter 16, pp. 13)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate data results can be accessed through the PIAAC Data Explorer in the following link:  https://piaacdataexplorer.oecd.org/ide/idepiaac/</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of the stock of foreign population living in Greece in 2011 according to the 2011 population census</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment Survey 2000</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4191</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Cognitive skills</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000-02,
Every 3 years
</notes>
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Participating countries vary from round to round; those listed in 2.5 reflect the participating countries for wave 1. Greece participate in all PISA rounds (2000-2018)
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Educational Research Center, Athens</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
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Description: The documentation includes formulas for weight calculation. On the student level, weights are a factor of school weight, within-school weight (probability of selection within school), adjustment for non-participation of other schools, and adjustments for differences in assessments and selections across countries. School weights refer to the probability of the selection of the school and is proportional to its size
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: The documentation includes formulas for weight calculation. On the student level, weights are a factor of school weight, within-school weight (probability of selection within school), adjustment for non-participation of other schools, and adjustments for differences in assessments and selections across countries. School weights refer to the probability of the selection of the school and is proportional to its size
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Description: The documentation includes formulas for weight calculation. On the student level, weights are a factor of school weight, within-school weight (probability of selection within school), adjustment for non-participation of other schools, and adjustments for differences in assessments and selections across countries. School weights refer to the probability of the selection of the school and is proportional to its size
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Sample design - full information: Two-stage stratified design: sampling units of schools, probability proportional to size - sampled systematically from a stratified national list of schools (stratified by school size), size defined by the number of 15-year olds in the school. Within schools, a list of 15-year old students was drawn up and where there were more than 35 students in the school, 35 students were chosen with equal probability, where there were fewer than 35 students in the school, all 15-year old students were selected
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Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: The documentation includes formulas for weight calculation. On the student level, weights are a factor of school weight, within-school weight (probability of selection within school), adjustment for non-participation of other schools, and adjustments for differences in assessments and selections across countries. School weights refer to the probability of the selection of the school and is proportional to its size
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Description: The documentation includes formulas for weight calculation. On the student level, weights are a factor of school weight, within-school weight (probability of selection within school), adjustment for non-participation of other schools, and adjustments for differences in assessments and selections across countries. School weights refer to the probability of the selection of the school and is proportional to its size
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/2018database/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate data results can be accessed through the PISA Data Explorer in the following link:  https://pisadataexplorer.oecd.org/ide/idepisa/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>OECD (2020), PISA 2018 Technical report. Available at:  https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/33688233.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/2018database/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/2018database/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Διεθνές Πρόγραμμα Αξιολόγησης Μαθητών</titl>
            <altTitl>PISA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Programme for International Student Assessment Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PSA2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Argentina; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan (Baku City only); Belarus; Belgium; Bosnia &amp; Herzegovina; Brazil; Brunei; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Chinese Taipei; Colombia; Costa Rica; Croatia; Darussalam; Denmark; Dominican Republic; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Hong Kong-China; Hungary; Iceland; Indonesia; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Korea; Kosovo; Latvia; Lebanon; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Macao-China; Malaysia; Malta; Mexico; Moldova; Montenegro; Morocco; New Zealand; North Macedonia; Norway; Panama; Peru; Philippines; Poland; Portugal; Qatar; Romania; Russian Federation; Saudi Arabia; Serbia; Singapore; Slovak Republic; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Thailand; The Netherlands; Turkey; Ukraine; United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom (excluding Scotland); United Kingdom (Scotland); United States Czech Republic; Uruguay; Vietnam</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4198</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Έρευνα για τις μειονότητες και τις διακρίσεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-19</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-07-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3CC;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C3;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x388;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Athens
Thessaloniki
Αθήνα
Θεσσαλονίκη
45010000
07010100
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-19,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route in 83 Primary Sampling Units (PSUs) were allocated in the selected cities’ metropolitan area (i.e. Athens; Thessaloniki), disproportionally distributed across city sections (e.g. ward, parish, census unit, or equivalent), stratified by density. Due to the inability to obtain section level density information or operational, updated and sufficiently detailed figures, PSUs were designated by expert choice (e.g. minority organisations, academic experts, municipal offices, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights’ (FRA’s) RAXEN network) (EU-MIDIS Technical Report, p. 18-19; 22)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority; Albanian migrants
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting was limited to correct for known selection disparities within specific immigrant and ethnic minority groups. Design weights were assigned on the basis of selection probability within the household. Design weights were further adjusted on the basis of density-based selection probabilities due to oversampling high density areas. The weighting did not, on the other hand, correct for sampling rate disparities across Member States, specifically because the size of the represented population was not systematically available for the areas covered the survey. For similar reasons, post-stratification weighting on the basis of socio-demographic variables was not carried out either (EU-MIDIS Technical Report, p.27)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: A large proportion of the sample arrived in the country only few years before the survey. Therefore census information from 2001 had a very limited empirical relevance to the situation at the time of the EU MIDIS survey and the figures obtained were outdated or not sufficiently detailed (EU-MIDIS Technical Report, p. 18, 27)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Iinformation about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. 5.2: Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview at each of 678 households (22%) (EU-MIDIS Technical Report, p.64).  5.2: The sample also included 506 'majority population' respondents and 25 'Other Sub-Saharan African/Black-Caribbean interviews', apart from the target population mentioned in 3.1. EU-MIDIS technical report includes little information regarding the majority population respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1539
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 505
SG1 Response rate: 34
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 503
SG2 Response rate: 35
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Έρευνα για τις μειονότητες και τις διακρίσεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4199</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Οι εμπειρίες των μεταναστών με τον ρατσισμό και την ξενοφοβία σε 12 κράτη μέλη της ΕΕ (πιλοτική μελέτη)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x3A0;&#x3B9;&#x3BB;&#x3BF;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3BB;&#x3AD;&#x3C4;&#x3B7; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3B5;&#x3BC;&#x3C0;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3B1;&#x3C0;&#x3CC; &#x3C4;&#x3BF; &#x3C1;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3C3;&#x3B9;&#x3C3;&#x3BC;&#x3CC; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C3;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x395;&#x395;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Athens
Rethymno
Αθήνα
Ρέθυμνο
45010000
73010101
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-03-01,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The researchers chose to use quota sampling at two research sites: Athens and Rethymno (Crete). Of the 858 individuals that were interviewed, 60 per cent were surveyed in Athens.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Albanian, Romanian, Arab, or Former USSR origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 501000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants with Albanian background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants from the former USSR</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://op.europa.eu/nl/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Romanian; Russian; Arabic
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: The technical report mentions that interviewers had the same migrant background of the selected target groups. It is hence likely that interviewers spoke migrant languages but further details about this are not included. 7.9: The questionnaire was mainly based on 17 core questions tapping into subjectively experienced discrimination in different life spheres. The Greek team chose to use a questionnaire similar to that of Germany.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 858
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 210
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 241
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, (2012). Migrants’ experiences of racism and xenophobia in 12 EU member states : pilot study, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey results report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Πιλοτική μελέτη για τις εμπειρίες των μεταναστών από το ρατσισμό και τις διακρίσεις στην ΕΕ</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRX2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; France; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Portugal; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (2006), The Annual Report on the Situation regarding Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: The questionnaire is not publicly available and the available documentation only provides some insights about how the EMM target population was operationalized. 3.5: This figure is an estimation based on a bar graph provided in the technical report that depicts the overall size of the target population of the survey conducted in Greece.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant Remittances, Stability of Employment and Relative Deprivation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4200</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Εμβάσματα μεταναστών, Σταθερότητα απασχόλησης και Σχετική στέρηση</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Remittances, Stability of Employment and Relative Deprivation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Jennifer Cavounidis (Athens University of Economics and Business)</producer>
        <copyright>Jennifer Cavounidis (Athens University of Economics and Business)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The technical report is not available. The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Athens
Αθήνα
45010000
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Labour Institute (and its successor organisation, the Employment Observatory Research‐Informatics)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: On the basis of the regularization data, quotas were set by gender for the ten most numerous nationalities, while the remaining nationalities formed a separate category for which quotas were set by gender, rendering a total of 22 categories for which quotas were set  (Lianos &amp; Cavounidis, 2008: 127)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Newly regularised migrants living in Greece who had successfully submitted applications for the ’green card’ (temporary residence permit) in the regularisation programme of 1998
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): 1998 regularization data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 212860
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Lianos, T. P. &amp; Cavounidis, J. (2008), Immigrant Remittances, Stability Of Employment and Relative Deprivation, International Migration 48 (5), Blackwell Publishing Ltd: Oxford, pp. 118-141. Available at:  https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1468-2435.2008.00482.x</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian; Russian; Ukrainian; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The large majority of respondents were Albanians (67%). Other participants originated mostly from Bulgaria, Romania, Georgia, Egypt, Pakistan, India and the Philippines</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: In the paper methodology section it is reported that interviews were conducted at the local offices of the Labour Force Employment Organisation in Athens, therefore, it is assumed that interviews were conducted face-to-face</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1074
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Cavounidis, J. (2003), Study for the Economic and Social Integration of Migrants, Employment Observatory, Athens (in Greek)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The authors report that interviews were collected during the summer of 2000. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: The figure illustrates the total number of applicants for regularisation under the 1998 regularisation programme and not only that of those who applied in the municipality of Athens where the survey was conducted (according to data provided by the Ministry of Interior)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>PYTHAGORAS I: “Gender and Migrant Populations: Aspects of Social Inclusion and Social Policy”</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4201</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ΠΥΘΑΓΟΡΑΣ Ι: «Φύλο και μετανάστες: πτυχές της κοινωνικής ένταξης και της κοινωνικής πολιτικής»</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">PYTHAGORAS I: “Gender and Migrant Populations: Aspects of Social Inclusion and Social Policy”</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centre of Social Morphology and Social Policy of the Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Centre of Social Morphology and Social Policy of the Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x3A0;&#x3A5;&#x398;&#x391;&#x393;&#x39F;&#x3A1;&#x391;&#x3A3; &#x399;: &#xAB;&#x3A6;&#x3CD;&#x3BB;&#x3BF; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C2;: &#x3C0;&#x3C4;&#x3C5;&#x3C7;&#x3AD;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x3AD;&#x3BD;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BE;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x3C0;&#x3BF;&#x3BB;&#x3B9;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2;&#xBB;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Athens
Αθήνα
45010000
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Women only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre of Social Morphology and Social Policy of the Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Female migrants working in domestic services
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian women</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainian women</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Sakellis, I., &amp; Spyropoulou, N. (2007). Employing Immigrant Women from Albania and Ukraine in Domestic services in Greece. The Greek Review of Social Research, 124(C), pp. 71–93</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: There is not any relevant information in the survey report</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 190
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 110
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>ΠΥΘΑΓΟΡΑΣ Ι: «Φύλο και μετανάστες: πτυχές της κοινωνικής ένταξης και της κοινωνικής πολιτικής»</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">PYTHAGORAS I: “Gender and Migrant Populations: Aspects of Social Inclusion and Social Policy”</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PYT2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In-depth interviews with select respondents of the sample population</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kassimati, K. (2007). Employers of migrant women domestic workers from Albania and Ukraine.. Επιθεώρηση Κοινωνικών Ερευνών, 124(124), 95-119. doi: https://doi.org/10.12681/grsr.116</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey intended to cover female migrants working in domestic services. The sample ultimately consisted of female migrants from Albania or Ukraine working in domestic services. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Views of Immigrants and Refugees (Old and Young) in Greece</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4202</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Οι Απόψεις των Μεταναστών και των Προσφύγων (Παλαιών και Νέων) που Βρίσκονται στην Ελλάδα</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Views of Immigrants and Refugees (Old and Young) in Greece</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>diaNEOsis</producer>
        <copyright>diaNEOsis</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>diaNEOsis</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-02-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-04-05</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kapa Research</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Systematic sampling using quotas regarding the country of origin of the sample population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Men and women, aged 18 and over, nationals of Albania, Georgia, Syria and Afghanistan, permanently or temporarily residing in Greece
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Georgians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Dianeosis (2020), The Views of Immigrants and Refugees (Old and Young) in Greece. Version of 20.01.2021. Available in Greek at:  https://www.dianeosis.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/apopseis_metanastwn_V200120.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 46
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.3: Information regarding the sampling method used is scarce. It is not clear if the research institute used any sampling frames for selecting the sample population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 800
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 200
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Dianeosis (2020), The Views of Immigrants and Refugees (Old and Young) in Greece. Version of 20.01.2021</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.dianeosis.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/apopseis_metanastwn_V200120.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Leontitsis, V., Tsagroni, V., Vosinakis, G., Gerodimos, R., Dimopoulou, D., Karyotis, G. &amp; Skleparis, D. (2020), Comparative Integration Analysis of Migrants and Refugees in Greece: Personal Experiences, Best Practices, Policy Proposals, Athens: Dianeosis. Available at:  https://www.dianeosis.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/immigration_report_final.pdf  (08/02/2021)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Emerging ethnic economies at times of crisis: socio-economic and spatial dimensions of immigrant entrepreneurship in Athens</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4203</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Αναδυόμενες εθνοτικές οικονομίες σε περιόδους κρίσης: κοινωνικοοικονομικές και χωρικές διαστάσεις της επιχειρηματικότητας των μεταναστών στην Αθήνα</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Emerging ethnic economies at times of crisis: socio-economic and spatial dimensions of immigrant entrepreneurship in Athens</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Panos Hatziprokopiou &amp; Ioannis Fragopoulos (Department of Spatial Planning &amp; Development
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)</producer>
        <copyright>Panos Hatziprokopiou &amp; Ioannis Fragopoulos (Department of Spatial Planning &amp; Development
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Panos Hatziprokopiou &amp; Ioannis Fragopoulos (Department of Spatial Planning &amp; Development
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-03-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x391;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3B4;&#x3C5;&#x3CC;&#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3BD;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3B5;&#x3B8;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AD;&#x3C2; &#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3BC;&#x3AF;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3B5; &#x3C0;&#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B9;&#x3CC;&#x3B4;&#x3BF;&#x3C5;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;: &#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3BC;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AD;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C7;&#x3C9;&#x3C1;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AD;&#x3C2; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3B5;&#x3C0;&#x3B9;&#x3C7;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C1;&#x3B7;&#x3BC;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3CC;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x391;&#x3B8;&#x3AE;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Panos Hatziprokopiou &amp; Ioannis Fragopoulos (Department of Spatial Planning &amp; Development
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was purpose-built, in the sense that the team conducted the survey in selected streets in the three neighbourhoods, characterised by some visible concentration of immigrant shops and businesses. The sample has been random as far as the selected streets are concerned, since the questionnaire was distributed door-to-door to all shops and businesses locally, achieving an average response rate between 50% - 60% (depending on the neighbourhood, street or group) among open and operating ventures
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign entrepreneurs in Athens
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13246
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant entrepreneurs</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Native Greek business owners</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Hatziprokopiou, P., and Fragopoulos., I. (2013), Final Report of Research Project: Emerging ethnic economies at times of crisis: socio-economic and spatial dimensions of immigrant entrepreneurship in Athens. Available online:  https://www.lse.ac.uk/Hellenic-Observatory/Assets/Documents/Research/External-Research-Projects/Hatziprokopiou-Fragopoulos-PROJECT-REPORT.pdf . 2)Hatziprokopiou, P., and Fragopoulos., I. (2013), Immigrants’ Entrepreneurship in Greece at Times of Crisis: Ambivalent Paths and the Persistence of Institutional Barriers in Ramadani, V., Schneider R.C. (eds) Entrepreneurship in the Balkans: Diversity, Support and Prospects, Springer</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 128
Overall response rate: 55
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 63
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 65
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.2: A total sample of 128 questionnaires has been reached, 63 with migrant entrepreneurs and 65 with neighbouring native Greek businesses, spread more or less equally across the three neighbourhoods. 5.3: Authors reported that they achieved an average response rate between 50% - 60% (depending on the neighbourhood, street or group interviewed)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the scientific report cited in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Αναδυόμενες εθνοτικές οικονομίες σε περιόδους κρίσης: κοινωνικοοικονομικές και χωρικές διαστάσεις της επιχειρηματικότητας των μεταναστών στην Αθήνα</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Emerging ethnic economies at times of crisis: socio-economic and spatial dimensions of immigrant entrepreneurship in Athens</parTitl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>15 in-depth interviews with migrant entrepreneurs, five in each neighbourhood. Another six interviews were conducted with key-informants, namely established immigrant entrepreneurs who play a role in their wider migrant communities, whether formal or informal, plus a representative of a second generation organisation (five of them at an early stage, the last at the final phase)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Hatziprokopiou, P., and Fragopoulos., I. (2013), Final Report of Research Project: Emerging ethnic economies at times of crisis: socio-economic and spatial dimensions of immigrant entrepreneurship in Athens. Available online:  https://www.lse.ac.uk/Hellenic-Observatory/Assets/Documents/Research/External-Research-Projects/Hatziprokopiou-Fragopoulos-PROJECT-REPORT.pdf 
2) Hatziprokopiou, P., and Fragopoulos., I. (2013), Immigrants’ Entrepreneurship in Greece at Times of Crisis: Ambivalent Paths and the Persistence of Institutional Barriers in Ramadani, V., Schneider R.C. (eds) Entrepreneurship in the Balkans: Diversity, Support and Prospects, Springer 3) Pratsinakis M, Hatziprokopiou P, Labrianidis L, Vogiatzis N. (2017) Living together in multi-ethnic cities: People of migrant background, their interethnic friendships and the neighbourhood. Urban Studies, 54(1), pp. 102-118. doi:10.1177/0042098015615756</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.7: The survey was conducted in three central neighbourhoods of Athens (Kypseli, Ambelokipoi and Metaxourgeio), which are all characterised by some visible concentration of ethnic shops and businesses. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: Number of foreign nationals registered at the Athens Chamber of Commerce in 2012</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The integration of immigrants in Greece: the problematic of the second generation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4204</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Η ενσωμάτωση των μεταναστών στην Ελλάδα: η προβληματική της δεύτερης γενιάς</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The integration of immigrants in Greece: the problematic of the second generation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Anastasia Haliapa (Harokopio University)/Huliarias Asteris (University of Peloponnese)</producer>
        <copyright>Anastasia Haliapa (Harokopio University)/Huliarias Asteris (University of Peloponnese)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-04-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-05-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Attica
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Anastasia Haliapa (Harokopio University)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling in three stages
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, the school units were randomly selected. In the second stage, the sampling was done based on the density of the reference population in the schools. In the third stage, students of the second grade of the 17 pre-selected schools were selected through random sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students enrolled in the secondary schools of Attica region with a migrant background and aged between 13-19 years old
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of secondary schools of Attica prefecture; list of students enrolled
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 24403
Sampling units: School units; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students of secondary schools with a migrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Native-born students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1129</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">354</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">775</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Haliapa, A. (2009), The integration of immigrants in Greece. The problematic of the second generation, Doctoral dissertation, Harokopio University, Department of Geography. Available in Greek at:  http://estia.hua.gr/file/lib/default/data/8286/theFile</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The interviewer was a PhD student</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1104
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 344
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 760
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.20a: The survey questionnaire is included in the Appendix of the PhD thesis mentioned in 10.3(pp. 292-297)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Haliapa, A. (2009), The integration of immigrants in Greece. The problematic of the second generation, Doctoral dissertation, Harokopio University, Department of Geography. Available in Greek at:  http://estia.hua.gr/file/lib/default/data/8286 /theFile</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: Number of students enrolled in the secondary schools of Attica region with a migrant background and aged between 13-19 years old according to data from the (former) Greek Center for Educational Policy</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Globalisation, Migration and Socio-Economic Change in Contemporary Greece: Processes of Social Incorporation of Balkan Immigrants in Thessaloniki</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4205</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Παγκοσμιοποίηση, μετανάστευση και κοινωνικοοικονομική αλλαγή στη σύγχρονη Ελλάδα: Διαδικασίες κοινωνικής ενσωμάτωσης μεταναστών από τα Βαλκάνια στη Θεσσαλονίκη</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Globalisation, Migration and Socio-Economic Change in Contemporary Greece: Processes of Social Incorporation of Balkan Immigrants in Thessaloniki</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Prof. Panos Arion Hatziprokopiou (Department of Spatial Planning &amp; Development
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Panos Arion Hatziprokopiou (Department of Spatial Planning &amp; Development
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x392;&#x3B1;&#x3BB;&#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3AF; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x3C0;&#x3CC;&#x3BB;&#x3B7; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x398;&#x3B5;&#x3C3;&#x3C3;&#x3B1;&#x3BB;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3AF;&#x3BA;&#x3B7;&#x3C2;: &#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3C0;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AD;&#x3C2; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3AF;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3B5;&#x3BD;&#x3C3;&#x3C9;&#x3BC;&#x3AC;&#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3B5; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B5;&#x3B8;&#x3BD;&#x3AE; &#x3C0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3BF;&#x3C0;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Thessaloniki area
Μητροπολιτική περιοχή Θεσσαλονίκης
EL522
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Panos Arion Hatziprokopiou (Department of Spatial Planning &amp; Development
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were recruited through the researcher’s personal contacts, NGOs assisting migrants, translation businesses, etc
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants from Albania and Bulgaria living in the Greater Thessaloniki Area
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 34487
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Hatziprokopiou P.-A. (2006). Globalisation, Migration and Socio-Economic Change in Contemporary Greece. Amsterdam. Amsterdam University Press</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 23
Number of questions: 56
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The time needed to complete a questionnaire varied between fifteen and thirty minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 208
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16: The survey questionnaire is included in the Appendix B1 of the publication cited in 10.3 (p.319)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Βαλκανικοί μετανάστες στην πόλη της Θεσσαλονίκης: τοπικές διαδικασίες ενσωμάτωσης σε διεθνή προοπτική</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Balkan immigrants in the Greek city of Thessaloniki: local processes of incorporation in international perspective</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BIT2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The survey was conducted in the context of a PhD dissertation which studied in depth various factors shaping migrants’ lives in the city of Thessaloniki. Apart from the survey, the author conducted 49 in-depth interviews with the target population (i.e. migrants from Albania and Bulgaria)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Hatziprokopiou P.-A. (2006). Globalisation, Migration and Socio-Economic Change in Contemporary Greece. Amsterdam. Amsterdam University Press. 2) Hatziprokopiou, P. (2004). “Balkan immigrants in the Greek city of Thessaloniki: local processes of incorporation in international perspective”, European Urban and Regional Studies, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 321–338</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: Number of migrants from Albania and Bulgaria living in the Greater Thessaloniki Area according to the 2001 Population Census data</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Qualitative Empirical Study of Migrants’ Impact on Receiving Local Economies in Greek Regions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4206</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Qualitative Empirical Study of Migrants’ Impact on Receiving Local Economies in Greek Regions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Prof. Charalambos Kasimis (Agricultural University of Athens), Prof. Apostolos Papadopoulos (Greek National Center of Social Research/ Harokopio University of Athens), Prof. Constantinos Pappas (Texas A&amp;M University)</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Charalambos Kasimis (Agricultural University of Athens), Prof. Apostolos Papadopoulos (Greek National Center of Social Research/ Harokopio University of Athens), Prof. Constantinos Pappas (Texas A&amp;M University)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The research was carried out under the scientific co-ordination of Prof. Charalambos Kasimis</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x3A0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3B3;&#x3C1;&#x3B1;&#x3BC;&#x3BC;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C3;&#x3BC;&#x3CC;&#x3C2; &#x391;&#x3BD;&#x3B8;&#x3C1;&#x3CE;&#x3C0;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3C5; &#x394;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3BC;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x391;&#x3BD;&#x3AC;&#x3C0;&#x3C4;&#x3C5;&#x3BE;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3B4;&#x3CD;&#x3BF; &#x3C0;&#x3BB;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3AD;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3C5; &#x399;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3AF;&#x3BF;&#x3C5;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Kyllini (Elia)
Zakynthos
Δημοτικές Κοινότητες Κυλλήνης (Ηλίας) και Ζακύνθου
39030401
33010101
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Charalambos Kasimis (Agricultural University of Athens), Apostolos Papadopoulos (Greek National Center of Social Research/ Harokopio University of Athens), Constantinos Pappas (Texas A&amp;M University), Loukia – Maria Fratsea, Agricultural University of Athens</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The researchers mainly used snowballing and quota sampling regarding the country of origin and the gender of the sample population according to the work permits issued in these two municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant workers in the two municipalities under research
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): No
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5143
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bulgarians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Papadopoulos, A.G. (2009), “Begin from the bottom to move on”: Social Mobility of Immigrant Labour in Rural Greece, Méditerranée, revue géographique des pays méditerranéens, n°113 (3/4), pp. 25-39; 2) Kasimis, C. and Papadopoulos, A.G. (2012), Employment and occupational mobility of migrants
in two local labour markets, in C. Kasimis and A.G. Papadopoulos (eds), Migrants in Greece: Employment and Integration in Local Societies, Athens, Alexandreia, pp. 289-326 (in Greek)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Women are under-represented in the sample due to difficulties in approaching them for the purposes of the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Data was collected by the four-member research team mentioned in 7.1, supported by a number of four students</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 205
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 70
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 138
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10: The final report of the survey is unpublished</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kasimis C. and Papadopoulos A.G., (2008), Qualitative Empirical Study of Migrants’ Impact on Receiving Local
Economies in Greek Regions, Final Report, HuReDePIS, INTERREG IIIB</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Προγραμματισμός Ανθρώπινου Δυναμικού και Ανάπτυξης στις δύο πλευρές του Ιονίου</titl>
            <altTitl>HuReDePIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Human Resources and Development Planning on Both Sides of Ionian Sea</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HRD2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>18 additional qualitative interviews were conducted with local stakeholders, key-informants and migrants to shed light on the experiences of migrants in the local labour markets</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Papadopoulos, A.G. (2009), “Begin from the bottom to move on”: Social Mobility of Immigrant Labour in Rural Greece, Méditerranée, revue géographique des pays méditerranéens, n°113 (3/4), pp. 25-39; 2) Kasimis, C. and Papadopoulos, A.G. (2012), Employment and occupational mobility of migrants
in two local labour markets, in C. Kasimis and A.G. Papadopoulos (eds), Migrants in Greece: Employment and Integration in Local Societies, Athens, Alexandreia, pp. 289-326 (in Greek)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: While the survey name mentions qualitative empirical study, the actual survey conducted was quantitative and sample-based. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey was conducted in the framework of the EU-funded project ’INTERREG III B, ARCHIMED 2000 - 2006, Human Resources and Development Planning on both sides of Ionian Sea (HuReDePIS)’</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: Data of the work permits database of the two municipalities under research</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants in the rural areas of the European countryside: the case of Greece</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4207</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Αλλοδαποί μετανάστες στις περιοχές της Ευρωπαϊκής υπαίθρου: η περίπτωση της Ελλάδας</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants in the rural areas of the European countryside: the case of Greece</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Sykas Theodosios (Department of Economics, University of Macedonia)</producer>
        <copyright>Sykas Theodosios (Department of Economics, University of Macedonia)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x391;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3BF;&#x3B4;&#x3B1;&#x3C0;&#x3BF;&#x3AF; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3C0;&#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B9;&#x3BF;&#x3C7;&#x3AD;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x3C5;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3AF;&#x3B8;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3C5;: &#x3B7; &#x3C0;&#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C0;&#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3AC;&#x3B4;&#x3B1;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Former prefecture of Chalkidiki
Former prefecture of Pella
Πρώην Νομοί Χαλκιδικής και Πέλλας
EL527
EL521
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sykas Theodosios (Department of Economics, University of Macedonia)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was stratified in the sense that the researchers selected for the interviews those municipalities employing the most migrant agricultural workers in each of the two prefectures. Moreover, in each village, migrant agricultural workers were represented in the sample according to their percentage in the total migrant population while the proportion in the sample of Bulgarian to Albanian migrant agricultural workers followed the ratio recorded in the 2001 Population Census (Labrianidis &amp; Sykas, 2009: 242-243). The first respondents were contacted through the researcher’s personal contacts with farmers and local entities in the areas under research. Therefore, the first group of respondents contributed to finding more participants in each area. The interviews were mainly conducted in the squares and cafes of the villages
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants from Albania and Bulgaria working in agriculture in the (former) prefectures of Chalkidiki and Pella
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 10286
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bulgarians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Sykas, T. (2009), Immigrants in the rural areas of the European countryside: the case of Greece, Doctoral dissertation, University of Macedonia, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, Department of Economics. Available in Greek at:  https://dspace.lib.uom.gr/handle/2159/13999?locale=en ; 2) Labrianidis, L. &amp; Sykas, T. (2009) Migrants, economic mobility and socio-economic changes in rural areas. European Urban and Regional Studies 16 (3) pp. 237–256</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 165
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 16
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 149
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Αλλοδαποί μετανάστες στις περιοχές της Ευρωπαϊκής υπαίθρου: η περίπτωση της Ελλάδας</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants in the rural areas of the European countryside: the case of Greece</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IRE2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The survey was conducted in the context of a PhD dissertation which studied in depth the contribution of migrants to Greek agriculture and rural areas. Apart from the survey, the author conducted 40 in depth interviews with key-informants and farmers in the areas under research</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Sykas, T. (2009), Immigrants in the rural areas of the European countryside: the case of Greece, Doctoral dissertation, University of Macedonia, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, Department of Economics. Available in Greek at:  https://dspace.lib.uom.gr/handle/2159/13999?locale=en;2 ) Labrianidis, L. &amp; Sykas, T. (2009) Migrants, economic mobility and socio-economic changes in rural areas. European Urban and Regional Studies 16 (3) pp. 237–256</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: The estimation of the EMM population represents all migrants from Albania and Bulgaria living in the two prefectures under research according to 2001 Population Census data</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generating Interethnic Tolerance and Neighbourhood Integration in European Urban Spaces (GEITONIES) – City Survey Report: Thessaloniki</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4208</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>’Δημιουργία Διακρατικής Ανοχής και Ενσωμάτωσης στο επίπεδο της Γειτονιάς στους Ευρωπαϊκούς Αστικούς Χώρους’.  Έκθεση έρευνας: Θεσσαλονίκη</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generating Interethnic Tolerance and Neighbourhood Integration in European Urban Spaces (GEITONIES) – City Survey Report: Thessaloniki</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Prof. Lois Labrianidis (Department of Economics, University of Macedonia), Prof. Panos Hatziprokopiou (Department of Spatial Planning &amp; Development
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki), Prof. Manolis Pratsinakis (University of Oxford), Prof. Nikos Vogiatzis (University of Liverpool)</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Lois Labrianidis (Department of Economics, University of Macedonia), Prof. Panos Hatziprokopiou (Department of Spatial Planning &amp; Development
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki), Prof. Manolis Pratsinakis (University of Oxford), Prof. Nikos Vogiatzis (University of Liverpool)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a report that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x394;&#x3B7;&#x3BC;&#x3B9;&#x3BF;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3AF;&#x3B1; &#x394;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x391;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3C7;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x395;&#x3BD;&#x3C3;&#x3C9;&#x3BC;&#x3AC;&#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3BF; &#x3B5;&#x3C0;&#x3AF;&#x3C0;&#x3B5;&#x3B4;&#x3BF; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x393;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3AC;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3C5;&#x3C2; &#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD;&#x3C2; &#x391;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3CD;&#x3C2; &#x3A7;&#x3CE;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3C5;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Thessaloniki area
Μητροπολιτική περιοχή Θεσσαλονίκης
EL522
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-07,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Lois Labrianidis (Department of Economics, University of Macedonia), Panos Hatziprokopiou (Department of Spatial Planning &amp; Development
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki), Manolis Pratsinakis (University of Oxford), Nikos Vogiatzis (University of Liverpool)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling through a random number generator software
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Three neighbourhoods of Thessaloniki were selected for the survey. Sampling method involved the creation of an inventory of houses instead of households. A ‘random number generator software’ was then used in order to select house numbers and households depending on their total number in each building, following the rule of ‘one interview in every four apartments’ in order to ensure the randomness of the sample (Labrianidis et al., 2010: 21)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants living in three specific neighbourhoods of the Greater Thessaloniki area - namely Nikopoli, Peraia and Chinatown
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Inventory of house numbers and households
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: House numbers; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Natives</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Labrianidis, L., Hatziprokopiou, P., Pratsinakis, M. &amp; Vogiatzis, N. (2010), GEITONIES – City Survey Report: Thessaloniki, GEITONIES project 2008-2012</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Data collection mode is not specified. However, according to the sample design description, it is assumed that interviews were conducted face-to-face. 7.3: The report does not specify whether interviewers were professional or not. However, it does specify that prior training of the interviewers was carried out</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a report that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Δημιουργία Διακρατικής Ανοχής και Ενσωμάτωσης στο επίπεδο της Γειτονιάς στους Ευρωπαϊκούς Αστικούς Χώρους</titl>
            <altTitl>GEITONIES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generating Interethnic Tolerance and Neighbourhood Integration in European Urban Spaces</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GIT2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bilbao (Spain); Lisbon (Portugal); Rotterdam (Netherlands); Vienna (Austria); Warsaw (Poland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Labrianidis, L., Hatziprokopiou, P., Pratsinakis, M. &amp; Vogiatzis, N. (2010), GEITONIES – City Survey Report: Thessaloniki, GEITONIES project 2008-2012</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social Integration of Economic Immigrants in the Attica Region 2003-2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4209</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Κοινωνική ένταξη των Οικονομικών Μεταναστών στην Περιφέρεια Αττικής 2003-2004</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Integration of Economic Immigrants in the Attica Region 2003-2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Prof. Despina Papadopoulou (Department of Social Policy, Panteion University), Prof. Constantine Dimoulas (Department of Social Policy, Panteion University), Vanessa Kriatsioti</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Despina Papadopoulou (Department of Social Policy, Panteion University), Prof. Constantine Dimoulas (Department of Social Policy, Panteion University), Vanessa Kriatsioti</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific report (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x39A;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x3AD;&#x3BD;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BE;&#x3B7; &#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x39F;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3BC;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x39C;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x3A0;&#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B9;&#x3C6;&#x3AD;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x391;&#x3C4;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; 2003-2004"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Attica
Περιφέρεια Αττικής
EL3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Despina Papadopoulou (Department of Social Policy, Panteion University), Constantine Dimoulas (Department of Social Policy, Panteion University), Vanessa Kriatsioti</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants living in the region of Attica
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 324639
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Dimoulas, C., Papadopoulou,  D., (eds) (2007), Social integration of economic emigrants in the Attica region, INE / ADEDY-GSEE: Athens</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The documentation available for this survey does not provide any relevant information about the sampling design</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 532
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific report (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Κοινωνική ένταξη των Οικονομικών Μεταναστών στην Περιφέρεια Αττικής 2003-2004</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social integration of Economic Immigrants in the Attica Region 2003-2004</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SAR2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>21 interviews with representatives of migrants’ associations, MPs and lawyers dealing with immigration</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Dimoulas, C., Papadopoulou,  D., (eds) (2007), Social integration of economic emigrants in the Attica region, INE / ADEDY-GSEE: Athens</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey used two different questionnaires, but both questionnaires were addressed to the respondent. The first investigated the social characteristics of the sample while the second those factors that seem to determine their integration into Greek society. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: Number of migrants living in the Attica region according to the 2001 Population Census data</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Performance of Bulgarian Illegal Immigrants in the Greek Labour Market</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4210</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Η απόδοση των Βουλγάρων παράνομων μεταναστών στην ελληνική αγορά εργασίας</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Performance of Bulgarian Illegal Immigrants in the Greek Labour Market</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Evgenia Markova (University of Brighton) &amp; Prof. Alexander H. Sarris (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens - Faculty of Economics)</producer>
        <copyright>Evgenia Markova (University of Brighton) &amp; Prof. Alexander H. Sarris (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens - Faculty of Economics)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific publication (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1996-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1996-09</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Evgenia Markova (University of Brighton)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were identified in public spaces in which they used to come together. After building trust with some migrants who initially supplied information, subsequently the interviewer was introduced to other migrants as well
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Bulgarians over the age of 18 who had worked in Greece for at least two weeks during their most recent stay
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 7000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Markova, E. &amp; Sarris, A. H. (1997). ’The Performance of Bulgarian Illegal Immigrants in the Greek Labour Market’,South European Society and Politics,2:2, pp. 57 — 77</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Bulgarian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Bulgarian
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">While the sample size of the survey is quite small, we included it because the survey was considered particularly important for understanding undocumented migrants’ integration in Greece</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific publication (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Markova, E. &amp; Sarris, A. H. (1997). ’The Performance of Bulgarian Illegal Immigrants in the Greek Labour Market’,South European Society and Politics,2:2, pp. 57 — 77</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of the number of Bulgarians living irregularly in Greece in 1993 according to the Athens Labour Centre</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Perceived discrimination, acculturation and adaptation of immigrant adolescents (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4211</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Επιπολιτισμός νέων μεταναστών και αντιληπτή διάκριση: Διαχρονική διαμεσολάβηση από την αποδοχή / απόρριψη των συνομηλίκων των μεταναστών</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Perceived discrimination, acculturation and adaptation of immigrant adolescents (Wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology); Prof. Jens Asendorpf (Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany) ; Prof. Vassilis Pavlopoulos (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology); Prof. Ann Masten (Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, USA)</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from scientific publications (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Athena Studies of Resilient Adaptation"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The survey is part of a two-cohort (i.e. 2005-2007 &amp; 2013-2015), three-wave longitudinal study on migrant-youth adaptation. Τhe sample consisted of students who were in the first year of middle school at Wave 1 and were followed through middle school for 3 consecutive years. 2.6: For this study, the starting date is based on the cohort to which this survey belongs; specifically, as this survey is part of the first cohort, the start date of 2005 has been provided. 2.8: The wave numbers for this study are based on cohort. Therefore, as this survey is wave 1 of the first cohort, 2.8 has been coded as 1
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology); Prof. Jens Asendorpf (Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany) ; Prof. Vassilis Pavlopoulos (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology); Prof. Ann Masten (Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, USA)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The study included students attending 12 schools in Athens, that had high proportions of students with a migrant background. All students belonging to the target population were asked to participate in the survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students of secondary schools of the Greater Athens Area with a migrant background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students with a migrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-migrant peers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V. &amp; Asendorpf, J. B. (2018), Immigrant youth acculturation and perceived discrimination: Longitudinal mediation by immigrant peers’ acceptance/rejection, Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, Vol. 59, 2018, pp. 36-45.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2018.03.001 . 2) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V., Tantaros, S. (2011). Parent adolescent conflict and adolescents’ adaptation: A longitudinal study of Albanian immigrant youth living in Greece. [Special Issue], International Journal of Developmental Science, 5(1-2), pp. 57-71.  3) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Asendorpf, J.B., Masten, A.S. (2012). The Adaptation and Psychological Well-Being of Adolescent Immigrants in Greek Schools: A Multilevel, Longitudinal Study of Risks and Resources. [Special Issue], Development and Psychopathology. 24 (2), pp. 451 - 473. 4) Pavlopoulos, V., Dalla, M., Kalogirou, S., Theodorou, R., Markousi, D., &amp; Motti-Stefanidi, F. (2009). Culturalization and adaptation of adolescent immigrants to the school context. Psychology, 16 (3), pp. 400-421</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Russian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a3: 316 of first generation and 216 of second generation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1057
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 532
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 525
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The cohort was assessed annually for three school years. Retention was 75% from Wave 1 to Wave 2 (N = 785) and 80% from Wave 2 to Wave 3 (N = 627), resulting in an overall retention rate of 59% from Wave 1 to 3. The loss of 41% of the original cohort over the course of the study required a systematic correction of attrition effects</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a3: 316 of first generation and 216 of second generation</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Athena Studies of Resilient Adaptation</titl>
            <altTitl>AStRA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Athena Studies of Resilient Adaptation</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ASR2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V. &amp; Asendorpf, J. B. (2018), Immigrant youth acculturation and perceived discrimination: Longitudinal mediation by immigrant peers’ acceptance/rejection, Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, Vol. 59, 2018, pp. 36-45.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2018.03.001.2 ) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V., Tantaros, S. (2011). Parent adolescent conflict and adolescents’ adaptation: A longitudinal study of Albanian immigrant youth living in Greece. [Special Issue], International Journal of Developmental Science, 5(1-2), pp. 57-71.  3) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Asendorpf, J.B., Masten, A.S. (2012). The Adaptation and Psychological Well-Being of Adolescent Immigrants in Greek Schools: A Multilevel, Longitudinal Study of Risks and Resources. [Special Issue], Development and Psychopathology. 24 (2), pp. 451 - 473</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The survey is part of a two-cohort (i.e. 2005-2007 &amp; 2013-2015), three-wave longitudinal project on migrant-youth adaptation. Τhe sample consisted of students who were in the first year of middle school at Wave 1 and were followed through middle school for 3 consecutive years. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: 167 students who participated in the survey were Pontian Greeks stemming from the Greek diaspora in the former Soviet Union. 3.3: Considering that the EMM target population of the survey were students of secondary schools with a migrant background, relevant criteria to operationalize the population are expected to be the country of birth and/or nationality of their parents. However, the relevant information is not included in the publications. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Perceived discrimination, acculturation and adaptation of immigrant adolescents (Wave 2)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4212</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Επιπολιτισμός νέων μεταναστών και αντιληπτή διάκριση: Διαχρονική διαμεσολάβηση από την αποδοχή / απόρριψη των συνομηλίκων των μεταναστών</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Perceived discrimination, acculturation and adaptation of immigrant adolescents (Wave 2)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology); Prof. Jens Asendorpf (Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany) ; Prof. Vassilis Pavlopoulos (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology); Prof. Ann Masten (Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, USA)</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from scientific publications (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Athena Studies of Resilient Adaptation"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The survey is part of a two-cohort (i.e. 2005-2007 &amp; 2013-2015), three-wave longitudinal study on migrant-youth adaptation. Τhe sample consisted of students who were in the first year of middle school at Wave 1 and were followed through middle school for 3 consecutive years. 2.6: For this study, the starting date is based on the cohort to which this survey belongs; specifically, as this survey is part of the first cohort, the start date of 2005 has been provided. 2.8: The wave numbers for this study are based on cohort. Therefore, as this survey is wave 2 of the first cohort, 2.8 has been coded as 2
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology); Prof. Jens Asendorpf (Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany) ; Prof. Vassilis Pavlopoulos (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology); Prof. Ann Masten (Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, USA)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The study included students attending 12 schools in Athens, that had high proportions of students with a migrant background. All students belonging to the target population were asked to participate in the survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students of secondary schools of the Greater Athens Area with a migrant background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students with a migrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-migrant peers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Russian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 785
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The cohort was assessed annually for three school years. Retention was 75% from Wave 1 to Wave 2 (N = 785) and 80% from Wave 2 to Wave 3 (N = 627), resulting in an overall retention rate of 59% from Wave 1 to 3. The loss of 41% of the original cohort over the course of the study required a systematic correction of attrition effects</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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          </titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>1) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V. &amp; Asendorpf, J. B. (2018), Immigrant youth acculturation and perceived discrimination: Longitudinal mediation by immigrant peers’ acceptance/rejection, Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, Vol. 59, 2018, pp. 36-45.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2018.03.001.2 ) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V., Tantaros, S. (2011). Parent adolescent conflict and adolescents’ adaptation: A longitudinal study of Albanian immigrant youth living in Greece. [Special Issue], International Journal of Developmental Science, 5(1-2), pp. 57-71.  3) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Asendorpf, J.B., Masten, A.S. (2012). The Adaptation and Psychological Well-Being of Adolescent Immigrants in Greek Schools: A Multilevel, Longitudinal Study of Risks and Resources. [Special Issue], Development and Psychopathology. 24 (2), pp. 451 - 473</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The survey is part of a two-cohort (i.e. 2005-2007 &amp; 2013-2015), three-wave longitudinal project on migrant-youth adaptation. Τhe sample consisted of students who were in the first year of middle school at Wave 1 and were followed through middle school for 3 consecutive years. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: 167 students who participated in the survey were Pontian Greeks stemming from the Greek diaspora in the former Soviet Union. 3.3: Considering that the EMM target population of the survey were students of secondary schools with a migrant background, relevant criteria to operationalize the population are expected to be the country of birth and/or nationality of their parents. However, the relevant information is not included in the publications. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Perceived discrimination, acculturation and adaptation of immigrant adolescents (Wave 3)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4213</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Επιπολιτισμός νέων μεταναστών και αντιληπτή διάκριση: Διαχρονική διαμεσολάβηση από την αποδοχή / απόρριψη των συνομηλίκων των μεταναστών</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Perceived discrimination, acculturation and adaptation of immigrant adolescents (Wave 3)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology); Prof. Jens Asendorpf (Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany) ; Prof. Vassilis Pavlopoulos (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology); Prof. Ann Masten (Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, USA)</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from scientific publications (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Athena Studies of Resilient Adaptation"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.3: The survey is part of a two-cohort (i.e. 2005-2007 &amp; 2013-2015), three-wave longitudinal study on migrant-youth adaptation. Τhe sample consisted of students who were in the first year of middle school at Wave 1 and were followed through middle school for 3 consecutive years. 2.6: For this study, the starting date is based on the cohort to which this survey belongs; specifically, as this survey is part of the first cohort, the start date of 2005 has been provided. 2.8: The wave numbers for this study are based on cohort. Therefore, as this survey is wave 3 of the first cohort, 2.8 has been coded as 3
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology); Prof. Jens Asendorpf (Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany) ; Prof. Vassilis Pavlopoulos (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology); Prof. Ann Masten (Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, USA)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The study included students attending 12 schools in Athens, that had high proportions of students with a migrant background. All students belonging to the target population were asked to participate in the survey
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students of secondary schools of the Greater Athens Area with a migrant background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students with a migrant background</txt>
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            <txt>Non-migrant peers</txt>
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        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>1) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V. &amp; Asendorpf, J. B. (2018), Immigrant youth acculturation and perceived discrimination: Longitudinal mediation by immigrant peers’ acceptance/rejection, Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, Vol. 59, 2018, pp. 36-45.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2018.03.001 . 2) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V., Tantaros, S. (2011). Parent adolescent conflict and adolescents’ adaptation: A longitudinal study of Albanian immigrant youth living in Greece. [Special Issue], International Journal of Developmental Science, 5(1-2), pp. 57-71.  3) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Asendorpf, J.B., Masten, A.S. (2012). The Adaptation and Psychological Well-Being of Adolescent Immigrants in Greek Schools: A Multilevel, Longitudinal Study of Risks and Resources. [Special Issue], Development and Psychopathology. 24 (2), pp. 451 - 473. 4) Pavlopoulos, V., Dalla, M., Kalogirou, S., Theodorou, R., Markousi, D., &amp; Motti-Stefanidi, F. (2009). Culturalization and adaptation of adolescent immigrants to the school context. Psychology, 16 (3), pp. 400-421</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Russian
]]></collSitu>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 627
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The cohort was assessed annually for three school years. Retention was 75% from Wave 1 to Wave 2 (N = 785) and 80% from Wave 2 to Wave 3 (N = 627), resulting in an overall retention rate of 59% from Wave 1 to 3. The loss of 41% of the original cohort over the course of the study required a systematic correction of attrition effects</dataAppr>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>1) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V. &amp; Asendorpf, J. B. (2018), Immigrant youth acculturation and perceived discrimination: Longitudinal mediation by immigrant peers’ acceptance/rejection, Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, Vol. 59, 2018, pp. 36-45.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2018.03.001.2 ) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V., Tantaros, S. (2011). Parent adolescent conflict and adolescents’ adaptation: A longitudinal study of Albanian immigrant youth living in Greece. [Special Issue], International Journal of Developmental Science, 5(1-2), pp. 57-71.  3) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Asendorpf, J.B., Masten, A.S. (2012). The Adaptation and Psychological Well-Being of Adolescent Immigrants in Greek Schools: A Multilevel, Longitudinal Study of Risks and Resources. [Special Issue], Development and Psychopathology. 24 (2), pp. 451 - 473. 4) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V., Obradović, J., Dalla, M., Takis, N., Papathanassiou, A. &amp; Masten, A. S. (2008), Immigration as a risk factor for adolescent adaptation in Greek urban schools, European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 5:2, pp. 235-261. Available at:  http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17405620701556417</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The survey is part of a two-cohort (i.e. 2005-2007 &amp; 2013-2015), three-wave longitudinal project on migrant-youth adaptation. Τhe sample consisted of students who were in the first year of middle school at Wave 1 and were followed through middle school for 3 consecutive years. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: 167 students who participated in the survey were Pontian Greeks stemming from the Greek diaspora in the former Soviet Union. 3.3: Considering that the EMM target population of the survey were students of secondary schools with a migrant background, relevant criteria to operationalize the population are expected to be the country of birth and/or nationality of their parents. However, the relevant information is not included in the publications. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The effect of the economic crisis on immigrant and Greek adolescents’ adaptation (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4214</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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        <copyright>Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology)</copyright>
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      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from scientific publications (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.3: The survey is part of a two-cohort (i.e. 2005-2007 &amp; 2013-2015), three-wave longitudinal study on migrant-youth adaptation. Τhe sample consisted of students who were in the first year of middle school at Wave 1 and were followed through middle school for 3 consecutive years. 2.6: For this study, the starting date is based on the cohort to which this survey belongs; specifically, as this survey is part of the second cohort, the start date  of 2013 has been provided. 2.8: The wave numbers for this study are based on cohort. Therefore, as this survey is wave 1 of the second cohort, 2.8 has been coded as 1
</notes>
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        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The study included students attending 12 schools in Athens, that had high proportions of students with a migrant background. All students belonging to the target population were asked to participate in the survey
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students of secondary schools of first or second generation
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Paper self-administered (collected); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Russian
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1252
]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 799
]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 453
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
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Migrant/minority related questions:                 
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      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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Both men and women
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2.3: The survey is part of a two-cohort (i.e. 2005-2007 &amp; 2013-2015), three-wave longitudinal study on migrant-youth adaptation. Τhe sample consisted of students who were in the first year of middle school at Wave 1 and were followed through middle school for 3 consecutive years. 2.6: For this study, the starting date is based on the cohort to which this survey belongs; specifically, as this survey is part of the second cohort, the start date of 2013 has been provided. 2.8: The wave numbers for this study are based on cohort. Therefore, as this survey is wave 2 of the second cohort, 2.8 has been coded as 2
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Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
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Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The study included students attending 12 schools in Athens, that had high proportions of students with a migrant background. All students belonging to the target population were asked to participate in the survey
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Paper self-administered (collected); 
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Russian
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
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Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
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Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The study included students attending 12 schools in Athens, that had high proportions of students with a migrant background. All students belonging to the target population were asked to participate in the survey
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students of secondary schools of first or second generation
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students with a migrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-migrant peers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V., Papathanasiou, N. &amp; Mastrotheodoros, S. (2020). Immigrant and Refugee Adolescents’ Resilient Adaptation: Who does well and why?. Psychology: the Journal of the Hellenic Psychological Society, 25(1), pp. 20-34. doi: https://doi.org/10.12681/psy_hps.25334, 2) Motti-Stefanidi, F. (2019). Resilience among Immigrant Youth: Who Adapts Well and Why? Current Directions in Psychological Science. 28(5), 510-517.  https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721419861412</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Russian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Pontians, Albanians, and immigrants from other countries were pooled into one group and referred to as immigrants</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1039
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The cohort was assessed annually for three school years. From Wave 1 to Wave 2, 91% of the sample was retained; from Wave 2 to Wave 3, an additional 9% of the sample was lost, resulting in an overall attrition of 17%</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Pontians, Albanians, and immigrants from other countries were pooled into one group and referred to as immigrants</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Athena Studies of Resilient Adaptation</titl>
            <altTitl>AStRA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Athena Studies of Resilient Adaptation</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ASR2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Motti-Stefanidi, F., Pavlopoulos, V., Papathanasiou, N. &amp; Mastrotheodoros, S. (2020). Immigrant and Refugee Adolescents’ Resilient Adaptation: Who does well and why?. Psychology: the Journal of the Hellenic Psychological Society, 25(1), pp. 20-34. doi: https://doi.org/10.12681/psy_hps.25334 , 2) Motti-Stefanidi, F. (2019). Resilience among Immigrant Youth: Who Adapts Well and Why? Current Directions in Psychological Science. 28(5), 510-517.   https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721419861412</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The survey is part of a two-cohort (i.e. 2005-2007 &amp; 2013-2015), three-wave longitudinal project on migrant-youth adaptation. Τhe sample consisted of students who were in the first year of middle school at Wave 1 and were followed through middle school for 3 consecutive years. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3: Considering that the EMM target population of the survey were students of secondary schools with a migrant background, relevant criteria to operationalize the population are expected to be the country of birth and/or nationality of their parents. However, the relevant information is not included in the publications. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration and Social integration Strategies in the Urban Area: The Case of Heraklion City</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4217</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mετανάστευση και Στρατηγικές Κοινωνικής ένταξης στον αστικό χώρο: η περίπτωση της πόλης του Ηρακλείου</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration and Social integration Strategies in the Urban Area: The Case of Heraklion City</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Prokopakis Emmanuel (Department of Sociology, University of Crete)</producer>
        <copyright>Prokopakis Emmanuel (Department of Sociology, University of Crete)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="M&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3A3;&#x3C4;&#x3C1;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AD;&#x3C2; &#x39A;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x3AD;&#x3BD;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BE;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3BD; &#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3CC; &#x3C7;&#x3CE;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;: &#x3B7; &#x3C0;&#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C0;&#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3C0;&#x3CC;&#x3BB;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3C5; &#x397;&#x3C1;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3BB;&#x3B5;&#x3AF;&#x3BF;&#x3C5;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Heraklion
Ηράκλειο
71010100
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Prokopakis Emmanuel  (Department of Social Work, Hellenic Mediterranean University) with the assistance of a research team of students of the Department of Social Work, Hellenic Mediterranean University</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota &amp; snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The author aimed to select the sample in terms of geographical dispersion, nationality and gender, based on the available data of 2006 of the Region of Crete. When it comes to the selection of the sample in terms of geographical dispersion in the city of Heraklion, the data of the Department of Primary Education of the (former) Prefecture of Heraklion were used regarding the number of students with a migrant background enrolled in each school of the city, for the academic year 1999-2000 (Prokopakis, 2010: 164-165)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants living regularly or irregularly in Heraklion
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4765
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Prokopakis, E. (2010), Μigration and Social integration Strategies in the urban area: the case of Heraklion city, Doctoral dissertation, University of Crete, Department of Sociology</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 34
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3:  The interviews were carried out by Prokopakis Emmanuel (PhD candidate of the Department of Sociology, University of Crete) with the assistance of a research team of undergraduate students of the same Department</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 525
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Mετανάστευση και Στρατηγικές Κοινωνικής ένταξης στον αστικό χώρο: η περίπτωση της πόλης του Ηρακλείου</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration and Social integration Strategies in the Urban Area: The Case of Heraklion City</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>17 additional in depth interviews were conducted with the target population</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5:  The estimation of the EMM population provided represents all non-nationals holding a valid residence permit who lived in the municipality of Heraklion in 2006 according to data provided to the author by the Regional Authority of Crete. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social and Economic Characteristics of Immigrants in the Region of Western Greece: Labour Market and Social Reproduction</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4218</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kοινωνικα και Oικονομικα χαρακτηριστικα των μεταναστων στην Περιφερεια Δυτικης Ελλαδας: Αγορα εργασιας και Κοινωνικη αναπαραγωγη</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social and Economic Characteristics of Immigrants in the Region of Western Greece: Labour Market and Social Reproduction</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Theodoros Iosifidis, Prof. Thanasis Kizos (Department of Geography, University of the Aegean), Dimitrios Papageorgiou, Aikaterini Malliotaki and Electra Petrakou (Department of Geography University of the Aegean)</producer>
        <copyright>Theodoros Iosifidis, Prof. Thanasis Kizos (Department of Geography, University of the Aegean), Dimitrios Papageorgiou, Aikaterini Malliotaki and Electra Petrakou (Department of Geography University of the Aegean)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific publication (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Former prefecture of Aetolia-Acarnania
Former prefecture of Achaea
Former prefecture of Elis
Πρώην Νομοί Ηλείας
Αχαΐας και Αιτωλοακαρνανίας
EL631
EL632
EL633
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Theodoros Iosifidis, Prof. Thanasis Kizos (Department of Geography, University of the Aegean), Dimitrios Papageorgiou, Aikaterini Malliotaki and Electra Petrakou (Department of Geography University of the Aegean)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The initial contacts were based on a number of sources/seeds, such as the local authorities of the areas under research and other local public authorities, migrant employers, etc. Significant emphasis was given to the variety of initial contacts as well as on the pursuit of heterogeneity of subsequent contacts in terms of personal, social and work characteristics
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants living in the former Prefectures of Aetolia-Acarnania, Achaea and Elis
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 38593
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Oikonomou, M., Zampelis, M., Petrakou, I., Kontis, A. and Nikolopoulos, P., (2008), The contribution of immigrants to the Greek pension system, in T. Kavounidis, A. Kontis, T. Lianos and P. Fakiolas, (2008), (eds.), Immigration in Greece: Experiences-Policies Perspectives, Athens: IMEPO, pp. 82-93</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 221
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific publication (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Oikonomou, M., Zampelis, M., Petrakou, I., Kontis, A. and Nikolopoulos, P., (2008), The contribution of immigrants to the Greek pension system, in T. Kavounidis, A. Kontis, T. Lianos and P. Fakiolas, (2008), (eds.), Immigration in Greece: Experiences-Policies Perspectives, Athens: IMEPO, pp. 82-93</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: 2001 Population Census data</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mutual Intercultural Relations In Plural Societies (the case of Greece)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4219</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Αμοιβαίες Διαπολιτισμικές Σχέσεις σε Πλουραλιστικές Κοινωνίες (η περίπτωση της Ελλάδας)</titl>
        <altTitl>MIRIPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Mutual Intercultural Relations In Plural Societies (the case of Greece)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Prof. Vassilis Pavlopoulos &amp; Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology)</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Vassilis Pavlopoulos &amp; Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Psychology)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific publication (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x391;&#x3BC;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3B2;&#x3B1;&#x3AF;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x394;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3C0;&#x3BF;&#x3BB;&#x3B9;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C3;&#x3BC;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AD;&#x3C2; &#x3A3;&#x3C7;&#x3AD;&#x3C3;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3B5; &#x3A0;&#x3BB;&#x3BF;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3B1;&#x3BB;&#x3B9;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AD;&#x3C2; &#x39A;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3AF;&#x3B5;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Attica
Περιφέρεια Αττικής
EL3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2013,
Only one wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Prof. Vassilis Pavlopoulos &amp; Prof. Frosso Motti-Stefanidi with the assistance of 18 undergraduate students of the Department of Psychology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First-generation migrants residing in Attica Region
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 153502
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>First-generation migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Greeks</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Pavlopoulos, V., &amp; Motti-Stefanidi, F. (2017). Intercultural relations in Greece. In J. W. Berry (Ed.), Mutual intercultural relations (pp. 187-209). Cambridge University Press.  https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316875032.009</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: In a few cases, data collection took the form of a structured interview due to the limited reading skills of immigrant participants</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 596
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 147
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 449
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10:The website of the project ( https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/cacr/research/mirips ) contains some information about the survey conducted in Greece, however, each country team owns the technical documentation of its survey, which for Greece is not available. 8.20: The Greek research team used the MIRIPS questionnaire. Questions were translated and back-translated from English into Greek and Albanian. Scoring instructions followed the MIRIPS guidelines, with only a few minor adjustments</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/cacr/research/mirips/mirips-questionnaires-and-presentations"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Αμοιβαίες Διαπολιτισμικές Σχέσεις σε Πλουραλιστικές Κοινωνίες</titl>
            <altTitl>MIRIPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Mutual Intercultural Relations In Plural Societies</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MIR2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Canada; China; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Hong Kong; Malta; New Zealand; Portugal; Russia; Singapore; Spain; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pavlopoulos, V., &amp; Motti-Stefanidi, F. (2017). Intercultural relations in Greece. In J. W. Berry (Ed.), Mutual intercultural relations (pp. 187-209). Cambridge University Press.  https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316875032.009</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The relationship of self- construal to acculturation and health: psychological adaptation of Albanian and Indian immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4220</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Η σχέση της κατασκευής του εαυτού με τον επιπολιτισμό και με την υγεία: ψυχολογική προσαρμογή Αλβανών και Ινδών μεταναστών</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The relationship of self- construal to acculturation and health: psychological adaptation of Albanian and Indian immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kateri Evagelia (Department of Psychology, University of Crete)</producer>
        <copyright>Kateri Evagelia (Department of Psychology, University of Crete)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-05</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Rethymno
Κοινότητα Ρεθύμνης
73010101
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kateri Evagelia (Department of Psychology, University of Crete)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Accidental sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were recruited during spontaneous visits in their workplace (during the break or at the end of the shift), in religious temples and in places where Greek language courses were organised
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation Albanians and Indians living in Rethymno (Crete)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 7164
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Indians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kateri, E. (2011). The relationship of self-construction with the superculture and the health / psychological adjustment of Albanian and Indian immigrants in Greece. Doctoral thesis. Department of Psychology, University of Crete</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Panjabi
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 349
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 115
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 118
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16: The survey questionnaire is included in the Appendix of the doctoral thesis</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kateri, E. (2011). The relationship of self-construction with the superculture and the health / psychological adjustment of Albanian and Indian immigrants in Greece. Doctoral thesis. Department of Psychology, University of Crete</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: The size of the EMM target population as a whole is not specified by the data producer. This is the number of migrants born in Albania and India living in Rethymno and holding a valid residence permit according to data of the Ministry of Interior for August 2016</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Access and Use of Health Services by Immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4221</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Πρόσβαση και Χρήση των Υπηρεσιών Υγείας από τους Μετανάστες</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Access and Use of Health Services by Immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kotsioni Ioanna (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (EKPA), School of Medicine)</producer>
        <copyright>Kotsioni Ioanna (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (EKPA), School of Medicine)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kotsioni Ioanna (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (EKPA), School of Medicine)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Accidental sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were recruited during spontaneous visits in places frequently visited by the target population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants born in the countries of the former Soviet Union and settled in Athens
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 145368
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">350</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kotsoni, I. (2011), Access and use of health care services by immigrants, Doctoral dissertation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (EKPA). School of Medicine</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Number of questions: 125
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 268
Overall response rate: 76
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Completed questionnaires /Questionnaires distributed                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16: The survey questionnaire is included in the Appendix of the doctoral thesis and is available in Greek and Russian</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kotsoni, I. (2011), Access and use of health care services by immigrants, Doctoral dissertation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (EKPA). School of Medicine</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: The size of the EMM target population as a whole is not specified by the data producer. This is the number of migrants born in the countries of the former Soviet Union living in Athens and holding a valid residence permit according to data of the Ministry of Interior for August 2016</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS025" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Quality of life and feeling of happiness for native Greeks, Pontian returnees and Albanian immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4222</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ποιότητα ζωής και αίσθημα ευτυχίας σε γηγενείς Έλληνες, Πόντιους παλιννοστούντες και Αλβανούς μετανάστες</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Quality of life and feeling of happiness for native Greeks, Pontian returnees and Albanian immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Christos Prapas (Professor of Applications, Department of Public Health and Community Health, Department of Community Health Α.Τ.Ε.Ι. Athens)</producer>
        <copyright>Christos Prapas (Professor of Applications, Department of Public Health and Community Health, Department of Community Health Α.Τ.Ε.Ι. Athens)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific publication (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Attica
Περιφέρεια Αττικής
EL3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Christos Prapas (Professor of Applications, Department of Public Health and Community Health, Department of Community Health Α.Τ.Ε.Ι. Athens)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The research questionnaires were distributed in rooms of Vocational Training Centers of the Attica Region, where vocational training seminars were held
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Albanians and Pontians of Greek ethnic origin from 18 to 64 years old
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Greeks</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Prapas, Ch., &amp; Mavreas, V. (2016). Quality of life and feeling of happiness for native Greeks, Pontian returnees and Albanian immigrants. Social Research Review, 145 (145), 3-28. doi:  https://doi.org/10.12681/grsr.10022</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Russian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.3: All distributed questionnaires were completed</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 520
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 303
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 114
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific publication (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Prapas, Ch., &amp; Mavreas, V. (2016). Quality of life and feeling of happiness for native Greeks, Pontian returnees and Albanian immigrants. Social Research Review, 145 (145), 3-28. doi:  https://doi.org/10.12681/grsr.10022</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS026" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Economic migration in Greece: labour market and social inclusion</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4223</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Οικονομική μετανάστευση στην Ελλάδα: αγορά εργασίας και κοινωνική ένταξη</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economic migration in Greece: labour market and social inclusion</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Maroukis Thanos (Department of Social and Policy Sciences, University of Bath)</producer>
        <copyright>Maroukis Thanos (Department of Social and Policy Sciences, University of Bath)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x39F;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3BC;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x395;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3AC;&#x3B4;&#x3B1;: &#x3B1;&#x3B3;&#x3BF;&#x3C1;&#x3AC; &#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x3AD;&#x3BD;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BE;&#x3B7;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Maroukis Thanos &amp; Kappa Research polling agency</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The respondents were selected through spontaneous visits to private residences randomly selected in areas with a high concentration of migrants at different times of the day
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Albanian migrants living in private households in the Greater Athens Area
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 145428
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">560</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Maroukis, A. (2007), Economic Migration in Greece: Labor Market and Social Inclusion, Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences, Department of Economic and Regional Development</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 161
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The interviews were conducted by the PhD candidate Maroukis Thanos in collaboration with professional interviewers of the Kappa Research polling agency</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 553
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16: The survey questionnaire is included in the Appendix of the doctoral thesis in Greek</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Οικονομική μετανάστευση στην Ελλάδα: αγορά εργασίας και κοινωνική ένταξη</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economic migration in Greece: labour market and social inclusion</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EMG2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Qualitative interviews were conducted with Albanian associations, Albanian employers and public servants</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: Number of migrants from Albania living in the Greater Athens Area according to the 2001 Population Census data</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS027" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Exploring the integration opportunities and prospects of African immigrants into the Greek society</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4224</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Διερεύνηση των δυνατοτήτων και των προοπτικών ένταξης των Αφρικανών μεταναστών στην ελληνική κοινωνία υποδοχής</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Exploring the integration opportunities and prospects of African immigrants into the Greek society</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Apostolos G. Papadopoulos (Greek National Center of Social Research/ Harokopio University of Athens), Christos Chalkias (Harokopio University of Athens), Loukia - Maria Fratsea (Harokopio University of Athens), Alexandros Ouils</producer>
        <copyright>Apostolos G. Papadopoulos (Greek National Center of Social Research/ Harokopio University of Athens), Christos Chalkias (Harokopio University of Athens), Loukia - Maria Fratsea (Harokopio University of Athens), Alexandros Ouils</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a report that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x394;&#x3B9;&#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3CD;&#x3BD;&#x3B7;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3B4;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3C4;&#x3AE;&#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3C0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3BF;&#x3C0;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3AD;&#x3BD;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BE;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x391;&#x3C6;&#x3C1;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x3B5;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3B7;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x3BA;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3AF;&#x3B1; &#x3C5;&#x3C0;&#x3BF;&#x3B4;&#x3BF;&#x3C7;&#x3AE;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Apostolos G. Papadopoulos (Greek National Center of Social Research/ Harokopio University of Athens), Christos Chalkias (Harokopio University of Athens), Loukia - Maria Fratsea (Harokopio University of Athens), Alexandros Ouils</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The snowball sampling was followed by using multiple contacts and different types of places and networks (e.g. migrant associations, NGOs, acquaintances, friends, relatives, public places, migrant’s shops etc.)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants from sub-Saharan Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3400
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Papadopoulos A. G. and Fratsea L. M. (2014), Facets of African immigrants’
mobility in Greece: Between transnationalism and integration. Proceedings of
10th International Congress of the Hellenic Geographical Society, Thessaloniki, 22-24 October. 2) A.G. Papadopoulos, L.M. Fratsea, (2012), African Immigrants in Greece: A Diagnosis of Opportunities and Prospects for their Integration. Proceedings of the Conference Europe in Crisis: Migrations, Racisms and Belongings in the New Economic Order, ESREA Network on Migration, Ethnicity, Racism and Xenophobia, pp. 86-96. 3) A.G.Papadopoulos and L.M.Fratsea (2013), Between insecurity and integration: Sub-Saharan African migrants in crisis-stricken Greece, Regions, No 289, Issue 1, pp. 5-9</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; French
Number of questions: 160
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 532
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a report that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Διερεύνηση των δυνατοτήτων και των προοπτικών ένταξης των Αφρικανών μεταναστών στην ελληνική κοινωνία υποδοχής</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Exploring the integration opportunities and prospects of African Immigrants into the Greek society</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EAG2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In addition to the survey, over fifty qualitative interviews were conducted during 2011-2013 with African immigrants, several public institutions and civil society</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Papadopoulos A. G. and Fratsea L. M. (2014), Facets of African immigrants’ mobility in Greece: Between transnationalism and integration. Proceedings of
10th International Congress of the Hellenic Geographical Society, Thessaloniki, 22-24 October. 2) A.G. Papadopoulos, L.M. Fratsea, (2012), African Immigrants in Greece: A Diagnosis of Opportunities and Prospects for their Integration. Proceedings of the Conference Europe in Crisis: Migrations, Racisms and Belongings in the New Economic Order, ESREA Network on Migration, Ethnicity, Racism and Xenophobia, pp. 86-96. 3) A.G.Papadopoulos and L.M.Fratsea (2013), Between insecurity and integration: Sub-Saharan African migrants in crisis-stricken Greece, Regions, No 289, Issue 1, pp. 5-9</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The project was co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and national funds and was a part of the Operational Programme «Competitiveness &amp; Entrepreneurship» (OPCE ΙΙ), Measure “COOPERATION” (Action Ι)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Seven nationalities were subsequently selected, representing the more populous nationalities of sub-Saharan Africa living in Greece: Nigeria, Ethiopia, Ghana, Somalia, Congo, Senegal and Guinea. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: The number of migrants from Nigeria, Ethiopia, Ghana, Somalia, Congo, Senegal and Guinea living in Athens and holding a valid residence permit according to data of the Ministry of Interior for August 2016</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS028" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Temporary accommodation centers for asylum seekers: the gender dimension of research needs and comparative European approach</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4225</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Κέντρα προσωρινής διαμονής αιτούντων άσυλο αλλοδαπών: η διάσταση του φύλου στη διερεύνηση αναγκών και τη συγκριτική ευρωπαϊκή προσέγγιση</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Temporary accommodation centers for asylum seekers: the gender dimension of research needs and comparative European approach</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Foteini K. Marmani (Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences. School of Social Sciences &amp; Psychology. Department of Sociology)</producer>
        <copyright>Foteini K. Marmani (Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences. School of Social Sciences &amp; Psychology. Department of Sociology)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-11-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-03-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x39A;&#x3AD;&#x3BD;&#x3C4;&#x3C1;&#x3B1; &#x3C0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3C3;&#x3C9;&#x3C1;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BC;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x3B1;&#x3B9;&#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3CD;&#x3BD;&#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3C5;&#x3BB;&#x3BF; &#x3B1;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3BF;&#x3B4;&#x3B1;&#x3C0;&#x3CE;&#x3BD;: &#x3B7; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3C5; &#x3C6;&#x3CD;&#x3BB;&#x3BF;&#x3C5; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3CD;&#x3BD;&#x3B7;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3B3;&#x3BA;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C4;&#x3B7; &#x3C3;&#x3C5;&#x3B3;&#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3B9;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x3C0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3C3;&#x3AD;&#x3B3;&#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Foteini K. Marmani (Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences. School of Social Sciences &amp; Psychology. Department of Sociology)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was conducted in temporary accommodation centers in Athens and Lavrio where asylum seekers were hosted. No particular sampling strategy was followed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asylum seekers living in temporary accommodation centers
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Marmani, F. K. (2013), Temporary accommodation centers for asylum seekers: the gender dimension of research needs and comparative european approach, Doctoral dissertation, Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences. School of Social Sciences &amp; Psychology. Department of Sociology</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 22
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The interviewer was a PhD student. 7.4: The lack of interpreters for the Arabic-speaking guests was a problem. The solution to the issue, however, was given by the asylum seekers themselves, as some people who knew little Greek acted as translators and with others the communication was done in English and French</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 207
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a PhD thesis that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Κέντρα προσωρινής διαμονής αιτούντων άσυλο αλλοδαπών: η διάσταση του φύλου στη διερεύνηση αναγκών και τη συγκριτική ευρωπαϊκή προσέγγιση</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Temporary accommodation centers for asylum seekers: the gender dimension of research needs and comparative European approach</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TAC2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Qualitative interviews were conducted with the director of the temporary accommodation centers for asylum seekers as well as with  the social workers and the interpreters working in the centers</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7-1.8b: The survey was conducted in temporary accommodation centers in Athens and Lavrio where asylum seekers were hosted. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS029" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Understanding Irregular Migrants Decision Making Factors in Transit</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4226</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Κατανόηση παραγόντων λήψης αποφάσεων παράτυπων μεταναστών κατά τη διέλευση από μια χώρα</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Understanding Irregular Migrants Decision Making Factors in Transit</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Katherine Kuschminder (Maastricht Graduate School of Governance/ UNU-Merit); Khalid Koser (Faculty of Humanities and Sciences at the University of Maastricht)</producer>
        <copyright>Katherine Kuschminder (Maastricht Graduate School of Governance/ UNU-Merit); Khalid Koser (Faculty of Humanities and Sciences at the University of Maastricht)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x39A;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3CC;&#x3B7;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3C1;&#x3B1;&#x3B3;&#x3CC;&#x3BD;&#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3BB;&#x3AE;&#x3C8;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3B1;&#x3C0;&#x3BF;&#x3C6;&#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3B5;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3C1;&#x3AC;&#x3C4;&#x3C5;&#x3C0;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3AC; &#x3C4;&#x3B7; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3AD;&#x3BB;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3B1;&#x3C0;&#x3CC; &#x3BC;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C7;&#x3CE;&#x3C1;&#x3B1;"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-05,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The name of the survey is based on information provided on the website of one of the authors ( http://katiekuschminder.com/researchunderstanding-irregular-migrants-decision-making-factors-in-transit/ )
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Katherine Kuschminder (Maastricht Graduate School of Governance/ UNU-Merit); Khalid Koser (Faculty of Humanities and Sciences at the University of Maastricht)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The research team used multiple points of entry to find respondents. Entry points included: approaching migrants on the street, referrals through a limited number of migrant organisations, and networks developed in the field. From these entry points, snowball sampling was used to find more respondents
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants from Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Pakistan and Syria
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Kuschminder, K. &amp; Koser, K. (2016), Irregular Migrants Decision Making Factors in Transit, Department of Immigration and Border Protection (Australia) Occasional Paper Series No.21. Available at:  https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-and-stats/files/occasional-paper-21.pdf . 2) Kuschminder, K. &amp; Koser, K. (2017), The role of migration-specific and migration-relevant policies in migrant decision-making in transit, UNU-MERIT Working Paper 2017-022. 3) Kuschminder, K. (2018). Afghan Refugee Journeys: Onwards Decision Making in Turkey and Greece. Journal of Refugee Studies. 31(4), pp. 566-587. 4) Kuschminder, K. (2018), “Deciding Which Road to Take: Insights into How Migrants and Refugees in Greece Plan Onward Movement”. Migration Policy Institute. Issue Brief. Available at:  https://www.migrationpolicy.org/research/migrants-refugees-greece-onward-movement</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dari; Pashto                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dari; Pashto
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2-7.4: The questionnaire was administered through a migrant-to-migrant approach. This involved the research team training the migrants on participant recruitment, informed consent and ethics, and the use of the questionnaire, in order for these migrants to be able to administer the survey themselves to other migrants speaking the same native language(s)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 529
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several scientific papers (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. These scientific papers, however, are publications based on the survey and not the actual technical documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Κατανόηση παραγόντων λήψης αποφάσεων παράτυπων μεταναστών κατά τη διέλευση από μια χώρα</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Understanding Irregular Migrants Decision Making Factors in Transit</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UIM2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Istanbul (Turkey)</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The survey was followed by 30 in-depth interviews with selected survey respondents. The main selection criteria were employment status, gender and country of origin in order to better capture the issues covered by the survey</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Kuschminder, K. &amp; Koser, K. (2016), Irregular Migrants Decision Making Factors in Transit, Department of Immigration and Border Protection (Australia) Occasional Paper Series No.21. Available at:  https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-and-stats/files/occasional-paper-21.pdf . 2) Kuschminder, K. &amp; Koser, K. (2017), The role of migration-specific and migration-relevant policies in migrant decision-making in transit, UNU-MERIT Working Paper 2017-022. 3) Kuschminder, K. (2018). Afghan Refugee Journeys: Onwards Decision Making in Turkey and Greece. Journal of Refugee Studies. 31(4), pp. 566-587. 4) Kuschminder, K. (2018), “Deciding Which Road to Take: Insights into How Migrants and Refugees in Greece Plan Onward Movement”. Migration Policy Institute. Issue Brief. Available at:  https://www.migrationpolicy.org/research/migrants-refugees-greece-onward-movement</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: The name of the survey is based on information provided on the website of one of the authors ( http://katiekuschminder.com/researchunderstanding-irregular-migrants-decision-making-factors-in-transit/ ). 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 1.15: The average age of the respondents was 29 years old. The technical report does not include information whether children also participated in the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey was part of the collaborative research programme of the Australian National University and the Australian Department of Immigration and Border and Protection’s Irregular Migration Research Programme</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS030" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Conducting research on migrant workers regarding the specific characteristics and problems of their work</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4227</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Διεξαγωγή έρευνας σε εργαζομένους μετανάστες σχετικά με τα ιδιαίτερα χαρακτηριστικά και προβλήματα της εργασίας τους</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Conducting research on migrant workers regarding the specific characteristics and problems of their work</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Apostolos Kapsalis (Labour Institute GSEE)</producer>
        <copyright>Apostolos Kapsalis (Labour Institute GSEE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a report that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-08-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x394;&#x3B9;&#x3B5;&#x3BE;&#x3B1;&#x3B3;&#x3C9;&#x3B3;&#x3AE; &#x3AD;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3B5; &#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3B6;&#x3BF;&#x3BC;&#x3AD;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3C5;&#x3C2; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3C7;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AC; &#x3BC;&#x3B5; &#x3C4;&#x3B1; &#x3B9;&#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3AF;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B1; &#x3C7;&#x3B1;&#x3C1;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C1;&#x3B9;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AC; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3B2;&#x3BB;&#x3AE;&#x3BC;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3C5;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>AKMON Vocational Training Center; ERGON Vocational Training Center; Athens Labor and Employment Center</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Accidental sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were recruited during spontaneous visits in their workplace
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants working in construction, clothing and gas stations in the Greater Athens Area
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 83225
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants working in construction</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants working in textile industry</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kapsalis, A. (2004), Study on the special problems and needs of immigrant workers in construction, clothing and gas stations. December 2004, EQUAL Community Initiative ’Forum on Equality and Social Cohesion’, Subproject 13 (in Greek)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: Three different questionnaires were used for each labour branch. The questions addressed to the builders were 56, to the textile workers 53 and to the employees in gas stations 55, modified according to the particular characteristics of each branch</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 494
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 317
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 81
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a report that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          </titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The study was part of the EQUAL Community Initiative ’Forum on Equality and Social Cohesion’, co-financed by the European Social Fund</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of the target population according to data of the 2001 population census and those provided by the Βbuilders’ Union of the Attica region</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Constructing an evidence base of contemporary Mediterranean migrations</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4228</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Κατασκευή μιας τεκμηριωμένης βάσης των σύγχρονων Μεσογειακών Μεταναστεύσεων</titl>
        <altTitl>EVI-MED</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Constructing an evidence base of contemporary Mediterranean migrations</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Brad Kagan Blitz (University College London), Eleonore Kofman (Middlesex University), Alessio D’Angelo (Middlesex University), Nicola Montagna (Middlesex University), Martin Baldwin-Edwards (Danube University)</producer>
        <copyright>Brad Kagan Blitz (University College London), Eleonore Kofman (Middlesex University), Alessio D’Angelo (Middlesex University), Nicola Montagna (Middlesex University), Martin Baldwin-Edwards (Danube University)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a report that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x39A;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3BA;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3AE; &#x3BC;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3BA;&#x3BC;&#x3B7;&#x3C1;&#x3B9;&#x3C9;&#x3BC;&#x3AD;&#x3BD;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3B2;&#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3C3;&#x3CD;&#x3B3;&#x3C7;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x39C;&#x3B5;&#x3C3;&#x3BF;&#x3B3;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x39C;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3CD;&#x3C3;&#x3B5;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Metropolitan areas
Local
Greater Athens area
Greater Thessaloniki area
Local commune of Eidomeni
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
Μητροπολιτική περιοχή Θεσσαλονίκης
Τοπική Κοινότητα Ειδομένης
EL30
EL522
09020203
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2016-03,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey population included 400 participants in Sicily and 50 in Malta
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Greek Council for Refugees</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Third country nationals who were still in the asylum system in 2016, having received subsidiary protection or were without status
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): UNHCR’s data on the nationality of migrants who had arrived
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 51092
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) D’Angelo, A., Blitz, B., Kofman, E., Montagna, N. (2017), Mapping Refugee Reception In the Mediterranean: First Report of the Evi-Med Project, Available at: www.mdx.ac.uk/evimed . 2) Blitz, B.K., D’Angelo, A., Kofman, E., Montagna, N. (2017), Health Challenges in Refugee Reception: Dateline Europe 2016. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2017, 14, 1484.  https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14121484</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-7.2.2: The information available about this survey only mentions that face-to-face interviews were used. Therefore, the use of PAPI and CAPI has been coded as Don't know</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a report that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Κατασκευή μιας τεκμηριωμένης βάσης των σύγχρονων Μεσογειακών Μεταναστεύσεων</titl>
            <altTitl>EVI-MED</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Constructing an evidence base of contemporary Mediterranean Migrations</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EVI2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Sicily (Italy); Malta</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In addition to the survey, the research team conducted in-depth interviews with migrants and key informants, in person and by phone, in Brussels, London and Rome, to gain more contextual knowledge about the treatment migrants had received and their experiences of the reception system</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) D’Angelo, A., Blitz, B., Kofman, E., Montagna, N. (2017), Mapping Refugee Reception In the Mediterranean: First Report of the Evi-Med Project, Available at: www.mdx.ac.uk/evimed. 2) Blitz, B.K., D’Angelo, A., Kofman, E., Montagna, N. (2017), Health Challenges in Refugee Reception: Dateline Europe 2016. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2017, 14, 1484.  https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14121484</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7: The research took place in refugee camps located in Athens (Elliniko, Eleonas, Piraeus), Thessaloniki (Diavata) and Kilkis (Eidomeni). 1.11-1.12: The survey was conducted over two periods, though both periods occuring within a single year. The survey dates listed cover both waves. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The project was funded by the UK Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: The figure listed is the number of asylum applications filed in Greece in 2016 according to UNHCR data</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS032" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2016, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4229</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>DTM FMS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2016, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS032</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="DTM flow monitoring surveys"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2016-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM) field staff</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in an ad hoc manner by the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) field staff and were informed of the purpose of the survey, which had no relation with the status of the migrant in the country where the interview was conducted. Only those who gave their consent to be interviewed were posed the remainder of the questions. The sample was, therefore, not random. However, the sample structure intended to represent the nationalities, sex and age structures of migrants arriving to the host countries or transiting through the Eastern Mediterranean route, and therefore it aimed to be representative
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Third country nationals who travelled to Europe through the Eastern Mediterranean migration route aged 14 and above. The survey was proposed only to migrants and refugees who had arrived in the country of the survey (Greece) no more than one year prior to the interview
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Master list of locations and individuals produced by the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 861630
Sampling units: Individuals; Locations
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Galos, E., L. Bartolini, H. Cook and N. Grant (2017) Migrant Vulnerability to Human Trafficking and Exploitation: Evidence from the Central and Eastern Mediterranean Migration Routes. International Organization for Migration (IOM): Geneva. Available at:  https://migration.iom.int/docs/migrant_vulnerability_to_human_trafficking_and_exploitation_November_2017.pdf 2)  https://displacement.iom.int/content/methodological-framework-used-displacement-tracking-matrix-operations-quantifying</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Arabic; Farsi                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Dari; English; French; Farsi; Pashto; Urdu; Kurdish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: All surveyed locations represented a mix of official sites or camps managed by the national authorities and IOM premises in Athens. On key demographic indicators (age, sex, nationality), the survey sample was representative of arrivals by sea in Greece in 2016. It compared well to the population on observable covariates (age, sex, nationality) according to official data from the Greek national authorities (e.g. Ministry of Interior, Coast Guard, port authorities), considering the sample selection challenges in the context of migrant arrivals by sea, the large movements of people by land on the Eastern route and the various migration management policy changes. 4.4-4.5: Through its registration, mobility tracking and flow monitoring components, the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) system normally builds and regularly updates what can be considered and used as a sampling frame (master list of locations and numbers). Using the master lists as sampling frames allows DTM to draw probabilistic samples of individual Internally Displaced Persons or people on the move and produce findings that can be generalized to the entire population. When an individual list is available, built through a registration exercise, units can be drawn and interviewed</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The available information about this survey only mentions that ’Interviewers along the Eastern Mediterranean route conducted interviews in English, Arabic, Farsi and Greek. Furthermore, the paper copies of the questionnaire were also available in Kurdish, Dari and Pashtu’. Therefore, we assumed that interviews were paper-based but we Don't know if they were carried out through a face-to-face approach or were self-administered</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4036
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">From the information available on arrivals by sea, children are underrepresented in the Eastern Mediterranean subsample. Moreover, women are underrepresented as their husbands are more likely to respond to the interview or because they tend to decline to participate more often than men. Finally, IOM DTM data collectors did not interview migrants who had already been identified as the most vulnerable and in serious cases, in order to avoid placing a double burden on migrants sharing their experiences</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>DTM flow monitoring surveys</titl>
            <altTitl>DTM FMSs</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM flow monitoring surveys</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Italy; Bulgaria; Hungary; the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia; Serbia; Slovenia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Galos, E., L. Bartolini, H. Cook and N. Grant (2017) Migrant Vulnerability to Human Trafficking and Exploitation: Evidence from the Central and Eastern Mediterranean Migration Routes. International Organization for Migration (IOM): Geneva. Available at:  https://migration.iom.int/docs/migrant_vulnerability_to_human_trafficking_and_exploitation_November_2017.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: Alongside the Basic Module of the survey - used by the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in many countries, the Flow Monitoring Surveys conducted in Greece also included an additional module to capture information on the prevalence of exploitative practices and trafficking directly experienced or observed during the journey. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey was part of the IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) implementation in the Mediterranean, which started in October 2015 within the framework of IOM’s research on populations on the move through the Mediterranean and Western Balkan routes to Europe</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of the number of arrivals to Greece by land and sea according to UNHCR data for 2015</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2017, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4230</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>DTM FMS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2017, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-01</serInfo>
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      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Greater Thessaloniki area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
Μητροπολιτική περιοχή Θεσσαλονίκης
EL30
EL522
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2016-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM) field staff</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in an ad hoc manner by the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) field staff and were informed of the purpose of the survey, which had no relation with the status of the migrant in the country where the interview was conducted. Only those who gave their consent to be interviewed were posed the remainder of the questions. The sample was, therefore, not random. However, the sample structure intended to represent the nationalities, sex and age structures of migrants arriving to the host countries or transiting through the Eastern Mediterranean route, and therefore it aimed to be representative. Interviews were conducted in locations of entry, transit, and exit same as in specialized accommodation and reception centres in Athens, Oreokastro, Thessaloniki and Schisto
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Third country nationals who travelled to Europe through the Eastern Mediterranean migration route aged 14 and above. The survey was proposed only to migrants and refugees who had arrived in the country of the survey (Greece) no more than one year prior to the interview
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Master list of locations and individuals produced by the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 177234
Sampling units: Individuals; Locations
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1)  https://migration.iom.int/docs/FMS_CT_Analysis_male%20female_Central_Eastern_2017.pdf 
2)  https://displacement.iom.int/content/methodological-framework-used-displacement-tracking-matrix-operations-quantifying</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Dari; English; French; Farsi; Pashto; Urdu
Number of questions: 123
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4-4.5: Through its registration, mobility tracking and flow monitoring components, the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) system normally builds and regularly updates what can be considered and used as a sampling frame (master list of locations and numbers). Using the master lists as sampling frames allows DTM to draw probabilistic samples of individual Internally Displaced Persons or people on the move and produce findings that can be generalized to the entire population. When an individual list is available, built through a registration exercise, units can be drawn and interviewed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Although country-specific sample sizes are not reported, we can reasonably conclude that the sample size is at least 400 respondents in Greece as we know that 4,771 migrants have been interviewed on the Eastern Mediterranean route (i.e. Greece, Bulgaria, Hungary, Serbia and The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-7.2.2: The information available about this survey only mentions that face-to-face interviews were used. Therefore, the use of PAPI and CAPI have been coded as Don't know. 7.9: 56 questions in the core questionnaire + 47 questions in the CT (Prevalence of human trafficking and other exploitative practices) module + 20 questions in the AVRR Awareness and Needs Assessment module</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://migration.iom.int/docs/FMS_French_English_v5_2.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>DTM flow monitoring surveys</titl>
            <altTitl>DTM FMSs</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM flow monitoring surveys</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2016</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Italy; Bulgaria; Hungary; the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia; Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IOM (2018), Flow Monitoring Surveys: The Human Trafficking and other Exploitative Practices Indication Survey, January 2018,  https://migration.iom.int/docs/FMS_CT_Analysis_male%20female_Central_Eastern_2017.pdf</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: Alongside the Basic Module of the survey - used by the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in many countries, the Flow Monitoring Surveys conducted in Greece also included an additional module to capture information on the prevalence of exploitative practices and trafficking directly experienced or observed during the journey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey was part of the IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) implementation in the Mediterranean, which started in October 2015 within the framework of IOM’s research on populations on the move through the Mediterranean and Western Balkan routes to Europe. For the DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2017, only Greece from the Eastern Mediterranean route has been included in the EMM Survey Registry; this is because it was the only country for which we could assume a sizeable number of EMM respondents were surveyed</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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      <dc:identifier>4231</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>DTM FMS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2018, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS034</IDNo>
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        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2018-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="DTM flow monitoring surveys"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
]]></geogCover>
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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2016-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM) field staff</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in an ad hoc manner by the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) field staff and were informed of the purpose of the survey, which had no relation with the status of the migrant in the country where the interview was conducted. Only those who gave their consent to be interviewed were posed the remainder of the questions. The sample was, therefore, not random. However, the sample structure intended to represent the nationalities, sex and age structures of migrants arriving to the host countries or transiting through the Eastern Mediterranean route, and therefore it aimed to be representative
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Third country nationals who travelled to Europe through the Eastern Mediterranean migration route aged 14 and above. The survey was proposed only to migrants and refugees who had arrived in the country of the survey (Greece) no more than one year prior to the interview
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Master list of locations and individuals produced by the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 36310
Sampling units: Individuals; Locations
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1)  https://www.iom.int/sites/default/files/dtm/central_west_mediterranean_dtm_201904.pdf . 2)  https://displacement.iom.int/content/methodological-framework-used-displacement-tracking-matrix-operations-quantifying</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Dari; English; French; Farsi; Pashto; Urdu; Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4-4.5: Through its registration, mobility tracking and flow monitoring components, the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) system normally builds and regularly updates what can be considered and used as a sampling frame (master list of locations and numbers). Using the master lists as sampling frames allows DTM to draw probabilistic samples of individual Internally Displaced Persons or people on the move and produce findings that can be generalized to the entire population. When an individual list is available, built through a registration exercise, units can be drawn and interviewed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Although country-specific sample sizes are not reported, we can reasonably conclude that the sample size is at least 400 respondents in Greece as we know that 2,381 migrants have been interviewed on the Eastern Mediterranean route (i.e. Greece, Bulgaria, Hungary, Serbia and The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-7.2.2: The information available about this survey only mentions respondents are approached in an ad hoc manner by IOM field staff. Therefore, the use of ’PAPI’, ’CAPI’ or ’Paper self-administered (collected)’ have been coded as ’Don't know’. 7.4: The available information about the survey mentions that in the countries along the Eastern Mediterranean route (among them Greece), information was gathered through a network of 19 data collectors (60% female and 40% male) with mixed language skills (such as Arabic, Pashto and Urdu)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <biblCit>IOM (2019), Europe — Flow Monitoring Surveys Analysis: Profile and Reported Vulnerabilities Of Migrants Along the Eastern, Central and Western Mediterranean Route (April 2019), IOM Publications. Available at:  https://www.iom.int/sites/default/files/dtm/central_west_mediterranean_dtm_201904.pdf</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: Alongside the Basic Module of the survey - used by the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in many countries, the Flow Monitoring Surveys conducted in Greece also included an additional module to capture information on the prevalence of exploitative practices and trafficking directly experienced or observed during the journey. 1.6: Information is not availabe. However, what we know from the previous waves of DTM Flow Monitoring Surveys conducted in Greece is that data are collected in municipalities where transit and reception centers are located. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey was part of the IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) implementation in the Mediterranean, which started in October 2015 within the framework of IOM’s research on populations on the move through the Mediterranean and Western Balkan routes to Europe</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of the number of arrivals to Greece by land and sea according to UNHCR data for 2017</notes>
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        <titl>Adaptation and flexibility of immigrant labour in rural labour markets: analytical comparison between the municipality of Velo (Korinthia) and the Municipality of Filiatra (Messinia)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4232</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Προσαρμογή και ευελιξία της απασχόλησης των μεταναστών στις αγροτικές αγορές εργασίας: συγκριτική ανάλυση του Δήμου Βέλου (Ν. Κορινθίας) και του Δήμου Φιλιατρών (Ν. Μεσσηνίας)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Adaptation and flexibility of immigrant labour in rural labour markets: analytical comparison between the municipality of Velo (Korinthia) and the Municipality of Filiatra (Messinia)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Prof. Apostolos G. Papadopoulos (Greek National Center of Social Research/ Harokopio University of Athens); A. Valvi &amp; F. Lymperopoulou</producer>
        <copyright>Apostolos G. Papadopoulos (Greek National Center of Social Research/ Harokopio University of Athens); A. Valvi &amp; F. Lymperopoulou</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-03</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Velo (Korinthia)
Filiatra (Messinia)
Δημοτικές Κοινότητες Κυλλήνης (Ηλίας) και Βέλου (Ν. Κορινθίας) και του Δήμου Φιλιατρών (Ν. Μεσσηνίας)
42020201
44060601
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Apostolos G. Papadopoulos (Greek National Center of Social Research/ Harokopio University of Athens); A. Valvi &amp; F. Lymperopoulou</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Snowball sampling was used. Respondents were mainly recruited in the local Citizens’ Service Centers, cafes and banks of the municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants living either regularly or irregularly in the municipal communes of Velo (Korinthia) and Filiatra (Messinia)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2393
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Papadopoulos, Α. G., Valvi, A. &amp; Lymperopoulou, F. (2010), ’Adaptation and flexibility of immigrants’ employment in agricultural labor markets: a comparative analysis of the Municipality of Velos (Prefecture of Corinth) and the Municipality of Filiatra (Prefecture of Messinia)’, in Proceedings 8th Panhellenic Geographical Conference of the Hellenic Geographical Society, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Department of Geology and Geoenvironment, Athens, Volume 3, pp. 379-390</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: While the sample size of the survey is quite low, we included it because the survey was considered particularly important for understanding migrants’ integration living in rural areas of Greece</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 137
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Papadopoulos, Α. G., Valvi, A. &amp; Lymperopoulou, F. (2010), ’Adaptation and flexibility of immigrants’ employment in agricultural labor markets: a comparative analysis of the Municipality of Velos (Prefecture of Corinth) and the Municipality of Filiatra (Prefecture of Messinia)’, in Proceedings 8th Panhellenic Geographical Conference of the Hellenic Geographical Society, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Department of Geology and Geoenvironment, Athens, Volume 3, pp. 379-390</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The survey was conducted during two distinct phases: May-July 2005 in the Municipal Commune of Velo (Korinthia) and February-March 2007 in the Municipal Commune  of Filiatra (Messinia). This record reflects the survey as a whole, therfore both phases. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">10.1: There is not sufficient information to properly assess the data quality</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: In Filiatra municipality, interviewers targeted mostly migrants coming from Albania, Bulgaria and Romania. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: The estimation of the EMM population provided represents the number of migrants living either regularly or irregularly in the municipal communes of Velo (Korinthia) and Filiatra (Messinia)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS036" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Unravelling the Mediterranean Migration Crisis</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4233</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited only to a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ξεδιπλώνοντας την μεταναστευτική κρίση στην Μεσόγειο</titl>
        <altTitl>MEDMIG</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Unravelling the Mediterranean Migration Crisis</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS036</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy (ELIAMEP)</producer>
        <copyright>Centre for Trust, Peace and Social Relations at Coventry University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from one report and two research briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x39E;&#x3B5;&#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3C0;&#x3BB;&#x3CE;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3BD;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3C2; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x39C;&#x3B5;&#x3C3;&#x3CC;&#x3B3;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3BF;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Metropolitan areas
Mytilini
Greater Athens area
Δημοτική Κοινότητα Μυτιλήνης
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
53010101
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-09-27,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy (ELIAMEP)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling strategy
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Ιn each location, researchers gained access to people inside and out of formal refugee reception structures and adopted a purposive sampling strategy which enabled them to ensure that the background and demographic characteristics of respondents were broadly reflective of wider trends
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants and asylum seekers who crossed the Eastern Mediterranean sea from Turkey to Greece in 2015
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 856723
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Crawley, H., Duvell, F., Jones, K. and Skleparis, D. (2016) ‘Understanding the dynamics of migration to Greece and the EU: drivers, decisions and destinations’, MEDMIG Research Brief No.2  http://www.medmig.info/research-brief-02- Understanding-the-dynamics-of-migration-to-Greece-and-the-EU , 2) Crawley et al., 2016, ‘Destination Europe? Understanding the dynamics and drivers of Mediterranean migration in 2015’, MEDMIG Final Report. Available at:  http://www.medmig.info/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/research-brief-destination-europe.pdf . 3) Crawley, H and Skleparis, D (2017) “Refugees, migrants, neither, both: categorical fetishism and the politics of bounding in Europe’s ‘migration crisis’” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, DOI:10.1080/1369183X.2017.1348224</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 215
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a report and two research briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://reshare.ukdataservice.ac.uk/852674/2/MigrantInterviewGuide.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ξεδιπλώνοντας την μεταναστευτική κρίση στην Μεσόγειο</titl>
            <altTitl>MEDMIG</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Unravelling the Mediterranean Migration Crisis</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MED2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Italy; Malta; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>45 interviews were conducted with politicians, policy makers, naval officers and coastguards, representatives of international, non-governmental and civil society actors, migrant and
refugee associations and volunteers in Greece</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7: Interviews were carried out at the port of Mytilene on the Island of Lesbos, which was an important place of arrival and transit to the Greek mainland, and at three locations in the city of Athens: Victoria Square in Athens where coaches depart to the Greek border with FYROM, another square where people were informally residing and in Eleonas camp, one of the first formal reception facilities in Athens</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">10.1: There is not sufficient information to properly assess the data quality</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of the number of arrivals to Greece by sea according to UNHCR data for 2015</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN084" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Social Survey Round 5 (2010)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4248</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ευρωπαϊκή Κοινωνική Έρευνα Γύρος 5 (2010)</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS5 - 2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey Round 5 (2010)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN084</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Centre for Social Research (EKKE); European Social Survey - European Research Infrastructure (ESS ERIC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Social Survey - European Research Infrastructure (ESS ERIC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Social Survey - European Research Infrastructure (ESS ERIC); Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-29</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Social Survey Round 5 Data (2010). Data file edition 3.4. NSD - Norwegian Centre for Research Data, Norway – Data Archive and distributor of ESS data for ESS ERIC</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-05</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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2003-01-29,
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</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
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Sample design - full information: At the first stage, 200 primary sampling units (buildings blocks) were selected out of a total 292000 building blocks. At stage 2, random sampling of households within the primary sampling units was performed. At stage 3, individuals were randomly selected among the household members
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Greece but not born in Greece, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
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Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
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Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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2003-01-29,
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
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Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <serInfo>2003-01-29</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>European Social Survey Round 1 Data (2002). Data file edition 6.6. NSD - Norwegian Centre for Research Data, Norway – Data Archive and distributor of ESS data for ESS ERIC</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-01-29</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-03-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x39A;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-29,
Every two years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 5 included the countries listed in 2.5. Greece did not participate in rounds 3, 6, 8 and 9 of the ESS
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>MRB Hellas; OPINION SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: At the first stage, 200 primary sampling units (buildings blocks) were selected out of a total 292000 building blocks. At stage 2, random sampling of households within the primary sampling units was performed. At stage 3, individuals were randomly selected among the household members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Greece but not born in Greece, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3227</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1)  http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/docs/round1/survey/ESS1_data_documentation_report_e06_6.pdf , 2) https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/country.html?c=greece</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 311
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data, 251 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Greece; 88 have reported to belong to an ethnic minority group; 357 have a mother born abroad; 366 have a father born abroad; 135 hold a citizenship other than Greek</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: 2453 questionnaires were conducted as interviews and 112 conducted as self completion; 1 questionnaire was not documented. 7.9: The number of question items is approximate and refers to the sum of the questions included in the main and supplementary questionnaires</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2566
Overall response rate: 80
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/download.html?r=1</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ESS1e06.6</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://doi.org/10.21338/NSD-ESS1-2002</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>R Jowell and the Central Co-ordinating Team, European Social Survey 2002/2003: Technical Report, London: Centre for Comparative Social Surveys, City University (2003)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/download.html?r=1"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/country.html?c=greece"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ευρωπαϊκή Κοινωνική Έρευνα</titl>
            <altTitl>ESS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ESS2002</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Czech Republic; Denmark; Finland; France; Germany; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>For a full list of publications, see:  http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/findings/bibliography.html</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Every wave consists of a main module and a supplementary module. The supplementary module of the second wave focused on immigration</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
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          <version>http://doi.org/10.21338/NSD-ESS1-2002</version>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4.2: The first ESS wave asked for the continent of birth of the respondents’ parents instead of the country</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Thessaloniki: Profiling Survey of Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Third Country Nationals Not Registered with the Asylum Service in 2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4252</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Θεσσαλονίκη: Έρευνα για το προφίλ των προσφύγων, αιτούντων άσυλο και υπηκόων τρίτων χωρών που δεν έχουν καταγραφεί από την υπηρεσία ασύλου, 2018</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Thessaloniki: Profiling Survey of Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Third Country Nationals Not Registered with the Asylum Service in 2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Municipality of Thessaloniki; United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR); Joint IDP Profiling Service (JIPS); International Organisation for Migration (IOM); Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC); Alkyone Refugee Day Care Centre; Danish Refugee Council (DRC); Arsis Association for the Social Support of Youth; Solidarity Now; Voluntary association OMNES; Civil society network Help Refugees; INTERSOS; Filoxenia; Hellenic Red Cross</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Thessaloniki Municipality, UNHCR, JIPS, Alkyone, NRC, Arsis, DRC, IOM, et al. (2019) Thessaloniki : Profiling Survey of Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Third Country Nationals Not Registered with the Asylum Service. UNHCR microdata library: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-04-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-07-14</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Thessaloniki area
Μητροπολιτική περιοχή Θεσσαλονίκης
EL522
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR); Norwegian Refugee Council; Alkyone; Solidarity Now</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling &amp; snowballing
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was stratified by accommodation type into three strata: a) those in the urban accommodation scheme (i.e. ESTIA) who have been provided with apartments; b) those self-accommodated in Thessaloniki, i.e. either renting an apartment by themselves or being hosted by friends, relatives or volunteers, c) those who were fully registered residents of the Open Reception Facilities (ORF). A simple random sample of households was drawn for the accommodation scheme strata and the self-accommodated strata from the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) ProGres database. For the strata of the Open Reception Facility (ORF), the most updated site registration list was obtained from the Reception and Identification Service (RIS) that managed the site. When it comes to third-country nationals not registered with the asylum service, a non-probability sampling strategy was applied, which included convenience sampling approaches, such as snowballing
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees, asylum seekers and Third Country Nationals (TCNs) not registered with the asylum service
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees’ (UNHCR’s) ProGres database; Population lists for refugee camps
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/214</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 101
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were calculated by dividing, for each strata, the population by the sample size
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.3: A sample-based household survey of refugees and asylum seekers was conducted. Regarding the target group of third-country nationals not registered with the asylum service, a non-probability sampling strategy was applied, which involved a mix of snowballing and convenience sampling approaches, due to the absence of any available registry</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The survey covered 1808 individuals from 641 households</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 101 questions for refugees/asylum seekers and 98 questions for undocumented TCNs</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1808
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/214</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access to the licensed material is limited to the lead researcher and research team members. The lead researcher, in requesting access, certifies that it has the authority to bind, and shall so contractually bind, to the terms and conditions of the data sharing agreement. The lead researcher and each research team member are required to abide by the terms and conditions; any breach will result in loss of data access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>UNHCR (2019), Greece - Thessaloniki: Profiling of Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Third Country Nationals not registered with the Asylum Service. Potential and Obstacles to Local Integration. 2019. Available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/214/related-materials</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/214/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
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          </titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: This survey is representative of the target population of asylum seekers and refugees; it is not representative of the target population of undocumented TCNs</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees in Greece: experience with violence, mental health status, and access to information during the journey and while in Greece</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4253</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Πρόσφυγες στην Ελλάδα: εμπειρία με βία, κατάσταση ψυχικής υγείας και πρόσβαση σε πληροφορίες κατά τη διάρκεια του ταξιδιού και ενώ βρίσκεστε στην Ελλάδα</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees in Greece: experience with violence, mental health status, and access to information during the journey and while in Greece</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Jihane Ben Farhat (Epicentre, Paris, France); Karl Blanchet (London School of Hygiene &amp; Tropical Medicine, London, UK); Pia Juul Bjertrup (Epicentre, Paris, France); Apostolos Veizis (Médecins Sans Frontières Greece, Athens, Greece); Clément Perrin (Médecins Sans Frontières France, Paris, France), Rebecca M. Coulborn (Epicentre, Paris, France); Philippe Mayaud (London School of Hygiene &amp; Tropical Medicine, London, UK); Sandra Cohuet (Epicentre, Paris, France)</producer>
        <copyright>Jihane Ben Farhat (Epicentre, Paris, France); Karl Blanchet (London School of Hygiene &amp; Tropical Medicine, London, UK); Pia Juul Bjertrup (Epicentre, Paris, France); Apostolos Veizis (Médecins Sans Frontières Greece, Athens, Greece); Clément Perrin (Médecins Sans Frontières France, Paris, France), Rebecca M. Coulborn (Epicentre, Paris, France); Philippe Mayaud (London School of Hygiene &amp; Tropical Medicine, London, UK); Sandra Cohuet (Epicentre, Paris, France)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Jihane Ben Farhat (Epicentre, Paris, France); Karl Blanchet (London School of Hygiene &amp; Tropical Medicine, London, UK); Pia Juul Bjertrup (Epicentre, Paris, France); Apostolos Veizis (Médecins Sans Frontières Greece, Athens, Greece); Clément Perrin (Médecins Sans Frontières France, Paris, France), Rebecca M. Coulborn (Epicentre, Paris, France); Philippe Mayaud (London School of Hygiene &amp; Tropical Medicine, London, UK); Sandra Cohuet (Epicentre, Paris, France)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 9.7 and 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-11-29</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-02-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x3A0;&#x3C1;&#x3CC;&#x3C3;&#x3C6;&#x3C5;&#x3B3;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x395;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3AC;&#x3B4;&#x3B1;: &#x3B5;&#x3BC;&#x3C0;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3B1; &#x3BC;&#x3B5; &#x3B2;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;, &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3C8;&#x3C5;&#x3C7;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE;&#x3C2; &#x3C5;&#x3B3;&#x3B5;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C0;&#x3C1;&#x3CC;&#x3C3;&#x3B2;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3C3;&#x3B5; &#x3C0;&#x3BB;&#x3B7;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3C6;&#x3BF;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3AC; &#x3C4;&#x3B7; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3AC;&#x3C1;&#x3BA;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3C5; &#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BE;&#x3B9;&#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3BF;&#x3CD; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3B5;&#x3BD;&#x3CE; &#x3B2;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C3;&#x3BA;&#x3B5;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B5; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x395;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3AC;&#x3B4;&#x3B1;"></collDate>
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Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Municipalities
Greater Athens area
Ioannina
Samos
Μητροπολιτική περιοχή Θεσσαλονίκης
Iωάννινα
Σάμος
EL522
EL543
EL412
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Jihane Ben Farhat; Pia Juul Bjertrup</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Given the variability of refugee sites in terms of size, structure, as well as the population in terms of origin and demographic composition, researchers opted for an independent sample selection for each study site. They estimated a sample size of 250 individuals per site. All enumerated individuals in the randomly or exhaustively (depending on camp size) selected shelters/households were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asylum seekers and refugees living temporarily in refugee camps or informal shelters
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Shelters; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Ben Farhat, J., Blanchet, K., Juul Bjertrup, P. et al. Syrian refugees in Greece: experience with violence, mental health status, and access to information during the journey and while in Greece. BMC Med 16, 40 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-018-1028-4</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1293
Overall response rate: 94.1
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Respondents agreed to be interviewed / Eligible respondents contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the publication(s) cited in 9.7 and 10.3. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Πρόσφυγες στην Ελλάδα: εμπειρία με βία, κατάσταση ψυχικής υγείας και πρόσβαση σε πληροφορίες κατά τη διάρκεια του ταξιδιού και ενώ βρίσκεστε στην Ελλάδα</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees in Greece: experience with violence, mental health status, and access to information during the journey and while in Greece</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In-depth interviews and focus group discussions with the sample population</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ben Farhat, J., Blanchet, K., Juul Bjertrup, P. et al. Syrian refugees in Greece: experience with violence, mental health status, and access to information during the journey and while in Greece. BMC Med 16, 40 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-018-1028-4</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7: All are locations in which temporary accommodation schemes are provided for asylum seekers or beneficiaries of international protection. In particular, they are: (1) Ritsona camp in Attica region, (2) Katsikas camp in Ioannina (3) a hotel where a proportion of the Katsikas camp population had been temporarily relocated while the camp was being refurbished for the winter; (4) the island of Samos; and (5) a pair of squat-hotels in central Athens. 1.13: The questionnaire was complemented by a pre-validated anxiety disorder screen (the Refugee Health Screener 15 or RHS-15). As the questionnaire is not available, the topics were identified using other documentation about the survey</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: As the questionnaire is not available, the EMM-related questions could not be identified</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS040" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Life in limbo: filling data gaps relating to refugees and displaced people in Greece</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4254</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Life in limbo: filling data gaps relating to refugees and displaced people in Greece</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Refugee Rights Europe</producer>
        <copyright>Refugee Rights Europe</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 9.7 and 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-11-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-11-12</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής
EL30
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Refugee Rights Europe</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Snowball sampling and bus stop methodology was used. No further details available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and displaced people living in Greece
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Refugee Rights Europe (2016), Life in limbo: Filling data gaps relating to refugees and displaces people in Greece</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Farsi; Dari; Kurdish                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 278
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the publication(s) cited in 9.7 and 10.3. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Refugee Rights Europe (2016), Life in limbo: Filling data gaps relating to refugees and displaces people in Greece</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7: The survey was conducted in refugee camps in Ritsona, Oinofyta, Malakasa, Skaramangas, Elliniko, and Lavrio Town, alongside a number of squats and community centres in central Athens. 1.13: As the questionnaire is not available, the topics were identified using other documentation about the survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Refugee Arrivals in Greece in 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4255</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Refugee Arrivals in Greece in 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR); Joint IDP Profiling Service (JIPS)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-09-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x3A0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3C6;&#x3AF;&#x3BB; &#x3B1;&#x3C6;&#x3AF;&#x3BE;&#x3B5;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x391;&#x3C6;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3A3;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B1; &#x3B5;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3B7;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AC; &#x3BD;&#x3B7;&#x3C3;&#x3B9;&#x3AC; &#x3C4;&#x3BF; 2015"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Chios
Evros
Kalymnos
Kos
Leros
Lesvos
Limnos
Rhodes
Samos
Symi
Λέσβος, Σάμος, Έβρος, Κως, Χίος, Σύμη, Λέρος, Ρόδος, Κάλυμνος, Λήμνος
EL511
EL413
EL412
EL411
EL421
EL422
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) border protection teams</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive sampling was used. No further details available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian asylum seekers and refugees who have arrived in Greece between April 2015 and September 2015
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 263000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/UNHCR-Greece_SyrianSurvey%20%281%29.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The available report (see 10.3) included little information about the sampling design</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1245
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the publication(s) cited in 10.3. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Προφίλ αφίξεων Αφγανών και Συρίων στα ελληνικά νησιά το 2015</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Profiling of Afghan and Syrian arrivals on Greek islands in 2015</parTitl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7: All are locations in Greece along the Greek-Turkish border. 1.13: As the questionnaire is not available, the topics were identified using other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: As the questionnaire is not available, -related questions could not be identified. 3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of the total number of Syrians that arrived in Greece during the period April-September 2015 provided by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS042" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Profiling of Afghan and Syrian arrivals on Greek islands in January 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4256</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Προφίλ αφίξεων Αφγανών και Συρίων στα ελληνικά νησιά τον Ιανουάριο του 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Profiling of Afghan and Syrian arrivals on Greek islands in January 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR); Joint IDP Profiling Service (JIPS)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-01-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-01-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x3A0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3C6;&#x3AF;&#x3BB; &#x3B1;&#x3C6;&#x3AF;&#x3BE;&#x3B5;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x391;&#x3C6;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3A3;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B1; &#x3B5;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3B7;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AC; &#x3BD;&#x3B7;&#x3C3;&#x3B9;&#x3AC; &#x3C4;&#x3BF; 2016"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Chios
Leros
Lesvos
Samos
Χίος, Λέρος, Λέσβος, Σάμος
EL413
EL412
EL411
EL421
EL422
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) border protection teams</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every month (January-March 2016 only)</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Systematic purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was administered in locations on each island where all arrivals pass. A systematic random sampling was used and the enumerators interviewed respondents at regular intervals
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Afghan and Syrian asylum seekers and refugees who have arrived in Greece during January 2016
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 67415
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Afghans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/47014#_ga=2.204719764.540762760.1631627906-1691775140.1627385088</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Farsi; Dari                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Data by Greek authorities on age and gender, broken down by the Syrian and Afghan populations arriving during the same period on the islands, were used to apply weights to the data collected, to ensure a representation of each age and gender group based on the actual distribution of arrivals
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 413
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 191
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 222
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the publication(s) cited in 10.3. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Προφίλ αφίξεων Αφγανών και Συρίων στα ελληνικά νησιά το 2016</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Profiling of Afghan and Syrian arrivals on Greek islands in 2016</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PAS2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7: All are locations in Greece along the Greek-Turkish border. 1.13: As the questionnaire is not available, the topics were identified using other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: As the questionnaire is not available, -related questions could not be identified. 3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of the total number of asylum seekers and refuges that arrived in Greece in January 2016 provided by United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). The majority of new arrivals during this period was from Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan and they arrived in Greece by sea</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS043" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Profiling of Afghan and Syrian arrivals on Greek islands in February 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4257</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Προφίλ αφίξεων Αφγανών και Συρίων στα ελληνικά νησιά τον Φεβρουάριο του 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Profiling of Afghan and Syrian arrivals on Greek islands in February 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS043</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR); Joint IDP Profiling Service (JIPS)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-01-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-02-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x3A0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3C6;&#x3AF;&#x3BB; &#x3B1;&#x3C6;&#x3AF;&#x3BE;&#x3B5;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x391;&#x3C6;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3A3;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B1; &#x3B5;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3B7;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AC; &#x3BD;&#x3B7;&#x3C3;&#x3B9;&#x3AC; &#x3C4;&#x3BF; 2016"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Chios
Leros
Lesvos
Samos
Χίος, Λέρος, Λέσβος, Σάμος
EL413
EL412
EL411
EL421
EL422
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) border protection teams</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every month (January-March 2016 only)</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Systematic purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was administered in locations on each island where all arrivals pass. A systematic random sampling was used and the enumerators interviewed respondents at regular intervals
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Afghan and Syrian asylum seekers and refugees who have arrived in Greece during February 2016
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 57066
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Afghans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://data2.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/47163 ; 2) https://data2.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/47162</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Farsi; Dari                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Data by Greek authorities on age and gender, broken down by the Syrian and Afghan populations arriving during the same period on the islands, were used to apply weights to the data collected, to ensure a representation of each age and gender group based on the actual distribution of arrivals
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1515
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 779
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 736
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the publication(s) cited in 10.3. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Προφίλ αφίξεων Αφγανών και Συρίων στα ελληνικά νησιά το 2016</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Profiling of Afghan and Syrian arrivals on Greek islands in 2016</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PAS2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7: All are locations in Greece along the Greek-Turkish border. 1.9: The survey results are representative of the Afghan and Syrian population arriving to Greece in February 2016. 1.13: As the questionnaire is not available, the topics were identified using other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: As the questionnaire is not available, -related questions could not be identified. 3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of the total number of asylum seekers and refuges that arrived in Greece in February 2016 provided by United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). The majority of new arrivals during this period was from Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan and they arrived in Greece by sea</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS044" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Profiling of Afghan and Syrian arrivals on Greek islands in March 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4258</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Προφίλ αφίξεων Αφγανών και Συρίων στα ελληνικά νησιά τον Μάρτιο του 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Profiling of Afghan and Syrian arrivals on Greek islands in March 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS044</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR); Joint IDP Profiling Service (JIPS)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-01-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x3A0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3C6;&#x3AF;&#x3BB; &#x3B1;&#x3C6;&#x3AF;&#x3BE;&#x3B5;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x391;&#x3C6;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3A3;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B1; &#x3B5;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3B7;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AC; &#x3BD;&#x3B7;&#x3C3;&#x3B9;&#x3AC; &#x3C4;&#x3BF; 2016"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Chios
Leros
Lesvos
Samos
Χίος, Λέρος, Λέσβος, Σάμος
EL413
EL412
EL411
EL421
EL422
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) border protection teams</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every month (January-March 2016 only)</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Systematic purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was administered in locations on each island where all arrivals pass. A systematic random sampling was used and the enumerators interviewed respondents at regular intervals
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Afghan and Syrian asylum seekers and refugees who have arrived in Greece during March 2016
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 26971
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Afghans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/SyriansMarchProfilingFactsheet.pdf ; 2) https://reliefweb.int/report/greece/profiling-afghan-arrivals-greek-islands-march-2016</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Farsi; Dari                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Data by Greek authorities on age and gender, broken down by the Syrian and Afghan populations arriving during the same period on the islands, were used to apply weights to the data collected, to ensure a representation of each age and gender group based on the actual distribution of arrivals
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1116
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 592
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 524
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the publication(s) cited in 10.3. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Προφίλ αφίξεων Αφγανών και Συρίων στα ελληνικά νησιά το 2016</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Profiling of Afghan and Syrian arrivals on Greek islands in 2016</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PAS2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7: All are locations in Greece along the Greek-Turkish border. 1.9: The survey results are representative of the Afghan and Syrian population arriving to Greece in March 2016. 1.13: As the questionnaire is not available, the topics were identified using other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: As the questionnaire is not available, -related questions could not be identified. 3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of the total number of asylum seekers and refuges that arrived in Greece in March 2016 provided by United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). The majority of new arrivals during this period was from Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan and they arrived in Greece by sea</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRS037" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Combating Discrimination in the Field of Entrepreneurship: Women and Young Roma and Muslim Immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4354</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Subnational surveys with 150 or more EMM respondents have mainly been included. However, in some cases, surveys with a sample size smaller than 150 respondents were included because they were considered particularly important for understanding the integration of particular EMM groups, such as undocumented migrants or migrants living in small rural settlements</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Καταπολέμηση των διακρίσεων στον τομέα της επιχειρηματικότητας: γυναίκες, νέοι Ρομά και μουσουλμάνοι μετανάστες</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Combating Discrimination in the Field of Entrepreneurship: Women and Young Roma and Muslim Immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRS037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The project was implemented under the leadership of National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ) in co-operation with the following partners: The Greek Ombudsman – GO (Greece), the Manpower Employment Organisation – OAED (Greece) and the Patras Municipal Enterprise for Planning and Development – ADEP SA (Greece)</producer>
        <copyright>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>For the survey of the Muslim respondents, fieldwork was conducted by Olga Eleftheriou and Dora Hantzi, and was coordinated by Angelo Tramountanis. For the survey of the Roma respondents the  following research personnel participated  in the field research: Natalia  Spyropoulou (fieldwork coordinator), Roi Kinti and Maria Delithanassi (main fieldwork researchers), Kostas Paiteris and Christos Martzelos (Roma mediators) and post-graduate students of Panteion University as fieldwork researchers</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-11-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-02-13</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x39A;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3C0;&#x3BF;&#x3BB;&#x3AD;&#x3BC;&#x3B7;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C3;&#x3B5;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3BD; &#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3BC;&#x3AD;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3B5;&#x3C0;&#x3B9;&#x3C7;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C1;&#x3B7;&#x3BC;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3CC;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3C2;: &#x3B3;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3AF;&#x3BA;&#x3B5;&#x3C2;, &#x3BD;&#x3AD;&#x3BF;&#x3B9; &#x3A1;&#x3BF;&#x3BC;&#x3AC; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3BC;&#x3BF;&#x3C5;&#x3C3;&#x3BF;&#x3C5;&#x3BB;&#x3BC;&#x3AC;&#x3BD;&#x3BF;&#x3B9; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Metropolitan areas
Greater Athens area
Patras
Λεκανοπέδιο Αττικής και Πάτρα
EL30
37010100
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Centre for Social Research (EKKE)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The selection of the sampling population consisted of women and young Roma and Muslim immigrant entrepreneurs and was based on a number of  substantive and  operational criteria: a) The criterion of vulnerability in general; b) the criterion of the risk of multiple discrimination; c) the EU priorities; and d) the priorities of the Greek National Action Plan. Initially an a priori determination of the sample structure was drafted. In this task the logic of statistical sampling was followed only to the extend to which the material was put together according to certain criteria (i.e. demographic). As a result, sampling cases for data collection were oriented towards filling the cells of the sample structure as evenly as possible or towards filling all cells sufficiently. Inside the groups (target groups of the research endeavor) theoretical sampling 189 was used in the decision as to what case to integrate next. Sampling proceeded according to the relevance of cases instead of their representativeness. The  interviews were  addressed by means of the snowball  technique. Pilot tests were also employed  due to perceived comprehension difficulties met at the specific targeted groups
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Young Roma and Muslim immigrants who are business owners, self-employed or co-entrepreneurs
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Muslim immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Balourdos D., Tsiganou I., (2016), Combating Discrimination in the Field of Entrepreneurship: Women and young Roma and Muslim immigrants. Athens, Publishing House</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 123
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The employment of cultural mediators was considered necessary for conducting fieldwork to reach the target group better and achieve a satisfactory response rate. The interviews were conducted by professional interviewers and post- and under-graduate students of Panteion University</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 332
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 154
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 178
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The technical information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the publication cited in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Καταπολέμηση των διακρίσεων στον τομέα της επιχειρηματικότητας: γυναίκες, νέοι Ρομά και μουσουλμάνοι μετανάστες</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Combating Discrimination in the Field of Entrepreneurship: Women and Young Roma and Muslim Immigrants</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CDE2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>At a second stage, as originally designed, in-depth interviews were conducted with specific cases of Roma and 10 Muslim immigrants entrepreneurs (10 from each case, 20 in total). Since the study has a strong policy import these cases were selected from the most celebrated examples of successful entrepreneurial activity from representatives from both sampling populations. At a third stage 4 focus groups were conducted in both areas with privileged key-informants from each group of the sampling populations</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Balourdos D., Tsiganou I., Combating Discrimination in the Field of Entrepreneurship: Women and young Roma and Muslim immigrants. Athens, Papazisis Publishing House. 2015</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire for this survey is not available. The topics were identified using other documentation about this survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Funding was provided by DG Justice, Progress Programme</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1, 3.5: The sample included Roma people 45 years old and under who were not Greek citizens at the time of interview. According to data from the Ministry of Employment and Social Security (2011), the total Roma population residing in distinct and identifiable locations amounts to approximately 12,000 permanently settled families, or 50,000 individuals. 3.4: The questionnaire for this survey is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using other documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN079" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health Inequalities among Migrant Population</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4355</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ανισότητες στον τομέα της Υγείας στο Μεταναστευτικό Πληθυσμό</titl>
        <altTitl>MIGHEAL</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health Inequalities among Migrant Population</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN079</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</producer>
        <copyright>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-05-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-07-28</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>METRON-ANALYSIS S.A</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stage A. Use of geographical stratification on a NUTS2 level proportionally to the population data of urban areas. Stage B. Based on the data of the Hellenic Statistical Authority 2011 population census, 128 surface units were targeted, on the basis of migrant population density in each area. These surface units were distributed proportionally to the above geographical strata. Stage C. In each surface area households were enumerated starting from the northeast corner of the surface area and moving clockwise. The data of the household enumeration were transferred to the fieldwork agency and by simple random sampling 18 households were chosen in each surface unit in order to conduct the survey contacts. Stage D. In each selected household the respondent was chosen using the Kish grid method. Stage E. During the fieldwork the selected households of the initial sample were asked whether migrant population lived in the two neighboring households in every direction (previous or following households). This method of focused enumeration was used to locate migrants in the field. The 13 administrative regions of the country were considered as strata and the sample size of each region was proportional to the size of the immigrant population in each region according to the 2011 population census (Stathopoulou et al., 2018: 6)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants from a developing country aged 15 and above with sufficient knowledge of Greek and who resided in regular housing in the country’s urban areas
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 550645
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants from a developing country aged 15 and above with sufficient knowledge of Greek</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2665</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Stathopoulou, T., Stornes, P, Mouriki, A, Kostaki, A, Cavounidis, J, Avrami, L, McNamara, C, L, Rapp, C. &amp; Eikemo, A.T., (2018), Health inequalities among migrant and native-born population in Greece in times of crisis: The MIGHEAL study. In Stathopoulou T., Eikemo T.A (Eds.) Health in Crises: Migration, Austerity and Inequalities in Greece and Europe. European Journal of Public Health, Vol. 28, sup. 5, Oxford University Press. 2) Stathopoulou, T., Eikemo T.A, 2017, MIGHEAL Health Inequalities Among Migrant Population: Final Report &amp; Short Policy Guide. Available at:  https://migrant-integration.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/2018-07/MighealReport.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The dataset was supplied with two sampling weights. IMWFIN weights the sample according to the probability of being sampled, but does not adjust for the size of the immigrant population. IMWFIN2 (weight) contains the same sampling weight, but in addition, it weighs the immigrant sample down to population size
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: In total, 80 sampling sites from the 13 strata were selected to identify individuals who belonged to the survey population of migrants. For the native population, 80 sampling sites were also randomly selected, close to those selected for the migrant population, to ensure comparability between the two population groups (matched geographic sample). Another 48 sampling points from the urban areas of the country were also randomly selected so that the resulting final sample of the native population approximated the population distribution of the urban population of the country by region according to the 2011 population census (boost sample) (Stathopoulou et al., 2018: 6)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and that information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.2: Immigrants were oversampled to get larger group sizes, and to facilitate comparison between Greek citizens and migrants</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The survey questionnaire was common for both migrants and non-migrants. The questionnaire consists of closed-ended questions, based mainly on the respective questionnaire of the European Social Survey with some additions from the Hellenic Statistical Authority Health survey and the Longitudinal Survey of Immigrants to Canada (Statistics Canada 2005). The questionnaire was translated in Greek (the English original version was taken from the ESS) and elaborated by National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ) and Metron Analysis in printed form</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1332
Overall response rate: 50
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR RR1                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 827
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 505
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1: The survey’s dataset is currently unavailable; however, the researchers are working to deposit the dataset with the National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ). 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the project’s final report (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained. 8.20: The survey questionnaire is not available. However, the project’s final report mentions that the questionnaire was translated into Greek (the English original version was taken from round 7 of the ESS)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Stathopoulou, T., Eikemo T.A, 2017, MIGHEAL Health Inequalities Among Migrant Population: Final Report &amp; Short Policy Guide. Available at:  https://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/e4b79e_11c36cc7461f48d4abddd1deb32d5e70.pdf</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Stathopoulou, T., Eikemo T.A, 2018, Health in crises: migration, austerity and inequalities in Greece and Europe.  https://academic.oup.com/eurpub/issue/28/suppl_5</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: MIGHEAL was designed and conducted in line with the specifications of Round 7 of the European Social Survey, which included a health module and in which Greece did not participate. 1.13: The MIGHEAL survey questionnaire was identical for both migrants and non-migrants. The questionnaire was mostly based on the core ESS questionnaire, the ESS Round 7 Health Module and the ESS Round 7 Immigrant Module, with some additions from the Hellenic Statistical Authority’s Health Survey and the Canadian Longitudinal Survey for migrants (Stathopoulou et al. 2018)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Countries have been classified as ’developing’ or not according to the World Bank’s definition of high-income countries. The list of countries falling within this category appears at the beginning of the questionnaire. 3.3: In defining the target population groups for analysis in the MIGHEAL study, it was decided to use the criterion of citizenship rather than country of birth, due to the overwhelming significance of citizenship and the institutional framework governing conditions of stay of non-Greek citizens, for life experiences and outcomes in Greece. Migrants of Greek descent were treated completely differently, and were afforded access to Greek citizenship. On account of their Greek citizenship, in the MIGHEAL study they are grouped together with non-immigrant Greek citizens. 3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of migrants originating from a developing country and holding a valid residence permit according to data from the Ministry of Interior for August 2016</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN080" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Vulnerable social groups and discrimination in the labour market</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4356</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ευάλωτες Κοινωνικά Ομάδες (ΕΚΟ) και διακρίσεις στην αγορά εργασίας</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Vulnerable social groups and discrimination in the labour market</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN080</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</producer>
        <copyright>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3AC;&#x3BB;&#x3C9;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x39A;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AC; &#x39F;&#x3BC;&#x3AC;&#x3B4;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; (&#x395;&#x39A;&#x39F;) &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C1;&#x3AF;&#x3C3;&#x3B5;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x3B1;&#x3B3;&#x3BF;&#x3C1;&#x3AC; &#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B3;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>OAED (Hellenic Manpower Employment Organization)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Following a request by the National Centre for Social Research (EKKE), the Hellenic Manpower Employment Organization  (OAED), as the responsible body for data collection for members of vulnerable social groups, provided lists of individuals –  members of vulnerable social groups who use services of local Employment Promotion Centers. A proportional adjustment was then carried out based on these lists and a certain number of interviews were requested from each Employment Promotion Center. Originally, the target-sample was 2020 participants – members of vulnerable social groups, proportionately distributed in local Employment Promotion Centers across the country
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants, refugees and asylum seekers belonging to Vulnerable Social Groups (VSG) and using the services of local Employment Promotion Centres (EPC) of the Hellenic Manpower Employment Organization (OAED)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Hellenic Manpower Employment Organization’s (OAED’s) lists of Vulnerable Social Group (VSG) members who use services from local Employment Promotion Centers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants, returnees and refugees</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Balourdos, D, Sarris, N., Tramountanis, A. and Chrysakis, M., (Eds.) (2014). Vulnerable social groups and discrimination in the labour market. Athens, EKKE, Papazisis (in Greek)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Respondents of the control group took part in the survey voluntarily and were recruited using the snowball sampling method</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and that information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.2: Interviews were also carried out with a control group, comprising 306 individuals who do not belong to any vulnerable  population groups in the region of Attica</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The survey questionnaire is included in the Appendix (p. 355) of the publication cited in 10.3</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1280
Overall response rate: 63.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 404
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 106
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a publication (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained. 8.16: The survey questionnaire is included in the Appendix of the publication cited in 10.3 (p. 355)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ekke.gr/ocd/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/EKKE_VSGs_Greece_el.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ekke.gr/ocd/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/EKKE_VSGs_Greece_el.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ευάλωτες Κοινωνικά Ομάδες (ΕΚΟ) και διακρίσεις στην αγορά εργασίας</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Vulnerable Social Groups and discrimination in the labour market</parTitl>
            <IDNo>VSG2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The study included two focus groups conducted in Athens and Thessaloniki</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Balourdos, D, Chrysakis, M., Sarris, N., Tramountanis, A. and Tsantila, K. (Eds.) (2014). Vulnerable social groups and discrimination in the labour market. Athens, EKKE, Papazisis</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.6: The survey was addressed to Vulnerable Social Group (VSG) members, who were using services of local Employment Promotion Centres (EPC) of the Hellenic Manpower Employment Organization (OAED), but also to a control group, comprised of individuals who do not belong to any vulnerable population groups. 3.6a: Although the majority of the research sample consisted of migrants, returnees and refugees (31.6%), the survey generally targeted categories of socially vulnerable groups such as people with disabilities, long-term unemployed over 45 years, Roma, former prisoners, etc</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN081" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration of Second Generation Immigrants in the Greek Society. Field Survey on the Status, Needs and Problems of Second Generation Immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4357</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ενσωμάτωση της Δεύτερης Γενιάς Μεταναστών στην Ελληνική Κοινωνία. Ερευνα Πεδίου για την Κατάσταση, τις Ανάγκες και τα Προβλήματα των Μεταναστών Δεύτερης Γενιάς</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration of Second Generation Immigrants in the Greek Society. Field Survey on the Status, Needs and Problems of Second Generation Immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN081</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</producer>
        <copyright>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a book (see 10.3) that contains information about some technical aspects of the survey</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x395;&#x3BD;&#x3C3;&#x3C9;&#x3BC;&#x3AC;&#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x394;&#x3B5;&#x3CD;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x393;&#x3B5;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3AC;&#x3C2; &#x39C;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x395;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3B7;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x39A;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3AF;&#x3B1;. &#x395;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1; &#x3A0;&#x3B5;&#x3B4;&#x3AF;&#x3BF;&#x3C5; &#x3B3;&#x3B9;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x39A;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3AC;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;, &#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3C2; &#x391;&#x3BD;&#x3AC;&#x3B3;&#x3BA;&#x3B5;&#x3C2; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x3C4;&#x3B1; &#x3A0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3B2;&#x3BB;&#x3AE;&#x3BC;&#x3B1;&#x3C4;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x39C;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x394;&#x3B5;&#x3CD;&#x3C4;&#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x393;&#x3B5;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3AC;&#x3C2;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive and snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey sample was stratified based on the distribution of migrants in the regions of the country according to EU-LFS conducted in 2011. Respondents were recruited with the collaboration of migrant associations using the purposive and snowball sampling methods
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Second generation immigrant students who had attended at least one year of school in Greece
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 259400
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Second generation migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Balourdos, D., Chrysakis, M., (2014) (eds), The second generation of immigrants in Greece: Social Characteristics, Problems and integration policies. EKKE - Papazisis Publishers, Greece (in Greek)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.4: Response rate is reported as above 100 as it is stated that the number of accomplished questionnaires was higher than the number of expected questionnaires</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: Sometimes interviewers spoke migrant languages and other times a translator was present. The migrant languages covered is not specified, however</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 786
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 230
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 436
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Some questions got a high number of no responses; thus, a second round of interviews was arranged, particularly in the region of Attica. In other regions, the second round through telephone was sometimes unsuccessful, and therefore the amount of missing values is higher</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a book (see 10.3) that contains information about some technical aspects of the survey</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ενσωμάτωση της Δεύτερης Γενιάς Μεταναστών στην Ελληνική Κοινωνία. Ερευνα Πεδίου για την Κατάσταση, τις Ανάγκες και τα Προβλήματα των Μεταναστών Δεύτερης Γενιάς</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration of Second Generation Immigrants in the Greek Society. Field Survey on the status, needs and problems of Second Generation Immigrants</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISG2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Qualitative in-depth interviews were also conducted with principals and teachers of schools where students with a migrant background were enrolled</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Balourdos, D., Chrysakis, M., (2014) (eds), The second generation of immigrants in Greece: Social Characteristics, Problems and integration policies. EKKE - Papazisis Publishers, Greece (in Greek)
Tramountanis, A., Chrysakis, M., &amp; Balourdos, D. (2014). The integration of second generation immigrants in Greece: Educational and employment aspects, in T. Fouskas &amp; V. Tsevrenis (Eds.), Contemporary Immigration in Greece: A Sourcebook, EPLO. pp. 177–196</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: The majority of interviews were carried out in the Attica, Central Macedonia and Crete regions. Nevertheless, interviews were carried out all around Greece. 1.15: Most respondents aged between 15 and 21 years old</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of persons with a migrant background whose at least one of their parents was born abroad according to the 2001 Population Census (Eurostat Data Browser: Population by sex, age, migration status, country of birth and country of birth of parents)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN082" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees’ Healing</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4358</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Θεραπεία προσφύγων</titl>
        <altTitl>REHEAL</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees’ Healing</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN082</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</producer>
        <copyright>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific article (see 10.3) that contains information about some technical aspects of the survey</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-07-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-09-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x398;&#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B1;&#x3C0;&#x3B5;&#x3AF;&#x3B1; &#x3C0;&#x3C1;&#x3BF;&#x3C3;&#x3C6;&#x3CD;&#x3B3;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.12: The survey targeting unaccompanied minors is not covered in this EMM Survey Registry due to lack of information
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 2, A survey targeting unaccompanied minors, No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Location sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample selection was based on the approach of potential respondents at the camps, using an interview step of three. According to this design, after every third residence unit or tent, a single person from a family was approached and asked to fill in the questionnaire. The recruitment of respondents took place at the following reception centers in Greece: Eleonas, Diabata, Veroia, Skaramagas, Schisto and Samos
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asylum seekers and or beneficiaries of international protection hosted in refugee camps and reception centers in Greece
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Reception centres
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 71000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Stathopoulou, T, Avrami, L, Kostaki, A, Cavounidis,J, Eikemo, T.A. (2019), Safety, Health and Trauma among newly arrived refugees in Greece. Journal of Refugee studies. Oxford University Press</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Arabic; Farsi
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 203
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Location sampling was implemented according to the recommendations of disaster research (Mneimneh, Z. N., Axinn, W. G., Ghimire, D., Cibelli, K. l. &amp; Al, K. M., 2014. ‘Conducting Surveys in Areas of Armed Conflict’. In Tourangeau, R., Edwards, B., Johnson, T. P., Wolter, K. M. and Bates, N. (eds) Hard-to-Survey Populations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey questionnaire was available in three different languages: English, Arabic and Farsi. Participants filled in the questionnaire with the assistance of professional interpreters</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 367
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1: The survey’s dataset is currently unavailable; however, the researchers are working to deposit the dataset with the National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ). 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific article (see 10.3) that contains information about some technical aspects of the survey</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Θεραπεία προσφύγων</titl>
            <altTitl>REHEAL</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees’ Healing</parTitl>
            <IDNo>REH2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Stathopoulou, T. (2019), Surveying the hard- to-survey. Refugees and Unaccompanied minors in Greece, 2) Stathopoulou, T., Krajčeva, E., Menold, N., Dept, S. (2019), Questionnaire Design and Translation for Refugee Populations: Lessons Learned from the REHEAL Study, Journal of Refugee Studies, Volume 32, Issue Special_Issue_1, December 2019, pp. 105–121, Available at:  https://doi.org/10.1093/jrs/fez045</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: The REHEAL project comprises two separate surveys: one general survey targeting asylum seekers and refugees hosted in refugee camps and reception centers and one survey targeting unaccompanied minors. The latter survey is not covered in the EMM Survey Registry due to lack of information</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is an estimation of asylum seekers and beneficiaries of international protection hosted in refugee camps and reception centers in Greece on 31 December 2016</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN083" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Investigation of the different characteristics in the epidemiology of dependence between immigrants and Greek drug users</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4359</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Διερεύνηση των διαφορετικών χαρακτηριστικών στην επιδημιολογία της εξάρτησης μεταξύ μεταναστών και Ελλήνων χρηστών τοξικών ουσιών</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Investigation of the different characteristics in the epidemiology of dependence between immigrants and Greek drug users</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN083</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ); Organization Against Drugs (OKANA)</producer>
        <copyright>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ); Organization Against Drugs (OKANA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ); Organization Against Drugs (OKANA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-04-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-05-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x394;&#x3B9;&#x3B5;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3CD;&#x3BD;&#x3B7;&#x3C3;&#x3B7; &#x3C4;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3B4;&#x3B9;&#x3B1;&#x3C6;&#x3BF;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3C7;&#x3B1;&#x3C1;&#x3B1;&#x3BA;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C1;&#x3B9;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3BD; &#x3B5;&#x3C0;&#x3B9;&#x3B4;&#x3B7;&#x3BC;&#x3B9;&#x3BF;&#x3BB;&#x3BF;&#x3B3;&#x3AF;&#x3B1; &#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3B5;&#x3BE;&#x3AC;&#x3C1;&#x3C4;&#x3B7;&#x3C3;&#x3B7;&#x3C2; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BE;&#x3CD; &#x3BC;&#x3B5;&#x3C4;&#x3B1;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3BA;&#x3B1;&#x3B9; &#x395;&#x3BB;&#x3BB;&#x3AE;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD; &#x3C7;&#x3C1;&#x3B7;&#x3C3;&#x3C4;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3C4;&#x3BF;&#x3BE;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3CE;&#x3BD; &#x3BF;&#x3C5;&#x3C3;&#x3B9;&#x3CE;&#x3BD;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Centre for Social Research (ΕΚΚΕ)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents enrolled in treatment programs were selected by employees of the Greek Organisation Against Drugs (OKANA) to fill in the questionnaires
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants living in Greece who applied for medical treatment regarding drugs use
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">646</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Insitute for Migration and Diaspora Studies (2011), The News of Migration, Issue 3 - October 2011, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, pp. 16-18. Available in Greek at:  http://emmedia.pspa.uoa.gr/fileadmin/emmedia.pspa.uoa.gr/uploads/Resources/Publications/Metanastefsis_Epikaira/ME_2011_3.pdf. 2) https://datacatalogue.sodanet.gr/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.17903/FK2/V0GXFI</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 45
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Participants included drug users who participated in treatment programmes or asked for assistance from the Organization Against Drugs (OKANA), Therapy Center for Dependent Individuals (KETHEA), and Psychiatric Hospitals in Athens and Thessaloniki. Ethnic Greeks from the former Soviet Union or Albania were excluded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of questions was provided by data producers</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 324
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://datacatalogue.sodanet.gr/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.17903/FK2/V0GXFI</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: Information included in this record is based on the survey technical report provided by Angelo Tramountanis (which is not publicly available) and metadata retrieved from the data repository of the Greek National Centre for Social Research (EKKE) in the following link: https://datacatalogue.sodanet.gr/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.17903/FK2/V0GXFI</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Διερεύνηση των διαφορετικών χαρακτηριστικών στην επιδημιολογία της εξάρτησης μεταξύ μεταναστών και Ελλήνων χρηστών τοξικών ουσιών</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Investigation of the different characteristics in the epidemiology of dependence between immigrants and Greek drug users</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IED2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Thirty interviews were conducted with professionals of various specialities involved in the therapeutic process of using chemical substances within the therapeutic programs at national level</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Insitute for Migration and Diaspora Studies (2011), The News of Migration, Issue 3 - October 2011, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, pp. 16-18. Available in Greek at: http://emmedia.pspa.uoa.gr/fileadmin/emmedia.pspa.uoa.gr/uploads/Resources/Publications/Metanastefsis_Epikaira/ME_2011_3.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire was partially based on the Treatment Demand Indicator (TDI), in order to collect comparable data to the native population, as reported in the Annual Reports on the Situation of Drugs in Greece</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17903/FK2/V0GXFI</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GRN085" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Social Survey Round 4 (2008)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4249</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Angelo Tramountanis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-563X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 is limited to only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>National surveys with 300 or more EMM respondents have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Greece) and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (for the most part 300 or more individuals)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ευρωπαϊκή Κοινωνική Έρευνα Γύρος 4 (2008)</titl>
        <altTitl>ESS4 - 2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey Round 4 (2008)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GRN085</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Centre for Social Research (EKKE); European Social Survey - European Research Infrastructure (ESS ERIC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Social Survey - European Research Infrastructure (ESS ERIC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Social Survey - European Research Infrastructure (ESS ERIC); Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-29</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Social Survey Round 4 Data (2008). Data file edition 4.5. NSD - Norwegian Centre for Research Data, Norway – Data Archive and distributor of ESS data for ESS ERIC</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Welfare services/benefits access</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Personality and/or human values</keyword>
        <keyword>Ageism</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-07-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-11-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x395;&#x3C5;&#x3C1;&#x3C9;&#x3C0;&#x3B1;&#x3CA;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x39A;&#x3BF;&#x3B9;&#x3BD;&#x3C9;&#x3BD;&#x3B9;&#x3BA;&#x3AE; &#x388;&#x3C1;&#x3B5;&#x3C5;&#x3BD;&#x3B1;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GR">Greece</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-29,
Every two years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Participating countries vary from round to round. Round 5 included the countries listed in 2.5. Greece did not participate in rounds 3, 6, 8 and 9 of the ESS
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Opinion High Technology Marketing Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: At the first stage, 200 primary sampling units (buildings blocks) were selected out of a total 292000 building blocks. At stage 2, random sampling of households within the primary sampling units was performed. At stage 3, individuals were randomly selected among the household members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who are residents within private households in Greece but not born in Greece, individuals who are residents within private households with at least one parent born abroad, individuals who are residents within private households who belong to an ethnic minority group
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Population Census 2001
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2790</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1)  http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/docs/round4/survey/ESS4_data_documentation_report_e05_5.pdf , 2)  https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/country.html?c=greece</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 321
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In general, design weights were computed for each country as follows. 1. w = 1/(PROB1*...*PROBk) is a nx1 vector of weights; k depends on the number of stages of the sampling design. 2. All weights were rescaled in a way that the sum of the final weights equals n, i.e. rescaled weights = n*w/sum(w)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in section 5 is for both EMM and non-EMM respondents; as this survey did not include partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. Per the raw data: 121 are individuals who indicated a country of birth other than Greece; 87 have reported to belong to an ethnic minority group; 151 have a mother born abroad; 153 have a father born abroad; 74 hold a citizenship other than Greek</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items is approximate and refers to the sum of the questions included in the main and supplementary questionnaires</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2072
Overall response rate: 74.3
Overall response rate calculated: ESS                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 &amp; 5.3: An additional 609 units were added to the agreed gross sample. The response rate is based on the gross sample including the additional units</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/download.html?r=4</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>http://doi.org/10.21338/NSD-ESS4-2008</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Social Survey (2016): ESS-4 2008 Documentation Report. Edition 5.5. Bergen, European Social Survey Data Archive, NSD - Norwegian Centre for Research Data for ESS ERIC</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/data/download.html?r=4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Greek</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ELL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ευρωπαϊκή Κοινωνική Έρευνα</titl>
            <altTitl>ESS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Social Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ESS2002</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Latvia; Lithuania; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Russian Federation; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; Ukraine; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>For a full list of publications, see:  http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/findings/bibliography.html</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Every wave consists of a main module and a supplementary module. The supplementary module of the fourth wave focused on attitudes to age and welfare</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ESS4e04.5</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.21338/NSD-ESS4-2008</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The overall size of the EMM target population, as defined in 3.1, is unknown. However, according to data from the Ministry of Interior for December 2009, there were roughly 602797 migrants holding a valid residence permit (excluding seasonal permits)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HUN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>TARKI Immigrants 2002. The living conditions of immigrants arriving in Hungary</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2446</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>TARKI Bevándorlók 2002. A Magyarországra érkezett bevándorlók életkörülményei</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">TARKI Immigrants 2002. The living conditions of immigrants arriving in Hungary</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TARKI Social Research Institute; Hungarian Demographic Research Institute (HDRI)</producer>
        <copyright>TARKI Social Research Institute; Hungarian Demographic Research Institute (HDRI)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>TARKI Social Research Institute; Hungarian Demographic Research Institute (HDRI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2002-06-25</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-F39</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-06-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-07-30</collDate>
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        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TARKI Social Research Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Respondents (immigrants who were born in Austria, Yugoslavia, Romania, Slovakia, Croatia, or Ukraine and speak Hungarian) were randomly selected
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: 2 stages sampling. Step 1, selection of household,Step 2, selection of person randomly
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants who were born in Austria, Yugoslavia, Romania, Slovakia, Croatia, or Ukraine and speak Hungarian
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-F39 , http://demografia.hu/hu/tudastar/adatbazisok/22-adatbazisok/159-bevandorlok</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 157
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1015
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-F39</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available by request from data owner</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The data archive uses only DDI (and does not use DOI)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>TDATA-F39</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-F39"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-F39"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>TARKI Bevándorlók. A Magyarországra érkezett bevándorlók életkörülményei</titl>
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            <IDNo>TIH2002</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>TDATA-F39</IDNo>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Hungarian; HUN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Respondents are immigrants who were born in Austria, Yugoslavia, Romania, Slovakia, Croatia, or Ukraine and speak Hungarian (but not necessarily as a mother tongue, so variables 3.3.10 and 3.4.14 were marked as 0.No)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>TARKI Immigrants 2005. The living conditions of immigrants arriving in Hungary</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2447</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">TARKI Immigrants 2005. The living conditions of immigrants arriving in Hungary</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
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        <copyright>TARKI Social Research Institute; Hungarian Demographic Research Institute (HDRI)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>TARKI Social Research Institute; Hungarian Demographic Research Institute (HDRI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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      <biblCit>TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-G42</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Respondents (immigrants who were born in Austria, Yugoslavia, Romania, Slovakia, Croatia, or Ukraine and speak Hungarian) were randomly selected
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: 2 stages sampling. Step 1, selection of household,Step 2, selection of person randomly
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants who were born in Austria, Yugoslavia, Romania, Slovakia, Croatia, or Ukraine and speak Hungarian
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-G42</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 109
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 676
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-G42</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available by request from data owner</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The data archive uses only DDI (and does not use DOI)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>TDATA-G42</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-G42</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-G42"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-G42"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>TARKI Bevándorlók. A Magyarországra érkezett bevándorlók életkörülményei</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">TARKI Immigrants: The living conditions of immigrants arriving in Hungary</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TIH2002</IDNo>
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        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Hungarian; HUN                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>Respondents are immigrants who were born in Austria, Yugoslavia, Romania, Slovakia, Croatia, or Ukraine and speak Hungarian (but not necessarily as a mother tongue, so variables 3.3.10 and 3.4.14 were marked as 0.No)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Successful Roma</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2448</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sikeres romák</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Successful Roma</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>TARKI Social Research Institute; Hungarian Academy of Sciences; Centre for Social Sciences Institute for Minority Studies; Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE) University Faculty of Social Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Hungarian Academy of Sciences; Centre for Social Sciences Institute for Minority Studies; Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE) University Faculty of Social Sciences</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hungarian Academy of Sciences; Centre for Social Sciences Institute for Minority Studies; Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE) University Faculty of Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-F58</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-11-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TARKI Social Research Institute</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowballing was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A snowball sample  started from 22 points from successful Roma who agreed to participate in the survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 190000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-F58 ; A siker fénytörései: http://mek.oszk.hu/17300/17323/17323.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire contained 482 variables, but its unclear how these variables were broken down into questions. Therefore, it is unknown as to how many questions the questionnaire had (7.9)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 470
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>TARKI Data Archive: http://old.tarki.hu/cgi-bin/katalogus/tarkifo_hun.pl?sorszam=TDATA-F58</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available by request from data owner</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The data archive uses only DDI (and does not use DOI)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="TARKI Social Research Institute"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">This research is supported by the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund - OTKA T034203 and T032195</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Hungarian; HUN                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma migration</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2449</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2004-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TARKI Social Research Institute</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowballing was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: 2 stage sampling (1. estimated Roma proportion/statistically small geographical regions; 2. 42 individuals/statistically small regions) was used. There was a maximum of 1 individual per household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 190000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>TARKI Social Research Institute (Anikó Bernát); Migration potential of Roma and importance of personal network in migration of Roma. Munkabeszámoló. OTKA.: http://real.mtak.hu/819/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Majority of the cases interviews made in Hungarian, since overwhelming majority of the Roma in Hungary speak Hungarian (most of them as the mother tongue)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 775
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>TARKI Social Research Institute: adatbank@tarki.hu</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available by request from data owner</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
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          <titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">This research is supported by the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund - OTKA F042859</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Hungarian; HUN                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The target population was operationalized by ethnic self-identification by the respondent (one response allowed) but it was not posed to the respondents with a direct question in the questionnaire, but was indirectly identified during the sampling, when the introductiory question asked whether the respondent would like to take part in a Roma survey</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2450</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN005</IDNo>
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        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Bratislava Regional Support Centre</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Bratislava Regional Support Centre</copyright>
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      <notes>The questionnaire should exist in Hungarian, otherwise no Hungarian fieldwork would have been possible to carry out</notes>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002-02,
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random quota sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Random quota sampling (quotas for regions or municipalities, depending on the administrative structure of the country) of adult Roma (18+ years old) was used. Sampling was based on data provided by the last formal census. Individuals (not households) were interviewed, but some of the questions concerned the respondent’s household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Census of the population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 190000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/avoiding_the_dependency_trap_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The questionnaire is not found but as it was used in a Hungarian fieldwork within a cross-country research, both Hungarian and English versions should exist</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RSR2002</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Romania; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HUN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2451</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TARKI Social Research Institute</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002-02,
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS BBSS (now Kantar)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: 3 stage random route sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The universe was defined using an ‘average and above’ share of Roma in each administrative unit/settlement. Sampling clusters were determined by taking into consideration estimations of Roma organizations , the distribution of the settlements and population size. Third, respondents were identified using ‘random route’ selection. Majority booster samples were also applied. The sample was based on municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 190000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority (non-Roma)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.scribd.com/document/151052693/Faces-of-poverty-faces-of-hope</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">In regards to 7.3: While its unknown if the interviewers spoke the respondents language, the documentation shows that, whenever possible, Roma interviewers were used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1005
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 605
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/ourwork/sustainable-development/development-planning-and-inclusive-sustainable-growth/Roma-in-central-and-southeast-europe/Roma-data.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>6 Full dataset is accessible</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Croatia; Czech Republic; Kosovo; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Romania; Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Self-identification (reported during the census) at the first stage; external (assessment of local people, NGOs, experts) at the second stage</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2452</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-05-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Hungary; Gallup Europe; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Roma pilot survey 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002-05-20,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey covered 11 Member States (those listed in 2.5 plus the country corresponding to this record) and these countries were strategically chosen. Specifically, they were chosen because of the notable proportion of Roma in the population and the assumption that in most of these countries the Roma were living in a high concentration in specific areas (which was a necessary condition for employing probability sampling given the resource and time constraints). Moreover, in seven of these 11 countries (i.e. Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia), the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) had already gained experience in interviewing the Roma via its EU-MIDIS I survey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Hungary; Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage probability sample (random route and focused enumeration)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route and focused enumeration were used for sampling the Roma and non-Roma respondents. For random route, interviewers started from designated starting points, following precise instructions for their route. The interviewers were required to apply a sampling step of five, where they make contact with the household in every fifth dwelling unit. As needed, the random route rules were adapted to circumvent particular challenges faced by the interviewers. As for focused enumeration, it was then used to supplement random route to increase the chances of identifying eligible households of the hard-to-reach population. Specifically, interviewers asked respondents in households already included in the sample to provide information on the eligibility of surrounding households. Two dwellings on either side of the initial household were then screened for the presence of eligible Roma households. Based on the information received, the interviewer had to determine whether there are eligible persons at the adjacent addresses.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 316000
Sampling units: Municipalities; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf ; Survey results: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Within-household selection probability weighting was applied. Such design weighting corrected for differential selection probabilities of the individual within the household as a function of the number of persons in the household belonging to the survey target group.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions the following: (a) sampling frames for the survey were developed using information collection during background research; the collected information was then used to construct sampling frames by establishing lists of primary sampling units (which varied from country to country). (b) In each country, the sampling frame was intended to reflect the diversity of the Roma groups in terms of community size and geographic distribution so that the survey results would be representative of their situation.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">In section 6 the subgroup specific sample size information will be provided and section 5 covers sample size info for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: FRA developed the survey questionnaire, which Gallup Europe and its national fieldwork agencies then translated and used in face-to-face interviews in the different participating countries. The available documentation however does not specify if the face-to-face interviews were PAPI or CAPI. 7.8: The average duration/length of the interview varied by subgroup (Roma = 40, Non-Roma =37). 7.9: The figure listed reflects the total number of questions found in the Roma questionnaire; this can be considered as the "full" questionnaire as the non-Roma questionnaire is exactly the same as the Roma questionnaire with just some questions removed and with some slight wording changes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1100
SG1 Response rate: 75
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 69.5
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The survey dataset is not publicly available but there is an online tool that allows for data visualization, available at:  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-social-exclusion-roma-eu-2011 . 8.13: DOI is not available in http format. 8.16: The questionnaires are provided in the annex of the technical report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>doi:10.2811/49351</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2013, Roma Pilot Survey Technical report: methodology, sampling and fieldwork, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-291-8, doi:10.2811/49351</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RPS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; France; Greece; Italy; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2012, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States Survey results at a glance, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9192-932-0, doi: 10.2811/76056Not applicable</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: Per the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the survey can be considered representative of the Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average in a given country. As for the non-Roma sample of this survey, the survey can be considered representative of the non-Roma persons living in or near areas where Roma live in greater density than the national average of a given country; as such, the non-Roma sample is not representative of the general population of a given country (as reflected in the averages of national statistics). 1.15: Respondents were 16 years old and older.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">(1) In 2011, two parallel and complementary Roma-targeted surveys were carried in the EU. The first survey, the Regional Roma 2011 survey (its unique ID in the EMM Survey Registry is RRS2011) was undertaken by the UNDP and the World Bank; the second survey, the Roma pilot survey 2011 (which corresponds to the survey covered in this record) was undertaken by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). To facilitate access to information about these two surveys, the report, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States (https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf), was produced; specifically, this report covers results and findings from these two surveys. (2) The survey methodology developed and used in the Roma pilot survey 2011 was a collaborative effort involving experts and partners specializing in Roma research. As such, the view of FRA is that the methodology for this survey can be used as a guide for future data collection efforts aimed at studying the situation of Roma in the EU.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey focused on the Roma who live in marginalized conditions (in Roma settlements or areas of compact Roma population)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HUN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2453</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Bratislava Regional Support Centre</producer>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2011-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002-02,
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Polling Agency</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A random sample of Roma and non-Roma households living in areas with higher density (or concentration) of Roma populations was used. The sample randomly selected adult members of the household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 316000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">In section 6 the subgroup specific sample size information will be provided and section 5 covers sample size info for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The subgroup is general population living in the same area as or in the closest neighbourhood to the Roma interviewed, who are actually Hungarians</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10233
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 8086
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2165
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/ourwork/sustainable-development/development-planning-and-inclusive-sustainable-growth/roma-in-central-and-southeast-europe/roma-data.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>6 Full dataset is accessible</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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            <IDNo>RRS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Czech Republic; Moldova; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey focused on the Roma who live in marginalized conditions (in Roma settlements or areas of compact Roma population)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Hungarian Life Course Survey 2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2454</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Hungarian Life Course Survey 2006</parTitl>
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        <copyright>TARKI Social Research Institute</copyright>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2007-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="TARKI &#xC9;letp&#xE1;lya felv&#xE9;tel"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TARKI Social Research Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 1-2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simplified random selection (in Budapest and the major cities, group-based in villages)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample design is based on students in 8th grade (approximately 14 years old) in May 2006 who participated in the national competence survey, completed the reading comprehension and mathematics tests, and filled the family background questionnaire
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma children born in 1991
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Classification by interviewer; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10022</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.econ.core.hu/file/download/bwp/bwp1407.pdf; http://econ.core.hu/file/download/eletpalya/mintavetel.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Three types of weights were applied: Population weight (inverse of sampling probability), Integer population weight and Panel frop-out weights by waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The unweighted sample size for the Roma students is 1092 and the majority students is 8930 (according to the interviewrs classification)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Different questionnaires were used for the youth and for complementary information, for their parents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10022
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>TARKI Data Archive</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>6 Full dataset is accessible</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="TARKI Social Research Institute"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="TARKI Social Research Institute"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>TARKI Életpálya felvétel</titl>
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        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The age coverage of the target population (1.15) is 8th grade students (in May 2006)</notes>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>TDATA-H81</IDNo>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of parents; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Hungarian; HUN                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ifjúságkutatás 2004</titl>
        <altTitl>Ifjúság 2004</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Youth 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Szonda Ipsos Média-, Vélemény- és Piackutató Intézet</producer>
        <copyright>Nemzeti Ifjúságkutató Intézet (then, now its legal successor)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2004-08-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-10-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Ifj&#xFA;s&#xE1;gkutat&#xE1;s 2004"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
In the first wave in 2000, there was no option to select ethnicity from the sample
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Szonda Ipsos Média-, Vélemény- és Piackutató Intézet</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling was used. The sample is representative in terms of region, type of settlement, age and gender
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma (15-29 years old)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2001; Central electoral database
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.ifjusagsegito.hu/belvedere/ifjusag2004_gyorsjelentes.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">2 x 4000 units subsamples</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">In variable 5.2, the total net / achieved sample is including both Roma and non-Roma</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">In 6a3 are those who identify themselves as Roma / the total are 939 according to the assessment of the interviewers, but 324 according to self-reported identity</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 324
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 7676
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">In 6a3 are those who identify themselves as Roma / the total are 939 according to the assessment of the interviewers, but 324 according to self-reported identity</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Contact Bela Bauer</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>6 Full dataset is accessible</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Contact Bela Bauer"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Contact Bela Bauer"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ifjúságkutatás 2004</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The age coverage of the target population (1.15) is 15-29 year olds</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Hungarian; HUN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Youth 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2462</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Youth 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Marketing Centrum Országos Piackutató Intézet Kft</producer>
        <copyright>Nemzeti Ifjúságkutató Intézet (then, now its legal successor)</copyright>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Ifj&#xFA;s&#xE1;gkutat&#xE1;s 2008"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
In the first wave in 2000, there was no option to select ethnicity from the sample
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Marketing Centrum Országos Piackutató Intézet Kft</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling was used. The sample was compiled with multi level sampling and with the method of clustered probability sampling. The sample is representative in terms of region, type of settlement, age and gender
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma (15-29 years old)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Közigazgatási és Elektronikus Közszolgáltatások Központi Hivatala database as of 31/12/2007
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://mek.oszk.hu/16100/16102/16102.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4 x 2000 units subsamples /2 x 4000 units subsamples</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">In variable 5.2, the total net / achieved sample is including both Roma and non-Roma</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Self reporteded ethnicity</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8076
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 505
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 7571
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Self reporteded ethnicity</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Contact Bela Bauer</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>6 Full dataset is accessible</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Contact Bela Bauer"></holdings>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>Study based on 18 focus group interviews</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The age coverage of the target population (1.15) is 15-29 year olds</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This research was conducted with the support of Szociális és Munkaügyi Minisztérium,Munkaerő-piaci Alap Képzési Alap, Munkaerő-piaci Alap Foglalkoztatási Alap</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Hungarian; HUN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Youth 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2463</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Magyar Ifjúság 2012</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Youth 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kutatópont Kft</producer>
        <copyright>Társadalomkutató Kft; Levente Székely</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Kutatópont Kft</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Magyar Ifj&#xFA;s&#xE1;g  2012"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
In the first wave in 2000, there was no option to select ethnicity from the sample
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kutatópont Kft</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling was used. The sample was compiled with multi level sampling and with the method of clustered probability sampling. The sample is representative in terms of region, type of settlement, age and gender
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma (15-29 years old)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://kutatopont.hu/files/2013/09/Magyar_Ifjusag_2012_tanulmanykotet.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 70
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4 x 2000 units subsamples</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">In variable 5.2, the total net / achieved sample is including both Roma and non-Roma</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Self reporteded ethnicity</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 625
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 7375
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Self reporteded ethnicity</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://kutatopont.hu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>by request only for NGO, education and research purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>6 Full dataset is accessible</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://kutatopont.hu/"></holdings>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://kutatopont.hu/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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            <titl>Magyar Ifjúság  2012</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The age coverage of the target population (1.15) is 15-29 year olds</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Hungarian; HUN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HUN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Youth 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2464</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Magyar Ifjúság Kutatás 2016</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Youth 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN019</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kutatópont Kft</producer>
        <copyright>Társadalomkutató Kft; Levente Székely</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Kutatópont Kft</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Magyar Ifj&#xFA;s&#xE1;g Kutat&#xE1;s  2016"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
In the first wave in 2000, there was no option to select ethnicity from the sample
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kutatópont Kft</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling was used. The sample was compiled with multi level sampling and with the method of clustered probability sampling. The sample is representative in terms of region, type of settlement, education, age and gender
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma (15-29 years old)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): database as of 31/12/2015
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>t81</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 55.5
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">8000 units sample from Hungary + 4000 units sample from abroad of Hungarian ethnic</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The survey targeted 8000 youth Hungarian in Hungary and 4000 ethnic Hungarians abroad (irrespective of Roma/Non -Roma)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The average duration/length of the interview (7.8) varies by subgroup</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 329
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 7671
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://kutatopont.hu/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>by request only for NGO, education and research purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>6 Full dataset is accessible</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://kutatopont.hu/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://kutatopont.hu/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The age coverage of the target population (1.15) is 15-29 year olds</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Hungarian; HUN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HUN020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on the Civic Integration of Immigrants</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2465</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Felmérés a bevándorlók civil integrációjáról</titl>
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        <IDNo>HUN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Corvinus University of Budapest</producer>
        <copyright>Corvinus University of Budapest</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Corvinus University of Budapest</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2011-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Felm&#xE9;r&#xE9;s a bev&#xE1;ndorl&#xF3;k civil integr&#xE1;ci&#xF3;j&#xE1;r&#xF3;l"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Zrt</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling plus snowballing was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was designed to include the following 2 types of persons: 156 persons from a random list from the Central Office for Administrative and Electronic Public Services (KEKKH) registry and 344 persons asked by snowballing
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Third country legal migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): The Central Office for Administrative and Electronic Public Services (KEKKH) registry; Snowballing
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 70000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority society</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://unipub.lib.uni-corvinus.hu/923/1/migracios_kotet_magyar.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: By age and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">In the whole survey there were two subgroups: 1000 persons sample subgroup from the majority population and 500 persons sample subgroup for migrants</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the majority and migrant respondents. Section 6 provides sample information for the majority vs. migrant respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>contact: gyorgy.lengyel@uni-corvinus.hu</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>by request only for NGO, education and research purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
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          <holdings URI="http://unipub.lib.uni-corvinus.hu/923/1/migracios_kotet_magyar.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The age coverage of the target population (1.15) is 18+ only</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This research was supported by the European Integration Fund</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Hungarian; HUN                
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      <dc:identifier>2466</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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]]></txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">In relation to variable 7.2.1: interviewers were used but there is no information if CATI or PAPI</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5408
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">The research was carried out in the framework of a Hungarian NKFP research project (nr. 5/017/2001)</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The figure provided for the size of the EMM target population (3.5) is from the self- identification question from the 2001 census. Expert estimation for people living in roma households in 2003: 520 000-650 000</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>2467</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Territorial stratified random sampling and random route were used
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Local Roma representatives (leaders) in selected locations were asked about who is considered as Roma. The head of household was then selected based on the birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 316000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Publication: Roma kutatások, 2010 Élethelyzetek a társadalom peremén: http://www.ncsszi.hu/tamop-5_4_1-08_/v_-piller---kutatas/Romakutatas</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were used to compensate for the bias induced by the birthday method
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1965
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">Leaders of the surveys: Balázs Krémer; Júlia Koltai</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="A magyarorsz&#xE1;gi cig&#xE1;nys&#xE1;g 1971-2003"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Territorial stratified random sampling and random route were used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Local non-Roma representatives of the majority population in selected locations were asked about who is considered as Roma. The head of household was then selected based on the birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 316000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2005</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Publication: Roma kutatások, 2010 Élethelyzetek a társadalom peremén</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were used to compensate for the bias induced by the birthday method
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">In regards to 7.3: While its unknown if the interviewers spoke the respondents language, the documentation shows that, whenever possible, Roma interviewers were used. The Roma in Hungary speak Hungarian, most of them as the mother tongue</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1918
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>A magyarországi cigányság 1971-2003</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma in Hungary 1971-2003</parTitl>
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        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The age coverage of the target population (1.15) is 16-64 year olds</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Leaders of the surveys: Balázs Krémer; Júlia Koltai</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The figure provided for the size of the EMM target population (3.5) is from the self- identification question from the 2011 census</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma health prevention research</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2469</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma Egészségmagatartás Kutatás</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma health prevention research</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Marketing Centrum Országos Piackutató Intézet Kft; Uccu Roma Informal Educational Foundation</producer>
        <copyright>Marketing Centrum Országos Piackutató Intézet Kft</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Marketing Centrum Országos Piackutató Intézet Kft</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-03-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-03-23</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Marketing Centrum Országos Piackutató Intézet Kft</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Territorial stratified random sampling and random route were used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample consist of  1 person of households, who were selected based on the birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 316000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://uccuprojekt.files.wordpress.com/2010/04/Romak-marketing-centrum.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 807
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The age coverage of the target population (1.15) is 18+ only</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health status, health behavior of Roma adult population, and the relationship between Roma and health services</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2470</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma felnőtt népesség egészségi állapota, egészségmagatartása, és a romák, valamint az egészségügyi szolgálatok
közötti kapcsolat vizsgálata</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health status, health behavior of Roma adult population, and the relationship between Roma and health services</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Research team: Dombai-Vera Arany; József Solymosy; Csaba Kanyik; Gábor Daróczi</producer>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 316000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.gitanos.org/publichealth/HealthGuide/Hungaro.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">While information on the data collection mode was not provided in the documentation (7.2.8), it is likely that PAPI was used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The research was conducted per the request of the Ministry of Health, Hungary</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Identity patterns of Roma youth</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2471</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma fiatalok identitásmintázatai</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Identity patterns of Roma youth</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
      <notes>On methodology only limited information available from the research report</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: An expert estimation was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Cities and schools were selected in terms of where the Roma minority is overrepresented
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma youth
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.esely.org/kiadvanyok/2017_3/esely_2017-3_2-2_keresztes_Roma_fiatalok.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net/achieved sample includes Roma and non-Roma respondents. Section 6 provides sample information for the Roma vs. non-Roma respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The data collection mode is very likely self-administered (collected) questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1038
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 710
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 327
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The age coverage of the target population (1.15) is 12-18 year olds</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants in Hungary</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2472</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bevándorlók Magyarországon</titl>
        <altTitl>MTAKI-ICCR 2009</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants in Hungary</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Magyar Tudományos Akadémia (MTA) Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet; Interdisciplinary Centre for Comparative Research in the Social Sciences (ICCR)</producer>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Magyar Tudományos Akadémia (MTA) Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet; Interdisciplinary Centre for Comparative Research in the Social Sciences (ICCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bev&#xE1;ndorl&#xF3;k Magyarorsz&#xE1;gon"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling, catch-re-catch model, and snowballing were used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Chinese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.iccr.hu/kutatasok/bevandorlok-magyarorszagon , http://www.solidalapok.hu/solid/sites/default/files/mtaki_iccr_bevandorlok_magyarorszagon.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Those who were not speaking Hungarian as mother language were interviewed in their own language: Chinese,Vietnamese, Turkish, Arab                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Chinese; Vietnamese; Turkish; Arabic
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This year, the sample included also Hungarian youth living abroad. Since the survey was partitioned by specific EMM subgroups hence Section 6 will be filled for each sub-group and section 5 covers the sample size information for all the EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1244
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 206
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 189
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Bevándorlók Magyarországon</titl>
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            <IDNo>MIH2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews with 50 migrants and 20 institutional representatives</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma in Budapest - 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2477</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>A budapesti romák – 2010</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma in Budapest - 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem Társadalomtudományi Kara (ELTE TáTK) Interdiszciplináris Társadalomkutatások Doktori Programja; Társadalmi Konfliktusok Kutatóközpont</producer>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
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Subnational
Cities
Budapest
Budapest
HU110
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem Társadalomtudományi Kara (ELTE TáTK) Módszertani Kutatóközpontja</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Respondent driven sampling (RDS)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The researchers used the Heckathorn model for sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Budapest
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">220</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey website: http://konfliktuskutato.hu/index.php?option=com_folder&amp;view=folder&amp;id=3&amp;Itemid=17 ; Technical documentation: http://konfliktuskutato.hu/images/extrak/ITDP3-Budapestiromak-kerdoiv.pdf ; Questionnaire: http://konfliktuskutato.hu/images/extrak/ITDP3-Budapestiromak-kerdoiv.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hungarian
Number of questions: 117
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">5 The overwhelming majority of Roma in Hungary speak Hungarian as a mother tongue</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 191
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://konfliktuskutato.hu/images/extrak/ITDP3-Budapestiromak-kerdoiv.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://konfliktuskutato.hu/images/extrak/ITDP3-Budapestiromak-kerdoiv.pdf"></holdings>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The fieldwork was conducted spring 2010</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
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  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2478</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-02-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</producer>
        <copyright>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Leicester</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Morales, Laura; Anduiza, Eva; Bengtsson, Bo; Cinalli, Manlio; Diani, Mario; Giugni, Marco; Orkeny, Antal; Rogstad, Jon; Statham, Paul, 2014, LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Survey (WP4) Dataset, 2004-2008, https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987, Harvard Dataverse, V5, UNF:6:yecNYygqTj8fnNh4PvSohA== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
      <notes>The survey dataset, technical documentation, and questionnaire are all publicly available at: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants&#x2019; Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Budapest
Budapest
HU110
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Magyar Tudományos Akadémia (MTA) Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling and snowballing
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Chinese and Mixed Muslims (Arabs/Turks)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>People born in Hungary</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>People with ethnic Hungarian background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey Harvard Dataverse page: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataverse/localmultidem ; Survey dataset: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN&amp;version=5.0 ; Technical documentation: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6&amp;version=5.0 ; Questionnaire: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/UYFFSR&amp;version=5.0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Chinese for Chinese; Arabic and French for Muslims; Hungarian for ethnic Hungarians                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Chinese for Chinese; Arabic and French for Muslims; Hungarian for ethnic Hungarians
Number of questions: 73
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">In section 6 the subgroup specific sample size information is provided and section 5 covers sample size info for all survey respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1423
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 290
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Merged dataset in CSV format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN&amp;version=5.0; Merged dataset in DTA format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/B0DO87&amp;version=5.1</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.14: The technical documentation itself is not documented in DDI; instead, the metadata for the LOCALMUlTIDEM study as a whole has been made available in DDI (as well as other standards, including Dublin Core). 8.20: The questionnaires for LOCALMULTIDEM are accessible through a single PDF mentioned in 8.17. The languages listed in 8.20 are a) those included in the aforementioned PDF file specifically for the Budapest wave and b) the master questionnaire. The master questionnaire of LOCALMULTIDEM is available in English, though it includes questions that were ultimately not asked in the survey conducted in Budapest. The other cities questionnaires are also available in the following languages, though changes were made from the Master questionnaire as well: Spanish, Catalan, Arabic, French, English, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish, Turkish, Swiss German, Albanian.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Palacios, Irene and Laura Morales. LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Surveys (WP4) Technical Report. Version 1. Leicester: University of Leicester, 2013.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/UYFFSR&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
            <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LMD2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Barcelona (Spain); Brussels (Belgium); Geneva (Switzerland); London (UK); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Oslo (Norway); Stockholm (Sweden); Turin (Italy); Zurich (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Morales, Laura, and Marco G. Giugni, eds. Social Capital, Political Participation and Migration in Europe. Making Multicultural Democracy Work? Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2011.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">11, 1.12: The survey documentation does not specify a start/end date for the survey conducted in Hungary. The best estimate is that the survey was conducted in 2004</notes>
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          <version>Dataset citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987; FIle citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2479</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>ICS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Citizens Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>King Baudouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group; ICCR Budapest Alapítvány (polling institute); MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet(scientific partner)</producer>
        <copyright>King Baudouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group (MPG)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>King Baudouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group (MPG)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Immigrant Citizens Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Budapest
Budapest
HU110
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-10,
Only one wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ICCR Budapest Alapítvány</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: ‘Centre of aggregation’ method
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was based on the ‘centre of aggregation’ method in order to overcome incomplete or lacking registers on the immigrant population. Weights were then used to re-proportion the sample, based on an additional set of information about a number of aggregation centres that the target population of immigrants regularly visit
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Legal residents who are non-EU foreigners; Naturalized citizens
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): The data was provided by the Hungarian Central Statistical Office (CSO) and the Office of Immigration and Nationality, and through a list of addresses
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey (Hungary) website: https://kisebbsegkutato.tk.mta.hu/immigrant-citizens-survey-assessing-needs-evaluating-policies ; COST Action members (Anikó Bernát, Laura Morales); https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 62
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting was based on a methodology outlined in, Centre sampling technique in foreign migration surveys: a methodological note’ by Baio, Blangiardo, Blangiardo; Giancarlo Blangiardo also provided additional details about the methodology in the aforementioned note. As it was the first time that the data collectors were using a centres of aggregation’ method, they did not have adequate information on the frequency visits for the centres used in the survey; therefore, the relative weight of each centre was established by expert estimations
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sample excludes second-generation immigrants born in the country and undocumented migrants</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The interviews (7.3) were done by immigrants, university students speaking rare languages, students of sociology, and professional interviewers</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1201
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/#</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey final report in the following link:  https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/ 8.16: This is the link to the survey master questionnaire. The national fieldwork questionnaire can be retrieved by the CEE team of Sciences Po, in charge of the EMM Survey Registry, using the following contact details: ethmigsurveydata@sciencespo.fr</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>Hungarian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
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            <IDNo>ICS2011</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Antwerp (Belgium); Barcelona (Spain); Berlin (Germany); Brussels (Belgium); Faro (Portugal); Liège (Belgium); Lisbon (Portugal); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Naples (Italy); Paris (France); Setubal (Portugal); Stuttgart (Germany)</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Thomas Huddleston and Jasper Dag Tjaden (2012), Immigrant Citizens Survey, King Baudouin Foundation and Migration Policy Group, Brussels</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">The larger study website, http://www.immigrantsurvey.org , is no longer available</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target population is defined as follows: an individual who is a first generation immigrant, who is or was a non-EU citizen/stateless person (i.e. born as a citizen of country other than EU/EEA countries or Switzerland), who has been residing in the country of residence for more than 1 year, who holds or is renewing their legal immigration status, and who is 15 years or older</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HUS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2480</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Az Európai Unió felmérése a kisebbségekről és a hátrányos megkülönböztetésről</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-11-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Az Eur&#xF3;pai Uni&#xF3; felm&#xE9;r&#xE9;se a kisebbs&#xE9;gekr&#x151;l &#xE9;s a h&#xE1;tr&#xE1;nyos megk&#xFC;l&#xF6;nb&#xF6;ztet&#xE9;sr&#x151;l (EU-MIDIS)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Budapest
Miskolc
Budapest
Miskolc
HU110
HU311
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-11,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random routes sampling (RR) with focused enumeration (FE) was the approach adopted for the survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 36
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting in EU-MIDIS was limited to correct for known selection disparities within specific immigrant and ethnic minority groups in every Member State. Design weights were further adjusted on the basis of density-based selection probabilities.
For Hungary (Budapest) Roma population, the density distribution based on population statistics (%) is 28 for Stratum 1 and 72 for Stratum 2. The density distribution of actual interviews (%) for stratum 1 52 and for stratum 2 is 48 and maximum weighting is 2.4
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Iinformation about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. 5.2: Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview at each of 285 households. The sample included 500 respondents who were self-identified as Roma and 508 'majority population' respondents. EU-MIDIS technical report includes little information regarding the majority population respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The EU-MIDIS technical report includes limited information about the majority population respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1008
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
SG1 Response rate: 34
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 508
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Az Európai Unió felmérése a kisebbségekről és a hátrányos megkülönböztetésről (EU-MIDIS)</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Ques 1.11 and 1.12: The fieldwork in Hungary started on May 11, 2008 and ended on June 20, 2008</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HUN032" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4665</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN032</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: 1) FRA published 3 Bulletins.  Bulletin #1: "The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rihts implications within the EU". Bulletin #1 covered the situation in Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.  Bulletin #2: "The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine - The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU". Bulletin #2 covered all EU Member States and examened developments as Member States began implementing longer-term solutions, including issues relating to the protection on unaccompanied children and access to guardians. Bulletin #3: "The Russian aggression against Ukraine - Displaced children finding protection in the EU". Bulletin #3 focusses on children displaced from Ukraine in the EU and examines issues of particular concern for the respect, protection and fulfilment of their fundamental rights. 2) FRA published report with key findings of presented online survey: "Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU". 3) FRA also published paper "Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians" based on the findings of presented survey.</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people&#x2019;s experiences in the EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The online survey on persons displaced from Ukraine was an open online opt-in survey. This means that, unlike in surveys with probability sampling, respondents included themselves in the sample. This design was chosen because at the time of the survey it was not possible to obtain a representative random sample of people displaced from Ukraine across the EU. This was due to the fact that there were no reliable sampling frames in the survey countries and no information about the target population in terms of its size, characteristics, and composition
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The survey universe are people who at the time of the survey:- were at least 12 years old;- were staying in Hungary (even if only passing through it at the time); - were Ukrainian citizens or residents, including EU or third-country nationals, who resided permanently in Ukraine prior to 24 February 2022; and - have arrived in the EU shortly before or after 24 February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2022/online-survey-persons-displaced-ukraine ;  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 288
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned to the target population estimates based on how recent they were and on their estimated accuracy.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The survey was promoted using various channels, including social media and other online and offline channels (e.g. banners on the websites of relevant organisations and posters in the premises of non-governmental organisations and in churches). The offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total survey sample in all ten countries consists of 14,685 respondents. 5.8: the type of weight is TENWEIGHT</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The report states offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people). However it is hard to conclude if there were Face-to-Face interviews conducted or not. 7.9: we assumed there are 288 question items since it was stated: "The results published in this report are based on the 14,685 respondents whose questionnaires fulfilled the quality criteria. The sample includes 2,691 unfinished questionnaires in order to capture all information provided. These questionnaires were taken into account because they did not miss out more than 200 out of 288 variables that are included in the questionnaire. Sample sizes differ between questions because of this, and because some questions addressed only respondents of certain ages".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 310
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for scientific evaluations withing the framework of a temporary project by academic reserach and teaching. Institutes or persons outside of academic research and teaching may request provision in writing.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.17: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. Both questionnaires are stored in the GESIS metadata record found in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          </verStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</parTitl>
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        </citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: FRA took several steps to make the survey as representative as possible. For example, it tried to reach out to as many people displaced from Ukraine as possible. In doing so, it aimed to account for their diversity (in terms of age, gender, religion, sexual orientation and skin colour), while bearing in mind that the majority of people who have fled Ukraine are women and children (FRA 2023 survey report, p.12). 1.13: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. 1.15: 12+.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:identifier>4674</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-08-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-09-12,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), International Organisation for Migration (IOM), TARKI Social Research Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sampling was purposive, with households selected based on geographic coverage and accommodation type (inside or outside of collective sites). Stratification by accommodation type was also applied to ensure coverage of different living situations. Location selection was guided by various data sources: the 2022 MSNA, statistics on the geographical distribution of beneficiaries of TP, results of field monitoring in counties with the highest proportion of refugees, and knowledge of collective sites and distribution points.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1037 ; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105324</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russina                                                                                                                        Number of questions: 192
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The sample for the 2023 MSNA in Hungary included 682 households, representing 1,511 individuals. Of these, 32% were residing in collective sites, and 68% were living outside of collective sites.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews were primarily face-to-face (88%), with some conducted by phone (12%). 7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context through the RCF. The number of question items reported in 7.9 is a rough estimate.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 682
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1037</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105324</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1037"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Hungarian, Ukrainian, Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
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        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In addition to the survey, 13 focus group discussions (FGDs) were held by UNHCR, IOM, and the TÁRKI Social Research Institute in August-September 2023. The FGD questions were designed collaboratively by the interagency team, sectoral working groups, and UNHCR colleagues to complement the quantitative data, address unexplored research questions, and offer more insights, context, and explanations for target refugee groups.</notes>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: Interviews took place in 18 of the 20 counties of Hungary, including Budapest, which is home to the majority of refugees (33%). Samples in both urban and rural areas were included in the survey.</notes>
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Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-09-12,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sampling was purposive, with households selected based on geographic coverage and accommodation type (inside or outside of collective sites). Stratification by accommodation type was also applied to ensure coverage of different living situations. Location selection was guided by various data sources: the 2022 MSNA, statistics on the geographical distribution of beneficiaries of TP, results of field monitoring in counties with the highest proportion of refugees, and knowledge of collective sites and distribution points.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1037 ; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105324</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, Hungarian
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 478
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context through the RCF. The number of question items reported in 7.9 is a rough estimate based on the number of variables reported in the data dictionary of the UNHCR metadata record..</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 512
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/797/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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        <citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>In addition to the survey, 13 focus group discussions (FGDs) were held by UNHCR, IOM, and the TÁRKI Social Research Institute in August-September 2023. The FGD questions were designed collaboratively by the interagency team, sectoral working groups, and UNHCR colleagues to complement the quantitative data, address unexplored research questions, and offer more insights, context, and explanations for target refugee groups.</notes>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random-route sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 4.2: The sample was selected according to a scheme known as “random-route. The pollster received a selected address called the “starting point.” Next, the pollster started the research conducting successive interviews in every nth apartment, starting from the starting point. In order to achieve an appropriate selection of the sample the population was divided into strata from which individuals were then drawn for the sample.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian individuals (18+) who crossed the borders of Hungary after February 24th 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Number of questions: 91
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 328
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>The raw data will be made available by the authors, without undue reservation.</restrctn>
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        <citation>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-16,
Irregular
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2.5: The cross-national survey first wave.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling followed a non-probability approach. Interviews were carried out in multiple locations, including border areas and transit locations, reception centres, collective sites and information and assistance points. Respondents were randomly selected.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Information not available
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the regional analysis, each host country sample was weighted based on the most recent population figures (number of border crossings and recorded refugees). The data for weighting was sourced from the Operational Data Portal for the Ukraine Refugee Situation, as of 21 June 2022: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ukraine
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring - May-Sep 2022 (first round) - Hungary</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN036</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>UNHCR (2022). Hungary: Protection Profiling and Monitoring - May-Dec 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2022-09-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Interviews have been conducted in transport hubs (57%), collective sites (23%), transit centres (6%), private accommodation (3%) and assistance points (1%). While respondents were randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/96447; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/838/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 112
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 540
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/838/related-materials</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2022). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #1. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/96447</biblCit>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions conducted in Poland, Hungary, Slovakia and Moldova.</notes>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_HUN_2022_05_09_protmon_v2.1</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2022 - Feb 2023 (second round) - Hungary</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4802</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-11</dcterms:modified>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2022 - Feb 2023 (second round) - Hungary</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2022 - Feb 2023 (second round) - Hungary</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Oct 2022 - Feb 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-02-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) Hungary</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Interviews were conducted in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centres, collective sites, and information and assistance points. While respondents were randomly selected to reduce bias, the sample is considered a non-probability sample and results should be considered indicative, meaning they cannot be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/100191; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1031/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire fielded using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 462
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1031/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4806</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2024-05-17,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: This survey is part of a broader regional data collection effort across RRP countries, with a harmonized design to identify the most pressing needs of Ukrainian refugees in sectors such as protection, health, education, accommodation, and livelihoods. The SEIS is the direct successor of the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) conducted by UNHCR.
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling with elements of random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were purposively but randomly selected to reflect diversity in the place of residence, in both urban and rural areas, with county targets set based mainly on administrative data (TP official statistics). Interviews were conducted in public areas, including community centers and at community events. Local organizations in the field supported the data collection by providing information on places and events to facilitate reaching out to respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection and reside in the country since the fullscale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022).
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/112070; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105903</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Hungarian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The monthly income per refugee houshold has been equivalized to make it comparable to the national average by applying weights per household members (Eurostat method)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Data was collected from 795 adult respondents representing a total of 1,824 household members. 5.3: The national reports mentions the following: There was also a notably high non-response rate regarding sensitive questions related to protection, mental health, income, and expenditure, in particular among vulnerable groups, which likely resulted in non-response bias.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.3: The interviews were conducted face-to-face in public locations. 7.3-5: The data collection was carried out by Scale Research through a pool of 31 enumerators (25 females and 6 males; all Ukrainian speakers, with four also fluent in Hungarian) using electronic tablets. 7.6-9: The questionnaire, designed by the UNHCR Regional Bureau for Europe (RBE) using past surveys and interagency consultations in April 2024, was adapted for Hungary through the RCF in May. Translated into Ukrainian, Russian, and Hungarian as a Kobo form, it included individual and household-level data, collected through in person interviews. Individual questions were included for each household member, with respondents answering on behalf of their family members.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 795
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Following simmilar surveys conducted by UNHCR is it assumed that: A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report(s): https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/112070</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2024). Hungary: Socio-Economic Insights Survey 2024. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/112070</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - SEIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SEI2024</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The national survey report mentions the following: RCF partners held 17 focus group discussions (FGDs) with 130 Ukrainian refugees (98 females, 32 males), including Romani, youth, older refugees, and those with disabilities. The FGD questions were designed collaboratively by the UNHCR interagency and community-based protection teams to complement the quantitative data, address unexplored research questions, and offer more insights, context, and explanations for targeted refugee groups.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: Interviews took place in 18 of the 20 counties of Hungary, including Budapest, home to most refugees. 1.9: The sampling is non probabilistic and therefore the findings are indicative and not statistically representative.1.16:  The respondents comprised 86% women and 14% men. Among them, 99% were Ukrainian nationals, and the remaining were Russian nationals with residence in Ukraine</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: While refugee houshold target population is unknown, the national report mentions the following: With more than 3.7 million crossings from Ukraine recorded into Hungary, some have applied for Temporary Protection (TP) in the country, with over 46,000 granted TP status as of this report.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HUN039" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNICEF - Ukrainian refugees experiences and needs on education and parenting</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4813</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNICEF - Ukrainian refugees experiences and needs on education and parenting</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNICEF - Ukrainian refugees experiences and needs on education and parenting</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Children's Fun (UNICEF) Hungary</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Children's Fun (UNICEF) Hungary</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Parenting</keyword>
        <keyword>Disabilities/Special Needs</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-03-04</collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sociological Group "Rating" with the support of experts of Lanka.CX consultancy</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The respondents were recruited in the places where Ukrainian refugees are concentrated - places of residence, humanitarian centers, local centers of social services, volunteer centers. Such as: Information Support Center, Embassy of Ukraine to Hungary, Refugee Assistance Center in Hungary, Migration service of Hungary, Ukrainian Native School, State self-government of Ukrainians in Hungary, hostel for Ukrainians Budapest Madrid str., hostel for Ukrainians Szekesfehervar Olzavacate str., hostel for Ukrainians Szekesfehervar Bereny Way str. and other locations.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022, were living in the country at the moment of data collection and were parents of children 3-18 y.o.  Additionally, parents of Roma families.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101492</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                     Average duration/length of interview: 17
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1-7.4: Interviewers of the Sociological Group "Rating", who are situated in the country as refugees recruited respondents and conducted this survey. 7.2.2 Personal formalized interview (face-to-face) by random sampling using CAPI. Interviewers of the Sociological Group "Rating", who are situated in the country as refugees recruited respondents and conducted this survey.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report included in 10.3; 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>UNICEF Hungary (2023). Ukrainian refugees experiences and needs on education and parenting. Hungary. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101492</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101492"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HUN030" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Hungary Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3842</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Életünk Fordulópontjai - Turning points of the Life-Course program (2004)</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Hungary Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Hungary Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Demographic Research Institute at the Hungarian Central Statistical Office (HCSO-DRI)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-11-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-01-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#xC9;let&#xFC;nk Fordul&#xF3;pontjai - Turning points of the Life-Course program"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-11-00,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Demographic Research Institute at the Hungarian Central Statistical Office  (HCSO-DRI)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">13642</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 899
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: They are standardized weights based on country-specific population weights.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 548 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 13540
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Hungary_Questionnaire_W1_hu.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Életünk Fordulópontjai - Turning points of the Life-Course program</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HUN031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Hungary Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3843</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Életünk Fordulópontjai - Turning points of the Life-Course program (2001-)</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Hungary Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Hungary Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Demographic Research Institute at the Hungarian Central Statistical Office (HCSO-DRI)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-11-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-02-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#xC9;let&#xFC;nk Fordul&#xF3;pontjai - Turning points of the Life-Course program"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-11-00,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Demographic Research Institute at the Hungarian Central Statistical Office  (HCSO-DRI)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 1186
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: They are standardized weights based on country-specific population weights.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling is limited. More details to be released once data documentation on new GGP platform is completed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 425 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10641
Overall response rate: 83.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
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          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Hungary_Questionnaire_W2_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Életünk Fordulópontjai - Turning points of the Life-Course program</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HUN040" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Hungary</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4924</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with a sample size of 300 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Hungary</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Hungary</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belarus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Europe: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Feb-Jun 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Estonia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105737</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 341
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following fact sheet: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105737</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #3. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Moldova, Romania, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
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        </citation>
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          <titl></titl>
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      </fileCitation>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Hungary</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4931</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-01,
Irregular
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2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia.
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384; https://data.unhcr.org/en/dataviz/377; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries.
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 960
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report(s): https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384.</notes>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Views of Ukrainian Refugees toward Work in Hungary</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4943</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <notes>This article and project have been supported by the Polish National Agency for Academic Exchange under the NAWA Intervention Grants program, grant decision number BPN/GIN/2022/1/00019/DEC/1.</notes>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive sampling (non-probability, as the structure of the defined population was not known) with stratification by design (based on country and region of origin). Stratification and quota-like techniques were applied to approximate representativeness across key demographic variables.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians aged 18 and over who crossed the Hungarian–Ukrainian border after the date of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 28662
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 407
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Due to privacy regulations in the University of Krakow, the dataset supporting this research is not publicly available. Nevertheless, the lead author can supply the data in response to a reasonable written request, adhering to the relevant legal and ethical standards.</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The size of the population of Ukrainian refugees residing in Hungary was estimated in September, 2022 based on the latest UNHCR data available: 28.662 in Hungary (applications for temporary protection)</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2474</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ludhiya JOHNSON &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0136-2317"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Az antiszemitizmussal kapcsolatos tapasztalatok és benyomások Második felmérés az Európai Unión belüli, zsidókkal szembeni hátrányos megkülönböztetésről és gyűlölet-bűncselekményekről</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN029</IDNo>
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        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Policy/rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-09-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey collected data through an open online survey. FRA used online surveying due to the absence of comprehensive sampling frames for Jewish populations in the selected EU Member States and its experience with the 2012 survey. It allowed respondents to complete the survey when and where it was most convenient for them, at their own pace, and in their national language.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 47600
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions5</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; Hungarian
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting strategy based on estimates of socio-demographic character, target population size weight, within-sample weights and propensity weights were applied
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4: It seems that there was no exhaustive sampling frame available on Jewish people</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">In total 16,395 people who identified themselves as ‘Jewish’ completed the survey. The sample sizes per country ranged from 526 in Austria to 4,731 in the UK</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In Hungary, the questionnaire was available only in Hungarian and Hebrew. For EMMs for who Hungarian is their mother/preferred tongue, Hungarian can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 590
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The online survey methodology allowed all interested self-identified Jews in the survey countries to take part. However, it does not, deliver a random probability sample fulfilling the statistical criteria for representativeness. Although the results cannot be considered as representative of all Jewish people in the EU, they constitute by far the largest collection of empirical evidence on discrimination, hate crime and antisemitism against Jews in Europe since FRA’s first such survey in 2012</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-survey_en.pdf. 8.17: The link provides access to the master questionnaire which is available in English and the only one publicly available.</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/577209; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/598791</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2019). Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States. Technical Report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-607-8, doi:10.2811/598791</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/431865; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/587600</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7493"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Young adults above the age of 16 were covered in the target population</notes>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264</version>
        </verStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey was designed to be accessible to all eligible participants, i.e. those self-identifying as Jews — based on religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other reason — aged 16 or over and resident in one of the survey countries (Technical report, p. 5). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. The figure was retrieved from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2017), ‘World Jewish population, 2016’, Current Jewish population reports, No. 17-2016'. It is the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>2473</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ludhiya JOHNSON &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0136-2317"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
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        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
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        <serInfo>2012-03-09</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy/rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2012-08-10</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-03-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the first of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The questionnaire was administered online and could be accessed via a web link that was publicised via the FRA website, Jewish organisations (both international and national) and Jewish media outlets. In order to inform eligible respondents about the survey, the project included awareness-raising activities both before and during the open online survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 48200
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2013/discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-experiences-and#publication-tab-0</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; Hungarian
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">3: The online survey methodology allowed all interested self-identified Jews in the survey countries to take part. However, it does not, deliver a random probability sample fulfilling the statistical criteria for representativeness. Although the results cannot be considered as representative of all Jewish people in the EU, they constitute by far the largest collection of empirical evidence on discrimination, hate crime and antisemitism against Jews in Europe to date. 4.4: It seems that there was no exhaustive sampling frame available on Jewish people</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">In total, 5847 Jewish respondents across 8 countries filled in the questionnaire successfully. FRA aimed to survey 4,500 Jews, or 500 per country. The largest samples were obtained from the two countries with the largest estimated Jewish communities: France and the United Kingdom. 5.1: The figure listed refers to the targeted sample size.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The online method also allowed all interested self-identified Jewish people in the survey countries to potentially take part and share their experiences. 7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish. In Hungary, the questionnaire was available only in Hungarian and Hebrew. For EMMs for which Hungarian is their mother/preferred tongue, Hungarian can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took significantly longer than for others to complete the survey. {...} While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning income, education and references to national institutions and Jewish organisations. The national variations were kept to a minimum to ensure comparability across countries (Technical report, p.11; 20). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 528
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-2012. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf. 8.17: The full survey questionnaire is provided in Annex 1 of the survey technical report (p.33).</notes>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Ques 1.13: The survey asked respondents for their opinions and perceptions on antisemitic trends and antisemitism as a problem in everyday life. The respondents were also asked to describe their personal experiences of antisemitic incidents, witnessing antisemitic incidents and worrying about being a victim of an antisemitic attack (affecting their personal safety, safety of children, or other family members and friends). Ques 1.15: Young adults above the age of 16 were covered in the target population</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: At the beginning of the questionnaire respondents were asked whether they consider themselves Jewish on any grounds – this could be based on an individual’s religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other basis. Respondents who indicated at the beginning of the survey that they did not consider themselves as Jewish on any of these grounds were routed out of the survey (Technical report, p. 11). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. FRA retrieved these figures from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2012), World Jewish Population 2012, in Sheskin, I. M. and Dashefsky, A. (eds.) American Jewish Year Book, pp. 109–112, Dordrecht, Springer, pp. 213–283'. The figures are the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion (Technical report, p.8).</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2460</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Anikó Bernát &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-3908"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Melinda Kelemen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9412-4150"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Az Európai Unió felmérése a kisebbségekről és a hátrányos megkülönböztetésről</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HUN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Hungary</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy/rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-03-13</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Az Eur&#xF3;pai Uni&#xF3; felm&#xE9;r&#xE9;se a kisebbs&#xE9;gekr&#x151;l &#xE9;s a h&#xE1;tr&#xE1;nyos megk&#xFC;l&#xF6;nb&#xF6;ztet&#xE9;sr&#x151;l (EU-MIDIS)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HU">Hungary</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-11,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Hungary</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with adaptive cluster sampling (ACS)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification by concentration strata (disproportionate),region and urbanisation (proportionate), and the selection usually made with probability proportional to size
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 316000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1050</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf , https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2016/eumidis-ii-Roma-selected-findings</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 39
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify from where the specific starting locations for random route were drawn/selected. However, the documentation mentions that the sample frame/source of data used for sampling was the Census 2011 and that enumeration districts served as the PSUs.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1 &amp; 5.2: You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 1171. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1171
Overall response rate: 56
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                     , 5.1-5.3: The gross and net sample sizes are given in terms of individual interviews, while the response rate is given at the household level.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13524</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326104</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68188"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68188"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326129</biblCit>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ISN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Experience and attitudes of refugees 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Iceland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2394</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ásdís Arnalds &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7494-0498"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>No survey prior to 01/01/2000 was included in the file and to our knowledge, no survey has been conducted in Iceland on the topic prior to 01/01/2000</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Reynsla og viðhorf flóttamanna á Íslandi 1</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Experience and attitudes of refugees 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ISN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</producer>
        <copyright>Refugee Committee</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>SSRI (2005). Experience and attitudes of refugees [Data file]</biblCit>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Reynsla og vi&#xF0;horf fl&#xF3;ttamanna &#xE1; &#xCD;slandi"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IS">Iceland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No additional comments
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: No sampling as the survey reached the whole population
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The total population of refugees was obtained from the Icelandic National Authorities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adult refugees (aged 18 years old and older) and young refugees (aged 13 to 18 years old). These are quota refugees who came to Iceland in 1956 from Hungary; in 1959 from former Yugoslavia; in 1979, 1990 and 1991 from Vietnam; in 1982 from Poland; in 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001 and 2003 from Serbia-Croatia; and in 1999 from Kosovo-Albania
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): A list of refugees who were granted a residence permit by the Icelandic government. This list was obtained from the Ministry of Welfare
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 237
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">237</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Harðardóttir, K. E., Jónsdóttir, H. H., &amp; Jónsson, F. H. (2005). Reynsla og viðhorf flóttamanna á Íslandi. Reykjavík: Social Science Research Institute</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbian; Albanian; South Vietnamese
Number of questions: 158
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No sampling procedure was used as the survey reached the whole population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No additional comments</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No additional comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 62
Overall response rate: 26
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The Icelandic COST Action members have access to the data but will have to make a codebook in English before giving others access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00012</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>SSRI (2005). Experience and attitudes of refugees 1 [questionnaire]. Reykjavik: Social Science Research Institute</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Icelandic; Serbian; Vietnamese; Albanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>VIE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00012</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI): http://fel.hi.is/english"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Icelandic; Serbian; Vietnamese; Albanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>VIE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Reynsla og viðhorf flóttamanna á Íslandi</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Experience and attitudes of refugees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EAR2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>15 qualitative interviews with Vietnamese, Kosovo-Albanian and Serbo-Croatian refugees</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Harðardóttir, K. E., Jónsdóttir, H. H., &amp; Jónsson, F. H. (2005). Reynsla og viðhorf flóttamanna á Íslandi. Reykjavík: Social Science Research Institute</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">15: Survey includes adult and youth</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No additional comments</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00012</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Icelandic; ISL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No additional comments</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ISN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Experience and attitudes of refugees 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Iceland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2395</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ásdís Arnalds &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7494-0498"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>No survey prior to 01/01/2000 was included in the file and to our knowledge, no survey has been conducted in Iceland on the topic prior to 01/01/2000</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Reynsla og viðhorf flóttamanna á Íslandi 2</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Experience and attitudes of refugees 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ISN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of Welfare /  Ministry of Justice</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>SSRI (2016). Experience and attitudes of refugees [Data file]</biblCit>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Reynsla og vi&#xF0;horf fl&#xF3;ttamanna &#xE1; &#xCD;slandi"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IS">Iceland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No additional comments
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: No sampling as the survey reached the whole population
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The total population of refugees was obtained from the Icelandic National Authorities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adult refugees (aged 18 years  old and older) who were granted asylum in 2004-2015
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): A list of all adult refugees (18 and older) who were granted asylum in 2004-2015, was obtained from the Directorate of Immigration
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">253</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Alþjóðamálastofnun (2016). Greining á þjónustu við flóttafólk. Reykjavik: Alþjóðamálastofnun</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; English; Spanish
Number of questions: 79
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No sampling procedure was used as the survey reached the whole population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No additional comments</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No additional comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 38
Overall response rate: 15
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The Icelandic COST Action members have access to the data but will have to make a codebook in English before giving others access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00016</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>SSRI (2016). Experience and attitudes of refugees [questionnaire]. Reykjavik: Social Science Research Institute</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Icelandic; Spanish; Arabic; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00016</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI): http://fel.hi.is/english"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Icelandic; Spanish; Arabic; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Reynsla og viðhorf flóttamanna á Íslandi</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Experience and attitudes of refugees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EAR2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Tree focus groups among refugees</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Alþjóðamálastofnun (2016). Greining á þjónustu við flóttafólk. Reykjavik: Alþjóðamálastofnun</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No additional comments</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No additional comments</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00016</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Icelandic; ISL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No additional comments</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ISN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Attitudes of immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Iceland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2396</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ásdís Arnalds &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7494-0498"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>No survey prior to 01/01/2000 was included in the file and to our knowledge, no survey has been conducted in Iceland on the topic prior to 01/01/2000</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Innflytjendur á Íslandi - Viðhorfskönnun</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes of immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ISN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</producer>
        <copyright>Multicultural and Information Centre / Ministry of Social Affairs / City of Reykjavik</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>SSRI (2009). The attitudes of immigrants in Iceland [Data file]</biblCit>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-05-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IS">Iceland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling and simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A list of workplaces in Iceland which had more than 8 foreign workers was obtained. 59 workplaces were randomly selected from the list of workplaces and the survey reached foreign individuals working in these institutions/companies. In addition a sample of 150 individuals with foreign citizenship were randomly selected from the Directorate of Labours list of people receiving unemployment benefits
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): A list of workplaces with more than 8 foreign workers obtained from the Directorate of Internal Revenue (for private companies) and from the Financial Management Authority (for public institutions)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Workplaces; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Jónsdóttir, V., Harðadóttir, K. E. &amp; Garðarsdóttir, R. B. (2009). Innflytjendur á Íslandi - Viðhorfskönnun. Reykjavik: Social Science Research Institute</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish; English; Thai; Russian; Serbian
Number of questions: 160
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No additional comments</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">1: No total gross/issued sample available. However, the survey targeted 42 workplaces in the private sector, 17 workplaces in the public sector, and 150 individuals from the unemployment register</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No additional comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 797
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The Icelandic COST Action members have access to the data but will have to make a codebook in English before giving others access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00013</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>SSRI (2009). The attitudes of immigrants in Iceland [questionnaire]. Reykjavik: Social Science Research Institute</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Icelandic; English; Polish; Thai; Serbian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>THA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00013</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI): http://fel.hi.is/english"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Icelandic; English; Polish; Thai; Serbian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>THA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Jónsdóttir, V., Harðadóttir, K. E. &amp; Garðarsdóttir, R. B. (2009). Innflytjendur á Íslandi - Viðhorfskönnun. Reykjavik: Social Science Research Institute</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No additional comments</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No additional comments</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00013</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Icelandic; ISL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No additional comments</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ISN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multiple-discrimination</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Iceland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2397</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ásdís Arnalds &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7494-0498"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>No survey prior to 01/01/2000 was included in the file and to our knowledge, no survey has been conducted in Iceland on the topic prior to 01/01/2000</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Fjölþætt mismunun</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multiple-discrimination</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ISN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</producer>
        <copyright>ICEHR / MCC / Progress programme</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>SSRI (2013). Multiple-discrimination [Data file]</biblCit>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-01-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fj&#xF6;l&#xFE;&#xE6;tt mismunun"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IS">Iceland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No additional comments
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A simple random sample of 1000 individuals with Polish citizenship and 1046 individuals with Thai citizenship, drawn rom the National Register
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Poland and Thailand
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): A list of Polish and Thai citizens, obtained from the National Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Polish citizens</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Thai citizens</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2046</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1046</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Social Science Research Institute: Questionnaire, grant application, summary of data collection procedure</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Thai; Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish; Thai
Number of questions: 67
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No additional comments</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No additional comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No  comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comments</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No additional comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 686
Overall response rate: 33.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 352
SG1 Response rate: 35
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 334
SG2 Response rate: 32
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comments</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No  comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The Icelandic COST Action members have access to the data but will have to make a codebook in English before giving others access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00014</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>SSRI (2013). Multiple-discrimination [questionnaire]. Reykjavik: Social Science Research Institute</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Icelandic; Polish; Thai</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>THA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00014</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI): http://fel.hi.is/english"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Icelandic; Polish; Thai</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>THA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fjölþætt mismunun</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multiple-discrimination</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MLD2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Focus groups</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No additional comments</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No additional comments</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00014</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Icelandic; ISL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No additional comments</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ISN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ISSP - Citizenship</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Iceland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2398</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ásdís Arnalds &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7494-0498"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>No survey prior to 01/01/2000 was included in the file and to our knowledge, no survey has been conducted in Iceland on the topic prior to 01/01/2000</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ISSP - Borgaravitund</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ISSP - Citizenship</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ISN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</producer>
        <copyright>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2015</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>SSRI (2015). ISSP, Citizenship - Foreign citizens [Data file]</biblCit>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-07-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-09-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="International Social Survey Programme"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IS">Iceland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
8: 2015 is considered the first wave for Iceland
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A simple random sample of 1800 individuals with foreign citizenship, drawn from the National Register
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Foreign citizens, identified with the help of the National Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Social Science Research Institute</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Lithuanian; Polish; Filipino                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Lithuanian; Polish; Filipino
Number of questions: 110
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No additional comments</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No additional comments</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No additional comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 231
Overall response rate: 12.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comments</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The Icelandic COST Action members have access to the data but will have to make a codebook in English before giving others access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00015</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>SSRI (2015). ISSP, Citizenship - Foreign citizens [questionnaire]. Reykjavik: Social Science Research Institute</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Icelandic; Lithuanian; Polish; Filipino</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00015</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI): http://fel.hi.is/english"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Icelandic; Lithuanian; Polish; Filipino</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>International Social Survey Programme</titl>
            <altTitl>ISSP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISS1984</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Croatia; France; Germany; Great Britain; Hungary; Italy; Slovakia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No additional comments</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No additional comments</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00015</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Icelandic; ISL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No additional comments</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ISS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Foreign workers in the Westfjords and East Iceland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Iceland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2399</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ásdís Arnalds &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7494-0498"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>No survey prior to 01/01/2000 was included in the file and to our knowledge, no survey has been conducted in Iceland on the topic prior to 01/01/2000</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Viðhorf innflytjenda á Vestfjörðum og Austurlandi</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreign workers in the Westfjords and East Iceland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ISS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</producer>
        <copyright>Multicultural and Information Centre</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>SSRI (2005). Foreign workers in the Westjords and East Iceland [Data file]</biblCit>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-10-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IS">Iceland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
East Iceland
Westfjords
Austurland
Vestfirðir
IS002
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No additional comments
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The sample consisted of individuals belonging to the population who were working in certain factories in the Westfjords and in East Iceland
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: All workers born in the above mentioned countries working in 15 factories
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Poland, Thailand, Philippines, Serbia-Montenegro, Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Slovenia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): A list of individuals obtained from the Icelandic National Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 550
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from Poland</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from Thailand</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">368</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>From a report presenting the survey findings</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish; Thai; Serbo-Croatian
Number of questions: 143
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No additional comments</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No additional comments</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The sample consisted of individuals belonging to the population who were working in certain factories (n=15) in Westfjords and in East Iceland</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The sample consisted of individuals belonging to the population who were working in certain factories (n=15) in Westfjords and in East Iceland</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No additional comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 214
Overall response rate: 58
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 124
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 31
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The sample consisted of individuals belonging to the population who were working in certain factories (n=15) in Westfjords and in East Iceland</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>No restrictions</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00017</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>SSRI (2005). Foreign workers in the Westjords and East Iceland  [questionnaire]. Reykjavik: Social Science Research Institute</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Icelandic</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00017</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Icelandic; English; Polish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>SSRI (2005). Foreign workers in the Westjords and East Iceland. Reykjavik: Social Science Research Institute</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">8a: IS002 is the NUTS3 code that covers both Westfjords and East Iceland</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No additional comments</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733447</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00017</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Icelandic; ISL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No additional comments</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ISS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Social Conditions of Polish Families in Reykjavik</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Iceland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2400</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ásdís Arnalds &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7494-0498"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>No survey prior to 01/01/2000 was included in the file and to our knowledge, no survey has been conducted in Iceland on the topic prior to 01/01/2000</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Félagslegar aðstæður pólskra barnafjölskyldna í Reykjavík</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Social Conditions of Polish Families in Reykjavik</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ISS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</producer>
        <copyright>Center for Children and Family Research, University of Iceland</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>SSRI (2011). Polish parents in Reykjavik [Data file]</biblCit>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-12-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-01-05</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IS">Iceland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Reykjavik
Reykjavík
IS001
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No additional comments
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: No sampling, as the survey reached the whole population of parents with Polish citizenship living in Reykjavik
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Total population of Polish citizens in Reykjavik, with children under 18 living in the household, drawn from the National Register
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Poland
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): A list of individuals obtained from the Icelandic National Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 481
Sampling units: Families
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">481</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>From a report presenting the survey findings</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish
Number of questions: 56
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">1: No sampling methods were used, since the survey targeted the whole population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No additional comments</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No additional comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 263
Overall response rate: 55
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>No restrictions</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No additional comments</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733448</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00018</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>SSRI (2011). Polish parents in Reykjavik  [questionnaire]. Reykjavik: Social Science Research Institute</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Icelandic</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733448</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00018</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="At the Social Science Research Institute of the University of Iceland (SSRI)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Icelandic; Polish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ISL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sigurðardóttir, H., Guðmundsdóttir, Á. &amp; Arnalds, Á. (2011). Félagslegar aðstæður pólskra barnafjölskyldna í Reykjavík. Reykjavik: Center for Children and Family Research</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">30a: This topic specifically covered childcare arrangements</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No additional comments</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>https://viaf.org/viaf/158733448</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.34881/1.00018</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Icelandic; Polish; ISL;POL                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No additional comments</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="IEN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants' Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2618</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants' Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants' Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC); The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants' Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A random sample of recent migrants to Ireland was extracted from an anonymised dataset, pre-stratifying by gender, age cohort, nationality and length of time in Ireland
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample of recent migrants to Ireland was extracted from an anonymised dataset, pre-stratifying by gender, age cohort, nationality and length of time in Ireland (length of time in Ireland was also proxied by the number of work permits issued to an individual (1, 2, 3, or 4 or more)). Only current work permit holders who had relatively recently come to Ireland from South/Central Africa, North Africa, Asia and non-EU East European countries were included. Asylum seekers questionnaires were simply sent to Direct Provision Centres. The managers of the centres were asked to distribute one sealed pack to each household and to explain that one adult (aged 18 years or more) in each family should complete and return a questionnaire in the language of their choice. Randomisation was done based on the demographic characteristics of respondents by applying the simple “next birthday” randomisation rule
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-EU adult migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Administrative list of (past/current) work permit holders (provided by The Work Permits Section of the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment); list of Direct Provision Centres where Asylum Seekers live
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 42000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Work permit holders</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Asylum seekers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6870</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2855</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">4015</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1. McGinnity, F., OConnell, P. J., Quinn, E. &amp; Williams, J. (2006). Migrants Experience of Racism and Discrimination in Ireland: Results of a survey conducted by The Economic and Social Research Institute for The European Union Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia, Dublin: Economic and Social Research Institute. 2.  https://op.europa.eu/nl/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Chinese; French; Polish; Romanian; Russian
Number of questions: 47
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Work Permit holders: A minimum loss algorithm was used to reweight the Work Permit portion of the sample using information about the distributional characteristics of the Work Permit holder population in Ireland derived from the administrative list of Work Permit holders which constituted the sampling frame. The variables that were used are as follows: gender (2 categories); age cohort (5 categories); nationality (18 categories); and number of permits issued (4 categories). Asylum seekers: The Asylum Seeker portion of the sample was reweighted according to the aggregate statistics of the characteristics of residents in the reception centres from which they were sourced. These variables were gender and age
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">There were two different sampling methods for work permit holders and asylum seekers</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: Not calculated as sampling was different for two samples. 5.8: The program used for this grossing/reweighting procedure was written for the ESRI by Johanna Gomulka from the LSE (see Gomulka, J. 1994 Grossing up: A note on calculating household weights from family composition totals University of Cambridge, Dept of Economics, Microsimulation Unit Research Note MU/RN/4 March 1994 and Gomulka, J., 1992 Grossing up re-visited in R. Hancock and H Sutherland (eds) Microsimulation Models for Public Policy Analysis: New Frontiers, STICERD Occasional Paper 17, LSE.). 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1109
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 679
SG1 Response rate: 23.8
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 430
SG2 Response rate: 10.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Access to the Ireland only dataset: Frances McGinnity, fran.mcginnity@esri.ie, The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access is conditional on the user being granted permission by the party listed in 8.2</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: For purposes of analysis, the survey questionnaire questions and the response breakdowns are provided in the annex of the Ireland-specific survey results report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1. McGinnity, F., OConnell, P. J., Quinn, E. &amp; Williams, J. (2006). Migrants Experience of Racism and Discrimination in Ireland: Results of a survey conducted by The Economic and Social Research Institute for The European Union Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia, Dublin: Economic and Social Research Institute 2. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, (2012). Migrants’ experiences of racism and xenophobia in 12 EU member states : pilot study, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey results report (Ireland only): https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNINT193.pdf ; Survey results report (all countries): https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en :  https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Ireland questionnaire only: https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNINT193.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrants' Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants' Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRX2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; France; Germany; Greece; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Portugal; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (2006), The Annual Report on the Situation regarding Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The only survey of multiple non-EU migrant groups in Ireland</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3a: Those documented on administrative records as work permit holders and asylum seekers, the two main groups of non-EU migrants. 3.5: 42000 is the combined total size of the EMM target population (34000 for work permit holders and 8000 for asylum seekers (of whom 4015 are adults))</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="IEN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2620</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
        <altTitl>GUI Infant Cohort</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Economic and Social Research Institute/Trinity College Dublin</producer>
        <copyright>The Economic and Social Research Institute/Trinity College Dublin</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Irish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI). (2011). Growing up in Ireland Infant Cohort Wave 1 - 9 months, 2008. [dataset]. Version 1. Irish Social Science Data Archive. SN: 0019-01. URL http://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/GUIInfant/GUIInfantWave1</biblCit>
      <notes>Cited documentation relates to the first wave. Documentation for other waves available from the same source</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The Economic and Social Research Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 Years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample taken from child benefit register
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Pre-stratification by marital status, county of residence, nationality and number of children in the child benefit claim
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities in Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Child benefit register (universal payment provided by Department of Social and Family Affairs)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.growingup.ie ; see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT266.pdf  for analysis of the children of immigrants</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English, Irish, Romanian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Chinese, French, Polish
Number of questions: 216
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The system used for generating the sample weights was based on a minimum information loss algorithm which ensured that the distribution of cases in the completed sample matched a set of control totals for the population. It is based on an iterative approach to the fitting of column marginals from the completed sample to those of the population as a whole
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Ques 4.5: Infants (9 month olds)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole including the EMM sample size information. Around 15 per cent of this sample are born abroad to immigrant parents, see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT266.pdf  for further info</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11134
Overall response rate: 58.2
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guiinfant/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>Study number (SN): 0019-01 (Wave 1)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Growing up in Ireland, 2013. Design, Instrumentation And Procedures For The Infant Cohort At Wave One (9 Months). [online] Dublin: Growing up in Ireland/ ESRI. Available at: &lt;https://www.growingup.ie/pubs/BKMNEXT252.pdf&gt; [Accessed 7 July 2020]</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guiinfant/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guiinfant/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
            <altTitl>GUI Infant Cohort</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GUI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews were conducted with a subsample of the children and their families (120 interviews). There were two components, one interview for the children and one for the parents. The sample was purposive and stratified according to socio-economic status, gender, urban/rural location and family type</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Quail, A., J. Williams, C. McCrory, A. Murray and M. Thornton (2011). A Summary Guide to Wave 1 of the Infant Cohort (At 9 Months) of Growing up in Ireland. Available: https://www.growingup.ie/data-documentation/</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Multiple waves, longitudinal. Sample just not refreshed</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>Study number (SN): 0019-01 (Wave 1)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="IEN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Child Cohort</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2621</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Child Cohort</titl>
        <altTitl>GUI Child Cohort</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Child Cohort</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Economic and Social Research Institute/Trinity College Dublin</producer>
        <copyright>The Economic and Social Research Institute/Trinity College Dublin</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Irish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-08-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI). (2010). Growing up in Ireland Child Cohort Wave 1 - 9 years, 2008. [dataset]. Version 1. Irish Social Science Data Archive. SN: 0020-01. URL http://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/GUIChild/GUIChildWave1</biblCit>
      <notes>Cited documentation relates to the first wave. Documentation for other waves available from the same source</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-08-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Growing Up in Ireland Child Cohort"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The Economic and Social Research Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 Years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample taken from schools
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: PSUs (schools) stratified by county, gender mix, disadvantaged status, religious denomination and categorical size. In schools with more than 40 nine year old children a target sample of 40 children were selected at random by school principals with the help of the survey interviewer
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities in Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Primary school data provided by Department of Education and Science
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.growingup.ie; see https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT216.pdf  for analysis of the children of immigrants</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                                                 Language of questionnaire: English, Irish, Romanian, Russian, French, Polish
Number of questions: 293
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The system used for generating the sample weights was based on a minimum information loss algorithm which ensured that the distribution of cases in the completed sample matched a set of control totals for the population. It is based on an iterative approach to the fitting of column marginals from the completed sample to those of the population as a whole
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Ques 4.5: Children (9 year olds)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole including the EMM sample size information. Approximately 9 per cent of sample are children born abroad to immigrant parents, see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT216.pdf</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8568
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guichild/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>Study number (SN): 0020-01 (Wave 1)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Growing up in Ireland, 2010. Design, Instrumentation And Procedures For The Child Cohort At 9 years. [online] Dublin: Growing up in Ireland/ ESRI. Available at: &lt; https://www.growingup.ie/pubs/BKMNEXT255.pdf&gt; [Accessed 7 July 2020]</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guichild/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guichild/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Child Cohort</titl>
            <altTitl>GUI Child Cohort</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Child Cohort</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GUC2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews were conducted with a subsample of the children and their families (120 interviews). There were two components, one interview for the children and one for the parents. The sample was purposive and stratified according to socio-economic status, gender, urban/rural location and family type</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Thornton, M. J. Williams, C. McCrory, A. Murray and A. Quail (2010). Guide to the Datasets: Wave 1 of the Nine-Year Cohort of Growing Up in Ireland. Available https://www.growingup.ie/data-documentation/</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Multiple waves, longitudinal. Sample just not refreshed</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>Study number (SN): 0020-01 (Wave 1)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="IEN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma in Ireland: A National Needs Assessment Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2622</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma in Ireland: A National Needs Assessment Survey</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma in Ireland: A National Needs Assessment Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Pavee Point; Department of Justice and Equality</producer>
        <copyright>Pavee Point; Department of Justice and Equality</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Pavee Point; Department of Justice and Equality</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of the Roma ethnic group
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Pavee Point Traveller and Roma Centre &amp; Department of Justice and Equality (2018) Roma in Ireland – A National Needs Assessment</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Czech; Romani; Romanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 138
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">In the report based on this data ( https://www.paveepoint.ie/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/RNA-PDF.pdf ) information was provided in methodology about interviewers language and who interviewed but not the data collection mode (whether papi, capi or other)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 108
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>17: The survey questionnaire is available in the appendix of the report, Pavee Point Traveller and Roma Centre &amp; Department of Justice and Equality (2018) Roma in Ireland – A National Needs Assessment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.paveepoint.ie/project/national-roma-needs-assessment/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pavee Point Traveller and Roma Centre &amp; Department of Justice and Equality (2018) Roma in Ireland – A National Needs Assessment</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>5: The size of the EMM target population is estimated to be between 4000 to 5000</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>All Ireland Traveller Health Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2623</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>All Ireland Traveller Health Study</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">All Ireland Traveller Health Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University College Dublin, Department of Health</producer>
        <copyright>University College Dublin, Department of Health</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Irish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Department of Health and Children (2007). All Ireland Traveller Health Survey (AITHS). [data collection]. Version 1. Irish Social Science Data Archive. SN: 0003-00.  http://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/allirelandtravellerhealthstudy/</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University College Dublin; Pavee Point</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Initial collection of a Traveller Census, followed by random allocation of surveys within households
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First, a traveller census was carried out via a scoping exercise. This captured a near-universe of traveller families. The sample was then divided into a sub-sample in which a child in the household of the appropriate age (5, 9 or 14) would be given a questionnaire on child health. If no such child was available, an adult in the household would be selected at random to answer the adult questionnaire
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Irish Travellers
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 24000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9056</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://assets.gov.ie/18859/d5237d611916463189ecc1f9ea83279d.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Average duration/length of interview: 75
Number of questions: 32
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Ques 4.5: Families</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">1 University College Dublin was the primary institute and Pavee Point provided assistance. 7.9: Varies depending on questionnaire (child, adult, Republic of Ireland, Northern Ireland etc.) 32 questions in ROI Traveller census questionnaire. The report provided information on who interviewed but not on data collection mode</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7042
Overall response rate: 78
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Interviews carried out were divided by total number of families enumerated in Traveller Census                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>www.ucd.ie/issda/data/allirelandtravellerhealthstudy/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>Study Number (SN): 0003-00</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>Department of Health and Children (2007). All Ireland Traveller Health Survey (AITHS). Technical Report 1. Irish Social Science Data Archive. SN: 0003-00.  http://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/allirelandtravellerhealthstudy/</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/allirelandtravellerhealthstudy/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/allirelandtravellerhealthstudy/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">15: Adults and children aged 5, 9 and 14</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>Study Number (SN): 0003-00</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="IEN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Quarterly National Household Survey Module on Equality</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2624</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Quarterly National Household Survey Module on Equality</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Quarterly National Household Survey Module on Equality</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Central Statistics Office</producer>
        <copyright>Central Statistics Office</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Central Statistics Office</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Central Statistics Office (CSO). (2004, 2010, 2014) QNHS Equality Module</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Quarterly National Household Survey Module on Equality"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Central Statistics Office</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities in Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.cso.ie/en/qnhs/qnhsmethodology/; see also https://www.esri.ie/system/files?file=media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT119.pdf  for analysis of the non-Irish population</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 50
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Once a final dataset has been created, the data is weighted to population totals. To derive grossing factors, population estimates are produced by the CSO’s Demography Unit each quarter by sex, age (5 year age groups) and region (8 NUTS 3 regions). In addition, the Demography unit produce estimates of population for each quarter by sex, broad age (less than 15 and 15 or more) and nationality (5 nationality groups including Ireland, UK, EU13, EU13 (the EU excluding the EU15) and Rest of World). The individual returns are matched to these population estimates and the grossing factor is calculated by dividing the total estimates population in a given cell by the number of valid responses in that cell - i.e. if there are 1,000 respondents from the sample in a given cell and an estimated population of 40,000 then each of the respondents in this cell will have a grossing factor of 40. The grossing procedure is carried out using the SAS CALMAR statistical software routine which was developed by the French National Statistical Institute, INSEE
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole including the EMM sample size information. Around 6 per cent of the sample are non-Irish nationals. See  https://www.esri.ie/system/files?file=media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT119.pdf</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 24600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Central Statistics Office</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Must be a registered officer of statistics with the Central Statistics Office</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Central Statistics Office, 2014. Standard Report On Methods And Quality For QNHS Module On Equality. [online] CSO. Available at: &lt;https://www.cso.ie/en/media/csoie/qnhs/documents/StdRptQNHSequalityQ32014.pdf&gt; [Accessed 7 July 2020]</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.cso.ie/en/qnhs/qnhsmethodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.cso.ie/en/qnhs/qnhsmethodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Quarterly National Household Survey Module on Equality</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Quarterly National Household Survey Module on Equality</parTitl>
            <IDNo>NHE2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="IEN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2625</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
        <altTitl>GUI Infant Cohort</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Economic and Social Research Institute/Trinity College Dublin</producer>
        <copyright>The Economic and Social Research Institute/Trinity College Dublin</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Irish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI). (2011). Growing up in Ireland Infant Cohort Wave 1 - 9 months, 2008. [dataset]. Version 1. Irish Social Science Data Archive. SN: 0019-01. URL http://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/GUIInfant/GUIInfantWave1</biblCit>
      <notes>Cited documentation relates to the first wave. Documentation for other waves available from the same source</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The Economic and Social Research Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 Years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample taken from child benefit register
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Pre-stratification by marital status, county of residence, nationality and number of children in the child benefit claim
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities in Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Child benefit register (universal payment provided by Department of Social and Family Affairs)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11134</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.growingup.ie; see https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT266.pdf  for analysis of the children of immigrants</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English, Irish, Romanian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Chinese, French, Polish
Number of questions: 216
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The system used for generating the sample weights was based on a minimum information loss algorithm which ensured that the distribution of cases in the completed sample matched a set of control totals for the population. It is based on an iterative approach to the fitting of column marginals from the completed sample to those of the population as a whole
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Ques 4.5: Toddlers (3 years)Fixed panel, initial wave was random sampling and same sample used for subsequent waves</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole including the EMM sample size information. Around 15 per cent of this sample are born abroad to immigrant parents, see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT266.pdf  for further info</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9793
Overall response rate: 88
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guiinfant/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>Study number (SN): 0019-02 (Wave 2)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Growing up in Ireland, 2013. Design, Instrumentation And Procedures For The Infant Cohort At Wave Two (3 years). [online] Dublin: Growing up in Ireland/ ESRI. Available at: &lt; https://www.growingup.ie/pubs/BKMNEXT253.pdf&gt; [Accessed 7 July 2020]</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guiinfant/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guiinfant/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GUI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Quail, A., J. Williams, C. McCrory, A. Murray and M. Thornton (2011). A Summary Guide to Wave 1 of the Infant Cohort (At 9 Months) of Growing up in Ireland. Available: https://www.growingup.ie/data-documentation/</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Multiple waves, longitudinal. Sample just not refreshed</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>Study number (SN): 0019-02 (Wave 2)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="IEN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2626</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
        <altTitl>GUI Infant Cohort</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Economic and Social Research Institute/Trinity College Dublin</producer>
        <copyright>The Economic and Social Research Institute/Trinity College Dublin</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Irish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-09-02</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI). (2011). Growing up in Ireland Infant Cohort Wave 1 - 9 months, 2008. [dataset]. Version 1. Irish Social Science Data Archive. SN: 0019-01. URL http://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/GUIInfant/GUIInfantWave1</biblCit>
      <notes>Cited documentation relates to the first wave. Documentation for other waves available from the same source</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The Economic and Social Research Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 Years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample taken from child benefit register
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Pre-stratification by marital status, county of residence, nationality and number of children in the child benefit claim
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities in Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Child benefit register (universal payment provided by Department of Social and Family Affairs)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11134</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.growingup.ie ; see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT266.pdf  for analysis of the children of immigrants</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English, Irish, Romanian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Chinese, French, Polish
Number of questions: 216
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The system used for generating the sample weights was based on a minimum information loss algorithm which ensured that the distribution of cases in the completed sample matched a set of control totals for the population. It is based on an iterative approach to the fitting of column marginals from the completed sample to those of the population as a whole
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Ques 4.5: Children (5 years)Fixed panel, initial wave was random sampling and same sample used for subsequent waves</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole including the EMM sample size information. Around 15 per cent of this sample are born abroad to immigrant parents, see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT266.pdf  for further info</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9001
Overall response rate: 81
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guiinfant/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>Study number (SN): 0019-03 (Wave 3)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Growing up in Ireland, 2013. Design, Instrumentation And Procedures For The Infant Cohort At Wave Three (5 years). [online] Dublin: Growing up in Ireland/ ESRI. Available at: &lt; https://www.growingup.ie/pubs/20190404-Cohort-08-at-5years-design-instrumentation-and-procedures.pdf&gt; [Accessed 7 July 2020]</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guiinfant/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GUI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Quail, A., J. Williams, C. McCrory, A. Murray and M. Thornton (2011). A Summary Guide to Wave 1 of the Infant Cohort (At 9 Months) of Growing up in Ireland. Available: https://www.growingup.ie/data-documentation/</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Multiple waves, longitudinal. Sample just not refreshed</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>Study number (SN): 0019-03 (Wave 3)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2627</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
        <altTitl>GUI Infant Cohort</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Economic and Social Research Institute/Trinity College Dublin</producer>
        <copyright>The Economic and Social Research Institute/Trinity College Dublin</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Irish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-09-03</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI). (2011). Growing up in Ireland Infant Cohort Wave 1 - 9 months, 2008. [dataset]. Version 1. Irish Social Science Data Archive. SN: 0019-01. URL http://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/GUIInfant/GUIInfantWave1</biblCit>
      <notes>Cited documentation relates to the first wave. Documentation for other waves available from the same source</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
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        <collDate event="end">2016-07-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The Economic and Social Research Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 Years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample taken from child benefit register
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Pre-stratification by marital status, county of residence, nationality and number of children in the child benefit claim
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities in Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Child benefit register (universal payment provided by Department of Social and Family Affairs)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.growingup.ie ; see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT266.pdf  for analysis of the children of immigrants</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 40
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The system used for generating the sample weights was based on a minimum information loss algorithm which ensured that the distribution of cases in the completed sample matched a set of control totals for the population. It is based on an iterative approach to the fitting of column marginals from the completed sample to those of the population as a whole
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Ques 4.5: Children (7-8 years)Fixed panel, initial wave was random sampling and same sample used for subsequent waves</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole including the EMM sample size information. Around 15 per cent of this sample are born abroad to immigrant parents, see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT266.pdf  for further info</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5344
Overall response rate: 48
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guiinfant/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>Study number (SN): 0019-04 (Wave 4)</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>Growing up in Ireland, 2016. Design, Instrumentation And Procedures For The Infant Cohort At Wave Four (7/8 years). [online] Dublin: Growing up in Ireland/ ESRI. Available at: &lt; https://www.growingup.ie/pubs/Design-Instrumentation-and-Procedures-for-Cohort-08-at-7years-report.pdf&gt; [Accessed 7 July 2020]</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guiinfant/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guiinfant/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GUI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Quail, A., J. Williams, C. McCrory, A. Murray and M. Thornton (2011). A Summary Guide to Wave 1 of the Infant Cohort (At 9 Months) of Growing up in Ireland. Available: https://www.growingup.ie/data-documentation/</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Multiple waves, longitudinal. Sample just not refreshed</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>Study number (SN): 0019-04 (Wave 4)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2628</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
        <altTitl>GUI Infant Cohort</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Economic and Social Research Institute/Trinity College Dublin</producer>
        <copyright>The Economic and Social Research Institute/Trinity College Dublin</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Irish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-09-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI). (2011). Growing up in Ireland Infant Cohort Wave 1 - 9 months, 2008. [dataset]. Version 1. Irish Social Science Data Archive. SN: 0019-01. URL http://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/GUIInfant/GUIInfantWave1</biblCit>
      <notes>Cited documentation relates to the first wave. Documentation for other waves available from the same source</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2018-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The Economic and Social Research Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 Years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample taken from child benefit register
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Pre-stratification by marital status, county of residence, nationality and number of children in the child benefit claim
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities in Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Child benefit register (universal payment provided by Department of Social and Family Affairs)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11134</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.growingup.ie ; see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT266.pdf  for analysis of the children of immigrants</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Irish, Lithuanian, Chinese, Polish
Number of questions: 216
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The system used for generating the sample weights was based on a minimum information loss algorithm which ensured that the distribution of cases in the completed sample matched a set of control totals for the population. It is based on an iterative approach to the fitting of column marginals from the completed sample to those of the population as a whole
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Ques 4.5: Children (9 years)Fixed panel, initial wave was random sampling and same sample used for subsequent waves</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole including the EMM sample size information. Around 15 per cent of this sample are born abroad to immigrant parents, see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT266.pdf  for further info</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8032
Overall response rate: 72
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guiinfant/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>Study number (SN): 0019-05 (Wave 5)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Growing up in Ireland, 2018. Design, Instrumentation And Procedures For The Infant Cohort At Wave Five (9 years). [online] Dublin: Growing up in Ireland/ ESRI. Available at: &lt; https://www.growingup.ie/pubs/Cohort08at9-Design-Report-2020-1.pdf&gt; [Accessed 7 July 2020]</biblCit>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/guiinfant/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Infant Cohort</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GUI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Quail, A., J. Williams, C. McCrory, A. Murray and M. Thornton (2011). A Summary Guide to Wave 1 of the Infant Cohort (At 9 Months) of Growing up in Ireland. Available: https://www.growingup.ie/data-documentation/</biblCit>
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    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Multiple waves, longitudinal. Sample just not refreshed</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Child Cohort</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2629</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Child Cohort</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Child Cohort</parTitl>
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        <copyright>The Economic and Social Research Institute/Trinity College Dublin</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>The Irish Social Science Data Archive</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI). (2010). Growing up in Ireland Child Cohort Wave 1 - 9 years, 2008. [dataset]. Version 1. Irish Social Science Data Archive. SN: 0020-01. URL http://www.ucd.ie/issda/data/GUIChild/GUIChildWave1</biblCit>
      <notes>Cited documentation relates to the first wave. Documentation for other waves available from the same source</notes>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample taken from schools
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: PSUs (schools) stratified by county, gender mix, disadvantaged status, religious denomination and categorical size. In schools with more than 40 nine year old children a target sample of 40 children were selected at random by school principals with the help of the survey interviewer
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities in Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Primary school data provided by Department of Education and Science
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Face to face (CAPI); Other; 
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          <srcDocu>https://www.growingup.ie ; see https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT216.pdf for analysis of the children of immigrants</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English, Irish, Romanian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Chinese, French, Polish
Number of questions: 293
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The system used for generating the sample weights was based on a minimum information loss algorithm which ensured that the distribution of cases in the completed sample matched a set of control totals for the population. It is based on an iterative approach to the fitting of column marginals from the completed sample to those of the population as a whole
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      <notes subject="sampling method">Ques 4.5: Children (13 years)Fixed panel, initial wave was random sampling and same sample used for subsequent waves</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole including the EMM sample size information. Approximately 9 per cent of sample are children born abroad to immigrant parents, see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT216.pdf</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 7525
Overall response rate: 88
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Growing Up in Ireland Child Cohort</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Growing Up in Ireland Child Cohort</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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National
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Children and youth only
Both men and women
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample taken from schools
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: PSUs (schools) stratified by county, gender mix, disadvantaged status, religious denomination and categorical size. In schools with more than 40 nine year old children a target sample of 40 children were selected at random by school principals with the help of the survey interviewer
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities in Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Primary school data provided by Department of Education and Science
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Face to face (CAPI); Other; 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Irish, Lithuanian, Chinese, Polish
Number of questions: 293
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The system used for generating the sample weights was based on a minimum information loss algorithm which ensured that the distribution of cases in the completed sample matched a set of control totals for the population. It is based on an iterative approach to the fitting of column marginals from the completed sample to those of the population as a whole
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      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole including the EMM sample size information. Approximately 9 per cent of sample are children born abroad to immigrant parents, see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT216.pdf</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 6216
Overall response rate: 73
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-16</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Quarterly National Household Survey Module on Equality</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Quarterly National Household Survey Module on Equality</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN014</IDNo>
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        <producer>Central Statistics Office</producer>
        <copyright>Central Statistics Office</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Central Statistics Office</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2004-10-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Central Statistics Office (CSO). (2004, 2010, 2014) QNHS Equality Module</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2010-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Quarterly National Household Survey Module on Equality"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities in Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 50
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Once a final dataset has been created, the data is weighted to population totals. To derive grossing factors, population estimates are produced by the CSO’s Demography Unit each quarter by sex, age (5 year age groups) and region (8 NUTS 3 regions). In addition, the Demography unit produce estimates of population for each quarter by sex, broad age (less than 15 and 15 or more) and nationality (5 nationality groups including Ireland, UK, EU13, EU13 (the EU excluding the EU15) and Rest of World). The individual returns are matched to these population estimates and the grossing factor is calculated by dividing the total estimates population in a given cell by the number of valid responses in that cell - i.e. if there are 1,000 respondents from the sample in a given cell and an estimated population of 40,000 then each of the respondents in this cell will have a grossing factor of 40. The grossing procedure is carried out using the SAS CALMAR statistical software routine which was developed by the French National Statistical Institute, INSEE
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole including the EMM sample size information. Approximately 10 per cent of the sample are non-Irish nationals, see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2015-07/BKMNEXT230.pdf</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 16800
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Quarterly National Household Survey Module on Equality</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Quarterly National Household Survey Module on Equality</parTitl>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A two stage sample design is used. The sample frame of households is clustered into blocks (small areas) with each block containing 60 occupied households on the night of the 2011 Census of Population. The sample frame is stratified using administrative county and population density. In the first stage 1,300 blocks are selected using Probability Proportional to Size (PPS) sampling and in the second stage 20 households are selected using Simple Random Sampling (SRS). This ensures that each household in the sample frame has an equal probability of selection and results in a total quarterly sample of 26,000 households
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities in Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://www.cso.ie/en/qnhs/qnhsmethodology/ . https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2017-10/BKMNEXT342.pdf for analysis of non-Irish nationals</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 50
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Once a final dataset has been created, the data is weighted to population totals. To derive grossing factors, population estimates are produced by the CSO’s Demography Unit each quarter by sex, age (5 year age groups) and region (8 NUTS 3 regions). In addition, the Demography unit produce estimates of population for each quarter by sex, broad age (less than 15 and 15 or more) and nationality (5 nationality groups including Ireland, UK, EU13, EU13 (the EU excluding the EU15) and Rest of World). The individual returns are matched to these population estimates and the grossing factor is calculated by dividing the total estimates population in a given cell by the number of valid responses in that cell - i.e. if there are 1,000 respondents from the sample in a given cell and an estimated population of 40,000 then each of the respondents in this cell will have a grossing factor of 40. The grossing procedure is carried out using the SAS CALMAR statistical software routine which was developed by the French National Statistical Institute, INSEE
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole including the EMM sample size information. Just over 12 per cent of the sample are non-Irish, see  https://www.esri.ie/system/files/media/file-uploads/2017-10/BKMNEXT342.pdf  for further details</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 18491
Overall response rate: 71
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>Central Statistics Office</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <titl>General Household Survey Module on Equality</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">General Household Survey Module on Equality</parTitl>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Clustered Random Sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A two stage sample design is used. The sample frame of households is clustered into blocks (small areas) with each block containing 60 occupied households on the night of the 2011 Census of Population. The sample frame is stratified using administrative county and population density. In the first stage 1,300 blocks are selected using Probability Proportional to Size (PPS) sampling and in the second stage 20 households are selected using Simple Random Sampling (SRS). This ensures that each household in the sample frame has an equal probability of selection and results in a total quarterly sample of 26,000 households
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities in Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 50
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Once a final dataset has been created, the data is weighted to population totals. To derive grossing factors, population estimates are produced by the CSO’s Demography Unit each quarter by sex, age (5 year age groups) and region (8 NUTS 3 regions). In addition, the Demography unit produce estimates of population for each quarter by sex, broad age (less than 15 and 15 or more) and nationality (5 nationality groups including Ireland, UK, EU13, EU13 (the EU excluding the EU15) and Rest of World). The individual returns are matched to these population estimates and the grossing factor is calculated by dividing the total estimates population in a given cell by the number of valid responses in that cell - i.e. if there are 1,000 respondents from the sample in a given cell and an estimated population of 40,000 then each of the respondents in this cell will have a grossing factor of 40. The grossing procedure is carried out using the SAS CALMAR statistical software routine which was developed by the French National Statistical Institute, INSEE
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole including the EMM sample size information. Proportion of non-Irish unknown, would estimate 10-12 per cent</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 3971
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Dublin Region
Greater Dublin Region
IE061
Cities (densely populated areas)
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Invitations were sent by the Irish Government’s Department for Social Protection to Polish immigrants applying for new PPS (social security) numbers. The sample was also added to by advertisements which were posted in public institutions. Six hundred respondents from an earlier study on Polish migrants were contacted with information about the new study and an invitation to recruit participants (incentivised) for the new study. Participants were also invited to recruit new respondents (again incentivised) with an unlimited recruitment quota
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Polish immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling frame(s): Irish Government’s Department for Social Protection
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Average duration/length of interview: 50
Number of questions: 305
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1058
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]]></respRate>
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Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
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Greater Dublin Region
IE061
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Combination of respondent-driven sampling (incentivised chain referral methods) and direct contacts
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Invitations were sent by the Irish Government’s Department for Social Protection to Polish immigrants applying for new PPS (social security) numbers. The sample was also added to by advertisements which were posted in public institutions. Furthermore, two articles about the project were published in migrant newspapers. Six hundred respondents from an earlier study on Polish migrants were contacted with information about the new study and an invitation to recruit participants (incentivised) for the new study. Participants were also invited to recruit new respondents (again incentivised) with an unlimited recruitment quota
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Polish immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Irish Government’s Department for Social Protection
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 25492
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish
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]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 613
Overall response rate: 58
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Calculated as the proportion of Wave 1 respondents that were re-interviewed at Wave 2 (including those that were re-interviewed outside Ireland)                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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        <restrctn>Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization</restrctn>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Gresser, A. and Schacht, D. (2015). SCIP Survey: Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe - Methodological Report, Konstanz: NORFACE</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5957</IDNo>
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            <version>Not available</version>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe</titl>
            <altTitl>SCIP Survey</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SCP2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany; Netherlands; Great Britain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
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          <titl></titl>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12341</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3a: Recent immigrants only. 3.5: 25492 Polish individuals issued with a Personal Public Service number between 2010 and 2012 (only a partial sampling frame - see Section 4.3 - Sampling frame(s) for further details)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="IES003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2636</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IES003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-08-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-08-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-10-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Dublin Metropolitan Area
Dublin Metropolitan Area
IE061
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-08-15,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling and focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was initially conducted using Random Route Sampling accompanied by Focused Enumeration. As part of the Random Route Sampling approach, within each of the selected primary sampling units, every 5th address from the specified starting point (which was drawn at random) was selected. As a result of the unsuccessful nature of this approach in Ireland (Dublin), network sampling was subsequently adopted. However, with this strategy also being largely ineffective (due to the reluctance of interviewees to disclose contact information about their networks), the respondents were ultimately sampled through interviewer-driven convenience sampling which was carried out at gathering places frequented by the target group members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa and Central and Eastern Europe (consisting of those originating from the 12 new EU member states - excluding Cyprus and Malta)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants from Central and Eastern Europe</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2741</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">881</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1860</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Estonian; Latvian; Lithuanian; Polish; Somali; Czech; Slovak; Hungarian; Romanian; Bulgarian; Slovenian
Average duration/length of interview: 24
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights were applied on the basis of selection probability within the household - these corrections were necessitated in cases where the respondent came from a household with more than 3 eligible persons. Design weights were further adjusted on the basis of density-based selection probabilities for the EU member states in which the statistical distributions of the target group were known. However, Ireland (Dublin) did not meet this criterion, and hence, these additional adjustments could not be carried out
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4: Not applicable since interviewer-driven convenience sampling was utilised</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: In total, 2,741 persons were approached and 41% of them agreed to take part in the survey. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the number of Immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa who were approached and asked to participate in the survey.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Fieldwork was contracted out to Gallup Europe. 7.5: The technical report notes that in the process of selecting interviewers, the national fieldwork teams took into consideration the candidates knowledge of the language spoken by the target group. However, the specific languages spoken by the interviewers was not reported. Given that English-speaking interviewers from Poland were deployed to assist in the process of interviewing the Central/Eastern European target group, it seems likely that some of the interviewers involved would have had a high command in Polish. 7.7: The specific translated questionnaires made available to the respondents in Ireland is unspecified. However, according to the technical report, the EU-MIDIS questionnaire was available in the following languages: Bulgarian, Czech, Estonian, Hungarian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Polish, Romanian, Slovak, Slovene, Somali. 7.8: 24 minutes (excluding the time taken to complete the screener questionnaire - average duration of 5 minutes). 7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1112
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Completed interviews/ Eligible persons contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 503
SG1 Response rate: 59
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Completed interviews/ Eligible persons contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 609
SG2 Response rate: 59
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Completed interviews/ Eligible persons contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the number of Immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa who were approached and asked to participate in the survey.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS)</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">15: Targeted persons aged 16+</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="IES004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Polonia in Dublin</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2637</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Polonia in Dublin</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Polonia in Dublin</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IES004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Trinity College Dublin</producer>
        <copyright>Irish Research Council for the Humanities and Social Sciences; Trinity College Dublin</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Irish Research Council for the Humanities and Social Sciences; Trinity College Dublin</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-07-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Dublin Region
Greater Dublin Region
IE061
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Trinity College Dublin</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Respondent driven sampling (RDS)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondent driven sampling was conducted using 55 seeds. Of these seeds, 37 were active recruiters. 58% of the interviewees recruited additional participants, with the median recruitment chain approximating 5 respondents (longest chain was 15 respondents long)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Polish immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 100000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Mühlau, P., M. Kaliszewska and A. Röder (2010). Polonia in Dublin Preliminary Report of Survey Findings Report No.1 Demographic overview. TCD Trinity Immigration Initiative</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 101
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The data was reweighted using a dual component approach which incorporated post-stratification weights (to adjust for the effects of differential non-response) and respondent-driven sampling weights (to adjust for the effects of the network size, homophily and recruitment effectiveness of the respondents). Information pertaining to the composition of the Polish population in Dublin was sourced from a special counting of the Polish respondents in Dublin from the first and second quarter of the 2010 National Quarterly Household Survey
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4: Not applicable (given that respondent driven sampling was used)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">1: Not available due to the nature of the sample design (respondent driven sampling)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 623
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Mühlau, P., M. Kaliszewska and A. Röder (2010). Polonia in Dublin Preliminary Report of Survey Findings Report No.1 Demographic overview. TCD Trinity Immigration Initiative</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.tcd.ie/sociology/news/stories/02-11-2010.php"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Mühlau, P., M. Kaliszewska and A. Röder (2010). Polonia in Dublin Preliminary Report of Survey Findings Report No.1 Demographic overview. TCD Trinity Immigration Initiative</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">15: Sampled mainly young adults (aged 25-35)</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3: Whether nationality or country of birth is used to operationalise the target population makes little difference, because rates of naturalisation are low. 3.5: Polish embassy estimate of EMM target population</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration networks and information</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2638</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration networks and information</titl>
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        <producer>Dr. Catia Batista and Dr. Gaia Narciso (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Economics)</producer>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Dr. Catia Batista and Dr. Gaia Narciso (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Economics)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Greater Dublin Region
Greater Dublin Region
IE061
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This survey was identified in 1.10 as longitudinal. However, section 2 has not been filled out as only 1 record has been created for this survey. As mentioned in 1.17, this 1 record covers all of the waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Dr. Catia Batista and Dr. Gaia Narciso (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Economics)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The Electoral Districts of Dublin (n=323) were the primary sampling unit. 100 were selected (called the Enumeration Areas, i.e. EA) and 15 interviews took place within each one. The 15 interviews represented 15 different households, which were selected via the random route approach. The next birthday rule was used to selected individual respondents in households, whenever a household had more than 1 eligible respondent. The aforementioned random route approach consisted of the following steps: (1) Each enumerator was provided a map with their designated EA, as well as a pre-selected random starting address within their EA. Each time the enumerator had a successful interview, they were instructed to exit the house, turn left, count five houses down and approach this resulting new address. If a household was absent, enumerators were told to call back to the address for a maximum of five times (all different times of the day and different days of the week)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): 2006 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 197897
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Batista, C. and G. Narciso (2018). Migrant Remittances and Information Flows: Evidence from a Field Experiment. The World Bank Economic Review, 32(1), 2018, 203–219</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">2: The figure listed is the achieved final sample size. Sample sizes for all previous waves are not mentioned in the report</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1491
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: Don't know</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dr. Catia Batista and Dr. Gaia Narciso (Trinity College Dublin, Department of Economics) migration.project@tcd.ie; narcisog@tcd.ie</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Subject to data owners consent</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Ques 8.2, 8.17: The survey documentation is not stored publicly</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
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          <titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Batista, C. and G. Narciso (2018). Migrant Remittances and Information Flows: Evidence from a Field Experiment. The World Bank Economic Review, 32(1), 2018, 203–219</biblCit>
        </citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">10: Data collection was conducted monthly with the same sample over the course of a year. While this survey is longitudinal in design, only 1 record (i.e. this one) has been created to capture all of the waves; this is because the overall survey took place over the course of just 1 year. 1.11-1.12: Information about this survey was provided through one consolidated report. This report mentioned that the survey started in February 2010 and ended sometime in 2010. 1.15: Age mean was about 32</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>4: Questions on country of birth of parent/grandparent are asked if the parent/grandparent is living in another country and the respondent is in contact with them. 3.5: 197897 (Census 2016 (Statbank table E7004))</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4755</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
        <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
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      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net sample size for this country is retrieved from the following publication (see the supplementary tables at the end of the paper): https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 183
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ApartTogether survey: preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO</biblCit>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4160</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-01-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Quality of Life Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Behaviour &amp; Attitudes</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): GeoDirectory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 34
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) in the EQLS 4 Ireland reached 186 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 48%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 62%; Refusal rate (REF2): 26%; Contact rate (CON2): 80%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in Ireland, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from English-speaking countries.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1011
Overall response rate: 48
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than English is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_ie_final_0.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Quality of Life Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Ireland, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="IEN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4171</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-07-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Working Conditions Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): An Post (register of addresses using Geo directory)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 42
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Ireland. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Ireland 6 reached 191 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1056
Overall response rate: 54
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.543; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.776; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.157; Contact rate (CON2): 0.717</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/ie_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Working Conditions Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Ireland leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4240</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-30</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-04-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Working Conditions Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>RED C Research &amp; Marketing Ltd</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratifieMultistage, stratified random samplingd random sampling, including the random-walk approach
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Ireland
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Address Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 36.46
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Ireland. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS Ireland 5 reached 170 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1003
Overall response rate: 49.9
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.671; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.786; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.245; Contact rate (CON2): 0.499</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/ireland_ie.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Working Conditions Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Ireland leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland 2022 (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4937</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge).</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland 2022 (Wave 1)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland 2022 (Wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ukrainian Action team (Ireland)</producer>
        <copyright>Ukrainian Action team (Ireland)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-19</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Challenges</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to Services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-05-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-05-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-19,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ukrainian Action team (Ireland)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Anonymous online self-selection through platforms like social media, messaging apps, and hotel chat groups
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians who have arrived to Ireland since the first day of war (24 February 2022)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 24000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ukrainianaction.ie/research-2/ukrainian-action-survey-of-ukrainians-in-ireland-2022</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Ukrainians were anonymously surveyed through social media, hotel chats, and messenger apps, the most commonly used sources of information.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2191
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SUI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15-16: Among adult respondents, 89% were female and 10.5% male, with most aged between 18 and 44 years.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The survey represents a cohort of 4,787 Ukrainians, including children and dependents, out of approximately 34,000 registered in Estonia—of whom around 24,000 were adults aged 18 and over.</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland 2023 (Wave 2)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4938</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland 2023 (Wave 2)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland 2023 (Wave 2)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN022</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ukrainian Action team (Ireland)</producer>
        <copyright>Ukrainian Action team (Ireland)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Challenges</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to Services</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-19,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ukrainian Action team (Ireland)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Anonymous online self-selection through platforms like social media, messaging apps, and hotel chat groups
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians who have arrived to Ireland since the first day of war (24 February 2022)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ukrainianaction.ie/research-2/ukrainian-action-survey-of-ukrainians-in-ireland-2023; https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/62b86f41ec2e00648f3f6e04/64241b12712c3bf2d217bb90_UkrainianAction_FullSurveyReport_Integration_March2023%20(2).pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Ukrainians were anonymously surveyed through social media, hotel chats, and messenger apps. The most commonly used sources of information via social media, Telegram chats and groups, YouTube videos, personal messages, and printed QR codes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4273
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report(s): https://www.ukrainianaction.ie/research-2/ukrainian-action-survey-of-ukrainians-in-ireland-2023</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ukrainian Action. (2023, March). Full survey report: Ukrainian integration in host countries. Retrieved from https://www.ukrainianaction.ie/research-2/ukrainian-action-survey-of-ukrainians-in-ireland-2023</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ukrainianaction.ie/research-2/ukrainian-action-survey-of-ukrainians-in-ireland-2023"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SUI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15-16: 79% are women and 21% are men, with 72% under the age of 45—55% aged 30–44 and 17% under 30.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="IEN023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland 2024 (Wave 3)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4939</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge).</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland 2024 (Wave 3)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland 2024 (Wave 3)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ukrainian Action team (Ireland)</producer>
        <copyright>Ukrainian Action team (Ireland)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-19</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Challenges</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2024-01-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-01-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-19,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ukrainian Action team (Ireland)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Anonymous online self-selection through platforms like social media, messaging apps, and hotel chat groups
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians who have arrived to Ireland since the first day of war (24 February 2022)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ukrainianaction.ie/research-2/ukrainian-action-2024-survey-of-ukrainians-in-ireland</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Ukrainians were anonymously surveyed through social media, hotel chats, and messenger apps. The most commonly used sources of information via social media, Telegram chats and groups, YouTube videos, personal messages, and printed QR codes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4678
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ukrainian Action (2025, March). Full survey report: Largest survey to date of Ukrainians in Ireland who found protection from war. Subject - "Employement". Retrieved from https://www.ukrainianaction.ie/research-2/ukrainian-action-2024-survey-of-ukrainians-in-ireland</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ukrainianaction.ie/research-2/ukrainian-action-2024-survey-of-ukrainians-in-ireland"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Ukrainians in Ireland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SUI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.0: Responses were collected from all counties in Ireland, with the highest number from Dublin (902 responses) and the lowest from Longford (38 responses). 1.15-16: 76% are women and 24% are men.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="IEN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2619</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Fran McGinnity &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-315X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Shannen Enright </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Éamonn Fahey </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size are included (to the best of our knowledge)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>IEN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos MRBI; Red C</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-08-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
      <notes>1: Fieldwork contracted out to Red C, and subsequently, to Ipsos MRBI</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy/rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-26</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-05-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IE">Ireland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-08-15,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos MRBI; Red C</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage area sampling (two stages)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Primary Sampling Units were selected in the first stage, followed by a systematic sampling of households from address registers with focused enumeration
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011 and An Post (Irish postal system)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 59172
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">425</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Somali
Average duration/length of interview: 34
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-response weights, and post-stratification weights were applied to the dataset. Design weights: selection probabilities at each stage (Primary Sampling Unit selection; Address selection; Household selection; Respondent selection) were calculated and multiplied to provide the overall probability of inclusion for each case in the sample. The design weights constituted the inverse of this probability. Non-response weights: The household-level achieved sample was weighted according to neighbourhood characteristics (as per recorded on the interview contact sheet) of the overall issued and confirmed eligible sample. Individual non-response weights were then calculated by means of weighting the individual-level data according to the respondent characteristics of all selected individuals. Post-stratification weights: The individual-level data was weighted to the population profile of the Sub-Saharan African group in Ireland. Cell weighting was used in this calculation. The specific weights that were applied were gross population weights (estimates of the target population size were sourced from the sampling frame). Finally, the weights were trimmed at several stages in an iterative manner
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is the sum of a) the households where eligibility was unknown (i.e. 826) + b) the eligible households (i.e. 425). The targeted sample size was 400 individuals. You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 298. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Fieldwork was contracted out to Ipsos MRBI and Red C. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 298
Overall response rate: 62
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 - 5.3: The net sample is given in terms of individual interview, while the gross sample size and the response rate are given at the household level.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13525</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326105</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68189"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68188"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS)</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326129</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">15: Target population aged 16+</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2008, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2008 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3461</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell´Unione europea 2014 + Modulo ad hoc sull’Integrazione dei migranti e dei loro discendenti nel mercato del lavoro 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS 2008; 2008 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2008, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2008 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1959</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat (2008), Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro, Modulo ad hoc</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell&#xB4;Unione europea"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1960,
Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The Italian Labour Force Survey was launched as a quarterly survey in 1959 and was then integrated into the EU-LFS in 1960. Since the first quarter of 2004, the survey has been a continuous one, covering all the weeks of the year (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27). 2.9: The first EU-LFS was organised in the six original Member States (i.e. Italy, Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the Federal Republic of Germany) in 1960 by Eurostat
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling of two stages
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample design was a two-stage sampling with stratification of the primary units. Primary units were municipalities, households the final ones. Primary units were stratified in the NUTS3 on the basis of the population. Large municipalities were included in the sample, smaller municipalities were grouped in strata. In every stratum, municipalities were selected with probability proportional to their population. Households were randomly selected from the municipal registers. The households were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey (Eurostat (2010), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2008, p. 21-22)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants and their immediate descendants between 15-74 years old
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Eurostat (2010), Report on the quality of the LFS ad hoc module 2008 on the labour market situation of migrants and their descendants. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules . 2) Eurostat (2010), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2008, Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-statistical-working-papers/-/KS-RA-10-004 . 3) ISTAT (2010), Rilevazione sulle Forze di Lavoro dal primo trimestre 2004. Aspetti metodologici dell’indagine</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Italian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights was the inverse of selection probability. For the non-responses of the households correction factors were elaborated as the reciprocal of the response ratios. By multiplying initial weights and correction factors, intermediate weights were calculated. Final weights were obtained from the intermediate weights through minimisation under constraints. Thanks to the final weights all the members of the household had the same weight (Eurostat (2010), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2008, p. 22)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The target population for the survey as a whole was all persons 15-74 years of age. Per the survey producers, this target population definition presented a number of challenges for the AHM component. Firstly, the upper age limit of 74 was quite high for a module on migrants. Second, the module was considered not enough focused. Some variables related to the whole population, others to persons born abroad and others to non-nationals. No definition of first or second generation was available. This made it more difficult to adequately design the data collection. Several countries used a sub-sample of persons not born in the country to collect extra information needed for the AHM. This has resulted in missing data for some non-nationals and natives. Also for countries not having such a sub-sample, it was difficult to design an elegant set of questions since the focus shifted from one variable to another. As a consequence complex routings were necessary leading to a higher risk of not fully respecting filters (Eurostat, Report on the quality of the LFS ad hoc module 2008 on the labour market situation of migrants and their descendants, p. 4-5)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. Of the roughly 127000 participants, an estimated 20000 were EMMs (i.e. migrants and their immediate descendants). 5.2: The exact net/achieved sample is not available. The figure is only available in the thousands. 5.3: The total non-response rate is comprised of refusals, non-contacts and other reasons (e.g. language problems). Refusals accounted for approximately 31.2% of the total non-response rate. This figure refers the to response rate before substitution (i.e. households unable to respond are substituted by the next household on the sampling frame. Survey participation was compulsory (Eurostat: Quality report of the European Union Labour Force Survey 2008. 2010 edition: p. 22)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The available information does not mention if the interviewers spoke any of the EMM languages. However, for EMMs for which Italian is their mother/preferred tongue, it´s likely that interviews would have been offered in Italian. As such, Italian could be viewed/understood as an EMM language spoken by the interviewers. 7.4: Multi-lingual interviewers were used very limitedly by the various countries. 7.6: For EMMs for which Italian is their mother/preferred tongue, Italian can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.9: 25 is the number of questions contained in the AHM</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 127000
Overall response rate: 88.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/labour-force-survey ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/183588</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat´s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2010), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries. Main characteristics of the national surveys, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union AND European Commission Eurostat, 2010, Report on the quality of the LFS ad hoc module 2008 on the labour market situation of migrants and their descendants, Draft Report Doc. Eurostat/F2/EMPL/22/10 AND Istat, 2010, Rilevazione sulle Forze di Lavoro dal primo trimestre 2004. Aspetti metodologici dell’indagine</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-LFS/2008/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/183588 ; http://siqual.istat.it/SIQual/modelli.do?id=5000098"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gesis.org/missy/files/documents/EU-LFS/IT_Questionnaire_AHM2008_EN.pdf ; http://siqual.istat.it/SIQual/files/Questionario_RCFL_2008_trim2_IT.pdf?ind=5000098&amp;cod=5068&amp;progr=1&amp;tipo=4"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell´Unione europea</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Germany; Ireland; Sweden; Spain; France; Croatia; Greece; Cyprus; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Hungary; Malta; Netherlands; Austria; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovenia; Slovakia; Finland; United Kingdom; Iceland; Norway; Switzerland; Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2010), Report on the quality of the LFS ad hoc module 2008 on the labour market situation of migrants and their descendants</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: Alongside a set of core variables which are collected every year under EU-LFS, the Member States also collect data on specific topics concerning the labour market in so-called ad hoc modules (AHMs). AHMs are designed to supplement the core dataset to provide additional information on particular aspects of the labour market. In 2008 the AHM was focused on the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Therefore, this record covers both the core and AHM conducted in 2008. 1.10: The survey used a rotating panel design. Specifically, the households interviewed were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey before being rotated out of the sample (Eurostat (2010), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys 2008, p. 22). 1.15: All persons aged 15 to 74 were covered by the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3462</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell´Unione europea 2014 + Modulo ad hoc sull’Integrazione dei migranti e dei loro discendenti nel mercato del lavoro 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS 2014; 2014 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1959</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ISTAT (2014) Rilevazione Continua sulle Forze di Lavoro – File annuale. UniData - Bicocca Data Archive, Milano. Codice indagine SN137. Versione del file di dati 2.0</biblCit>
      <notes>More info on data access at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell&#xB4;Unione europea"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1960,
Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The Italian Labour Force Survey was launched as a quarterly survey in 1959 and was then integrated into the EU-LFS in 1960. Since the first quarter of 2004, the survey has been a continuous one, covering all the weeks of the year (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27). 2.9: The first EU-LFS was organised in the six original Member States (i.e. Italy, Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the Federal Republic of Germany) in 1960 by Eurostat
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling of two stages
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample design was a two-stage sampling with stratification of the primary units; municipalities were the primary units, households were the final ones. Stratification of primary units was carried out in each NUTS 3 domain and was based on the population of the municipalities. Large municipalities, with population over a given threshold were always included in the sample; smaller municipalities (non-self-representative) were grouped in strata, then one municipality in each stratum was selected with probability proportional to the population. The final sampling units were the households and they were randomly selected from the registry offices in all the municipalities drawn at the first stage. The households were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey before being rotated out of the sample (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants and their descendants between 15-74 years old
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Municipalities; Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Eurostat (2015), The labour market situation of migrants and their descendants. Evaluation of the 2014 labour force survey ad hoc module. Draft version December 2015. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules . 2) Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-statistical-working-papers/-/KS-TC-15-003 . 3) ISTAT. (2014) Rilevazione Continua sulle Forze di Lavoro – File annuale. UniData - Bicocca Data Archive, Milano. Codice indagine SN137. Versione del file di dati 2.0. 4) ISTAT (2006), “La rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro: contenuti, metodologie, organizzazione.” Collana Metodi e norme n. 32 - 2006 – Roma</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Albanian; Arabic; Chinese; French; Italian; Polish; Romanian; Russian; Slovenian; Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 2
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The calibration estimator is used to obtain LFS estimates. Grossing-up weights are determined as follows: Firstly, initial weights are obtained as the inverse of the inclusion probabilities of any household in the sample. Then, correction factors for households´ non-response are worked out as the reciprocal of the response ratios (computed for specific kinds of households and territorial domains). Intermediate weights corrected for non-response are then computed multiplying initial weights by these correction factors. Finally, starting from intermediate weights, final grossing weights are obtained solving a minimisation problem under constraints. The function to be minimised is the distance between final and intermediate weights; the constraints regard the estimates of some auxiliary variables that have to be equal to the totals in the reference population derived from external sources. Main constraints are population by gender and 14 5-year age groups at NUTS 2 level and population by gender and 5 age groups of different width at NUTS 3 level. Final weights ensure that all members of a given household have the same weight. Grossing-up weights are computed on a monthly and on a quarterly basis, whereas annual estimates are calculated as averages of quarterly estimates (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27-28)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. Of the 362568 participants, roughly 15% were EMMs (i.e. migrants and their immediate descendants). 5.2: The figure has been calculated by multiplying the average number of respondents in each quarter (n=90642) by 4. 5.3: Survey participation was compulsory. Refusals accounted for approximately 28.8% of the total non-response rate reported</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: 55.8% CATI, 44.2 % CAPI. CAPI mode is usually used for the 1st wave, whereas CATI mode is usually used for later waves. Households without a telephone and non-Italian households are interviewed always by CAPI mode (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 22). 7.3: The available information does not mention if the interviewers spoke any of the EMM languages. However, for EMMs for which Italian is their mother/preferred tongue, it´s likely that interviews would have been offered in Italian. As such, Italian could be viewed/understood as an EMM language spoken by the interviewers. 7.6: For EMMs for which Italian is their mother/preferred tongue, Italian can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8: The average duration for filling in the AHM was 2 minutes (Eurostat (2015), The labour market situation of migrants and their descendants. Evaluation of the 2014 labour force survey ad hoc module. Draft version December 2015, p. 8). 7.9: The AHM contained 25 questions. Italy integrated these AHM questions within the core LFS questionnaire by topic</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 362568
Overall response rate: 88.2
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/data/database</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostat´s microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute, etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2015) Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries. Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014. Eurostat</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules#Overview_of_the_ad_hoc_modules"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian; English; Albanian; Arabic; Chinese; French; Polish; Romanian; Russian; Slovenian; Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ALB</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CHI</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ROM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SLO</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell´Unione europea</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Germany; Ireland; Sweden; Spain; France; Croatia; Greece; Cyprus; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Hungary; Malta; Netherlands; Austria; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovenia; Slovakia; Finland; United Kingdom; Iceland; Norway; Switzerland; Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: Alongside a set of core variables which are collected every year under EU-LFS, the Member States also collect data on specific topics concerning the labour market in so-called ad hoc modules (AHMs). AHMs are designed to supplement the core dataset to provide additional information on particular aspects of the labour market. In 2014 the AHM was focused on the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Therefore, this record covers both the core and AHM conducted in 2014. 1.10: The survey used a rotating panel design. Specifically, the households interviewed were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey before being rotated out of the sample (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Migrant is defined as any person who was born abroad. Descendant of migrants is defined as any person who has at least one of their parents born abroad</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3463</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2005</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine sulle condizioni di vita (EU-SILC), 2005</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are those that have participated in at least 1 year/wave of EU-SILC
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random, stratified, multi-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random, stratified, multi-stage sampling is used. Stratification of Primary Sampling Units (PSU) is done by the number of inhabitants in order to have an approximately constant number of inhabitants in each stratum; secondary Sampling Units (SSU) are not stratified. Municipalities are stratified by administrative regions and population size. In the first stage, municipalities are selected with probability which is proportional to the population size. In the second stage, households are selected in the sampled municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2005/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights is the inverse of selection probability. Records of non-respondents in a respondent household were imputed. For the non-response at household level, weights were calculated with a correction factor elaborated as the reciprocal of the response probabilities. Final weights were calculated through a calibration of the household weights to the registers
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. Of the total net/achieved sample, the number of EMM respondents (i.e. non-nationals) is 1856</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 45801
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://www4.istat.it/it/prodotti/microdati</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat, 2007, EU-SILC User Database Description Version 2005-4</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2005/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/materials/EU-SILC/documents/questionnaires ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
            <altTitl>EU - SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3464</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2006</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine sulle condizioni di vita (EU-SILC), 2006</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are those that have participated in at least 1 year/wave of EU-SILC
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random, stratified, multi-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random, stratified, multi-stage sampling is used. Stratification of Primary Sampling Units (PSU) is done by the number of inhabitants in order to have an approximately constant number of inhabitants in each stratum; secondary Sampling Units (SSU) are not stratified. Municipalities are stratified by administrative regions and population size. In the first stage, municipalities are selected with probability which is proportional to the population size. In the second stage, households are selected in the sampled municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2006/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights is the inverse of selection probability. Records of non-respondents in a respondent household were imputed. For the non-response at household level, weights were calculated with a correction factor elaborated as the reciprocal of the response probabilities. Final weights were calculated through a calibration of the household weights to the registers
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. Of the total net/achieved sample, the number of EMM respondents (i.e. non-nationals) is 2584</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 74958
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://www4.istat.it/it/prodotti/microdati</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3465</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2007</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine sulle condizioni di vita (EU-SILC), 2007</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2007</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are those that have participated in at least 1 year/wave of EU-SILC
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random, stratified, multi-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random, stratified, multi-stage sampling is used. Stratification of Primary Sampling Units (PSU) is done by the number of inhabitants in order to have an approximately constant number of inhabitants in each stratum; secondary Sampling Units (SSU) are not stratified. Municipalities are stratified by administrative regions and population size. In the first stage, municipalities are selected with probability which is proportional to the population size. In the second stage, households are selected in the sampled municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2007/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights is the inverse of selection probability. Records of non-respondents in a respondent household were imputed. For the non-response at household level, weights were calculated with a correction factor elaborated as the reciprocal of the response probabilities. Final weights were calculated through a calibration of the household weights to the registers
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. Of the total net/achieved sample, the number of EMM respondents (i.e. non-nationals) is 2013</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 43586
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://www4.istat.it/it/prodotti/microdati</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2007/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
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            <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
            <altTitl>EU - SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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        </citation>
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    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3466</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine sulle condizioni di vita (EU-SILC), 2008</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are those that have participated in at least 1 year/wave of EU-SILC
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random, stratified, multi-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random, stratified, multi-stage sampling is used. Stratification of Primary Sampling Units (PSU) is done by the number of inhabitants in order to have an approximately constant number of inhabitants in each stratum; secondary Sampling Units (SSU) are not stratified. Municipalities are stratified by administrative regions and population size. In the first stage, municipalities are selected with probability which is proportional to the population size. In the second stage, households are selected in the sampled municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2008/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights is the inverse of selection probability. Records of non-respondents in a respondent household were imputed. For the non-response at household level, weights were calculated with a correction factor elaborated as the reciprocal of the response probabilities. Final weights were calculated through a calibration of the household weights to the registers
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. Of the total net/achieved sample, the number of EMM respondents (i.e. non-nationals) is 2425</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 42783
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://www4.istat.it/it/prodotti/microdati</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3467</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2009</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN007</IDNo>
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        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine sulle condizioni di vita (EU-SILC), 2009</biblCit>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are those that have participated in at least 1 year/wave of EU-SILC
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random, stratified, multi-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random, stratified, multi-stage sampling is used. Stratification of Primary Sampling Units (PSU) is done by the number of inhabitants in order to have an approximately constant number of inhabitants in each stratum; secondary Sampling Units (SSU) are not stratified. Municipalities are stratified by administrative regions and population size. In the first stage, municipalities are selected with probability which is proportional to the population size. In the second stage, households are selected in the sampled municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2009/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights is the inverse of selection probability. Records of non-respondents in a respondent household were imputed. For the non-response at household level, weights were calculated with a correction factor elaborated as the reciprocal of the response probabilities. Final weights were calculated through a calibration of the household weights to the registers
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. Of the total net/achieved sample, the number of EMM respondents (i.e. non-nationals) is 2657</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 41670
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://www4.istat.it/it/prodotti/microdati</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3468</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine sulle condizioni di vita (EU-SILC), 2010</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are those that have participated in at least 1 year/wave of EU-SILC
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random, stratified, multi-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random, stratified, multi-stage sampling is used. Stratification of Primary Sampling Units (PSU) is done by the number of inhabitants in order to have an approximately constant number of inhabitants in each stratum; secondary Sampling Units (SSU) are not stratified. Municipalities are stratified by administrative regions and population size. In the first stage, municipalities are selected with probability which is proportional to the population size. In the second stage, households are selected in the sampled municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2010/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights is the inverse of selection probability. Records of non-respondents in a respondent household were imputed. For the non-response at household level, weights were calculated with a correction factor elaborated as the reciprocal of the response probabilities. Final weights were calculated through a calibration of the household weights to the registers
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. Of the total net/achieved sample, the number of EMM respondents (i.e. non-nationals) is 2430</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 39115
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://www4.istat.it/it/prodotti/microdati</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3469</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2011</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are those that have participated in at least 1 year/wave of EU-SILC
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random, stratified, multi-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random, stratified, multi-stage sampling is used. Stratification of Primary Sampling Units (PSU) is done by the number of inhabitants in order to have an approximately constant number of inhabitants in each stratum; secondary Sampling Units (SSU) are not stratified. Municipalities are stratified by administrative regions and population size. In the first stage, municipalities are selected with probability which is proportional to the population size. In the second stage, households are selected in the sampled municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2011/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights is the inverse of selection probability. Records of non-respondents in a respondent household were imputed. For the non-response at household level, weights were calculated with a correction factor elaborated as the reciprocal of the response probabilities. Final weights were calculated through a calibration of the household weights to the registers
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. Of the total net/achieved sample, the number of EMM respondents (i.e. non-nationals) is 5070</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 60655
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3470</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2012</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine sulle condizioni di vita (EU-SILC), 2012</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are those that have participated in at least 1 year/wave of EU-SILC
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random, stratified, multi-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random, stratified, multi-stage sampling is used. Stratification of Primary Sampling Units (PSU) is done by the number of inhabitants in order to have an approximately constant number of inhabitants in each stratum; secondary Sampling Units (SSU) are not stratified. Municipalities are stratified by administrative regions and population size. In the first stage, municipalities are selected with probability which is proportional to the population size. In the second stage, households are selected in the sampled municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2012/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights is the inverse of selection probability. Records of non-respondents in a respondent household were imputed. For the non-response at household level, weights were calculated with a correction factor elaborated as the reciprocal of the response probabilities. Final weights were calculated through a calibration of the household weights to the registers
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. Of the total net/achieved sample, the number of EMM respondents (i.e. non-nationals) is 5144</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 86462
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://www4.istat.it/it/prodotti/microdati</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>Italian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/materials/EU-SILC/documents/questionnaires ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152"></holdings>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3471</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2013</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN011</IDNo>
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        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine sulle condizioni di vita (EU-SILC), 2013</biblCit>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2013-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are those that have participated in at least 1 year/wave of EU-SILC
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random, stratified, multi-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random, stratified, multi-stage sampling is used. Stratification of Primary Sampling Units (PSU) is done by the number of inhabitants in order to have an approximately constant number of inhabitants in each stratum; secondary Sampling Units (SSU) are not stratified. Municipalities are stratified by administrative regions and population size. In the first stage, municipalities are selected with probability which is proportional to the population size. In the second stage, households are selected in the sampled municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2013/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights is the inverse of selection probability. Records of non-respondents in a respondent household were imputed. For the non-response at household level, weights were calculated with a correction factor elaborated as the reciprocal of the response probabilities. Final weights were calculated through a calibration of the household weights to the registers
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. Of the total net/achieved sample, the number of EMM respondents (i.e. non-nationals) is 2909</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 36824
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://www4.istat.it/it/prodotti/microdati</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3472</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine sulle condizioni di vita (EU-SILC), 2014</biblCit>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2014-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are those that have participated in at least 1 year/wave of EU-SILC
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random, stratified, multi-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random, stratified, multi-stage sampling is used. Stratification of Primary Sampling Units (PSU) is done by the number of inhabitants in order to have an approximately constant number of inhabitants in each stratum; secondary Sampling Units (SSU) are not stratified. Municipalities are stratified by administrative regions and population size. In the first stage, municipalities are selected with probability which is proportional to the population size. In the second stage, households are selected in the sampled municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2014/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights is the inverse of selection probability. Records of non-respondents in a respondent household were imputed. For the non-response at household level, weights were calculated with a correction factor elaborated as the reciprocal of the response probabilities. Final weights were calculated through a calibration of the household weights to the registers
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. 5.1-5.2: While the sample size information for this wave of EU-SILC is unknown, it has been included under the assumption that its sample, given the sample sizes of the previous waves of EU-SILC (2005-2013), would be large enough to include a sizeable number of EMMs</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3473</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2015</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine sulle condizioni di vita (EU-SILC), 2015</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2015-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are those that have participated in at least 1 year/wave of EU-SILC
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random, stratified, multi-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random, stratified, multi-stage sampling is used. Stratification of Primary Sampling Units (PSU) is done by the number of inhabitants in order to have an approximately constant number of inhabitants in each stratum; secondary Sampling Units (SSU) are not stratified. Municipalities are stratified by administrative regions and population size. In the first stage, municipalities are selected with probability which is proportional to the population size. In the second stage, households are selected in the sampled municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2015/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights is the inverse of selection probability. Records of non-respondents in a respondent household were imputed. For the non-response at household level, weights were calculated with a correction factor elaborated as the reciprocal of the response probabilities. Final weights were calculated through a calibration of the sample to the structure (educational and professional condition by sex) of Labour Force Survey
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. 5.1-5.2: While the sample size information for this wave of EU-SILC is unknown, it has been included under the assumption that its sample, given the sample sizes of the previous waves of EU-SILC (2005-2013), would be large enough to include a sizeable number of EMMs</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3474</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2016</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine sulle condizioni di vita (EU-SILC), 2016</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2016</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are those that have participated in at least 1 year/wave of EU-SILC
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random, stratified, multi-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random, stratified, multi-stage sampling is used. Stratification of Primary Sampling Units (PSU) is done by the number of inhabitants in order to have an approximately constant number of inhabitants in each stratum; secondary Sampling Units (SSU) are not stratified. Municipalities are stratified by administrative regions and population size. In the first stage, municipalities are selected with probability which is proportional to the population size. In the second stage, households are selected in the sampled municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2016/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights is the inverse of selection probability. Records of non-respondents in a respondent household were imputed. For the non-response at household level, weights were calculated with a correction factor elaborated as the reciprocal of the response probabilities. Final weights were calculated through a calibration of the sample to the structure (educational and professional condition by sex) of Labour Force Survey
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. 5.1-5.2: While the sample size information for this wave of EU-SILC is unknown, it has been included under the assumption that its sample, given the sample sizes of the previous waves of EU-SILC (2005-2013), would be large enough to include a sizeable number of EMMs</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3475</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-SILC 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN015</IDNo>
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        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine sulle condizioni di vita (EU-SILC), 2017</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2017-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are those that have participated in at least 1 year/wave of EU-SILC
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random, stratified, multi-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random, stratified, multi-stage sampling is used. Stratification of Primary Sampling Units (PSU) is done by the number of inhabitants in order to have an approximately constant number of inhabitants in each stratum; secondary Sampling Units (SSU) are not stratified. Municipalities are stratified by administrative regions and population size. In the first stage, municipalities are selected with probability which is proportional to the population size. In the second stage, households are selected in the sampled municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registers of the municipalities
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: PSU: Municipalities; SSU: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.gesis.org/en/missy/metadata/EU-SILC/2017/ ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4204 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/4152</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights is the inverse of selection probability. Records of non-respondents in a respondent household were imputed. For the non-response at household level, weights were calculated with a correction factor elaborated as the reciprocal of the response probabilities. Final weights were calculated through a calibration of the sample to the structure (educational and professional condition by sex) of Labour Force Survey
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. 5.1-5.2: While the sample size information for this wave of EU-SILC is unknown, it has been included under the assumption that its sample, given the sample sizes of the previous waves of EU-SILC (2005-2013), would be large enough to include a sizeable number of EMMs</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions ; https://www4.istat.it/it/prodotti/microdati</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Indagine sul reddito e sulle condizioni di vita</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3476</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Rilevazione sulle competenze degli adulti in Italia</titl>
        <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Istituto per lo sviluppo della formazione professionale dei lavoratori (ISFOL)</producer>
        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ISFOL, Rilevazione sulle competenze degli adulti in Italia (PIAAC), 2011</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Rilevazione sulle competenze degli adulti in Italia"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-09,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are those that participated in the 1st cycle. The participating countries for the 2nd cycle are still being confirmed
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage random sampling was used. The sample was constructed on the basis of two assumptions: the selection of probabilistic sample and the definition of target response rates
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign individuals aged from 16 to 65 living in Italy
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Registry of municipalities for the identification of families and respondents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Primary Sampling Units (PSU): 8094 Italian municipalities; Secondary Sampling Units (SSU): Households/families; Final Stage Units (FSU): Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4455</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/ ; https://inapp.org/sites/default/files/Nota%20metodologica%20PIAAC%202012_0.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. The estimated number of EMM respondents is roughly to be 5-10% of the total net/achieved sample, based on how the sampling method used</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: After the administration of the basic questionnaire (BQ), cognitive tests were administrated via two different paths: (1) the classic modality of tests on paper and pencil (Paper Based Assessment or PBA) and (2) computer-base tests (Computer Based Assessment or CBA mode)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4621
Overall response rate: 56
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ISFOL (2014), Il framework teorico del programma PIAAC. Metodologia e strumenti per la valutazione delle competenze degli adulti, Serie Temi e Ricerche, ISSN: 2038-7067</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://inapp.org/sites/default/files/Nota%20metodologica%20PIAAC%202012_0.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/Translated_HTML_it-IT.htm"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Rilevazione sulle competenze degli adulti in Italia</titl>
            <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SAS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Belgium (Flanders); Canada; Chile; Czech Republic; Denmark; Ecuador; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Indonesia; Ireland; Israel; Japan; Kazakhstan; Korea; Lithuania; Mexico; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Peru; Poland; Russian Federation; Singapore; Slovak Republic; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Turkey; United Kingdom (England and Northern Ireland); United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Target population age: from 16 to 65</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3477</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Seconda indagine su minoranze e discriminazioni nell´UE</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Italy</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-14</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-30</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-03-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine su minoranze e discriminazioni nell&#xB4;UE"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-14,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Italy</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with focused enumeration (indirect, multistage stratified)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi stage area sampling: in the first stage primary sampling units (PSU) were selected and in the second stage a random route sampling was applied. The addresses were identified through random route
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First- and second-generation migrants from South Asia, North Africa, and Sub-Saharan Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1951522
Sampling units: Primary Sampling Units (PSU): Census areas or sezioni di censimento; Secondary Sampling Units (SSU): Households and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from North Africa</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from South Asia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; French; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 44
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The design weights are the inverse of the probability of inclusion of the cases in the sample. Households and individuals non-response weights were calculated applying design weights. The individual data were weighted to target population characteristics. Post-stratification weights were applied through cell weighting
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify from where the specific starting locations for random route were drawn/selected. However, the documentation mentions that the sample frame/source of data used for sampling was the Census 2011</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1 &amp; 5.2: You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 1,145. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4 and 7.6: Translated paper versions of the questionnaire were used instead to help overcome language problems during the interviews. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1722
Overall response rate: 51
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 836
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 517
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1-5.3: The gross and net sample sizes are given in terms of individual interviews, while the response rate is given at the household level.</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13526</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326106</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68190"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68188"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine su minoranze e discriminazioni nell´UE</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326129</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Population figures were available for only first-generation immigrants in Italy. The estimated size of target population has been increased by 50 % to account for the impact of including second-generation respondents in the target group of the survey (EU MIDIS-II Technical report, p. 36)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3478</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine pilota sui Rom 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Demoskopea; Gallup Europe; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine pilota sui Rom 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-25,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 2.5: The survey covered 11 Member States (those listed in 2.5 plus the country corresponding to this record) and these countries were strategically chosen. Specifically, they were chosen because of the notable proportion of Roma in the population and the assumption that in most of these countries the Roma were living in a high concentration in specific areas (which was a necessary condition for employing probability sampling given the resource and time constraints). Moreover, in seven of these 11 countries (i.e. Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia), the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) had already gained experience in interviewing the Roma via its EU-MIDIS I survey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Demoskopea; Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage probability sample (systematic sampling and random route)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Systematic sampling was used for sampling the Roma respondents, whereas random route was used for and non-Roma respondents. For systematic sampling, interviewers applied the systematic sampling approach only when the number of identifiable Roma dwelling units was too small to realistically complete the planned number of interviews by selecting every fifth household through the random route approach. As for random route, interviewers started from designated starting points, following precise instructions for their route. The interviewers were required to apply a sampling step of five, where they make contact with the household in every fifth dwelling unit. As needed, the random route rules were adapted circumvent particular challenges faced by the interviewers.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Municipalities;  Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf ; Survey results: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Within-household selection probability weighting was applied. Such design weighting corrected for differential selection probabilities of the individual within the household as a function of the number of persons in the household belonging to the survey target group.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions the following: (a) sampling frames for the survey were developed using information collection during background research; the collected information was then used to construct sampling frames by establishing lists of primary sampling units (which varied from country to country). (b) In each country, the sampling frame was intended to reflect the diversity of the Roma groups in terms of community size and geographic distribution so that the survey results would be representative of their situation.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: FRA developed the survey questionnaire, which Gallup Europe and its national fieldwork agencies then translated and used in face-to-face interviews in the different participating countries. The available documentation however does not specify if the face-to-face interviews were PAPI or CAPI. 7.8: The average duration/length of the interview varied by subgroup (INSERT HERE SUBGROUP SPECIFIC TIMES). 7.9: The figure listed reflects the total number of questions found in the Roma questionnaire; this can be considered as the "full" questionnaire as the non-Roma questionnaire is exactly the same as the Roma questionnaire with just some questions removed and with some slight wording changes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1106
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 606
SG1 Response rate: 78.8
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 43.6
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The survey dataset is not publicly available but there is an online tool that allows for data visualization, available at:  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-social-exclusion-roma-eu-2011 . 8.13: DOI is not available in http format. 8.16: The questionnaires are provided in the annex of the technical report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>doi:10.2811/49351</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2013, Roma Pilot Survey Technical report: methodology, sampling and fieldwork, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-291-8, doi:10.2811/49351</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine pilota sui Rom 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RPS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; France; Greece; Hungary; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2012, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States Survey results at a glance, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9192-932-0, doi: 10.2811/76056</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 1.9: Per the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the survey can be considered representative of the Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average in a given country. As for the non-Roma sample of this survey, the survey can be considered representative of the non-Roma persons living in or near areas where Roma live in greater density than the national average of a given country; as such, the non-Roma sample is not representative of the general population of a given country (as reflected in the averages of national statistics). 1.15: Respondents were 16 years old and older.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">(1) In 2011, two parallel and complementary Roma-targeted surveys were carried in the EU. The first survey, the Regional Roma 2011 survey (its unique ID in the EMM Survey Registry is RRS2011) was undertaken by the UNDP and the World Bank; the second survey, the Roma pilot survey 2011 (which corresponds to the survey covered in this record) was undertaken by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). To facilitate access to information about these two surveys, the report, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States (https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf), was produced; specifically, this report covers results and findings from these two surveys. (2) The survey methodology developed and used in the Roma pilot survey 2011 was a collaborative effort involving experts and partners specializing in Roma research. As such, the view of FRA is that the methodology for this survey can be used as a guide for future data collection efforts aimed at studying the situation of Roma in the EU.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3479</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sulla discriminazione e i reati generati dall´odio subiti dagli ebrei nella UE</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-10-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Discriminazione e i reati generati dall&#xB4;odio subiti dagli ebrei nella UE: esperienze e percezioni dell&#xB4;antisemitismo"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-09-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the first of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 28200
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2013/discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-experiences-and#publication-tab-0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Italian; Hebrew
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.3: An open opt-in online survey approach was selected based on prior experiences surveying the Jewish population in Europe. First, an opt-in survey would allow self-identifying Jewish people (16 years or older) to complete the survey when and where it was most convenient for them, at their own pace, in their national languages and in an anonymous and confidential manner. Also, an open opt-in online survey was viewed as being the best way to survey respondents from all the selected Member States under equal conditions, and was able to achieve national coverage in each of the survey countries (see the methodology Q&amp;A provided about the survey: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2013/discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-experiences-and#TabPubMethodologyQandA2 )</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure listed refers to the targeted sample size.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish. In Italy the questionnaire was available only in Italian and Hebrew. For EMMs for which Italian is their mother/preferred tongue, Italian can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took significantly longer than for others to complete the survey. {...} While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning income, education and references to national institutions and Jewish organisations. The national variations were kept to a minimum to ensure comparability across countries (Technical report, p.11; 20). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 649
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-2012. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf. 8.17: The full survey questionnaire is provided in Annex 1 of the survey technical report (p.33).</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https//doi.org/10.2811/46068</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2013). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Survey methodology, sample and questionnaire, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-263-5, doi:10.2811/46068.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Discriminazione e i reati generati dall´odio subiti dagli ebrei nella UE: esperienze e percezioni dell´antisemitismo</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: At the beginning of the questionnaire respondents were asked whether they consider themselves Jewish on any grounds – this could be based on an individual’s religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other basis. Respondents who indicated at the beginning of the survey that they did not consider themselves as Jewish on any of these grounds were routed out of the survey (Technical report, p. 11). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. FRA retrieved these figures from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2012), World Jewish Population 2012, in Sheskin, I. M. and Dashefsky, A. (eds.) American Jewish Year Book, pp. 109–112, Dordrecht, Springer, pp. 213–283'. The figures are the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion (Technical report, p.8).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3480</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Seconda indagine sulla discriminazione e i reati generati dall’odio subiti dagli ebrei nella UE</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-03-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2019). Survey on Discrimination and Hate Crime against Jews in the EU 2018. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7491 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Discriminazione e i reati generati dall&#xB4;odio subiti dagli ebrei nella UE: esperienze e percezioni dell&#xB4;antisemitismo"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-03-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 27400
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions6</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Italian; Hebrew
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights that considered differences between the sizes of the Jewish population in the different countries were used. Target population size weight was considered as separate and used in the calculation of the average of the survey countries. In addition, propensity weight and composite weight were applied
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.3: An open opt-in online survey approach was selected based on prior experiences surveying the Jewish population in Europe. First, an opt-in survey would allow self-identifying Jewish people (16 years or older) to complete the survey when and where it was most convenient for them, at their own pace, in their national languages and in an anonymous and confidential manner. Also, an open opt-in online survey was viewed as being the best way to survey respondents from all the selected Member States under equal conditions, and was able to achieve national coverage in each of the survey countries (see page 14 of the technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-technical-report_en.pdf )</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In Italy the questionnaire was available only in Italian and Hebrew. For EMMs for who Italian is their mother/preferred tongue, Italian can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 682
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The survey producers acknowledge that due to the nature of an open opt-in survey, a random probability sample fulfilling the statistical criteria for representativeness and providing valid and reliable estimates of the attitudes or experiences of the broader target population would not be delivered (see page 14 of the technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-technical-report_en.pdf )</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-survey_en.pdf. 8.17: The link provides access to the master questionnaire which is available in English and the only one publicly available.</notes>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/431865; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/587600</version>
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          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7494"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Discriminazione e i reati generati dall´odio subiti dagli ebrei nella UE: esperienze e percezioni dell´antisemitismo</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2018, Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: In Italy, Jewish persons are considered religious minorities</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on the living conditions of foreigners</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3481</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Reddito e condizioni di vita delle famiglie con stranieri</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the living conditions of foreigners</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Reddito e condizioni di vita delle famiglie con stranieri, 2009</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT); Silvano Vitaletti, Ministero del lavoro e delle politiche sociali-Condizioni economiche delle famiglie</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was post-stratified, at the geographical distribution level, taking into account, as well as the usual constraints on the known total population, of the number of families with foreigners and of the foreign population divided in the main 13 citizenship residing in Italy, for a better calibration with respect to the population of reference. Households with at least one foreign member aged 15 years and plus were considered for the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Population Registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4235000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">15036</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://siqual.istat.it/SIQual/lang.do?language=UK ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/48675; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/16711</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Arabic; Chinese; French; English; Polish; Romanian; Russian; Spanish
Number of questions: 355
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Data are weighted to correct for over or under-sampling or for household size
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15036
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/en/analysis-and-products/microdata-files</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset access is given only after approval of a request based on a research project by a researcher/academic/phd student</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat, 2009, Description Of Target Variables. Cross-sectional and Longitudinal. 2009 operation</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/it/files//2012/02/metadati_CVS_2009_26_5_14.zip"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/it/files//2012/02/metadati_CVS_2009_26_5_14.zip"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Albanian; Arabic; Chinese; English; French; Italian; Polish; Romanian; Russian; Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ZHO</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: There 4.235 millions residents who are foreign citizens are from 2.74 millions households</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integrometer</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3482</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integrometro</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integrometer</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>ISMU Foundation</producer>
        <copyright>ISMU Foundation</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>ISMU Foundation</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>ISMU, Integrometro, 2008</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-02-28</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ISMU Foundation</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling, through which the aggregation centers are sampled, was used. Centre sampling was done at the province level (each province has a different sample and set of weights)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background, including undocumented and naturalized citizens, of 1st and 2nd generation from main sending countries (Non-EU15, USA, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5000000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">12049</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Blangiardo, G.C., Baio, G., &amp; Blangiardo, M. (2011). Centre sampling technique in foreign migration surveys: a methodological note. JOURNAL OF OFFICIAL STATISTICS</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Italian                                                                                                    Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 33
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: National weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The available information does not mention the specific EMM languages spoken by the interviewers. However, for EMMs for which Italian is their mother/preferred tongue, it´s likely that interviews would have been offered in Italian. As such, Italian could be viewed/understood as an EMM language spoken by the interviewers. 7.6: The questionnaires used during fieldwork are not available; however, the source questionnaire is and it is available in Italian. It is likely that during fieldwork at least an Italian version of the questionnaire was used. For EMMs for which Italian could be their mother/preferred tongue, the questionnaire could be argued as being available in an EMM language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 12049
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Alessio Menonna (a.menonna@ismu.org)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset needs to be requested and usage requires authorization from the data owners</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Results are published in a book available on request on researchgate https://www.researchgate.net/publication/296211417_Indici_di_integrazione_Un´indagine_empirica_sulla_realta_migratoria_italiana</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Cesareo V, Blangiardo GC (2011) Integration Indexes. Quaderni ISMU 2/2011 Milan: ISMU</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Alessio Menonna (a.menonna@ismu.org)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Southern Italy after the great regularization</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3483</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Il Mezzogiorno dopo la grande regolarizzazione</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Southern Italy after the great regularization</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>ISMU Foundation</producer>
        <copyright>ISMU Foundation</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>ISMU Foundation</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>ISMU, Il Mezzogiorno dopo la grande regolarizzazione, 2005</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-06-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ISMU Foundation</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling, through which the aggregation centers are sampled, was used. Centre sampling was done at the province level (each province has a different sample and set of weights)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background, including undocumented and naturalized citizens, of 1st and 2nd generation from main sending countries (Non-EU15, USA, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5000000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">30000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Blangiardo, G.C., Baio, G., &amp; Blangiardo, M. (2011). Centre sampling technique in foreign migration surveys: a methodological note. JOURNAL OF OFFICIAL STATISTICS</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Italian                                                                                                    Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 39
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: National weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The available information does not mention the specific EMM languages spoken by the interviewers. However, for EMMs for which Italian is their mother/preferred tongue, it´s likely that interviews would have been offered in Italian. As such, Italian could be viewed/understood as an EMM language spoken by the interviewers. 7.6: The questionnaires used during fieldwork are not available; however, the source questionnaire is and it is available in Italian. It is likely that during fieldwork at least an Italian version of the questionnaire was used. For EMMs for which Italian could be their mother/preferred tongue, the questionnaire could be argued as being available in an EMM language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 29997
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Alessio Menonna (a.menonna@ismu.org)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset needs to be requested and usage requires authorization from the data owners</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Results are published in 5 books edited by Franco Angeli</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Alessio Menonna (a.menonna@ismu.org)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Blangiardo G., Farina P. (a cura di), 2006, Il Mezzogiorno dopo la grande regolarizzazione, Milano: Franco Angeli</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Job trajectories</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3484</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Percorsi lavorativi degli Immigrati</titl>
        <altTitl>Per.La</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Job trajectories</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>ISMU Foundation</producer>
        <copyright>ISMU Foundation</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>ISMU Foundation</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>ISMU, Percorsi lavorativi degli Immigrati, 2009</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-08-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-11-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ISMU Foundation</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling, through which the aggregation centers are sampled, was used. Centre sampling was done at the province level (each province has a different sample and set of weights)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background, including undocumented and naturalized citizens, of 1st and 2nd generation from main sending countries (Non-EU15, USA, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5000000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">16000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Blangiardo, G.C., Baio, G., &amp; Blangiardo, M. (2011). Centre sampling technique in foreign migration surveys: a methodological note. JOURNAL OF OFFICIAL STATISTICS</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Italian                                                                                                    Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 24
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: National weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The available information does not mention the specific EMM languages spoken by the interviewers. However, for EMMs for which Italian is their mother/preferred tongue, it´s likely that interviews would have been offered in Italian. As such, Italian could be viewed/understood as an EMM language spoken by the interviewers. 7.6: The questionnaires used during fieldwork are not available; however, the source questionnaire is and it is available in Italian. It is likely that during fieldwork at least an Italian version of the questionnaire was used. For EMMs for which Italian could be their mother/preferred tongue, the questionnaire could be argued as being available in an EMM language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 13000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Alessio Menonna (a.menonna@ismu.org)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset needs to be requested and usage requires authorization from the data owners</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Results are published in 5 books edited by Franco Angeli</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ISMU</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Alessio Menonna (a.menonna@ismu.org)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN025" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social condition and integration of foreign citizens</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3485</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine Condizione e integrazione sociale dei cittadini stranieri</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social condition and integration of foreign citizens</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine Condizione e integrazione sociale dei cittadini stranieri, 2011</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Monica Perez, Direttore Centrale delle Statistiche socio-demografiche ed ambientali</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design uses two sampling schemes. The Italian municipalities are divided in two subgroups, on the basis of the resident foreign population. Auto Representative Municipalities (AR) include municipalities with larger population size. Non Auto Representative Municipalities (NAR) include the other municipalities. Municipalities are selected with probabilities proportional to their population size, families are selected with equal probabilities and without reintroduction. Families with at least one foreign member were considered for the non-majority population subsample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Population registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4036715
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreign citizens</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Nationals</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">25326</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.istat.it/it/archivio/10825 ; http://siqual.istat.it/SIQual/visualizza.do?id=8888950</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; French; Spanish; German; Romanian; Albanian; Polish; Russian; Arabic; Chinese
Number of questions: 930
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Data are weighted to correct for over or under-sampling or for household size
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This survey had partitioned subgroups; therefore, this section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole, whereas section 6 below covers the sample size information for the partitioned subgroups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Individuals under the age of 14 in the sampled families (and individuals temporarily absent) were interviewed in proxy mode, i.e. the answers were provided by a parent or adult member of the family</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 25326
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 20379
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 4251
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/en/analysis-and-products/microdata-files</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset access is given only after approval of a request based on a research project by a researcher/academic/phd student</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Istat, 2016, Condizione e Integrazione sociale dei Cittadini Stranieri 2011-2012. Aspetti metodologici dell’indagine, File di Microdati per la Ricerca</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/it/files//2016/10/ISTAT_MFR_SCIF_2011_IT.zip"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/10825 ; https://www.istat.it/it/files//2011/02/quest_condizione-sociale-stranieri_2011-12.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 4036715 = number of foreigners (from a population of 5444424 individuals)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN026" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Educational and social integration of second generation foreign children</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3486</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sull’Integrazione delle seconde generazioni</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Educational and social integration of second generation foreign children</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Istat, Indagine sull’Integrazione delle seconde generazioni, 2015</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Cinzia Conti</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A stratified cluster design was adopted. The primary units are the schools and the final sampling units are the foreign students. Schools are stratified by considering the modalities of some variables (regions, municipality type, school type, share of foreign students). For the non-majority subgroup, students with a migrant background (immigrants, parents immigrated in Italy, etc.) were considered
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children/youth with a migrant background (immigrants, parents immigrated in Italy, etc.)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Italian students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreign students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">38054</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://siqual.istat.it/SIQual/visualizza.do?id=8888915 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/182866</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 140
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample weights of foreign students and Italian students in classes with foreigners have been defined differently. Therefore, in the sample schools, foreign students were registered, they were assigned the sample weight of the school they belonged to
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This survey had partitioned subgroups; therefore, this section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole, whereas section 6 below covers the sample size information for the partitioned subgroups. 5.3: The response rate of the head teachers is 97%. The response rate of the teachers is 82%</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Italian pupils were interviewed as a test sample and in equal numbers to foreigners involved in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4: CAWI (Computer-assisted web interviewing) was specifically used. 7.6: The questionnaires used during fieldwork are not available; however, the source questionnaire is and it is available in Italian. It is likely that during fieldwork at least an Italian version of the questionnaire was used. For EMMs for which Italian could be their mother/preferred tongue, the questionnaire could be argued as being available in an EMM language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 68127
Overall response rate: 83
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 36440
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 31687
SG2 Response rate: 82.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Italian pupils were interviewed as a test sample and in equal numbers to foreigners involved in the survey</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/en/analysis-and-products/microdata-files</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset access is given only after approval of a request based on a research project by a researcher/academic/phd student</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The landing page for this survey is: https://www4.istat.it/it/archivio/210595</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Istat, 2017, L´indagine sull´integrazione delle seconde generazioni: obiettivi, metodologia e organizzazione, Letture Statistiche e Metodi</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/it/files//2018/02/Indagine-sull-integrazione-delle-seconde-generazioni.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www4.istat.it/it/archivio/file+per+la+ricerca"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN027" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Push and pull factors of international migration - International Migration Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3487</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Fattori di attrazione e repulsione della migrazione internazionale - Indagine internazionale sulla migrazione</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Push and pull factors of international migration - International Migration Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Communities</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1996</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1998</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fattori di attrazione e repulsione della migrazione internazionale - Indagine internazionale sulla migrazione"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Communities; Prof. Giuseppe Gesano - Project director (Institute for Population Research (IRP)); Prof. Anna Maria Birindelli - Macro survey (University of Milan-Bicocca); Prof. Giancarlo Blangiardo – Researcher (University of Milan-Bicocca); Dr. Corrado Bonifazi - Researcher (IRP); Dr. Francesco Carchedi - Field work manager for central and southern Italy (IRP); Michele Cardone - Data processing (IRP); Dr. Maria G. Caruso - Data processing (IRP); Letizia Cesarini Sforza - Data processing (IRP); Prof. Daniela Cocchi - Sampling (University of Bologna); Dr. Patrizia Farina - Researcher (University of Milan-Bicocca); Dr. Francesca Grillo - Researcher (IRP); Dr. Samia Kouider - Field work manager for northern Italy (University of Milan-Bicocca); Dr. Miria Savioli - Researcher (IRP); Dr. Laura Terzera - Researcher (University of Milan-Bicocca)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre Sampling Method (CSM) was used. All type of points of aggregation were listed, the respondent selection probabilities was then determined through the answers of a questionnaire. Both legal and illegal immigrants were included in the sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre location strategy. Territorial areas where many Egyptian and Ghanaian live were selected based on local key-informant information. Four provinces were defined both in the Centre-South and North regions. In each province, there was a screening of the major places attended by Egyptian and Ghanaian. These aggregation points were randomly selected. Individuals were sampled among the visitors of the aggregation points
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Egyptian and Ghanaian immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Geographical areas were many Egyptian and Ghanaian immigrants lived
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1605
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1605</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.google.it/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=1&amp;cad=rja&amp;uact=8&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjm_5TjhL3UAhWOfFAKHU0NBPkQFggpMAA&amp;url=https%3A//www.nidi.nl/shared/content/output/2000/eurostat-2000-theme1-pushpull.pdf&amp;usg=AFQjCNFPpV3Dh3W4_sWMHsI8_r8YApWxBw&amp;sig2=ennqCqAWmeMzpbRn09E8lA</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; French
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-7.2.2: The information available about this survey only mentions that face-to-face interviews were used. Therefore, the use of PAPI and CAPI have been coded as Don't know. 7.6. The questionnaire was made available in English and French. In some cases, teams in the countries of origin supported teams in countries of destination for the translation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1177
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Schoorl J. et al., 2000, Push and pull factors of international migration: a comparative report. European Communities, ISBN: 92-828-9721-4</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fattori di attrazione e repulsione della migrazione internazionale - Indagine internazionale sulla migrazione</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Push and pull factors of international migration - International Migration Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPF1994</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Egypt; Ghana; Morocco; Senegal; Spain; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The exact fieldwork dates are not known. However, the project started in 1994 and the fieldwork tended to take place between 1996 and the winter of 1997/1998. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 1.13.1, 1.13.11 and 1.13.18: The topic of asylum seekers and refugee issues, human smuggling and trafficking, and legal status/administrative situation respectively have been marked as Yes because the questionnaire covered reasons for admission, undocumented migration, routes travelled, and resources used to pay for migration</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Only the Italian wave of this survey has been captured on the EMM Survey Registry because it was deemed important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy. For all other participating countries, the survey was not covered because it occurred before 2000</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN029" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Italian Second Generation Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3489</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ricerca nazionale sulle seconde generazioni</titl>
        <altTitl>ITAGEN 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Italian Second Generation Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Ricerca nazionale sulle seconde generazioni"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7-2.8: There were only 2 waves, one in 2006 and one in 2008
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Snowball sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children/youth with at least one foreign-born parent
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 242236
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreigners (at least one foreign-born parent)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Italians (Italian parents)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Casacchia O, Natale L., Guarneri A. (edited by) (2009) Tra i banchi di scuola. Alunni stranieri e italiani e Roma e nel Lazio, Franco Angeli, Milano</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Average duration/length of interview: 40
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This survey had partitioned subgroups; therefore, this section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole, whereas section 6 below covers the sample size information for the partitioned subgroups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6: The questionnaires used during fieldwork are not available; however, the source questionnaire is and it is available in Italian. It is likely that during fieldwork at least an Italian version of the questionnaire was used. For EMMs for which Italian could be their mother/preferred tongue, the questionnaire could be argued as being available in an EMM language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 20704
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 10554
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 10150
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ricerca nazionale sulle seconde generazioni</titl>
            <altTitl>ITAGEN 2</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Italian Second Generation Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISG2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey is not fully longitudinal. Of the 20704 participants who participated in this 2006 wave, only 2978 of them (1889 = Italian participants (i.e. participants with Italian parents) and 1089 = foreign participants (i.e. participants with at least one foreign-born parent) were contacted for the second wave in 2008. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 1.15: The coverage of the target population in terms of age is 11-14 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of grandparents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Part of the respondents were born in Italy and another part were of foreign birth. Therefore, the respondents were first or second generation migrants. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN030" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Italian Second Generation Survey (2nd wave)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3490</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ricerca nazionale sulle seconde generazioni</titl>
        <altTitl>ITAGEN 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Italian Second Generation Survey (2nd wave)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Ricerca nazionale sulle seconde generazioni"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7-2.8: There were only 2 waves, one in 2006 and one in 2008
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Snowball sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children/youth with at least one foreign-born parent
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreigners (at least one foreign-born parent)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Italians (Italian parents)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Casacchia O, Natale L., Guarneri A. (edited by) (2009) Tra i banchi di scuola. Alunni stranieri e italiani e Roma e nel Lazio, Franco Angeli, Milano</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This survey had partitioned subgroups; therefore, this section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole, whereas section 6 below covers the sample size information for the partitioned subgroups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.7: CATI was also used. 7.6: The questionnaires used during fieldwork are not available; however, the source questionnaire is and it is available in Italian. It is likely that during fieldwork at least an Italian version of the questionnaire was used. For EMMs for which Italian could be their mother/preferred tongue, the questionnaire could be argued as being available in an EMM language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2978
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1089
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1889
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ricerca nazionale sulle seconde generazioni</titl>
            <altTitl>ITAGEN 2</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Italian Second Generation Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISG2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey is not fully longitudinal. Of the 20704 participants who participated in the first wave in 2006, only 2978 of them (1889 = Italian participants (i.e. participants with Italian parents) and 1089 = foreign participants (i.e. participants with at least one foreign-born parent) were contacted for this second wave in 2008. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics identified are those mentioned in the available documentation.1.15: The coverage of the target population in terms of age is 11-14 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of grandparents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Part of the respondents were born in Italy and another part were of foreign birth. Therefore, the respondents were first or second generation migrants. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3491</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-02-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Democrazia multiculturale e capitale sociale degli immigrati in Europa: partezipazione, organisational networks e politiche pubbliche a livello locale</titl>
        <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</producer>
        <copyright>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Leicester</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Morales, Laura; Anduiza, Eva; Bengtsson, Bo; Cinalli, Manlio; Diani, Mario; Giugni, Marco; Orkeny, Antal; Rogstad, Jon; Statham, Paul, 2014, "LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Survey (WP4) Dataset, 2004-2008", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987, Harvard Dataverse, V5, UNF:6:yecNYygqTj8fnNh4PvSohA== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Democrazia multiculturale e capitale sociale degli immigrati in Europa: partezipazione, organisational networks e politiche pubbliche a livello locale"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Milan
Milano
015146
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2006-11,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ISMU Foundation</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Aggregation centres sampling method, with a selection technique consisting of 2 stages
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Three sub-samples were selected according to the aggregation centres sampling method. First, a certain number of local environments were defined and a representative local sample from this sub-universe was selected randomly. Second, the set of statistical units sampled in the various territorial environments was aggregated into a single sample. The selection technique was thus comprised of 2 stages: 1. a random and independent selection of the centres/places of gathering located on the territory (e.g. institutions, entertainment, care services, meetings, etc.) AND 2. within a centre/places of gathering, a random and independent selection of the subjects attending the drawn centre/place of gathering
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All migrants of Filipino, Egyptian, or Ecuadorian origin independent of their country of birth, aged over 15 years and resident of Milan for at least six months before the interview
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Centres of aggregation, where individuals were selected on the basis of their origin, independently of their country of birth (first and second generations, legal and illegal status included)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Filipinos</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Egyptians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6&amp;version=5.0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Arabic; Spanish; Salvadorian Spanish; Filipino                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Arabic; Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 35
Number of questions: 73
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.3: The sample is designed to achieve representativeness of the migrant population – including undocumented migrants – assuming that each migrant entertains some relationship with some aggregation centers or gathering places identified in Milan</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: Interviewers from different nationalities (2 Ecuadorian, 2 Peruvian, 1 Salvadorian, 1 Argentinean, 4 Filipino, 5 Egyptian, 4 Italian) speaking the mother tongue and English were available. There were also linguistic mediators and interpreters</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Merged dataset in CSV format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN&amp;version=5.0; Merged dataset in DTA format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/B0DO87&amp;version=5.1</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.14: The technical documentation itself is not documented in DDI; instead, the metadata for the LOCALMUlTIDEM study as a whole has been made available in DDI (as well as other standards, including Dublin Core). 8.20: The questionnaires for LOCALMULTIDEM are accessible through a single PDF mentioned in 8.17. The languages listed in 8.20 are a) those included in the aforementioned PDF file specifically for the Milan wave and b) the master questionnaire. The master questionnaire of LOCALMULTIDEM is available in English, though it includes questions that were ultimately not asked in the survey conducted in Milan. The other cities questionnaires are also available in the following languages, though changes were made from the Master questionnaire as well: Spanish, Catalan, Arabic, French, English, Hungarian, Norwegian, Swedish, Turkish, Swiss German, Albanian.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Palacios, Irene and Laura Morales. LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Surveys (WP4) Technical Report. Version 1. Leicester: University of Leicester, 2013.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/UYFFSR&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian; English; Arabic; Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Democrazia multiculturale e capitale sociale degli immigrati in Europa: partezipazione, organisational networks e politiche pubbliche a livello locale</titl>
            <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LMD2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Barcelona (Spain); Brussels (Belgium); Budapest (Hungary); Geneva (Switzerland); London (UK); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Oslo (Norway); Stockholm (Sweden); Turin (Italy); Zurich (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Morales, Laura, and Marco G. Giugni, eds. Social Capital, Political Participation and Migration in Europe. Making Multicultural Democracy Work? Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2011</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>Dataset citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987; FIle citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Constructing an evidence base of contemporary Mediterranean Migrations</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3492</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Costruire una evidenza delle migrazioni mediterranee contemporanee</titl>
        <altTitl>EVI-MED</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Constructing an evidence base of contemporary Mediterranean Migrations</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Brad Kagan Blitz (principal investigator); Eleonore Kofman (co-investigator); Alessio D´Angelo (co-investigator); Nicola Montagna (co-investigator); Martin Baldwin-Edwards (co-investigator)</producer>
        <copyright>Brad Kagan Blitz (principal investigator); Eleonore Kofman (co-investigator); Alessio D´Angelo (co-investigator); Nicola Montagna (co-investigator); Martin Baldwin-Edwards (co-investigator)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Costruire una evidenza delle migrazioni mediterranee contemporanee"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Caltanissetta
Catania
Lampedusa
Palermo
Pozzallo
Caltanissetta
Catania
Lampedusa
Palermo
Pozzallo
085004
087015
084020
082053
088008
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2016-03,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Borderline Sicily</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Third country nationals who had been unable to move on or were currently in the process of seeking asylum, having received subsidiary protection or were without status
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): UNHCR’s recent data on the nationality of migrants who had arrived
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) D’Angelo, A., Blitz, B., Kofman, E., Montagna, N. (2017), Mapping Refugee Reception In the Mediterranean: First Report of the Evi-Med Project, Available at: www.mdx.ac.uk/evimed. 2) Blitz, B.K., D’Angelo, A., Kofman, E., Montagna, N. (2017), Health Challenges in Refugee Reception: Dateline Europe 2016. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2017, 14, 1484. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14121484</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.3: The available documentation only mentions that a sample-based method was used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Costruire una evidenza delle migrazioni mediterranee contemporanee</titl>
            <altTitl>EVI-MED</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Constructing an evidence base of contemporary Mediterranean Migrations</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EVI2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Greece; Malta</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Qualitative interviews with migrants (n=45) and key-informants (n=50), such as government representatives, humanitarian agencies, NGOs and activists, in Brussels, London, and Rome</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) D’Angelo, A., Blitz, B., Kofman, E., Montagna, N. (2017), Mapping Refugee Reception In the Mediterranean: First Report of the Evi-Med Project, Available at: www.mdx.ac.uk/evimed. 2) Blitz, B.K., D’Angelo, A., Kofman, E., Montagna, N. (2017), Health Challenges in Refugee Reception: Dateline Europe 2016. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2017, 14, 1484. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14121484</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey research was conducted over two short periods: March-May 2016 and September-November 2016. This record covers both of these periods. 1.11-1.12: The start date is based on when the 1st period started and the end date is based on when the 2nd period ended. 1.13.10: The topic of health/health access includes questions about well-being. 1.13.18: The topic on the legal status/administrative situation touched on the quality of the migrant reception system</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The project was funded by the UK Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Being Arbëreshë in the third millennium</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3493</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Essere Arbëreshë nel terzo millennio</titl>
        <altTitl>ARB2016</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Being Arbëreshë in the third millennium</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Dipartimento Culture e Società of the University of Palermo, Italy</producer>
        <copyright>Dipartimento Culture e Società of the University of Palermo, Italy</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Dipartimento Culture e Società of the University of Palermo, Italy</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-05-27</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Piana degli Albanesi
Santa Cristina Gela
Piana degli Albanesi
Santa Cristina Gela
082057
082066
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Dipartimento Culture e Società of the University of Palermo, Italy</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Pupils attending schools in the two municipalities were sampled; they received questionnaires for everyone living in their home who were aged 14-75. Teachers collected the questionnaires and then he/she returned them to the research team. Questionnaires were written in Italian, but some questions were in Arbërisht (NOTE: Arbëreshë people are bilingual. Italian is the first language for writing and reading but secondary for speaking; Arbërisht is the first language for speaking)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The questionnaires were distributed to all persons (in the age group 14-75) living in the same home as the pupil attending a school (nursery, primary and secondary) located in one of the two municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Arbëreshë people (Albanians of Italy) living in the municipalities of Piana degli Albanesi and Santa Cristina Gela (Palermo, Italy)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Primary and secondary schools of the two municipalities (all schools existing in the two municipalities were covered)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 7000
Sampling units: Families (of the pupils attending schools in the two municipalities)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>The research team at the Dipartimento Culture e Società of the University of Palermo, Italy. Contact person: Prof. Antonino Mario Oliveri (antoninomario.oliveri@unipa.it)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 227
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.5: Number of questionnaires returned/number of questionnaires distributed)*100</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 196
Overall response rate: 17.82
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , By data producers with mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dipartimento Culture e Società of the University of Palermo, Italy: Prof. Antonino Mario Oliveri (e-mail: antoninomario.oliveri@unipa.it)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data not yet available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Dipartimento Culture e Societ&#xE0; of the University of Palermo, Italy: Prof. Antonino Mario Oliveri (e-mail: antoninomario.oliveri@unipa.it)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Dipartimento Culture e Societ&#xE0; of the University of Palermo, Italy: Prof. Antonino Mario Oliveri (e-mail: antoninomario.oliveri@unipa.it)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: The survey name provided in English is not the official translation; instead, it is a translation provided by the individual who compiled the metadata for this survey. 1.15: The target population is aged 14 to 75</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Cohabitation and diversity in Bressanone</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3494</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Convivenza e diversità a Bressanone</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Cohabitation and diversity in Bressanone</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Minority Rights of the European Academy of Bolzano (EURAC)</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Minority Rights of the European Academy of Bolzano (EURAC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Minority Rights of the European Academy of Bolzano (EURAC)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Wisthaler, Verena and Flarer, Heidi (JAHR ??), Convivenza e diversità a Bressanone: Rapporto di ricerca su vantaggi, pregiudizi e sfide alla convivenza fra diverse culture, lingue e religioni nel Comune di Bressanone. Unpublished raw data</biblCit>
      <notes>For the time being we were not able to get the complete citation information from EURAC that lead the survey</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Towns
Brixen
Bressanone (Italian) / Brixen (German) / Persenon (Ladin)
21011
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Minority Rights of the European Academy of Bolzano (EURAC)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling, where all individuals living in Bressanone (aged 16 and older) were targeted for the survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: No further information, beyond what is included in 4.2, is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents (16 years or older) living in Bressanone
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 21384
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Autochthonous</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreign residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.eurac.edu/it/research/autonomies/minrig/publications/Documents/Brixen%20it.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 170
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 445
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 367
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 78
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>minorityrights@eurac.edu</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data needs to be requested. Also full data set may not be available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10: Only the technical documentation is publicly available (and not the questionnaire)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Wisthaler, Verena and Flarer, Heidi (JAHR ??), Convivenza e diversità a Bressanone: Rapporto di ricerca su vantaggi, pregiudizi e sfide alla convivenza fra diverse culture, lingue e religioni nel Comune di Bressanone. Unpublished raw data</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.eurac.edu/it/research/autonomies/minrig/publications/Documents/Brixen%20it.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Wisthaler, Verena and Flarer, Heidi (JAHR ??), Convivenza e diversità a Bressanone: Rapporto di ricerca su vantaggi, pregiudizi e sfide alla convivenza fra diverse culture, lingue e religioni nel Comune di Bressanone. Unpublished raw data</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">We have no information from EURAC on data quality</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Conditions and perspectives of the integration of foreigners in South Tyrol research: MigraData</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3495</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Condizioni e prospettive di integrazione degli stranieri in Alto Adige ricerca: MigraData</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Conditions and perspectives of the integration of foreigners in South Tyrol research: MigraData</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Minority Rights of the European Academy of Bolzano (EURAC)</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Minority Rights of the European Academy of Bolzano (EURAC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Minority Rights of the European Academy of Bolzano (EURAC)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
South Tyrol
Provincia autonoma di Bolzano-Alto Adige
ITH20
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Minority Rights of the European Academy of Bolzano (EURAC)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: The municipalities were aggregated based on the prevalence of members of the two main linguistic groups (Italian and German) of South Tyrol and were then divided based on population size (large = 4000 or more inhabitants vs. small = 4000 or less inhabitants). The sample, which was intended to represent foreigners from strong migratory pressure and low-income countries, was then drawn
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The municipalities were aggregated based on the prevalence of members of the two main linguistic groups of South Tyrol: Italian and German (for the municipalities in which members of the Ladin linguistic group were prevalent, the second prevailing linguistic group (Italian or German) was considered). The municipalities were then divided by population size: the large municipalities were those with 4000 or more inhabitants and the small municipalities were those with less than 4000 inhabitants. This resulted in the creation of 4 groups of municipalities: small municipalities with Italian linguistic prevalence, large municipalities with Italian linguistic prevalence, small municipalities with German linguistic prevalence, and large municipalities with German linguistic prevalence. As for the sample, which consisted of foreigners (from strong migratory pressure and low-income countries), it was divided into 8 groups on the basis of the geographical area of origin: 24.2% from the Balkan area (Albania, Serbia, Macedonia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Kosovo, Croatia, Montenegro), 22.1% from the Indian subcontinent (Bangladesh, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka), 17.6% from North Africa (Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt, Algeria), 10.7% from Eastern Europe (Poland, Romania, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Hungary, Moldova, Belarus), 8.2% from Central Africa (Senegal, Ghana, Nigeria), 6.5% from East Asia ( Philippines, Thailand, China), 6.5% from Central-South America and 4.2% from Central Asia (Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Turkey)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners aged 18 and over living in Alto Adige and coming from countries with strong migratory pressure
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 20728
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">476</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://aei.pitt.edu/32518/1/Ricerca_analitica.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 50
Number of questions: 95
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The interviewers were either professional interviewers or cultural mediators. 7.8: The questionnaire could take anywhere from 40-60 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 476
Overall response rate: 96.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.19: The questionnaire does not have a DOI but the report, based on the questionnaire, has an ISBN number, which is : 978-88-88906-66-9. Additional information is available at https://www.eurac.edu/it/research/projects/pages/ProjectDetails.aspx?pid=7865</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://aei.pitt.edu/32518/1/Ricerca_analitica.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurac.edu/en/research/autonomies/minrig/Documents/migradata/Questionario_Indagine_Analitica_ITALIANO.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Condizione e prospettiva di integrazione degli stranieri in Alto Adige</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrations between Africa and Europe - MAFE Senegal (2008)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3496</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrazione tra l’Africa e l’Europa - MAFE Senegal (2008)</titl>
        <altTitl>MAFE Senegal (2008)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrations between Africa and Europe - MAFE Senegal (2008)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Forum Internazionale ed Europeo di Ricerche sull’ Immigrazione (FIERI)</producer>
        <copyright>Forum Internazionale ed Europeo di Ricerche sull’ Immigrazione (FIERI)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d´études démographiques (Ined)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>The MAFE project is coordinated by INED (C. Beauchemin) in partnership with the Université catholique de Louvain (B. Schoumaker), Maastricht University (V. Mazzucato), the Université Cheikh Anta Diop (P. Sakho), the Université de Kinshasa (J. Mangalu), the University of Ghana (P. Quartey), the Universitat Pompeu Fabra (P. Baizan), the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (A. González-Ferrer), the Forum Internazionale ed European di Ricerche sull’Immigrazione (E. Castagnone), and the University of Sussex (R. Black). The MAFE project has received funding from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreement 217206. The MAFE-Senegal survey was conducted with the financial support of INED, the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (France), the Région Ile de France and the FSP programme ´International Migrations, territorial reorganizations and development of the countries of the South´. For more details, see: http://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/</biblCit>
      <notes>The citations in 9.5 and 9.6 are those provided by the data producers and are identical. For technical documentation, refer to the survey documentation document which provides the same citation as the overall study. There are 10 additional methodological notes associated with the survey. The citations for these notes are included in 9.7</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrazione tra Africa e Europa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Campania
Emilia Romagna
Lombardy
Tuscany
Campania
Emilia Romagna
Lombardia
Toscana
ITF3
ITH5
ITC4
ITI1
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-03,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: Within the MAFE project, Italy participated in the survey called, Migrations between Africa and Europe - MAFE Senegal (2008). This survey, in addition to Italy, included France, Senegal, and Spain as participating countries
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Eleonora Castagnone; Forum Internazionale ed Europeo di Ricerche sull’ Immigrazione (FIERI)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling was used as no suitable sampling frame could be identified. Quotas were established based on age and gender. Respondents were recruited via selection from contacts obtained in Senegal, public spaces, migrant associations, snowballing, and interviewers´ contacts
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Senegal citizens residing in the following Italian regions: Lombardy, Emilia Romagna, Tuscany, Campania
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">205</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/methodo/methodological_notes/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English; Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 75
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are four weighting variables, one associated to the household data, three with individual data. The weights are normalized, so their sum is equal to the sample size
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: In Italy, as well as in all the European countries participating in MAFE, the surveys were conducted among males and females who were aged 25 and over at the time of the surveys, and who were 18 or over when they had left Africa for the first time for at least one year. Moreover, For MAFE Senegal, only migrants from Senegal were interviewed; this was done to reinforce the homogeneity of the sample by excluding people of the 1.5 generation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 202
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Researchers wishing to access the microdata can do so via the web form found at this link: https://quetelet.casd.eu/en/utilisateur/connexion ; The aggregate dataset is also publicly available on Nesstar: http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http://nesstar.ined.fr/obj/fCatalog/Catalog17&amp;language=fr%20;%20than%20click%20on%20%22Commander%20des%20donn%C3%A9es%22%20on%20the%20right%20hand%20side%20corner%20of%20the%20webpage%20</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>IE0216A</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Beauchemin, C., (2014). Migrations between Africa and Europe-MAFE Senegal (2008). Study documentation. Beauchemin, C. (2012). Migrations between Africa and Europe: Rationale for a Survey Design. MAFE Methodological Note 5. Schoumaker, B., C. Mezger, N. Razafindratsima and A. Bringé (2013). Sampling and Computation Weights in the MAFE Surveys. MAFE Methodological Note 6: 73. Paris, Ined: 45</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/methodo/methodo/ ; http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study= ; http://nesstar.ined.fr/obj/fCatalog/Catalog17&amp;language=fr%20;%20than%20click%20on%20%22Commander%20des%20donn%C3%A9es%22%20on%20the%20right%20hand%20side%20corner%20of%20the%20webpage%20"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>IE0216A</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/methodo/methodo/ ; http://nesstar.ined.fr/webview/?v=2&amp;study=http://nesstar.ined.fr/obj/fCatalog/Catalog17&amp;language=fr%20;%20than%20click%20on%20%22Commander%20des%20donn%C3%A9es%22%20on%20the%20right%20hand%20side%20corner%20of%20the%20webpage%20"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; French; Italian; Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrazione tra Africa e Europa</titl>
            <altTitl>MAFE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrations between Africa and Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MAF2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Democratic Republic of Congo; France; Ghana; Netherlands; Senegal; Spain; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Schoumaker, B, &amp; Diagne, A., ’Migrations between Africa and Europe: Data Collection Report’, May 2010 (EN) . ; Beauchemin, C. &amp; González-Ferrer, A. ’Sampling international migrants with origin-based snowballing method: New evidence on biases and limitations’, Demographic Research, 25 (3), 103-134, July 2011 (EN) . ; Razafindratsima, N., Legleye, S., Beauchemin, C., ’Biais de non-réponse dans l’enquête Migrations entre l’Afrique et l’Europe (MAFE-Sénégal) (FR) . ; Beauchemin, C., ’Migrations between Africa and Europe: Rationale for a Survey Design’, January 2012 (EN) . ; Schoumaker, B. &amp; Mezger, C., ’Sampling and computation weights in the MAFE Surveys’, January 2013 (EN) . ; Beauchemin, C., Amétépé, F., Bringe, A., Caporali, A., Lejbowicz, T., Morisset, A., Thevenin, M., Schoumaker, B., ’Introduction to the MAFE datasets’, May 2014, (EN) . ; Thevenin, M., ’Manipulation des bases biographiques STATA’, January 2015 (FR) ; Thevenin, M., Rossi, D., ’Manipulation des bases biographiques SAS’, Januaryr 2015 (FR) ; Thevenin, ’Manipulation des bases biographiques R’, October 2015 (FR)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">MAFE is a collaborative research project that started in 2005. It involves many countries (3 African countries (Congo, Ghana, Senegal) and 6 European countries (Belgium, France, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, UK)). FIERI has been in charge of Work Package 7 on economic integration paths and outcomes in Europe and reintegration in the origin countries and the economic transnational participation of migrants (remittances, investment in assets, participation to hometown organisations)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>IE0216A</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; French; ENG;FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The identified EMM target population also had to be 25 years or older and had to have emigrated out of Africa at 18 years or older for a stay of at least one year</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants in Campania during the years of economic crisis</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3497</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gli immigrati in Campania negli anni della crisi economica</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants in Campania during the years of economic crisis</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Cooperativa Sociale Dedalus</producer>
        <copyright>Cooperativa Sociale Dedalus</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Campania
Campania
ITF3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Dedalus for the Regional Service of Cultural Mediation Project Yalla</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre location sampling was used. Places of aggregation frequently visited by immigrants across the municipalities were first identified; of these identified places, 13 were selected for the purposes of the survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was selected according to the centre location sampling method, where places of aggregation frequently visited by immigrants were the locations of interest. Local environments were defined and selected; from this sub-universe, representative local samples were then randomly selected. Statistical units sampled in these diverse territories were ultimately aggregated into a unique sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adult immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Places of aggregation
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3900
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3900</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.coopdedalus.it/archivio/documentazione/Pdf/Gli%20immigrati%20in%20Campania_Yalla_F.Angeli2015.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian; Ukrainian; Romanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 72
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: By a local weight (where the survey was conducted) and the characteristics of the aggregation centre
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2: The 13 places were identified through an analysis of the local reality. They constitute environments where migrants attend once or several times per week</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.8: The system of local weights was built for every situation in the province. For example, in the case of Naples, the capital was kept separate from the rest of the provincial territory</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: 66 surveyors were employed in the survey (41 Italians and 25 foreigners)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3816
Overall response rate: 98
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10: Only the technical documentation is publicly available (and not the questionnaire)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Filippo, Elena; Strozza, Salvatore (2015), Gli immigrati in Campania negli anni della crisi economica. Condizioni di vita e di lavoro, progetti e possibilità di integrazione, Franco Angeli, Milano</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.coopdedalus.it/documentazione/Pdf/Gli%20immigrati%20in%20Campania_Yalla_F.Angeli2015.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Filippo, Elena; Strozza, Salvatore (2015), Gli immigrati in Campania negli anni della crisi economica. Condizioni di vita e di lavoro, progetti e possibilità di integrazione, Franco Angeli, Milano</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. Also, per the available documentation, one part of the questionnaire asked respondents to provide their opinion by assessing statements concerning women´s work, education, religious freedom in Italy, as well as the overall lifestyle of Italians (in educating children, in work, in family relationships, in dressing, eating and use of leisure time). As such, 1.13.30a identifies perception/opinion of the host country and/or the majority population</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Business immigrants and industrial districts. A survey in Emilia Romagna</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3498</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrati imprenditori e distretti industriali. Una ricerca in Emilia Romagna</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Business immigrants and industrial districts. A survey in Emilia Romagna</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Claudio Marra</producer>
        <copyright>Claudio Marra</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Emilia Romagna
Emilia Romagna
ITH5
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Claudio Marra</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Snowball sampling on the basis of ethnic networks (identified by Confartigianato)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign entrepreneurs
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Ethnic networks identified a priori by Confindustria
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 60
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://merlino.unimo.it/campusone/web_dep/materiali_discussione/0594.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10: Only the technical documentation is publicly available (and not the questionnaire)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Marra C. (2008), Immigrati imprenditorie distretti industriali.Una ricerca in Emilia Romagna, Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio EmiliaDipartimento di Economia Politica</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://merlino.unimo.it/campusone/web_dep/materiali_discussione/0594.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 1.13.15: A sub-topic covered, as part of labor market integration was entrepreneurial experience. 1.15-1.16: The respondents were foreign entrepreneurs from Cina, Morocco, Albania, and Tunisia who were on average 39 years old. Most of them had been living in Italy for more than 10 years and were married with children. Only 8 of them were women</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3499</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sui cittadini immigrati</titl>
        <altTitl>ICS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Citizens Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>King Baudouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group; Fondazione Iniziative e Studi sulla Multietnicità (ISMU) (polling institute + scientific partner)</producer>
        <copyright>King Baudouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group (MPG)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>King Baudouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group (MPG)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-10-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sui cittadini immigrati"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Cities
Milan
Naples
Milano
Napoli
IT002C
IT003C
IT002C
IT003C
015146
063049
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-10-06,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Fondazione ISMU</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Aggregation centres sampling method
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was drawn from the best available national sources — censuses, local population registers, or other registers — in order to best capture the non-EU-born immigrant population. In Italy, the centre of aggregation sampling method was used, where interviews were conducted in predetermined locations regularly visited by the immigrant population (such as public parks, service providers, places of worship, markets, etc.)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-EU foreigners and naturalised citizens who are legal residents
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 36895
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ICS-technical-report-Italy.pdf ; https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/# ; https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Immigrant-citizens-survey-Questionnaire-Online-Version.pdf; https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                     Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 152
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sample weight (for comparing different probabilities of respondents); City weights (for comparing aggregate country results)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the exact sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions that in the participating countries, samples were drawn using the best available national sources , which included censuses, local population registers, or other registers. It also mentions that in Italy interviews were conducted in predetermined locations regularly visited by the immigrant population; this suggests that the data producers had obtained some sort of list with these predetermined locations</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size. 5.2: 397 in Milan and 400 in Napoli. 5.3: The non-response rate was 42.7% in Milan and 45.0% in Napoli.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: The specific languages are not mentioned. However, interviews seem to have been offered in the mother tongues of the respondents. 7.9: The figure refers to the number of question items of the ICS master questionnaire available in English.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 797
Overall response rate: 56.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/#</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey final report in the following link:  https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/. 8.16: The master questionnaire in English can already be retrieved via the project website. The Italian fieldwork questionnaire, however, must be requested by the fieldwork coordinators.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Italy: https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ICS-technical-report-Italy.pdf; All countries: https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Immigrant-citizens-survey-Questionnaire-Online-Version.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine sui cittadini immigrati</titl>
            <altTitl>ICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Citizens Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ICS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Antwerp (Belgium); Barcelona (Spain); Berlin (Germany); Brussels (Belgium); Faro (Portugal); Liège (Belgium); Lisbon (Portugal); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Paris (France); Setubal (Portugal); Stuttgart (Germany)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Thomas Huddleston and Jasper Dag Tjaden (2012), Immigrant Citizens Survey, King Baudouin Foundation and Migration PolicyGroup, Brussels.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8a: Ismu sampled 400 units in Milan plus hinterland (MIH) and 400 units in Naples plus hinterland (NAH). By the term “hinterland” it is meant the whole set of neighbouring municipalities; i.e. Milano = {Milano, Cormano, Bresso, Sesto San Giovanni, Vimodrone, Segrate, Peschiera, San Donato, Opera, Rozzano, Asiago, Buccinasco, Corsico, Cesano, Trezzano sul Naviglio, Cusago, Settimo Milanese, Rho, Pero, Arese, Bollate, Baranzate, Novate Milanese}; Napoli = {Napoli, Arzano, Casandrino, Casavatore, Casoria, Cercola, Marano, Melito, Mugnano, Portici, Pozzuoli, Quarto, San Giorgio, Volla, San Sebastiano} (Technical report, p.1).</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2001)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3500</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2001)</titl>
        <altTitl>ORIM 2001</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2001)</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2001-04-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2001). Indagine 2001. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2001-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 36895
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 37
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">Blangiardo, G.C., Baio, G., &amp; Blangiardo, M. (2011). Centre sampling technique in foreign migration surveys: a methodological note. JOURNAL OF OFFICIAL STATISTICS</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data needs to be requested from contact listed in 8.2</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.16-8.17: The survey questionnaire is published in the report. ; https://www.dati.lombardia.it/browse?tags=45Indagine</notes>
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            <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM)</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2002) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La prima indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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        <titl>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2002)</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3501</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2002)</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2002)</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
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        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2001-04-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2002). Indagine 2002. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2002-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 36895
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 32
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">Blangiardo, G.C., Baio, G., &amp; Blangiardo, M. (2011). Centre sampling technique in foreign migration surveys: a methodological note. JOURNAL OF OFFICIAL STATISTICS</notes>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2003)</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2003)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Region of Lombardy</producer>
        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2001-04-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2003). Indagine 2003. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2003-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 37625
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">Blangiardo, G.C., Baio, G., &amp; Blangiardo, M. (2011). Centre sampling technique in foreign migration surveys: a methodological note. JOURNAL OF OFFICIAL STATISTICS</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Fondazione ISMU (a.menonna@ismu.org)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data needs to be requested from contact listed in 8.2</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.16-8.17: The survey questionnaire is published in the report ; https://www.dati.lombardia.it/browse?tags=45Indagine</notes>
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          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM)</titl>
            <altTitl>ORIM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">ORIM</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Lombardy</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2004) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La terza indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2004)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3503</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2004)</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2004)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
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        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ORIM (2004). Indagine 2004. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2004-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 37990
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 26
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data needs to be requested from contact listed in 8.2</restrctn>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2005)</titl>
        <altTitl>ORIM 2005</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2005)</parTitl>
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        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2005). Indagine 2005. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
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Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 32
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2006)</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3505</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2006)</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2006)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS016</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2006). Indagine 2006. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 35
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 8000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2007)</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2007)</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2007). Indagine 2007. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data needs to be requested from contact listed in 8.2</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">ORIM</parTitl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2008)</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3507</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2008)</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2008)</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2008). Indagine 2008. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2008-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 33
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2009)</titl>
        <altTitl>ORIM 2009</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2009)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Region of Lombardy</producer>
        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-04-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2009). Indagine 2009. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2009-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 39817
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2010) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La nona indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità. / https://www.dati.lombardia.it/browse?q=Indagine%20campionaria%20immigrazione%20in%20Lombardia&amp;sortBy=relevance</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 33
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data needs to be requested from contact listed in 8.2</restrctn>
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      <notes>https://www.dati.lombardia.it/browse?tags=45Indagine</notes>
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          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">ORIM</parTitl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2010) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La nona indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2010)</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3509</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2010)</titl>
        <altTitl>ORIM 2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2010)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Region of Lombardy</producer>
        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2010). Indagine 2010. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 40182
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2011) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La decima indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità. / https://www.dati.lombardia.it/browse?q=Indagine%20campionaria%20immigrazione%20in%20Lombardia&amp;sortBy=relevance</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 43
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2011)</titl>
        <altTitl>ORIM 2011</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2011)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Region of Lombardy</producer>
        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ORIM (2011). Indagine 2011. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2011-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06-30</collDate>
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Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 40547
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 44
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Fondazione ISMU (a.menonna@ismu.org)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data needs to be requested from contact listed in 8.2</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>https://www.dati.lombardia.it/browse?tags=45Indagine</notes>
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          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM)</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">ORIM</parTitl>
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      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2012) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. L´undicesima indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.1: The topic on asylum seekers and refugee issues included questions about Assisted Voluntary Return (AVR)</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2012)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3511</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2012)</titl>
        <altTitl>ORIM 2012</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2012)</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Region of Lombardy</producer>
        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-04-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2012). Indagine 2012. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
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Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 40912
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2013) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La dodicesima indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità. / https://www.dati.lombardia.it/browse?q=Indagine%20campionaria%20immigrazione%20in%20Lombardia&amp;sortBy=relevance</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 35
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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    <dataAccs>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>3512</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2013)</titl>
        <altTitl>ORIM 2013</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2013)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Region of Lombardy</producer>
        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-04-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2013). Indagine 2013. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2013-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 41278
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2014) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La tredicesima indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità. / https://www.dati.lombardia.it/browse?q=Indagine%20campionaria%20immigrazione%20in%20Lombardia&amp;sortBy=relevance</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      </useStmt>
      <notes>https://www.dati.lombardia.it/browse?tags=45Indagine</notes>
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          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">ORIM</parTitl>
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      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2014) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La tredicesima indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2014)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3513</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2014)</titl>
        <altTitl>ORIM 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2014)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Region of Lombardy</producer>
        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ORIM (2014). Indagine 2014. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2014-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 41643
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 34
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>3514</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2015)</titl>
        <altTitl>ORIM 2015</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2015)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Region of Lombardy</producer>
        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-04-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2015). Indagine 2015. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2015-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 42008
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2016) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La quindicesima indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità. / https://www.dati.lombardia.it/browse?q=Indagine%20campionaria%20immigrazione%20in%20Lombardia&amp;sortBy=relevance</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Fondazione ISMU (a.menonna@ismu.org)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Data needs to be requested from contact listed in 8.2</restrctn>
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      <notes>https://www.dati.lombardia.it/browse?tags=45Indagine</notes>
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          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">ORIM</parTitl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2016) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La quindicesima indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2016)</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3515</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2016)</titl>
        <altTitl>ORIM 2016</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2016)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Region of Lombardy</producer>
        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-04-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2016). Indagine 2016. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 42373
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2017A)</titl>
        <altTitl>ORIM 2017A</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2017A)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Region of Lombardy</producer>
        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ORIM (2017A). Indagine 2017A. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 35
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data needs to be requested from contact listed in 8.2</restrctn>
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            <altTitl>ORIM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">ORIM</parTitl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2018) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La diciassettesima indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2018A)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3517</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2018A)</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2018A)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Region of Lombardy</producer>
        <copyright>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multiethnicity (ORIM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ORIM (2018A). Indagine 2018A. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2018-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Centre sampling methodology through which the aggregation centers are sampled. For each province a number of interviews proportional to the resident population was established. Then, municipalities were selected, on the basis of a random criteria based on representativity. In each municipality, aggregation centres were sampled and the individuals were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population with a foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation centres
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 35
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Regional weights; Province weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
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          <biblCit>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2019) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La diciottesima indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2017B) - Campione Richiedenti Asilo</titl>
        <altTitl>ORIM 2017B</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2017B) - Asylum seekers</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS029</IDNo>
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      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2017-04-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2017B). Indagine 2017B. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Osservatorio Regionale per l&#xB4;integrazione e la multietnicit&#xE0; (ORIM)"></collDate>
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Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Facility-based sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Facility-based sampling was used. No further information available
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asylum seekers
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 26
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM)</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">ORIM</parTitl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2018) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La diciassettesima indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2018B) - Asylum seekers</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3519</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Osservatorio Regionale per l´integrazione e la multietnicità (ORIM 2018B) - Campione Richiedenti Asilo</titl>
        <altTitl>ORIM 2018B</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Observatory for Integration and Multi-ethnicity (ORIM 2018B) - Asylum seekers</parTitl>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Regional Observatory for Integration and Multietnicity (ORIM)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2017-04-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>ORIM (2018B). Indagine 2018B. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2018-04-01</collDate>
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Subnational
Regional
Lombardy
Lombardia
ITC4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Facility-based sampling
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Facility-based sampling was used. No further information available
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asylum seekers
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 43104
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The overall response rate is not reported by the data producer. However, given that the gross/issued sample is equivalent to that of the net/achieved sample, it seems that a 100% response rate was achieved</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: No information is provided about the specific languages spoken by the interviewers. However, what is known is that the interviewers were mostly foreigners; therefore, they could have used Italian, their mother tongue(s) and/or any other language(s) during the interviews</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Gian Carlo Blangiardo (2019) L´immigrazione straniera in Lombardia. La diciottesima indagine regionale. Milano: Osservatorio Regionale per l´Integrazione e la Multietnicità</biblCit>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Italian; ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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        <titl>Foreign immigrants and the capital. Living conditions and attitudes of Filipinos, Moroccans, Peruvians and Romanians in Rome</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Gli immigrati stranieri e la capitale. Condizioni di vita e atteggiamenti dei filippini, marocchini, peruviani e romeni a Roma</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreign immigrants and the capital. Living conditions and attitudes of Filipinos, Moroccans, Peruvians and Romanians in Rome</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Rome
Roma
ITE4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Cinzia Conti, Salvatore Strozza</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Aggregation centres sampling method
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Aggregation centres sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Filipino, Moroccan, Peruvian, and Romanian communities residing in Rome
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Filipino</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Conti, C., &amp; Strozza, S. (Eds.). (2006). Gli immigrati stranieri e la capitale: condizioni di vita e atteggiamenti dei filippini, marocchini, peruviani e romeni a Roma (Vol. 406). FrancoAngeli</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS032" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3521</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine su minoranze e discriminazioni nell´UE</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS032</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-14</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-14</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-07-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine su minoranze e discriminazioni nell&#xB4;UE"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Milan
Bari
Rome
Milano
Bari
Roma
015146
072006
058091
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-14,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling and focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two methods were used: random route sampling and focused enumeration. The first was used for the household sampling and the second was used in order to boost the efficacy of the first sampling. The focused enumeration is based on interviewers screening addresses close to the core issued address identified through the random route
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons of Albanian, North African, or Romanian origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1503
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North Africans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Romanian; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 33
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Density based on population statistics and density distribution of actual interviewers
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The sampling frame used is not known. However, the available documentation mentions that statistics concerning the concentration of eligible minority groups by city section level helped inform the selection of the sampling frame</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Iinformation about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. 5.2: Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview at each of 964 households (29%). The sample also included 502 'majority population' respondents. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: Interviewers spoke migrant languages. To compensate for some respondents’ potentially inferior knowledge of the national language(s), interviewers carried questionnaires in the relevant native language(s) of the groups surveyed as an aid for the respondent who could than look up and read problematic questions in his or her native language as well. 7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2005
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
SG1 Response rate: 60
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 501
SG2 Response rate: 61
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine su minoranze e discriminazioni nell´UE</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS033" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children on the move in Italy and Greece</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3522</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bambini migranti in Italia e Grecia</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children on the move in Italy and Greece</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations International Children´s Emergency Fund (UNICEF); Reach</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations International Children´s Emergency Fund (UNICEF); Reach</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations International Children´s Emergency Fund (UNICEF); Reach</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bambini migranti in Italia e Grecia"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Sicily
Sicilia
ITG1
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2016-12,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The Greek component of the study did not include a quantitative survey. Instead, it used qualitative research methods, as specified in 2.14
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Reach</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Cluster level sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Cluster level sampling was used. 4 children at least were selected in each structure facility. Children were selected in a random way, through a randomised counting pattern based on the lists of people hosted in the facility. Children from Gambia, Nigeria, Egypt and Guinea were sampled on top of the random sample in order to guarantee statistically significant information
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Unaccompanied asylum seeking children/youth randomly sampled in reception centers
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Sicily Regional Government, Ministry of Interior database
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 630
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">630</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.unicef.org/eca/media/921/file/Reach%20report%202017.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; French; Arabic; Farsi; Pashto; Dari; Urdu                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; French; Arabic; Farsi; Pashto; Dari; Urdu
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Reach developed a consolidated list of all unaccompanied and separated children (UASC) in reception facilities in Sicily on the basis of data shared by competent authorities (Sicily Regional Government, Ministry of Interior), which served as the sampling frame</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-7.2.2: For individual and key informant interviews, hand-held mobile devices were used, and data was stored using digital data collection software. During focus group discussions, data was inputted manually and later transcribed. 7.4: Interviewers spoke migrant languages in that, where possible, interviews were held in the respondents’ mother tongue or a second language in which the respondent felt confident to be interviewed</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 630
Overall response rate: 95
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Unicef, Reach, 2017, Children on the move in Italy and Greece, Report, June 2017</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Bambini migranti in Italia e Grecia</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children on the move in Italy and Greece</parTitl>
            <IDNo>COM2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Greece</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>For the Greek component, a consolidated secondary data analysis was carried out, supplemented by primary data collection (i.e. Key Informant Interviews (KIIs) with 40 parents and 30 service providers, 17 Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with a total of 130 children)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS034" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2016, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3523</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>DTM FMS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2016, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS034</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-06-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-06-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-11-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Apulia
Calabria
Sicily
Calabria
Puglia
Sicilia
ITF4
ITF6
ITG1
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2016-06-20,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. In this first wave, the following countries, in addition to Italy, participated: Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, North Macedonia, Serbia, and Slovenia
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in an ad hoc manner by IOM field staff at pre-identified migration entry and transit points; only those providing consent to be interviewed participated in the survey. As such, the sample, per the data producers, can not be considered as random
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Third country nationals (migrant, refugee, or asylum seeker) who: (1) travelled to Europe through the Central Mediterranean migration route, (2) were aged 14 and above, and (3) had arrived in the country of the survey (Italy) no more than one year prior to the interview
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Master list of locations and individuals produced by DTM
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals; Locations
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Galos, E., L. Bartolini, H. Cook and N. Grant (2017) Migrant Vulnerability to Human Trafficking and Exploitation: Evidence from the Central and Eastern Mediterranean Migration Routes. International Organization for Migration (IOM): Geneva. Available at: https://migration.iom.int/docs/migrant_vulnerability_to_human_trafficking_and_exploitation_November_2017.pdf ; 2) https://italy.iom.int/en/activities/dtm ; 3) https://displacement.iom.int/content/methodological-framework-used-displacement-tracking-matrix-operations-quantifying</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; French; Tigrinya; Arabic; Somali                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; French; Tigrinya; Arabic
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The coverage of many entry and transit points in the south of the country allowed the data producers to build a purposive sample covering the main nationalities arriving by sea. 4.4-4.5: Through its registration, mobility tracking and flow monitoring components, the DTM system naturally builds and regularly updates what can be considered as master lists of locations and numbers. Using these master lists as sampling frames, the data producers were able to draw probabilistic samples of individual IDPs or people on the move and produce findings that could be generalized to the entire population. When a list has been built through a registration exercise, individuals are the units drawn and subsequently interviewed. Whereas, when a list has been built through the mobility tracking and flow monitoring components, the list is not at the individual level</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: T Data collection was done using the online platform ODK</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6485
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">From the information available on arrivals by sea, children are overrepresented in the Central Mediterranean (Italian) subsample. Moreover, women are underrepresented as they tend to decline participation more often than men. IOM DTM data collectors also did not interview migrants who had already been identified as the most vulnerable and in serious cases, in order to avoid placing a double burden on such migrants on having to share their experiences</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1: While there is no information about where and how the data can be accessed, the available documentation ( https://displacement.iom.int/content/methodological-framework-used-displacement-tracking-matrix-operations-quantifying ) mentions that data produced through DTM implementation are open source and open to the public, to the extent that the data can be properly protected, the confidentiality of the respondents can be respected, and the sharing of the data causes no harm</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>DTM Flow Monitoring Surveys</titl>
            <altTitl>DTM FMS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM Flow Monitoring Surveys</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Greece; Hungary; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Serbia; Slovenia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Quantitative findings from the surveys were contextualized with qualitative information gathered through discussions with relevant stakeholders, observations from IOM staff in the field, and a few in-depth interviews with migrants</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Galos, E., L. Bartolini, H. Cook and N. Grant (2017) Migrant Vulnerability to Human Trafficking and Exploitation: Evidence from the Central and Eastern Mediterranean Migration Routes. International Organization for Migration (IOM): Geneva. Available at: https://migration.iom.int/docs/migrant_vulnerability_to_human_trafficking_and_exploitation_November_2017.pdf ; 2) DTM (2017), Harrowing Journeys Children and youth on the move across the Mediterranean Sea, at risk of trafficking ant exploitation, September 2017. Available at: https://migration.iom.int/docs/Harrowing_Journeys_Children_and_youth_on_the_move_across_the_Mediterranean.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.2-1.3: The flow monitoring surveys (FMS) are part of the IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) activities in the Mediterranean that started in October 2015 and are conducted within the framework of IOM’s research on populations on the move through the Mediterranean and Western Balkan Routes to Europe. 1.3: Alongside the Basic Module of the survey - used by DTM in many countries, the FMS conducted in Italy also included an additional module to capture information on the prevalence of exploitative practices and trafficking directly experienced or observed during the journey. 1.7: The survey was conducted in around 40 entry and transit points in Sicily, Apulia and Calabria, including the 4 hotspots operating in the country (i.e. Lampedusa, Trapani, Pozzallo and Taranto) at that time. 1.9: On key demographic indicators (age, sex, nationality), the survey sample is representative of arrivals by sea in Italy in 2016. It compares well to the population on observable covariates (age, sex, nationality) according to official data from the Italian national authorities (e.g. Ministry of Interior, Coast Guard, port authorities), considering the sample selection challenges in the context of migrant arrivals by sea. 1.13.1: The topic on asylum seekers and refugee issues included questions about violence and exploitation experiences during the journey, sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV), and awareness and knowledge of Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration (AVRR) option</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">As mentioned in 1.17, this survey was part of the IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) implementation in the Mediterranean, which started in October 2015 within the framework of IOM’s research on populations on the move through the Mediterranean and Western Balkan routes to Europe</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS035" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2017, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3524</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>DTM FMS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2017, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-06</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-08</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Apulia
Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Liguria
Lombardy
Sicily
Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Liguria
Lombardia
Puglia
Sicilia
ITG1
ITF4
ITC4
ITC3
ITH4
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2016-06,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. In this second wave, the following countries, in addition to Italy, participated: Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, North Macedonia, and Serbia
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in an ad hoc manner by IOM field staff at pre-identified migration entry and transit points; only those providing consent to be interviewed participated in the survey. As such, the sample, per the data producers, can not be considered as random
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Third country nationals (migrant, refugee, or asylum seeker) who: (1) travelled to Europe through the Central Mediterranean migration route, (2) were aged 14 and above, and (3) had arrived in the country of the survey (Italy) no more than one year prior to the interview
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Master list of locations and individuals produced by DTM
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals; Locations
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://migration.iom.int/docs/FMS_CT_Analysis_male%20female_Central_Eastern_2017.pdf ; 2) https://displacement.iom.int/content/methodological-framework-used-displacement-tracking-matrix-operations-quantifying</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Dari; English; French; Farsi; Pashto; Urdu
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The coverage of many entry and transit points in the south of the country allowed the data producers to build a purposive sample covering the main nationalities arriving by sea. 4.4-4.5: Through its registration, mobility tracking and flow monitoring components, the DTM system naturally builds and regularly updates what can be considered as master lists of locations and numbers. Using these master lists as sampling frames, the data producers were able to draw probabilistic samples of individual IDPs or people on the move and produce findings that could be generalized to the entire population. When a list has been built through a registration exercise, individuals are the units drawn and subsequently interviewed. Whereas, when a list has been built through the mobility tracking and flow monitoring components, the list is not at the individual level</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-7.2.2: The information available about this survey only mentions that face-to-face interviews were used. Therefore, the use of PAPI and CAPI have been coded as Don't know</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4712
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Per the survey producer, young adult males were more likely to respond and consent to the interview; therefore, they are overrepresented in comparison to women (see page 14 of ANALYSIS: FLOW MONITORING SURVEYS THE HUMAN TRAFFICKING AND OTHER EXPLOITATIVE PRACTICES PREVALENCE INDICATION SURVEY: https://migration.iom.int/docs/Analysis%20-%20Flow%20Monitoring%20and%20Human%20Trafficking%20Surveys%20in%20the%20Mediterranean%20and%20Beyond%20-%2011%20August%202016.pdf )</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1: While there is no information about where and how the data can be accessed, the available documentation mentions that data produced through DTM implementation are open source and open to the public, to the extent that the data can be properly protected, the confidentiality of the respondents can be respected, and the sharing of the data causes no harm</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://migration.iom.int/docs/FMS_French_English_v5_2.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>DTM Flow Monitoring Surveys</titl>
            <altTitl>DTM FMS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM Flow Monitoring Surveys</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Greece; Hungary; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Serbia; Slovenia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) IOM (2018), Flow Monitoring Surveys: The Human Trafficking and other Exploitative Practices Indication Survey, January 2018, https://www.iom.int/sites/default/files/dtm/Mediterranean_ ; 2) IOM (2018), Flow Monitoring Surveys Analysis - top 5 nationalities interviewed in 2017. Available at: https://migration.iom.int/docs/Flow_Monitoring_Surveys_Top_5_Nationalities_2017_.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.2-1.3: The flow monitoring surveys (FMS) are part of the IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) activities in the Mediterranean that started in October 2015 and are conducted within the framework of IOM’s research on populations on the move through the Mediterranean and Western Balkan Routes to Europe. 1.3: Alongside the Basic Module of the survey - used by DTM in many countries, the FMS conducted in Italy also included an additional module to capture information on the prevalence of exploitative practices and trafficking directly experienced or observed during the journey. 1.13.1: The topic on asylum seekers and refugee issues included questions about violence and exploitation experiences during the journey, sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV), and awareness and knowledge of Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration (AVRR) option</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">As mentioned in 1.17, this survey was part of the IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) implementation in the Mediterranean, which started in October 2015 within the framework of IOM’s research on populations on the move through the Mediterranean and Western Balkan routes to Europe</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS036" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2018, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3525</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>DTM FMS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2018, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS036</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-06-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Apulia
Latium
Liguria
Sicily
Lazio
Liguria
Puglia
Sicilia
ITG1
ITF4
ITI4
ITC3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2016-06-20,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. In this third wave, the following countries, in addition to Italy, participated: Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Greece, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Spain
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in an ad hoc manner by IOM field staff at pre-identified migration entry and transit points; only those providing consent to be interviewed participated in the survey. As such, the sample, per the data producers, can not be considered as random
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Third country nationals (migrant, refugee, or asylum seeker) who: (1) travelled to Europe through the Central Mediterranean migration route, (2) were aged 14 and above, and (3) had arrived in the country of the survey (Italy) no more than one year prior to the interview
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Master list of locations and individuals produced by DTM
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals; Locations
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) IOM (2019), Europe — Flow Monitoring Surveys Analysis: Profile and Reported Vulnerabilities Of Migrants Along the Eastern, Central and Western Mediterranean Route (April 2019), IOM Publications. Available at: https://www.iom.int/sites/default/files/dtm/central_west_mediterranean_dtm_201904.pdf ; 2) https://displacement.iom.int/content/methodological-framework-used-displacement-tracking-matrix-operations-quantifying</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Dari; English; French; Farsi; Pashto; Urdu; Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The coverage of many entry and transit points in the south of the country allowed the data producers to build a purposive sample covering the main nationalities arriving by sea. 4.4-4.5: Through its registration, mobility tracking and flow monitoring components, the DTM system naturally builds and regularly updates what can be considered as master lists of locations and numbers. Using these master lists as sampling frames, the data producers were able to draw probabilistic samples of individual IDPs or people on the move and produce findings that could be generalized to the entire population. When a list has been built through a registration exercise, individuals are the units drawn and subsequently interviewed. Whereas, when a list has been built through the mobility tracking and flow monitoring components, the list is not at the individual level</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-7.2.2: The information available about this survey only mentions respondents are approached in an ad hoc manner by IOM field staff. Therefore, the use of ´PAPI´, ´CAPI´ or ´Paper self-administered (collected)´ have been coded as ´Don't know´. 7.4: Interviews were carried out by 3 data collectors with a mixed composition in terms of sex, language skills and ethnicity</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1606
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Those willing to respond to this survey were more likely to be young adult males; this group is therefore overrepresented when compared to available official data on irregular arrivals in Italy</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1: While there is no information about where and how the data can be accessed, the available documentation mentions that data produced through DTM implementation are open source and open to the public, to the extent that the data can be properly protected, the confidentiality of the respondents can be respected, and the sharing of the data causes no harm</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>DTM Flow Monitoring Surveys</titl>
            <altTitl>DTM FMS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM Flow Monitoring Surveys</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Greece; Hungary; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Serbia; Slovenia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) IOM (2019), Europe — Flow Monitoring Surveys Analysis: Profile and Reported Vulnerabilities Of Migrants Along the Eastern, Central and Western Mediterranean Route (April 2019), IOM Publications. Available at: https://www.iom.int/sites/default/files/dtm/central_west_mediterranean_dtm_201904.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.2: The flow monitoring surveys (FMS) are part of the IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) activities in the Mediterranean that started in October 2015 and are conducted within the framework of IOM’s research on populations on the move through the Mediterranean and Western Balkan Routes to Europe. 1.3: Alongside the Basic Module of the survey - used by DTM in many countries, the FMS conducted in Italy also included an additional module to capture information on the prevalence of exploitative practices and trafficking directly experienced or observed during the journey. 1.7: The survey was conducted in four regions – Sicily, Apulia, Latium and Liguria – in more than 45 municipalities where transit and reception centers are located, among which are Rome, Castel Nuovo di Porto, Rocca di Papa, Mineo, Pozzallo, Catania, Messina, Rosolini, Siracusa, Bari, Taranto, Ostuni, Carovigno, Brindisi, Barletta, Ventimiglia. 1.13.1: The topic on asylum seekers and refugee issues included questions about violence and exploitation experiences during the journey, sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV), and awareness and knowledge of Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration (AVRR) option</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">As mentioned in 1.17, this survey was part of the IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) implementation in the Mediterranean, which started in October 2015 within the framework of IOM’s research on populations on the move through the Mediterranean and Western Balkan routes to Europe</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS037" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2019, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3526</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>DTM FMS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2019, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-06-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Apulia
Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Liguria
Lombardy
Sicily
Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Liguria
Lombardia
Puglia
Sicilia
ITG1
ITF4
ITH4
ITC4
ITC3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2016-06-20,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. In this fourth wave, the following countries, in addition to Italy, participated: Bosnia-Herzegovina, North Macedonia, and Spain
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in an ad hoc manner by IOM field staff at pre-identified migration entry and transit points; only those providing consent to be interviewed participated in the survey. As such, the sample, per the data producers, can not be considered as random
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Third country nationals (migrant, refugee, or asylum seeker) who: (1) travelled to Europe through the Central Mediterranean migration route, (2) were aged 14 and above, and (3) had arrived in the country of the survey (Italy) no more than one year prior to the interview
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Master list of locations and individuals produced by DTM
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals; Locations
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) ΙΟΜ (2019), Access to Education for Refugee and Migrant Children in Europe, September 2019, Available at: https://www.unhcr.org/neu/wp-content/uploads/sites/15/2019/09/Access-to-education-europe-19.pdf ; 2) IOM (2020), Flow Monitoring Surveys Analysis - top 5 nationalities interviewed in 2019, July 2020. IOM Publications. Available at: https://reliefweb.int/report/italy/analysis-flow-monitoring-surveys-top-5-nationalities-interviewed-italy-2019-july-2020</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; English; French; Farsi; Urdu; Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The coverage of many entry and transit points in the south of the country allowed the data producers to build a purposive sample covering the main nationalities arriving by sea. 4.4-4.5: Through its registration, mobility tracking and flow monitoring components, the DTM system naturally builds and regularly updates what can be considered as master lists of locations and numbers. Using these master lists as sampling frames, the data producers were able to draw probabilistic samples of individual IDPs or people on the move and produce findings that could be generalized to the entire population. When a list has been built through a registration exercise, individuals are the units drawn and subsequently interviewed. Whereas, when a list has been built through the mobility tracking and flow monitoring components, the list is not at the individual level</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6: The questionnaire was available in e-format in Kobo(English and French) and in paper forms translated into Arabic, English, French, Farsi, Italian, Spanish and Urdu</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1229
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Those willing to respond to this survey were more likely to be young adult males; this group is therefore overrepresented when compared to available official data on irregular arrivals in Italy</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1: While there is no information about where and how the data can be accessed, the available documentation mentions that data produced through DTM implementation are open source and open to the public, to the extent that the data can be properly protected, the confidentiality of the respondents can be respected, and the sharing of the data causes no harm</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>DTM Flow Monitoring Surveys</titl>
            <altTitl>DTM FMS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM Flow Monitoring Surveys</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Greece; Hungary; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Serbia; Slovenia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) ΙΟΜ (2019), Access to Education for Refugee and Migrant Children in Europe, September 2019, Available at: https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/5d774e3e4.pdf ; 2) IOM (2020), Flow Monitoring Surveys Analysis - top 5 nationalities interviewed in 2019, July 2020. IOM Publications</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.2: The flow monitoring surveys (FMS) are part of the IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) activities in the Mediterranean that started in October 2015 and are conducted within the framework of IOM’s research on populations on the move through the Mediterranean and Western Balkan Routes to Europe. 1.3: Alongside the Basic Module of the survey - used by DTM in many countries, the FMS conducted in Italy also included an additional module to capture information on the prevalence of exploitative practices and trafficking directly experienced or observed during the journey. 1.13.1: The topic on asylum seekers and refugee issues included questions about violence and exploitation experiences during the journey, sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV), and awareness and knowledge of Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration (AVRR) option</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">As mentioned in 1.17, this survey was part of the IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) implementation in the Mediterranean, which started in October 2015 within the framework of IOM’s research on populations on the move through the Mediterranean and Western Balkan routes to Europe</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS038" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2020, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3527</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>DTM FMS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM Flow Monitoring Survey 2020, including the Human Trafficking and Other Exploitative Practices Prevalence Indication Survey module</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-06-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-12</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2016-06-20,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: Data collection in the field was delayed in the second half of 2020 and conducted only in the two countries due to security and mobility restrictions implemented by different countries over 2020. 2.5: The participating countries vary from year to year. In this fifth wave, the survey was only conducted in Italy and Spain
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in an ad hoc manner by IOM field staff at pre-identified migration entry and transit points; only those providing consent to be interviewed participated in the survey. As such, the sample, per the data producers, can not be considered as random
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Third country nationals (migrant, refugee, or asylum seeker) who: (1) travelled to Europe through the Central Mediterranean migration route, (2) were aged 14 and above, and (3) had arrived in the country of the survey (Italy) no more than one year prior to the interview
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Master list of locations and individuals produced by DTM
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals; Locations
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://displacement.iom.int/system/tdf/reports/DTM_FMS_ITA_2020_brief_final.pdf?file=1&amp;type=node&amp;id=10767 ; 2) https://displacement.iom.int/content/methodological-framework-used-displacement-tracking-matrix-operations-quantifying</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The coverage of many entry and transit points in the south of the country allowed the data producers to build a purposive sample covering the main nationalities arriving by sea. 4.4-4.5: Through its registration, mobility tracking and flow monitoring components, the DTM system naturally builds and regularly updates what can be considered as master lists of locations and numbers. Using these master lists as sampling frames, the data producers were able to draw probabilistic samples of individual IDPs or people on the move and produce findings that could be generalized to the entire population. When a list has been built through a registration exercise, individuals are the units drawn and subsequently interviewed. Whereas, when a list has been built through the mobility tracking and flow monitoring components, the list is not at the individual level</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Considering that the survey has been conducted very recently (i.e. 11/2020 - 12/2020) information about it is little</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 299
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Due to restrictions and logistical constraints related to the COVID pandemic, only a limited number of locations could be accessed; therefore, the sample is not random and not representative of the whole population of arrivals by sea to Italy, per the data producers</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1: While there is no information about where and how the data can be accessed, the available documentation mentions that data produced through DTM implementation are open source and open to the public, to the extent that the data can be properly protected, the confidentiality of the respondents can be respected, and the sharing of the data causes no harm</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>DTM Flow Monitoring Surveys</titl>
            <altTitl>DTM FMS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">DTM Flow Monitoring Surveys</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Greece; Hungary; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Serbia; Slovenia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.2: The flow monitoring surveys (FMS) are part of the IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) activities in the Mediterranean that started in October 2015 and are conducted within the framework of IOM’s research on populations on the move through the Mediterranean and Western Balkan Routes to Europe. 1.3: Alongside the Basic Module of the survey - used by DTM in many countries, the FMS conducted in Italy also included an additional module to capture information on the prevalence of exploitative practices and trafficking directly experienced or observed during the journey. 1.7: Considering that the survey has been conducted very recently (i.e. 11/2020 - 12/2020), there is currently limited information about is. What is known is that the survey was conducted in 5 provinces within two regions of Italy. 1.8b: While the specific provinces in which the survey has been conducted are not known, it is expected to be a mix of urban, suburban, and rural areas. 1.13.1: The topic on asylum seekers and refugee issues included questions about violence and exploitation experiences during the journey, sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV), and awareness and knowledge of Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration (AVRR) option</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">As mentioned in 1.17, this survey was part of the IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) implementation in the Mediterranean, which started in October 2015 within the framework of IOM’s research on populations on the move through the Mediterranean and Western Balkan routes to Europe</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: The available documentation is limited and does not cover information about how the EMM target population was operationalized or which EMM-related questions were included in the questionnaire</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Greenback 2.0. Survey On Migrants Financial Behavior</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3529</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Elena Ambrosetti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-032X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Malou Fournier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Livia Ortensi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-8440"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Francesca Romana Salomone &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3370-7914"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sara Miccoli &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-6122"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Greenback 2.0. Indagine campionaria sul comportamento finanziario dei migranti</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Greenback 2.0. Survey On Migrants Financial Behavior</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>World Bank; Forum Internazionale ed Europeo di Ricerche sull’ Immigrazione (FIERI); Laboratorio R. Revelli (Labor)</producer>
        <copyright>World Bank; Forum Internazionale ed Europeo di Ricerche sull’ Immigrazione (FIERI); Laboratorio R. Revelli (Labor)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>World Bank; Forum Internazionale ed Europeo di Ricerche sull’ Immigrazione (FIERI); Laboratorio R. Revelli (Labor)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Progetto Greenback 2.0"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Turin
Torino
1272
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2013-07,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Prior to Project Greenback 2.0, there was Project Greenback which started in spring 2011 and concluded in 2012. Project Greenback engaged with two migrant communities: the Hondurans in Washington, DC (USA) and the Moroccans in Turin (Italy). Project Greenback offered financial education workshops and organized awareness raising initiatives in these 2 selected cities. It also produced a video documentary documenting the behavioral changes among remittance senders and recipients, as well as monitoring the changes in the market through constant dialogue with experts, local authorities, and market players. 2.5: To date, quantitative surveys have only been conducted in Montreuil (France), Turin (Italy), and London (UK). In Berat (Albania), which was selected to participate in Project Greenback 2.0 in 21 March 2018, the data producers are currently assessing the feasibility of conducting a survey. 2.9-2.10: The survey is single cross-sectional in design, but has been conducted in different cities (in different countries) at different time periods. Italy was the first country in which the survey was conducted; their survey was conducted in 2013
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Forum Internazionale ed Europeo di Ricerche sull’ Immigrazione (FIERI)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Center sampling technique with snowballing was used to allow for the creation of 3 sub-groups: Romanian, Moroccan, Peruvian
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The sample is comprised of three sub-samples selected on the basis of the citizenship at birth of the interviewees: the first subsample is composed of people of Romania nationality, the second of people of Moroccan nationality, the third of people of Peruvian nationality. Subsample were stratified according to the length of stay in Italy; for example, 20% of the respondents were people with a short migratory experience (5 years or less) and who had arrived after 2008. Other requirements for being included in the sample were: to have been living in Italy for at least 1 year, with or without a regular residence status; to have been living in the city of Turin or in one of the municipalities of the metropolitan area; to have an income; to have sent remittances to the country of origin at least once since 2013. The respondents fitting the aforementioned requirements were then selected via snowballing sampling from a list of aggregation points (e.g. migration association and organizations, places of work, entertainment, health-care and meeting centers, social-informal services etc.) developed by the data producers
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born individuals residing in the city of Turin at the time of the interview (including naturalized immigrants) from Romania, Morocco, or Peru and between 18 and 64 years old
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): List of aggregation points
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 86584
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://remittanceprices.worldbank.org/sites/default/files/migrants_remittances_italy.pdf ; http://www.fieri.it/2014/02/13/project-greenback-2-0-remittance-champion-cities/ ; https://remittanceprices.worldbank.org/en</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish; French; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 172
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5: The interviews were administered by trained interviewers in Italian, but with the possibility of translating questions and concepts also in Spanish, French and English. 7.8: The questionnaire could take anywhere from 20-30 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 480
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 160
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 159
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Gender differences amongst the 3 subgroups were observed by the data producers. Of the migrants interviewed, women represented 61 percent of the Romanians, 54 percent of the Peruvians, and only14 percent of the Moroccans. Moroccan women complying with the survey criteria were found particularly difficult to intercept because of the overall low activity rate of female Moroccans relative to their Romanian and Peruvian counterparts</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Migrants’ Remittances from Italy. International remittances and access to financial services for migrants in Turin, Italy, A Greenback 2.0 Report</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://remittanceprices.worldbank.org/sites/default/files/migrants_remittances_italy.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Progetto Greenback 2.0</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Project Greenback 2.0</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PGB2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Berat (Albania); Montreuil (France); London (UK)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The research findings have been used to design and implement activities (e.g. workshops, trainings) aimed at promoting transparency and information in the market for remittances</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="main purpose">International or intergovernmental organizations</notes>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. All topics not explicitly listed in the documentation have been marked as Don't know. 1.13.13: This topic covered and included questions about financial inclusion and training/information about financial services. 1.14: The project, financed by the World Bank, had the purpose of promoting change in remittance markets for ultimate beneficiaries: migrant workers and their families</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The identified EMM target population also had to be residing in the city of Turin at the time of the interview. The identified EMM target population includes naturalized immigrants (18-64 years old) from the three selected countries. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation. 3.5: Based on statistics available through Istat (Italy’s National Institute of Statistics), in 2012 there were 86584 migrants from Romania, Morocco, or Peru (Romanians = 56438 individuals (40 percent of the total immigrant population) | Moroccans = 20577 individuals (14 percent of total migrant population) | Peruvians = 9569 individuals (around 7 percent of total migrant population))</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN059" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Italy Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3802</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Famiglia e soggetti sociali (FSS) 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Italy Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Italy Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN059</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (Istat)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Famiglia e soggetti sociali (FSS)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-11-01,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (Istat); Atesia (call center) supervised by Istat</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage sampling with stratification of primary sampling units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First stage: selection of primary sampling units (municipalities) stratified by region, municipal typology and population size. Inclusion probabilities are proportional to demographic size (PPS) of municipalities in each stratum; the selection is performed according to the Madow method (Madow, W. G. 1949. &quot;On the Theory of Systematic Sampling, II,&quot; Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 20, 333-354.); Second stage: elementary sampling units (households) are selected from Municipal population offices with Systematic sample and equal inclusion probabilities.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Population register (municipality level)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4996158
Sampling units: Municipalities; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">24453</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Average duration/length of interview: 70
Number of questions: 656
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The procedure that allows defining the final weights to be attributed to the responding sample units is articulated in the following steps: 1) The direct weights are calculated as the reciprocal of the inclusion probability of the units; 2) The non-response correction factors are calculated for the total non-response, as the inverse of the response rate at level of the municipality to which each unit belongs; 3) We thus obtain the base weights, or weights corrected for the total non-response, multiplying the direct weights by the corresponding corrective factors for total non-response; 4) The final correction factors are constructed to allow satisfying, on a regional level, the condition of equality among the known totals of the auxiliary variables and the corresponding sample estimates; 5) Finally, the final weights are calculated by means of the product of the base weights for the correction factors obtained as described at step 4.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 800 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9570
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Italy_Questionnaire_W1_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Famiglia e soggetti sociali (FSS)</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey covers the people of all ages as of December 31st, 2002, living in private households in Italy.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Best estimate is foreign resident in 2019 (n= 4996158)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN060" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Italy Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3803</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Criticità dei percorsi lavorativi in un'ottica di genere</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Italy Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Italy Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN060</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (Istat)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-03-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Famiglia e soggetti sociali (FSS)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-11-01,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (Istat); Atesia (call center) supervised by Istat</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage sampling + simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4996158
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">19565</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 204
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The calculation of the final weights to be applied to the sample units interviewed in 2007 are obtained starting from the final weights for the wave 1 survey. 1) the direct weights are taken from the final weights defined in wave 1 (2003 survey); 2) the final correction factors are constructed to allow satisfying, at macro-area level, sex and age-group, the condition of equality between known totals (calculated on the longitudinal population 2003-2007) of the auxiliary variables and the corresponding sample estimates; 3) Finally, the final weights are calculated as the products of the base weights and correction factors obtained above.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling is limited. More details to be released once data documentation on new GGP platform is completed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 193 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6476
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Italy_Questionnaire_W2_it.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Famiglia e soggetti sociali (FSS)</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Best estimate is the population of foreign residents in 2019 (n=4996158)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4578</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell´Unione europea 2016</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN054</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1959</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell&#x2019;Unione europea"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1960,
Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The Italian Labour Force Survey was launched as a quarterly survey in 1959 and was then integrated into the EU-LFS in 1960. Since the first quarter of 2004, the survey has been a continuous one, covering all the weeks of the year (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27). 2.9: The first EU-LFS was organised in the six original Member States (i.e. Italy, Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the Federal Republic of Germany) in 1960 by Eurostat
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample design was a two-stage sampling with stratification of the primary units. Primary units were municipalities, households the final ones. Primary units were stratified in the NUTS3 on the basis of the population. Large municipalities were included in the sample, smaller municipalities were grouped in strata. In every stratum, municipalities were selected with probability proportional to their population. Households were randomly selected from the municipal registers. The households were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey (Eurostat (2017): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2016)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5907452
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/127804 ; 2) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/publications/quality-reporting</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights was the inverse of selection probability. For the non-responses of the households, correction factors were elaborated as the reciprocal of the response ratios. By multiplying initial weights and correction factors, intermediate weights were calculated. Sex, age, region, nationality and the number of households were used as the variables for weighting the sample. Final weights were obtained from the intermediate weights through minimisation under constraints. Thanks to the final weights all the members of the household had the same weight (Eurostat (2017): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2016)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The specific registers used are not mentioned</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole at the individual level; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. 5.2: The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 34871 individuals while non-national respondents reached 24693 individuals. 5.3: The total non-response rate is comprised of refusals, non-contacts and other reasons (e.g. language problems). This figure refers the to response rate before substitution. Survey participation was compulsory</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: From the third quarter 2010, personal interviews (CAPI) have been carried out in households of foreign people and in households with no telephone. Telephonic interviews (CATI) have been conducted in all other cases</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 584571
Overall response rate: 86.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/127804</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of Eurostat in the following link: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/data/database</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>127804</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/127804"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>127804</IDNo>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/127804"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell’Unione europea</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Germany; Ireland; Sweden; Spain; France; Croatia; Greece; Cyprus; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Hungary; Malta; Netherlands; Austria; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovenia; Slovakia; Finland; United Kingdom; Iceland; Norway; Switzerland; Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey used a rotating panel design. Specifically, the households interviewed were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey before being rotated out of the sample (Eurostat (2017): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2016). 1.15: All persons aged 15 to 74 were covered by the survey</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on Eurostat data regarding the foreign-born population of Italy in 2016</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4579</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell´Unione europea 2017</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2017</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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1960,
Quarterly
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2.6-2.10: The Italian Labour Force Survey was launched as a quarterly survey in 1959 and was then integrated into the EU-LFS in 1960. Since the first quarter of 2004, the survey has been a continuous one, covering all the weeks of the year (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27). 2.9: The first EU-LFS was organised in the six original Member States (i.e. Italy, Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the Federal Republic of Germany) in 1960 by Eurostat
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Description: The method used for weights was the inverse of selection probability. For the non-responses of the households, correction factors were elaborated as the reciprocal of the response ratios. By multiplying initial weights and correction factors, intermediate weights were calculated. Sex, age, region, nationality and the number of households were used as the variables for weighting the sample. Final weights were obtained from the intermediate weights through minimisation under constraints. Thanks to the final weights all the members of the household had the same weight (Eurostat (2018): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2017)
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Overall response rate: 85.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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2.6-2.10: The Italian Labour Force Survey was launched as a quarterly survey in 1959 and was then integrated into the EU-LFS in 1960. Since the first quarter of 2004, the survey has been a continuous one, covering all the weeks of the year (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27). 2.9: The first EU-LFS was organised in the six original Member States (i.e. Italy, Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the Federal Republic of Germany) in 1960 by Eurostat
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Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Description: The method used for weights was the inverse of selection probability. For the non-responses of the households, correction factors were elaborated as the reciprocal of the response ratios. By multiplying initial weights and correction factors, intermediate weights were calculated. Sex, age, region, nationality and the number of households were used as the variables for weighting the sample. Final weights were obtained from the intermediate weights through minimisation under constraints. Thanks to the final weights all the members of the household had the same weight (Eurostat (2019): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2018)
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2019</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4581</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell´Unione europea 2019</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN057</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1959</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1960,
Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The Italian Labour Force Survey was launched as a quarterly survey in 1959 and was then integrated into the EU-LFS in 1960. Since the first quarter of 2004, the survey has been a continuous one, covering all the weeks of the year (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27). 2.9: The first EU-LFS was organised in the six original Member States (i.e. Italy, Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the Federal Republic of Germany) in 1960 by Eurostat
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample design was a two-stage sampling with stratification of the primary units. Primary units were municipalities, households the final ones. Primary units were stratified in the NUTS3 on the basis of the population. Large municipalities were included in the sample, smaller municipalities were grouped in strata. In every stratum, municipalities were selected with probability proportional to their population. Households were randomly selected from the municipal registers. The households were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey (Eurostat (2020): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2019)
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The calibration estimator is used to obtain LFS estimates. Grossing-up weights are determined as follows: 1. Firstly, initial weights are obtained as the inverse of the inclusion probabilities of any household in the sample. 2. Then, correction factors for households’ non-response are worked out as the reciprocal of the response ratios (computed for specific kinds of households and territorial domains). Intermediate weights corrected for non-response are then computed multiplying initial weights by these correction factors. 3. Then, starting from intermediate weights, final grossing weights are obtained solving a minimisation problem under constraints. The function to be minimised is the distance between final and intermediate weights; the constraints regard the estimates of some auxiliary variables that have to be equal to the totals in the reference population derived from external sources. Main constraints are: (1) population by gender and 5-year age groups at NUTS2 level; (2) population by gender and 5 age groups at NUTS3 level. Final weights ensure that all members of a given household have the same weight. Through the calibration estimator, applying final grossing-up weights, the sample reproduces the same distribution of the population according to the chosen auxiliary variables. Grossing-up weights are computed on a monthly and on a quarterly basis, whereas annual estimates are calculated as averages of quarterly estimates. (Eurostat (2019): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries. Main characteristics of national surveys 2018, p. 30)
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: From the third quarter 2010, personal interviews (CAPI) have been carried out in households of foreign people and in households with no telephone. Telephonic interviews (CATI) have been conducted in all other cases</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 384472
Overall response rate: 83
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey used a rotating panel design. Specifically, the households interviewed were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey before being rotated out of the sample (Eurostat (2020): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2019). 1.15: All persons aged 15 to 74 were covered by the survey</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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1960,
Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The Italian Labour Force Survey was launched as a quarterly survey in 1959 and was then integrated into the EU-LFS in 1960. Since the first quarter of 2004, the survey has been a continuous one, covering all the weeks of the year (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27). 2.9: The first EU-LFS was organised in the six original Member States (i.e. Italy, Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the Federal Republic of Germany) in 1960 by Eurostat
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample design was a two-stage sampling with stratification of the primary units. Primary units were municipalities, households the final ones. Primary units were stratified in the NUTS3 on the basis of the population. Large municipalities were included in the sample, smaller municipalities were grouped in strata. In every stratum, municipalities were selected with probability proportional to their population. Households were randomly selected from the municipal registers. The households were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey (Eurostat (2021): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2020)
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The calibration estimator is used to obtain LFS estimates. Grossing-up weights are determined as follows: 1. Firstly, initial weights are obtained as the inverse of the inclusion probabilities of any household in the sample. 2. Then, correction factors for households’ non-response are worked out as the reciprocal of the response ratios (computed for specific kinds of households and territorial domains). Intermediate weights corrected for non-response are then computed multiplying initial weights by these correction factors. 3. Then, starting from intermediate weights, final grossing weights are obtained solving a minimisation problem under constraints. The function to be minimised is the distance between final and intermediate weights; the constraints regard the estimates of some auxiliary variables that have to be equal to the totals in the reference population derived from external sources. Main constraints are: (1) population by gender and 5-year age groups at NUTS2 level; (2) population by gender and 5 age groups at NUTS3 level. Final weights ensure that all members of a given household have the same weight. Through the calibration estimator, applying final grossing-up weights, the sample reproduces the same distribution of the population according to the chosen auxiliary variables. Grossing-up weights are computed on a monthly and on a quarterly basis, whereas annual estimates are calculated as averages of quarterly estimates (Eurostat (2021): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2020)
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 390442
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey used a rotating panel design. Specifically, the households interviewed were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey before being rotated out of the sample (Eurostat (2021): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2020). 1.15: All persons aged 15 to 74 were covered by the survey</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on Eurostat data regarding the foreign-born population of Italy in 2019</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4597</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Democrazia multiculturale e capitale sociale degli immigrati in Europa: partezipazione, organisational networks e politiche pubbliche a livello locale</titl>
        <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Zakaria Sajir, University of Leicester</producer>
        <copyright>Zakaria Sajir, University of Leicester</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Zakaria Sajir, University of Leicester</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Sajir, Zakaria, 2017, ’Individual-level Survey - Moroccan-origin Community of Turin’, https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/3MRMUR, Harvard Dataverse, V2</biblCit>
      <notes>9.3: The institution/team distributing the dataset will eventually become the University of Leicester, once LOCALMULTIDEM Turin is incorporated into the Harvard Dataverse entry for LOCALMULTIDEM. 9.4: Queries should eventually be made using the following link: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/ONTAGB&amp;version=5.0#</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Democrazia multiculturale e capitale sociale degli immigrati in Europa: partezipazione, organisational networks e politiche pubbliche a livello locale"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Turin
Torino
1272
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014-05,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This survey was conducted as part of a PhD thesis. It was designed using the LOCALMULTIDEM cross-national survey as a model and is considered as a continuation of LOCALMULTIDEM (in Turin)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Zakaria Sajir</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Aggregation centres sampling method, with a selection technique consisting of 2 stages
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Firstly, a number of different types of aggregation centres that were regularly visited by the members of the Moroccan community residing in Turin were identified. Secondly, a list of specific centres for each type of aggregation centre was selected randomly. Finally, the respondents within each aggregation centre were selected through sequential sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All migrants of Moroccan origin independent of their country of birth, aged over 17 years and resident of Turin for at least six months before the interview
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Centres of aggregation, where individuals were selected on the basis of their origin, independently of their country of birth (first and second generations, legal and illegal status included)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/3MRMUR</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 57
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.3: The sample is designed to achieve representativeness of the migrant population – including undocumented migrants – assuming that each migrant entertains some relationship with some aggregation centers or gathering places identified in Turin</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 200
Overall response rate: 72
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/3MRMUR/WVLMLU&amp;version=2.1</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access to the dataset is restricted. Access must be requested to the person responsible for data production</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1-8.20a: This survey was conducted as part of a PhD thesis. It was designed using the LOCALMULTIDEM cross-national survey as a model and is considered as a continuation of LOCALMULTIDEM (in Turin). At the moment, information in section 8 of this record corresponds to the survey conducted as part of the aforementioned PhD thesis; however, this will eventually change as soon as LOCALMULTIDEM Turin is integrated into the Harvard Dataverse entry for LOCALMULTIDEM: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987 . This link will not only provide access to the aggregated dataset, documentation and questionnaire for LOCALMULTIDEM (Work package 4) but also to outputs of the other work packages that formed the Multicultural Democracy in Europe (MDE) research network</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Zakaria Sajir"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/3MRMUR/HLEXKN&amp;version=2.1"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Democrazia multiculturale e capitale sociale degli immigrati in Europa: partezipazione, organisational networks e politiche pubbliche a livello locale</titl>
            <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LMD2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Barcelona (Spain); Brussels (Belgium); Budapest (Hungary); Geneva (Switzerland); London (UK); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Oslo (Norway); Stockholm (Sweden); Zurich (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Morales, Laura, and Marco G. Giugni, eds. Social Capital, Political Participation and Migration in Europe. Making Multicultural Democracy Work? Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2011</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS043" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4616</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-16-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS043</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants&#x2019; Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Florence
Brescia
Naples
Turin
Firenze
Brescia
Napoli
Torino
ITC47
ITC11
ITI14
ITF33
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.9: The available documentation does not specify when Italy participated in this survey; instead, it mentions that the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Random sampling was used and four cities (Brescia, Turin, Florence and Naples) were selected for participation in the survey, representing different geographical areas of the country. In total, 4663 surveys were mailed, of which 558 (12 percent) were returned as undeliverable. Of the remaining 4105 surveys, 389 responses were collected.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation migrants with Moroccan background (Northern Africa), Albanian background (Europe), Philippine background (Asia), Senegalese background (Africa) and Peruvian background (Latin America)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 450000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>First generation migrants with Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>First generation migrants with Albanian background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://op.europa.eu/nl/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 14
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was mainly based on 17 core questions tapping into subjectively experienced discrimination in different life spheres. The Italian questionnaire removed 6 questions and included 3 new questions.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 388
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 55
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 99
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, (2012). Migrants’ experiences of racism and xenophobia in 12 EU member states : pilot study, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey results report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
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            <IDNo>MRX2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; France; Germany; Greece; Ireland; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Portugal; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (2006), The Annual Report on the Situation regarding Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The available documentation does not specify when fieldwork took place in Italy; instead, it mentions that the fieldwork for the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: The questionnaire is not publicly available and the available documentation only provides some insights about how the EMM target population was operationalized. 3.5: This figure is an estimation based on a bar graph provided in the technical report that depicts the overall size of the target population of the survey conducted in Italy.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4682</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-00-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN062</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: Bulletin #1 Published 19 May 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-1-2022); Bulletin #2 Published 21 October 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-2-2022); Bulletin #3 Published 29 September 2023 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-bulletin-3-2023?page=3#read-online); Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU Published 28 February 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey#related); Barriers to employement for displaced Ukrainians Published 14 June 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/barriers-employment-displaced-ukrainians)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people&#x2019;s experiences in the EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The online survey on persons displaced from Ukraine was an open online opt-in survey. This means that, unlike in surveys with probability sampling, respondents included themselves in the sample. This design was chosen because at the time of the survey it was not possible to obtain a representative random sample of people displaced from Ukraine across the EU. This was due to the fact that there were no reliable sampling frames in the survey countries and no information about the target population in terms of its size, characteristics, and composition
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The survey universe are people who at the time of the survey:- were at least 12 years old;- were staying in Italy (even if only passing through it at the time); - were Ukrainian citizens or residents, including EU or third-country nationals, who resided permanently in Ukraine prior to 24 February 2022; and - have arrived in the EU shortly before or after 24 February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2022/online-survey-persons-displaced-ukraine ;  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 288
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned to the target population estimates based on how recent they were and on their estimated accuracy.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The survey was promoted using various channels, including social media and other online and offline channels (e.g. banners on the websites of relevant organisations and posters in the premises of non-governmental organisations and in churches). The offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total survey sample in all ten countries consists of 14,685 respondents. 5.8: the type of weight is TENWEIGHT</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The report states offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people). However it is hard to conclude if there were Face-to-Face interviews conducted or not. 7.9: we assumed there are 288 question items since it was stated: "The results published in this report are based on the 14,685 respondents whose questionnaires fulfilled the quality criteria. The sample includes 2,691 unfinished questionnaires in order to capture all information provided. These questionnaires were taken into account because they did not miss out more than 200 out of 288 variables that are included in the questionnaire. Sample sizes differ between questions because of this, and because some questions addressed only respondents of certain ages".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 189
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for scientific evaluations withing the framework of a temporary project by academic reserach and teaching. Institutes or persons outside of academic research and teaching may request provision in writing.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.17: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. Both questionnaires are stored in the GESIS metadata record found in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FRA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Germany, Hungary,  Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union; 1) FRA published 3 Bulletins.  Bulletin #1: "The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rihts implications within the EU". Bulletin #1 covered the situation in Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.  Bulletin #2: "The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine - The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU". Bulletin #2 covered all EU Member States and examened developments as Member States began implementing longer-term solutions, including issues relating to the protection on unaccompanied children and access to guardians. Bulletin #3: "The Russian aggression against Ukraine - Displaced children finding protection in the EU". Bulletin #3 focusses on children displaced from Ukraine in the EU and examines issues of particular concern for the respect, protection and fulfilment of their fundamental rights. 2) FRA published report with key findings of presented online survey: "Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU". 3) FRA also published paper "Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians" based on the findings of presented survey.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: FRA took several steps to make the survey as representative as possible. For example, it tried to reach out to as many people displaced from Ukraine as possible. In doing so, it aimed to account for their diversity (in terms of age, gender, religion, sexual orientation and skin colour), while bearing in mind that the majority of people who have fled Ukraine are women and children (FRA 2023 survey report, p.12). 1.13: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. 1.15: 12+.</notes>
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          <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN063" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4735</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-00-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN063</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-08-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #4 - June 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-04-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-08-01,
Irregular, usually one wave per year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: While part of the UNHCR intentions survey series, UNHCR and Ipsos SA also conducted country-specific surveys with country-specific questionnaires with refugees from Ukraine in Austria, Croatia and Switzerland only in 2023. 2.5: The web-based surveys targeted respondents residing in any European country other than the Russia Federation as well as Poland, Moldova, Romania, and Slovakia (the four countries in which the phone-based survey was conducted). The listed countries here are those where there were at least 79 respondents.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, usually one wave per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Using Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels, individuals from Ukraine who fled their country after 24 February 2022 and were hosted in countries across Europe were identified and invited to take part in the web survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size (Technical report, p. 55).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The online panel from Ukraine is a market research panel composed of 450,000 individuals from that country. It is not based on a random sample, so it is not representative of the target population in strictly theoretical terms. However, the panel is big enough and has similar characteristics as the general population, so that it provides good estimates of population attitudes and behaviour. Panellists are generally younger and more urban than the general Ukrainian population. The online panel is subject to a number of quality assurance checks to ensure the quality of the sample. Having been built prior to the war, many of the panellists have left Ukraine since February 2022 but are nevertheless reachable through the panel. Also, invitations were posted on social media for refugees to participate (technical report, p. 54)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,850 households representing a total number of 10,625 household members.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Invitations to take part in the survey were then sent out to selected participants by email, or on the panel application and Viber bot if these had been installed by panellists. In the case of any difficulties with reaching targets for this wave, SMS reminders were sent or follow-up calls to direct panellists to the online survey. Panellists who were invited to participate in the previous wave, but did not take part in it, could be invited to the current wave as fresh respondents (final report, p. 54). 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 159
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees and IDPs from Ukraine #4. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in the Czech Republic and Hungary specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in different countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The fourth round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (third) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4785</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-00-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy.</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>ITN064</IDNo>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
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        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #2 - Sept 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-16,
Irregular
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling with elements of random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Interviews were completed online. Using IPSOS SA’s Ukrainian online panels to identify individuals who fled their country since 24 February 2022 an invitation to fill a web-based survey was sent.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 159968
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/95767; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with different survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone, web and face-to-face modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine).(Technical report, p. 23).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4800</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire (available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 180
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
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            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Germany, Spain, Romania, Slovakia, Moldova, Belgium, Czech Republic, Poland, Turkey, Bulgaria, Lithuania, France</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: To complement the quantitative component, a series of focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine were conducted in Belgium, Poland, Slovakia and Spain, to capture participants experiences in their host countries and understand the factors influencing their plans, which helped bring refugees’ voices to the centre, and interpret some of the quantitative results.</notes>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: In the following (third) wave, respondents from the second wave who agreed to be recontacted were invited to participate in third round of the research.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Italy as per UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4791</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-00-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy.</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</titl>
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        <IDNo>ITN065</IDNo>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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      <biblCit>UNHCR (2022). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #3 - Feb 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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2022-05-16,
Irregular
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Using Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels, individuals from Ukraine who fled their country since 24 February 2022 and were hosted in countries across Europe (excluding the ones covered via phone-surveys) were identified and invited to take part in the survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 167925
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size. (Technical report, p. 34).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,900 households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Invitations to take part in the survey were then sent out to selected participants by email, or on the panel application and Viber bot if these had been installed by panellists. In the case of any difficulties with reaching targets for this wave, SMS reminders were sent or follow up calls to direct panellists to the online survey. Panellists who were invited to participate in the previous wave, but did not take part in it, could be invited to the current wave as fresh respondents. (Technical report, p. 33). 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 132
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees from Ukraine #3. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in Germany and Spain specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in several countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The third round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (second) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Italy at the time of data collection (sourced from UNHCR available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Romanian community in Italy: Social conditions, values, expectations</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4012</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Paula Tufis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4113-4545"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs’ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Comunitatea românească în Italia: condiţii sociale, valori, aşteptări</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Romanian community in Italy: Social conditions, values, expectations</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Metro Media Transilvania</producer>
        <copyright>The Agency for Government Strategies</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-11-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Comunitatea rom&#xE2;neasc&#x103;: condi&#x163;ii sociale, valori, a&#x15F;tept&#x103;ri"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-11-20,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The survey was conducted by Romanian researchers. As such, the survey name in the native language is in Romanian and not Italian
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Metro Media Transilvania</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability, bi-stage sampling with stratification in the first stage
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability, bi-stage sampling, with stratification in the first stage, was used. The stratification criteria were: region and number of Romanian migrants at the locality level (four categories of localities). The bi-stage sample was set up as follows: stage 1 - probability selection of localities (60) and stage 2 - snowball based on proximity for households including (at least 1) Romanian migrant(s)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Romanian migrants in Italy
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey report, questionnaire, and data previously made available to the individuals who compiled metadata for this survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romanian
Number of questions: 407
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1066
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The survey dataset and questionnaire were made public for a few years (available on the Romanian government website)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Comunitatea românească: condiţii sociale, valori, aşteptări</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Romanian community: Social conditions, values, expectations</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RCS2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The survey was conducted by Romanian researchers. As such, the survey name in the native language is in Romanian and not Italian</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Aspects of daily life 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4400</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Aspetti della vita quotidiana 2015</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Aspects of daily life 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-02-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-02-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Aspetti della vita quotidiana"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: The ’Aspects of daily life’ survey has been conducted since 2005. However, migrant/minority related information is available only from 2015 (wave 11) onwards when a question about respondents’ citizenship was included in the questionnaire
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, municipalities are selected using systematic sampling with probabilities proportional to size with stratification effect. The related auxiliary variables for stratification are NUTS2 and demographic size of the municipality. In the second stage, households are selected using systematic sampling with equal probabilities. All individuals in the household are interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5805328
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/d4a25a9a-6689-4342-b865-b0f0e2cbfcb8/isoc_sdds_hh_it_2016.htm ; 2) https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/91926; 3) https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/129959</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 173
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The design weights were calculated for each sampled household as the inverse of its probability of selection as part of the sample. In order to deal with non-response, this weight adjustment brought the sample estimates into agreement with known population characteristics (e.g. population totals by age group, gender, NUTS2 region)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole at the household level. The sample of non-national respondents reached 2685 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: Questionnaire A: 173 (100 = questions for each family member + 73 = family questionnaire); Questionnaire B: 145</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 16342
Overall response rate: 78.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/129959</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found in Italian on the website of the Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) in the following link: http://dati.istat.it/Index.aspx?QueryId=24350&amp;lang=en</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>129959</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ISTAT (2017), Aspetti della vita quotidiana 2015. Aspetti metodologici dell’indagine</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/129959"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>129959</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/129959"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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National
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5907452
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/237452</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 472
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Two different weights were attributed to each individual in the sample: an individual weight (for the production of estimates relating to the variables referred to individuals) and a family weight (for the production of estimates relating to the variables of a family type). The estimates were obtained by means of a constrained weighting estimator
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole at the individual level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 2055 individuals while non-national respondents reached 1337 individuals</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 32585
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/237452</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
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            <IDNo>237452</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/237452"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/237452"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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            <titl>Famiglie, soggetti sociali e ciclo di vita</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Families, social subjects and life cycle</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FSL1998</IDNo>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titl></titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on Eurostat data regarding the foreign-born population of Italy in 2016</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Survey on discrimination by gender, sexual orientation and ethnic origin</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4406</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, municipalities are selected using systematic sampling with probabilities proportional to size with stratification effect. The related auxiliary variables for stratification are NUTS2 and demographic size of the municipality. In the second stage, households are selected using systematic sampling with equal probabilities. In the third stage, only one household member randomly selected are interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5759022
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/137611; 2) https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/30726</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 273
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The design weights were calculated for each sampled household as the inverse of its probability of selection as part of the sample. In order to deal with non-response, this weight adjustment brought the sample estimates into agreement with known population characteristics (e.g. population totals by age group, gender, NUTS2 region)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 516 individuals while non-national respondents reached 352 individuals</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7725
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/137611</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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          <titl></titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on Eurostat data regarding the foreign-born population of Italy in 2011</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on births and mothers 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4407</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine campionaria sulle nascite e le madri 2012</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on births and mothers 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2002</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine campionaria sulle nascite e le madri"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Women only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: The first wave was carried out in 2002 and the second in 2005. The sample size of the EMM respondents for these wave is currently unavailable
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: On the subgroup of Italian mothers, a stratified one-stage sampling design was used. The stratification of the population units was conducted on the basis of the cross between the age group of the mother and the region of her residence. Instead, for mothers of non-national infants, it was necessary to use a two-stage design in which the first stage units were the municipalities and the second the mothers of the non-national infants. The subgroup of mothers of non-national infants included children born to both non-national parents in municipalities in which at least 50 children of both non-national parents were born in 2010, i.e. the municipalities in which the phenomenon of births of non-national children is most concentrated; on the other hand, non-nationals in municipalities with a size below this threshold were included in the CATI survey, since for organizational reasons it was not possible to conduct a survey with direct interview on small municipalities. The municipalities of the universe were stratified with respect to the total number of births from non-national mothers in the municipality. The selection of mothers was carried out following the dual criterion of achieving the self-weighting of the final units in the strata and respecting the allocation of the sample at the level of the macro-area of citizenship
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Mothers of children with non-national parents and who were born between the second half of 2009 and the first half of 2010
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Italian births register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Mothers of national infants (i.e. infants with at least one parent holding Italian citizenship)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Mothers of non-national infants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">19256</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">17603</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1653</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/6485</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 141
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights to be attributed to the responding sample units were divided into the following phases: 1. the direct weights were calculated as the probability of inclusion of the sampling units; 2. the corrective factors for total non-response were calculated, defined, for the design on Italian mothers, as the inverse of the response rate within the stratum to which each unit belongs, while, for the sample on foreign mothers, as the inverse of the response rate within cells identified by the three-modality and four age-class geographical distribution (ISTAT, 2014: 16)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole at the individual level; Information about the EMM sample size can be found in section 6 below as the survey has been partitioned into subgroups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: PAPI mode was used exclusively to interview mothers of non-national infants</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Cinzia Castagnaro: cicastag@istat.it</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found in the publication cited in 9.7</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>ISTAT (2014), Avere figli in Italia negli anni 2000. Approfondimenti dalle indagini campionarie sulle nascite e sulle madri”, Istat, temi, dicembre 2014. Available online at: https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/147180</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pilot survey on the integration of second generations: Naples</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4408</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine pilota sull’Integrazione delle seconde generazioni: Napoli</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Pilot survey on the integration of second generations: Naples</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-04-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-06-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sull&#x2019;Integrazione delle seconde generazioni"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Naples
Napoli
63049
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3-2.4: ’Pilot survey on the integration of second generations: Naples’ was the pilot survey for the survey, ’Educational and social integration of second generation foreign children 2015’
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Cooperativa sociale Dedalus (Napoli)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: All lower and upper secondary schools attended by at least 3 migratory background students were selected. Student respondents were then drawn from the selected schools
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Lower and upper secondary school students with a migrant background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Italian students</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students with a migratory background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.istat.it/it/files//2020/04/Identit%C3%A0-e-percorsi.pdf 2) https://www.istat.it/it/files//2018/02/Indagine-sull-integrazione-delle-seconde-generazioni.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">This survey had partitioned subgroups; therefore, this section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole, whereas section 6 below covers the sample size information for the partitioned subgroups</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: PAPI mode was used in schools that were not equipped with computers. 7.8: 37 minutes for students with a migratory background; 27 minutes for national students</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 492
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 232
SG1 Response rate: 87.5
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 260
SG2 Response rate: 88.1
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Cinzia Conti: ciconti@istat.it</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access to the dataset is given only after approval and only to research projects led by a researcher/academic/Phd student</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Some results of the survey can be found in the publication cited in 9.7</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>210559</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Istat (2017), L’indagine sull’integrazione delle seconde generazioni: obiettivi, metodologia e organizzazione, Letture Statistiche e Metodi</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/210559"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine sull’Integrazione delle seconde generazioni</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Educational and social integration of second generation foreign children</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ESE2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews and focus group discussions with school managers, teachers and cultural mediators were conducted</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ISTAT (2020), Identità e percorsi di integrazione delle seconde generazioni in Italia, Version 3. ISBN 978-88-458-2010-6</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using other available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using other available documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS040" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Working conditions and social integration paths of immigrants in Emilia-Romagna</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4557</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Condizioni di lavoro e percorsi di inserimento soociale degli immigrati in Emilia-Romagna</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Working conditions and social integration paths of immigrants in Emilia-Romagna</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Mottura Giovanni</producer>
        <copyright>Mottura Giovanni</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.6: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific publication (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Condizioni di lavoro e percorsi di inserimento soociale degli immigrati in Emilia-Romagna"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Emilia Romagna
Emilia Romagna
ITH5
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Romanian wave of this survey is not documented in the EMM Survey Registry as the EMM sample size (i.e. Turkish migrants) was only n=17
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Modena and Reggio Emilia; IRES Emilia-Romagna</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant workers living in the Region of Emilia-Romagna
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 164000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Mottura G. (2002), Non solo braccia. Condizioni di lavoro e percorsi di inserimento sociale degli immigrati in un’area ad economia diffusa, Materiali di discussione, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia. Available at: http://155.185.68.2/materiali_discussione/0416.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation only mentions that the survey was sample-based and conducted using a structured questionnaire</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The largest groups are represented, in order by Moroccans, Ghanaians, Tunisians, Senegalese, Nigerians, Pakistanis, Indians and Albanians, which together comprise 86.5% of the sample</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1654
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the publication(s) cited in 10.3. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from a scientific paper (see 10.3) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Condizioni di lavoro e percorsi di inserimento soociale degli immigrati in Emilia-Romagna</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Working conditions and social integration paths of immigrants in Emilia-Romagna</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WCS2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>35 in-depth interviews with the sample population</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Authors report that interviews were carried out between spring 2000 and the first months of 2001</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is the number of non-nationals living in Emilia-Romagna in 2002 according to data from the Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITS041" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4558</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered all subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
        <altTitl>EUCROSS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITS041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Università ‘G. d’Annunzio’ di Chieti-Pescara</producer>
        <copyright>Università ‘G. d’Annunzio’ di Chieti-Pescara</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Brescia
Bologna
Como
Genoa
Milan
Modena
Padua
Perugia
Peschiera del Garda
Rome
Venice
Verona
Vicenza
Brescia
Bologna
Como
Genoa
Milan
Modena
Padua
Perugia
Peschiera del Garda
Rome
Venice
Verona
Vicenza
015146
058091
017029
037006
010025
036023
028060
054039
023059
027042
023091
024116
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-08,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Romanian wave of this survey is not documented in the EMM Survey Registry as the EMM sample size (i.e. Turkish migrants) was only n=17
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sozialwissenschaftliches Umfragezentrum GmbH (SUZ)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random digit dialling (RDD)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling was realized via linguistic screening of names in telephone directories (the so-called ’onomastic procedure’, Humpert and Schneiderheinze 2000). To enhance randomization, the interviews were conducted with the person in a given household whose birthday was the most recent and who fulfilled all sampling criteria
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Romanian migrants and Turkish migrants aged 18 years or over
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 951000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Pötzschke, S. (2015), The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications Among EU and Third-Country Citizens, Technical Report of the Quantitative EUCROSS Survey, EUCROSS Working Paper 9. Available at: http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf ; http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_d4_2_questionnaire_field_versions.xlsx</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romanian; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romanian; Turkish
Number of questions: 103
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size information provided in section 5 applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. all of the respondents). Section 6 addresses the sample sizes for the partitioned subgroups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1294
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 250
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 44
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the publication(s) cited in 10.3</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pötzschke, S. (2015), The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications Among EU and Third-Country Citizens, Technical Report of the Quantitative EUCROSS Survey, EUCROSS Working Paper 9. Available at: http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_d4_2_questionnaire_field_versions.xlsx"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian; Turkish; English; Danish; German; Spanish; Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
            <altTitl>EUCROSS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ECR2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Denmark; Germany; Romania; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is the number of Romanian and Turkish nationals living in Italy in 2013 according to data from the Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN039" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4563</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine europea sulla salute 2015</titl>
        <altTitl>EHIS2015</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2015-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine europea sulla salute"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-10,
Every five years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The survey is being conducted within the framework of the European Statistical Programme’s EHIS, to which all Member States participate. 2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Countries having participated in at least one wave of EHIS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom. 2.6-2.10: Italy first participle in the survey in 10/2015, which corresponds to the second wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every five years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified sampling with probability proportional to the demographic size of the municipalities selected. Primary sampling units are municipalities and secondary sampling units are households
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5805328
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">25325</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/214912 ; 2) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-statistical-reports/-/ks-ft-18-003 ; 3) https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/167485</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Slovenian; German (South Tyrolean)
Average duration/length of interview: 58
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting factors were calculated to take into account the units’ probability of selection and non-response, to correct for oversampling/ under-sampling of certain population groups, and to calibrate the sample to the distribution of persons in the target population according to sex and ten-year age groups
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The specific registers used are not mentioned</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 2226 individuals while non-national respondents reached 1518 individuals. 5.3: The response rate was derived based on figures referring to households</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: For some parts of the questionnaire, a self-administered mode was used; specifically, respondents were given a paper questionnaire to complete on their own for responding to specific questions. 7.9: In the Italian questionnaire, additional questions were included for national purposes. 7.9: Questionnaire A: 129; Questionnaire B: 45</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 21776
Overall response rate: 81
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Number of respondents / sum of the number of eligible sample population and unresolved units                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/214912</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found in Italian on the website of the Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) at the following link: https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/204655</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>214912</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ISTAT (2018), Indagine europea sulla salute (EHIS) 2015: Nota metodologica</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/microdata/download.php?id=/import/fs/pub/wwwarmida/275/2015/01/Nota.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>167485</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/167485"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine europea sulla salute</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ISTAT (2018), Mental health at various stages of life: Years 2015-2017. Available online at: https://www.istat.it/it/files//2018/07/Mental-health.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>214912</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on Eurostat data regarding the foreign-born population of Italy in 2015</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey 2019</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4564</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine europea sulla salute 2019</titl>
        <altTitl>EHIS2019</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey 2019</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2015-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine europea sulla salute"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-10,
Every five years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The survey is being conducted within the framework of the European Statistical Programme’s EHIS, to which all Member States participate. 2.5: The countries covered vary from year to year. Countries having participated in at least one wave of EHIS are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom. 2.6-2.10: Italy first participle in the survey in 10/2015, which corresponds to the second wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every five years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified sampling with probability proportional to the demographic size of the municipalities selected. Primary sampling units are municipalities and secondary sampling units are households
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6069000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">30142</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/214912 ; 2) https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/167485</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting factors were calculated to take into account the units’ probability of selection and non-response, to correct for oversampling/ under-sampling of certain population groups, and to calibrate the sample to the distribution of persons in the target population according to sex and ten-year age groups
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The specific registers used are not mentioned</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 3364 individuals while non-national respondents reached 2334 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The information is gathered by a face-to-face interview, using a paper questionnaire filled in by an interviewer (PAPI), and by two questionnaires self-administered by the members of the household, as indicated as follows: The interviewer collects the information face-to-face with the yellow questionnaire (Questionnaire A). This questionnaire includes a general sheet, the family questionnaire and the individual forms, one for each member. Two other questionnaires are self-administered: a blue one, for people aged 15 and over (Questionnaire B) and a pink one, for women aged 18-54 (Questionnaire C). 7.9: Questionnaire A: 165; Questionnaire B: 74; Questionnaire C: 8</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 22796
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/214912</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>214912</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ISTAT (2021), Indagine europea sulla salute (EHIS) 2019: Nota metodologica</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/microdata/download.php?id=/import/fs/pub/wwwarmida/275/2019/01/Nota.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>167485</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/167485"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine europea sulla salute</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Norway; Serbia; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The survey was conducted during two periods: April-June and September-December 2019</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>214912</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on Eurostat data regarding the foreign-born population of Italy in 2019</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN041" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Time Use Survey 2013/2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4565</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Rilevazione sull’ uso del tempo 2013/2014</titl>
        <altTitl>TUS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Time Use Survey 2013/2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagini europee armonizzate sull&#x2019;uso dell&#x2019;ora"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002-04,
Irregular but at least once a decade
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The TUS was conducted in Italy for the first time sometime between June 1988 and May 1989. The TUS then became integrated with HETUS for its first wave in 2002. The TUS is not based on a Commission Regulation that would make the survey obligatory. However, conducting the survey, as of 2002, is based on HETUS. 2.8: The wave number corresponds to the round of the HETUS occurring in 2013-2014. This is also the only wave for which the EMM sample size could be identified
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but at least once a decade</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified sampling with probability proportional to the demographic size of the municipalities selected. Primary sampling units are municipalities and secondary sampling units are households
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5737213
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">24000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/5723 ; 2) https://www.istat.it/microdata/download.php?id=/import/fs/pub/wwwarmida/77/2013/01/Nota.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights attributed to the responding sample units were divided into the following phases: 1) the direct weights were calculated as reciprocal of the probability of inclusion of the sample units; 2) the corrective factors for total non-response have been calculated, such as the inverse of the response rate of the municipality to which each unit belongs; 3) the basic weights, or weights corrected for total lack of response, were obtained by multiplying the direct weights by the corresponding corrective factors for total lack of response; 4) the corrective factors were constructed which made it possible to satisfy, at the regional level, the condition of equality between the known totals of the auxiliary variables and the corresponding sample estimates
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The specific registers used are not mentioned</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole at the household level. Of these households, 4702 participants/individuals reported as having a mother born abroad, 4328 participants/individuals to having a father born abroad and 3454 participants/individuals to holding citizenship other than Italian</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The following separate questionnaires were used: a) Household Questionnaire; b) Personal questionnaire; c) Time Use Diary; d) Weekly schedule of working time for jobholders only. Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks’ more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to count</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 19093
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/microdata/download.php?id=/import/fs/pub/wwwarmida/77/2013/01/Nota.pdf</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/microdata/download.php?id=/import/fs/pub/wwwarmida/77/2013/01/Nota.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>5723</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/5723"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagini europee armonizzate sull’uso dell’ora</titl>
            <altTitl>HETUS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Harmonised European Time Use Surveys</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HET1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>202534</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on Eurostat data regarding the foreign-born population of Italy in 2014</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ITN042" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4566</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sulle spese delle famiglie 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ITN042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1997</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sulle spese delle famiglie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. The first reported HBS for Italy was in 1997, with it integrating with the EU-wide HBS (which occurs every 5 years) starting in 2000. 2.8: The EMM sample size information became available starting in wave 18 (2014) for Italy
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design is partly single-stage and partly two-stage, with stratification of primary sampling units; primary sampling units are the municipalities, while the secondary sampling units are the households. Moreover, to ensure the representativeness of daily expenditures, in each month (separately for each Region-NUTS2) two different periods of 14 days (reference periods) are randomly selected: in each municipality, monthly sample households are divided into two groups of the same size that participate in the survey in the first and in the second reference period. The sampling design is defined on a quarterly basis and applied to the four quarters of the year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5737213
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/164313 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/180356</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The design weights were calculated for each sampled household as the inverse of its probability of selection as part of the sample. In order to deal with non-response, this weight adjustment brought the sample estimates into agreement with known population characteristics (e.g. population totals by age group, gender, NUTS2 region)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The specific registers used are not mentioned</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 1160 individuals while non-national respondents reached 733 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Two different techniques are used to collect data in the three phases of the survey: a) retrospective CAPI, to collect information on socio-demographic characteristics of household members and housing conditions; b) household paper self-compiled diary (14 days), to collect information on food and beverages, tobacco and other daily expenditures; c) retrospective face-to-face final interview (CAPI), to collect information on all other household expenditures. 7.9: Questionnaire A: 137; Questionnaire B: is a paper diary, on which the family records the food expenses and those for consumer goods and services for a period of 14 days; Questionnaire C: not known</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 17000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/180356</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found in Italian on the website of the Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) at the following link: https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/164313</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>180356</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ISTAT (2016), Indagine sulle spese delle famiglie 2014. Aspetti metodologici dell’indagine</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/microdata/download.php?id=/import/fs/pub/wwwarmida/263/2014/01/Nota.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>180356</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/microdata/download.php?id=/import/fs/pub/wwwarmida/263/2014/01/Nota.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine sulle spese delle famiglie</titl>
            <altTitl>HBS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
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        <titl>Household Budget Survey 2015</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4567</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Indagine sulle spese delle famiglie 2015</titl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2000,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
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]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The design weights were calculated for each sampled household as the inverse of its probability of selection as part of the sample. In order to deal with non-response, this weight adjustment brought the sample estimates into agreement with known population characteristics (e.g. population totals by age group, gender, NUTS2 region)
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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National
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2000,
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Description: The design weights were calculated for each sampled household as the inverse of its probability of selection as part of the sample. In order to deal with non-response, this weight adjustment brought the sample estimates into agreement with known population characteristics (e.g. population totals by age group, gender, NUTS2 region)
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
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2000,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The design weights were calculated for each sampled household as the inverse of its probability of selection as part of the sample. In order to deal with non-response, this weight adjustment brought the sample estimates into agreement with known population characteristics (e.g. population totals by age group, gender, NUTS2 region)
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2000,
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Description: The design weights were calculated for each sampled household as the inverse of its probability of selection as part of the sample. In order to deal with non-response, this weight adjustment brought the sample estimates into agreement with known population characteristics (e.g. population totals by age group, gender, NUTS2 region)
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Indagine sulle spese delle famiglie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000,
Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The EU coordinated HBS has been undertaken in many EU Member States in the beginning of the 1960´s. Eurostat has been collecting, collating, and publishing the aggregated HBS data every five years since 1988. The first reported HBS for Italy was in 1997, with it integrating with the EU-wide HBS (which occurs every 5 years) starting in 2000. 2.8: The EMM sample size information became available starting in wave 18 (2014) for Italy
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual, with the EU coordinated HBS occurring every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design is partly single-stage and partly two-stage, with stratification of primary sampling units; primary sampling units are the municipalities, while the secondary sampling units are the households. Moreover, to ensure the representativeness of daily expenditures, in each month (separately for each Region-NUTS2) two different periods of 14 days (reference periods) are randomly selected: in each municipality, monthly sample households are divided into two groups of the same size that participate in the survey in the first and in the second reference period. The sampling design is defined on a quarterly basis and applied to the four quarters of the year
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign-born population living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6069000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/244051 ; https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/180356</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The design weights were calculated for each sampled household as the inverse of its probability of selection as part of the sample. In order to deal with non-response, this weight adjustment brought the sample estimates into agreement with known population characteristics (e.g. population totals by age group, gender, NUTS2 region)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The specific registers used are not mentioned</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole at the household level. The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 1650 individuals while non-national respondents reached 1080 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Two different techniques are used to collect data in the three phases of the survey: a) retrospective CAPI, to collect information on socio-demographic characteristics of household members and housing conditions; b) household paper self-compiled diary (14 days), to collect information on food and beverages, tobacco and other daily expenditures; c) retrospective face-to-face final interview (CAPI), to collect information on all other household expenditures</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 18720
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/180356</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found in Italian on the website of the Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) at the following link: https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/244051</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Indagine sulle spese delle famiglie</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on Eurostat data regarding the foreign-born population of Italy in 2019</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4572</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Have covered primarily national surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger. Exceptions were made when a survey was deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents for the most part included 800 or more individuals. Exceptions were made only if the survey was unique or deemed particularly important for understanding EMMs´ integration in Italy</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell´Unione europea 2009</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2009</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT); Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>1959</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1960,
Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The Italian Labour Force Survey was launched as a quarterly survey in 1959 and was then integrated into the EU-LFS in 1960. Since the first quarter of 2004, the survey has been a continuous one, covering all the weeks of the year (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27). 2.9: The first EU-LFS was organised in the six original Member States (i.e. Italy, Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the Federal Republic of Germany) in 1960 by Eurostat
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample design was a two-stage sampling with stratification of the primary units. Primary units were municipalities, households the final ones. Primary units were stratified in the NUTS3 on the basis of the population. Large municipalities were included in the sample, smaller municipalities were grouped in strata. In every stratum, municipalities were selected with probability proportional to their population. Households were randomly selected from the municipal registers. The households were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey (Eurostat (2011): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2009)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5813773
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.istat.it/en/archive/183591 ; 2) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/publications/quality-reporting</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 265
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights was the inverse of selection probability. For the non-responses of the households, correction factors were elaborated as the reciprocal of the response ratios. By multiplying initial weights and correction factors, intermediate weights were calculated. Sex, age, region, nationality and the number of households were used as the variables for weighting the sample. Final weights were obtained from the intermediate weights through minimisation under constraints. Thanks to the final weights all the members of the household had the same weight (Eurostat (2011): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2009)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The specific registers used are not mentioned</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole at the individual level; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. 5.2: The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 42305 individuals while non-national respondents reached 28247 individuals. 5.3: The total non-response rate is comprised of refusals, non-contacts and other reasons (e.g. language problems). This figure refers the to response rate before substitution. Survey participation was compulsory</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 659561
Overall response rate: 87
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/en/archive/183591</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of Eurostat in the following link: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/data/database</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey used a rotating panel design. Specifically, the households interviewed were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey before being rotated out of the sample (Eurostat (2011): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2009). 1.15: All persons aged 15 to 74 were covered by the survey</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>4573</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
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]]></geogCover>
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]]></universe>
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1960,
Quarterly
</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The Italian Labour Force Survey was launched as a quarterly survey in 1959 and was then integrated into the EU-LFS in 1960. Since the first quarter of 2004, the survey has been a continuous one, covering all the weeks of the year (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27). 2.9: The first EU-LFS was organised in the six original Member States (i.e. Italy, Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the Federal Republic of Germany) in 1960 by Eurostat
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: The method used for weights was the inverse of selection probability. For the non-responses of the households, correction factors were elaborated as the reciprocal of the response ratios. By multiplying initial weights and correction factors, intermediate weights were calculated. Sex, age, region, nationality and the number of households were used as the variables for weighting the sample. Final weights were obtained from the intermediate weights through minimisation under constraints. Thanks to the final weights all the members of the household had the same weight (Eurostat (2012): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2010)
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Overall response rate: 87.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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Quarterly
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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Description: The method used for weights was the inverse of selection probability. For the non-responses of the households, correction factors were elaborated as the reciprocal of the response ratios. By multiplying initial weights and correction factors, intermediate weights were calculated. Sex, age, region, nationality and the number of households were used as the variables for weighting the sample. Final weights were obtained from the intermediate weights through minimisation under constraints. Thanks to the final weights all the members of the household had the same weight (Eurostat (2012): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2011)
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></geogCover>
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]]></universe>
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1960,
Quarterly
</notes>
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2.6-2.10: The Italian Labour Force Survey was launched as a quarterly survey in 1959 and was then integrated into the EU-LFS in 1960. Since the first quarter of 2004, the survey has been a continuous one, covering all the weeks of the year (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27). 2.9: The first EU-LFS was organised in the six original Member States (i.e. Italy, Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the Federal Republic of Germany) in 1960 by Eurostat
</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: The method used for weights was the inverse of selection probability. For the non-responses of the households, correction factors were elaborated as the reciprocal of the response ratios. By multiplying initial weights and correction factors, intermediate weights were calculated. Sex, age, region, nationality and the number of households were used as the variables for weighting the sample. Final weights were obtained from the intermediate weights through minimisation under constraints. Thanks to the final weights all the members of the household had the same weight (Eurostat (2013): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2012)
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Overall response rate: 89.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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Quarterly
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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Description: The method used for weights was the inverse of selection probability. For the non-responses of the households, correction factors were elaborated as the reciprocal of the response ratios. By multiplying initial weights and correction factors, intermediate weights were calculated. Sex, age, region, nationality and the number of households were used as the variables for weighting the sample. Final weights were obtained from the intermediate weights through minimisation under constraints. Thanks to the final weights all the members of the household had the same weight (Eurostat (2014): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2013)
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell&#x2019;Unione europea"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="IT">Italy</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1960,
Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The Italian Labour Force Survey was launched as a quarterly survey in 1959 and was then integrated into the EU-LFS in 1960. Since the first quarter of 2004, the survey has been a continuous one, covering all the weeks of the year (Eurostat (2015), Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries, Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014, p. 27). 2.9: The first EU-LFS was organised in the six original Member States (i.e. Italy, Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the Federal Republic of Germany) in 1960 by Eurostat
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample design was a two-stage sampling with stratification of the primary units. Primary units were municipalities, households the final ones. Primary units were stratified in the NUTS3 on the basis of the population. Large municipalities were included in the sample, smaller municipalities were grouped in strata. In every stratum, municipalities were selected with probability proportional to their population. Households were randomly selected from the municipal registers. The households were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey (Eurostat (2016): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2015)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All foreign residents living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5805328
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/127804 ; 2) https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/publications/quality-reporting</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The method used for weights was the inverse of selection probability. For the non-responses of the households, correction factors were elaborated as the reciprocal of the response ratios. By multiplying initial weights and correction factors, intermediate weights were calculated. Sex, age, region, nationality and the number of households were used as the variables for weighting the sample. Final weights were obtained from the intermediate weights through minimisation under constraints. Thanks to the final weights all the members of the household had the same weight (Eurostat (2016): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2015)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The specific registers used are not mentioned</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">This section captures the sample size information for the survey as a whole at the individual level; section 6 below has not been filled out as the survey has not been partitioned into subgroups. 5.2: The sample of foreign-born respondents reached 34969 individuals while non-national respondents reached 25014 individuals. 5.3: The total non-response rate is comprised of refusals, non-contacts and other reasons (e.g. language problems). This figure refers the to response rate before substitution. Survey participation was compulsory</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: From the third quarter 2010, personal interviews (CAPI) have been carried out in households of foreign people and in households with no telephone. Telephonic interviews (CATI) have been conducted in all other cases</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 604580
Overall response rate: 87.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/127804</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The aggregate results of the survey can be found on the website of Eurostat in the following link: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/data/database</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>127804</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2016): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2015</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/127804"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>127804</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.istat.it/en/archivio/127804"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Rilevazione sulle forze di lavoro dell’Unione europea</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Germany; Ireland; Sweden; Spain; France; Croatia; Greece; Cyprus; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Hungary; Malta; Netherlands; Austria; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovenia; Slovakia; Finland; United Kingdom; Iceland; Norway; Switzerland; Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The survey used a rotating panel design. Specifically, the households interviewed were rotated according to a 2-(2)-2 rotation scheme. Households were interviewed during two consecutive quarters. After a two-quarters break, they were again interviewed twice in the corresponding two quarters of the following year. As a result, each household was included in four waves of the survey before being rotated out of the sample (Eurostat (2016): Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries - Main characteristics of national surveys, 2015). 1.15: All persons aged 15 to 74 were covered by the survey</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Italian; ENG;ITA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure listed is based on Eurostat data regarding the foreign-born population of Italy in 2015</notes>
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        <titl>Study of the situation of persons belonging to national minorities living in Lithuania (2011)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3792</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Vita Kontvainė </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Study of the situation of persons belonging to national minorities living in Lithuania (2011)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LTN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies</producer>
        <copyright>Department of National Minorities under the Government of Lithuania</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-11-21</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LT">Lithuania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Baltic Surveys; The Gallup Organisation (Baltijos tyrimai)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All citizens of ethnic minority identification in Lithuania
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Census data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 353000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Polish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Russian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">206</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">286</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>A report presenting the survey findings and the survey questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Polish; Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 47
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Documentation only mentions that random sampling was used. Also, it does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 600
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 206
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 286
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://ces.lt/en/contacts/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available to researchers through an application process. COST Actions members, Vita Kontvainė and Karolis Žibas, can potentially assist researchers connect with the Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies, who is the party who can provide access to the data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
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          <biblCit>V. Petrušauskaitė, K.Šliavaitė, M.Frėjutė-Rakauskienė (2015) Lietuvoje gyvenančių tautinėms mažumoms priklausančių asmenų padėties tyrimo ir rezultatų analizės ataskaita. Lietuvos socialinių tyrimų centras. 90 p</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://ces.lt/en/contacts/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Lithuanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://tmde.lrv.lt/uploads/tmde/documents/files/1_%20Tautini%C5%B3%20ma%C5%BEum%C5%B3%20apklausos%20ATASKAITA.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Lithuanian; Polish; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Lithuanian; LIT                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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      <dc:identifier>3793</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Vita Kontvainė </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-08</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Darbo migrantai: gyvenimo ir darbo sąlygos Lietuvoje (2015)</titl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies</producer>
        <copyright>Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2015-05-02</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LT">Lithuania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Targeted non-probability sampling with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quotas were set for representation of migrant population by country of origin, economic sector and sex
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and foreign nationals who have work permissions to work in Lithuania
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Data from territorial Employment Services on issued work permissions in 2014
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 10613
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">321</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>A report presenting the survey findings and the survey questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 75
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 321
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://ces.lt/en/contacts/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available to researchers through an application process. COST Actions members, Vita Kontvainė and Karolis Žibas, can potentially assist researchers connect with the Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies, who is the party who can provide access to the data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Labour migrants: working and living conditions in Lithuania (2015) Ethnicity studies. Institute for Ethnic Studies at the Lithuanian Social Research Centre. 136 p</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://ces.lt/en/contacts/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Lithuanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://ces.lt/en/contacts/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Lithuanian; English; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Lithuanian; LIT                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LTN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
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        <titl>The sociological study The Situation of Roma Persons in Comparison to other population</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3794</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Vita Kontvainė </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Sociologinio tyrimo „Romų tautybės asmenų padėtis lyginant su kitais šalies gyventojais“ tyrimas (2015)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The sociological study The Situation of Roma Persons in Comparison to other population</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LTN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Diversity Development Group</producer>
        <copyright>Equal Opportunities Ombudsperson Office</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-04</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LT">Lithuania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Vita Petrušauskaite; Diversity Development Group</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Targeted non-probability sampling with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quotas for administrative regions
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All residents of Roma ethnic minority identification in Lithuania
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Census data; Mokinių registras (Register of Schoolchildren)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2115
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">523</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>A report presenting the survey findings and the survey questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 72
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Documentation does not specify which census was used</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The interviews lasted anywhere from 30-60 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 523
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.diversitygroup.lt/en/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available to researchers through an application process. COST Actions members, Vita Kontvainė and Karolis Žibas, can potentially assist researchers connect with the Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies, who is the party who can provide access to the data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>V. Petrušauskaitė (2015) Sociologinio tyrimo „Romų tautybės asmenų padėtis lyginant su kitais šalies gyventojais“ tyrimo ataskaita. VšĮ Diversity Development Group. 27 p</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.diversitygroup.lt/en/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Lithuanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.diversitygroup.lt/en/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Lithuanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Lithuanian; LIT                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LTN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social integration of foreigners granted asylum in Lithuania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3795</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Vita Kontvainė </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Lietuvoje prieglobstį gavusių užsieniečių socialinės integracijos tyrimas</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social integration of foreigners granted asylum in Lithuania</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LTN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Dr. Karolis Žibas; Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies</producer>
        <copyright>Dr. Karolis Žibas; Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Dr. Karolis Žibas; Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-05-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-01-26</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LT">Lithuania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Karolis Žibas</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Targeted non-probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Targeted non-probability sampling with two quotas: (1) foreigners granted asylum that live in the  Refugees Reception Center; (2) foreigners granted asylum that live in municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners granted asylum in Lithuania
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Data from the Rukla Refugees Reception Center
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 486
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">73</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>A report presenting the survey findings and the survey questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Russian
Number of questions: 66
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 64
Overall response rate: 88
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dr. Karolis Žibas (karolis@diversitygroup.lt)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available to researchers through an application process. COST Actions members, Vita Kontvainė and Karolis Žibas, can potentially assist researchers connect with the Lithuanian Social Research Centre, Institute for Ethnic Studies, who is the party who can provide access to the data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>K. Žibas. Lietuvoje prieglobstį gavusių užsieniečių socialinės integracijos tyrimas. Tyrimo ataskaita [Study on the social integration of foreign nationals granted asylum in Lithuania. Research report]. Institute for Ethnic Studies of the Lithuanian Social Research Centre. Vilnius 2013. 72 p</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Vita Kontvain&#x117; and Karolis &#x17D;ibas"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Lithuanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Dr. Karolis &#x17D;ibas (karolis@diversitygroup.lt)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Lithuanian; English; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This survey and the survey, Evaluating the effectiveness of state support for the integration of foreigners granted asylum in the Republic of Lithuania, used almost identical questionnaires; the data collected in 2013-2014 were compared to this survey’s data in the report for the 2013-2014 survey. However, the institution that commissioned the 2013-2014 survey did not intend it to be as a follow-up to the 2007-2008 survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Lithuanian; LIT                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LTN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Evaluating the effectiveness of state support for the integration of foreigners granted asylum in the Republic of Lithuania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3796</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Vita Kontvainė </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-07-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Valstybės paramos teikimo užsieniečių, gavusių prieglobstį Lietuvos Respublikoje, integracijai efektyvumo įvertinimas</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Evaluating the effectiveness of state support for the integration of foreigners granted asylum in the Republic of Lithuania</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LTN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Lithuanian Adult Education and Information Center</producer>
        <copyright>Lithuanian Adult Education and Information Center</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Lithuanian Adult Education and Information Center</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Lithuanian Adult Education and Information Center</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-10-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-09-28</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LT">Lithuania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Lithuanian Centre for Adult Education and Information; Institute for Social Research; Individual scientists</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Targeted non-probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Targeted non-probability sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners granted asylum in Lithuania
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Data from the Rukla Refugees Reception Center
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 413
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>A report presenting the survey findings and the survey questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Number of questions: 69
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 73
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Dr. Karolis Žibas (karolis@diversitygroup.lt)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available to researchers through an application process. COST Actions members, Vita Kontvainė and Karolis Žibas, can potentially assist researchers connect with the Lithuanian Adult Education and Information Center, who is the party who can provide access to the data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pabėgėlių integracijos procesų tyrimas. Valstybės paramos teikimo užsieniečių, gavusių prieglobstį Lietuvos Respublikoje, integracijai efektyvumo įvertinimas. Tyrimo ataskaita [Study on refugee integration processes. Assessing the efficiency of government support for the integration of foreign nationals granted asylum in the Republic of Lithuania. Research report]. Lithuanian Centre for Adult Education and Information. Vilnius 2007. 90 p</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://sppd.lt/lt/veikla/naudinga-informacija/leidiniai/ (in Lithuanian)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Lithuanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://sppd.lt/lt/veikla/naudinga-informacija/leidiniai/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Lithuanian; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This survey and the survey Social integration of foreigners granted asylum in Lithuania (conducted in 2007-2008), used almost identical questionnaires; the data collected for this survey were compared to the 2007-2008 data in the report. However, the institution that commissioned this survey did not intend it to be as a follow-up to the 2007-2008 survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Lithuanian; LIT                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LTN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Lithuania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4675</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Lithuania</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Lithuania</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LTN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Lithuania: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-09-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-10-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LT">Lithuania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-09-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organisation for Migration (IOM), Lithuanian Red Cross</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Households were purposively selected, with selection based on geographical coverage and accomodation type (inside or outside of collective sites)-
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1041/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 386
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The sample size included 548 households and 790 individuals. Interviews were conducted in person only with the head of the household or any other adult members consenting to the interview and willing to respond on behalf of the household.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context through the RCF. The number of question items reported in 7.9 is a rough estimate based on the variables in the dataset.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 548
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1041/get-microdata</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.16-8.21: The survey questionnaire is not available. However all question items can be retrieved through the survey technical documentation following the link in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_LTU_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1041/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_LTU_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1041/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSN2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_LTU_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LTN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4736</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The inclusion of surveys prior to 01/01/2000 includes only a selection of surveys of interest.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LTN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-08-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #4 - June 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-04-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LT">Lithuania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-08-01,
Irregular, usually one wave per year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: While part of the UNHCR intentions survey series, UNHCR and Ipsos SA also conducted country-specific surveys with country-specific questionnaires with refugees from Ukraine in Austria, Croatia and Switzerland only in 2023. 2.5: The web-based surveys targeted respondents residing in any European country other than the Russia Federation as well as Poland, Moldova, Romania, and Slovakia (the four countries in which the phone-based survey was conducted). The listed countries here are those where there were at least 79 respondents.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, almost one wave per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Using Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels, individuals from Ukraine who fled their country after 24 February 2022 and were hosted in countries across Europe were identified and invited to take part in the web survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size (Technical report, p. 55).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The online panel from Ukraine is a market research panel composed of 450,000 individuals from that country. It is not based on a random sample, so it is not representative of the target population in strictly theoretical terms. However, the panel is big enough and has similar characteristics as the general population, so that it provides good estimates of population attitudes and behaviour. Panellists are generally younger and more urban than the general Ukrainian population. The online panel is subject to a number of quality assurance checks to ensure the quality of the sample. Having been built prior to the war, many of the panellists have left Ukraine since February 2022 but are nevertheless reachable through the panel. Also, invitations were posted on social media for refugees to participate (technical report, p. 54)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,850 households representing a total number of 10,625 household members.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Invitations to take part in the survey were then sent out to selected participants by email, or on the panel application and Viber bot if these had been installed by panellists. In the case of any difficulties with reaching targets for this wave, SMS reminders were sent or follow-up calls to direct panellists to the online survey. Panellists who were invited to participate in the previous wave, but did not take part in it, could be invited to the current wave as fresh respondents (final report, p. 54). 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees and IDPs from Ukraine #4. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747</biblCit>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in the Czech Republic and Hungary specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in different countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
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          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The fourth round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (third) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:identifier>4788</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-28</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling; Online opt-in survey
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Using IPSOS SA’s Ukrainian online panels to identify individuals who fled their country since 24 February 2022 an invitation to fill a web-based survey was sent.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with different survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone, web and face-to-face modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine).(Technical report, p. 23).
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4800</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire (available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 75
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: In the following (third) wave, respondents from the second wave who agreed to be recontacted were invited to participate in third round of the research.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4792</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-30</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-16,
Irregular
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Using Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels, individuals from Ukraine who fled their country since 24 February 2022 and were hosted in countries across Europe (excluding the ones covered via phone-surveys) were identified and invited to take part in the survey. Invitations to take part in the survey were then sent out to selected participants by email, or on the panel application and Viber bot if these had been installed by panellists. In the case of any difficulties with reaching targets for this wave, SMS reminders were sent or follow up calls to direct panellists to the online survey. Panellists who were invited to participate in the previous wave, but did not take part in it, could be invited to the current wave as fresh respondents. (Technical report, p. 33).
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 72773
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size. (Technical report, p. 34).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,900 households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 90
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in Germany and Spain specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in several countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The third round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (second) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Lithuania at the time of data collection (sourced from UNHCR available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Lithuania Wave 1</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3838</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Kartu ir lyciu tyrimas 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Lithuania Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Lithuania Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LTN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Demographic Research, Lithuanian Social Research Centre (IDR LSRC)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-12-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kartu ir lyciu tyrimas"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LT">Lithuania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2006-04-01,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Demographic Research, Lithuanian Social Research Centre  (IDR LSRC); Baltic Surveys Ltd. (Gullop)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage random sample design had been used for the study. The first stage of the sampling procedure consists in defining administrative regions of Lithuania: 10 such regions are defined. In order to identify clusters of sampling, sampling points are selected according to the size of the settlements that are grouped into big, medium, small towns and villages. The number of the sampling points in each category depends on the percentage of population living in the settlements of this category. To select the final sampling units (i.e. individuals), households were first randomly selected from the settlements and the individuals were selected using the last birthday method.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons who are not born in Lithuania (i.e. individuals born outside of Lithuania and who have migrated to Lithuania) and persons belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of Lithuania
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): List of geographic units; Population data as of 1 January 2006 from Statistics Lithuania
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2557085</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 80
Number of questions: 1399
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A weighting procedure was used in order to adjust the sample. Weight coefficient composes information about sex, age and type of settlement (rural-urban).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The sampling frames were intended to cover the whole population of individuals residing in Lithuania aged 18-79 years, excluding institutionalised persons (prisons, army, hospitals, etc.).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 476 respondents were not born in Lithuania (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?) and 1324 respondents identified as belonging to an ethnic minority group of Lithuania (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list)).</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10036
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <verStmt>
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          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Lithuania_Questionnaire_W1_lt.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Lithuanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LTU</dc:language>
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            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, France, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Lithuania Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3839</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kartu ir lyciu tyrimas</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Lithuania Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Lithuania Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LTN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Demographic Research, Lithuanian Social Research Centre (IDR LSRC)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-06-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-12-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kartu ir lyciu tyrimas"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LT">Lithuania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2006-04-01,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Demographic Research, Lithuanian Social Research Centre  (IDR LSRC); Baltic Surveys Ltd. (Gullop)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: All the Wave 1 persons who had agreed to be recontacted for a second interview (i.e., 5810 respondents which is equal to 58 of Wave 1 respondents). SAMPLE REFRESHMENT: In addition to these persons, 12882 individuals were also contacted before Wave 2. These persons were NOT inteviewed at Wave 1 and they represent a new sample. This allowed to carry out 5748 additional completed interviews. These interviews are NOT included in the released harmonised Wave 2 file.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Both the participants who are not born in the country of interview, and the participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5810</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Number of questions: 1184
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A weighting procedure was used in order to adjust the sample. Weight coefficient composes information about sex, age and type of settlement (rural-urban).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling is limited. More details to be released once data documentation on new GGP platform is completed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 390 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?) + the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2292
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Lithuania_Questionnaire_W2_lt.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Lithuanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LTU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kartu ir lyciu tyrimas</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey covers people who took part in Wave 1 and agreed to be re-contacted for Wave 2 (5810 persons, i.e., 58% of the 10,036 persons interviewed at Wave 1); In addition to these people, 12882 individuals were also contacted before Wave 2. These persons were NOT inteviewed in Wave 1 and are NOT included in the harmonised Wave 2 file.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LTN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4161</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europos gyvenimo kokybės tyrimas  4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LTN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-01-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europos gyvenimo kokyb&#x117;s tyrimas"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LT">Lithuania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Lithuania</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Lithuania
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): State Register of Addresses of Lithuania
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 37
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Lithuania reached 138 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 33%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 57%; Refusal rate (REF2): 23%; Contact rate (CON2): 61%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country only.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1007
Overall response rate: 33
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Lithuanian is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_lt_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Lithuanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europos gyvenimo kokybės tyrimas</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Lithuania, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4553</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LTS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-17</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-07-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LT">Lithuania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Vilnius city municipality
Visaginas municipality
Vilniaus miesto savivaldybė
Visagino savivaldybė
LT011
LT029
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-17,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route in 50 Primary Sampling Units (PSUs) were allocated in the selected cities’ metropolitan area, disproportionally distributed across city sections (e.g. ward, parish, census unit, or equivalent), stratified by density. Due to the inability to obtain section level density information or operational, updated and sufficiently detailed figures, PSUs were designated by expert choice (e.g. minority organisations, academic experts, municipal offices, FRA’s RAXEN network) (EU-MIDIS Technical Report, p. 18-19; 22)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 26
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. In total, 746 door addresses were visited by the interviewers. Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 314 households. 5.7: The technical report does not specify if weighting was used in Lithuania. Instead, it describes the weighting process as follows for the survey as a whole: Weighting was limited to correct for known selection disparities within specific immigrant and ethnic minority groups. Design weights were assigned on the basis of selection probability within the household. Design weights were further adjusted on the basis of density-based selection probabilities due to oversampling high density areas. The weighting did not, on the other hand, correct for sampling rate disparities across Member States, specifically because the size of the represented population was not systematically available for the areas covered the survey. For similar reasons, post-stratification weighting on the basis of socio-demographic variables was not carried out either (EU-MIDIS Technical Report, p.27).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 515
Overall response rate: 58
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4556</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LTN006</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); RAIT</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-17</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-04-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LT">Lithuania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-17,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>RAIT</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified area sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route sampling with focused enumeration was used. Data were available at settlement or municipality level only. It was therefore necessary to demarcate smaller areas to be used as PSUs, usually using maps, and then to estimate the target group concentrations within the smaller areas. This meant apportioning the target group population to these areas evenly, or using local knowledge to identify areas where the target group lives (EU-MIDIS II Technical Report, p. 49)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 176913
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 29
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The Census 2011 was used to identify areas where the target EMM population lived</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1 &amp; 5.2: You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 404. 5.4: AAPOR RR3. 5.7: The technical report does not specify if weighting was used in Lithuania. Instead, it describes the weighting process as follows for the survey as a whole: Where possible, the sample was post-stratified to the regional distribution and population characteristics of the covered target population. In most countries, only region and urbanity were used for post-stratification.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 404
Overall response rate: 60
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13527</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326129</biblCit>
        </citation>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure has been provided in the technical report</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Lithuania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4922</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Lithuania</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Lithuania</parTitl>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Estonia.
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105737</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 651
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
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      </fileCitation>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Lithuania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4929</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Lithuania</parTitl>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-11-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
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2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia.
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384; https://data.unhcr.org/en/dataviz/377; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 868
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report(s): https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384</notes>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_10_prot_monitoring</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Lithuania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Lithuania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4935</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Lithuania</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - SEIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Lithuania</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LTN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), International Organization for Migration (IOM), Lithuanian Red Cross</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2024-05-14</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR, IOM, Lithuanian Red Cross (2024). Lithuania: Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2024-05-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LT">Lithuania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2024-05-14,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: This survey is part of a broader regional data collection effort across RRP countries, with a harmonized design to identify the most pressing needs of Ukrainian refugees in sectors such as protection, health, education, accommodation, and livelihoods. The SEIS is the direct successor of the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) conducted by UNHCR. The SEIS 2024 methodology was strictly followed to ensure that the findings are comparable to the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) of 2023.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), International Organization for Migration (IOM), Lithuanian Red Cross</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Non-probability: Quota sampling. The data collection had a municipal quota, proportional to the number of refugees from Ukraine living in each municipality (according to data from Lithuanian authorities).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection and reside in the country since the fullscale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022).
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1224/study-description; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/114716 ; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/114251</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         ]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Sampling frame constructed based on locations of refugees from Ukraine at admin level 2, with proportional allocation and exclusions for areas with fewer than 100 refugees.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 638 HHs representatives; covering 1,445 HH members.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 638
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1224/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_LTU_2024_SEIS</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, International Organization for Migration, Lithuanian Red Cross (2024). Lithuania - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS). Accessed from: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/114716</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1224/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_LTU_2024_SEIS</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1224/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Russian; Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - SEIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SEI2024</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Moldova, Hungary, Romania, Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_LTU_2024_SEIS</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3912</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Deuxième enquête de l’Union européenne sur les minorités et la discrimination</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); TNS ILRES</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-04-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-03-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Deuxi&#xE8;me enqu&#xEA;te de l&#x2019;Union europ&#xE9;enne sur les minorit&#xE9;s et la discrimination"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-04-28,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS ILRES</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: In Luxembourg it was not possible to access the available register for sampling. As such, quota sampling was used to identify and select respondents
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; English and Portuguese                                                                                                    Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Three types of weights were used to weight these samples: 1) design weights, 2) non-response weights and 3) post-stratification weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">In Luxembourg it was not possible to access the available register for sampling, so FRA applied quota sampling</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: It refers to the targeted sample size on the individual level. 5.3: Not applicable for this sampling method (i.e. Quota sampling).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 402
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13528</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326108</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68186"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68188"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Deuxième enquête de l’Union européenne sur les minorités et la discrimination</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326129</biblCit>
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          <titl></titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.3.3 was asked only if the respondent has other citizenship(s). 3.3.5 was asked only if the parents still lived in the same household as the respondent</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3913</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>LUN002</IDNo>
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        <producer>Le Centre d’Etude et de Formation Interculturelles et Sociales (CEFIS); TNS ILRES</producer>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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This survey is pooled with Le vieillissement des migrants: Partir, rester, viellir au Luxembourg? Recherche Migralux 2014 in the sense that these 2 surveys are considered part of the same larger survey programme called Migralux 2014
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Pooled sample: 2, Le vieillissement des migrants: Partir, rester, viellir au Luxembourg? Recherche Migralux 2014, No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants who are Cape Verdean, ex-Yugoslavian (Bosnian, Serbian, Montenegrin), or EU nationals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
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          <srcDocu>http://cefis.lu/resources/RED19.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Creole; Portuguese; Serbian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Portuguese; Serbian
Number of questions: 38
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">The documentation only mentions that respondents were drawn from a sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No Luxemburgish nationals were included in the survey. While the survey did not have partitioned subgroups, it mentions that there were 418 third country nationals and 962 EU nationals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Face to face interviews were used with third country nationals (by CEFIS) and web surveys were used with EU nationals (by TNS ILRES)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1380
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <accsPlac>Written request needs to be made to Le Centre d’Etude et de Formation Interculturelles et Sociales (CEFIS) and TNS ILRES</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data (full and partial) are made available if written request is approved</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>French; German; English; Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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      <dc:identifier>3914</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <distrbtr>Le Centre d’Etude et de Formation Interculturelles et Sociales (CEFIS); TNS ILRES</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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This survey is pooled with La participation politique des étrangers au Luxembourg. Recherche Migralux 2014 in the sense that these 2 surveys are considered part of the same larger survey programme called Migralux 2014
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Pooled sample: 2, La participation politique des étrangers au Luxembourg. Recherche Migralux 2014, No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants who are Cape Verdean, ex-Yugoslavian (Bosnian, Serbian, Montenegrin), or EU nationals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Creole; Portuguese; Serbian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Portuguese; Serbian
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The documentation only mentions that respondents were drawn from a sample</notes>
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      <notes subject="data collection">Face to face interviews were used with third country nationals (by CEFIS) and web surveys were used with EU nationals (by TNS ILRES)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1380
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 176
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 230
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>Written request needs to be made to Le Centre d’Etude et de Formation Interculturelles et Sociales (CEFIS) and TNS ILRES</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants' Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3915</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants' Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants' Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC); Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); Centre d'Etudes de Populations, de Pauvreté et de Politiques Socio Economiques / International Network for Studies in Technology, Environment, Alternatives, Development (CEPS/INSTEAD)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); Centre d'Etudes de Populations, de Pauvreté et de Politiques Socio Economiques / International Network for Studies in Technology, Environment, Alternatives, Development (CEPS/INSTEAD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); Centre d'Etudes de Populations, de Pauvreté et de Politiques Socio Economiques / International Network for Studies in Technology, Environment, Alternatives, Development (CEPS/INSTEAD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants' Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005-05,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); Centre d’Etudes de Populations, de Pauvreté et de Politiques Socio Economiques / International Network for Studies in Technology, Environment, Alternatives, Development (CEPS/INSTEAD)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling, with the sample drawn from the social security register of Luxembourg
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The random sample was drawn from the social security register of Luxembourg. A theoretical sample of 1,250 people per migrant group, taking into account age and gender distributions, was built.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Portuguese, citizens of the former Republic of Yugoslavia, Cap Verdeans, Belgians
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Social Security Register of Luxembourg
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 88000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Citizens of the former Republic of Yugoslavia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5117</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1255</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1238</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://liser.elsevierpure.com/en/publications/migrants-experiences-of-racism-and-discrimination-in-luxembourg-r ;  https://op.europa.eu/nl/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese; Serbo-Croatian; French; Flemish
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the respondents with Belgian nationality the weighting varied between 14,666 and 19,467. For the respondents from Cap Verde, the weighting varied from 4,851 to 6,277. The respondents from the former Yugoslavian region the weighting varied between 20,342 and 24,571. Finally, for the Portuguese living in Luxembourg, the weights varied from 160,678 up to 183,972
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6-7.7a: Survey was mailed and each potential questionnaire respondent received a letter containing two questionnaires, one in French and one in his/her mother tongue language.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1388
Overall response rate: 27.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 263
SG1 Response rate: 21
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 295
SG2 Response rate: 23.8
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Access to the Luxembourg only dataset: Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access is conditional on the user being granted permission by the party listed in 8.2</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is part of the annex of the Luxembourg-specific survey results report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1. Bodson, L., Hartmann hirsch, C., &amp; Warner, U. (2006). Migrants' experiences of racism and discrimination in Luxembourg. Rapport commandité par l'EUMC. CEPS/INSTEAD. 2. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, (2012). Migrants’ experiences of racism and xenophobia in 12 EU member states : pilot study, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey results report (Luxembourg only): https://liser.elsevierpure.com/en/publications/migrants-experiences-of-racism-and-discrimination-in-luxembourg-r ; Survey results report (all countries): https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Luxembourg questionnaire only: https://liser.elsevierpure.com/en/publications/migrants-experiences-of-racism-and-discrimination-in-luxembourg-r"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrants' Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants' Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRX2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Germany; Greece; France; Ireland; Italy; Netherlands; Portugal; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (2006), The Annual Report on the Situation regarding Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: No specific end date was provided though the survey started in May 2005.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: This figure is an estimation based on a bar graph provided in the technical report that depicts the overall size of the target population of the survey conducted in Luxembourg.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Luxembourgers and their languages</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3916</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <IDNo>LUN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institut français d’opinion publique (IFOP)</producer>
        <copyright>Le Jeudi Newspaper</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut français d’opinion publique (IFOP); Le Jeudi Newspaper</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-04-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-04-05</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut français d’opinion publique (IFOP)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): French and Portuguese origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>French origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Presentation materials about the survey provided to the parties responsible for compiling metadata for this survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 10
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The documentation only mentions that respondents were drawn from a sample</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 615
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Institut français d’opinion publique (IFOP)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Official request needs to be made to Institut français d’opinion publique (IFOP)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire for this survey is not available. The topics identified in 1.13 were based on information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire for this survey is not available. The EMM-related questions identified in 3.4 were based on information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Discrimination observatory I</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3917</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Observatoire des discriminations I</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Discrimination observatory I</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS ILRES</producer>
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        <distrbtr>Centre for Equal Treatment (CET)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
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      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2008-01-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Observatoire des discriminations"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS ILRES</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Portuguese foreign residents and all other non-Luxembourgish residents
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese foreign residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>All other non-Luxembourgish residents</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">268</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Presentation materials about the survey provided to the parties responsible for compiling metadata for this survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The documentation only mentions that respondents were drawn from a sample</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1002
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 124
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 214
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>TNS ILRES and Centre for Equal Treatment (CET)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Official request needs to be made to TNS ILRES and Centre for Equal Treatment (CET)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Observatoire des discriminations</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Discrimination observatory</parTitl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Discrimination observatory II</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3918</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Document published in the press (no longer available online)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1020
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 419
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 601
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>TNS ILRES</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>An official demand needs to be made to TNS ILRES. No information is available as to whether the full or partial dataset can be obtained</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="TNS ILRES and RTL Luxembourg"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="TNS ILRES and RTL Luxembourg"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire for this survey is not available. The topics identified in 1.13 were based on information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire for this survey is not available. No information about the EMM-related questions in the questionnaire were mentioned in other available information about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Public opinion regarding the reception of refugees in Luxembourg</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3925</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Opinion publique par rapport à l’accueil des réfugiés au Luxembourg</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Public opinion regarding the reception of refugees in Luxembourg</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS ILRES</producer>
        <copyright>TNS ILRES</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>TNS ILRES; Ministry of Family Affairs, Integration and the Greater Region (Ministère de la Famille, de l’Intégration et à la Grande Région)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-10-13</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS ILRES</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Portuguese and other foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Other foreign residents</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">134</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">242</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Document published in the press (no longer available online)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 24
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 819
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 80
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 184
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>TNS ILRES</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>An official demand needs to be made to TNS ILRES. No information is available as to whether the full or partial dataset can be obtained</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://gouvernement.lu/dam-assets/fr/actualites/communiques/2015/10-octobre/27-accueil-refugies/Sondage-TNS-ILRES---Les-refugies-au-Luxembourg---conf_presse-27-octobre-2015.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="TNS ILRES and Ministry of Family Affairs, Integration and the Greater Region (Minist&#xE8;re de la Famille, de l&#x2019;Int&#xE9;gration et &#xE0; la Grande R&#xE9;gion)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Respondents were residents aged 16+. The questionnaire for this survey is not available; the topics identified in 1.13 were based on information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire for this survey is not available. The EMM-related questions identified in 3.4 are based on information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration in Luxembourg</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3926</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>L’intégration au Luxembourg</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration in Luxembourg</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS ILRES</producer>
        <copyright>TNS ILRES; Ministry of Family Affairs, Integration and the Greater Region (Ministère de la Famille, de l’Intégration et à la Grande Région)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>TNS ILRES; Ministry of Family Affairs, Integration and the Greater Region (Ministère de la Famille, de l’Intégration et à la Grande Région)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS ILRES</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Person of foreign origin in Luxembourg
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Document published in the press (no longer available online)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire for this survey is not available. The topics identified in 1.13 were based on information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire for this survey is not available. No information about the EMM-related questions in the questionnaire were mentioned in other available information about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Approaches to integration and to (request of) citizenship</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3927</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Approches de l’intégration et de la (demande de) nationalité</titl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS ILRES</producer>
        <copyright>TNS ILRES</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>TNS ILRES</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS ILRES</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Person of foreign origin in Luxembourg
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Document published in the press (no longer available online)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire for this survey is not available. The topics identified in 1.13 were based on information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire for this survey is not available. No information about the EMM-related questions in the questionnaire were mentioned in other available information about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European elections 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3928</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eléctions Européenes 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>EURO 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European elections 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>TNS ILRES</producer>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>TNS ILRES and the University of Luxembourg</distrbtr>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="El&#xE9;ctions Europ&#xE9;enes"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
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          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://statistiques.public.lu/fr/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; German; English
Average duration/length of interview: 10
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>TNS ILRES and the University of Luxembourg</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="TNS ILRES and the University of Luxembourg"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="TNS ILRES and the University of Luxembourg"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; German; Luxemburgish and English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LTZ</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Eléctions Européenes</titl>
            <altTitl>EURO</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Election Survey</parTitl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Information could only be located about this 2014 wave of the European Election Survey. Therefore, no other waves of the European Election Survey are documented on the EMM Survey Registry</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European and legislative elections 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3929</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Luxembourg</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="El&#xE9;ctions nationales"></collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://statistiques.public.lu/fr/actualites/conditions-sociales/politique/2011/01/20110124/rapportChDUnivElect2009.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; German; English
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1500
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>TNS ILRES and the University of Luxembourg</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://statistiques.public.lu/fr/actualites/conditions-sociales/politique/2011/01/20110124/rapportChDUnivElect2009.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://statistiques.public.lu/fr/actualites/conditions-sociales/politique/2011/01/20110124/rapportChDUnivElect2009.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; German; Luxemburgish and English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LTZ</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>Eléctions nationales</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">There were 2 waves of this survey: one pre-and one post election. This record reflects both of these waves</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Legislative elections 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3930</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>LUN019</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>LDL Connect</producer>
        <copyright>University of Luxembourg</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Luxembourg</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-01-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-01-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="El&#xE9;ctions nationales"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://statistiques.public.lu/fr/</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; German; English
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1500
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>LDL Connect and the University of Luxembourg</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="LDL Connect and the University of Luxembourg"></holdings>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
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      <dc:identifier>3931</dc:identifier>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Eléctions nationales 2018</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National elections 2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN020</IDNo>
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      </prodStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="El&#xE9;ctions nationales"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreign residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-foreign residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://statistiques.public.lu/fr/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Average duration/length of interview: 22.5
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">30% were phone interviews and 70% were web surveys. The survey could last anywhere from 20-25 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>TNS ILRES and the University of Luxembourg</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Eléctions nationales</titl>
            <altTitl>ELECT</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">National elections</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ELE2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - I</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3932</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Panel Socio-Economique Liewen zu Lëtzebuerg III</titl>
        <altTitl>PSELL3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - I</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</producer>
        <copyright>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample based on nationality of the head of “fiscal” household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Fiscal household list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Luxembourgers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 types: design weights, longitudinal weights and cross-sectional weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was also available in Luxembourgish, primarily for non-foreign resident respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9570
Overall response rate: 68.34
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Formula using combined individual and household RR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 6537
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 3033
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), STATEC and EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>By filling and submitting to the parties listed in 8.2 the AGREEMENT FOR ACCESS TO OR PROVISION OF LISER DIGITAL FILES</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All other EU countries; Iceland; Norway; Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - II</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3933</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Panel Socio-Economique Liewen zu Lëtzebuerg III - II</titl>
        <altTitl>PSELL3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - II</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</producer>
        <copyright>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-01-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample based on the nationality of the head of “fiscal” household, social contribution (Self-employed/Private employed/Public employed/Other situation) of the head of “fiscal” household, status (Active/Pensioner)of the head of “fiscal” household, and size of the “fiscal” household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Fiscal household list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Luxembourgers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 types: design weights, longitudinal weights and cross-sectional weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was also available in Luxembourgish, primarily for non-foreign resident respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9625
Overall response rate: 71.39
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Formula using combined individual and household RR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 5925
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 3700
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), STATEC and EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>By filling and submitting to the parties listed in 8.2 the AGREEMENT FOR ACCESS TO OR PROVISION OF LISER DIGITAL FILES</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All other EU countries; Iceland; Norway; Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - III</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3934</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Panel Socio-Economique Liewen zu Lëtzebuerg III - III</titl>
        <altTitl>PSELL3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - III</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</producer>
        <copyright>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2005-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample based on the nationality of the head of “fiscal” household, social contribution (Self-employed/Private employed/Public employed/Other situation) of the head of “fiscal” household, status (Active/Pensioner)of the head of “fiscal” household, and size of the “fiscal” household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Fiscal household list
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Luxembourgers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 types: design weights, longitudinal weights and cross-sectional weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was also available in Luxembourgish, primarily for non-foreign resident respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9661
Overall response rate: 74.88
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Formula using combined individual and household RR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 5366
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 4295
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), STATEC and EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>By filling and submitting to the parties listed in 8.2 the AGREEMENT FOR ACCESS TO OR PROVISION OF LISER DIGITAL FILES</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - IV</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3935</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Panel Socio-Economique Liewen zu Lëtzebuerg III - IV</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - IV</parTitl>
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        <producer>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</producer>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2006-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample based on the nationality of the head of “fiscal” household, social contribution (Self-employed/Private employed/Public employed/Other situation) of the head of “fiscal” household, status (Active/Pensioner)of the head of “fiscal” household, and size of the “fiscal” household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Fiscal household list
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 types: design weights, longitudinal weights and cross-sectional weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was also available in Luxembourgish, primarily for non-foreign resident respondents</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10236
Overall response rate: 73.6
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Formula using combined individual and household RR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 5019
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 5217
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), STATEC and EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - V</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3936</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Panel Socio-Economique Liewen zu Lëtzebuerg III - V</titl>
        <altTitl>PSELL3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - V</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</producer>
        <copyright>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample based on the nationality of the head of “fiscal” household, social contribution (Self-employed/Private employed/Public employed/Other situation) of the head of “fiscal” household, status (Active/Pensioner)of the head of “fiscal” household, and size of the “fiscal” household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Fiscal household list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Luxembourgers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 types: design weights, longitudinal weights and cross-sectional weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was also available in Luxembourgish, primarily for non-foreign resident respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10413
Overall response rate: 70.16
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Formula using combined individual and household RR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 4665
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 5748
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), STATEC and EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>By filling and submitting to the parties listed in 8.2 the AGREEMENT FOR ACCESS TO OR PROVISION OF LISER DIGITAL FILES</restrctn>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - VI</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3937</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Panel Socio-Economique Liewen zu Lëtzebuerg III - VI</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - VI</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2008-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample based on the nationality of the head of “fiscal” household, social contribution (Self-employed/Private employed/Public employed/Other situation) of the head of “fiscal” household, status (Active/Pensioner)of the head of “fiscal” household, and size of the “fiscal” household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Fiscal household list
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 types: design weights, longitudinal weights and cross-sectional weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was also available in Luxembourgish, primarily for non-foreign resident respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10140
Overall response rate: 53.59
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Formula using combined individual and household RR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 4197
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 5943
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), STATEC and EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>By filling and submitting to the parties listed in 8.2 the AGREEMENT FOR ACCESS TO OR PROVISION OF LISER DIGITAL FILES</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-10-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample based on the nationality of the head of “fiscal” household, social contribution (Self-employed/Private employed/Public employed/Other situation) of the head of “fiscal” household, status (Active/Pensioner)of the head of “fiscal” household, and size of the “fiscal” household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Fiscal household list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Luxembourgers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 types: design weights, longitudinal weights and cross-sectional weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was also available in Luxembourgish, primarily for non-foreign resident respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11640
Overall response rate: 57.75
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Formula using combined individual and household RR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 5581
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 6059
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), STATEC and EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>By filling and submitting to the parties listed in 8.2 the AGREEMENT FOR ACCESS TO OR PROVISION OF LISER DIGITAL FILES</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN028" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - VIII</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3939</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - VIII</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample based on the nationality of the head of “fiscal” household, social contribution (Self-employed/Private employed/Public employed/Other situation) of the head of “fiscal” household, status (Active/Pensioner)of the head of “fiscal” household, and size of the “fiscal” household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Fiscal household list
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 types: design weights, longitudinal weights and cross-sectional weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was also available in Luxembourgish, primarily for non-foreign resident respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 13421
Overall response rate: 58.33
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Formula using combined individual and household RR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 7271
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 6150
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), STATEC and EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - IX</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3940</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2011-11-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample based on the nationality of the head of “fiscal” household, social contribution (Self-employed/Private employed/Public employed/Other situation) of the head of “fiscal” household, status (Active/Pensioner)of the head of “fiscal” household, and size of the “fiscal” household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Fiscal household list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Luxembourgers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 types: design weights, longitudinal weights and cross-sectional weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was also available in Luxembourgish, primarily for non-foreign resident respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 14891
Overall response rate: 46.26
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Formula using combined individual and household RR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 8421
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 6470
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), STATEC and EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>By filling and submitting to the parties listed in 8.2 the AGREEMENT FOR ACCESS TO OR PROVISION OF LISER DIGITAL FILES</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN030" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - X</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3941</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Panel Socio-Economique Liewen zu Lëtzebuerg III - X</titl>
        <altTitl>PSELL3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - X</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</producer>
        <copyright>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-01-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-11-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample based on the nationality of the head of “fiscal” household, social contribution (Self-employed/Private employed/Public employed/Other situation) of the head of “fiscal” household, status (Active/Pensioner)of the head of “fiscal” household, and size of the “fiscal” household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Fiscal household list
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
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          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 types: design weights, longitudinal weights and cross-sectional weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was also available in Luxembourgish, primarily for non-foreign resident respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 16156
Overall response rate: 46.26
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Formula using combined individual and household RR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 9359
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 6797
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), STATEC and EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>By filling and submitting to the parties listed in 8.2 the AGREEMENT FOR ACCESS TO OR PROVISION OF LISER DIGITAL FILES</restrctn>
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      <relStdy>
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      <othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - XI</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3942</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - XI</parTitl>
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        <producer>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</producer>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2013-01-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-11-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample based on the nationality of the head of “fiscal” household, social contribution (Self-employed/Private employed/Public employed/Other situation) of the head of “fiscal” household, status (Active/Pensioner)of the head of “fiscal” household, and size of the “fiscal” household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Fiscal household list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Luxembourgers</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 types: design weights, longitudinal weights and cross-sectional weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was also available in Luxembourgish, primarily for non-foreign resident respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9990
Overall response rate: 45.72
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Formula using combined individual and household RR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 6181
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 3809
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), STATEC and EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>By filling and submitting to the parties listed in 8.2 the AGREEMENT FOR ACCESS TO OR PROVISION OF LISER DIGITAL FILES</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All other EU countries; Iceland; Norway; Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN032" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - XII</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3943</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Panel Socio-Economique Liewen zu Lëtzebuerg III - XII</titl>
        <altTitl>PSELL3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-economic panel Living in Luxembourg III - XII</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN032</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</producer>
        <copyright>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); STATEC</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-01-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-08-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample based on the nationality of the head of “fiscal” household, social contribution (Self-employed/Private employed/Public employed/Other situation) of the head of “fiscal” household, status (Active/Pensioner)of the head of “fiscal” household, and size of the “fiscal” household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Fiscal household list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Luxembourgers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23 ; https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=b91c81ba-ba6c-48cb-8487-b1c6b6c8ab22&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=oWxE63hN22XgOIAEbAKv9daR1DUY4PQthiLRktwklqYt3vvrnfkeU8YR%2FRW%2B3uI%2FvZaswPSBeoJW2250Ae5nOps5dBV%2Fw46m55QuCBzbdecA7MbmSIM%2BuGFGN1dPqcdLFgtchbHtvS4RRh2MtewUBFJ0z4k%3D</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 3 types: design weights, longitudinal weights and cross-sectional weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was also available in Luxembourgish, primarily for non-foreign resident respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9982
Overall response rate: 52.51
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Formula using combined individual and household RR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 6019
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 3963
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), STATEC and EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>By filling and submitting to the parties listed in 8.2 the AGREEMENT FOR ACCESS TO OR PROVISION OF LISER DIGITAL FILES</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=23"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All other EU countries; Iceland; Norway; Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN033" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Cultural practices</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3944</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pratiques culturelles</titl>
        <altTitl>Culture 2009</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Cultural practices</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</producer>
        <copyright>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); Ministry of Culture</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-09-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-02-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Les pratiques culturelles au Grand-Duch&#xE9; de Luxembourg"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The documentation mentions that the first wave was conducted in 1999. However, no information is available about whether there were waves between 1999-2009
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); Centre d’Etudes de Populations, de Pauvreté et de Politiques Socio Economiques / International Network for Studies in Technology, Environment, Alternatives, Development (CEPS/INSTEAD)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sampling, with 112 strata (nationality, age, gender)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Portuguese, EU-15, and non-EU-15 migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Luxembourg Social Security (administrative) data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Luxembourgers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5220</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=18</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French
Number of questions: 144
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 2 types of weights: sample and population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1880
Overall response rate: 36
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 575
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1305
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), STATEC and EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data access request needs to be submitted using the form: AGREEMENT FOR ACCESS TO OR PROVISION OF LISER DIGITAL FILES</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=18"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Les pratiques culturelles au Grand-Duché de Luxembourg</titl>
            <altTitl>Culture 2009</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Cultural practices in Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CPL2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bardes, J. and Borsenberger M. (2011). Les pratiques culturelles et médiatiques au Luxembourg. Eléments de synthèse de l’enquête Culture 2009. Les Cahiers du CEPS/INSTEAD 2011-16 (https://liser.elsevierpure.com/en/publications/les-pratiques-culturelles-et-m%C3%A9diatiques-au-luxembourg-el%C3%A9ments-d)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The documentation mentions that the first wave was conducted in 1999. However, no information is available about whether there were waves between 1999-2009. Therefore, for the study, Cultural practices in Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg, only this 2009 wave has been documented in the EMM Survey Registry</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; English; FRA;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN034" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Cross-border residential mobility from Luxembourg to neighbouring countries</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3945</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mobilité résidentielle transfrontalière du Luxembourg vers les pays voisins</titl>
        <altTitl>EVALUX</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Cross-border residential mobility from Luxembourg to neighbouring countries</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN034</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</producer>
        <copyright>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-05-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); Centre d’Etudes de Populations, de Pauvreté et de Politiques Socio Economiques / International Network for Studies in Technology, Environment, Alternatives, Development (CEPS/INSTEAD)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A convenience sample was constructed using individuals who met certain parameters only: (1) employment in LU and (2) residence outside of LU
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): French, Belgian, German, Portuguese and other nationality work-related commuters to Luxembourg
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Luxembourg Social Security (administrative) data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Belgian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>French</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7715</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=20 ; https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280789474_La_mobilite_residentielle_transfrontaliere_entre_le_Luxembourg_et_ses_regions_voisines_un_panorama</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; German
Number of questions: 135
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sampling design weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1939
Overall response rate: 25
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 485
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 454
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data access request needs to be submitted using the form: AGREEMENT FOR ACCESS TO OR PROVISION OF LISER DIGITAL FILES</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://dataservice.liser.lu/en_US/dataservice/db=20"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN035" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mapping mobility – pathways, institutions and structural effects of youth mobility</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3946</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mapping mobility – pathways, institutions and structural effects of youth mobility</titl>
        <altTitl>MOVE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Mapping mobility – pathways, institutions and structural effects of youth mobility</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ilustre Colegio Nacional de Doctores y Licenciados en Ciencias Politicas y Sociologıa</producer>
        <copyright>H2020 consortium</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-11-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-01-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Mapping mobility &#x2013; pathways, institutions and structural effects of youth mobility"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2016-11-23,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
MOVE is a H2020 project. More information can be found at: http://move-project.eu/
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>MOVE</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Snowball sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): EU and non-EU migrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Luxembourgers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8706</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://move-project.eu/fileadmin/move/downloads/MOVE_D4_4.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German; Spanish; French; Hungarian; Norwegian; Romanian
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 115
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: No details available
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Count includes double with LU nationality</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The survey could last anywhere from 30-60 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5769
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 696
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 5073
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Datorium: https://datorium.gesis.org/xmlui/handle/10.7802/1636</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data needs to be requested</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://move-project.eu/fileadmin/move/downloads/MOVE_D4_4.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://move-project.eu/fileadmin/move/downloads/MOVE_D4_4.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German; Spanish; French; Luxembourgish; Hungarian; Norwegian; Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ESP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LTZ</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ROM</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Mapping mobility – pathways, institutions and structural effects of youth mobility</titl>
            <altTitl>MOVE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Mapping mobility – pathways, institutions and structural effects of youth mobility</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MOV2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Hungary; Germany; Norway; Romania; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Case studies and collection of qualitative data. More information available at: http://move-project.eu/project/research-design/</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Precise age of respondents = 18-29</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.7802/1636</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN036" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on the labour market situation of young people in Luxembourg</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3947</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête relative à la situation des jeunes sur le marché du travail au Luxembourg</titl>
        <altTitl>NEETs</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the labour market situation of young people in Luxembourg</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN036</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); Service National de la Jeunesse (SNJ); Inspection générale de la Sécurité sociale (IGSS)</producer>
        <copyright>Service National de la Jeunesse (SNJ)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-01-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-01-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER); Centre d’Etudes de Populations, de Pauvreté et de Politiques Socio Economiques / International Network for Studies in Technology, Environment, Alternatives, Development (CEPS/INSTEAD)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability sampling was used, with administrative databases serving as the sampling frames
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Young people with Portuguese, German, French, or Belgian Cape Verdean migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Administrative databases
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Native born young people</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Young people with Portuguese, German, French, or Belgian Cape Verdean migration background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7430</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.men.public.lu/catalogue-publications/politique-jeunesse/statistiques-analyses/170613-neet-etudes-conf/brochure.pdf ; https://liser.elsevierpure.com/en/publications/les-neets-au-luxembourg-une-population-hétérogène</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French
Number of questions: 131
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: No details available
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2435
Overall response rate: 35
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1601
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 834
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER) and Service National de la Jeunesse (SNJ)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data access request should be sent to Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER) and Service National de la Jeunesse (SNJ)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Precise age of respondents = 17-24 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN037" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3948</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête sur la santé des résidents</titl>
        <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH)</producer>
        <copyright>EUROSTAT</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>EUROSTAT</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2014-01-02</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-01-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Health Interview Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014-01-02,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Luxembourg first participated in EHIS in wave 2
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sampling was used. The sample was drawn using information available in the Social Security Register (IGSS)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): EU and non-EU foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Social Security Register (IGSS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Native</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>EU foreign residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">16000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://sante.public.lu/fr/statistiques/ehis/index.html ; https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/en/web/products-manuals-and-guidelines/-/KS-RA-13-018 ; https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/cache/metadata/fr/hlth_det_esms.htm ; https://sante.public.lu/fr/statistiques/ehis/ehis-methodologie/ehis-questionnaire-en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German; French; Portuguese; English
Average duration/length of interview: 27
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting for non-response (NR) and oversampling/under-sampling of certain populations, plus weighting to adjust/calibrate the sample to external data relating to the distribution of persons in the target population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The Social Security Register (IGSS) covers 95% of the Luxembourg population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4124
Overall response rate: 25
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2723
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1281
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Must submit EUROSTAT’s application to access data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://dx.doi.org/10.2785/43280</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/en/web/products-manuals-and-guidelines/-/KS-RA-13-018"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://sante.public.lu/fr/statistiques/ehis/ehis-methodologie/ehis-questionnaire-en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German; French; Portuguese; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Health Interview Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN038" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Values Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3949</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Values Study</titl>
        <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER)</producer>
        <copyright>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Tilburg University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS); Tilburg University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>EVS (2010): European Values Study 2008 - Luxembourg. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA4779 Data File Version 1.1.0, doi:10.4232/1.10172</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-03-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Values Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999,
4
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Luxembourg first participated in EVS in 1999 (i.e. wave 3). Wave 4 of EVS is the first wave in which a sufficient number of EMMs participated
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sampling was used. The sample was drawn using the National Population Register
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): EU and non-EU foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Luxembourgish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German; French; Portuguese; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German; French; Portuguese; English
Number of questions: 441
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sampling design weights and calibrated cross-sectional weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2202
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 803
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 807
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Catalogue: http://dx.doi.org/10.4232/1.10172</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA4779</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://dx.doi.org/10.4232/1.10172</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>EVS 2008 Method Report. Country Report - Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/methodology-data-documentation/previous-surveys-1981-2008/survey-2008/participating-countries-and-country-information-survey-2008/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA4779</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://dx.doi.org/10.4232/1.10055</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/methodology-data-documentation/previous-surveys-1981-2008/survey-2008/participating-countries-and-country-information-survey-2008/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Luxembourgish; German; French; English; Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LTZ</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Values Study</titl>
            <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EVS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Great Britain; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; North Macedonia; Malta; Moldova; Montenegro; Netherlands; Northern Ireland; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Servia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EVS, GESIS (2013): European Values Study 2008 - Variable Report Luxembourg. GESIS-Variable Report 2013/58</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA4779</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://dx.doi.org/10.4232/1.10172</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN039" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3950</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail 4 / Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2007). European Working Conditions Survey, 2005. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 5639, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5639-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te europ&#xE9;enne sur les conditions de travail  / Europ&#xE4;ische Erhebung &#xFC;ber die Arbeitsbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 4th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, Turkey and Switzerland. 2.6, 2.9: Luxembourg has been participating in EWCS since 1991. The first wave in which a sufficient number of EMM respondents participated was wave 3.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Luxembourg</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage random sampling, including the random-walk approach
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design had the following stages: 1. Stratification of primary sampling units (PSUs) according to region and urbanisation level; 2. Random selection of starting addresses within each PSU; 3. Random-walk procedure for the selection of the household; 4. Selection of the interviewee within the household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fourth-european-working-conditions-survey-2005/ewcs-2005-methodology ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fourth-european-working-conditions-survey-2005/ewcs-2005-questionnaire-development ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; German
Number of questions: 70
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on sex, age, region (NUTS-2), occupation (ISCO at 1 digit) and sector (NACE at 1 digit)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: Retired and unemployed persons, as well as housewives and students, etc., were excluded</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Luxembourg. The EMM sample in EWCS 4 Luxembourg is 213</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 618
Overall response rate: 32
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Proportion of completed interviews to the total number of eligible cases                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.20: questionnaire8.16-8.17: The questionnaire is available in other languages here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fourth-european-working-conditions-survey-2005/ewcs-2005-questionnaire-development/ewcs-2005-questionnaire-translated-versions is available in other languages here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fourth-european-working-conditions-survey-2005/ewcs-2005-questionnaire-development/ewcs-2005-questionnaire-translated-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0698en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/ef/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/4EWCS/LUDEEWCSquestionnaire.pdf (German) ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/ef/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/4EWCS/LUFREWCSquestionnaire.pdf (French)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail  / Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 4 (in 2005) interviewed 29,680 people in 31 countries – the current 27 EU Member States, Turkey,  Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st generation migrants in EWCS 4 is 1253; the number in the EU27 sample is 1065, or 4% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>5639</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5639-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Luxemburg, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN040" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3951</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail 5 / Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-03-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-06-18</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te europ&#xE9;enne sur les conditions de travail / Europ&#xE4;ische Erhebung &#xFC;ber die Arbeitsbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo. 2.6, 2.9: Luxembourg has been participating in EWCS since 1991. The first wave in which a sufficient number of EMM respondents participated was wave 3.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Luxembourg SA and Fieldforce</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Luxemburg
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/surveys/ewcs/2010/documents/technical.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; Luxembourgish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; German; Luxembourgish
Average duration/length of interview: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in the Luxembourg. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS Luxembourg 5 reached 601 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
Overall response rate: 40.4
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.561 ; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.732; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.316; Contact rate (CON2): 0.404</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Luxembourgish version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/luxembourg_lu_luxembourgish.pdf ; French version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/ef/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/luxembourg_lu_french.pdf ; German version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/ef/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/luxembourg_lu_german.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; German; Luxembourgish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LTZ</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail / Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Luxembourg leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN041" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3952</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail 6 / Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-01-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-05-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te europ&#xE9;enne sur les conditions de travail / Europ&#xE4;ische Erhebung &#xFC;ber die Arbeitsbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey. 2.6, 2.9: Luxembourg has been participating in EWCS since 1991. The first wave in which a sufficient number of EMM respondents participated was wave 3.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>RAIT</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Luxemburg
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of addresses: a combination of data from the register of all residential addresses and information from the National Postal Services database as well as information from face to face surveys conducted by the agency (Luxembourgish administration of cadastre and topography (Administration du cadastre et de la topographie); National Postal Service and TNS Ilres)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; German
Average duration/length of interview: 51
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Municipalities (n=125) were the PSUs</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Luxembourg. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Luxembourg 6 reached 655 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1004
Overall response rate: 43
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.428; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.743; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.148; Contact rate (CON2): 0.604</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Luxembourgish: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/lu_lb_questionnaire.pdf; French: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/lu_fr_questionnaire.pdf; German: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/lu_de_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; German; Luxembourgish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LTZ</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail / Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Luxemburg leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN042" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Adult Education Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3953</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ëmfro iwwert d’Bildung vun den Erwuessenen</titl>
        <altTitl>AES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Adult Education Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>STATEC</producer>
        <copyright>EUROSTAT</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>EUROSTAT</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-06-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Adult Education Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011,
Every five years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Luxembourg first participated in AES in 2011 (i.e. wave 2). The first wave in which a sufficient number of EMM respondents were likely to have participated was wave 3
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EUROSTAT</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every five years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Simple random sample drawn from the population register (Répertoire National des Personnes Physiques)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): EU and non-EU foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Population register (Répertoire National des Personnes Physiques)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Luxembourgers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>EU and non-EU foreign residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=285fa0f6-7ad7-4640-afb2-595f5b88c960&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=bVongwRh%2FYywuZ6LyS2Gf%2BvwLFjkOHDzFUGgJpSiYmw3w7dHIPFVn3JDCleLsaiKfb6%2FRrqfRcU3KA1wH9YXJxbn2OJC3XHm537MW1kVe3caFONL%2BE4zZcZV2CO3WGG07ry4NB1IMNiwVRn%2B7r4sEJVf9%2Fc%3D</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German; French; English
Number of questions: 137
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The grossing-up weights (RESPWEIGHT and NFEACTWEIGHT) have been calculated according to EUROSTAT rules as the ratio population/respondents for each cell (using age, educational attainment and sex as criteria) and after adjustment for unit non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The web/email surveys were CAWI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4072
Overall response rate: 55
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>EUROSTAT</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=285fa0f6-7ad7-4640-afb2-595f5b88c960&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=bVongwRh%2FYywuZ6LyS2Gf%2BvwLFjkOHDzFUGgJpSiYmw3w7dHIPFVn3JDCleLsaiKfb6%2FRrqfRcU3KA1wH9YXJxbn2OJC3XHm537MW1kVe3caFONL%2BE4zZcZV2CO3WGG07ry4NB1IMNiwVRn%2B7r4sEJVf9%2Fc%3D"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>SDMX</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp?FormPrincipal:_idcl=FormPrincipal:_id1&amp;FormPrincipal_SUBMIT=1&amp;id=285fa0f6-7ad7-4640-afb2-595f5b88c960&amp;javax.faces.ViewState=bVongwRh%2FYywuZ6LyS2Gf%2BvwLFjkOHDzFUGgJpSiYmw3w7dHIPFVn3JDCleLsaiKfb6%2FRrqfRcU3KA1wH9YXJxbn2OJC3XHm537MW1kVe3caFONL%2BE4zZcZV2CO3WGG07ry4NB1IMNiwVRn%2B7r4sEJVf9%2Fc%3D"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Luxembourgish; German; French; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LTZ</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Adult Education Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>AES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Adult Education Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AES2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other EU Member States; Norway; Switzerland; Albania; North Macedonia; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Serbia; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN043" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2008 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3954</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>L’enquête européenne sur les forces de travail 2008 module ad hoc Situation des migrants et de leurs descendants directs sur le marche de travail</titl>
        <altTitl>2008 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2008 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN043</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>STATEC; Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft</producer>
        <copyright>EUROSTAT</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>EUROSTAT</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1973</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Labour Force Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1973,
Quarterly every year since 2004
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
While this record only reflects the 2008 ad-hoc module, it is still considered part of the overall EU-LFS survey programme
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Don't know"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year since 2004</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random stratified sampling was used. No further information about the sample design is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): National population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules&amp;oldid=505930#Description_of_the_modules ; https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation-Report-AHM-2008.pdf ; http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Questionnaires-AHM-2008.zip</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 19
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Inverse selection probability weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">In some countries, the sample of the ad-hoc module of the EU-LFS is drawn from the sample of the core EU-LFS. For Luxembourg, it is not explicitly stated that this is the case</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">In a report about the 2008 ad-hoc module produced by Eurostat (see here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation-Report-AHM-2008.pdf ), it mentions that, in Luxembourg, the 2008 ad-hoc module had roughly 11,000 respondents. Of these 11,000 respondents, roughly 3,000 were foreign born, roughly 4,000 had a foreign born father, and roughly 4,000 had a foreign born mother</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>No information is available as to whether the datasets of the ad-hoc modules can be obtained; however, datasets for the core EU-LFS, for most countries, can be requested via Eurostat. The questionnaire is likely to exist in other languages, but only the French version is currently available for Luxembourg</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation-Report-AHM-2008.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Questionnaires-AHM-2008.zip"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All other Member States of the European Union (EU); 4 candidate countries of the EU; 3 countries of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Every year, the core EU-LFS is complemented with an ad-hoc module. For Luxembourg, the available documentation does not mention how the samples for the core EU-LFS and the ad-hoc modules have been constructed and are related. In other words, it’s unclear if, in Luxembourg, the 2008 ad-hoc module sample is drawn from the core 2008 EU-LFS. Therefore, this record only reflects the 2008 ad-hoc module. As for the survey type of the 2008 ad-hoc module, the available documentation does not specify if it was conducted during one or more of the four quarterly waves of the core EU-LFS; therefore, it’s not clear if the 2008 ad-hoc module is single or repeated cross-sectional</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN044" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3955</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>L’enquête européenne sur les forces de travail 2014 module ad hoc Situation des migrants et de leurs descendants directs sur le marche de travail</titl>
        <altTitl>2014 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN044</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>STATEC; Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft</producer>
        <copyright>EUROSTAT</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>EUROSTAT</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1973</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Labour Force Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1973,
Quarterly every year since 2004
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
While this record only reflects the 2008 ad-hoc module, it is still considered part of the overall EU-LFS survey programme
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Don't know"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year since 2004</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random stratified sampling was used. No further information about the sample design is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): National population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules&amp;oldid=505930#Description_of_the_modules ; https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf ; http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Questionnaires-AHM-2014.zip</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; German; English; Portuguese
Average duration/length of interview: 7
Number of questions: 11
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Inverse selection probability weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">In some countries, the sample of the ad-hoc module of the EU-LFS is drawn from the sample of the EU-LFS. For Luxembourg, it is not explicitly stated that this is the case</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">In a report about the 2014 ad-hoc module produced by Eurostat (see here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf ), it mentions that, in Luxembourg, the 2014 ad-hoc module had 9,169 respondents and the number of foreign born and foreign born mother/father respondents were similar to that of the 2008 ad-hoc module</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9169
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>No information is available as to whether the datasets of the ad-hoc modules can be obtained; however, datasets for the core EU-LFS, for most countries, can be requested via Eurostat</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Questionnaires-AHM-2014.zip"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Luxembourgish; French; German; English; Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LTZ</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>PRT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All other Member States of the European Union (EU); 4 candidate countries of the EU; 3 countries of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Every year, the core EU-LFS is complemented with an ad-hoc module. For Luxembourg, the available documentation does not mention how the samples for the core EU-LFS and the ad-hoc modules have been constructed and are related. In other words, it’s unclear if, in Luxembourg, the 2014 ad-hoc module sample is drawn from the core 2014 EU-LFS. Therefore, this record only reflects the 2014 ad-hoc module. As for the survey type of the 2014 ad-hoc module, the available documentation does not specify if it was conducted during one or more of the four quarterly waves of the core EU-LFS; therefore, it’s not clear if the 2014 ad-hoc module is single or repeated cross-sectional</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN045" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2021 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3956</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>L’enquête européenne sur les forces de travail 2021 module ad hoc Situation des migrants et de leurs descendants directs sur le marche de travail</titl>
        <altTitl>2021 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2021 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN045</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>STATEC; Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft</producer>
        <copyright>EUROSTAT</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>EUROSTAT</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1973</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2021</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2021</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Labour Force Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1973,
Quarterly every year since 2004
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
While this record only reflects the 2008 ad-hoc module, it is still considered part of the overall EU-LFS survey programme
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Don't know"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für angewandte Sozialwissenschaft</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year since 2004</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random stratified sampling was used. No further information about the sample design is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules&amp;oldid=505930#Description_of_the_modules ; https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32019R2240&amp;from=EN</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">In some countries, the sample of the ad-hoc module of the EU-LFS is drawn from the sample of the EU-LFS. For Luxembourg, it is not explicitly stated that this is the case</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">It is not clear if all 104 questions are obligatory, and whether there will be a shorter version (as in the 2008 and 2014 ad-hoc modules)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The questionnaire is provided as an annex to the document identified in 8.17</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32019R2240&amp;from=EN"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All other Member States of the European Union (EU); 4 candidate countries of the EU; 3 countries of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Every year, the core EU-LFS is complemented with an ad-hoc module. For Luxembourg, the available documentation does not mention how the samples for the core EU-LFS and the ad-hoc modules have been constructed and are related. In other words, it’s unclear if, in Luxembourg, the 2021 ad-hoc module sample is drawn from the core 2021 EU-LFS. Therefore, this record only reflects the 2021 ad-hoc module. As for the survey type of the 2021 ad-hoc module, the available documentation does not specify if it was conducted during one or more of the four quarterly waves of the core EU-LFS; therefore, it’s not clear if the 2021 ad-hoc module is single or repeated cross-sectional</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on living together in 10 municipalities belonging to the LEADER Miselerland program</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3957</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sondage sur le vivre ensemble dans 10 communes du programme LEADER Miselerland</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on living together in 10 municipalities belonging to the LEADER Miselerland program</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS ILRES</producer>
        <copyright>TNS ILRES and LEADER Miselerland</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>TNS ILRES</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-03-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-03-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Betzdorf
Dalheim
Grevenmacher
Manternach
Mertert
Mondorf-les-Bains
Remich
Stadtbredimus
Waldbredimus
Wormeldange
Betzder
Duelem
Greiwemaacher
Manternach
Mertert
Munneref
Réimech
Stadtbriedemes
Waldbriedemess
Wuermer
LU1101
LU1202
LU1104
LU1106
LU1107
LU1204
LU1205
LU1207
LU1208
LU1108
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS ILRES</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A representative sample was constructed using random sampling techniques. The sample took into consideration the following variables: commune of residence; age; sex; nationality
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal records
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Luxembourgish (i.e. native residents)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreign residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integratioun.lu/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Resultats-du-sondage-TNS-Ilres-Vivre-ensemble-au-Miselerland-2017-copie.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 39
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 834
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 537
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 297
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>TNS ILRES</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data can only be accessed if a formal request is made, if an agreement is signed between TNS ILRES and the person (or the institution with which the person is affiliated) requesting the data, and if a data usage fee is paid</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="TNS ILRES and LEADER Miselerland"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="TNS ILRES and LEADER Miselerland"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Target population was the adult population 16+</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; FRA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Municipality Integration Plan 2017-2020</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3958</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Plan Communal d’Intégration 2017-2020</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Municipality Integration Plan 2017-2020</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>4Motion; Brainiact</producer>
        <copyright>l’Administration Communale de la Ville d’Esch-sur-Alzette</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>4Motion; Brainiact</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-00-00</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Esch-sur-Alzette
Esch Uelzecht
LU204
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>4Motion; Brainiact</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Non-probability sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons of foreign origin
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integratioun.lu/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Plan-Communal-Int%C3%A9gration.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese; Serbian; French; German; English
Number of questions: 107
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The total net/achieved sample (n=550) consists of 375 respondents who completed the questionnaire in full and 175 respondents who partially completed the questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 550
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Esch-sur-Alzette: https://formulaires.esch.lu/Annuaire/Controler?action=login&amp;documentId=form_annuaire_fr&amp;mediaType=ji_html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>No information on data and documentation availability</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Esch-sur-Alzette: https://formulaires.esch.lu/Annuaire/Controler?action=login&amp;documentId=form_annuaire_fr&amp;mediaType=ji_html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Esch-sur-Alzette"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Quality of life in Luxemburg City: Citizen survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3959</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Lebensqualität in der Stadt Luxemburg: Bürgerbefragung</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Quality of life in Luxemburg City: Citizen survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Trier University; ISMA</producer>
        <copyright>FOREG; Luxemburg City</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-02-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-07-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Stadtsozialplan"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Luxembourg City
Staat Lëtzebuerg
LU304
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Statistik; Marktforschung und Analyse (ISMA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sampling was used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Portuguese citizens and third country nationals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese citizens</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Third country nationals (from a non-EU country in Europe)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.vdl.lu/sites/default/files/media/document/Band%20II%20-%20Migration%20und%20Segregation%20%28DE%29.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German; French; Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German; French; Portuguese
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2010
Overall response rate: 25.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 169
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 569
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.vdl.lu/la-ville/engagements-de-la-ville/actions-sociales/plans-communaux-sociaux"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.vdl.lu/la-ville/engagements-de-la-ville/actions-sociales/plans-communaux-sociaux"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stadtsozialplan</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">City’s social plan</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CSP2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Qualitative interviews with residents of Luxembourg City on their degree of satisfaction living in the city</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Target population was the adult population 18+</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living together in my municipality</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3960</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Aigul Alieva &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-496X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jacobs Annick </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size have been covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Vivre ensemble dans ma commune</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living together in my municipality</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS ILRES</producer>
        <copyright>TNS ILRES; Differdange</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Differdange</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-10-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-10-28</collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Differdange
Déifferdeng
LU0202
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS ILRES</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons of foreign origin
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://integratioun.lu/project/sondage-differdange-2010/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No information available on sampling methods</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 485
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire is not available for this survey. The topics identified in 1.13 were based on information from available documentation. The target population was the adult population 16+</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire is not available for this survey so information about the EMM-related questions (3.4) is not available</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN047" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4162</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête européenne sur la qualité de vie 4/Europäische Erhebung zur Lebensqualität 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN047</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te europ&#xE9;enne sur la qualit&#xE9; de vie /Europ&#xE4;ische Erhebung zur Lebensqualit&#xE4;t"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS ILRES</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than  Luxemburg
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): -99.Information not available
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; German
Average duration/length of interview: 49
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Luxembourg 4 reached 666 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 22%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 32%; Refusal rate (REF2): 44%; Contact rate (CON2): 73%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in Luxembourg, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from French- or German-speaking countries.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1021
Overall response rate: 22
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Luxembourgish, French and German is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Luxemburgish version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_lu_lu_final.pdf ; French version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_lu_fr_final.pdf ; German version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_lu_de_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Luxembourgish; French; German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LTZ</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête européenne sur la qualité de vie /Europäische Erhebung zur Lebensqualität</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Luxembourg, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="LUN048" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4247</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail 3 / Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen 3</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN048</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>INRA-Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2007). European Working Conditions Survey, 2000. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 5286, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5286-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-03-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-04-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te europ&#xE9;enne sur les conditions de travail / Europ&#xE4;ische Erhebung &#xFC;ber die Arbeitsbedingungen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 3rd wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU15, Norway, 12 ’new’ Member States and Turkey. 2.6, 2.9: Luxembourg has been participating in EWCS since 1991. The first wave in which a sufficient number of EMM respondents participated was wave 3.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ILReS</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage random sampling (’random walk’)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Interviewers were provided with an itinerary indicating at what stages they should carry out interviews. Although there were some minor differences between one country and another, all national poll institutes had to comply with the guidelines. The process can be summarised as follows: (1) The Eurostat territorial breakdown (NUTS II) was adopted for each country. This coding does not exist everywhere (e.g. Denmark), in which case national institutes had to find the most appropriate regional/local breakdown. (2) Population density was based on urban size. Each institute was given country tables. (3) On the basis of the two points above, a list of sampling points was established. In general, postal codes (the most detailed territorial breakdown) were used to randomly select the sampling points. (4) Next, one or several starting points were selected for each sampling point and the interviewers followed the random walk procedure. (5) When several persons in a household fell within the scope of the survey, the selection was based on the first birthday method (selecting the person whose next birthday was closest to the interview date)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/2000/third-european-working-conditions-survey-2000 ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0121en.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/quest_3ewcs_2000_english.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 67
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Distribution (identical to that of the LFS distribution) by region, locality size, gender, age, economic activity and occupation
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: Individuals from the age of 15 years upward were interviewed (taking into account the fact that after the age of 65 the number of active persons would level off rapidly). Retired and unemployed persons, as well as housewives and students, etc., were excluded</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Luxembourg. The EMM sample in EWCS 3 Luxembourg is 168</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 502
Overall response rate: 68
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Proportion of completed interviews to the total number of eligible cases                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5286</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.16-8.17: Only the English version (which is likely the core questionnaire) is available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0121en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/quest_3ewcs_2000_english.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête européenne sur les conditions de travail / Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 3 (in 2000/2001) interviewed 32,754 people in 29 countries – the current 27 EU Member States, Norway, Turkey and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st generation migrants in EWCS 3 is 1071; the number in the EU27 sample is 1027, or 3% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>5286</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5286-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Luxembourg, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Luxembourg</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4554</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in Luxembourg. Therefore, general population surveys including a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400) have been covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête de l’Union européenne sur les minorités et la discrimination</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>LUN046</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-04-28</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-09-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te de l&#x2019;Union europ&#xE9;enne sur les minorit&#xE9;s et la discrimination"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="LU">Luxembourg</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-04-28,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Registry-based address sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample was drawn from a population list and the selected individuals (and their household members) were contacted directly by interviewers. These samples were not clustered and were drawn at random nationwide
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons from former Yugoslavia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">711</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 54
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure refers to the number of door addresses that were visited by the interviewers. The targeted sample size was 500 individuals. Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 282 households. 5.7: The technical report does not specify if weighting was used in Luxembourg. Instead, it describes the weighting process as follows for the survey as a whole: Weighting was limited to correct for known selection disparities within specific immigrant and ethnic minority groups. Design weights were assigned on the basis of selection probability within the household. Design weights were further adjusted on the basis of density-based selection probabilities due to oversampling high density areas. The weighting did not, on the other hand, correct for sampling rate disparities across Member States, specifically because the size of the represented population was not systematically available for the areas covered the survey. For similar reasons, post-stratification weighting on the basis of socio-demographic variables was not carried out either (EU-MIDIS Technical Report, p.27).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 497
Overall response rate: 40
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête de l’Union européenne sur les minorités et la discrimination</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: During fieldwork, there was a summer break from 22/07/2008 to 25/08/2008</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MTN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Malta</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3860</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jeanise Dalli </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MTN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-07-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MT">Malta</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Network sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route sampling was deemed inappropriate due to the nature of the living conditions of the targeted group:(most Africans (especially sub-Saharan Africans) lived in closed or semi-open detention centres. Thus, network sampling was used instead. Interviews took place among the population in semi-open detention centres for Sub-Saharan African irregular migrants as well as among North Africans in a particular mosque. Interviewers were not allowed to enter but could intercept those immigrants who left or entered these institutions
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                     Average duration/length of interview: 28
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. 5.7: Weighting was not provided for Malta because the size of the represented population was not systematically available for the areas covered by EU-MIDIS.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The dataset specifies that EU-MIDIS questionnaires were predominantly delivered in the national language(s) of the country where the interview took place. To compensate for some respondents’ potentially inferior knowledge of the national language(s), interviewers carried questionnaires in the relevant native language(s) of the groups surveyed. However, it's not clear for Malta, what these native languages were. As for the length of the questionnaire, it is split into 7 sections. The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 500
Overall response rate: 32
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Completed interviews/ Eligible persons contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey sampled individuals aged 16 years and older</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MTN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Malta</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3861</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jeanise Dalli </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MTN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Misco</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2015-11-18</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-01-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MT">Malta</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-11-18,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Misco</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Location sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Many of the locations initially approached were not cooperative, or were unproductive for interviews because they were not visited by members of the target groups in sufficient numbers. This meant that all locations that could be identified were typically used. Moreover, the minimum target of 15 interviews per location could not always be attained where locations were only marginally productive because few target group members attended. Moreover, women were underrepresented in these locations
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No official statistics, population size estimated from desk research
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5700
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The survey results are based on weighted data to reflect the selection probabilities of each household and individual based on the sampling design. The weights also account for the differences in the (estimated) size of the target population in the country
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: It refers to the targeted sample size on the individual level. 5.3: Not applicable for this sampling method (i.e Location sampling).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: All interviewers were required to have prior experience of working on surveys that used probability sampling. Wherever possible or necessary, interviewers with the same ethnic background and/or gender conducted the interviews to increase responsiveness among the target groups; however, the specific languages used for the interviews and questionnaires are not mentioned. As for the length of the questionnaire, it is split into 7 sections (but the total number of questions is not provided)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 411
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13529</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326109</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68187"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68189"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326129</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey sampled individuals aged 16 years and older. The share of female immigrants interviewed was very low (- 6 %)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This figure is based on information provided in the technical report ( https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Putting Integration into Perspective: Studying Integration Efforts of Beneficiaries of International Protection and Identifying Areas where Special Input is Needed</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Malta</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3862</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jeanise Dalli </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Putting Integration into Perspective: Studying Integration Efforts of Beneficiaries of International Protection and Identifying Areas where Special Input is Needed</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Putting Integration into Perspective: Studying Integration Efforts of Beneficiaries of International Protection and Identifying Areas where Special Input is Needed</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MTN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Office of the Refugee Commissioner (Malta)</producer>
        <copyright>Office of the Refugee Commissioner (Malta)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Office of the Refugee Commissioner (Malta)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-05-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Putting Integration into Perspective: Studying Integration Efforts of Beneficiaries of International Protection and Identifying Areas where Special Input is Needed"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MT">Malta</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Office of the Refugee Commissioner (Malta)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Location sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: All migrants showing up at the Office of the Refugee Commissioner (Malta) for renewal of protection status (excluding persons with a pending asylum claim) were contacted to complete the survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants who went to the Office of the Refugee Commission to renew their protection certificate
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of mirgants requesting renewal of protection from the Office of the Refugee Commissioner (Malta)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Final Report: Putting Integration into Perspective: Studying Integration Efforts of Beneficiaries of International Protection and Identifying Areas where Special Input is Needed</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 836
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Office of the Refugee Commissioner (Malta)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Most probably the survey questionnaire was drawn up in English, as English is an official language in Malta. Its also possible that the questionnaire was translated into Arabic and other migrant minority languages</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Putting Integration into Perspective: Studying Integration Efforts of Beneficiaries of International Protection and Identifying Areas where Special Input is Needed</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Putting Integration into Perspective: Studying Integration Efforts of Beneficiaries of International Protection and Identifying Areas where Special Input is Needed</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PIP2012</IDNo>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews (n=30) with people benefitting from subsidiary protection, related to the issue of housing</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Women represented only 9.81% of survey participants. The questionnaire for this survey is not available; as such, the topics identified in 1.13 are those mentioned in the available documentation about this survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire for this survey is unavailable and information on migrant/minority related questions have not been included in the final report/ dataset. 3.4 has therefore been coded as Don't know</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Malta</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4163</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Stħarriġ Ewropew dwar il-Kwalità tal-Ħajja 4/European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MTN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="St&#x127;arri&#x121; Ewropew dwar il-Kwalit&#xE0; tal-&#x126;ajja /European Quality of Life Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MT">Malta</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Misco</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Malta
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Electoral Register of Malta
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 39
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Malta reached 165 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 50%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 63%; Refusal rate (REF2): 30%; Contact rate (CON2): 82%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in Malta, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from English-speaking countries.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1001
Overall response rate: 50
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Maltese and English is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Maltese version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_mt_mt_final.pdf ; English version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_mt_en_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Maltese; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MLT</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stħarriġ Ewropew dwar il-Kwalità tal-Ħajja /European Quality of Life Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Malta, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Malta</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4174</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of the sample size were covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys with an EMM subsample of less than 400 were considered. However, due to challenges in obtaining information about general population surveys, particularly in terms of assessing whether or not EMMs participated, only select surveys have been covered.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Stħarriġ Ewropew dwar il-Kundizzjonijiet tax-Xogħol 6 /  European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MTN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-05-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="St&#x127;arri&#x121; Ewropew dwar il-Kundizzjonijiet tax-Xog&#x127;ol  /  European Working Conditions Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MT">Malta</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos MISCO International Ltd</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Malta
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 43.3
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Malta. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Malta 6 reached 96 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1004
Overall response rate: 46
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.462; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.718; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.181; Contact rate (CON2): 0.669</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="English version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/mt_eng_questionnaire.pdf  ; Maltese version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/mt_mt_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Maltese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MLT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stħarriġ Ewropew dwar il-Kundizzjonijiet tax-Xogħol  /  European Working Conditions Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
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          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Malta leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Database of RAE population in Montenegro</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2651</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jadranka Kaludjerovic </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Milos Djurovic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4477-7198"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with sample size 300 or larger were considered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no general population surveys covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Baza podataka RAE populacije u Crnoj Gori</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Database of RAE population in Montenegro</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MEN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>The Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Monstat, Baza podataka RAE populacije u Crnoj Gori, 2008</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-10-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-10-29</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ME">Montenegro</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: This study was actually designed as population census of RAE.  Sampling strategy could be defined as mix of self selection sampling (as all citizens who considers themselves as members of RAE could answer) and total population sampling (as goal was to collect data about as many  members of RAE population as possible)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: There was no sample. All the RAE individuals who wanted to be part of the research - were able to answer to the survey. The survey desks (points) were established in each municipality for 7 days, while media and promotion campaign was organized
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma, Ashkaelia and Egyptian minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame used
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://monstat.org/cg/page.php?id=209&amp;pageid=209)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 34
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The respondents were able to give answers for all members of their household, no matter where they were currently living</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Total net sample was 9934 individuals. This survey was designed as the Census of the Roma population. Also, all the Montenegrin citizens who identify as Roma had the opportunity to respond to the survey by approaching the registration offices established for this purpose</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9934
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>1: Aggregate data results and questionnaire are available in the pdf publication mentioned in 10.3</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Monstat, Baza podataka RAE populacije u Crnoj Gori, 2008</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://monstat.org/cg/page.php?id=209&amp;pageid=209)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Montenegrin</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CNR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Monstat (2008), Baza podataka RAE populacije u Crnoj Gori</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">3: RAE stands for Roma, Ashkaelia and Egyptian</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Montenegrin; CNR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>5: The RAE (Roma, Ashkali and Balkan Egyptian) population is numbered to be around 3000 according to the 2003 census. Although the term/category, RAE, consists of 3 different ethnic groups, official/state documents often use this term, which tends to homogenize these 3 different ethnic groups. Therefore, there is little to no official data on each of these 3 ethnic groups</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MEN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Survey of Roma, Ashkali and Egyptians, Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2652</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jadranka Kaludjerovic </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Milos Djurovic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4477-7198"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with sample size 300 or larger were considered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no general population surveys covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Istraživanje o domaćinstvima Roma, Aškelja, Egipćana, izbjeglica i interno raseljenih lica</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Survey of Roma, Ashkali and Egyptians, Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MEN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Strategic Studies and Prognoses</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Strategic Studies and Prognoses, UNHCR and  UNDP</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Strategic Studies and Prognoses</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>ISSP/UNDP Household Survey on RAE, Refugees and IDPs, 2003</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-01-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-07-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ME">Montenegro</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Strategic Studies and Prognoses</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The type of the sample chosen was a stratified cluster sample, and the administrative division of Montenegro into its 21 municipalities was used as a starting point
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Survey sample comprised from four sources: the database of the Roma’s NGO network, Commissariat for displaced persons, the UNHCR, and the database for the regular population; in total, 838 valid questionnaires were collected. The type of the sample chosen was a stratified cluster sample. The administrative division of Montenegro into its 21 municipalities was used as a starting point. Once when the municipalities were chosen, households were randomly drawn from the population registers in different municipalities. The sample for the regular population had a control function, which allowed for other sub-samples to be representative at the national and regional level and enabled valid comparison of outcomes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma, Ashkaelia and Egyptians (ethnic minorities); refugees and Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs)
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Database gathered from the Commissariat for Displaced Persons of Montenegro and UNHCR, and database of regular population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 61000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma, Ashkali and Egyptians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Refugees</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://issp.me/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Household-Survey-ISSP_UNDP_eng.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Balkan Romani                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 838
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 269
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 166
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://issp.me/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Household-Survey-ISSP_UNDP_eng.pdf</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>9: The language mentioned is based on the aggregate data. 8.16: The questionnaire is available by request</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ISSP/UNDP Household Survey on RAE, Refugees and IDPs, 2003</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ISSP/UNDP (2003),  Household Survey of Roma, Ashkali and Egyptians, Refugees and Internall Displaced Persons</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>5: 28000 IDPs, 13300 refugees, and 20000 RAE according to the study</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MEN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Study on the Obstacles to Education in Montenegro Focus on Roma and Egyptian children</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2653</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jadranka Kaludjerovic </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Milos Djurovic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4477-7198"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with sample size 300 or larger were considered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no general population surveys covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Studija o preprekama u obrazovanju u Crnoj Gori Fokus na romsku i egipćansku djecu</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Study on the Obstacles to Education in Montenegro Focus on Roma and Egyptian children</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MEN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-01-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-08-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ME">Montenegro</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Within the sample of children of primary-school age, four subsamples were created. The sampling strategy was Snowballing technique
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Within the sample of children of primary-school age, four subsamples were created: 1. Subsample of Roma and Egyptian households with children who were not enrolled in primary school or dropped out of it—a total of 100 households. 2. Subsample of households of majority population with children who were not enrolled in primary school or dropped out of it—a total of 50 households. 3. Subsample of Roma and Egyptian households with a similar cultural background and socio-economic status as Roma and Egyptian households in which the child is not attending school, but where the children regularly attend primary school—a total of 100 households. 4. Subsample of households from the majority population with a similar cultural background and socioeconomic status as the households of the majority population in which a child is not attending primary school, but where the children regularly attend primary school—a total of 50 households
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma and Egyptian children
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Census of the population 2011 was used. The sampling frame included all households in Montenegro in which children were not enrolled in primary school or dropped out of it. The sampling frame also included households with a similar cultural background and socio-economic status in which the children regular attended primary school
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma and Egyptian children who were not enrolled in primary school or dropped out</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma and Egyptian children who were not enrolled in primary school or dropped out</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.unicef.org/montenegro/en/reports/study-obstacles-education-montenegro</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sampling frame (or target population) theoretically includes all households in Montenegro in which children were not enrolled in primary school or dropped out of it,  The sampling principle is the so-called Snowball. Because of the focus on a relatively small part of the population, the sample cant be defined as a representative of all households</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 50
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.unicef.org/montenegro/en/reports/study-obstacles-education-montenegro</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>9: The language mentioned is based on the aggregate data</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English and Montenegrin; ENG;CNR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MEN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Montenegro Roma Settlements Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2654</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jadranka Kaludjerovic </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Milos Djurovic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4477-7198"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with sample size 300 or larger were considered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no general population surveys covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl> Istraživanje višestrukih pokazatelja za romska naselja u Crnoj Gori 2013</titl>
        <altTitl>MICS-RS 2013</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Montenegro Roma Settlements Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MEN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>The Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT); United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT); United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>United Nations Children’s Fund, Statistical Office of Montenegro. Montenegro Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey - Roma Settlements (MICS-RS) 2013, Ref. MNE_2013_MICS-RS_v01_M</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-04-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-10-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Istra&#x17E;ivanje vi&#x161;estrukih pokazatelja u Crnoj Gori"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ME">Montenegro</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2006,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
6 and 2.9: Prior to 2005, the Former Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (including current Serbia and Montenegro) participated in MICS. The first reported date in which the Former Federal Republic of Yugoslavia participated in MICS is 1996, whereas the first reported date in which current Montenegro participated in MICS is 2006. 2.8: Since 1996, there has been 6 waves of the MICS. In 2013 and 2018, in addition to the normal survey (designed to have a nationally representative sample), there was additional survey conducted with a separate sample of Roma settlements. As such, the 2013 and 2018 waves should be understood as covering/including 2 separate surveys: 1 that has the nationally representative sample and 1 that has a sample of Roma settlements. For Montenegro, only the 2013 and 2018 surveys conducted with Roma settlements had a confirmed EMM sample size of 300+ respondents; therefore, the other survey for 2013 and 2018 plus the other waves for Montenegro have not been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Based on the 2011 Montenegro Population Census, EAs with at least one Roma household were identified (in total 201 EAs). Out of these EA, 33 EAs that had 10 or more Roma households were selected. Since the sampling frame (the 2011 Population Census) was not up to date, a new listing of households was conducted in 33 sample enumeration areas prior to the selection of households. In order to increase the sample size for the Roma households and ensure a sufficient number of children in smaller subgroups related to certain indicators, 30 Roma households were selected in EAs where 30 or more Roma households are identified in the listing. In the case of EAs with less than 30 Roma households, they were all included in the sample, regardless of whether or not they have children under 5. In the case of EAs with 30 or more Roma households and at least 12 of these have children under 5, 12 Roma households with children and 18 households without children were selected. Where there were fewer than 12 Roma households with children under 5, all of them were selected and then the remaining households were selected from those without children under 5 to sum up to 30 households. Based on the distribution of the Roma households in the frame, this sampling approach resulted in the final sample (685 Roma households)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census of the population 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 8305
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">649</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/2372</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 17.5
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">685 households were selected for the sample, 649 were found to be occupied and total net sample was 615 households. The individual level sampling data is as follows: Women - Total gross sample: 1001, Net achieved sample: 980, Response Rate: 92.8; Men - Total gross sample: 549, Net achieved sample: 536, Response rate: 92.5; Children under 5 - Total gross sample: 663, Net achieved sample: 660, Response Rate: 94.3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">9: Four sets of questionnaires were used in the survey: 1) a household questionnaire (8 question sections) ; 2) a women’s questionnaire (14 question sections, 165 question overall) ; 3) a men’s questionnaire (7 question sections, 73 questions overall); 4) an under- 5s’ questionnaire, carried out on mothers or caretakers of all children under 5 living in the household (6 question sections, 67 questions overall). It is difficult to give the precise overall number of questions, because there are different sub questions for different group. The number of question sections and questions written above do not include parts like Information panel sections and Anthropometry section for children. As regards the average duration of the interviews, they lasted from 15 to 20 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 615
Overall response rate: 95
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://mics.unicef.org/surveys</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>4: No DOI available for the dataset, only the ISBN 978-9940-582-05-0</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT) and UNICEF.2014.2013 Montenegro Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey and 2013 Montenegro Roma Settlements Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Podgorica, Montenegro: Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT) and UNICEF</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://mics.unicef.org/tools"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English and Montenegrin</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CNR</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/2372/download/35239"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Istraživanje višestrukih pokazatelja u Crnoj Gori</titl>
            <altTitl>MICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MIC2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>More than 100 other countries around the world</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MEN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Montenegro Roma Settlements Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2655</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jadranka Kaludjerovic </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Milos Djurovic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4477-7198"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with sample size 300 or larger were considered</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Istraživanje višestrukih pokazatelja u romskim naseljima u Crnoj Gori 2018</titl>
        <altTitl>MICS-RS-2018</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Montenegro Roma Settlements Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MEN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT)</producer>
        <copyright>The Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT); United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT); United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Istra&#x17E;ivanje vi&#x161;estrukih pokazatelja u Crnoj Gori"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ME">Montenegro</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2006,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
6 and 2.9: Prior to 2005, the Former Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (including current Serbia and Montenegro) participated in MICS. The first reported date in which the Former Federal Republic of Yugoslavia participated in MICS is 1996, whereas the first reported date in which current Montenegro participated in MICS is 2006. 2.8: Since 1996, there has been 6 waves of the MICS. In 2013 and 2018, in addition to the normal survey (designed to have a nationally representative sample), there was additional survey conducted with a separate sample of Roma settlements. As such, the 2013 and 2018 waves should be understood as covering/including 2 separate surveys: 1 that has the nationally representative sample and 1 that has a sample of Roma settlements. For Montenegro, only the 2013 and 2018 surveys conducted with Roma settlements had a confirmed EMM sample size of 300+ respondents; therefore, the other survey for 2013 and 2018 plus the other waves for Montenegro have not been included in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A total of 201 EAs were identified with at least one Roma household, and most of these (114 EAs) had only one or two Roma households. Only 33 EAs had 10 or more Roma households (these EAs accounted for 73% of all the Roma households in Montenegro). A total of 63 EAs had five or more Roma households (accounted for 85.5% of all Roma households). All the Roma households in the 33 Census EAs with 10 or more Roma households were interviewed - which covered nearly three-quarters of all Roma households in the country
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census of the population 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 8305
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1056</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.monstat.org/userfiles/file/MICS/ENG/eng/Montenegro%20(National%20and%20Roma%20Settlements)%202018%20MICS%20SFR_English_v4.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Average duration/length of interview: 20
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Of the 1165 households, 1,056 were occupied, and of these 854 were successfully interviewed. The individual level sampling data is as follows: Women 15-49 - Total gross sample: 1048, Net achieved sample: 713, Response Rate: 68; Men 15-49 - Total gross sample: 591, Net achieved sample: 301, Response rate: 50.9; Children under 5 - Total gross sample: 736, Net achieved sample: 580, Response Rate: 78.8; Children 5-17 - Total gross sample: 606, Net achieved sample: 474, Response rate: 78.2</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">9: Survey: 1) household questionnaire; 2) questionnaire for individual women; 3) questionnaire for individual men; 4) questionnaire for children under five; 5) questionnaire for children age 5-17</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 854
Overall response rate: 80.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://mics.unicef.org/surveys</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          <biblCit>Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT) and UNICEF. 2019. 2018 Montenegro Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey and 2018 Montenegro Roma Settlements Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Survey Findings Report. Podgorica, Montenegro: MONSTAT and UNICEF</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://mics.unicef.org/tools"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English and Montenegrin</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CNR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.monstat.org/userfiles/file/MICS/ENG/eng/Montenegro%20(National%20and%20Roma%20Settlements)%202018%20MICS%20SFR_English_v4.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>Montenegrin, English and Albanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CNR</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Istraživanje višestrukih pokazatelja u Crnoj Gori</titl>
            <altTitl>MICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MIC2000</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>More than 100 other countries around the world</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MEN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2656</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jadranka Kaludjerovic </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Milos Djurovic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4477-7198"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-20</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>There are no general population surveys covered</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNDP-SB-EK-Regionalno istraživanje o Romima 2011-Crna Gora</titl>
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        <IDNo>MEN006</IDNo>
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        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Bratislava Regional Support Centre</producer>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2011-05,
No other waves
</notes>
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]]></sampProc>
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]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma population
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]]></unitType>
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</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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      <dc:identifier>2657</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jadranka Kaludjerovic </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Milos Djurovic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4477-7198"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A total of 1139 interviews were conducted. 780 interviews were conducted in Roma sample, while the rest was conducted in non-Roma sample. According to the report, because of practical reasons - settlements with less than 20 Roma people were excluded. The settlements where Roma population  is living were divided into units of approximately equal size in terms of Roma population. The aim was to have about 30 Roma households in each unit. For the settlements selected in the sample, the local terms identified areas where Roma live and divided them into units of approximately 30 Roma households. According to the report, when  these units were identified and numbered, the central sampling team informed the local team which units are selected in the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011 data at the level of administrative settlements; Census of RAE (Roma, Ashkali and Balkan Egyptian) population 2008 at the level of municipalities
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/library/roma/regional-roma-survey-2017-technical-report.html</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 58
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 780
Overall response rate: 63
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate above is the response rate of all completed interviews (Roma and non-Roma). The response rate of sample of Roma population is not available</dataAppr>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>9: The language mentioned is based on the aggregate data</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2004,
No other waves
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: 3 stage random route sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The universe was defined using an ‘average and above’ share of Roma in each administrative unit/settlement. Sampling clusters were determined by taking into consideration estimations of Roma organizations, the distribution of the settlements and population size. Respondents were identified using ‘random route’ selection. Majority booster samples were also applied. The sample was based on municipalities
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Census
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 397
]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 199
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 198
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>6 Full dataset is accessible</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MES001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Report on the Legal Status of Persons Living in the Area of the Konik Camp with Recommendations for its improvement</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2659</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jadranka Kaludjerovic </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Milos Djurovic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4477-7198"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no general population surveys covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Izvještaj o pravnom položaju lica koja živi u oblasti Konik kampa sa preporukama za njegovo poboljšanje</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Report on the Legal Status of Persons Living in the Area of the Konik Camp with Recommendations for its improvement</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MES001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Agency in Montenegro</producer>
        <copyright>Agency in Montenegro</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Agency in Montenegro</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-01-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-01-05</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ME">Montenegro</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Konik
Konik
20176
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Phase 1: Ministry of Interior, Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare, Bureau for the Care of Refugees, City of Podgorica, Police Directorate, Red Cross Montenegro and UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) Representation to Montenegro. Phase 2: NGO Legal Center in cooperation with UN Agencies from Montenegro</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: The survey covered all inhabitants in Konik camp area, with the aim to identify the legal status of the residents in this area
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was conducted in two phases. The first phase covered only habitants of Konik camps 1 and 2 whose internally displaced person status was reconfirmed during Government’s 2009 re-registration exercise. The second phase was planned in a way to cover habitants of Konik camps 1 and 2 whose internally displaced person status was rejected during Government’s 2009 re-registration exercise, all habitants of German house, Family settlement Vrela Ribnicka, and Shanty town, regardless of their legal status, and local population on a sample of 1,000 persons. During both phases of the survey a questionnaire with 34 questions was used, grouped in 6 groups: Persona Data; Data on members of household; Data on documentation from country of origin; Data on documentation from Montenegro; Data necessary for registration in birth registry book; Data on plans for integration in Montenegro/return to country of origin. During first phase of the survey persons who live in Konik camps 1 and 2 were invited to come to check points where survey teams were placed. During second phase the members of the team interviewed people directly in their houses. Data on children was provided by parents. The survey included 3,642 persons in total. 61 families who live in this area were not surveyed (4 families in Konik camps 1 and 2, 15 families in Family settlement Vrela Ribnicka, 1 family in German house, 19 families in Shanty town, and 22 local families). Some of these families left Area of the Konik camp and moved to other parts of Podgorica or other municipalities in Montenegro, some of them were not at home despite several attempts to be interviewed and some refused to participate in the survey as they did not want to share data on their documents and legal status in Montenegro. The goal was to identify displaced and internally displaced persons living in the area of Konik camp who will not be able to obtain all documents for submission of request for status of foreigner with permanent residence in the country. Thus the sample covered all inhabitants of Konik camp
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Displaced people and internally displaced people living in the Konik camp area (Konik camp 1, Konik camp 2, German house, Family house settlement Vrela Ribnicka, and Shanty town) in the suburb of the capital city (Podgorica)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.un.org.me/uploads/Documents/2013/ENG_The%20Report%20on%20the%20Legal%20Status%20of%20Persons%20Living%20in%20the%20Area%20of%20the%20Konik%20Camp%20with%20Recommendation%20for%20its%20Improvement.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 34
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">1: The first phase was conducted by representatives of the Ministry of Interior, Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare, Bureau for the Care of Refugees, City of Podgorica, Police Directorate, Red Cross Montenegro and UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) Representation to Montenegro. The second phase by NGO Legal Center in cooperation with UN Agencies from Montenegro</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3642
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.un.org.me/uploads/Documents/2013/ENG_The%20Report%20on%20the%20Legal%20Status%20of%20Persons%20Living%20in%20the%20Area%20of%20the%20Konik%20Camp%20with%20Recommendation%20for%20its%20Improvement.pdf</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The language mentioned in 8.9 is based on the aggregate data</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">NUTS/LAU codes not available. For 1.8a. If subnational, add the NUTS/LAU code of the specific cities/regions, the official codes used by MONSTAT (Statistical Office of Montenegro) were encoded. For 1.8b. If subnational, type of subnational area, conversions were made according to the guidelines provided by EUROSTAT</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English and Montenegrin; ENG;CNR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MES002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Overcoming Vulnerabilities, Achieving Sustainability. Socioeconomic Vulnerabilities of Former Yugoslav Refugees and the Way Forward</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2660</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jadranka Kaludjerovic </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Milos Djurovic &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4477-7198"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no general population surveys covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Prevaziđimo ugroženost, Postignimo održivost. Socio-ekonomski problemi izbjeglica iz bivše Jugoslavije i kako ih rešavati u budućnosti</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Overcoming Vulnerabilities, Achieving Sustainability. Socioeconomic Vulnerabilities of Former Yugoslav Refugees and the Way Forward</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MES002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) and Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare</producer>
        <copyright>UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ME">Montenegro</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Bar
Niksic
Podgorica
Bar
Niksic
Podgorica
20176
20010
20117
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) and Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-phase random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: In order to receive reliable inputs for the livelihood programming, the survey samples were created so as to be representative at the municipality level. A two-phase random representative sample was used for research concerning the subjects residing in Podgorica and in Bar, based on UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) data. In Nikšić, right from the outset, the interviewer had instructions about the selection of the target households. Almost 10% of the sampled households in all three municipalities decided not to participate in the survey (mainly well-off households) or else the interviewers were not able to identify a new address after they were not found at the initial address extracted from the UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) Montenegro database. Despite this, and bearing in mind the sample methodology, the results presented are considered to be representative of the target population in each municipality
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Former internally displaced persons (those who fled to Montenegro from Kosovo in 1998-1999) and former displaced persons (those displaced by the conflicts in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia between 1992 and 1995)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) Montenegro database of IDPs and DPs
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 12500
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://un.org.me/Library/Refugees-Asylum-Seekers-and-Statelessness/UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees)%20-%20Socioeconomic%20Vulnerabilities%20of%20Former%20Yugoslav%20Refugees%20and%20the%20Way%20Forward%20-%202018.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The figures mentioned above are of Individual level sample</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2008
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: Don't know</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://un.org.me/Library/Refugees-Asylum-Seekers-and-Statelessness/UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees)%20-%20Socioeconomic%20Vulnerabilities%20of%20Former%20Yugoslav%20Refugees%20and%20the%20Way%20Forward%20-%202018.pdf</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The language mentioned in 8.9 is based on the aggregate data</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">NUTS/LAU codes not available. For 1.8a. If subnational, add the NUTS/LAU code of the specific cities/regions, the official codes used by MONSTAT (Statistical Office of Montenegro) were encoded. For 1.8b. If subnational, type of subnational area, conversions were made according to the guidelines provided by EUROSTAT</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English and Montenegrin; ENG;CNR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MEN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM: Montenegro - Needs and Intentions Surveys with Refugees from Ukraine, Round 2022</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4669</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-08-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with sample size 300 or larger were considered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no general population surveys covered</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM: Montenegro - Needs and Intentions Surveys with Refugees from Ukraine, Round 2022</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM: Montenegro - Needs and Intentions Surveys with Refugees from Ukraine, Round 2022</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MEN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-10-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ME">Montenegro</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-31,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling by enumerators
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in a simple random sample by enumerators at selected locations, in particular Podgorica, Bar, Budva, Herceg Novi, Kotor, Tivat, Cetinje and Bijelo Polje in the hinterland near the border with Serbia.  In particular, the IOM has targeted those who visit the premises of the Red Cross, the &quot;Volunteers’ headquarters”6, and the collective center in the selected locations.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians (18+) who arrived in Poland after 24 February 2022 due to the war in Ukraine.  In particular, the IOM has targeted those who visit the premises of the Red Cross, the &quot;Volunteers’ headquarters”6, and the collective center in the selected locations.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/montenegro-needs-and-intentions-surveys-refugees-ukraine-round-01-april-2022?close=true ; https://dtm.iom.int/reports/montenegro-needs-and-intentions-surveys-refugees-ukraine-round-02-may-2022?close=true ; https://dtm.iom.int/reports/montenegro-needs-and-intentions-surveys-refugees-ukraine-round-03-october-2022?close=true</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                                                                     Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 317
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.1: 8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: 1) https://dtm.iom.int/reports/montenegro-needs-and-intentions-surveys-refugees-ukraine-round-01-april-2022?close=true; 2) https://dtm.iom.int/reports/montenegro-needs-and-intentions-surveys-refugees-ukraine-round-03-october-2022?close=true; 3) https://dtm.iom.int/reports/montenegro-needs-and-intentions-surveys-refugees-ukraine-round-02-may-2022?close=true . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
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            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
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Herceg Novi
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ME004
ME008
ME023
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2023-03-31,
Irregular
</notes>
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2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling procedure
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached by enumerators at selected locations in the Herceg Novi, Bar and Budva municipalities.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians (18+) who arrived in Poland after 24 February 2022 due to the war in Ukraine.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): No
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/montenegro-study-temporary-protection-ukrainian-refugees-montenegro-march-2023?close=true</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian; Russian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 173
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: The information was collected in eight locations: Podgorica, Bar, Budva, Herceg Novi, Kotor, Tivat, Cetinje and Bijelo Polje in the hinterland near the border with Serbia. 1.11-1.12: In 2022, data were collected in 3 different periods: a) 31 March – 06 April 2022; b) 19 – 31 May 2022; c) 03 – 26 October 2022. The questionnaire used was always the same and consisted of three main sections: baseline profile, intentions and needs.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions:                 
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    <citation>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Survey on Access to Fundamental Socio-Economic Rights for Ukrainian Temporary Protection holders - 2023</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4705</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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]]></sampProc>
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Sample design - full information: The survey sampled randomly approximately 25% of the total Temporary Protection holder population in Montenegro through face-to-face interviews
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
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]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
Number of questions: 99
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 445
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: The survey was conducted in seven municipalities (Podgorica, Budva, Bar, Herceg Novi, Kotor, Ulcinj, and Cetinje) hosting the largest number of Ukrainian refugees. T</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4166</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with sample size 300 or larger were considered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no general population surveys covered, with the exception of this EQLS 4 record</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MEN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
      <notes>All available publications for EQLS 4 can be found at: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/publications/series/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-11-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-05-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Quality of Life Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ME">Montenegro</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS BRIMA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Montenegro
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Serbian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbian
Average duration/length of interview: 37
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 in Montenegro reached 137 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 69%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 81%; Refusal rate (REF2): 16%; Contact rate (CON2): 87%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in the Montenegro, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Serbia.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1016
Overall response rate: 69
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Montenegrin and Serbian is available at: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Montenegrin version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_mt_en_final.pdf ; Serbian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_me_rs_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Montenegrin; Serbian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CRN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Quality of Life Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Serbia leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MEN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Montenegro</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4178</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only surveys with sample size 300 or larger were considered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no general population surveys covered, with some exceptions</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MEN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-5</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-08-31</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-11-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Working Conditions Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ME">Montenegro</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Montenegro
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census list of addresses from the Statistical office of Montenegro
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Serbian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbian
Average duration/length of interview: 47.6
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Montenegro. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Montenegro 6 reached 127 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1005
Overall response rate: 71
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.711; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.885; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.093; Contact rate (CON2): 0.810</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://op.europa.eu/s/sVcM</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Montenegrin version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/me_questionnaire.pdf; Serbian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/rs_rs_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Montenegrin; Serbian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CNR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Working Conditions Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Montenegro leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Antisemitism among youths in the Netherlands: causes and trigger factors</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3677</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Antisemitisme onder jongeren in Nederland: Oorzaken en triggerfactoren</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Antisemitism among youths in the Netherlands: causes and trigger factors</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Verwey-Jonker Instituut</producer>
        <copyright>Verwey-Jonker Instituut</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Verwey-Jonker Instituut</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Antisemitisme onder jongeren in Nederland: oorzaken en triggerfactoren, Verwey-Jonker Instituut, Utrecht</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>PanelClix</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Various methods have been used to recruit young people for participation in the study, taking into account a good sample distribution of age, gender, ethnicity and religion. Young people were recruited via the PanelClix online panel
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The PanelClix panel consists of different people who have registered via different sources and who can approach them specifically based on background characteristics. Additional fieldwork was carried out to reach young people who are relatively difficult to reach (Low educated and non-Western young people). This was done by people who are in direct contact with this target group (youth workers, teachers, schools, other young people)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Turkish or Moroccan background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 771410
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Verwey-Jonker Instituut</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 76
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Qualitative interviews were conducted to identify triggers, which were then tested via the quantitative surveys</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2350
Overall response rate: 40
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 172
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 225
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>secr@verwey-jonker.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested and granted</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.verwey-jonker.nl/publicaties/2015/antisemitisme-onder-jongeren-in-nederland"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.verwey-jonker.nl/publicaties/2015/antisemitisme-onder-jongeren-in-nederland"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: Use of (social) media is placed under consumption</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on the Integration of Migrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3678</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey Integratie Migranten</titl>
        <altTitl>SIM 2006</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the Integration of Migrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Netherlands Institute for Social Research; Statistics Netherlands</producer>
        <copyright>The Netherlands Institute for Social Research; Statistics Netherlands</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Netherlands; Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1988-04-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>SIM 2006 (SCP/CBS)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-01-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Survey Integratie Migranten"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The SIM is the successor of the SPVA survey, with a substantial overlap in the questionnaire, but a different sample design (individuals instead of households)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Veldkamp Marktonderzoek bv</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, but mostly every 4-5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified two stage probability sampling design in five population strata. The samples were stratified by municipality size (i.e., municipalities of more than 250k inhabitants, municipalities between 250k and 50k, and municipalities with less than 50k inhabitants). The first stratum consisted of four municipalities; in each of these municipalities a number of named individuals was drawn proportional to the size (PPS - probability proportional to size) of the municipality. In the other two strata municipalities were drawn as Primary Sampling Units (PPS) and within each primary sampling unit a fixed number of named individuals was drawn
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Statistics Netherlands drew five samples of named individuals from the population register from each of five mutually exclusive population strata
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants of first and second generation with a Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese or Antillean background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1149145
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11520</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2162</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2390</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Moroccan-Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Moroccan-Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 55
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of ethnic origin, gender, age, generation, municipality size and marital status
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5250
Overall response rate: 53
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1132
SG1 Response rate: 60
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1032
SG2 Response rate: 50
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">AAPOR response rates for each group separately</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dans.knaw.nl/nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested and granted: https://dans.knaw.nl/nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="request at info@scp.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="request at info@scp.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch; Turkish; Moroccan-Arabic</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARY</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Survey Integratie Migranten</titl>
            <altTitl>SIM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the Integration of Migrants</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SPF1988</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on the Integration of Migrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3679</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey Integratie Migranten</titl>
        <altTitl>SIM 2010/2011</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the Integration of Migrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Netherlands Institute for Social Research; Statistics Netherlands</producer>
        <copyright>The Netherlands Institute for Social Research; Statistics Netherlands</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Netherlands; Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1988-04-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>SIM 10/11 (SCP/CBS)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010-11-14</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Survey Integratie Migranten"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The SIM is the successor of the SPVA survey, with a substantial overlap in the questionnaire, but a different sample design (individuals instead of households)
</notes>
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        <frequenc>Irregular, but mostly every 4-5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified two stage probability sampling design in five population strata. The samples were stratified by municipality size (i.e., municipalities of more than 250k inhabitants, municipalities between 250k and 50k, and municipalities with less than 50k inhabitants). The first stratum consisted of four municipalities; in each of these municipalities a number of named individuals was drawn proportional to the size (PPS - probability proportional to size) of the municipality. In the other two strata municipalities were drawn as Primary Sampling Units (PPS) and within each primary sampling unit a fixed number of named individuals was drawn
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Statistics Netherlands drew five samples of named individuals from the population register from each of five mutually exclusive population strata
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants of first and second generation with a Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese or Antillean background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1230929
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Moroccan background</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1565</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1740</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP)</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Tamazight; Somali; Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Somali; Polish; Arab
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of ethnic origin, gender,  age, Generation, type of household and size of municipality
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was conducted by face to face interviews, and a mixed mode part, which consisted of CAWI (web based), CATI (telephone) and CAPI (face to face). 7.8: The duration/length of the interview varied by respondent type and data collection mode</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6823
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 814
SG1 Response rate: 54
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 834
SG2 Response rate: 50
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">AAPOR response rates for each group separately</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dans.knaw.nl/nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested and granted: https://dans.knaw.nl/nl</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey Integratie Migranten</titl>
        <altTitl>SIM 2015</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the Integration of Migrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Netherlands Institute for Social Research; Statistics Netherlands</producer>
        <copyright>The Netherlands Institute for Social Research; Statistics Netherlands</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Netherlands; Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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      <biblCit>SIM 15 (SCP/CBS)</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
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        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="Survey Integratie Migranten"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The SIM is the successor of the SPVA survey, with a substantial overlap in the questionnaire, but a different sample design (individuals instead of households)
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified two stage probability sampling design in seven population strata. The samples were stratified by municipality size (i.e., municipalities of more than 250k inhabitants, municipalities between 250k and 50k, and municipalities with less than 50k inhabitants). The first stratum consisted of four municipalities; in each of these municipalities a number of named individuals was drawn proportional to the size (PPS - probability proportional to size) of the municipality. In the other two strata municipalities were drawn as Primary Sampling Units (PPS) and within each primary sampling unit a fixed number of named individuals was drawn
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Statistics Netherlands drew seven samples of named individuals from the population register from each of seven mutually exclusive population strata
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants of first and second generation with a Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese, Antillean, Polish or Somali background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1274898
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
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Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Tamazight; Somali; Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Somali; Polish; Arab
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of ethnic origin, gender, age, generation, type of household, size of household, size of municipality and personal income
]]></weight>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6829
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 920
SG1 Response rate: 49.9
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 951
SG2 Response rate: 46.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested and granted: https://dans.knaw.nl/nl</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Social position and use of facilities by migrants</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3681</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sociale positie en voorzieningengebruik van allochtonen</titl>
        <altTitl>SPVA2002</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social position and use of facilities by migrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Netherlands Institute for Social Research; Statistics Netherlands</producer>
        <copyright>The Netherlands Institute for Social Research; Statistics Netherlands</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Netherlands; Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1988-04-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>SPVA 2002</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-04-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Sociale positie en voorzieningengebruik van allochtonen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The SPVA is linked to the SPVN survey and is the predecessor for the SIM surveys
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Veldkamp Marktonderzoek bv</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>irregular, but every 3-4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified probability sampling design in 4 population strata. The samples were stratified by municipality  (13 selected). In each of these municipalities a number of households was drawn proportional to the size (PPS - probability proportional to size) of the municipality and ethnic group
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 13 municipalities were selected. Then households were randomly selected in those municipalities. Here the ’birthday rule’ was applied to anyone above the age of 18, meaning the one whose birthday was the first after the questionnaire would be selected as the main respondent. So this would be a respondent, their partner, sometimes a sibling and max 2 children
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants of first and second generation with a Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese or Antillean background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register; Addresses
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1054880
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9468</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2487</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2231</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Arabic
Number of questions: 230
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of  gender, age &amp; generation
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.3: The big four municipalities were selected (Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Den Haag and Utrecht), and 9 other big/small municipalities in the Netherlands were selected (Enschede, Almere, Alphen aan den rijn, Bergen op Zoom, Hoogezand-Sappermeer, Delft, Dordrecht and Tiel). The head of the household was selected for the main questionnaire, however other household members (up to two children) were asked to fill in a shorter version of the questionnaire</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The duration/length of the interview varied by respondent type and data collection mode</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3699
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1025
SG1 Response rate: 52
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 941
SG2 Response rate: 52
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">AAPOR response rates for each group separately</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dans.knaw.nl/nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested and granted: https://dans.knaw.nl/nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <holdings URI="request at info@scp.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch; Turkish; Arabic</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social position and use of facilities by newcomers</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3682</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sociale positie en het voorzieningengebruik van nieuwkomers</titl>
        <altTitl>SPVN2003</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social position and use of facilities by newcomers</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Netherlands Institute for Social Research; Statistics Netherlands</producer>
        <copyright>The Netherlands Institute for Social Research; Statistics Netherlands</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Netherlands; Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1988-04-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>SPVN 2003</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="sociale positie en het voorzieningengebruik van nieuwkomers"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The SPVN is from the same longitudinal survey as the SPVA, but the SPVN focusses on the newcomers (Afghans, Iraqis, Iranians, (former) Yugoslavs and Somalis)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Veldkamp Marktonderzoek bv</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>irregular, but every 3-4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified probability sampling design in 5 population strata. The samples were stratified by municipality  (12 selected). In each of these municipalities a number of households was drawn proportional to the size (PPS - probability proportional to size) of the municipality and ethnic group
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 12 Municipalities were selected. Then a sample was drawn for each ethnic group in each municipality. The sample existed of the head of the families, who each had a similar chance of getting into the sample (mostly males, but with one-parent families, the women could also be selected)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents who are newcomers to the Netherlands and who have an Afghan, Iraqi, Iranian, (former) Yugoslavian or Somali background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register; Addresses
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 206123
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Afghan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Iraqi background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8074</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1140</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1580</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 230
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of Ethnic origin, gender &amp; age
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.3: The 12 selected municipalities were: Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Den Haag, Utrecht, Eindhoven, Enschede, Almere, Nijmegen, Delft, Leeuwarden, Tilburg &amp; Groningen</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: The translators were mostly children or other family members. 7.8: The duration/length of the interview varied by respondent type and data collection mode</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3542
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 728
SG1 Response rate: 51
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 706
SG2 Response rate: 45
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">AAPOR response rates for each group separately</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dans.knaw.nl/nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested and granted: https://dans.knaw.nl/nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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          <dc:language>Dutch; English; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social position and use of facilities by newcomers</parTitl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey integration New Groups</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3683</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey integratie Nieuwe groepen</titl>
        <altTitl>SING2009</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey integration New Groups</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS); Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek - CBS (2009): Survey integratie nieuwe groepen - SING 2009. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xnn-ky48</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2009-02-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-02-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Veldkamp Marktonderzoek bv</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: For all groups (the six EMM and majority population) targets were set and 7 samples were drawn. For each sample, municipalities were randomly selected and from those municipalities, respondents were randomly selected
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with Iraqi, Iranian, Afghan, Somali, Polish or Chinese background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 258543
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Iranian background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Iraqi background</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">19322</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2553</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2342</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS), Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Farsi; Arabic; Dari; Somali; Chinese; Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Farsi; Arabic; Dari; Somali; Chinese; Polish
Average duration/length of interview: 56
Number of questions: 337
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6910
Overall response rate: 53
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1001
SG1 Response rate: 52
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 979
SG2 Response rate: 56
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:51530/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to request permission at: https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/onze-diensten/maatwerk-en-microdata/microdata-zelf-onderzoek-doen</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Living situation of immigrant city dwellers 2004-2005</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3684</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>NLN008</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS); Social and Cultural planbureau (SCP)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS); Social and Cultural planbureau (SCP); Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek; (2004): Leefsituatie allochtone stedelingen 2004-2005 - LAS 2004 2005. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-zqg-uqn8</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2004-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-05-31</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Veldkamp Marktonderzoek bv</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Targets for EMM groups. Sampling from municipality register. Sampling was conducted by Central Bureau for Statistics (CBS)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample per ethnic group, stratified by municipality size
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants of Moroccan, Turkish, Antillean or Surinamese origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1134635
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8936</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2022</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1864</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS), Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 343
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of age, gender, marital status, generation, origin group, children aged 0-12, municipality size
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4096
Overall response rate: 45.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 919
SG1 Response rate: 44
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 947
SG2 Response rate: 47
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:40215/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to request permission at: https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/onze-diensten/maatwerk-en-microdata/microdata-zelf-onderzoek-doen OR mail to info@scp.nl</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
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      <dc:identifier>3690</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim Immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
        <altTitl>EURISLAM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim Immigrants and Receiving Societies</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN014</IDNo>
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        <producer>University of Amsterdam</producer>
        <copyright>University of Amsterdam</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>University of Amsterdam; Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>Hoksbergen, MSc H.W. (University of Amsterdam); Tillie, Prof. Dr. J.N. (University of Amsterdam) (2012): EURISLAM Survey-data &amp; Codebook. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2011-01-01,
0 (no other waves)
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Veldkamp Marktonderzoek bv</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: First, through an onomastic method (name recognition method), a sampling frame was constituted making use of digital phone book records (including both land lines as cellular phones), aimed at identifying people of Moroccan, Turkish, Pakistani and Ex-Yugoslav origin. Subsequently these people were phoned up by a polling agency in each country and screened whether they had indeed the aforementioned national origins and were themselves Muslims or of Muslim descent
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants of Yugoslavian, Turkish, Moroccan or Pakistani origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 842319
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>University of Amsterdam (UvA), Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 17.5
]]></collSitu>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 7 items with multiple questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5992
Overall response rate: 30.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 644
SG1 Response rate: 26.4
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1393
SG2 Response rate: 38.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.17: The original questionnaire can be found in the codebook of the survey.</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 11 Municipalities were selected. Then a sample was drawn stratified per ethnic group, gender and age group (55-64 and 65+) in each municipality
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants with Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese or Antillean origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register; Addresses
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP)</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Moroccan-Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Moroccan-Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of gender and age
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 17 items with multiple questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1503
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 307
SG1 Response rate: 40
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 284
SG2 Response rate: 64
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">AAPOR response rates for each group separately</dataAppr>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titl></titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
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    <notes>3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3692</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2010-11-01,
yearly
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: Yes
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants of Polish, Bulgarian or Turkish origin
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]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
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          <srcDocu>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP)</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Polish; Bulgarian; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish; Bulgarian; Turkish
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 2160
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 874
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 456
SG2 Response rate: 46
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
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      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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2010-11-01,
yearly
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Polish; Bulgarian; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish; Bulgarian; Turkish
]]></collSitu>
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Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 Response rate: 68.7
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Response rate: 64.3
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nieuw Roemeens Immigranten Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>NRIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">New Romanian Immigrant Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Netherlands Institute for Social Research / Statistics Netherlands</producer>
        <copyright>The Netherlands Institute for Social Research / Statistics Netherlands</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Netherlands</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>SCP: NRIS 2014</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-09-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12-03</collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Motivaction</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified probability sampling design. The samples were stratified by municipality . In each of these municipalities a number of households was drawn proportional to the size (PPS - probability proportional to size) of the municipality and ethnic group
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random selection in municipalities, when there were more than 25 individuals from target group in municipality. In the municipality, individuals from households per target group were randomly selected
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recent immigrants with a Romanian background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 18740
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1397</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romanian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 356
Overall response rate: 25
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">AAPOR response rates for each group separately</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Request at info@scp.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Request at info@scp.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Request at info@scp.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Request at info@scp.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Only first generation Romanian immigrants, who were registered in the Municipality register for the first time between 1st of January 2013 and the 1st of October 2014</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>New Immigrant Survey - The Netherlands</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3695</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nieuwe Immigranten Survey - Nederland</titl>
        <altTitl>NIS2NL - Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">New Immigrant Survey - The Netherlands</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Radboud University (RU), Utrecht University (UU), Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</producer>
        <copyright>Radboud University (RU), Utrecht University (UU), Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Radboud University (RU), Utrecht University (UU), Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS), Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013-11-01</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="De Nieuwe Immigranten Survey - Nederland"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Veldkamp Marktonderzoek bv</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>every one/two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified probability sampling design. The samples were stratified by municipality . In each of these municipalities a number of households was drawn proportional to the size (PPS - probability proportional to size) of the municipality and ethnic group
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random selection in municipalities, In the municipality, individuals from households per target group were randomly selected
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recent immigrants with Polish, Turkish, Bulgarian and Spanish background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 579525
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Polish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">18626</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">6941</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">3566</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Radboud University (RU), Utrecht University (UU), Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Polish; Turkish; Bulgarian; Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish; Turkish; Bulgarian; Spanish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4808
Overall response rate: 32.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1768
SG1 Response rate: 31.9
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 921
SG2 Response rate: 28.8
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:112989/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested and granted</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <IDNo>112989</IDNo>
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            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-22u-7kad</version>
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          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>De Nieuwe Immigranten Survey - Nederland</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The New Immigrant Survey - the Netherlands</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Lubbers, M., Gijsberts, M., Fleischmann, F., &amp; Maliepaard, M. (2018). The New Immigrant Survey – The Netherlands (NIS2NL). The codebook of a four wave panel study. NWO-Middengroot, file number 420-004</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: Media consumption is placed under consumption and/or leisure</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>112989</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-22u-7kad</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Only residents from the mentioned EMM group who just moved to the Netherlands and who registered in a Dutch municipality between May 2012 and January 2014 were approached. 3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>New Immigrant Survey - The Netherlands</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3696</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nieuwe Immigranten Survey - Nederland</titl>
        <altTitl>NIS2NL - Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">New Immigrant Survey - The Netherlands</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN020</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Radboud University (RU), Utrecht University (UU), Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</producer>
        <copyright>Radboud University (RU), Utrecht University (UU), Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Radboud University (RU), Utrecht University (UU), Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS), Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>Lubbers, M., Gijsberts, M., Fleischmann, F., &amp; Maliepaard, M. (2018). The New Immigrant Survey – The Netherlands (NIS2NL). A four wave panel study. NWO-Middengroot, file number 420-004. DANS/EASY archive. Doi:  10.17026/dans-22u-7kad</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Pooled sample:  First wave NIS2NL,                                         
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Respondents who agreed to participate in another wave at the end of wave 1 were approached (if they did not move) to take part in wave 2
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recent immigrants with Polish, Turkish, Bulgarian and Spanish background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1534</sampleSize>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">760</sampleSize>
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Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish; Turkish; Bulgarian; Spanish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 2257
Overall response rate: 58.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 828
SG1 Response rate: 55
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 422
SG2 Response rate: 56.4
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:112989/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>3697</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Language of questionnaire: Polish; Turkish; Bulgarian; Spanish
]]></collSitu>
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]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1334
Overall response rate: 68.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 490
SG1 Response rate: 65.4
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 265
SG2 Response rate: 66.9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>3.1: Only residents from the mentioned EMM group who just moved to the Netherlands and who registered in a Dutch municipality between May 2012 and January 2014 were approached. 3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>New Immigrant Survey - The Netherlands</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3698</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nieuwe Immigranten Survey - Nederland</titl>
        <altTitl>NIS2NL - Wave 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">New Immigrant Survey - The Netherlands</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Radboud University (RU), Utrecht University (UU), Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</producer>
        <copyright>Radboud University (RU), Utrecht University (UU), Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Radboud University (RU), Utrecht University (UU), Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS), Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Lubbers, M., Gijsberts, M., Fleischmann, F., &amp; Maliepaard, M. (2018). The New Immigrant Survey – The Netherlands (NIS2NL). A four wave panel study. NWO-Middengroot, file number 420-004. DANS/EASY archive. Doi:  10.17026/dans-22u-7kad</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-01-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="De Nieuwe Immigranten Survey - Nederland"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Veldkamp Marktonderzoek bv</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>every one/two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Panel survey. Respondents were asked in wave 3 if they would like to participate in another wave
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Respondents who agreed to participate in another wave at the end of wave 3 were approached (if they did not move) to take part in wave 4
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recent immigrants with Polish, Turkish, Bulgarian and Spanish background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 632180
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Polish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1302</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">473</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">257</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Radboud University (RU), Utrecht University (UU), Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish; Turkish; Bulgarian; Spanish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1016
Overall response rate: 78
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 346
SG1 Response rate: 73.2
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 208
SG2 Response rate: 80.9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:112989/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested and granted</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>112989</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-22u-7kad</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Lubbers, M., Gijsberts, M., Fleischmann, F., &amp; Maliepaard, M. (2018). The New Immigrant Survey – The Netherlands (NIS2NL). The codebook of a four wave panel study. NWO-Middengroot, file number 420-004</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:112989/tab/2"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>112989</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-22u-7kad</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:112989/tab/2"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>De Nieuwe Immigranten Survey - Nederland</titl>
            <altTitl>NIS2NL</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The New Immigrant Survey - the Netherlands</parTitl>
            <IDNo>NIS2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Lubbers, M., Gijsberts, M., Fleischmann, F., &amp; Maliepaard, M. (2018). The New Immigrant Survey – The Netherlands (NIS2NL). The codebook of a four wave panel study. NWO-Middengroot, file number 420-004</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: Media consumption is placed under consumption and/or leisure</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>112989</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-22u-7kad</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Only residents with mentioned EMM group who just moved to the Netherlands and who registered in a Dutch municipality between May 2012 and January 2014 were approached. 3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Welfare State Attitudes</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3699</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migranten verzorgingsstaat attitudes</titl>
        <altTitl>MIFARE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Welfare State Attitudes</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Radboud University, Aalborg University, University of Konstanz</producer>
        <copyright>Radboud University, Aalborg University, University of Konstanz</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Radboud University, Aalborg University, University of Konstanz, Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Bekhuis, H., Fage Hedegaard, T., Seibel, V., Degen, D. &amp; Renema, J. (2018). MIFARE Study – Migrants’ Welfare State Attitudes. Dataset. DANS (Data Archiving and Network Services). KNAW</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-01-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migranten verzorgingsstaat attitudes"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-12-01,
0
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Ques 2.10: 0 (no other waves)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>I&amp;O research</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Statistics Netherlands (CBS) sampled the immigrants from these municipality based registrations
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample for the survey is a stratified sample, one stratum for the native Dutch and one stratum for each of the ten migrant groups. From each stratum a simple random sample without replacement was drawn. When it turned out that a selected
person at an address had already been approached for a regular CBS survey in the last year, then this person was removed from the sample. If a person lived at an address of an institution then the person was also removed from the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with Chinese, Japanese, Filipino, Polish, Romanian, Russian, Spanish, Turkish, UK or US background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 488799
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Russian background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Filipino background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Radboud University, Aalborg University, University of Konstanz</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Chinese; Japanese; Polish; Romanian; Russian; Spanish; Tagalog; Turkish; Danish; Dutch; German; English
Average duration/length of interview: 25
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 10 items with questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3672
Overall response rate: 33.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 475
SG1 Response rate: 43.2
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 385
SG2 Response rate: 35
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:97037/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data can be used for free by all those who are employed at a university, an academic research institute, or another non-profit organization. For others, permission must be obtained before using the data. To obtain permission, contact the research team at m.lubbers@maw.ru.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Survey documentation and questionnaires are publicly available to users with a DANS account, which is free to request and obtain</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xu7-egxz</version>
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          <biblCit>Bekhuis, H., Fage Hedegaard, T., Seibel, V. &amp; Degen, D. (2018). Design and content of the MIFARE Study. Methodological Research report. Radboud University Nijmegen, Netherlands</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:97037/tab/2"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Chinese; Japanese; Polish; Romanian; Russian; Spanish; Tagalog; Turkish; Danish; Dutch; German; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TGL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
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            <IDNo>MWA2015</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Denmark; Germany</dcterms:spatial>
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          <biblCit>Bekhuis, Dr. H. (Radboud University Nijmegen); Hedegaard, Dr. T.F. (Aalborg University); Seibel, Dr. V. (University of Konstanz); Degen, Msc. D. (University of Konstanz); Renema, Msc. J. (Radboud University Nijmegen) (2018): MIFARE Study – Migrants’ Welfare State Attitudes. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xu7-egxz</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:identifier>3700</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nederlandse Longitudinale LevensLoop Studie Wave 1 (2009)</titl>
        <altTitl>NELLS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Netherlands Longitudinal Lifecourse Study Wave 1 (2009)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Twente (UT), Radboud University (RU), Open University (OU)</producer>
        <copyright>University of Twente (UT), Radboud University (RU), Open University (OU)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Twente (UT), Radboud University (RU), Open University (OU), Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-12-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Tolsma, Jochem, Gerbert Kraaykamp, Paul M. de Graaf, Matthijs Kalmijn, Christiaan W. S. Monden (2014). The NEtherlands Longitudinal Lifecourse Study (NELLS, Panel). Radboud University Nijmegen, Tilburg University &amp; University of Amsterdam, Netherlands</biblCit>
      <notes>Please submit published articles and conference papers which use the data to the research team at info@nells.nl. A list of publications that use the data can be found at the NELLS scholar account: http://scholar.google.nl/citations?hl=en&amp;authuser=1&amp;user=2M7h07cAAAAJ</notes>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2008-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-05-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nederlandse Longitudinale LevensLoop Studie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Intomart-GfK</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every three/four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sampling was applied. The first stage was a quasi-random selection of 35 municipalities by region and urbanization and the second stage was a random selection from the population registry based on age and country of birth of the respondent and his/her parents. People of Moroccan and Turkish origin were oversampled
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Local authorities were requested to draw three random samples from the population registry: (1) inhabitants aged 15-45 who were born in Morocco or whose father or mother was born in Morocco; (2) inhabitants aged 15-45 who were born in Turkey or whose father or mother was born in Turkey; (3) inhabitants aged 15-45 excluding those belonging to group (1) and (2). The exact numbers to be drawn for each group were supplied to the local authority who then provided name, date of birth, sex and ethnicity (based on country of birth)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Turkish or Moroccan background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 719858
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Moroccan background</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">12310</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2867</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">3193</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>The Netherlands’ Life Course Survey (NELLS), Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 46
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of gender, age, region, urbanization and ethnicity
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 8 items with 43 smaller items with each multiple questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5312
Overall response rate: 52
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1143
SG1 Response rate: 50
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1192
SG2 Response rate: 46
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:59831/tab/2</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data can be used for free by all those who are employed at a university, an academic research institute, or another non-profit organization. For others, permission must be obtained before using the data. To obtain permission, contact the research team at info@nells.nl</restrctn>
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      <dc:identifier>3701</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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        <copyright>University of Twente (UT), Radboud University (RU), Open University (OU)</copyright>
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      <notes>Please submit published articles and conference papers which use the data to the research team at info@nells.nl. A list of publications that use the data can be found at the NELLS scholar account: http://scholar.google.nl/citations?hl=en&amp;authuser=1&amp;user=2M7h07cAAAAJ</notes>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Veldkamp Marktonderzoek bv</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every three/four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: At the end of the first wave of NELSS respondents were asked whether they could be contacted again. Respondents who answered positively on this question  and with complete information in Wave 1 are contacted for Wave 2
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 4456 respondents were asked to participate in the second wave of NELLS. The expectation was that some of the addresses would no longer be up to date. To reduce panel attrition due to incorrect addresses, the address sample was actualized. Four ways are used to obtain correct addresses: Actualization via the introduction letter; Actualization via the interviewers; Actualization via “enrichment;” Actualization via GBA (municipal Administration)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Turkish or Moroccan background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 764140
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4456</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">849</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">868</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>The Netherlands’ Life Course Survey (NELLS), Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 56
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of gender, age, region, urbanization and ethnicity
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 8 items with 43 smaller items with each multiple questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2829
Overall response rate: 84
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 452
SG1 Response rate: 65
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 431
SG2 Response rate: 62
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:59831/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data can be used for free by all those who are employed at a university, an academic research institute, or another non-profit organization. For others, permission must be obtained before using the data. To obtain permission, contact the research team at info@nells.nl</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Families of Poles in the Netherlands Wave 1</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3702</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Familie van Polen in Nederland Wave 1</titl>
        <altTitl>FPN</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Families of Poles in the Netherlands Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Erasmus University, Rotterdam</producer>
        <copyright>Erasmus University, Rotterdam</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Erasmus University, Rotterdam; Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2014-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Karpinska, K., Dykstra, P.A., &amp; Fokkema, T. (2016). Families of Poles in the
Netherlands (FPN) survey. Wave 1. DANS. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17026/danszep-
et7y</biblCit>
      <notes>Researchers using FPN data must also include the following acknowledgment in their manuscripts: “The research presented here is based on Wave 1 data from the Families of Poles in the Netherlands survey (FPN). Financial support for this survey comes from the ERC Advanced Investigator Grant “Families in Context” (ERC, 324211).”</notes>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2015-04-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Familie van Polen in Nederland"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every three years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The sampling frame of the FPN survey was population registers (Basisregistratie Personen, BRP)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Names and addresses of sample members were drawn by Statistics Netherlands, based on several criteria. The potential respondent: was between the age of 18 and 49 at the time of the most recent registration, was born in Poland and had at least one Polish parent, was registered in the Dutch population register (BRP) at the time of sampling, had registered for the first time in the Dutch population register between 1st of January 2004 and the time of sampling (August 2014)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Polish background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 123003
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4131</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Erasmus University, GGP, DANS</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish
Average duration/length of interview: 65
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: sex; age; time since registration in population registers; household type; personal income; socioeconomic status; nationality; region of residence; and urbanization level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 12 items with questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1131
Overall response rate: 51.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.ggp-i.org/ ; https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:64516/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested and granted</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Adult population = 18-79 years old</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3703</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Familie van Polen in Nederland Wave 2</titl>
        <altTitl>FPN</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Families of Poles in the Netherlands Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Erasmus University, Rotterdam</producer>
        <copyright>Erasmus University, Rotterdam</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Erasmus University, Rotterdam</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
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      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Karpinska,  K., &amp; Dykstra, P.A. (2018). Families  of  Poles  in  the  Netherlands  (FPN) survey. Wave 2 DANS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xze-q5bh</biblCit>
      <notes>Researchers using FPN data must also include the following acknowledgment in their manuscripts: “The research presented here is based on Wave 2 data from the Families of Poles in the Netherlands survey (FPN). Financial support for this survey comes from the ERC Advanced Investigator Grant “Families in Context” (ERC, 324211).”</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="Familie van Polen in Nederland"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GfK Panel Services Benelux</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every three years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The sampling frame of the FPN survey was population registers (Basisregistratie Personen, BRP)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sample Statistics Netherlands updated the sample information. The preliminary check-up was executed in the autumn of 2017 to estimate the number of the Wave 1 respondents still residing in the Netherlands
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Polish background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Respondents from wave 1
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 161158
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1131</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Erasmus University, GGP, DANS</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish
Average duration/length of interview: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: sex; age; time since registration in population registers; household type; personal income; socioeconomic status; nationality; region of residence; and urbanization level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 12 items with questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 566
Overall response rate: 65.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.ggp-i.org/ ; https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:111042/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested and granted</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Karpinska, K, &amp; Dykstra, P.A. (2018). Codebook of the families of Poles in the Netherlands (FPN) survey. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1765/113808</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="www.familiesincontext.eu/wp-content/uploads/2019/.../CODEBOOK-_FPN2_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>111042</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:111042/tab/2"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Familie van Polen in Nederland</titl>
            <altTitl>FPN</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Families of Poles in the Netherlands</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FPN2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Adult population = 18-79 years old</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>111042</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xze-q5bh</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN028" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Parents</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3704</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>De kinderen van immigranten, Longitudinaal survey onderzoek in vier Europese landen</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Parents</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Mannheim, Cologne; Oxford University</producer>
        <copyright>University of Mannheim, Cologne; Oxford University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Mannheim, Cologne; Oxford University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-06-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Version 1.2.0 (full version): Kalter, Frank, Anthony F. Heath, Miles Hewstone, Jan O. Jonsson, Matthijs Kalmijn, Irena Kogan, and Frank van Tubergen. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (CILS4EU) – Full version. Data file for on‐site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, ZA5353 Data file Version 1.2.0, doi:10.4232/cils4eu.5353.1.2.0</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="De kinderen van immigranten, Longitudinaal survey onderzoek in vier Europese landen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010-06-01,
yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified three-stage sample design, with first stage sampling units being schools that were selected with probability proportional to size. The second  stage sampling units are classes within these schools, whereas the third stage sampling units are the students enrolled in these classes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with an immigration background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): A list of schools by the Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs (DUO/CFI)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3359603
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>CILS4EU</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 69
Number of questions: 70
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs (DUO/CFI) is a Dutch governmental organization responsible for, among other things, documenting the numbers and characteristics of all Dutch schools and the students attending these schools. The  list of schools provided by DUO/CFI includes all secondary schools (except schools for students with learning disabilities (“praktijkonderwijs”)) in the Netherlands in 1/10/2008</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3259
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 834
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2424
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cils4.eu/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=72&amp;Itemid=55</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Technical Report: CILS4EU. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Technical Report. Wave 1 – 2010/2011, v1.2.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.
Codebook:
CILS4EU. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Codebook. Wave 1 – 2010/2011, v1.2.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.
Sociometric Fieldwork Report:
Kruse, Hanno, and Konstanze Jacob. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Sociometric Fieldwork Report. Wave 1 – 2010/2011, v1.2.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cils4.eu/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cils4.eu/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Dutch; German; Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>De kinderen van immigranten, Longitudinaal survey onderzoek in vier Europese landen</titl>
            <altTitl>CILS4EU</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIL2010</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Germany; Sweden; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: This survey is the parents version of the CILS4EU Wave 1. The respondents are parents</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN048" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Netherlands - Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3705</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hannah Soiné &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6972-3376"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dominik Keller </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-11-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Netherlands - Wave 2</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Netherlands - Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN048</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>CILS4EU team</producer>
        <copyright>CILS4EU team</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-06-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank, Anthony F. Heath, Miles Hewstone, Jan O. Jonsson, Matthijs Kalmijn, Irena Kogan, and Frank van Tubergen. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (CILS4EU) – Full version. Data file for on‐site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, ZA5353 Data file Version 2.3.0, doi:10.4232/cils4eu.5353.2.3.0.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-10-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-09-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010-06-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The Dutch CILS4EU team led by Matthijs Kalmijn &amp; Frank van Tubergen</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students were sampled proportionally based on their size (exclusions: schools for students with learning disabilities). Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups (explicit strata) according to the proportion of proportion of Non-Dutch nationals in the schools. Schools from higher strata (i.e. with a higher proportion of Non-Dutch nationals) were oversampled. At the second stage, two classes with mainly 14-year-old students were randomly sampled per school. Lastly, all students of the sampled classes were part of the sample (exceptions: intellectually or functionally disabled students, students with insufficient Dutch skills to fill out the questionnaire).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation, second generation, and third generation immigrants to Netherlands who attended 3rd grade in school in 2010 and who have sufficient knowledge of Dutch to complete the questionnaire.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools and classes
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students (primary sampling units - PSU), Classes (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adolescents without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adolescents with immigrant background (at least two grandparents foreign-born)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>CILS4EUWave 2 Technical Report; CILS4EUWave 2 Questionnaire; CILS4EU Wave 2 Codebook; CILS4EU Wave 2 data set (full version); CILS4EU Technical Report Wave 1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dutch                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 129
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design Weights for School, Class and Student level; Adjustment Weights for School, Class and Student level; Final Student Weight; House Weights; Senate Weight. For detailed information on the generation of these weights, see section 3 of this report : https://www.cils4.eu/images/wave1_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave1.pdf
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Note that the wave 2 sample is not exactly the same as that of wave 1: In the Netherlands, a considerable number of “newcomers” who were not part of the initial class lists from wave 1 were surveyed. This extension was due to the fact that some classes were restructured between grade 3 and grade 4 in secondary school and the newly created classes now contained additional students that were also surveyed. The wave 2 sample also includes individuals who attend classrooms sampled in wave 1, but were not present on the day of the survey in wave 1.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.8: Please note that the weights are not included in the CILS4EU Wave 2 data set itself, but in the CILS4EU wave 1 data set. The CILS4EU data package includes both of these data sets and weights can easily be merged with the wave 2 data. 5.1-5.8:  Section 5 provides the sample size information for the survey as a whole. Section 6 is where the EMM-specific sample size information (as well as all other subgroups) can be found.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Given that the EMM target population also included 2nd and 3rd generation immigrants to the Netherlands, it is reasonable to assume that the native language of at least part of this group is Dutch. Since the questionnaire was provided to all respondents in Dutch, 7.4 and 7.6 have been coded as "Yes" and 7.5 and 7.7 has been coded as "Dutch". The questionnaire included a total of 129 questions. Due to filtering and differences between the modes, the number of items that respondents provided answers to varied.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3624
Overall response rate: 76.1
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Information on the calculation of the response rate is available in the technical report (https://www.cils4.eu/images/wave2_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave2.pdf), pp.5-8                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2462
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1147
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Instructions on how to request access to the full dataset (only possible on-site at the Secure Data Center in Cologne) or the reduced dataset (available for download) are available as a pdf here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=53496</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version of the dataset, the data user must visit the Secure Data Center in Cologne; the reduced version of the dataset ist stored here: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5353</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5353</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.2.3.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>CILS4EU. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Technical Report. Wave 2 – 2011/2012, v2.3.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5353"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5353</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.2.3.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5353"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</titl>
            <altTitl>CILS4EU</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIL2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany; Sweden; England</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>CILS4EU. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Codebook. Wave 2 – 2011/2012, v2.3.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.; Kruse, Hanno, Markus Weißmann, and Konstanze Jacob. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Sociometric Fieldwork Report. Wave 2 – 2011/2012, v2.3.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Why was this survey coded as representative in 1.9? This survey uses multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sampling, during which there was an oversampling of people with a migration background. Therefore, while the survey is not truly representative of the population unweighted, weights are provided (in wave 1 of CILS4EU) to adjust for the probability to be included in the sample. As part of the main topic "1.13.24. Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks", classroom networks, friendship networks, and romantic relationships were covered.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA5353</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.2.3.0</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Further migrant/minority related questions were asked in wave 1 of the CILS4EU study. Specifically, information is available about the nationality of respondent (current). In addition to this, information about the nationality of parents (current) and ethnic self-identification of parents is available in wave 1 of the CILS4EU survey for respondents whose parents filled out the CILS4EU wave 1 parent questionnaire.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Netherlands - Wave 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3706</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Hannah Soiné &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6972-3376"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dominik Keller </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-11-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Netherlands - Wave 3</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU Wave 3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Netherlands - Wave 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN049</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>CILS4EU team</producer>
        <copyright>CILS4EU team</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-06-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank, Anthony F. Heath, Miles Hewstone, Jan O. Jonsson, Matthijs Kalmijn, Irena Kogan, and Frank van Tubergen. 2017. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (CILS4EU) – Full version. Data file for on-site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, ZA5353 Data file Version 3.3.0, doi:10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-10-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-05-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010-06-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The Dutch CILS4EU team led by Matthijs Kalmijn &amp; Frank van Tubergen Kalmijn, Frank van Tubergen</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage, schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students were sampled proportionally based on their size (exclusions: schools for students with learning disabilities). Prior to sampling, schools in the sampling frame were assigned to mutually exclusive groups (explicit strata) according to the proportion of proportion of Non-Dutch nationals in the schools. Schools from higher strata (i.e. with a higher proportion of Non-Dutch nationals) were oversampled. At the second stage, two classes with mainly 14-year-old students were randomly sampled per school. Lastly, all students of the sampled classes were part of the sample (exceptions: intellectually or functionally disabled students, students with insufficient Dutch skills to fill out the questionnaire).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation, second generation, and third generation immigrants to Netherlands who attended 3rd grade in school in 2010 and who have sufficient knowledge of Dutch to complete the questionnaire.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools and classes
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools enrolling grades with mainly 14-year-old students (primary sampling units - PSU), Classes (secondary sampling units - SSU)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adolescents without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adolescents with immigrant background (at least two grandparents foreign-born)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>CILS4EU Wave 3 Technical Report; CILS4EUWave 3 Questionnaire; CILS4EU Wave 3 Codebook; CILS4EU Wave 3 data set (full version); CILS4EU Technical Report Wave 1; https://www.cils4.eu/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dutch                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 80
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design Weights for School, Class and Student level; Adjustment Weights for School, Class and Student level; Final Student Weight; House Weights; Senate Weight. For detailed information on the generation of these weights, see section 3 of this report : https://www.cils4.eu/images/wave1_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave1.pdf
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Note that the wave 3 sample is not exactly the same as that of wave 1 and 2: It also includes students who were part of the class list of the first wave, and therefore form part of the first wave’s target population, but were absent at the days of the school surveys in wave 1 and wave 2.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.8: Please note that the weights are not included in the CILS4EU wave 3 data set itself, but in the CILS4EU wave 1 data set. The CILS4EU data package includes both of these data sets and weights can easily be merged with the wave 3 data. 5.1-5.8:  Section 5 provides the sample size information for the survey as a whole. Section 6 is where the EMM-specific sample size information (as well as all other subgroups) can be found.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The EMM target population also included 2nd and 3rd generation immigrants to the Netherlands. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that the native language of at least part of this group is Dutch. Since the questionnaire was provided to all respondents in Dutch, 7.4 and 7.6 have been coded as "Yes" and 7.5 and 7.7 has been coded as "Dutch". The questionnaire included a total of 80 questions. Due to filtering and differences between the modes, the number of items that respondents provided answers to varied.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2667
Overall response rate: 55.7
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , All students who participated in the third wave/ All students of the target population                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1923
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 735
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Instructions on how to request access to the full dataset (only possible on-site at the Secure Data Center in Cologne) or the reduced dataset (available for download) are available as a pdf here: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=53496</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version of the dataset, the data user must visit the Secure Data Center in Cologne; the reduced version of the dataset ist stored here: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5656</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5353</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0</version>
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          <biblCit>CILS4EU. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Technical Report. Wave 3 – 2012/2013, v3.3.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5353"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5353"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIL2010</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Germany; Sweden; England</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>CILS4EU. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Codebook. Wave 3 – 2012/2013, v3.3.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Why was this survey coded as representative in 1.9? This survey uses multistage disproportionate stratified cluster sampling, during which there was an oversampling of people with a migration background. Therefore, while the survey is not truly representative of the population unweighted, weights are provided (in wave 1 of CILS4EU) to adjust for the probability to be included in the sample. As part of the main topic "1.13.24. Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks", classroom networks, friendships, and romantic relationships were covered.</notes>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0</version>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Further migrant/minority related questions were asked in wave 1 of the CILS4EU study. Specifically, information is available about the nationality of respondent (current). In addition to this, information about the nationality of parents (current) and ethnic self-identification of parents is available in wave 1 of the CILS4EU survey for respondents whose parents filled out the CILS4EU wave 1 parent questionnaire.</notes>
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        <titl>Housing research in the Netherlands</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3707</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>WoonOnderzoek Nederland</titl>
        <altTitl>WoOn 2006</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Housing research in the Netherlands</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
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        <distrbtr>Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS); Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: Before 2006 this survey was called Woningbehoefte onderzoek: WBO (Housing survey)
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every three/four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Four single sub-samples with national coverage, chance of being drawn depending on whether or not you are married and the residential region; oversampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese, Antillean or other (non-)Western background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3147615
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 35
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: households and homes; desired households; and people
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 50 items with questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 41792
Overall response rate: 59
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 Response rate: 58
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Response rate: 54
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:45157</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested and granted: https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ or mail to info@scp.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Topics on housing include: housing characteristics of current and desired home, housing costs, mobility, living environment, and crime. 1.15: The respondents were 18+ and those living independently</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Response rate (RR) targets were mentioned for different categories for the groups mentioned above (like RR to Marital status and background for example). However, the RR shown at the end were the RR for residents with the backgrounds mentioned above, so no RR per background and marital status will be shown. 3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3708</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.3: Before 2006 this survey was called Woningbehoefte onderzoek: WBO (Housing survey)
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Four single sub-samples with national coverage, chance of being drawn depending on whether or not you are married and the residential region; oversampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese, Antillean or other (non-)Western background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3287706
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 35
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: households and homes; desired households; and people
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 50 items with questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 40752
Overall response rate: 59
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:54791</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested and granted: https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ or mail to info@scp.nl</restrctn>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties - BZK; Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek - CBS (2008): WoON2009: release 1.5 - WoonOnderzoek Nederland. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-zs5-setc</biblCit>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Housing research in the Netherlands</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3711</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WoonOnderzoek Nederland</titl>
        <altTitl>WoOn 2018</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Housing research in the Netherlands</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS); Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1964-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties (BZK); Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) (2019): WoON2018: release 1.0 - Woononderzoek Nederland 2018. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z6v-chq9</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="WoonOnderzoek Nederland"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: Before 2006 this survey was called Woningbehoefte onderzoek: WBO (Housing survey)
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Onderzoeksbureau GfK, Intomart, R&amp;M</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every three/four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Four single sub-samples with national coverage, chance of being drawn depending on whether or not you are married and the residential region; oversampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Western and non-Western background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3971859
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with non-Western background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Western background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">73746</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 35
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: households and homes; desired households; and people
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 50 items with questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 43314
Overall response rate: 58.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 Response rate: 38
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Response rate: 50
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:121805/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested and granted: https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ or mail to info@scp.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z6v-chq9</version>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>WoonOnderzoek Nederland</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties (BZK); Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) (2019): WoON2018: release 1.0 - Woononderzoek Nederland 2018. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z6v-chq9</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Topics on housing include: housing characteristics of current and desired home, housing costs, mobility, living environment, and crime. 1.15: The respondents were 18+ and those living independently</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>New status holders in the Nethderlands: Syrians in the Netherlands; a study about the first years of their life in the Netherlands</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3712</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Nieuwe statushouders in Nederland: Syriërs  in Nederland; een studie over de eerste jaren van hun leven in Nederland</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">New status holders in the Nethderlands: Syrians in the Netherlands; a study about the first years of their life in the Netherlands</parTitl>
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        <producer>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP)</producer>
        <copyright>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP)</distrbtr>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-06-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-10-23</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Labyrinth</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recent immigrants with a Syrian background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Persons with Syrian nationality from the municipality register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 72903
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4000</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP)</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Modern Standard Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Modern Standard Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 58
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Gender; age; part of the country; urbanity; place in household; part population; year of settlement; and duration of application procedure
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: CAPI = 53 minutes, CAWI = 66 minutes. 7.9: 20 blocks with questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3209
Overall response rate: 80.6
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">since only residents with a syrian background were interviewed, section six is left empty as it would be the same numbers filled in at this section</dataAppr>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Request at info@scp.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Huiselijk geweld onder Surinamers, Antillianen en Arubanen, Marokkanen en Turken in Nederland</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Domestic violence among Surinamese, Antilleans and Arubans, Moroccans and Turks in the Netherlands</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Scientific Research and Documentation Center (WODC), Intomart</producer>
        <copyright>Scientific Research and Documentation Center (WODC), Intomart</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Scientific Research and Documentation Center (WODC), Intomart</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Dijk, T. van, Oppenhuis, E., Abrahamse, A., Meier, A. (2002). Huiselijk geweld bij Turken, Marokkanen, Surinamers en Antillianen</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-12-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Colourview</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The respondents are randomly selected from the population registers of 20 municipalities. At the selection of these 20 municipalities, their size, degree of urbanization and spread across the country is taken into account
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Surinamese, Turkish, Antillean or Moroccan background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1018265
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with an Antillean/Aruban background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1707</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">414</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">403</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Research and Documentation Centre/Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek- en Documentatiecentrum (WODC)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Moroccan-Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Moroccan-Arabic
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 849
Overall response rate: 50
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 194
SG1 Response rate: 47
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 221
SG2 Response rate: 55
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>info-intomart@gfk.com</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Request at info-intomart@gfk.com</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>99181</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.wodc.nl/onderzoeksdatabase/huiselijk-geweld-bij-turken-marokkanen-surinamers-en-antillianen.aspx"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>99181</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.wodc.nl/onderzoeksdatabase/huiselijk-geweld-bij-turken-marokkanen-surinamers-en-antillianen.aspx"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">According to the researchers, this survey was an almost exact copy of the 1997 survey (which only targeted the native population), while this survey focused on the four big migrant populations in the Netherlands (Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese and Antillean). However, this survey is not considered as a second wave of the 1997 survey and is viewed as its own independent survey</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>99181</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN038" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Students</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3714</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>De kinderen van immigranten, Longitudinaal survey onderzoek in vier Europese landen</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries - Students</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Mannheim, Cologne; Oxford University</producer>
        <copyright>University of Mannheim, Cologne; Oxford University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Mannheim, Cologne; Oxford University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-06-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Version 1.2.0 (full version): Kalter, Frank, Anthony F. Heath, Miles Hewstone, Jan O. Jonsson, Matthijs Kalmijn, Irena Kogan, and Frank van Tubergen. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (CILS4EU) – Full version. Data file for on‐site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, ZA5353 Data file Version 1.2.0, doi:10.4232/cils4eu.5353.1.2.0</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="De kinderen van immigranten, Longitudinaal survey onderzoek in vier Europese landen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010-06-01,
yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified three-stage sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified three-stage sample design, with first stage sampling units being schools that were selected with probability proportional to size. The second  stage sampling units are classes within these schools, whereas the third stage sampling units are the students enrolled in these classes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with an immigration background (1st or 2nd generation)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): A list of schools by the Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs (DUO/CFI)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3359603
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>CILS4EU</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 69
Number of questions: 105
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs (DUO/CFI) is a Dutch governmental organization responsible for, among other things, documenting the numbers and characteristics of all Dutch schools and the students attending these schools. The list of schools provided by DUO/CFI includes all secondary schools (except schools for students with learning disabilities (“praktijkonderwijs”)) in the Netherlands in 1/10/2008</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4363
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1481
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2882
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cils4.eu/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=72&amp;Itemid=55</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access needs to be requested</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Technical Report: CILS4EU. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Technical Report. Wave 1 – 2010/2011, v1.2.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.
Codebook:
CILS4EU. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Codebook. Wave 1 – 2010/2011, v1.2.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University.
Sociometric Fieldwork Report:
Kruse, Hanno, and Konstanze Jacob. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Sociometric Fieldwork Report. Wave 1 – 2010/2011, v1.2.0. Mannheim: Mannheim University</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cils4.eu/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cils4.eu/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Dutch; German; Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>De kinderen van immigranten, Longitudinaal survey onderzoek in vier Europese landen</titl>
            <altTitl>CILS4EU</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Children of Immigrants. Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIL2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany; Sweden; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: This survey is the students version of the CILS4EU Wave 1. The respondents were 14 year olds</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN039" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe, First Wave</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3715</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe, First Wave</titl>
        <altTitl>SCIP</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe, First Wave</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</producer>
        <copyright>Project personnel: Principal Investigator: Prof. Dr. Claudia Diehl (University of Konstanz); Co-Applicants: Prof. Dr. Matthias Koenig (University of Goettingen), Prof. Dr. Cornelia Kristen (University of Bamberg), Prof. Dr. Lucinda Platt (London School of Economics), Dr. Ayse Guveli (University of Essex), Prof. Dr. Peter Muehlau (Trinity College Dublin), Dr. Frances McGinnity (Economic and Social Research Institute), Prof. dr. Frank van Tubergen (Utrecht University), Dr. Mérove Gijsberts (The Netherlands Institute for Social Research) and Dr. Marcel Lubbers (Radboud University Nijmegen)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Data Archive, Cologne</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Claudia Diehl, Merove Gijsberts, Ayse Guveli, Matthias Koenig, Cornelia Kristen, Marcel Lubbers, Frances McGinnity, Peter Mühlau, and Lucinda Platt (2015). Socio-Cultural Integration Processes of New Immigrants in Europe (SCIP) - Data file for download. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5956 Data file Version 1.0.0</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Motivaction</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every two years, only two waves</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified probability sample, longitudinal sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling process was done in three steps. First, information about the immigration flows of newly arrived immigrants was collected and the main settlement areas were identified. Second, the national sampling frame was selected, covering all national municipalities where at least 25 immigrants from a group had moved to. Third, in each municipality individuals from households per target group were randomly selected. The sample was stratified by municipality. In each of the selected municipalities a number of households was drawn proportional to the size of the municipality and ethnic group. A refreshment sample in January 2011 was additionally drawn, comprising migrants who had registered in the period from October 2010 till January 2011
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant adults aged 18 to 60 with a maximum stay of 18 months in the Netherlands
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): National registry office data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 34073
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Polish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bulgarian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6596</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1698</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">997</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project’s site ( https://uni-goettingen.de/de/data+%26+documentation/153341.html ) and GESIS Data Archive ( https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5956 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish; Bulgarian; Turkish; Moroccan-Arabic; Dutch
Average duration/length of interview: 50
Number of questions: 357
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2: Initially, only Turkish and Polish immigrants were defined as target country national subgroups. However, as the absolute numbers of these two subgroups were not sufficient to reach the target sample sizes, other important immigrant groups were included in the sample design (namely, Bulgarians, Moroccans, Surinamese and Antilleans). The team aimed to achieve 850 interviews in the second wave among the Eastern European immigrants (Poles and Bulgarians), 860 interviews among immigrants from the classic migration countries (Turkey and Morocco), and another 500 interviews among the immigrants from the former Dutch colonies</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Initially, a total gross sample 8,887 addresses was defined, according to the Municipality register. However, 26 percent of these ended up being invalid addresses. Since no name tags at the doors are required in the Netherlands, the interviewers could not verify the validity of an address without a personal contact to someone living at the address of the target person. Hence, the gross sample needed to be adjusted as to 6596 addresses</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Non-response rates for Polish immigrants can be disaggregated as follows: 34.4 per cent due to no contact; 13.5 per cent due to refusal; 0.6 per cent due to other causes</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Non-response rates for Bulgarian immigrants can be disaggregated as follows: 43.2 per cent due to no contact; 10.3 per cent due to refusal; 0.8 per cent due to other causes</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6-7.7a: The questionnaire was translated into all immigrant groups’ native languages. This procedure included processes of translation and re-translation for testing the correct meanings of the questions in different languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3355
Overall response rate: 50.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 874
SG1 Response rate: 51.5
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 456
SG2 Response rate: 45.7
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Non-response rates for Polish immigrants can be disaggregated as follows: 34.4 per cent due to no contact; 13.5 per cent due to refusal; 0.6 per cent due to other causes</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5956</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Gresser Anne, and Diana Schacht (2015). SCIP Survey - Methodological Report. Konstanz (www.scip-info.org)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://uni-goettingen.de/de/document/download/12d6e7d09988190847189a902e8509d0.pdf/SCIP-MethodsReport-final-20151015.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://uni-goettingen.de/de/document/download/ecab79509dac9d8b7553e82fbe9f6d13.pdf/SCIP%20questionnaireW1%20final_20151015%20MK.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe</titl>
            <altTitl>SCIP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SCI2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany; UK, Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Diehl, Claudia, and Koenig, Matthias (2013). God Can Wait -- New Migrants in Germany Between Early Adaptation and Religious Reorganization. In: International Migration, 51(3): 8-22. // van Tubergen, Frank (2013). Religious change of new immigrants in the Netherlands: The event of migration. In: Social Science Research, 42(3): 715-725</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The core project defines the target population as immigrant adults aged 18 to 60. In the Netherlands, a very small number of respondents turned out to be at most 5 years older than 60. Due to the minor deviation in age, these cases were not excluded from the Dutch sample</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA5956 </IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12341</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: To be eligible, the immigrants had to have arrived directly from the country of origin matching their nationality. 3.5: 34073 Poles, Bulgarians, Turks, Moroccans, Antillenas and Surinamese immigrants arrived in the Netherlands between September 2009-January 2011 (Source: Survey methodological report, based on Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN040" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe, Second Wave</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3716</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe, Second Wave</titl>
        <altTitl>SCIP</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe, Second Wave</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Netherlands/Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS)</producer>
        <copyright>Project personnel: Principal Investigator: Prof. Dr. Claudia Diehl (University of Konstanz); Co-Applicants: Prof. Dr. Matthias Koenig (University of Goettingen), Prof. Dr. Cornelia Kristen (University of Bamberg), Prof. Dr. Lucinda Platt (London School of Economics), Dr. Ayse Guveli (University of Essex), Prof. Dr. Peter Muehlau (Trinity College Dublin), Dr. Frances McGinnity (Economic and Social Research Institute), Prof. dr. Frank van Tubergen (Utrecht University), Dr. Mérove Gijsberts (The Netherlands Institute for Social Research) and Dr. Marcel Lubbers (Radboud University Nijmegen)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Data Archive, Cologne</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Claudia Diehl, Merove Gijsberts, Ayse Guveli, Matthias Koenig, Cornelia Kristen, Marcel Lubbers, Frances McGinnity, Peter Mühlau, and Lucinda Platt (2015). Socio-Cultural Integration Processes of New Immigrants in Europe (SCIP) - Data file for download. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5956 Data file Version 1.0.0</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Motivaction</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every two years, only two waves</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Longitudinal sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Being a mini-panel survey, the sample at wave 2 relied on those individuals who replied the survey at wave 1 and acceded to be re-interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant adults aged 18 to 60 with a maximum stay of 18 months in the Netherlands since wave 1
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): National registry office data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 34073
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Polish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bulgarian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2221</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">547</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">244</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project’s site ( https://uni-goettingen.de/de/data+%26+documentation/153341.html ) and GESIS Data Archive ( https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5956 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish; Bulgarian; Turkish; Moroccan-Arabic; Dutch
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2: The sample assumed a dropout of 33 percent at wave 2</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Although the net sample in Wave 1 reached 3,355 respondents, in Wave 2 only 2,221 sample individuals were approached. That is, 1,134 individuals (33.8%) were not approached to be re-interviewed again at wave 2. Out of these, 537 (16%) declined further participation in the interview, 151 (4.5%) were lining longer than 4 years in the Netherlands at wave 1 (see 5.6), and 446 (13.3%) were no longer registered in population register at the time of the interview</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Non-response rates for Polish immigrants can be disaggregated as follows: 10.6 per cent due to no contact (outdated contact information or not available); 8.4 per cent due to refusal; 0.6 per cent due to other causes. Approached as compared to wave 1: 62.6 per cent</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Non-response rates for Bulgarian immigrants can be disaggregated as follows: 11 per cent due to no contact (outdated contact information or not available); 7.5 per cent due to refusal; 0.7 per cent due to other causes. Approached as compared to wave 1: 53.5 per cent</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6-7.7a: The questionnaire was translated into all immigrant groups’ native languages. This procedure included processes of translation and re-translation for testing the correct meanings of the questions in different languages. 7.8: The questionnaire for the second survey wave was shortened (time-invariant characteristics were not asked a second time, e.g. gender or information about pre-migration characteristics) and hence length was also lower but there is no information about specific duration. 7.9: The number of question is difficult to be counted as the questionnaire includes multiple of routes and filters to double-check information in comparison to the survey questionnaire of wave 1</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1518
Overall response rate: 45.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 376
SG1 Response rate: 43
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 157
SG2 Response rate: 34.4
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">At the beginning of the second wave, several problems decreased the target population. Data collected during wave 1 interviews revealed that the registers turned out to be biased for at least some ethnic groups. Half of the Poles lived longer in the receiving country than documented in their registration. This turned out to be the case for the Bulgarians too, but much less so than among the Poles. Due to this finding, the Dutch research team decided not to approach migrants for a second interview who lived longer than four years in the Netherlands. Accordingly, 10 percent of the Polish and the Bulgarian respondents were not approached again</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Non-response rates for Polish immigrants can be disaggregated as follows: 10.6 per cent due to no contact (outdated contact information or not available); 8.4 per cent due to refusal; 0.6 per cent due to other causes. Approached as compared to wave 1: 62.6 per cent</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5956</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Gresser Anne, and Diana Schacht (2015). SCIP Survey - Methodological Report. Konstanz (www.scip-info.org)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://uni-goettingen.de/de/document/download/12d6e7d09988190847189a902e8509d0.pdf/SCIP-MethodsReport-final-20151015.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://uni-goettingen.de/de/document/download/1f04fa2c78501c751d1bce07bb08b32f.pdf/SCIP%20questionnaireW2%20final_20151015%20MK.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe</titl>
            <altTitl>SCIP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Causes and Consequences of Socio-Cultural Integration Processes among New Immigrants in Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SCI2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany; UK, Ireland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Diehl, Claudia, and Koenig, Matthias (2013). God Can Wait -- New Migrants in Germany Between Early Adaptation and Religious Reorganization. In: International Migration, 51(3): 8-22. // van Tubergen, Frank (2013). Religious change of new immigrants in the Netherlands: The event of migration. In: Social Science Research, 42(3): 715-725</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA5956 </IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12341</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: To be eligible, the immigrants had to have arrived directly from the country of origin matching their nationality. 3.5: 34073 Poles, Bulgarians, Turks, Moroccans, Antillenas and Surinamese immigrants arrived in the Netherlands between September 2009-January 2011 (Source: Survey methodological report, based on Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) register)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN041" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills, Round 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3717</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills, Round 1</titl>
        <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills, Round 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</producer>
        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011-08</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-05-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Survey of Adult Skills"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-08,
Every two years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.10: The PIACC survey is administred every 10 years and has had two cycles so far. In the First Cycle, there were three rounds of data collection, between 2011-2018. In 2018, the Second Cycle of the Survey begun, with results for this cycle to be published in 2024. The Netherlands participated in Round 1, First Cycle, and will participate in the Second Cycle
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every ten years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: One-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Systematic random sample within explicit strata (municipalities)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Population registry (2011)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC) website ( http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 284
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Several weights were applied to adjust for eligibility probability and nonresponse. The final calibration for the Netherlands was made by gender by age, origin by generation, group of provinces by degree of urbanization, household type, social status by income, term of registration in population registry, percentage of high level education by percentage of low level education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2: Each participating country could choose a sample design and selection approach that was most optimal and cost effective as long as the sample design applied full selection probability methods</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born origin respondents in the PIACC survey reached 462 individuals. In the Netherlands it is estimated that 0.9% of the target population was not covered as they were undocumented immigrants</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: PIAAC was designed as a computer-based assessment (CBA) and was delivered on a laptop computer. The cognitive assessment was taken by most respondents in the CBA format under the supervision of the interviewer. However, respondents with no (or extremely limited experience) with the use of computers were given a pencil-and-paper version of the literacy and numeracy components of the assessment</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5170
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In some countries, data protection laws mean that some variables cannot be included in the Public Use Files (PUF) for that country. PUF are provided separately for each of the different participating countries but apparently, a single file containing individual data for all countries is not available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.20: The Background Questionnaire is available in English. For the Netherlands, the questionnaire was made available in Dutch</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2016). Technical Report of the Survey of Adult Skills (PIAAC), 2nd edition</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/PIAAC_Technical_Report_2nd_Edition_Full_Report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/BQ_MASTER.HTM"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Survey of Adult Skills</titl>
            <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SAS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>First Cycle: Round 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium (Flanders), Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russian Federation, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom (England and Northern Ireland), United States. Round 2 (2014-15): Chile, Greece, Indonesia, Israel, Lithuania, New Zealand, Singapore, Slovenia, Turkey. Round 3 (2017): Ecuador, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Peru, United States. // Second cycle: (2022-2023): Australia, Austria, Belgium (Flanders), Canada, Chile, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russian Federation, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom (England), United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2013). OECD Skills Outlook 2013: First Results from the Survey of Adult Skills (Round 1)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.6: The PIACC survey measures adults’ proficiency in key information-processing skills - literacy, numeracy and problem solving - and gathers information and data on how adults use their skills at home, at work and in the wider community. 1.15: Adults aged 16 to 65</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The PIACC survey is a general population survey with a large sample of individuals residing in the Netherlands, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on two questions about respondents’ nationality and country of origin</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN042" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Longitudinal Internet studies in the Social Sciences - Immigrant Panel</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3718</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Longitudinal Internet studies in the Social Sciences - Immigrant Panel</titl>
        <altTitl>LISS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Internet studies in the Social Sciences - Immigrant Panel</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>CentERdata, Institute for Data Collection and Research</producer>
        <copyright>Project Measurement and Experimentation in the Social Sciences (MESS), CentERdata, Institute for Data Collection and Research</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Project Measurement and Experimentation in the Social Sciences (MESS), CentERdata, Institute for Data Collection and Research</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Longitudinal Internet studies for the Social Sciences"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.4: The Immigrant Panel is part of the regular LISS Panel, an online-based longitudinal survey consisting of 5,000 households and comprising approximately 7,500 individuals. The LISS Panel was operating between 2007-2014. The Immigrant Panel was incorporated into the LISS Panel from 2010
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CentERdata, Institute for Data Collection and Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability sample of immigrant groups
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was stratified by ethnic groups and weighted by household size. Each immigrant group is proportionally represented but a minimum of 125 panel members in each group should be included to allow analyses within and between groups. The sample includes the four major non-Western immigrant groups in the Netherlands (persons from Moroccan, Turkish, Surinamese and Antillean origin) plus other country groups
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in the Netherlands
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Population registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1864</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">125</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">150</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Immigrant Panel conneted site ( https://www.dataarchive.lissdata.nl/study_units/view/162 ) and methodological report ( https://www.lissdata.nl/sites/default/files/bestanden/Sample%20and%20recruitment%20of%20the%20MESS%20Immigrant%20panel.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dutch                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dutch
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 29
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.5: The primary sampling units are individuals, but when a selected person agreed to participate the household was also included, if possible. When a new household enters the panel, the contact person of that household fills in a household questionnaire, specifying the composition of the household and some demographic information about each member of the household. The contact person also indicates which household members are willing to participate in the panel</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.6: The registration rate for panel membership was considerably lower than the average among the groups of Moroccan-Dutch origin (20%), Turkish-Dutch origin (20%) and other non-Western origin (23%). This could be mainly attributed to language problems</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Although the panel questionnaire was done by internet, PAPA and CAPI interviews were used for the recruitment process. 7.3-7.7a: There is no detailed information about the language skills of the interviewers and the languages in which the questionnaire was offered. The report specifically mentions that language issues were encountered with some country groups (mainly, households of Moroccan, Turkish, non-Western origin), so it is likely that the languages of at least these three country groups were not offered duting the interview process. For migrants with Indonesian or Surinamese background, the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Dutch as these country nationals generally speak Dutch due to the colonial past. 7.8: The monthly questionnaire lasts about 15 to 30 minutes in total. 7.9: The Household Box has a total of 28 background variables (10 variables at household level and 19 at individual level). For every Immigrant panel household, a single contact person completes this questionnaire on a monthly basis. In addition to this background household questionnaire, the Immigrant Panel is composed of several core studies</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2499
Overall response rate: 28
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 127
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 118
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Overall, 79% of the total gross sample was reached by an interviewer. In the next stage, 67% of those participating in the recruitment interview (or 34% of the total gross sample) told the interviewer they were willing to participate in the panel. The final panel membership rate is 28% of the total sample</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.dataarchive.lissdata.nl/study_units/view/162</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Previous registration is required before datasets can be downloaded</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.11: The document available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling design and sample size. 8.16: The questionnaire is not made available but there are different codebook documents with a summary of the variables contained in the background questionnaire and the different core studies of the Immigrant Panel, available at: ( https://www.dataarchive.lissdata.nl/study_units/view/162 )</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>LISS Panel: Sampling and recruitment of the MESS Immigrant panel</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.lissdata.nl/sites/default/files/bestanden/Sample%20and%20recruitment%20of%20the%20MESS%20Immigrant%20panel.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Longitudinal Internet studies for the Social Sciences</titl>
            <altTitl>LISS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Internet studies for the Social Sciences</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LIS2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>A full list of publications is available at: (https://www.dataarchive.lissdata.nl/study_units/view/323)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Seven core studies were developed within the framework of the Immigrant Panel: Health, Religion and Ethnicity, Personality, Social Integration and Leisure, Family and Household, Work and Schooling, Politics and Values</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.6: The sample included a control group of persons of Dutch origin</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Exit poll Amsterdam municipal elections</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3719</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Exit poll Amsterdamse gemeenteraadsverkiezingen</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Exit poll Amsterdam municipal elections</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics</producer>
        <copyright>University of Amsterdam (political science departement) and City of Amsterdam (department for Research, Information and Statistics)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>City of Amsterdam, Department for Research, Information and Statistics</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1994-03-02</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-03-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-03-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Exit poll Amsterdamse gemeenteraadsverkiezingen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Amsterdam
Gemeente Amsterdam
NL329(GM363)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Amsterdam; City of Amsterdam</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polling stations were selected from the total list of polling stations, on the basis of the location (neighbourhoods with a high percentage of voters with a Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese or Antillean migration background) and the composition the population of assigned voters by migration background. The goal was to select polling stations where the probability to find voters of Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese or Antillean was highest
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with Turkish, Moroccan or Surinamese migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): 549 polling stations in Amsterdam
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 137196
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">23911</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Involved researchers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Moroccan Arabic; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Moroccan Arabic; English
Average duration/length of interview: 5
Number of questions: 14
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on requesting sampling information mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample includes all potential voters. 5.3: For a calculation of the response rate, turnout should be taken into account. The reports do not mention the response rate but these are available with the researchers</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3322
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Request access at: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Exit poll Amsterdamse gemeenteraadsverkiezingen</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Exit poll Amsterdam municipal elections</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AME1994</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Other waves are not included because they were not accessible</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Amsterdam Citizenship Monitor 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3720</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Amsterdamse Burgermonitor 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>ABM 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Amsterdam Citizenship Monitor 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</producer>
        <copyright>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ABM/ OIS</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Amsterdamse Burgermonitor"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Amsterdam
Gemeente Amsterdam
NL329(GM363)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1999-2011 yearly, 2011-2019 every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a migration background (non-Western)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 36196
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with non-Western background, aged 16-29</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with non-Western background, aged 30+</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11874</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2090</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1568</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 65
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of city districts, age groups, household composition, migration background and level of education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Sample design information needs to be requested by sending an email to algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2378
Overall response rate: 20
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 304
SG1 Response rate: 15
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 382
SG2 Response rate: 24
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Request access at: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Amsterdamse Burgermonitor</titl>
            <altTitl>ABM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Amsterdam Citizenship Monitor</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ACM1999</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Adult population: 16+. Other waves are not included because they were not accessible</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>State of the city X</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3721</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Staat van de Stad X</titl>
        <altTitl>SvdS X</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">State of the city X</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</producer>
        <copyright>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Staat van de Stad, OIS</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Staat van de Stad"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Amsterdam
Gemeente Amsterdam
NL329(GM363)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese, or other non-Western migration background, and refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 361202
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Surinamese background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">22740</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1771</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2150</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 80
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of city districts, age groups, household composition, migration background and level of education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Sample design information needs to be requested by sending an email to algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4181
Overall response rate: 18
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 238
SG1 Response rate: 13
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 241
SG2 Response rate: 11
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Request access at: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Staat van de Stad</titl>
            <altTitl>SvdS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">State of the City</parTitl>
            <IDNo>STC2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Other waves are not included because they were not accessible</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>State of the city IX</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3722</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Staat van de Stad IX</titl>
        <altTitl>SvdS IX</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">State of the city IX</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</producer>
        <copyright>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Staat van de Stad, OIS</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Staat van de Stad"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Amsterdam
Gemeente Amsterdam
NL329(GM363)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese, or other non-Western migration background, and refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 353447
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Surinamese background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">19581</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1930</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1944</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 88
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of city districts, age groups, household composition, migration background and level of education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Sample design information needs to be requested by sending an email to algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3100
Overall response rate: 16
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 276
SG1 Response rate: 14
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 224
SG2 Response rate: 16
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Request access at: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Staat van de Stad</titl>
            <altTitl>SvdS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">State of the City</parTitl>
            <IDNo>STC2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Other waves are not included because they were not accessible</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living in Amsterdam</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3723</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Wonen in Amsterdam</titl>
        <altTitl>WIA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living in Amsterdam</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</producer>
        <copyright>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>WIA, OIS</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-07-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Wonen in Metropool Regio Amsterdam"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Amsterdam
Gemeente Amsterdam
NL329(GM363)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The locations listed here are all regions in the Metropool region of Amsterdam. 2.6: The survey WIA has been held every two years since 1995. The larger study WIMRA (for the region of Amsterdam) which now includes WIA, started in 2013 and has been held every two years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register with targets for EMM groups and district
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Turkish, Moroccan, Antillean, Surinamese, or other non-Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 35344
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Surinamese background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">94395</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 93
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of origin, age, education, residential type and property ratio housing
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Sample design information needs to be requested by sending an email to algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 8 Items with a total of 93 questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 19085
Overall response rate: 20
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 999
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 405
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Request access at: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Wonen in Metropool Regio Amsterdam</titl>
            <altTitl>WIMRA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living in Metropolian Area Amsterdam</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LMA1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Zaanstreek-Waterland; Almere/Lelystad, Gooi- en Vechtstreek; Amstel-Meerlanden; Zuid-kennemerland/Ijmond</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey focuses mostly on housing, but the different themes within are: housing history, current house, household and income, questions for tenants, questions for owners, durability, living environment and living wishes. Other waves are not included because they were not accessible</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Housing preferences of (immigrant) youths in Amsterdam</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3724</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Woonwensen van (allochtone) jongeren in Amsterdam</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Housing preferences of (immigrant) youths in Amsterdam</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</producer>
        <copyright>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Woonwensen van jongeren in Amsterdam, OIS</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-01-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Woonwensen van (allochtone) jongeren in Amsterdam"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Amsterdam
Gemeente Amsterdam
NL329(GM363)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Three phases: First City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS) and external bureau (Diversion) recruited youth with EMM background who in turn brought in friends who would fill in the survey. Second, letters were sent (random sample from municipal register). Third, respondents were approached on the street to fulfil the targets set for the groups
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants of Surinamese, Antillean, Turkish or Moroccan origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Pollsters from OIS and Diversion, City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 302533
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Surinamese/Antillean background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2185</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">577</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">564</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 44
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Sample design information needs to be requested by sending an email to algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a4: The total net  sample is the total of respondents, so respondents who were approached on the streets and respondents who were approached via letters and online. The gross sample is how many respondents were approached via letters. As there is no gross sample total of approached respondents via all three ways, the response rate cannot be calculated</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b4: The total net  sample is the total of respondents, so respondents who were approached on the streets and respondents who were approached via letters and online. The gross sample is how many respondents were approached via letters. As there is no gross sample total of approached respondents via all three ways, the response rate cannot be calculated</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 436
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 91
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 93
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.3: The total net sample is the total of respondents, including respondents who were approached on the streets and respondents who were approached via letters and online, while the gross sample excludes respondents approached online or on the streets. Therefore the overall response rate could not be calculated. The net sample approached via letters is 92, with a response rate of 4%</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a4: The total net  sample is the total of respondents, so respondents who were approached on the streets and respondents who were approached via letters and online. The gross sample is how many respondents were approached via letters. As there is no gross sample total of approached respondents via all three ways, the response rate cannot be calculated</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Request access at: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Woonwensen van (allochtone) jongeren in Amsterdam</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Housing preferences of (immigrant) youths in Amsterdam</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HRY2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Focus groups from which the survey was derived</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: It is a youth survey, age: 15 - 29. Wave from 2012 open access, no other wave (from 2006) can be found. Survey only available by request</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sports monitor</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3725</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sportmonitor</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Sports monitor</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</producer>
        <copyright>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Sportmonitor Amsterdam, OIS</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-04-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-06-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Sportmonitor"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Amsterdam
Gemeente Amsterdam
NL329(GM363)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 3-4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First, a large gross sample framework was drawn that looked at how many respondents were desired. Subsequently, all respondents were stratified and respondents who participated in previous years were filtered out. The remaining respondents were checked if they moved/were deceased etc. and subsequently removed. As a result, a net sample remained. Those respondents were addressed (gross sample) and were eventually interviewed (net response)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Surinamese, Antillean, Turkish, Moroccan, or non-Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 353444
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Surinamese/Antillean background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish/Moroccan/non-Western backgroud</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">14301</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1480</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">5870</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 10
Number of questions: 51
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of city district, age, migration background and education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3075
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 233
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 818
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Request access at: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Sportmonitor</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Sports monitor</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SPM1999</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Other waves are not included because they were not accessible</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Safety Monitor Amsterdam-Amstelland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3726</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Veiligheidsmonitor Amsterdam-Amstelland</titl>
        <altTitl>VMAA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Safety Monitor Amsterdam-Amstelland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</producer>
        <copyright>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Veiligheidsmonitor Amsterdam, OIS</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Veiligheidsmonitor Amsterdam-Amstelland"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Amsterdam
Gemeente Amsterdam
NL329(GM363)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>City of Amsterdam; Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Moroccan, Turkish, Surinamese, Antillean or non-Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 366625
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">26186</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">3454</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2284</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Department for Research, Information and Statistics (OIS)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 195
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of gender, education, city district, age, household type and ethnicity
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Sample design information needs to be requested by sending an email to algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.10: There are 16 parts asked, most questions have a,b,c,d etc. but this is not aplicable for all respondents. However, all questions taken into account accumulates to 195 questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6258
Overall response rate: 24
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 301
SG1 Response rate: 8.7
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 278
SG2 Response rate: 12.2
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Request access at: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: algemeen.OIS@amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Veiligheidsmonitor Amsterdam-Amstelland</titl>
            <altTitl>VMAA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Safety Monitor Amsterdam-Amstelland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SMA2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Other waves are not included because they were not accessible</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health monitor Amsterdam 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3727</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gezondheidsmonitor Amsterdam 2012</titl>
        <altTitl>AGM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health monitor Amsterdam 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam)</producer>
        <copyright>Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Gezondheidsmonitor Amsterdam 2012, GGD</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen/Ouderen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Amsterdam
Gemeente Amsterdam
NL329(GM363)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: Data is currently being collected for the third wave (2020)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gemeenschappelijke Gezondheidsdienst/ Common Health Services (GGD)(Amsterdam), Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek/ Central Bureau for Statistics / Statistics Netherlands (CBS), Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu/ National Institute for Public Health and Environment (RIVM), Collection of all Common Health Services (GGD ghor), Groei door Kennis panel/ Growth From Knowledge panel (GFK panel)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Moroccan, Turkish, Surinamese, non-Western, or Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 304625
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">19281</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 80
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of gender, age, marital status, income, origin, city district and urbanisation level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 17 blocks</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7218
Overall response rate: 38
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 374
SG1 Response rate: 25.7
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 273
SG2 Response rate: 27
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ggdghorkennisnet.nl/loket-monitors-gezondheid</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to request access at https://www.ggdghorkennisnet.nl/loket-monitors-gezondheid</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Gezondheidsmonitor Amsterdam 2012, GGD</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: egz@ggd.amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ggdgezondheidinbeeld.nl/meetinstrumenten/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen/Ouderen</titl>
            <altTitl>GM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health monitor</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HTM2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All GGD areas (Gemeenschappelijke Gezondheidsdienst; Common Health Service); CBS (Centraal Bureau voor de statistiek; Central Bureau for Statistics/ Statistics Netherlands)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Gezondheidsmonitor Amsterdam 2012, GGD</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Adult population of 19+ year olds</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health monitor Amsterdam 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3728</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gezondheidsmonitor Amsterdam 2016</titl>
        <altTitl>AGM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health monitor Amsterdam 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam)</producer>
        <copyright>Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Gezondheidsmonitor Amsterdam 2016, GGD</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen/Ouderen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Amsterdam
Gemeente Amsterdam
NL329(GM363)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: Data is currently being collected for the third wave (2020)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gemeenschappelijke Gezondheidsdienst/ Common Health Services (GGD)(Amsterdam), Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek/ Central Bureau for Statistics / Statistics Netherlands (CBS), Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu/ National Institute for Public Health and Environment (RIVM), Collection of all Common Health Services (GGD ghor), Groei door Kennis panel/ Growth From Knowledge panel (GFK panel)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Moroccan, Turkish, Surinamese, non-Western, or Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 353444
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">23511</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Public Health Service of Amsterdam (GGD Amsterdam)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 40
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of gender, age, marital status, income, origin, city district and urbanisation level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 21 blocks</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8616
Overall response rate: 38
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 257
SG1 Response rate: 15.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 195
SG2 Response rate: 20.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ggdghorkennisnet.nl/loket-monitors-gezondheid</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to request access at https://www.ggdghorkennisnet.nl/loket-monitors-gezondheid</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Gezondheidsmonitor Amsterdam 2016, GGD</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: egz@ggd.amsterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ggdgezondheidinbeeld.nl/meetinstrumenten/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen/Ouderen</titl>
            <altTitl>GM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health monitor</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HTM2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All GGD areas (Gemeenschappelijke Gezondheidsdienst; Common Health Service); CBS (Centraal Bureau voor de statistiek; Central Bureau for Statistics/ Statistics Nederlands)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Gezondheidsmonitor Amsterdam 2016, GGD</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Adult population of 19+ year olds</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health monitor Zeeland 2016 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3729</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gezondheidsmonitor Zeeland 2016 2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health monitor Zeeland 2016 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Public Health Service of Zeeland (GGD Zeeland)</producer>
        <copyright>Public Health Service of Zeeland (GGD Zeeland)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Public Health Service of Zeeland (GGD Zeeland)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Gezondheidsmonitor 2016/2017, GGD Zeeland</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen/Ouderen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Province of Zeeland
Provincie Zeeland
NL34
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: Data is currently being collected for the third wave (2020)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gemeenschappelijke Gezondheidsdienst/ Common Health Services (GGD)(Zeeland), Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek/ Central Bureau for Statistics / Statistics Netherlands (CBS), Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu/ National Institute for Public Health and Environment (RIVM), Collection of all Common Health Services (GGD ghor), Groei door Kennis panel/ Growth From Knowledge panel (GFK panel)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with non-Western or Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a non-Western background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Western background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">14076</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Public Health Service of Zeeland (GGD Zeeland)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 40
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of gender, age, marital status, income, origin, city district and urbanisation level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 21 blocks</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4218
Overall response rate: 30
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 127
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 379
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ggdghorkennisnet.nl/loket-monitors-gezondheid</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to request access at https://www.ggdghorkennisnet.nl/loket-monitors-gezondheid</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Gezondheidsmonitor 2016/2017, GGD Zeeland</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: info@ggdzeeland.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Mail to: info@ggdzeeland.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen/Ouderen</titl>
            <altTitl>GM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health monitor</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HTM2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All GGD areas (Gemeenschappelijke Gezondheidsdienst; Common Health Service); CBS (Centraal Bureau voor de statistiek; Central Bureau for Statistics/ Statistics Nederlands)</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Gezondheidsmonitor 2016/2017, GGD Zeeland</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Adult population of 19+ year olds</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health monitor South-East Brabant 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3730</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gezondheidsmonitor Zuid-Oost Brabant 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health monitor South-East Brabant 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Public Health Service of Zuid-Oost Brabant (GGD Zuid-Oost Brabant)</producer>
        <copyright>Public Health Service of Zuid-Oost Brabant (GGD Zuid-Oost Brabant)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Public Health Service of Zuid-Oost Brabant (GGD Zuid-Oost Brabant)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Gezondheidsmonitor 2016, GGD Zuid-Oost Brabant</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen/Ouderen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Region of South-East Brabant
Regio Zuid-Oost Brabant
 NL414
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: Data is currently being collected for the third wave (2020)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gemeenschappelijke Gezondheidsdienst/ Common Health Services (GGD)(zuid-oost Brabant), Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek/ Central Bureau for Statistics / Statistics Netherlands (CBS), Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu/ National Institute for Public Health and Environment (RIVM), Collection of all Common Health Services (GGD ghor), Groei door Kennis panel/ Growth From Knowledge panel (GFK panel)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with non-Western or Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a non-Western background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Western background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">28327</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Public Health Service of Zuid-Oost Brabant (GGD Zuid-Oost Brabant)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 40
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of gender, age, marital status, income, origin, city district and urbanisation level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 21 blocks</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9348
Overall response rate: 33
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1028
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 935
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ggdghorkennisnet.nl/loket-monitors-gezondheid</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to request access at https://www.ggdghorkennisnet.nl/loket-monitors-gezondheid</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Gezondheidsmonitor 2016, GGD Zuid-Oost Brabant</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: a.van.gestel@ggdbzo.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: a.van.gestel@ggdbzo.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Gezondheidsmonitor Volwassenen/Ouderen</titl>
            <altTitl>GM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health monitor</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HTM2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All GGD areas (Gemeenschappelijke Gezondheidsdienst; Common Health Service); CBS (Centraal Bureau voor de statistiek; Central Bureau for Statistics/Statistics Nederlands)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Gezondheidsmonitor 2016, GGD Zuid-Oost Brabant</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.8, 1.8a, 1.8b: Region of South-East Brabant does not fully coincide with NUTS414; it is a smaller unit. 1.15: Adult population of 19+ year olds</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Citizen Survey Utrecht</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3731</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inwonersenquête Utrecht</titl>
        <altTitl>IE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Citizen Survey Utrecht</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IB Onderzoek Gemeente Utrecht, city of Utrecht</producer>
        <copyright>IB Onderzoek, city of Utrecht</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>IB Onderzoek, city of Utrecht</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1992-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-11-19</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inwonersenqu&#xEA;te Utrecht"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Utrecht
Gemeente Utrecht
NL310(GM0344)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number cannot be identified as the survey has changed quite a bit over the years; at least 10 comparable waves are available
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IB Onderzoek, gemeente Utrecht</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Turkish, Moroccan, Antillean, Surinamese, Western or non-Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 347574
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Respondents with Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Respondents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">12863</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>IB Onderzoek Gemeente Utrecht</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 226
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of age groups, gender, migration background and property valuation
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Sample design information needs to be requested by sending an email to mail@utrecht.nl</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3425
Overall response rate: 27
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 258
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 135
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: onderzoek@utrecht.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: onderzoek@utrecht.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inwonersenquête Utrecht</titl>
            <altTitl>IE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Citizen Survey Utrecht</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IEU1992</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health Survey Utrecht</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3732</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Gezondheidspeiling Utrecht</titl>
        <altTitl>GP</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health Survey Utrecht</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Volksgezondheid, gemeente Utrecht</producer>
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        <distrbtr>Volksgezondheid, gemeente Utrecht</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2018-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-12-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Gezondheidspeiling Utrecht"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Utrecht
Gemeente Utrecht
NL310(GM0344)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Volksgezondheid, gemeente Utrecht</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register with targets for age groups and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a migration background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 347574
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Respondents with non-Western background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Respondents with Western background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">15532</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Volksgezondheid Gemeente Utrecht</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 200
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of age groups, gender and city district
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Sample design information needs to be requested by sending an email to volksgezondheidsmonitor@utrecht.nl</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4706
Overall response rate: 30
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 511
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 487
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Mail to: volksgezondheidsmonitor@utrecht.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Mail to: volksgezondheidsmonitor@utrecht.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Gezondheidspeiling Utrecht</titl>
            <altTitl>GP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health Survey Utrecht</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GPU2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Youth Monitor Utrecht</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3733</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Jeugdmonitor Utrecht</titl>
        <altTitl>JMU</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Youth Monitor Utrecht</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Volksgezondheid, gemeente Utrecht</producer>
        <copyright>Volksgezondheid, gemeente Utrecht</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Volksgezondheid, gemeente Utrecht</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-10-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-11-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Jeugdmonitor Utrecht"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Utrecht
Gemeente Utrecht
NL310(GM0344)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Selected sample of primary schools with targets for city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Turkish, Moroccan, Western or non-Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): 110 primary schools
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 20367
Sampling units: Primary schools
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Respondents with Moroccan background</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Respondents with Turkish background</txt>
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        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Volksgezondheid Gemeente Utrecht</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 146
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on the basis of gender, EMM and city district
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Sample design information needs to be requested by sending an email to volksgezondheidsmonitor@utrecht.nl</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Because of the length of the survey, not all respondents got the complete survey. All respondents did get questions about their demographic characteristics, but the remaining survey was divided in four sections and respondents received questions of one of these sections</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2888
Overall response rate: 88
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 478
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 136
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Mail to: volksgezondheidsmonitor@utrecht.nl"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Mail to: volksgezondheidsmonitor@utrecht.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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            <titl>Jeugdmonitor Utrecht</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
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  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>City Survey The Hague 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3734</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Stadsenquête Den Haag 2009</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">City Survey The Hague 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS016</IDNo>
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        <producer>Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag</producer>
        <copyright>Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1999-01-01</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Stadsenquête 2009, Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Stadsenqu&#xEA;te Den Haag"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of The Hague
Gemeente Den Haag
NL332(GM0518)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>DIMENSUS</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A sample was taken for the survey personal level from the population of the municipality of The Hague. This file has been enriched by Cendris with retrievable telephone numbers from fixed connections. About 20% of the people could be enriched by Cendris with a telephone number. The other respondents did not have a telephone, a secret number or only one mobile phone
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a migrant background (Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese, Antillean, other non-Dutch)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 227910
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35546</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag/DIMENSUS beleidsonderzoek</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Arabic; Berber; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on base of: City district, age, gender and ethnicity (for the smaller part surveys weights determined on the base of city district, age and gender)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.4: No overall response rate provided (all respondents), but response rate for telephone (all respondents) = 40.1%  and web (all respondents) = 6.6%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This survey had 39 items, which was broken down into 5 parts: one part with demographic characteristics for everyone and four parts with other questions, which differed for each respondent</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6661
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 259
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 322
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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          <titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: Includes consumption of media (tabloids/internet)</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
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        <titl>City Survey The Hague 2008</titl>
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        <titl>Stadsenquête Den Haag 2008</titl>
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Subnational
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Description: Weights determined on base of: City district, age, gender and ethnicity (for the smaller part surveys weights determined on the base of city district, age and gender)
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]]></respRate>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to aggregate data results: No
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Sample design - full information: A sample was taken for the survey personal level from the population of the municipality of The Hague. This file has been enriched by Cendris with retrievable telephone numbers from fixed connections. About 35-40% of the people could be enriched by Cendris with a telephone number. The other respondents did not have a telephone, a secret number or only one mobile phone
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a migrant background (Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese, Antillean, other non-Dutch)
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on base of: City district, age, gender and ethnicity (for the smaller part surveys weights determined on the base of city district, age and gender)
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        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of The Hague
Gemeente Den Haag
NL332(GM0518)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>WBK Marktonderzoek</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A sample was drawn from the municipality register of the municipality of The Hague. This file has been enriched by KPN with telephone numbers of fixed connections. After the enrichment, approximately 45-50% addresses with telephone numbers remained
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a migrant background (Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese, Antillean, other non-Dutch)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 214582
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Moroccan background</txt>
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        </targetSampleSize>
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Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag/ WBK Marktonderzoek</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Arabic; Berber; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on base of: City district, age, gender and ethnicity (for the smaller part surveys weights determined on the base of city district, age and gender)
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This survey had 28 items, which was broken down into 5 parts: one part with demographic characteristics for everyone and four parts with other questions, which differed for each respondent</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 3265
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 166
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 127
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>https://denhaag.raadsinformatie.nl/modules/13/Overige%20bestuurlijke%20stukken/103512</notes>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: Includes consumption of media (tabloids/internet)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>3738</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Stadsenquête Den Haag 2005</titl>
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        <IDNo>NLS020</IDNo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
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Municipality of The Hague
Gemeente Den Haag
NL332(GM0518)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A sample was drawn from the municipality register of the municipality of The Hague. This file has been enriched by KPN with telephone numbers of fixed connections. After the enrichment, approximately 45-50% addresses with telephone numbers remained
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a migrant background (Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese, Antillean, other non-Dutch)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
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Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Arabic; Berber; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on base of: City district, age, gender and ethnicity (for the smaller part surveys weights determined on the base of city district, age and gender)
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 4003
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 228
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 201
]]></respRate>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
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Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of The Hague
Gemeente Den Haag
NL332(GM0518)
Cities (densely populated areas)
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A sample was drawn from the municipality register of the municipality of The Hague. This file has been enriched by KPN with telephone numbers of fixed connections. After the enrichment, approximately 50-55% addresses with telephone numbers remained
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a migration background (first and second generation)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
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</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag/ WBK Marktonderzoek</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Arabic; Berber; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on base of: City district, age, gender and ethnicity (for the smaller part surveys weights determined on the base of city district, age and gender)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.4: No overall response rate provided (all respondents), but response rate for telephone (all respondents) = 70.3%  and paper (all respondents) = 24%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This survey was broken down into 5 parts: one part with demographic characteristics for everyone and four parts with other questions. Not all respondents completed the full survey; respondents were asked to complete different non-demographic parts</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6726
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1429
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 508
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Stadsenquête 2004, Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://denhaag.raadsinformatie.nl/document/3346146/1/RIS119278a; https://denhaag.raadsinformatie.nl/modules/13/Overige%20bestuurlijke%20stukken/86468"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://denhaag.raadsinformatie.nl/document/3346146/1/RIS119278a; https://denhaag.raadsinformatie.nl/modules/13/Overige%20bestuurlijke%20stukken/86468"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stadsenquête Den Haag</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">City Survey The Hague</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CSH1999</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Stadsenquête 2004, Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: Includes consumption of media (tabloids/internet)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>City Survey The Hague 2003</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3740</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Stadsenquête Den Haag 2003</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">City Survey The Hague 2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag</producer>
        <copyright>Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Stadsenquête 2003, Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-04-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Stadsenqu&#xEA;te Den Haag"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of The Hague
Gemeente Den Haag
NL332(GM0518)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>WBK Marktonderzoek</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A sample was drawn from the municipality register of the municipality of The Hague. This file has been enriched by KPN with telephone numbers of fixed connections. After the enrichment, approximately 50-55% addresses with telephone numbers remained
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a migration background (first and second generation)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 198337
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a first generation migrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a second generation migrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">14910</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag/ WBK Marktonderzoek</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Arabic; Berber; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 12
Number of questions: 174
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights determined on base of: City district, age, gender and ethnicity (for the smaller part surveys weights determined on the base of city district, age and gender)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.4: No overall response rate provided (all respondents), but response rate for telephone (all respondents) = 70.8%  and paper (all respondents) = 27.1%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This survey was broken down into 5 parts: one part with demographic characteristics for everyone (9 questions) and four parts with other questions (part A = 52 questions, part B = 48 questions, part C = 42 questions, part D = 36 questions). Not all respondents completed the full survey; respondents were asked to complete different non-demographic parts</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5521
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 706
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 597
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>https://denhaag.raadsinformatie.nl/modules/13/Overige%20bestuurlijke%20stukken/72222</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Stadsenquête 2003, Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://denhaag.raadsinformatie.nl/document/3328877/1/RIS109357b; https://denhaag.raadsinformatie.nl/modules/13/Overige%20bestuurlijke%20stukken/72222"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://denhaag.raadsinformatie.nl/document/9778985/1/109357%20Doelgroepenmonitor%202003"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stadsenquête Den Haag</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">City Survey The Hague</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CSH1999</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Stadsenquête 2003, Coördinatie Onderzoek en Statistiek Gemeente Den Haag</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: Includes consumption of media (tabloids/internet)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3741</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europese Unie Minderheden en Discriminatie survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-11-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europese Unie Minderheden en Discriminatie survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of The Hague
Municipality of Rotterdam
Municipality of Amsterdam
Utrecht
Gemeente Amsterdam
Rotterdam
Den Haag
Utrecht
NL329(GM363)
NL310(GM0344)
NL332(GM0518)
NL33C(GM0599)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: a) Standard random route sampling + b) Network sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: As a default sampling approach, a standard random route (RR) procedure was used to sample households, as it is one of the most likely ways to capture the whole universe in each city or relevant area sampled. For the RR samples, in each of the selected primary sampling units (PSUs), which were concentrated in the medium and high density areas where targeted minorities lived in high concentration (e.g. above 8%), one starting address was drawn at random. Information supplied to the FRA by its Racism and Xenophobia Network (RAXEN) of 27 National Focal Points, which provide the Agency with detailed national annual reports on different minorities’ vulnerability to discrimination and victimisation in each Member State. Identification of the largest minority group or groups in each country, which had to reach a minimum overall size of 5% to be sufficient for random sampling in specific areas. Availability to be surveyed in more than one Member State, which allowed for the creation of ‘aggregate’ groups – such as ‘North Africans’ – for comparison of results between countries
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a North African, Turkish or Surinamese migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): List of addresses
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a North African background (Random route)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Turkish background (Random route)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Tamazight; Turkish; Arabic; Kurdish
Average duration/length of interview: 27
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned on the basis of selection probability within the household and of density-based selection probabilities
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Iinformation about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. 5.2: Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview at each of 359 households.  The sample also included 502 'majority population' respondents. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1375
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 219
SG1 Response rate: 22
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 160
SG2 Response rate: 21
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europese Unie Minderheden en Discriminatie survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15, 1.16: Target person = 16+; self-identified as belonging to one of the immigrant, ethnic minority or national minority group mentioned in section 3; a resident in the member state; and a resident who has been in the member state for at least one year and has sufficient command of (one of the) national language(s) of the member state</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3742</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Tweede Europese Unie Minderheden en Discriminatie Survey 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); PMR &amp; Labyrinth</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-08-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europese Unie Minderheden en Discriminatie survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of The Hague
Municipality of Rotterdam
Municipality of Amsterdam
Utrecht
Gemeente Amsterdam
Rotterdam
Den Haag
Utrecht
NL329(GM363)
NL310(GM0344)
NL332(GM0518)
NL33C(GM0599)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>PMR &amp; Labyrinth</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: North African: Location sampling (4) + Address register with FE (2a: indirect, multi-stage stratified). Turkish: Location sampling (4) + Address register with FE (2a: indirect, multi-stage stratified)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Selection of the number of PSUs specified by the sample design, with stratification by concentration strata (disproportionate, if used), region and urbanisation (proportionate); selection was usually made with probability proportional to size (PPS) and sometimes with equal probability within each concentration stratum (if used). The size measure used in PPS was the total number of addresses in each PSU, or the number of persons if number of addresses was not available, i.e. including eligible and ineligible, to counter the probability of selection at the next stage. Twice the number of PSUs as the number required were selected to have a reserve sample of PSUs in case needed. Where possible, each main sample PSU had a ‘matched’ reserve PSU. Implementing this involved selecting reserve PSUs from the same stratum and of the nearest size to their paired main PSUs
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a North African or Turkish migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Population register 2014 and Cendris (Dutch register of postcodes; 5-digit postcodes (PSUs) and address (selection))
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 818217
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a North African background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2298</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Tamazight; Turkish; Arabic; Kurdish
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned on the basis of regional distribution, population characteristics of the covered target population, age, gender, generation, country of origin
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The gross sample is the sum of a) the households where eligibility was unknown (i.e. 2,049) + b) the eligible households (i.e. 249). The targeted sample size was 1250 individuals (650 Turkish + 600 North Africans). You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 209. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1270
Overall response rate: 35
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 653
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 617
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 - 5.3: The net sample is given in terms of individual interview, while the gross sample size and the response rate are given at the household level and regard only the address-based part of the sample.</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13539</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326119</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68195"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68197"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europese Unie Minderheden en Discriminatie survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326119</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: EMM size includes all ages</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Turnout and party preference of migrants in the municipal elections of March 7, 2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3743</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Opkomst en partijvoorkeur van migranten bij de gemeenteraadsverkiezingen van 7 maart 2006</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Turnout and party preference of migrants in the municipal elections of March 7, 2006</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Amsterdam (IMES), City of Amsterdam (OIS), City of Rotterdam (OBI), City of Arnhem and City of Breda</producer>
        <copyright>University of Amsterdam (IMES), City of Amsterdam (OIS), City of Rotterdam (OBI), City of Arnhem and City of Breda</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Amsterdam (IMES), City of Amsterdam (OIS), City of Rotterdam (OBI), City of Arnhem and City of Breda</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1986-03-19</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Heelsum, A. van. &amp; Tillie, J. (2006). Opkomst en partijvoorkeur van migranten bij de gemeenteraadsverkiezingen van 7 maart 2006</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-03-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-03-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Opkomst en partijvoorkeur van migranten bij de gemeenteraadsverkiezingen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
City of Amsterdam
City of Rotterdam
City of Arnhem
City of Breda
Gemeente Amsterdam
Gemeente Rotterdam
Gemeente Arnhem
Gemeente Breda
NL329(GM363)
NL33C(GM0559)
NL226(GM0202)
NL411(GM0758)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Amsterdam, Rotterdam and Arnhem have been conducting exit polls via the same method since 1994. Due to financial struggles, in 2002 only Amsterdam conducted an exit poll via this method. In 2006 exit polls were conducted via this method in Rotterdam, Amsterdam, Arnhem, and Breda (first time it took part in this study)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMES, Platform Buitenlanders Rijnmond (PBR), Stichting Osmose &amp; Palet Breda</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polling stations were selected from the total list of polling stations, on the basis of location (neighbourhoods with a high percentage of voters with a migration background; Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese, Antillean, Cape Verdean, Moroccan, South-European, Chinese and refugees ) and composition of the population of assigned voters by migration background. The goal was to select polling stations where the probability of finding voters of Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese, Antillean, Cape Verdean, Moroccan, South-European, Chinese and refugees was highest
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Turkish, Moroccan, Surinamese or Antillean migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): 549 polling stations in Amsterdam
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 365534
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with a Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>University of Amsterdam (IMES)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Arabic; Moroccan Arabic; Chinese; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Arabic; Moroccan Arabic; Chinese; English
Average duration/length of interview: 5
Number of questions: 12
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample includes all potential voters. 5.3: For a calculation of the response rate, turnout should be taken into account</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7134
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1073
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 843
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>By request: imes@uva.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>By request: imes@uva.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="mail to: imes@uva.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="IMES: by request: imes@uva.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Opkomst en partijvoorkeur van migranten bij de gemeenteraadsverkiezingen</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Turnout and party preference of migrants in the municipal elections</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TPP1986</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3: When possible respondent refused to answer questions, the interviewer classified the respondent</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS026" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Leisure time research Rotterdam 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3744</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Vrijetijdsonderzoek Rotterdam 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>VTO 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Leisure time research Rotterdam 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</producer>
        <copyright>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Vrijetijdsonderzoek 2017, OBI, Gemeente Rotterdam</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-09-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-12-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Vrijetijds onderzoek"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of Rotterdam
Gemeente Rotterdam
NL33C(GM0599)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Survey questions are not fixed over time and the survey is split up in several subsurveys
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>OBI (Onderzoek en Business Intelligence)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Surinamese, Antillean, Cape Verdean, Turkish, Moroccan, non-Western or Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 319027
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Surinamese background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">12012</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1126</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">704</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on age, ethnicity, and neighbourhood
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1871
Overall response rate: 15.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 132
SG1 Response rate: 12
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 66
SG2 Response rate: 9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://rotterdam.buurtmonitor.nl/jive</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Mail to: onderzoek@rotterdam.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Vrijetijdsonderzoek 2017, OBI, Gemeente Rotterdam</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: onderzoek@rotterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: onderzoek@rotterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Vrijetijds onderzoek</titl>
            <altTitl>VTO</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Free-time research</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FTR1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Vrijetijdsonderzoek 2017, OBI, Gemeente Rotterdam</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Population aged 13-85 years old</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Information about the survey is found in the report called: Voluntary work and informal help in Rotterdam 2017: Results from the 2017 leisure survey (Vrijwilligerswerk en informele hulp in Rotterdam 2017: Resultaten uit het Vrijetijdsonderzoek 2017)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS027" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Omnibus survey Rotterdam 2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3745</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Omnibusenquête Rotterdam 2018</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Omnibus survey Rotterdam 2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</producer>
        <copyright>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1997</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Omnibusenquete 2018, OBI, Gemeente Rotterdam</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-04-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Omnibusenqu&#xEA;te Rotterdam"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of Rotterdam
Gemeente Rotterdam
NL33C(GM0599)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>OBI (Onderzoek en Business Intelligence)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Moroccan, Turkish, Surinamese, Antillean, Cape Verdean, Western or non-Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 324457
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Surinamese background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">925</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">819</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 47
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on age and ethnicity
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2996
Overall response rate: 28
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 218
SG1 Response rate: 24
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 208
SG2 Response rate: 25
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Mail to: onderzoek@rotterdam.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Mail to: onderzoek@rotterdam.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Omnibusenquete 2018, OBI, Gemeente Rotterdam</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: onderzoek@rotterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: onderzoek@rotterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Omnibusenquête Rotterdam</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Omnibus Survey Rotterdam</parTitl>
            <IDNo>OSR1997</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Omnibusenquete 2018, OBI, Gemeente Rotterdam</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Adult population (16-85)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS028" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Safety monitor</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3746</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Veiligheidsmonitor</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Safety monitor</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</producer>
        <copyright>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Veiligheidsmonitor 2018,  OBI, Gemeente Rotterdam</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Veiligheidsmonitor"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of Rotterdam
Gemeente Rotterdam
NL33C(GM0599)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>OBI (Onderzoek en Business Intelligence)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Moroccan, Turkish, Surinamese, Antillean, Cape Verdean, Western or non-Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 319027
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Surinamese background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">67713</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">6652</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">5624</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English;Turkish; Portuguese; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Turkish
Number of questions: 44
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on age, ethnicity, neighbourhood
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15529
Overall response rate: 23
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1242
SG1 Response rate: 19
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 739
SG2 Response rate: 13
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Mail to: onderzoek@rotterdam.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Mail to: onderzoek@rotterdam.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>see wijkprofiel.rotterdam.nl for further information about the data</notes>
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          <holdings URI="Mail to: onderzoek@rotterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mail to: onderzoek@rotterdam.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Veiligheidsmonitor</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Safety monitor</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Veiligheidsmonitor 2018,  OBI, Gemeente Rotterdam</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Adult population (15-85)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS029" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Neighbourhood survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3747</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Wijkonderzoek</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Neighbourhood survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</producer>
        <copyright>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Wijkonderzoek 2018,  OBI, Gemeente Rotterdam</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-10-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Wijkonderzoek"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of Rotterdam
Gemeente Rotterdam
NL33C(GM0599)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>OBI (Onderzoek en Business Intelligence)</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample from municipal register (Basisregistratie personen) with targets for age groups, EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Residents with a Moroccan, Turkish, Surinamese, Antillean, Cape Verdean, Western or non-Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 319027
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Surinamese background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Residents with Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">8287</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">7220</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>City of Rotterdam, Research department (OBI)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English;Turkish; Portuguese; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Turkish
Number of questions: 57
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on age, ethnicity, neighbourhood
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15976
Overall response rate: 20
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1327
SG1 Response rate: 17
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 721
SG2 Response rate: 10
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Mail to: onderzoek@rotterdam.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Mail to: onderzoek@rotterdam.nl</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>see wijkprofiel.rotterdam.nl for further information about the data</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Wijkonderzoek</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Wijkonderzoek 2018,  OBI, Gemeente Rotterdam</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Adult population (15-85)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Dutch; NLD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS030" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3748</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Iris Andriessen </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Suzanne Brookman </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Emmy Koster </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Laure Michon &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-130X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Matthieu Permentier </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Floris Vermeulen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-6862"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Eva Mienis </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Naomi Verweij </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Arda van den Berg </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
        <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)/ University of Amsterdam, Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies</producer>
        <copyright>TIES team</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>TIES team; Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>TIES2008</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-07-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Integration of the European Second Generation"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of Rotterdam
Municipality of Amsterdam
Gemeente Amsterdam
Gemeente Rotterdam
NL329(GM363)
NL33C(GM0599)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2006-05-01,
0
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Bureau Veldkamp</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Independent random sample from municipal register with targets for EMM and city districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: As a first step neighbourhoods were sampled with probabilities proportional to the sum of second-generation Turkish and Moroccan neighbourhood residents. To determine how many neighbourhoods were to be sampled, the researchers decided a priori to set cluster size to 30 respondents (3 groups x 10 persons). Neighbourhood sampling was guided by the systematic selection method whereby a neighbourhood could be sampled more than once, depending on the number of second-generation Turkish and Moroccan residents. Effectively, cluster size was increased to a factor four (4 x 30 = 120 respondents). Initially, 6,000 addresses (= 4 x 1,500) were thus sampled from the municipal population registers. By the end of the fieldwork, non-response among second-generation respondents appeared higher than expected, so an additional 271 records were sampled from the registers
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Second generation immigrants of Turkish or Moroccan origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 886698
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Second generation Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Second generation Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4999</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1655</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1971</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:34349/tab/1 ; https://www.elitesproject.eu/publications</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 75
Number of questions: 300
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights consisting of several components, each reflecting a stage in sample design and implementation leading to unequal selection probabilities, such as the allocation of the sample to cities, ethnic groups, neighbourhoods and clusters, and the finding that response rates varied considerably across cities, ethnic groups and neighbourhoods
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: Targeted population was fluent in Dutch, so there was no need for migrant language material/interviewers</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1505
Overall response rate: 30.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
SG1 Response rate: 30.2
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 493
SG2 Response rate: 25.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dans.knaw.nl</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access through institution in combination with personal account</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>easy-dataset:34349</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-zkk-w38f</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt46mz12.6</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dans.knaw.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>easy-dataset:34349</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://10.17026/dans-zkk-w38f</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dans.knaw.nl"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
            <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TIE2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Paris and Strasbourg (France); Berlin and Frankfurt (Germany); Madrid and Barcelona (Spain); Vienna and Linz (Austria); Brussels and Antwerp (Belgium); Zurich and Basel (Switzerland); and Stockholm (Sweden)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Pathways to Success (https://www.elitesproject.eu/pathways-to-success/netherlands) and Elites project (elitesproject.eu)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt46mz12</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: 18-35 year olds</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>easy-dataset:34349</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-zkk-w38f</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.6: Subgroup of majority population sampled in the same neighbourhoods as the second-generation groups</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3749</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations</titl>
        <altTitl>LIMITS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Amsterdam (IMES)</producer>
        <copyright>LIMITS Team</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>LIMITS Team</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of Rotterdam
Municipality of Amsterdam
Gemeente Amsterdam
Gemeente Rotterdam
NL329(GM363)
NL33C(GM0599)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: Originally, UK was a partner country but due to several difficulties it had to withdraw from the project. This forced a re-organization of the fieldwork among the different partner cities, as well as the incorporation of Rotterdam to the project
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample of immigrants obtained from the municipal registers of Amsterdam and Rotterdam
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The research framework established that comparisons should be made between different groups in one city, and between same groups in different cities. This led to a selection of two different groups per city, making sure that groups from the same country of origin would be selected in at least two cities. Moroccans and Turks were interviewed in Amsterdam (allowing comparison with the fieldwork done in Vienna and Bielefeld with Turk migrants and with Stockholm for Moroccan migrants). Due to its latter incorporation to the project, in Rotterdam only one country group was interviewed (namely, Capeverdian migrants, allowing thus comparison with the fieldwork in Lisbon with this same country group). Although in principle Amsterdam and Rotterdam were the only two partners that were able to implement a random sample drawn from the municipal register (together with Bielefeld), in the end also in these cities a large part of the respondents were approached through snowballing, following strictly the method that was implemented already by the other partners
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation immigrants with Turkish, Moroccan and Capeverdian origin, aged 35 years old and older and with at least 15 years of residence in the Netherlands
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">900</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project’s methodological report/Final report, available at: ( https://www.zsi.at/object/publication/1330/attach/LIMITS_FinalReport.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Moroccan-Arabic; Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Portuguese
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The methodological report mentions the existence of a sampling report in which detailed information on how the random and the snowballing methods were followed, but this sampling report seems not to be publicly available online anymore (Salentin 2004, LIMITS Deliverable nr.6, Report on Sampling)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The methodological report does not provide specific information about the data collection mode but it seems likely that this was either PAPI and CAPI (or both). 7.3-7.5a: Interviews were conducted by people with a complete fluency in the language, mostly native speakers. In Amsterdam, for the respondents from Morocco, the questionnaire was adapted for use by interviewers fluent in the three possible mother tongues of this group of respondents: Moroccan-Arabic, Rif-Berber and Souss-Berber. 7.6-7.7a: The questionnaire was available in Dutch, Turkish and Portuguese, but not in Moroccan-Arabic. 7.9: The methodological report contains some information about the questionnaire but does not specify the number of questions on it</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 901
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 316
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 284
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The methodological report contains some information about the content of the questionnaire but does not provide access to the questionnaire in itself separately</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Latcheva, Rossalina et. Al. (2006). Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations. Deliverable No. 16. FINAL REPORT</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.zsi.at/object/publication/1330/attach/LIMITS_FinalReport.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations</titl>
            <altTitl>LIMITS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LIM2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Vienna (Austria); Bielefeld (Germany); Lisbon (Portugal); Stockholm (Sweden)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: In Amsterdam the fieldwork was executed in 2004, whereas in Rotterdam it was executed in 2005. 1.13: The questionnaire sought to collect information on different events in the life course of the interviewed immigrants, thus adopting a longitudinal format. The questionnaire consisted of a number of forms (series of questions covering the different fields of the respondents’ biography), of which several were asked for three moments in the post-migration life course, and some took the character of a ’calendar’. 1.15: Individuals over 35 years of age</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire also includes questions about country of birth/nationality of partner, and country of birth/nationality of children</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS032" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrations between Africa and Europe - MAFE Ghana (2009-2010)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3750</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrations between Africa and Europe - MAFE Ghana (2009-2010)</titl>
        <altTitl>MAFE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrations between Africa and Europe - MAFE Ghana (2009-2010)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS032</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Valentina Mazzucato (Maastricht University)</producer>
        <copyright>Institut National D’Études Démographiques (INED), France</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut National D’Études Démographiques (INED), France</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrations between Africa and Europe"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of The Hague
Almere
Municipality of Amsterdam
Gemeente Amsterdam
Gemeente Den Haag
Gemeente Almere
NL329(GM363)
NL332(GM0518)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-01,
Only one wave
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: Six European countries and three African countries participated in the MAFE surveys. Data collection was carried out in both sending countries in Africa and destination countries in Europe, in order to constitute transnational samples
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Department of Technology and Society Studies of the University of Maastricht (TSS)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling with quotas by age and sex. Different recruitment methods were used: Recruitment in public spaces (street, metro station, hairdresser...), list of volunteers identified in churches, snowballing, interviewers’ contacts. The combination of different recruitment methods ensured that different types of persons had a probability of being included in the sample. In the Netherlands, the interviews took place in those sub-regions concentrating the majority of Ghanaian migrants
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ghanaian immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project’s website ( https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/ ) and related documentation</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 90
Number of questions: 198
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Poststratification weights are computed to give each observation its proper weight and to match the samples as closely as possible to selected population characteristics
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The international project includes a survey in origin countries (in this case, Ghana) and in destination countries (in this case, the Netherlands). This record covers information about the sampling strategy in destination countries. In origin countries, stratified random samples of households and individuals in the target areas (the cities of Accra and Kumasi, in Ghana) were selected. In these cities, a sampling frame of primary sampling units was prepared, and primary sampling units were randomly selected. The sampling frame at the second stage (households) was stratified, so that households with return migrants could be oversampled. In each of the selected households, one or several respondents were selected (people aged between 25 and 75, and born in the origin country) for the biographic survey</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of questions refers to the biographic questionnaire, which collects information about the life histories of all the surveyed individuals. A grid was used, jointly to the questionnaire, to help the interviewee to recall important dates of his/her history. In origin countries (Ghana), interviews included both biographic (individual) and household questionnaires</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 272
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://commande.progedo.fr/en/utilisateur/connexion</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required through the portal of the Réseau Quetelet. They take several days/weeks to accept the registration and this only can be finally confirmed by post</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Beauchemin, Cris (2014). Migrations between Africa and Europe - MAFE Ghana (2009-2010). Ghana, United Kingdom, The Netherlands. Study Documentation</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/fichier/rte/29/Codebook%20ghana%20fr.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/fichier/rte/29/22102014/Bio_Gh_NL.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrations between Africa and Europe</titl>
            <altTitl>MAFE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrations between Africa and Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MAF2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Democratic Republic of the Congo; Ghana; Senegal; Belgium; France; Italy; United Kingdom; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Mazzucato V., Schans D., Caarls K. and Beauchemin C. (2014). Transnational families between Africa and Europe, International Migration Review, Volume 48 (4) // Beauchemin C., Nappa J., Schoumaker B., Baizan P., Gonzalez-Ferrer A., Caarls K. and Mazzucato V. (2014). Reunifying versus Living Apart Together Across Borders : A Comparative Analysis of Sub-Saharan Migration to Europe, International Migration Review, Volume 48 (4). // Fulllist of publications of MAFE team, available at: https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/publications/other_documents/</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: In the Netherlands, a first phase of data collection was conducted between April-July 2009. The project team had some funds left which allowed them to increase the sample size, and hence a second phase of data collection was conducted between November 2009 - April 2010. 1.15: Migrants aged 25 and over at the time of the survey, and who were 18 or over when they had left Africa for the first time for at least one year</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLS033" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3751</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLS033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants&#x2019; Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Municipality of The Hague
Municipality of Rotterdam
Arnhem
Tilburg
Gemeente Den Haag
Gemeente Rotterdam
Gemeente Arnhem
Gemeente Tilburg
NL332(GM0518)
NL33C(GM0599)
NL223
NL412
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002-09-01,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.9: Country studies were conducted between 2002 and 2005
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Four cities – two larger and two smaller ones – were chosen as research sites: Arnhem, Rotterdam, Tilburg and The Hague. A random sample was drawn from data made available by municipalities. The total gross sample comprised 240 individuals from each of the five groups in each city
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants with Former Yugoslavian, Indonesian, Moroccan, Surinamese and Turkish background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1300000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Former Yugoslavian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">960</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">960</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Moroccan-Arabic; Serbo-Croatian; Dutch
Number of questions: 14
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6-7.7a: The technical report mentions that interviewers had the same migrant background of the selected target groups. It is hence likely that interviewers spoke migrant languages but further details about this are not included. For migrants with Indonesian or Surinamese background, the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Dutch as these country nationals generally speak Dutch due to the colonial past. 7.9: The questionnaire is not made available but the technical report mentions that the core questionnaire has 17 questions. The Netherlands questionnaire removed 3 of the questions.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 794
Overall response rate: 16.9
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 130
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, (2012). Migrants’ experiences of racism and xenophobia in 12 EU member states : pilot study, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey results report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRX2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Germany; Greece; France; Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg; Portugal; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (2006), The Annual Report on the Situation regarding Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics that have been identified are those mentioned in the available documentation.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1:  Both first and second generation migrants were included into the survey. The selected groups are among the most numerous migrant groups in the Netherlands. 3.3-3.4: The questionnaire is not publicly available and the available documentation only provides some insights about how the EMM target population was operationalized. 3.5: This figure is an estimation based on a bar graph provided in the technical report that depicts the overall size of the target population of the survey conducted in the Netherlands.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Netherlands Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3808</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Netherlands Kinship Panel Study (NKPS) - A Multi-Actor, Multi-Method Panel Study on Solidarity in Family Relationships</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Netherlands Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Netherlands Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN046</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI); Netherlands Kinship Panel Study Secretariat</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2002-10-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-10-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-01-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Netherlands Kinship Panel Study (NKPS) - A Multi-Actor, Multi-Method Panel Study on Solidarity in Family Relationships"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002-10-00,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Survey Data / Research and Marketing B.V.</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple Random Sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Cendris drew a random sample of addresses from the Netherlands (N = 40,000). As a result of the random selection, the addresses were from all over the Netherlands and not restricted to specific regions or municipalities. The addresses were those of private residences: addresses of businesses, care-institutions, penitentiaries, homes of the elderly, and holiday homes were excluded from the sample frame.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Both the participants who are not born in the country of interview, and the participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Address data obtained from Cendris, a daughter company of Dutch Mail (TPG Post). Address data based on three sources: a) the subscriber listing of Dutch Telecom; b) information on mail delivery points from Dutch mail; and c) information on removals from Dutch mail. (Information from delivery points is used to determine addresses that have never been listed with Dutch Telecom. Information on removals is used to determine addresses that no longer are listed with Dutch Telecom.) NB address sample instead of person sample.
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3088152
Sampling units: Individuals (in households/private residences)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">21869</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 74
Number of questions: 597
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Two weight factors were created. The first (aweight_1801) takes into account that a random sample of households was taken rather than a random sample of individuals. The second (aweight_1802) makes the main sample respondents representative of the non-institutionalized population aged 18-79. (If unweighted, men, the younger age categories, young adults living with their parents, individuals living in highly urban or highly rural areas, and/or living in the West of the Netherlands, are under-represented.) If one wants to adjust the sample to an individual sample AND one wants to adjust the sample distribution of household type, sex, age, region, and urbanization, to population figures, use the variable aweight1.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">All units from the random sample of addresses were selected.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 815 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?) + the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8161
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Netherlands_Main%20questionnaire_W1_nl.pdf (Dutch-main); https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Netherlands_Main%20questionnaire_W1_en.pdf (English-main); https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Netherlands_Self-completion%20questionnaire%20_W1_nl.pdf (Dutch-self-completion); https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Netherlands_Self-completion%20questionnaire%20_W1_en.pdf (English-self-completion)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Netherlands Kinship Panel Study (NKPS) - A Multi-Actor, Multi-Method Panel Study on Solidarity in Family Relationships</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Best estimate is the population with a migration background in 2004 (n=3,088,152)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4608</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Tweede enquête over discriminatie en haatmisdrijven tegen Joden in de EU</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN043</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2019). Survey on Discrimination and Hate Crime against Jews in the EU 2018. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7491 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te over discriminatie en haatmisdrijven tegen Joden in de EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-05-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 29900
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions3</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; Dutch
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Target population size weight, within-sample weights and propensity weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In Netherlands, the questionnaire was available only in Dutch and Hebrew. For EMMs for who Dutch was their mother/preferred tongue, Dutch can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1202
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-survey_en.pdf. 8.17: The link provides access to the master questionnaire which is available in English and the only one publicly available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/577209; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/598789</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2019). Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States. Technical Report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-607-8, doi:10.2811/598789</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-technical-report_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/431865; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/587600</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête over discriminatie en haatmisdrijven tegen Joden in de EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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      <fileCitation>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey was designed to be accessible to all eligible participants, i.e. those self-identifying as Jews — based on religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other reason — aged 16 or over and resident in one of the survey countries (Technical report, p. 5). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. The figure was retrieved from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2017), ‘World Jewish population, 2016’, Current Jewish population reports, No. 17-2016'. It is the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Dutch Ethnic Minority Election Study 2021 (pre-election wave)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4620</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anuschka Peelen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5931-9409"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nella Geurts </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Niels Spierings </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Dutch Ethnic Minority Election Study 2021 (pre-election wave)</titl>
        <altTitl>DEMES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Dutch Ethnic Minority Election Study 2021 (pre-election wave)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN052</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Stichting Kiezersonderzoek Nederland;  Radboud University's Social and Cultural Research (RSCR)</producer>
        <copyright>Stichting Kiezersonderzoek Nederland; Radboud Social Cultural Research; Centraal Bureau voor Statistiek</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>DANS Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2021-01-26</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>InformLubbers, Prof. M. (Utrecht University); Sipma, Dr. T. (University of Tilburg); Spierings, Dr. N. (Radboud University) (2021): DUTCH ETHNIC MINORITY ELECTION STUDY 2021 (DEMES 2021). DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-26b-xrquation not available</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Colonial history</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2021-01-26</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2021-03-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nationaal Kiezersonderzoek 2021"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.4: The Dutch Ethnic Minority Election Study (DEMES) is the first Dutch election study among a representative sample of Dutch citizens with a first or second-generation migration background conducted during the Dutch parliamentary elections of 2021. The latter is, in its turn, part of the Dutch Parliamentary Election Studies (DPES), a series of national surveys carried out under the auspices of the Dutch Electoral Research Foundation (SKON). and conducted since 1970.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>I&amp;O Research (Enschede, Netherlands)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Municipalities in the first stage are drawn with probabilities porportinal to the number of persons in the sampling frame (above 18 on election day, resident in the Netherlands, have Dutch nationality, belong to private households and have a non-Western migration background. All persons in the sampling frame have the same chance of being in the sample.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All individuals 18 years of age or older on the election date March 17, 2021, having a Dutch nationality, registered in the Personal Records Database (BRP), residing in the Netherlands, do not belonging to an institutional household and having a first or second generation non-Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Personal Records Database (in Dutch: Basis Registratie Personen)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: First stratum municipalities, second stratum individuals within selected municipalities
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ssh.datastations.nl/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.17026/dans-26b-xrqu</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 528
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 2 population weights by Statistics Netherlands recalculated to weights on sample size (Valid N/population). Weights are based on country of origin, first- or second generation migrants, age, gender, municipality&#039;s degree of urbanization, region (north, east, south, west) and marital status. Also 2 DEMES weights on the sample based on migration background (country of origin and first- or second generation). The count in the population was divided by the count in the survey for every category and every respondent was then assigned a weight according to the ratio of his or her category.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The sample of DEMES is based on the DPES sample, for which all Dutch individuals eligible to vote were sampled.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The pre-election survey started on January 26, 2021, when respondents were invited to participate in the online questionnaire. After one week, the respondents who had not yet participated received a reminder together with the paper questionnaire. Some respondents of DEMES were motivated face-to-face to participate in the survey, after which a paper questionnaire was left behind.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 765
Overall response rate: 21.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ssh.datastations.nl/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.17026/dans-26b-xrqu</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>easy-dataset:230949</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sipma, T., Lubbers, M., &amp; Spierings. N. (2021). Dutch Ethnic Minority Election Study 2021 (DEMES 2021): Research description and codebook. Nijmegen: RSCR/SKON. 10.17026/dans-26b-xrqu</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://ssh.datastations.nl/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.17026/dans-26b-xrqu"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English, Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>easy-dataset:230949</IDNo>
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            <version>10.17026/dans-26b-xrqu</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="DANS Data Archive"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch, English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nationaal Kiezersonderzoek 2021</titl>
            <altTitl>DPES 2021</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Dutch Parliamentary Election Study 2021</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DPE2021</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Spierings, N., Vermeulen, F. Minding the political engagement gap: how discrimination and religion impact Dutch voters with an immigrant background. Acta Polit 59, 619–642 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41269-023-00286-7</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The DEMES 2021 survey consists of two rounds: a pre-election survey (between January 26 and March 14) and a post-election survey (between March 18 and May 17).</notes>
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          <IDNo>easy-dataset:230949</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>10.17026/dans-26b-xrqu</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN054" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrant Identity among young Muslim adults in the Netherlands</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4621</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Anuschka Peelen &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5931-9409"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Nella Geurts </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Niels Spierings </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrant Identity among young Muslim adults in the Netherlands</titl>
        <altTitl>MI-ID</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant Identity among young Muslim adults in the Netherlands</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN054</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Niels Spierings (Radboud University Nijmegen); Marijn Van Klingeren (Radboud University Nijmegen)</producer>
        <copyright>Niels Spierings (Radboud University Nijmegen); Marijn Van Klingeren (Radboud University Nijmegen)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>DANS Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Spierings, N. &amp; Van Klingeren, M. (2019). MI-ID: Migrant Identity among young Muslim adults in the Netherlands. Radboud Social Cultural Research. DANS: 10.17026/dans-xkj-7ek4.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>(Social) media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Vignette study</keyword>
        <keyword>In- and exclusion individuals identifying with minority and majority</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-11-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Labyrinth research company</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were contacted through the Labyrinth panel, social media and by recruiters in public. Early on during the data collection, an overrepresentation of Moroccan Muslims was identified, after which Turkish Muslims were sampled more purposively. Respondents could choose through which method they preferred to provide their answers; face-to-face, through telephone, by email or via social media. After completing the questionnaire, respondents received a voucher of 10 Euros for their participation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals between 18 and 45, with Moroccan or Turkish roots, generation 1.5 (younger than 13 upon arrival) through generation 3 (at least one grandparent with a migration background). All respondents also needed to self-identify as Muslim.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 812369
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Respondents with a Turkish background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Respondents with a Moroccan background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1117</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Codebook Migrant Identity amond young Muslim adults in the Netherlands, MI-ID Dataset; https://ssh.datastations.nl/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.17026/dans-xkj-7ek4</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 11
Number of questions: 145
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: A total of 571 participants completed the survey of which 37.3% had a Turkish background and 62.7% a Moroccan background. 5.1-5.2: The initial target number was 350 complete surveys, but ultimately, 592 respondents filled out the survey completely. 11 respondents have been deselected afterwards, falling outside the age range we set (while not being included in the selection questions). Furthermore, two respondents were deleted because they scored a missing on gender and another two respondents had too many flags for straight lining (explained below). Finally, the six respondents who indicated belonging neither to the Turkish nor the Moroccan community were deleted. Deleting these respondents with missings resulted in a dataset with 571 respondents. Apart from these 571 respondents included in the final dataset, another 546 respondents started the questionnaire, fitted the selection criteria in the online survey, but did not complete the survey. These have not been included. Fewer than 250 respondents filled out questions up until date of birth, i.e. many quit well before the experiment or substantive questions were introduced. Moreover, several of them were younger than our target public and some might have retaken the survey later. In order to reduce the influence of straight lining on the data quality, ten sets of questions were checked for equal answers of respondents. Respondents that provided exactly the same answers to a set of questions, were given a ‘flag’. Although it is theoretically possible that respondents provide the same answers to a set of questions, for instance in the case of very politically active individuals, it is unlikely to occur for the majority of the sets. Respondents that had six or more ‘flags’ were therefore deleted. This resulted in deleting two respondents from the dataset.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: In total, 82.4% of the respondents filled out the CAWI version of the survey, while the other 17.6% of the respondents used the CAPI method.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 571
Overall response rate: 51.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 213
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 358
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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        <accsPlac>https://ssh.datastations.nl/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.17026/dans-xkj-7ek4</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available to registered EASY users, after permission is granted by depositor</restrctn>
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          <biblCit>Peelen, A., Geurts, N., Spierings, N. &amp; Van Klingeren, M. (2022). Codebook for MI-ID: Migrant Identity among young Muslim adults in the Netherlands. Radboud Social Cultural Research. DANS: 10.17026/dans-xkj-7ek4</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Geurts, N., &amp; van Klingeren, M. (2021). Do religious identity and media messages join forces? Young Dutch Muslims’ identification management strategies in the Netherlands. Ethnicities, 0(0). https://doi.org/10.1177/14687968211060538</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">At the core of this questionnaire was a vignette study among Moroccan and Turkish Muslims, based on the idea that this group is likely to identify with both the majority as well as the Muslim minority population and be diverse in its response to messages of in- and exclusion. Respondents were divided into three experimental groups: one was exposed to a negative newspaper messsage, one to a positive message and the control group to a neutral message. After reading these messages, respondents answered several questions about identity management strategies. This way, the experiment particularly sheds light on rejection theory, (dis)identification theory and social identity theory.</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>4694</dc:identifier>
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      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands.</dc:coverage>
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        <producer>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East Eoropean Studies, University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East Eoropean Studies, University of Warsaw</copyright>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East Eoropean Studies, University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey report mentions random selection of Ukrainian citizens in Netherlands
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The target population consists of Ukrainian refugees and economic migrants residing in Netherlands
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/ewl-raport-Ukrainian-refugees-Germany-Netherlands-19-06-24-EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1: The cross-sectional character of the respondents is confirmed by the fact that they included representatives of different age groups, professions and education levels.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2 - 7.4: The interviews were conducted in Ukrainian using hybrid approach: online CAWI and F2F interviews.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15. - 1.16: The survey mostly covered groups at working age and female.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4753</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands.</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
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        <producer>World Health Organisation (WHO) - Global Programme on Health and Migration; ApartTogether consortium partners</producer>
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      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net sample size for this country is retrieved from the following publication (see the supplementary tables at the end of the paper): https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 269
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
            <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WHO2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the UK, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ApartTogether survey: preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN055" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4823</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</titl>
        <altTitl>SYREALITY</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY) project survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN055</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</producer>
        <copyright>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Life aspirations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-03-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SYREALITY project team (Danube-University Krems)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Online survey with convenience sampling via Facebook advertising
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People born in Syria and/or holding Syrian nationality, having left Syria to Europe after 2011, and living in the country at the time of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, English
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 92
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the total 1,962 survey respondents, 1,211 lived in Germany, 383 in the Netherlands, 292 in Austria, and 76 in Greece.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 292
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Within the AUSSDA repository, the data of SYREALITY will be listed with “restricted access”, which means that the PI decides on the access rights for subsequent use and that the research data is only available to a limited extent.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2:  Research data are expected to be stored in AUSSDA's repository. 8.17: The questionnaire can be found in the survey's methodological handbook.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Müller-Funk, Lea; Ghabash, Weam. 2023. “Chapter 2: The SYREALITY Survey (Wave 1). Version 2.0.” Methodological Handbook SYREALITY. May 2023.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Arabic</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)</titl>
            <altTitl>SYREALITY</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Imaginations of Europe meet Reality (SYREALITY)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SYR2023</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Germany, Greece</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Life history in-depth interviews and cognitive maps were conducted in Vienna, Berlin, Amsterdam, and Athens.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Respondents aged 27-65</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN047" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Netherlands Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3833</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Netherlands Kinship Panel Study (NKPS) - A Multi-Actor, Multi-Method Panel Study on Solidarity in Family Relationships</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Netherlands Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Netherlands Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN047</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI); Netherlands Kinship Panel Study Secretariat</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2002-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-09-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-06-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Netherlands Kinship Panel Study (NKPS) - A Multi-Actor, Multi-Method Panel Study on Solidarity in Family Relationships"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002-10,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Growth for Knowlegde Panel Services (GfK PS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Both the participants who are not born in the country of interview, and the participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 60.1
Number of questions: 850
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Three weighting variables were constructed. The first, bweight_1801, takes into account that, at Wave 1, a random sample of households was taken rather than a random sample of individuals. This weight is calculated by first taking the percentages of respondents living in each household size at Wave 1 when aweight_1801 is being used, and dividing them by the percentages of respondents in each household size at Wave 1 who participated in Wave 2 (with aweight_1801 not being used).   The second, bweight_1802, replicates aweight_1802 from Wave 1 and thus makes the Anchor Main sample representative of the non-institutionalized population aged 18-79 at the time Wave 1 was held (i.e., in 2003). bweight_1802 does not make the sample representative of the population at the time Wave 2 was held (i.e., in 2007).   The third, bweight_1803, is new to the second wave and, like bweight_1802, makes the Anchor Main sample representative of the non-institutionalized population aged 18-79 at the time Wave 1 was held. In addition, bweight_1803 also adjusts the sample for selective non-response on church membership, level of education, and employment status.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Information on sampling is limited. More details to be released once data documentation on new GGP platform is completed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 442 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?) + the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6090
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Netherlands_Main%20questionnaire_W2_nl.pdf (Dutch-main); https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Netherlands_Main%20questionnaire_W2_en.pdf (English-main); https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Netherlands_Self-completion_W2_nl.pdf (Dutch-self-completion); https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Netherlands_Self-completion_W2_en.pdf (English-self-completion)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch; Englsih</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Netherlands Kinship Panel Study (NKPS) - A Multi-Actor, Multi-Method Panel Study on Solidarity in Family Relationships</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands.</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
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        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
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        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
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      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2019-08</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers; https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 43.5
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDESC2.asp?no=7583&amp;db=D</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to the Netherlands from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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National
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Both men and women
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2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
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GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers; https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 39
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
            <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; China; Czech Republic; Denmark; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Luxembourg; Mexico; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Russia; Singapore; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Thailand; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 1 of GERPS that occurred in the Netherlands only. Overall, wave 1 includes information on 4,616 German emigrants worldwide and 6,394 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7583</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to the Netherlands from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN053" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Dutch Ethnic Minority Election Study 2021 (post-election wave)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4811</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Dutch Ethnic Minority Election Study 2021 (post-election wave)</titl>
        <altTitl>DEMES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Dutch Ethnic Minority Election Study 2021 (post-election wave)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN053</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Stichting Kiezersonderzoek Nederland;  Radboud University's Social and Cultural Research (RSCR)</producer>
        <copyright>Stichting Kiezersonderzoek Nederland; Radboud Social Cultural Research; Centraal Bureau voor Statistiek</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>DANS Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2021-01-26</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>InformLubbers, Prof. M. (Utrecht University); Sipma, Dr. T. (University of Tilburg); Spierings, Dr. N. (Radboud University) (2021): DUTCH ETHNIC MINORITY ELECTION STUDY 2021 (DEMES 2021). DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-26b-xrquation not available</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Colonial history</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2021-03-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2021-05-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Nationaal Kiezersonderzoek 2021"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.4: The Dutch Ethnic Minority Election Study (DEMES) is the first Dutch election study among a representative sample of Dutch citizens with a first or second-generation migration background conducted during the Dutch parliamentary elections of 2021. The latter is, in its turn, part of the Dutch Parliamentary Election Studies (DPES), a series of national surveys carried out under the auspices of the Dutch Electoral Research Foundation (SKON). and conducted since 1970.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>I&amp;O Research (Enschede, Netherlands)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Municipalities in the first stage are drawn with probabilities porportinal to the number of persons in the sampling frame (above 18 on election day, resident in the Netherlands, have Dutch nationality, belong to private households and have a non-Western migration background. All persons in the sampling frame have the same chance of being in the sample.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All individuals 18 years of age or older on the election date March 17, 2021, having a Dutch nationality, registered in the Personal Records Database (BRP), residing in the Netherlands, do not belonging to an institutional household and having a first or second generation non-Western migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Personal Records Database (in Dutch: Basis Registratie Personen)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: First stratum municipalities, second stratum individuals within selected municipalities
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">648</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ssh.datastations.nl/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.17026/dans-26b-xrqu</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 528
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 2 population weights by Statistics Netherlands recalculated to weights on sample size (Valid N/population). Weights are based on country of origin, first- or second generation migrants, age, gender, municipality&#039;s degree of urbanization, region (north, east, south, west) and marital status. Also 2 DEMES weights on the sample based on migration background (country of origin and first- or second generation). The count in the population was divided by the count in the survey for every category and every respondent was then assigned a weight according to the ratio of his or her category.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The sample of DEMES is based on the DPES sample, for which all Dutch individuals eligible to vote were sampled.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: An invitation for the post-election survey was sent to 648 respondents (out of a total of 765) who had participated in the pre-election survey and were willing to participate in the post-election wave as well. 5.3: The figure refers to the atrition rate between wave 1 and 2.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The pre-election survey started on January 26, 2021, when respondents were invited to participate in the online questionnaire. After one week, the respondents who had not yet participated received a reminder together with the paper questionnaire. Some respondents of DEMES were motivated face-to-face to participate in the survey, after which a paper questionnaire was left behind.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 404
Overall response rate: 77.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ssh.datastations.nl/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.17026/dans-26b-xrqu</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>easy-dataset:230949</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sipma, T., Lubbers, M., &amp; Spierings. N. (2021). Dutch Ethnic Minority Election Study 2021 (DEMES 2021): Research description and codebook. Nijmegen: RSCR/SKON. 10.17026/dans-26b-xrqu</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://ssh.datastations.nl/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.17026/dans-26b-xrqu"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English, Dutch</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>easy-dataset:230949</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.17026/dans-26b-xrqu</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="DANS Data Archive"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch, English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Nationaal Kiezersonderzoek 2021</titl>
            <altTitl>DPES 2021</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Dutch Parliamentary Election Study 2021</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DPE2021</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Spierings, N., Vermeulen, F. Minding the political engagement gap: how discrimination and religion impact Dutch voters with an immigrant background. Acta Polit 59, 619–642 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41269-023-00286-7</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The DEMES 2021 survey consists of two rounds: a pre-election survey (between January 26 and March 14) and a post-election survey (between March 18 and May 17).</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>easy-dataset:230949</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.17026/dans-26b-xrqu</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MKN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Attitudes of Macedonian Citizens About Refugees</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3431</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>СТАВОВИТЕ НА МАКЕДОНСКИТЕ ГРАЃАНИ ЗА БЕГАЛЦИТЕ (STAVOVITE NA MAKEDONSKITE GRAGJANI ZA BEGALCITE)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Attitudes of Macedonian Citizens About Refugees</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR) and NGO Pro Media</producer>
        <copyright>The UNHCR Representation in Macedonia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The UNHCR Representation in Macedonia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2015-08-31</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-08-31</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-09-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x421;&#x422;&#x410;&#x412;&#x41E;&#x412;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415; &#x41D;&#x410; &#x41C;&#x410;&#x41A;&#x415;&#x414;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x421;&#x41A;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415; &#x413;&#x420;&#x410;&#x403;&#x410;&#x41D;&#x418; &#x417;&#x410; &#x411;&#x415;&#x413;&#x410;&#x41B;&#x426;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415; (STAVOVITE NA MAKEDONSKITE GRAGJANI ZA BEGALCITE)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This survey is the first edition of three survey waves on general attitudes towards migrants in connection to the European migrant crisis (2014 and after) commissioned by the UNHCR Representation in the country
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR), University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje and NGO Pro Media</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Approximately yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: 1) Multi-stage stratified random sampling, where the population is stratified proportionally in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions in the country and by considering the distribution of rural-urban place of residence (N=1211); and 2) Oversampling population that resides close to the migrant route by deliberate targeting of specific settlements (N=650)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage, the researchers randomly selected locations which correspond to the areas covered by the official electoral polling stations. In a second stage, the researchers randomly select addresses within the areas covered by the selected electoral polling stations. Respondents are selected within addresses (households) by the next-birthday method. The researchers also oversample for locations/settlements which are close to the migrant route
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks, Serbs, Roma and Vlachs
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf ); and the available (at the time) register of locations/addresses covered by electoral polling stations
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Primary: polling stations (locations); secondary: addresses (households); tertiary: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Granted access by the data producers to some of the documentation on the survey (questionnaires, information on sampling and breakdown of respondents by ethnicity) specifically for the purposes of contributing metadata to the EMM Survey Registry. Contact of researcher: Klime Babunski, klimeb@isppi.ukim.edu.mk</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 76
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1861
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1270
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 403
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey was conducted for internal purposes of the  UNHCR Representation in the country; the data is not public. The survey dataset, documents and questionnaire are publicly unavailable, but interested researchers are encouraged to contact the institution that owns the data to query on the availability of data and documentation for research purposes. The information filled out in this and the previous sections is based upon overview of survey documentation which was made available solely for the purposes of this registry</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The survey dataset, documents and questionnaire are publicly unavailable, but interested researchers are encouraged to contact the institution that owns the data to query on the availability of data and documentation for research purposes. The information filled out in this and the previous sections is based upon overview of survey documentation which was made available solely for the purposes of this registry</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3432</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Attitudes of Macedonian Citizens About Refugees</parTitl>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This survey is the second edition of three survey waves on general attitudes towards migrants in connection to the European migrant crisis (2014 and after) commissioned by the UNHCR Representation in the country
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: 1) Multi-stage stratified random sampling, where the population is stratified proportionally in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions in the country and by considering the distribution of rural-urban place of residence (N=1212); and 2) Oversampling population that resides close to the migrant route by deliberate targeting of specific settlements (N=438)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage, the researchers randomly selected locations which correspond to the areas covered by the official electoral polling stations. In a second stage, the researchers randomly select addresses within the areas covered by the selected electoral polling stations. Respondents are selected within addresses (households) by the next-birthday method. The researchers also oversample for locations/settlements which are close to the migrant route
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks, Serbs, Roma and Vlachs
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf ); and the available (at the time) register of locations/addresses covered by electoral polling stations
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Sampling units: Primary: polling stations (locations); secondary: addresses (households); tertiary: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 81
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1638
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1072
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified random sampling, where the population is stratified proportionally in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions (strata 1) in the country and by considering the distribution of rural-urban place of residence (strata 2)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage, the researchers randomly selected locations which correspond to the areas covered by the official electoral polling stations. In a second stage, the researchers randomly select addresses within the areas covered by the selected electoral polling stations. Respondents are selected within addresses (households) randomly
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks, Serbs, Roma and Vlachs
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf ); and the available (at the time) register of locations/addresses covered by electoral polling stations
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 76
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 761
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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        <titl>ПОЛИТИЧКИТЕ ИДЕНТИТЕТИ ВО РЕПУБЛИКА МАКЕДОНИЈА (POLITICHKITE IDENTITETI VO REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Political Identities in the Republic of Macedonia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR)</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41F;&#x41E;&#x41B;&#x418;&#x422;&#x418;&#x427;&#x41A;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415; &#x418;&#x414;&#x415;&#x41D;&#x422;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415;&#x422;&#x418; &#x412;&#x41E; &#x420;&#x415;&#x41F;&#x423;&#x411;&#x41B;&#x418;&#x41A;&#x410; &#x41C;&#x410;&#x41A;&#x415;&#x414;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410; (POLITICHKITE IDENTITETI VO REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR), University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified random sampling, where the population is stratified proportionally in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions (strata 1) in the country and by considering the distribution of rural-urban place of residence (strata 2)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage, the researchers randomly selected locations which correspond to the areas covered by the official electoral polling stations. In a second stage, the researchers randomly select addresses within the areas covered by the selected electoral polling stations. Respondents are selected within addresses (households) by the next-birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks, Serbs, Roma, Vlachs and Bosniaks
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf ); and the available (at the time) register of locations/addresses covered by electoral polling stations
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Primary: polling stations (locations); secondary: addresses (households); tertiary: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Full documentation on the survey as well as the dataset was provided by the researchers. Contact of researcher: Lidija Hristova (ISPJR), lidija@isppi.ukim.edu.mk</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 68
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1599
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1146
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 373
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Lidija Hristova (ISPJR), lidija@isppi.ukim.edu.mk</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data can only be obtained through personal contact with the leading researcher (contact info in E280)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Lidija Hristova (ISPJR), lidija@isppi.ukim.edu.mk"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Lidija Hristova (ISPJR), lidija@isppi.ukim.edu.mk"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Macedonian; Albanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>ПОЛИТИЧКИТЕ ИДЕНТИТЕТИ ВО РЕПУБЛИКА МАКЕДОНИЈА (POLITICHKITE IDENTITETI VO REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Political Identities in the Republic of Macedonia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PIM2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In addition to the survey, the researchers conducted a wider study of political parties, ideologies, and social cleavages in the country. This wider study is qualitative and multidisciplinary: a group of authors focus on the described sub-themes from different perspectives (mostly relying on secondary data) and use techniques such as historical analysis, legal analysis, etc. All findings were published in an edited volume: Христова, Лидија и други. 2011. „Политичките идентитети во Република Македонија“. Скопје: ИСППИ-УКИМ (Hristova, Lidija et al. 2014. Politichkite identiteti vo Republika Makedonija. Skopje: ISPJR-UKIM)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Христова, Лидија и други. 2011. „Политичките идентитети во Република Македонија“. Скопје: ИСППИ-УКИМ (Hristova, Lidija et al. 2014. Politichkite identiteti vo Republika Makedonija. Skopje: ISPJR-UKIM)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Survey commissioned by the FES Office in Skopje, implemented by a research team from the Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Macedonian; MKD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>EMM target population (equivalent to 35.8% of the population): all citizens in the country of non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Political Culture in the Republic of Macedonia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3435</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ПОЛИТИЧКАТА КУЛТУРА ВО МАКЕДОНИЈА (POLITICHKATA KULTURA VO MAKEDONIJA)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Political Culture in the Republic of Macedonia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS)</producer>
        <copyright>Friedrich Ebert Foundation Skopje</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Friedrich Ebert Foundation Skopje</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41F;&#x41E;&#x41B;&#x418;&#x422;&#x418;&#x427;&#x41A;&#x410;&#x422;&#x410; &#x41A;&#x423;&#x41B;&#x422;&#x423;&#x420;&#x410; &#x412;&#x41E; &#x41C;&#x410;&#x41A;&#x415;&#x414;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410; (POLITICHKATA KULTURA VO MAKEDONIJA)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified random sampling, where the population is stratified proportionally in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions (strata 1) in the country and by considering the distribution of rural-urban place of residence (strata 2)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage, the researchers randomly select settlements, with the number of settlements selected is proportional to the population per region and rural-urban divide. In a second stage, starting points within settlements are selected randomly. Respondents are selected within households by the next-birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks, Serbs, Roma, Vlachs and Bosniaks
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Primary: settlements; secondary: households; tertiary: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Markovikj, Nenad et al. 2012. Survey on political culture in Macedonia, Skopje: FES, available at: https://idscs.org.mk/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/political%20culture%20in%20macedonia_survey%20report_eng.pdf ; and contacts with the data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 63
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1090
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 719
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 290
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>To query on the availability of the survey dataset and related documentation, interested researchers should contact the Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopjen (contact@idscs.org.mk) or the office of the Friedrich Ebert Foundation in Skopje, North Macedonia (contact@fes-skopje.org)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Macedonian; Albanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>ПОЛИТИЧКАТА КУЛТУРА ВО МАКЕДОНИЈА (POLITICHKATA KULTURA VO MAKEDONIJA)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Political Culture in the Republic of Macedonia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PCM2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Following the survey, focus groups with citizens, semi-structured interviews with experts and one focus group with experts were conducted by the researchers</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Markovikj, Nenad et al. 2012. Survey on political culture in Macedonia, Skopje: FES, available at: https://idscs.org.mk/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/political%20culture%20in%20macedonia_survey%20report_eng.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Survey commissioned by the FES Office in Skopje, implemented by a research team from the Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Macedonian; MKD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>EMM target population (equivalent to 35.8% of the population): all citizens in the country of non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barometer for Equal Opportunities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3436</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>БАРОМЕТАР ЗА ЕДНАКВИ МОЖНОСТИ (BAROMETAR ZA EDNAKVI MOZHNOSTI)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer for Equal Opportunities</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centre for Human Rights and Conflict Resolution Skopje</producer>
        <copyright>Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC), Centre for Human Rights and Conflict Resolution Skopje</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC), Centre for Human Rights and Conflict Resolution Skopje</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-04-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-09-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-04-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x411;&#x410;&#x420;&#x41E;&#x41C;&#x415;&#x422;&#x410;&#x420; &#x417;&#x410; &#x415;&#x414;&#x41D;&#x410;&#x41A;&#x412;&#x418; &#x41C;&#x41E;&#x416;&#x41D;&#x41E;&#x421;&#x422;&#x418; (BAROMETAR ZA EDNAKVI MOZHNOSTI)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey was implemented in the framework of the project Macedonia without discrimination implemented by Polio Plus, Macedonian Centre for International Cooperation (MCIC), the Centre for Human Rights and Conflict Resolution and the Ministry of Labour and Social Policy. The project is funded by the European Union
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre for Human Rights and Conflict Resolution – Skopje and Brima Ltd.-Skopje</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular (two waves conducted in the space of four years (2009 and 2013))</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified random sampling, where the population is stratified proportionally in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions (strata 1) in the country and by considering the distribution of rural-urban place of residence (strata 2)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage, settlements are sampled randomly while considering the distribution of the population by rural-urban place of residence and ethnicity. In a second stage, starting points are determined randomly, upon which with the interviewer visits every third address in the urban and every fourth address in the rural areas. The interviewer selects the respondent at the identified household by the next-birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks, Serbs, Roma and Vlachs
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Primary: settlements; secondary: households; tertiary: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Петроска Бешка, Виолета и Мирјана Најчевска. 2009. „Барометар за еднакви можности“, Скопје: Македонски центар за меѓународна соработка (Petroska, Beshka and Mirjana Najchevska. 2009. Barometar za ednakvi mozhnosti. Skopje: MCIC), available at: https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2009/barometar-za-ednakvi-moznosti-mcms-2009.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 80
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The survey was conducted face to face, but there is no information whether this was done via the PAPI or CAPI collection modes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1066
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1077
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 367
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To query on the availability of the dataset, interested researchers should contact the Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC),  https://mcms.mk/en.html</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>A report on the survey (including questionnaire, sample information and aggregate results) is available at: Петроска Бешка, Виолета и Мирјана Најчевска. 2009. „Барометар за еднакви можности“, Скопје: Македонски центар за меѓународна соработка (Petroska, Beshka and Mirjana Najchevska. 2009. Barometar za ednakvi mozhnosti. Skopje: MCIC), available at:  https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2009/barometar-za-ednakvi-moznosti-mcms-2009.pdf</notes>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>Macedonian</dc:language>
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            <titl>БАРОМЕТАР ЗА ЕДНАКВИ МОЖНОСТИ (BAROMETAR ZA EDNAKVI MOZHNOSTI)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer for Equal Opportunities</parTitl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey is based on instruments developed in the Special Eurobarometer 296 on Discrimination in the European Union</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>EMM target population (equivalent to 35.8% of the population): all citizens in the country of non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barometer for Equal Opportunities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3437</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>БАРОМЕТАР ЗА ЕДНАКВИ МОЖНОСТИ (BAROMETAR ZA EDNAKVI MOZHNOSTI)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer for Equal Opportunities</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>M-Prospekt</producer>
        <copyright>Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-04-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2013-10-09</collDate>
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        <collDate cycle="&#x411;&#x410;&#x420;&#x41E;&#x41C;&#x415;&#x422;&#x410;&#x420; &#x417;&#x410; &#x415;&#x414;&#x41D;&#x410;&#x41A;&#x412;&#x418; &#x41C;&#x41E;&#x416;&#x41D;&#x41E;&#x421;&#x422;&#x418; (BAROMETAR ZA EDNAKVI MOZHNOSTI)"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey was implemented in the framework of the project Macedonia without discrimination implemented by Polio Plus, Macedonian Centre for International Cooperation (MCIC), the Centre for Human Rights and Conflict Resolution and the Ministry of Labour and Social Policy. The project is funded by the European Union
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>M-Prospekt</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular (two waves conducted in the space of four years (2009 and 2013))</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified random sampling, where the population is stratified proportionally in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions (strata 1) in the country and by considering the distribution of rural-urban place of residence (strata 2)
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage, the researchers randomly select settlements, with the number of settlements selected is proportional to the population per region and rural-urban divide. In a second stage, telephone numbers within settlements are selected randomly. The interviewer selects the respondent at the identified telephone number (household) by the next-birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks, Serbs, Roma and Vlachs
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf ); and telephone register (no info on the exact register used)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Primary: settlements; secondary: telephone numbers; tertiary: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Михаиловска, Јасмина и Миша Поповиќ. 2013. „Барометар за еднакви можност“. Скопје: Македонски центар за меѓународна соработка (Mihailovska, Jasmina and Misha Popovikj. 2013. Barometar za ednakvi mozhnosti. Skopje: MCIC), available at: https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2014/barometar-za-ednakvi-moznosti.pdf ; and contacts with the data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 62
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1105
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 397
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To query on the availability of the dataset, interested researchers should contact the Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC),  https://mcms.mk/en.html</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3438</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <copyright>Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified random sampling, where the population is stratified proportionally in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions (strata 1) in the country and by considering the distribution of rural-urban place of residence (strata 2)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage, the researchers randomly select settlements, with the number of settlements selected proportional to the population per region and rural-urban divides. In a second stage, starting points within settlements are selected randomly. Respondents are selected within households by the next-birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks, Serbs, Roma and Vlachs
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Primary: settlements; secondary: households; tertiary: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Kržalovski, Aleksandar. 2011. Discrimination in Macedonia on the Grounds of Ethnic Origin. Skopje: Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC), available at: https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2011/discrimination-based-on-ethnic-affiliation-2011.pdf ; and contacts with the data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 78
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1074
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 719
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 262
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To query on the availability of the dataset, interested researchers should contact the Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC),  https://mcms.mk/en.html</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>A report on the survey (including questionnaire, sample information and aggregate results) is available at: Kržalovski, Aleksandar. 2011. Discrimination in Macedonia on the Grounds of Ethnic Origin. Skopje: Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC) in English:  https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2011/discrimination-based-on-ethnic-affiliation-2011.pdf ; and in Macedonian:  https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2011/diskriminacija-na-etnicka-osnova-2011.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The survey questionnaire is available in the following publication: Kr&#x17E;alovski, Aleksandar. 2011. Discrimination in Macedonia on the Grounds of Ethnic Origin. Skopje: Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC) in English:  https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2011/discrimination-based-on-ethnic-affiliation-2011.pdf ; and in Macedonian: https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2011/diskriminacija-na-etnicka-osnova-2011.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Macedonian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>ДИСКРИМИНАЦИЈАТА ВО МАКЕДОНИЈА ПО ОСНОВА НА ЕТНИЧКАТА ПРИПАДНОСТ (DISKRIMINACIJATA VO MAKEDONIJA PO OSNOVA NA ETNICHKATA PRIPADNOST)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Discrimination in Macedonia on the Grounds of Ethnic Origin</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DME2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In addition to the survey, two focus groups on the same topics were conducted by the researchers: one focus group involved ethnic Macedonian and Roma respondents, while the other ethnic Albanian respondents</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kržalovski, Aleksandar. 2011. Discrimination in Macedonia on the Grounds of Ethnic Origin. Skopje: Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC), available at: https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2011/discrimination-based-on-ethnic-affiliation-2011.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was commissioned by the Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC) and the OSCE Office in Skopje</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>EMM target population (equivalent to 35.8% of the population): all citizens in the country of non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MKN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inter-Ethnic Relations in Macedonia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3439</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>МЕЃУЕТНИЧКИТЕ ОДНОСИ ВО МАКЕДОНИЈА (MEGJUETNICHKITE ODNOSI VO MAKEDONIJA)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Inter-Ethnic Relations in Macedonia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS)</producer>
        <copyright>Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-05</collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: The mixed strategy is consisted by 1) multi-stage stratified random sampling, where the population is stratified in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions in the country and by considering the distribution of ethnicity and rural-urban place of residence; and 2) oversampling all minority communities but the Albanian to achieve at least 200 respondents (ethnic Macedonian and Albanian respondents are represented with more than 200 respondents in the sample)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage, settlements are sampled randomly while considering the distribution of the population by rural-urban place of residence. In a second and third stage, addresses within settlements and individuals within settlements are selected randomly. The N=200 quotas of Turkish, Serbian, Romani, Vlach and Bosniak respondents is achieved through targeting areas where these respondents reside and snowballing
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks, Serbs, Roma, Vlachs and Bosniaks
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Primary: settlements; secondary: households; tertiary: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Клековски, Сашо. 2011. „Меѓуетничките односи во Македонија“. Скопје: Македонски центар за меѓународна соработка (Klekovski, Sasho. 2011. Megjuethnichkite odnosi vo Makedonija. Skopje: MCIC), available at: https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2011/megjuetnickite-odnosi-vo-makedonija.pdf ; and contacts with the data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2087
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To query on the availability of the dataset, interested researchers should contact the Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC),  https://mcms.mk/en.html</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Клековски, Сашо. 2011. „Меѓуетничките односи во Македонија“. Скопје: Македонски центар за меѓународна соработка (Klekovski, Sasho. 2011. Megjuethnichkite odnosi vo Makedonija. Skopje: MCIC), available at: https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2011/megjuetnickite-odnosi-vo-makedonija.pdf ; and contacts wth the data producers</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">In absence of a full overview of the questionnaire the topics of the survey were identified using the publicly available survey report. The survey was commissioned by the Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC) and implemented by the Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS). In addition to the general population survey, the researchers conducted on-line structured interviews with 24 experts (expert survey, N=24)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>In absence of a full overview of the questionnaire the operationalization of the target population and the minority related questions were determined using the publicly available survey report. EMM target population (equivalent to 35.8% of the population): all citizens in the country of non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MKN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Macedonia Name Dispute - Public Opinion in Macedonia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3440</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>СПОРОТ ЗА ИМЕТО МАКЕДОНИЈА - СТАВОВИ НА ЈАВНОСТА ВО МАКЕДОНИЈА (SPOROT ZA IMETO MAKEDONIJA - STAVOVI NA JAVNOSTA VO MAKEDONIJA)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Macedonia Name Dispute - Public Opinion in Macedonia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS)</producer>
        <copyright>Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC); Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC); Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-12</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-10-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-09-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x421;&#x41F;&#x41E;&#x420;&#x41E;&#x422; &#x417;&#x410; &#x418;&#x41C;&#x415;&#x422;&#x41E; &#x41C;&#x410;&#x41A;&#x415;&#x414;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410; - &#x421;&#x422;&#x410;&#x412;&#x41E;&#x412;&#x418; &#x41D;&#x410; &#x408;&#x410;&#x412;&#x41D;&#x41E;&#x421;&#x422;&#x410; &#x412;&#x41E; &#x41C;&#x410;&#x41A;&#x415;&#x414;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410; (SPOROT ZA IMETO MAKEDONIJA - STAVOVI NA JAVNOSTA VO MAKEDONIJA)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Information about the existence of a 2010 survey (the first of the four implemented on the topic) is presented in the report from the second 2011 wave ( https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2011/macedonia-name-dispute-2011.pdf ). However, as there was no additional information about the 2010 survey, only waves 2-4 (2011, 2013 and 2018) have been covered. In addition to the general population survey, the researchers conducted on-line structured interviews with 17 experts (expert survey, N=17)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, four surveys conducted in total by now: 2010, 2011, 2013 and 2018</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified random sampling, where the population is stratified proportionally in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions (strata 1) in the country and by considering the distribution of rural-urban place of residence (strata 2)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage, the researchers randomly select settlements, with the number of settlements selected proportional to the population per region and rural-urban divides. In a second stage, starting points within settlements are selected randomly. Respondents are selected within households by the next-birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks, Serbs, Roma, Vlachs and Bosniaks
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Primary: settlements; secondary: households; tertiary: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Klekovski, Sasho. 2011. Macedonia Name Dispute. Public Views in Macedonia. Skopje: Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC) and Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis (IDSCS), available at: https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2011/macedonia-name-dispute-2011.pdf ; and contacts with the data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 17
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1090
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 723
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 293
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To query on the availability of the dataset, interested researchers should contact the Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC),  https://mcms.mk/en.html  or the Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS): https://idscs.org.mk/en/</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Information about the existence of a 2010 survey (the first of the four implemented on the topic) is presented in the report from the second 2011 wave ( https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2011/macedonia-name-dispute-2011.pdf ). However, as there was no additional information about the 2010 survey, only waves 2-4 (2011, 2013 and 2018) have been covered. In addition to the general population survey, the researchers conducted on-line structured interviews with 17 experts (expert survey, N=17)
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified random sampling, where the population is stratified proportionally in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions (strata 1) in the country and by considering the distribution of rural-urban place of residence (strata 2)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage, the researchers randomly select settlements, with the number of settlements selected proportional to the population per region and rural-urban divides. In a second stage, starting points within settlements are selected randomly. Interviewers select households by a random route method and respondents within households by the next-birthday method
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks, Serbs, Roma, Vlachs and Bosniaks
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf ); List of starting points (for random route)
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Sampling units: Primary: settlements; secondary: households; tertiary: individuals
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 24
]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 256
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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      <dc:identifier>3442</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Information about the existence of a 2010 survey (the first of the four implemented on the topic) is presented in the report from the second 2011 wave ( https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2011/macedonia-name-dispute-2011.pdf ). However, as there was no additional information about the 2010 survey, only waves 2-4 (2011, 2013 and 2018) have been covered. In addition to the general population survey, the researchers conducted on-line structured interviews with 17 experts (expert survey, N=17)
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified random sampling, where the population is stratified proportionally in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions (strata 1) in the country and by considering the distribution of rural-urban place of residence (strata 2)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage, the population is stratified per region and per rural-urban divide while also considering the ethnic distribution of the population. In a second stage, the researchers randomly select municipalities. In a third stage, starting points within municipalities are selected randomly. Interviewers select every third house from the right side of the street to identify households and select respondents within households while using the next-birthday method
]]></txt>
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Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf ); and the last available forecast prior to the survey
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Primary: municipalities; Secondary: starting points; Tertiary:  individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 34
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1004
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 700
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 213
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To query on the availability of the dataset, interested researchers should contact the Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC),  https://mcms.mk/en.html  or the Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS): https://idscs.org.mk/en/</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>A report on the survey (including questionnaire, sample information and aggregate results) is available at: Klekovski, Sasho, Jasmina Mihajlovska and Milosh Jovanov. 2018. The Name Dispute. Public Views in Macedonia 2018. Skopje: Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC) and Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis (IDSCS), available at: https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2018/the-name-dispute-2018.pdf (English) and  https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2018/sporot-za-imeto-2018.pdf (Macedonian)</notes>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Macedonian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>СПОРОТ ЗА ИМЕТО 2018 - СТАВОВИ НА ЈАВНОСТА (SPOROT ZA IMETO 2018 - STAVOVI NA JAVNOSTA)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Name Dispute 2018 - Public Opinion</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MND2010</IDNo>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Klekovski, Sasho, Jasmina Mihajlovska and Milosh Jovanov. 2018. The Name Dispute. Public Views in Macedonia 2018. Skopje: Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC) and Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis (IDSCS), available at: https://mcms.mk/images/docs/2018/the-name-dispute-2018.pdf</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">This survey was a joint effort of the Macedonian Center for International Cooperation (MCIC) and the Institute for Democracy Societas Civilis Skopje (IDSCS)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>EMM target population  (equivalent to 35.8% of the population): all citizens in the country of non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social exclusion, Ethnicity and Older People in Macedonia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3443</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social exclusion, Ethnicity and Older People in Macedonia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN013</IDNo>
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        <producer>Maja Gerovska Mitev, Bornarova Suzana; and Polling house Marten Board Macedonia</producer>
        <copyright>Erste Foundation</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Erste Foundation</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2009-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-04</collDate>
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National
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Elder population only (55+)
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Polling house Marten Board Macedonia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Targeted sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling was conducted in three phases: 1) defining the number of respondents to be interviewed (proportion of the 55+ population in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions); 2) selection of municipalities and local communities to be interviewed (19 municipalities and 35 local communities); and 3) selection of households within local communities. In this way, the survey oversamples for the  minority communities (Albanians, Turks and Romani), and the rural respondents
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks and Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf ); and the last available forecast prior to the survey: State Statistical Office. 2008. Statistical Review: Population and Social Statistics
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Primary: municipalities; Secondary: local communities; tertiary: households with people aged 55+
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Bornarova, Suzana and Maja Gerovska Mitev. 2009. Social exclusion, ethnicity and older people in Macedonia. Skopje: Faculty of Philosophy, University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje and ERSTE Stiftung; and contacts with the researcher. Contact of researcher: Maja Gerovska Mitev, gerovska@fzf.ukim.edu.mk</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 38
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1339
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 343
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 332
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Maja Gerovska Mitev, gerovska@fzf.ukim.edu.mk"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Macedonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>СОЦИЈАЛНА ИСКЛУЧЕНОСТ, ЕТНИЦИТЕТ И СТАРИТЕ ЛИЦА ВО МАКЕДОНИЈА (SOCIJALNA ISKLUCHENOST, ETHNICITET I STARITE LICA VO MAKEDONIJA)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social exclusion, Ethnicity and Older People in Macedonia</parTitl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>The researchers also conducted a review of the legal framework, as well as an analysis of secondary sources of data to infer trends in various themes connected to the topics of the survey</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Bornarova, Suzana and Maja Gerovska Mitev. 2009. Social exclusion, ethnicity and older people in Macedonia. Skopje: Faculty of Philosophy, University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje and Erste Stiftung</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was supported by the ERSTE Foundation, within the Social Research Fellowship (2008-2009)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Well-being of Children and Young People in Difficult Economic Times</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3444</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="&#x411;&#x41B;&#x410;&#x413;&#x41E;&#x421;&#x41E;&#x421;&#x422;&#x41E;&#x408;&#x411;&#x410;&#x422;&#x410; &#x41D;&#x410; &#x414;&#x415;&#x426;&#x410;&#x422;&#x410; &#x418; &#x41C;&#x41B;&#x410;&#x414;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415; &#x412;&#x41E; &#x412;&#x420;&#x415;&#x41C;&#x415; &#x41D;&#x410; &#x415;&#x41A;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x41E;&#x41C;&#x421;&#x41A;&#x410; &#x41A;&#x420;&#x418;&#x417;&#x410; (BLAGOSOSTOJBATA NA DECATA I MLADITE VO VREME NA EKONOMSKA KRIZA)"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Center for Research and Policy Making (CRPM) Skopje</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample stratified in equal parts per ethnicity: Macedonian, Albanian, Turkish and Romani, and rural-urban locations. In this way, the survey oversamples for the less populated regions, the minority communities, and the rural respondents. The sample is stratified in almost equal parts: per region (eight NUTS-3 statistical regions in the country); and within regions. The sampling approach is theoretically backed as the researcher has an objective to study the effects of the economic crisis in populations which are expected to experience the crisis more severely (i.e. Roma families, families living in less developed regions, and families living in remote locations.)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks and Roma
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Primary: municipalities; Secondary: starting points within settlements; tertiary: households with children and young people
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Gerovska Mitev, Maja. 2010. The well-being of children and young people in dificult economics times. Skopje: UNICEF, available at:  https://www.unicef.org/northmacedonia/reports/well-being-children-and-young-people-difficult-economic-times ; and contacts with the researcher</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 47
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.5: The starting point is the point where the interviewer starts its movement in the settlement. From there, the interviewer enters households while following instructions, e.g. “every third house on the right”,</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The survey was conducted face to face, but there is no information whether this was done via the PAPI or CAPI collection modes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1042
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 261
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 261
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The survey questionnaire is available in the annex of the study prepared as an outcome of the research project, available at:  https://www.unicef.org/northmacedonia/reports/well-being-children-and-young-people-difficult-economic-times"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Macedonian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>БЛАГОСОСТОЈБАТА НА ДЕЦАТА И МЛАДИТЕ ВО ВРЕМЕ НА ЕКОНОМСКА КРИЗА (BLAGOSOSTOJBATA NA DECATA I MLADITE VO VREME NA EKONOMSKA KRIZA)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Well-being of Children and Young People in Difficult Economic Times</parTitl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>In addition to the survey, the researcher conducted five focus groups with different categories of individuals (newly unemployed workers from the textile and metal industries, respondents from families living from remittances, agricultural families, multi-member families and families receiving child allowance) and an analysis of secondary sources of data</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Gerovska Mitev, Maja. 2010. The well-being of children and young people in dificult economics times. Skopje: UNICEF, available at:  https://www.unicef.org/northmacedonia/reports/well-being-children-and-young-people-difficult-economic-times</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was supported by the UNICEF Office in Skopje</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>EMM target population (equivalent to 35.8% of the population): all citizens in the country of non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Material Deprivation, Poverty, and Social Exclusion among Households in Macedonia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3445</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>МАТЕРИЈАЛНА ДЕПРИВАЦИЈА, СИРОМАШТИЈА И СОЦИЈАЛНА ИСКЛУЧЕНОСТ КАЈ ДОМАЌИНСТВАТА ВО РЕПУБЛИКА МАКЕДОНИЈА (MATERIJALNA DEPRIVACIJA, SIROMASHTIJA I SOCIJALNA ISKLUCHENOST KAJ DOMAKJINSTVATA VO MAKEDONIJA)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Material Deprivation, Poverty, and Social Exclusion among Households in Macedonia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Maja Gerovska Mitev; Brima Gallup International</producer>
        <copyright>Friedrich Ebert Foundation</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Friedrich Ebert Foundation</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-07-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-09-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41C;&#x410;&#x422;&#x415;&#x420;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410;&#x41B;&#x41D;&#x410; &#x414;&#x415;&#x41F;&#x420;&#x418;&#x412;&#x410;&#x426;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410;, &#x421;&#x418;&#x420;&#x41E;&#x41C;&#x410;&#x428;&#x422;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410; &#x418; &#x421;&#x41E;&#x426;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410;&#x41B;&#x41D;&#x410; &#x418;&#x421;&#x41A;&#x41B;&#x423;&#x427;&#x415;&#x41D;&#x41E;&#x421;&#x422; &#x41A;&#x410;&#x408; &#x414;&#x41E;&#x41C;&#x410;&#x40C;&#x418;&#x41D;&#x421;&#x422;&#x412;&#x410;&#x422;&#x410; &#x412;&#x41E; &#x420;&#x415;&#x41F;&#x423;&#x411;&#x41B;&#x418;&#x41A;&#x410; &#x41C;&#x410;&#x41A;&#x415;&#x414;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410; (MATERIJALNA DEPRIVACIJA, SIROMASHTIJA I SOCIJALNA ISKLUCHENOST KAJ DOMAKJINSTVATA VO MAKEDONIJA)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Brima Gallup International</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified representative random sampling, where the population aged 15+ is stratified in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions in the country
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling was conducted in three phases: 1) defining the number of respondents to be interviewed as a proportion of the size of the population above 15 which lives in that region; 2) random selection of municipalities and starting points (70 municipalities and 237 starting points were selected while considering the rural-urban division, size of municipality and ethnic distribution); and 3) selection of households: from the starting points, every third house from the left side of the street was selected in urban areas and every fourth from either side of the street in rural areas. The interviewers were then instructed to interview the head of household or the closest available substitute. The last choice resulted in oversampling of males in the final sample (only 22.9% women in the sample)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks and Roma
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf ); and the last available population forecast from 31.12.2009) for the population above 15
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Primary: municipalities; Secondary: starting points within settlements; tertiary: households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1969</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Gerovska-Mitev, Maja. 2012. Material Deprivation, Poverty and Social Exclusion among Households in Macedonia. Skopje: Friedrich Ebert Foundation, available at:  http://www.civilsocietylibrary.org/CSL/1826/Material-Deprivation-Poverty-and-Social-Exclusion-in-Macedonia ; and contacts with the researcher</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.5: The starting point is the point where the interviewer starts its movement in the settlement. From there, the interviewer enters households while following instructions, e.g. “every third house on the right”,</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The survey was conducted face to face, but there is no information whether this was done via the PAPI or CAPI collection modes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1602
Overall response rate: 81
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , By a formula which multiplies the contact rate (A) with the cooperation rate (B) and the completion rate (C): overall rate = A*B*C                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1058
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 399
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>МАТЕРИЈАЛНА ДЕПРИВАЦИЈА, СИРОМАШТИЈА И СОЦИЈАЛНА ИСКЛУЧЕНОСТ КАЈ ДОМАЌИНСТВАТА ВО РЕПУБЛИКА МАКЕДОНИЈА (MATERIJALNA DEPRIVACIJA, SIROMASHTIJA I SOCIJALNA ISKLUCHENOST KAJ DOMAKJINSTVATA VO MAKEDONIJA)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Material Deprivation, Poverty, and Social Exclusion among Households in Macedonia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MDP2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The researcher also conducted review of the legal and institutional framework, as well as an analysis of secondary sources of data to infer trends in various themes connected to the topics of the survey</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Gerovska Mitev, Maja. 2012. Material Deprivation, Poverty and Social Exclusion among Households in Macedonia. Skopje: Friedrich Ebert Foundation, available at: http://www.civilsocietylibrary.org/CSL/1826/Material-Deprivation-Poverty-and-Social-Exclusion-in-Macedonia</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was supported by the Friedrich Ebert Foundation in Macedonia</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>EMM target population (equivalent to 35.8% of the population): all citizens in the country of non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Perception of Identities Among the Student Population in the Republic of Macedonia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3446</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Perception of Identities Among the Student Population in the Republic of Macedonia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN016</IDNo>
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        <producer>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR)</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-05</collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR), University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje and NGO Pro Media</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The researchers employed targeted sampling of third and fourth year students from six universities in the country
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The researchers systematically selected three different by ethnic composition universities for inclusion in the study: the mixed University “ss. Cyril and Methodius” in Skopje, the majority ethnic Macedonian University “Goce Delchev” in Shtip and the majority ethnic Albanian University of Tetovo. Students in upper years (third and four year of studies) in social sciences were interviewed at each university: 192 in Skopje, 137 in Shtip and 106 in Tetovo
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Albanian ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Primary: universities; secondary: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Христова, Лидија и други. 2014. „Перцепција на индентитетите меѓу студентската популација во Република Македонија“. Скопје: ИСППИ-УКИМ (Hristova, Lidija et al. 2014. Percepcija na identitetite megju studentskata populacija vo Republika Makedonija. Skopje: ISPJR-UKIM); and contacts with the research team. Contact of researcher: Lidija Hristova (ISPJR), lidija@isppi.ukim.edu.mk</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 116
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 451
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 234
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 201
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Contact: Lidija Hristova (ISPJR), lidija@isppi.ukim.edu.mk</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Contact: Lidija Hristova (ISPJR), lidija@isppi.ukim.edu.mk"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Macedonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Contact: Lidija Hristova (ISPJR), lidija@isppi.ukim.edu.mk"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Macedonian; Albanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Христова, Лидија и други. 2014. „Перцепција на индентитетите меѓу студентската популација во Република Македонија“. Скопје: ИСППИ-УКИМ (Hristova, Lidija et al. 2014. Percepcija na identitetite megju studentskata populacija vo Republika Makedonija. Skopje: ISPJR-UKIM)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The respondents of the survey were students in social sciences enrolled at the three state-funded universities, located in Skopje, Tetovo and Shtip (cities in three different statical regions)</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Identities of the Student Population in the Republic of Macedonia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3447</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>ИДЕНТИТЕТИТЕ НА СТУДЕНТСКАТА ПОПУЛАЦИЈА ВО РЕПУБЛИКА МАКЕДОНИЈА (IDENTITETITE NA STUDENTSKATA POPULACIJA VO REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Identities of the Student Population in the Republic of Macedonia</parTitl>
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        <producer>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR)</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR)</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-07-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR), University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: The researchers employed targeted sampling of third and fourth year social science students from three state universities
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The researchers selected six universities for inclusion in the study: the University “ss. Cyril and Methodius” in Skopje, the St. Clement of Ohrid in Bitola, the University “Goce Delchev” in Shtip, the University of Tetovo, the South East European University in Tetovo and the FON University in Skopje. In this way the researchers covered the most relevant universities in the country, including state-funded, private-funded and mixed public-private-funded universities. Students in upper years (third and four year of studies) were interviewed at each university
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Albanian ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Primary: universities; secondary: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Цветанова, Ганка и други. 2016. „Идентитетите на студентската популација во Република Македонија“. Скопје: ИСППИ-УКИМ (Cvetanova, Ganka et al. 2016. Identitetite na studentskata populacija vo Republika Makedonija. Skopje: ISPJR-UKIM); and contacts with the research team. Contact of researcher: Ganka Cvetanova (ISPJR), ganka@isppi.ukim.edu.mk</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 199
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 707
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 442
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 239
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Contact: Ganka Cvetanova (ISPJR), ganka@isppi.ukim.edu.mk</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Contact: Ganka Cvetanova (ISPJR), ganka@isppi.ukim.edu.mk"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Macedonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Contact: Ganka Cvetanova (ISPJR), ganka@isppi.ukim.edu.mk"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Macedonian; Albanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Цветанова, Ганка и други. 2016. „Идентитетите на студентската популација во Република Македонија“. Скопје: ИСППИ-УКИМ (Cvetanova, Ganka et al. 2016. Identitetite na studentskata populacija vo Republika Makedonija. Skopje: ISPJR-UKIM)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The respondents were students enrolled at the six largest universities in the country</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Role of the European Union in the Democratic Consolidation and Ethnic Conflict Management in the Republic of Macedonia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3448</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>УЛОГАТА НА ЕВРОПСКАТА УНИЈА ВО ДЕМОКРАТСКАТА КОНСОЛИДАЦИЈА И МЕНАЏМЕНТОТ НА ЕТНИЧКИОТ КОНФЛИКТ ВО РЕПУБЛИКА МАКЕДОНИЈА (ULOGATA NA EVROPSKATA UNIJA VO DEMOKRATSKATA KONSOLIDACIJA I MENADZMENTOT NA ETNICKIOT KONFLIKT VO REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Role of the European Union in the Democratic Consolidation and Ethnic Conflict Management in the Republic of Macedonia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Political science department, Faculty of Law “Justinian I”, University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje</producer>
        <copyright>Political science department, Faculty of Law “Justinian I”, University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Political science department, Faculty of Law “Justinian I”, University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x423;&#x41B;&#x41E;&#x413;&#x410;&#x422;&#x410; &#x41D;&#x410; &#x415;&#x412;&#x420;&#x41E;&#x41F;&#x421;&#x41A;&#x410;&#x422;&#x410; &#x423;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410; &#x412;&#x41E; &#x414;&#x415;&#x41C;&#x41E;&#x41A;&#x420;&#x410;&#x422;&#x421;&#x41A;&#x410;&#x422;&#x410; &#x41A;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x421;&#x41E;&#x41B;&#x418;&#x414;&#x410;&#x426;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410; &#x418; &#x41C;&#x415;&#x41D;&#x410;&#x40F;&#x41C;&#x415;&#x41D;&#x422;&#x41E;&#x422; &#x41D;&#x410; &#x415;&#x422;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x427;&#x41A;&#x418;&#x41E;&#x422; &#x41A;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x424;&#x41B;&#x418;&#x41A;&#x422; &#x412;&#x41E; &#x420;&#x415;&#x41F;&#x423;&#x411;&#x41B;&#x418;&#x41A;&#x410; &#x41C;&#x410;&#x41A;&#x415;&#x414;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410; (ULOGATA NA EVROPSKATA UNIJA VO DEMOKRATSKATA KONSOLIDACIJA I MENADZMENTOT NA ETNICKIOT KONFLIKT VO REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The study was financed by the Regional Research Promotion Programme for the Western Balkans (RRPP)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Political science department, Faculty of Law “Justinian I”, University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Standardized stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The population is stratified in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions in the country. The sample is proportional to population size
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks, Serbs, Roma, Vlachs and Bosniaks
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>FORSbase: https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/16727/1/#</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 22
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1110
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 826
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 253
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>FORSbase, instructions for requests available at:  https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/16727/1/#</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="FORSbase, instructions for requests available at: https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/16727/1/#"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="FORSbase, instructions for requests available at:  https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/16727/1/#"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>УЛОГАТА НА ЕВРОПСКАТА УНИЈА ВО ДЕМОКРАТСКАТА КОНСОЛИДАЦИЈА И МЕНАЏМЕНТОТ НА ЕТНИЧКИОТ КОНФЛИКТ ВО РЕПУБЛИКА МАКЕДОНИЈА (ULOGATA NA EVROPSKATA UNIJA VO DEMOKRATSKATA KONSOLIDACIJA I MENADZMENTOT NA ETNICKIOT KONFLIKT VO REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Role of the European Union in the Democratic Consolidation and Ethnic Conflict Management in the Republic of Macedonia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUD2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In addition to the survey, the researchers conducted semi-structured interviews with politicians, analysts and EU and US representatives in the country (i.e. expert interviews)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Markovic Nenad, Ilievski Zoran, Damjanovski Ivan, Bozinovski Vladimir (2011) The role of the European Union in the democratic consolidation and ethnic conflict management in the Republic of Macedonia, Iustinianus Primus Faculty of Law, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was a part of a project financed by the Regional Research Promotion Programme for the Western Balkans (RRPP)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>EMM target population (equivalent to 35.8% of the population): all citizens in the country of non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2005-2006, Macedonia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3449</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>МУЛТИИНДИКАТОРСКО КЛАСТЕРСКО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ 2005-2006, МАКЕДОНИЈА (MULTIINDIKATORSKO KLASTERSKO ISTRAZHUVANJE 2005-2006, MAKEDONIJA)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2005-2006, Macedonia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>State Statistical Office of the Republic of North Macedonia</producer>
        <copyright>UNICEF</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UNICEF</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-04-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41C;&#x423;&#x41B;&#x422;&#x418;&#x418;&#x41D;&#x414;&#x418;&#x41A;&#x410;&#x422;&#x41E;&#x420;&#x421;&#x41A;&#x41E; &#x41A;&#x41B;&#x410;&#x421;&#x422;&#x415;&#x420;&#x421;&#x41A;&#x41E; &#x418;&#x421;&#x422;&#x420;&#x410;&#x416;&#x423;&#x412;&#x410;&#x40A;&#x415; (MULTIINDIKATORSKO KLASTERSKO ISTRAZHUVANJE)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999-09,
Irregular, but roughly every 5-6 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This survey is a part of UNICEFs Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) programme. This survey was conducted in MICSs fourth round/wave carried out during 2011
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>State Statistical Office of the Republic of North Macedonia</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, but roughly every 5-6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is designed in a stratified two stage model, where 350 clusters (primary sampling units) are assigned to 16 strata designed while considering the 8 NUTS3 regions in the country and the rural-urban distribution. The design oversamples for the Roma population (70 of the 350 clusters are areas with dominantly Roma population) and for women aged 12-46, as it selects clusters where this sub-group of the population is most present within each strata. In a second stage, 5250 households (secondary sampling units) are randomly sampled (15 households per cluster). If the pollsters encountered two or more households living in one dwelling they were instructed to interview them all. This raised the gross sample to 5379 households
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanian and Roma
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): The sample frame is the Census of the population (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf ), using data from subpopulations of women aged from 12-46 year, children from 0-2 and the Roma population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Primary: clusters of population; secondary: households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5379</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>State Statistical Office. 2007. Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2005-2006 Monitoring the Situation of Children and Women. Skopje; and documentation and dataset available at UNICEF portal: https://www.unicef.org/northmacedonia/media/1706/file/MK_CS_MICS_2006_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 92
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Fieldwork was conducted face-to-face but there is no information on whether it is by PAPI or CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4701
Overall response rate: 88.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2265
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1407
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The response rate is calculated by considering households where contact was established (occupied households, total of 5287) and households where interviews were conducted (total of 4701). Non-occupied households are excluded</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>UNICEF MICS portal: http://mics.unicef.org/surveys</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Full documentation is available in the survey report: https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS3/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/North%20Macedonia%2C%20Republic%20of/2005-2006/Final/Macedonia%202005%20MICS_English.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Macedonian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Questionnaire is available in the survey report:  https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS3/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/North%20Macedonia%2C%20Republic%20of/2005-2006/Final/Macedonia%202005%20MICS_English.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>МУЛТИИНДИКАТОРСКО КЛАСТЕРСКО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ (MULTIINDIKATORSKO KLASTERSKO ISTRAZHUVANJE)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2005-2006, Macedonia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MIC2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>More than 100 other countries around the world</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>State Statistical Office. 2007. Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2005-2006 Monitoring the Situation of Children and Women. Skopje</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey gathers data on the household, on individual women (part of the questionnaire is administered to 15-49 year old women living in the sampled households), and on children (part of the questionnaire is administered to all mothers and caretakers of children under 5 in the sampled households). This record (MKN019) refers to the household level data. The data gathered through this study is used for developing indicators for evaluation of the country in reaching the child-related Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>EMM target population (equivalent to 35.8% of the population): all citizens in the country of non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MKN020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2011, Macedonia, Roma Settlements</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3450</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>МУЛТИИНДИКАТОРСКО КЛАСТЕРСКО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ 2011, МАКЕДОНИЈА, РОМСКИ НАСЕЛБИ (MULTIINDIKATORSKO KLASTERSKO ISTRAZHUVANJE 2011, MAKEDONIJA, ROMSKI NASELBI)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2011, Macedonia, Roma Settlements</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPSOS Strategic Puls</producer>
        <copyright>UNICEF</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UNICEF</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41C;&#x423;&#x41B;&#x422;&#x418;&#x418;&#x41D;&#x414;&#x418;&#x41A;&#x410;&#x422;&#x41E;&#x420;&#x421;&#x41A;&#x41E; &#x41A;&#x41B;&#x410;&#x421;&#x422;&#x415;&#x420;&#x421;&#x41A;&#x41E; &#x418;&#x421;&#x422;&#x420;&#x410;&#x416;&#x423;&#x412;&#x410;&#x40A;&#x415; (MULTIINDIKATORSKO KLASTERSKO ISTRAZHUVANJE)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999-09,
Irregular, but roughly every 5-6 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This survey is a part of UNICEFs Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) programme. This survey was conducted in MICSs fourth round/wave carried out during 2011
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS Strategic Puls</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, but roughly every 5-6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage of sampling, 70 clusters were allocated to the NUTS-3 regions with the number of sample clusters proportional to the population. Census enumeration areas were defined as primary sampling units and were selected from each of the sampling strata by using systematic probability proportional to size sampling. Following the conclusion of this first stage of sampling, the researchers assigned listing teams who visited each selected enumeration area and listed all the occupied households and their members. In the next stage of sampling, the interviewed households (secondary sampling units) were selected: the number of selected households per enumeration area was different, depending on the total number inhabitants in the enumeration area and the number of households with children under 5 found in the enumeration area
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minorities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )., but the researchers also conducted listing activities in selected enumeration areas
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 53879
Sampling units: Primary: census enumeration areas; Secondary: households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1079</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Ministry of Health, Ministry of Eucation and Science, Ministry of Labor and Social Policy, available at: https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS4/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/North%20Macedonia%2C%20Republic%20of%20%28Roma%20Settlements%29/2011/Final/Macedonia%20%28National%20and%20Roma%20Settlements%29%202011%20MICS_English.pdf  and documentaion and dataset available at UNICEF portal</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 113
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Fieldwork was conducted face-to-face but there is no information on whether it is by PAPI or CAPI collection modes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 953
Overall response rate: 95.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The response rate is calculated by considering households where contact was established and households where interviews were conducted. Non-occupied households are excluded</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>UNICEF MICS portal: http://mics.unicef.org/surveys</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Full documentation is available in the survey report: https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS4/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/North%20Macedonia%2C%20Republic%20of/2011/Final/Macedonia%20%28National%20and%20Roma%20Settlements%29%202011%20MICS_English.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Macedonian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Questionnaire is available in the survey report:  https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS4/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/North%20Macedonia%2C%20Republic%20of/2011/Final/Macedonia%20%28National%20and%20Roma%20Settlements%29%202011%20MICS_English.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Macedonian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>МУЛТИИНДИКАТОРСКО КЛАСТЕРСКО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ (MULTIINDIKATORSKO KLASTERSKO ISTRAZHUVANJE)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2011, Macedonia, Roma Settlements</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MIC2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>More than 100 other countries around the world</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Multiple indicator cluster survey 2011. Skopje: Ministry of Health, Ministry of Eucation and Science, Ministry of Labor and Social Policy, available at:  https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS4/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/North%20Macedonia%2C%20Republic%20of%20%28Roma%20Settlements%29/2011/Final/Macedonia%20%28National%20and%20Roma%20Settlements%29%202011%20MICS_English.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey gathers data on the household, on individual women (part of the questionnaire is administered to 15-49 year old women living in the sampled households), and on children (part of the questionnaire is administered to all mothers and caretakers of children under 5 in the sampled households). This record (MKN020) refers to the household level data. The data gathered through this study is used for developing indicators for evaluation of the country in reaching the child-related Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is designed as an Roma-only survey, but includes respondents from all NUTS-3 regions in the country. EMM target population: (equivalent to 2,7% of the population) citizens with Romani ethnic origin in the country (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MKN021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2018-2019, Macedonia, Roma Settlements</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3451</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>МУЛТИИНДИКАТОРСКО КЛАСТЕРСКО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ 2018-2019, МАКЕДОНИЈА, РОМСКИ НАСЕЛБИ (MULTIINDIKATORSKO KLASTERSKO ISTRAZHUVANJE 2018-2019, MAKEDONIJA, ROMSKI NASELBI)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2018-2019, Macedonia, Roma Settlements</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>State Statistical Office of the Republic of North Macedonia</producer>
        <copyright>UNICEF</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UNICEF</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-11-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-03-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41C;&#x423;&#x41B;&#x422;&#x418;&#x418;&#x41D;&#x414;&#x418;&#x41A;&#x410;&#x422;&#x41E;&#x420;&#x421;&#x41A;&#x41E; &#x41A;&#x41B;&#x410;&#x421;&#x422;&#x415;&#x420;&#x421;&#x41A;&#x41E; &#x418;&#x421;&#x422;&#x420;&#x410;&#x416;&#x423;&#x412;&#x410;&#x40A;&#x415; (MULTIINDIKATORSKO KLASTERSKO ISTRAZHUVANJE)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999-09,
Irregular, but roughly every 5-6 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This survey is a part of UNICEFs Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) programme. This survey was conducted in MICSs fourth round/wave carried out during 2011
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>State Statistical Office of the Republic of North Macedonia</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, but roughly every 5-6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In a first stage, researchers systematically oversample for enumeration areas with 20 or more Roma households. Census enumeration areas were defined as primary sampling units and were selected from each of the sampling strata by using systematic probability proportional to size sampling. Following the conclusion of this first stage of sampling, the researchers assigned listing teams who visited each selected enumeration area and listed all the occupied households and their members. In a second stage, 20 households per 80 clusters are randomly selected
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minorities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): The sample frame is the Census of the population (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf ), along with data from updated enumeration areas, 1241 in total (this represents 16% of all enumeration areas in the country)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 53879
Sampling units: Primary: census enumeration areas; secondary: households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1584</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>State Statistical Office and UNICEF. 2020. 2018-2019 North Macedonia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey and 2018-2019 North Macedonia Roma Settlements Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Survey Findings Report. Skopje, North Macedonia: State Statistical Office and UNICEF; and documentation available at UNICEF portal. Link to the publication: http://www.stat.gov.mk/Dokumenti/MICS_18-19.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Given that the dataset is still not accessible and that the survey is complex, it was difficult to precisely estimate the number of questions (variables). The number above (in 7.9) should be taken as indicative</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1390
Overall response rate: 94.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The response rate is calculated by considering households where contact was established and households where interviews were conducted. Non-occupied households are excluded</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>UNICEF MICS portal: http://mics.unicef.org/surveys</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The dataset for this survey is still not available at the UNICEF portal, but it should be soon</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Full documentation is available in the survey report: https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS6/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/North%20Macedonia%2C%20Republic%20of/2018-2019/Survey%20findings/North%20Macedonia%20and%20North%20Macedonia%20Roma%20Settlements%20MICS%202018-19%20SFR_English.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Macedonian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Questionnaire is available in the survey report:  https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS6/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/North%20Macedonia%2C%20Republic%20of/2018-2019/Survey%20findings/North%20Macedonia%20and%20North%20Macedonia%20Roma%20Settlements%20MICS%202018-19%20SFR_English.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Macedonian; Albanian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>МУЛТИИНДИКАТОРСКО КЛАСТЕРСКО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ (MULTIINDIKATORSKO KLASTERSKO ISTRAZHUVANJE)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2018-2019, Macedonia, Roma Settlements</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MIC2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>More than 100 other countries around the world</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>State Statistical Office and UNICEF. 2020. 2018-2019 North Macedonia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey and 2018-2019 North Macedonia Roma Settlements Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Survey Findings Report. Skopje, North Macedonia: State Statistical Office and UNICEF</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey gathers data on the household, on individual women (part of the questionnaire is administered to 15-49 year old women living in the sampled households), and on children (part of the questionnaire is administered to all mothers and caretakers of children under 5 in the sampled households). This record (MKN021) refers to the household level data. The data gathered through this study is used for developing indicators for evaluation of the country in reaching the child-related Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey is designed as an Roma-only survey, but includes respondents from all NUTS-3 regions in the country. EMM target population: (equivalent to 2,7% of the population) citizens with Romani ethnic origin in the country (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MKN022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>To Consume or to Self-Employ: Evidence from Use of Remittances in Macedonia with Emphasis on Crisis, Gender and Ethnicity</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3452</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ДА ГИ ТРОШИМЕ ИЛИ ДА СЕ САМОВРАБОТИМЕ: ДОКАЗИ ОД КОРИСТЕЊЕТО НА ПРИВАТНИТЕ ТРАНСФЕРИ ВО МАКЕДОНИЈА, СО ФОКУС ВРЗ ВОЗРАСТ, ПОЛ, ЕТНИЧКА ПРИПАДНОСТ И ГЕОГРАФИЈА (DA GI TROSHIME ILI DA SE SAMOVRABOTIME: DOKAZI OD KORISTENJETO NA PRIVATNITE TRANSFERI VO MAKEDONIJA, SO FOKUS NA VOZRAST, POL, ETNICHKA PRIPADNOST I GEOGRAFIJA)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">To Consume or to Self-Employ: Evidence from Use of Remittances in Macedonia with Emphasis on Crisis, Gender and Ethnicity</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University American College Skopje and GfK Macedonia</producer>
        <copyright>University American College Skopje</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University American College Skopje</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-11</collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GfK Macedonia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Level-one strata are the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions in the country, and level-two strata are the rural-urban areas. The design systematically oversamples for population living in remittance-receiving households. Part of the sample (N=800) is proportional to population size, by region and rural-urban; while a smaller part (N=200) consists only of remittance-receiving households (25 households per region)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Albanian ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>FORSbase:  https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/16733/1/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 249
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Fieldwork is conducted face-to-face but there is no information on whether it is by PAPI or CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 693
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 261
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>FORSbase, instructions for requests available at: https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/16733/1/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="FORSbase, instructions for requests available at: https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/16733/1/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="FORSbase, instructions for requests available at:  https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/16733/1/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Petreski, M. and Jovanovic, B. (2016) Do Remittances Reduce Poverty and
Inequality in the Western Balkans? Evidence from Macedonia? In: Dahinden, J., Efendic, A. and Zbinden, M. (eds.) Diversity of Migration in South East Europe. Fribourg, RRPP Joint Volume, p.85-109.; Petreski, M. and Jovanovic, B. eds. (2013) Remittances and Development in the Western Balkans: The cases of Macedonia, Kosovo and Bosnia-Herzegovina. Scholars’ Press</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was a part of a project financed by the Regional Research Promotion Programme for the Western Balkans (RRPP). The regional project includes Macedonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo and is financed by the Regional Research Promotion Programme for the Western Balkans (RRPP)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Macedonian; MKD                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>EMM target population: (equivalent to 35.8% of the population): all citizens in the country of non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MKN023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Political Culture and Identities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3453</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ПОЛИТИЧКАТА КУЛТУРА И ИДЕНТИТЕТИТЕ (POLITICHKATA KULTURA I IDENTITETITE)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Political Culture and Identities</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR), University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje</producer>
        <copyright>Foundation Open Society Macedonia; Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR), University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Foundation Open Society Macedonia; Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR), University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41F;&#x41E;&#x41B;&#x418;&#x422;&#x418;&#x427;&#x41A;&#x410;&#x422;&#x410; &#x41A;&#x423;&#x41B;&#x422;&#x423;&#x420;&#x410; &#x418; &#x418;&#x414;&#x415;&#x41D;&#x422;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415;&#x422;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415; (POLITICHKATA KULTURA I IDENTITETITE)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Sociological, Political and Judicial Research (ISPJR), University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities: Albanians, Turks and Roma
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): The latest census in the country (2002): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Симоска, Емилија и Славица Инџевска (уредници). 2010. „Политичката култура и идентитетите“. Скопје: ФООМ и ИСППИ (Simoska, Emilija i Slavica Indzevska (urednici). 2010. Politichkata kultura I identitetite. Skopje: FOOM i ISPPI), available at: https://www.fosm.mk/CMS/Files/Documents/politicka-kultura-identitetite_web.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in this section refers to both EMM and non-EMM respondents. Breakdown of respondents by specific group is available in Section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Fieldwork is conducted face-to-face but there is no information on whether it is by PAPI or CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1060
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>ПОЛИТИЧКАТА КУЛТУРА И ИДЕНТИТЕТИТЕ (POLITICHKATA KULTURA I IDENTITETITE)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Political Culture and Identities</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PCI2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The researchers conducted a total of six focus groups on the topics covered by the survey: one with youth respondents (18-27) from Skopje; one with youth respondents from the rest of the country; two focus groups with ethnic Macedonians; and two ethnically-mixed focus groups</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Симоска, Емилија и Славица Инџевска (уредници). 2010. „Политичката култура и идентитетите“. Скопје: ФООМ и ИСППИ (Simoska, Emilija i Slavica Indzevska (urednici). 2010. Politichkata kultura I identitetite. Skopje: FOOM i ISPPI), available at:  https://www.fosm.mk/CMS/Files/Documents/politicka-kultura-identitetite_web.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was commissioned by the Open Society Foundation Macedonia and implemented by the Institute for Sociological, Political and Juridical Research (ISPJR), University ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>EMM target population: (equivalent to 35.8% of the population): all citizens in the country of non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin (calculation by the data gatherer, based on most recent census data, source: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34,  http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Do the Roma Have Better Education Today?</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3454</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 150)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IMAAT LI ROMITE PODOBRO OBRAZOVANIE DENES? (ИМААТ ЛИ РОМИТЕ ПОДОБРО ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ ДЕНЕС? )</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Do the Roma Have Better Education Today?</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Open Society Foundation Macedonia</producer>
        <copyright>Open Society Foundation Macedonia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Open Society Foundation Macedonia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x418;&#x41C;&#x410;&#x410;&#x422; &#x41B;&#x418; &#x420;&#x41E;&#x41C;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415; &#x41F;&#x41E;&#x414;&#x41E;&#x411;&#x420;&#x41E; &#x41E;&#x411;&#x420;&#x410;&#x417;&#x41E;&#x412;&#x410;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x415; &#x414;&#x415;&#x41D;&#x415;&#x421;? (IMAAT LI ROMITE PODOBRO OBRAZOVANIE DENES?)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Shuto Orizari
Gjorche Petrov
Bitola
Prilep
Kumanovo
Kichevo
Шуто Оризари
Ѓорче Петров
Битола
Прилеп
Куманово
Кичево
M00817
MK00805
MK00501
MK00508
MK00703
MK00307
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Open Society Foundation Macedonia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Симоска, Емилија и други. 2015. „Имаат ли Ромите подобро образование денес?“. Скопје: ФООМ (Simoska, Emilija et al. 2015. Do the Roma have better education today?. Skopje: FOSM), available at: https://fosm.mk/wp-content/uploads/publications/imaat-li-romite-podobro-obrazovanie-denes.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The survey was conducted face to face, but there is no information whether this was done via the PAPI or CAPI collection modes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>No information published about whether the dataset can be made avaialble. To query on the availability of the dataset, interested researchers should contact the Foundation Open Society Macedonia: fosm@fosm.mk</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>A narrative report with aggregate data result is available at: https://fosm.mk/wp-content/uploads/publications/imaat-li-romite-podobro-obrazovanie-denes.pdf (in Macedonian language)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>ИМААТ ЛИ РОМИТЕ ПОДОБРО ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ ДЕНЕС? (IMAAT LI ROMITE PODOBRO OBRAZOVANIE DENES?)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Do the Roma Have Better Education Today?</parTitl>
            <IDNo>REM2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In addition to the survey, the researchers conducted 4 focus groups with Roma respondents: one focus group with NGO activists (Skopje), one focus group with students (Skopje), and two focus groups with citizens (Shuto Orizari and Kumanovo)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Симоска, Емилија и други. 2015. „Имаат ли Ромите подобро образование денес?“. Скопје: ФООМ (Simoska, Emilija et al. 2015. Do the Roma have better education today?. Skopje: FOSM), available at: https://fosm.mk/wp-content/uploads/publications/imaat-li-romite-podobro-obrazovanie-denes.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The topics of the survey were identified through reviewing the publicly available report</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MKS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration and Development in Albania and Macedonia: The Effects of Remittances on Education and Health of Family Left Behind</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3455</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 150)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>МИГРАЦИЈА И РАЗВОЈ ВО АЛБАНИЈА И МАКЕДОНИЈА: ВЛИЈАНИЕТО НА ДОЗНАКИТЕ ОД СТРАНСТВО ВРЗ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕТО И ЗДРАВЈЕТО НА ЧЛЕНОВИТЕ НА СЕМЕЈСТВАТА ОСТАНАТИ ДОМА (MIGRACIJA I RAZVOJ VO ALBANIJA I MAKEDONIJA: VLIJANIETO NA DOZNAKITE OD STRANSTVO VRZ OBRAZOVANIETO I ZDRAVJETO NA CHLENOVITE NA SEMEJSTVATA OSTANATI DOMA)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration and Development in Albania and Macedonia: The Effects of Remittances on Education and Health of Family Left Behind</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Analytica Skopje</producer>
        <copyright>Analytica Skopje</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>FORSbase</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x41C;&#x418;&#x413;&#x420;&#x410;&#x426;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410; &#x418; &#x420;&#x410;&#x417;&#x412;&#x41E;&#x408; &#x412;&#x41E; &#x410;&#x41B;&#x411;&#x410;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410; &#x418; &#x41C;&#x410;&#x41A;&#x415;&#x414;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410;: &#x412;&#x41B;&#x418;&#x408;&#x410;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x415;&#x422;&#x41E; &#x41D;&#x410; &#x414;&#x41E;&#x417;&#x41D;&#x410;&#x41A;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415; &#x41E;&#x414; &#x421;&#x422;&#x420;&#x410;&#x41D;&#x421;&#x422;&#x412;&#x41E; &#x412;&#x420;&#x417; &#x41E;&#x411;&#x420;&#x410;&#x417;&#x41E;&#x412;&#x410;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x415;&#x422;&#x41E; &#x418; &#x417;&#x414;&#x420;&#x410;&#x412;&#x408;&#x415;&#x422;&#x41E; &#x41D;&#x410; &#x427;&#x41B;&#x415;&#x41D;&#x41E;&#x412;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415; &#x41D;&#x410; &#x421;&#x415;&#x41C;&#x415;&#x408;&#x421;&#x422;&#x412;&#x410;&#x422;&#x410; &#x41E;&#x421;&#x422;&#x410;&#x41D;&#x410;&#x422;&#x418; &#x414;&#x41E;&#x41C;&#x410; (MIGRACIJA I RAZVOJ VO ALBANIJA I MAKEDONIJA: VLIJANIETO NA DOZNAKITE OD STRANSTVO VRZ OBRAZOVANIETO I ZDRAVJETO NA CHLENOVITE NA SEMEJSTVATA OSTANATI DOMA)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Skopje Statistical Region
Скопје
MK008
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Women only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-06,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey was conducted in the framework of an RRPP project, which was implemented by the think tank Analytica (in Macedonia) and the Albanian Centre for Social-Economic Research (in Albania)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Analytica Skopje: https://www.analyticamk.org/projects/rrpp-migration-and-development-in-albania-and-macedonia-the-effects-of-remittances-on-education-and-health-of-family-members-left-behind</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was conducted with purposive sampling of mothers who had children aged 6-15, divided into two sub-groups: spouses of current migrants and non-migrants
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities in the country: ethnic Albanians, Turks, Roma and others
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Primary sampling units: households with children aged 6-15; Secondary units: individuals who are mothers within households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>FORSbase and Albanian Centre for Socio-Economic Research, Tirana and Analytica, Skopje. 2013. Impact of migration on child growth in Albania and Macedonia. Available at: https://www.analyticamk.org/images/stories/files/impack_of_migration_final.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 175
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The survey was conducted face to face, but there is no information whether this was done via the PAPI or CAPI collection modes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 193
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 47
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 131
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>FORSbase, instructions for requests available at: https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/16732/1/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The results of the survey are published at: Albanian Centre for Socio-Economic Research, Tirana and Analytica, Skopje. 2013. Impact of migration on child growth in Albania and Macedonia. The online version is available at: https://www.analyticamk.org/images/stories/files/impack_of_migration_final.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="FORSbase, instructions for requests available at: https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/16732/1/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="FORSbase, instructions for requests available at: https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/16732/1/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>МИГРАЦИЈА И РАЗВОЈ ВО АЛБАНИЈА И МАКЕДОНИЈА: ВЛИЈАНИЕТО НА ДОЗНАКИТЕ ОД СТРАНСТВО ВРЗ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕТО И ЗДРАВЈЕТО НА ЧЛЕНОВИТЕ НА СЕМЕЈСТВАТА ОСТАНАТИ ДОМА (MIGRACIJA I RAZVOJ VO ALBANIJA I MAKEDONIJA: VLIJANIETO NA DOZNAKITE OD STRANSTVO VRZ OBRAZOVANIETO I ZDRAVJETO NA CHLENOVITE NA SEMEJSTVATA OSTANATI DOMA)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration and Development in Albania and Macedonia: The Effects of Remittances on Education and Health of Family Left Behind</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MDM2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The researchers also conducted a review of the literature (globally and on Macedonia) on the effects of remittances on education and health of family members left behind</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Albanian Centre for Socio-Economic Research, Tirana and Analytica, Skopje. 2013. Impact of migration on child growth in Albania and Macedonia. Available at:  https://www.analyticamk.org/images/stories/files/impack_of_migration_final.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey targeted mothers with children aged 6-15 years who either had a family member (particularly husbands) abroad, or mothers in families who had no family member abroad (as a control group)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MKN024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3757</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>РЕГИОНАЛНО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ ЗА РОМИТЕ ВО ЦИЕ И ЗАПАДЕН БАЛКАН 2011 (REGIONALNO ISTRAZHUVANJE ZA ROMITE VO CIE I ZAPADEN BALKAN 2011)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); Ipsos Strategic Marketing</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06-26</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x420;&#x415;&#x413;&#x418;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x410;&#x41B;&#x41D;&#x41E; &#x418;&#x421;&#x422;&#x420;&#x410;&#x416;&#x423;&#x412;&#x410;&#x40A;&#x415; &#x417;&#x410; &#x420;&#x41E;&#x41C;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415; &#x412;&#x41E; &#x426;&#x418;&#x415; &#x418; &#x417;&#x410;&#x41F;&#x410;&#x414;&#x415;&#x41D; &#x411;&#x410;&#x41B;&#x41A;&#x410;&#x41D; 2011 (REGIONALNO ISTRAZHUVANJE ZA ROMITE VO CIE I ZAPADEN BALKAN 2011)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-17,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Stategic Marketing</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage clustered random probability sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Two types of households were sampled for the survey: Roma households (i.e. households located in settlements inhabited by a majority Roma population) and non-Roma (i.e. households located in close proximity to settlements inhabited with Roma population). The settlements/areas where the Roma inhabit were firstly divided into units of approximately equal size of the population (30 households per unit); and, in the next step, specific units were sampled for the survey. Specific households within units were selected randomly. In each household, the respondent was chosen by the next birthday technique
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 53879
Sampling units: Primary: clusters of households; Secondary: households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Ivanov, A., Kling, J. &amp; Kagin, J. (2012). Integrated household surveys among Roma populations: one possible approach to sampling used in the UNDPWorld Bank-EC Regional Roma Survey 2011. Roma Inclusion Working Papers. Bratislava: United Nations Development Programme</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: This was the latest census conducted in North Macedonia at the time when the survey took place ( http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The survey report provides data on the achieved sample per households and per household members. The figure reported in 5.2 provides information on households and the corresponding achieved sample of household members is 5070</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Fieldwork was conducted face-to-face but there is no information on whether it was by PAPI or CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1146
Overall response rate: 89
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 788
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 358
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>РЕГИОНАЛНО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ ЗА РОМИТЕ ВО ЦИЕ И ЗАПАДЕН БАЛКАН 2011 (REGIONALNO ISTRAZHUVANJE ZA ROMITE VO CIE I ZAPADEN BALKAN 2011)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Czech Republic; Hungary; Moldova; Montenegro; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ivanov, A., Kling, J. &amp; Kagin, J. (2012). Integrated household surveys among Roma populations: one possible approach to sampling used in the UNDPWorld Bank-EC Regional Roma Survey 2011. Roma Inclusion Working Papers. Bratislava: United Nations Development Programme</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The full questionnaire could not be located. The topics were identified using information found in other documentation available about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey was implemented by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and Ipsos Strategic Marketing, with financial support from the European Union (EU)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: As the full questionnaire could not be located, these variables have been coded as Don't know</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MKN025" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3758</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>РЕГИОНАЛНО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ ЗА РОМИТЕ 2017 (REGIONALNO ISTRAZHUVANJE ZA ROMITE 2017)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); Ipsos Strategic Marketing</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x420;&#x415;&#x413;&#x418;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x410;&#x41B;&#x41D;&#x41E; &#x418;&#x421;&#x422;&#x420;&#x410;&#x416;&#x423;&#x412;&#x410;&#x40A;&#x415; &#x417;&#x410; &#x420;&#x41E;&#x41C;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415; 2017 (REGIONALNO ISTRAZHUVANJE ZA ROMITE 2017)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2017-11-30,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Stategic Marketing</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage clustered random probability sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Two types of households were sampled for the survey: Roma households (i.e. households located in areas where the Roma population represents 10-40% of the population) and non-Roma (i.e. households located in close proximity to areas of sampled Roma households). The settlements/areas where the Roma are located (by the above criteria) were firstly divided into units of approximately equal size of the population (30 households per unit); and, in the next step, specific units were sampled for the survey. Specific households within units were selected randomly. In each household, the head of the household was interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 53879
Sampling units: Primary: clusters of households; Secondary: households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>UNDP and IPSOS. 2018. 2017 Regional Roma Survey: Quantitative Data Collection of Socio-Economic Position of Marginalised Roma in Western Balkans. Technical Report. Available at: https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/dam/rbec/docs/internal/Roma_Regional_Survey_Technical_Report.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romani; Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Average duration/length of interview: 57.9
Number of questions: 905
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: This was the latest census conducted in North Macedonia at the time when the survey took place ( http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This count is based on each question, even those part of a question block/grid, being treated as its own question</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1118
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 756
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 362
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Website of UNDP Europe and Central Asia: https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/dam/rbec/docs/RRS%20datasets.zip</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Website of UNDP Europe and Central Asia: https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/dam/rbec/docs/internal/Roma_Regional_Survey_Technical_Report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Website of UNDP Europe and Central Asia: https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/dam/rbec/docs/RRS%20Questionnaires.zip"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Macedonian; Albanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>РЕГИОНАЛНО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ ЗА РОМИТЕ 2017 (REGIONALNO ISTRAZHUVANJE ZA ROMITE 2017)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma Survey 2017</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Kosovo; Montenegro; Serbia; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>UNDP and IPSOS. 2018. 2017 Regional Roma Survey: Quantitative Data Collection of Socio-Economic Position of Marginalised Roma in Western Balkans. Technical Report. Available at: https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/dam/rbec/docs/internal/Roma_Regional_Survey_Technical_Report.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey contains items allowing two responses regarding ethnic self-identification of respondent (first and second choice), as well as items related to ethnicity and citizenship of all household members</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MKN026" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Values Study 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3759</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ЕВРОПСКО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ НА ВРЕДНОСТИ 2017 (EVROPSKO ISTRAZHUVANJE NA VREDNOSTI 2017)</titl>
        <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Study 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Faculty of Philosophy, University ss. Ciryl and Methodius in Skopje</producer>
        <copyright>European Values Study (EVS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>EVS (2020). European Values Study 2017: Integrated Dataset (EVS 2017). GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7500 Data file Version 4.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13560</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-12-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-03-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x415;&#x412;&#x420;&#x41E;&#x41F;&#x421;&#x41A;&#x41E; &#x418;&#x421;&#x422;&#x420;&#x410;&#x416;&#x423;&#x412;&#x410;&#x40A;&#x415; &#x41D;&#x410; &#x412;&#x420;&#x415;&#x414;&#x41D;&#x41E;&#x421;&#x422;&#x418; (EVROPSKO ISTRAZHUVANJE NA VREDNOSTI)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008,
Roughly every decade
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: Though North Macedonia first participated in EVS in 2008, this wave is not captured in the EMM Survey Registry as the North Macedonia questionnaires did not include an EMM-related question; as such, it is unknown if and how many EMMs participated. 2.9: The first wave of EVS took place in 1981. North Macedonia joined EVS in 2008
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Faculty of Philosophy, University ss. Ciryl and Methodius in Skopje</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Roughly every decade</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified representative random sample, where the population aged 18+ is stratified in the eight NUTS-3 statistical regions in the country
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling on region proportional to the 18+ population; persons within selected statistical areas are sampled by a systematic sample with equal inclusion probabilities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin persons residing in the country
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Census of the population 2002 (Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Македонија 2002)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 724566
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian (majority population)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Albanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>(1) EVS (2020). European Values ​​Study 2017: Integrated Dataset (EVS 2017). GESIS data archive, Cologne. ZA7500 data file version 4.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13560. ; (2) Information requests made to the Faculty of Philosophy, University ss. Ciryl and Methodius in Skopje</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian
Number of questions: 466
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: This was the latest census conducted in North Macedonia at the time when the survey took place ( http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This count is based on each question, even those part of a question block/grid, being treated as its own question</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1117
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 777
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 260
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Online data access: https://zacat.gesis.org/webview/index.jsp?object=http://zacat.gesis.org/obj/fCatalog/Catalog5 ; Request for data files: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7500</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data is made accessible via an online analysis tool. To obtain the actual datasets, a request needs to be made via email to dataservices@gesis.org. This request must include a billing address and a short description of the research purpose. The request, if approved, is subject to a fee (the amount of the costs can be found in the price list issued by GESIS)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>GESIS has issued the same ID and DOI for all materials relating to the North Macedonian wave of EVS 2017. Materials for EVS 2017 can also be accessed here: https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/methodology-data-documentation/survey-2017/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7500</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13560</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Values Study (EVS). (2020). European Values Study (EVS) 2017: Methodological Guidelines. (GESIS Papers, 2020/13). Köln. https://doi.org/10.21241/ssoar.70110</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Methodological guidelines: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=65214 ; Other technical documents: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7500"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7500</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13560</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7500"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Macedonian, Albanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>MKD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>ЕВРОПСКО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ НА ВРЕДНОСТИ (EVROPSKO ISTRAZHUVANJE NA VREDNOSTI)</titl>
            <altTitl>EVS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EVS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Belarus; Switzerland; Czechia; Germany; Denmark; Estonia; Spain; Finland; France; Great Britain; Georgia; Croatia; Hungary; Iceland; Italy; Lithuania; Montenegro; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Russia; Sweden; Slovenia; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The 2008 wave of the EVS is not documented for North Macedonia, as the North Macedonia questionnaires for the 2008 wave did not include any EMM-related questions. As such, EMM respondents cannot be identified in the 2008 wave, even if they participated</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7500</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13560</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The EMM target population is defined as persons in the country of non-majority (non-Macedonian) ethnic origin, which is equivalent to 35.8% of the overall population (calculation based on most recent census data: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia 2002, p. 34, http://www.stat.gov.mk/Publikacii/knigaXIII.pdf )</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="MKN027" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3760</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jovan Bliznakovski &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5940-6978"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size (though the encoded surveys have a sample size more than 300)</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>РЕГИОНАЛНО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ ЗА РОМИТЕ ВО ЦИЕ И ЗАПАДЕН БАЛКАН 2004 (REGIONALNO ISTRAZHUVANJE ZA ROMITE VO CIE I ZAPADEN BALKAN 2004)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>MKN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x420;&#x415;&#x413;&#x418;&#x41E;&#x41D;&#x410;&#x41B;&#x41D;&#x41E; &#x418;&#x421;&#x422;&#x420;&#x410;&#x416;&#x423;&#x412;&#x410;&#x40A;&#x415; &#x417;&#x410; &#x420;&#x41E;&#x41C;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415; &#x412;&#x41E; &#x426;&#x418;&#x415; &#x418; &#x417;&#x410;&#x41F;&#x410;&#x414;&#x415;&#x41D; &#x411;&#x410;&#x41B;&#x41A;&#x410;&#x41D; 2004 (REGIONALNO ISTRAZHUVANJE ZA ROMITE VO CIE I ZAPADEN BALKAN 2004)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="MK">North Macedonia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GALLUP International</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage clustered random probability sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Two types of households were sampled for the survey: Roma households (i.e. households located in settlements with average and above share of Roma) and non-Roma (i.e. households located in close proximity to the Roma settlements). The settlements/areas where the Roma inhabit were firstly divided into clusters; and, in the next step, specific clusters were sampled for the survey. Specific households within units were selected randomly
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 53879
Sampling units: Primary: clusters of households; Secondary: households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>UNDP (2005) Faces of Poverty, Faces of Hope. Vulnerability Profiles for Decade of Roma Inclusion Countries. Bratislava: UNDP, https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The survey report provides data on the achieved sample per households and per household members. The figure reported in 5.2 provides information on households and the corresponding achieved sample of household members is 3235</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Fieldwork was conducted face-to-face but there is no information on whether it was by PAPI or CAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 756
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 379
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 377
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Agregate data is available in the following report: https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>РЕГИОНАЛНО ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ ЗА РОМИТЕ ВО ЦИЕ И ЗАПАДЕН БАЛКАН 2004 (REGIONALNO ISTRAZHUVANJE ZA ROMITE VO CIE I ZAPADEN BALKAN 2004)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Croatia; Czech Republic; Hungary; Kosovo; Montenegro; Romania; Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>UNDP (2005) Faces of Poverty, Faces of Hope. Vulnerability Profiles for Decade of Roma Inclusion Countries. Bratislava: UNDP</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The full questionnaire could not be located. The topics were identified using information found in other documentation available about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey was implemented by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and Ipsos Strategic Marketing, with financial support from the European Union (EU)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: As the full questionnaire could not be located, these variables have been coded as Don't know</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NON009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>2017 Norwegian Immigrant Election Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Norway</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2337</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Christine Terjesdotter Bangum &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2637-150X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-11-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 study is included due to being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all nation-wide surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There were no general population surveys included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Velgerundersøkelsen blant personer med innvandrer bakgrunn 2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">2017 Norwegian Immigrant Election Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NON009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Norway</producer>
        <copyright>Norwegian Center for Research Data</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Norwegian Center for Research Data</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Statistics Norway</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-09-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-10-16</collDate>
        <nation abbr="NO">Norway</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Norway</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The sample is drawn from EPSEM (equaly probabillity sample) in three different strata: (1) Norwegian citizens without an immigrant background (2) Immigrants who have become Norwegian citizens and (3) Descendants of immigrants (Norwegian citizens with two immigrants parents).
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is drawn directly from the electoral register and is merged to the register of phone numbers and e-mail list provided by the tax authorities. All sampled members receive a written introduction letter with a URL and a pin code, and they also receive an e-mail and SMS with the same information and a hyper link to the questionnaire. The letter of invitation was send the day after the election, September 12th. Several reminders were sent to the non respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants who have become Norwegian citizens and descendants of immigrants (Norwegian citizens with two immigrants parent)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Population register (Folkeregisteret)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 274600
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Norwegian citizens, no immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Norwegian citizens, immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">15734</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">4930</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">6870</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ssb.no/valg/artikler-og-publikasjoner/velgerundersokelsen-2017; https://www.ssb.no/valg/artikler-og-publikasjoner/innvandrere-og-stortingsvalget-2017;  http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;+target=&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD2785&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes&amp;language=en; https://ecpr.eu/Filestore/PaperProposal/0d14e57d-e2f6-4910-aaaa-fe7f6d015a1d.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Urdu; Somali; Polish; Lithuanian; Norwegian
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 67
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: It is only useful if using the whole sample (including the Norwegian citizens without immigrant background). Because the sample includes more immigrants than is actually the case compared to Norwegian non-immigrants they are weighted down.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: 35.5% (49% amongst voters and 22% amongst non voters)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5590
Overall response rate: 35.5
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Non-contact is included in gross sample                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2165
SG1 Response rate: 43.9
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Non-contact is included in gross sample                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2073
SG2 Response rate: 30.2
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Non-contact is included in gross sample                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;submode=abstract&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD2785&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes&amp;language=en</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>For access to the dataset, one has to use the NSD application form.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Did not fint the DOI for the documentation report, but there is an ISBN (electronic) 978-82-537- 9765-6</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
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          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Norway</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ssb.no/valg/artikler-og-publikasjoner/velgerundersokelsen-2017"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Norwegian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ssb.no/valg/artikler-og-publikasjoner/velgerundersokelsen-2017"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Urdu; Somali; Polish; Lithuanian; Norwegian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Norway</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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      <fileCitation>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.18712/NSD-NSD2785-V1w</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian; NOR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The number of Norwegian citizens with immigrants background entitled to vote</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NON010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integrated, but discriminated 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Norway</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2340</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Christine Terjesdotter Bangum &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2637-150X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-11-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-09-13</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey is included due to being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all nation-wide surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There were no general population surveys included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integrert, men diskriminert 2008</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integrated, but discriminated 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NON010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Synovate</producer>
        <copyright>IMDi - The Directorate of Integration and Diversity</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Norwegian Center for Research Data</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-06-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="NO">Norway</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Synovate</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Pulled a sample of 12000 of the target group (non-Western immigrants). Amongst these, they found 6000 telephone numbers
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In Norway we have a national register with information about the individuals who live in Norway. They pulled 12000 individuals, who fit the target population, only 6000 of these had a phone number. Some of these numbers did not work, so they ended up with 4794.  These were called and asked if the wanted to participate in a survey.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-Western immigrants who have lived in Norway for more than 5 years
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): National registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">12000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://nsd.no/data/individ/publikasjoner/IMDiRapport_9.pdf ; http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD1342&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes&amp;language=en</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Norwegian; Somali; Sorani (Kurdish), English; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 40
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: 12000 (6000 who had a phone number, 4794 with working phone number)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1011
Overall response rate: 21
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Different response rates are provided. 12,000 persons were pulled, 6,000 had a phone number and 4,794 were called. When excluding cases of incorrect number, technical errors, and sample errors, an interview was obtained with 21 percent (based on a total of 4794 persons). Of all those contacted on the phone, 39 percent chose to answer, 14 percent were not interviewed due to language difficulties, and 46 percent did not want to participate.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://nsd.no/nsd/english/order.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>You need to fill in an online application form, and it is only available for research purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.18712/NSD-NSD1342-V2</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD1342&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes&amp;language=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Norwegian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD1342&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes&amp;language=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: The survey is designed to be representative but the actual sample is not. The sample is not representative of the non-Western immigrant  population in general. We got here to do with a selection that is far more resourceful and well integrated along a variety of indicators such as residence time, occupational activity, educational level, contact with Norwegians, language habits and participation than the other immigrant population.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">As earlier stated in 1.9. The survey is designed to be representative but the actual sample is not. The sample is not representative of the non-Western immigrant  population in general. We got here to do with a selection that is far more resourceful and well integrated along a variety of indicators such as residence time, occupational activity, educational level, contact with Norwegians, language habits and participation than the other immigrant population.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>NSD1342</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.18712/NSD-NSD1342-V2</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian; NOR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NON011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Level of living amongst young with immigrant background 2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Norway</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2342</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Christine Terjesdotter Bangum &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2637-150X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-11-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-09-13</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey is included due to being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all nation-wide surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There were no general population surveys included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Levekår blant unge med innvandrerbakgrunn 2006</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Level of living amongst young with immigrant background 2006</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NON011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Norway</producer>
        <copyright>Norwegian Center for Research Data</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Norwegian Center For Research Data</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Copyright (C) 2008 Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-02-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-04-09</collDate>
        <nation abbr="NO">Norway</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Tor Morten Normann, Therese Gulbrandsen, Elisabeth Gulløy, Torkil Løwe, Thore Nafstad-Bakke (Statistics Norway)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The survey covers the population aged 16-25 with backgrounds from Turkey, Pakistan and Vietnam. This means that they were raised in Norway with parents from the aforementioned countries. Initially, all municipalities with more than one per cent of the target population are included in the drawdown, but this is adapted to the cost level and practical implementation. Since the data capture method in the study was primarily intended to be a visitor interview, the areas with the lowest population density for the individual country groups were left out for travel expenses.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Prior to sending information letters in February 2006, the population file was as of 1 November 2005 checked against updated population register. Among the population of the sample which then still In the Population Register, 500 people were drawn with backgrounds from each of the three the countries, a total of 1500 people. During the field work, it turned out that 71 people in the sample were registered living abroad for at least 6 months, lived in an institution, had a country background or age at immigration to Norway that was not valid for the survey (both of these reasons are due to errors in the population register), or they were dead after the sample was drawn. These people belong not the population; we call it retirement. The gross sample for the survey was thus at 1429 people.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Second generation immigrants from Pakistan, Vietnam and Turkey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Population Register (Folkeregisteret)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 7025
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Pakistani</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1429</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">461</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">480</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD1267&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes&amp;language=en; https://www.ssb.no/a/publikasjoner/pdf/notat_200831/notat_200831.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Norwegian; English; Turkish; Vietnamese; Punjabi                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 61
Number of questions: 205
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.4: Norway Statistics has access to a population register (Folkeregisteret) which contains detailed information about immigrant background and other background characteristics which makes it possible to pull a random sample within the chosen universe.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: The interviews where conducting in Norwegian, but the interviewers did speak the language of the respondents so if there were anything they did not understand the interviewer could explain it in the respondent preferred language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 871
Overall response rate: 61
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 231
SG1 Response rate: 50.1
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , It is calculated from the gross/ issued sample where the instances of non-contact are part of the gross sample.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 278
SG2 Response rate: 57.9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , It is calculated from the gross/ issued sample where the instances of non-contact are part of the gross sample.                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A-1%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD1267&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes&amp;language=en</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is only available by request, and can only be used for research and academic purposes</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>NSD1267</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.18712/NSD-NSD1267-V4</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Gullaug, E. (2008) Levekår blant unge med innvandrerbakgrunn 2006, Dokumentasjonsrapport, Notat 2008/31, Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD1267&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes&amp;language=en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Norwegian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>NSD1267</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Don't know</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ssb.no/a/publikasjoner/pdf/notat_200831/notat_200831.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Norwegian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15 The age of the target population is 16-25 y/o</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.18712/NSD-NSD1267-V4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of grandparents (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian; NOR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NON012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Minority survey 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Norway</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2343</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Christine Terjesdotter Bangum &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2637-150X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-11-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-09-13</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey is included due to being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all nation-wide surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There were no general population surveys included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Minoritetsundersøkelsen 2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Minority survey 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NON012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS Gallup</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Social Research</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Norwegian Center for Research Data</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>Since there is no public documentation, one should ask Kari Steen-Johnsen about who to cite and use of the dataset</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-01-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-02-28</collDate>
        <nation abbr="NO">Norway</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Gallup</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Pulled from the National Registry
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A sample of 4995 persons were drawn from the Population Register and sampled based on information on the mother&#039;s, father&#039;s and own country of birth, as well as the immigration date to Norway. Based on experience figures from previous surveys on variation in response rate depending on country background, the samples with immigrants from large sending countries countries with special deviations in response rate were stratified.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-Western immigrants (both first and second generation)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Population register (Folkeregisteret)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 534577
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4995</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>As there is no public documentation available, please contact Kari Steen-Johnsen for access to information.</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 187
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A weight variable has been constructed based on the respondents&#039; gender and country of origin (continent).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.2: Due to errors in the selection from the National Population Register, a significant proportion of immigrants with a residence time shorter than five years were included in the original committee, which received an invitation in week 2. The committee was therefore supplemented by 3338 new people, who received an invitation in week 5. In total, the survey was opened by 944 people, of whom 719 answered enough questions to be included in the final data file. 442 people answered the entire survey.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 719
Overall response rate: 15
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Thus, with the low response rate, the minority survey is not representative of the population of "non-western" immigrants and descendants in Norway. Rather, this must be considered an "elite selection" within this group; one relatively highly educated group with good language skills. This means that we must make strong reservations in the analyzes we do.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Institute for Social Research is storing the data. Send an e-mail to kari.steen-johnsen@samfunnsforskning.no to make a request</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is not yet a part of the Norwegian Center for Research Data, but it is available through request. Send an e-mail to: kari.steen-johnsen@samfunnsforskning.no in order to receive the dataset.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The survey should at one point be able to access through NSD (Norwegian Center for Research Data), but as of now one has to go throught Kari Steen-Johnsen at Institute for Social Reaserch (kari.steen-johnsen@samfunnsforskning.no)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The documentation is not yet publicly available. Send an e-mail to kari.steen-johnsen@samfunnsforskning.no in order to obtain the documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Norwegian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="One has to send an request for access to: kari.steen-johnsen@samfunnsforskning.no"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Norwegian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian; NOR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NON017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Citizenship, Participation and Belonging in Scandinavia: Norway</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Norway</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2344</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 study is included due to being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all nation-wide surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There were no general population surveys included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Statsborgerskap, deltakelse og tilhørighet i Skandinavia: Norge</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Citizenship, Participation and Belonging in Scandinavia: Norway</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NON017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>‘Governing and Experiencing Citizenship in Multicultural Scandinavia’ (GOVCIT) research team (https://legacy.prio.org/Projects/Project/?x=1669)</producer>
        <copyright>‘Governing and Experiencing Citizenship in Multicultural Scandinavia’ (GOVCIT) research team (https://legacy.prio.org/Projects/Project/?x=1669)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD); Sikt - Norwegian Agency for Shared Services in Education and Research</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Statistics Norway. (2020). Government and Citizenship, 2018 [Data set]. NSD – Norwegian Centre for Research Data. https://doi.org/10.18712/NSD-NSD2881-V1</biblCit>
      <notes>9.1: The survey instrument was developed jointly by the research team of the GOVCIT research project: Marta Bivand Erdal (PRIO), Grete Brochmann (UiO), Arnfinn H. Midtbøen (ISF), Per Mouritsen (AU), Emily Cochran Bech (AU), Pieter Bevelander (MiM), and Kristian K. Jensen (AU, working on the ASISSI project).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Statsborgerskap, deltakelse og tilh&#xF8;righet i Skandinavia"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NO">Norway</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistisk sentralbyrå (Statistics office of Norway)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling targeted both immigrants and descendants of immigrants from five of the largest ethnic minority groups in Norway – Somalia, Pakistan, Iraq, Turkey and Poland. The sample was stratified onto these 10 groups (first generation Somalis, second generation Somalis, first generation Pakistanis, etc.) while also including a group of native majority Norwegians.  Respondents were drawn by random sampling within each stratum and the survey was conducted by web and telephone. Those drawn to participate first received a web-link to the survey. After two weeks, a subsample of those who had not responded or had only partially completed the survey was contacted by telephone by an interviewer who had the appropriate language competences to conduct or finish the survey.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First and second generation migrants from Iraq, Somalia, Vietnam, Pakistan, Turkey, and Poland
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Norwegian National Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>First-generation migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7948</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Erdal, Marta Bivand, Bertelli Davide, Kruse Mathias, Tjønn Mathias Halteskog, Grete Brochmann, Pieter Bevelander, Per Mouritsen, Emily Cochran Bech, and Kristian Kriegbaum Jensen. 2019. Citizenship, Participation and Belonging in Scandinavia: Results from a Survey among Young Adults of Diverse Origins in Norway, Sweden and Denmark. Available online: https://www.prio.org/publications/12138. 2) Arnfinn H. Midtbøen, Grete Brochmann, Marta Bivand Erdal, Mathias Kruse, Kristian Kriegbaum Jensen, Pieter Bevelander, Per Mouritsen &amp; Emily Cochran Bech (2020) Assessments of citizenship criteria: are immigrants more liberal?, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 46:13, 2625-2646, DOI: 10.1080/1369183X.2020.1756762. 3) https://search.nsd.no/en/study/ee1658c1-1632-486e-9ca1-ffc2d4879a39</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Somali; Arabic; Polish; Turkish; Urdu; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Somali; Arabic; Polish; Turkish; Urdu; English
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1-4.5: Information about the sampling method is quite poor in the available publications.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">In total, 27,889 persons were randomly selected to participate in the survey, of which 7,594 actually answered the survey in all three countries (i.e. Denmark, Norway and Sweden).</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3843
Overall response rate: 48.35
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 493
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1600
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.nsd.no/en/study/ee1658c1-1632-486e-9ca1-ffc2d4879a39</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data are made available for research, students and teaching at approved institutions by the Research Council of Norway or Eurostat when ordered. In addition the following bodies may be granted access to data for the production of statistical results and analyses a) Central government bodies, county authorities and municipal authorities b) Norges bank c) The Office of the Auditor General of Norway d) National statistical offices in other countries e) International organisations on the basis of an agreement under international law.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate results of this survey can be found in the project's final report (see 9.7). 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the project's final report (see 9.7) that contains a methodological section in which some technical aspects of the survey are explained. 8.16: The survey questionnaire is available on request – but the data repository (mentioned in 9.3) has all variables, and all questions asked in the questionnaire, so that would probably be the easiest place to actually find its question items.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The survey can be requested by the PI of the research team, Prof. Marta Bivand Erdal: marta@prio.org"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Norwgian; Somali; Arabic; Polish; Turkish; Urdu; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Statsborgerskap, deltakelse og tilhørighet i Skandinavia</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Citizenship, Participation and Belonging in Scandinavia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CPB2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>1) Erdal, Marta Bivand, Bertelli Davide, Kruse Mathias, Tjønn Mathias Halteskog, Grete Brochmann, Pieter Bevelander, Per Mouritsen, Emily Cochran Bech, and Kristian Kriegbaum Jensen. 2019. Citizenship, Participation and Belonging in Scandinavia: Results from a Survey among Young Adults of Diverse Origins in Norway, Sweden and Denmark. Available online: https://www.prio.org/publications/12138. 2) Arnfinn H. Midtbøen, Grete Brochmann, Marta Bivand Erdal, Mathias Kruse, Kristian Kriegbaum Jensen, Pieter Bevelander, Per Mouritsen &amp; Emily Cochran Bech (2020) Assessments of citizenship criteria: are immigrants more liberal?, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 46:13, 2625-2646, DOI: 10.1080/1369183X.2020.1756762</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The survey in Norway focused on young adults aged 20 to 36 years.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of grandparents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Norwegian; ENG;NOR                
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        <titl>Norwegian Sami Election Study 2013</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2481</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Christine Terjesdotter Bangum &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2637-150X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-11-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-09-13</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>No, it is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey is included due to being very close to the requested time framet applicable</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all nation-wide surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Sametingsvalgundersøkelsen 2013</titl>
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        <IDNo>NON014</IDNo>
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        <producer>TNS Gallup AS</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Social Research</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>NSD (Norwegian Center for Research Data)</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2009-09-14,
Every four year
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: There is a population register where the Sami people can register themselves. There are certain criteria that has to be met in order to register. Either you, your parents, grandparents or great grand parents would have had to speak the Sami language as their first language.
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 5000 people were pulled from the &quot;Sametingsmanntallet&quot; which is the registery of the Sami people. 1425 responded.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Sami people (Norways indigenous people)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Sametingsmanntallet
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Sami; Norwegian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Sami; Norwegian
Number of questions: 178
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: socio-demographic weight Weight_election: weight that controls for the underrepresentation of those who did not vote. For use in voter turnout analyzes
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian; Northern Sami; Southern Sami; Lule Sami; SMA;SJU;SME;NOR                
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      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Christine Terjesdotter Bangum &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2637-150X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey is included due to being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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The Sami Election Studies did not become comparable with Sweden until the second wave (2013)
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: There is a population register where the Sami people can register themselves. There are certain criteria that has to be met in order to register. Either you, your parents, grandparents or great grand parents would have had to speak the Sami language as their first language.
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 6487 people were pulled from the &quot;Sametingsmanntallet&quot; which is the registery of the Sami people. 973 responded.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Sami people (Norways indigenous people)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Sametingsmanntallet
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Language of questionnaire: Norwegian (possibly also in Sami)
Number of questions: 97
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 973
Overall response rate: 15
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian; NOR                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>2483</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Christine Terjesdotter Bangum &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2637-150X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Sametingsvalgundersøkelsen 2017</titl>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Only the 2013 wave is comparative to Sweden's own Sami Election Study.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 5000 people were pulled from the &quot;Sametingsmanntallet&quot; which is the registery of the Sami people. 1066 responded.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Sami people (Norways indigenous people)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Sametingsmanntallet
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16958
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>jo.saglie@samfunnsforskning.no</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Norwegian; Nordsamisk (North Sami; Lulesamisk; Sørsamisk (South Sami)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Norwegian; Nordsamisk (North Sami); Lulesamisk; Sørsamisk (South Sami)
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights have been created for the dataset, where systematic measurement errors based on gender, age and region are corrected.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Read more about the Sametingsmanntallet at: https://www.sametinget.no/Valg/Valgmanntall (It is in Norwegian)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1066
Overall response rate: 21.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The dataset and the documentation are yet to be made public. As of now, one can contact: Jo Sageli at Institute for Social Research: jo.saglie@samfunnsforskning.no</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset and the documentation are yet to be made public. As of now, one can contact: Jo Saglie at Institute for Social Research: jo.saglie@samfunnsforskning.no</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Contact Jo Saglie: jo.saglie@samfunnsforskning.no"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Contact Jo Saglie: jo.saglie@samfunnsforskning.no"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Sametingsvalgundersøkelsen</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Sami Election Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SES2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NON018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Healthcare needs among refugees from Ukraine arriving in Norway during 2022</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Norway</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4773</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-09-13</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey was included due to it being very close to the requested time frame.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all nation-wide surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Norwegian delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Norwegian delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Norwegian delegation have been coded as “There were no general population surveys included”.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Healthcare needs among refugees from Ukraine arriving in Norway during 2022</titl>
        <altTitl>UKR-R</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Healthcare needs among refugees from Ukraine arriving in Norway during 2022</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NON018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Cluster for Health Services Research</producer>
        <copyright>Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Cluster for Health Services Research</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-10-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-01-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="NO">Norway</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Cluster for Health Services Research</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Participants in UKR-R survey were recruited via several potential physical and social media contact points, including asylum reception centres, municipalities, non-profit organisations, and Facebook groups for refugees in Norway. Survey respondents accessed the questionnaire by scanning a QR code or via a link on posters and flyers or via social media posts.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adult refugees from Ukraine and who arrived in Norway during 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.fhi.no/contentassets/5c31f2a616fa451e97675f4c0fb755e6/healthcare-needs-among-refugees-from-ukraine-arriving-in-norway-during-2022-report-2023.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian, Ukrainian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 10
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Results for outcome measures were weighted by age and sex against all Ukrainian refugees registered with collective protection in Norway. Data from NOR surveys were also weighted against the target population to assess whether UKR-R survey respondents had different healthcare needs than that of an equivalent Norwegian population.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The digital survey was developed and administered using Nettskjema, a tool for designing and conducting online surveys developed and operated by the University Information Technology Center (USIT) at the University of Oslo.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 731
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report(s): https://www.fhi.no/contentassets/5c31f2a616fa451e97675f4c0fb755e6/healthcare-needs-among-refugees-from-ukraine-arriving-in-norway-during-2022-report-2023.pdf . 8.16: A copy of the digital questionnaire from UKR-R survey can be found in the Appendix A of the report included in 10.3.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.fhi.no/contentassets/5c31f2a616fa451e97675f4c0fb755e6/healthcare-needs-among-refugees-from-ukraine-arriving-in-norway-during-2022-report-2023.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Labberton AS, Hansen TM, Skogheim TS, Helland Y. Healthcare needs among refugees from Ukraine arriving in Norway during 2022. [Helsetjenestebehov blant flyktninger fra Ukraina som kom til Norge i 2022] Report 2023. Oslo: Norwegian Institute of Public Health, 2023.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.16: 83% female, 17% male</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NON016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Norway Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Norway</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3847</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey was included due to it being very close to the requested time frame.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all nation-wide surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>They were not covered, with the exception of particular cases (e.g. GGS)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Norway Wave 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Norway Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Norway Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NON016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Norway</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-01-08</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generations and Gender Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NO">Norway</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-01-08,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Norway Survey department, Statistics Norway (SSB)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">25309</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 69
Number of questions: 1595
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A weighting variable (aweight_2001) at the respondent level was built to reduce any non-response bias. The sample has been weighted according to the net sample. The variables used in the weights are sex, age, geographical region, centrality and education. The largest bias is related to education: those with primary education are somewhat underrepresented in the Norwegian GGS (5.5% difference between gross and net sample), whereas persons with college or university education are somewhat overrepresented (6.5% difference between gross and net sample). The other weighting variable (aweight) is a standardized weight based on country specific population weight and it is recommended for use.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 940 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 14880
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Norway_FieldReport&amp;Questionnaire_W1_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Generations and Gender Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Election survey among voters with an immigrant background 2013</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2119</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-03-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-09-13</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey was included due to it being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
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        <producer>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Norwegian Social Science Data Services/NSD</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Sampling strategy - open: From the population, a stratified sample was pulled based on region of origin (Europe (EU/EEA), Europa (outside the EU/EEA), Africa, Asia, North-America, South/Central America, Oceania). The sample was pulled from those who actually voted in the last election
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was drawn directly from the electoral roll, though only individuals who actually voted were considered
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation immigrants who are entitled to vote
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Samples were drawn directly from the electoral roll, but only individuals who voted would be drawn
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 280433
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;+target=&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD2072&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes&amp;language=en</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 7
Number of questions: 18
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights were designed to compensate for the fact that there are different probabilities for people being drawn into the sample. The weights were calibrated against gender, age, education and regions
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">The sample was divided into strata (7 different regions) before probability sampling was used</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 753
Overall response rate: 39
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available to researchers through an application process</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.13, 8.19: No DOI but ISBN is 978-82-537-8970-5 (electronic version)</notes>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">For the main topic(s) of the survey (1.13), information on migrant trajectory (1.13.19) and income (1.13.13) are part of the register data, but are not explicitly asked about in the survey. The age coverage for the target population (1.15) is from 18-80 year olds</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian; English; ENG;NOR                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The migrant/minority related questions (3.4) are not asked explicitly, but are a part of the register data</notes>
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    <citation>
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      <dc:identifier>2120</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-03-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-09-13</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey was included due to it being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A stratified random sampling was used. 8 strata were identified and were based on citizenship
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A stratified sample of 7,499 foreign citizens with voting rights was pulled. The size of the strata was adjusted to minimize differences in actual size differences and response rates, so that small groups or groups with assumed low response rates could be included
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign citizens who are entitled to vote
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Samples were drawn directly from the electoral roll
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 101706
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Norwegian; English; Spanish; Serbo-Croatian; Albanian; Urdu; Vietnamese
Number of questions: 7
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Three weights were provided to compensate for the stratification, response rate and biases
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 2910
Overall response rate: 41.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian; NOR                
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      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey was included due to it being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-11-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Lokalvalgsunders&#xF8;kelse blant innvandrere"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NO">Norway</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A disproportional stratified sample was pulled based on persons with a background from Asia, Africa, Latin America or East Europe
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A sample of 1,307 people with foreign citizenship was pulled, and a sample of 1,842 people with Norwegian citizenship was pulled. The sample was then divided into more strata based on different regions (Asia, Africa, Latin America or East Europe)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-western immigrants with and without Norwegian citizenship
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Samples were drawn directly from the electoral roll
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 280433
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;+target=&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD2070&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes&amp;language=en</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Norwegian; English; Urdu; Somali                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Norwegian; English; Urdu; Somali
Average duration/length of interview: 10.5
Number of questions: 29
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights were constructed as a product of design weight and drop-out weight
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 437
Overall response rate: 59
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">There are biases in that: employed respondents are overrepresented by 3.4 pp, individuals who have lived in Norway for less than 5 years are overrepresented by 2.3 pp, and individuals over 60 are underrepresented by 2.3 pp</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;+target=&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD2070&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes&amp;language=en</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available to researchers through an application process</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.13: No DOI but ISBN is 978-82-537-8164-8 (electronic version)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ssb.no/a/publikasjoner/pdf/notat_201132/notat_201132.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Documentation report (Norwegian); Questionnaire (Norwegian, English, Urdu, Somali)</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ssb.no/a/publikasjoner/pdf/notat_201132/notat_201132.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Norwegian; English; Urdu; Somali</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Lokalvalgsundersøkelse blant innvandrere</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Local Election Survey Among Immigrants</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LES2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">For the main topic(s) of the survey (1.13), information on migrant trajectory (1.13.19) and income (1.13.13) are part of the register data, but are not explicitly asked about in the survey. The age coverage for the target population (1.15) is from 18-60+ year olds</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>NSD2070</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi:10.18712/NSD-NSD2070-V1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian; NOR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The migrant/minority related questions (3.4) are not asked explicitly, but are a part of the register data</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NON004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Voting among immigrants (2011)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Norway</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2122</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-03-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-09-13</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey was included due to it being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all nation-wide surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>None were included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Undersøkelse om stemmegivning blant personer med innvandringsbakgrunn (2011)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Voting among immigrants (2011)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NON004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-11-05</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Lokalvalgsunders&#xF8;kelse blant innvandrere"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NO">Norway</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Based on information from the electoral register (those who had voted), a sample was pulled and divided into different strata. The two strata were designed as follows: 1,000 respondents with Norwegian citizenship and 1,000 respondents with foreign citizenship. Different samples were then pulled from these two strata based on region
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two strata (Norwegians, foreign citizens) was first identified. Different samples were then pulled within these two strata based on region (Africa, Asia (including Turkey), Latin-America, some countries from Europe)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants with Norwegian citizenship; Foreign nationals with voting rights
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Samples were drawn directly from the electoral roll
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3476
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;+target=&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD2071&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes&amp;language=en</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Norwegian; English; Urdu; Somali
Number of questions: 31
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights were constructed as a product of design weight and drop-out weight
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 752
Overall response rate: 37.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;+target=&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD2071&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes&amp;language=en</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available to researchers through an application process</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.13: No DOI but ISBN 978-82-537-8544-8 (electronic version)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ssb.no/valg/artikler-og-publikasjoner/undersokelse-om-stemmegivning-blant-personer-med-innvandringsbakgrunn"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Documentation report (Norwegian); Questionnaire (Norwegian, English, Urdu, Somali)</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ssb.no/valg/artikler-og-publikasjoner/undersokelse-om-stemmegivning-blant-personer-med-innvandringsbakgrunn"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Norwegian; English; Urdu; Somali</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Lokalvalgsundersøkelse blant innvandrere</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Local Election Survey Among Immigrants</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LES2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">For the main topic(s) of the survey (1.13), information on migrant trajectory (1.13.19) and income (1.13.13) are part of the register data, but are not explicitly asked about in the survey. The age coverage for the target population (1.15) is from 18-60+ year olds</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>NSD2071</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi:10.18712/NSD-NSD2071-V1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian (maybe in English as well); NOR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The migrant/minority related questions (3.4) are not asked explicitly, but are a part of the register data</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NON005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Voter survey 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Norway</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2123</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-03-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-09-13</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey was included due to it being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all nation-wide surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>None were included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Velgerundersøkelsen 2015</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Voter survey 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NON005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-11-05</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-01-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Lokalvalgsunders&#xF8;kelse blant innvandrere"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NO">Norway</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling within 3 different strata (1st generation immigrants, 2nd generation immigrants, foreign nationals with voting rights) was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample consists of the following populations: Norwegian citizens who are immigrants, Norwegian citizens who are descendants of immigrants, and foreign nationals who had voting rights in the 2015 local elections
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation immigrants who are Norwegian citizens; Foreign nationals with voting rights
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Samples were drawn directly from the electoral roll
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 554647
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreign nationals</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>1st generation immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">18971</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">5523</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">6338</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ssb.no/valg/artikler-og-publikasjoner/velgerundersokelsen-2015?fane=om#content</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Norwegian; English; Urdu; Somali; Polish; Lithuanian
Number of questions: 29
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights were constructed as a product of design weight and drop-out weight. The weights were calibrated against age, gender, country origin, national regions, educations and party preference
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6350
Overall response rate: 35
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2006
SG1 Response rate: 36
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , 2006 * 100 / 5523 (net*100/brut)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1886
SG2 Response rate: 30
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , 1886 * 100 / 6338 (net*100/brut)                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ssb.no/valg/artikler-og-publikasjoner/velgerundersokelsen-2015?fane=om#content</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available to researchers through an application process</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.13: No DOI but ISBN 978-82-537-9369-6 (electronic version)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ssb.no/valg/artikler-og-publikasjoner/_attachment/275502?_ts=1569c8005b8"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Documentation report (Norwegian); Questionnaire (English, Urdu, Somali, Polish, Lithuanian)</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ssb.no/valg/artikler-og-publikasjoner/velgerundersokelsen-2015"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Norwegian; English; Urdu; Somali; Polish; Lithuanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Lokalvalgsundersøkelse blant innvandrere</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Local Election Survey Among Immigrants</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LES2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey name in English (1.3) is not an official translation. For the main topic(s) of the survey (1.13), information on migrant trajectory (1.13.19) and income (1.13.13) are part of the register data, but are not explicitly asked about in the survey. The age coverage for the target population (1.15) is from 18-80+ year olds</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian; NOR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The migrant/minority related questions (3.4) are not asked explicitly, but are a part of the register data</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Life situation among Norwegians born to immigrants in Norway 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Norway</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2124</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-03-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-09-13</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey was included due to it being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all nation-wide surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>None were included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Levekår blant norskfødte med innvandrerforeldre i Norge 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Life situation among Norwegians born to immigrants in Norway 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NON006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-09-21</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2016-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Levek&#xE5;rsunders&#xF8;kelse blant innvandrere"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This survey, Life situation among Norwegians born to immigrants in Norway 2016, is an addition to the study, Living Conditions Among Immigrants in Norway 2016. This is why the wave number for this survey and Living Conditions Among Immigrants in Norway 2016 is the same
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every ten years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The sample was pulled based on the following population: Norwegian born persons over the age of 16 with immigrant parents from Turkey, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, or Vietnam
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample consists of immigrants and Norwegian born persons (age 16-39), with immigrant parents (age 16-74) who have been living in Norway for at least two years as of 1 October 2015 and who are from Turkey, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, or Vietnam
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Norwegian born persons with immigrant parents
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 149657
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1986</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>The dataset is available through the larger dataset (Living Conditions Among Immigrants in Norway 2016):  http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;+target=&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD2442&amp;language=en&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Turkish (Turkey); Urdu (Pakistan); Tamil (Sri Lanka); Vietnamese (Vietnam)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Turkish (Turkey); Urdu (Pakistan); Tamil (Sri Lanka); Vietnamese (Vietnam)
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights were calibrated against drop-out bias, gender, age, education and region
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1049
Overall response rate: 52.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The dataset is available through the larger dataset (Living Conditions Among Immigrants in Norway 2016):  http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;+target=&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD2442&amp;language=en&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available to researchers through an application process</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.13: No DOI but ISBN 978-82-537-9761-8 (electronic version)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>Documentation report (Norwegian); Questionnaire (Turkish, Urdu, Tamil, Vietnamese)</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>VIE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TAM</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish; Urdu; Tamil; Vietnamese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Levekårsundersøkelse blant innvandrere</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This survey is an addition to the study, Living Conditions Among Immigrants in Norway 2016. The survey name in English (1.3) is not an official translation. The age coverage for the target population (1.15) is from 16 -39 year olds</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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          <titl></titl>
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          <version>http://doi:10.18712/NSD-NSD2442-V1</version>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian; English; ENG;NOR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This survey is an addition to the study, Living Conditions Among Immigrants in Norway 2016. The target population (3.1) consists of migrants (16-39 years old) from 4 countries</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Living Conditions Among Immigrants in Norway 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2125</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-03-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-09-13</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey was included due to it being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all nation-wide surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>None were included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Levekårsundersøkelsen blant personer med innvandrerbakgrunn 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Among Immigrants in Norway 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NON007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-09-21</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2016-07-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Levek&#xE5;rsunders&#xF8;kelse blant innvandrere"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every ten years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A sample was pulled based on 12 different countries of origin
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was taken from twelve countries: Poland, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Kosovo, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Vietnam, Eritrea and Somalia. The sample is not stratified by gender or age. The data collection was carried out either by personal attendance or by telephone, in the respondents own language. The response rate totalled just over 54%, with large variations between the countries. The gross sample in some country groups was increased to reach the goal of interviewing 350 immigrants from each of the twelve countries, and interviewing 250 Norwegian born persons from each of the four countries. This was important in order to be able to carry out desired analyses afterwards. Weights are calculated so that they will correct for ender, age, education, region and country background biases
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 21400
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8156</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;+target=&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD2442&amp;language=en&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Polish (Poland); Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian (Bosnia and Herzegovina); Albanian (Kosovo); Turkish (Turkey); Arabic (Iraq); Persian/Farsi (Iran); Pashto (Afghanistan); Dari (Afghanistan); Urdu (Pakistan); Tamil (Sri Lanka); Vietnamese (Vietnam); Tigrinya (Eritrea); Somali (Somalia)                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Polish (Poland); Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian (Bosnia and Herzegovina); Albanian (Kosovo); Turkish (Turkey); Arabic (Iraq); Persian/Farsi (Iran); Pashto (Afghanistan); Dari (Afghanistan); Urdu (Pakistan); Tamil (Sri Lanka); Vietnamese (Vietnam); Tigrinya (Eritrea); Somali (Somalia)
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights were calibrated against drop-out bias, gender, age, education and region
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4435
Overall response rate: 54.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;+target=&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD2442&amp;language=en&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available for online analyses
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available to researchers through an application process</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.13: No DOI but ISBN 978-82-537-9541-6 (electronic version)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ssb.no/sosiale-forhold-og-kriminalitet/artikler-og-publikasjoner/_attachment/309526?_ts=15c361c0140"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Documentation report (Norwegian)</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://nsd.no/nsd/english/orderform.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Polish (Poland); Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian (Bosnia and Herzegovina); Albanian (Kosovo); Turkish (Turkey); Arabic (Iraq); Persian/Farsi (Iran); Pashto (Afghanistan); Dari (Afghanistan); Urdu (Pakistan); Tamil (Sri Lanka); Vietnamese (Vietnam); Tigrinya (Eritrea); Somali (Somalia)</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BOS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
          <dc:language>VIE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TAM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FAS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>PUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>PRS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TIR</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Levekårsundersøkelse blant innvandrere</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Among Immigrants</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LCA2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The age coverage for the target population (1.15) is from 16-74 year olds</notes>
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          <version>http://doi:10.18712/NSD-NSD2442-V1</version>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian; English; ENG;NOR                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Level of living among immigrants 2005/2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Norway</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2126</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-03-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-09-13</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey was included due to it being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all nation-wide surveys with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>None were included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Levekår blant innvandrere 2005/2006</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Level of living among immigrants 2005/2006</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NON008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-09-21</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-09-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-01-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Levek&#xE5;rsunders&#xF8;kelse blant innvandrere"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NO">Norway</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every ten years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The sample was pulled from the following population: those who had lived in Norway for more than two years, and whose origin was from one of the selected countries
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey includes people with an immigrant background and their descendants from one of the ten largest non-western immigrant countries in Norway (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Vietnam, Somalia and Chile)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from ten of the largest non-western immigrant countries in Norway
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): The basis for the calculation is limited to persons who have been living in Norway for at least two years as of 1 September 2005. In practice, this means individuals who have been a resident of Norway before 1 September 2003 and who are listed as being from one of the ten largest non-western immigrant countries in Norway (the variable country background, which is constructed from registry information on native or mothers/fathers country of birth, on Statistics Norways so-called feeder country file)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 10859
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4752</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;+target=&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD2442&amp;language=en&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian (Bosnia and Herzegovina); Turkish (Turkey); Arabic (Iraq); Persian/Farsi (Iran); Urdu (Pakistan); Tamil (Sri Lanka); Vietnamese (Vietnam); Somali (Somalia); Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian (Bosnia and Herzegovina); Turkish (Turkey); Arabic (Iraq); Persian/Farsi (Iran); Urdu (Pakistan); Tamil (Sri Lanka); Vietnamese (Vietnam); Somali (Somalia); Spanish
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were provided, but little information about them is provided
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3053
Overall response rate: 64.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://nsddata.nsd.uib.no/webview/index.jsp?v=2&amp;node=0&amp;+target=&amp;submode=ddi&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F129.177.90.161%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FNSD2442&amp;language=en&amp;mode=documentation&amp;top=yes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available to researchers through an application process</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://doi:10.18712/NSD-NSD0991-V4</version>
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          <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ssb.no/a/publikasjoner/pdf/notat_200805/notat_200805.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian (Bosnia and Herzegovina); Turkish (Turkey); Arabic (Iraq); Persian/Farsi (Iran); Urdu (Pakistan); Tamil (Sri Lanka); Vietnamese (Vietnam); Somali (Somalia); Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>VIE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TAM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BOS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FAS</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://nsd.no/nsd/english/orderform.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian (Bosnia and Herzegovina); Turkish (Turkey); Arabic (Iraq); Persian/Farsi (Iran); Urdu (Pakistan); Tamil (Sri Lanka); Vietnamese (Vietnam); Somali (Somalia); Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BOS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>VIE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TAM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FAS</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Levekårsundersøkelse blant innvandrere</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Norway/Statistisk sentralbyrå</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The age coverage for the target population (1.15) is from 16-70 year olds</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Norwegian; English; ENG;NOR                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Norway</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2128</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dina Hov </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-02-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-09-13</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>It is not comprehensive. The 1999 survey was included due to it being very close to the requested time frame</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>To the best of our knowledge, we have covered all subnational surveys of a sample size of 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>None were included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
        <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NOS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright>Opinion AS</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Leicester</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants&#x2019; Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NO">Norway</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Oslo
Oslo
NO011
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003-09-01,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No technical information or report for Norway could be located. The information provided is from a Norwegian book (ISBN 9788215010502) called Demokratisk fellesskap (Democratic Community), but it had limited details about the wave conducted in Norway
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Opinion AS</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Samples were pulled from the electoral roll. EMM target population respondents were selected based on the following criteria: either the individual or one of their parents was born in Pakistan, Turkey, or Bosnia; and the individual was registered with an address in Oslo. The Norwegians had to be from Oslo, and were pulled from a telephone companys subscription register
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st or 2nd generation immigrants from Pakistan, Turkey or Bosnia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Folkeregisteret (Population register of Norway)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Norwegians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turks</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Norwegian book (ISBN 9788215010502), Demokratisk fellesskap (Democratic Community);  https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN&amp;version=5.0 ;  https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/UYFFSR&amp;version=5.0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Norwegian; English; Turkish; Urdu; Bosnian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Norwegian; English; Turkish; Urdu; Bosnian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No technical information or report for Norway could be located, so full information on the sample design could not be provided</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No technical information or report for Norway could be located. The information provided is from a Norwegian book (ISBN 9788215010502) called Demokratisk fellesskap (Democratic Community), but it had limited details about the wave conducted in Norway</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The technical information or report for Norway was not available. Only the English and Norwegian versions of the questionnaire were accessible. The information provided in this section comes from a chapter of a Norwegian book called Demokratisk fellesskap, where the wave conducted in Norway is mentioned</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1200
Overall response rate: 52.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 300
SG1 Response rate: 38.1
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 300
SG2 Response rate: 44.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Merged dataset in CSV format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN&amp;version=5.0; Merged dataset in DTA format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/B0DO87&amp;version=5.1</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20a: The information provided in this section comes from a chapter of a Norwegian book called "Demokratisk fellesskap", where the wave conducted in Oslo is mentioned. 8.11: The technical documentation listed in 8.11 is for the LOCALMULTIDEM survey as a whole but the Oslo-specific information is missing. A technical report for Oslo was not available.Neverthless, the technical documentation listed in 8.11 is still relevant to the Oslo wave as it provides information about the survey the Oslo wave belongs to.  8.14: The technical documentation itself is not documented in DDI; instead, the metadata for the LOCALMUlTIDEM study as a whole has been made available in DDI (as well as other standards, including Dublin Core). 8.20: The questionnaires for LOCALMULTIDEM are accessible through a single PDF mentioned in 8.17. The languages listed in 8.20 are a) those included in the aforementioned PDF file specifically for the Oslo wave and b) the master questionnaire. The master questionnaire of LOCALMULTIDEM is available in English, though it includes questions that were ultimately not asked in the survey conducted in Oslo. The other cities questionnaires are also available in the following languages, though changes were made from the Master questionnaire as well: Catalan, Arabic, French, English, Hungarian, Italian, Swedish, Turkish, Swiss German, Albanian.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Palacios, Irene and Laura Morales. LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Surveys (WP4) Technical Report. Version 1. Leicester: University of Leicester, 2013.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/UYFFSR&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Norwegian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
            <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LMD2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Barcelona (Spain); Brussels (Belgium); Budapest (Hungary); Geneva (Switzerland); London (UK); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Stockholm (Sweden); Turin (Italy); Zurich (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Morales, Laura, and Marco G. Giugni, eds. Social Capital, Political Participation and Migration in Europe. Making Multicultural Democracy Work? Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2011.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No technical information or report for Norway could be located. The information provided is from a Norwegian book (ISBN 9788215010502) called Demokratisk fellesskap (Democratic Community), but it had limited details about the wave conducted in Norway</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The individual responsible for the wave conducted in Norway is Jon Rogstad, but he was unable to provide additional information</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>Dataset citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987; FIle citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No technical information or report for Norway could be located. The information provided is from a Norwegian book (ISBN 9788215010502) called Demokratisk fellesskap (Democratic Community), but it had limited details about the wave conducted in Norway</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants in Poland in collective accommodation facilities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2751</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Magdalena Lesińska &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7520-3895"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Imigranci w Polsce w obiektach zbiorowego zakwaterowania</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants in Poland in collective accommodation facilities</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Central Statistical Office (Glowny Urzad Statystyczny, GUS)</producer>
        <copyright>Central Statistical Office (Glowny Urzad Statystyczny, GUS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Central Statistical Office (Glowny Urzad Statystyczny, GUS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Central Statistical Office (Glowny Urzad Statystyczny, GUS)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/ludnosc/migracje-zagraniczne-ludnosci/informacja-o-badaniach-zasobow-imigracyjnych-w-polsce-w-2008-r-</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English, Russian, German, Vietnamese, Chinese
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">These answers were based on a short report made avaliable through the Central Statistical Office (GUS) website. There is no access to the questionnaire or any other detailed information related to the methodology or other aspects of the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">These answers are based on a short report made avaliable through the Central Statistical Office (GUS) website. Currently, there seems to be no access to the questionnaire or any other detailed information related to the methodology or other aspects of the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">These answers are based on a short report made avaliable through the Central Statistical Office (GUS) website. Currently, there seems to be no access to the questionnaire or any other detailed information related to the methodology or other aspects of the survey</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">These answers are based on a short report made avaliable through the Central Statistical Office (GUS) website. Currently, there seems to be no access to the questionnaire or any other detailed information related to the methodology or other aspects of the survey. The scope of the survey was limited to the spots qualified as collective accomodation facilities, which included among others student houses and hostels</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The only information about the survey is a 10 page report (entitled information note), avaliable in Polish at the Central Statistical Office website: http://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/ludnosc/migracje-zagraniczne-ludnosci/informacja-o-badaniach-zasobow-imigracyjnych-w-polsce-w-2008-r-,1,1.html</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>These answers are based on a short report made avaliable through the Central Statistical Office (GUS) website. Currently, there seems to be no access to the questionnaire or any other detailed information related to the methodology or other aspects of the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2752</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Magdalena Lesińska &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7520-3895"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>EU-MIDIS, badanie UE na temat mniejszości i dyskryminacji</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="EU-MIDIS, badanie UE na temat mniejszo&#x15B;ci i dyskryminacji"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-11,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights (no other information for Poland regarding the weights)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. In total, 438 door addresses were visited by the interviewers. Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 250 households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 500
Overall response rate: 51
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>EU-MIDIS, badanie UE na temat mniejszości i dyskryminacji</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey also touched on crime (see 1.13.30a), including interactions with the police</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>It is difficult to estimate the Roma population in Poland; estimations differ from 17,000 to 35,000</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2753</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Magdalena Lesińska &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7520-3895"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>EU-MIDIS II Drugie Badanie Unii Europejskiej na temat mniejszości i dyskryminacji</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Poland</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="EU-MIDIS, badanie UE na temat mniejszo&#x15B;ci i dyskryminacji"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-11,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Poland</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: a) Location sampling + b) registry-based address sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census of the population; PESEL register data (a universal electronic system of the population register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">822</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Average duration/length of interview: 48
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design, non-response, and post-stratification weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is the sum of a) the households where eligibility was unknown (i.e. 382) + b) the eligible households (i.e. 440). The targeted sample size was 400 individuals. You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 272. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The specific names of the local contractors are not known. The technical documentation indicates that for the overall study the English master version of the questionnaire was translated into 22 EU languages, Arabic, Kurdish, Russian, Somali, Tamazight and Turkish. However, it's unclear as to which languages were actually used in Poland. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 429
Overall response rate: 39
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 - 5.3: The net sample is given in terms of individual interview, while the gross sample size and the response rate are given at the household level and regard only the address-based part of the sample.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13530</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326110</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68188"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68190"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>EU-MIDIS, badanie UE na temat mniejszości i dyskryminacji</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326129</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The topic of legal status/administrative situation (see 1.13.18) also touched on awareness of rights</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>There is no reliable population estimate of recent immigrants in Poland</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on settled migrants from Ukraine and Vietnam in Mazowieckie province (2005)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2754</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Magdalena Lesińska &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7520-3895"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Badanie migrantów osiadłych z Ukrainy i Wietnamu w województwie mazowieckim (2005)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on settled migrants from Ukraine and Vietnam in Mazowieckie province (2005)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute of Social Studies University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>Center of Migration Research</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Center of Migration Research</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-10-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Mazowieckie province
Wojewodztwo mazowieckie
PL12
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute of Social Studies University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample propotional to population size
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: From the list of names and addresses (see below), 978 were extracted randomly (600 for Vietnamese and 378 for Ukrainians)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian and Vietnameese immigrants with settlement permission registered in Mazowieckie province
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Sample was designed according to the list of names and addresses of Ukrainian and Vietnamese migrants with settlement permits in Mazowieckie region which was received from the Repatriates and Foreigners Office (Urzad do spraw Repatriacji i Cudzoziemów, URiC)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Vietnamese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">978</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">378</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Interviews with persons involved in designing and completing the survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Vietnamese, Ukrainian
Number of questions: 170
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 341
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 174
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 167
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">978 selected names/addresses of respondents were visits by pollsters, but only 167 (for Ukrainians) and 174 (for Vietnamese) questionnaires were filled; the main reason was that the respondents were not present at the address provided</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>In the Center of Migration Research, University of Warsaw (CMR UW) archive</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="In the Center of Migration Research, University of Warsaw (CMR UW) archive"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="In the Center of Migration Research, University of Warsaw (CMR UW) archive"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Polish, Vietnamese, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>VIE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Wojewodztwo means province. The topic, Family reunification, marriage, family relations (see 1.13.7), covers the respondents marriage history</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>RDS survey of ex-USSR migrants in the Mazowieckie province</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2755</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Magdalena Lesińska &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7520-3895"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Badanie sondażowe metodą RDS na imigrantach z krajów byłego ZSRR w województwie mazowieckim</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">RDS survey of ex-USSR migrants in the Mazowieckie province</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centre of Migration Research Foundation</producer>
        <copyright>Centre of Migration Research Foundation, National Bank of Poland (founder)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centre of Migration Research Foundation</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-11-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Mazowieckie province
Wojewodztwo mazowieckie
PL12
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre of Migration Research Foundation</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: RDS method
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The RDS method is a modified version of chain-referral sampling with a double incentive system. Respondents are remunerated for taking part in the research (primary incentive) and for recruiting a peer (secondary incentive). RDS starts with the selection of a small number of diverse individuals (so-called ‘seeds’), who initiate the recruitment chains. The seeds and subsequent recruiters are allowed to recruit only a limited number of persons each (usually two to three) by passing them coupons with a unique code
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian, Russian and Belarussian citizens working in Poland in the period of 12 months preceding the survey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 47000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">510</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Interviews with persons involved in designing and completing the survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian, Ukrainian
Average duration/length of interview: 70
Number of questions: 127
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The RDS method does not use a sampling frame like a full list of the targeted popualtion. Instead, the RDS recruitment process began with six seeds diversified in terms of nationality (Belarusians, Ukrainians and Russians – two per each nationality), occupation, gender, and length of stay in Poland. The individuals were recruited via social networks of the research team. Seeds and the subsequent recruiters could invite at most two individuals by giving them coupons. All recruits were screened first (usually by phone) by the coordinator of the study before an appointment with an interviewer was made</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The survey included 510 interviews among them 472 with Ukrainian citizens, 25 with Belarusian citizens and 12 with Russian citizens</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 510
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>In the Center of Migration Research, University of Warsaw (CMR UW) archive</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="In the Center of Migration Research, University of Warsaw (CMR UW) archive"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="In the Center of Migration Research, University of Warsaw (CMR UW) archive"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Polish, Russian, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">RDS stands for respondent-driven sampling. Wojewodztwo means province</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>47,000 is the estimated number of Ukrainians, Belarussians and Russians with work permits issued in Mazowieckie province in 2011</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Poland Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3806</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected, with some rare exceptions (e.g. GGS)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generacje, rodziny i plec kulturowa (GGS-PL) 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Poland Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Poland Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute of Statistics and Demography, Warsaw School of Economics (ISD WSE)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-10-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-10-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generacje, rodziny i plec kulturowa (GGS-PL)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010-10-20,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Bureau of Research and Statistical Analyses, Polish Statistical Association</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample has been drawn using a two-stage sampling design. The sample size for voivodeships was established using the square root method. In voivodeships stratified sampling was used. The stratas were: municipalities (gminas), cities or districts (e.g. in Warsaw). The first-stage sampling units (PSU) were enumeration census areas (about 4000), while at the second stage (SSU) dwellings were selected (on average five by each enumeration census area).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Lists of geographical units i.e. dwellings list from the National Official Register of Territorial Division of the Country (TERYT).
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 15246
Sampling units: Dwellings
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">48000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 1064
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights based on current estimates of the population structures have been prepared by a person from the CSO involved in the regular surveys run by the CSO. In general, the applied formulas take into account: a probability of dwelling selection, coverage of the survey by voivodship and class of locality, use of the additional samples, and demographic characteristics of the population in private households. Since the 2011 population census (PC 2011) delivered data for new estimates of population structures, the weights proposed for Wave 1 should be considered as preliminary ones. The new set of weights based on the PC 2011 is available.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 498 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 19987
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>130499 (GGS Wave 1)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Poland_Questionnaire_W1_plk.pdf (Polish); https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/PolandQreWave1_EN.pdf (English)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Polish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Generacje, rodziny i plec kulturowa (GGS-PL)</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5:Best estimate is the population of migrants with permanent residency in 2010 (n=15246)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Poland Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3807</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected, with some rare exceptions (e.g. GGS)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generacje, rodziny i plec kulturowa (GGS-PL)</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Poland Wave 2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Poland Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute of Statistics and Demography, Warsaw School of Economics (ISD WSE)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-10-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-09-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-02-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generacje, rodziny i plec kulturowa (GGS-PL)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010-10-20,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Bureau of Research and Statistical Analyses, Polish Statistical Association</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Dwellings for people aged 18-22 were randomly drawn by use of a two-stage sampling design from LFS sample taking into account the information on age of the household members.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Dwellings list from the National Official Register of Territorial Division of the Country (TERYT).
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 12330
Sampling units: Dwellings; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">24356</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 1135
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights based on the PC 2011 have been prepared by a person from the CSO involved in the regular surveys run by the CSO. In general, the applied formulas take into account: a probability of dwelling selection, coverage of the survey by voivodship and class of locality, use of the additional samples, and demographic characteristics of the population in private households.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 304 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 12294
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/PolandQreWave2_Plk.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Polish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Generacje, rodziny i plec kulturowa (GGS-PL)</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xm6-a262 (GGS Wave 2)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5:Best estimate is the population of migrants with permanent residency in 2014 (n= 12330)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4609</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Drugie badanie dotyczące dyskryminacji i przestępstw z nienawiści wobec Żydów w UE</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2019). Survey on Discrimination and Hate Crime against Jews in the EU 2018. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7491 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Badanie dotycz&#x105;ce dyskryminacji i przest&#x119;pstw z nienawi&#x15B;ci wobec &#x17B;yd&#xF3;w w UE"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-05-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3200
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions3</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; Polish
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Target population size weight, within-sample weights and propensity weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In Poland, the questionnaire was available only in Polish and Hebrew. For EMMs for who Polish was their mother/preferred tongue, Polish can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 422
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-survey_en.pdf. 8.17: The link provides access to the master questionnaire which is available in English and the only one publicly available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/577209; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/598789</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2019). Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States. Technical Report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-607-8, doi:10.2811/598789</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-technical-report_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/431865; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/587600</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Badanie dotyczące dyskryminacji i przestępstw z nienawiści wobec Żydów w UE</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey was designed to be accessible to all eligible participants, i.e. those self-identifying as Jews — based on religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other reason — aged 16 or over and resident in one of the survey countries (Technical report, p. 5). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. The figure was retrieved from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2017), ‘World Jewish population, 2016’, Current Jewish population reports, No. 17-2016'. It is the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4613</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe; Gallup Poland; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Roma pilot survey 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-24,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey covered 11 Member States (those listed in 2.5 plus the country corresponding to this record) and these countries were strategically chosen. Specifically, they were chosen because of the notable proportion of Roma in the population and the assumption that in most of these countries the Roma were living in a high concentration in specific areas (which was a necessary condition for employing probability sampling given the resource and time constraints). Moreover, in seven of these 11 countries (i.e. Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia), the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) had already gained experience in interviewing the Roma via its EU-MIDIS I survey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe; Gallup Poland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage probability sample (random route and systematic sampling)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route and systematic sampling were used for sampling the Roma respondents, whereas just random route was used for the non-Roma respondents. For random route, interviewers started from designated starting points, following precise instructions for their route. The interviewers were required to apply a sampling step of five, where they make contact with the household in every fifth dwelling unit. As needed, the random route rules were adapted to circumvent particular challenges faced by the interviewers. As for systematic sampling, interviewers applied the systematic sampling approach only when the number of identifiable Roma dwelling units was too small to realistically complete the planned number of interviews by selecting every fifth household through the random route approach.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Municipalities; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf ; Survey results: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Within-household selection probability weighting was applied. Such design weighting corrected for differential selection probabilities of the individual within the household as a function of the number of persons in the household belonging to the survey target group.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions the following: (a) sampling frames for the survey were developed using information collection during background research; the collected information was then used to construct sampling frames by establishing lists of primary sampling units (which varied from country to country). (b) In each country, the sampling frame was intended to reflect the diversity of the Roma groups in terms of community size and geographic distribution so that the survey results would be representative of their situation.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and that information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: In order to achieve the agreed net sample size, the contractor planned each country’s fieldwork to accommodate a bigger gross sample size, so that in the end it would have a sufficient number of interviews available for analysis even after normal survey nonresponse and non-contact. 5.2: The sample size reported in the documentation refers to individuals/ households surveyed (as only one respondent was interviewed in each household). These respondents provided information about a total of 6,818household members (5,449 Roma and 1,369 non-Roma) through the household grid (as reported by the respondent). 5.3: Response rate is provided by the data distributor for each survey sub-group (see section 6) and not for the overall survey sample</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: FRA developed the survey questionnaire, which Gallup Europe and its national fieldwork agencies then translated and used in face-to-face interviews in the different participating countries. The available documentation however does not specify if the face-to-face interviews were PAPI or CAPI. 7.8: The average duration/length of the interview varied by subgroup (Roma = 41, Non-Roma =31). 7.9: The figure listed reflects the total number of questions found in the Roma questionnaire; this can be considered as the "full" questionnaire as the non-Roma questionnaire is exactly the same as the Roma questionnaire with just some questions removed and with some slight wording changes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1175
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 670
SG1 Response rate: 79.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 505
SG2 Response rate: 53.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The survey dataset is not publicly available but there is an online tool that allows for data visualization, available at:  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-social-exclusion-roma-eu-2011 . 8.13: DOI is not available in http format. 8.16: The questionnaires are provided in the annex of the technical report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>doi:10.2811/49351</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2013, Roma Pilot Survey Technical report: methodology, sampling and fieldwork, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-291-8, doi:10.2811/49351</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RPS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; France; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2012, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States Survey results at a glance, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9192-932-0, doi: 10.2811/76056</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: Per the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the survey can be considered representative of the Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average in a given country. As for the non-Roma sample of this survey, the survey can be considered representative of the non-Roma persons living in or near areas where Roma live in greater density than the national average of a given country; as such, the non-Roma sample is not representative of the general population of a given country (as reflected in the averages of national statistics). 1.15: Respondents were 16 years old and older.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">(1) In 2011, two parallel and complementary Roma-targeted surveys were carried in the EU. The first survey, the Regional Roma 2011 survey (its unique ID in the EMM Survey Registry is RRS2011) was undertaken by the UNDP and the World Bank; the second survey, the Roma pilot survey 2011 (which corresponds to the survey covered in this record) was undertaken by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). To facilitate access to information about these two surveys, the report, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States (https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf), was produced; specifically, this report covers results and findings from these two surveys. (2) The survey methodology developed and used in the Roma pilot survey 2011 was a collaborative effort involving experts and partners specializing in Roma research. As such, the view of FRA is that the methodology for this survey can be used as a guide for future data collection efforts aimed at studying the situation of Roma in the EU.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM: Poland – Refugee Flows to Poland: Needs and Intentions Survey, round 2022</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4655</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All subnation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM: Poland – Refugee Flows to Poland: Needs and Intentions Survey, round 2022</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM: Poland – Refugee Flows to Poland: Needs and Intentions Survey, round 2022</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Refugees' information sources</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-03-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-12-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-03-04,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: In 2022: 40,030 surveys (Belarus, Czechia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Republic of Moldova, Latvia, Lithuania, Türkiye) In 2023: 28,712 surveys (Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Latvia, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling by enumerators
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were approached in a simple random sample by enumerators at the Medyka border point as well as selected points of arrival of Ukrainian refugees in proximity of the border between Ukraine and Poland, including train/bus stations and transit centres.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians (18+) who arrived in Poland after 24 February 2022 due to the war in Ukraine.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/poland-refugee-flows-poland-needs-and-intentions-survey-12-april-10-december-2022?close=true ;  https://dtm.iom.int/reports/poland-needs-assessment-round-03-17-june-26-september-2022 ;</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, Polish, English
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: Data were collected and stored through the Kobo mobile application.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6557
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The sharing of microdata is subject to signing of Data Sharing Agreement with IOM.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: To access all the indicators collected and more detailed information including statistical breakdown by cities, demographic profiles and accommodation types please visit https://displacement.iom.int/poland Needs Assessment tab.  8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey questionnaire is not available. The survey captures the demographic profiles of respondents and of the group they are travelling with, if any; asks about intentions relative to the permanence in Poland and intended final destinations; gathers information regarding access to assistance and services in Poland, main needs expressed by the respondents, vulnerabilities, accommodation types, information sources, socioeconomic conditions, and various protection-linked indicators.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not publicly available.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4676</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.8: Bulletin #1 Published 19 May 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-1-2022); Bulletin #2 Published 21 October 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-2-2022); Bulletin #3 Published 29 September 2023 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-bulletin-3-2023?page=3#read-online); Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU Published 28 February 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey#related); Barriers to employement for displaced Ukrainians Published 14 June 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/barriers-employment-displaced-ukrainians)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people&#x2019;s experiences in the EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The online survey on persons displaced from Ukraine was an open online opt-in survey. This means that, unlike in surveys with probability sampling, respondents included themselves in the sample. This design was chosen because at the time of the survey it was not possible to obtain a representative random sample of people displaced from Ukraine across the EU. This was due to the fact that there were no reliable sampling frames in the survey countries and no information about the target population in terms of its size, characteristics, and composition
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The survey universe are people who at the time of the survey:- were at least 12 years old;- were staying in Poland (even if only passing through it at the time); - were Ukrainian citizens or residents, including EU or third-country nationals, who resided permanently in Ukraine prior to 24 February 2022; and - have arrived in the EU shortly before or after 24 February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2022/online-survey-persons-displaced-ukraine ;  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 288
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned to the target population estimates based on how recent they were and on their estimated accuracy.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The survey was promoted using various channels, including social media and other online and offline channels (e.g. banners on the websites of relevant organisations and posters in the premises of non-governmental organisations and in churches). The offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total survey sample in all ten countries consists of 14,685 respondents. 5.8: the type of weight is TENWEIGHT</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The report states offline channels were also used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people). However it is hard to conclude if there were Face-to-Face interviews conducted or not. 7.9: we assumed there are 288 question items since it was stated: "The results published in this report are based on the 14,685 respondents whose questionnaires fulfilled the quality criteria. The sample includes 2,691 unfinished questionnaires in order to capture all information provided. These questionnaires were taken into account because they did not miss out more than 200 out of 288 variables that are included in the questionnaire. Sample sizes differ between questions because of this, and because some questions addressed only respondents of certain ages".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5164
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for scientific evaluations withing the framework of a temporary project by academic reserach and teaching. Institutes or persons outside of academic research and teaching may request provision in writing.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.17: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. Both questionnaires are stored in the GESIS metadata record found in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FRA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Slovakia, Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union;  1) FRA published 3 Bulletins.  Bulletin #1: "The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rihts implications within the EU". Bulletin #1 covered the situation in Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.  Bulletin #2: "The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine - The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU". Bulletin #2 covered all EU Member States and examened developments as Member States began implementing longer-term solutions, including issues relating to the protection on unaccompanied children and access to guardians. Bulletin #3: "The Russian aggression against Ukraine - Displaced children finding protection in the EU". Bulletin #3 focusses on children displaced from Ukraine in the EU and examines issues of particular concern for the respect, protection and fulfilment of their fundamental rights. 2) FRA published report with key findings of presented online survey: "Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU". 3) FRA also published paper "Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians" based on the findings of the survey.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: FRA took several steps to make the survey as representative as possible. For example, it tried to reach out to as many people displaced from Ukraine as possible. In doing so, it aimed to account for their diversity (in terms of age, gender, religion, sexual orientation and skin colour), while bearing in mind that the majority of people who have fled Ukraine are women and children (FRA 2023 survey report, p.12). 1.13: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. 1.15: 12+.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainian Refugees in Poland - EWL Study - Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4685</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Uchodźcy z Ukrainy w Polsce - Wave 1</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Refugees in Poland - EWL Study - Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Group; Centre for East Eoropean Studies, University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group; Centre for East Eoropean Studies, University of Warsaw</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-23</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.7 Citation related to the report from which all the metadata is sourced. There is an article published based on the data: 9.7 The article citation is : "Kopczak-Wirga, A., Kasperska-Kurzawa, K., &amp; Wirga, T. (2023). Z dala od domu: Rozważania na temat wpływu migracji i uchodźstwa na relacje rodzinne na przykładzie ukraińskich rodzin przebywających w Polsce. In Family Forum (Vol. 13, pp. 535-553)."</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-03-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-04-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Uchod&#x17A;cy z Ukrainy w Polsce, Czechach i Rumunii - EWL Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Warsaw
Krakow
Warszawa
Kraków
PL127
PL213
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East European Studies, University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Approximately 1/2 year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling within a targeted group
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was conducted within specific locations where Ukrainian refugees were gathered, such as PESEL registration points and refugee reception centers.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The target population consists of Ukrainian refugees who arrived in Poland after the Russian invasion in February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://migrant-integration.ec.europa.eu/system/files/2022-04/Raport%20Specjalny%20Uchod%C5%BAcy%20z%20Ukrainy%20w%20Polsce.pdf ; https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/RAPORT_EWL_INT_ENG_FINAL_OK.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weights were used for gender.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1: The survey was conducted within specific locations where Ukrainian refugees were gathered, such as PESEL registration points and refugee reception centers in Warsaw and Krakow cities. The goal was to achieve a representative sample of the refugee population in these locations, making it a form of random sampling within a targeted group.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.8: 85% female and 15% male were interviewed, however after weight were used the final is 93.5% female and 6.5% male.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Uchodźcy z Ukrainy w Polsce, Czechach i Rumunii - EWL Study</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic, Poland, Romania - EWL Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWL2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic, Romania</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Raport specjalny EWL „Uchodźcy z Ukrainy w Polsce”,Anatoliy Zymnin, dr hab. Mariusz Kowalski (socjogeograf, nadzór merytoryczny), Anna Karasińska, Olena Lytvynenko, Eliza Dąbrowska, Szymon Bryzek, Przemysław Gliński, Dorota Koszykowska</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15. The survey mostly targeted respondents at working age. 1.16. Around 94% female and 6% male.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Foreign worker in the Time of the Pandemic (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4686</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-25</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pracownik zagraniczny w dobie pandemii (Wave 1)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreign worker in the Time of the Pandemic (Wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Group; Centre for East European Studies (University of Warsaw)</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group; Centre for East European Studies (University of Warsaw)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2020-04-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.7: https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/EWL_RAPORT_PANDEMIA_2020_POL_M-2.pdf</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-04-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-04-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Pracownik zagraniczny w dobie pandemii"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East European Studies (University of Warsaw)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. Approximately every 1/2 year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Sampling within a targeted group.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The participants were not chosen randomly but rather based on certain characteristics, such as being foreign workers in specific sectors in Poland. The aim was to ensure the sample included a diverse range of foreign workers, but it does not represent the entire population of foreign workers in Poland. Invitations to participate in the survey were directly sent to individuals in this category. The registry of the EWL company was used to sample the target population.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The target population was foreign workers in Poland during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): EWL (company) registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/EWL_RAPORT_PANDEMIA_2020_POL_M-2.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">91.5% of survey respondends are Ukrainians; 3.5% Belarusians; 3.5% Moldovans; 0.8% Georgians; 0.7%  other nationality.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4 CAWI (Computer Assisted Web Interview)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Pracownik zagraniczny w dobie pandemii</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreign worker in the Time of the Pandemic</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FWP2020</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>„Pracownik zagraniczny w dobie pandemii. Raport EWL” EWL Group</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15 The survey mostly covered working-age adults.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey captured respondends who primarily originate from Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova and Georgia. However Ukrainians represented the 91.5% of survey respondents.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Foreign worker in the Time of the Pandemic (Wave 2)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4688</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pracownik zagraniczny w dobie pandemii (Wave 2)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreign worker in the Time of the Pandemic (Wave 2)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East European Studies (University of Warsaw)</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East European Studies (University of Warsaw)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2020-04-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.7: https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/raport-EWL-Pracownik-w-dobie-pandemii-V2-01-10-20-SALES-FINAL-1.pdf</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-08-26</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-09-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Pracownik zagraniczny w dobie pandemii"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East European Studies (University of Warsaw)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. Approximately every 1/2 year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Sampling within a targeted group.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The participants were not chosen randomly but rather based on certain characteristics, such as being foreign workers in specific sectors in Poland. The aim was to ensure the sample included a diverse range of foreign workers, but it does not represent the entire population of foreign workers in Poland.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign workers in Poland during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): EWL (company) registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/raport-EWL-Pracownik-w-dobie-pandemii-V2-01-10-20-SALES-FINAL-1.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">89.7% of survey respondends were Ukrainian immigrants; 3.8% Belarusian immigrants; 3.4% - Moldovan immigrants; 2% - Georgian immigrants; 1.1% - the rest</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4 CAWI (Computer Assisted Web Interview)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 610
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Pracownik zagraniczny w dobie pandemii</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreign Worker in the Time of the Pandemic</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FWP2020</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>„Pracownik zagraniczny w dobie pandemii. Raport EWL” EWL Group</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15. The survey mostly covered working-age adults</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey respondends were primarily originating from Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova and Georgia. However Ukrainian immigrants were aroung 89.7% of individuals</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Foreign worker in the Time of the Pandemic (Wave 3)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4689</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pracownik zagraniczny w dobie pandemii (Wave 3)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreign worker in the Time of the Pandemic (Wave 3)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Group and Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group and Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2020-04-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2021-04-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2021-05-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Pracownik zagraniczny w dobie pandemii"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group in collaboration with Centre for East European Studies at the University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. Approximately every 1/2 year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The participants were not chosen randomly but rather based on certain characteristics, such as being foreign workers in specific sectors in Poland. The aim was to ensure the sample included a diverse range of foreign workers, but it does not represent the entire population of foreign workers in Poland.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The target population was foreign workers living in Poland during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): EWL (company) registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/raport-ewl-pracownik-zagraniczny-w-dobie-pandemii-iii-edycja-pdf/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">92.4% of survey respondends were Ukrainian immigrants; 4.2% Belarusian immigrants; 2.3% - Moldovan immigrants; 1,1% - the rest</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4 CAWI (Computer Assisted Web Interview)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 620
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Pracownik zagraniczny w dobie pandemii</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Foreign worker in the Time of the Pandemic</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FWP2020</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>„Pracownik zagraniczny w dobie pandemii. Raport EWL” EWL Group; Kravchenko, I.. (2022). THE LABOR MARKET OF POLAND AND UKRAINE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE NEW MIGRATION WAVE. THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ISSUES OF ECONOMICS. 135-146. 10.17721/tppe.2022.45.13. Available at: https://ewl.com.pl/raport-ewl-pracownik-zagraniczny-w-dobie-pandemii-iii-edycja-pdf/; https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355820499_A_Foreign_Employee_in_Poland_in_The_Pandemic_-_3rd_Edition</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15. The survey mostly covered working-age adults. 1.16 The majority of respondents were male, reflecting the composition of the foreign worker in Poland</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey captured respondends who primarily originate from Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova, Russia and Georgia. However Ukrainian immigrants were aroung 92% of individuals</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Between Ukraine and Poland: Ukrainian Migrants in Poland During the War (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4697</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pomiędzy Ukrainą a Polską: Migranci Ukraińscy w Polsce w Czasie Wojny (Wave 1)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Between Ukraine and Poland: Ukrainian Migrants in Poland During the War (Wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>OBM/CESS UW (Centre for Migration Research (CMR), University of Warsaw)</producer>
        <copyright>OBM/CESS UW (Centre for Migration Research (CMR), University of Warsaw)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2020-07-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-07-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Pomi&#x119;dzy Ukrain&#x105; i Polsk&#x105;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre for Migration Research, University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, one per year between 2022-2024.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Opt-in online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Recruitment for the study was conducted through various channels: social media, migrant organisations, and leaflets. However, around 90% of respondents were recruited via Facebook and Instagram adds.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian nationals residing in Poland in 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 949381
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ukraina2022.idub.uw.edu.pl/aktualnosci/program-badawczy/badania/migranci-ukrainscy-w-polsce-w-czasie-wojny/; https://ukraina2022.idub.uw.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/sites/108/2024/08/Janicka_Gorny_EPC2024.pdf; https://ukraina2022.idub.uw.edu.pl/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on the PESEL register were compiled with respect to gender, age and voivodeship of residence in Poland.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 37% of the sample are migrants; 45% - War refugees without migratory experience (related to Poland); 18% - War refugees with migratory experience (related to Poland)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7617
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://inicjatywadoskonalosci.uw.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2023/02/Spotlight-FEBRUARY-2023.pdf;8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Pomiędzy Ukrainą i Polską</titl>
            <altTitl>Between Ukraine and Poland</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Between Ukraine and Poland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BUP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Górny A., Kaczmarczyk P. (2023). Between Ukraine and Poland. Ukrainian migrants in Poland during the war. CMR Spotlight, 2(48).; "Polska szkoła pomagania. Przyjęcie osób uchodźczych z Ukrainy w Polsce w 2022 roku" (eng. The Polish school of helping. Reception of refugees from Ukraine in Poland in 2022). Available at: https://inicjatywadoskonalosci.uw.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2023/02/Spotlight-FEBRUARY-2023.pdf; https://ukraina2022.idub.uw.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/sites/108/2024/01/Spotlight-DECEMBER-2023-.pdf; https://konsorcjum.org.pl/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Polska-Szkola-Pomagania-raport-1.pdf (Jarosz, S., &amp; Klaus, W. (2023). Polska szkoła pomagania. Przyjęcie osób uchodźczych z Ukrainy w Polsce w 2022 roku. Konsorcjum Migracyjne, Warszawa.)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: To enhance the representativeness of the study, weights based on the PESEL register were compiled with respect to gender, age and voivodeship of residence in Poland. However, given that it is an online opt-in survey, we don't consider it as representative of the target population.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.6. There are three groups of Ukrainian nationals survey respondents residing in Poland - 1) migrants; 2) war refugees without migratory experience; 3) war refugees with migratory experience.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Between Ukraine and Poland: Ukrainian Migrants in Poland During the War (Wave 2)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4700</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pomiędzy Ukrainą a Polską: Migranci Ukraińscy w Polsce w Czasie Wojny (Wave 2)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Between Ukraine and Poland: Ukrainian Migrants in Poland During the War (Wave 2)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>OBM/CESS UW (Centre for Migration Research (CMR), University of Warsaw)</producer>
        <copyright>OBM/CESS UW (Centre for Migration Research (CMR), University of Warsaw)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2020-07-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Pomi&#x119;dzy Ukrain&#x105; i Polsk&#x105;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3/4 https://ukraina2022.idub.uw.edu.pl/;
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre for Migration Research (University of Warsaw)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. one wave per year between 2022-2024</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Opt-in online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Adult citizens of Ukraine residing in PL or elsewhere who took part in wave 1 and gave consent for further contact. Recruitment for the study was conducted through various channels: social media, migrant organisations, and leaflets. However, around 90% of respondents were recruited via Facebook and Instagram adds.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian nationals residing in Poland in 2023
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 990000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ukraina2022.idub.uw.edu.pl/aktualnosci/program-badawczy/badania/migranci-ukrainscy-w-polsce-w-czasie-wojny/;https://ukraina2022.idub.uw.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/sites/108/2024/08/Janicka_Gorny_EPC2024.pdf; https://ukraina2022.idub.uw.edu.pl/aktualnosci/program-badawczy/badania/kompetencje-aspiracje-migrantow-ukrainskich/; https://inicjatywadoskonalosci.uw.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2023/02/Spotlight-FEBRUARY-2023.pdf;</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on the PESEL register were compiled with respect to gender, age and voivodeship of residence in Poland.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Database for re-recruit respondents: Individuals who took part in wave 1 and gave consent for further contact.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1089
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://inicjatywadoskonalosci.uw.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2023/02/Spotlight-FEBRUARY-2023.pdf; 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Pomiędzy Ukrainą i Polską</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Between Ukraine and Poland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BUP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Górny A. (2023) Potrzeby osób doświadczających przymusowej migracji z Ukrainy, CMR Spotlight 12(57). Available at: https://inicjatywadoskonalosci.uw.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2023/02/Spotlight-FEBRUARY-2023.pdf; https://ukraina2022.idub.uw.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/sites/108/2024/01/Spotlight-DECEMBER-2023-.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: To enhance the representativeness of the study, weights based on the PESEL register were compiled with respect to gender, age and voivodeship of residence in Poland. However, given that it is an online opt-in survey, we don't consider it as representative of the target population.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Between Ukraine and Poland: Ukrainian Migrants in Poland During the War (Wave 3)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4701</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pomiędzy Ukrainą a Polską: Migranci Ukraińscy w Polsce w Czasie Wojny (Wave 3)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Between Ukraine and Poland: Ukrainian Migrants in Poland During the War (Wave 3)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>OBM/CESS UW (Centre for Migration Research (CMR), University of Warsaw)</producer>
        <copyright>OBM/CESS UW (Centre for Migration Research (CMR), University of Warsaw)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2020-07-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Pomi&#x119;dzy Ukrain&#x105; i Polsk&#x105;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre for Migration Research (University of Warsaw)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. one wave per year between 2022-2024</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Opt-in online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: 4.1: Adult citizens of Ukraine residing in PL or elsewhere who took part in wave 1 and gave consent for further contact. Recruitment for the study was conducted based on various channels: social media, migrant organisations, and leaflets. However, around 90% of respondents were recruited via Facebook and Instagram adds.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian nationals residing in Poland in 2023
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 990000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ukraina2022.idub.uw.edu.pl/aktualnosci/program-badawczy/badania/; https://ukraina2022.idub.uw.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/sites/108/2024/08/Janicka_Gorny_EPC2024.pdf;</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on the PESEL register were compiled with respect to gender, age and voivodeship of residence in Poland.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Database for re-recruit respondents: Individuals who took part in wave 1 and gave consent for further contact.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1308
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://ukraina2022.idub.uw.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/sites/108/2024/08/Janicka_Gorny_EPC2024.pdf; 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Pomiędzy Ukrainą i Polską</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Between Ukraine and Poland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BUP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1. There are three groups of Ukrainian respondents residing in Poland in Wave 1 - 1) migrants; 2) war refugees without migratory experience; 3) war refugees with migratory experience. there is no information provided for Wave 3, however it can be assumed the same structure is held.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The living and economic situation of Ukrainian refugees in Poland (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4702</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sytuacja życiowa i ekonomiczna uchodźców z Ukrainy w Polsce (Wave 1)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The living and economic situation of Ukrainian refugees in Poland (Wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Narodowy Bank Polski (NBP), Department of Statistics</producer>
        <copyright>Narodowy Bank Polski (NBP), Department of Statistics</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-04-13</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-04-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-05-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Sytuacja &#x17C;yciowa i ekonomiczna uchod&#x17A;c&#xF3;w z Ukrainy w Polsce"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Narodowy Bank Polski (NBP) Regional Branches</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. Approximately every 1/2 year.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random-quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample largely included people encountered in administrative offices and collective accommodation places in 16 provincial cities. A sample of individuals was sendlected using a random-quota method – i.e., the interviewers were tasked with ensuring a certain minimum diversity among respondents according to selected characteristics and avoiding the so-called snowball effect, i.e., avoiding conducting surveys among people who were staying together or knew each other. To ensure representativeness, the results were weighted so that the proportions of immigrant distribution by county, age, and sex matched the available data from the PESEL register.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian citizens who came to Poland as refugees after the outbreak of the war
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://nbp.pl/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/ukrainian-refugees-2022.pdf; https://nbp.pl/en/publications/other/migration/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on the PESEL register were compiled with respect to gender, age and voivodeship of residence in Poland.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.8: To enhance the representativeness of the study, weights based on the PESEL register were compiled with respect to gender, age and voivodeship  of residence in Poland.  It was assumed that the proportions of people in the entire population, including refugees who did not register in the PESEL system, are the same as the proportions of people by voivodeships, age, and sex in the PESEL system. Additionally, it was assumed that, due to the implementation of the study in provincial cities and their surroundings, the population for calculating weights would be limited to counties including provincial cities and their surroundings.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3165
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://nbp.pl/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/ukrainian-refugees-2022.pdf; 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained”</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Sytuacja życiowa i ekonomiczna uchodźców z Ukrainy w Polsce</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The living and economic situation of Ukrainian refugees in Poland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LEP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Chmielewska-Kalińska, I., Dudek, B., &amp; Strzelecki, P. (2022). Sytuacja życiowa i ekonomiczna uchodźców z Ukrainy w Polsce: raport z badania ankietowego zrealizowanego przez OO NBP. Departament Statystyki. Available at: 9.7 https://nbp.pl/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/ukrainian-refugees-2022.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.16: The sample predominantly consisted of women, making up almost 90% of the adult respondents.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The survey report emphasizes the challenges in determining the exact number of refugees due to the lack of official data. It notes that estimates often rely on the number of people who applied for a PESEL number (a Polish identification number), as this grants them rights like legal work, healthcare, education access, and financial benefits .</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The living and economic situation of Ukrainian migrants in Poland in 2023 ( Wave 3)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4704</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sytuacja życiowa i ekonomiczna migrantów z Ukrainy w Polsce w 2023 roku (Wave 3)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The living and economic situation of Ukrainian migrants in Poland in 2023 ( Wave 3)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Narodowy Bank Polski (NBP), Department of Statistics</producer>
        <copyright>Narodowy Bank Polski (NBP), Department of Statistics</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-04-13</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-05-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-07-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Sytuacja &#x17C;yciowa i ekonomiczna uchod&#x17A;c&#xF3;w z Ukrainy w Polsce"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Bank of Poland (Narodowy Bank Polski)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. Approximately every 1/2 year.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling with elements of random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample largely included people encountered in administrative offices and collective accommodation places in 16 provincial cities. A sample of individuals was selected using a quota sampling – i.e., the interviewers were tasked with ensuring a certain minimum diversity among respondents according to selected characteristics and avoiding the so-called snowball effect, i.e., avoiding conducting surveys among people who were staying together or knew each other. To ensure representativeness, the results were weighted so that the proportions of immigrant distribution by county, age, and sex matched the available data from the PESEL register. Field interviews were conducted, among others, in companies employing migrants, public administration offices providing services to migrants, places of collective accommodation, directly - on a random basis (e.g. in the street), in places where foreigners gathered (e.g. language schools).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian citizens who came to Poland as refugees after the outbreak of the war and migrants who came to Poland before the war.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainian refugees who arrived in the country after February 2022</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Pre-war migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://nbp.pl/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Raport_Imigranci_2023_EN.pdf; https://nbp.pl/en/publications/other/migration/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on the PESEL register were compiled with respect to gender, age and voivodeship of residence in Poland.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Survey captured: 1) Refugees (44%); 2) Pre-war migrants (56%); 5.8: To enhance the representativeness of the study, weights based on the PESEL register were compiled with respect to gender, age and voivodeship of residence in Poland.  It was assumed that refugees were people registered in the PESEL-UKR register or not registered there but who first came to Poland in 2022 or 2023.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a3: 44% of the total sample</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6a3: 56% of the total sample</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3658
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a3: 44% of the total sample</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports:https://nbp.pl/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Raport_Imigranci_2023_EN.pdf ; 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained”</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Sytuacja życiowa i ekonomiczna uchodźców z Ukrainy w Polsce</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The living and economic situation of Ukrainian refugees in Poland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LEP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Chmielewska-Kalińska, I., Dudek, B., &amp; Strzelecki, P. (2023). The living and economic situation of Ukrainian migrants in Poland in 2023. Available at: https://nbp.pl/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Raport_Imigranci_2023_EN.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Half of the sample were at age group of 27-44. 1.16: Respondents were mostly women – nearly 68%. The prevalence of women is visible among the refugees (78%), as well as the pre-war migrants (55%). The percentage of men among the refugees has increased a little in comparison to Wave 2, from 19% to 22%.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees from Ukraine: Intentions to Return, Impact on the Ukrainian Economy, and Recommendations for Public Policy (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4709</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Біженці з України: наміри повернутися, вплив на українську економіку та рекомендації щодо державної політики (Wave 1)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees from Ukraine: Intentions to Return, Impact on the Ukrainian Economy, and Recommendations for Public Policy (Wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Info Sapiens research agency (Ukraine), Centre for Economic Strategy (CES) (Ukraine)</producer>
        <copyright>Centre for Economic Strategy (CES) (Ukraine)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centre for Economic Strategy (CES) (Ukraine)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x411;&#x456;&#x436;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x446;&#x456; &#x437; &#x423;&#x43A;&#x440;&#x430;&#x457;&#x43D;&#x438;: &#x43D;&#x430;&#x43C;&#x456;&#x440;&#x438; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x435;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x443;&#x442;&#x438;&#x441;&#x44F;, &#x432;&#x43F;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x432; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x443;&#x43A;&#x440;&#x430;&#x457;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x44C;&#x43A;&#x443; &#x435;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x456;&#x43A;&#x443; &#x442;&#x430; &#x440;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x434;&#x430;&#x446;&#x456;&#x457; &#x449;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x43E; &#x434;&#x435;&#x440;&#x436;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x457; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x456;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x438;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This study was a cross-national online survey conducted through email invitations in multiple countries. Although Section 2.5 provides a full list of the countries where respondents participated, only Poland met the inclusion criteria and was ultimately included in the Registry. Despite a large overall sample size, individual country samples—except for Poland—were too small to meet our data quality standards.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Info Sapiens research agency (Ukraine)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Approximately every 1/2 year.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random messaging-based survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was conducted using a targeted mailing service from Kyivstar mobile carrier: an SMS with a link to the questionnaire was sent. Potential respondents who received the SMS were randomly selected among Kyivstar clients who lived abroad at the time of the survey.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians who left Ukraine after the full-scale Russian invasion in 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Kyivstar mobile carrier clients database
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ces.org.ua/who-are-ukrainian-refugee-research/; https://ces.org.ua/en/ukrainian-refugees-who-are-they-where-did-they-come-from-and-how-to-return-them/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 77
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are some weights used in the dataset, however no information provided in the technical report.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total achieved sample size across different countries was 1003.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4: The survey was conducted using a targeted mailing service from Kyivstar mobile carrier: an SMS with a link to the questionnaire was sent. Potential respondents who received the SMS were randomly selected among Kyivstar clients who lived abroad at the time of the survey. 7.9 The number of questions is estimated based on the available documentation.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 445
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ces.org.ua/who-are-ukrainian-refugee-research/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>No restrictions</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the reports available for download on this web page: https://ces.org.ua/who-are-ukrainian-refugee-research/ ; 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained”</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ces.org.ua/en/ukrainian-refugees-who-are-they-where-did-they-come-from-and-how-to-return-them/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ces.org.ua/en/ukrainian-refugees-who-are-they-where-did-they-come-from-and-how-to-return-them/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Біженці з України: наміри повернутися, вплив на українську економіку та рекомендації щодо державної політики</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees from Ukraine: Intentions to Return, Impact on the Ukrainian Economy, and Recommendations for Public Policy</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RFU2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Great Britain, Spain, Italy, Moldova, Germany, Bulgaria, Romania, Slovakia, US, Turkey, Hungary, France, Czech Republic, Australia, Belgium, Greece, Georgia, Denmark, Israel, Ireland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxemburg, Netherlands, Norway, Canada, Portugal, Sweden, Japan, Switzerland, Finland, Croatia, Slovakia, Uzbekistan</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Вишлінський, Г., Самойлюк, М., Михайлишина, Д., &amp; Томіліна, М. (2023). Біженці з України: хто вони, скільки їх та як їх повернути. Фінальний звіт. Центр економічної стратегії. Available at: https://ces.org.ua/who-are-ukrainian-refugee-research/</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English, Ukrainian; UKR;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5:  It is estimated that about 5.6 - 6.7 million Ukrainians stay abroad (based on UNHCR and other data sources and CEW calculations). However the report doesn't provide the estimated population of refugees living in Poland.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees from Ukraine: Intentions to Return, Impact on the Ukrainian Economy, and Recommendations for Public Policy (Wave 2)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4713</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Біженці з України: наміри повернутися, вплив на українську економіку та рекомендації щодо державної політики (Wave 2)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees from Ukraine: Intentions to Return, Impact on the Ukrainian Economy, and Recommendations for Public Policy (Wave 2)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Info Sapiens research agency (Ukraine); Centre for Economic Strategy (Ukraine)</producer>
        <copyright>Centre for Economic Strategy (Ukraine)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centre for Economic Strategy (Ukraine)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x411;&#x456;&#x436;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x446;&#x456; &#x437; &#x423;&#x43A;&#x440;&#x430;&#x457;&#x43D;&#x438;: &#x43D;&#x430;&#x43C;&#x456;&#x440;&#x438; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x435;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x443;&#x442;&#x438;&#x441;&#x44F;, &#x432;&#x43F;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x432; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x443;&#x43A;&#x440;&#x430;&#x457;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x44C;&#x43A;&#x443; &#x435;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x456;&#x43A;&#x443; &#x442;&#x430; &#x440;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x434;&#x430;&#x446;&#x456;&#x457; &#x449;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x43E; &#x434;&#x435;&#x440;&#x436;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x457; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x456;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x438;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This study was a cross-national online survey conducted through email invitations in multiple countries. Although Section 2.5 provides a full list of the countries where respondents participated, only Poland met the inclusion criteria and was ultimately included in the Registry. Despite a large overall sample size, individual country samples—except for Poland—were too small to meet our data quality standards.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Info Sapiens research agency (Ukraine)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Approximately every 1/2 year.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random messaging-based survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was conducted using a targeted mailing service from Kyivstar mobile carrier: an SMS with a link to the questionnaire was sent. Potential respondents who received the SMS were randomly selected among Kyivstar clients who lived abroad at the time of the survey. n addition, geographical quotas were used for the distribution of Ukrainians abroad based on Kyivstar data on their clients.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who left Ukraine after the full-scale Russian invasion
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Kyivstar mobile carrier clients database
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ces.org.ua/refugees-from-ukraine-ukr-final-report/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 77
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are some weights used in the dataset, however no information provided in the technical report.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2. The total achieved sample across the different countries (mentioned in 2.5) is 404 (213 of them participated in both waves, and 191 only in the second wave).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4: The survey was conducted using a targeted mailing service from Kyivstar mobile carrier: an SMS with a link to the questionnaire was sent. Potential respondents who received the SMS were randomly selected among Kyivstar clients who lived abroad at the time of the survey. 7.9 The number of questions are estimated based on the available documentation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 112
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ces.org.ua/en/refugees-from-ukraine-final-report/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated results can be found in the report mentioned in 8.11.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ces.org.ua/en/refugees-from-ukraine-final-report/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ces.org.ua/en/refugees-from-ukraine-final-report/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Біженці з України: наміри повернутися, вплив на українську економіку та рекомендації щодо державної політики</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees from Ukraine: Intentions to Return, Impact on the Ukrainian Economy, and Recommendations for Public Policy</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RFU2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, Moldova, Germany, Romania, Slovakia, United States, Hungary, France, czech Republic, Baltic States (Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia), Ireland, Netherlands, Norway, Finland, Switzerland, Portugal, Greece</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Вишлінський, Г., Самойлюк, М., Михайлишина, Д., &amp; Томіліна, М. (2023). Біженці з України: хто вони, скільки їх та як їх повернути. Фінальний звіт. Центр економічної стратегії. Available at: https://ces.org.ua/refugees-from-ukraine-ukr-final-report/ .</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English, Ukrainian; UKR;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5. It is estimated that about 5.6 - 6.7 million Ukrainians were staying abroad as of end of June 2023 (based on UNHCR and other data sources and CEW calculations). However the report doesn't provide the estimated population of refugees in Poland.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainian Refugees in Poland - EWL Study (Wave 2)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4714</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Uchodźcy wojenni z Ukrainy. Rok w Polsce (Wave 2)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Refugees in Poland - EWL Study (Wave 2)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Group; Centre for East Eoropean Studies, University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group; Centre for East Eoropean Studies, University of Warsaw</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-23</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.7: Citation related to the report from which all the metadata is sourced.</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-02-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Uchod&#x17A;cy z Ukrainy w Polsce, Czechach i Rumunii - EWL Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East European Studies, University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Approximately 1/2 year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The target population consists of Ukrainian refugees (18+) who arrived in Poland after the Russian invasion in February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1560000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/REPORT_REFUGEES_YEAR_IN_POLAND_ENG_WWW-1.pdf; https://ewl.com.pl/en/ewl-presented-the-results-of-the-survey-on-the-situation-of-refugees-in-poland-one-year-after-the-outbreak-of-war-in-ukraine/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1: In the first wave, random sampling was used. Such information is not available for the 2nd Wave; however, we could assume that random sampling strategy was used in the 2nd wave, as well.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Online CAWI surveys and CATI telephone interviews.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Uchodźcy z Ukrainy w Polsce, Czechach i Rumunii - EWL Study</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic, Poland, Romania - EWL Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWL2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic, Romania</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EWL Special Report „War refugees from Ukraine. A Year in Poland”(Authors: Anatoliy Zymnin, Mariusz Kowalski PhD (social geographer, content-related supervision),Szymon Bryzek, Sylwia Kowcuń, Eliza Dąbrowska, Margaryta Sytnik, Yaroslav Yanovsky</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: 7 cities, 5 villages, and 22 other locations, including Warsaw, Krakow, Wroclaw, Gdansk, Zielona Gora, Tarnow, Przemysl, Andrychow, Janowiec Lubelski, Sulejow, Wisla and Ustron Morski. 1.15. The survey mostly targeted respondents at working age. 1.16. Around 94% female and 6% male respondents.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The number of refugees from Ukraine under temporary protection in Poland (PESEL UKR) at the time of the survey..</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugees from Ukraine: Intentions to Return, Impact on the Ukrainian Economy, and Recommendations for Public Policy (Wave 3)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4717</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Біженці з України: наміри повернутися, вплив на українську економіку та рекомендації щодо державної політики (Wave 3)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees from Ukraine: Intentions to Return, Impact on the Ukrainian Economy, and Recommendations for Public Policy (Wave 3)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Info Sapiens research agency (Ukraine); Centre for Economic Strategy (CES) (Ukraine)</producer>
        <copyright>Centre for Economic Strategy (CES) (Ukraine)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centre for Economic Strategy (CES) (Ukraine)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-11-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-01-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x411;&#x456;&#x436;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x446;&#x456; &#x437; &#x423;&#x43A;&#x440;&#x430;&#x457;&#x43D;&#x438;: &#x43D;&#x430;&#x43C;&#x456;&#x440;&#x438; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x435;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x443;&#x442;&#x438;&#x441;&#x44F;, &#x432;&#x43F;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x432; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x443;&#x43A;&#x440;&#x430;&#x457;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x44C;&#x43A;&#x443; &#x435;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x456;&#x43A;&#x443; &#x442;&#x430; &#x440;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x434;&#x430;&#x446;&#x456;&#x457; &#x449;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x43E; &#x434;&#x435;&#x440;&#x436;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x457; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x456;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x438;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This study was a cross-national online survey conducted through email invitations in multiple countries. Although Section 2.5 provides a full list of the countries where respondents participated, only Poland met the inclusion criteria and was ultimately included in the Registry. Despite a large overall sample size, individual country samples—except for Poland—were too small to meet our data quality standards.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Info Sapiens research agency (Ukraine)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Approximately every 1/2 year.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random messaging-based survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was conducted using a targeted mailing service from Kyivstar mobile carrier: an SMS with a link to the questionnaire was sent. Potential respondents who received the SMS were randomly selected among Kyivstar and Vodafone clients who lived abroad at the time of the survey. In addition, geographical quotas were used for the distribution of Ukrainians abroad based on Kyivstar and Vodafone data on their clients.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees in Poland who left Ukraine after the full-scale Russian invasion in February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Kyivstar and Vodafone mobile carrier clients databases
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 951600
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ces.org.ua/en/ukrainian-refugees-third-wave-research/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, English
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 70
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Some weights were used in the dataset, however no specific information is provided in the technical report.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: In the 3rd wave, 1,000 respondents were surveyed accross the different countries mentioned in 2.5.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4: The survey was conducted using a targeted mailing service from Kyivstar and Vodafone mobile carrier: an SMS with a link to the questionnaire was sent. Potential respondents who received the SMS were randomly selected among Kyivstar and Vodafone clients who lived abroad at the time of the survey. 7.9 The number of questions is estimated based on the available report (see 8.11). The survey questionnaire is not publicly available.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 161
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ces.org.ua/en/ukrainian-refugees-third-wave-research/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ces.org.ua/en/ukrainian-refugees-third-wave-research/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ces.org.ua/en/ukrainian-refugees-third-wave-research/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Біженці з України: наміри повернутися, вплив на українську економіку та рекомендації щодо державної політики</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugees from Ukraine: Intentions to Return, Impact on the Ukrainian Economy, and Recommendations for Public Policy</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RFU2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, Moldova, Germany, Romania, Slovakia, United States, Hungary, France, czech Republic, Baltic States (Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia), Ireland, Netherlands, Norway, Finland, Switzerland, Portugal, Greece</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Dariia Mykhailyshyna, Maksym Samoiliuk, Mariia Tomilina, Oleksandra Myronenko, Yeleazar Levchenko(2024). UKRAINIAN REFUGEES. FUTURE ABROAD AND PLANS FOR RETURN. Available at: https://ces.org.ua/en/ukrainian-refugees-third-wave-research/</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: We have coded this as a panel survey, based on the type of the previous two waves. However, the report does not mention any information about the panelists in the thrid wave.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English, Ukrainian; UKR;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Eurostat data retrieved from the report.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social Reception and Integration of Refugees from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4720</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-27</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Odbiór społeczny i integracja uchodźców z Ukrainy</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Reception and Integration of Refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Adam Mickiewicz University, Faculty of Sociology and Faculty of Anthropology and Cultural Studies</producer>
        <copyright>Adam Mickiewicz University, Faculty of Sociology and Faculty of Anthropology and Cultural Studies</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-03-30</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-04-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Odbi&#xF3;r spo&#x142;eczny i integracja uchod&#x17A;c&#xF3;w z Ukrainy"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Poznan
Poznań
PL418
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was also conducted in Ireland (101 respondents) and Germany (75 respondents).)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Department of Social Policy of the Greater Poland Voivodeship Office in Poznań (Kuratorium Oświaty w Poznaniu i Wydziału Polityki Społecznej Wielkopolskiego Urzędu Wojewódzkiego w Poznaniu)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Trained interviewers used computer-assisted personal interviews (CAPI) to collect responses at Ukrainian refugee reception centers.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who arrived in Poland since February 24th 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://repozytorium.amu.edu.pl/server/api/core/bitstreams/6d1a1cb0-d05f-4553-a985-674452496026/content; https://repozytorium.amu.edu.pl/items/f4af7aca-dd19-4f04-9ce0-72f7736da112</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The majority of the interviews was carried out in Poznań with the help of interviewers and tablets connected to the Internet at the assistance center (at the International Poznań Fair – a center for receiving and assisting refugees), in collaboration with the Greater Poland Voivodeship Office in Poznań.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2 : CAPI study, conducted using Qualtrics XM software; 7.2.5: Some surveys were in a paper form for refugees, available in Polish and Ukrainian versions, distributed at the assistance point at the International Poznań Fair.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 344
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.16: An example of the survey questionnaire in paper form is presented in the report in the form of a picture: https://repozytorium.amu.edu.pl/server/api/core/bitstreams/6d1a1cb0-d05f-4553-a985-674452496026/content</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Polish and Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Odbiór społeczny i integracja uchodźców z Ukrainy</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Reception and Integration of Refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SRI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Ireland, Germany</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Isański J., Nowak M., Michalski Michał A., Sereda V. Vakhitova H. (2022): Odbiór społeczny i integracja uchodźców z Ukrainy. Raport badawczy UKREF 1(2022), DOI: 10.13140/ RG.2.2.28450.91845. Available at: https://repozytorium.amu.edu.pl/items/f4af7aca-dd19-4f04-9ce0-72f7736da112.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7: The report states that the majority of surveys was conducted in Poznan, however no information is provided about the rest of locations in Poland.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>A foreign employee accommodation in Poland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4721</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pracownik zagraniczny – zakwaterowanie w Polsce</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">A foreign employee accommodation in Poland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL, RentLito and the Centre for East European Studies at the University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL, RentLito and the Centre for East European Studies at the University of Warsaw</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Household situation and household composition</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-11-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-12-21</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East European Studies, University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota and purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adult immigrants (18+) who were staying in Poland at the time of the survey.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): EWL (Company) database
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/EWL_REPORT_A_FOREIGN_EMPLOYEE_ACCOMMODATION_IN_POLAND.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The predominant country of origin of cross-border workers employed in Poland is Ukraine (78%). While the rest are (9%) Belarus, Moldova (4%), Georgia (2%), India (2%), Russia (1%), Bangladesh (1%), Nepal (1%), Indonesia (1%), Pakistan (1%) and Uzbekistan (1%).</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>REPORT “A FOREIGN EMPLOYEE — ACCOMMODATION IN POLAND” (Authors:Anatoliy Zymnin (project leader), Mariusz Kowalski PhD (social geographer, content-related supervision), Maria Dąbrowska, Sylwia Kowcuń, Szymon Bryzek, Margaryta Sytnik, Tomasz Malinowski, Adam Cichoń (graphic design). Available at: https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/EWL_REPORT_A_FOREIGN_EMPLOYEE_ACCOMMODATION_IN_POLAND.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5 :The survey was carried out with migrants working in Poland, living in different towns and regions in Poland including Warsaw, Krakow, Rzeszow, Lodz, Poznan, Gdansk, Katowice, Radom, Kielce, Olsztyn, Dabrowa Gornicza, Gdynia, Myslowice, Ustron, Police, Plock, Mielec, Raszyn. 1.9 The survey was representative (quota and purposeful selection methodology of respondents), preserving the nationality structure of migrants working in Poland. 1.15 Average age is 37 yo; 1.16 79% women, 21% men</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainians in the Polish labor market - EWL Study (Wave 4)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4722</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Obywatele Ukrainy na polskim rynku pracy nowe wyzwania i perspektywy (Wave 4)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainians in the Polish labor market - EWL Study (Wave 4)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-05-25</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-03-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-03-13</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Obywatele Ukrainy na polskim rynku pracy"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. Approximately annualy</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The population was divided into two groups based on migration status: prewar migrants (60%) and war refugees (40%). These proportions were aligned with known demographic estimates (1.5 million adult pre-war migrants and 1 million adult war refugees), and the sample was constructed to reflect these population characteristics.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Pre-war migrants and war refugees from Ukraine residing in Poland in 2023
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): EWL (Company) database
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2000000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Pre-war migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Refugees</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/REPORT_CROSSBORDER_2023_ENG.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Refugees = 200; Pre-war migrants = 300</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The target pre-war sample was purposely 60% of the total sample of Ukrainian citizens residing in Poland in 2023</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The target pre-war sample was purposely 40% of the total sample of Ukrainian citizens residing in Poland in 2023</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 200
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The target pre-war sample was purposely 60% of the total sample of Ukrainian citizens residing in Poland in 2023</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Obywatele Ukrainy na polskim rynku pracy</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainians in the Polish labor market - EWL Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UPL2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Only Poland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EWL Report on Cross–border Mobility ‘Citizens of Ukraine on the Polish labour market. New challenges and perspectives’ (Authors: Anatoliy Zymnin, dr hab. Mariusz Kowalski (socjogeograf, nadzór merytoryczny), Szymon Bryzek, Sylwia Kowcuń, Eliza Dąbrowska, Margaryta Sytnik, Filip Stelmach). Available at: https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/REPORT_CROSSBORDER_2023_ENG.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5. The survey was carried out in Poland, in different towns and regions including Warsaw, Kraków, Wrocław, Gdańsk, Poznań, Lublin, Rzeszów, Bydgoszcz, Gorzów, Łomża, Tarnów, Tczew, Opole, Ustroń, Szydłowiec, and Wadowice. 1.9: The strudy is representative - random sample sellection among 2 target groups (60% — pre-war migrants who arrived in Poland before February 24, 2022, and 40% — war refugees who came to Poland after February 24, 2022). This division was based on the assumption that the number of pre-war adult migrants residing in Poland is approximately 1.2 million, and the number of war refugees residing in Poland is about 800,000. 1.15 Average age is 36yo. 1.16 Age of group "pre-war migrants" - 51% women and 48% men; Age of group "refugees" - 92% women and 4% men.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3/5: The sample was purposely divided into two groups (60% — pre-war migrants who arrived in Poland before February 24, 2022, and 40% — war refugees who came to Poland after February 24, 2022). The refugees population is 800,000; The pre-war migrants is 1,2M. Total population is 2 million.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainians in the Polish labor market - EWL Study (Wave 3)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4723</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Obywatele Ukrainy na polskim rynku pracy nowe wyzwania i perspektywy (Wave 3)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainians in the Polish labor market - EWL Study (Wave 3)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Group (Poland) and Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group (Poland) and Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-05-25</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2021-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2021-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Obywatele Ukrainy na polskim rynku pracy nowe wyzwania i perspektywy"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland) and Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. Approximately annualy</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian migrants (18+) residing in Poland in 2021
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1500000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/en/report-cross-border-mobility-ukrainian-citizens-on-polish-labor-market/; https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/EWL_2022_RAPORT_MOBILNOSCI_TRANSGRANICZNEJ_SALE_WWW.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The methodological section of the report does not mention any information about the sampling strategy used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Obywatele Ukrainy na polskim rynku pracy nowe wyzwania i perspektywy</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainians in the Polish labor market - EWL Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UPL2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>only Poland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EWL Report on Cross–border Mobility ‘Citizens of Ukraine on the polish labour market’ (Authors: Anatoliy Zymnin, dr hab. Mariusz Kowalski, Anna Karasińska, Olena Lytvynenko, Filip Stelmach, Eliza Dąbrowska, Szymon Bryzek, Oleksandr Bondaruk, Dorota Koszykowska. Available at: https://ewl.com.pl/en/report-cross-border-mobility-ukrainian-citizens-on-polish-labor-market/; https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/EWL_2022_RAPORT_MOBILNOSCI_TRANSGRANICZNEJ_SALE_WWW.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9. The appropriate representativeness of the respondents is evidenced by the cross-sectional profile of the participants, which aligns with the current demographic structure in Ukraine. The study included workers from all regions of Ukraine, representing different age groups and varying levels of education. 1.15: The majority (61%) were part of the 16-45 age group. 1.16: Women (42%), men (57%)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN025" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainians in the Polish labor market - EWL Study (Wave 2)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4724</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Obywatele Ukrainy na polskim rynku pracy (Wave 2)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainians in the Polish labor market - EWL Study (Wave 2)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Group (Poland) and Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group (Poland) and Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-05-25</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-04-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-05-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Obywatele Ukrainy na polskim rynku pracy"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland) and Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. Approximately annualy</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The sample selection focused on finding respondents representative of the Ukrainian community working in Poland. To achieve this, respondents were selected in places where individuals representing all regions of Ukraine, age groups, professions, and levels of education could be recruited.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian citizens working in Poland in 2019 (18+)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1000000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/en/ewl-s-a-report-ukrainians-on-the-polish-labour-market-experiences-challenges-and-prospects-2019-edition/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 855
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Obywatele Ukrainy na polskim rynku pracy</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainians in the Polish labor market - EWL Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UPL2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>only Poland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EWL Report ‘Ukrainians on the Polish labour market: experiences, challenges and perspectives’ (Authors: Anatoliy Zymnin, dr hab. Mariusz Kowalski, Zbigniew Wafflard, Olena Lytvynenko, Andrii Mahometa, Ivan Kolpakov, Anton Mishanin, Anastasiia Kramarenko). Available at: https://ewl.com.pl/en/ewl-s-a-report-ukrainians-on-the-polish-labour-market-experiences-challenges-and-prospects-2019-edition/</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.16: Women (39,9%), Men (60,1%)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The report mentions that "the sample size (bearing in mind that about 1 million citizens of Ukraine residing in Poland) and the place of its selection ensure adequate representation." The report is available at: https://ewl.com.pl/raport-ewl-s-a-ukraincy-na-polskim-rynku-pracy-doswiadczenia-wyzwania-i-perspektywy-edycja-druga-2019/</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN026" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainians in the Polish labor market - EWL Study (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4725</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-26</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Obywatele Ukrainy na polskim rynku pracy (Wave 1)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainians in the Polish labor market - EWL Study (Wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Group (Poland) and Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group (Poland) and Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-05-25</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Obywatele Ukrainy na polskim rynku pracy"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland) and Centre for East Eoropean Studies at the University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. Approximately annualy</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian citizens working in Poland in 2018 (18+)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/ukraincy-na-polskim-rynku-pracy-doswiadczenia-wyzwania-i-perspektywy-raport-ewl-s-a/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 60
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a section in which some methodological aspects are explained. However, there is no available information about the sampling strategy.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9. The number of question items is not mentioned in the report. We estimated the number of questions based on the available questionnaire, where the number of questions depends on the responses to certain questions.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 900
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Obywatele Ukrainy na polskim rynku pracy</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainians in the Polish labor market - EWL Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UPL2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>only Poland</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EWL Report „Ukraińcy na polskim rynku pracy – doświadczenia, wyzwania i perspektywy. Raport EWL S.A.” (Authors: Anatoliy Zymnin, Vladyslav Kulikov, Yuriy Taran). Available only in polish at: https://ewl.com.pl/ukraincy-na-polskim-rynku-pracy-doswiadczenia-wyzwania-i-perspektywy-raport-ewl-s-a/</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.16: Women (36,4%); Men (63,6%)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN027" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2022 - Poland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4726</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2022 - Poland</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2022 - Poland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR); REACH (IMPACT Initiatives)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR); REACH (IMPACT Initiatives)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-08-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR, REACH (2022). Poland: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment - 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-08-15,
Irregular. One wave per year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>REACH (IMPACT Initiatives)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. One wave per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Two approaches have been taken: a non-probability quota sampling for refugees residing in host community; and purposive sampling for refugees in collective sites. Due to lack of complete data on location and profile of refugees residing in Poland, PESEL registration data (the national identification number used in Poland) was used as a proxy indicator for sampling for non-probability quota sampling for refugees residing in the host community. The sample included two distinct population groups: refugees living in host community, outside of the collective sites (CSs), and refugees residing in CSs. Refugees living outside of CSs cover a variety of accommodation types, including private accommodation, being hosted by family, friends, or by Polish families, among others.; however, it was purposely drawn to adjust for the geographical as well as gender distribution of the refugee population, as per TP data provided by the Ministry of Interior. Efforts were also made to select respondents from as many diverse types of accommodation as possible
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Refugees living in host community, outside of the collective sites (CSs)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Refugees living in collective sites (CSs)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/826/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 354
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1252
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1147
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 105
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/826/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_POL_2022_MSNA_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/826/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_POL_2022_MSNA_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/826/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSN2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Moldova, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_POL_2022_MSNA_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN030" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integrative attitudes of Ukrainian war refugees in connection with posttraumatic stress symptoms and social support</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4728</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integrative attitudes of Ukrainian war refugees in connection with posttraumatic stress symptoms and social support</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integrative attitudes of Ukrainian war refugees in connection with posttraumatic stress symptoms and social support</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of the National Education Commission, Krakow</producer>
        <copyright>University of the National Education Commission, Krakow</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of the National Education Commission, Krakow</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Attitudes and Norms</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-11-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Integrative attitudes of Ukrainian war refugees in connection with posttraumatic stress symptoms and social support"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research Collective Sp. z o.o. (Warsaw, Poland)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random-route sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 4.2: The sample was selected according to a scheme known as “random-route. The pollster received a selected address called the “starting point.” Next, the pollster started the research conducting successive interviews in every nth apartment, starting from the starting point. In order to achieve an appropriate selection of the sample the population was divided into strata from which individuals were then drawn for the sample.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian individuals (18+) who crossed the borders of Poland after February 24th 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1017655
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1256102/full</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 91
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: In total, 807 valid surveys were obtained for Poland and Hungary together.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: The pollsters selected the respondents in accordance with the sample instructions and gave the respondents a mobile device on which the survey tool was uploaded. The respondents completed the questionnaire by themselves. The data was automatically recorded in the system and ready for analysis, so there was no need for manual recording. 7.9: The 15-question Personal Resource Questionnaire 2000 + The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-5 (PCL-5) a 20-item self-report instrument + Acculturation Attitudes Scale (AAS) a 56-item instrument that assesses 14 areas of individual and family life. The total estimated number of question items is 91</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The raw data will be made available by the authors, without undue reservation.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the publication mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Integrative attitudes of Ukrainian war refugees in connection with posttraumatic stress symptoms and social support</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integrative attitudes of Ukrainian war refugees in connection with posttraumatic stress symptoms and social support</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IAT2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kovács J, Csukonyi C, Kovács KE, Liszka D and Walawender P (2023). Integrative attitudes of Ukrainian war refugees in two neighboring European countries (Poland and Hungary) in connection with posttraumatic stress symptoms and social support. Front. Public Health 11:1256102. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1256102</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Agerage age 36.8 yo; 1.16: Female 90%, Male 10%</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The statement identifies the number of Ukrainian refugees in Poland as of September 2022, using UNHCR data and the PESEL database, but does not include age distribution information. The provided context indicates that data on the age of this population for the specified period was not accessible from UNHCR sources. Therefore, while the population size is clear (1,017,655 individuals,the number of active registrations in the PESEL database, from around the 1.5 million refugees who applied for a temporary protection; those who left the country for over 30 days were excluded), age details are missing, confirming the lack of age-related data availability for September 2022.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Poland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4729</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Poland</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Poland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR); REACH (IMPACT Initiatives)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR); REACH (IMPACT Initiatives)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-08-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Poland: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-07-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-08-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-08-15,
Irregular. One wave per year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR); International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. One wave per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were purposively selected  for geographical coverage and different accommodation types
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/826/study-description ; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104427</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 354
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 5,645 households comprising 13,421 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5645
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1029/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_POL_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1029/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1029/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Ukrainian, Polish; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4732</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-07</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #4 - June 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2023-04-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-19</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular, usually one wave per year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: While part of the UNHCR intentions survey series, UNHCR and Ipsos SA also conducted country-specific surveys with country-specific questionnaires with refugees from Ukraine in Austria, Croatia and Switzerland only in 2023.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, usually one wave per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Using the list of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance as a sampling frame, a stratified random sample of 500 households was selected and interviewed via telephone. The stratification criteria were twofold: household structure (single adults, adults with children, and multiple adults without children), and time of arrival to the host country. This methodology allowed for estimates with a margin of error of up to ±2.2 per cent, at a 95 per cent confidence interval for the combined sample.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights were calculated for phone-based surveys. Moreover, for the regional analysis of refugees, weights have been applied based on the most recent figures available of the number of individual refugees recorded in the country. In particular, simple intercellular weighting within each county was performed at each intersection of the time-of arrival and group composition quota segments. Longitudinal participants carried over their post-stratification weights from the previous wave, which were used as initial weights for the post-stratification in this wave (the fresh sample had a constant ‘1’ as the initial weight in this preliminary stage) (Technical report, p. 53-54).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: According to the survey report (see 10.3), overall, the list of refugees enrolled with UNHCR represent around 40 to 50% of the total estimated number of refugees recorded in the country.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,850 households representing a total number of 10,625 household members.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 504
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees and IDPs from Ukraine #4. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in the Czech Republic and Hungary specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in different countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The fourth round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (third) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>War trauma and strategies for coping with stress among Ukrainian refugees staying in Poland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4738</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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        <IDNo>PLN031</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Piotr Długosz, Faculty of Social Sciences, Pedagogical University of Krakow</producer>
        <copyright>Faculty of Social Sciences, Pedagogical University of Krakow</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-04-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-05-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <dataCollector>Piotr Długosz, Faculty of Social Sciences, Pedagogical University of Krakow</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The research sample was selected using non-probability sampling. Data were collected in an online study administered via a tool for online surveys: Lime Survey. The respondents were recruited through advertisements posted on social media (i.e., Facebook) and internet forums for Ukrainians in Poland. What is more, the Ukrainian learners of Polish as a Foreign Language at the Teacher Training centre in Krakow were sent invitations to the study.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who were staying in Poland in April-May 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666623523000466?via%3Dihub</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 15
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4: The research survey was conducted online (Computer-Assisted Web Interview), administered via a tool for online surveys: Lime Survey</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 737
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Długosz, P. (2023). War trauma and strategies for coping with stress among Ukrainian refugees staying in Poland. Journal of migration and health, 8, 100196.</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Agerage age 36,6 yo; 1.16: Female 97%, Male 3%</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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Subnational
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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2.13-2.15: Information is sourced from the report: Mixed Migration Centre (2024). Vulnerability and Resilience to Exploitation and trafficking  among people fleeing Ukraine in Berlin, Bern and Warsaw.  Available at: mixedmigration.org: https://mixedmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/345_Vulnerability-and-resilience-to-exploitation-and-trafficking-among-people-fleeing-Ukraine.pdf
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive (quota) sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was primarily identified through social networks, and by targeting diverse places of residence such as hostels, shelters and private accommodation. Purposive sampling approach was used with a minimum quota of non-Ukrainian nationals who fled Ukraine, and monitoring for gender and age.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People (18+) who left Ukraine after February 2022 residing in Warsaw for a minimum 1 month
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>1) https://mixedmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/285_Displaced-from-Ukraine-to-Warsaw.pdf; 2) https://mixedmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/345_Vulnerability-and-resilience-to-exploitation-and-trafficking-among-people-fleeing-Ukraine.pdf;</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 609
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 1</titl>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling followed a non-probability approach. Interviews were carried out in multiple locations, including border areas and transit locations, reception centres, collective sites and information and assistance points. Respondents were randomly selected.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/94176; 2) https://migrant-integration.ec.europa.eu/library-document/lives-hold-profiles-and-intentions-refugees-ukraine-0_en</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the regional analysis, each host country sample was weighted based on the most recent population figures (number of border crossings and recorded refugees). The data for weighting was sourced from the Operational Data Portal for the Ukraine Refugee Situation, as of 21 June 2022: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ukraine
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4900 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: There is no information provided in regards to the data collection mode.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2320
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: "United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2022). Lives on Hold: Profiles and Intentions of Refugees from Ukraine #1. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/94176"</notes>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: The quantitative data from structured interviews was complemented with information collected through seven focus group discussions with refugees from Ukraine in Poland and Romania.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Interviews were conducted with adults and in a few cases with children between 14 and 18 years of age with the consent of the guardian; 1.16: The sample is largely composed of women travelling with dependants (infants, children and elderly persons), with a large proportion of them becoming single caregivers as a consequence of family separation forced by the international armed conflict.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4784</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-28</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling &amp; Quota sampling with elements of random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Interviews were completed through phone and web modes of data collection. Using the lists of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance in Slovakia as a sampling frame, a stratified random sample of 400 households was selected and interviewed over the phone. In addition, using IPSOS SA’s Ukrainian online panels to identify individuals who fled their country since 24 February 2022 an invitation to fill a web-based survey was sent.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Lists of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance in Poland; IPSOS SA’s Ukrainian online panel list
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1379470
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/95767; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with different survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone, web and face-to-face modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine).(Technical report, p. 23).
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-2: Interviews were completed through phone and online. 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire (available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 710
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: To complement the quantitative component, a series of focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine were conducted in Belgium, Poland, Slovakia and Spain, to capture participants experiences in their host countries and understand the factors influencing their plans, which helped bring refugees’ voices to the centre, and interpret some of the quantitative results.</notes>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: In the following (third) wave, respondents from the second wave who agreed to be recontacted were invited to participate in third round of the research.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Poland as per UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4793</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-01-14</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
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        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Using the lists of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance in the country as a sampling frame, a stratified random sample was selected and interviewed over the phone.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): lists of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance in Poland
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1563386
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size. (Technical report, p. 34).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,900 households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 497
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees from Ukraine #3. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in Germany and Spain specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in several countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The third round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (second) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Poland at the time of data collection (sourced from UNHCR available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring - May-Sep 2022 (first round) - Poland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4800</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring - May-Sep 2022 (first round) - Poland</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring - May-Sep 2022 (first round) - Poland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN036</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2022). Poland: Protection Profiling and Monitoring - May-Sep 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2022-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Interviews are conducted in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centres, collective sites, and information and assistance points in major cities. While respondents were randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling was used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/786</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 112
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 18626
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/838/related-materials</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_POL_2022_05_09_protmon_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>UNHCR (2022). Poland: Protection Profiling and Monitoring - May-Sep 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/786/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_POL_2022_05_09_protmon_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/786/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belarus, Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Romania. Slovakia, Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions conducted in Poland, Hungary, Slovakia and Moldova.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_HUN_2022_05_09_protmon_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN037" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2022 - Feb 2023 (second round) - Poland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4803</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2022 - Feb 2023 (second round) - Poland</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2022 - Feb 2023 (second round) - Poland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Oct 2022 - Feb 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2022-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-02-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Interviews were conducted in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centres, collective sites, and information and assistance points. While respondents were randomly selected to reduce bias, the sample is considered a non-probability sample and results should be considered indicative, meaning they cannot be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/100191; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1031/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11566
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1031/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #2. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/100191</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1031/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia, Moldova, Romania, Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN038" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Poland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4808</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Poland</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - SEIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Poland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) &amp; International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2024-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, International Organization for Migration (2024). Poland: Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2024-05-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-06-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2024-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: This survey is part of a broader regional data collection effort across RRP countries, with a harmonized design to identify the most pressing needs of Ukrainian refugees in sectors such as protection, health, education, accommodation, and livelihoods. The SEIS is the direct successor of the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) conducted by UNHCR. The SEIS 2024 methodology was strictly followed to ensure that the findings are comparable to the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) of 2023.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) &amp; International Organisation for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling with elements of random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents were purposively but randomly selected to reflect diversity in the place of residence, in both urban and rural areas, with county targets set based mainly on administrative data (TP official statistics). Interviews were conducted in public areas, including community centers and at community events. Local organizations in the field supported the data collection by providing information on places and events to facilitate reaching out to respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection and reside in the country since the fullscale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022).
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1201; https://data.unhcr.org/fr/documents/details/111965</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Hungarian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The Key data sources for the sample construction were the following: a) Active PESEL Registration: Used to understand population and geographical distribution; b) School Enrolment Records: Cross-referencing to adjust for potential relocations within two years; c) Employee Insurance Requests: Incorporated to account for employment-based movements.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Data was collected from 1,290 adult respondents representing a total of 3,093 household members. 5.3: The national reports mentions the following: There was also a notably high non-response rate regarding sensitive questions related to protection, mental health, income, and expenditure, in particular among vulnerable groups, which likely resulted in non-response bias.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1290
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1201/study-description#study_desc.title_statement</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_POL_2024_SEIS</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, International Organization for Migration (2024). Poland: Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1201/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_POL_2024_SEIS</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1201/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Russian, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - SEIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SEI2024</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Hungary, Romania, Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The national survey report mentions the following: RCF partners held 17 focus group discussions (FGDs) with 130 Ukrainian refugees (98 females, 32 males), including Romani, youth, older refugees, and those with disabilities. The FGD questions were designed collaboratively by the UNHCR interagency and community-based protection teams to complement the quantitative data, address unexplored research questions, and offer more insights, context, and explanations for targeted refugee groups.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: IData were collected from a representative sample of refugee households and individuals across 16 regions of Poland residing in both urban and rural areas.</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_POL_2024_SEIS</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN039" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Understanding Ukrainian adolescents’ attitudes to Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Poland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4814</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Understanding Ukrainian adolescents’ attitudes to Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Poland</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Understanding Ukrainian adolescents’ attitudes to Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Poland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>UNICEF Refugee Response Office in Poland in collaboration with the Institute of Mother and Child Foundation, SWPS University, and Triangle</producer>
        <copyright>UNICEF Poland</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Adolescents</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2024-03-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-04-00</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Rating Group</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey invitation was distributed to the target groups through various channels, including Big Data from Kyivstar and Vodafone, messengers, and social networks.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adolescents from Ukraine aged 18 to 19 years old who left the country after the start of the war in February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.unicef.org/eca/media/35666/file/MHPSS%20report%20in%20English.pdf.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4 The survey, conducted using the Computer Assisted Web Interviewing (CAWI) method.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 677
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report included in 10.3; 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) Refugee Response Office in Poland (2024). Understanding Ukrainian adolescents’ attitudes to Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Poland. Available at: https://www.unicef.org/eca/media/35666/file/MHPSS%20report%20in%20English.pdf.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.unicef.org/eca/media/35666/file/MHPSS%20report%20in%20English.pdf.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The study report suggests that the quantitative research was supported with qualitative research methods such as Key Informant Interviews (KIIs) and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs).</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Participants in the study were adolescents from Ukraine aged 18 and 19 years old.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN040" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4844</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-03-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 530
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. 1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4845</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 3</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-07-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-08-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1027
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4846</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 4</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1878
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4847</dc:identifier>
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      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 6</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2197
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 7</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4849</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 7</titl>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2022-12-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1720
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 8</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4850</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 8</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 8</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN043</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1792
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
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            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 9</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4851</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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National
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        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1743
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 10</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4852</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 10</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 10</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN045</IDNo>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1728
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 11</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4853</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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National
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Both men and women
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1742
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 12</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4854</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 12</titl>
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        <IDNo>PLN047</IDNo>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1653
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1628
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 14</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4856</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 14</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 14</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN049</IDNo>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-06-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1605
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 15</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4857</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
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      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1490
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 16</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4858</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 16</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 16</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN051</IDNo>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
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    </citation>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1434
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 17</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4859</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
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      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1487
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-05</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1355
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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National
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1304
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 23</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4862</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 23</titl>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2024-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1247
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 25</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4863</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1248
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 27</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4864</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 27</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 27</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN057</IDNo>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2024-07-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-08-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1250
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 29</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4865</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
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        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1170
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainian Arrivals in Krakow (UkrPL)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4916</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainian Arrivals in Krakow (UkrPL)</titl>
        <altTitl>UkrPL</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Arrivals in Krakow (UkrPL)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Multiculturalism and Migration Observatory (MMO) and the Centre for Advanced Studies of Population and Religion (CASPAR), Cracow University of Economics</producer>
        <copyright>Cracow University of Economics</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Cracow University of Economics</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Kohlenberger, J., Buber-Ennser, I., Pędziwiatr, K., Rengs, B., Setz, I., Brzozowski, J., Riederer, B., Tarasiuk, O., &amp; Pronizius, E. (2023). Dataset for High Self-Selection of Ukrainian Refugees into Europa: Evidence from Kraków and Vienna [Data set]. In PLOS ONE (Version v100). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8027617</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-05-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-06-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Krakow
Kraków
PL213
1261011
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: While we should consider these two surveys as part of a larger coordinated project, they were funded from different sources, hence having two different official acronyms
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>a) Multiculturalism and Migration Observatory (MMO) and b) Centre for Advanced Studies of Population and Religion (CASPAR), Cracow University of Economics</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Respondents recruited at the Tauron Arena (the personal registration (PESEL) and UNHCR cash benefit registration spots), where 34% of the respondents were approached by the survey team, and support centres (a warehouse with food and medicine and a consultation centre for refugees). Other important places were the Galeria Plaza where the Szafa Dobra (a distribution centre of free clothes for refugees) and one of the collective shelters were situated. Further locations included the Ukrainian Consulate in Kraków, the World Kitchen on the Main Railway Station and other public spaces in Kraków.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees aged 18 and older, who left their homes due to the Russian war of aggression and intended to stay in the host country (i.e. who were not in transit)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0279783#sec007</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
Number of questions: 72
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.5: Household survey (including questions on partner and children).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The surveys was designed as a household survey, proxy information on potential partners and children was collected in addition to the respondents’ information. Overall, data was collected data for 1,253 individuals.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 472
Overall response rate: 97.9
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://zenodo.org/records/8027617</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>This dataset contains selected columns of the pooled datasets from the UkrAiA and UkrPL surveys (N_combined=1,566) conducted in 2022 in csv, R and STATA dta file formats. The selected variables accompany the paper "High Self-Selection of Ukrainian Refugees into Europa: Evidence from Kraków and Vienna" published in PLOS ONE. Due to data confidentiality reaons, some variables were grouped (reflected in the variable name: _gr). Furthermore, questions reporting details of partners (husbands / wives) and children were de-coupled from the respondents' records and added as additional cases. Thus, the majority of the cases in the dataset (N_relatives=2,479) contain only information on the few fields that respondents had reported about these closest relatives.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279783</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279783"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279783.s002"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ukrainian Arrivals in Austria and Poland</titl>
            <altTitl>UkrAiA and UkrPL</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Arrivals in Austria and Poland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UAP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Vienna</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kohlenberger J, Buber-Ennser I, Pędziwiatr K, Rengs B, Setz I, Brzozowski J, et al. (2023) High self-selection of Ukrainian refugees into Europe: Evidence from Krako´w and Vienna. PLoS ONE 18(12): e0279783. https://doi.org/ 10.1371/journal.pone.0279783.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Also evaluation of various elements of the reception system and actors involved in provision of support to Ukrainian refugees. 1.16: 95% women.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8027617</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8027617</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN059" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Poland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4918</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Poland</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Poland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN059</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belarus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Europe: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Feb-Jun 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Estonia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105737</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by two criteria: (i) using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries, and (ii) using estimates of refugee arrivals across quarters to adjust the completed interviews in each quarter to the real distribution of arrivals within each country.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 13540
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report(s): https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828</notes>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #3. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Moldova, Romania, Hungary, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_06_protmon_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PLN060" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Poland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4925</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Poland</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Poland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PLN060</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (2025). Belarus, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Oct 2023 - April 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2023-10-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-10-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384; https://data.unhcr.org/en/dataviz/377; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5539
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report(s): https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2024). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #4. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/related-materials ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Romania, and Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_10_prot_monitoring</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="UNHCR-PDM" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Multi-Purpose Cash Assistance 2022 - Poland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Poland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4940</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The Polish delegation of the COST Action did not document any general population surveys based on the inclusion parameters they set and used; however, select general population surveys have since been included, which have been documented and added to the Registry by other parties (i.e. not the Polish delegation). This is therefore why variable 11.7 for all records corresponding to surveys handled by the Polish delegation have been coded as “No general population surveys qualifying for the EMM Survey Registry were detected.”</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Multi-Purpose Cash Assistance 2022 - Poland</titl>
        <altTitl>PLN061</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Multi-Purpose Cash Assistance 2022 - Poland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>UNHCR-PDM</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) &amp; REACH Initiative Poland</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-08-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR, REACH Initiative (2023). Poland: Post-Distribution Monitoring of Multi-Purpose Cash Assistance - 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>cash assistance</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-10-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR - Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash Assistance"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PL">Poland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-08-20,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: UNHCR conducts regular post-distribution and outcome monitoring (PDM) with a sample of cash recipients residing across the country.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>REACH Initiative</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was administered via phone interviews to a representative sample of 1,260 beneficiary households who received CBIs, and was broken up into two strata: 1) Households enrolled in the MPCA programme between 11 March and 27 July (n = 637 HHs); and 2) Households enrolled in the MPCA programme (with new criteria) between 27 July and 9 September (n = 623 HHs).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection, reside in the country since the fullscale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022) and were beneficiaries of the UNHCR multi-purpose cash assistance programme.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): UNCHR list of beneficiary households enrolled in the MPCA programme
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 136249
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/927/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, English, Russian
Number of questions: 120
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The survey was administered via phone interviews to a representative sample of 1,260 beneficiary households who received CBIs, and was broken up into two strata: 1) Households enrolled in the MPCA programme between 11 March and 27 July (n = 637 HHs); and 2) Households enrolled in the MPCA programme (with new criteria) between 27 July and 9 September (n = 623 HHs).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was administered via phone interviews to a representative sample; 7.9: The number of questions is roughly estimated based on the available questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1260
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>3.5: The programme was initially aimed at all refugees that left Ukraine after 24 February 2022, with 126,304 refugee households (267,746 individuals) benefiting from cash assistance between 11 March and 26 July 2022. New criteria was introduced on 27 July, seeking to target the most vulnerable refugees. 9,945 households (22,2923 individuals) benefited from cash assistance between 27 July and 9 September 2022 according to the new criteria.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4941</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
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2022-08-20,
Irregular
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection, have resided in the country since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022), were beneficiaries of the UNHCR multi-purpose cash assistance programme and didn&#039;t participate in the previous PDM 2022 round.
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Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
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]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, English, Russian
Number of questions: 120
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 352
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>4942</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <notes>This article and project have been supported by the Polish National Agency for Academic Exchange under the NAWA Intervention Grants program, grant decision number BPN/GIN/2022/1/00019/DEC/1.</notes>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive sampling (non-probability, as the structure of the defined population was not known) with stratification by design (based on country and region of origin). Stratification and quota-like techniques were applied to approximate representativeness across key demographic variables.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainians aged 18 and over who crossed the Polish–Ukrainian border after the date of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the paper mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
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          <biblCit>Walawender, P., Liszka, D., &amp; Szczygieł, E. (2023). “What I Want versus What I Will Agree to”—An Analysis of the Views of Ukrainian Refugees toward Work. Social Sciences, 13(1), 14.</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The size of the population of Ukrainian refugees residing in Poland was estimated in September, 2022 based on the latest UNHCR data available: 1,017,655 in Poland (active registrations in the PESEL database, from around the 1.5 million refugees who applied for a temporary protection, those who left the country for over 30 days were excluded)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Family reunification and immigration in Portugal</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3764</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Reunificação familiar e imigração em Portugal</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Family reunification and immigration in Portugal</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN001</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Estudos e Sondagens de Opinião da Universidade Católica Portuguesa</producer>
        <copyright>Observatório das Migrações</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatório das Migrações</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <dataCollector>Centro de Estudos e Sondagens de Opinião da Universidade Católica Portuguesa</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): African, Brazilian, Eastern European, and other immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): List from Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
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Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://fudepa.org/Biblioteca/recursos/ficheros/BMI20070000056/atitudes.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese                                                                                Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Number of questions: 65
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Limited information available in report</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Limited information in report</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">There is no information about which languages were used for the questionnaires. However, the questionnaire is likely to have been offered in Portuguese (which is likely to have been the language of choice for some of the respondents)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1588
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
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]]></avlStatus>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://fudepa.org/Biblioteca/recursos/ficheros/BMI20070000056/atitudes.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Reciprocal social images of Immigrants and Portuguese </titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3765</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Os imigrantes e a população portuguesa: imagens recíprocas</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Reciprocal social images of Immigrants and Portuguese </parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN002</IDNo>
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        <producer>Observatório das Migrações</producer>
        <copyright>Observatório das Migrações</copyright>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2004-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Alto Comissariado para as Migrações</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In order to have randomised samples, the regions were divided in clusters. Then, cities were randomly chosen within each cluster. Then families were randomly chosen, and finally, the respondent was also randomly chosen, by asking who’s last birthday it was
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Census of the population 2001 (Instituno Nacional de Estatística)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1400</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/177157/Estudo_OI_21.pdf/4faf3dc9-6531-4849-b1f0-bddb1bfe3566</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Russian; Portuguese
Number of questions: 35
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Response rates not reported due to the sampling modalities</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Immigrants could be from Portuguese-speaking countries</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1539
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The sample initially intended was 1400 surveys; but 1539 were obtained. The 6 localities added to those initially programmed (to balance the clusters) were part of the parishes defined as supplementary in the first drawing of the fieldwork</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese; Russian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Diagnosis of the Immigrant Population in Portugal: challenges and potentialities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3766</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Diagnóstico da população imigrante em Portugal: desafios e potencilaisdades</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Diagnosis of the Immigrant Population in Portugal: challenges and potentialities</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Estudos Geográficos</producer>
        <copyright>Observatório das Migrações</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatório das Migrações</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-03</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Estudos Geográficos</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling with clustering by region; random in each region
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In order to have randomised sample, the regions were divided in clusters. Then, cities were randomly chosen within each cluster. Then families were randomly chosen, and finally, the respondent was also randomly chosen
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-communitarian migrants over 16 who are nationals from non-European countries (non-EU27), with the exception of descendants of the returned population who were born in the former Portuguese colonies of Africa and are now residing in Portugal
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Census of the population 2001 (Instituno Nacional de Estatística)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/183261/EstudoNacional_Web.pdf/54b9d9df-c68f-48ea-bfeb-cbfda776ad46</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese                                                                                Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Number of questions: 136
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Two types of sample units are used in this inquiry process: the families and the respondent, who is the individual who effectively answers the questionnaire. It should be noted that the families have been randomly selected and, within these, the respondent as well</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">In total, 5669 questionnaires were validated for non-community immigrants, which also allowed for the characterisation of their families and members, in a total of 13520 people</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">There is no information about which languages were used for the questionnaires. However, the questionnaire is likely to have been offered in Portuguese (which is likely to have been the language of choice for some of the respondents)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5669
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/183261/EstudoNacional_Web.pdf/54b9d9df-c68f-48ea-bfeb-cbfda776ad46"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/183261/EstudoNacional_Web.pdf/54b9d9df-c68f-48ea-bfeb-cbfda776ad46"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Unemployed immigrants in Portugal and the challenges of active employment policies</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3767</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Imigrantes desempregados em Portugal e os desafios das políticas activas de emprego</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Unemployed immigrants in Portugal and the challenges of active employment policies</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Estudos e Sondagens de Opinião Pública da Universidade Católica Portuguesa</producer>
        <copyright>Observatório das Migrações</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatório das Migrações</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-03</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Estudos e Sondagens de Opinião Pública da Universidade Católica Portuguesa</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling with clustering by aggregation centres
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Respondents were searched in aggregation centres (i.e. employment centres in three regions), and after in main areas
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): List from Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/177157/Estudo+OM+59.pdf/ef6513fc-c350-4bef-a8c1-c29f176a31c7</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 15
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The three regions with the largest immigrant population - Lisbon, Setúbal and Faro - also correspond to the three areas with the highest unemployment rate among the immigrant population. 5 types of aggregation centres were defined based on past experience, corresponding to 55 different locations. These centres are places with the highest influx of immigrants in the region, chosen in order to guarantee the greatest possible heterogeneity of the immigrants who access each of these sites of enquiry. The number of surveys to be carried out in each aggregation centre was established according to the intensity of immigrants expected to access each of the centres and they were distributed among the survey sites following the same criteria</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">There is no information about which languages were used for the questionnaires. However, the questionnaire is likely to have been offered in Portuguese (which is likely to have been the language of choice for some of the respondents)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 983
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The objective defined for this study was to survey 1200 unemployed immigrants distributed across three districts in a non-proportional way (400 respondents in each district). In order to understand the different realities of this population, the researchers sought to cover in this sample people who attend employment centres and people who do not attend these places. The planned sample was not reached, but a sample (N=983) was nevertheless obtained which provides guarantees of a good representation of the population under analysis</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Observatório das Migrações (2016) Imigrantes desempregados em Portugal e os desafios das políticas activas de emprego. Observatório das Migrações, Lisbon, 2016</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/177157/Estudo+OM+59.pdf/ef6513fc-c350-4bef-a8c1-c29f176a31c7"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire for this survey is not available. The topics were mentioned in other documents</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire for this survey is not available. Some of the EMM questions were mentioned in the other documents. EMM questions not mentioned have therefore been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3768</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Segunda Pesquisa sobre Minorias e Discriminação da União Europeia</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Portugal</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Pesquisa sobre Minorias e Discrimina&#xE7;&#xE3;o da Uni&#xE3;o Europeia"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-15,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Portugal</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In Portugal (Roma target group), data were available at settlement or municipality level only. It was therefore necessary to demarcate smaller areas to be used as PSUs, usually using maps, and then to estimate the target group concentrations within the smaller areas. This meant apportioning the target group population to these areas evenly, or using local knowledge to identify areas where the target group lives
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa and the Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 572212
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sub-Saharan African</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">713</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">674</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                                                                     Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For samples based on addresses, the PPS size measure would ideally be the total number of addresses belonging to the members of the target group within each PSU. Full details are provided in the technical report
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Although random route was planned in Portugal (and Greece), ultimately random selection of addresses was not practicable in these countries. In Portugal, this was due to a Roma mediator who interfered with household/respondent selection; because of time constraints, Portugal deliberately selected small, concentrated areas within PSUs using local knowledge.  More detailed information about these challenges are detailed in the technical report ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2015/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey )</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1 &amp; 5.2: You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 1,002. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2-6a4: The gross and net sample sizes are given in terms of individual interviews, while the response rate is given at the household level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2-6b4: The gross and net sample sizes are given in terms of individual interviews, while the response rate is given at the household level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6: There is no information about which languages were used for the questionnaires. However, the questionnaire is likely to have been offered in Portuguese (which is likely to have been the language of choice for some of the respondents). 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1078
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 449
SG1 Response rate: 56
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 553
SG2 Response rate: 70
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1-5.3: The gross and net sample sizes are given in terms of individual interviews. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole. Information is only provided about the response rates by each group of respondents in section 6.</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2-6a4: The gross and net sample sizes are given in terms of individual interviews, while the response rate is given at the household level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13531</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326111</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68189"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68191"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Pesquisa sobre Minorias e Discriminação da União Europeia</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326129</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: In Portugal, the fieldwork was restricted to specified cities/regions. The included regions/cities were in all instances chosen on the basis of having the largest numbers of the target group populations in the country.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3769</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-16-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito-piloto sobre os ciganos 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Consulmark; Gallup Europe; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito-piloto sobre os ciganos 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-20,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 2.5: The survey covered 11 Member States (those listed in 2.5 plus the country corresponding to this record) and these countries were strategically chosen. Specifically, they were chosen because of the notable proportion of Roma in the population and the assumption that in most of these countries the Roma were living in a high concentration in specific areas (which was a necessary condition for employing probability sampling given the resource and time constraints). Moreover, in seven of these 11 countries (i.e. Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia), the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) had already gained experience in interviewing the Roma via its EU-MIDIS I survey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Consulmark; Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage probability sample (random route and focused enumeration)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route and focused enumeration were used for sampling the Roma respondents, whereas just random route was used for and non-Roma respondents. For random route, interviewers started from designated starting points, following precise instructions for their route. The interviewers were required to apply a sampling step of five, where they make contact with the household in every fifth dwelling unit. As needed, the random route rules were adapted circumvent particular challenges faced by the interviewers. As for focused enumeration, it was then used to supplement random route to increase the chances of identifying eligible households of the hard-to-reach population. Specifically, interviewers asked respondents in households already included in the sample to provide information on the eligibility of surrounding households. Two dwellings on either side of the initial household were then screened for the presence of eligible Roma households. Based on the information received, the interviewer had to determine whether there are eligible persons at the adjacent addresses.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Municipalities; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf ; Survey results: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
Description: Within-household selection probability weighting was applied. Such design weighting corrected for differential selection probabilities of the individual within the household as a function of the number of persons in the household belonging to the survey target group.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions the following: (a) sampling frames for the survey were developed using information collection during background research; the collected information was then used to construct sampling frames by establishing lists of primary sampling units (which varied from country to country). (b) In each country, the sampling frame was intended to reflect the diversity of the Roma groups in terms of community size and geographic distribution so that the survey results would be representative of their situation.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: FRA developed the survey questionnaire, which Gallup Europe and its national fieldwork agencies then translated and used in face-to-face interviews in the different participating countries. The available documentation however does not specify if the face-to-face interviews were PAPI or CAPI. 7.8: The average duration/length of the interview varied by subgroup (Roma = 29, Non-Roma =25). 7.9: The figure listed reflects the total number of questions found in the Roma questionnaire; this can be considered as the "full" questionnaire as the non-Roma questionnaire is exactly the same as the Roma questionnaire with just some questions removed and with some slight wording changes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1102
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1102
SG1 Response rate: 86.8
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 501
SG2 Response rate: 78
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Gross sample and response rate not reported due to sampling methodology</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The survey dataset is not publicly available but there is an online tool that allows for data visualization, available at:  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-social-exclusion-roma-eu-2011 . 8.13: DOI is not available in http format. 8.16: The questionnaires are provided in the annex of the technical report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2013, Roma Pilot Survey Technical report: methodology, sampling and fieldwork, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-291-8, doi:10.2811/49351</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inquérito-piloto sobre os ciganos 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RPS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; France; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Poland; Romania; Slovakia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2012, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States Survey results at a glance, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9192-932-0, doi: 10.2811/76056</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 1.9: Per the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the survey can be considered representative of the Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average in a given country. As for the non-Roma sample of this survey, the survey can be considered representative of the non-Roma persons living in or near areas where Roma live in greater density than the national average of a given country; as such, the non-Roma sample is not representative of the general population of a given country (as reflected in the averages of national statistics). 1.15: Respondents were 16 years old and older.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">(1) In 2011, two parallel and complementary Roma-targeted surveys were carried in the EU. The first survey, the Regional Roma 2011 survey (its unique ID in the EMM Survey Registry is RRS2011) was undertaken by the UNDP and the World Bank; the second survey, the Roma pilot survey 2011 (which corresponds to the survey covered in this record) was undertaken by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). To facilitate access to information about these two surveys, the report, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States (https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf), was produced; specifically, this report covers results and findings from these two surveys. (2) The survey methodology developed and used in the Roma pilot survey 2011 was a collaborative effort involving experts and partners specializing in Roma research. As such, the view of FRA is that the methodology for this survey can be used as a guide for future data collection efforts aimed at studying the situation of Roma in the EU.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>National Study on Roma communities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3770</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Estudo nacional sobre as comunidades ciganas</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National Study on Roma communities</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Observatório das comunidades ciganas</producer>
        <copyright>Observatório das comunidades ciganas</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatório das comunidades ciganas</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Observatório das comunidades ciganas</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Adaptive cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: In the first phase, some territorial areas were randomly selected to be surveyed (clusters), taking into account the information sent by the municipalities of the continent and other sources. In a second step, the fieldwork in those areas where more individuals belonging to the group were found, a target was sought, leaving aside areas where few subjects were found
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Local population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.obcig.acm.gov.pt/documents/58622/201011/estudonacionalsobreascomunidadesciganas.pdf/89b05f10-9d1f-447b-af72-dac9419df91b</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Number of questions: 33
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No information is available about which local registers were used</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Portuguese is a language used by the Roma minority population in Portugal</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1599
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Given the limitations of national and international sources already cited and the absence of a consensual quantitative number of the Roma minority population in Portugal, the Epi Info 7 software was used to calculate, at an early stage, the size of the sample to be surveyed. Taking as a maximum dimension a universe of 60000 individuals, for a degree of confidence of 80% and maximum error of 5%, a sample of 1500 subjects was to be required. However, the size of the sample exceeded 1500, as 1599 surveys were ultimately carried out. One of the methodological problems underlying the survey of ethnic people Roma refers to the mode of identification</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Mendes, Manuela; Magano, Olga; Candeias, Pedro (2014) Estudo nacional sobre as comunidades ciganas. Observatório das comunidades ciganas 2014</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.obcig.acm.gov.pt/documents/58622/201011/estudonacionalsobreascomunidadesciganas.pdf/89b05f10-9d1f-447b-af72-dac9419df91b"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.obcig.acm.gov.pt/documents/58622/201011/estudonacionalsobreascomunidadesciganas.pdf/89b05f10-9d1f-447b-af72-dac9419df91b"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Perceived social support and mental health in migratory process: Russian-speaking immigrants living in Portugal</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3771</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Percepção de apoio social e saúde mental em contextos migratórios: imigrantes russófonos a residir em Portugal</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Perceived social support and mental health in migratory process: Russian-speaking immigrants living in Portugal</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ana Paula Teixeira de Almeida Vieira Monteiro</producer>
        <copyright>Ana Paula Teixeira de Almeida Vieira Monteiro</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ana Paula Teixeira de Almeida Vieira Monteiro</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-01-31</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-03-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ana Paula Teixeira de Almeida Vieira Monteiro</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The convenience sample consisted of all Russian-speaking immigrants from Eastern Europe, who accessed the local centres for immigration support between 31 January 2005 and 31 March 2006 and voluntarily agreed to answer the questionnaire
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian migrants (all Russian-speaking immigrants from Eastern Europe that consulted 12 local centres for immigrant support)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Local centres for immigration support
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/3882/388239957007.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Russian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The study relied on the information provided by 555 participants, mostly male, with an average age of 36.3 years, with a minimum of 15 and a maximum of 66 years, predominantly married and mostly of Ukrainian nationality</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 555
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Almeida Vieira Monteiro, Ana Paula Percepção de apoio social e saúde men-tal em contextos migratórios: imigrantes russófonos a residir em Portugal Referência - Revista de Enfermagem, vol.II, núm. 10, julio, 2009, pp. 35-46</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/3882/388239957007.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/3882/388239957007.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese; Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma communities and health: A first national picture (children)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3772</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>As comuidades ciganas e a saúde: Um primeiro retrato nacional</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma communities and health: A first national picture (children)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Rede Europeia Anti-Pobreza/Portugal</producer>
        <copyright>Rede Europeia Anti-Pobreza/Portugal</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="As comuidades ciganas e a sa&#xFA;de: Um primeiro retrato nacional"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Rede Europeia Anti-Pobreza Portugal</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 2, Roma communities and health: A first national picture (adults), No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Adaptive cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Surveys were distributed over 12 districts: Aveiro, Beja, Braga, Bragança, Castelo Branco, Coimbra, Évora, Faro, Lisboa, Porto, Santarém and Setúbal. This survey targeted child and youth respondents using adaptive cluster sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Local population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">360</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.gitanos.org/upload/89/59/PORTUGUES-final-baja.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Number of questions: 52
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No information is available about which local population registers were used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">This questionnaire could be answered by an adult on behalf of the minor, who would be selected in advance from all children in the household. The ideal informant would always be the child’s father or mother, or in their absence, the child’s guardian or tutor. Once again, it is important to bear in mind that there were a number of quotas to be reached in terms of the ages of the children to be surveyed</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Portuguese is a language used by the Roma minority population in Portugal</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 120
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Seven more interviews were conducted than originally planned. There was also a gap between the initially defined sample and the actual sample</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Vicente, Maria José (2009) As Comunidades Ciganas e a Saúde: um primeiro retrato nacional. REAPN – Rede Europeia Anti-Pobreza/Portugal</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.gitanos.org/upload/89/59/PORTUGUES-final-baja.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.gitanos.org/upload/89/59/PORTUGUES-final-baja.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>As comuidades ciganas e a saúde: Um primeiro retrato nacional</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma communities and health: A first national picture</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RCH2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma communities and health: A first national picture (adults)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3773</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>As comuidades ciganas e a saúde: Um primeiro retrato nacional</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma communities and health: A first national picture (adults)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Rede Europeia Anti-Pobreza/Portugal</producer>
        <copyright>Rede Europeia Anti-Pobreza/Portugal</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="As comuidades ciganas e a sa&#xFA;de: Um primeiro retrato nacional"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Rede Europeia Anti-Pobreza Portugal</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 2, Roma communities and health: A first national picture (children), No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Adaptive cluster sampling and quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Surveys were distributed over 12 districts: Aveiro, Beja, Braga, Bragança, Castelo Branco, Coimbra, Évora, Faro, Lisboa, Porto, Santarém and Setúbal. This survey targeted adult respondents. One adult person in a household was randomly selected (but keeping in mind the quota sample) among all the adults in the household; the selected adult respondent would then respond on their situation and give their perceptions of reality according to the questions in the questionnaire
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Local population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">360</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.gitanos.org/upload/89/59/PORTUGUES-final-baja.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Number of questions: 73
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No information is available about which local population registers were used</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Portuguese is a language used by the Roma minority population in Portugal</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 247
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Seven more interviews were conducted than originally planned. There was also a gap between the initially defined sample and the actual sample</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.gitanos.org/upload/89/59/PORTUGUES-final-baja.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.gitanos.org/upload/89/59/PORTUGUES-final-baja.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>As comuidades ciganas e a saúde: Um primeiro retrato nacional</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma communities and health: A first national picture</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RCH2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health care access of migrant communities: problems and perspectives of intervention</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3774</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Acesso aos cuidados de saúde de comunidades migrantes: problemas e perspectivas de intervenção</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health care access of migrant communities: problems and perspectives of intervention</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Aldina Gonçalves; Sónia Dias; Margareth Luck; Maria Jesus Fernandes; Jorge Cabral</producer>
        <copyright>Aldina Gonçalves; Sónia Dias; Margareth Luck; Maria Jesus Fernandes; Jorge Cabral</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Lisbon
Lisboa
PT170
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Aldina Gonçalves; Sónia Dias; Margareth Luck; Maria Jesus Fernandes; Jorge Cabral</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Of the 661 houses in the neighborhood registered by the municipality, a random sampling of 232 houses was carried out. Two questionnaires were applied to each of these clusters, resulting in 218 completed interviews
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants from Angola, Cape Verde, Guinea Bissau and São Tome and Principe
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">232</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://research.unl.pt/ws/portalfiles/portal/13589943/Gon_alves_Rev_Port_Saude_Publica_21_1_55.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 218
Overall response rate: 95
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Aldina Gonçalves, Sónia Dias, Margareth Luck, Maria Jesus Fernandes, Jorge Cabral (2003) Acesso aos cuidados de saúde de comunidades migrantes: problemas e perspectivas de intervenção. Acesso aos serviços de saúde, VOL. 21, N.o1 — JANEIRO/JUNHO 2003</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://research.unl.pt/ws/portalfiles/portal/13589943/Gon_alves_Rev_Port_Saude_Publica_21_1_55.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using information from the available documentation. Only topics mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining topics (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using information from the available documentation. Only EMM-related mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining ones (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant entrepreneurs - strategies of economic inclusion in Portugal</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3775</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Empresários de origem imigrante - estratégias de inserção económica em Portugal</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant entrepreneurs - strategies of economic inclusion in Portugal</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Catarina Reis de Oliveira</producer>
        <copyright>Catarina Reis de Oliveira</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-09</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Metropolitan Area of Lisbon
Área Metropolitana de Lisboa
PT170
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Catarina Reis Oliveira</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling and snowball strategy of entrepreneurs
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Two sampling strategies were used: (1) a random selection of entrepreneurs of immigrant origin from listings, where each eligible entrepreneur had an equal probability of being selected and (2) identification of entrepreneurs through informants (found in the process of exploratory interviews and in applications of the questionnaire) who were asked to identify all entrepreneurs they know of and of the same ethnic background as they are. With these processes, 300 questionnaires were carried out to entrepreneurs of immigrant origin, 100 from each community. The purpose of this second sampling strategy was to compensate for the relative diversity of entrepreneurs in the general population, which might not be fully contained in the available listings
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants of Chinese, Indian and Cape Verdean origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Lists from business managers or co-manager entrepreneurs, obtained from migrant associations, embassies, subscribers to migrant community newspapers and directories of Hindu communities
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Chinese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Indians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/2_CRO.pdf/edc27de1-4781-4555-be0c-1d04c84c47f2</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Mandarin; Hindi; Kabuverdianu
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Gross samples not reported</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Gross samples not reported</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 854
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 359
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 303
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Gross samples not reported</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results are mentioned in the survey documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Reis de Oliveira, Catarina (2003) Empresarios de origem imigrante. ACIME, 2003</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using information from the available documentation. Only topics mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining topics (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using information from the available documentation. Only EMM-related mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining ones (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainian immigrants in Portugal and healthcare</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3776</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Os imigrantes ucranianos em Portugal e os cuidados de saúde</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian immigrants in Portugal and healthcare</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>José Edmundo Xavier Furtado Sousa</producer>
        <copyright>José Edmundo Xavier Furtado Sousa</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-04</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Lisbon
Lisboa
PT170
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>José Edmundo Xavier Furtado Sousa</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The researchers used “snowball” sampling (i.e. from the elements of the population already known, they identified other elements of the population). This sampling technique was used, as it was not feasible to obtain a complete list of the population to be studied
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): Health centers database and health professionals from the Garcia Orta Hospital
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.uc.pt/en/fmuc/phdhs/Courses/HealthandDevelopment/Ucranianos_1_.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 102
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results are mentioned in the survey documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Furtado Sousa, José Edmundo Xavier (2006) OS IMIGRANTES UCRANIANOS EM PORTUGAL E OS CUIDADOS DE SAÚDE. ACIME 2006</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.uc.pt/en/fmuc/phdhs/Courses/HealthandDevelopment/Ucranianos_1_.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using information from the available documentation. Only topics mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining topics (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using information from the available documentation. Only EMM-related mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining ones (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Descendants of Angolans and Luso-Angolans in Metropolitan Area of Lisbon: social and geographical inclusion</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3777</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Descendentes de Angolanos e de Luso-Angolanos na Área Metropolitana de Lisboa: inserção geográfica e social</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Descendants of Angolans and Luso-Angolans in Metropolitan Area of Lisbon: social and geographical inclusion</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Dora Possidónio</producer>
        <copyright>Dora Possidónio</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Metropolitan Area of Lisbon
Área Metropolitana de Lisboa
PT170
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Dora Possidónio</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Survey applied to a set of public primary and secondary education establishments located in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area via the snowball sampling method. Angolan and descendants of Angolan migrants were the respondents of this survey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Angolan and descendants of Angolan migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Schools wtih Angolan and Luso-Angolan descendants database
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/7_DP.pdf/9b87e14a-1cf3-4f6b-a4a7-2a5bfd3bfc14</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Number of questions: 27
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviewers likely spoke Portuguese, which is a native language for some of the respondents. However, the languages used by the interviewers is not explicitly stated in the available documentation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 244
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results are mentioned in the survey documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Possidónio, Dora (2006) DESCENDENTES DE ANGOLANOS E DE LUSO-ANGOLANOS NA ÁREA METROPOLITANA DE LISBOA: Inserção Geográfica e Social. ACIME 2006</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/7_DP.pdf/9b87e14a-1cf3-4f6b-a4a7-2a5bfd3bfc14"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/7_DP.pdf/9b87e14a-1cf3-4f6b-a4a7-2a5bfd3bfc14"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>School and schooling in Portugal: Representations of Eastern European immigrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3778</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>A escola e a escolarização em Portugal: Representações dos imigrants da Europa de Leste</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">School and schooling in Portugal: Representations of Eastern European immigrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>António Sota Martins</producer>
        <copyright>António Sota Martins</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Cities of Lisbon
Santarém
Setúbal
Leiria
Cidades de Lisboa
Santarém
Setúbal
Leiria
PT170
PT185
PT172
PT16F
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>António Sota Martins</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Targeted sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Given the use of differentiated data collection techniques and in view of the objectives set out, the researchers selected two different sampling groups. The questionnaires were answered by 153 pupils: children of Eastern European immigrants attending Portuguese primary and secondary schools, in normal and daytime classes. Given the dispersion of these pupils, it was necessary to cover a large number of schools and to rely on the help of the teachers, both in the distribution and, in a few cases, in the reading and understanding of the questions presented, when the respondents were pupils in the first years of primary education
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Eastern Europe immigrants from Ukraine, Moldova, Romania and Russia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/tese_15.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 26
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 153
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results are mentioned in the survey documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sota Martins, António (2008) A ESCOLA E A ESCOLARIZAÇÃO EM Portugal. Representações dos Imigrantes da Europa de Leste. ACIDI, 2008</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/tese_15.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/tese_15.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europe of the other - immigration in Portugal in the beginning of the XXI century: Case study of Eastern European immigrants in Vila Viçosa</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3779</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>A Europa do outro - a imigração em Portugal no início do século XXI: Estudo do caso dos imigrantes da Europa de Leste no concellho de Vila Viçosa</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Europe of the other - immigration in Portugal in the beginning of the XXI century: Case study of Eastern European immigrants in Vila Viçosa</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Fátima Velez de Castro</producer>
        <copyright>Fátima Velez de Castro</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-03-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-05-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Vila Viçosa
Vila Viçosa
PT187
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Fátima Velez de Castro</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sampling method used was random route, resulting in 63 individuals surveyed. While  the achieved sample size is relatively small, it not surprising given that in the 2001 Census, just 8871 persons from the survey’s target population were identified
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Bulgarian, Ukrainian, Moldovan, and Romanian persons
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 8871
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/tese_16.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Moldovan                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 63
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results are mentioned in the survey documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>de Castro, Fátima Velez (2008) A EUROPA DO OUTRO – A IMIGRAÇÃO EM PORTUGAL NO INÍCIO DO SÉCULO XXI. Estudo do caso dos imigrantes da Europa de Leste no concelho de Vila Viçosa. Acidi 2008</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using information from the available documentation. Only topics mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining topics (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>While specific nationalities were targeted, the nationalities were not set up as partitioned subgroups of the overall sample. The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using information from the available documentation. Only EMM-related mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining ones (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>School path of descendants of immigrants of Cape Verdean origin in Lisbon and Rotterdam</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3780</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Percursos escolares de descendentes de imigrantes de origem caboverdiana em Lisboa e Roterdão</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">School path of descendants of immigrants of Cape Verdean origin in Lisbon and Rotterdam</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Elsa Casimiro</producer>
        <copyright>Elsa Casimiro</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Lisbon
Lisboa
PT170
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Men only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Elsa Casimiro</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Targeted sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Targeted sampling in different schools. Only schools meeting the selection criteria were chosen
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Descendants of Cape Verdean immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): School records
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/tese_20.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 60
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results are mentioned in the survey documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Casimiro, Elsa (2008) PERCURSOS ESCOLARES DE DESCENDENTES DE IMIGRANTES DE ORIGEM CABO-VERDIANA EM LISBOA E ROTERDÃO. ACIDI, 2008</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using information from the available documentation. Only topics mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining topics (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using information from the available documentation. Only EMM-related mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining ones (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health geography of immigrant population in the metropolitan area of Lisbon</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3781</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Geografia da saúde da população imigrante na área metropolitana de Lisboa</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health geography of immigrant population in the metropolitan area of Lisbon</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Inês Martins Andrade</producer>
        <copyright>Inês Martins Andrade</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Lisbon
Lisboa
PT170
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Inês Martins Andrade</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Random sampling through registers at health centers and other local institutions
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Portuguese speaking countries: Angola, Cape Verde, Guinea Bissau, Mozambique, São Tome and Principe
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/tese_21.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Number of questions: 78
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviewers likely spoke Portuguese, which is a native language for some of the respondents. However, the languages used by the interviewers is not explicitly stated in the available documentation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results are mentioned in the survey documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Martins Andrade, Inês (2008) Geografia da saúde da população imigrante na área metropolitana de Lisboa. ACIDI 2008</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/tese_21.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/tese_21.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Intimacy in adolescents from different ethnic groups</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3782</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Intimidade em adolescentes de diferentes grupos étnicos</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Intimacy in adolescents from different ethnic groups</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Maria da Conceição Pinto</producer>
        <copyright>Maria da Conceição Pinto</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Metropolitan Area of Lisbon
Área Metropolitana de Lisboa
PT170
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Maria da Conceição Pinto</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Targeted sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Targeted sampling using select schools with different ethnic backgrounds
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Angolan, Cape Verdean, Indian, Mozambican, São Toméan, and Bissau-Guinean persons
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): School records (Programa Entreculturas, 1998)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/tese_25.pdf/9f4dda1f-ad0b-4cdd-83b9-b1da6381f487</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1359
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results are mentioned in the survey documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>da Conceição Pinto, Maria (2009) Intimidade em adolescentes de diferentes grupos étnicos. Acidi 2009</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/tese_25.pdf/9f4dda1f-ad0b-4cdd-83b9-b1da6381f487"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using information from the available documentation. Only topics mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining topics (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using information from the available documentation. Only EMM-related mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining ones (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mental health, life quality and access to health care of Brazilian community in Lisbon</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3783</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Saúde mental, qualidade de vida e acesso aos cuidados de saúde na comunidade brasileira em Lisboa</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Mental health, life quality and access to health care of Brazilian community in Lisbon</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Vanessa Cervinho Viana</producer>
        <copyright>Vanessa Cervinho Viana</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Lisbon
Lisboa
PT170
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Vanessa Cervinho Viana</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sample plus convenience sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The study had two different samples. Initially, a sample of the Brazilian community residing in the Lisbon district was reviewed. The methodology used in this first stage was snowball. Throughout the survey, the snowball methodology proved to be insufficient in creating a representative sample of irregular migrants. Therefore, convenience sampling was used to access this group of people more quickly and efficiently
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Brazilian immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): The Immigration and Borders Service list (Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras, 2007)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/303712046.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviewers likely spoke Portuguese, which is a native language for some of the respondents. However, the languages used by the interviewers is not explicitly stated in the available documentation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 213
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results are mentioned in the survey documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Cervinho Viana, Vanessa (2008) Saúde mental, qualidade de vida e acesso aos cuidados de saúde na comunidade brasileira em Lisboa. Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Universidade Nova de Lisboa 2008</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/303712046.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/303712046.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Doctoral thesis</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>A discussion about the status of the Portuguese language with immigrants from Portuguese speaking countries about the  recognition, validation and certification of skills</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3784</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Discussão sobre o estatuto da língua portuguese em imigrantes dos PALOP em contexto de reconhecimento, validação e certificação de competências</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">A discussion about the status of the Portuguese language with immigrants from Portuguese speaking countries about the  recognition, validation and certification of skills</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Carmen Godinho</producer>
        <copyright>Carmen Godinho</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Amadora
Amadora
PT170
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Carmen Godinho</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Targeted sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Immigrants who were born in Angola, Sao Tome and Principe or Cape Verde who attended a centre for recognition, validation and certification of skills were targeted for participation
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from Angola, Cape Verde, Sao Tome and Principe
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Recognition centres of the IEFP (Institute for Employment and Vocational Training) network in the city of Amadora
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/303712046.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Number of questions: 52
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviewers likely spoke Portuguese, which is a native language for some of the respondents. However, the languages used by the interviewers is not explicitly stated in the available documentation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 31
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results are mentioned in the survey documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Godinho, Carmen (2008) Discussão sobre o estatuto da língua portuguese em imigrantes dos PALOP em contexto de reconhecimento, validação e certificação de competências. Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Universidade Nova de Lisboa 2008</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/Tese37_WEB2.pdf/76bcb5cd-0ee2-4639-bf14-5d53a544398d"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/179891/Tese37_WEB2.pdf/76bcb5cd-0ee2-4639-bf14-5d53a544398d"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Intercultural skills: Ethnic minority families and professionals perception</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3785</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Competências interculturais: da percepção das famílias de minorias étnicas à dos técnicos</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Intercultural skills: Ethnic minority families and professionals perception</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Andreia Filipa Pinto Gonçalves</producer>
        <copyright>Andreia Filipa Pinto Gonçalves</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Lisbon
Setúbal
Lisboa
Setúbal
PT170
PT172
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Andreia Filipa Pinto Gonçalves</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Targeted sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Ten institutions working with ethnic minority families were contacted in the areas of Lisbon and Setúbal. After confirming availability and interest of the ethnic minority families in participating in this study, the family version questionnaire was applied to one member of a family who was at least18 years old. The family version questionnaire was completed through an individual interview lasting approximately 15 to 20 minutes, in order to facilitate the participant’s understanding of the items, due to their cultural or linguistic diversity. When conducting the interviews, the importance of each member responding to the survey was emphasized
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (Angola, Mozambique, Cape Verde, São Tome and Principe, Guinea Bissau, Brazil, Ukraine) and Roma minority citizens
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants)                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Local population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://repositorio.iscte-iul.pt/bitstream/10071/4513/1/Dissertacao_template_draft_Andreia_Pinto_%20final.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 37
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Then, social and community intervention technicians, identified by family members from ethnic minorities, were contacted. After accepting the respective participation, the 42 technical version questionnaires were delivered in person</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviewers likely spoke Portuguese, which is a native language for some of the respondents. However, the languages used by the interviewers is not explicitly stated in the available documentation. The questionnaire was offered in Portuguese, which is the language of immigrants from Angola, Mozambique, São Tome and Principe, Cape Verde, Guinea Bissau, and Brazil. However, there is no information on whether the Ukrainian immigrants were offered a questionnaire in their native language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 109
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results are mentioned in the survey documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pinto Gonçalves, Andreia (2011) Competência Intercultural: Da Percepção das Famílias de Minorias Étnicas à dos Técnicos. Departamento de Psicologia Social e das Organizações, ISCTE-IUL</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://repositorio.iscte-iul.pt/handle/10071/4513"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://repositorio.iscte-iul.pt/handle/10071/4513"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Doctoral thesis</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living in a neighborhood and relationships with neighbors: A sociological study in Santa Tecla neighborhood</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3786</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Viver numm bairro social e as relações de vizinhança: Um estudo sociológico no bairro de Santa Tecla</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living in a neighborhood and relationships with neighbors: A sociological study in Santa Tecla neighborhood</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ana Catarina da Cruz Ferreira</producer>
        <copyright>Ana Catarina da Cruz Ferreira</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Braga
Braga
PT112
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ana Catarina da Cruz Ferreira</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Targeted sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling from local districts with a Roma minority population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Local population registers (BragaHabit - Braga Municipal Housing Company)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/bitstream/1822/34228/1/Tese.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Number of questions: 28
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviewers likely spoke Portuguese, which is a native language for some of the respondents. However, the languages used by the interviewers is not explicitly stated in the available documentation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 30
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Aggregate results are mentioned in the survey documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>da Cruz Ferreira, Ana Catarina (2014) Viver num bairro social e as relações de vizinhança – um estudo sociológico no bairro de Santa Tecla. Universidade do Minho Instituto de Ciências Sociais</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/bitstream/1822/34228/1/Tese.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/bitstream/1822/34228/1/Tese.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Doctoral thesis</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3787</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Cátia de Carvalho &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-313X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito aos cidadãos imigrantes: como os imigrantes vivenciam a integração em 15 cidades europeias</titl>
        <altTitl>ICS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Citizens Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>King Baudouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group; Centro de Estudos de Opinião Pública (polling institute); High Commission for Immigration and Intercultural Dialogue (scientific partner)</producer>
        <copyright>King Badouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>King Badouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Immigrant Citizens Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Lisbon
Setúbal
Faro
Setúbal
Faro
Lisbon
PT170
PT172
PT15
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-10-01,
Only one wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Estudos e Sondagens de Opinião (CESOP) da Universidade Católica Portuguesa</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: ‘Centre of aggregation’ method
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was based on the ‘centre of aggregation’ method in order to overcome incomplete or lacking registers on the immigrant population. In short, interviewers surveyed immigrants in predetermined locations regularly, visited by the immigrant population (such as public parks, service providers, places of worship, markets, etc.)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Legally-resident non-EU foreigners and naturalised citizens residing in the country of investigation for more than one year and holding or renewing any type of legal status
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ICS-technical-report-Portugal.pdf ; https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/# ; https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Immigrant-citizens-survey-Questionnaire-Online-Version.pdf; https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 152
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The ‘sample weight’ accounts for the different probabilities of respondents being included in the study caused by the differing sampling designs in the various countries. It adjusts the samples obtained so
as not to give too much weight to responses from individuals with higher probabilities of inclusion in the survey. A second weight, ‘city weight’, is used for comparing aggregate country results. This weight, which includes the sample weight, takes into account each city’s non-EU foreign-born population as a percentage of the country’s overall non-EU foreign-born population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">In Portugal, some centres of aggregation were not ‘exclusive’ and had to be grouped in after the fieldwork had been carried out. It should be noted that an incorrect routing in the questionnaire in Portugal led to a partial call-back procedure on the questions on the effects and expectations of family reunion</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 406 in Faro, 450 in Lisbon, 403 in Setubal.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure refers to the number of question items of the ICS master questionnaire available in English.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1259
Overall response rate: 47
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/#</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey final report in the following link:  https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/ . 8.16: This is the link to the survey master questionnaire. The national fieldwork questionnaire, however, must be requested by the fieldwork coordinators or the national principal investigators.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Portugal: https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ICS-technical-report-Portugal.pdf; All countries: https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Immigrant-citizens-survey-Questionnaire-Online-Version.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>ICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Citizens Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ICS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Antwerp (Belgium); Barcelona (Spain); Berlin (Germany); Brussels (Belgium); Budapest (Hungary); Liège (Belgium); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Naples (Italy); Paris (France); Stuttgart (Germany)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Thomas Huddleston and Jasper Dag Tjaden (2012), Immigrant Citizens Survey, King Baudouin Foundation and Migration PolicyGroup, Brussels.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire is not available. The topics were identified using information from the available documentation. Only topics mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining topics (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions were identified using information from the available documentation. Only EMM-related mentioned in the documentation have been marked as Yes; all remaining ones (i.e. those not identified as Yes) have been marked as Don't know</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4750</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
        <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>World Health Organisation (WHO) - Global Programme on Health and Migration; ApartTogether consortium partners</producer>
        <copyright>World Health Organisation (WHO)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net sample size for this country is retrieved from the following publication (see the supplementary tables at the end of the paper): https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 326
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
            <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WHO2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ApartTogether survey: preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3961</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-03-04</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito sobre Minorias e Discriminação na União Europeia</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-07-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito sobre Minorias e Discrimina&#xE7;&#xE3;o na Uni&#xE3;o Europeia"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Lisbon
Setúbal
Lisboa
Setúbal
PT170
PT172
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-15,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route PSUs are allocated in the selected cities (Lisbon and Setúbal), disproportionally distributed across sections, and stratified by density. Where statistical information was available, samples were allocated in a way that 80% of the issued PSUs were located in sections with at least 15% combined density of eligible minorities, where more than one minority group was surveyed, and 20% in sections with a combined density between 8 and 14.99%
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Sub-Saharan Africans, Brazilians
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Brazilian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sub-Saharan African</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; Arabic; Portuguese
Average duration/length of interview: 24
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights to correct for known selection disparities within immigrant/minority groups and density based selection probabilities; weights do not account for selection probability within households
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify the sampling frame used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the targeted sample size of individuals. In total, 3894 door addresses were visited by the interviewers. Out of all the contacted households, interviewers were able to carry out at least 1 full interview in 677 households. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: In the case of the Brazilians, the language is the same as that of the natives of the country, Portuguese. Although there are differences in the way it is spoken, everyone is able to understand each other. 7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1015
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 505
SG1 Response rate: 67
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level: A = Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (type d): B = All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate: C = A x B                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 510
SG2 Response rate: 49
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level: A = Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (type d): B = All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate: C = A x B                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inquérito sobre Minorias e Discriminação na União Europeia</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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PT17
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Web/email survey; 
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Access to complete dataset: No
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Web/email survey; 
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Condi&#xE7;&#xF5;es de vida e inser&#xE7;&#xE3;o laboral dos imigrantes em Portugal"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Algarve
Algarve
PT15
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Estudos Geográficos, Instituto de Geografia e Ordenamento do Território, Universidade de Lisboa</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 3, Lisbon; Alentejo, No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The social networks of the respondents proved to be very important for reaching the total number of questionnaires planned. The research team also chose preferential locations in the territory where the probability of finding citizens of the nationalities to be surveyed was higher. For each location, different sample size targets/quotas were established for each of the subgroups
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-EU third country nationals: Brazilians, Portuguese-speaking from African countries, Asians, Eastern Europeans
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): 2001 Census; 2011 Census; Immigration, Borders and Asylum Report (SEF); administrative records of the Institute for Employment and Vocational Training and the Institute for Social Security Informatics
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Brazilian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese-speaking African countries</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">80</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">27</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">12</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://crisimi-ceg.weebly.com/ ; https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322129361_CONDICOES_DE_VIDA_E_INSERCAO_LABORAL_DOS_IMIGRANTES_EM_PORTUGAL_EFEITOS_DA_CRISE_DE_2007-2008 ; https://crisimi-ceg.weebly.com/questionaacuterio.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Number of questions: 45
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Although sampling was done by snowballing, the information listed in 4.4 was used to define which populations should be surveyed and which areas should be chosen</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used. 7.4-7.7a: In the case of the Brazilians, the language is the same as that of the natives of the country, Portuguese. Therefore, as the interviews and questionnaires were offered in Portuguese, 7.5 and 7.7 list Portuguese. As for whether any other EMM languages were used for the interviews/questionnaires, there is no information provided about this</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 80
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 24
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 7
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322129361_CONDICOES_DE_VIDA_E_INSERCAO_LABORAL_DOS_IMIGRANTES_EM_PORTUGAL_EFEITOS_DA_CRISE_DE_2007-2008"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://crisimi-ceg.weebly.com/questionaacuterio.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Condições de vida e inserção laboral dos imigrantes em Portugal</titl>
            <altTitl>CRISIMI</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The impact of the economic crisis on the living conditions and dynamics of labor insertion of immigrants in Portugal</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CRI2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ESTEVES, Alina e outros ’Condições de vida e inserção laboral dos imigrantes em Portugal: efeitos da crise de 2007-2008’Alina Esteves … [et al.]. – 1ª ed. – (Estudos 60)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Education and Immigration: the integration of immigrant students in primary schools in the historical centre of Lisbon</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3965</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-03-04</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Educação e Imigração: a integração dos alunos imigrantes do ensino básico nas escolas do centro histórico de Lisboa</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Education and Immigration: the integration of immigrant students in primary schools in the historical centre of Lisbon</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Estudos Geográficos, Instituto de Geografia e Ordenamento do Território, Universidade de Lisboa</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Estudos Geográficos, Instituto de Geografia e Ordenamento do Território, Universidade de Lisboa</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Lisbon
Lisboa
PT170
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Estudos Geográficos, Instituto de Geografia e Ordenamento do Território, Universidade de Lisboa</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Targeted sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The questionnaires were applied in the classroom, with the collaboration of the head teachers in the case of the 1st cycle, and/or the class directors in the 2nd and 3rd cycles
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with migratory background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): 2001 Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 585201
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">668</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/177157/ESTUDO+50.pdf/6530c8a9-b43f-4bf5-99e4-678312b1c994</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Number of questions: 27
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used. 7.3-7.6: The questionnaires were given to the students in the classroom with the help of the teachers. It is expected that students attending these levels of education already know a minimum of Portuguese to be able to answer the questionnaires and if they do not understand something they have the help of the teacher</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 668
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/177157/ESTUDO+50.pdf/6530c8a9-b43f-4bf5-99e4-678312b1c994"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.om.acm.gov.pt/documents/58428/177157/ESTUDO+50.pdf/6530c8a9-b43f-4bf5-99e4-678312b1c994"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>HORTAS, Maria João ’Educação e imigração: a integração dos alunos imigrantes nas escolas do ensino básico do centro histórico de Lisboa’ – (Estudos OI; 50)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: The name of the study was translated into English by the coder</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 585201 foreign children, aged between 5 and 18, were attending Portuguese primary and secondary education in the 2008-2009 school year (data provided by the authors of the study)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTS020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generating Interethnic Tolerance and Neighborhood Integration in European Urban Spaces</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3966</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-03-04</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Promover a Tolerância Inter-étnica e a integração, ao nível de bairro, em espaços urbanos europeus</titl>
        <altTitl>GEITONIES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generating Interethnic Tolerance and Neighborhood Integration in European Urban Spaces</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Estudos Geográficos, Instituto de Geografia e Ordenamento do Território, Universidade de Lisboa</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Estudos Geográficos, Instituto de Geografia e Ordenamento do Território, Universidade de Lisboa</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Promover a Toler&#xE2;ncia Inter-&#xE9;tnica e a integra&#xE7;&#xE3;o, ao n&#xED;vel de bairro, em espa&#xE7;os urbanos europeus"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Lisbon
Lisboa
PT170
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Estudos Geográficos, Instituto de Geografia e Ordenamento do Território, Universidade de Lisboa</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: An inventory of addresses and buildings used was conducted by enumerating all the existing households per building unit in the survey areas. The respondent unit was a household member, aged over 25, who had lived in the dwelling for at least one year – no upper age limit was employed. With the goal of ensuring the random selection of the respondent within each household via random route, the birthday method was adopted, that is, the household member who had most recently had a birthday was interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with migratory background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Fonseca, M.L., McGarrigle, J., &amp; Esteves, A. (2013). Neighbourhood integration in European multi-ethnic cities: evidence from the GEITONIES project. Finisterra – Revista Portuguesa de Geografia, XLVIII, (96), 7-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18055/Finis3614</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
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          <biblCit>Fonseca, M.L., McGarrigle, J., &amp; Esteves, A. (2013). Neighbourhood integration in European multi-ethnic cities: evidence from the GEITONIES project. Finisterra – Revista Portuguesa de Geografia, XLVIII, (96), 7-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18055/Finis3614</biblCit>
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        <titl>European Health Interview Survey - wave 2</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3967</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-01</dcterms:modified>
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        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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]]></universe>
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2014-09-10,
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
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</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 34
]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 18204
Overall response rate: 80.8
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
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Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <IDNo>PTN012</IDNo>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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1990,
Every 9 years
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stage 1: For the EVS 100 municipalities are selected. The selection of municipalities is done proportionally to the number of households in each municipality. Stage 2: In each starting point (PSU) there will be conducted a street study (random-route technique) for selection of households. Stage 3: Selection of individuals - Last birthday method
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 637098
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 543
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting by gender and age
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1553
Overall response rate: 69.58
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The name of the study was translated into Portuguese by the coder</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA4800</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https//doi.org/10.4232/1.12458</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3: No EMM sample was technically defined by the researchers, as EHIS is a large general population survey. 3.5: 637098 foreign born individuals living in Portugal in 2008 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE) Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3969</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito Europeu sobre as Condições de Trabalho 3</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>METRIS</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2007). European Working Conditions Survey, 2000. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 5286, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5286-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-03-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-04-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito Europeu sobre as Condi&#xE7;&#xF5;es de Trabalho"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 3rd wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU15, Norway, 12 ’new’ Member States and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>METRIS</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage random sampling (’random walk’)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Interviewers were provided with an itinerary indicating at what stages they should carry out interviews. Although there were some minor differences between one country and another, all national poll institutes had to comply with the guidelines. The process can be summarised as follows: (1) The Eurostat territorial breakdown (NUTS II) was adopted for each country. This coding does not exist everywhere (e.g. Denmark), in which case national institutes had to find the most appropriate regional/local breakdown. (2) Population density was based on urban size. Each institute was given country tables. (3) On the basis of the two points above, a list of sampling points was established. In general, postal codes (the most detailed territorial breakdown) were used to randomly select the sampling points. (4) Next, one or several starting points were selected for each sampling point and the interviewers followed the random walk procedure. (5) When several persons in a household fell within the scope of the survey, the selection was based on the first birthday method (selecting the person whose next birthday was closest to the interview date)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/2000/third-european-working-conditions-survey-2000 ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0121en.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/quest_3ewcs_2000_english.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 67
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Distribution (identical to that of the LFS distribution) by region, locality size, gender, age, economic activity and occupation
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: Individuals from the age of 15 years upward were interviewed (taking into account the fact that after the age of 65 the number of active persons would level off rapidly). Retired and unemployed persons, as well as housewives and students, etc., were excluded</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: As the EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Portugal, it is very likely that a significant number of foreign residents or immigrants were included, especially as this demographic represents a high share of the working resident population of Portugal</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used. 7.5 and 7.7: Given the EMM target population defined in 3.1, it’s possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Portuguese-speaking countries (e.g. Brazil). However, even though the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Portuguese, Portuguese has not been listed in 7.5 and 7.7, as the documentation does not explicitly state that Portuguese was a language used by (some) of the EMM target population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1502
Overall response rate: 68
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Proportion of completed interviews to the total number of eligible cases                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5286</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.16-8.17: Only the English version (which is likely the core questionnaire) is available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0121en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/quest_3ewcs_2000_english.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inquérito Europeu sobre as Condições de Trabalho</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 3 (in 2000/2001) interviewed 32,754 people in 29 countries – the current 27 EU Member States, Norway, Turkey and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st generation migrants in EWCS 3 is 1071; the number in the EU27 sample is 1027, or 3% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>5286</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5286-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Portugal, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3970</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito Europeu sobre as Condições de Trabalho 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2007). European Working Conditions Survey, 2005. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 5639, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5639-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito Europeu sobre as Condi&#xE7;&#xF5;es de Trabalho"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 4th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, Turkey and Switzerland.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Intercampus LDA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage random sampling, including the random-walk approach
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling design had the following stages: 1. Stratification of primary sampling units (PSUs) according to region and urbanisation level; 2. Random selection of starting addresses within each PSU; 3. Random-walk procedure for the selection of the household; 4. Selection of the interviewee within the household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fourth-european-working-conditions-survey-2005/ewcs-2005-research-reports-secondary-analysis ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0698en.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/4EWCS/PTEWCSquestionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 70
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on sex, age, region (NUTS-2), occupation (ISCO at 1 digit) and sector (NACE at 1 digit)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: Retired and unemployed persons, as well as housewives and students, etc., were excluded</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: As the EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Portugal, it is very likely that a significant number of foreign residents or immigrants were included, especially as this demographic represents a high share of the working resident population of Portugal</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used. 7.5 and 7.7: Given the EMM target population defined in 3.1, it’s possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Portuguese-speaking countries (e.g. Brazil). However, even though the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Portuguese, Portuguese has not been listed in 7.5 and 7.7, as the documentation does not explicitly state that Portuguese was a language used by (some) of the EMM target population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
Overall response rate: 67
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Proportion of completed interviews to the total number of eligible cases                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.16-8.17: The questionnaire is available in other languages here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fourth-european-working-conditions-survey-2005/ewcs-2005-questionnaire-development/ewcs-2005-questionnaire-translated-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef0698en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/4EWCS/PTEWCSquestionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inquérito Europeu sobre as Condições de Trabalho</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 4 (in 2005) interviewed 29,680 people in 31 countries – the current 27 EU Member States, Turkey,  Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st generation migrants in EWCS 4 is 1253; the number in the EU27 sample is 1065, or 4% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>5639</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5639-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Portugal, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3971</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito Europeu sobre as Condições de Trabalho 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2010-01-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-06-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito Europeu sobre as Condi&#xE7;&#xF5;es de Trabalho"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>INTERCAMPUS</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Luxemburg
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 755484
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-data-tables ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/portugal_pt.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Average duration/length of interview: 44
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: Retired and unemployed persons, as well as housewives and students, etc., were excluded</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in the Portugal. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in Portugal 5 reached 99 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
Overall response rate: 44
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.527  ; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.840; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.393; Contact rate (CON2): 0.437</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/portugal_pt.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inquérito Europeu sobre as Condições de Trabalho</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
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          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.5: 755484 foreign born individuals living in Portugal in 2010 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE) Population Register). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Portugal, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3972</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito Europeu sobre as Condições de Trabalho 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-05-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito Europeu sobre as Condi&#xE7;&#xF5;es de Trabalho"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Portugal
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 872501
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1634en.pdf ; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/pt_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Average duration/length of interview: 47
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: Retired and unemployed persons, as well as housewives and students, etc., were excluded</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: As the EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Portugal, it is very likely that a significant number of foreign residents or immigrants were included, especially as this demographic represents a high share of the working resident population of Portugal</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1037
Overall response rate: 54.8
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.548; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.667; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.274; Contact rate (CON2): 0.826</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/pt_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inquérito Europeu sobre as Condições de Trabalho</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Portugal, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second immigrants. 3.5: 872501 foreign born individuals living in Portugal in 2015 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE) Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3973</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Experiências de Racismo e Xenofobia dos Migrantes em 12 Estados-Membros da UE (estudo-piloto)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTS021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Experi&#xEA;ncias de Racismo e Xenofobia dos Migrantes em 12 Estados-Membros da UE (estudo-piloto)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the larger study in Portuguese is a translation provided by the coder. 2.9: Country studies were conducted between 2002 and 2005. There is no specific information for when the study started in Portugal
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quotas were applied by gender, age, length of stay and residential region in Portugal. The fieldwork was carried out in the largest city in each of the seven selected regions of the country (the regions chosen being the following: Açores, Alentejo, Algarve, Centro, Lisboa, Madeira and Norte)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation migrants with Brazilian, Cape Verdean, Guinea-Bissauan and Ukrainian background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 100508
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Brazilian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Cape Verdean</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://op.europa.eu/nl/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
Number of questions: 17
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5-7.7: For Portuguese speaking respondents, the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Portuguese. For other EMM languages, it's not clear if they were offered; the technical report only mentions that interviewers were trained and equipped with quotas to be met for certain attributes of respondents (e.g. country of origin, gender, age, etc.) and that the questionnaire was made at least available in Portuguese.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1619
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 404
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 399
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, (2012). Migrants’ experiences of racism and xenophobia in 12 EU member states : pilot study, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey results report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Experiências de Racismo e Xenofobia dos Migrantes em 12 Estados-Membros da UE (estudo-piloto)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRX2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Germany; Greece; France; Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Austria; Spain; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (2006), The Annual Report on the Situation regarding Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the study was translated into Portuguese by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 1.7-1.8a: The available documentation only mentions that the respondents were selected from the largest cities in the following regions: Açores, Alentejo, Algarve, Centro, Lisboa, Madeira and Norte. 1.11-1.12: Country studies were conducted between 2002 and 2005. There is no specific information for when the study started and ended in Portugal. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available; the main topics of the survey have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: The questionnaire is not publicly available and the available documentation only provides some insights about how the EMM target population was operationalized. 3.5: 100508 individuals of Cape Verdean, Guinea-Bissauan, Brazilian and Ukrainian nationality with legal status of residence in Portugal in 2003 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE))</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>De-homogenising Portuguese Roma: social profiles and socio-cultural heterogeneity</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3974</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Des-homogeneizar os Ciganos Portugueses: perfis sociais e heterogeneidade sócio-cultural</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">De-homogenising Portuguese Roma: social profiles and socio-cultural heterogeneity</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Maria Manuela Ferreira Mendes; Olga Magano; Pedro Candeias</producer>
        <copyright>Maria Manuela Ferreira Mendes; Olga Magano; Pedro Candeias</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Maria Manuela Ferreira Mendes; Olga Magano; Pedro Candeias</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Adaptive cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: In a first phase, some territorial areas to be surveyed (clusters) were randomly selected, taking into account the information sent by municipalities in the mainland and other sources. In a second stage, it was sought to deepen the fieldwork in those areas where more individuals belonging to the target group were found, leaving aside areas where few subjects were found. The territorial clusters were completed as the number of respondents was exhausted
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Administrative information sent by municipalities
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://rua.ua.es/dspace/bitstream/10045/93508/1/OBETS_14_01_02.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Portuguese
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights for gender, age, habitat (rural/urban), social status, education and residence in areas of high/low concentration of the Roma population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5 and 7.7: The Roma minority in Portugal often speak/use Portuguese as one of their languages</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1599
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>MENDES, Maria Manuela Ferreira; MAGANO, Olga; CANDEIAS, Pedro. Des-homogeneizar os Ciganos Portugueses: perfis sociais e heterogeneidade sócio-cultural. OBETS. Revista de Ciencias Sociales, [S.l.], v. 14, n. 1, p. 49-87, jul. 2019. ISSN 1989-1385</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: The name of the study was translated into English by the coder. 1.11-1.12: The fieldwork lasted four months but the months are not specified. 1.13: The main topics of the survey have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey, as the questionnaire was not available</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Theorizing the Evolution of European Migration Systems</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3975</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Teoria da evolução dos sistemas migratórios europeus</titl>
        <altTitl>THEMIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Theorizing the Evolution of European Migration Systems</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute of Geography and Spatial Planning (IGOT-UL), University of Lisbon</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Migration Institute, University of Oxford; UK Data Service (UKDS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Peace Research Institute Oslo, Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam, Universidade de Lisboa, University of Oxford. (2019). Theorizing the Evolution of European Migration Systems, 2010-2013: Special Licence Access. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 7771, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7771-4</biblCit>
      <notes>9.1: For the data from Portugal, the Institute of Geography and Spatial Planning (IGOT-UL), University of Lisbon was responsible. For other aspects of the survey, the parties responsible include: the International Migration Institute, University of Oxford; Research Group on Citizenship, Migration and the City (EUR), Erasmus University Rotterdam; and Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Teoria da evolu&#xE7;&#xE3;o dos sistemas migrat&#xF3;rios europeus"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-02,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the larger study in Portuguese is a translation provided by the coder
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Respondent driven sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The team decided that the interviews were to be done using seeds (i.e. strategically selected respondents) and that the seeds would be selected based on their ability to recruit others into the study. The team also decided that all teams would start with 3 seeds per migrant population. When recruitment chains stagnated or was proceeding too slowly, teams could choose to introduce new seeds
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with migratory background from Brazil, Morocco and Ukraine
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 151319
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Brazilian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ukrainian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.migrationinstitute.org/files/data/copy_of_7771_themis_metadata_phase_2_final.pdf ; https://www.migrationinstitute.org/data/themis-data/themis-data/themis-metadata-downloads ; https://www.migrationinstitute.org/files/data/7771_themis_phase_4_questionnaires_and_code_sheets.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Classical Arabic; Russian; Ukrainian; Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Classical Arabic; Russian; Ukrainian; Portuguese
Number of questions: 126
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Incentives were given where it was proving difficult to get people to respond to the questionnaire</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 913
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 306
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=7771</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://dx.doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7771-1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>International Migration Institute, University of Oxford; Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam; Instituto de Geografia e Ordenamento do Territorio da Universidade de Lisboa; Peace Research Institute Oslo. (2015). Theorizing the Evolution of European Migration Systems, 2010-2013: Special Licence Access. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 7771, http://dx.doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7771-1</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.migrationinstitute.org/data/themis-data/themis-data/themis-metadata-downloads"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.migrationinstitute.org/files/data/7771_themis_phase_4_questionnaires_and_code_sheets.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Classical Arabic; Dutch; Norwegian; Portuguese; Russian; Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Teoria da evolução dos sistemas migratórios europeus</titl>
            <altTitl>THEMIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Theorizing the Evolution of European Migration Systems</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TEM2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands; Norway; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the study was translated into Portuguese by the coder</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7771</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7771-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 151319 individuals of Brazilian, Moroccan and Ukrainian nationality with legal status of residence in Portugal in 2012 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE))</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Household Budget Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3976</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito às Despesas das Famílias</titl>
        <altTitl>HBS 2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Portugal; Eurostat</producer>
        <copyright>Statistics Portugal; Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Statistics Portugal</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-03-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito &#xE0;s Despesas das Fam&#xED;lias"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Portugal</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two stage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First stage corresponds to census enumeration areas of the Master Sample 2001, obtained from the 2001 Census. In the second stage of the sampling design, for each enumeration area (primary sampling units), a set of dwellings (second sampling units) were picked. All persons were selected in each selected dwelling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): National Dwellings Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 445262
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">14032</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/54431/1966394/LC142-15EN_HBS_2010_Quality_Report_ver2+July+2015.pdf/fc3c8aca-c456-49ed-85e4-757d4342015f ; https://smi.ine.pt/DocumentacaoMetodologica/Detalhes/?id=887&amp;lang=PT ; https://smi.ine.pt/SuporteRecolha/Detalhes/?id=9962&amp;lang=PT</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on population characteristics
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Dwellings Register comprises all private dwellings registered in the 2001 population census (Censos da População de 2001)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Given the total net/achieved sample size, it is likely that a sufficient number of foreign residents or immigrants participated in this wave of HBS (even if less than 400)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5 and 7.7: Given the EMM target population defined in 3.1, it’s possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Portuguese-speaking countries (e.g. Brazil). However, even though the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Portuguese, Portuguese has not been listed in 7.5 and 7.7, as the documentation does not explicitly state that Portuguese was a language used by (some) of the EMM target population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9489
Overall response rate: 68
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&amp;xpgid=ine_pesquisa&amp;frm_accao=PESQUISAR&amp;frm_show_page_num=1&amp;frm_modo_pesquisa=PESQUISA_SIMPLES&amp;frm_texto=Inqu%C3%A9rito+%C3%A0s+Despesas+das+Fam%C3%ADlias&amp;frm_modo_texto=MODO_TEXTO_ALL&amp;frm_data_ini=&amp;frm_data_fim=&amp;frm_tema=QUALQUER_TEMA&amp;frm_area=o_ine_area_BaseDados</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>While portions of the dataset can be accessed, it’s not clear if the complete dataset can</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
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            <IDNo>HBS1988</IDNo>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Portuguese; English; POR;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The survey is designed to question all persons residing in Portugal. According to data from INE (Instituto Nacional de Estatística), in 2010, 445262 persons with foreign nationality lived in Portugal</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <copyright>Statistics Portugal; Eurostat</copyright>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified and multistage sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling frame used for the IDEF was extracted from the National Housing Register (FNA), built in 2013 from the 2011 Census. Sample selection followed a stratified sampling scheme by NUTS II and multistage, in which primary units (PSU), geographically consisting of one or more contiguous cells of the 1km2 grid, were systematically selected with probability proportional to the size of the number of main residence dwellings; secondary units (dwellings) were systematically selected within the 1st stage units. Within the secondary units - primary residence dwellings - no sampling was carried out because information was collected on all individuals who had their main residence there
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling frame(s): National Dwellings Register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/54431/1966394/HBS_EU_QualityReport_2015.pdf/72d7e310-c415-7806-93cc-e3bc7a49b596 ; https://smi.ine.pt/DocumentacaoMetodologica/Detalhes/?id=1281&amp;lang=PT ; https://smi.ine.pt/SuporteRecolha/Detalhes/?id=10234&amp;lang=PT</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights based on population characteristics
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Dwellings Register comprises all private dwellings registered in the 2001 population census (Censos da População de 2001)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11398
Overall response rate: 64
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>While portions of the dataset can be accessed, it’s not clear if the complete dataset can</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Portuguese; English; POR;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The survey is designed to question all persons residing in Portugal. According to data from INE (Instituto Nacional de Estatística), in 2015, 388731 persons with foreign nationality lived in Portugal</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3978</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2007-09,
Every 4-5 years
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The strata are the NUTSII regions. The primary units - PSUs (areas consisting of one or more square cells with 1km of side from the European grid) were selected in each one of the 7 regions likely to be proportional to the size of their number of dwellings of main residence. The secondary units - the SSU were systematically selected within the units of the first stage
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          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling frame was selected from the National Dwellings Register, which comprises all private dwellings registered in the 2001 population census (Censos da População de 2001)
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 440277
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://smi.ine.pt/DocumentacaoMetodologica/Detalhes/?id=573&amp;lang=PT ; https://smi.ine.pt/SuporteRecolha/Detalhes/?id=9819&amp;lang=PT</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 140
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, non-response weights, and base weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Given the total net/achieved sample size, it is likely that around 400 foreign residents or immigrants participated</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5 and 7.7: Given the EMM target population defined in 3.1, it’s possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Portuguese-speaking countries (e.g. Brazil). However, even though the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Portuguese, Portuguese has not been listed in 7.5 and 7.7, as the documentation does not explicitly state that Portuguese was a language used by (some) of the EMM target population</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11451
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/adult-education-survey</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The survey is designed to question all persons residing in Portugal. According to data from INE (Instituto Nacional de Estatística), in 2008 (first year available), 440,277 persons with foreign nationality lived in Portugal</notes>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito &#xE0; Educa&#xE7;&#xE3;o e Forma&#xE7;&#xE3;o de Adultos"></collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2007-09,
Every 4-5 years
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: stratified, two-stage, with systematic selection of conglomerates with probability proportional to size
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified by age groups and NUTS II of residence. The first stage units (primary units) correspond to metropolitan areas and the second stage units (secondary units) correspond to the main residence of households in each of the areas
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): National Dwellings Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 436822
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://smi.ine.pt/DocumentacaoMetodologica/Detalhes/?id=1065&amp;lang=PT ; https://smi.ine.pt/SuporteRecolha/Detalhes/?id=10028&amp;lang=PT</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Application of the method for adjusting for margins
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Dwellings Register comprises all private dwellings registered in the 2001 population census (Censos da População de 2001)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Given the total net/achieved sample size, it is likely that around 400 foreign residents or immigrants participated</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5 and 7.7: Given the EMM target population defined in 3.1, it’s possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Portuguese-speaking countries (e.g. Brazil). However, even though the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Portuguese, Portuguese has not been listed in 7.5 and 7.7, as the documentation does not explicitly state that Portuguese was a language used by (some) of the EMM target population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 14189
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/adult-education-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://smi.ine.pt/DocumentacaoMetodologica/Detalhes/?id=1065&amp;lang=PT"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inquérito à Educação e Formação de Adultos</titl>
            <altTitl>AES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Adult Education Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AES2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The survey is designed to question all persons residing in Portugal. According to data from INE (Instituto Nacional de Estatística), in 2011, 436822 persons with foreign nationality lived in Portugal</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Adult Education Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3980</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito à Educação e Formação de Adultos</titl>
        <altTitl>AES 2016</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Adult Education Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Portugal</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-11-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-03-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito &#xE0; Educa&#xE7;&#xE3;o e Forma&#xE7;&#xE3;o de Adultos"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-09,
Every 4-5 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Portugal</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4-5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling and multistage
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified by age groups and NUTS II of residence. The first stage units (primary units) correspond to metropolitan areas and the second stage units (secondary units) correspond to the main residence of households in each of the areas
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): National Dwellings Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 397731
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://smi.ine.pt/DocumentacaoMetodologica/Detalhes/?id=1441&amp;lang=PT ; https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/cache/metadata/EN/trng_aes_12m0_esqrs_pt.htm ; https://smi.ine.pt/SuporteRecolha/Detalhes/?id=10286&amp;lang=PT</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Application of the method for adjusting for margins
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Dwellings Register comprises all private dwellings registered in the 2011 population census (Censos da População de 2011)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Given the total net/achieved sample size, it is likely that around 400 foreign residents or immigrants participated</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5 and 7.7: Given the EMM target population defined in 3.1, it’s possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Portuguese-speaking countries (e.g. Brazil). However, even though the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Portuguese, Portuguese has not been listed in 7.5 and 7.7, as the documentation does not explicitly state that Portuguese was a language used by (some) of the EMM target population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11343
Overall response rate: 69.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/adult-education-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://smi.ine.pt/DocumentacaoMetodologica/Detalhes/?id=1441&amp;lang=PT"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inquérito à Educação e Formação de Adultos</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Adult Education Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AES2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The survey is designed to question all persons residing in Portugal. According to data from INE (Instituto Nacional de Estatística), in 2016, 397731 persons with foreign nationality lived in Portugal</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN025" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>International Social Survey Programme - National Identity II</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3981</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito Social Internacional - Identidade Nacional II</titl>
        <altTitl>ISSP 2003</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme - National Identity II</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS Euroteste</producer>
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        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1997-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2012): International Social Survey Programme: National Identity II - ISSP 2003. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA3910 Data file Version 2.1.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.11449</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2004-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito Social Internacional"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1997-09,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries change from year to year. Those listed in 2.5 are the ones that participated in ISSP 2003
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS-Euroteste</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified, three sampling stages
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified, three stage sampling with the use of the Birthday method
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 249995
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2907</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA3910</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Given the total net/achieved sample size, it is likely that a sufficient number of foreign residents or immigrants participated (even if less than 400)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: the questionnaires were conducted face-to-face but it is not specified which method was used. 7.5 and 7.7: Given the EMM target population defined in 3.1, it’s possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Portuguese-speaking countries (e.g. Brazil). However, even though the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Portuguese, Portuguese has not been listed in 7.5 and 7.7, as the documentation does not explicitly state that Portuguese was a language used by (some) of the EMM target population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1602
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA3910</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The GESIS Data Archive, which is where ISSP’s data and documentation have been deposited, assigns the same ID to materials belonging to the same survey</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.11449</version>
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          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inquérito Social Internacional</titl>
            <altTitl>ISSP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISS1984</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; Czech Republic; Denmark; Finland; France; Germany; Great Britain; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Japan; Latvia; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Philippines; Poland; Republic of Korea; Russian Federation; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Africa; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Taiwan; United States of America; Uruguay</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the study was translated into Portuguese by the coder. 1.11-1.12: ISSP 2003’s fieldwork overlapped with that of ISSP 2004</notes>
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Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Description: Weights for sex, gender and level of education
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      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito Social Internacional - Saúde e Cuidados de Saúde</titl>
        <altTitl>ISSP 2011</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme - Health and Health Care</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>CESOP, Centro de Estudos e Sondagens de Opinião</producer>
        <copyright>ISSP Research Group</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1997-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>ISSP Research Group (2015): International Social Survey Programme: Health and Health Care - ISSP 2011. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5800 Data file Version 3.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12252</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Environment</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-11-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-04-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito Social Internacional"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1997-09,
Annual
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Estudos e Sondagens de Opinião (CESOP)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annually</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified, three sampling stages
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The stratification covers municipalities in all regions of the mainland of Portugal, except municipalities with less than 10 dwellings. Sampling stages: 1. Selection of Municipalities, 2. Selection of Households, 3. Selection of Respondent (last birthday method)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): 2011 population census (Censos da População de 2011)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 434708
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2256</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5800</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 80
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights for sex, gender and level of education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Given the total net/achieved sample size, it is likely that a sufficient number of foreign residents or immigrants participated (even if less than 400)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5 and 7.7: Given the EMM target population defined in 3.1, it’s possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Portuguese-speaking countries (e.g. Brazil). However, even though the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Portuguese, Portuguese has not been listed in 7.5 and 7.7, as the documentation does not explicitly state that Portuguese was a language used by (some) of the EMM target population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1022
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5800</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The GESIS Data Archive, which is where ISSP’s data and documentation have been deposited, assigns the same ID to materials belonging to the same survey</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5800</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12252</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5800"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5800</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12252</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5800"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inquérito Social Internacional</titl>
            <altTitl>ISSP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">International Social Survey Programme</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISS1984</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Belgium; Bulgaria; Chile; China; Croatia; Czech Republic; Denmark; Finland; France; Germany; Great Britain; Israel; Italy; Japan; Lithuania; Netherlands; Norway; Philippines; Poland; Republic of Korea; Russian Federation; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Africa; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Taiwan; Turkey; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the study was translated into Portuguese by the coder</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA5800</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12252</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The survey is designed to question all persons residing in Portugal. According to data from INE (Instituto Nacional de Estatística), in 2011, 434708 persons with legal status of residence lived in Portugal</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN029" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2008, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2008 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3985</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito ao Emprego da União Europeia 2008</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS 2008; 2008 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2008, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2008 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Portugal</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito ao Emprego da Uni&#xE3;o Europeia"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1995,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the study was translated into Portuguese by the coder
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Portugal</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified and multi-stage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is of the panel type with a rotation scheme in which households remain in the sample for six consecutive quarters. The total sample is divided into six sub-samples (rotations) and in each quarter each sub-sample is replaced by another after having been observed six times. Lodgings that leave the sample are replaced by others from the same area, while the areas remain fixed over time
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): National Dwellings Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 440277
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">22554</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://smi.ine.pt/DocumentacaoMetodologica/Detalhes/?id=1249&amp;lang=PT ; https://smi.ine.pt/SuporteRecolha/Detalhes/9826</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 19
Number of questions: 15
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Dwellings Register comprises all private dwellings registered in the 2001 population census (Censos da População de 2001)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The available documentation does not specify the total net/achieved sample for the ’core’ EU-LFS in 2008. However, in a report about the 2008 ad-hoc module produced by Eurostat (see here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation-Report-AHM-2008.pdf ), it mentions that, in Portugal, the 2008 ad-hoc module had roughly 33,000 respondents (drawn from the ’core’ EU-LFS sample of 2008). Of these 33,000 respondents, roughly 2,000 were foreign born, roughly 1,000 had a foreign born father, and roughly 1,000 had a foreign born mother</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5 and 7.7: Given the EMM target population defined in 3.1, it’s possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Portuguese-speaking countries (e.g. Brazil). However, even though the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Portuguese, Portuguese has not been listed in 7.5 and 7.7, as the documentation does not explicitly state that Portuguese was a language used by (some) of the EMM target population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Overall response rate: 87.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://smi.ine.pt/DocumentacaoMetodologica/Detalhes/?id=1249&amp;lang=PT"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://smi.ine.pt/SuporteRecolha/Detalhes/9826"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inquérito ao Emprego da União Europeia</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other 26 Member States of the European Union; Norway; Switzerland; Croatia; Iceland; Turkey; North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: Alongside a set of core variables which are collected every year under EU-LFS, the Member States also collect data on specific topics concerning the labour market in so-called ad-hoc modules. Ad-hoc modules, which for Portugal the sample is drawn from the ’core’ EU-LFS sample, are designed to supplement the core dataset to provide additional information on particular aspects of the labour market. In 2008 the ad hoc module was focused on the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Therefore, this record covers both the core and ad hoc module conducted in 2008</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EU-LFS does not specifically include questions for/to immigrants; only in 2008 and 2014 did the EU-LFS include a special module dedicated to the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Moreover, for the other years of the EU-LFS, the EMM sample sizes are not available. Therefore, only the 2008 and 2014 surveys of EU-LFS are documented in the EMM Survey Registry for Portugal</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: According to data from INE (Instituto Nacional de Estatística), in 2008, 440277 persons with foreign nationality lived in Portugal</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3986</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito ao Emprego da União Europeia 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS 2014; 2014 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN030</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Portugal</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito ao Emprego da Uni&#xE3;o Europeia"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1995,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the study was translated into Portuguese by the coder
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Portugal</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified and multi-stage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is of the panel type with a rotation scheme in which households remain in the sample for six consecutive quarters. The total sample is divided into six sub-samples (rotations) and in each quarter each sub-sample is replaced by another after having been observed six times. Lodgings that leave the sample are replaced by others from the same area, while the areas remain fixed over time
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): National Dwellings Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 395195
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">22729</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://smi.ine.pt/DocumentacaoMetodologica/Detalhes/?id=1249&amp;lang=PT ; https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf ; https://smi.ine.pt/SuporteRecolha/Detalhes/10190</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 5
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Dwellings Register comprises all private dwellings registered in the 2011 population census (Censos da População de 2011)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The available documentation does not specify the total net/achieved sample for the ’core’ EU-LFS in 2014. However, in a report about the 2014 ad-hoc module produced by Eurostat (see here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf ), it mentions that, in Portugal, the 2014 ad-hoc module had 26,682 respondents (drawn from the ’core’ EU-LFS sample of 2014) and that the number of foreign born and foreign born mother/father respondents were similar to that of the 2008 ad-hoc module</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5 and 7.7: Given the EMM target population defined in 3.1, it’s possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Portuguese-speaking countries (e.g. Brazil). However, even though the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Portuguese, Portuguese has not been listed in 7.5 and 7.7, as the documentation does not explicitly state that Portuguese was a language used by (some) of the EMM target population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://smi.ine.pt/DocumentacaoMetodologica/Detalhes/?id=1249&amp;lang=PT"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://smi.ine.pt/SuporteRecolha/Detalhes/10190"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inquérito ao Emprego da União Europeia</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other 26 Member States of the European Union; Norway; Switzerland; Croatia; Iceland; Turkey; North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: Alongside a set of core variables which are collected every year under EU-LFS, the Member States also collect data on specific topics concerning the labour market in so-called ad-hoc modules. Ad-hoc modules, which for Portugal the sample is drawn from the ’core’ EU-LFS sample, are designed to supplement the core dataset to provide additional information on particular aspects of the labour market. In 2014 the ad hoc module was focused on the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Therefore, this record covers both the core and ad hoc module conducted in 2014</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EU-LFS does not specifically include questions for/to immigrants; only in 2008 and 2014 did the EU-LFS include a special module dedicated to the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Moreover, for the other years of the EU-LFS, the EMM sample sizes are not available. Therefore, only the 2008 and 2014 surveys of EU-LFS are documented in the EMM Survey Registry for Portugal</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: According to data from INE (Instituto Nacional de Estatística), in 2014, 395195 persons with foreign nationality lived in Portugal</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="PTN030" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Portugal</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3988</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inês Vidigal &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-3461"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Joana Azevedo &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-4721"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All national surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in Portugal and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Inquérito ao Emprego da União Europeia 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS 2014; 2014 LFS AHM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey 2014, including the European Union Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>PTN030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistics Portugal</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inqu&#xE9;rito ao Emprego da Uni&#xE3;o Europeia"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="PT">Portugal</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1995,
Annual
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the study was translated into Portuguese by the coder
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Portugal</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified and multi-stage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is of the panel type with a rotation scheme in which households remain in the sample for six consecutive quarters. The total sample is divided into six sub-samples (rotations) and in each quarter each sub-sample is replaced by another after having been observed six times. Lodgings that leave the sample are replaced by others from the same area, while the areas remain fixed over time
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents or immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): National Dwellings Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 395195
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">22729</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://smi.ine.pt/DocumentacaoMetodologica/Detalhes/?id=1249&amp;lang=PT ; https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf ; https://smi.ine.pt/SuporteRecolha/Detalhes/10190</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 5
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The National Dwellings Register comprises all private dwellings registered in the 2011 population census (Censos da População de 2011)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The available documentation does not specify the total net/achieved sample for the ’core’ EU-LFS in 2014. However, in a report about the 2014 ad-hoc module produced by Eurostat (see here: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1978984/6037334/Evaluation_report_AHM_2014.pdf ), it mentions that, in Portugal, the 2014 ad-hoc module had 26,682 respondents (drawn from the ’core’ EU-LFS sample of 2014) and that the number of foreign born and foreign born mother/father respondents were similar to that of the 2008 ad-hoc module</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5 and 7.7: Given the EMM target population defined in 3.1, it’s possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Portuguese-speaking countries (e.g. Brazil). However, even though the interviews/questionnaires were offered in Portuguese, Portuguese has not been listed in 7.5 and 7.7, as the documentation does not explicitly state that Portuguese was a language used by (some) of the EMM target population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-labour-force-survey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is available by request and only for scientific use</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://smi.ine.pt/DocumentacaoMetodologica/Detalhes/?id=1249&amp;lang=PT"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://smi.ine.pt/SuporteRecolha/Detalhes/10190"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inquérito ao Emprego da União Europeia</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Other 26 Member States of the European Union; Norway; Switzerland; Croatia; Iceland; Turkey; North Macedonia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: Alongside a set of core variables which are collected every year under EU-LFS, the Member States also collect data on specific topics concerning the labour market in so-called ad-hoc modules. Ad-hoc modules, which for Portugal the sample is drawn from the ’core’ EU-LFS sample, are designed to supplement the core dataset to provide additional information on particular aspects of the labour market. In 2014 the ad hoc module was focused on the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Therefore, this record covers both the core and ad hoc module conducted in 2014</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EU-LFS does not specifically include questions for/to immigrants; only in 2008 and 2014 did the EU-LFS include a special module dedicated to the labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants. Moreover, for the other years of the EU-LFS, the EMM sample sizes are not available. Therefore, only the 2008 and 2014 surveys of EU-LFS are documented in the EMM Survey Registry for Portugal</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: According to data from INE (Instituto Nacional de Estatística), in 2014, 395195 persons with foreign nationality lived in Portugal</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4604</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sondaj referitor la discriminarea și infracțiunile motivate de ură împotriva evreilor din UE</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>-99.Information not available</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-10-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Sondaj referitor la discriminarea &#x219;i infrac&#x21B;iunile motivate de ur&#x103; &#xEE;mpotriva evreilor din UE"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-09-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the first of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 9500
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2013/discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-experiences-and#publication-tab-0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; Romanian
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure listed refers to the targeted sample size.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish. In Romania, the questionnaire was available only in Romanian and Hebrew. For EMMs for which Romanian is their mother/preferred tongue, Romanian can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took significantly longer than for others to complete the survey. {...} While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning income, education and references to national institutions and Jewish organisations. The national variations were kept to a minimum to ensure comparability across countries (Technical report, p.11; 20). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 67
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The number of respondents in Romania remained very small compared to the other participating countries and the targeted sample size. As a result, Romania's results are not presented in the main survey results report alongside those from the other eight countries."</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-2012. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf. 8.17: The full survey questionnaire is provided in Annex 1 of the survey technical report (p.33).</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://doi:10.2811/46068</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2013). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Survey methodology, sample and questionnaire, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-263-5, doi:10.2811/46068.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Sondaj referitor la discriminarea și infracțiunile motivate de ură împotriva evreilor din UE</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: At the beginning of the questionnaire respondents were asked whether they consider themselves Jewish on any grounds – this could be based on an individual’s religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other basis. Respondents who indicated at the beginning of the survey that they did not consider themselves as Jewish on any of these grounds were routed out of the survey (Technical report, p. 11). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. FRA retrieved these figures from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2012), World Jewish Population 2012, in Sheskin, I. M. and Dashefsky, A. (eds.) American Jewish Year Book, pp. 109–112, Dordrecht, Springer, pp. 213–283'. The figures are the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion (Technical report, p.8).</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Romania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4671</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Romania</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Romania</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-10-12</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Romania: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-07-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-09-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-10-12,
Irregular. One wave per year.
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), International Organisation for Migration (IOM), Centre for the Comparative Study of Migration (Centrul pentru Studiul Comparat al Migrației – CSCM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. One wave per year.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability-based, stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was stratified by key variables, including geography and accommodation type (inside or outside collective sites). This method aimed to ensure diverse representation of Ukrainian refugee households across different regions in Romania. A total of 1,222 households were randomly selected within these strata, focusing on capturing the needs and priorities of refugees in urban and rural settings. Although the sample aimed for broad coverage, the results offer limited national representativeness.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to Romania after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): UNHCR data set
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 83000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/107642 ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1040#study_desc1684335140110</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian, Ukrainian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The UNHCR dataset was used for the identification and contact of the survey respondents. The UNHCR dataset includes the segment of the Ukrainian refugees actively seeking humanitarian assistance.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The 2023 Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) in Romania surveyed 1,222 households representing 3,485 individuals to evaluate the needs of refugees in the country.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The report (see 10.3) mentions that, the large majority of the interviews were conducted face-to-face (75% of them). As an exception, some interviews were conducted online via video calls. The situations where interviews were conducted online were very well documented and included the counties where the number of respondents was very small (less than ten households per county) and specific cases, such as households with single parents with small children under their care, focal points that worked long hours or night shifts, households located in remote areas where access was very difficult for the enumerators and other specific situations that did not allow face-to-face discussions. Interviews were conducted in person only with the head of the household or any other adult members consenting to the interview and willing to respond on behalf of the household.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1222
Overall response rate: 20
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.3: The figure is approximate. The survey report mentions that, on average, only one in five people responded to the survey, indicating a very low response rate.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1040#:~:text=The%202023%20Multi%2DSector%20Needs%20Assessment%20survey%20in%20Romania%20sampled,protection%2C%20food%20security%20and%20education.</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report:  https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/107642 .8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSN2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Romania Multi-Sector Needs Assessment 2023 - Final Report</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: The interviews were conducted in 31 counties in Bucharest, based on the geographical distribution of the households. As the map in the report indicates, the largest numbers of households are in Bucharest (34%), Constanta (27%), Suceava (13%), and Brasov (7%), followed by other medium to large cities from Romania (Sibiu, Cluj-Napoca, Iasi, Galati, Baia-Mare, Ramnicu-Valcea, Bistrita).1.9: Sample representativeness is gauged by two important elements: the confidence level and the margin of error. In this case, the sample had a margin of error of 3% and a confidence level of 95%. 1.13.8: Gende-based violence in particular. 1.15: Children were not included in the sampling process, but information about them was collected through the set of questions addressed to the focal points (head of the household) or other adults from the household.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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          <titl></titl>
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        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4. The survey questionnaire is not available.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4677</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals (for countries with relatively small minority populations) or 800 or more individuals (for countries with relatively large minority populations).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: Bulletin #1 Published 19 May 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-1-2022); Bulletin #2 Published 21 October 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-2-2022); Bulletin #3 Published 29 September 2023 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-bulletin-3-2023?page=3#read-online); Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU Published 28 February 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey#related); Barriers to employement for displaced Ukrainians Published 14 June 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/barriers-employment-displaced-ukrainians)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people&#x2019;s experiences in the EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The online survey on persons displaced from Ukraine was an open online opt-in survey. This means that, unlike in surveys with probability sampling, respondents included themselves in the sample. This design was chosen because at the time of the survey it was not possible to obtain a representative random sample of people displaced from Ukraine across the EU. This was due to the fact that there were no reliable sampling frames in the survey countries and no information about the target population in terms of its size, characteristics, and composition
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The survey universe are people who at the time of the survey:- were at least 12 years old;- were staying in Romania (even if only passing through it at the time); - were Ukrainian citizens or residents, including EU or third-country nationals, who resided permanently in Ukraine prior to 24 February 2022; and - have arrived in the EU shortly before or after 24 February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2022/online-survey-persons-displaced-ukraine ;  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 288
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned to the target population estimates based on how recent they were and on their estimated accuracy.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The survey was promoted using various channels, including social media and other online and offline channels (e.g. banners on the websites of relevant organisations and posters in the premises of non-governmental organisations and in churches). The offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total survey sample in all ten countries consists of 14,685 respondents. 5.8: the type of weight is TENWEIGHT</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The report states offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people). However it is hard to conclude if there were Face-to-Face interviews conducted or not. 7.9: we assumed there are 288 question items since it was stated: "The results published in this report are based on the 14,685 respondents whose questionnaires fulfilled the quality criteria. The sample includes 2,691 unfinished questionnaires in order to capture all information provided. These questionnaires were taken into account because they did not miss out more than 200 out of 288 variables that are included in the questionnaire. Sample sizes differ between questions because of this, and because some questions addressed only respondents of certain ages".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1488
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for scientific evaluations withing the framework of a temporary project by academic reserach and teaching. Institutes or persons outside of academic research and teaching may request provision in writing.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.17: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. Both questionnaires are stored in the GESIS metadata record found in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FRA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Slovakia, Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). 1) FRA published 3 Bulletins.  Bulletin #1: "The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rihts implications within the EU". Bulletin #1 covered the situation in Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.  Bulletin #2: "The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine - The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU". Bulletin #2 covered all EU Member States and examened developments as Member States began implementing longer-term solutions, including issues relating to the protection on unaccompanied children and access to guardians. Bulletin #3: "The Russian aggression against Ukraine - Displaced children finding protection in the EU". Bulletin #3 focusses on children displaced from Ukraine in the EU and examines issues of particular concern for the respect, protection and fulfilment of their fundamental rights. 2) FRA published report with key findings of presented online survey: "Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU". 3) FRA also published paper "Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians" based on the findings of presented survey.Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: FRA took several steps to make the survey as representative as possible. For example, it tried to reach out to as many people displaced from Ukraine as possible. In doing so, it aimed to account for their diversity (in terms of age, gender, religion, sexual orientation and skin colour), while bearing in mind that the majority of people who have fled Ukraine are women and children (FRA 2023 survey report, p.12). 1.13: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. 1.15: 12+.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ROS017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ukrainian Refugees in Romania - EWL Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4716</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-25</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We attempted to cover surveys with sample size 150 or larger. No surveys could be identified.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Uchodźcy z Ukrainy w Rumunii - EWL</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Refugees in Romania - EWL Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ROS017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>EWL Group; Centre for East Eoropean Studies, University of Warsaw</producer>
        <copyright>EWL Group; Centre for East Eoropean Studies, University of Warsaw</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.7: Citation related to the report from which all the metadata is sourced.</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-05-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-05-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic, Poland, Romania - EWL Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Brașov
bucharest
Craiova
Iasi
Brașov
Craiova
București
Iași
RO321
RO013
RO004C
RO072
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>EWL Group (Poland); Centre for East European Studies, University of Warsaw</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The target population consists of Ukrainian refugees who arrived in Romania after the Russian invasion in February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ewl.com.pl/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/RAPORT_EWL_INT_ENG_FINAL_OK.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2. The available report does not provide any information about the sampling method used besides mentioning that the surveys in the Czech Republic and Romania were random.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic, Poland, Romania - EWL Study</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ukrainian Refugees in Czech Republic, Poland, Romania - EWL Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWL2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Czech Republic</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>EWL Special Report ‘Ukrainian refugees in Poland, the Czech Republic and Romania’ (Authors: Anatoliy Zymnin, Mariusz Kowalski PhD (social geographer, contentrelated supervision), Michalina Sielewicz, Radek Vlk, Tiberiu Focica, Sylwia Kowcun, Szymon Bryzek, Przemysław Gliński, Sergiusz Brusnyk)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15. The survey mostly covered respondents at working age (average age is 40 years). 1.16. Around 96.5% female and 3.2% male.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2022 - Romania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4727</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2022 - Romania</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2022 - Romania</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), REACH (IMPACT Initiatives)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), REACH (IMPACT Initiatives)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-10-12</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Romania: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-10-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-10-12,
Irregular. One wave per year.
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>REACH (IMPACT Initiatives)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular. One wave per year.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-probabilistic purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Due to the lack of complete data on the location and profile of refugees residing in Romania, a non-probabilistic purposive sampling has been used with a target sample proportional to the estimated number of refugees per stratum (i.e., CSs and host community) and geographical unit.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to Romania after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling frame for refugees living inside the community was produced using the estimates from UNHCR in Romania. For the refugees living in CSs, the sampling frame was developed based on the number of hosted refugees reported by the Department for Emergency Situations (DSU) - Ministry of Internal Affairs.
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 42197
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Refugees living in host community, outside of the collective sites (CSs)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Refugees living in collective sites (CSs)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/98371</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Russian, Ukrainian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The final data have been weighted to respect the proportionality of the sample compared to the estimated number of refugee HHs living inside CSs and in the host community.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews were conducted face-to-face (CAPI) using the Kobo software.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 716
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 598
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 118
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/98371 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSN2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: The geographical coverage spreads across 10 counties of the country, with the county of Ilfov covering the municipality of Bucharest. In the report (p.10), there is a map with the areas covered.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4. The survey questionnaire is not available. The language question was identified through the survey report. 3.5: Estimated number of refugees living respectively in the host community and in collective sites at the time of the sampling design.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4731</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #4 - June 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-04-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-19</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular, usually one wave per year
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: While part of the UNHCR intentions survey series, UNHCR and Ipsos SA also conducted country-specific surveys with country-specific questionnaires with refugees from Ukraine in Austria, Croatia and Switzerland only in 2023.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, usually one wave per year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Using the list of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance as a sampling frame, a stratified random sample of 500 households was selected and interviewed via telephone. The stratification criteria were twofold: household structure (single adults, adults with children, and multiple adults without children), and time of arrival to the host country. This methodology allowed for estimates with a margin of error of up to ±2.2 per cent, at a 95 per cent confidence interval for the combined sample.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights were calculated for phone-based surveys. Moreover, for the regional analysis of refugees, weights have been applied based on the most recent figures available of the number of individual refugees recorded in the country. In particular, simple intercellular weighting within each county was performed at each intersection of the time-of arrival and group composition quota segments. Longitudinal participants carried over their post-stratification weights from the previous wave, which were used as initial weights for the post-stratification in this wave (the fresh sample had a constant ‘1’ as the initial weight in this preliminary stage) (Technical report, p. 53-54).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: According to the survey report (see 10.3), overall, the list of refugees enrolled with UNHCR represent around 40 to 50% of the total estimated number of refugees recorded in the country.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,850 households representing a total number of 10,625 household members.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 502
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees and IDPs from Ukraine #4. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Slovakia, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in the Czech Republic and Hungary specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in different countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The fourth round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (third) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ROS018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2023 - Romania - Brasov</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4759</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-31</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of the sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2023 - Romania - Brasov</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2023 - Romania - Brasov</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ROS018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Humanitarian needs</keyword>
        <keyword>Host-refugee relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-11-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR- Area-Based Assessment of Refugees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Brașov
Brașov
RO122
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>1) Romanian Centre for Comparative Migration Studies (Centrul pentru Studiul Comparat al Migratiei/CSCM); 2) Migrant Inclusion Centre in Brașov</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People who left Ukraine after February 2022 residing in Brasov
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 6000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) http://migrationcenter.ro/wp/ro/data-collection-analysis-and-reports-on-ukrainian-refugees-in-romania-dcar-urr/; 2) http://migrationcenter.ro/wp/area-based-assessment-brasov-aba-brasov-2023/; 3) https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105635</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Detailed information on the sampling design is not available in the survey report.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: While the documentation mentions that face-to-face interviews took place, it does not specify whether PAPI or CAPI. was used</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 152
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: "Alexandra, Porumbescu and Kyrychenko, Viktoriia and Coșciug, Anatolie and Cosciug, Andriana and Pogan, Livia Dana, Area-Based Assessment Brasov, Romania ( 2023). (UNHCR, Romania)", Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4712061 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4712061 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>UNHCR- Area-Based Assessment of Refugees</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The assessment employed a mixed research methodology, namely the collection of primary data from community members and key informants (KIs), along with the examination of secondary data from local sources and online references. This primary data was obtained through quantitative surveys with refugees and host community representatives, interviews with key informants (KIIs), and focus group discussions (FGDs).</notes>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Alexandra, Porumbescu and Kyrychenko, Viktoriia and Coșciug, Anatolie and Cosciug, Andriana and Pogan, Livia Dana, Area-Based Assessment Brasov, Romania ( 2023). (UNHCR, Romania), Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4712061 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4712061</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Average age is 40,5 y.o.; 1.16: 80% female;</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: According to the survey report (see 10.3), over 6.000 Ukrainian refugees with Temporary Protection (TP) were residing in Brașov. ath the time of the survey.</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2022 - Romania - Bucharest</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4760</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-31</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys were covered irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2022 - Romania - Bucharest</titl>
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        <IDNo>ROS018</IDNo>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Humanitarian needs</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-09-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Area-Based Assessment of Refugees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
bucharest
București
RO321
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>UNHCR and REACH (IMPACT Initiatives)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People who left Ukraine after February 2022 residing in Romania (Bucharest) living outside of collective sites in Bucharest Sectors 1 and 6
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 19600
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/98372</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Detailed infromation about the sampling design is not available in the survey report.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: While the documentation mentions that face-to-face interviews took place, it does not specify whether PAPI or CAPI was used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 177
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/98372. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Area-Based Assessment of Refugees</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>The study was conducted using a mixed-methods approach: secondary data was reviewed from local actors and online sources, and primary data was collected from members of the community and key informants (KIs), via quantitative surveys, key informant interviews (KIIs) and focus group discussions (FGDs).</notes>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>UNHCR Romania: Area-Based Assessment - Bucharest - September/October 2022. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/98372</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Average age is 41 y.o.; 1.16: 84% female, 16% male.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: According to data shared by UNHCR, around 19.600 refugees had registered for Temporary Protection (TP) in Bucharest at the time of the survey.</notes>
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      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4763</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-31</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys were covered irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-11-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR- Area-Based Assessment of Refugees"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Cluj-Napoca
Cluj-Napoca
RO113
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Romanian Centre for Comparative Migration Studies (Centrul pentru Studiul Comparat al Migratiei/CSCM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People (18+) who left Ukraine after February 2022 residing in both private accommodations and collective sites in Romania (Cluj-Napoca)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) http://migrationcenter.ro/wp/area-based-assessment-cluj-napoca-aba-cluj-napoca-2023/; 2) https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105289</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Detailed information on the sampling design is not available in the survey report.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: While the documentation mentions that face-to-face interviews took place, it does not specify whether PAPI or CAPI was used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 152
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: "Alexandra, Porumbescu and Coșciug, Anatolie and Kyrychenko, Viktoriia and Cosciug, Andriana, Area-Based Assessment Cluj-Napoca, Romania ( 2023). (UNHCR, Bucharest). , Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4711406. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR- Area-Based Assessment of Refugees</titl>
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            <IDNo>ABA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Romania (Bucharest, Brasov, Galati), Slovakia (Bratislava, Kosice, Nitra, Zilina)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews with key informants (KIIs) and focus group discussions (FGDs) with both refugees and the host population were conducted to complement the quantitative data collected through the survey.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Alexandra, Porumbescu and Coșciug, Anatolie and Kyrychenko, Viktoriia and Cosciug, Andriana, Area-Based Assessment Cluj-Napoca, Romania ( 2023). (UNHCR, Bucharest). , Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4711406</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Average age is 45.1 y.o.; 1.16: 84% female,16% male</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The report mentions that over 3.000 refugees had registered for Temporary Protection (TP) in Cluj-Napoca, as of 30 November 2023.</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2023 - Romania - Galati</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4764</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-31</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We attempted to cover surveys with sample size 150 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2023 - Romania - Galati</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2023 - Romania - Galati</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ROS020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Humanitarian needs</keyword>
        <keyword>Host-refugee relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-06-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-07-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Area-Based Assessment of Refugees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Galati
Galați
RO224
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Romanian Centre for Comparative Migration Studies (Centrul pentru Studiul Comparat al Migratiei/CSCM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People (18+) who left Ukraine after February 2022 residing in both private accommodations and collective sites in Romania (Galati)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 12000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) http://migrationcenter.ro/wp/area-based-assessment-galati-aba-galati-2023/; 2) https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105634</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Detailed information on the sample design is not available in the survey report.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: While the survey report mentions that face-to-face interviews took place, it does not specify whether PAPI or CAPI was employed.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 198
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: "Alexandra, Porumbescu and Coșciug, Anatolie and Cosciug, Andriana, Area Based Assessment Galati, Romania. UNHCR Romania ( 2023). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4817803 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4817803. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Area-Based Assessment of Refugees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Area-Based Assessment of Refugees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ABA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Romania (Bucharest, Brasov, Cluj-Napoca), Slovakia (Bratislava, Kosice, Nitra, Zilina)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The assessment employed a mixed research methodology, namely the collection of primary data from community members and key informants (KIs), along with the examination of secondary data from local sources and online references. This primary data was obtained through quantitative surveys with refugees and host community representatives, interviews with key informants (KIIs), and focus group discussions (FGDs).</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Alexandra, Porumbescu and Coșciug, Anatolie and Cosciug, Andriana, Area Based Assessment Galati, Romania. UNHCR Romania ( 2023). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4817803 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4817803</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Average age is 37,6 y.o.; 1.16: 81% female, 19% male</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The survey mentions that more than 12.000 refugees had registered for Temporary Protection (TP) in Galați, as of 31 October 2023.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4769</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 1</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-05-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-06-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>UNHCR in partnership with Romanian National Council for Refugees (CNRR) and REACH (IMPACT Initiatives)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling followed a non-probability approach. Interviews were carried out in multiple locations, including border areas and transit locations, reception centres, collective sites and information and assistance points. Respondents were randomly selected.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/94176; 2) https://migrant-integration.ec.europa.eu/library-document/lives-hold-profiles-and-intentions-refugees-ukraine-0_en</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the regional analysis, each host country sample was weighted based on the most recent population figures (number of border crossings and recorded refugees). The data for weighting was sourced from the Operational Data Portal for the Ukraine Refugee Situation, as of 21 June 2022: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ukraine
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4900 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: There is no information provided in regards to the data collection mode.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 368
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: "United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2022). Lives on Hold: Profiles and Intentions of Refugees from Ukraine #1. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/94176"</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2022). Lives on Hold: Profiles and Intentions of Refugees from Ukraine #1. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/94176</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic, the Republic of Moldova, Poland, Hungary and Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: The quantitative data from structured interviews was complemented with information collected through seven focus group discussions with refugees from Ukraine in Poland and Romania.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Interviews were conducted with adults and in a few cases with children between 14 and 18 years of age with the consent of the guardian; 1.16: The sample is largely composed of women travelling with dependants (infants, children and elderly persons), with a large proportion of them becoming single caregivers as a consequence of family separation forced by the international armed conflict.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4786</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #2 - Sept 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-08-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Using the lists of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance in Romania as a sampling frame, a stratified random sample of 400 households was selected and interviewed over the phone.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Lists of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance in Romania
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 86178
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/95767; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with different survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone, web and face-to-face modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine).(Technical report, p. 23).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4800</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-2: Interviews were completed following phone and web modes. 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire (available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 421
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany, Spain, Italy, Slovakia, Moldova, Belgium, Czech Republic, Poland, Turkey, Bulgaria, Lithuania, France</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: To complement the quantitative component, a series of focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine were conducted in Belgium, Poland, Slovakia and Spain, to capture participants experiences in their host countries and understand the factors influencing their plans, which helped bring refugees’ voices to the centre, and interpret some of the quantitative results.</notes>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: In the following (third) wave, respondents from the second wave who agreed to be recontacted were invited to participate in third round of the research.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4794</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON027</IDNo>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2022). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #3 - Feb 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2022-12-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-01-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Using the lists of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance in the country as a sampling frame, a stratified random sample was selected and interviewed over the phone.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Lists of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance in Romania
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 106987
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size. (Technical report, p. 34).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,900 households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 498
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in Germany and Spain specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in several countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The third round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (second) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring - May-Sep 2022 (first round) - Romania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4801</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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      <biblCit>UNHCR (2022). Romania: Protection Profiling and Monitoring - May-Dec 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
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2.2-2.5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.
</notes>
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        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Interviews were conducted in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centres, collective sites, and information and assistance points in major cities. While respondents were randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling was used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/799; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/96447; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/799/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 112
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4527
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/799/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_ROU_2022_05_09_protmon_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2022). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #1. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/96447</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/799/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_ROU_2022_05_09_protmon_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/799/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belarus, Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Slovakia, Bulgaria</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions conducted in Poland, Hungary, Slovakia and Moldova.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_ROU_2022_05_09_protmon_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON029" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2022 - Feb 2023 (second round) - Romania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4804</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2022 - Feb 2023 (second round) - Romania</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2022 - Feb 2023 (second round) - Romania</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Oct 2022 - Feb 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-02-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Interviews were conducted in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centres, collective sites, and information and assistance points. While respondents were randomly selected to reduce bias, the sample is considered a non-probability sample and results should be considered indicative, meaning they cannot be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/100191; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1031/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 915
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1031/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #2. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/100191</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1031/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Slovakia, Moldova, Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON030" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNICEF - Survey Regarding the Social Cohesion in the Context of the Ukrainian Crisis in Romania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4812</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNICEF - Survey Regarding the Social Cohesion in the Context of the Ukrainian Crisis in Romania</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNICEF - Survey Regarding the Social Cohesion in the Context of the Ukrainian Crisis in Romania</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) Romania</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) Romania</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-03-00</collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Romanian Association for Health Promotion (ARPS)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The link for the online questionnaire was shared on different social media pages and groups of Ukrainian refugees in Romania as well as on the Romanian Association for Health Promotion (ARPS) databases with contact data of refugees that were developed in previous or ongoing projects. ARPS promoted the survey to ensure high rates of participation and representation of various categories of the target population. It used various channels to inform potential respondents about the survey and promote participation. These included social media and other online channels (e.g. banners and posts on the websites and social media pages of relevant organizations).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 110921
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.unicef.org/romania/reports/survey-regarding-social-cohesion-context-ukrainian-crisis-study-report-2023;https://www.unicef.org/romania/media/11201/file/Survey%20regarding%20the%20social%20cohesion%20in%20the%20context%20of%20Ukrainian%20crisis%20-%20Study%20Report%202023.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 527
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report included in 10.3; 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>UNICEF Romania (2023). Survey Regarding the Social Cohesion in the Context of Ukrainian Crisis. Available at: https://www.unicef.org/romania/reports/survey-regarding-social-cohesion-context-ukrainian-crisis-study-report-2023</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.unicef.org/romania/media/11201/file/Survey%20regarding%20the%20social%20cohesion%20in%20the%20context%20of%20Ukrainian%20crisis%20-%20Study%20Report%202023.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The survey report mentions that the questionnaires with which the data were collected were complemented from the organization of two focus groups, one with Romanian respondents and one with Ukrainian refugee respondents. The 10 participants in the focus group with Ukrainian refugees were all female, from Kharkiv, Odessa, Nikolaev and Kherson. They are all in their 30’s. They came here with their children, their mothers or alone. In Ukraine, before the war, they had white collar jobs – bank employees, real estate agents, call center administrator, esthetician, or accountant. Only two have found jobs in Romania, both working in an NGO. The others are staying at home with their children or couldn’t find a job in Romania. All of them are involved in some sort of education – either learning Romanian and English or continuing the online school in Ukraine.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The survey report indicates that 110,921 individuals displaced from Ukraine remained in Romania; however, it does not provide information about their age distribution.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Romania Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3845</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Romania Wave 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Romania Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Romania Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-11-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-11-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-12-18</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Generations and Gender Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005-11-07,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage sample design - four stages
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Both the participants who are not born in the country of interview, and the participants who identify with an ethnic group that differs from the main ethnic group of the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Dwelling lists: EMZOT (master sample)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10080</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 95
Number of questions: 1446
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Composed post-stratification weight that combines two weights: a) based on age, gender, region (full matrix) and b) based in age, sex, household size (margins).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 1239 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who considered themselves belonging to an ethnic group other than the main ethnic group of the country of interview (Variable a110: Ethnic group (country-spec. list))</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11986
Overall response rate: 85.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Romania_Questionnaire_W1_ro.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ROU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Generations and Gender Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russian Federation, Sweden; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Ethnobarometer</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3989</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Etnobarometru</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ethnobarometer</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centrul de Cercetare a Relaţiilor Interetnice (CCRIT)</producer>
        <copyright>Centrul de Cercetare a Relaţiilor Interetnice (CCRIT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centrul de Cercetare a Relaţiilor Interetnice (CCRIT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000-05-19</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-05-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Etnobarometru"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centrul de Cercetare a Relaţiilor Interetnice (CCRIT)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sampling was used. The sampling criteria included location, type and size of settlements, demographic characteristics, and the percentage of Hungarian minorities in a particular area
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Hungarian minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 1992 (Recensământul populaţiei şi al locuinţelor 1992)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1603923
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Hungarian minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.edrc.ro/projects.jsp?project_id=19 ; http://www.edrc.ro/docs/docs/Etnobarometru.pdf ; https://kutatasok.adatbank.transindex.ro/adatlap.php?adID=20</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Hungarian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hungarian
Average duration/length of interview: 50
Number of questions: 397
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2051
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1253
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 798
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://kutatasok.adatbank.transindex.ro/adatlap.php?adID=20</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To access the full dataset, a request need to be made via https://kutatasok.adatbank.transindex.ro/adatlap.php?adID=20 . Also, the dataset can only be accessed, after approval, on secure premises</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: A book chapter presenting the results of the survey is available online at http://www.edrc.ro/docs/docs/Etnobarometru.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>survey-020</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://kutatasok.adatbank.transindex.ro/adatlap.php?adID=20"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>survey-020</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://kutatasok.adatbank.transindex.ro/adatlap.php?adID=20"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Etnobarometru</titl>
            <altTitl>BARE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ethnobarometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BAR2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Nastasă, L. and L. Salat (Eds.) (2000). Relații interetnice în România postcomunistă. Cluj-Napoca: Centrul de Resurse pentru Diversitate Etnoculturală</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
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        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Incluziunea &#x219;i excluziunea romilor &#xEE;n societatea rom&#xE2;neasc&#x103; de ast&#x103;zi"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The project also included a survey with authorities
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centrul de Studii Sociologice Avansate, Facultatea de Sociologie si Asistenta Sociala, Universitatea Babes Bolyai</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sampling was used. Two samples were constructed: (1) one sample of households where the head of household is Roma, stratified according to historical regions and type of settlement (representative at national and regional level) and (2) a comparative sample of households from the same settlements where the head of household is non-Roma (not representative at national level as households from settlements without Roma ethnic minorities were not included). For both samples, once the households were selected, the head of households was interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2002 (Recensământul populaţiei şi al locuinţelor 2002)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 535250
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma ethnic minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Fleck, Gábor, Rughiniș, Cosima (Eds.) (2008). Vino mai aproape. Incluziunea și excluziunea romilor în societatea românească de azi. București: Human Dynamics; Fleck, Gábor, Rughiniș, Cosima (Eds.) (2008). Come Closer. Inclusion and Exclusion of Roma in Present-Day Romanian Society. București: Human Dynamics)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 125
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: 125 is the number of the actual questions in the questionnaire, the number of variables is much greater</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2155
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1129
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1026
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10: The survey documentation is also summarized in a book, available in Romanian and English: (Fleck, Gábor, Rughiniș, Cosima (Eds.) (2008). Vino mai aproape. Incluziunea și excluziunea romilor în societatea românească de azi. București: Human Dynamics.) / (Fleck, Gábor, Rughiniș, Cosima (Eds.) (2008). Come Closer. Inclusion and Exclusion of Roma in Present-Day Romanian Society. București: Human Dynamics.)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Cosima Rughini&#x219;"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Stefania Toma"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Incluziunea și excluziunea romilor în societatea românească de astăzi</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Inclusion and exclusion of Roma in present-day Romanian society</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IER2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Community studies using an ethnographic approach</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Fleck, Gábor, Rughiniș, Cosima (Eds.) (2008). Vino mai aproape. Incluziunea și excluziunea romilor în societatea românească de azi. București: Human Dynamics; Fleck, Gábor, Rughiniș, Cosima (Eds.) (2008). Come Closer. Inclusion and Exclusion of Roma in Present-Day Romanian Society. București: Human Dynamics)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure is based on data from the Census 2002</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma Situation in Romania 2011. Between Social Inclusion and Migration</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3993</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Situația romilor în România 2011. Între incluziune socială și migrație</titl>
        <altTitl>EU INCLUSIVE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Situation in Romania 2011. Between Social Inclusion and Migration</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Metro Media Transilvania</producer>
        <copyright>Soros Foundation Romania</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Soros Foundation Romania</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.2-9.3: The Soros Foundation was closed. It is not known who is responsible with the archive of the Soros Foundation. The contact person is Daniela Tarnovschi</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-03-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-04-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="EU INCLUSIVE: Transfer de date &#x219;i experien&#x21B;e privind integrarea pe pia&#x21B;a muncii a romilor &#xEE;ntre Rom&#xE2;nia, Bulgaria, Italia &#x219;i Spania"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-03-28,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Metro Media Transilvania</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Bistadial stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Bistadial stratified probabilistic sampling with 100 sampling points. Within the communities, the selection was made by the “random road” method (in the case of compact communities) or by the “snowball” method in the case of dissipated communities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Roma Inclusion Barometer 2007 (Barometrul Incluziunii Romilor 2007)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 535250
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Tarnovschi, Daniela (2012). Romii din România, Bulgaria, Italia și Spania, între incluziune socială și migrație. Studiu comparativ. Bucuresti: Fundaţia Soros România; Tarnovschi, Daniela (2012). Situația romilor în România, 2011. Între incluziune socială și migrație. Raport de țară. Bucuresti: Fundaţia Soros România ; https://www.ces.ro/newlib/studii-ces/ro_380_Raport%20de%20tara.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 35
Number of questions: 377
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The Roma Inclusion Barometer 2007 sampling is based on the Census 2002 (Recensământul populaţiei şi al locuinţelor 2002) data</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Soros Foundation Romania</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ces.ro/newlib/studii-ces/ro_380_Raport%20de%20tara.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ces.ro/newlib/studii-ces/ro_380_Raport%20de%20tara.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>EU INCLUSIVE: Transfer de date și experiențe privind integrarea pe piața muncii a romilor între România, Bulgaria, Italia și Spania</titl>
            <altTitl>EU INCLUSIVE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">EU INCLUSIVE: Data Transfer and Exchange of Good Practices regarding the Inclusion of Roma population between Romania, Bulgaria, Italy and Spain</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUI2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Italy; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Case studies were completed. No further details are available</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Tarnovschi, Daniela (ed) (2012). Romii din România, Bulgaria, Italia și Spania, între incluziune socială și migrație. Studiu comparativ. Bucuresti: Fundaţia Soros România; Tarnovschi, Daniela (2012). Situația romilor în România, 2011. Între incluziune socială și migrație. Raport de țară. Bucuresti: Fundaţia Soros România</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population consisted of Roma individuals of 16 years old and above</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; English; RON;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure is based on data from the Census 2002</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Poverty, Ethnicity, and Gender in Transitional Societies</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3994</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Poverty, Ethnicity, and Gender in Transitional Societies</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Iván Szelényi (principal investigator); Rebecca Emigh, Éva Fodor, János Ladányi (co-principal investigators); senior scholars and advanced Ph.D. students (supporting research team)</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1999-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1999-09,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.13-2.14: Junior members of the research team were tasked with conducting the fieldwork. The data collection methods, however, were coordinated at a number of project meetings. Reports and results of the ethnographic case studies can be found at: www.yale.edu/ccr/
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Iván Szelényi (principal investigator); Rebecca Emigh, Éva Fodor, János Ladányi (co-principal investigators); senior scholars and advanced Ph.D. students (supporting research team)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling of some kind, with over-sampling of the Roma and poor
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was based on a random sample of the general population, but with over-sampling of the Roma and poor. The sample was selected using the random walk method. The primary sampling unit was the household. Individual respondents were selected from the household roster using a Kish table
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): List of addresses produced by the researchers and market research firms
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 409723
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma ethnic minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Poor</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Szelenyi, Ivan. (2001). Poverty, ethnicity, and gender in transitional societies - introduction. Review of Sociology. 7. 5-10. 10.1556/RevSoc.7.2001.2.1. (PDF version of the publication is available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250009231_Povetry_ethnicity_and_gender_in_transitional_societies_-_introduction )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: For the Roma, the list of addresses were produced jointly by the researchers and market research firms. Specifically, over the course of a year, they identified 10000-19000 households to potentially include in the list of addresses. Each household was screened using a 3 pronged approach: ethnic self-identification by the household via a short questionnaire, an assessment by the interviewer as to whether the household self-identification seems reliable, and classification of the households ethnicity by the interviewer. All households identified as Roma during this screening were ultimately added to the list of addresses</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The publcation about this survey ( https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250009231_Povetry_ethnicity_and_gender_in_transitional_societies_-_introduction ) provides no other details about the overall sample size. In section 6 below, the sub-groups of the survey are identified; however, sample size information for these subgroups are not provided as they are not mentioned in the publication</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The Ford Foundation supported the development of the survey and the fieldwork</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1-8.20a: The availability of the dataset, technical documentation, and questionnaire is unknown. However, general information about the survey is available through a short publication produced about the survey: Szelenyi, Ivan. (2001). Poverty, ethnicity, and gender in transitional societies - introduction. Review of Sociology. 7. 5-10. 10.1556/RevSoc.7.2001.2.1. (PDF version of the publication is available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250009231_Povetry_ethnicity_and_gender_in_transitional_societies_-_introduction )</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Poverty, Ethnicity, and Gender in Transitional Societies</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Poverty, Ethnicity, and Gender in Transitional Societies</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PEG1999</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Hungary; Poland; Russia; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Ethnographic case studies with extremely poor communities in each country were conducted. The communities studied were located in rural areas, with the exception of one in an urban center; also, most of the communities were Roma ghettos</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Szelenyi, Ivan. (2001). Poverty, ethnicity, and gender in transitional societies - introduction. Review of Sociology. 7. 5-10. 10.1556/RevSoc.7.2001.2.1. (PDF version of the publication is available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250009231_Povetry_ethnicity_and_gender_in_transitional_societies_-_introduction )</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The publication produced about this survey ( https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250009231_Povetry_ethnicity_and_gender_in_transitional_societies_-_introduction ) does not provide exact fieldwork dates. However, it mentions that the survey was conducted during the fall of 1999 and the winter-spring of 2000. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics identified are those that were mentioned or discussed in the publication about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3-3.4: The publication produced about this survey ( https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250009231_Povetry_ethnicity_and_gender_in_transitional_societies_-_introduction ) mentions that the EMM target population was operationalized based on interviewer identification, ethnic-self identification by the respondent, and classification by experts. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. However, based on the publication produced about this survey, the questionnaire included at least a question about ethnic self-identification (multiple responses) and a question for the interviewer to classify the respondent. 3.5: According to official data (Census 1992), the Roma minority is about 409723 people. However, the data about Roma minority is likely to be an underestimation</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socio-graphic mapping of the Roma communities in Romania for a community-level monitoring of changes with regard to Roma integration (health mediators)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3995</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Cartografierea sociografică a comunităţilor de romi din România pentru o monitorizare la nivel comunitar a schimbărilor privind integrarea romilor (SocioRoMap - Mediatorii sanitari)</titl>
        <altTitl>SocioRoMap - Mediatorii sanitari</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-graphic mapping of the Roma communities in Romania for a community-level monitoring of changes with regard to Roma integration (health mediators)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</producer>
        <copyright>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-06-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Cartografierea sociografic&#x103; a comunit&#x103;&#x163;ilor de romi din Rom&#xE2;nia pentru o monitorizare la nivel comunitar a schimb&#x103;rilor privind integrarea romilor (SocioRoMap)"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Women only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: This study ran 2 surveys, one in 2015 with Roma health mediators in Romania and another in 2016 with Roma school mediators and Romani language teachers in Romania. This record reflects the survey in 2015
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research Center on Interethnic Relations</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Census of all active/employed Roma health mediators
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey aimed to include all active/employed Roma health mediators
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma health mediators in Romania
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): A combined database of Roma health mediators compiled from three sources: an earlier research of the Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM), the database of Roma health mediators of the Sastipen organisation and the database of the Ministry of Health
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 410
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">410</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Personal communication with Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM); https://ispmn.gov.ro/carte/preview/9786068377513 ; https://ispmn.gov.ro/page/metodologie-i-instrumente-de-cercetare</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 878
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 293
Overall response rate: 72
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>All identification data are restricted</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.21179.41768</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Rebeleanu, A.; Toma, S. (2015) SocioRoMap. Anchetă de cercetare. Mediatori sanitari. ISPMN, Cluj-Napoca</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ispmn.gov.ro/page/metodologie-i-instrumente-de-cercetare"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Cartografierea sociografică a comunităţilor de romi din România pentru o monitorizare la nivel comunitar a schimbărilor privind integrarea romilor (SocioRoMap)</titl>
            <altTitl>SocioRoMap</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-graphic mapping of the Roma communities in Romania for a community-level monitoring of changes with regard to Roma integration</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SRM2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Two WPs addressed the topic of Roma inclusion. One WP conducted a qualitative study focused on the compact Roma communities in big cities. The second WP conducted ethnographic community studies focused on local Roma communities in different regions of Romania, both rural and urban</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Rebeleanu, A.; Toma, S. (2017) Mediatorii sanitari, ISPMN, Cluj Napoca, pg. 233-290</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.16: The target population of this survey was Roma health mediators in Romania. Usually, these individuals are women</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; RON                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Per the survey documentation, 410 is the number of active/employed Roma health mediators in Romania for 2015</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socio-graphic mapping of the Roma communities in Romania for a community-level monitoring of changes with regard to Roma integration (school mediators)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3996</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Cartografierea sociografică a comunităţilor de romi din România pentru o monitorizare la nivel comunitar a schimbărilor privind integrarea romilor (SocioRoMap - Mediatorii școlari)</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-graphic mapping of the Roma communities in Romania for a community-level monitoring of changes with regard to Roma integration (school mediators)</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Cartografierea sociografic&#x103; a comunit&#x103;&#x163;ilor de romi din Rom&#xE2;nia pentru o monitorizare la nivel comunitar a schimb&#x103;rilor privind integrarea romilor (SocioRoMap)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: This study ran 2 surveys, one in 2015 with Roma health mediators in Romania and another in 2016 with Roma school mediators and Romani language teachers in Romania. This record reflects the survey in 2016
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research Center on Interethnic Relations</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Census of all active/employed Roma school mediators and Romani language teachers
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey aimed to include all active/employed Roma school mediators and Romani language teachers
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma school mediators and Romani language teachers in Romania
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): A database of active/employed Roma school mediators and Romani language teachers compiled by contacting the county level school inspectorates
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 518
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">518</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Personal communication with Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM); https://ispmn.gov.ro/carte/preview/9786068377513</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 231
Overall response rate: 47
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>All identification data are restricted</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Cartografierea sociografică a comunităţilor de romi din România pentru o monitorizare la nivel comunitar a schimbărilor privind integrarea romilor (SocioRoMap)</titl>
            <altTitl>SocioRoMap</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-graphic mapping of the Roma communities in Romania for a community-level monitoring of changes with regard to Roma integration</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SRM2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Two WPs addressed the topic of Roma inclusion. One WP conducted a qualitative study focused on the compact Roma communities in big cities. The second WP conducted ethnographic community studies focused on local Roma communities in different regions of Romania, both rural and urban</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pop, F.; Balea, B. (2017) Mediatorii scolari. ISPMN, Cluj Napoca, pg. 291-320</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population of this survey were the Roma school mediators and Romani language teachers in Romania</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; RON                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Per the survey documentation, 518 is the number of active/employed Roma school mediators and Romani language teachers identified through the County School Inspectorates</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social Cohesion and interethnic climate in Romania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3997</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Coeziune socială și climat interetnic în România</titl>
        <altTitl>Coeziune Socială</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Cohesion and interethnic climate in Romania</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</producer>
        <copyright>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-10-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-11-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research Center on Interethnic Relations</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Probabilistic, multistadial, stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probabilistic, multistadial, stratified sampling was used. Stratification was done based on urban-rural ratio, size of the locality, administrative status of the locality, the size of the Hungarian minority population in the locality and the region
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Hungarian minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2002 (Recensământul populaţiei şi al locuinţelor 2002)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1431807
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Hungarian minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>National majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">612</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1189</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Personal communication with Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM); ispmn.gov.ro</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Hungarian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hungarian
Number of questions: 88
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number represents the actual questions in the questionnaire and not the variables</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1723
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 612
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1189
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The datasets are fully anonymized</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian; Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sólyom Zsuzsa (2010) Anchetă sociologică - Coeziune socială și climat interetnic în România, Octombrie/Noiembrie 2008, WP 31/2010</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; RON                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure is based on data from the Census 2002</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ROS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Values Study 2017: Romania – Hungarian minority</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3998</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>EVS2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Values Study 2017: Romania – Hungarian minority</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ROS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Tamás Kiss; István Gergő Székely; Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</producer>
        <copyright>European Values Study (EVS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1981</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>EVS (2020). European Values Study 2017: Romania - Hungarian minority (EVS 2017 Country data file). GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7550 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13562</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Environment</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-11-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-03-13</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Studiul Valorilor Europene"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Alba
Arad
Bihor
Bistrița-Năsăud
Brașov
Cluj
Covasna
Harghita
Hunedoara
Maramureș
Mureș
Satu Mare
Sălaj
Sibiu
Timiș
Alba
Arad
Bihor
Bistrița-Năsăud
Brașov
Cluj
Covasna
Harghita
Hunedoara
Maramureș
Mureș
Satu Mare
Sălaj
Sibiu
Timiș
RO121
RO051
RO061
RO062
RO072
RO113
RO123
RO124
RO423
RO064
RO075
RO065
RO066
RO076
RO0424
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1981,
Every 9-10 years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>S.C. TT RESEARCH &amp; COMMUNICATIONS S.R.L</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 9-10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In the first stage of the sampling procedure, a sample of localities/settlements was drawn randomly from a number of strata created on the basis of three variables: the subregions of Transylvania, size of the locality and the proportion of the Hungarians in the locality (based on data from the last census, 2011). In the second stage, within each settlement selected in the first stage, field operators received a randomly selected starting point and an increment to identify the households where they would attempt interviewing. In the third stage, the field operators used a quota sheet in order to determine which person to interview in the households, if multiple candidates are available. Finally, quotas were established and used for sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Hungarian minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011 (Recensământul populaţiei şi al locuinţelor 2011)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1431807
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6939</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://europeanvaluesstudy.eu/ ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7550</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Hungarian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hungarian
Number of questions: 111
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Data is weighted by region (4 regions), type of settlement (rural, urban), gender, and age group. The computation of the weights is based on the results of a demographic projection of the Hungarian population in Romania, having the 2011 census as its starting point
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: 15 out 16 counties in Transylvania were included in the survey. Settlements were selected from the Census 2011</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire included 395 variables</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1106
Overall response rate: 17.2
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7550</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is available for academic research and teaching (after logging in)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7550</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://dx.doi.org/10.4232/1.13562</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>EVS, GESIS (2020): EVS 2017 - Method Report Romania – Hungarian minority, ZA7550, v1. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7550"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7550</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://dx.doi.org/10.4232/1.13562</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7550"></holdings>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3999</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; RON                
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Hungarian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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]]></weight>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Description: Weights for ethnicity
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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Arad
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; RON                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey targeted Roma households in segregated Roma communities</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ROS009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Carpathian Panel 2007</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4004</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kárpát Panel I</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Carpathian Panel 2007</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ROS009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Max Weber Foundation for Social Research; Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM); Minority Studies Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Max Weber Foundation for Social Research; Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM); Minority Studies Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Max Weber Foundation for Social Research; Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM); Minority Studies Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Papp Z, Attila; Veres valer (2012) Carpathian panel 2007</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="K&#xE1;rp&#xE1;t Panel 2007"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Transylvania
Transilvania
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007,
Every 2 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.13: While wave 1 of the Carpathian Panel did not include any qualitative studies, wave 2 included qualitative interviews with minority background individuals about being in a minority status
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Max Weber Foundation for Social Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistadial, free quota on the level of households
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was constructed using multistadial sampling and free quotas on the level of households
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Hungarian minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2002 (Recensământul populaţiei şi al locuinţelor 2002)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1431807
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Veres Valer (2008) Analiza comparată a identității Minorităților maghiare din bazinul Carpatic, WP 2/2008, ISPMN; personal comunications with researchers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Hungarian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hungarian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2930
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>openarchive.tk.mta.hu</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Papp Z, Attila; Veres valer (2012) Carpathian panel 2007</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="openarchive.tk.mta.hu"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="openarchive.tk.mta.hu"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kárpát Panel 2007</titl>
            <altTitl>Carpathian Panel</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Carpathian Panel</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CPA2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Hungary; Slovakia; Serbia; Ukraine</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Veres Valer (2008) Analiza comparată a identității Minorităților maghiare din bazinul Carpatic, WP 2/2008, ISPMN; Cluj</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The survey was conducted by Hungarian researchers. As such, the survey name in the native language is in Hungarian (not Romanian)</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17203/KDK128</version>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Hungarian; HUN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure is based on data from the Census 2002</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ROS010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The immigration of Romanian Roma to Western Europe: Causes, effects and future engagement strategies. 2013-2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4005</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>MIGROM - Migraţia romilor din România în Europa de Vest: Cauze, efecte şi strategiile de abordare pentru viitor </titl>
        <altTitl>MIGROM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The immigration of Romanian Roma to Western Europe: Causes, effects and future engagement strategies. 2013-2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ROS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM); Manchester University</producer>
        <copyright>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM); Manchester University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM); Manchester University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="MIGROM - Migra&#x163;ia romilor din Rom&#xE2;nia &#xEE;n Europa de Vest: Cauze, efecte &#x15F;i strategiile de abordare pentru viitor&#xA0;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Bihor
Bihor
RO111
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014-10,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was designed specifically for Romania in order to be able to estimate the number of migrating Roma in comparison to the local majority population, and to be able to design the patterns of migration in different social contexts. In all other countries listed in 2.5, only the qualitative ethnographic fieldwork described in 2.14 was conducted
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 5, Brașov; Cluj; Ialomița; Sălaj, No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage area sampling, combined with random route sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage area sampling and random route sampling were used. No further information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011 (Recensământul populaţiei şi al locuinţelor 2011); Data from local administrations and local Roma experts; List of addresses
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1700
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">749</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://migrom.humanities.manchester.ac.uk/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romani                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romani
Number of questions: 464
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 749
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>ispmn.gov.ro</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Restrictions due to anonymization</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5138055</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Toma, S. &amp; co (2014) The immigration of Romanian Roma to Western Europe: Causes, effects, and future engagement strategies (MigRom) REPORT ON THE EXTENDED SURVEY - Romania</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://migrom.humanities.manchester.ac.uk/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="ispmn.gov.ro"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>MIGROM - Migraţia romilor din România în Europa de Vest: Cauze, efecte şi strategiile de abordare pentru viitor </titl>
            <altTitl>MIGROM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The immigration of Romanian Roma to Western Europe: Causes, effects and future engagement strategies. 2013-2017</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IRR2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Great Britain; France; Italy; Brașov, Cluj, Ialomița, Sălaj (Romania); Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In all selected localities, extensive ethnographic fieldwork was conducted, as the main topic of the project was to understand the migration of the Romanian Roma in Western European countries and their return</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Romanian Roma at home: mobility patterns, migration experiences, networks, and remittances (coauthor: Cătălina Tesăr și Fosztó László), IN: Y. Matras and V. Leggio (eds.) Open Borders, Unlocked Cultures: Romanian Roma Migrants in Western Europe, Routledge, 2017</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8b: The localities participating in the research were anonymized. Only the names of the counties were made public</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; RON                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The figure, which reflects the Roma ethnic minority in Bihor, is an estimation based on data from the Census 2011</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The immigration of Romanian Roma to Western Europe: Causes, effects and future engagement strategies. 2013-2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4006</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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Brașov
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Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
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2014-10,
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2.5: The survey was designed specifically for Romania in order to be able to estimate the number of migrating Roma in comparison to the local majority population, and to be able to design the patterns of migration in different social contexts. In all other countries listed in 2.5, only the qualitative ethnographic fieldwork described in 2.14 was conducted
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Pooled sample: 5, Bihor; Cluj; Ialomița; Sălaj, No                                        
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Sample design - full information: The sample was constructed using multistadial sampling and free quotas on the level of households. Households were visited multiple times in order to capture them as much as possible
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Sampling units: Households; Individuals
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romani                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Number of questions: 464
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 1041
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; RON                
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Pooled sample: 5, Bihor; Brașov; Ialomița; Sălaj, No                                        
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistadial, free quota on the level of households
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Sample design - full information: The sample was constructed using multistadial sampling and free quotas on the level of households
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority
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Sampling frame(s): Census 2011 (Recensământul populaţiei şi al locuinţelor 2011); Data from local administrations and local Roma experts
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romani                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; RON                
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2014-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="MIGROM - Migra&#x163;ia romilor din Rom&#xE2;nia &#xEE;n Europa de Vest: Cauze, efecte &#x15F;i strategiile de abordare pentru viitor&#xA0;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Ialomița
Ialomița
RO315
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014-10,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was designed specifically for Romania in order to be able to estimate the number of migrating Roma in comparison to the local majority population, and to be able to design the patterns of migration in different social contexts. In all other countries listed in 2.5, only the qualitative ethnographic fieldwork described in 2.14 was conducted
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM)</dataCollector>
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Pooled sample: 5, Bihor; Brașov; Cluj; Sălaj, No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistadial, free quota on the level of households
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was constructed using multistadial sampling and free quotas on the level of households
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011 (Recensământul populaţiei şi al locuinţelor 2011); Data from local administrations and local Roma experts
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1400
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">826</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://migrom.humanities.manchester.ac.uk/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romani                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romani
Number of questions: 464
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 826
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>ispmn.gov.ro</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Restrictions due to anonymization</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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            <version>https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5138058</version>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>MIGROM - Migraţia romilor din România în Europa de Vest: Cauze, efecte şi strategiile de abordare pentru viitor </titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In all selected localities, extensive ethnographic fieldwork was conducted, as the main topic of the project was to understand the migration of the Romanian Roma in Western European countries and their return</notes>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Romanian Roma at home: mobility patterns, migration experiences, networks, and remittances (coauthor: Cătălina Tesăr și Fosztó László), IN: Y. Matras and V. Leggio (eds.) Open Borders, Unlocked Cultures: Romanian Roma Migrants in Western Europe, Routledge, 2017</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8b: The localities participating in the research were anonymized. Only the names of the counties were made public</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; RON                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The figure, which reflects the Roma ethnic minority in Ialomița, is an estimation based on data from the Census 2011</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>The immigration of Romanian Roma to Western Europe: Causes, effects and future engagement strategies. 2013-2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4009</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
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        <titl>MIGROM - Migraţia romilor din România în Europa de Vest: Cauze, efecte şi strategiile de abordare pentru viitor </titl>
        <altTitl>MIGROM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The immigration of Romanian Roma to Western Europe: Causes, effects and future engagement strategies. 2013-2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ROS014</IDNo>
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        <producer>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM); Manchester University</producer>
        <copyright>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM); Manchester University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities (RIRNM); Manchester University</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2014-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="MIGROM - Migra&#x163;ia romilor din Rom&#xE2;nia &#xEE;n Europa de Vest: Cauze, efecte &#x15F;i strategiile de abordare pentru viitor&#xA0;"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Sălaj
Sălaj
RO116
Rural areas (thinly populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014-10,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was designed specifically for Romania in order to be able to estimate the number of migrating Roma in comparison to the local majority population, and to be able to design the patterns of migration in different social contexts. In all other countries listed in 2.5, only the qualitative ethnographic fieldwork described in 2.14 was conducted
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 5, Bihor; Brașov; Cluj; Ialomița, No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistadial, free quota on the level of households
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was constructed using multistadial sampling and free quotas on the level of households. Households were visited multiple times in order to capture them as much as possible
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011 (Recensământul populaţiei şi al locuinţelor 2011); Data from local administrations and local Roma experts
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 600
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma ethnic minority</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">672</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://migrom.humanities.manchester.ac.uk/</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romani                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romani
Number of questions: 464
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 672
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>ispmn.gov.ro</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          <notes>In all selected localities, extensive ethnographic fieldwork was conducted, as the main topic of the project was to understand the migration of the Romanian Roma in Western European countries and their return</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Romanian Roma at home: mobility patterns, migration experiences, networks, and remittances (coauthor: Cătălina Tesăr și Fosztó László), IN: Y. Matras and V. Leggio (eds.) Open Borders, Unlocked Cultures: Romanian Roma Migrants in Western Europe, Routledge, 2017</biblCit>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; RON                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: The figure, which reflects the Roma ethnic minority in Sălaj, is an estimation based on data from the Census 2011</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-11</collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Transylvania
Transilvania
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Max Weber Foundation for Social Research</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, multistadial, random walk sampling with quotas at the household level
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage, multistadial, random walk sampling was used, in combination with quotas at the household level. For the Szeklerland sub-region, an additional step was included for selecting households from the list
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Hungarian minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census data; health insurance database; List of addresses
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1946
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Hungarian minorities from Transylvania</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Hungarian minorities from Szeklerland only</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2667</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1169</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://kutatasok.adatbank.transindex.ro/adatlap.php?adID=9</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Hungarian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hungarian
Number of questions: 1462
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2667
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1169
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 750
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://kutatasok.adatbank.transindex.ro/adatlap.php?adID=9</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>survey-009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Szabó Andrea - Bauer Béla - Laki László - Nemeskéri István: Mozaik 2001. Gyorsjelentés. Összegzés. In Bauer Béla - Laki László - Szabó Andrea (szerk.): Gyorsjelentés. Nemzeti Ifjúságkutató Intézet: Bp. 2002</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://kutatasok.adatbank.transindex.ro/adatlap.php?adID=9"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>survey-009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://kutatasok.adatbank.transindex.ro/adatlap.php?adID=9"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian; Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Veres Valér: A kárpát medencei magyar fiatalok életeseményei, társadalmi-gazdasági helyzete és közérzete. Erdélyi Társadalom 2004/2</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The survey was conducted by Hungarian researchers. As such, the survey name in the native language is in Hungarian (not Romanian). 1.15: The target population was aged between 15-29 years</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>survey-009</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Hungarian; HUN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Figure is from the documentation about this survey</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ROS016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Turning points of the life-course - Transylvania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4011</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Életünk Fordulópontjai - Erdély</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Turning points of the life-course - Transylvania</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ROS016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>KSH Népességtudományi Kutatóintézet</producer>
        <copyright>KSH Népességtudományi Kutatóintézet</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>KSH Népességtudományi Kutatóintézet</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#xC9;let&#xFC;nk Fordul&#xF3;pontjai"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Alba
Arad
Bihor
Bistrița-Năsăud
Brașov
Cluj
Covasna
Hargita
Hunedoara
Maramureș
Mureș
Satu Mare
Sălaj
Timiș
Alba
Arad
Bihor
Bistrița-Năsăud
Brașov
Cluj
Covasna
Hargita
Hunedoara
Maramureș
Mureș
Satu Mare
Sălaj
Timiș
RO121
RO421
RO111
RO112
RO122
RO113
RO123
RO124
RO423
RO114
RO125
RO115
RO116
RO424.
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007,
Approximately every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.9: This survey was originally conducted in just Romania. It became an international survey programme in 2007 when a survey was also conducted in Hungary
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Max Weber Foundation for Social Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Approximately every 3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistadial, stratified, address -based sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Multistadial, stratified sampling was used. The interviewees were selected from an address list
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Hungarian speakers (primairly the ethnic Hungarian minority)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2002 (Recensământul populaţiei şi al locuinţelor 2002)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 463840
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11004</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://demografia.hu/hu/letoltes/adatbazisok/eletunk-fordulopontjai/Erdelyi%20kutatasrol.pdf ; http://demografia.hu/hu/kutatoknak</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Hungarian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hungarian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights for gender, level of education, age group, and ethnic micro-region
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7 Two weights were calculated separately: one for the Hungarian speakers, and the second one for the Hungarian ethnics. (weights &lt;0,33 is 1,2%; weights &gt;3 is 0,3%)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2492
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://demografia.hu/hu/kutatoknak ; t_kiss@yahoo.com</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kiss Tamás - Kapitány Balázs (2009): Magyarok Erdélyben: a minta kialakítása és az adatfelvétel. In Spéder Zsolt (szerk.): Párhuzamok. Anyaországi és erdélyi magyarok a századfordulón. KSH NKI Kutatási jelentések 86. Budapest, KSH Népességtudományi Kutatóintézet, 31-54</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://demografia.hu/hu/letoltes/adatbazisok/eletunk-fordulopontjai/Erdelyi%20kutatasrol.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://demografia.hu/hu/kutatoknak"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Életünk Fordulópontjai</titl>
            <altTitl>Életünk Fordulópontjai</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Turning points of the life-course</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TPL2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Hungary; Transylvania</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The survey was conducted by Hungarian researchers. As such, the survey name in the native language is in Hungarian (not Romanian). 1.15: The target population was young adults between 20 and 45 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Hungarian; HUN                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey aimed to reach out the Hungarian speaking population in Transylvania, even individuals who have declared as being other than Hungarian ethnicity. However, there is a significant overlap between the Hungarian language and Hungarian ethnic belonging in this region. 3.5: The number represents the number of Hungarian speakers in the counties covered by this survey, based on data from the Census 2002</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Legal and equal on the labour market for Roma communities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2215</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Monica Şerban &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7463-8555"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Paula Tufis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4113-4545"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>No general population survey including sub-samples of EMM was included in the current file</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Legal şi egal pe piaţa muncii pentru comunităţile de romi</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Legal and equal on the labour market for Roma communities</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Research Institute for Quality of Life (ICCV) of the Romanian Academy</producer>
        <copyright>Soros Foundation Romania</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The owner of the data (Soros Foundation Romania) does not exist anymore as an institution. As far as we have been able to find out, the data are not archived by any specialized institution</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-06-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Research Institute for Quality of Life (ICCV) of the Romanian Academy</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: &quot;Probability, bi-stage sample, stratified&quot; (the description provided by the authors)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Documents related to the survey (including the database) were publicly available for a few years (website of the Soros Foundation Romania). To fill in the template we have used: the questionnaire, the report, the database</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 501
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Professional interviewers and students</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1537
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The survey dataset and questionnaire used to be publicly available (accessible via the website of the Soros Foundation Romania). The Soros Foundation does not exist anymore (as well as their website, so it is unclear as to who can provide access to these items now</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">While several topics were covered in the survey, the main topic of the survey is as follows: diagnosing the Roma's incorporation into the labour market</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; RON                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barometer of Roma Inclusion</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2216</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Monica Şerban &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7463-8555"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Paula Tufis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4113-4545"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barometrul Incluziunii Romilor</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer of Roma Inclusion</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Metro Media Transilvania</producer>
        <copyright>Soros Foundation Romania</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The owner of the data (Soros Foundation Romania) does not exist anymore as an institution. As far as we have been able to find out, the data are not archived by any specialized institution</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-06-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Metro Media Transilvania; Research Institute for Quality of Life (ICCV) of the Romanian Academy</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: &quot;Two representative samples: a nationally representative sample for the entire Romanian population and a representative sample for the Roma population in Romania&quot; (the description provided by the authors; no additional details available)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>General population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Documents related to the survey (including the database) were publicly available for a few years (website of the Soros Foundation Romania). To fill in the template we have used: the questionnaire, the report, the database</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 373
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Regarding 7.1, Metro Media Transilvania undertook the fieldwork but Research Institute for Quality of Life (ICCV) of the Romanian Academy conducted the quality control</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1387
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1215
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1387
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The survey dataset and questionnaire used to be publicly available (accessible via the website of the Soros Foundation Romania). The Soros Foundation does not exist anymore (as well as their website, so it is unclear as to who can provide access to these items now</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; RON                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2217</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-03-05</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-03-05,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Nationwide random route (conducted at primary random route address) with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The random route (RR) procedure was used to sample households. For these RR samples, one starting address was selected at random for each of the primary sampling units (PSUs). The starting address would then serve as the starting point of a cluster. The eligible addresses of a cluster could then be identified using the following method: every 5th address from the specified starting point, using a RR from the starting address. Focused enumeration (FE) was also used to boost the efficiency of RR
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 33
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: The figure refers to the target sample size of individuals. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 328. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3. Who interviewed: Interviews were conducted by individuals who for the most part were professional interviewers; in the case non-professional interviewers had to be hired, such individuals were required to undergo a training and were only allowed to conduct interviews if they passed the training exams/tests. 7.8. Average duration/length of interview (minutes): The average duration of the interview in Romania was 33 minutes. This is separate from the screener questionnaire, which on average lasted 5 minutes. 7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
SG1 Response rate: 46
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2219</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+</titl>
        <altTitl>RECI+</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
</prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+ (RECI+)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Dr. John Bennett; national researchers from Romania (specific names not listed)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Information not available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Romania
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/publications/roma-early-childhood-inclusion-overview-report#publications_download</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No details provided about the sampling method in the general report about RECI+</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No details provided about the sample size and related topics in the general report about RECI+</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The Romania-specific RECI+ report is not available online; only the general report on RECI+ could be located, which was made available through the Open Society Foundations website</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+ (RECI+)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma Early Childhood Inclusion+ (RECI+)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>REC2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic; Hungary; North Macedonia; Romania; Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The Romania-specific RECI+ report is not available online; only the general report on RECI+ could be located. The general report provides very minimal information about the Romania wave of the RECI+ survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2220</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Bratislava Regional Support Centre</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Bratislava Regional Support Centre</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-12-00,
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random quota sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random quota sampling (quotas for regions or municipalities, depending on the administrative structure of the country) of adult Roma (18+ years old) was used. Sampling was based on data provided by the last formal census. Individuals (not households) were interviewed, but some of the questions concerned the respondent’s household. The numbers of individuals to be surveyed in a given area plus the distribution of sampling clusters were a function of overall population; more weight was given to areas with greater concentrations of the Roma population. The common steps of the sampling process were as follows: (1) Neighborhoods/villages populated primarily by Roma were selected from a wide range of settlements and economic environments. (2) Sampling clusters were identified based on the structure and territorial distribution of the Roma population, with each sampling cluster having its own profile of the exact individuals to be interviewed. (3) Field operators, with the help of local government and social assistance services personnel, identified the individuals to be interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Census of the population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1500000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/avoiding_the_dependency_trap_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Sampling frame(s): An assumption was made that the census accurately captures the Roma population structures</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Number of questions: Of the 100 survey questions, 85 of them are the same across the different survey versions. 50% of the survey questions were individually-oriented and the remaining 50% were household-oriented</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1001
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RSR2002</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Hungary; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey dataset, questionnaire, and technical documentation could not be found. The overview report which is accessible via the UNDP website provides some information about this survey and the wave conducted in Romania</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Operationalization of target population: The interviewer with the help of local experts (government or social services personnel) would classify an individual as Roma or not based on the individual's self-identification and culturally-based objective criteria. 3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: According to the survey documentation, estimates of the Roma population in Roma generally fall between 1.4 million and 2.5 million. 1.5 million is the figure provided by the Institute for Research of the Quality of Life</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2221</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Bratislava</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-00-00,
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup International</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: 3 stage random route sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The universe was defined using an ‘average and above’ share of Roma in each administrative unit/settlement. Sampling clusters were determined by taking into consideration estimations of Roma organizations , the distribution of the settlements and population size. Third, respondents were identified using ‘random route’ selection. Majority booster samples were also applied. The sample was based on municipalities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2200000
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority (non-Roma)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         ]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The report mentioned that the sample was designed as representative for the general population for areas where the share of Roma is equal or higher than the national average.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The 1202 total households consist of 4676 household members.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Interviewers spoke migrant languages: The report states that linguistically competent individuals conducted or assisted with the interviews; however, it does not state which of the target population languages these individuals spoke</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1202
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 601
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 601
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The availability of the dataset, technical documentation, and questionnaire is unknown. However, general information about the survey is available through a short publication produced about the survey: https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Croatia; Czech Republic; Hungary; Kosovo; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The publication produced about this survey does not provide exact fieldwork dates. However, it mentions that the survey was conducted in 2004. 1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The topics identified are those that were mentioned or discussed in the publication about the survey (https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope).</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey dataset, questionnaire, and technical documentation could not be found. The overview report which is accessible online via ISSUU provides some information about this survey and the wave conducted in Romania</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3: Self-identification (reported during the census) at the first stage; external (assessment of local people, NGOs, experts) at the second stage. 3.5: This figure is the upper-end estimation of the Roma population in Romania (estimates suggest the population is anywhere from 1.8 to 2.2 million).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2222</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Romania; Gallup Europe; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Roma pilot survey 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002-02,
Irregular but every 5 years at least
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey covered 11 Member States (those listed in 2.5 plus the country corresponding to this record) and these countries were strategically chosen. Specifically, they were chosen because of the notable proportion of Roma in the population and the assumption that in most of these countries the Roma were living in a high concentration in specific areas (which was a necessary condition for employing probability sampling given the resource and time constraints). Moreover, in seven of these 11 countries (i.e. Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia), the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) had already gained experience in interviewing the Roma via its EU-MIDIS I survey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Romania; Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage probability sample (random route and focused enumeration)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route and focused enumeration was used for sampling the Roma and non-Roma respondents. For random route, interviewers started from designated starting points, following precise instructions for their route. The interviewers were required to apply a sampling step of five, where they make contact with the household in every fifth dwelling unit. As needed, the random route rules were adapted to circumvent particular challenges faced by the interviewers. As for focused enumeration, it was then used to supplement random route to increase the chances of identifying eligible households of the hard-to-reach population. Specifically, interviewers asked respondents in households already included in the sample to provide information on the eligibility of surrounding households. Two dwellings on either side of the initial household were then screened for the presence of eligible Roma households. Based on the information received, the interviewer had to determine whether there are eligible persons at the adjacent addresses.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 621573
Sampling units: Municipalities; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf ; Survey results: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Within-household selection probability weighting was applied. Such design weighting corrected for differential selection probabilities of the individual within the household as a function of the number of persons in the household belonging to the survey target group.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions the following: (a) sampling frames for the survey were developed using information collection during background research; the collected information was then used to construct sampling frames by establishing lists of primary sampling units (which varied from country to country). (b) In each country, the sampling frame was intended to reflect the diversity of the Roma groups in terms of community size and geographic distribution so that the survey results would be representative of their situation.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: FRA developed the survey questionnaire, which Gallup Europe and its national fieldwork agencies then translated and used in face-to-face interviews in the different participating countries. The available documentation however does not specify if the face-to-face interviews were PAPI or CAPI. 7.8: The average duration/length of the interview varied by subgroup (Roma = 33, Non-Roma =30). 7.9: The figure listed reflects the total number of questions found in the Roma questionnaire; this can be considered as the "full" questionnaire as the non-Roma questionnaire is exactly the same as the Roma questionnaire with just some questions removed and with some slight wording changes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1100
SG1 Response rate: 81.4
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 77.7
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The survey dataset is not publicly available but there is an online tool that allows for data visualization, available at:  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-social-exclusion-roma-eu-2011 . 8.13: DOI is not available in http format. 8.16: The questionnaires are provided in the annex of the technical report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>doi:10.2811/49351</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2013, Roma Pilot Survey Technical report: methodology, sampling and fieldwork, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-291-8, doi:10.2811/49351</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RPS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; France; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Poland; Portugal; Slovakia; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2012, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States Survey results at a glance, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9192-932-0, doi: 10.2811/76056</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: Per the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the survey can be considered representative of the Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average in a given country. As for the non-Roma sample of this survey, the survey can be considered representative of the non-Roma persons living in or near areas where Roma live in greater density than the national average of a given country; as such, the non-Roma sample is not representative of the general population of a given country (as reflected in the averages of national statistics). 1.15: Respondents were 16 years old and older.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">(1) In 2011, two parallel and complementary Roma-targeted surveys were carried in the EU. The first survey, the Regional Roma 2011 survey (its unique ID in the EMM Survey Registry is RRS2011) was undertaken by the UNDP and the World Bank; the second survey, the Roma pilot survey 2011 (which corresponds to the survey covered in this record) was undertaken by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). To facilitate access to information about these two surveys, the report, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States (https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf), was produced; specifically, this report covers results and findings from these two surveys. (2) The survey methodology developed and used in the Roma pilot survey 2011 was a collaborative effort involving experts and partners specializing in Roma research. As such, the view of FRA is that the methodology for this survey can be used as a guide for future data collection efforts aimed at studying the situation of Roma in the EU.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: According to the survey documentation, the Roma population was estimated to be 535140 (from 2011 Census).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2223</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>No general population survey including sub-samples of EMM was included in the current file</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Bratislava Regional Support Centre</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-00,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Data sets for countries participating in the FRA Roma pilot survey 2011 and the Regional Roma survey 2011 were pooled
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS Strategic Marketing</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling was used
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A random sample of Roma and non-Roma households living in areas with higher density (or concentration) of Roma populations was used. The sample randomly selected adult members of the household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 621573
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/ourwork/sustainable-development/development-planning-and-inclusive-sustainable-growth/roma-in-central-and-southeast-europe/roma-data.html ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Sampling frame(s): The technical documentation does not specify a sampling frame, but it mentions that the methodology adopted for the sampling method is consistent with what was adopted in the FRA Roma pilot survey 2011. It also mentions that the sampling frame included all areas where Roma lived in higher concentration than the national average and reflected the rural/urban distribution of the Roma population in their selection</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2478
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1857
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 850
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/ourwork/sustainable-development/development-planning-and-inclusive-sustainable-growth/roma-in-central-and-southeast-europe/roma-data.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>'-999.Not applicable</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>2811/76056</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/ourwork/sustainable-development/development-planning-and-inclusive-sustainable-growth/roma-in-central-and-southeast-europe/roma-data.html ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/ourwork/sustainable-development/development-planning-and-inclusive-sustainable-growth/roma-in-central-and-southeast-europe/roma-data.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Czech Republic; Hungary; Moldova; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Serbia; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey focused on the Roma who live in marginalized conditions (in Roma settlements or areas of compact Roma population). '3.5. Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: According to the survey documentation, the Roma population was estimated to be 535140 (from 2011 Census)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Romania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4919</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Romania</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Romania</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belarus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Europe: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Feb-Jun 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-02-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Estonia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105737</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by two criteria: (i) using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries, and (ii) using estimates of refugee arrivals across quarters to adjust the completed interviews in each quarter to the real distribution of arrivals within each country.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2314
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report(s): https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #3. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Moldova, Hungary, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_06_protmon_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON032" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Romania</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4926</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Romania</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Romania</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON032</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (2025). Belarus, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Oct 2023 - April 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-10-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-10-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384; https://data.unhcr.org/en/dataviz/377; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 993
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report(s): https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2024). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #4. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/related-materials ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_10_prot_monitoring</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RON004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Romania</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2218</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only surveys with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no (or very few) alternative sources of survey data on EMM integration in that country (i.e. Romania) and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RON004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Romania</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy/rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-10-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-03-18</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RO">Romania</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Romania</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with adaptive cluster sampling (ACS)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route with ACS (indirect, multistage stratified) was used. A maximum of 1 interview per household was conducted. The cut-off level and selection criteria were as follows: areas with less than 60 Roma households and less than 5% concentration. The sample design parameters were agreed upon with the national survey company. Equal probability was adopted as the PSU selection method. For the PSUs, the group concentrations were estimated and local experts were enlisted to assist with the estimations. In Romania, data were only available at the settlement/municipality level, so smaller areas had to be demarcated as PSUs.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 621573
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1450</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf  ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2016/eumidis-ii-Roma-selected-findings</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Language of questionnaire: No
Average duration/length of interview: 55
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: No Romania-specific information about weights provided
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify from where the specific starting locations for random route were drawn/selected. However, the documentation mentions that the sample frame/source of data used for sampling was the Census 2011 and that census districts served as the PSUs.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1 &amp; 5.2: You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 1,408. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">As part of the fieldwork, incentives were used to show appreciation to the respondents; in Romania, gifts such as coffee and sweets (value of 1.65 Euros) were offered. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1408
Overall response rate: 64
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1-5.3: The gross and net sample sizes are given in terms of individual interviews, while the response rate is given at the household level.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13532</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326112</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68190"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68192"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326129</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Labour market integration: Interviewers found that many Roma respondents working under irregular conditions were reluctant to provide honest responses to their employment situation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: This is the estimation provided by the 2011 Census (i.e. the sampling frame for this survey). However, experts agree that this is a underestimation and that the actual size of the Roma population is anywhere from 1.4-2.5 million</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RSN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Serbia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2661</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Marija Mucić </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys not included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Истраживње вишеструких показатеља у Србији 2005</titl>
        <altTitl>Serbia MICS3</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Serbia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2005</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia; Strategic Marketing Research Agency</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund (UNICEF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund (UNICEF)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x418;&#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x436;&#x438;&#x432;&#x45A;&#x435; &#x432;&#x438;&#x448;&#x435;&#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x443;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x445; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x437;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x459;&#x430;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RS">Serbia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1996,
Irregular but every 3-5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
9: The MICS1 (1996) and the MICS2 (2000), i.e. first and second wave, were conducted in The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia covering also the province of Kosovo and Metohija (in MICS1) and Montenegro (in MICS1 and MICS2). Due to different territorial frames, it is not possible to compare data from first two waves with the following ones (MICS3, MICS4 and MICS5)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia; Strategic Marketing Research Agency</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 3-5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A stratified, two-stage random sampling approach
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The 2002 Serbian Population Census framework was used for the selection of clusters. Census enumeration areas (approximately 100 households) were defined as primary sampling units (PSUs), and were selected from each of the sampling domains by using systematic pps (probability proportional to size) sampling procedures, based on the estimated sizes of the enumeration areas from the 2002 Population Census. The first stage of sampling was thus completed by selecting the required number of enumeration areas from each of the 6 regions by urban and rural areas separately. Allocation of the total sample size to the six regions was targeted with probability proportional to the regions’ size. Therefore, 106 Roma sample clusters were allocated across the regions, with the final sample size calculated at 1908 households [106 clusters x 18 households per cluster]. In each region, the clusters (PSUs) were distributed to urban and rural domains, proportional to the size of the urban and rural populations in that region
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Roma settlements
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2002 Serbian Population Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbia total without Roma from Roma settlements</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma in Roma settlements</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9953</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">7974</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1979</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://mics.unicef.org/surveys</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sample weights were calculated for each of the data files. Sample weights for the household data were computed as the inverse of the probability of selection of the household and computed at the sampling domain level (urban/rural within each region). The household weights were adjusted for non-response at the domain level, and were then normalized by a constant factor so that the total weighted number of households equals the total unweighted number of households. Sample weights for the womens data used the un-normalized household weights, adjusted for non-response for the womens questionnaire, and were then normalized by a constant factor so that the total weighted number of womens cases equals the total unweighted number of womens cases. Sample weights for the childrens data followed the same approach as the womens and used the un-normalized household weights, adjusted for non-response for the childrens questionnaire, and were then normalized by a constant factor so that the total weighted number of childrens cases equals the total unweighted number of childrens cases. For merged Serbia and Roma samples, additional customisation of calculated weights was performed. Since according to the 2002 Census, the proportion of Roma households in the total Serbia household population is 1 percent, the proportion of women aged 15 to 49 is 1.3 percent and the proportion of children under 5 is 3.4 percent; the final weights are products of normalised weights and the ratio of proportion of both the Roma and non-Roma population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">5: The survey was conducted at the household level; therefore, both minors and adults were part of the survey. The questionnaire for the minors (children under the age of five) was completed by the mother in the household; in cases when the mother was not listed in the household roster, a primary caretaker for the child was identified and interviewed. The questionnaire to the minor included the following modules: Under-Five Child’s Information Panel; Birth Registration and Early Learning; Child Development; Breastfeeding; Care of Illness; Immunization; Anthropometry</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">9: While the number of questions is unknown, the questionnaire had 24 modules</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9372
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 7522
SG1 Response rate: 93.2
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1850
SG2 Response rate: 92.8
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://mics.unicef.org/surveys</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://mics.unicef.org/surveys"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>SRB_2005_MICS_v01_M</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://mics.unicef.org/surveys"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Истраживње вишеструких показатеља</titl>
            <altTitl>MICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MIC2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>More than 100 other countries around the world</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">16: The survey was conducted at the household level; women 15-49 and all children under 5 were surveyed. 1.13.15: A child labour module was included</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Data refers to population of the Republic of Serbia excluding Kosovo and Methija</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>8 and 3.4.11: The exact question asked to determine ethnic self-identification (multiple responses allowed) was: To what ethnic group does the head of this household belong?</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Serbia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2662</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Marija Mucić </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys not included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Истраживање вишеструких показатеља у Србији 2010</titl>
        <altTitl>Serbia MICS4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Serbia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund (UNICEF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund (UNICEF)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x418;&#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x436;&#x438;&#x432;&#x45A;&#x435; &#x432;&#x438;&#x448;&#x435;&#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x443;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x445; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x437;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x459;&#x430;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RS">Serbia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1996,
Irregular but every 3-5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
9: The MICS1 (1996) and the MICS2 (2000), i.e. first and second wave, were conducted in The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia covering also the province of Kosovo and Metohija (in MICS1) and Montenegro (in MICS1 and MICS2). Due to different territorial frames, it is not possible to compare data from first two waves with the following ones (MICS3, MICS4 and MICS5)
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 3-5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A stratified, two-stage random sampling approach
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was designed to provide estimates for a large number of indicators on the situation of children, women and young men in Roma settlements, at the Serbia level and for urban and rural areas. The urban and rural areas within each of the territories (Belgrade, Central Serbia without Belgrade, and Vojvodina) were identified as the main sampling strata and the sample was selected in two stages. Within each stratum, a specified number of enumeration areas were selected systematically with probability proportional to size. After a household listing was carried out within the selected enumeration areas, the listed households were divided into households with and without children under 5, and a separate systematic sample of households was selected for each group. A total of 1815 Roma households were selected: 1311 households with children and 504 households without children. The Roma settlements Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey sample is not self-weighting. For reporting the results, sample weights were used
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Roma settlements
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2002 Serbian Population Census
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Serbia total without Roma settlements</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma settlements</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://mics.unicef.org/surveys</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Roma language                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sample weights were calculated for each of the data files. The major component of the weight is the reciprocal value of the sampling fraction employed in selecting the number of sample households in a particular sampling stratum, from certain Primary Sampling Unit (PSU) within certain category. The sampling fraction is the product of the probabilities of selection at every stage in each sampling stratum. A second component in the calculation of sample weights takes into account the level of non-response for the household and individual interviews. The adjustment for household non-response is equal to the inverse value of: RRhc = Number of interviewed households in stratum hc /Number of sample occupied households in stratum hc. The non-response adjustment factors for womens, under 5s and mens questionnaires are applied to the adjusted household weights. The numbers of eligible women, under-5 children and men were obtained from the roster of household members in the Household Questionnaire for households where interviews were completed. The design weights for the households were calculated by multiplying the above factors for each enumeration area and second stage stratum (with/without children).These weights were then standardized (or normalized), one purpose of which is to make the weighted sum of the interviewed sample units equal the total sample size at the national level. Normalization is performed by dividing the aforementioned design weights by the average design weight at the national level. The average design weight is calculated as the sum of the design weights divided by the unweight total). A similar standardization procedure was followed in obtaining standardized weights for the womens, under-5s and mens questionnaires. Adjusted (normalized) weights varied between 0.14 and 13.0 in the 100 sample enumeration areas (clusters)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">5: The survey was conducted at the household level; therefore, both minors and adults were part of the survey. The questionnaire for the minors (children under the age of five) was completed by the mother in the household; in cases when the mother was not listed in the household roster, a primary caretaker for the child was identified and interviewed. The questionnaire to the minor included the following modules: Childs Age; Birth Registration; Early Childhood Development; Breastfeeding; Care of Illness; Anthropometry. 4.4: The frame for Roma settlements was based on information from the 2002 Serbian Population Census. It was formed by excluding all enumeration areas with 17 or less Roma households. In this way 46% of the Roma households were included. The resulting frame with the number of Roma households from the Census data for each enumeration area was used for the selection of primary sampling units</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">9: While the number of questions is unknown, the questionnaire had 25 modules</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7928
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 6803
SG1 Response rate: 94
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1125
SG2 Response rate: 96
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://mics.unicef.org/surveys</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://mics.unicef.org/surveys"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Serbian</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">16: The survey was conducted at the household level; women 15-49 and all children under 5 were surveyed</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Serbia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2663</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Marija Mucić </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Истраживање вишеструких показатеља у Србији 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>Serbia MICS5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Serbia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSN003</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund (UNICEF)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund (UNICEF)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x418;&#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x436;&#x438;&#x432;&#x45A;&#x435; &#x432;&#x438;&#x448;&#x435;&#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x443;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x445; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x437;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x459;&#x430;"></collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1996,
Irregular but every 3-5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
9: The MICS1 (1996) and the MICS2 (2000), i.e. first and second wave, were conducted in The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia covering also the province of Kosovo and Metohija (in MICS1) and Montenegro (in MICS1 and MICS2). Due to different territorial frames, it is not possible to compare data from first two waves with the following ones (MICS3, MICS4 and MICS5)
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A stratified, two-stage random sampling approach
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was designed to provide estimates for a large number of indicators on the situation of children and women in Roma settlements, at the Serbia level and for urban and other areas. The urban and other areas within four regions were identified as the main sampling strata and the sample was selected in two stages. Within each stratum, a specified number of enumeration areas were selected systematically with probability proportional to size. After a household listing was carried out within the selected enumeration areas, the listed households were divided into households with and without children under 5, and a separate systematic sample of households was selected for each group. A total of 1976 Roma households were selected: 1187 households with children and 789 households without children
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Roma settlements
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2011 Serbian Population Census
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://mics.unicef.org/surveys</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Roma language                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sample weights were calculated for each of the data files. The major component of the weight is the reciprocal value of the sampling fraction employed in selecting the number of sample households in a particular sampling stratum, from certain Primary Sampling Unit (PSU) within certain category. The sampling fraction is the product of the probabilities of selection at every stage in each sampling stratum. A second component in the calculation of sample weights takes into account the level of non-response for the household and individual interviews. The adjustment for household non-response is equal to the inverse value of: RRhc = Number of interviewed households in stratum hc /Number of sample occupied households in stratum hc. The non-response adjustment factors for women’s and under 5’s questionnaires are applied to the adjusted household weights. The numbers of eligible women and under-5 children were obtained from the roster of household members in the Household Questionnaire for households where interviews were completed. The household weights and individual weights were calculated by multiplying the above factors for each cluster and second stage stratum (with/without children under 5). These weights were then normalized, one purpose of which is to make the weighted sum of the interviewed sample units equal the total sample size at the national level. Normalization is performed by dividing the aforementioned design weights by the average design weight at the national level. The average design weight is calculated as the sum of the design weights divided by the unweighted total. A similar procedure was followed in obtaining normalized weights for the women’s and under-5’s questionnaires. Normalized weights varied between 0.19 and 9.69 in the 100 sample enumeration areas (clusters). Sample weights were appended to all data sets and analyses were performed by weighting the data for each sample household, woman and under-5 with these sample weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">5: The survey was conducted at the household level; therefore, both minors and adults were part of the survey. The questionnaire for the minors (children under the age of five) was completed by the mother in the household; in cases when the mother was not listed in the household roster, a primary caretaker for the child was identified and interviewed. The questionnaire to the minor included the following modules: Childs Age; Birth Registration; Birth Grant; Early Childhood Development; Breastfeeding and Dietary Intake; Immunization; Anthropometry. 4.4: The frame was based on information from the 2011 Serbian Population Census. It was formed by excluding all enumeration areas with 17 or less Roma households. In this way 45% of the Roma households were included. The resulting frame with the number of Roma households from the 2011 Census data for each enumeration area was used for the selection of primary sampling units</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">9: While the number of questions is unknown, the questionnaire had 24 modules</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7934
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 6191
SG1 Response rate: 89
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1743
SG2 Response rate: 96.7
]]></respRate>
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        <accsPlac>http://mics.unicef.org/surveys</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">16: The survey was conducted at the household level; women 15-49 and all children under 5 were surveyed. 1.13.15: A child labour module was included</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Data refers to population of the Republic of Serbia excluding Kosovo and Methija</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>8 and 3.4.11: The exact question asked to determine ethnic self-identification (multiple responses allowed) was: To what ethnic group does the head of this household belong?</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ROMA SETTLEMENTS, CONDITIONS OF LIFE AND POSSIBILITIES OF INTEGRATION OF ROMA IN SERBIA - Results of social research</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2664</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Marija Mucić </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys not included</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ROMSKA NASELJA, USLOVI ŽIVOTA I MOGUĆNOSTI INTEGRACIJE ROMA U SRBIJI - Rezultati socijalnog istraživanja</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ROMA SETTLEMENTS, CONDITIONS OF LIFE AND POSSIBILITIES OF INTEGRATION OF ROMA IN SERBIA - Results of social research</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ethnicity Research Center, Belgrade</producer>
        <copyright>Ethnicity Research Center, Belgrade</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ethnicity Research Center, Belgrade</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="RS">Serbia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ethnicity Research Center, Belgrade</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sample and simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The sample was quota, stratified. The research units were Roma families in their most concentrated places (plus non-Roma families neighboring Roma settlements for comparison). In the first step, the sample was quota, and in the second it was simple-random. All districts of Serbia (24, excluding Kosovo and Metohija) were represented in the sample (district=NUTS3) + city of Belgrade and Belgrade suburban settlements
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 1991 Population Census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Families
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma families in their most concentrated places</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma families neighboring Roma settlements</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://rifdt.instifdt.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/handle/123456789/842/Umetnost_prezivljavanja.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Part of the interviewers were Roma who knew the terrain well and who were familiar with the subject and objectives of the research and were specially trained for the interviewing                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1050
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 700
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 350
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Serbian (there are some annexes in English)</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Available in publication: Jak&#x161;i&#x107; B., Ba&#x161;i&#x107; G. (2002). ROMSKA NASELJA, USLOVI &#x17D;IVOTA I MOGU&#x106;NOSTI INTEGRACIJE ROMA U SRBIJI, Rezultati socijalnog istra&#x17E;ivanja, Beograd, Centar za Istra&#x17E;ivanje Etniciteta"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Serbian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Data refers to population of the Republic of Serbia excluding Kosovo and Methija</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RSN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Standard Measurement Survey of Internally Displaced Persons</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2665</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Marija Mucić </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys not included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Anketa o životnom standardu interno raseljenih lica</titl>
        <altTitl>IDP LSMS in Serbia</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Standard Measurement Survey of Internally Displaced Persons</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-06-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="RS">Serbia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: The sample was expanded (specific strategies not specified) to include a larger number of IDP households, including IDP Roma
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has provided and overview of part of the database of IDPs who were enumerated in 2000 following emigrations from the territory of Kosovo and Metohija. The database consists of a minimal set of information based on which IDPs can be located. Besides the personal data and address of the IDP, the lowest territorial level in this database is the settlement level. One of methods for updating information on IDPs is the “snowball method”, the method used when data for rare occurrences needs to be collected by referring to another case possessing the required characteristics. Following the enumeration phase and data entry of new data, the final selection of households will be carried out, from settlements within the survey will be conducted
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internally displaced Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) database of IDPs
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>All internally displaced persons (IDPs)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma IDPs</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>(1) Slobodan Cvejić, Marija Babović: Social and economic position of IDPs in Serbia. UNDP in Serbia, 2008. (2) Technical report for Serbia LSMS 2007. Republican Statistical Office of Serbia, Department for International Development and World Bank. http://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/2291</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">2: The documentation about this survey does not provide specifics on how respondents were selected</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">2: 8441 internally displaced persons from 1962 households participated in the survey. Among them there were 1331 Roma individuals (out of 259 households), accounting for 13% of the sample. The share of Roma in the population of registered IDPs is about 11% which makes the research a reliable basis for concluding about the Roma IDP population</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">9: While the number of questions is unknown, the questionnaire had 9 modules</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1962
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1703
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 259
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/search.html?q=idp+serbia"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">13: Topics regarding migration trajectory (1.13.19) and return migration (1.13.23) refer to internal migration as this survey is dealing with internally displaced people who have not crossed a border to find safety. This survey was conducted at the same time as the national Living Standard Measurement Survey (LSMS) using the same questionnaire, but it is not considered to be part of the national LSMS</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Data refers to population of the Republic of Serbia excluding Kosovo and Methija</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RSN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on the Needs of Returnees in the Republic of Serbia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2666</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Marija Mucić </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys not included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Anketa o potrebama povratnika u Republiku Srbiju</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the Needs of Returnees in the Republic of Serbia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <nation abbr="RS">Serbia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The Commissariat for Refugees and Migration</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was conducted on a sample of 500 returnee households stratified by regional density. Three strata were singled out: a) Belgrade, the Raška District and the Pčinjski District, which have a high concentration of returnees; b) Banat, Southeast Serbia and Southwest Serbia, which have a medium concentration of returnees, and c) other districts, where the concentration of returnees is low. Within each stratum, surveys were conducted in larger and smaller towns, since the size of the town can be expected to have implications on institutional capacities and the quality of services provided
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Returnees
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Returnees (or returning emigrants)                         
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.kirs.gov.rs/docs/migracije/Report_Survey_on_the_Needs_of_Returnees_in_the_Republic_of%20Serbia.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">1: The survey was carried out by trustees for refugees and internally displaced persons from selected municipalities. 7.9: While the number of questions is unknown, the questionnaire had 9 modules</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 435
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.kirs.gov.rs/docs/migracije/Report_Survey_on_the_Needs_of_Returnees_in_the_Republic_of%20Serbia.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>English; Serbian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">12: The survey was conducted in 2012 but the specific start/end dates are not available</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Data refers to population of the Republic of Serbia excluding Kosovo and Methija</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on living conditions of internally displaced Roma</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2667</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Marija Mucić </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys not included</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Istraživanje uslovi života interno raseljenih Roma</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on living conditions of internally displaced Roma</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <nation abbr="RS">Serbia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CeSID</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Systematic sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey sampled roughly 800 households of internally displaced Roma and 400 households of the domicile Roma who live in their immediate neighbourhood. Both samples were implemented in 18 municipalities in Serbia with a medium and high concentration of Roma IDPs. With respect to distribution by municipality, these households may be divided into four statistical regions: Vojvodina, Belgrade, Western Serbia and Šumadija and Eastern and Southern Serbia (NUTS2). The data on the distribution of Roma IDPs were verified from three sources: United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), Commissioner for Refugees and Migrations of the Republic of Serbia and Roma associations. The assumption was that more than 2/3 of internally displaced Roma live in these 18 municipalities. The list of the Roma settlements in these municipalities was pre-defined by UNHCR on the basis of their field staff inputs. The households in these settlements were selected systematically. Within the households, one adult member was selected by the principle of the last birthday
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internally displaced Roma and domicile Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) database of IDPs
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1219
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma internally displaced person (IDP) households</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Domicile Roma households</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.jips.org/uploads/2018/12/UNHCR-Roma-IDPs-Needs-Assessment-May2015-LR.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Roma language                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">2: Some sort of face-to-face interview was used. 7.9: While the number of questions is unknown, the questionnaire had 13 modules</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1219
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 812
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 407
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.jips.org/uploads/2018/12/UNHCR-Roma-IDPs-Needs-Assessment-May2015-LR.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Serbian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.jips.org/uploads/2018/12/UNHCR-Roma-IDPs-Needs-Assessment-May2015-LR.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Serbian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">12: The survey was conducted in late 2014 but the specific start/end dates are not available. 1.13: Topics regarding migration trajectory (1.13.19) and return migration (1.13.23) refer to internal migration as this survey is dealing with internally displaced people who have not crossed a border to find safety</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Data refers to population of the Republic of Serbia excluding Kosovo and Methija</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>5: 1219 is the estimated number of households</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2668</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Marija Mucić </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys not included</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>GALLUP</producer>
        <copyright>UNDP Europe and Central Asia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UNDP Europe and Central Asia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regionalno istra&#x17E;ivanje o Romima 2004"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RS">Serbia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
5: Note added by the metadata collectors in Serbia - All references to Kosovo shall be understood in the context of UN SC Resolution 1244/1999. Note added by the metadata quality control team at Sciences Po - The previous note does not necessarily reflect the position around the status of Kosovo of the central quality control team at Sciences Po or of the EMM Survey Registry funders
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GALLUP</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Roma settlements
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): 2002 Census data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 108193
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/faces_of_poverty__faces_of_hope</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Roma language                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 798
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 399
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 399
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regionalno istraživanje o Romima 2004</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2004</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2004</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Croatia; Czech Republic; Hungary; Kosovo; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Romania</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No questionnaire available, answers based on available publication and publication related with RRS in 2011 and 2017</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Data refers to population of the Republic of Serbia excluding Kosovo and Methija</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>5: Based on the 2002 Census</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2669</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Marija Mucić </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys not included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regionalno istraživanje o Romima 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPSOS Strategic Marketing; United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Bratislava Regional Support Centre</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2011-05-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-06-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regionalno istra&#x17E;ivanje o Romima 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RS">Serbia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-20,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
5: Note added by the metadata collectors in Serbia - All references to Kosovo shall be understood in the context of UN SC Resolution 1244/1999. Note added by the metadata quality control team at Sciences Po - The previous note does not necessarily reflect the position around the status of Kosovo of the central quality control team at Sciences Po or of the EMM Survey Registry funders
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS Strategic Marketing</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Roma sample - Two/three stage random representative sample; Non-Roma sample - Booster sample in area of close proximity to Roma: two/three stage random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The sampling frame for Roma settlements was based on information from the 2002 Serbian Population Census, excluding all enumeration areas with 17 or less Roma households (UNICEF 2007b, pp. 24-25). Since the sampling frame (the 2002 Population Census) was not up-to-date, a new listing of households was conducted in all the sample enumeration areas prior to the selection of households. For this purpose, listing teams were formed, who visited each enumeration area, and listed the occupied households. The interviewers’ task was to go to the addresses listed and to identify the current Roma households, together with the number of children living in the household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Roma settlements
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): 2002 Census data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 108193
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">350</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/ourwork/sustainable-development/development-planning-and-inclusive-sustainable-growth/roma-in-central-and-southeast-europe/roma-data.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Roma language                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The response rate listed in 5.3 is what was provided by the data producers in the documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Non-Roma refer to households of non-Roma populations living in close proximity to Roma</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Roma refers to households in Roma settlements or areas of compact Roma population; representatives of Roma population who implicitly identify themselves as Roma</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1155
Overall response rate: 75
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 369
SG1 Response rate: 68
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 786
SG2 Response rate: 80
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Non-Roma refer to households of non-Roma populations living in close proximity to Roma</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/ourwork/sustainable-development/development-planning-and-inclusive-sustainable-growth/roma-in-central-and-southeast-europe/roma-data.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/ourwork/sustainable-development/development-planning-and-inclusive-sustainable-growth/roma-in-central-and-southeast-europe/roma-data.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/ourwork/sustainable-development/development-planning-and-inclusive-sustainable-growth/roma-in-central-and-southeast-europe/roma-data.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regionalno istraživanje o Romima 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Czech Republic; Hungary; Moldova; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Romania; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Data refers to population of the Republic of Serbia excluding Kosovo and Methija. Integrated household surveys among Roma populations: one possible approach to sampling used in the UNDP-World Bank-EC Regional Roma Survey 2011</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>5: Based on the 2002 Census</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RSN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2670</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Marija Mucić </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys not included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regionalno istraživanje o Romima 2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPSOS Strategic Marketing</producer>
        <copyright>UNDP Europe and Central Asia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UNDP Europe and Central Asia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-11-26</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Regionalno istra&#x17E;ivanje o Romima 2017"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RS">Serbia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2017-11-26,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
5: Note added by the metadata collectors in Serbia - All references to Kosovo shall be understood in the context of UN SC Resolution 1244/1999. Note added by the metadata quality control team at Sciences Po - The previous note does not necessarily reflect the position around the status of Kosovo of the central quality control team at Sciences Po or of the EMM Survey Registry funders
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS Strategic Marketing</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random probability sample - multi-stage clustered random probability sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Sampling approach: The list of statistical sectors was used. Statistical sectors were selected with probabilities proportional to number of Roma persons in each sector. Large statistical sectors were divided into clusters of approximate size of 30 Roma households. Sample of PSUs is selected from that list of clusters and within each PSU households were selected randomly via random walk approach. Coverage: Settlements with less than 80 Roma were excluded due to practical reasons. Within settlements with more than 80 Roma, statistical sectors with less than 30 Roma were excluded, as less than 7 Roma households are expected in the PSU. This gives the final coverage of 77% of Roma enumerated in Census 2011
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Roma settlements
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): 2011 Census data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">350</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/library/roma/regional-roma-survey-2017-technical-report.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Roma language                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 58.2
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The response rate listed in 5.3 is what was provided by the data producers in the documentation</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1152
Overall response rate: 61
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 388
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 764
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/library/roma/regional-roma-survey-2017-country-fact-sheets.html</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/library/roma/regional-roma-survey-2017-country-fact-sheets.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/library/roma/regional-roma-survey-2017-country-fact-sheets.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Regionalno istraživanje o Romima 2017</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma Survey 2017</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Montenegro; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Data refers to population of the Republic of Serbia excluding Kosovo and Methija</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RSS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Knežević, A. (2010). Roma (Gypsies) in Belgrade-ethnodemographic study. Belgrade: University of Belgrade, Faculty of Geography</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2671</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Marija Mucić </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys not included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Knežević A. (2010). Romi (Cigani) u Beogradu-etnodemografska proučavanja. Beograd, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Geografski fakultet</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Knežević, A. (2010). Roma (Gypsies) in Belgrade-ethnodemographic study. Belgrade: University of Belgrade, Faculty of Geography</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ph.D. Aleksandar Knežević (Assistant Professor, Department of Demography, Faculty of Geography, University of Belgrade)</producer>
        <copyright>Ph.D. Aleksandar Knežević (Assistant Professor, Department of Demography, Faculty of Geography, University of Belgrade)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>For all questions, future users should contact the author of the survey/publication: knezevic@gef.bg.ac.rs</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-08-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-08-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="RS">Serbia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Belgrade
Belgrade
70254
70220
70181
70106
70149
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Aleksandar Knežević</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Centre-location sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample was selected respecting the following principles: (1) The coverage of the survey to be the autochthonous Roma, i.e. persons who have been residing in Belgrade for more than one generation (Marinkova Bara and Vojislav Ilić Street); Roma migrants who moved to Belgrade before 1991 (Banovo brdo, Marinkova Bara); and the Roma who moved after 1991, especially internally displaced Roma from the territory Kosovo and Metohija (Gazela, Makiš, Sajam, and Obrenovački put). (2) Equal representation of respondents by sex and age. (3) Diversity of the religious, educational, social and economic structure of the Roma respondents. (4) Diversity of respondents by the level of social integration. (5) Linguistic ability of the respondents to correctly understand questions and give an adequate (useful) answer
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Knežević A. (2010). Romi (Cigani) u Beogradu-etnodemografska proučavanja. Beograd, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Geografski fakultet; Ph.D. Aleksandar Knežević himself</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 27
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The survey covered 294 persons of Roma nationality (1.5% of the total number of Roma in Belgrade according to the 2002 census results) living in 52 households. 100 of the 294 respondents were aged 18-54</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 294
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Contact the author: knezevic@gef.bg.ac.rs"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Serbian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Contact the author: knezevic@gef.bg.ac.rs"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Serbian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">4: Conducted survey is part of the publication: Knežević, A. (2010). Roma (Gypsies) in Belgrade-ethnodemographic study. Belgrade: University of Belgrade, Faculty of Geography. Survey is conducted by the author himself. 1.6-1.8: Seven locations (geographically/statistically not determined parts of municipalities) that were inhabited by the Roma at the time (Makiš, Obrenovački put, Banovo brdo, Sajam, Gazela, Marinkova bara and Vojislav Ilić street) in five Belgrade municipalities (Čukarica, Savski Venac, Novi Beograd, Voždovac and Zvezdara). 1.8a: The codes listed are for the 5 municipalities</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RSS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Culture of Peace, Identities and Interethnic Relations in Serbia and in the Balkans in the Process of Eurointegration</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2672</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Marija Mucić </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-10-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 150 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>General population surveys not included</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kultura mira, identiteti i međuetnički odnosi u Srbiji i na Balkanu u procesu evrointegracije</titl>
        <altTitl>149014D</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Culture of Peace, Identities and Interethnic Relations in Serbia and in the Balkans in the Process of Eurointegration</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centre for Sociological Research of the Faculty of Philosophy, University of Nis</producer>
        <copyright>Centre for Sociological Research of the Faculty of Philosophy, University of Nis</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>The research was funded by the Ministry of Science of the Republic of Serbia</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kultura mira, identiteti i me&#x111;uetni&#x10D;ki odnosi u Srbiji i na Balkanu u procesu evrointegracije"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RS">Serbia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Nis
Niš
71285
71307
71315
71323
71331
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-01-11,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centre for Sociological Research of the Faculty of Philosophy, University of Nis</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: The sample is a combination of random, stratified and quota
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is a combination of random, stratified and quota. No additional information is available
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma minority and Bulgarian minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Voter list (all citizens aged 18 and over)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bulgarian minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">539</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">95</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">60</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Ph.D. Gordana Stojic (Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Nis), who was a member of the research team for this survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Roma and Bulgarian languages                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Bulgarian
Number of questions: 92
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">1: The quotas of minority ethnic groups were increased to provide a sufficient number of cases necessary for reliable data collection. 5.1-5.8: The sample size information is for the survey as a whole, which includes both EMM and majority population respondents. Section 6 provides sample size information for the EMM and majority population subgroups</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">A sufficient number of Roma respondents was provided by including Roma settlements in the sample</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">A sufficient number of respondents was provided thanks to the support of the cultural association of Bulgarian minority</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">5, 7.6: For Roma respondents, the questionnaire was in Serbian and interviewers spoke the Roma language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 539
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 95
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 60
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">A sufficient number of Roma respondents was provided by including Roma settlements in the sample</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Serbian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kultura mira, identiteti i međuetnički odnosi u Srbiji i na Balkanu u procesu evrointegracije</titl>
            <altTitl>149014D</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Culture of Peace, Identities and Interethnic Relations in Serbia and in the Balkans in the Process of Eurointegration</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CPI2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>North Macedonia (Skopje) and Bulgaria (Plovdiv)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">8: City (regional center) including rural settlements that administratively belong to it. 1.8a: The city of Niš consists of 5 municipalities and each of them has its own LAU code. The city of Niš is an administrative unit but statistically its territory is between NUTS3 and LAU (City of Niš is part of NUTS3 consisting of 5 LAU units)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RSN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4167</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Only the EQLS has been covered, as other detected general population surveys did not have a substantial EMM sub-sample</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
      <notes>All available publications for EQLS 4 can be found at https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/publications/series/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016.</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-11-14</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-03-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Quality of Life Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RS">Serbia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Medium Gallup</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Serbia
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Serbian; Hungarian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Serbian; Hungarian
Average duration/length of interview: 34
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 in Serbia reached 203 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3) = 68%; Cooperation rate (COOP3) = 72%; Refusal rate (REF2) = 25%; Contact rate (CON2) = 95%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in Serbia, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Serbian- and Hungarian-speaking countries.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1063
Overall response rate: 68
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Serbian and Hungarian is available at: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. On-line working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Serbian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_me_rs_final.pdf ; Hungarian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_rs_hu_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Serbian; Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Quality of Life Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Serbia leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="RSN012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4179</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with a sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>There are no general population surveys covered, with some exceptions</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>RSN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2015</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-6</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-08-31</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-11-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Working Conditions Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="RS">Serbia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Serbia
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Hungarian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hungarian
Average duration/length of interview: 41.6
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Serbia. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Serbia 6 reached 162 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1033
Overall response rate: 54
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.538; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.800; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.135; Contact rate (CON2): 0.687</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Serbian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/rs_rs_questionnaire.pdf; Hungarian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/rs_hu_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Serbian; Hungarian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Working Conditions Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Serbia leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SKN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma households living conditions survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2777</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Daniel Skobla &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-1094"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Prieskum životných podmienok rómskych domácností</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma households living conditions survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Labor and Family Research</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-11-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-12-27</collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS Slovakia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random proportional selection
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Roma settlements (n=680) in Slovakia were divided into three basic classes according to the degree of integration with the majority population – segregated, separated and diffused. An equal number of districts (of various numbers containing approximately between 40 and 120 households) were created for each of these classes, from which 30 units of each class were selected for the survey, using random proportional selection. The final number of primary sampling unit (PSU) for the Roma households sample was 90. Because the Roma population is not equally distributed within Slovakia and because of the great regional differences, it was more appropriate to compare certain socioeconomic data not with the general population of Slovakia, but with the general population living in the geographic vicinity of Roma settlements. The basis for selection of data collection sites in the sample from the general population was the 90 districts in municipalities neighbouring those from which data on the Roma were collected. These were classified as urban (more than 5,000 residents) and rural (less than 5,000 residents), and 45 PSU were randomly selected from among them. For each of the selected data collection sites 8 households were randomly selected, which meant 240 households for each of the three classes of Roma settlements and 360 households for the geographically close general population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma/Gypsy minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Sociographic mapping of the Roma settlements in Slovakia in 2004
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 360000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma/Gypsy</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Control group</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>COST Action member</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 200
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Data collection was organised by the polling company TNS Slovakia via face-to-face interviews between interviewers and respondents on the basis of a structured questionnaire (see 7.2). Interviewers were trained in Poprad and Bratislava, and the number of trained interviewers was 34. Trained interviewers went to households accompanied by Roma mediators (see 7.3-7.4). The average number of questionnaires assigned to one interviewer was 31. The minimum time necessary for conducting one interview was approximately 60 minutes, though longer with larger numbers of household members (see 7.9)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1443
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1083
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 360
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>COST Action members archive</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="COST Action members archive"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Slovak</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SLK</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Action members archive"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Slovak</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SLK</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Report on the living conditions of Roma households in Slovakia 2010, UNDP Regional Center Bratislava 2012 p. 223. ISBN: 978-80-89263-10-3; https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/romalivingconditions</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This was a specialized survey among the Roma minority on the territory of Slovakia developed and financed by the Ministry of Labour and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in a cost-sharing modality. This was also a survey on the living conditions. The questionnaire contained 8 modules (see 1.13) and was focused on information about the household as well as information on the individual members of the household. Information about the household was provided by the household member who was identified as the head of the household. The survey was conducted in a total of 246 municipalities</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The questionnaire contained 8 modules and focused on information about the household, as well as information about the individual members of the household. Information about the household was provided by the household member who was identified as the head of the household. Information about members of the household was obtained directly from individual members; information was provided by a parent or the head of household only in regard to small children or in the case of absence of a member</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Slovak; SLK                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SKN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Labour Force Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2778</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Daniel Skobla &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-1094"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Výberové zisťovanie pracovných síl</titl>
        <altTitl>VZPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Statistical Office</producer>
        <copyright>National Statistical Office</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Statistical Office</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1993</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="V&#xFD;berov&#xE9; zis&#x165;ovanie pracovn&#xFD;ch s&#xED;l"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The VZPS has been conducted by the Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic since the beginning of 1993. Starting in 2003 the survey has been completely harmonised under the regulations and guidelines of the European Union (i.e. harmonized with the EUROSTAT requirements); however, the VZPS is considered to be its own and separate study from the European Union Labour Force Survey. The methodology adopted for the VZPS in households is the standard one recommended by international institutions under the coordination of the International Labour Office (ILO). The legal basis for the implementation in the EU Member States is Council Regulation (EC) No 577/98 on the organisation of a labour force sample survey in the Community. No wave number (see 2.8) has been coded because the VZPS is conducted quarterly. This record captures the 4th quarter of the 2018 survey; therefore it is the 4th wave of 2018
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Slovak Statistical Office</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Proportional to the number of population in each district
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The VZPS is based on a random sample of the dwellings from all districts of the Slovak Republic. The sample is proportional to the population in each district and covers 10250 dwellings every quarter, which represent 0.6 % of all permanently occupied dwellings
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma/Gypsy minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Population and Housing Census 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 360000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10250</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Statistical Office web site: https://slovak.statistics.sk/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 99
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted by demographic data as of January 1st of the year in which the survey is conducted. Post-stratification is performed by NUTS III region, sex and 5-year age groups
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The VZPS is a continuous survey; data processing and publishing of the results are carried out every quarter. The methodology fully corresponds to the ILO recommendations as well as the Eurostat definitions. The selection probability of each district (see 4.2) is proportional to its population size</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The achieved sample size was 8645 dwellings, comprising of 19045 persons aged 15 years old and over. Survey data came from all people willing to cooperate. The overall sample generally has about 5% Roma respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8645
Overall response rate: 84.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>National Statistical Office</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To access the datasets will likely need to purchase them</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Dataset and questionnaire are stored in an internal archive of the National Statistical Office; ID numbers are not publicly available</notes>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The VZPS is a continuous quarterly survey that repeats every year. Exact days for fieldwork (data gathering) are not known, but this record represents the 4th quarter of 2018. The subject of the VZPS is every person aged 15 and over living in the household of the selected dwelling without regards to permanent, temporary or unregistered stay, with the exception of institutional populations (i.e. prisoners, legally incapable persons living in institutions, etc.). As the VZPS is a continuous survey, data processing and publishing of the results are carried out every quarter. The aim of the survey is to obtain regular information about the situation, structure and development of the labour market in Slovakia on the basis of suitable methodological ways of measuring employment, unemployment and economic inactivity. This survey focuses on the situation of the general population in the labour market; it generally has about 5% of Roma respondents as part of the overall sample. Finally, the EMM Survey Registry only includes the 4th quarter of 2018 and 2019 as information for all other years and waves is currently unavailable</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The Labour Force Sample Survey has been conducted by the Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic (SR) since the beginning of 1993. Since 2003, the survey has been completely harmonised with the regulations and guidelines of the European Union. The aim of the survey is to obtain regular information about the situation, structure and development of the labour market in the SR. It is based on suitable methodological ways of measuring employment, unemployment and economic inactivity. The survey is designed to provide reliable results on a quarterly basis</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Slovak; SLK                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Labour Force Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2779</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Daniel Skobla &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-1094"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Výberové zisťovanie pracovných síl</titl>
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        <IDNo>SKN003</IDNo>
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        <producer>National Statistical Office</producer>
        <copyright>National Statistical Office</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>National Statistical Office</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1993</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2019</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="V&#xFD;berov&#xE9; zis&#x165;ovanie pracovn&#xFD;ch s&#xED;l"></collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Quarterly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
5: The VZPS has been conducted by the Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic since the beginning of 1993. Starting in 2003 the survey has been completely harmonised under the regulations and guidelines of the European Union (i.e. harmonized with the EUROSTAT requirements); however, the VZPS is considered to be its own and separate study from the European Union Labour Force Survey. The methodology adopted for the VZPS in households is the standard one recommended by international institutions under the coordination of the International Labour Office (ILO). The legal basis for the implementation in the EU Member States is Council Regulation (EC) No 577/98 on the organisation of a labour force sample survey in the Community. No wave number (see 2.8) has been coded because the VZPS is conducted quarterly. This record captures the 4th quarter of the 2019 survey; therefore it is the 4th wave of 2019
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Proportional to the number of population in each district
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The VZPS is based on a random sample of the dwellings from all districts of the Slovak Republic. The sample is proportional to the population in each district and covers 10250 dwellings every quarter, which represent 0.6 % of all permanently occupied dwellings
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma/Gypsy minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Population and Housing Census 2011
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 360000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 99
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted by demographic data as of January 1st of the year in which the survey is conducted. Post-stratification is performed by NUTS III region, sex and 5-year age groups
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">The VZPS is a continuous survey; data processing and publishing of the results are carried out every quarter. The methodology fully corresponds to the ILO recommendations as well as the Eurostat definitions. The selection probability of each district (see 4.2) is proportional to its population size</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 8622
Overall response rate: 84.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Slovak; SLK                
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      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2780</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Daniel Skobla &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-1094"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Prieskum životných podmienok rómskych domácností</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma living conditions survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Labor and Family Research</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005</collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Tambor</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random proportional selection
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma/Gypsy minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Sociographic mapping of the Roma settlements in Slovakia in 2004
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 360000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma/Gypsy</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Control group (non-Roma/Gypsy)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>COST Action member</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 200
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Weighting adjustment were not used since representativity was addressed in sampling procedure (see 5.7). Once the settlements were divided into strata, Primary Sampling Units (PSUs) of between 40 and 120 households (and more usually from 60-100) were created: small Roma communities were joined with other nearby small communities in the stratum until the combined size fell within the desired range, and large communities were divided into segments. Once the PSUs were created, they were arranged within each stratum in serpentine order (south west to north-east), to create an implicit geographical stratification, and sampling PPS (probability proportional to size) was carried out to select the 30 PSUs for each stratum</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Trained interviewers went to households accompanied by Roma mediators (see 7.3-7.4). The questionnaire had roughly 200 questions (see 7.9)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1075
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 720
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 355
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>COST Action members archive</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="COST Action members archive"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Slovak</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SLK</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Action members archive"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Slovak</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SLK</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Report on the living conditions of Roma in Slovakia, UNDP Bratislava ISBN: 80-89263-07-X; https://issuu.com/undp_in_europe_cis/docs/report_on_the_living_conditions_of_roma_households/48</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This was a specialized survey among the Roma minority on the territory of Slovakia developed and financed by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). This survey focused on living conditions. The questionnaire contained several modules (see 1.13) and was focused on information about the household as well as information on the individual members of each household. Information about the household was provided by the household member who was identified as the head of the household</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Slovak; SLK                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SKN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma political participation and public opinion survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2781</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Daniel Skobla &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-1094"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Romska politicka participacia</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma political participation and public opinion survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Democratic Institute</producer>
        <copyright>National Democratic Institute</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-04-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Inštitút pre verejné otázky (IVO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified probability sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sample parameters : Gender, age, city/village, regional distribution, type of settlement, employment status and education. Sample representativeness: The sample was intended to be reflective of the Romani from across the country. Special attention was paid to regions with high concentrations of Romani but the pollster were instructed to reach all areas where Romani are located, including Bratislava
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma/Gypsy minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 241853
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>COST Action member</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">This is a representative sample in Slovakia, based on data from the sociographic mapping of Roma communities, which offers reliable information on Roma population in Slovakia</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">This survey was commissioned by The National Democratic Institute for International Affairs (NDI), which is a non-profit and non-partisan organization</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 650
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The survey documentation is likely to be offered in English and Slovak</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The primary purpose of the survey was to better understand the factors that affect the quality of political participation among Roma people of voting age in Slovakia, but also to measure and identify: (i) the level of political awareness among Roma; (ii) the nature (form&amp; frequency) of political participation of Roma (i.e. voting patterns, activism, past electoral behaviour, factors influencing the choice, etc.); (iii) the confidence of Roma in public institutions and political leaders; and (iv) the sources of political information</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The sample universe (see 3.5) was the total estimated Slovak Romani of voting age in 2005, according to the Slovakia’s Institute for Informatics and Statistics, published in Projection of Roma Population Up to 2025, in November 2002. As there was no reliable census data on Romani in Slovakia, it is the most credible science/research-based estimate of the Romani population in 2005</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SKN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2782</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Daniel Skobla &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-1094"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Unik z pasce zavislosti</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Bratislava Regional Support Centre</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Bratislava Regional Support Centre</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Unik z pasce zavislosti"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2001-09-01,
None, no other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling clusters were constructed according to the structure and territorial distribution of Roma population and individual localities were identified through consultations with experts in ethnic relations, representatives of polling agencies and Roma NGOs
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma/Gypsy minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): List generated via consultations with experts in ethnic relations, representatives of polling agencies and Roma NGOs
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 360000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>COST Action member</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 100
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">This survey was conducted in Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, and Slovakia with 5034 Roma respondents. The survey results are comparable since the participating countries used the same questionnaire and an identical sampling methodology</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1030
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>COST Action members archive</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Andrey Ivanov, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Slovak</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SLK</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Slovak</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SLK</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Unik z pasce zavislosti</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey among Roma populations in five countries from Central and Eastern Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RSR2002</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Hungary; Romania</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>UNDP (2002) Avoiding the Dependency Trap. The Roma in Central and Eastern Europe. http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/avoiding_the_dependency_trap_en.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The goal was to obtain and analyse information on living standards (health, composition and sources of income, household equipment); family patterns; the lifestyle and health situation of the Roma population in Slovakia; the Roma populations attitudes towards education, political representation and participation; and the overall situation of the sites where respondents live</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Slovak; SLK;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SKN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2783</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Daniel Skobla &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-1094"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Prieskum Európskej únie týkajúci sa menšín a diskriminácie</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-05-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>All available info is accessible online: https://fra.europa.eu/en</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-05-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Prieskum Eur&#xF3;pskej &#xFA;nie t&#xFD;kaj&#xFA;ci sa men&#x161;&#xED;n a&#xA0;diskrimin&#xE1;cie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-05-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage area sampling was used. For each PSU, the group concentrations were estimated (at household/address level, but if this was not possible then at individual adult (16+) level, and if not possible finally at individual (all ages) level). If necessary, estimates were refined based on local/expert information – which was required particularly in the case of Roma target group countries, or by apportioning target group numbers from data which was available only for higher-level geographic units
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma/Gypsy minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 360000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 47
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 238. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole. 5.1: The figure refers to the target sample size of individuals. In total, 863 visits were made by the interviewers, of which 80 (8%) were revisits. The low number of revisit can mainly be attributed to the following reasons: (1) Most of the unsuccessful contacts were hard refusals, thus no revisit was possible. Interviewers noticed, however, an overall interest by the Roma minority in the survey. Several times, mostly in multiple households, the interviewers encountered disappointment on the side of those members of the household who could not participate in the survey (it was very hard to explain the reason). In addition, Roma respondents were willing to identify those among their neighbours who were Roma, and therefore focused enumeration worked very well in Slovakia. (2) The correct identification of the starting points and the high cooperation rate of respondents resulted in successful interviews (either minority or majority), as re-contact was possible with almost all the visited households.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The EU-MIDIS technical report includes limited information about the majority population respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 500
SG1 Response rate: 61
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level (A): Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (B): All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate (C): A x B.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Prieskum Európskej únie týkajúci sa menšín a diskriminácie</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU member states</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This is the most extensive data set to date on discrimination and victimisation faced by ethnic minorities and immigrants in the EU. This survey is the first of its kind, systematically surveying minority groups across the EU through face-to-face interviews using the same standard questionnaire</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The first EU-MIDIS survey was in 2008, and the first results appeared in 2009. It was the largest EU-wide survey, and the first of its kind. It interviewed a random sample of 23,500 immigrants and minority ethnic groups, such as Roma, face to face, about their experiences of discrimination, racism and their right awareness</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SKN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2784</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Daniel Skobla &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-1094"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Druhý prieskum Európskej únie týkajúci sa menšín a diskriminácie</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Median</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-05-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
      <notes>All available info is accessible online: https://fra.europa.eu/en</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-02-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Prieskum Eur&#xF3;pskej &#xFA;nie t&#xFD;kaj&#xFA;ci sa men&#x161;&#xED;n a&#xA0;diskrimin&#xE1;cie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-05-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Median</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route (multi-stage area sampling)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route (multi-stage area sampling) was used. For each PSU, the group concentrations were estimated (at household/address level, but if this was not possible then at individual adult (16+) level, and if not possible finally at individual (all ages) level). If necessary, estimates were refined based on local/expert information – which was required particularly in the case of Roma target group countries, or by apportioning target group numbers from data which was available only for higher-level geographic units
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma/Gypsy minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 360000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1150</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weighting approaches for EU-MIDIS II took into account the sample design for each country. Design weights were required to equalise differential selection probabilities arising from the sample design. All design weights were controlled for, reflecting accurately the sampling approach. Post-stratification was based on the best available source and controlled for between country comparability. Where data was available, non-response adjustment weights were included in the weighting scheme
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify from where the specific starting locations for random route were drawn/selected. However, the documentation mentions that the sample frame/source of data used for sampling was the Atlas 2013 and that municipalities served as the PSUs (with larger settlements divided).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1 &amp; 5.2: You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 1,098. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1098
Overall response rate: 35
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1-5.3: The gross and net sample sizes are given in terms of individual interviews, while the response rate is given at the household level.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13533</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326113</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68191"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68193"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Prieskum Európskej únie týkajúci sa menšín a diskriminácie</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU member states</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326129</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The second wave of EU-MIDIS collected comparable data in all 28 EU Member States in 2015–2016, to assist EU institutions and policy makers in developing evidence based legal and policy responses, in order to respect, protect and fulfil the rights of persons with immigrant or ethnic minority backgrounds, including Roma. The survey explored a range of issues concerning discrimination based on grounds prohibited by international human rights law, such as skin colour, ethnic origin, religion or religious belief, as well as respondents’ experience of harassment, hate-motivated violence and experiences of discriminatory profiling. Other thematic areas that EU-MIDIS II covered included rights awareness, civic and political participation, and experiences of corruption and inter-group relations. The survey also collected a number of relevant demographic characteristics at both individual level and household level, to facilitate the analysis of immigrants and ethnic minorities’ housing, income and living conditions. The results of this work provide valuable evidence of the impact of EU and national social inclusion efforts. It helps policy makers develop targeted responses in the absence of other surveys that would enable them to compare fundamental rights outcomes for immigrants and ethnic minorities across the EU</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SKN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2785</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Daniel Skobla &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-1094"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Situácia Rómov v 11 krajinách EÚ</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Bratislava Regional Support Centre</producer>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Situ&#xE1;cia R&#xF3;mov v 11 krajin&#xE1;ch E&#xDA;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-01,
None, no other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Media s.r.o</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two/three stage random representative sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Clusters within settlements inhabited by the Roma population (approximate size = 30 households) were selected by equal probability. Households were chosen with equal probabilities and selected via the method of random start and equal random walk
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma/Gypsy minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Roma: list of settlements from the Census with average and above share of Roma updated with information from other relevant sources; no. of inhabitants in each settlement: general population and of Roma ethnicity. Non-Roma: list of settlements from Census with average and above share of Roma updated with information from other relevant sources
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 360000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma/Gypsy</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Control group (non-Roma/Gypsy)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">350</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/rbec/en/home/library/roma/the-situation-of-roma-in-11-eu-member-states.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The survey questionnaire was designed jointly by a team from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the World Bank and the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). Each country survey used different questions, but they all included a core common component composed of key questions on education, employment, housing, health, free movement and migration issues, and discrimination experiences. The questions in the common core were identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1100
Overall response rate: 100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 750
SG1 Response rate: 100
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 350
SG2 Response rate: 100
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To access the dataset, approval from European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) is probably needed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="Andrey Ivanov, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Andrey Ivanov, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Situácia Rómov v 11 krajinách EÚ</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Roma survey in CEE and Western Balkans 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RRS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Czech Republic; Hungary; Moldova; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Romania; Serbia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The Regional Roma Survey 2011 was completed in cooperation with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), World Bank, the European Commission (EC) and in coordination with the European Union’s Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). Two parallel and complementary surveys were carried out in 2011, in an effort to map the current situation of Roma in the EU: one was focusing on social and economic development aspects and carried out by the UNDP and the World Bank (funded by the European Commission, UNDP and the Nordic Trust Fund at the World Bank); and the other one was focusing on the fulfilment of key fundamental rights carried out by the EU Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). The UNDP/WB/EC survey was conducted in May-July 2011 on a random sample of Roma and non-Roma households living in areas with higher density (or concentration) of Roma populations in the EU Member States of Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, Slovakia, and the non-EU Member States of Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, FYR of Macedonia, Montenegro, Republic of Moldova and Serbia. In each of the countries, approximately 750 Roma households and approximately 350 non-Roma households living in proximity were interviewed</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions in Marginalized Roma Communities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2786</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Daniel Skobla &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-1094"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-12-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Zisťovanie o príjmoch a životných podmienkach domácností v marginalizovaných rómskych komunitách 2018</titl>
        <altTitl>SILC MRK</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions in Marginalized Roma Communities</parTitl>
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        <producer>National Statistical Office</producer>
        <copyright>Ministry of interior</copyright>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2018-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-11-28</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Slovak Statistical Office</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: All houses/apartments in the settlement were sorted out in ascending order from the smallest to the largest. The sorting was carried out according to the inventory number, orientation number, apartment number within the building, registration of dwellings in the settlement or a combination of the above mentioned methods so as to ensure the randomness of the choice of households. Subsequently, the first selected household (apartment, house, shack, etc.) was randomly selected (for example by drawing lots), the number according to the selection step was added (the number 5 is added) and another household was selected. Similarly, it continues until the required number of households is selected
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma/Gypsy minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): List of Roma settlements from the Atlas of Roma population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 230000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1033</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.minv.sk/?zber-dat-od-ministerstiev-a-ostatnych-organov-statnej-a-verejnej-spravy</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Atlas (see 4.4) is research, so to speak ´inventory´ of Roma settlements. No specifics of which year of the Atlas was used.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire has identical structure and questions as is in standard EU SILC surveys</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1033
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.minv.sk/?zber-dat-od-ministerstiev-a-ostatnych-organov-statnej-a-verejnej-spravy</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.minv.sk/?zber-dat-od-ministerstiev-a-ostatnych-organov-statnej-a-verejnej-spravy"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Slovak</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SLK</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Slovak</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SLK</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">On the basis of a cooperation agreement with the Office of the Plenipotentiary for Roma Communities (ÚSVRK), this survey was conducted in 2018 a special survey on Roma communities in Slovakia (EU SILC MRK) living in insecure and marginalized conditions. The survey was carried out in accordance with the relevant generally binding legal regulations of the Slovak Republic and other legislative legal regulations and European Union acts regulating the content, subject matter and processes of the statistical survey. The aim was to determine the income situation, level and structure of poverty and social exclusion of marginalized Roma communities in Slovakia</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Slovak; SLK                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SKN011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2787</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Daniel Skobla &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-1094"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Focus SK; Gallup Europe; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Roma pilot survey 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-22,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey covered 11 Member States (those listed in 2.5 plus the country corresponding to this record) and these countries were strategically chosen. Specifically, they were chosen because of the notable proportion of Roma in the population and the assumption that in most of these countries the Roma were living in a high concentration in specific areas (which was a necessary condition for employing probability sampling given the resource and time constraints). Moreover, in seven of these 11 countries (i.e. Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia), the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) had already gained experience in interviewing the Roma via its EU-MIDIS I survey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Focus SK; Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage probability sample (random route, focused enumeration, and systematic sampling)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route, focused enumeration, and systematic sampling was used for sampling the Roma respondents, whereas random route and systematic sampling was used for sampling non-Roma respondents. For random route, interviewers started from designated starting points, following precise instructions for their route. The interviewers were required to apply a sampling step of five, where they make contact with the household in every fifth dwelling unit. As needed, the random route rules were adapted to circumvent particular challenges faced by the interviewers. As for focused enumeration, it was then used to supplement random route to increase the chances of identifying eligible households of the hard-to-reach population. Specifically, interviewers asked respondents in households already included in the sample to provide information on the eligibility of surrounding households. Two dwellings on either side of the initial household were then screened for the presence of eligible Roma households. Based on the information received, the interviewer had to determine whether there are eligible persons at the adjacent addresses. Finally, for systematic sampling, interviewers applied the systematic sampling approach only when the number of identifiable Roma dwelling units was too small to realistically complete the planned number of interviews by selecting every fifth household through the random route approach.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 360000
Sampling units: Municipalities; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf ; Survey results: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Within-household selection probability weighting was applied. Such design weighting corrected for differential selection probabilities of the individual within the household as a function of the number of persons in the household belonging to the survey target group.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions the following: (a) sampling frames for the survey were developed using information collection during background research; the collected information was then used to construct sampling frames by establishing lists of primary sampling units (which varied from country to country). (b) In each country, the sampling frame was intended to reflect the diversity of the Roma groups in terms of community size and geographic distribution so that the survey results would be representative of their situation.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: FRA developed the survey questionnaire, which Gallup Europe and its national fieldwork agencies then translated and used in face-to-face interviews in the different participating countries. The available documentation however does not specify if the face-to-face interviews were PAPI or CAPI. 7.8: The average duration/length of the interview varied by subgroup (Roma = 42, Non-Roma =36). 7.9: The figure listed reflects the total number of questions found in the Roma questionnaire; this can be considered as the "full" questionnaire as the non-Roma questionnaire is exactly the same as the Roma questionnaire with just some questions removed and with some slight wording changes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1100
SG1 Response rate: 90.1
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 500
SG2 Response rate: 75.9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The survey dataset is not publicly available but there is an online tool that allows for data visualization, available at:  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-social-exclusion-roma-eu-2011 . 8.13: DOI is not available in http format. 8.16: The questionnaires are provided in the annex of the technical report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>doi:10.2811/49351</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2013, Roma Pilot Survey Technical report: methodology, sampling and fieldwork, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-291-8, doi:10.2811/49351</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RPS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; France; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2012, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States Survey results at a glance, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9192-932-0, doi: 10.2811/76056</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: Per the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the survey can be considered representative of the Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average in a given country. As for the non-Roma sample of this survey, the survey can be considered representative of the non-Roma persons living in or near areas where Roma live in greater density than the national average of a given country; as such, the non-Roma sample is not representative of the general population of a given country (as reflected in the averages of national statistics). 1.15: Respondents were 16 years old and older.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">(1) In 2011, two parallel and complementary Roma-targeted surveys were carried in the EU. The first survey, the Regional Roma 2011 survey (its unique ID in the EMM Survey Registry is RRS2011) was undertaken by the UNDP and the World Bank; the second survey, the Roma pilot survey 2011 (which corresponds to the survey covered in this record) was undertaken by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). To facilitate access to information about these two surveys, the report, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States (https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf), was produced; specifically, this report covers results and findings from these two surveys. (2) The survey methodology developed and used in the Roma pilot survey 2011 was a collaborative effort involving experts and partners specializing in Roma research. As such, the view of FRA is that the methodology for this survey can be used as a guide for future data collection efforts aimed at studying the situation of Roma in the EU.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SKN012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Slovakia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4672</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Slovakia</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023 - Slovakia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-07-18</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Slovak Republic: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-07-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-08-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-07-18,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), International Organisation for Migration (IOM),  Slovakia Refugee Coordination Forum</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling + Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey considered two distinct population strata: refugees living in collective sites and refugees living in private accommodation. For the first strata, the sample was distributed across the collective sites monitored by UNHCR and IOM and a systematic random selection of households was used in each selected site. For the second strata, given the lack of a complete sampling frame (full list of refugees from Ukraine recorded in the country with contact or location details), the study used a multi-stage sampling design, including stratified areabased sampling in the first stage and convenience sampling in the last stage. For the first stage, a sampling frame was built based on the latest available population figures on temporary protection (TP) holders in Slovakia provided by the Ministry of Interior and the distribution of UNHCR’s assistance to beneficiaries by region and district of residence, together with data from the Slovak population&#039;s geographical distribution provided by the National Statistics Office, which was used to calculate the estimated density levels of the refugee population. This sampling frame was in turn stratified into two main strata: Bratislava and the rest of the regions. Within each of these strata districts were randomly selected based on following the below-mentioned approach: • Bratislava: each district was classified into three density categories (high, medium and low). All 6 districts were selected, together with a random selection of 1 district of medium and 1 with low density. The sample in those selected districts were distributed proportionally to the estimated size of the refugee population. • Rest of the country: as a first step, 15 districts with less than 30 refugee HHs were excluded (representing 1% of the target population), and the other 64 districts were classified into high, medium, and low density. All 9 high-density districts were selected, together with a random selection of 7 out of 21 of those with a medium density and 4 out of 34 of those with low density, for a total of 20 Districts. The sample in those selected districts was distributed proportional to the estimated size of the refugee population.  The second stage involved the identification and interview of targeted households via convenience sampling in different locations within each of the selected districts.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 102000
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1023 ; https://migrant-integration.ec.europa.eu/system/files/2024-02/Regional%20Refugee%20Response%20Plan%20for%20the%20Ukraine%20Situation%20-%20Slovakia%20Multi-Sector%20Needs%20Assessment%20%28December%202023%29.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The 2023 Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) in Slovakia surveyed 819 households representing 1,853 individuals to evaluate the needs of refugees in the country.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items is a rough estimate.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 819
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.3: The figure is approximate. The survey report mentions that, on average, only one in five people responded to the survey, indicating a very low response rate.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1023</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report:  https://migrant-integration.ec.europa.eu/system/files/2024-02/Regional%20Refugee%20Response%20Plan%20for%20the%20Ukraine%20Situation%20-%20Slovakia%20Multi-Sector%20Needs%20Assessment%20%28December%202023%29.pdf</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_SVK_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1023/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_SVK_2023_MSNA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1023/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MSN2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovenia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Slovakia Multi-Sector Needs Assessment 2023 - Final Report</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: Interviews were conducted in all eight regions of Slovakia, including the region of Bratislava which has been host to the country's largest refugee population. 1.13.8: Gender-based violence.</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SKN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4678</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: Bulletin #1 Published 19 May 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-1-2022); Bulletin #2 Published 21 October 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-2-2022); Bulletin #3 Published 29 September 2023 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-bulletin-3-2023?page=3#read-online); Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU Published 28 February 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey#related); Barriers to employement for displaced Ukrainians Published 14 June 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/barriers-employment-displaced-ukrainians)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people&#x2019;s experiences in the EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The online survey on persons displaced from Ukraine was an open online opt-in survey. This means that, unlike in surveys with probability sampling, respondents included themselves in the sample. This design was chosen because at the time of the survey it was not possible to obtain a representative random sample of people displaced from Ukraine across the EU. This was due to the fact that there were no reliable sampling frames in the survey countries and no information about the target population in terms of its size, characteristics, and composition
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The survey universe are people who at the time of the survey:- were at least 12 years old;- were staying in Slovakia (even if only passing through it at the time); - were Ukrainian citizens or residents, including EU or third-country nationals, who resided permanently in Ukraine prior to 24 February 2022; and - have arrived in the EU shortly before or after 24 February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2022/online-survey-persons-displaced-ukraine ;  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 288
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned to the target population estimates based on how recent they were and on their estimated accuracy.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The survey was promoted using various channels, including social media and other online and offline channels (e.g. banners on the websites of relevant organisations and posters in the premises of non-governmental organisations and in churches). The offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total survey sample in all ten countries consists of 14,685 respondents. 5.8: the type of weight is TENWEIGHT</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The report states offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people). However it is hard to conclude if there were Face-to-Face interviews conducted or not. 7.9: we assumed there are 288 question items since it was stated: "The results published in this report are based on the 14,685 respondents whose questionnaires fulfilled the quality criteria. The sample includes 2,691 unfinished questionnaires in order to capture all information provided. These questionnaires were taken into account because they did not miss out more than 200 out of 288 variables that are included in the questionnaire. Sample sizes differ between questions because of this, and because some questions addressed only respondents of certain ages".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1260
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for scientific evaluations withing the framework of a temporary project by academic reserach and teaching. Institutes or persons outside of academic research and teaching may request provision in writing.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.17: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. Both questionnaires are stored in the GESIS metadata record found in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FRA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union; 1) FRA published 3 Bulletins.  Bulletin #1: "The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rihts implications within the EU". Bulletin #1 covered the situation in Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.  Bulletin #2: "The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine - The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU". Bulletin #2 covered all EU Member States and examened developments as Member States began implementing longer-term solutions, including issues relating to the protection on unaccompanied children and access to guardians. Bulletin #3: "The Russian aggression against Ukraine - Displaced children finding protection in the EU". Bulletin #3 focusses on children displaced from Ukraine in the EU and examines issues of particular concern for the respect, protection and fulfilment of their fundamental rights. 2) FRA published report with key findings of presented online survey: "Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU". 3) FRA also published paper "Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians" based on the findings of presented survey.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: FRA took several steps to make the survey as representative as possible. For example, it tried to reach out to as many people displaced from Ukraine as possible. In doing so, it aimed to account for their diversity (in terms of age, gender, religion, sexual orientation and skin colour), while bearing in mind that the majority of people who have fled Ukraine are women and children (FRA 2023 survey report, p.12). 1.13: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. 1.15: 12+.</notes>
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          <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SKN013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2022 - Slovakia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4687</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2022 - Slovakia</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - MSNA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - 2022 - Slovakia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-07-18</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>REACH, UNHCR, People in Need (2022). Slovak Republic: Multi-Sector Needs Assessment - 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>cash assistance</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-07-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-08-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) - Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-07-18,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: The Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) surveys conducted by the UNHCR have been carried out in various countries around the globe, particularly those facing humanitarian crises due to conflicts, natural disasters, or large-scale displacement. This specific record covers a survey conducted in the context of the war in Ukraine.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), International Organisation for Migration (IOM),  REACH (Geneva)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling + Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Households living inside collective centres were purposively selected, and thus are not statistically representative. Households living outside of collective centres were selected using a two-stage random sampling (not stratified).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): UNHCR Dataset of collective centers in Slovakia
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/778/study-description ; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/96557</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 398
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The sampling frame for refugees living in CC was based on the latest CC population figures collected by REACH and obtained from the UNHCR. In addition, REACH conducted further scoping with United Nations (UN) agencies, and NonGovernmental Organisations (NGO) partners operating in host communities, to identify and estimate population data. In addition, to account for potential sudden movement in population, areas with less than 50 individuals registered were excluded.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 327 households living in Collective Centers and 397 living outside of Collective Centers</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The report (see 10.3) mentions that, the large majority of the interviews were conducted face-to-face (75% of them). As an exception, some interviews were conducted online via video calls. The situations where interviews were conducted online were very well documented and included the counties where the number of respondents was very small (less than ten households per county) and specific cases, such as households with single parents with small children under their care, focal points that worked long hours or night shifts, households located in remote areas where access was very difficult for the enumerators and other specific situations that did not allow face-to-face discussions. Interviews were conducted in person only with the head of the household or any other adult members consenting to the interview and willing to respond on behalf of the household. 7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context through the RCF. The number of question items reported in 7.9 is a rough estimate. 7.9: The data dictionary of the UNHCR metadata records mentions that the dataset includes 330 variables at the household level + 68 variables at the individual level</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 724
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.3: The figure is approximate. The survey report mentions that, on average, only one in five people responded to the survey, indicating a very low response rate.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/778/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report:  https://migrant-integration.ec.europa.eu/system/files/2024-02/Regional%20Refugee%20Response%20Plan%20for%20the%20Ukraine%20Situation%20-%20Slovakia%20Multi-Sector%20Needs%20Assessment%20%28December%202023%29.pdf</notes>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2022). Slovakia Multi-Sector Needs Assessment 2022 - Final Report. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/96557</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: Interviews were conducted in all eight regions of Slovakia, including the region of Bratislava which has been host to the country's largest refugee population. 1.13.8: Gender-based violence.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not publicly available.</notes>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, May-Sep 2022 (first round) - Slovakia</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4699</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-19</dcterms:modified>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-17,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2 - 2.5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have been implementing a protection monitoring exercise since May 2022 to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Interviews were conducted throughout Slovakia, including 35% in transit centers, 15% in assistance points, 12% in border points, 9% in transport hubs and 8% in collective accommodation sites. Trained enumerators from UNHCR and partners digitally collect the data through Kobo Toolbox, which is safely stored in UNHCR server. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/840/study-description ; 2) https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/96447</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English, Ukrainian, Russian, Slovak
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The data dictionary of the UNHCR metadata records mentions that the dataset includes 106 variables.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3909
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.3: The figure is approximate. The survey report mentions that, on average, only one in five people responded to the survey, indicating a very low response rate.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/5949</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated results can be found in two UNHCR reports following this link: https://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/5949/related-materials</notes>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>SLK</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>4730</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-16,
Irregular, usually one wave per year
</notes>
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2.5: While part of the UNHCR intentions survey series, UNHCR and Ipsos SA also conducted country-specific surveys with country-specific questionnaires with refugees from Ukraine in Austria, Croatia and Switzerland.
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Using the list of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance as a sampling frame, a stratified random sample of 500 households was selected and interviewed via telephone. The stratification criteria were twofold: household structure (single adults, adults with children, and multiple adults without children), and time of arrival to the host country. This methodology allowed for estimates with a margin of error of up to ±2.2 per cent, at a 95 per cent confidence interval for the combined sample.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights were calculated for phone-based surveys. Moreover, for the regional analysis of refugees, weights have been applied based on the most recent figures available of the number of individual refugees recorded in the country. In particular, simple intercellular weighting within each county was performed at each intersection of the time-of arrival and group composition quota segments. Longitudinal participants carried over their post-stratification weights from the previous wave, which were used as initial weights for the post-stratification in this wave (the fresh sample had a constant ‘1’ as the initial weight in this preliminary stage) (Technical report, p. 53-54).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: According to the survey report (see 10.3), overall, the list of refugees enrolled with UNHCR represent around 40 to 50% of the total estimated number of refugees recorded in the country.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,850 households representing a total number of 10,625 household members.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire..</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 496
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees and IDPs from Ukraine #4. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/101747</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round4_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/934/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in the Czech Republic and Hungary specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in different countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The fourth round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (third) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SKS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2022 - Slovakia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4744</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-31</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys are covered irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2022 - Slovakia</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2022 - Slovakia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>UNHCR, REACH</producer>
        <copyright>UNHCR Global Data Service Statistics and Demographics Section</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UNHCR Global Data Service Statistics and Demographics Section</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>REACH, UNHCR (2023). Slovak Republic: Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Humanitarian needs</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-10-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-12-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Bratislava
Kosice
Nitra
Zilina
Bratislava
Košice
Nitra
Žilina
SK032
SK042
SK023
SK031
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-10-27,
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>REACH (IMPACT Initiatives) and UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People who left Ukraine after February 2022 residing in Slovakia (Bratislava, Nitra, Zilina and Kosice)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 108000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/947/study-description; 2) https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99160</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
Number of questions: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Detailed information on the sampling strategy used is not available in the survey report.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 154 refugees were interviewed in Bratislava, 136 in Kosice, 133 in Nitra and 129 in Zilina.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: While the documentation mentions that face-to-face interviews took place, it does not specify if PAPI or CAPI was used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 552
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/947/get-microdata</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: "REACH, UNHCR (2023). Slovak Republic: Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org" or available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99160.  8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_SVK_2022_ABA</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="1) https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/947/related-materials; 2) download following the link: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/947/download/3290"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Ukrainian, Russian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Area-Based Assessment of Refugees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ABA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Romania (Brasov, Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, Galati)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Interviews with key informants (KIIs) and focus group discussions (FGDs) with both refugees and the host population were conducted to complement the quantitative data collected through the survey.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>REACH, UNHCR (2023). Slovak Republic: Area-Based Assessment of Refugees and Host Communities - 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.6-1.8: 154 refugees were interviewed in Bratislava, 136 in Kosice, 133 in Nitra and 129 in Zilina.1.15: Average age is 33 y.o.; Children represent 31% of total polulation sample; 1.16: 69% girls and women; 31% boys and men</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_SVK_2022_ABA_v2.1</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of Ukrainian refugees who registered for Temporary Protection (TP) in the country, as of February 2023.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4770</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-07</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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      <titlStmt>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN017</IDNo>
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        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2022-06-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>UNHCR in partnership with COMIN Nitra, Human Rights League, Mareena, People in Need, REACH and Slovak Humanitarian Council</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling followed a non-probability approach. Interviews were carried out in multiple locations, including border areas and transit locations, reception centres, collective sites and information and assistance points. Respondents were randomly selected.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/94176; 2) https://migrant-integration.ec.europa.eu/library-document/lives-hold-profiles-and-intentions-refugees-ukraine-0_en</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For the regional analysis, each host country sample was weighted based on the most recent population figures (number of border crossings and recorded refugees). The data for weighting was sourced from the Operational Data Portal for the Ukraine Refugee Situation, as of 21 June 2022: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ukraine
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4900 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: There is no information provided in regards to the data collection mode.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 683
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: "United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2022). Lives on Hold: Profiles and Intentions of Refugees from Ukraine #1. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/94176"</notes>
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          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The quantitative data from structured interviews was complemented with information collected through seven focus group discussions with refugees from Ukraine in Poland and Romania.</notes>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Interviews were conducted with adults and in a few cases with children between 14 and 18 years of age with the consent of the guardian; 1.16: The sample is largely composed of women travelling with dependants (infants, children and elderly persons), with a large proportion of them becoming single caregivers as a consequence of family separation forced by the international armed conflict.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4787</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>SKN018</IDNo>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
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      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #2 - Sept 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Using the lists of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance in Slovakia as a sampling frame, a stratified random sample of 400 households was selected and interviewed over the phone.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Lists of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance in Slovakia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 93384
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/95767; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with different survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone, web and face-to-face modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine).(Technical report, p. 23).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4800</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire (available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 414
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: To complement the quantitative component, a series of focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine were conducted in Belgium, Poland, Slovakia and Spain, to capture participants experiences in their host countries and understand the factors influencing their plans, which helped bring refugees’ voices to the centre, and interpret some of the quantitative results.</notes>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: In the following (third) wave, respondents from the second wave who agreed to be recontacted were invited to participate in third round of the research.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Slovakia as per UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4795</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
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        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2022-05-16,
Irregular
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Using the lists of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance in the country as a sampling frame, a stratified random sample was selected and interviewed over the phone.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Lists of refugees enrolled with UNHCR for cash assistance in the country
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 105732
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size. (Technical report, p. 34).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,900 households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 495
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees from Ukraine #3. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in Germany and Spain specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in several countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The third round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (second) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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      <fileCitation>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Slovakia at the time of data collection (sourced from UNHCR available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2022 - Feb 2023 (second round) - Slovakia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4805</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2022 - Feb 2023 (second round) - Slovakia</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2022 - Feb 2023 (second round) - Slovakia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Oct 2022 - Feb 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-02-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Interviews were conducted in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centres, collective sites, and information and assistance points. While respondents were randomly selected to reduce bias, the sample is considered a non-probability sample and results should be considered indicative, meaning they cannot be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/100191; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1031/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2764
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1031/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #2. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/100191</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1031/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Moldova, Romania, Hungary</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4894</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees - Round 1&amp;2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2022-03-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 165
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. 1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4895</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 3</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN022</IDNo>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 144
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4896</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 164
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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      <dc:identifier>4897</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 5</titl>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 200
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 223
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 7</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4899</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 7</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 7</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN026</IDNo>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
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        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 197
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 8</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4900</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 222
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 9</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4901</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 9</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 9</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-02-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 191
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 10</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4902</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>SKN029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-03-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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National
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Both men and women
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Are weights provided: No
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-06-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-06-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 194
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 15</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4907</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 15</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 15</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN034</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2023-07-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-08-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 190
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 16</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4908</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 16</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 16</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN035</IDNo>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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      <dc:identifier>4909</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <dc:identifier>4910</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 19</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 19</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 213
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 21</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4911</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 21</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 21</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <collDate cycle="IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 205
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 23</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4912</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 23</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 23</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMPACT Initiatives, with the support of UNHCR</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Monthly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 198
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IMPACT - Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees and Returnees</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 25</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4913</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 25</titl>
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        <IDNo>SKN040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</producer>
        <copyright>IMPACT Initiatives (Geneva)</copyright>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-03-27</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 196
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 27</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>4914</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-02-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Regional Longitudinal Survey with Ukrainian Refugees - Round 27</titl>
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        <IDNo>SKN041</IDNo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
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          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/ ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/446aca4e/IMPACT_UKR_Longitudinal_survey_Brief_r3to10.pdf ; https://repository.impact-initiatives.org/document/impact/4a56be21/IMPACT_GLO_UKR_TORs_longit-study_June-2022_ext.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.7: This information was confirmed by the data producers.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: This figure is a rough estimate of the questions included in the original questionnaire used for round 27 and provided by the data producers.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 188
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>4915</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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2.1-2.4: Since March 2022, IMPACT Initiatives has been conducting a monthly survey of people who fled the escalation of hostilities in Ukraine to understand their mobility patterns, needs, integration trajectories and intentions to return, and how these change over time. Respondents were first interviewed after they crossed the border out of Ukraine from 28 February onwards and have since been followed up by IMPACT's team, which conducts monthly phone interviews with the same pool of respondents. 2.8: This record covers both round 1 and 2 of this survey. The data producers decided to merge the first two rounds for analysis purposes. In particular, firstly, during the first round of data collection, which began one month after the invasion, there was not enough capacity to conduct enough interviews for analysis. Secondly, the first two rounds were more like a pilot, whereas from the third round onwards all the core questions were already included in the questionnaire, hence this decision. The scope of this survey was global, as the follow-up interviews of this panel survey were conducted exclusively through phone. In Section 2.5, we reported the participating countries up to round 29.
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A two-step approach was followed: Respondents were initially identified and interviewd (in person or web-based) through convenience sampling among people who crossed the border from Ukraine through a data collection initiative ongoing since 28 February 2022 in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova at border crossings, transit sites and reception centres, with the support of UNHCR, and later also through Viber and Facebook dissemination campaigns. Once the respondents gave their consent to be re-contacted, trained interviewers follow-up with them via Viber, WhatsApp and Telegram online calling platforms in respondents’ mother tongue and interview them each month. The sample follows a fixed panel plus “births” design, whereby samples of new people displaced are added to the survey sample regularly. The addition of new respondents to the panel allows for a more accurate sample of the dynamic target population, incorporating people displaced after the beginning of the initial data collection. It also allows addressing attrition to ensure a significant sample of respondents over time. Each round of data collection takes place on a fixed monthly schedule and new respondents are included in the panel and interviewed during the next round of data collection following their consent, together with ongoing respondents.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine following their displacement after the hostilities escalated on 24 February 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Telephone (CATI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Ukrainian, Russian, English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
Number of questions: 71
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Are weights provided: No
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Total net/achieved sample: 177
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: The Ukraine Longitudinal Survey dashboard presents aggregated data round by round. You can find it here: https://dashboards.impact-initiatives.org/reg/longitudinal_surveys/</notes>
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            <IDNo>IMP2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Armenia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Czechia; Denmark; Egypt; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; India; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mauritius; Mexico; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Prefer not to say; Qatar; Romania; Russia; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; Ukraine (returnees); United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IMPACT Initiatives (2024). Longitudinal survey of people displaced from Ukraine and those returned: Understanding changes in movement patterns, needs, integration and intentions of return. Available in English at: https://reliefweb.int/report/ukraine/longitudinal-survey-people-displaced-ukraine-and-those-returned-understanding-changes-movement-patterns-needs-integration-and-intentions-return-enuk</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey topics were selected based on the questionnaire used for round 27. Most of the core questions remained unchanged or were only slightly modified, as questions should be the same to be able to track changes over time. However, we occasionally introduced one-off modular questions to explore specific topics in depth. These included extended income and expenditure questions (two rounds), children-protection questions (two rounds), diploma recognition, pendular movements, debt, and others. These temporary, non-longitudinal questions were added for one round to gather detailed insights and then removed in subsequent rounds, while the core questions remained consistent throughout.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Several metadata fields were filled out with information provided directly from the data producers.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The pool of respondents is based on the respondents of REACH’s UNHCR border protection monitoring and protection profiling assessment conducted for UNHCR, for which REACH teams interview people who leave Ukraine at border crossing points, as well as at key transit locations (bus and train stations, etc) and reception centres in neighbouring countries. This includes Ukrainian and third party nationals. 3.4: The original questionnaire for round 27 was provided by the data producers.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Slovakia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4920</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Slovakia</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Feb-Oct 2023 (third round) - Slovakia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN043</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belarus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Europe: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Feb-Jun 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2023-02-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Hungary, Republic of Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Estonia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200; https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/105737</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by two criteria: (i) using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries, and (ii) using estimates of refugee arrivals across quarters to adjust the completed interviews in each quarter to the real distribution of arrivals within each country.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2184
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report(s): https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828</notes>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #3. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/104828</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/959/study-description#study_desc1684332928200"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Moldova, Romania, Hungary, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Estonia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_06_protmon_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Slovakia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4927</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered,</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Protection Profiling and Monitoring, Oct 2023-Oct 2024 (Fourth round) - Slovakia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN044</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (2025). Belarus, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic: Ukraine Situation Protection Profiling and Monitoring - Oct 2023 - April 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2024-10-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-5: To strengthen and promote an evidence-based protection response, UNHCR and its partners have implemented a Protection Profiling and Monitoring exercise to regularly collect and analyze data about the profiles, needs and intentions of refugees from Ukraine and monitor changes over time. The exercise covers the following countries that have received refugees from Ukraine: Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Individual interviews are carried out in different locations, including border and transit locations, reception and transit centers, collective sites, assistance points and community centers. While respondents are randomly selected to reduce bias, non-probability sampling is used and results cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the population of refugees from Ukraine as a whole.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384; https://data.unhcr.org/en/dataviz/377; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights have been applied. The weights were calculated to adjust the sample by using the estimated number of refugees recorded in each country to adjust the completed interviews in each country to the true population distribution across countries.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Structured questionnaire implemented using UNHCR's mobile data collection tool Kobo Toolbox</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1079
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/study-description ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report(s): https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384</notes>
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          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2024). Displacement patterns, protection risks and needs of refugees from Ukraine - regional protection analysis #4. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/109384</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1281/related-materials ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1282"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dc:language>99.Information not available</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Regional Protection Profiling &amp; Monitoring exercise with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belarus, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions that regional analysis has been complemented with focus group discussions</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_10_prot_monitoring</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SKN045" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Slovakia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4933</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide quantitative surveys are covered.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Given that the area of EMM is under researched in Slovakia, ALL general population surveys with a substantial sub-sample of EMMs were included. It should be noted however that for the Labour Force Survey (VZPS), not all of the waves since 2000 have been covered; this is because documentation for just 2018 and 2019 were available.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Slovakia</titl>
        <altTitl>UNHCR - SEIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024 round - Slovakia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SKN045</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) &amp; International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2024-05-14</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR, International Organization for Migration (2024). Slovak Republic: Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) - 2024. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2024-05-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2024-07-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SK">Slovakia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2024-05-14,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: This survey is part of a broader regional data collection effort across RRP countries, with a harmonized design to identify the most pressing needs of Ukrainian refugees in sectors such as protection, health, education, accommodation, and livelihoods. The SEIS is the direct successor of the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) conducted by UNHCR. The SEIS 2024 methodology was strictly followed to ensure that the findings are comparable to the Multi-Sector Needs Assessment (MSNA) of 2023. 2.13: The quantitative component was complemented with 14 focus group discussions (FGD) with refugees with a wide range of AGD (age, gender and diversity) considerations, conducted in Bratislava (4), Humenné (3), Košická Belá (3), Michalovce (1), Nitra (1), Spišská Nová Ves (1) and Žilina (1).
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) &amp; International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Non-probability: Venue-based intercept sampling using convenience methods in public locations; interviews conducted with one adult per household responding on behalf of all members.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ukraine who have sought protection and reside in the country since the fullscale invasion of Ukraine (24 February 2022).
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Operational venue list (location-based)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/113198# ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1215/study-description; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1212/related-materials</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                                                                                         ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: According to the report available in 10.3, for the data analysis, weights were applied to adjust the sample distribution following the demographic profile of the available data on Temporary Protection holders.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Sampling was conducted in public venues such as integration centres and community events; only refugees present in these locations were included, which may exclude more isolated or mobile individuals. The sample was divided among HH living in private accommodation (representing 80% of the sample) and in collective sites (representing 20% of the sample) based on assumed distribution of the overall refugee population across the country.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The sample was divided among HH living in private accommodation (representing 80% of the sample) and in collective sites (representing 20% of the sample) based on assumed distribution of the overall refugee population across the country.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.2: All interviews were conducted at the HH level (featuring individual loop questions per HH member): enumerators interviewed faceto-face only the adult members of the HH, who were asked questions to reflect the socio-economic status of the entire HH, which included answering on behalf of any non-family members or members of other families living under the same roof and sharing resources.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 874
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1215/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.16: For the 2024 Regional SEIS, the UNHCR’s Regional Bureau for Europe and inter-agency partners aim to further harmonize the core components of the SEIS by using one questionnaire for all countries.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_SVK_2024_SEIS</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, International Organization for Migration (2024). Slovakia - Socio-Economic Insights Survey (SEIS) Accessed from: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/113198#:</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1215/study-description"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2024_SEIS</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1212/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Russian, Ukrainian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>UKR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>UNHCR - SEIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Socio-Economic Insights Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SEI2024</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Hungary, Romania</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.5: Interviews were conducted in all eight regions of Slovakia, including the region of Bratislava which has been host to the country's largest refugee population. The geographical distribution of interviews was based on the sample methodology.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_SVK_2024_SEIS</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socio-political integration of immigrants (Arganda)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3288</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integración socio-política de los inmigrantes (Arganda)</titl>
        <altTitl>ES2725</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Socio-political integration of immigrants (Arganda)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS); Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2007). Integración socio-política de los immigrantes (Arganda)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-06-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-07-08</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Arganda del Rey
Arganda del Rey
ES28014
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS); Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Random route sampling using quotas by sex and age. Questionnaires were administered by personal interviews at home
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Romanian migrant population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 8536
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1010</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">510</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)s survey report ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/2_bancodatos/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=8700&amp;cuestionario=10034&amp;muestra=15505 ) and technical report ( http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2720_2739/2725/FT2725.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 44
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by sex and age. Weights only apply to the Romanian population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The technical report does not specify the sampling frame used but most likely the survey used the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population register (Padrón municipal).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6 below</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The fieldwork was led by the Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) in cooperation with the Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales. 7.9: The number of questions varies depending on the nationality of the respondent but 44 is the average</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 967
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 457
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 510
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=8700&amp;cuestionario=10034&amp;muestra=15527</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2720_2739/2725/e272500.html )</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>2725</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2007). Integración socio-política de los immigrantes (Arganda)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=8700&amp;cuestionario=10034&amp;muestra=15527"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>2725</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2720_2739/2725/cues2725.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>2725</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 8536 Romania born population (over 15 years old) residing in Arganda del Rey in 2007; 18.02% of the total resident population (47373) (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register 2007, Padrón). 3.6: The survey includes a subsample of Romanian resident population and a representative subsample of the rest of the residents (in principle, only Spanish citizens)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3289</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-02-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Democracia multicultural y capital social de los inmigrantes en Europa: Participación, redes de organización y políticas públicas en el nivel local</titl>
        <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</producer>
        <copyright>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Leicester</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Morales, Laura; Anduiza, Eva; Bengtsson, Bo; Cinalli, Manlio; Diani, Mario; Giugni, Marco; Orkeny, Antal; Rogstad, Jon; Statham, Paul, 2014, "LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Survey (WP4) Dataset, 2004-2008", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987, Harvard Dataverse, V5, UNF:6:yecNYygqTj8fnNh4PvSohA== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Democracia multicultural y capital social de los inmigrantes en Europa: Participaci&#xF3;n, redes de organizaci&#xF3;n y pol&#xED;ticas p&#xFA;blicas en el nivel local"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Madrid
Madrid
ES28079
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-01-00,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the larger study in the native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original larger study name is in English.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>In-house fieldwork organisation set up by the University of Murcia team in Madrid (Supervisors: Laura Morales; Elisa Rodríguez)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified nominal random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Stratified nominal random sampling obtained from the local population register (Padrón) of the municipal statistical office on the basis of individuals&#039; countries of birth (and not their nationality). The sample was designed in the following way: 600 of people born in Spain, 600 of people born in Ecuador, 600 of people born in Morocco, and 600 of people born in Bolivia, Colombia and Peru. However, due to severe difficulties and delays in fieldwork progression, multiple sampling methods had to be adopted: substitution within the dwellings of the sampled individuals, random routes (for the sample of autochthonous Spaniards), and spatial sampling (for the Moroccan and Ecuadorian groups) were used to complement the net sample. For the Andean subgroup (Bolivian, Colombian and Peruvian), no further stratification was requested and the selection within these three countries of origin was purely random (proportional to their weight in the underlying population).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals aged 15+ either born in Ecuador, Morocco or any other Andean country (Bolivia, Colombia, and Peru), or born in Spain and with at least one parent from any of these countries
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 224517
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Autochthonous Spanish population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ecuadorian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>LOCALMULTIDEM data site ( https://www.unige.ch/sciences-societe/incite/welcome-to-the-incite-website/data/l/) and Dataverse (https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataverse/localmultidem )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 60
Number of questions: 84
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: During the fieldwork, individuals could be relocated from the autochthonous sample to the migrant sample if the interviewer found out that the individual was a member of the second generation of any of the targeted migrant origin groups. Equally, when individuals born in the five selected countries but of both parents born in Spain or Spanish nationals at birth were encountered, they were relocated to the autochthonous group</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: In the end, only 608 interviews were obtained with the originally sampled individuals. An additional 115 interviews were obtained by substitution within the dwellings of the sampled individuals, an additional 180 interviews for the autochthonous Spaniards were obtained through random routes with quotas, and an additional 267 interviews were achieved through spatial sampling for the Moroccan group. The reasons for employing multiple sampling methods were mostly related to sampling frame deficiencies, the excessive length of fieldwork, the higher rates than expected of ineligible sample units extracted, and the lack of time to get additional nominal sample units from the local statistics office. Various tests were also conducted to assess whether the mode of sampling affected the main parameters of interest and no significant differences were found. 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6 below</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The response rate for the autochthonous Spanish population was extremely low and the final sample needed to be complemented with random route interviews conducted by a professional survey institute for 180 autochthonous individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Interviews/questionnaires to the Latin American population were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 73 general questions, plus 11 country-specific questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1173
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 307
SG1 Response rate: 21
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 291
SG2 Response rate: 45
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rates vary by group of origin. No overall response rate is available</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The response rate for the autochthonous Spanish population was extremely low and the final sample needed to be complemented with random route interviews conducted by a professional survey institute for 180 autochthonous individuals</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Merged dataset in CSV format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN&amp;version=5.0; Merged dataset in DTA format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/B0DO87&amp;version=5.1</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.14: The technical documentation itself is not documented in DDI; instead, the metadata for the LOCALMUlTIDEM study as a whole has been made available in DDI (as well as other standards, including Dublin Core). 8.20: The questionnaires for LOCALMULTIDEM are accessible through a single PDF mentioned in 8.17. The languages listed in 8.20 are a) those included in the aforementioned PDF file specifically for the Madrid wave and b) the master questionnaire. The master questionnaire of LOCALMULTIDEM is available in English, though it includes questions that were ultimately not asked in the survey conducted in Madrid. The other cities questionnaires are also available in the following languages, though changes were made from the Master questionnaire as well: Catalan, French, English, Hungarian, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish, Turkish, Swiss German, Albanian.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Palacios, Irene and Laura Morales. LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Surveys (WP4) Technical Report. Version 1. Leicester: University of Leicester, 2013.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/UYFFSR&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English; Arabic</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Democracia multicultural y capital social de los inmigrantes en Europa: Participación, redes de organización y políticas públicas en el nivel local</titl>
            <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LMD2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Barcelona (Spain); Brussels (Belgium); Budapest (Hungary); Geneva (Switzerland); London (UK); Lyon (France); Milan (Italy); Oslo (Norway); Stockholm (Sweden); Turin (Italy); Zurich (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Morales, Laura, and Marco G. Giugni, eds. Social Capital, Political Participation and Migration in Europe. Making Multicultural Democracy Work? Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2011. // Morales, Laura and Virginia Ros. 2013. “Comparing the response rates of autochthonous and migrant populations in nominal sampling surveys: the LOCALMULTIDEM study in Madrid”, in Joan Font and Mónica Méndez (eds.), Surveying ethnic minorities and immigrant populations: methodological challenges and research strategies. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey in the native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original survey name is in English. 1.7-1.8: Madrid is one of the main cities of the project and the research conducted in it was funded by the project, LOCALMULTIDEM (6th Framework Programme’s European Commission). Barcelona joined this survey as a sister city, and the research conducted in it was funded by national research institutions.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record contains information from the codebooks and descriptions provided by the working package 4</notes>
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      <fileCitation>
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          <version>Dataset citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987; FIle citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Other questions related to immigration are: country of birth and citizenship of partner, subjective ethnic origin of household, and accepting neighbours of other ethnic groups. 3.5: 224517 Ecuadorian, Moroccan, Bolivian, Colombian and Peruvian born population residing in Madrid in 2007; 7.16% of the total resident population in Madrid (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register 2007, Padrón)</notes>
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        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3290</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-02-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Democracia multicultural y capital social de los inmigrantes en Europa: Participación, redes de organización y políticas públicas en el nivel local</titl>
        <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</producer>
        <copyright>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Leicester</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Morales, Laura; Anduiza, Eva; Bengtsson, Bo; Cinalli, Manlio; Diani, Mario; Giugni, Marco; Orkeny, Antal; Rogstad, Jon; Statham, Paul, 2014, "LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Survey (WP4) Dataset, 2004-2008", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987, Harvard Dataverse, V5, UNF:6:yecNYygqTj8fnNh4PvSohA== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Democracia multicultural y capital social de los inmigrantes en Europa: Participaci&#xF3;n, redes de organizaci&#xF3;n y pol&#xED;ticas p&#xFA;blicas en el nivel local"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Barcelona
Barcelona
ES08019
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-01-00,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the larger study in the native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original larger study name is in English.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>In-house fieldwork organisation set up by the Autonomous University of Barcelona (Supervisors: Eva Anduiza; Laura Morales; Josep San Martín)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified nominal random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Stratified nominal random sampling obtained from the local population register (Padrón) on the basis of individuals&#039; countries of birth (and not their nationality). The sample was designed in the following way: 600 of people born in Spain, 600 of people born in Ecuador, 600 of people born in Morocco, and 600 of people born in Bolivia, Colombia and Peru. Due to severe difficulties and delays in fieldwork progression, multiple sampling methods had to be adopted: substitution within the dwellings of the sampled individuals, random routes (for the sample of autochthonous Spaniards), and spatial sampling (for the Moroccan and Ecuadorian groups) were used to complement the net sample. For the Andean subgroup (Bolivian, Colombian and Peruvian), no further stratification was requested and the selection within these three countries of origin was purely random (proportional to their weight in the underlying population).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals aged 15+ either born in Ecuador, Morocco or any other Andean country (Bolivia, Colombia, and Peru), or born in Spain and with at least one parent from any of these countries
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 65236
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Autochthonous Spanish population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ecuadorian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>LOCALMULTIDEM data site ( https://www.unige.ch/sciences-societe/incite/welcome-to-the-incite-website/data/l/) and Dataverse (https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataverse/localmultidem )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 50
Number of questions: 84
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: During the fieldwork, individuals could be relocated from the autochthonous sample to the migrant sample if the interviewer found out that the individual was a member of the second generation of any of the targeted migrant origin groups. Equally, when individuals born in the five selected countries but of both parents born in Spain or Spanish nationals at birth were encountered, they were relocated to the autochthonous group</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: In the end, only 608 interviews were obtained with the originally sampled individuals. An additional 152 interviews were obtained by substitution within the dwellings of the sampled individuals, an additional 180 interviews for the autochthonous Spaniards were obtained through random routes with quotas, and an additional 105 interviews were achieved through spatial sampling for the Moroccan group. The reasons for employing multiple sampling methods were mostly related to sampling frame deficiencies, the excessive length of fieldwork, the higher rates than expected of ineligible sample units extracted, and the lack of time to get additional nominal sample units from the local statistics office. Various tests were also conducted to assess whether the mode of sampling affected the main parameters of interest and no significant differences were found. 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6 below</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6b3: No figure is provided for the net/achieved sample of the different groups in Barcelona. 6a4: The response rate for the autochthonous Spanish population was extremely low and the final sample needed to be complemented with random route interviews conducted by a professional survey institute for 180 autochthonous individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b3: No figure is provided for the net/achieved sample of the different groups in Barcelona</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Interviews/questionnaires to the Latin American population were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 73 general questions, plus 11 country-specific questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1045
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 Response rate: 28
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Response rate: 50
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rates vary by group of origin. No overall response rate is available</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6b3: No figure is provided for the net/achieved sample of the different groups in Barcelona. 6a4: The response rate for the autochthonous Spanish population was extremely low and the final sample needed to be complemented with random route interviews conducted by a professional survey institute for 180 autochthonous individuals</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Merged dataset in CSV format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN&amp;version=5.0; Merged dataset in DTA format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/B0DO87&amp;version=5.1</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.14: The technical documentation itself is not documented in DDI; instead, the metadata for the LOCALMUlTIDEM study as a whole has been made available in DDI (as well as other standards, including Dublin Core).  8.20: The questionnaires for LOCALMULTIDEM are accessible through a single PDF mentioned in 8.17. The languages listed in 8.20 are a) those included in the aforementioned PDF file specifically for the Barcelona wave and b) the master questionnaire. The master questionnaire of LOCALMULTIDEM is available in English, though it includes questions that were ultimately not asked in the survey conducted in Barcelona. The other cities questionnaires are also available in the following languages, though changes were made from the Master questionnaire as well: French, English, Hungarian, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish, Turkish, Swiss German, Albanian.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Palacios, Irene and Laura Morales. LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Surveys (WP4) Technical Report. Version 1. Leicester: University of Leicester, 2013.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/UYFFSR&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English; Arabic; Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Democracia multicultural y capital social de los inmigrantes en Europa: Participación, redes de organización y políticas públicas en el nivel local</titl>
            <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LMD2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Brussels (Belgium); Budapest (Hungary); Geneva (Switzerland); London (UK); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Oslo (Norway); Stockholm (Sweden); Turin (Italy); Zurich (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Morales, Laura, and Marco G. Giugni, eds. Social Capital, Political Participation and Migration in Europe. Making Multicultural Democracy Work? Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2011.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey in the native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original survey name is in English. 1.7-1.8: Madrid is one of the main cities of the project and the research conducted in it was funded by the project, LOCALMULTIDEM (6th Framework Programme’s European Commission). Barcelona joined this survey as a sister city, and the research conducted in it was funded by national research institutions.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record contains information from the codebooks and descriptions provided by the working package 4</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>Dataset citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987; FIle citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: Other questions related to immigration are: country of birth and citizenship of partner, subjective ethnic origin of household, and accepting neighbours of other ethnic groups. 3.5: 65236 Ecuadorian, Moroccan, Bolivian, Colombian and Peruvian born population residing in Barcelona in 2007; 4.09% of the total resident population in Barcelona (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register 2007, Padrón)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant Citizens Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3291</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-13</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta a población immigrante</titl>
        <altTitl>ICS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Citizens Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>King Baudouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group; Centro de Estudos de Opinião Pública (polling institute); Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) (polling institute); University of Leicester (scientific partner)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS); King Baudouin Foundation; Migration Policy Group (MPG)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>CIS: cis@cis.es; Migration Policy Group:info@migpolgroup.com; ETHMIGSURVEYDATA Project team: ethmigsurveydata@sciencespo.fr</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2011). Encuesta a población immigrante (CIS nº 2913)</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-10-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-12-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta a poblaci&#xF3;n immigrante"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Madrid
Barcelona
Madrid
Barcelona
ES28079
ES08019
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-10-24,
Only one wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: To select the sample, the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) built, in each municipality, a framework of individuals that was most adjusted to the target population based on the local registries (Padrón). Then, individuals were selected randomly in Madrid and Barcelona. However, due to the territorial dispersion of the original sample, the spatial dispersion had to be readjusted into three subsamples to allow for the fieldwork to take place
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The randomly selected first sample included 1090 interviews planned in Barcelona and 1041 in Madrid. In the first round, only 411 interviews were done in Barcelona and 403 in Madrid. A second round of interviews was set up, with 503 in Barcelona and 516 in Madrid. In the end, only Madrid added 180 interviews. A third round was also set up (407 interviews in Barcelona and 443 in Madrid), but no further interviews were actually conducted
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-EU immigrant population of 15+ years residing in Spain at least one year before the study took place
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 833079
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)'s survey report ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14006&amp;cuestionario=16800 ) and technical report ( http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2900_2919/2913/FT2913.pdf ); https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Immigrant-citizens-survey-Questionnaire-Online-Version.pdf; https://www.svr-migration.de/en/publications/immigrant-citizens-survey-how-immigrants-experience-integration-in-15-european-cities/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 62
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The dataset includes two weighting variables that account for an individuals likelihood of being selected into the sample, and their likelihood within the neighbourhood in which they live
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: To design the gross/issued sample, the minimum number of interviews aimed to be achieved (n=4000) and the response rate of similar studies (20%) were considered. This resulted in an initial gross/issued sample of 4000 (2000 in Madrid and 2000 in Barcelona). In the end, the gross/issued sample was reduced to 1557 interviews in Madrid and 1090 in Barcelona. 5.2: 994 = 583 (Madrid) + 411 (Barcelona). 5.3-5.5: The gross response rate in Madrid was 37.4% and 37.7% in Barcelona.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The fieldwork was led by the Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) in cooperation with the King Baudouin Foundation and the Migration Policy Group (the latter supported by the European Commission, Oak Foundation, Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation and King Baudouin Foundation). 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey; it is hence possible that for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 994
Overall response rate: 37.5
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Total number of valid interviews/Total sample that was actively pursued during fieldwork                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Spanish: http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/listaCuestionarios.jsp?estudio=14006; Cross-national: https://www.immigrantsurvey.org/charts-downloads/#</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is divided into two: one for Madrid and one for Barcelona. Moreover, each one is presented as two files that need to be assembled using SPSS to become usable</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2900_2919/2913/Es2913_mapa.htm ). 8.10-8.15a: Detailed description of the technical elements of the survey in Spain can be found in English in the following publication: Morales, L., Martínez, V., Méndez, M. (2012). The immigrant citizens’ survey in Spain: Description of the methodology and fieldwork procedures. University of Leicester and CIS.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>2913</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2011). Encuesta a población immigrante (CIS nº 2913)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14006&amp;cuestionario=16800"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>2913</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14006&amp;cuestionario=16800"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta a población immigrante</titl>
            <altTitl>ICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant Citizens Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ICS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Antwerp (Belgium); Barcelona (Spain); Berlin (Germany); Brussels (Belgium); Budapest (Hungary); Faro (Portugal); Liège (Belgium); Lisbon (Portugal); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Naples (Italy); Paris (France); Setubal (Portugal); Stuttgart (Germany)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2011). Encuesta a población immigrante (CIS nº 2913)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>2913/0; 2913/1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 833079 individuals of foreign born origin residing in Madrid and Barcelona in 2011; 554810 in Madrid and 278269 in Barcelona (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register 2011)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Necessities of the immigrant population in Andalusia</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3292</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Necesidades de la población immigrante en Andalucía</titl>
        <altTitl>NEPIA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Necessities of the immigrant population in Andalusia</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto de Estudios Sociales Avanzados (IESA-CSIC)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Estudios Sociales Avanzados (IESA-CSIC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Estudios Sociales Avanzados (IESA-CSIC)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-04-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Andalusia
Andalucía
ES61
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto de Estudios Sociales Avanzados (IESA-CSIC)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Sample selected based on cross-stratification according to the region of origin and the place of residence of the immigrants. Proportional quotas based on gender were also taken into account
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was divided by fifths according to five regions of origin: the Maghreb and the Middle East, Sub-Saharan Africa, Latin America, non-EU Eastern European countries and Asia except for the Middle East. The sample was also divided into four subsamples based on the place of residence in Andalusia: cities, coastal areas oriented towards tourism, coastal areas oriented to intensive agriculture and rural areas in the interior. Quotas were also calculated to provide a proportional representation of gender
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-EU immigrant population (from Maghreb and the Middle East, Sub-Saharan Africa, Latin America, Eastern Europe and Asia)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 176051
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Maghreb and Middle East</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sub-Saharan Africa</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">360</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">360</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Related publication: Perez Yruela, Manuel, Sebastián Rinken (2005). La integración de los immigrantes en la sociedad andaluza. Madrid: Politeya. Estudios de Política y Sociedad</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The sampling was done to be as accurate as possible based on the local population registers; this was because, at the time, even undocumented migrants would often register to have access to the health facilities. However, as not all undocumented migrants register, the size of the survey population is an estimate</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.5a: No details are provided about the language of the interview besides the fact that the interviewers were chosen to somewhat mirror the target population they would interview. However, when in the field, some of the interviews had to take place in Spanish because they encountered more language variance than originally expected. For the Latin American respondents, interviews were offered in Spanish. 7.6-7.7a: Spanish version questionnaires were offered to the Latin American population. 7.9: The number of questions is not known because the questionnaire is unavailable</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The report on the methodology describes the objective number of interviews they wanted to achieve but it does not give information about how many attempts were made and failed. Although they tried to avoid uncontrolled biases because the paths taken by interviewers were not random (privileging access through associations), achieved interviews were favoured over randomness due to the difficulties of accessing this population</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The only documentation available is a general report of the methodology used</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto de Estudios Sociales Avanzados (2003). Necesidades de la población immigrante en Andalucía (NEPIA)</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Perez Yruela, Manuel, Sebastián Rinken (2005). La integración de los immigrantes en la sociedad andaluza. Madrid: Politeya. Estudios de Política y Sociedad</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The related publication gives some strokes about the topics covered but they are discussed very broadly</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The related publication gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 176051 individuals of foreign born origin residing in Andalusia in 2003 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register 2003). The sample attempted to include immigrants both in legal and non-legal status; thus, the size of the target population is an estimation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey to immigrant resident population in the Basque Country 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3293</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Inmigrante Extranjera residente en la Comunidad Autónoma de Euskadi 2010</titl>
        <altTitl>EPIE 2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant resident population in the Basque Country 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Departamento de Empleo y Políticas Sociales, Gobierno Vasco</producer>
        <copyright>Departamento de Empleo y Políticas Sociales, Gobierno Vasco</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Departamento de Empleo y Políticas Sociales, Gobierno Vasco</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-12-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Inmigrante Extranjera residente en la Comunidad Aut&#xF3;noma de Euskadi"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Basque Country
Euskadi/País Vasco
ES21
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-stage stratified sample was used. The first stratification was based on the country of origin of the interviewees. Then, a second stratification was designed based on the municipalities of residence of the interviewees. Within these units, the individuals were randomly chosen and the sample was weighted within each stratum to be representative of the population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population of migrants living in the Basque Country
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 179582
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2300</sampleSize>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://www.euskadi.eus/contenidos/documentacion/epie2010/es_epie2010/adjuntos/EPIE_2010_cas.pdf ). Technical report, questionnaire and dataset are available upon request</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 128
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is self weighted within each stratum
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The sampling strategy is based on individuals but household questionnaires were also administered</notes>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in the Basque Country), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey; it is hence possible that for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish (as the questionnaire was made available is in Spanish). 7.9: 128 (individual questionnaire), 101 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 2286
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available but can be requested by email (estadistica-ijps@euskadi.eus)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
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          <holdings URI="The survey documentation is not publicly available but can be requested by email (estadistica-ijps@euskadi.eus)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Inmigrante Extranjera residente en la Comunidad Autónoma de Euskadi</titl>
            <altTitl>EPIE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant resident population in the Basque Country</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SIR2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Órgano Estadístico Específico del Departamento de Empleo y Asuntos Sociales (2011). Encuesta de población immigrante extranjera residente en la Comunidad Autónoma de Euskadi 2010 (EPIE 2010). Informe General de Resultados</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey includes an individual and a household questionnaire</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: 179582 migrants residing in the Basque Country in 2010 (Source: Survey results report)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey to immigrant resident population in the Basque Country 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3294</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Inmigrante Extranjera residente en la Comunidad Autónoma de Euskadi 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>EPIE 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant resident population in the Basque Country 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Departamento de Empleo y Políticas Sociales, Gobierno Vasco</producer>
        <copyright>Departamento de Empleo y Políticas Sociales, Gobierno Vasco</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Departamento de Empleo y Políticas Sociales, Gobierno Vasco</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2010-10</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2014-10-01</collDate>
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Subnational
Regional
Basque Country
Euskadi/País Vasco
ES21
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-stage stratified sample was used. The first stratification was based on the country of origin of the interviewees. Then, a second stratification was designed based on the municipalities of residence of the interviewees. Within these units, the individuals were randomly chosen and the sample was weighted within each stratum to be representative of the population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population of migrants living in the Basque Country
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 195245
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://www.euskadi.eus/contenidos/documentacion/informe_epie_2014/es_epds2012/adjuntos/Informe_EPIE2014-es.pdf ). Technical report, questionnaire and dataset are available upon request</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 128
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is self weighted within each stratum
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The sampling strategy is based on individuals but household questionnaires were also administered</notes>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in the Basque Country), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 128 (individual questionnaire), 105 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2350
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available but can be requested by email (estadistica-ijps@euskadi.eus)</restrctn>
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          <biblCit>Departamento de Empleo y Políticas Sociales, Gobierno Vasco (2014). Encuesta de la población immigrante extranjera residente en la Comunidad Autónoma de Euskadi 2014. Diseño muestral</biblCit>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Inmigrante Extranjera residente en la Comunidad Autónoma de Euskadi</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant resident population in the Basque Country</parTitl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Órgano Estadístico Específico del Departamento de Empleo y Políticas Sociales (2015). Encuesta de población immigrante extranjera 2014. Principales reultados</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey includes an individual and a household questionnaire</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey to immigrant resident population in the Basque Country 2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3295</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Encuesta de Población Inmigrante Extranjera residente en la Comunidad Autónoma de Euskadi 2018</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant resident population in the Basque Country 2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS008</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Departamento de Empleo y Políticas Sociales, Gobierno Vasco</producer>
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        <distrbtr>Departamento de Empleo y Políticas Sociales, Gobierno Vasco</distrbtr>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Inmigrante Extranjera residente en la Comunidad Aut&#xF3;noma de Euskadi"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Basque Country
Euskadi/País Vasco
ES21
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Departamento de Empleo y Políticas Sociales, Gobierno Vasco</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-stage stratified sample was used. The first stratification was based on the country of origin of the interviewees. Then, a second stratification was designed based on the municipalities of residence of the interviewees. Within these units, the individuals were randomly chosen and the sample was weighted within each stratum to be representative of the population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Population of migrants living in the Basque Country
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 211208
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://www.euskadi.eus/contenidos/documentacion/informes_epie/es_def/data/Informe-de-resultados-de-EPIE-2018.pdf ). Individual questionnaire ( https://www.euskadi.eus/contenidos/informacion/cuestionarios_epie/es_def/adjuntos/EPIE-2018_CUESTIONARIO-INDIVIDUAL.pdf ). Household questionnaire ( https://www.euskadi.eus/contenidos/informacion/cuestionarios_epie/es_def/adjuntos/EPIE-2018_CUESTIONARIO-FAMILIAR.pdf ). Technical report and dataset are available upon request</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 128
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is self weighted within each stratum
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The sampling strategy is based on individuals but household questionnaires were also administered</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 2418 individuals from 2418 households</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in the Basque Country), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible that for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 128 (individual questionnaire), 105 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2418
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available but can be requested by email (estadistica-ijps@euskadi.eus)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Departamento de Empleo y Políticas Sociales, Gobierno Vasco (2018). Encuesta de la población immigrante extranjera residente en la Comunidad Autónoma de Euskadi 2018. Diseño muestral</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="The survey documentation is not publicly available but can be requested by email (estadistica-ijps@euskadi.eus)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Individual questionnaire: ( https://www.euskadi.eus/contenidos/informacion/cuestionarios_epie/es_def/adjuntos/EPIE-2018_CUESTIONARIO-INDIVIDUAL.pdf ). Household questionnaire: ( https://www.euskadi.eus/contenidos/informacion/cuestionarios_epie/es_def/adjuntos/EPIE-2018_CUESTIONARIO-FAMILIAR.pdf )"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Inmigrante Extranjera residente en la Comunidad Autónoma de Euskadi</titl>
            <altTitl>EPIE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant resident population in the Basque Country</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SIR2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Órgano Estadístico Específico del Departamento de Empleo y Políticas Sociales (2019). Encuesta de población immigrante extranjera 2018. Principales reultados</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The survey includes an individual and a household questionnaire</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 211208 migrants residing in the Basque Country in 2018 (Source: Survey results report)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey to Andean population living in the Basque Country</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3296</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta a la población andina en la Comunidad Autónoma del País Vasco</titl>
        <altTitl>EPAPV 2012</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to Andean population living in the Basque Country</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ikuspegi – Observatorio Vasco de Inmigración; Xenia research group, from Universidad del País Vasco</producer>
        <copyright>Ikuspegi – Observatorio Vasco de Inmigración; Xenia research group, from Universidad del País Vasco</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ikuspegi – Observatorio Vasco de Inmigración; Xenia research group, from Universidad del País Vasco</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Implicaciones sociales de las migraciones transnacionales: m&#xE1;s all&#xE1; de las remesas. El caso del sistema migratorio entre pa&#xED;ses andinos y Espa&#xF1;a"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Basque Country
Euskadi/País Vasco
ES21
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: The survey is part of the publicly funded project, Social implications of transnational migrations: beyond remittances. The case of the migration system between Andean countries and Spain (Spanish RD+I programme ref. CSO2009-08469)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ikuspegi – Observatorio Vasco de Inmigración</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Non-random sampling by quotas of sex, age and country of birth
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Non-random probability sample in which respondents had two options, either they self-selected themselves into the sample by registering via a website that had previously been announced around neighbourhoods with high concentration of EMMA populations, or they were contacted through associations of immigrants and brought in as new contacts (i.e. snowballing)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Andean population (Colombian, Ecuadorian and Peruvian)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 31696
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Colombian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ecuadorian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical and survey results report ( https://www.ikuspegi.eus/documentos/fondoikus/pob_andina_OK.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 77
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: Interviewers were selected to match when possible the immigrant origin of the interviewees or for having a background on migration studies. They also received additional training on how to interview immigrant populations</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 604
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 271
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 201
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the surveys report in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Blanco, Cristina et al. (2012). Encuesta a la población andina en la Comunidad Autónoma del País Vasco (EPAPV 2012). Dinámicas migratorias transnacionales de la población de Colombia, Ecuador y Perú</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.ikuspegi.eus/documentos/fondoikus/pob_andina_OK.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.ikuspegi.eus/documentos/fondoikus/pob_andina_OK.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Implicaciones sociales de las migraciones transnacionales: más allá de las remesas. El caso del sistema migratorio entre países andinos y España</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social implications of transnational migrations: beyond remittances. The case of the migration system between Andean countries and Spain</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SIT2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Colombia; Ecuador; Peru</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Several qualitative strategies in both the origin countries (Andean countries) and in the destination country (Spain) were adopted within the framework of the project: In-depth interviews to Andean immigrants associations in the Basque Country and to Andean immigrant individuals residing in the Basque Country; in-depth interviews to individuals taking care of emigrants children in origin countries (mainly, Colombia and Ecuador); and focus groups with young people of parents who have/have not emigrated to Spain in origin countries (only in Colombia and Ecuador)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bianchi-Pernasilici, Gisela M. and Gioia Piras (2015). Emigración y cuidados: Ambigüedades, cambios y continuidades desde la perspectiva de las abuelas cuidadoras en Colombia. Papeles del CEIC, núm. 2: 1-26. Universidad del País Vasco</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 31696 individuals of Andean origin residing in the Basque Country in 2013 (Source: Survey results report, based on Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register 2013)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>First macro-survey to foreign population in the Basque Country</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3297</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Primera macro-encuesta a la población extranjera de la Comunidad Autónoma del País Vasco</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">First macro-survey to foreign population in the Basque Country</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ikuspegi – Observatorio Vasco de Inmigración; Xenia research group, from Universidad del País Vasco</producer>
        <copyright>Ikuspegi – Observatorio Vasco de Inmigración; Xenia research group, from Universidad del País Vasco</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ikuspegi – Observatorio Vasco de Inmigración; Xenia research group, from Universidad del País Vasco</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-03-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Basque Country
Euskadi/País Vasco
ES21
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ikuspegi – Observatorio Vasco de Inmigración</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign population
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón); an estimate of the non-registered population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 85542
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://www.ikuspegi.eus/documentos/documentos_internos/panoramica19cas.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in the Basque Country), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey; it is hence possible for such persons that the personal interviews were offered in Spanish. It is however unknown whether the questionnaires were offered in Spanish, as the technical documentation does not offer information about the data collection mode (i.e. whether questionnaires were administered in face-to-face mode, or interviews were computed assisted or by telephone) or the languages of the questionnaires used for fieldwork</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3101
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The only information available is a summary report of the results with no technical information. 8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IKUSPEGI (2007). Primera Macro-Encuesta a la Población Extranjera de la Comunidad Autónoma del País Vasco. Situación administrativa y laboral, percepción de rechazo y de integración. Panorámica de la inmigración, nº 19</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 85542 individuals of foreign origin residing in the Basque Country in 2006 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional survey about immigration 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3298</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta regional de inmigración 2008</titl>
        <altTitl>ERI 2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey about immigration 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-06-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-07-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta regional de inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
ES3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, yearly or every two years with an interruption between 2009 and 2013</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is designed taking into account quotas based on gender, age and nationality criteria and stratified according to the place of residence. For stratification purposes, the region is divided into 4 areas and the city of Madrid in 5 areas. Only the 10 nationalities with the highest presence in the Community of Madrid were included in the sample. For the least present nationalities, boost samples were designed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign population (excluding EU nationals) living in Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1005381
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ecuadorian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical and survey results report ( https://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/encuesta_regional_de_inmigracion_2008.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 43
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The countries whose nationals were included in the sample based on number of nationals living in Madrid were: Romania, Ecuador, Morocco, Colombia, Bolivia, Peru, Bulgaria, China, Paraguay, Dominican Republic, and Sub-Sahara Africa</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: For the Latin American respondents interviews/questionnaires were provided in Spanish. 7.9: Information about the number of questions is based on the results presented in the report, but there might be a difference with the actual number of questions included in the original questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3272
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 505
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 622
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10-8.11: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling design and sample size</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Observatorio de Inmigración de la Comunidad de Madrid (2008). Encuesta regional sobre inmigración 2008</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/encuesta_regional_de_inmigracion_2008.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta regional de inmigración</titl>
            <altTitl>ERI</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey about immigration</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RSI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 1005381 individuals of foreign origin residing in the Autonomous Community of Madrid in 2008 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register). This figure is an overestimation as it includes all individuals of foreign origin (also those from EU countries), whereas the target population of the survey excludes individuals from EU countries</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional survey about immigration 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3299</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta regional de inmigración 2009</titl>
        <altTitl>ERI 2009</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey about immigration 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-06-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2009-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta regional de inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
ES3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is designed taking into account quotas based on gender, age and nationality criteria and stratified according to the place of residence. For stratification purposes, the region is divided into 4 areas and the city of Madrid in 5 areas. Only the 11 nationalities with the highest presence in the Community of Madrid were included in the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign population (excluding EU nationals) between 16-65 years old living in Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1063803
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 31
]]></collSitu>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The countries whose nationals were included in the sample based on number of nationals living in Madrid were: Romania, Ecuador, Morocco, Colombia, Bolivia, Peru, Bulgaria, China, Paraguay, Dominican Republic, and Sub-Sahara Africa</notes>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: For the Latin American respondents interviews/questionnaires were provided in Spanish. 7.9: Information about the number of questions is based on the results presented in the report, but there might be a difference with the actual number of questions included in the original questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3283
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 842
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 557
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10-8.11: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling design and sample size</notes>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 1063803 individuals of foreign origin residing in the Autonomous Community of Madrid in 2009 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register). This figure is an overestimation as it includes all individuals of foreign origin (also those from EU countries), whereas the target population of the survey excludes individuals from EU countries</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional survey about immigration 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3300</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta regional de inmigración 2013</titl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2013-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta regional de inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
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Subnational
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Autonomous Community of Madrid
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
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Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is designed taking into account quotas based on gender, age and nationality criteria and stratified according to the place of residence. For stratification purposes, the region is divided into 6 areas and the city of Madrid in 5 areas. Only the 11 nationalities with the highest presence in the Community of Madrid were included in the sample
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          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign population (excluding EU nationals) between 16-64 years old living in Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 22
]]></collSitu>
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Total net/achieved sample: 3066
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 757
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 445
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 960121 individuals of foreign origin residing in the Autonomous Community of Madrid in 2013 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register). This figure is an overestimation as it includes all individuals of foreign origin (also those from EU countries), whereas the target population of the survey excludes individuals from EU countries</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional survey about immigration 2014</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3301</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta regional de inmigración 2014</titl>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2014-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-05-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta regional de inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
ES3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, yearly or every two years with an interruption between 2009 and 2013</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is designed taking into account quotas based on gender, age and nationality criteria and stratified according to the place of residence. For stratification purposes, the region is divided into 6 areas and the city of Madrid in 5 areas. Only the 10 nationalities with the highest presence in the Community of Madrid were included in the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign population (excluding EU nationals) between 16-64 years old living in Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 879953
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ecuadorian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical and survey results report ( https://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/encuesta_regional_de_inmigracion_2014.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The countries whose nationals were included in the sample based on number of nationals living in Madrid were: Romania, Ecuador, Morocco, Colombia, Bolivia, Peru, Bulgaria, China, Paraguay, Dominican Republic, Sub-Sahara Africa, and Other countries</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: For the Latin American respondents interviews/questionnaires were provided in Spanish. 7.9: Information about the number of questions is based on the results presented in the report, but there might be a difference with the actual number of questions included in the original questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3044
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 568
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 418
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10-8.11: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling design and sample size</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Observatorio de Inmigración de la Comunidad de Madrid (2014). Encuesta regional sobre inmigración 2014</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/encuesta_regional_de_inmigracion_2014.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta regional de inmigración</titl>
            <altTitl>ERI</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey about immigration</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RSI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 879953 individuals of foreign origin residing in the Autonomous Community of Madrid in 2014 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register). This figure is an overestimation as it includes all individuals of foreign origin (also those from EU countries), whereas the target population of the survey excludes individuals from EU countries</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regional survey about immigration 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3302</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta regional de inmigración 2016</titl>
        <altTitl>ERI 2016</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey about immigration 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-06-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta regional de inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
ES3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, yearly or every two years with an interruption between 2009 and 2013</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample is designed taking into account quotas based on gender, age and nationality criteria and stratified according to the place of residence. For stratification purposes, the region is divided into 6 areas and the city of Madrid in 5 areas. Only the 10 nationalities with the highest presence in the Community of Madrid were included in the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign population (excluding EU nationals) living in Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 792627
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ecuadorian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical and survey results report ( https://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/encuesta_regional_de_inmigracion_2016.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 15
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The countries whose nationals were included in the sample based on number of nationals living in Madrid were: Romania, Ecuador, Morocco, Colombia, Bolivia, Peru, Bulgaria, China, Paraguay, Dominican Republic, Sub-Sahara Africa, and Other countries</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4--7.7a: For the Latin American respondents interviews/questionnaires were provided in Spanish. 7.9: Information about the number of questions is based on the results presented in the report, but there might be a difference with the actual number of questions included in the original questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3007
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 570
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 315
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10-8.11: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling design and sample size</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Observatorio de Inmigración de la Comunidad de Madrid (2016). Encuesta regional sobre inmigración 2016</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/encuesta_regional_de_inmigracion_2016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta regional de inmigración</titl>
            <altTitl>ERI</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Regional survey about immigration</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RSI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 792627 individuals of foreign origin residing in the Autonomous Community of Madrid in 2016 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register). This figure is an overestimation as it includes all individuals of foreign origin (also those from EU countries), whereas the target population of the survey excludes individuals from EU countries</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigration Barometer 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3303</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro de la inmigración 2008</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration Barometer 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-10-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-10-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-10-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro de la inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
ES3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every one to two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling with quotas based on sex and age for the autochthonous sample, and quotas based on sex and nationality for the immigrants sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population 18+ living in Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 866910
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical and survey results report ( https://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/doc/servicios-sociales/barometro_de_la_inmigracion_enero_2008_.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6, as EMMs were a partitioned subgroup (i.e. a boost sample)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews to the autochthonous population were done by telephone, whereas those to the immigrant population were face to face on the street. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in Madrid), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey; it is hence possible that for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: Information about the number of questions is based on the results presented in the report, but there might be a difference with the actual number of questions included in the original questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1208
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 808
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10-8.11: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling design and sample size</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Observatorio de Inmigración de la Comunidad de Madrid (2008). Barómetro de la inmigración 2008</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/doc/servicios-sociales/barometro_de_la_inmigracion_enero_2008_.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro de la inmigración</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IBS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 866910 individuals of foreign origin residing in the Autonomous Community of Madrid in 2007 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register). 3.6: The survey was designed as a general population survey with a boost sample of immigrants so that the survey would be representative of the immigrant population in Madrid</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigration Barometer 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3304</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro de la inmigración 2009</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration Barometer 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-10-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-11-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro de la inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
ES3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every one to two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling with quotas based on sex and age for the autochthonous sample, and quotas based on sex and nationality for the immigrants sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population 18+ living in Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1063803
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical and survey results report ( https://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/barometro_de_inmigracion_2010.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 24
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6, as EMMs were a partitioned subgroup (i.e. a boost sample)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews to the autochthonous population were done by telephone, whereas those to the immigrant population were face to face on the street. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in Madrid), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey; it is hence possible that for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: Information about the number of questions is based on the results presented in the report, but there might be a difference with the actual number of questions included in the original questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1213
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 800
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 413
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10-8.11: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling design and sample size</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Observatorio de Inmigración de la Comunidad de Madrid (2010). Barómetro de la inmigración 2010</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/barometro_de_inmigracion_2010.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro de la inmigración</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IBS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 1063803 individuals of foreign origin residing in the Autonomous Community of Madrid in 2009 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register). 3.6: The survey was designed as a general population survey with a boost sample of immigrants so that the survey would be representative of the immigrant population in Madrid</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigration Barometer 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3305</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro de la inmigración 2012</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration Barometer 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-10-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-05-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro de la inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
ES3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every one to two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sampling with clusters, using proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the secondary stage units (districts). The last stage units are selected by quotas according to gender, age and spatial distribution for the sample of autochthonous population, and quotas according to sex, nationality and spatial distribution for the sample of immigrants. For stratification purposes, the region is divided into 6 areas and the city of Madrid in 5 areas
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population 18+ living in Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1015054
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical and survey results report ( https://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/barometro_de_inmigracion_2012.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 21
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6, as EMMs were a partitioned subgroup (i.e. a boost sample)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Interviews to the autochthonous population were done by telephone, whereas those to the immigrant population were face to face on the street. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in Madrid), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey; it is hence possible that for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: Information about the number of questions is based on the results presented in the report, but there might be a difference with the actual number of questions included in the original questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1615
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1202
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 413
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10-8.11: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling design and sample size</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Observatorio de Inmigración de la Comunidad de Madrid (2012). Barómetro de la inmigración 2012</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/barometro_de_inmigracion_2012.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro de la inmigración</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IBS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 1015054 individuals of foreign origin residing in the Autonomous Community of Madrid in 2012 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register). 3.6: The survey was designed as a general population survey with a boost sample of immigrants so that the survey would be representative of the immigrant population in Madrid</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigration Barometer 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3306</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro de la inmigración 2014</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration Barometer 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-10-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-11-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-12-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro de la inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
ES3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every one to two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sampling with clusters, using proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the secondary stage units (districts). The last stage units are selected by quotas according to gender, age and spatial distribution for the sample of autochthonous population, and quotas according to sex, nationality and spatial distribution for the sample of immigrants. For stratification purposes, the region is divided into 6 areas and the city of Madrid in 5 areas
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population 18+ living in Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 960121
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical and survey results report ( https://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/barometro_de_inmigracion_2014_0.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 7
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6, as EMMs were a partitioned subgroup (i.e. a boost sample)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: In this wave all interviews (both to the autochthonous and the immigrant population) were administered face to face on the street. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in Madrid), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey; it is hence possible that for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: Information about the number of questions is based on the results presented in the report, but there might be a difference with the actual number of questions included in the original questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1274
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 840
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 434
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10-8.11: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling design and sample size</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Observatorio de Inmigración de la Comunidad de Madrid (2014). Barómetro de la inmigración 2014</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/barometro_de_inmigracion_2014_0.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro de la inmigración</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IBS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 960121 individuals of foreign origin residing in the Autonomous Community of Madrid in 2013 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register). 3.6: The survey was designed as a general population survey with a boost sample of immigrants so that the survey would be representative of the immigrant population in Madrid</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigration Barometer 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3307</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro de la inmigración 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration Barometer 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-10-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-10-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro de la inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
ES3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every one to two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sampling with clusters, using proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the secondary stage units (districts). The last stage units are selected by quotas according to gender, age and spatial distribution for the sample of autochthonous population, and quotas according to sex, nationality and spatial distribution for the sample of immigrants. For stratification purposes, the region is divided into 6 areas and the city of Madrid in 5 areas
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population 18+ living in Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 792627
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant population</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical and survey results report ( https://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/barometro_de_inmigracion_2016_0.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 16
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6, as EMMs were a partitioned subgroup (i.e. a boost sample)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: In this wave all interviews (both to the autochthonous and the immigrant population) were administered face to face on the street. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in Madrid), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey; it is hence possible that for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: Information about the number of questions is based on the results presented in the report, but there might be a difference with the actual number of questions included in the original questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1209
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 807
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 402
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10-8.11: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling design and sample size</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Observatorio de Inmigración de la Comunidad de Madrid (2016). Barómetro de la inmigración 2016</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/barometro_de_inmigracion_2016_0.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro de la inmigración</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IBS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 792627 individuals of foreign origin residing in the Autonomous Community of Madrid in 2016 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register). 3.6: The survey was designed as a general population survey with a boost sample of immigrants so that the survey would be representative of the immigrant population in Madrid</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigration Barometer 2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3308</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro de la inmigración 2018</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration Barometer 2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007-10-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-07-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro de la inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
ES3
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Observatorio de Inmigración - Centro de estudios y datos de la Comunidad de Madrid</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every one to two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sampling with clusters, using proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the secondary stage units (districts). The last stage units are selected by quotas according to gender, age and spatial distribution for the sample of autochthonous population, and quotas according to sex, nationality and spatial distribution for the sample of immigrants. For stratification purposes, the region is divided into 6 areas and the city of Madrid in 5 areas
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population 18+ living in Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 826456
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical and survey results report ( https://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/barometro_de_inmigracion_para_publicar.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 13
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6, as EMMs were a partitioned subgroup (i.e. a boost sample)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: In this wave all interviews (both to the autochthonous and the immigrant population) were administered face to face on the street. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in Madrid), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey; it is hence possible that for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: Information about the number of questions is based on the results presented in the report, but there might be a difference with the actual number of questions included in the original questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1214
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 805
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 409
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10-8.11: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling design and sample size</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Observatorio de Inmigración de la Comunidad de Madrid (2018). Barómetro de la inmigración 2018</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.comunidad.madrid/sites/default/files/barometro_de_inmigracion_para_publicar.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro de la inmigración</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IBS2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 826456 individuals of foreign origin residing in the Autonomous Community of Madrid in 2018 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register). 3.6: The survey was designed as a general population survey with a boost sample of immigrants so that the survey would be representative of the immigrant population in Madrid</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey to immigrant population in Navarre 2000</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3309</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta a población immigrante extracomunitaria en Navarra 2000</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant population in Navarre 2000</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>ALTER Grupo de investigación, Universidad Pública de Navarra</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de la Realidad Social, Gobierno de Navarra</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio de la Realidad Social, Gobierno de Navarra</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta a poblaci&#xF3;n immigrante en Navarra"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Navarre
Navarra
ES22
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-EU immigrant population living in Navarre
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 12591
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey to immigrant population in Navarre 2003 results report ( https://www.observatoriorealidadsocial.es/es/estudios/evolucin-y-situacin-actual-de-la-poblacin-immigrante-extracomunitaria-en-navarra-encuesta-2003/es-136224/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: There is no information about the interview/questionnaire languages and whether the interviews/questionnaires were offered in the same variety of languages as the 2003 survey. However, given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in Navarre), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible that at least for such persons, the personal interviews/questionnaires were administered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results about this survey are available in the Survey to immigrant population in Navarre 2003 report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta a población immigrante en Navarra</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant population in Navarre</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SIN2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Laparra, M. (2004) Extranjeros en el purgatorio. Barcelona: Ed. Bellaterra</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 12591 individuals of non-EU immigrant origin aged 16-64 years old residing in Navarre in 2000; 3.6% of the total population in Navarre (Source: 2003 Survey report)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey to immigrant population in Navarre 2003</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3310</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta a población immigrante extracomunitaria en Navarra 2003</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant population in Navarre 2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>ALTER Grupo de investigación, Universidad Pública de Navarra</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de la Realidad Social, Gobierno de Navarra</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio de la Realidad Social, Gobierno de Navarra</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2003-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-07-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta a poblaci&#xF3;n immigrante en Navarra"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Navarre
Navarra
ES22
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample according to several groups of nationalities, three areas of residence in Navarre, three age groups and sex. The final selection within each stratum was done using quotas (not specified)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-EU immigrant population living in Navarre
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 28321
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical and survey results report ( https://www.observatoriorealidadsocial.es/es/estudios/evolucin-y-situacin-actual-de-la-poblacin-immigrante-extracomunitaria-en-navarra-encuesta-2003/es-136224/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish; English; French; Arab; Russian; Bulgarian; Romanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6-7.7a: The questionnaire was made available at least in Spanish, but the report does not provide information about whether the questionnaire was translated into the other languages in which the interviews took place. Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in Navarre), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible that at least for such persons, the questionnaires were administered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1038
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling procedures and sample size. It is made available separately at the end of the surveys report in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.observatoriorealidadsocial.es/es/estudios/evolucin-y-situacin-actual-de-la-poblacin-immigrante-extracomunitaria-en-navarra-encuesta-2003/es-136224/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta a población immigrante en Navarra</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant population in Navarre</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SIN2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Laparra, M., et al. (2005). Evolución y situación actual de la población immigrante extracomunitaria en Navarra. Encuesta 2003. Pamplona: Gobierno de Navarra</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 28321 individuals of foreign origin from developing countries (excluding Asia and Middle East) aged 16-64 years old residing in Navarre in 2003 (Source: Survey report, methodological chart)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey to immigrant population in Navarre 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3311</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta 2008 Inmigración en Navarra</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant population in Navarre 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Oficina de Atención a la Inmigración and Servicio Navarro de Empleo, Gobierno de Navarra</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de la Realidad Social, Gobierno de Navarra</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio de la Realidad Social, Gobierno de Navarra</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-08-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta a poblaci&#xF3;n immigrante en Navarra"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Navarre
Navarra
ES22
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ALTER Grupo de investigación, Departamento de Trabajo Social from Universidad Pública de Navarra, and Gabinete de Estudios de CCOO in Navarre</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample according to six country-groups (EU-15, New countries in EU-27, Northern Africa, Latin America, Other countries, Naturalised immigrants), three areas of residence in Navarre, three age groups (16-29, 30-44 and 45-64) and sex. The final selection was done using quotas
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Navarre
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 65625
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Europeans from EU-15 countries</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Europeans from new EU-27 countries</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical and survey results report ( https://www.observatoriorealidadsocial.es/es/estudios/encuesta-2008-inmigracin-en-navarra/es-173037/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: There is no information about the interview/questionnaire languages and whether the interviews/questionnaires were offered in the same variety of languages as the 2003 survey. However, given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in Navarre), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons, the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 207
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 403
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling procedures and sample size. It is made available separately at the end of the surveys report in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.observatoriorealidadsocial.es/es/estudios/encuesta-2008-inmigracin-en-navarra/es-173037/"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta a población immigrante en Navarra</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant population in Navarre</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SIN2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Laparra, M., et al. (2008) Encuesta 2008: Inmigración en Navarra. Pamplona: Universidad Pública de Navarra</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 65625 individuals of foreign origin aged 16-64 years old residing in Navarre in 2008 (Source: Survey report, methodological chart)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS025" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey to immigrant population in Navarre 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3312</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta 2010 Inmigración en Navarra</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant population in Navarre 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>CIES Estudios de Mercado y Opinión</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de la Realidad Social, Gobierno de Navarra</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio de la Realidad Social, Gobierno de Navarra</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-02-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-03-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta a poblaci&#xF3;n immigrante en Navarra"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Navarre
Navarra
ES22
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>CIES Estudios de Mercado y Opinión</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Based on the 1042 interviewees from the 2008 Immigrant Survey in Navarre who agreed to be contacted again, a draw took place and 440 individuals were contacted. Most of the individuals from the 2008 survey agreed to be interviewed again. Some of them (4%) were no longer living in Navarre, so they became ineligible. Further, 33% were not available either because their contact details were not correct or the phone number no longer existed. Finally, 25 new individuals were added to the sample. Five groups of nationalities were considered: EU-27, North Africa, Latin America, Other countries, and Naturalised immigrants.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Navarre
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Previous sample; Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 68000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>EU-27 nationals</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Northern Africans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1042</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical and survey results report ( https://www.observatoriorealidadsocial.es/es/estudios/la-incidencia-de-la-crisis-en-el-colectivo-inmigrante-en-navarra-encuesta-2010/es-529299/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: 1042 individuals out of the 2400 interviewed in 2008 acceded to be contacted again for a second wave of the survey. From these, in the end only 415 replied the interview, to which 25 new individuals were added (most of these new individuals had the same telephone number as some of the individuals that were interviewed in 2008). 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: There is no information about the interview/questionnaire languages and whether the interviews/questionnaires were offered in the same variety of languages as the 2003 survey. However, given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in Navarre), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons, the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 440
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 103
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 62
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.observatoriorealidadsocial.es/es/estudios/la-incidencia-de-la-crisis-en-el-colectivo-immigrante-en-navarra-encuesta-2010/es-529299/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta a población immigrante en Navarra</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigrant population in Navarre</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SIN2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Martínez de Lizarrondo, A. (2010) La incidencia de la crisis en el colectivo immigrante en Navarra. Encuesta 2010. Pamplona: Gobierno de Navarra</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: Around 68000 individuals of foreign origin aged 16-64 years old residing in Navarre in 2010 (Source: Survey report)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS026" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>First survey about childrens and youths health in the Roma community in Asturias</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3313</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>I Encuesta de Salud Infantil en la Comunidad Gitana Asturiana</titl>
        <altTitl>ESICGA 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">First survey about childrens and youths health in the Roma community in Asturias</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Consejería de Sanidad, Gobierno del Principado de Asturias; Asociación Gitana UNGA</producer>
        <copyright>Consejería de Sanidad, Gobierno del Principado de Asturias</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Consejería de Sanidad, Gobierno del Principado de Asturias</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-06-06</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Asturias
Asturias
ES12
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Consejería de Sanidad, Gobierno del Principado de Asturias</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling with clusters
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Clusters are randomly selected and interviews are done within a selection of the cluster. The clusters are designed according to the socioeconomic background of the parents (education, occupation and characteristics of the household)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma children and youth of Spanish origin living in Asturias
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Survey to Households of Roma Population (by Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)); Map on Households and Roma Community in Spain 2006-07
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3182
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey report ( https://ria.asturias.es/RIA/bitstream/123456789/9567/1/Archivo.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 86
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Interviews were administered to the mother, the father or the tutor of the target population with possible substitution</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: Interviewers were individuals of Roma origin, selected by Fundación UNGA. They followed a training period</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 134
Overall response rate: 98
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The survey included a section on mental health that was refused to be answered by a large proportion of the sample (around 30% of respondents refused to answer at least some question of this section, and another 11% of them refused to answer the section entirely). The overall response rate of 98% excludes this section</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is based on the Infant Health Survey in Asturias 2009. The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the surveys report in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Consejería de Sanidad del Principado de Asturias (2017). I Encuesta de Salud Infantil a la Comunidad Gitana 2014</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://ria.asturias.es/RIA/bitstream/123456789/9567/1/Archivo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ria.asturias.es/RIA/bitstream/123456789/9567/1/Archivo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population includes children and youth up to 16 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 3182 individuals under 16 years old of Roma ethnic background living in Asturias (Source: Survey report, estimation based on the Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) Survey to Roma Population 2007 and calculations of the total Roma population living in Asturias). 3.1-3.6: The Spanish register data do not include items about ethnic origin, thus, the size of the Roma population in Spain (in 3.5) is estimated. In this case, the Asociación Gitana UNGA collaborated with the regional government to identify the households with children. Information available does not specify whether the questionnaire includes details about the origin of the respondent or the parents. The sample does not include a majority sample to compare, but the same questionnaire was administered to the majority infant population in 2009 and the parties responsible for the study claim that both surveys are comparable. Furthermore, although the aim of the study is the health and well-being of Roma children up to 16 years old, the questionnaire was responded by a parent or tutor present in the household</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS027" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on the social and intercultural coexistence in the municipality of Elche 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3314</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Estudio sobre convivencia social e intercultural en el término municipal de Elche 2016</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the social and intercultural coexistence in the municipality of Elche 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ajuntament d’Elx, Concejalía de Bienestar Social</producer>
        <copyright>Ajuntament d’Elx, Concejalía de Bienestar Social</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ajuntament d’Elx, Concejalía de Bienestar Social</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-09-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Elche
Elche
ES521
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>iSEM Consultores</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: To make sure that the representativeness of the sample was achieved, both in terms of sex and nationality, a minimum number of interviews to be fulfilled was first calculated. The sample was then calculated by quotas of sex and nationality (Spanish and not-Spanish)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population residing in Elche
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 22117
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey report ( https://www.elche.es/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Informe-Convivencia-Ayto-2016-ilovepdf-compressed.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: The technical report mentions that some foreign interviewers were recruited to foster participation among the foreign population. However, no details are provided about the nationality or the language spoken by those foreign interviewers. Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in Elche), is it likely that native Spanish-speaking EMMs participated in the survey; it is hence possible that for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 535
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 269
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 266
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is based on the 2012 Survey on intercultural coexistence at the local level, which is part of the Project on Intercultural Communal Intervention funded by La Caixa. However, the questionnaire for this survey is not provided and the report just gives a general overview of the topics covered on it</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.elche.es/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Informe-Convivencia-Ayto-2016-ilovepdf-compressed.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 22117 individuals of foreign origin residing in Elche in 2016; 9.73% of the total population in Elche (Source: Survey results report)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS028" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigration in the counties in Lleida</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3315</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>La immigració a les comarques de Lleida</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration in the counties in Lleida</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Grup de Recerca Anàlisi Social i Educativa (GR-ASE); Universitat de Lleida</producer>
        <copyright>Grup de Recerca Anàlisi Social i Educativa (GR-ASE); Universitat de Lleida</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Grup de Recerca Anàlisi Social i Educativa (GR-ASE); Universitat de Lleida</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-01-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-03-15</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Lleida
Lleida
ES513
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Grup de recerca Anàlisi Social i Educativa (GR-ASE), Universitat de Lleida</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quotas were designed according to age, sex, nationality, territorial distribution and number of residents in each town
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population (citizens of foreign nationality or persons having been born abroad and who have become naturalized later on) living in Lleida
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 81145
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( http://www.udl.es/export/sites/universitat-lleida/ca/serveis/oficina/.galleries/docs/documents-premsa/Els_immigrants_de_les_comarques_de_Lleida.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The fieldwork strategy started with telephone interviews. However, as the fieldwork advanced and the profiles left to contact were increasingly difficult to reach, they switched to personal interviews. 7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the questionnaire or the people doing the interviews. It is unknown whether for the group of Latin American respondents, the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish or Catalan</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1800
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1480
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 320
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10: There is no technical documentation available. The results report available contains just a very brief explanation of the sampling strategy</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Garreta, Jordi et al. (2014). Els inmigrants residents a les comarques de Lleida. Síntesi de resultats abril 2014. Universitat de Lleida</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: Information about the contents of the questionnaire is based on the topics mentioned in the report of results, thus giving an imprecise idea of what the questionnaire may actually cover</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 81145 individuals of foreign origin residing in Lleida in 2013 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register). 3.6-36a: The survey aims to study the attitudes of the majority population towards migration. A sample of immigrants (citizens of foreign nationality or having been born abroad -and becoming naturalized later on) was included with specific questions to examine the extent to which they were feeling integrated or not in Lleida</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey to immigration. Pilot study on the profile of Moroccan, Ecuadorian, Romanian and Chinese migrants living in Catalonia, 2005-2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3316</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-15</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sondeig a la immigració. Estudi pilot sobre el perfil de la immigració marroquina, equatoriana, romanesa i xinesa instal.lada a Catalunya, 2005-2006</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to immigration. Pilot study on the profile of Moroccan, Ecuadorian, Romanian and Chinese migrants living in Catalonia, 2005-2006</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto DYM - Market and Social Research</producer>
        <copyright>Centre dEstudis dOpinió, Generalitat de Catalunya</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centre dEstudis dOpinió, Generalitat de Catalunya</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-11-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-01-11</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto DYM - Market and Social Research</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample based on different residential areas in Catalonia. Further, quotas were established according to gender, age and nationality with an oversample of Chinese and Romanian immigrants to reach statistical significance
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population from developing countries living in Catalonia, particularly from Morocco, Ecuador, Romania and China
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 689079
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ecuadorian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">350</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">250</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report, technical report and questionnaires, all available at: ( http://ceo.gencat.cat/ca/estudis/registre-estudis-dopinio/estudis-dopinio-ceo/societat/detall/index.html?id=356 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; French; Romanian; Chinese
Number of questions: 58
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied to each of the four national groups to make them representative in the sample
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The sample tried to be representative of the immigrant population coming from developing countries and living in Catalonia. Given that resources were limited, four nationalities were ultimately chosen for this pilot study: Ecuadorian, Moroccan, Chinese and Romanian</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.5a: There is no specific information about the language spoken by interviewers. Given that the survey was conducted via CAPI and that the questionnaire was made available in the different migrant languages, it is possible that interviewers did not speak any migrant language. 7.7: The questionnaire is made available in Catalan, Arabic, French, Romanian and Chinese. No information is available on whether it was administered in Spanish or Catalan to Ecuadorian immigrants</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1107
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 404
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 278
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.12, 8.18: The survey documentation and questionnaire are stored in the Registre Públic d’Estudis d’Opinió de la Generalitat de Catalunya under the study ID: 357</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>357</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Centre dEstudis dOpinió (2006). Sondeig a la immigració. Estudi pilot sobre el perfil de la immigració marroquina, equatoriana, romanesa i xinesa instal.lada a Catalunya, 2005-2006</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://upceo.ceo.gencat.cat/wsceop/356/Fitxa%20t%C3%A8cnica-357.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>357</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://ceo.gencat.cat/ca/estudis/registre-estudis-dopinio/estudis-dopinio-ceo/societat/detall/index.html?id=356"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Arabic; Catalan; French; Romanian; Chinese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CMN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 689079 individuals of immigrant origin residing in Catalonia in 2005, all nationalities (Source: Survey report)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS030" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European survey to young people. TRESEGY study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3317</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta europea a jóvenes. Estudio TRESEGY</titl>
        <altTitl>TRESEGY</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European survey to young people. TRESEGY study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS030</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Colectivo IOÉ</producer>
        <copyright>Colectivo IOÉ</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Colectivo IOÉ</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-10-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Hacia una construcci&#xF3;n social de una juventud europea: le experiencia de la inclusi&#xF3;n y exclusi&#xF3;n en la esfera p&#xFA;blica entre los adolescentes de segunda generaci&#xF3;n - TRESEGY"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Madrid
Madrid
ES28079
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-09-15,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: The survey is part of the TRESEGY project, funded by the EUs Sixth Framework Programme Priority. This record covers only information on the survey carried out in Madrid. Another survey was also carried out in Barcelona, but no specific information about this survey could be found
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Colectivo IOÉ</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on nationality, age, sex and place of residence
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant youth living in the center area of Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 138532
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey report ( https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/89b9a2e86010571f2c6c4d8e180344e3510f82ac.pdf ) and TRESEGY projects final activity report ( https://cordis.europa.eu/docs/results/29/29105/123971631-6_en.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 63
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.5a: No information is provided about the specific language skills of the interviewers but they were selected to mirror the population they had to interview - i.e. in principle, interviewers had to have an immigrant background. For the Latin American respondents, interviews were offered in Spanish. 7.6-7.7a: Spanish version questionnaires were offered to the Latin American population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 599
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 299
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the surveys report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Colectivo IOÉ (2007). Encuesta europea a jóvenes en Madrid</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/89b9a2e86010571f2c6c4d8e180344e3510f82ac.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/89b9a2e86010571f2c6c4d8e180344e3510f82ac.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Hacia una construcción social de una juventud europea: le experiencia de la inclusión y exclusión en la esfera pública entre los adolescentes de segunda generación - TRESEGY</titl>
            <altTitl>TRESEGY</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Toward a social construction of an European youth-ness: the experience of inclusion and exclusion in the public sphere among second generation migrated teenagers - TRESEGY – Transnational Research on Second Generation Youth</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TSY2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Barcelona; Rome; Genoa; Berlin; Utrecht; Metz; Porto; Lisbon</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Different ethnographic methods were applied: participative observation, field notes, in‐ depth interviews, focus groups, life histories, narratives, case studies and network analysis</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire was designed collectively by the local teams of the TRESEGY project</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 138532 individuals of foreign origin aged 13-25 residing in Madrid in 2007 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Intercultural coexistence in Madrid. 2005 Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3318</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>La convivencia intercultural en la ciudad de Madrid. Encuesta 2005</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Intercultural coexistence in Madrid. 2005 Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Colectivo IOÉ</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de las Migraciones y de la Convivencia Intercultural de la Ciudad de Madrid, Ayuntamiento de Madrid</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Colectivo IOÉ</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-12</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2005-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-12-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta sobre la convivencia intercultural en la ciudad de Madrid"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Madrid
Madrid
ES28079
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Colectivo IOÉ</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Only two waves, every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling combined with random routes
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling based on regions of origin (Ecuadorian and Latin American, African, Eastern European, EU and Asian), age, gender and area of residence. To minimize biases interviewers were given random routes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Madrid for at least for one year
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 513194
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Latin American (several nationalities, including Ecuadorians)</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3200</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1400</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/f69d6287f63a338eb2c3b36149ba57499dcd6bfa.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied to each national group to make them representative in the sample
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">275 out of the 585 Latin American interviewees were Ecuadorians</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.5a: 80 interviewers from 20 different nationalities were in charge of the fieldwork, so in principle they largely mirrored the target population of the sample. For the Latin American respondents, interviews were offered in Spanish. 7.6-7.7a: Spanish version questionnaires were offered to the Latin American population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3218
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1435
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 585
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Each origin was assigned at least 278 interviews so that analyses could reach statistical significance</dataAppr>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta sobre la convivencia intercultural en la ciudad de Madrid</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the intercultural coexistence in Madrid</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SIC2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Focus groups</notes>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 513194 individuals of foreign origin residing in Madrid in 2005 (Source: Survey report)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on coexistence in Madrid 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3319</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Encuesta sobre la convivencia en la ciudad de Madrid 2009</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on coexistence in Madrid 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS032</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Observatorio de las Migraciones y de la Convivencia Intercultural de la Ciudad de Madrid, Ayuntamiento de Madrid</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio de las Migraciones y de la Convivencia Intercultural de la Ciudad de Madrid, Ayuntamiento de Madrid</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>Observatorio de las Migraciones y de la Convivencia Intercultural de la Ciudad de Madrid, Ayuntamiento de Madrid</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>2005-12</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2009-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-07-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta sobre la convivencia intercultural en la ciudad de Madrid"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Madrid
Madrid
ES28079
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Only two waves, every four years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Quotas are based on sex, age and area of residence for the autochthonous population, and on sex, age, area of residence and nationality for the immigrant population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Madrid for at least for one year
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 574869
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://www.madrid.es/UnidadesDescentralizadas/CooperacionEInmigracion/Inmigracion/Ficheros/Encuestaconv.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the EMM population sample size can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain (also in Madrid), native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons, the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3015
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1270
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1745
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
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          <biblCit>Observatorio de las Migraciones y la Convivencia Intercultural de la Ciudad de Madrid (2009). Encuesta sobre la convivencia en la ciudad de Madrid 2009</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.madrid.es/UnidadesDescentralizadas/CooperacionEInmigracion/Inmigracion/Ficheros/Encuestaconv.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta sobre la convivencia intercultural en la ciudad de Madrid</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on the intercultural coexistence in Madrid</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SIC2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the topics covered</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The available documentation/publications gives some strokes about the EMM questions used. 3.5: 574869 individuals of foreign origin residing in Madrid in 2009 (Source: Survey report, based on Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register - last updated July 2009)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Strategies and attitudes of acculturation: the perspectives of migrant and majoritarian population in Almeria</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3320</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Estrategias y actitudes de aculturación: la perspectiva de los inmigrantes y de los autóctonos en Almería</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Strategies and attitudes of acculturation: the perspectives of migrant and majoritarian population in Almeria</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Marisol Navas; Pablo Pumares; Juan Sánchez Miranda; M. Carmen García Fernández; Antonio J. Rojas; Isabel Cuadrado; Matilde Asensio; Juan Sebastián Fernández Prados</producer>
        <copyright>Marisol Navas; Pablo Pumares; Juan Sánchez Miranda; M. Carmen García Fernández; Antonio J. Rojas; Isabel Cuadrado; Matilde Asensio; Juan Sebastián Fernández Prados</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Dirección General de Coordinación de Políticas Migratorias, Consejería de Gobernación, Junta de Andalucía</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Navas, Maria Soledad et al. (2004). Estrategias y actitudes de aculturación: la perspectiva de los inmigrantes y de los autóctonos en Almería</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-05-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Relaciones inter&#xE9;tnicas y estrategias de aculturaci&#xF3;n en zonas de alta recepci&#xF3;n de inmigrantes: consecuencias sobre el racismo y la xenofobia"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Almeria
Almería
ES611
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: The survey is part of the publicly funded project, Interethnic relations and acculturation strategies in areas with high reception of immigrant population: effects on racism and xenophobia (Spanish RD+I programme ref. SEC99–0425)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Marisol Navas; Pablo Pumares; Juan Sánchez Miranda; M. Carmen García Fernández; Antonio J. Rojas; Isabel Cuadrado; Matilde Asensio; Juan Sebastián Fernández Prados</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive and random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Purposive sampling with quotas considering the origin of respondents, gender and place of residence was used to select the immigrant sample. Random sampling with quotas considering sex, age and size of the municipality was used for the autochthonous sample. Interviews were carried out in those municipalities with largest concentration of the immigrant population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-EU immigrant population living in Almeria
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of Oficina de Extranjeros de Almería, Subdelegación del Gobierno en Almería
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 42061
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sub-Saharan African (individuals born in Senegal, Guinea Bissau, Mauritania, Ghana, Mali, Republic of Guinea, and other countries)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://www.juntadeandalucia.es/servicios/publicaciones/detalle/38966.html )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 116
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The autochthonous sample was divided into two. One subsample was asked about the Maghrebi population and the other subsample about the Sub-Saharan African population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned (including EMMs) can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Sample includes 783 interviews to majority population, of which 398 asked respondents to evaluate Maghrebi population and 385 Sub-Saharan population</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The interviewers were selected on the basis of having collaborated with trade unions and NGOs in Almeria and for mirroring as much as possible the country of origin of the individuals in the immigrant sample. They were provided with specific training and quotas of the profiles they should aim to interview. 7.9: 110 (questionnaire for the autochthonous population) and 116 (questionnaire for the immigrant population)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1523
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 783
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 343
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Sample includes 783 interviews to majority population, of which 398 asked respondents to evaluate Maghrebi population and 385 Sub-Saharan population</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the surveys report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Navas, Maria Soledad et al. (2004). Estrategias y actitudes de aculturación: la perspectiva de los inmigrantes y de los autóctonos en Almería. Sevilla: Dirección General de Coordinación de Políticas Migratorias, Junta de Andalucía</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.juntadeandalucia.es/export/drupaljda/1_1972_estrategias_y_actitudes_de_aculturacion_la_perspectiva_de_los_inmigrantes_y_los_autoctonos_en_andalucia.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.juntadeandalucia.es/export/drupaljda/1_1972_estrategias_y_actitudes_de_aculturacion_la_perspectiva_de_los_inmigrantes_y_los_autoctonos_en_andalucia.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Relaciones interétnicas y estrategias de aculturación en zonas de alta recepción de inmigrantes: consecuencias sobre el racismo y la xenofobia</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Interethnic relations and acculturation strategies in areas with high reception of immigrant population: effects on racism and xenophobia</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IRA2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Focus groups and in depth interviews</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 42061 immigrant citizens residing in Almeria in 2001, 7.9% of the total population in Almeria (Source: Survey report, based on Anuario de Extranjería 2001)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS034" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Application of the extended model of relative acculturation to new collectives of immigrants in Andalusia: the case of Romanian and Ecuadorian population</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3321</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Aplicación del Modelo Ampliado de Aculturación Relativa (MAAR) a nuevos colectivos de inmigrantes en Andalucía: rumanos y ecuatorianos</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Application of the extended model of relative acculturation to new collectives of immigrants in Andalusia: the case of Romanian and Ecuadorian population</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS034</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Marisol Navas; Antonio J. Rojas Tejada</producer>
        <copyright>Marisol Navas; Antonio J. Rojas Tejada</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Dirección General de Coordinación de Políticas Migratorias, Consejería de Gobernación, Junta de Andalucía</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Navas, Marisol and Rojas Tejada, Antonio J. (coords.) (2010). Aplicación del modelo ampliado de aculturación relativa (MAAR) a nuevos colectivos de inmigrantes en Andalucía: rumanos y ecuatorianos</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Actitudes de aculturaci&#xF3;n y prejuicio en nuevos colectivos de inmigrantes y aut&#xF3;ctonos"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Andalusia
Andalucía
ES61
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: The survey is part of a larger project called, Attitudes of acculturation and prejudice in new collectives of immigrant and autochthonous population, which is funded by Consejería de Gobernación, Junta de Andalucía. There is no additional information available about other parts of the project - i.e. how the other research components of the project were designed
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Marisol Navas; Antonio J. Rojas Tejada</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive and random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Purposive sampling with quotas considering the origin of respondents, gender and place of residence was used to select the immigrant sample. Random sampling with quotas considering sex, age and size of the municipality was used for the autochthonous sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Romanian and Ecuadorian migrant population living in Andalusia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 66101
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ecuadorian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://www.juntadeandalucia.es/servicios/publicaciones/detalle/67572.html )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Interviews were carried out in the six municipalities with the largest presence of the two EMM subgroups, three for each nationality. Romanian nationals were interviewed in Roquetas de Mar, El Ejido and Motril. Ecuadorian nationals were interviewed in Cuevas de la Almanzora-Vera, Lepe and Marbella. Interviews to the autochthonous sample were carried out in the six municipalities. Furthermore, the autochthonous sample was divided into two. One subsample was asked about the Romanian population and the other subsample about the Ecuadorian population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned (including EMMs) can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Sample includes 600 interviews to majority population, 300 interviews asked respondents to evaluate Romanian population and 300 Ecuadorian population</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.5a: The interviewers were selected on the basis of having collaborated with trade unions and NGOs in Almeria and for mirroring as much as possible the country of origin of the sample. They were provided with specific training and quotas of the profiles they should aim to interview. For the Ecuadorian respondents, interviews were offered in Spanish. 7.6-7.7a: Spanish version questionnaires were offered to the Ecuadorian respondents. 7.9: The questionnaire has 25 questions but many of them included sub-questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1153
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 260
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Sample includes 600 interviews to majority population, 300 interviews asked respondents to evaluate Romanian population and 300 Ecuadorian population</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the surveys report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Navas, Marisol and Rojas Tejada, Antonio J. (coords.) (2010). Aplicación del modelo ampliado de aculturación relativa (MAAR) a nuevos colectivos de inmigrantes en Andalucía: rumanos y ecuatorianos. Sevilla: Dirección General de Coordinación de Políticas Migratorias, Junta de Andalucía</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.juntadeandalucia.es/export/drupaljda/13371609241481930.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.juntadeandalucia.es/export/drupaljda/13371609241481930.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Actitudes de aculturación y prejuicio en nuevos colectivos de inmigrantes y autóctonos</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Attitudes of acculturation and prejudice in new collectives of immigrant and autochthonous population</parTitl>
            <IDNo>AAP2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 66101 individuals of Romanian and Ecuadorian nationality residing in Andalusia in 2006, 13.5% of the total population living in Andalusia (Source: Survey report, based on Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS035" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>CHANCES 2011. Aspirations, expectations and life orientations of immigrant and non-immigrant youth in Spain</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3322</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>CHANCES 2011. Aspiraciones, expectativas y orientaciones vitales de los jóvenes inmigrantes y no inmigrantes en España</titl>
        <altTitl>CHANCES 2011</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">CHANCES 2011. Aspirations, expectations and life orientations of immigrant and non-immigrant youth in Spain</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Amparo González-Ferrer; Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)</producer>
        <copyright>Amparo González-Ferrer; Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Amparo González-Ferrer; Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-01-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-05-19</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="CHANCES 2011. Aspiraciones, expectativas y orientaciones de vida los j&#xF3;venes inmigrantes y no inmigrantes en Espa&#xF1;a: El rol de los factores contextuales y los conflictos intergeneracionales"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Madrid
Madrid
ES28079
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the larger study in the native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original larger study name is in English. 2.2-2.5: The survey is part of the publicly funded project, Aspirations, expectations and life-course orientations of immigrant and non-immigrant origin youth in Spain. The role of the social context and intergenerational conflict (Spanish RD+I programme ref. CSO2012-35234). 2.11-2.12: This survey is pooled with the adult survey in the sense that the results of both surveys were analysed in joint publications.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Amparo González-Ferrer (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)) with support of 1 PhD student, who took all the questionnaires in the 30 schools</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 2, CHANCES 2011. Aspirations, expectations and life orientations of immigrant and non-immigrant youth in Spain (parents sample), No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling in two stages. The school sample was constructed in two stages. In the first stage, 24 neighbourhoods were selected, with consideration to three indicators: 1) the total number of immigrant origin children, 2) the percentage of immigrant origin in the neighbourhood and, 3) the socio-economic profile of the neighbourhood. The 24 selected neighbourhoods included 120 schools with secondary education from which 30 schools were selected in the second stage
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A. In the first stage, the total number of neighbourhoods in the city were classified into four different strata that resulted from the combination of two different indicators: 1. First, the percentage of foreign-born children aged 10 to 16 from the largest non-EU15 immigrant groups living in Madrid in 2009 (the latest year with data on foreign born population at the time of the sample design). Four groups of neighbourhoods were identified: Type 1, from 4 to 9 per cent non-EU15 foreign-born population aged 10 to 16; Type 2, from 9.1 to 17.4 per cent; Type 3, from 18 to 24.2 per cent; and Type 4, from 25 to 42 per cent. This indicator guaranteed that our sample would contain enough numbers of non-EU15 migrants to allow separate analyses across origin groups. 2. Second, the socio-economic profile of the neighbourhoods according to the City Statistics Office, which classified the neighbourhoods as elite, high, medium-high, medium-low, low, deprived 1 and deprived 2. A total of 24 neighbourhoods were randomly selected from the four clusters that resulted from the combination of the two indicators above. It is important to note that most affluent neighbourhoods in the city (elite) were excluded from the sample design (12 out of 133), as their percentage of immigrant population was very low. B. In a second stage, we randomly selected 30 schools (15 public and 15 private) out of a total of 120 secondary schools in the 24 neighbourhoods selected in the first stage. All students of both native and immigrant origin enrolled in the last two years of secondary schooling were interviewed, which resulted in a sample of 2,712 adolescents. The percentage of foreign-born students in those 30 schools ranged from 4 to 80 per cent, with an average of 35 per cent (this percentage refers to the entire student population in each school, not the percentage in 3rd and 4th grades). Thus, in terms of immigrant concentration, the final sample reflects the immigrant composition of the city and its schools
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children of immigrant origin enrolled in 3rd or 4th grade in public and private funded schools of the city of Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of neighbourhoods; secondary schools in Madrid
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 39819
Sampling units: Neighbourhoods and schools
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrant origin population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2712</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1211</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1501</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Related publication ( https://digital.csic.es/bitstream/10261/93173/1/Families%20and%20school.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romanian; Chinese; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 98
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: All students of every classroom belonging to 3rd and 4th grade in the schools selected participated in the survey. Hence a response rate of 100% was reached. 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Immigrant origin students include adolescents from 1.5 and 2nd generation, as well as adolescents born from mixed parental couples</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The questionnaires were distributed within classrooms and self-administered. Hence, no interviewers were needed - two members of the research team collected the questionnaires in the schools once completed</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2712
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1211
SG1 Response rate: 100
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1501
SG2 Response rate: 100
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Immigrant origin students include adolescents from 1.5 and 2nd generation, as well as adolescents born from mixed parental couples</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Amparo González-Ferrer (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC): amparo.gonzalez@cchs.csic.es</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To use the data one needs to provide information on the type of analysis intended</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.20: While the languages in which the questionnaire available for research is unknown, during fieldwork it was made available in Romanian, Chinese and Arabic</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Amparo Gonz&#xE1;lez-Ferrer (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC): amparo.gonzalez@cchs.csic.es"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Amparo Gonz&#xE1;lez-Ferrer (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC): amparo.gonzalez@cchs.csic.es"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>CHANCES 2011. Aspiraciones, expectativas y orientaciones de vida los jóvenes inmigrantes y no inmigrantes en España: El rol de los factores contextuales y los conflictos intergeneracionales</titl>
            <altTitl>CHANCES 2011</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">CHANCES 2011. Aspirations, expectations and life orientations of immigrant and non-immigrant youth in Spain: Role of contextual factors and intergenerational conflicts</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CHA2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Cebolla-Boado, Héctor, González-Ferrer, Amparo, and Soysal, Yasemin (2013). The interplay between families and schools: Immigrant and native differentials in educational outcomes. Working paper, Instituto Juan March de Estudios e Investigaciones, Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Ciencias Sociales 2013/280</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey in the native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original survey name is in English.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Spanish; ENG;SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 39819 foreign children aged 10 to 16 living in the city of Madrid in 2009 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register). This estimation of the EMM population corresponds to foreign-born plus foreign children of age 10 to 16 living in the city of Madrid in 2009, because this was the best official data to approximate the target population at the time of the survey design</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS036" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>CHANCES 2011. Aspirations, expectations and life orientations of immigrant and non-immigrant youth in Spain - Parents</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3323</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>CHANCES 2011. Aspiraciones, expectativas y orientaciones vitales de los jóvenes inmigrantes y no inmigrantes en España - Encuesta a padres</titl>
        <altTitl>CHANCES 2011</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">CHANCES 2011. Aspirations, expectations and life orientations of immigrant and non-immigrant youth in Spain - Parents</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS036</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Amparo González-Ferrer; Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)</producer>
        <copyright>Amparo González-Ferrer; Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Amparo González-Ferrer; Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-01-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-05-19</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="CHANCES 2011. Aspiraciones, expectativas y orientaciones de vida los j&#xF3;venes inmigrantes y no inmigrantes en Espa&#xF1;a: El rol de los factores contextuales y los conflictos intergeneracionales"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Madrid
Madrid
ES28079
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the larger study in native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original larger study name is in English. 2.2-2.5: The survey is part of the publicly funded project, Aspirations, expectations and life-course orientations of immigrant and non-immigrant origin youth in Spain. The role of the social context and intergenerational conflict (Spanish RD+I programme ref. CSO2012-35234). 2.11-2.12: This survey is pooled with the adult survey in the sense that the results of both surveys were analysed in joint publications.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Amparo González-Ferrer (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)), with support of 1 PhD student, who took all the questionnaires in the 30 schools, where parental questionnaires were distributed and collected later on</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 2, CHANCES 2011. Aspirations, expectations and life orientations of immigrant and non-immigrant youth in Spain (children sample), No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling: Only parents whose children had answered the CHANCES 2011 Survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Students were given a questionnaire for their parents at school, after completing their own survey. They had to return their parents questionnaire completed in 1 or 2 weeks. The teacher periodically reminded the students to bring their parents questionnaires. Only one of the parents (the father or the mother) was expected to complete the questionnaire
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Parents of immigrant origin with a child participating in the survey, CHANCES 2011. Aspirations, expectations and life orientations of immigrant and non-immigrant youth in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): List of neighbourhoods; secondary schools in Madrid
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Neighbourhoods and schools
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Parents of children from the immigrant origin population sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Parents of children from the Spanish autochthonous population sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Related publication ( https://digital.csic.es/bitstream/10261/93173/1/Families%20and%20school.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romanian; Chinese; Arabic
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 1253 parental questionnaires were completed, including those from parents of immigrant origin children and of Spanish origin children. 5.3: 74 percent of parental questionnaires were completed by mothers. 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: Data collection method was something in between collected and postal</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1253
Overall response rate: 45
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 438
SG1 Response rate: 37.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 815
SG2 Response rate: 48.5
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Amparo González-Ferrer (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC): amparo.gonzalez@cchs.csic.es</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To use the data one needs to provide information on the type of analysis intended</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.20: While the languages in which the questionnaire available for research is unknown, during fieldwork it was made available in Romanian, Chinese and Arabic</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Amparo Gonz&#xE1;lez-Ferrer (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC): amparo.gonzalez@cchs.csic.es"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Amparo Gonz&#xE1;lez-Ferrer (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC): amparo.gonzalez@cchs.csic.es"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>CHANCES 2011. Aspiraciones, expectativas y orientaciones de vida los jóvenes inmigrantes y no inmigrantes en España: El rol de los factores contextuales y los conflictos intergeneracionales</titl>
            <altTitl>CHANCES 2011</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">CHANCES 2011. Aspirations, expectations and life orientations of immigrant and non-immigrant youth in Spain: Role of contextual factors and intergenerational conflicts</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CHA2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Cebolla-Boado, Héctor, González-Ferrer, Amparo, and Soysal, Yasemin (2013). The interplay between families and schools: Immigrant and native differentials in educational outcomes. Working paper, Instituto Juan March de Estudios e Investigaciones, Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Ciencias Sociales 2013/280</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey in the native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original survey name is in English. 1.11-1.12: The dates of fieldwork of the parents' survey correspond to the dates when fieldwork in the schools with their children took place. The actual collection of the questionnaires completed by the parents usually happened between one to two weeks after their children had taken the survey at school.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Three types of unintended biases are present. First, some teachers were more interested in the surveys than others and that resulted in a higher number of parental questionnaires returned. Second, 74% of parental respondents were mothers - which is partially related to the high percentage of immigrant origin children living only with their mothers. Third, among parents of non-immigrant origin, it seems that parents who were more satisfied with their children (better grades, for instance) tended to answer more than the rest. Interestingly, this is not the case among parents of immigrant origin students</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Spanish; ENG;SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The EMM population is only composed of parents with immigrant origin whose children had answered the CHANCES 2011 survey. Hence the difficulty for the estimation of the size of the population</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS037" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mutual intercultural relations in plural societies: Spanish sample</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3324</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Relaciones interculturales en sociedades plurales: muestra española</titl>
        <altTitl>MIRIPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Mutual intercultural relations in plural societies: Spanish sample</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hector Grad (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid)</producer>
        <copyright>Hector Grad (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hector Grad (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Grad, Hector (2003). Mutual Intercultural Relations In Plural Societies (MIRIPS): Spanish sample dataset [computer file]. Madrid: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-05-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Relaciones interculturales en sociedades plurales"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Madrid
Madrid
ES28079
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2013-03-01,
No other waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Héctor Grad (Departamento de Antropología Social, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling by gender and age groups (20-35 (40%), 36-50 (40%), 51+ (20%)) and spatial sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was drawn from the districts in Madrid with the highest concentration of Ecuadorian population (Tetuán, Villaverde, Ciudad Lineal, Vallecas, Carabanchel, Usera). Spatial sampling was used for both the Spanish and immigrant populations equally
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ecuadorian immigrants living in Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 48437
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ecuadorian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information about the survey in Spain has been directly obtained from the surveys main researcher responsible for data production. Other relevant information has also been obtained from the main projects website ( https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/cacr/research/mirips )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 34
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Interviews lasted anywhere from 30 to at most 40 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 405
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 205
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 200
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The dataset for Spain can be requested from the Spanish PI of this survey (hector.grad@uam.es)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available but can be requested</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.1: Each country team owns its dataset. 8.10: In the main projects website there is some information about the project but each country team owns the technical documentation of its survey. 8.20-8.20a: All the projects questionnaires are available in the main projects website in different languages. The questionnaire for Spain is made available in Spanish but there are two different versions, one for the Spanish autochthonous population and other for the Ecuadorian population. The master/core questionnaire is available in English.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>MIRIPS (2007). Mutual Intercultural Relations In Plural Societies project</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="The technical documentation for the survey in Spain can be requested to the Spanish PI (hector.grad@uam.es)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/cacr/research/mirips/mirips-questionnaires-and-presentations"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Relaciones interculturales en sociedades plurales</titl>
            <altTitl>MIRIPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Mutual Intercultural Relations In Plural Societies</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MIR2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Canada; China; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hong Kong; Malta; New Zealand; Portugal; Russia; Singapore; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>J. W. Berry (Ed.), Mutual Intercultural Relations in Plural Societies (pp. 268-290). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 978-1-107-18395-7</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey in the native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original survey name is in English. 1.13: This is an abridged version of the MIRIPS (Mutual Intercultural Relations in Plural Societies) questionnaire. 1.13.29 includes religious practices. 1.13.12 and 1.13.24 include the sub-topics of acculturation, sociocultural competence, (multi)cultural ideology, cultural security, and tolerance/prejudice on cultural diversity. 1.13.14 and 1.13.24 include the sub-topic of ethnic ingroup/outgroup social networks (contacts, couple/marriage choices). 1.13.15 includes the sub-topic of socio-economic situation (work, economic situation). The personal/family values topic mentioned in 1.13.30a includes the sub-topic of personal values (Schwartz' ESS scale). 1.13.20 includes the sub-topics of civic/ethnic representations of the national group and political orientation. The general life satisfaction topic mentioned in 1.13.30a and 1.13.10 includes the sub-topic of psychological adaptation (self-esteem, life satisfaction, psychological health).</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 48437 individuals of Ecuadorian nationality residing in Madrid in 2013 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS038" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Religion, intercultural beliefs and relations of Moroccan immigrant population</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3325</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Religión, creencias y relaciones interculturales de la población marroquí inmigrante</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Religion, intercultural beliefs and relations of Moroccan immigrant population</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Héctor Grad (Universidad Autonoma de Madrid); Ana Planet (Universidad Autonoma de Madrid)</producer>
        <copyright>Héctor Grad (Universidad Autonoma de Madrid); Ana Planet (Universidad Autonoma de Madrid)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hector Grad (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Grad, Hector, and Planet, Ana (2018). Religion, intercultural beliefs and relations of the Moroccan immigrant population: Survey dataset [computer file]. Madrid: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid</biblCit>
      <notes>For citing the project as a whole, the following citation should be used: Proyecto “Participación Politica, Islam y Trasnacionalidad en el Mundo Arabo-Islamico y en Contexto Migratorio”. Investigadoras Principales: Ana Isabel Planet Contreras y Ángeles Ramírez Fernández. (Programa Estatal de Fomento de la Investigación Científica y Técnica de Excelencia, CSO2014-52998-C3-1-P), 2015-2018.</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-01-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Participaci&#xF3;n pol&#xED;tica, islam y trasnacionalidad en el mundo &#xE1;rabo-isl&#xE1;mico y en contexto migratorio"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Madrid
Madrid
ES28079
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2017-12-01,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: The survey is part of the publicly funded project, Political participation, Islam and transnationalism in the Arab/Muslim World and migrant settings (Spanish RD+I programme ref. CSO2014-52998-C3-1-P)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Héctor Grad (Departamento de Antropología Social, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling by gender and age groups (16-25, 26-35, 36-45, 46+) and spatial sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was drawn from the districts in Madrid with the highest concentration of Moroccan population (Villaverde, Parla). Spatial sampling (at district center streets, religious and leisure places) was applied.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Moroccan immigrants living in Madrid
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 21481
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information about this survey has been directly obtained from the surveys main researcher responsible for data production</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Interviewees born in Spain from Moroccan parents were also included according to self-reported ethnic identity and interviewer criteria</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 212
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The dataset can be requested from the main researcher responsible for data production (hector.grad@uam.es)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available but can be requested</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The technical documentation can be requested from the main researcher responsible for data production (hector.grad@uam.es)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The questionnaire can be requested from the main researcher responsible for data production (hector.grad@uam.es)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; Arabic</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Participación política, islam y trasnacionalidad en el mundo árabo-islámico y en contexto migratorio</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Political participation, Islam and Transnationalism in the Arab/Muslim World and migrant settings</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPI2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Morocco; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Media discourse analysis, focus groups</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: 1.13.29 includes religious practices. 1.13.12 and 1.13.24 include the sub-topics of acculturation, sociocultural competence, (multi)cultural ideology, cultural security, and tolerance/prejudice on cultural diversity. 1.13.14 and 1.13.24 include the sub-topic of ethnic ingroup/outgroup social networks (contacts, couple/marriage choices). 1.13.15 includes the sub-topic of socio-economic situation (work, economic situation). The personal/family values topic mentioned in 1.13.30a includes the sub-topic of personal values (Schwartz ESS scale). 1.13.20 includes the sub-topics of civic/ethnic representations of the national group and political orientation. The general life satisfaction topic mentioned in 1.13.30a includes the sub-topic of psychological adaptation (life satisfaction)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: Individuals born in Spain from Moroccan parents were also included according to self-reported ethnic identity and interviewer criteria. 3.5: 21481 individuals of Moroccan nationality residing in Madrid in 2017 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register 2017)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Catalan Health Survey 2002</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3326</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya 2002</titl>
        <altTitl>ESCA 2002</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey 2002</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1994-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-04-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.13: The survey does not include a qualitative component but a random sample within the sample was asked to take further medical tests to evaluate their health
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sample in which the first stage units (municipalities) are stratified by conglomerates (health areas) and the second stage units (individuals) are selected by quotas of sex and age (0-14, 15-44, 45-64, + 65). The city of Barcelona is stratified in 10 municipal districts or conglomerates. Within each conglomerate, all individuals have the same probability to be selected in the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant population living in private households in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 203485
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation, available at: ( https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/enquesta_2002/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 165
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied for the health areas/regions in which the territory is divided
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The different results reports available do not include data on the sample size of the immigrant population but it can be expected the number of respondents to be large given the total sample size of the survey and given the immigrant sample sizes achieved in the following waves</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The methodological report states that the fieldwork was carried out by an external company but it does not specify which one. 7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the language skills of the interviewers, but being this a general population survey, it is expected that interviews were only offered in Spanish/Catalan (but it is uncertain if both languages were offered or only Catalan). It is unknown whether for Latin American respondents, the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish or Catalan (the questionnaire provided for research purposes is only available in Catalan). 7.9: The survey includes two types of questionnaires: i) a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves (165 questions), and ii) a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old) and adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves (151 questions). The latter questionnaire is designed to be responded by a person other than the one selected for interview, and hence does not include questions on opinions or other types of questions that are difficult to be replied by a proxy. In 7.9, the number of questions for the general adult questionnaire is reported, as this is considered as the main questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in different documents presenting the survey main results:  https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/enquesta_2002/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IDESCAT (2002). Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya 2002</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://salutweb.gencat.cat/web/.content/_departament/estadistiques-sanitaries/enquestes/Enquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/Resultats-de-lenquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/Enquesta-2002/documents/introesca2002.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://salutweb.gencat.cat/web/.content/_departament/estadistiques-sanitaries/enquestes/Enquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/Resultats-de-lenquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/Enquesta-2002/documents/questio_infodirecte_2002.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya</titl>
            <altTitl>ESCA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CHS1994</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The survey includes a questionnaire for adults (+15 years old) and another for minors (0-14 years old) and adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves. The latter group does not directly fill out the questionnaire themselves, a proxy does for them</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 203485 of foreign origin (adults and children) residing in Catalonia in 2002 (Source: Survey report on sociodemographic data of the sample unit, based on the Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS040" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Catalan Health Survey 2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3327</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya 2006</titl>
        <altTitl>ESCA 2006</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey 2006</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1994-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-11-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-12-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sample. The first stage units are made up by the so-called Govern territorial de salut (health territorial government), to which a minimum number of 400 interviews were assigned. The second stage units (municipalities) are stratified by the number of inhabitants and randomly selected, and the third stage units (individuals) are selected by quotas of sex and age (0-14, 15-44, 45-64, + 65)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant population living in private households in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 560733
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation, available at: ( https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/detalls/Articles/enquesta_exament2006_article )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 197
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the ESCA 2006 reached 1346 individuals (1222 adults and 124 children of foreign-born origin). The questionnaire includes questions on country of birth, nationality and year of arrival in Spain. The report explicitly acknowledges that the foreign population might be underrepresented in the sample, due to the high mobility of this population. 5.2: 2200 were minors (0-14 years old).</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the language skills of the interviewers, but being this a general population survey, it is expected that interviews were only offered in Spanish/Catalan (but it is uncertain if both languages were offered or only Catalan). It is unknown whether for Latin American respondents, the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish or Catalan (the questionnaire provided for research purposes is only available in Catalan). 7.9: The survey includes three types of questionnaires: i) a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves (197 questions); ii) a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves (148 questions) - from this questionnaire questions on opinions and those that cannot be replied by delegation (mental health, drugs and tobacco use, etc.) have been removed; and iii) a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old), which is filled out by one of the parents or the legal tutor (146 questions). In 7.9, the number of questions for the general adult questionnaire is reported, as this is considered as the main questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 18126
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in different documents presenting the survey main results: https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/detalls/Articles/enquesta_exament2006_article</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IDESCAT (2006).Enquesta de salut de Catalunya 2006. Els catalans parlen de la seva salut i dels serveis sanitaris</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://salutweb.gencat.cat/web/.content/_departament/estadistiques-sanitaries/enquestes/Enquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/Resultats-de-lenquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/documents/catalans_salutiserveis.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://salutweb.gencat.cat/web/.content/_departament/estadistiques-sanitaries/enquestes/Enquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/Resultats-de-lenquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/documents/genecat_2006.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya</titl>
            <altTitl>ESCA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CHS1994</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: The report explicitly acknowledges that the foreign population might be underrepresented in the sample, due to the high mobility of this population. 1.15: The survey includes: a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves; a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves; and a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old). The two latter groups do not directly fill out the questionnaire themselves, a proxy does for them.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 560733 individuals of foreign origin (adults and children) residing in Catalonia in 2006 (Source: Survey reports, based on results of population 15 plus and population 14 under)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS041" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Catalan Health Survey 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3328</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya 2010</titl>
        <altTitl>ESCA 2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1994-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-12-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sample. The first stage units are made up by the so-called Govern territorial de salut (health territorial government) and selected by convenience (some of these entities repeat in all waves). The second stage units (municipalities) are stratified by the number of inhabitants and randomly selected, and the third stage units (individuals) are selected by quotas of sex and age (0-14, 15-44, 45-64, + 65)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant population living in private households in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1336581
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation, available at: ( https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 123
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the ESCA 2010 (second wave) reached 425 individuals (306 adults and around 119 children with at least one foreign-born parent). The questionnaire includes questions on country of birth and year of arrival in Spain</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the language skills of the interviewers, but being this a general population survey, it is expected that interviews were only offered in Spanish/Catalan (but it is uncertain if both languages were offered or only Catalan). It is unknown whether for Latin American respondents, the personal interviews were offered in Spanish or Catalan. In this survey, the questionnaires for research purposes are made available in Catalan and Spanish. 7.9: The survey includes three types of questionnaires: i) a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves (123 questions); ii) a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves (123 questions); and iii) a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old), which are filled out by one of the parents or the legal tutor (123 questions). In 7.9, the number of questions for the general adult questionnaire is reported, as this is considered as the main questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2485
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in different documents presenting the survey main results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IDESCAT (2012). Enquesta de salut de Catalunya 2010. Informe dels principals resultats</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://salutweb.gencat.cat/web/.content/_departament/estadistiques-sanitaries/enquestes/Enquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/Resultats-de-lenquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/documents/informe_web_esca_2010.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya</titl>
            <altTitl>ESCA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CHS1994</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The methodology of this survey study changed in 2010, increasing the frequency of waves to two waves per year. This record covers information on the wave carried out in the second semester of 2010. There is no report covering information on the first wave in 2010 but it is expected that sampling methods and sample size are identical. 1.15: The survey includes: a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves; a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves; and a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old). The two latter groups do not directly fill out the questionnaire themselves, a proxy does for them</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 1336581 individuals of foreign origin (adults and children) residing in Catalonia in 2010 (Source: Survey results report, tables by sex)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS042" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Catalan Health Survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3329</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya 2011</titl>
        <altTitl>ESCA 2011</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1994-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-12-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sample. The first stage units are made up by the so-called Govern territorial de salut (health territorial government) and selected by convenience (some of these entities repeat in all waves). The second stage units (municipalities) are stratified by the number of inhabitants and randomly selected, and the third stage units (individuals) are selected by quotas of sex and age (0-14, 15-44, 45-64, + 65)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant population living in private households in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1418307
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation, available at: ( https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 160
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the ESCA 2011 reached 942 individuals (699 adults and 243 children with at least one foreign-born parent). The questionnaire includes questions on country of birth and year of arrival in Spain</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the language skills of the interviewers, but being this a general population survey, it is expected that interviews were only offered in Spanish/Catalan (but it is uncertain if both languages were offered or only Catalan). It is unknown whether for Latin American respondents, the personal interviews were offered in Spanish or Catalan. In this survey, the questionnaires for research purposes are made available in Catalan and Spanish. 7.9: The survey includes three types of questionnaires: i) a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves (123 questions for the first wave and 160 questions for the second wave); ii) a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves (123 questions for the first wave and 153 for the second wave); and iii) a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old), which is filled out by one of the parents or the legal tutor (123 questions for the first wave and around 153 questions for the second wave)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4828
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in different documents presenting the survey main results: https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IDESCAT (2012). Enquesta de salut de Catalunya 2011. Informe dels principals resultats</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://salutweb.gencat.cat/web/.content/_departament/estadistiques-sanitaries/enquestes/Enquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/Resultats-de-lenquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/documents/informeesca2011.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya</titl>
            <altTitl>ESCA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CHS1994</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The methodology of this survey study changed in 2010, increasing the frequency of waves to two waves per year. This record covers information on the two waves of the survey in 2011. 1.15: The survey includes: a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves; a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves; and a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old). The two latter groups do not directly fill out the questionnaire themselves, a proxy does for them</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 1418307 individuals of foreign origin (adults and children) residing in Catalonia in 2011 (Source: Survey results report, tables by demographic characteristics)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Catalan Health Survey 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3330</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya 2012</titl>
        <altTitl>ESCA 2012</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS043</IDNo>
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        <producer>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1994-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-12-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sample. The first stage units are made up by supra-municipal entities and selected by convenience (some of these entities repeat in all waves). The second stage units (municipalities) are stratified by the number of inhabitants and randomly selected, and the third stage units (individuals) are selected by quotas of sex and age (0-14, 15-44, 45-64, + 65)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant population living in private households in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1373626
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation, available at: ( https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 177
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the ESCA 2012 reached 894 individuals (666 adults and 228 children with at least one foreign-born parent). The questionnaire includes questions on country of birth and year of arrival in Spain</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the language skills of the interviewers, but being this a general population survey, it is expected that interviews were only offered in Spanish/Catalan (but it is uncertain if both languages were offered or only Catalan). It is unknown whether for Latin American respondents, the personal interviews were offered in Spanish or Catalan. In this survey, the questionnaires for research purposes was made available in Catalan and Spanish. 7.9: The survey includes three types of questionnaires: i) a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in responding to the questionnaire themselves (177 questions for the first wave and 156 questions for the second wave); ii) a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves (154 questions in the two waves); and iii) a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old), which is filled out by one of the parents or the legal tutor (around 153 questions in the two waves). In 7.9, the number of questions for the general adult questionnaire is reported, as this is considered as the main questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4830
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in different documents presenting the survey main results: https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://salutweb.gencat.cat/web/.content/_departament/estadistiques-sanitaries/enquestes/Enquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/Resultats-de-lenquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/documents/informeesca2012.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya</titl>
            <altTitl>ESCA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CHS1994</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The methodology of this survey study changed in 2010, increasing the frequency of waves to two waves per year. This record covers information on the two waves of the survey in 2012. 1.15: The survey includes: a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves; a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves; and a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old). The two latter groups do not directly fill out the questionnaire themselves, a proxy does for them</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: 1373626 individuals of foreign origin (adults and children) residing in Catalonia in 2012 (Source: Survey results report, tables by demographic characteristics)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Catalan Health Survey 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3331</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya 2013</titl>
        <altTitl>ESCA 2013</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey 2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS044</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1994-01-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2013-12-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sample. The first stage units are made up by supra-municipal entities and selected by convenience (some of these entities repeat in all waves). The second stage units (municipalities) are stratified by the number of inhabitants and randomly selected, and the third stage units (individuals) are selected by quotas of sex and age (0-14, 15-44, 45-64, + 65)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant population living in private households in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1392391
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation, available at: ( https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 154
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the ESCA 2013 reached 918 individuals (676 adults and 242 children with at least one foreign-born parent). The questionnaire includes questions on country of birth and year of arrival in Spain</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the language skills of the interviewers, but being this a general population survey, it is expected that interviews were only offered in Spanish/Catalan (but it is uncertain if both languages were offered or only Catalan). It is unknown whether for Latin American respondents, the personal interviews were offered in Spanish or Catalan. In this survey, the questionnaires for research purposes was made available in Catalan and Spanish.7.9: The survey includes three types of questionnaires: i) a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in responding to the questionnaire themselves (148 questions for the first wave and 154 questions for the second wave); ii) a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves (105 questions for the two waves); and iii) a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old), which is filled out by one of the parents or the legal tutor (around 132 questions for the two waves). In 7.9, the number of questions for the general adult questionnaire is reported, as this is considered as the main questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4830
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in different documents presenting the survey main results: https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>IDESCAT (2015). Enquesta de salut de Catalunya 2013. Informe dels principals resultats</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya</titl>
            <altTitl>ESCA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CHS1994</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The methodology of this survey study changed in 2010, increasing the frequency of waves to two waves per year. This record covers information on the two waves of the survey in 2013. 1.15: The survey includes: a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves; a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves; and a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old). The two latter groups do not directly fill out the questionnaire themselves, a proxy does for them</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: 1392391 individuals of foreign origin (adults and children) residing in Catalonia in 2013 (Source: Survey results report, tables by demographic characteristics)</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Catalan Health Survey 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3332</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>ESCA 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS045</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPSOS Operaciones S.A</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1994-01-01</serInfo>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2014-01-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-01-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS Operaciones S.A</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sample. The first stage units are made up by supra-municipal entities and selected by convenience (some of these entities repeat in all waves). The second stage units (municipalities) are stratified by the number of inhabitants and randomly selected, and the third stage units (individuals) are selected by quotas of sex and age (0-14, 15-44, 45-64, + 65)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant population living in private households in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1422488
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation, available at: ( https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 148
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the ESCA 2014 reached 946 individuals (722 adults and 224 children with at least one foreign-born parent). The questionnaire includes questions on country of birth and year of arrival in Spain</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the language skills of the interviewers, but being this a general population survey, it is expected that interviews were only offered in Spanish/Catalan (but it is uncertain if both languages were offered or only Catalan). It is unknown whether for Latin American respondents, the personal interviews were offered in Spanish or Catalan. In this survey, the questionnaires for research purposes was made available in Catalan and Spanish.7.9: The survey includes three types of questionnaires: i) a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves (148 questions for the two waves); ii) a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves (105 questions for the two waves); and iii) a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old), which is filled out by one of the parents or the legal tutor (around 132 questions for the two waves). In 7.9, the number of questions for the general adult questionnaire is reported, as this is considered as the main questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4788
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in different documents presenting the survey main results: https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/</notes>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The methodology of this survey study changed in 2010, increasing the frequency of waves to two waves per year. This record covers information on the two waves of the survey in 2014. 1.15: The survey includes: a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves; a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves; and a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old). The two latter groups do not directly fill out the questionnaire themselves, a proxy does for them</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: 1422488 individuals of foreign origin (adults and children) residing in Catalonia in 2014 (Source: Survey results report, tables by demographic characteristics)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Catalan Health Survey 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3333</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya 2015</titl>
        <altTitl>ESCA 2015</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS046</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPSOS Operaciones S.A</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>1994-01-01</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS Operaciones S.A</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sample. The first stage units are made up by supra-municipal entities and selected by convenience (some of these entities repeat in all waves). The second stage units (municipalities) are stratified by the number of inhabitants and randomly selected, and the third stage units (individuals) are selected by quotas of sex and age (0-14, 15-44, 45-64, + 65)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant population living in private households in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1464728
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation, available at: ( https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 174
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the ESCA 2015 reached 1067 individuals (803 adults and 264 children with at least one foreign-born parent). The questionnaire includes questions on country of birth and year of arrival in Spain</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the language skills of the interviewers, but being this a general population survey, it is expected that interviews were only offered in Spanish/Catalan (but it is uncertain if both languages were offered or only Catalan). It is unknown whether for Latin American respondents, the personal interviews were offered in Spanish or Catalan. In this survey, the questionnaires for research purposes was made available in Catalan and Spanish. 7.9: The survey includes three types of questionnaires: i) a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves (174 questions for the two waves); ii) a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves (99 questions for the two waves); and iii) a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old), which is filled out by one of the parents or the legal tutor (around 141 questions for the two waves). In 7.9, the number of questions for the general adult questionnaire is reported, as this is considered as the main questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5598
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in different documents presenting the survey main results: https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IDESCAT (2016). Enquesta de salut de Catalunya 2015. Comportaments relacionats amb la salut, l’estat de salut i l’ús de serveis sanitaris a Catalunya. Informe dels principals resultats</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya</titl>
            <altTitl>ESCA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CHS1994</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The methodology of this survey study changed in 2010, increasing the frequency of waves to two waves per year. This record covers information on the two waves of the survey in 2015. 1.15: The survey includes: a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves; a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves; and a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old). The two latter groups do not directly fill out the questionnaire themselves, a proxy does for them</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: 1464728 individuals of foreign origin (adults and children) residing in Catalonia in 2015 (Source: Survey results report, tables by demographic characteristics)</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Catalan Health Survey 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3334</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya 2016</titl>
        <altTitl>ESCA 2016</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS047</IDNo>
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        <producer>IPSOS Operaciones S.A</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1994-01-01</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-01-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-02-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS Operaciones S.A</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sample. The first stage units are made up by supra-municipal entities and selected by convenience (some of these entities repeat in all waves). The second stage units (municipalities) are stratified by the number of inhabitants and randomly selected, and the third stage units (individuals) are selected by quotas of sex and age (0-14, 15-44, 45-64, + 65)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant population living in private households in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1306493
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Survey documentation, available at: ( https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 178
]]></collSitu>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the ESCA 2016 reached 863 individuals (753 adults and 110 children of foreign-born origin themselves). The questionnaire includes questions on country of birth and year of arrival in Spain</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the language skills of the interviewers, but being this a general population survey, it is expected that interviews were only offered in Spanish/Catalan (but it is uncertain if both languages were offered or only Catalan). It is unknown whether for Latin American respondents, the personal interviews were offered in Spanish or Catalan. In this survey, the questionnaires for research purposes was made available in Catalan and Spanish. 7.9: The survey includes three types of questionnaires: i) a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves (178 questions for the two waves); ii) a questionnaire for those selected adult individuals who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves (99 questions for the two waves); and iii) a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old), which is filled out by one of the parents or the legal tutor (around 141 questions for the two waves). In 7.9, the number of questions for the general adult questionnaire is reported, as this is considered as the main questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4818
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in different documents presenting the survey main results: https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>IDESCAT (2017). Caracterització de la població, de la mostra i metodologia de l’Enquesta de salut de Catalunya. Any 2016</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://salutweb.gencat.cat/web/.content/_departament/estadistiques-sanitaries/enquestes/Enquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/Resultats-de-lenquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/documents/metodologia_enquesta2016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey</parTitl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The methodology of this survey study changed in 2010, increasing the frequency of waves to two waves per year. This record covers information on the two waves of the survey in 2016. 1.15: The survey includes: a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves; a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves; and a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old). The two latter groups do not directly fill out the questionnaire themselves, a proxy does for them</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: 1306493 individuals of foreign origin (adults and children) residing in Catalonia in 2016 (Source: Survey results report, tables by demographic characteristics)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Catalan Health Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3335</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>ESCA 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS048</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>IPSOS Operaciones S.A</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2017-12-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS Operaciones S.A</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sample. The first stage units are made up by supra-municipal entities and selected by convenience (some of these entities repeat in all waves). The second stage units (municipalities) are stratified by the number of inhabitants and randomly selected, and the third stage units (individuals) are selected by quotas of sex and age (0-14, 15-44, 45-64, + 65)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant population living in private households in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1310626
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation, available at: ( https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 146
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the ESCA 2017 reached 852 individuals (747 adults and 105 children of foreign-born origin themselves). The questionnaire includes questions on country of birth and year of arrival in Spain</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the language skills of the interviewers, but being this a general population survey, it is expected that interviews were only offered in Spanish/Catalan (but it is uncertain if both languages were offered or only Catalan). It is unknown whether for Latin American respondents, the personal interviews were offered in Spanish or Catalan. In this survey, the questionnaires for research purposes was made available in Catalan and Spanish.7.9: The survey includes three types of questionnaires: i) a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves (146 questions for the two waves); ii) a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves (92 questions for the two waves); and iii) a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old), which is filled out by one of the parents or the legal tutor (around 136 questions for the two waves). In 7.9, the number of questions for the general adult questionnaire is reported, as this is considered as the main questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4830
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in different documents presenting the survey main results: https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IDESCAT (2018). Fitxa tècnica de l’Enquesta de salut de Catalunya. Any 2017</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://salutweb.gencat.cat/web/.content/_departament/estadistiques-sanitaries/enquestes/Enquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/Resultats-de-lenquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/documents/fitxa_tecnica_esca_2017.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya</titl>
            <altTitl>ESCA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CHS1994</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The methodology of this survey study changed in 2010, increasing the frequency of waves to two waves per year. This record covers information on the two waves of the survey in 2017. 1.15: The survey includes: a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves; a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves; and a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old). The two latter groups do not directly fill out the questionnaire themselves, a proxy does for them</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 1310626 individuals of foreign origin (adults and children) residing in Catalonia in 2017 (Source: Survey results report, tables by demographic characteristics)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Catalan Health Survey 2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3336</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya 2018</titl>
        <altTitl>ESCA 2018</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey 2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS049</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPSOS Operaciones S.A</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1994-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-01-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-01-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS Operaciones S.A</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sample. The first stage units are made up by supra-municipal entities and selected by convenience (some of these entities repeat in all waves). The second stage units (municipalities) are stratified by the number of inhabitants and randomly selected, and the third stage units (individuals) are selected by quotas of sex and age (0-14, 15-44, 45-64, + 65)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant population living in private households in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1263124
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation, available at: ( https://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 146
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the ESCA 2018 reached 740 individuals (644 adults and 96 children of foreign-born origin themselves). The questionnaire includes questions on country of birth and year of arrival in Spain</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the language skills of the interviewers, but being this a general population survey, it is expected that interviews were only offered in Spanish/Catalan (but it is uncertain if both languages were offered or only Catalan). It is unknown whether for Latin American respondents, the personal interviews were offered in Spanish or Catalan. In this survey, the questionnaires for research purposes was made available in Catalan and Spanish. 7.9: The survey includes three types of questionnaires: i) a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves (146 questions for the two waves); ii) a questionnaire for those selected adult individuals who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves (92 questions for the two waves); and iii) a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old), which is filled out by one of the parents or the legal tutor (around 136 questions for the two waves). In 7.9, the number of questions for the general adult questionnaire is reported, as this is considered as the main questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4830
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in different documents presenting the survey main results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>IDESCAT (2019). Caracterització de la població, de la mostra i metodologia de l’Enquesta de salut de Catalunya. Any 2018</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://salutweb.gencat.cat/web/.content/_departament/estadistiques-sanitaries/enquestes/Enquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/Resultats-de-lenquesta-de-salut-de-Catalunya/documents/2018-resultats/metodologia-2018.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://salutweb.gencat.cat/ca/el_departament/estadistiques_sanitaries/enquestes/esca/resultats_enquesta_salut_catalunya/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya</titl>
            <altTitl>ESCA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CHS1994</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The methodology of this survey study changed in 2010, increasing the frequency of waves to two waves per year. This record covers information on the two waves of the survey in 2018. 1.15: The survey includes: a general questionnaire for adults (+ 15 years old) who have no personal impediment in answering the questionnaire themselves; a questionnaire for adults who, due to severe illness or disability, cannot answer the general questionnaire directly themselves; and a questionnaire for minors (0-14 years old). The two latter groups do not directly fill out the questionnaire themselves, a proxy does for them</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.5: 1263124 individuals of foreign origin (adults and children) residing in Catalonia in 2018 (Source: Survey results report, tables by demographic characteristics)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Catalan Youth Survey 2007</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3337</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta a la joventut de Catalunya 2007</titl>
        <altTitl>EJC 2007</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Youth Survey 2007</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS050</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Observatori Català de la Joventut, Generalitat de Catalunya</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatori Català de la Joventut, Generalitat de Catalunya</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1985-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-12-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-03-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta a la joventut de Catalunya"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ICC Consultors</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-staged stratified sample by conglomerates, where the first stage units are the municipalities and the second stage units are the young people. The two stratification variables used are the classification of municipalities according to the Territorial Planning of Catalonia and the size of municipalities. At least 6 individuals were interviewed in each municipality. The final stage units (individuals) were selected by random sampling. For each individual in the sample three replacements are foreseen. Nationality was used as a sampling quota
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Young migrants living in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 464327
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://treballiaferssocials.gencat.cat/web/.content/JOVENTUT_documents/arxiu/publicacions/col_estudis/ESTUDIS24.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 113
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The technical report only provides data on total population estimations but not on actual sample size of the immigrant population. It is stated that 22.7% of the total young population in Catalonia in 2007 had foreign origin. If the sample designed is fully representative of the young Catalan population, the survey includes at least around 540 individuals of foreign origin</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the language skills of the interviewers, but being this a general population survey, it is expected that interviews were only offered in Spanish/Catalan (but it is uncertain if both languages were offered or only Catalan). It is unknown whether for Latin American respondents, the personal interviews were offered in Spanish or Catalan (the questionnaire provided is only available in Catalan)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2431
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the surveys report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Miret, P. et al. (2008) Enquesta a la joventut de Catalunya 2007: una anàlisi de les transicions educatives, laborals, domiciliars i familiars. Departament d’Acció Social i Ciutadania, Secretaria de Joventut. Col·leció Estudis, nº 24</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Catalan; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquesta a la joventut de Catalunya</titl>
            <altTitl>EJC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Youth Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CYS1985</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Serracant, P. (2009). “Anàlisi de les dades sociolingüístiques de l’Enquesta de la Joventut”. A: Llengua i Ús. Revista Tècnica de Política Lingüística, núm. 44</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The sample covers young Catalans between 15-34 years old, with an increased size relative to preceding waves</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 464327 individuals of foreign origin between 15-34 years old residing in Catalonia in 2007 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Catalan Youth Survey 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3338</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta a la joventut de Catalunya 2012</titl>
        <altTitl>EJC 2012</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Youth Survey 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS051</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Observatori Català de la Joventut, Generalitat de Catalunya</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatori Català de la Joventut, Generalitat de Catalunya</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1985-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-04-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-08-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta a la joventut de Catalunya"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Aplica Investigació Social SL; Institut DEP SL</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-staged stratified sample by conglomerates, where the first stage units are the municipalities and the second stage units are the young people. The two stratification variables used are the classification of municipalities according to the Territorial Planning of Catalonia and the size of municipalities. Then a total of 112 municipalities were selected by systematic random sampling. The final stage units (individuals) were selected by random sampling applying quotas by sex, age and nationality. For each individual in the sample three replacements are foreseen
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Young migrants living in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 509025
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation available at: ( https://treballiaferssocials.gencat.cat/ca/ambits_tematics/joventut/observatori_catala_de_la_joventut/enquesta_joventut_Catalunya/publicacions/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 143
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents reached 624 individuals (information provided in the survey report)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: The interviewees were asked at the beginning of the questionnaire whether they prefer to continue with the interview in Catalan or Spanish. Hence, at least for Latin American respondents, there was the possibility to follow the interview in their native language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3002
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
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          <holdings URI="https://treballiaferssocials.gencat.cat/web/.content/JOVENTUT_documents/arxiu/publicacions/col_estudis/ESTUDIS34.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Youth Survey</parTitl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Verd, J. M.; Barranco, O. and i Bolíbar, M. J. (2019). “Youth unemployment and employment trajectories in Spain during the Great Recession: what are the determinants?” A: Journal of Labour Market Research. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Full list of publications available at: https://treballiaferssocials.gencat.cat/ca/ambits_tematics/joventut/observatori_catala_de_la_joventut/enquesta_joventut_Catalunya/publicacions/altres-publicacions-2012/index.html</biblCit>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The sample covers Catalan young people between 15-34 years old</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 509025 individuals between 15-34 years old not born in Spain residing in Catalonia in 2012 (Source: Survey report, based on the Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Catalan Youth Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3339</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta a la joventut de Catalunya 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>EJC 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Youth Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS052</IDNo>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatori Català de la Joventut, Generalitat de Catalunya</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2017-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta a la joventut de Catalunya"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Aplica Investigació Social SL</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>1994-2010: irregular, every four years or so; 2010 onwards: yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-staged stratified sample by conglomerates, where the first stage units are the municipalities and the second stage units the young people. The two stratification variables used are the classification of municipalities according to the Territorial Planning of Catalonia and the size of municipalities. Then a total of 89 municipalities were selected by systematic random sampling. The final stage units (individuals) were selected by random sampling applying quotas by sex and age. For each individual in the sample three replacements are foreseen
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Young migrants living in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 373697
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation available at: ( https://treballiaferssocials.gencat.cat/ca/ambits_tematics/joventut/observatori_catala_de_la_joventut/publicacions/coleccio_estudis/serracant-p-coord-2018-enquesta-a-la-joventut-de-catalunya-2017/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 61
Number of questions: 208
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: In contrast to the previous wave, the nationality has not been used as a sampling quota but given the use of random sampling, it is expected to find a number of foreign origin respondents proportional to their size in the population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The technical report does not provide information about the sample size of the immigrant population included in the survey. Nationality is not used as a sampling quota in this survey but given the use of random sampling, they expect to find a number of foreign origin respondents proportional to their size in the total population. The report identifies that 22.9% of the total young population in Catalonia in 2017 had foreign origin, which entails that around 783 individuals of foreign origin are included in the sample. However, the report also acknowledges that due to different issues during the field work, the number of interviewees of foreign origin was lower than initially foreseen</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The interviews could choose the data collection mode to undertake the interview (i.e. in person, by telephone or by email). 7.3-7.7a: The interviewees were asked at the beginning of the questionnaire whether they prefer to continue with the interview in Catalan or Spanish. Hence, at least for Latin American respondents, there was the possibility to follow the interview in their native language. 7.8: The average duration of the interview varied depending on the data collection mode: CAPI, 62 minutes; CATI (telephone), 62 minutes; CAWI (web/email survey), 59 minutes. 61 minutes is the average across the different modes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3423
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Serracant, P. (Coord.) (2018). Enquesta a la joventut de Catalunya 2017. Volum 1, Transicions juvenils</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://treballiaferssocials.gencat.cat/web/.content/JOVENTUT_documents/arxiu/publicacions/col_estudis/Estudis36_EJC2017_V1-volum1-sencer.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://treballiaferssocials.gencat.cat/web/.content/JOVENTUT_observatori_catala_de_la_joventut/documents/arxiu/enquesta_joventut/Questionari_EJC17.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquesta a la joventut de Catalunya</titl>
            <altTitl>EJC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan Youth Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CYS1985</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Soler-i-Martí, R. (coord.). 2019. Joventut, implicació i context polític a Catalunya. Una anàlisi de l’Enquesta de participació i política 2017</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The sample covers Catalan young people between 15-34 years old</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 373697 individuals between 15-34 years old not born in Spain residing in Catalonia in 2017 (Source: Survey report, based on the Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS053" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Participation, politics and youth survey 2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3340</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta de participació, política i joves 2005</titl>
        <altTitl>EPP 2005</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Participation, politics and youth survey 2005</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS053</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Observatori Català de la Joventut, Generalitat de Catalunya</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatori Català de la Joventut, Generalitat de Catalunya</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enquesta de participaci&#xF3; i pol&#xED;tica"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: There are two more waves of this survey in 2011 and 2017, but the reports for these surveys do not provide any information about whether EMM respondents were included. As such, the 2011 and 2017 are not currently captured in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every 6 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample and quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample with quotas by area of residence (classified according to the Territorial Planning of Catalonia), gender, age and place of birth (born vs. not born in Spain)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Young migrants living in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 262163
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2688</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation, available at: ( https://treballiaferssocials.gencat.cat/ca/ambits_tematics/joventut/observatori_catala_de_la_joventut/enquesta_de_participacio_i_politica/matriu_de_dades_i_informacio_tecnica_sobre_l_epp )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 78
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the EPP 2005 reached 525 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: The interviewees were asked at the beginning of the questionnaire whether they prefer to continue with the interview in Catalan or Spanish. Hence, at least for Latin American respondents, there was the possibility to follow the interview in their native language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>The dataset can be requested by sending a paper-based application by post to Observatori Català de la Joventut, Generalitat de Catalunya</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset can be requested by post</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Observatori Català de la joventut (2005). Característiques de la mostra de l'enquesta Participació, Política i Joves de lany 2005</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://treballiaferssocials.gencat.cat/web/.content/JOVENTUT_observatori_catala_de_la_joventut/documents/arxiu/epp_2005_fitxa_tecnica.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://treballiaferssocials.gencat.cat/web/.content/JOVENTUT_observatori_catala_de_la_joventut/documents/arxiu/epp_2005_questionari.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquesta de participació i política</titl>
            <altTitl>EPP</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Participation and politics survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPS2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The sample covers Catalan young people between 15-29 years old</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">There are two more waves of this survey in 2011 and 2017, but the report of these surveys does not provide any clue about the size of the EMM population included in them. In this two waves country of origin is not used as a sampling quota, so that the size of immigrant population is expected to be lower. We have hence decided not to encode these two waves</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 262163 individuals of foreign origin between 15-29 years old residing in Catalonia in 2005 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS054" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Catalan demographic survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3341</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-01-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquesta demogràfica de Catalunya</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Catalan demographic survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS054</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>IDESCAT (2009). Enquesta demogràfica 2007</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-11-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-04-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Catalonia
Catalunya
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS-Demoscopia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-staged sample with stratification of the first stage units (census sections) and the second stage units are the households. No stratification is applied within households, in which are members are interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrant population living in Catalonia
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña (IDESCAT) Population Register of Catalonia
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 972507
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10582</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey documentation, available at: http://www.idescat.cat/pub/?id=ed</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 81
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: A substitution sample is selected to reach a higher response rate</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample includes 704 individuals living in households with at least one person of foreign-born origin (excluding EU countries)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: No information is provided about the language skills of the interviewers, but being this a general population survey, it is expected that interviews were only offered in Spanish/Catalan (but it is uncertain if both languages were offered or only Catalan). It is unknown whether for the group of Latin American respondents, the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish or Catalan (the questionnaire provided is only available in Catalan)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7226
Overall response rate: 64.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the surveys results report. 8.11: The technical documentations legal deposit IDs are: B-11.238-2009 (print); B-15.930-2009 (digital). 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the surveys report, in the annex. The household questionnaire is inserted within the individual questionnaire</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sánchez Cepeda, J. A. (2009). Enquesta demogràfica 2007. Informe metodològic. Disseny de lenquesta i avaluació de la falta de resposta. Quaderns destadística, núm. 1, Idescat</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.idescat.cat/serveis/biblioteca/docs/cat/quad01.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.idescat.cat/serveis/biblioteca/docs/cat/quad01.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Devolver, Daniel (2010). Anàlisi de la fecunditat a partir de lEnquesta demogràfica de Catalunya 2007. Quaderns destadística, núm. 4, Idescat. // IDESCAT (2012). La Participació en el treball domèstic no remunerat a Catalunya (2007). Dossiers Idescat, núm. 10, Idescat</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 972507 individuals of foreign origin residing in Catalonia in 2007 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS055" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey to population of Ecuadorian origin in Spain</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3552</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta a población de origen ecuatoriano en España</titl>
        <altTitl>EPOERE 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey to population of Ecuadorian origin in Spain</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS055</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Universidad del País Vasco (Ikuspegi, Observatorio Vasco de Inmigración); Universidad Pontificia de Comillas (Instituto Universitario de Estudios sobre Migraciones)</producer>
        <copyright>Embassy of Ecuador to Spain</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Universidad del País Vasco (Ikuspegi, Observatorio Vasco de Inmigración)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Ikuspegi (2014). Encuesta a la población ecuatoriana en España (EPOERE 2014)</biblCit>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: The study is funded by the Ecuador Embassy in Spain and undertaken by the Universidad del País Vasco (Ikuspegi, Observatorio Vasco de Inmigración), in collaboration with Universidad Pontificia de Comillas (Instituto Universitario de Estudios sobre Migraciones)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="La poblaci&#xF3;n de origin ecuatoriano en Espa&#xF1;a: perfiles, necesidades, expectativas e impacto de la crisis"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Barcelona
Levante
Madrid
Region of Murcia
Barcelona
Levante
Madrid
Región de Murcia
ES08019
ES28079
ES62
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Universidad del País Vasco (Ikuspegi, Observatorio Vasco de Inmigración); Universidad Pontificia de Comillas (Instituto Universitario de Estudios sobre Migraciones)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sampling strategy according to two criteria: sex and age. Interviews were carried out in four geographical areas, which constitute 70% of the total Ecuadorian population residing in Spain: Barcelona, Madrid, Region of Murcia and Levante
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ecuadorian population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 438979
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report: https://www.ikuspegi.eus/documentos/informes/poblacion_ecuatoriana_espana.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 63
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 300 interviews were carried out in each geographical area in which the study was divided (namely, Barcelona, Madrid, Murcia and Levante)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2-7.5a: The data collection mode is not specified in the available documentation. However, this documentation mentions that interviews were conducted in Spanish for the Ecuadorian respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the survey´s report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Iglesias Martínez, Juan; Moreno Márquez, Gorka; Fernández García, Mercedes; Oleaga Páramo, José Antonio and Vega de la Cuadra, Felipe (2015). La población de origen ecuatoriano en España. Características, necesidades y expectativas en tiempos de crisis. Universidad Pontifica de Comillas</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.ikuspegi.eus/documentos/informes/poblacion_ecuatoriana_espana.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.ikuspegi.eus/documentos/informes/poblacion_ecuatoriana_espana.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>La población de origin ecuatoriano en España: perfiles, necesidades, expectativas e impacto de la crisis</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ecuadorian population in Spain: profiles, needs, expectations and impact of the economic crisis on them</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPO2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Focus groups (n=4), where a focus group was organized in each of the four geographical areas in which the study was divided. Each focus group was composed of eight individuals (both men and women) and one of the focus groups was exclusively composed of women</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.8-1.8a: The Levante is a name used to refer to the eastern region of the Iberian Peninsula, on the Spanish Mediterranean coast. In the survey report, the Levante broadly includes the provinces of Valencia and Alicante. The Levante has no specific geopolitical definition, and hence there is no NUTS/LAU code to refer to it</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all Ecuadorian-born individuals residing in Spain, independently of nationality (i.e. only Ecuadorian nationality, both Spanish and Ecuadorian nationality, or any third nationality). 3.5: 438979 individuals of Ecuadorian nationality residing in Spain in January, 2014 (Source: Survey´s report, based on Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3553</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de la Unión Europea sobre las Minorías y la Discriminación</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS056</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-07-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de la Uni&#xF3;n Europea sobre las Minor&#xED;as y la Discriminaci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Madrid
Barcelona
Madrid
Barcelona
ES28079
ES08019
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the survey in the native language is a translation provided by the individuals who have coded metadata for this survey. The original survey name is in English. 2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling and focused enumeration with a two recall design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route sampling was designed so that interviewers would interview every 5th address in their cluster after their starting point. To boost their sample, if interviewers did not meet the threshold, they could also use focused enumeration, that is, they could screen addresses adjacent to the core issued addresses. After a first failed contact, interviewers would return two more days to check whether there was someone in the house that made up the sample. Interviews only took place in Madrid and Barcelona
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): North African, South American and Romanian residents in Madrid and Barcelona
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 358186
Sampling units: Households ; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North African</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 27
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights were applied on the basis of density-based selection probabilities
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Random route Primary Sampling Units (PSUs) were allocated in the selected cities, disproportionally distributed across sections and stratified by density. A joint effort by the FRA and Gallup was targeted towards obtaining detailed statistics concerning the concentration of eligible minority groups by city section (e.g. ward, parish, census unit, or equivalent) level. Sections with a density of 7.99% or less were not sampled</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.5a: Although the interviewers did not have targeted skills in terms of language, country teams were encouraged to hire interviewers with a migrant background. For Latin American respondents, the interviews were held in Spanish. 7.6-7.7a: The questionnaire was made available in some languages other than the native one to facilitate communication. For Latin American respondents, the questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2045
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 514
SG1 Response rate: 26
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level: A = Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (type d): B = All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate: C = A x B                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 508
SG2 Response rate: 23
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , For Household Level: A = Number of minority households with at least 1 completed interview/ (Estimated) households with members of the eligible minority attempted. For individual level response rate (type d): B = All persons interviewed/ All persons contacted – non-eligible persons. Overall Response rate: C = A x B                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The technical report underlines that in some of the participating countries, they collected more interviews than they had originally envisioned. This was also the case in the Spanish study</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the targeted sample size of individuals.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de la Unión Europea sobre las Minorías y la Discriminación</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey in the native language is a translation provided by the individuals who have coded metadata for this survey. The original survey name is in English. 1.13.30a: The topic of contact with police also covers contact with border control</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The international survey included a subsample of the Roma population, but the Spanish study did not interview Roma citizens in this wave. 3.5: 358186 individuals residing in Madrid in 2008 with the following country-origins: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru (South America); Morocco (North Africa); and Romania | 497971 individuals residing in Barcelona in 2008 with the following country-origins: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela (South America); Tunisia, Libya, Morocco, Egypt, Algeria (North Africa); and Romania (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register). 3.6: An additional sample of 500 individuals from the majority/autochthonous group (from the same areas where minority respondents have residence) were also interviewed, to provide reference information for police stop-and-search practices</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS058" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Longitudinal Study of the Second Generation in Spain</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3554</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Investigación Longitudinal de la Segunda Generación</titl>
        <altTitl>ILSEG</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Study of the Second Generation in Spain</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS058</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Alejandro Portes (Principal investigator); Rosa Aparicio (Co-principal investigator); William Haller (Co-principal investigator)</producer>
        <copyright>Alejandro Portes (Principal investigator); Rosa Aparicio (Co-principal investigator); William Haller (Co-principal investigator)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Longitudinal Study of the Second Generation in Spain (ILSEG). Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2016-09-13. https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR36286.v1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Investigaci&#xF3;n Longitudinal de la Segunda Generaci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Barcelona
Madrid
Barcelona
Madrid
ES08019
ES28079
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the survey in the native language is a translation provided by the individuals who have coded metadata for this survey. The original survey name is in English
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>4 years, only two waves</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling with quotas according to age, gender, and nationality of origin
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Interviews were collected in close to 200 randomly sampled schools in metropolitan Madrid and Barcelona. Then quotas according to age, gender and nationality of origin were applied to select the children of immigrants to be interviewed. To supplement the information from immigrant children, the study also conducted a person-to-person survey of 25 percent of their parents. The parental survey is representative of the children´s´ survey sample, including near identical proportions of all foreign nationalities present in that sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children of immigrants, either they be born in Spain or brought at an early age to Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): List of secondary educational centers in Madrid and Barcelona
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 446969
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project websites ( https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/RCMD/studies/36286/summary ; https://cmd.princeton.edu/publications/data-archives/ilseg )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 94
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The sample reported includes the sample of children (6905 respondents) plus the sample of interviewed parents (1857 respondents). 5.7: Data are self-weighted. Students were selected on the basis of proportional representation of their respective origins within the respective urban regions</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.5a: In principle, all interviews were done in Spanish, which the children of immigrants supposedly speak fluently. The parents sample was interviewed in Spanish or in their native language, but there are no details about which language(s) were these. 7.9: The parental questionnaire has 27 questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8762
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The report claims to reach approximately a 100% of response rate, due to the cooperation of the school officials</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/RCMD/studies/36286/versions/V1/datadocumentation ; https://cmd.princeton.edu/publications/data-archives/ilseg</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Some files for this survey are not available for direct download from the website due to special restrictions. The user can apply online for access to the data. A login is required to apply for access</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the document: Longitudinal Study of the Second Generation in Spain (ILSEG). Public use data (downloadable as Codebook)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>36286</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR36286.v1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/RCMD/studies/36286/versions/V1/datadocumentation ; https://cmd.princeton.edu/publications/data-archives/ilseg"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>36286</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/RCMD/studies/36286/versions/V1/datadocumentation ; https://www.openicpsr.org/openicpsr/project/110030/version/V3/view;jsessionid=D3F12DD1C4396A1D7FE546D268E2A508"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Investigación Longitudinal de la Segunda Generación</titl>
            <altTitl>ILSEG</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Study of the Second Generation in Spain</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ILS2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Portes, Alejandro, Vickstrom, Erik, Haller, William J., Aparicio, Rosa. 2013. Dreaming in Spain: Parental determinants of immigrant children´s ambition. Ethnic and Racial Studies. 36, (4), 557-589. // Full list of publications available at: (https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/RCMD/studies/36286/versions/V1/publications)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey in the native language is a translation provided by the individuals who have coded metadata for this survey. The original survey name is in English. 1.15: The survey respondents are mainly children of immigrants, but to supplement the information collected from this group, a survey was also conducted with 25% of the parents (of the children participating in the survey)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>36286</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR36286.v1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey was designed to target children of immigrants. The parent sample was set up so supplementary information could be collected. 3.5: 446969 children aged 10-19 years of all country-origins (excluding Spain) residing in Spain in 2007 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population register). The size of the EMM population is an over estimate as it includes children from all foreign origins residing in Spain and not only in Madrid and Barcelona</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS059" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Longitudinal Study of the Second Generation in Spain, wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3555</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Investigación Longitudinal de la Segunda Generación, segunda oleada</titl>
        <altTitl>ILSEG</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Study of the Second Generation in Spain, wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS059</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Alejandro Portes (Principal investigator); Rosa Aparicio (Co-principal investigator); William Haller (Co-principal investigator)</producer>
        <copyright>Alejandro Portes (Principal investigator); Rosa Aparicio (Co-principal investigator); William Haller (Co-principal investigator)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2007</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Portes, Alejandro, and Aparicio, Rosa. Longitudinal Study of the Second Generation in Spain (ILSEG), Wave 2: ILSEG_T1andT2_Public.sav. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2019-08-05</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Investigaci&#xF3;n Longitudinal de la Segunda Generaci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Barcelona
Madrid
Barcelona
Madrid
ES08019
ES28079
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the survey in the native language is a translation provided by the individuals who have coded metadata for this survey. The original survey name is in English
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>4 years, only two waves</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling with quotas according to age, gender, and nationality of origin
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The same sample as in ILSEG-Wave 1 was traced and re-interviewed either at school, via telephone, or through contact in the social media (Facebook and Tuenti). Through these means, the research team was able to identify and re-interview 73 percent of the original sample for which retrieval information was available (3807 individuals). An additional replacement sample of over 1500 second generation youths of the same average age as the original respondents was interviewed in the same schools in which the original study took place. For comparative purposes, a sample of native-parentage Spanish youths was interviewed at the same time
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children of immigrants, either they be born in Spain or brought at an early age to Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): List of secondary educational centers in Madrid and Barcelona
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 517618
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Children of immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Native comparison group</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">7000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project websites ( https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/RCMD/studies/36286/summary ; https://cmd.princeton.edu/publications/data-archives/ilseg )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 63
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The sample reported includes the sample of children of immigrants (3807 individuals from the sample of Wave 1 who also completed Wave 2 + 1536 individuals of the replacement sample) plus 1965 individuals from the native comparison group. 5.7: Data are self-weighted. Students were selected on the basis of proportional representation of their respective origins within the respective urban regions</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.5a: In principle, all interviews were done in Spanish, which children of immigrants supposedly speak fluently. 7.9: There is no specific information about the questionnaire used to interview the native comparison group, but it is supposed to be the same as the one for the second-generation immigrant children, excluding the migration-related questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7308
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 5343
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1965
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.openicpsr.org/openicpsr/project/110030/version/V3/view?path=/openicpsr/110030/fcr:versions/V3/ILSEG_T1andT2_Public.sav&amp;type=file ; https://cmd.princeton.edu/publications/data-archives/ilseg</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Although there are no apparent restrictions to download the longitudinal dataset (available at: https://www.openicpsr.org/openicpsr/project/110030/version/V3/view?path=/openicpsr/110030/fcr:versions/V3/ILSEG_T1andT2_Public.sav&amp;type=file AND https://cmd.princeton.edu/publications/data-archives/ilseg ), the same type of restrictions to some files of the study posed to the Wave-1 dataset might apply</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>36286</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR36286.v1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/RCMD/studies/36286/versions/V1/datadocumentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>36286</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.openicpsr.org/openicpsr/project/110030/version/V3/view;jsessionid=D3F12DD1C4396A1D7FE546D268E2A508"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Investigación Longitudinal de la Segunda Generación</titl>
            <altTitl>ILSEG</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Study of the Second Generation in Spain</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ILS2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Portes, Alejandro, Aparicio, Rosa, Haller, William, Vickstrom, Erik. 2011. Making headway in Madrid: Second generation aspirations and expectations in Spain. Revista Espanola de Investigaciones Sociologicas. 134, 55-86. // Full list of publications available at: (https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/RCMD/studies/36286/versions/V1/publications)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey in the native language is a translation provided by the individuals who have coded metadata for this survey. The original survey name is in English</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>36286</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.3886/E110030V3-83200</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 517618 children aged 10-19 years of all country-origins (excluding Spain) residing in Spain in 2011 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population register). The size of the EMM population is an over estimate as it includes children from all foreign origins residing in Spain and not only in Madrid and Barcelona. 3.6: For comparative purposes, a sample of native-parentage Spanish youths was interviewed at the same time as the children of immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS060" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Return and Circularity</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3556</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Retorno y circularidad</titl>
        <altTitl>RETTRANS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Return and Circularity</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS060</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Sònia Parella (Grupo de Estudios de Inmigración y Minorías Étnicas (GEDIME), Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona)</producer>
        <copyright>Sònia Parella (Grupo de Estudios de Inmigración y Minorías Étnicas (GEDIME), Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Sònia Parella (Grupo de Estudios de Inmigración y Minorías Étnicas (GEDIME), Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Retorno desde el transnacionalismo: hacia un mapa conceptual de las migraciones bolivianas en Espa&#xF1;a"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Barcelona
Hospitalet de Llobregat
Madrid
Barcelona
Hospitalet de Llobregat
Madrid
ES08019
ES28079
ES081017
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3-2.4: The survey is part of the publicly funded project, ´Retorno desde el transnacionalismo: hacia un mapa conceptual de las migraciones bolivianas en España (RETTRANS)´ (Spanish RD+I programme 2011-2014 ref. CSO2010-15924). There is no additional information available about other parts of the project - i.e. whether it included a qualitative component or other surveys
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sònia Parella (Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random stratification by district with quotas according to age and gender. Interviews only took place in Madrid, Barcelona and Hospitalet de Llobregat
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Bolivian immigrants living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 186018
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Related publication: https://www.raco.cat/index.php/RevistaCIDOB/article/viewFile/280781/368459</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: Spanish was used for interviews/questionnaires as this was the native tongue for the Bolivian immigrants</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in a paper discussing the results of the dataset (see: https://www.raco.cat/index.php/RevistaCIDOB/article/viewFile/280781/368459 )</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Retorno desde el transnacionalismo: hacia un mapa conceptual de las migraciones bolivianas en España</titl>
            <altTitl>RETTRANS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Return from Transnationalism: Towards a Conceptual Map of Bolivian Migrations in Spain</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RET2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sònia Parella, Alisa Petroff and Olga Serradell. 2014. Programas de retorno voluntario en Bolivia y España en contextos de crisis. Revista CIDOB d´Affers Internacionals, nº106-107, pp. 171-192</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The only documentation available about this survey is a related article with some descriptive information, with limited details about the main topic(s) covered in the survey. As such, all but 1.13.23 have been marked as Don't know. 1.13.23: This topic on return migration covered the respondent´s knowledge and willingness to benefit from public return programmes</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available; the EMM-related questions were identified using information from the available documentation. 3.5: 186018 individuals with Bolivian country-origin residing in Spain in 2012 (Source: INE Population register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS061" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Experiences of discrimination of minorities in Spain - Against immigrants and the Roma</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3557</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Experiencias de discriminación a minorías en España - contra inmigrantes y población gitana</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Experiences of discrimination of minorities in Spain - Against immigrants and the Roma</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS061</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Colectivo IOÉ</producer>
        <copyright>Colectivo IOÉ; Fundación Secretariado Gitano</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Colectivo IOÉ; Fundación Secretariado Gitano</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-09-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-10-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Andalusia
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Catalonia
Andalucía
Cataluña
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
ES3
ES51
ES61
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Colectivo IOÉ</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling according to the country of origin/ethnic background, place of residence, age and gender
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Each interviewer was assigned a number of interviews to accomplish by quotas based on sex, age, time of residence in Spain, economic status and place of residency. Interviews were ultimately collected among nationals of three country groups representing those with a higher presence in Spain (namely, Moroccans, Ecuadorians and Colombians), plus individuals of Roma ethnic background
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minorities and immigrant population residing in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Registry of foreign workers of Ministerio de Trabajo, data of legal residents of Ministerio del Interior, and Fundación Secretariado Gitano
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1109060
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ecuadorian and Colombian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report: https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/99ac5d20cd10200dd5afd242daf8a3476356caa0.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The sample is intended to be representative of the target population at the national level but due to budgets constraints, interviews were carried out only in Community of Madrid, Catalonia and Andalusia. The report claims that the samples designed were representative of the target population in each territory</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">There is no information available about the response rate reached by the Moroccan subgroup of respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: Spanish was used for interviews/questionnaires for migrants speaking Spanish as their native tongue</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1019
Overall response rate: 84.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 337
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 331
SG2 Response rate: 82
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">For ethnic/national groups, the highest response rate corresponded to Roma (87.8%) and the lowest to Ecuadorians and Colombians (82%). By region, the highest response rate was in Madrid (89.4%) and the lowest was in Catalonia (82.3%)</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">There is no information available about the response rate reached by the Moroccan subgroup of respondents</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Colectivo IOÉ and Fundación Secretariado Gitano (2003). Experiences of discrimination of minorities in Spain against Immigrants and Roma. European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia, Ref Nº 2002/02/01</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/99ac5d20cd10200dd5afd242daf8a3476356caa0.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaires are not available; the topics were identified using information from the available documentation. Also, two questionnaires were administered, one for the immigrant subsample and another for the Roma subsample to be adapted to their respective needs and experiences. The topics identified cover both of these questionnaires</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey is not included in any international study but the questionnaire was designed following A. Lange´s study Immigrants on discrimination (CEIFO 1997). The authors argue that their study can hence be compared with other international studies but they do not specify which ones</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available; the EMM-related questions were identified using information from the available documentation. 3.5: 1109060 immigrants with legal residence in Spain in 2001 (Source: Survey´s results report, based on data from Ministerio del Interior) and around 450000 citizens of Roma ethnic background (Source: Survey´s results report, based on data from the Fundación Secretariado Gitano)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS062" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on working conditions in the building sector in Spain</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3558</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta sobre condiciones laborales en el sector de la construcción en España</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on working conditions in the building sector in Spain</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS062</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Colectivo IOÉ</producer>
        <copyright>Colectivo IOÉ</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Colectivo IOÉ</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Colectivo IOÉ (1997). Encuesta sobre las condiciones laborales en el sector de la construcción</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1996</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1996</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inmigraci&#xF3;n y Trabajo. Trabajadores inmigrantes en el sector de la construcci&#xF3;n (Polacos y marroqu&#xED;s en Madrid y Barcelona)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Province of Barcelona
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
Provincia de Barcelona
ES3
ES511
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Men only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Colectivo IOÉ</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling according to nationality, area of residence and subsector of activity. Interviews were focused on the two country-groups with a largest presence in the building sector, namely Moroccan and Polish citizens. The contact for the interviews was established in the working places and the interviews were collected during work breaks. Interviews took place in the Community of Madrid and Barcelona region - the two regions with the largest concentration of this specific workers. Polish immigrants were only interviewed in Community of Madrid
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (from Third World countries) working in the building sector
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): List of work permits issued by Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 18528
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Polish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report: https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/bb572a2da1ba0023a2283ee7287e8a796f4d1afb.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish; Arabic; Polish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish; Arabic; Polish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The country-groups covered in the survey were the most frequent amongst immigrants working in the building sector, namely Moroccan (70% of the work permits issued in 1992) and Polish (5.5% of the work permits issued in 1992)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: Spanish was used for interviews/questionnaires for migrants speaking Spanish as their native tongue</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 900
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 100
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Colectivo IOÉ (1997). Inmigración y Trabajo. Trabajadores Inmigrantes en el Sector de la Construcción (Polacos y Marroquíes en Madrid y Barcelona), Informe de investigación. Programa de estudio sobre trabajadores inmigrantes en el sector de la construcción, subvencionado por el Ministerio de Asuntos Sociales. Madrid</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/bb572a2da1ba0023a2283ee7287e8a796f4d1afb.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inmigración y Trabajo. Trabajadores inmigrantes en el sector de la construcción (Polacos y marroquís en Madrid y Barcelona)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration and Work in Spain. Immigrant workers in the building sector (Polish and Moroccan in Madrid and Barcelona)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IWS1996</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>One focus group with business owners in the building sector was organized in Madrid</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available; the topics were identified using information from the available documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available; the EMM-related questions were identified using information from the available documentation. 3.5: 18528 immigrants (from non-EU countries) with a work permit working in the building sector and residing in Spain in 1992 (Source: Survey´s results report, based on data from Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntios Sociales). 3.6: The survey includes a subsample of the majority population working in the building sector for comparative purposes</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS063" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on working conditions in the hospitality sector in Spain</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3559</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta sobre condiciones laborales en el sector de la hostelería en España</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on working conditions in the hospitality sector in Spain</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS063</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Colectivo IOÉ</producer>
        <copyright>Colectivo IOÉ</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Colectivo IOÉ</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Colectivo IOÉ (1998). Encuesta sobre las condiciones laborales en el sector de la hostelería</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1998-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1998-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Inmigraci&#xF3;n y Trabajo en Espa&#xF1;a. Trabajadores inmigrantes en el sector de la hosteler&#xED;a"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Province of Barcelona
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
Provincia de Barcelona
ES3
ES511
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3-2.4: The project was funded by OPI-IMSERSO. The survey carried out in Málaga was funded by the Junta de Andalucía (regional government), but there is no specific information about this survey; as such, this record excludes the Málaga wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Colectivo IOÉ</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling according to nationality, area of residence and gender. The contact for the interviews was established in the working places and the interviews were collected during work breaks. Interviews only took place in the Community of Madrid and Barcelona region - the two regions where there is the largest concentration of this specific workers
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (from Third World countries) working in the hospitality sector
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Registros de la Seguridad Social española (Social Security registries)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 21889
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Chinese</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">850</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">130</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information can be found in several reports: http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/collect/portal_social/import/mtas/mtas0160.pdf (main report) ; https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/de7e233f45c389012030c4f3191f5cb1f587e01e.pdf and https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/b31d0861d7333058dd9c2f5445bbc447a17007a5.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish; Chinese; Filipino                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 74
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The sample only includes migrants in a legal situation with a registered contract. A similar survey was later implemented in Málaga but no information about this specific survey has been found. 4.4: The documentation does not provide a more precise definition of the sampling frame used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.5a: Interviewers were coupled with interviewees from the same nationality. 7.6-7.7a: Spanish was used for questionnaires for migrants speaking Spanish as their native tongue</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 850
Overall response rate: 100
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , By the individuals who compiled metadata for this survey                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 200
SG1 Response rate: 100
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , By the individuals who compiled metadata for this survey                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 130
SG2 Response rate: 100
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , By the individuals who compiled metadata for this survey                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the survey´s report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Colectivo IOÉ (2000). Inmigración y Trabajo en España. Trabajadores Inmigrantes en el Sector de la Hostelería. Observatorio Permanente de la Inmigración - Instituto de Migraciones y Servicios Sociales (IMSERSO). Madrid</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/collect/portal_social/import/mtas/mtas0160.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/collect/portal_social/import/mtas/mtas0160.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inmigración y Trabajo en España. Trabajadores inmigrantes en el sector de la hostelería</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration and Work in Spain. Immigrant workers in the hospitality sector</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IWS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Three focus groups were organized in Madrid: one with hospitality business owners, another with autochthonous workers in the hospitality sector, and another with immigrant workers in the hospitality sector. In addition, three group interviews with individuals from different nationalities were organized: one with Moroccan workers (in Barcelona), another with Chinese workers (in Madrid) and a third one with Dominican workers (in Madrid)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7: The survey was carried out in the Autonomous Community of Madrid, the Province of Barcelona, and Málaga. As information about the Málaga wave of this survey could not be located, this record only covers the Autonomous Community of Madrid and the Province of Barcelona. Moreover, this is why 1.7 does not list Málaga</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey was carried out in the Autonomous Community of Madrid, the Province of Barcelona, and Málaga. As information about the Málaga wave of this survey could not be located, this record only covers the Autonomous Community of Madrid and the Province of Barcelona</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 21889 immigrants (from non-EU countries) with a work permit working in the hospitality sector and residing in Spain in 1998 (Source: Survey´s results report, based on data from Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntios Sociales). 3.6: The survey includes a subsample of the majority population working in the hospitality sector for comparative purposes</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS064" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on working conditions of domestic workers</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3560</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta sobre condiciones laborales de las trabajadoras domésticas</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on working conditions of domestic workers</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS064</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Colectivo IOÉ</producer>
        <copyright>Colectivo IOÉ; IMSERSO</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Colectivo IOÉ</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Colectivo IOÉ (2000). Encuesta de condiciones de trabajo de empleadas del hogar</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-03-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Mujer inmigrante y mercados de trabajo: el servicio dom&#xE9;stico y otras ocupaciones"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Provinces
Andalusia
Asturias
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Basque Community
Cantabria
Province of Barcelona
Region of Murcia
Valencian Community
Andalucía
Asturias
Cantabria
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
Comunidad Valenciana
País Vasco
Provincia de Barcelona
Región de Murcia
ES3
ES511
ES61
ES21
ES13
ES120
ES52
ES62
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3-2.4: The larger project (´Immigrant women and job markets: the domestic sector and other occupations´) was funded by IMSERSO. Information about the surveys involved in the project and the questionnaires is available at: https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/b31d0861d7333058dd9c2f5445bbc447a17007a5.pdf . Within the framework of this larger project, several surveys were carried out targeting immigrant women in different activity sectors (cleaning, hospitality, domestic, office/administration and self-employment). Most of these surveys were carried out in Madrid, Barcelona and Málaga, which have the highest concentration of immigrant workers in these activity sectors. Surveys focused on the cleaning, office/administration, and self-employment sectors have been excluded from the EMM Survey Registry, as their EMM sample sizes did not meet the sample size threshold for EMM-targeted subnational level surveys (Survey on the cleaning sector = 233 immigrant respondents; Survey on office/administration sector = 250 immigrant respondents; Survey on self-employment = No information available on sample size available). For information about the survey on the hospitality sector, see ESN030 on the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Colectivo IOÉ</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling by region of residence and personal characteristics (nationality, gender and form of activity - whether the interviewee was working as resident staff, external staff, or causal hours). Interviews to the immigrant sample were mainly collected in Community of Madrid, Barcelona region and Andalusia, whereas those to the Spanish autochthonous sample were collected in the three mentioned regions plus the North of Spain (Basque Country, Cantabria and Asturias) and the South-East of Spain (Valencian Community and Murcia region)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants (from Third World countries) working in the domestic sector
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Registros de la Seguridad Social española (Social Security registries)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 41000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Peruvian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Dominican</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey´s results report: https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/b31d0861d7333058dd9c2f5445bbc447a17007a5.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish; Arabic; Filipino                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 78
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The country-groups covered in the survey were the most frequent amongst immigrants living in Spain, namely Peruvian, Dominican, Filipino, Ecuadorian and Moroccan. The survey includes two subsamples of the majority population, one of domestic workers and another of their employers. The sample size displayed below in sections 5-6 refers to the subsample of Spanish domestic workers (not employers), as this subgroup was included to be compared with the immigrant domestic workers. 4.4: The documentation does not provide a more precise definition of the sampling frame used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.5a: Interviewers were coupled with interviewees from the same nationality. 7.6-7.7a: Spanish was used for questionnaires for migrants speaking Spanish as their native tongue</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1195
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 191
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 166
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the survey´s report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Colectivo IOÉ (2001). Mujer, Inmigración y Trabajo. IMSERSO, Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales. Madrid</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/b31d0861d7333058dd9c2f5445bbc447a17007a5.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/b31d0861d7333058dd9c2f5445bbc447a17007a5.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Mujer inmigrante y mercados de trabajo: el servicio doméstico y otras ocupaciones</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant women and job markets: the domestic sector and other occupations</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IWJ2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Several focus groups were organized: two focus groups with domestic employers and three with domestic workers (both immigrants and autochthonous). In addition, an in depth-interview to employers was collected</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.7-1.8: Interviews to the immigrant sample were mainly collected in Community of Madrid, Barcelona region and Andalusia, whereas those to the Spanish autochthonous sample were collected in the three mentioned regions plus the North of Spain (Basque Community, Cantabria and Asturias) and the South-East of Spain (Valencian Community and Region of Murcia). 1.16: Although the target population included both men and women, most of the sample respondents (89.3%) were women</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Although other surveys to immigrants workers in different activity sectors (cleaning sector, domestic sector, office/administration and self-employed workers) were developed within the framework of this project, only the survey with domestic workers has been documented in the EMM Survey Registry, as it is the only one with an immigrant population subsample larger than 300</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Around 41000 immigrant workers with affiliation to the Special Regime for Domestic Workers in 1999 (Source: Survey´s results report, based on data from Tesorería de Seguridad Social/IMSERSO). 3.6: The survey includes a subsample of the majority population working in the domestic sector for comparative purposes</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS065" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Remittances and financial inclusion. Survey to migrants from Latin America and Caribe in Spain</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3561</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Remesas e inclusión financiera. Encuesta de migrantes de América Latina y el Caribe en España</titl>
        <altTitl>Remesas</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Remittances and financial inclusion. Survey to migrants from Latin America and Caribe in Spain</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS065</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Novadays (Consulting firm); Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas</producer>
        <copyright>Fondo Multilateral de Invesiones (Grupo Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Fondo Multilateral de Invesiones (Grupo Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Izaguirre Vizcaya, María, Amparo González-Ferrer and Joan Font (2015). Remesas e inclusión financiera. Análisis de una encuesta de migrantes de América Latina y el Caribe en España. Fondo Multilateral de Inversiones, Grupo BID</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-07-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-09-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Catalonia
Valencian Community
Cataluña
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
Comunidad Valenciana
ES3
ES51
ES52
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Novadays (Consulting firm); Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-step stratified sample by region of residence and individual characteristics
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: A convenience sample was defined taking into account: (1) the region of residence and then (2) individual characteristics (nationality, age, gender). In a first step, those regions with a higher concentration of Latin American origin immigrants (namely, in the Community of Madrid, Catalonia and Valencian) were selected. Beginning with the Valencian community, the region with the lowest concentration of immigrants, interviews were first distributed within the region and then proportionally to the country of birth. The remaining number of interviews were subsequently distributed among Catalonia and the Community of Madrid. Six country-origins were selected to distribute the interviews (Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Dominican Republic and Paraguay). In a second step, quotas were established according to nationality and stablishing a minimum level of individuals sending remittances to their countries of origin (60%). Interviews took place on the street
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Latin American and Caribbean immigrants sending remittances to their countries of origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 859675
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bolivian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Colombian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project results report: https://publications.iadb.org/publications/spanish/document/Remesas-e-inclusi%C3%B3n-financiera-An%C3%A1lisis-de-una-encuesta-de-migrantes-de-Am%C3%A9rica-Latina-y-el-Caribe-en-Espa%C3%B1a.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 17
Number of questions: 44
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The Municipal Census (Padrón de Habitantes) updated at 1st January 2015 and the Census Register 2011 were used to compare the demographic characteristics of the sample with those of the population (the Padrón de Habitantes was used to compare the sample with the population in terms of sex, age and country of origin, whereas the Census Register was used for comparisons in terms of education and time of residence). However, the documentation does not specify whether those sources were indeed used as sampling frames</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 246
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 258
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Amparo González (amparo.gonzalez@cchs.csic.es); Mónica Mendez (monica.mendez@cis.es)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is not available online but two members of the COST Action can be contacted to gain access: Amparo González (amparo.gonzalez@cchs.csic.es) or Mónica Mendez (monica.mendez@cis.es)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://publications.iadb.org/publications/spanish/document/Remesas-e-inclusi%C3%B3n-financiera-An%C3%A1lisis-de-una-encuesta-de-migrantes-de-Am%C3%A9rica-Latina-y-el-Caribe-en-Espa%C3%B1a.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Amparo Gonz&#xE1;lez (amparo.gonzalez@cchs.csic.es); M&#xF3;nica Mendez (monica.mendez@cis.es)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The field work started in July but it had to be interrupted due to the heat wave, and it was resumed in September</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 859675 immigrants from Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Dominican Republic and Paraguay residing in the Community of Madrid, Catalonia and Valencian Community in 2014 (Source: Survey´s results report, based on data from Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population register - Padrón Contínuo 2014)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>National Immigrant Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3562</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta Nacional a inmigrantes</titl>
        <altTitl>ENI</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National Immigrant Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2007). Encuesta nacional de inmigrantes</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-02-28</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-staged stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Three-staged random sampling with stratification of the first stage units (census sections). The second stage units are the dwellings, and the third stage units are the individuals selected within the foreign-born resident citizens. The first stage units are stratified according to the size of the municipality the section belongs to. Two different samples were designed: a) sample of dwellings with at least one non-national person legally registered (in the Padrón), and b) a sample of dwellings with only Spanish nationality residents registered (just as a control). Eligible interviewees should live only in dwellings in sample A, but due to the high geographical mobility the INE decided to have a control/sample B
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born or immigrant population 16 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Municipal Population Register (Padrón continuo)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4336509
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) website: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736177005&amp;menu=metodologia&amp;idp=1254735573002</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish; English; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish; English; French; German; Arabic; Romanian
Number of questions: 160
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The calibration has been carried out by means of the CALMAR framework of the French National Statistics and Economic Studies Institute (INSEE). The variables used in the adjustment process are the population projections, by group of nationalities and sex, in accordance with the external information provided. The population information comes from a specific programme for deriving, from the Population Now Casts (ePOBa), the groups of persons born abroad, by sex and age, residing in family dwellings
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The most relevant country origins identified in Spain to elaborate the sample are: 1. Ecuador; 2. Morocco; 3. Romania, 4. Latin America, without Ecuador; 5. Africa, without South Africa, and Asia, without Japan; 6. North America, without Mexico and Oceania; 7. EU 15 + European Economic Space but not from the EU (i.e. Liechtenstein, Iceland and Norway) and Switzerland, and 8. Other</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: The gross sample was set at the dwelling level. The achieved sample of individuals was therefore conditional on the number of members in the selected households. In principle, the issued sample of dwellings was fully covered (i.e. 17700 dwellings). The final sample was composed of 2270 sections, of which 1770 were of type A (with foreign resident population) and 500 of type B (only Spaniards). In each section of the sample, independently of their type, there were 10 dwellings and (generally) 10 substitute dwellings selected (but occasionally fewer). 5.3: Response rate is 63% if those visited households that were errors of the sampling list are not considered</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2-7.57a: As a general rule, the interviews were collected by CAPI and in Spanish - although the questionnaire was available in multiple languages in the computer. It was however foreseen the possibility of carrying out some interviews by telephone in two languages (English and Arabic) when interviewees had serious struggles with Spanish. In the end, only 13 interviews were collected by phone. For Latin American respondents, interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15465
Overall response rate: 47.52
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">There is a main sample and a reserve sample. The response rate of the main sample was 50.34% (8911 interviews). Taking together both samples, the response rate reaches 47.52%</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736177005&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735573002#!tabs-1254736195389</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The dataset is presented in ASCII format and needs some work before analyses can actually be performed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=3446&amp;capsel=3447</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2007). Encuesta Nacional de Inmigrantes. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/inmigrantes/inmigra_meto.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/inmigrantes/cues_es.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English; French; German; Arabic; Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARB</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Duque, Ignacio, Ballano, Carlos, and Pérez, Carlos (2013). The 2007 Spanish National Immigrant Survey (ENI): Sampling from the Padrón”. In Joan Font and Mónica Méndez (eds.): Surveying Ethnic Minorities and Immigrant Populations. Methodological Challenges and Research Strategies. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population is resident foreign-born or immigrant population over 16 years old</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Although the ENI-2007 is not part of any larger study, two pilot surveys took place in 2005 and 2006 in order to better prepare the questionnaire as well as to anticipate to any potential issues to cover the target population. Some focus groups and in depth interviews were also organized beforehand</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: To be included, the respondent had to have lived in Spain for at least 1 year, or had to have had the intention to do so. Also, in the case of a foreign-born respondent who had Spanish nationality from birth, they were only eligible if they had started living in Spain after being 2 years old. 3.5: 4336509 foreign-born individuals over 15 years old residing in Spain in 2006, 11.3% of the total resident population above 15 years old (Source: INE Population Register 2006, Padrón)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sociological household survey of Roma population</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3563</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta sociológica a hogares de la población gitana</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Sociological household survey of Roma population</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas and Fundación Secretariado Gitano</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas and Fundación Secretariado Gitano</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (20066). Encuesta sociológica a hogares de la población gitana</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-12-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-01-05</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified sampling with random selection of the first stage units (neighbourhoods) and systematic selection with random start of the second stage units (dwellings). The neighbourhoods were stratified according to the number of eligible dwellings (10-50/31-150, 151-400 and over 400). The selection of individuals to be interviewed was done using the last birthday rule. The sampling frame was built by the CIS doing a screening of the neighbourhoods identified in the Map of Roma Population carried out by the Fundación del Secretariado Gitano in 1991 as having at least 10 dwellings with one Roma person. The list of eligible dwellings that this screening came up with was used to select the sample. There was also a list of replacement dwellings
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority population (18 years old and over)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Map of Roma Population, Fundación del Secretariado Gitano, 1991
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 92770
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1865</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) website: http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/2_bancodatos/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=7820</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 24
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied for the strata described in section 4.3
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: It is assumed that the interviews were done in Spanish, which is the mother tongue of Spanish Roma. However, there are no details of whether the interviews were adapted to their dialect of Romani language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1610
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/2_bancodatos/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=7820</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2660_2679/2664/e266400.html</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>2664</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (20066). Encuesta sociológica a hogares de la población gitana. Estudio nº 2664</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2660_2679/2664/Ft2664.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>2664</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2660_2679/2664/cues2664.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Laparra, M. (coord.) (2011). Diagnóstico social de la comunidad gitana en España. Un análisis contrastado de la encuesta del CIS a hogares de población gitana 2007. Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad, Política Social e Igualdad</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: The target population is Roma people over 18 years old living in neighbourhoods with 10 or more dwellings inhabited by Roma population</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>2664</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3: The survey was addressed to dwellings where the previous screening had shown there were Roma people (self-identified). The survey report (internal documentation not publicly available) does mention a few cases in which there were ultimately no Roma people, but there is no explicit question in the questionnaire asking for self-identification (as presumably there was in the initial screening procedure). 3.4.15: The self-identification as Roma population was done in the screening of neighbourhoods identified in the Mapping of Roma Population carried out by the Fundación del Secretariado Gitano in 1991 as having at least 10 dwellings with one Roma person. However, in the report of the actual survey there is reference to some of the dwellings having been misclassified in the screening, and thus, there must have been some classification by interviewer (since there is no explicit question on identification as Roma). 3.5: 92770 households (Source: Map of Roma Households, elaborated by Fundación Secretariado, 2007). Population registers in Spain do not ask about ethnic origin, so the amount of Roma population could only be estimated taking into account the Map of Roma Households by the Fundación Secretariado Gitano. The 2010 estimates published by the Council of Europe refer to 725000-750000, but other sources refer to an indeterminate amount between 500000 and 1000000 Roma in Spain</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrant regularization (Foreigners in an irregular situation survey)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3564</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Regularización de inmigrantes (Encuesta a extranjeros en situación irregular)</titl>
        <altTitl>CIS2216</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrant regularization (Foreigners in an irregular situation survey)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas and Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (1996). Encuesta a extranjeros en situación irregular</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1996-05-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1996-08-23</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-staged stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages and stratified. At the first stage, the target population was grouped according to the number of applications for work or residency permits submitted in the 50 Spanish regions plus Ceuta and Melilla. At the second stage, the target population was grouped according to the number of applications submitted by day in each geographical unit. Finally, the interviews were carried out in the nine regions which concentrate 80% percent of immigrant population: Madrid, Barcelona, Málaga, Las Palmas, Valencia, Alicante, Almería, Murcia and Girona
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign or immigrant population in an irregular situation applying for a work or residency permit as holder or family member of a holder
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Applications for work or residency permits filed between May 27th and August 23rd, 1996
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 18954
Sampling units: The primary sampling units are the applications for work or residency permits filed during the period scheduled for the interviews. The second units are the individuals who submitted the applications
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) website: http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=1206</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Interviewers were asked to follow strict criteria to ensure the randomization of the interviews</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1981
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Given the peculiarities of the sample, interviewers were asked to do at least 6 interviews per day. The number of interviewers took into account the amount of applications filed in each of the regions</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=1206</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2200_2219/2216/e221600.html</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>2216</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (1996). Encuesta a extranjeros en situación irregular. Estudio nº 2216</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2200_2219/2216/Ft2216.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>2216</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2200_2219/2216/cues2216.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>2216</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 18954 foreign born individuals applying for a work or residency permit in Spain (Source: Survey’s report, as estimated by Dirección General de Trabajo y Migraciones, Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales) The size of the EMM target population is an estimate by Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales taking into account the amount of people applying for residency and work permits</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>National Health Survey to Roma Population 2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3565</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Salud a la Comunidad Gitana 2006</titl>
        <altTitl>ESPG 2006</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">National Health Survey to Roma Population 2006</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Equipo de Investigación Sociológica, EDIS, S.A</producer>
        <copyright>Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Salud a Poblaci&#xF3;n Gitana de Espa&#xF1;a"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Consejo Estatal del Pueblo Gitano, Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social, y Fundación Secretariado Gitano</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 6-7 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-staged stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: At the first stage, the first stage units (municipalities) were randomly selected. At the second stage, the second stage units (households) were selected, following a systematic sampling with random start within the areas with a higher concentration of Roma population. Within each household, one minor or one adult were randomly selected to answer the questionnaire (never one minor and one adult simultaneously within the same household)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Fundación Secretariado Gitano’s study elaborated in 2004
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 665987
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report: https://www.mscbs.gob.es/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/promocion/desigualdadSalud/docs/equidadSalud_05Mayo.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 71
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were applied to adjust between the issued and the achieved sample by age, sex and region of residence
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Roma population living in the insular territories, Ceuta and Melilla were excluded to maximize the resources</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">- 5.2: The sample was composed of 1000 adults (993 achieved sample) and 500 minors (504 achieved)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.5a: The interviewers were members or close collaborators of Fundación Secretariado Gitano, due to their privileged knowledge and access to the target population. It is assumed that the interviews were done in Spanish, which is the mother tongue of Spanish Roma. However, there are no details of whether the interviews were adapted to their dialect of Romani language. 7.9: 16 (household questionnaire), 51 (minors questionnaire), 71 (adults questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1497
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The three questionnaires (households, minors and adults) are made available separately at the end of the survey’s report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social (2006). Hacia la equidad en salud. Estudio comparativo de las encuestas nacionales de salud a población gitana y población general de España, 2006. Madrid</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.mscbs.gob.es/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/promocion/desigualdadSalud/docs/equidadSalud_05Mayo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.mscbs.gob.es/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/promocion/desigualdadSalud/docs/equidadSalud_05Mayo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Salud a Población Gitana de España</titl>
            <altTitl>ESPG</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health Survey to Roma Population in Spain</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSR2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire includes questions of the National Health Survey (to general population) to allow for comparison</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 665987 individuals of Roma origin (Source: Survey’s results report)The size of the EMM population is an estimate based on two studies elaborated by Fundación Secretariado Gitano in 1991 and 2004, as well as on direct information provided by 6854 individuals of Roma origin from all age-groups</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second national health survey to Roma population 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3566</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Segunda encuesta nacional de salud a población gitana 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>ESPG 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second national health survey to Roma population 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Universidad de Alicante</producer>
        <copyright>Universidad de Alicante, Fundación Secretariado Gitano, and Ministerio de Salud, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Fundación Secretariado Gitano, and Ministerio de Salud, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-05-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Salud a Poblaci&#xF3;n Gitana de Espa&#xF1;a"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Fundación Secretariado Gitano, Universidad de Alicante, Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad, and Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 6-7 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-staged random route sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route sampling following three stages. At the first stage, the sample was proportionally distributed across the 15 Autonomous Communities (regions) in Spain, according to the Map of Roma Households 2007, Fundación Secretariado Gitano. At the second stage, only those municipalities with at least 10 households with Roma population were randomly selected. At the third stage, there was a random selection of neighbourhoods and urban areas within the previously selected municipalities. In addition, the sample was divided into three age groups: 15-34 years, 35-54 years and + 55
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Map of Roma Households 2007, Fundación Secretariado Gitano
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 92770
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report: https://www.mscbs.gob.es/en/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/promocion/desigualdadSalud/docs/ENS2014PG.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 95
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were applied by sex and age to make the sample representative of estimates of Roma population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The methodological report puts forward concerns regarding possible bias because Roma population living in rural areas is not included in the sampling frame used. Roma population living in the insular territories, Ceuta and Melilla were also excluded to maximize the resources</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">- 5.2: The sample was composed of 1167 adults and 485 households (in which information about minors was collected)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.5a: The interviewers were selected among Roma citizens for their knowledge and access to the target population. It is assumed that the interview was done in Spanish, which is the mother tongue of Spanish Roma. However, there are no details of whether the interviews were adapted to their dialect of Romani language. 7.9: Only the adults questionnaire is made available</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1167
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the survey’s report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad (2015). Segunda encuesta nacional de salud a población gitana 2014</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.mscbs.gob.es/en/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/promocion/desigualdadSalud/docs/ENS2014PG.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.mscbs.gob.es/en/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/promocion/desigualdadSalud/docs/ENS2014PG.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Salud a Población Gitana de España</titl>
            <altTitl>ESPG</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health Survey to Roma Population in Spain</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSR2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questionnaire includes questions of the National Health Survey (to general population) to allow for comparison</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 92770 households of Roma population (Source: Map of Roma Households elaborated by Fundación Secretariado Gitano, last updated in 2007).The size of the EMM population is an estimate based on data from 2007 taken from the Map of Roma Households elaborated by Fundación Secretariado Gitano. The Spanish census does not collect data on ethnicity, therefore this is the only source available to compile information on the geographic distribution of Spain’s Roma communities</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3567</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-06-17</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Segunda Encuesta de la Unión Europea sobre las Minorías y la Discriminación</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-04-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de la Uni&#xF3;n Europea sobre las Minor&#xED;as y la Discriminaci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-01,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the larger study in native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original larger study name is in English. 2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route (multistage and stratified) sample with focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route sampling was designed so that interviewers would interview every 5th address in their cluster after their starting point. To boost their sample of North African immigrants, if interviewers did not meet the threshold, they could also use focused enumeration, that is, they could screen addresses adjacent to the core issued addresses. After a first failed contact, interviewers would return two more days to check whether there was someone in the house that made up the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minority population and immigrants from North Africa
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011 and data provided by Fundación Secretariado Gitano for 2007
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1149398
Sampling units: Households and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North African</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1450</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights were assigned on the basis of density-based selection probabilities, non-response weights and post-stratification weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Although the sample intended to be representative of the migrant population, only one group (North African citizens) was chosen</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 1,316. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the full sample. Information is only provided on responses rates by group of respondents in section 6.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2-6a4: The gross and net samples are given in terms of individual interviews but the response rate is given at the household level.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2-6b4: The gross and net samples are given in terms of individual interviews but the response rate is given at the household level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: A paper questionnaire was prepared in French to assist the interviews of the North African sample and allow them to follow the questions as the interviewers read them in Spanish. In addition, an introductory letter was sent in Spanish, Arabic and French. In terms of language skills, interviewers only spoke Spanish. Interviews to the Roma sample were held in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire. 7.8: 45 minutes (North African sample) and 27 minutes (Roma sample)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1563
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 776
SG1 Response rate: 56
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 787
SG2 Response rate: 65
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The gross sample designed was 700 interviews with the Roma sample and 750 with the North African immigrants sample. Optimal allocation of interviews would have included between 1105-1277 interviews to Roma population and between 698-740 to North Africans</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2-6a4: The gross and net samples are given in terms of individual interviews but the response rate is given at the household level.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13534</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326114</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68192"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68194"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de la Unión Europea sobre las Minorías y la Discriminación</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326130</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey in native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original survey name is in English. 1.13.5: The topic on discrimination, racism and/or xenophobia covers questions related to harassment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: In this wave, Spanish Roma was included in the survey. 3.5: 1149398 immigrants and descendants of immigrants from North Africa, and 600000 citizens of Roma ethnic background residing in Spain (Source: Survey’s results report, based on INE Population Register 2011 and Gitanos.org 2007 data). The target population has been estimated using census data for the North African sample and data from Fundación Secretariado Gitano to estimate the amount of Roma population. Population registers in Spain do not have information about ethnic origin and the size of the Roma population is estimated to range between 600000 and 750000</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Roma pilot survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3568</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta piloto a población gitana 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Simple Logica; Gallup Europe; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-05-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-07-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta piloto a poblaci&#xF3;n gitana 2011"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-05-24,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 2.5: The survey covered 11 Member States (those listed in 2.5 plus the country corresponding to this record) and these countries were strategically chosen. Specifically, they were chosen because of the notable proportion of Roma in the population and the assumption that in most of these countries the Roma were living in a high concentration in specific areas (which was a necessary condition for employing probability sampling given the resource and time constraints). Moreover, in seven of these 11 countries (i.e. Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia), the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) had already gained experience in interviewing the Roma via its EU-MIDIS I survey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Simple Logica; Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage probability sample (random route, focused enumeration, and systematic sampling)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random route, focused enumeration, and systematic sampling was used for sampling the Roma respondents, whereas random route and focused enumeration was used for sampling non-Roma respondents. For random route, interviewers started from designated starting points, following precise instructions for their route. The interviewers were required to apply a sampling step of five, where they make contact with the household in every fifth dwelling unit. As needed, the random route rules were adapted to circumvent particular challenges faced by the interviewers. As for focused enumeration, it was then used to supplement random route to increase the chances of identifying eligible households of the hard-to-reach population. Specifically, interviewers asked respondents in households already included in the sample to provide information on the eligibility of surrounding households. Two dwellings on either side of the initial household were then screened for the presence of eligible Roma households. Based on the information received, the interviewer had to determine whether there are eligible persons at the adjacent addresses. Finally, for systematic sampling, interviewers applied the systematic sampling approach only when the number of identifiable Roma dwelling units was too small to realistically complete the planned number of interviews by selecting every fifth household through the random route approach.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 92770
Sampling units: Neighbourhoods; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-Roma</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1100</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf ; Survey results: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Within-household selection probability weighting was applied. Such design weightings corrected for differential selection probabilities of the individual within the household as a function of the number of persons in the household belonging to the survey target group
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The available documentation does not specify the sampling frame(s) used. However, it mentions the following: (a) sampling frames for the survey were developed using information collection during background research; the collected information was then used to construct sampling frames by establishing lists of primary sampling units (which varied from country to country). (b) In each country, the sampling frame was intended to reflect the diversity of the Roma groups in terms of community size and geographic distribution so that the survey results would be representative of their situation.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: Response rate is provided for each subgroup (see section 6) and not for the overall survey sample. 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: FRA developed the survey questionnaire, which Gallup Europe and its national fieldwork agencies then translated and used in face-to-face interviews in the different participating countries. The available documentation however does not specify if the face-to-face interviews were PAPI or CAPI. 7.8: The average duration/length of the interview varied by subgroup (INSERT HERE SUBGROUP SPECIFIC TIMES). 7.9: The figure listed reflects the total number of questions found in the Roma questionnaire; this can be considered as the "full" questionnaire as the non-Roma questionnaire is exactly the same as the Roma questionnaire with just some questions removed and with some slight wording changes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1617
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1115
SG1 Response rate: 51.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 502
SG2 Response rate: 52.5
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: The survey dataset is not publicly available but there is an online tool that allows for data visualization, available at:  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-social-exclusion-roma-eu-2011 . 8.13: DOI is not available in http format. 8.16: The questionnaires are provided in the annex of the technical report.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>doi:10.2811/49351</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2013, Roma Pilot Survey Technical report: methodology, sampling and fieldwork, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-291-8, doi:10.2811/49351</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2014-roma-pilot-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta piloto a población gitana 2011</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Roma pilot survey 2011</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RPS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria; Czech Republic; France; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2012, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States Survey results at a glance, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9192-932-0, doi: 10.2811/76056</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey is in English. The native language translation has been provided by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. 1.9: Per the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the survey can be considered representative of the Roma living in areas where they reside in greater density than the national average in a given country. As for the non-Roma sample of this survey, the survey can be considered representative of the non-Roma persons living in or near areas where Roma live in greater density than the national average of a given country; as such, the non-Roma sample is not representative of the general population of a given country (as reflected in the averages of national statistics). 1.15: Respondents were 16 years old and older.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">(1) In 2011, two parallel and complementary Roma-targeted surveys were carried in the EU. The first survey, the Regional Roma 2011 survey (its unique ID in the EMM Survey Registry is RRS2011) was undertaken by the UNDP and the World Bank; the second survey, the Roma pilot survey 2011 (which corresponds to the survey covered in this record) was undertaken by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). To facilitate access to information about these two surveys, the report, The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States (https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/2099-FRA-2012-Roma-at-a-glance_EN.pdf), was produced; specifically, this report covers results and findings from these two surveys. (2) The survey methodology developed and used in the Roma pilot survey 2011 was a collaborative effort involving experts and partners specializing in Roma research. As such, the view of FRA is that the methodology for this survey can be used as a guide for future data collection efforts aimed at studying the situation of Roma in the EU.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 92770 households of Roma population (Source: Map of Roma Households elaborated by Fundación Secretariado Gitano, last updated in 2007). The size of the EMM population is an estimate based on data from 2007 taken from the Map of Roma Households elaborated by Fundación Secretariado Gitano. The Spanish census does not collect data on ethnicity, therefore this is the only source available to compile information on the geographic distribution of Spain’s Roma communities. 3.6: The survey includes a subsample of 502 non-Roma respondents residing in neighbourhoods with high concentration of Roma population</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barometer of Muslim Population of Immigrant Origin living in Spain 2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3569</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro de Opinión de la comunidad musulmana de origen immigrante en España 2006</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer of Muslim Population of Immigrant Origin living in Spain 2006</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Metroscopia</producer>
        <copyright>Metroscopia, Ministerio del Interior, Ministerio de Justicia, and Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministerio del Interior</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro de Opini&#xF3;n de la Comunidad Musulmana de Origen Immigrante en Espa&#xF1;a"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Metroscopia</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslim population of immigrant origin living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 767177
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Algerian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( http://www.inclusion.gob.es/oberaxe/ficheros/documentos/LaComunidadMusulmanaEspana_noviembre2006.pdf ). For aspects on sample composition, see 2008 survey report, available at: ( http://observatorio.hispanomuslim.es/encuesta-metroscopia.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; English; Arabic; Urdu
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2: The report mentions that the nature of the target population made it difficult to design a fully representative sample due to the lack of reliable census data on this kind of population. This forced them designing a strategic sample, based on available statistical information. However, the report does not offer specific information about the sampling frame used, sampling methods or recruitment of interviewees. Due to this, they acknowledge that those segments of the target population less socially visible - for instance, immigrants without a legal permit - can be underrepresented in the sample</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The report states that 61% of the sample was born in Morocco</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The report states that 6% of the sample was born in Argelia</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6-7.7a: Although the questionnaire was translated into French, English, Arabic and Urdu, finally the version in Urdu was never used and the version in Arabic was used only once. 7.9: The survey’s report includes a summary of results but the questionnaire is not made available</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 915
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 90
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The report states that 61% of the sample was born in Morocco</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10: The report available hardly contains information about the survey’s technical aspects, so it cannot be considered a technical report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ministerio del Interior (2006). La Comunidad Musulmana en España</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro de Opinión de la Comunidad Musulmana de Origen Immigrante en España</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer of the Muslim Community of Immigrant Origin Living in Spain</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BMC2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics of the survey have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: EMM respondents were also operationalized based on whether or not they were a self-professed Muslim. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey. 3.5: 767177 individuals from Morocco, Algeria, Bangladesh, Pakistan and sub-Saharan Africa living in Spain in 2006 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population register). The areas and countries of origin of the target population are North-Africa (Morocco and Algeria), Asia (Bangladesh and Pakistan) and sub-Saharan Africa (Senegal, Gambia, Mali, Mauritania and Nigeria)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barometer of Muslim Population of Immigrant Origin living in Spain 2007</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3570</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro de Opinión de la comunidad musulmana de origen immigrante en España 2007</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer of Muslim Population of Immigrant Origin living in Spain 2007</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright>Ministerio del Interior, Ministerio de Justicia, and Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministerio del Interior</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-06-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-07-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro de Opini&#xF3;n de la Comunidad Musulmana de Origen Immigrante en Espa&#xF1;a"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sample with quotas by country of origin, sex and age
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslim population of immigrant origin living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 790153
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Algerian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( http://www.inclusion.gob.es/oberaxe/ficheros/documentos/EstudioOpinion2007_ComunidadMusulmanaOrigenInmigrante.pdf ). For aspects on sample composition, see 2008 survey report, available at: ( http://observatorio.hispanomuslim.es/encuesta-metroscopia.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2: The report mentions that the nature of the target population made it difficult to design a fully representative sample due to the lack of reliable census data on this kind of population. This forced them designing a strategic sample, based on available statistical information. However, the report does not offer specific information about the sampling frame used and sampling methods. 4.3: 30% of the interviews were collected in the households and 70% in meeting points and leisure places</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The report states that 57% of the sample was born in Morocco</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The report states that 5% of the sample was born in Argelia</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.6-7.7a: The report does not mention in which languages the questionnaire was made available. 7.9: The survey’s report includes a summary of results but the questionnaire is not available</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1140
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 100
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The report states that 57% of the sample was born in Morocco</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10-8.11: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling design and sample size</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ministerio del Interior, Ministerio de Justicia, and Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales (2007). La Comunidad Musulmana de origen inmigrante en España. Estudio de opinión 2007</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.inclusion.gob.es/oberaxe/ficheros/documentos/EstudioOpinion2007_ComunidadMusulmanaOrigenInmigrante.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro de Opinión de la Comunidad Musulmana de Origen Immigrante en España</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer of the Muslim Community of Immigrant Origin Living in Spain</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BMC2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics of the survey have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: EMM respondents were also operationalized based on whether or not they were a self-professed Muslim. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey. 3.5: 790153 individuals from Morocco, Algeria, Bangladesh, Pakistan and sub-Saharan Africa living in Spain in 2007 (Source: INE Population Register). The areas and countries of origin of the target population are North-Africa (Morocco and Algeria), Asia (Bangladesh and Pakistan) and sub-Saharan Africa (Senegal, Gambia, Mali, Mauritania and Nigeria)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barometer of Muslim Population of Immigrant Origin living in Spain 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3571</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro de Opinión de la comunidad musulmana de origen immigrante en España 2008</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer of Muslim Population of Immigrant Origin living in Spain 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Metroscopia</producer>
        <copyright>Metroscopia, Ministerio del Interior, Ministerio de Justicia, and Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministerio del Interior</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-11-25</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro de Opini&#xF3;n de la Comunidad Musulmana de Origen Immigrante en Espa&#xF1;a"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The questionnaire is based on the Gallup Poll of the Islamic World carried out in 2002
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Metroscopia</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sample with quotas by country of origin, sex and age
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Scan of neighbourhoods where population registers had identified high concentration of Muslim population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslim population of immigrant origin living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 892667
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Algerian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( http://observatorio.hispanomuslim.es/encuesta-metroscopia.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; French
Number of questions: 56
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2: The report mentions that the nature of the target population made it difficult to design a fully representative sample due to the lack of reliable census data on this kind of population. This forced them designing a strategic sample, based on available statistical information. 4.3: 20% of the interviews were carried out in the households and 80% in meeting points and leisure places</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The report states that 57% of the sample was born in Morocco. In total, 62% of the issued sample had North-African origin</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The report states that 5% of the sample was born in Argelia. In total, 62% of the issued sample had North-African origin</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.5a: Although language difficulties were foreseen, only 30 interviews took place in French. The rest were done in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1140
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 100
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The report states that 57% of the sample was born in Morocco. In total, 62% of the issued sample had North-African origin</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10-8.11: The report available is not a technical report properly speaking but it has some information about sampling design and sample size. 8.16: The questionnaire is not made available separately but the report gives a hint of the questions used</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ministerio del Interior, Ministerio de Justicia, and Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales (2008). La Comunidad Musulmana de origen inmigrante en España. Encuesta de opinión</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://observatorio.hispanomuslim.es/encuesta-metroscopia.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro de Opinión de la Comunidad Musulmana de Origen Immigrante en España</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer of the Muslim Community of Immigrant Origin Living in Spain</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BMC2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics of the survey have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: EMM respondents were also operationalized based on whether or not they were a self-professed Muslim. 3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey. 3.5: 892667 individuals from Morocco, Algeria, Bangladesh, Pakistan and sub-Saharan Africa living in Spain in 2008 (Source: INE Population Register). The areas and countries of origin of the target population are North-Africa (Morocco and Algeria), Asia (Bangladesh and Pakistan) and sub-Saharan Africa (Senegal, Gambia, Mali, Mauritania and Nigeria)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barometer of Muslim Population of Immigrant Origin living in Spain 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3572</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro de Opinión de la comunidad musulmana de origen immigrante en España 2009</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer of Muslim Population of Immigrant Origin living in Spain 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Metroscopia</producer>
        <copyright>Metroscopia, Ministerio del Interior, Ministerio de Justicia, and Ministerio de Trabajo e Inmigración</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministerio del Interior</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro de Opini&#xF3;n de la Comunidad Musulmana de Origen Immigrante en Espa&#xF1;a"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The questionnaire is based on the Gallup Poll of the Islamic World carried out in 2002
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Metroscopia</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sample with quotas by country of origin, sex and age
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Scan of neighbourhoods where population registers had identified high concentration of Muslim population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslim population of immigrant origin living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 994968
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Algerian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( http://www.observatorioreligion.es/upload/08/05/Valores__actitudes_y_opiniones_de_los_inmigrantes_de_religion_musulmana._Cuarta_oleada__2010.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; French
Number of questions: 56
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2: The report mentions that the nature of the target population made it difficult to design a fully representative sample due to the lack of reliable census data on this kind of population. This forced them designing a strategic sample, based on available statistical information. 4.3: 20% of the interviews were carried out in the households and 80% in meeting points and leisure places</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The report states that 57% of the sample was born in Morocco</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The report states that 5% of the sample was born in Argelia</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.5a: Although language difficulties were foreseen, only 30 interviews took place in French. The rest were done in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1140
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 100
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The report states that 57% of the sample was born in Morocco</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the survey’s report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ministerio del Interior, Ministerio de Justicia, and Ministerio de Trabajo e Inmigración (2009). Valores, actitudes y opiniones de los inmigrantes de religión musulmana. Cuarta oleada del Barómetro de opinión sobre la comunidad musulmana de origen immigrante en España</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.observatorioreligion.es/upload/08/05/Valores__actitudes_y_opiniones_de_los_inmigrantes_de_religion_musulmana._Cuarta_oleada__2010.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.observatorioreligion.es/upload/08/05/Valores__actitudes_y_opiniones_de_los_inmigrantes_de_religion_musulmana._Cuarta_oleada__2010.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro de Opinión de la Comunidad Musulmana de Origen Immigrante en España</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer of the Muslim Community of Immigrant Origin Living in Spain</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BMC2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: EMM respondents were also operationalized based on whether or not they were a self-professed Muslim. 3.5: 994968 individuals from Morocco, Algeria, Bangladesh, Pakistan and sub-Saharan Africa living in Spain in 2009 (Source: INE Population Register). The areas and countries of origin of the target population are North-Africa (Morocco and Algeria), Asia (Bangladesh and Pakistan) and sub-Saharan Africa (Senegal, Gambia, Mali, Mauritania and Nigeria)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barometer of Muslim Population of Immigrant Origin living in Spain 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3573</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro de Opinión de la comunidad musulmana de origen immigrante en España 2010</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer of Muslim Population of Immigrant Origin living in Spain 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Metroscopia</producer>
        <copyright>Metroscopia, Ministerio del Interior, Ministerio de Justicia, and Ministerio de Trabajo e Inmigración</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ministerio del Interior</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-12-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro de Opini&#xF3;n de la Comunidad Musulmana de Origen Immigrante en Espa&#xF1;a"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The questionnaire is based on the Gallup Poll of the Islamic World carried out in 2002
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Metroscopia</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Scan of neighbourhoods where population registers had identified high concentration of Muslim population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslim population of immigrant origin living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1047202
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Algerian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( http://www.interior.gob.es/documents/642317/1201485/Valores%2C%20actitudes+y+opiniones+de+los+inmigrantes+de+religi%C3%B3n+musulmana+%28NIPO+126-11-022-1%29.pdf/0bf98a9b-bd97-490f-8e53-0e6885a34e0a )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; French
Number of questions: 56
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2: The report mentions that the nature of the target population made it difficult to design a fully representative sample due to the lack of reliable census data on this kind of population. This forced them designing a strategic sample, based on available statistical information. 4.3: 20% of the interviews were carried out in the households and 80% in meeting points and leisure places</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The report states that 57% of the sample was born in Morocco</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The report states that 5% of the sample was born in Argelia</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.5a: Although language difficulties were foreseen, only 20 interviews took place in French. The rest were done in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2021
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1140
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 100
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The report states that 57% of the sample was born in Morocco</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the survey’s report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ministerio del Interior, Ministerio de Justicia, and Ministerio de Trabajo e Inmigración (2009). Valores, actitudes y opiniones de los inmigrantes de religión musulmana. Quinta oleada del Barómetro de opinión sobre la comunidad musulmana de origen immigrante en España</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.interior.gob.es/documents/642317/1201485/Valores%2C%20actitudes+y+opiniones+de+los+inmigrantes+de+religi%C3%B3n+musulmana+%28NIPO+126-11-022-1%29.pdf/0bf98a9b-bd97-490f-8e53-0e6885a34e0a"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.interior.gob.es/documents/642317/1201485/Valores%2C%20actitudes+y+opiniones+de+los+immigrantes+de+religi&#xF3;n+musulmana+%28NIPO+126-11-022-1%29.pdf/0bf98a9b-bd97-490f-8e53-0e6885a34e0a"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro de Opinión de la Comunidad Musulmana de Origen Immigrante en España</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Barometer of the Muslim Community of Immigrant Origin Living in Spain</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BMC2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: EMM respondents were also operationalized based on whether or not they were a self-professed Muslim. 3.5: 1047202 individuals from Morocco, Algeria, Bangladesh, Pakistan and sub-Saharan Africa living in Spain in 2010 (Source: INE Population Register). The areas and countries of origin of the target population are North-Africa (Morocco and Algeria), Asia (Bangladesh and Pakistan) and sub-Saharan Africa (Senegal, Gambia, Mali, Mauritania and Nigeria)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigration and housing conditions in Spain</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3574</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigración y vivienda en España</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigration and housing conditions in Spain</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Colectivo IOÉ</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio Permanente de la Inmigración (Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales) and Colectivo IOÉ</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio Permanente de la Inmigración (Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales) and Colectivo IOÉ</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-06-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Colectivo IOÉ</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Due to the absence of reliable information about the personal addresses of the target population, a quota sampling was designed. To do this, the target population was carefully studied, to map them accordingly to their internal differences. Three subsamples sufficiently large of each target region (Eastern Europe, Africa, Latin America) were designed. However, the subsamples were not proportional to their real weight in the population, so that weights needed to be applied. For each subsample, quotas were designed according to age, sex, time since arrival in Spain, legal status and region of residence
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants living in Spain from Eastern European, African, and Latin American countries
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal register (Padrón 2003), monographic studies on the situation of immigrants in Spain, local informers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2644439
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Eastern European</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>African</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/0eaefc67da03a40d6be2755eecf2e5b3c284198b.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Romanian; Spanish; Bulgarian; Polish; Chinese; Ukrainian; Urdu; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were applied to make the subsamples of the three regions of origin representative of the population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Interviews only took place in the three regions with largest concentration of immigrant population: Catalonia, Community of Madrid and Valencian Community</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2 and 5.9: The survey was fielded in two parts. The first part included 450 interviews that were administered in the last trimester of 2004. The second part was launched in the first semester of 2005. The available information about the survey acknowledges that, even if they aimed at having a representative survey, budget constraints forced them to establish quotas of immigrants with stablished presence in Spain in the early 2000s</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.5a: The report mentions that interviewers were selected based on their immigrant background to mirror the population they were interviewing in terms of language. It is hence assumed that all country languages were spoken by the interviewers. 7.6: It is unknown whether the questionnaire was translated into the different languages used in the interviews, although it seems unlikely. At least for Latin American respondents, the questionnaire was offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 909
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 270
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 308
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the survey’s report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Colectivo IOÉ; Pereda, Carlos; Actis, Walter and de Prada, Miguel Ángel (2005). Inmigración y vivienda en España. Documentos del Observatorio Permanente de la Inmigración, nº7. Madrid: Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/0eaefc67da03a40d6be2755eecf2e5b3c284198b.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/0eaefc67da03a40d6be2755eecf2e5b3c284198b.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: The fieldwork was done in two parts: The first part during the last quarter of 2004, the second part during the first semester of 2005</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 2644439 individuals with Eastern European, African and Latin American origin (of which 506725 are from Eastern Europe, 705944 are from Africa, and 1431770 are from Latin America) (Source: Survey report). Participants came from 36 different countries, corresponding the highest proportion to Morocco, Romania, Ecuador, Colombia and Bulgaria (above 50 interviews in each one); Argentina, Peru, Algeria, Poland and Dominican Republic (between 21 and 50 interviews); and China, Ukraine, Pakistan, Senegal and Bolivia (between 10 and 20 interviews). Countries were grouped into three regions of origin: Eastern Europe, Africa and Latin America</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The two faces of immigration 2000</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3575</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Las dos caras de la inmigración 2000</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The two faces of immigration 2000</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Juan Díez Nicolás and María José Ramírez Lafita</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Migraciones y Servicios Sociales (IMSERSO)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Migraciones y Servicios Sociales (IMSERSO)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Las dos caras de la inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Several immigrants’ associations</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular every one or two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The fieldwork was limited to the regions with the largest presence of immigrants, namely Catalonia, Community of Madrid, Andalusia, Valencian Community and Canary Islands. Around 150 interviews were done in each region, only selecting the 3-4 country groups with the highest presence. The interviews in each region were proportionally distributed according, first, to the region of origin (continent) and, second, the country of origin. Individuals were contacted for their interviews through immigrants’ associations. A large number of the interviews were collected at the places of the associations, but also at other places (consulates, queues in public spaces, places of leisure) as well as on the street
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain (excluding immigrants from EU countries)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 548393
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North African</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Latin American</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">330</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">285</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( http://extranjeros.inclusion.gob.es/ficheros/Observatorio_permanente_inmigracion/publicaciones/documentos/12._La_voz_de_los_inmigrantes2001.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish; English; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The report mentions that at the time, immigration was a relatively new phenomenon in Spain and a randomized sample was not an option because of the difficulties of reaching the target population. The study aimed to have an exploratory nature and hence a large sample was designed. 4.4: The interviews were collected with the collaboration of several immigrants’ associations and using, apparently, a ’snowballing’ method, so no specific sampling frame was used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: There was a gap between the number of interviews designed in the sample and the number of interviews finally achieved: Africans, +37; Latin Americans, +19; Asians, -58. The problem with this latter group came from the fact that a very high number of individuals with Indian background were long settled in the Canary Islands and enjoyed either Spanish nationality or an special migrant regime which made them ineligible for the interview</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The report mentions the role played by the following associations in the fieldwork: Asociación de Trabajadores Inmigrantes Marroquíes en España (ATIME), Asociación de Solidaridad con los Trabajadores Inmigrantes (ASTI), Voluntariado de Madres Dominicanas (VOMADE), Andalucía ACOGE from Málaga, and Almería ACOGE. 7.4-7.5a: The report states that the interviewers spoke English and French and were usually assisted by people from the same nationality than respondents to assist with language issues. Despite this, there were language issues specially with immigrants with Sub-Saharan and Asian background. Interviews to the Latin American respondents were held in Spanish. 7.6-7.7a: The questionnaire is not available and hence it is unknown whether it was provided in other language than in Spanish. For Latin American respondents, it’s assumed they were offered the Spanish version of the questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 765
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 367
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 304
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Although no details are facilitated on the response rate, the report underlines that subjects were usually very willing to answer the questions</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10 and 8.16: The information available for this survey is found in a general results report but it does not have a proper methodological section (although some information is available) and the questionnaire is not made available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://extranjeros.inclusion.gob.es/ficheros/Observatorio_permanente_inmigracion/publicaciones/documentos/12._La_voz_de_los_inmigrantes2001.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Las dos caras de la inmigración</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The two faces of immigration</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TFI2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Díez Nicolás, Juan y M. J. Ramírez Lafita (2001): La voz de los inmigrantes. Colección Inmigración y Refugio. Madrid: Instituto de Migraciones y Servicios Sociales</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics of the survey have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey. 3.5: 548393 individuals of immigrant origin, excluding those from EU countries, residing in Spain in 2000 (Source: INE)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The two faces of immigration 2001</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3576</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Las dos caras de la inmigración 2001</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The two faces of immigration 2001</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Juan Díez Nicolás</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio permanente de la inmigración / IMSERSO</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio permanente de la inmigración / IMSERSO</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>There is no dataset, questionnaire or technical report available, only a publication with aggregate data results of the four waves available</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Las dos caras de la inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Several immigrants’ associations</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular every one or two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The fieldwork was limited to the regions with the largest presence of immigrants, namely Catalonia, Community of Madrid, Andalusia, Valencian Community and Canary Islands. Around 150 interviews were done in each region, only selecting the 3-4 country groups with the highest presence. The interviews in each region were proportionally distributed according, first, to the region of origin (continent) and, second, the country of origin. Individuals were contacted for their interviews through immigrants’ associations. A large number of the interviews were collected at the places of the associations, but also at other places (consulates, queues in public spaces, places of leisure) as well as on the street
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain (excluding immigrants from EU countries)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 953346
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North African</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Latin American</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Related publication with aggregate results of the four waves available. Available at: ( https://juandieznicolas.es/phocadownload/0.LIBROS/lib._2005-01_Las_Dos_Caras_de_la_Inmigracion.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish; English; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The interviews were collected with the collaboration of several immigrants’ associations and using, apparently, a ’snowballing’ method, so no specific sampling frame was used</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The report states that 30.9% of the sample had North African origin</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The report states that 34.7% of the sample had Latin American origin</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The report mentions the role played by the following associations in the fieldwork: Asociación de Trabajadores Inmigrantes Marroquíes en España (ATIME), Asociación de Solidaridad con los Trabajadores Inmigrantes (ASTI), Voluntariado de Madres Dominicanas (VOMADE), Andalucía ACOGE from Málaga, and Almería ACOGE. 7.4-7.5a: The report states that the interviewers spoke English and French and were usually assisted by people from the same nationality than respondents to assist with language issues. Despite this, there were language issues specially with immigrants with Sub-Saharan and Asian background. Interviews to the Latin American respondents were held in Spanish. 7.6-7.7a: The questionnaire is not available and hence it is unknown whether it was provided in other language than in Spanish. For Latin American respondents, it’s assumed they were offered the Spanish version of the questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 753
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 232
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 261
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Although no details are facilitated on the response rate, the report underlines that subjects were usually very willing to answer the questions</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The report states that 30.9% of the sample had North African origin</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10 and 8.16: The information available for this survey is found in a report published using the evidence from the surveys between 2000-2004 but it is not a technical report properly speaking (although some information is available) and the questionnaire is not made available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://juandieznicolas.es/phocadownload/0.LIBROS/lib._2005-01_Las_Dos_Caras_de_la_Inmigracion.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Las dos caras de la inmigración</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The two faces of immigration</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TFI2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Díez Nicolás, Juan (2005). Las dos caras de la inmigración. Madrid: Observatorio Permanente de la Inmigración, Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Information about this survey is found in a report published using this set of evidence but the questionnaire is not provided, only a sample of some items used to perform analyses</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. 3.4 has been coded as Don't know because the EMM-related questions could not be identified using the available documentation. 3.5: 953346 individuals of immigrant origin, excluding those from EU countries, residing in Spain in 2001 (Source: Instito Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The two faces of immigration 2002</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3577</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Las dos caras de la inmigración 2002</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The two faces of immigration 2002</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Juan Díez Nicolás</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio permanente de la inmigración / IMSERSO</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio permanente de la inmigración / IMSERSO</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>There is no dataset, questionnaire or technical report available, only a publication with aggregate data results of the four waves available</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Las dos caras de la inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Several immigrants’ associations</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular every one or two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The fieldwork was limited to the regions with the largest presence of immigrants, namely Catalonia, Community of Madrid, Andalusia, Valencian Community, Canary Islands and Murcia Region (this latter region was first incorporated in 2002). Around 150 interviews were done in each region, only selecting the 3-4 country groups with the highest presence. The interviews in each region were proportionally distributed according, first, to the region of origin (continent) and, second, the country of origin. Individuals were contacted for their interviews through immigrants’ associations. A large number of the interviews were collected at the places of the associations, but also at other places (consulates, queues in public spaces, places of leisure) as well as on the street
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain (excluding immigrants from EU countries)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1488132
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North African</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Latin American</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Related publication with aggregate results of the four waves available. Available at: ( https://juandieznicolas.es/phocadownload/0.LIBROS/lib._2005-01_Las_Dos_Caras_de_la_Inmigracion.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish; English; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The interviews were collected with the collaboration of several immigrants’ associations and using, apparently, a ’snowballing’ method, so no specific sampling frame was used</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The report states that 33.2% of the issued sample had North African origin</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The report states that 32.8% of the issued sample had Latin American origin</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The report mentions the role played by the following associations in the fieldwork: Asociación de Trabajadores Inmigrantes Marroquíes en España (ATIME), Asociación de Solidaridad con los Trabajadores Inmigrantes (ASTI), Voluntariado de Madres Dominicanas (VOMADE), Andalucía ACOGE from Málaga, and Almería ACOGE. 7.4-7.5a: The report states that the interviewers spoke English and French and were usually assisted by people from the same nationality than respondents to assist with language issues. Despite this, there were language issues specially with immigrants with Sub-Saharan and Asian background. Interviews to the Latin American respondents were held in Spanish. 7.6-7.7a: The questionnaire is not available and hence it is unknown whether it was provided in other language than in Spanish. For Latin American respondents, it’s assumed they were offered the Spanish version of the questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 768
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 254
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 251
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Although no details are facilitated on the response rate, the report underlines that subjects were usually very willing to answer the questions</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The report states that 33.2% of the issued sample had North African origin</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10 and 8.16: The information available for this survey is found in a report published using the evidence from the surveys between 2000-2004 but it is not a technical report properly speaking (although some information is available) and the questionnaire is not made available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://juandieznicolas.es/phocadownload/0.LIBROS/lib._2005-01_Las_Dos_Caras_de_la_Inmigracion.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Las dos caras de la inmigración</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The two faces of immigration</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TFI2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Díez Nicolás, Juan (2005). Las dos caras de la inmigración. Madrid: Observatorio Permanente de la Inmigración, Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Information about this survey is found in a report published using this set of evidence but the questionnaire is not provided, only a sample of some items used to perform analyses</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. 3.4 has been coded as Don't know because the EMM-related questions could not be identified using the available documentation. 3.5: 1488132 individuals of immigrant origin, excluding those from EU countries, residing in Spain in 2002 (Source: Instito Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The two faces of immigration 2003</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3578</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Las dos caras de la inmigración 2003</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The two faces of immigration 2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Juan Díez Nicolás</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio permanente de la inmigración / IMSERSO</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio permanente de la inmigración / IMSERSO</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>There is no dataset, questionnaire or technical report available, only a publication with aggregate data results of the four waves available</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Las dos caras de la inmigraci&#xF3;n"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Several immigrants’ associations</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular every one or two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The fieldwork was limited to the regions with the largest presence of immigrants, namely Catalonia, Community of Madrid, Andalusia, Valencian Community, Canary Islands and Murcia Region (this latter region was first incorporated in 2002). Around 150 interviews were done in each region, only selecting the 3-4 country groups with the highest presence. The interviews in each region were proportionally distributed according, first, to the region of origin (continent) and, second, the country of origin. Individuals were contacted for their interviews through immigrants’ associations. A large number of the interviews were collected at the places of the associations, but also at other places (consulates, queues in public spaces, places of leisure) as well as on the street
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain (excluding immigrants from EU countries)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2445171
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North African</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Latin American</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">750</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Related publication with aggregate results of the four waves available. Available at: ( https://juandieznicolas.es/phocadownload/0.LIBROS/lib._2005-01_Las_Dos_Caras_de_la_Inmigracion.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish; English; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The interviews were collected with the collaboration of several immigrants’ associations and using, apparently, a ’snowballing’ method, so no specific sampling frame was used</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The report states that 33.5% of the issued sample had North African origin</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The report states that 34.4% of the issued sample had Latin American origin</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: The report mentions the role played by the following associations in the fieldwork: Asociación de Trabajadores Inmigrantes Marroquíes en España (ATIME), Asociación de Solidaridad con los Trabajadores Inmigrantes (ASTI), Voluntariado de Madres Dominicanas (VOMADE), Andalucía ACOGE from Málaga, and Almería ACOGE. 7.4-7.5a: The report states that the interviewers spoke English and French and were usually assisted by people from the same nationality than respondents to assist with language issues. Despite this, there were language issues specially with immigrants with Sub-Saharan and Asian background. Interviews to the Latin American respondents were held in Spanish. 7.6-7.7a: The questionnaire is not available and hence it is unknown whether it was provided in other language than in Spanish. For Latin American respondents, it’s assumed they were offered the Spanish version of the questionnaire</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 753
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 252
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 259
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Although no details are facilitated on the response rate, the report underlines that subjects were usually very willing to answer the questions</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The report states that 33.5% of the issued sample had North African origin</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10 and 8.16: The information available for this survey is found in a report published using the evidence from the surveys between 2000-2004 but it is not a technical report properly speaking (although some information is available) and the questionnaire is not made available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://juandieznicolas.es/phocadownload/0.LIBROS/lib._2005-01_Las_Dos_Caras_de_la_Inmigracion.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Las dos caras de la inmigración</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The two faces of immigration</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TFI2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Díez Nicolás, Juan (2005). Las dos caras de la inmigración. Madrid: Observatorio Permanente de la Inmigración, Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Information about this survey is found in a report published using this set of evidence but the questionnaire is not provided, only a sample of some items used to perform analyses</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. 3.4 has been coded as Don't know because the EMM-related questions could not be identified using the available documentation. 3.5: 2445171 individuals of immigrant origin, excluding those from EU countries, residing in Spain in 2004 (Source: Instito Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants’ voices</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3579</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Voces de inmigrantes</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants’ voices</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Tomás Calvo Buezas</producer>
        <copyright>Observatorio español del racismo y la xenofobia, Ministerio de Trabajo, Migraciones y Seguridad Social, Gobierno de España</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Observatorio español del racismo y la xenofobia, Ministerio de Trabajo, Migraciones y Seguridad Social, Gobierno de España</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1997</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Voces de Inmigrantes"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: The first wave of this survey is not a survey as such but a set of life stories that were collected over ten years (1997-2007) on a sample of 1400 immigrants. In 2016 a standard survey was carried out on a sample of about 2100 individuals of immigrant origin
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Interviewers recruited by the Employment service at the Colegio de Sociólogos y Politólogos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Stratified sampling with quotas according to regions of residence, nationality, gender, age, habitat, language spoken and religion. A highest representation was designed for Madrid. In the end, immigrants from 45 different nationalities were interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4418898
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Latin American and Caribbean</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan and Maghrebi</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Related publication comparing the aggregated results of the life stories collected over 10 years and the results of the 2016 survey. Available at: ( http://www.inclusion.gob.es/oberaxe/ficheros/documentos/voces_inmigrantes.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 54
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: There is no information available about the location of the sample. Based on the information provided in 7.3, it seems likely that the interviews were done in different cities in Spain</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The report states that 45.8% of the sample had Latin American and Caribbean origin</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The report states that 16% of the sample had Moroccan and Maghrebi origin</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The interviews were collected by 79 professional interviewers (recruited by the Employment service at the Colegio de Sociólogos y Politólogos). In addition, 15% of the interviews were collected by University professors/ lectures from different Universities in Spain (Madrid, Barcelona, Tarragona, Almería, Alicante, Cádiz and Alcalá de Henares) and some NGOs. 7.4-7.7a: There is no information available about the language skills of the persons collecting the interviews. For the Latin American respondents, the interview/questionnaire were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2196
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1005
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 351
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The report states that 45.8% of the sample had Latin American and Caribbean origin</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.10: The information available for this survey is found in a publication comparing the aggregated results of the life stories collected over 10 years and the results of the 2016 survey, but it is not a technical report properly speaking (although some information is available). 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the survey’s report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Calvo Buezas, Tomás (2017). Voces de inmigrantes (1997-2016). Observatorio Español del Racismo y la Xenofobia, Ministerio de Trabajo, Migraciones y Seguridad Social</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.inclusion.gob.es/oberaxe/ficheros/documentos/voces_inmigrantes.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.inclusion.gob.es/oberaxe/ficheros/documentos/voces_inmigrantes.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Voces de Inmigrantes</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants’ Voices</parTitl>
            <IDNo>IVS1997</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.13 and 1.13.15: The topics on income-related (and/or poverty) and labour market integration respectively covered questions about the impact of the economic crisis. 1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration includes questions about unemployment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 4418898 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2016 (Source: Survey results report)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social and intercultural coexistence in territories with high diversity. 2010 Survey on intercultural coexistence at the local level</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3580</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Convivencia social e intercultural en territorios de alta diversidad. Encuesta 2010 sobre convivencia intercultural en el ámbito local</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social and intercultural coexistence in territories with high diversity. 2010 Survey on intercultural coexistence at the local level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto de Migraciones, Etnicidad y Desarrollo Social (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid), Metroscopia and Obra Social La Caixa</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Migraciones, Etnicidad y Desarrollo Social (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid) and Obra Social La Caixa</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Migraciones, Etnicidad y Desarrollo Social (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-11-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Primary and/or secondary education</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-11-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-12-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Convivencia social e intercultural en territorios de alta diversidad"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6.-2.8: There is another wave of this survey fielded in 2017 but the information is not yet available
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Metroscopia</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Strategic sampling with quotas according to sex and age
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Strategic sampling in the selected neighbourhoods with quotas according to sex and age. 70% of the interviews took place in the households and 30% in meeting and leisure places. A scanning procedure was followed in the case of households, i.e. interviewers visited house by house and interviewed one member in the household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma and immigrant population living in neighbourhoods or municipalities with high diversity
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5747734
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish born population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreign born population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://eprints.ucm.es/36398/1/Enquesta_Convivencia_intercultural_2010_es-2.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 63
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Interviews took place in 25 neighbourhoods and municipalities. 17 out of these were intervention territories, in which the Project of Intercultural Communitarian Intervention was applied, and 8 were control territories (with no intervention)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Roma population is included in the sample as part of the general population subsample (6747 interviews, 75.6% of the total sample). The dataset includes questions to identify them but the technical information does not consider them as a specific subsample as it does with residents of foreign origin</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The report states that 24.4% of the issued sample had foreign born origin</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: At least for the Roma respondents, the interview/questionnaire were offered in Spanish. Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were also offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8928
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 6747
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2181
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Roma population is included in the sample as part of the general population subsample (6747 interviews, 75.6% of the total sample). The dataset includes questions to identify them but the technical information does not consider them as a specific subsample as it does with residents of foreign origin</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Josep Lobera (josep.lobera@uam.es)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset needs to be requested from Josep Lobera (josep.lobera@uam.es); whether the complete dataset can be shared needs to be discussed with Josep directly</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the survey’s report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Obra Social La Caixa (2011). Encuesta 2010 sobre convivencia intercultural en el ámbito local. Informe General. Convivencia social e intercultural en territorios de alta diversidad</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://eprints.ucm.es/36398/1/Enquesta_Convivencia_intercultural_2010_es-2.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://eprints.ucm.es/36398/1/Enquesta_Convivencia_intercultural_2010_es-2.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Convivencia social e intercultural en territorios de alta diversidad</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social and intercultural coexistence in territories with high diversity</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SIC2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.12: Two additional neighbourhoods, San Francisco y Zabala (Bilbao) and Palma-Palmilla (Malaga), were later added to the project and hence the survey was fielded later, in March 2011. 1.13: The questionnaire administered is more or less the same throughout the different waves but there are some small variations. Longitudinal approaches to this dataset may find some challenges. 1.13.24 and 1.13.30a: These topics jointly cover questions for families with children about their schooling situation and the interactions with the families of other children (play dates, problems at school)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 5747734 immigrants residing in Spain (total foreign population living in Spain in 2010, source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population register) and around 92770 households of people with Roma ethnic background (Source: Map of Roma Households by Fundación Secretariado Gitano, last updated 2007) // Size of the total population in the neighbourhoods included in the sample: 815240. The size of the EMM population is a mere estimate because this survey focuses on the population that lives in neighbourhoods and municipalities with high diversity. Official statistics do not offer details about the size of the Roma population and the only reliable source available is the Map of Roma Households elaborated by Fundación Secretariado Gitano (which makes an estimate of the size of Roma population within the entire country), last updated in 2007</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social and intercultural coexistence in territories with high diversity. 2012 Survey on intercultural coexistence at the local level</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3581</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Convivencia social e intercultural en territorios de alta diversidad. Encuesta 2012 sobre convivencia intercultural en el ámbito local</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social and intercultural coexistence in territories with high diversity. 2012 Survey on intercultural coexistence at the local level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto de Migraciones, Etnicidad y Desarrollo Social (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid), Metroscopia and Obra Social La Caixa</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto de Migraciones, Etnicidad y Desarrollo Social (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid) and Obra Social La Caixa</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto de Migraciones, Etnicidad y Desarrollo Social (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-11-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Primary and/or secondary education</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-10-22</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Convivencia social e intercultural en territorios de alta diversidad"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6.-2.8: There is another wave of this survey fielded in 2017 but the information is not yet available
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Metroscopia</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Strategic sampling with quotas according to sex and age
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Strategic sampling in the selected neighbourhoods with quotas according to sex and age. 70% of the interviews took place in the households and 30% in meeting and leisure places. A scanning procedure was followed in the case of households, i.e. interviewers visited house by house and interviewed one member in the household. The survey to a representative sample of Spanish population used a random sampling strategy with stratification by habitat and region of residence and applying quotas according to sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma and immigrant population living in neighbourhoods or municipalities with high diversity
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5736258
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish born population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreign born population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://ajuntament.barcelona.cat/bcnacciointercultural/sites/default/files/documentos/encuesta-2012-sobre-convivencia-intercultural-en-el-ambito-local1.pdf )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 64
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Interviews took place in the same 25 neighbourhoods and municipalities defined in the preceding wave. 17 out of these were intervention territories, in which the Project of Intercultural Communitarian Intervention was applied, and 8 were control territories (with no intervention). In addition, a supplementary survey was fielded among a representative sample of Spanish population within the entire country</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Roma population is included in the sample as part of the general population subsample (7097 interviews, 76.1% of the total sample). The dataset includes questions to identify them but the technical information does not consider them as a specific subsample as it does with residents of foreign origin</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The report states that 23.9% of the issued sample had foreign born origin</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The main survey in neighbourhoods and municipalities with high diversity was collected by PAPI, while the supplementary survey to a representative sample of Spanish population was collected by telephone. 7.4-7.7a: At least for the Roma respondents, the interview/questionnaire were offered in Spanish. Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were also offered in Spanish. 7.9: 64 questions the main survey in neighbourhoods and municipalities with high diversity, and 33 questions the supplementary survey to a representative sample of Spanish population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11824
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 7097
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2226
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Roma population is included in the sample as part of the general population subsample (7097 interviews, 76.1% of the total sample). The dataset includes questions to identify them but the technical information does not consider them as a specific subsample as it does with residents of foreign origin</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Josep Lobera (josep.lobera@uam.es)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset needs to be requested from Josep Lobera (josep.lobera@uam.es); whether the complete dataset can be shared needs to be discussed with Josep directly</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the survey’s report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Obra Social La Caixa (2012). Encuesta 2012 sobre convivencia intercultural en el ámbito local. Convivencia social e intercultural en territorios de alta diversidad</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://ajuntament.barcelona.cat/bcnacciointercultural/sites/default/files/documentos/encuesta-2012-sobre-convivencia-intercultural-en-el-ambito-local1.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ajuntament.barcelona.cat/bcnacciointercultural/sites/default/files/documentos/encuesta-2012-sobre-convivencia-intercultural-en-el-ambito-local1.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Convivencia social e intercultural en territorios de alta diversidad</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social and intercultural coexistence in territories with high diversity</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SIC2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire administered is more or less the same throughout the different waves but there are some small variations. Longitudinal approaches to this dataset may find some challenges. In addition, this wave included the Survey on Intercultural Coexistence, complementary to the main study, to a representative sample of Spanish population within the entire country aimed to compare the results of the territories with high diversity with the average results in Spain. For this supplementary survey a shorter version of the main questionnaire was used. 1.13.24 and 1.13.30a: These topics jointly cover questions for families with children about their schooling situation and the interactions with the families of other children (play dates, problems at school)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 5736258 immigrants residing in Spain in 2012 (total foreign population living in Spain in 2012, source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population register) and around 92770 households of people with Roma ethnic background (Source: Map of Roma Households by Fundación Secretariado Gitano, last updated 2007) // Size of the total population in the neighbourhoods included in the sample: 668913. The size of the EMM population is a mere estimate because this survey focuses on the population that lives in neighbourhoods and municipalities with high diversity. Official statistics do not offer details about the size of the Roma population and the only reliable source available is the Map of Roma Households elaborated by Fundación Secretariado Gitano (which makes an estimate of the size of Roma population within the entire country), last updated in 2007</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social and intercultural coexistence in territories with high diversity. 2015 Survey on intercultural coexistence at the local level</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3582</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Convivencia Social e Intercultural en territorios de alta diversidad. Encuesta 2015 sobre convivencia intercultural en el ámbito local</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social and intercultural coexistence in territories with high diversity. 2015 Survey on intercultural coexistence at the local level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Sigma Dos and Obra Social La Caixa</producer>
        <copyright>Proyecto de Intervención Comunitaria Intercultural (PI: Carlos Giménez Romero) and Obra Social de La Caixa</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Proyecto de Intervención Comunitaria Intercultural (PI: Carlos Giménez Romero) and Obra Social La Caixa</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-11-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Primary and/or secondary education</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-02-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-03-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Convivencia social e intercultural en territorios de alta diversidad"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6.-2.8: There is another wave of this survey fielded in 2017 but the information is not yet available
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sigma Dos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Strategic sampling with quotas according to sex, age and nationality. The immigrants sample was overrepresented in the sample design to make sure that enough interviews of this subgroup were achieved
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Different randomization strategies were implemented in the design of the interviewers’ routes. The programme for geographic analysis Qggs was used to randomly define the routes’ starting points for the interviews collected both at households and other strategic places
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma and immigrant population living in neighbourhoods or municipalities with high diversity
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4729644
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Spanish born population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Foreign born population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://fundacionlacaixa.org/documents/10280/181359/Encuesta+2015+sobre+convivencia+intercultural+en+el+%C3%A1mbito+local.pdf/af428533-a991-4d61-8f10-e63e6402bfe9 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish; Catalan; English; French
Number of questions: 60
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Interviews took place in 31 neighbourhoods and municipalities. 23 out of these were intervention territories, in which a new Project of Intercultural Communitarian Intervention was applied in 2014, and 8 were control territories (with no intervention). Most of the control territories were the same as in the preceding waves of the study but some changes needed to be made</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Roma population is included in the sample as part of the general population subsample (9232 interviews). The dataset includes questions to identify them but the technical information does not consider them as a specific subsample as it does with residents of foreign origin</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: There is no information available about the langue skills of the interviewers, although the report states that the questionnaire was provided in different languages (Spanish, Catalan, English and French). At least for the Roma respondents, the interview was offered in Spanish. Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews were also offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 12082
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 9021
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 3061
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Roma population is included in the sample as part of the general population subsample (9232 interviews). The dataset includes questions to identify them but the technical information does not consider them as a specific subsample as it does with residents of foreign origin</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Josep Lobera (josep.lobera@uam.es)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset needs to be requested from Josep Lobera (josep.lobera@uam.es); whether the complete dataset can be shared needs to be discussed with Josep directly</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is made available separately at the end of the survey’s report, in the annex</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Obra Social La Caixa (2015). Encuesta 2015 sobre convivencia intercultural en el ámbito local. Convivencia social e intercultural en territorios de alta diversidad</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://obrasociallacaixa.org/documents/10280/181359/Encuesta+2015+sobre+convivencia+intercultural+en+el+%C3%A1mbito+local.pdf/af428533-a991-4d61-8f10-e63e6402bfe9"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://obrasociallacaixa.org/documents/10280/181359/Encuesta+2015+sobre+convivencia+intercultural+en+el+%C3%A1mbito+local.pdf/af428533-a991-4d61-8f10-e63e6402bfe9"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Convivencia social e intercultural en territorios de alta diversidad</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social and intercultural coexistence in territories with high diversity</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SIC2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire administered is more or less the same throughout the different waves but there are some small variations. Longitudinal approaches to this dataset may find some challenges. 1.13.24 and 1.13.30a: These topics jointly cover questions for families with children about their schooling situation and the interactions with the families of other children (play dates, problems at school)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 4729644 immigrants residing in Spain (total foreign population living in Spain in 2015, source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population register) and around 92770 households of people with Roma ethnic background (Source: Map of Roma Households by Fundación Secretariado Gitano, last updated 2007) // Size of the total population in the neighbourhoods included in the sample: 758696. The size of the EMM population is a mere estimate because this survey focuses on the population that lives in neighbourhoods and municipalities with high diversity. Official statistics do not offer details about the size of the Roma population and the only reliable source available is the Map of Roma Households elaborated by Fundación Secretariado Gitano (which makes an estimate of the size of Roma population within the entire country), last updated in 2007</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrations between Africa and Europe - MAFE Senegal (2008)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3583</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migraciones entre Africa y Europa - MAFE Senegal (2008)</titl>
        <altTitl>MAFE Senegal (2008)</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrations between Africa and Europe - MAFE Senegal (2008)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Amparo González (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas) and Pau Baizan (Universitat Pompeu Fabra)</producer>
        <copyright>Institut National D’Études Démographiques (INED), France</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut National D’Études Démographiques (INED), France</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migraciones entre Africa y Europa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-01,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the larger study in native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original larger study name is in English. 2.5: Six European countries and three African countries participated in the MAFE surveys. Data collection was carried out in both sending countries in Africa and destination countries in Europe, in order to constitute transnational samples
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Metroscopia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Nominal random sample of Senegalese migrants drawn in the Padron. Some of the respondents were also selected using the contacts obtained in the household survey in Senegal. Interviews were collected in 12 provinces (target areas), which concentrate the 70% of the Senegalese population registered in 2008: Almeria (Andalusia), Alicante and Valencia (Valencian Community), Barcelona, Lerida, Tarragona and Gerona (Catalonia), Madrid (Autonomous Community of Madrid), Zaragoza (Aragon), Las Palmas (Canary Islands), Murcia (Murcia Region) and Baleares (Balearic Islands). As a quota was imposed that the proportion of interviewed migrants living in areas with a large concentration of Senegalese residents had to be equivalent to the real proportion of Senegalese migrants living in those areas in the selected regions
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Senegalese immigrants living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal Census (Padrón de Habitantes), contacts obtained in Senegal
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 46620
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Project’s website ( https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/ ), technical report ( https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/fichier/rte/29/Codebook%20senegal%20fr.pdf ), related publications ( http://www.realinstitutoelcano.org/wps/wcm/connect/490b5e004a047d0dae02bf39d72a98ae/ARI8-2012_Gonzalez-Ferrer_Kraus_migrantes_senegal_Espana_Italia_Francia_MAFE.pdf?MOD=AJPERES&amp;CACHEID=490b5e004a047d0dae02bf39d72a98ae ) and ( https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5670187/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French
Average duration/length of interview: 70
Number of questions: 198
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Similar sample sizes were selected for males and females, resulting in an overrepresentation or underrepresentation in the MAFE samples. Similarly, older people were usually oversampled. For these reasons, poststratification weights were computed to give each observation its proper weight and to match the samples as closely as possible to selected population characteristics. Given that the sample in Spain was a probabilistic sample from the population register, augmented by Senegalese respondents identified through contacts in the household survey in Senegal, weights were also computed by poststratification and not by computing sampling probabilities
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The international project includes a survey in origin countries (in this case, Senegal) and in destination countries (in this case, Spain). This record covers information about the sampling strategy in destination countries. In origin countries, stratified random samples of households and individuals in the target areas (the city of Dakar, in Senegal) were selected. In this city, a sampling frame of primary sampling units was prepared, and primary sampling units randomly selected. The sampling frame at the second stage (households) was stratified, so that households with return migrants could be oversampled. In each of the selected households, one or several respondents were selected (people aged between 25 and 75, and born in the origin country) for the biographic survey. 4.4: Spain was the only participating country in which the population register (Padrón) was used to drawn a random sample of Senegalese immigrants. This source appears as a unique sampling opportunity in Europe since it is annually updated and includes all migrants, even the undocumented ones</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: An additional wave of about 400 migrants was launched in 2010-2011. Information about this additional sample can be found in MESE survey</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Information about the duration of the interview has been found in a related publication, available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5670187/</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 198
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required through the portal of the Réseau Quetelet. They take several days/weeks to accept the registration and this only can be finally confirmed by post</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Beauchemin, Cris (2014). Migrations between Africa and Europe - MAFE Senegal (2008). Senegal, France, Italy, Spain. Study Documentation</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/fichier/rte/29/Codebook%20senegal%20fr.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/fichier/rte/29/22102014/Bio_Senegal_SP.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migraciones entre Africa y Europa</titl>
            <altTitl>MAFE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrations between Africa and Europe</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MAF2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Democratic Republic of Congo; France; Ghana; Italy; Netherlands; Senegal; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>González-Ferrer A., Baizan P., Beauchemin C., Kraus E., Schoumaker B. and Black R., 2014, Distance, Transnational arrangements and Return Decision of Senegalese, Ghanaian and Congolese Migrants, International Migration Review, Volume 48 (4) // Full list of publications of MAFE team, available at: (https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/publications/other_documents/)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey in native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original survey name is in English</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 46620 immigrants from Senegal residing in Spain in 2008 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population register). The target population of the MAFE international project were individuals from 3 African countries (Senegal, Ghana and RD Congo). In Spain, only Senegalese immigrants were interviewed</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrations between Senegal and Spain</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3584</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migraciones entre Senegal y España</titl>
        <altTitl>MESE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrations between Senegal and Spain</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Universitat Pompeu Fabra - Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas</producer>
        <copyright>Universitat Pompeu Fabra</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Universitat Pompeu Fabra - Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas - Institut National D’Études Démographique</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-02-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-05-18</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrations between Senegal y Espa&#xF1;a"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-02-10,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3-2.4: MESE is a project publicly funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (ref. CSO2009-12816) and directed by Pau Baizán. The MESE survey followed the experience of the MAFE Survey in 2008, with an additional sample of 400 Senegalese immigrants. Questionnaire is 99% identical, as well as the sampling design of MAFE-Spain
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Universitat Pompeu Fabra - Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling proportional to population size in each of the 12 provinces selected for the fieldwork
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: To limit the geographical dispersion of the sample, only the 12 provinces that concentrated 75% of the total target population in Spain were selected for the fieldwork. The theoretical and achieved sample were designed to be proportional to the target population in each of those 12 provinces, with a quota within each province of 40% interviews to be achieved in high concentration municipalities (10 or more individuals belonging to the target population). Location and recruitment were done utilising the personal addresses provided by the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) from the random sample from the Municipal Census drawn for the 12 provinces. In addition, two other quotas were imposed on the overall sample: 50% female, and 50% male; and 50% individuals of age 24-39 and 50% of age 40-70. The 12 regions in which fieldwork took place were: Almeria (Andalusia), Alicante and Valencia (Valencian Community), Barcelona, Lerida, Tarragona and Gerona (Catalonia), Madrid (Autonomous Community of Madrid), Zaragoza (Aragon), Las Palmas (Canary Islands), Murcia (Murcia Region) and Baleares (Balearic Islands)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Senegalese first-generation immigrants in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipal Census (Padrón de Habitantes)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 42889
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information about this survey has been obtained from a COST Action member. There is some information available in an academic paper ( https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5670187/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; Wolof                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French
Average duration/length of interview: 83
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The 12 regions in which data collection took place were:</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: The number of questions varies greatly per individual since the questionnaire is a biographical one and it depends on the individual life course, number of events in each module and so on</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 405
Overall response rate: 36
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Number of achieved interviews divided by number of contacted persons                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is not publicly available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Information about this survey has been obtained from a COST Action member but there is no documentation (either dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire) publicly available. The availability of any of this documentation should be checked either with Amparo González, Cost Action member (amparo.gonzalez@cchs.csic.es) or Pau Baizan, main researcher responsible for data production (pau.baizan@upf.edu)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Migrations between Senegal y España</titl>
            <altTitl>MESE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrations between Senegal and Spain</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MES2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Senegal</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sanguilinda, I. S., di Belgiojoso, E. B., Ferrer, A. G., Rimoldi, S. M. L., and Blangiardo, G. C. (2017). Surveying immigrants in Southern Europe: Spanish and Italian strategies in comparative perspective. Comparative Migration Studies, 5(1), 17</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics of the survey have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey. 3.5: 42889 immigrants born in Senegal living in the 12 Spanish provinces with the highest concentration of Senegalese immigrants in 2011 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population register). The estimation of the EMM population corresponds to the population born in Senegal and living in Spain in 2011 in the 12 provinces selected for the MESE fieldwork. In whole Spain the corresponding figure was 61410</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 1999</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3585</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 1999</titl>
        <altTitl>EPA 1999</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 1999</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (1999). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1999-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1999-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 748954
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 57
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 1999 reached 5397 individuals. 5.1: The issued sample was established in 3,000 sections, researching an average of 20 dwellings per section. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The full questionnaire has around 57 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 15 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is presented in ASCII format and needs some work before analyses can actually be performed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta de Población Activa, Metodología 2005. Descripción General de la Encuesta</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues_1999.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
            <altTitl>EPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 1999, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 748954 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 1999 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN025" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2000</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3586</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2000</titl>
        <altTitl>EPA 2000</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2000</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2000). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 923879
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 57
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2000 reached 5763 individuals. 1: The issued sample was established in 3,000 sections, researching an average of 20 dwellings per section. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The full questionnaire has around 57 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 15 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is presented in ASCII format and needs some work before analyses can actually be performed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129</notes>
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          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta de Población Activa, Metodología 2005. Descripción General de la Encuesta</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues_2000.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
            <altTitl>EPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2000, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 923879 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2000 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN026" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2001</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3587</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2001</titl>
        <altTitl>EPA 2001</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2001</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2001). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1370657
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 57
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2001 reached 7299 individuals. .1: The issued sample was established in 3,000 sections, researching an average of 20 dwellings per section. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The full questionnaire has around 57 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 15 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues_2001.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2001, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 1370657 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2001 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3588</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2002</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2002</parTitl>
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        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2002). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2002-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1977946
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 57
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2002 reached 9816 individuals. .1: The issued sample was established in 3,000 sections, researching an average of 20 dwellings per section. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The full questionnaire has around 57 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 15 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is presented in ASCII format and needs some work before analyses can actually be performed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta de Población Activa, Metodología 2005. Descripción General de la Encuesta</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues_2002.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
            <altTitl>EPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2002, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 1977946 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2002 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN028" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2003</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3589</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2003</titl>
        <altTitl>EPA 2003</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN028</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2003). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2664168
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 57
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2003 reached 13196 individuals. .1: The issued sample was established in 3,000 sections, researching an average of 20 dwellings per section. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The full questionnaire has around 57 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 15 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is presented in ASCII format and needs some work before analyses can actually be performed</restrctn>
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      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129</notes>
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          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta de Población Activa, Metodología 2005. Descripción General de la Encuesta</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues_2002.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
            <altTitl>EPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2003, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 2664168 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2003 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN029" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3590</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2004</titl>
        <altTitl>EPA 2004</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN029</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2004). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3034326
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 57
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2004 reached 15478 individuals. .1: The issued sample was established in 3,000 sections, researching an average of 20 dwellings per section. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The full questionnaire has around 57 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 15 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is presented in ASCII format and needs some work before analyses can actually be performed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129</notes>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2004, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 3034326 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2004 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3591</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2005</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2005</parTitl>
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        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
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        <collDate event="end">2005-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3730610
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 108
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2005 reached 16617 individuals. 5.1: Since the first quarter of 2005, a sample size of 3,588 sections and 18 dwellings per section was established, except in the provinces of Madrid, Barcelona, Sevilla, Valencia and Zaragoza, where the number of interviews per section rises to 22. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. Since 2005, a Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) method was introduced for the second to sixth interviews. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaire was changed in 2005 to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, the full questionnaire has around 108 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 7 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129 . 8.8: Since 2005 microdata are made available in different formats so that they can be directly used with different statistical packages (R, SAS, SPSS and STATA). 8.16: In 2005 the questionnaire was changed to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, all waves have used the same questionnaire (except for the special modules)</notes>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2005, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 3730610 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2005 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2006</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2006</parTitl>
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      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2006). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4144166
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 108
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2006 reached 21835 individuals. 5.1: Since the first quarter of 2005, a sample size of 3,588 sections and 18 dwellings per section was established, except in the provinces of Madrid, Barcelona, Sevilla, Valencia and Zaragoza, where the number of interviews per section rises to 22. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. Since 2005, a Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) method was introduced for the second to sixth interviews. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaire was changed in 2005 to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, the full questionnaire has around 108 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 7 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129 . 8.8: Since 2005 microdata are made available in different formats so that they can be directly used with different statistical packages (R, SAS, SPSS and STATA). 8.16: In 2005 the questionnaire was changed to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, all waves have used the same questionnaire (except for the special modules)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta de Población Activa, Metodología 2005. Descripción General de la Encuesta</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues05.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
            <altTitl>EPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2006, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4144166 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2006 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN032" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2007</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3593</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2007</titl>
        <altTitl>EPA 2007</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2007</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN032</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2007). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4519554
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 108
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2007 reached 27067 individuals. 5.1: Since the first quarter of 2005, a sample size of 3,588 sections and 18 dwellings per section was established, except in the provinces of Madrid, Barcelona, Sevilla, Valencia and Zaragoza, where the number of interviews per section rises to 22. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. Since 2005, a Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) method was introduced for the second to sixth interviews. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaire was changed in 2005 to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, the full questionnaire has around 108 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 7 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129 . 8.8: Since 2005 microdata are made available in different formats so that they can be directly used with different statistical packages (R, SAS, SPSS and STATA). 8.16: In 2005 the questionnaire was changed to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, all waves have used the same questionnaire (except for the special modules)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta de Población Activa, Metodología 2005. Descripción General de la Encuesta</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues05.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
            <altTitl>EPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2007, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4519554 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2007 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3594</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2008</titl>
        <altTitl>EPA 2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN033</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2008). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5268762
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 17
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-43: The sample design of the ad hoc module is the same as that for the EPA, as it is performed alongside the latter on one sixth of the quarterly sample throughout the entire year. The questionnaire for the module is implemented in every sixth interview (family dwellings’ last participation in the survey). 4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2008 reached 30044 individuals. The number of persons who completed the ad hoc module was 76,838 (both Spaniards and not Spaniards). However, it is unknown how many respondents were actually immigrants. 5.1: Since the first quarter of 2005, a sample size of 3,588 sections and 18 dwellings per section was established, except in the provinces of Madrid, Barcelona, Sevilla, Valencia and Zaragoza, where the number of interviews per section rises to 22. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. Since 2005, a Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) method was introduced for the second to sixth interviews. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The ad hoc module has 17 questions. The general questionnaire was changed in 2005 to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, the full questionnaire has around 108 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 7 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129 . The online tool to customize the ad hoc module data and download aggregate data results is available at: https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?type=pcaxis&amp;path=/t22/e308/meto_05/modulo/base_2011/2008/&amp;file=pcaxis&amp;L=0 . 8.8: Since 2005 microdata are made available in different formats so that thay can be directly used with different statistical packages (R, SAS, SPSS and STATA). 8.11: The link provided is the technical documentation of the ad hoc module. The EPA technical documentation (general survey) is available at: https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf . 8.16: In 2005 the general questionnaire was changed to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, all waves have used the same questionnaire (except for the special modules). 8.17: The link provided is the questionnaire of the ad hoc module. The EPA questionnaire (general survey) is available at: https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues05.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2008). Módulo sobre la situación de los inmigrantes y de sus hijos en el mercado laboral, asociado a la Encuesta Comunitaria de Fuerza de Trabajo del año 2008</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/daco4211/metomodu08.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/daco4211/metomodu08.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
            <altTitl>EPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2008, plus the ad hoc module on the situation of immigrants and their children in the labour market, linked to the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS) for 2008. 1.13: The ad hoc module covers questions on reasons for migration, legal status, educational attainment and validation of studies in Spain, and use of employment services and labour market integration. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16. The ad hoc module is aimed at all people aged between 16 and 74 (both Spaniards and not Spaniards)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.4: The ad hoc module includes additional questions on country of birth of parents and nationality of respondent at birth. 3.5: 5268762 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2008 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN034" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3595</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2009</titl>
        <altTitl>EPA 2009</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN034</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2009). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5648671
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 108
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2009 reached 30614 individuals. 5.1: Since the first quarter of 2005, a sample size of 3,588 sections and 18 dwellings per section was established, except in the provinces of Madrid, Barcelona, Sevilla, Valencia and Zaragoza, where the number of interviews per section rises to 22. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. Since 2005, a Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) method was introduced for the second to sixth interviews. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaire was changed in 2005 to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, the full questionnaire has around 108 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 7 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129 . 8.8: Since 2005 microdata are made available in different formats so that thay can be directly used with different statistical packages (R, SAS, SPSS and STATA). 8.16: In 2005 the questionnaire was changed to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, all waves have used the same questionnaire (except for the special modules)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta de Población Activa, Metodología 2005. Descripción General de la Encuesta</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues05.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
            <altTitl>EPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2009, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5648671 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2009 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3596</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2010</titl>
        <altTitl>EPA 2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2010). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5747734
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 108
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2010 reached 31514 individuals. 5.1: Since the first quarter of 2005, a sample size of 3,588 sections and 18 dwellings per section was established, except in the provinces of Madrid, Barcelona, Sevilla, Valencia and Zaragoza, where the number of interviews per section rises to 22. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. Since 2005, a Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) method was introduced for the second to sixth interviews. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaire was changed in 2005 to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, the full questionnaire has around 108 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 7 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129 . 8.8: Since 2005 microdata are made available in different formats so that thay can be directly used with different statistical packages (R, SAS, SPSS and STATA). 8.16: In 2005 the questionnaire was changed to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, all waves have used the same questionnaire (except for the special modules)</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues05.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
            <altTitl>EPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2010, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5747734 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2010 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3597</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2011</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2011</parTitl>
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      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2011). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2011-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5751487
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 108
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2011 reached 30578 individuals. 5.1: Since the first quarter of 2005, a sample size of 3,588 sections and 18 dwellings per section was established, except in the provinces of Madrid, Barcelona, Sevilla, Valencia and Zaragoza, where the number of interviews per section rises to 22. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. Since 2005, a Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) method was introduced for the second to sixth interviews. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaire was changed in 2005 to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, the full questionnaire has around 108 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 7 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129 . 8.8: Since 2005 microdata are made available in different formats so that thay can be directly used with different statistical packages (R, SAS, SPSS and STATA). 8.16: In 2005 the questionnaire was changed to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, all waves have used the same questionnaire (except for the special modules)</notes>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues05.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2011, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5751487 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2011 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3598</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2012</titl>
        <altTitl>EPA 2012</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2012</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2012). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2012-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5736258
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 108
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2012 reached 30030 individuals. 5.1: Since the first quarter of 2005, a sample size of 3,588 sections and 18 dwellings per section was established, except in the provinces of Madrid, Barcelona, Sevilla, Valencia and Zaragoza, where the number of interviews per section rises to 22. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 640000
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129 . 8.8: Since 2005 microdata are made available in different formats so that thay can be directly used with different statistical packages (R, SAS, SPSS and STATA). 8.16: In 2005 the questionnaire was changed to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, all waves have used the same questionnaire (except for the special modules)</notes>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2012, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>3599</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5546238
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 108
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2013 reached 29632 individuals. 5.1: Since the first quarter of 2005, a sample size of 3,588 sections and 18 dwellings per section was established, except in the provinces of Madrid, Barcelona, Sevilla, Valencia and Zaragoza, where the number of interviews per section rises to 22. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. Since 2005, a Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) method was introduced for the second to sixth interviews. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaire was changed in 2005 to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, the full questionnaire has around 108 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 7 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129 . 8.8: Since 2005 microdata are made available in different formats so that thay can be directly used with different statistical packages (R, SAS, SPSS and STATA). 8.16: In 2005 the questionnaire was changed to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, all waves have used the same questionnaire (except for the special modules)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta de Población Activa, Metodología 2005. Descripción General de la Encuesta</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues05.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
            <altTitl>EPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2013, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5546238 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2013 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN039" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3600</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>EPA 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2014). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5023487
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 18
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-43: The sample design of the ad hoc module is the same as that for the EPA, as it is performed alongside the latter on one sixth of the quarterly sample throughout the entire year. The questionnaire for the module is implemented in every sixth interview (family dwellings’ last participation in the survey). 4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2014 reached 27747 individuals. The number of persons who completed the ad hoc module was 66,592 (both Spaniards and not Spaniards). However, it is unknown how many respondents were actually immigrants. 5.1: Since the first quarter of 2005, a sample size of 3,588 sections and 18 dwellings per section was established, except in the provinces of Madrid, Barcelona, Sevilla, Valencia and Zaragoza, where the number of interviews per section rises to 22. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. Since 2005, a Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) method was introduced for the second to sixth interviews. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The ad hoc module has 18 questions. The general questionnaire was changed in 2005 to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, the full questionnaire has around 108 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 7 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129 . The online tool to customize the ad hoc module data and download aggregate data results is available at: https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?type=pcaxis&amp;path=/t22/e308/meto_05/modulo/base_2011/2014/&amp;file=pcaxis&amp;L=0 . 8.8: Since 2005 microdata are made available in different formats so that thay can be directly used with different statistical packages (R, SAS, SPSS and STATA). 8.11: The link provided is the technical documentation of the ad hoc module. The EPA technical documentation (general survey) is available at: https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf . 8.16: In 2005 the general questionnaire was changed to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, all waves have used the same questionnaire (except for the special modules). 8.17: The link provided is the questionnaire of the ad hoc module. The EPA questionnaire (general survey) is available at: https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues05.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2015). Módulo sobre la situación de los inmigrantes y sus hijos en relación con el mercado laboral 2014. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/daco4211/metomodu14.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/daco4211/metomodu14.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
            <altTitl>EPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2014, plus the ad hoc module on the situation of immigrants and their children in relation to the labour market, linked to the European Union Labour Force Survey for 2014. 1.13: The ad hoc module covers questions on migration trajectory, reasons for migration, legal status, educational attainment, labour market integration and language skills. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16. The ad hoc module is aimed at all people aged between 16 and 64 (both Spaniards and not Spaniards)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.4: The ad hoc module includes only questions on country of birth of parents. 3.5: 5023487 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2014 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN040" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3601</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2015</titl>
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      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2015). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2015, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
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    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4729644 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2015 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
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2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3603</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>EPA 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4572807
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 108
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2017 reached 28844 individuals. 5.1: Since 2015, the sample size of primary units is established in 3822 sections, but in each primary unit 20 secondary units (main dwellings) are selected, except in the provinces of Barcelona, Madrid, Sevilla, Valencia, and Zaragoza, in which 25 dwellings are selected by section. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. Since 2005, a Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) method was introduced for the second to sixth interviews. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaire was changed in 2005 to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, the full questionnaire has around 108 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 7 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129 . 8.8: Since 2005 microdata are made available in different formats so that thay can be directly used with different statistical packages (R, SAS, SPSS and STATA). 8.16: In 2005 the questionnaire was changed to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, all waves have used the same questionnaire (except for the special modules)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta de Población Activa, Metodología 2005. Descripción General de la Encuesta</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues05.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
            <altTitl>EPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2017, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4572807 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2017 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN043" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3604</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa, enero - diciembre 2018</titl>
        <altTitl>EPA 2018</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey, January - December 2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN043</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1976</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2018). Encuesta de Población Activa</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Poblaci&#xF3;n Activa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The EPA covers questions from the European Union Labour Force Survey (EU-LFS). However, the EPA is understood to be it’s own survey and only related to the EU-LFS because it includes some of their questions. 2.8: The EPA is fielded almost every week of the year and published quarterly in INE website. The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the 4 quarters of the survey conducted in a year
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Quarterly every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample with stratification of the first stage units
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified following a double criteria: (i) Geographical criterion, i.e. according to the demographic relevance of the municipality the census sections belong to; and (ii) Socio-economic criterion, i.e. according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the section itself. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all persons who regularly live in it. The interviews are uniformly distributed along the thirteen weeks that comprise each quarter, interviewing some 5,000 dwellings each week
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón municipal) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4734691
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and persons residing in them
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976595 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 108
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Family dwellings are partially renewed every quarter, in order to avoid fatigue of families. For this purpose, the total sample of sections is divided into six subsamples, called Rotations Groups. Each quarter, the dwellings in sections of a specific rotation group are renewed. Each dwelling remains in the sample for six consecutive quarters, after this period it is removed from the sample and replaced by another dwelling from the same section.Therefore, the dwellings in the sections of each rotation group collaborate thesame number of quarters in the survey</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of immigrant respondents in the EPA 2018 reached over 28000 individuals. 5.1: Since 2015, the sample size of primary units is established in 3822 sections, but in each primary unit 20 secondary units (main dwellings) are selected, except in the provinces of Barcelona, Madrid, Sevilla, Valencia, and Zaragoza, in which 25 dwellings are selected by section. 5.2: The INE does not provide a total/net achieved sample but this usually gets around 640,000 interviewed individuals in total. Each quarterly wave has a net/achieved sample of 160,000 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The first interview is collected face-to-face (with CAPI) whereas the second and subsequent interviews are collected by telephone. Since 2005, a Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) method was introduced for the second to sixth interviews. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaire was changed in 2005 to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, the full questionnaire has around 108 questions. The questionnaire includes a restricted version with 7 questions for those aged under 16</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 640000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736030639</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176918&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976595#!tabs-1254736195129 . 8.8: Since 2005 microdata are made available in different formats so that thay can be directly used with different statistical packages (R, SAS, SPSS and STATA). 8.16: In 2005 the questionnaire was changed to make it more accessible for interviewees. Since then, all waves have used the same questionnaire (except for the special modules)</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/resumetepa.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/inebaseDYN/epa30308/docs/epacues05.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Población Activa</titl>
            <altTitl>EPA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Economically Active Population Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EPA1976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This record covers all the four quarters of the survey in 2018, although annual averaged information of the four quarters is not available electronically in INE website. 1.15: The EPA is mainly addressed to adults over 16 years old but the questionnaire also includes a restricted version with questions for members of the selected family dwellings aged under 16</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPA is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4734691 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2018 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN044" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3605</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2004</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2004</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN044</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2004). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3034326
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 111
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2004 reached 1450 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 111 (individual questionnaire) and 57 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 31368
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195153</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005, revisada 2019). Encuesta de condiciones de vida. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/condivi/ecv_metodo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530453cues.htm"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de condiciones de vida</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 3034326 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2004 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN045" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3606</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2005</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2005</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2005</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN045</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Intergenerational (dis)advantages</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3730610
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 111
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2005 reached 1546 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 111 (individual questionnaire) and 57 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 30375
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005, revisada 2019). Encuesta de condiciones de vida. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/condivi/ecv_metodo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530453cues.htm"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de condiciones de vida</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.13 and 1.13.30a: The topics of income-related (and/or poverty) and intergenerational (dis)advantages respectively are relevant to the rotating module for the year, which focused on intergenerational transmission of poverty</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 3730610 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2005 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3607</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2006</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2006</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2006</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN046</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2006). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4144166
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 111
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2006 reached 1539 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 111 (individual questionnaire) and 57 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 28144
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195153</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005, revisada 2019). Encuesta de condiciones de vida. Metodología</biblCit>
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          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530453cues.htm"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4144166 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2006 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2007</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3608</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2007</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2007</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2007</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN047</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2007). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4519554
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 95
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2007 reached 1863 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 95 (individual questionnaire) and 73 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 28656
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195153</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4519554 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2007 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3609</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2008</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2008</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN048</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2008). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5268762
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 95
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2008 reached 2215 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 95 (individual questionnaire) and 82 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 30082
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195153</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5268762 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2008 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3610</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2009</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2009</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN049</IDNo>
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        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
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      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2009). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5648671
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 97
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2009 reached 2367 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 97 (individual questionnaire) and 72 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 30836
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195153</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005, revisada 2019). Encuesta de condiciones de vida. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/condivi/ecv_metodo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530453cues.htm"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de condiciones de vida</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.13: The topic of income-related (and/or poverty) is also covered by the rotating module for the year, which focused on material deprivation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5648671 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2009 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN050" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3611</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2010</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN050</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2010). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5747734
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2010 reached 2952 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 106 (individual questionnaire) and 58 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 30953
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195153</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005, revisada 2019). Encuesta de condiciones de vida. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/condivi/ecv_metodo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530453cues.htm"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de condiciones de vida</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.3: The topic of consumption and/or leisure is also covered by the rotating module for the year, which focused on how consumption decisions are made in the household</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5747734 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2010 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN051" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3612</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2011</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2011</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN051</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2011). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Intergenerational (dis)advantages</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5751487
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 124
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2011 reached 2543 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 124 (individual questionnaire) and 55 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 29211
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195153</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005, revisada 2019). Encuesta de condiciones de vida. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/condivi/ecv_metodo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530453cues.htm"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de condiciones de vida</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.13 and 1.13.30a: The topics of income-related (and/or poverty) and intergenerational (dis)advantages respectively are relevant to the rotating module for the year, which focused on intergenerational transmission of poverty</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5751487 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2011 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN052" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3613</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2012</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2012</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN052</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2012). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5736258
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 97
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2012 reached 2410 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 97 (individual questionnaire) and 71 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 28210
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195153</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005, revisada 2019). Encuesta de condiciones de vida. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/condivi/ecv_metodo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530453cues.htm"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de condiciones de vida</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.9: The topic of housing/housing access is also covered by the rotating module for the year, which focused on relocation/housing changes (to be) made by the respondent</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5736258 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2012 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN053" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3614</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2013</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2013</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN053</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2013). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5546238
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 107
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2013 reached 2601 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 107 (individual questionnaire) and 60 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 26883
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195153</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005, revisada 2019). Encuesta de condiciones de vida. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/condivi/ecv_metodo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530453cues.htm"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de condiciones de vida</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.13: The topic of income-related (and/or poverty) is also covered by the rotating module for the year, which focused on material deprivation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.4: 5546238 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2013 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN054" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3615</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN054</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2014). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5023487
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 98
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2014 reached 2334 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 98 (individual questionnaire) and 63 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 26531
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195153</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005, revisada 2019). Encuesta de condiciones de vida. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/condivi/ecv_metodo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530453cues.htm"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de condiciones de vida</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5023487 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2014 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3616</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2015</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2015</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN055</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2015). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4729644
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2015 reached 2433 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 106 (individual questionnaire) and 60 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 27215
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195153</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005, revisada 2019). Encuesta de condiciones de vida. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/condivi/ecv_metodo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4729644 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2015 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3617</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2016</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2016</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN056</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2016). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4618581
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2016 reached 2957 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 104 (individual questionnaire) and 80 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 30688
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195153</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005, revisada 2019). Encuesta de condiciones de vida. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/condivi/ecv_metodo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530453cues.htm"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de condiciones de vida</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4618581 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2016 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN057" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Conditions Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3618</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Condiciones de Vida 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>ECV 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Living Conditions Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN057</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta de condiciones de vida</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-12-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de condiciones de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ECV is part of the European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. This larger study is a follow-up of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP), fielded between 1994 and 2001. 2.4: The countries listed are those that have participated in at least one wave of EU-SILC. Participating countries vary from wave to wave; for information about participating countries by wave, please consult: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/203704/EU-SILC+implementation+by+country.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages. The first stage is formed by census sections, which are stratified, and the second stage by main family dwellings. Within these no sub-sampling is carried out, investigating all dwellings that are their usual residence. The selection of the panel sample follows two periods. In the first period two basic observation and analysis units are considered: (1) Sample households or panel, which are private households who live in the main family dwellings selected in the sample, and (2) sample persons or panel, who are members of said households. Since persons can change their address, in the second period the sample also includes private households where there is now a sample person among the members
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4572807
Sampling units: Main family dwellings and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 112
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The sample is weighted to adjust the estimated distribution to the populational distribution by region, age group and gender
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ECV is designed as a Rotating Panel survey. The panel units are only investigated for four years. The sample is composed by 4 panel subsamples. Therefore, every year, one is replaced by a new subsample. Each of the subsamples will remain in the survey for four years, after this period it is replaced by another subsample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents in the ECV 2017 reached 3104 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 112 (individual questionnaire) and 65 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 29294
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195153</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176807&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194793</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005, revisada 2019). Encuesta de condiciones de vida. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/condivi/ecv_metodo.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530453cues.htm"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de condiciones de vida</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Statistics on Income and Living Conditions</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia-Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ECV is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country of origin with only 4 answer categories (1. Spain, 2. EU, 3. Rest of Europe, 4. Rest of the world). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4572807 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2017 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Use of time survey 2002-2003</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3619</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de empleo del tiempo 2002-2003</titl>
        <altTitl>EET 2002-2003</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Use of time survey 2002-2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN058</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2002-10-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2003). Encuesta de empleo del tiempo 2002-2003</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-10-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-10-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuestas Europeas Harmonizadas sobre el Empleo del Tiempo"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002-10-07,
Irregular but once a decade
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ETT is part of the Harmonised European Time Use Surveys (HETUS), which are a group of national surveys conducted in European countries following harmonization directives by EUROSTAT. 2.6-2.7: Round 1 of HETUS (HETUS 2000) was conducted between years 1998 and 2006 in the 15 EU member states. Round 2 (HETUS 2010) was conducted between years 2008 and 2015 in the 15 EU member states plus, 3 non-EU countries (Norway, Serbia and Turkey)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but once a decade</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-staged stratified random sample that takes census sections as first unit of stratification and households as the second unit. All households included in the main family dwellings selected are investigated. Half of the households are assigned a week day running from Monday to Thursday, and the other half a week day from Friday to Sunday, to fill out their time-use diaries, in which respondents are asked to record their daily activities in 10-minute time slots
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Registered immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1977946
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">16000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176815&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194826 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ETT is composed of four questionnaires: a household questionnaire, an individual questionnaire, a time-use diary and a weekly labour timetable. 4.5: Week days are specifically mentioned in the technical report as units of analysis, as every household is assigned a week day to fill out their time-use diaries</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total achieved sample of individuals interviewed reached 23385. 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Spanish and other nationality, 3. Non-Spanish). The sample of non-Spanish national respondents reached 641 individuals. The number of respondents with Spanish and other nationality is 171</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 25 (individual questionnaire) and 17 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 20602
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176815&amp;menu=resultados&amp;secc=1254736194811&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194811</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is presented in ASCII format and needs some work before analyses can actually be performed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176815&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194826</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2004). Encuesta de Empleo del Tiempo 2002-2003. Tomo I. Metodología y Resultados Nacionales</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/empleo/empleotiempo03_metynac.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/empleo/cues_individual.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuestas Europeas Harmonizadas sobre el Empleo del Tiempo</titl>
            <altTitl>HETUS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Harmonised European Time Use Surveys</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HET1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Poland; Rumania; Slovenia; Norway; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ETT is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on two questions (country of birth and nationality) that only have three response categories: 1. Spain/Spanish, 2. EU countries, 3. Other countries. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 1977946 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2002 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN059" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Use of time survey 2009-2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3620</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de empleo del tiempo 2009-2010</titl>
        <altTitl>EET 2009-2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Use of time survey 2009-2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN059</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2002-10-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2010). Encuesta de empleo del tiempo 2009-2010</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuestas Europeas Harmonizadas sobre el Empleo del Tiempo"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002-10-07,
Irregular but once a decade
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The ETT is part of the Harmonised European Time Use Surveys (HETUS), which are a group of national surveys conducted in European countries following harmonization directives by EUROSTAT. 2.6-2.8: Round 1 of HETUS (HETUS 2000) was conducted between years 1998 and 2006 in the 15 EU member states. Round 2 (HETUS 2010) was conducted between years 2008 and 2015 in the 15 EU member states plus, 3 non-EU countries (Norway, Serbia and Turkey). For Spain, only wave 2 has been documented in the EMM Survey Registry
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but once a decade</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-staged stratified random sample that takes census sections as first unit of stratification and households as the second unit. All households included in the main family dwellings selected are investigated. Half of the households are assigned a week day running from Monday to Thursday, and the other half a week day from Friday to Sunday, to fill in their time-use diaries, in which respondents are asked to record their daily activities in 10-minute time slots
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Registered immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5648671
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176815&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194826 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The ETT is composed of four questionnaires: a household questionnaire, an individual questionnaire, a time-use diary and a weekly labour timetable. 4.5: Week days are specifically mentioned in the technical report as units of analysis, as every household is assigned a week day to fill out their time-use diaries</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total achieved sample of individuals interviewed reached 19295. 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 4 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. EU country national, 3. From a different country, 4. Stateless). The sample of non-Spanish national respondents reached 1296 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 25 (individual questionnaire) and 20 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9541
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176815&amp;menu=resultados&amp;secc=1254736194811&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194811</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is presented in ASCII format and needs some work before analyses can actually be performed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at:  https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176815&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194826</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2011). Encuesta de Empleo del Tiempo 2009-2010. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t25304471.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/en/metodologia/t15/t1530470cues12_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuestas Europeas Harmonizadas sobre el Empleo del Tiempo</titl>
            <altTitl>HETUS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Harmonised European Time Use Surveys</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HET1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Poland; Rumania; Slovenia; Norway; UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ETT is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on two questions (country of birth and nationality) that only have three response categories: 1. Spain/Spanish, 2. EU countries, 3. Other countries. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5648671 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2009 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN060" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social integration and health survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3621</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de integración social y salud</titl>
        <altTitl>EISS 2012</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social integration and health survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN060</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2012). Encuesta de integración social y salud</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Transportation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta europea de integraci&#xF3;n social y salud"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-10-01,
Only one wave
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.2-2.5: The initial project of this survey was the European Disability and Social Integration Module (EDSIM), designed to be included in the European Health Interview Survey (EHIS). Subsequently, the project evolved into a survey with its own entity
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: This survey used the sample of households from the Spanish National Health Survey 2011-12 (ENSE 2011-2012), given that, on the one hand, it was possible to use the information from the survey itself, and on the other hand, bearing in mind that the collection channels were the Internet and telephone interviews, information about telephone contacts was available for a high percentage of the fieldwork from the ENSE 2011-2012. This guaranteed a high probability of contact via one of the two media. The ENSE 2011-2012 used a three-stage sampling procedure with first-stage units stratification. The first-stage units are the census sections. The second-stage units are the main family dwellings, and all of the households within each of those main family dwellings were researched. The dwellings were selected by means of a systematic sample with random start and equal probabilities of selection for each dwelling in the section. Every individual within the household over 15 years old was interviewed
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Registered immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone contacts from the ENSE 2011-2012
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5736258
Sampling units: Households and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">24000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176987&amp;menu=resultados&amp;secc=1254736195305&amp;idp=1254735573175#!tabs-1254736195303 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 65
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: The gross/issued and the total/net achieved samples reported refer to dwellings. The total achieved sample of individuals interviewed reached 14614. 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole, which cover both EMM and non-EMM respondents. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Non-Spanish, 3. Spanish and other nationality). The sample of non-Spanish national respondents reached 656 individuals. The number of respondents with Spanish and other nationality is 235. The number of respondents who claim to feel discriminated against due to their ethnic origin (being hence potentially the Roma population) is 237. 5.4: The response rate is considered as the percentage of the households surveyed in the surveyable dwellings</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Two collection methods were used: web/email survey (called CAWI) and telephone (CATI). Each unit is offered the possibility of completing the questionnaire online (CAWI), and in the event that the questionnaire is not received during the established term, the unit is contacted by telephone, and the questionnaire is completed by CATI, though the possibility of completion by CAWI remains open, if the household so desires. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The total number of questions in the questionnaire are 65. The questionnaire includes a module on the composition of the household with 20 questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 21183
Overall response rate: 77.36
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176987&amp;menu=resultados&amp;secc=1254736195305&amp;idp=1254735573175#!tabs-1254736195305</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is presented in ASCII format and needs some work before analyses can actually be performed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176987&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735573175#!tabs-1254736195303</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2013). Encuesta de integración social y salud EISS-2012. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t15/t1530417012.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Spain only: https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t15/t1530470cues12.pdf | Core: https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/72a2c070-606a-4b43-a445-9bd2bd65325f/EHSIS%20questionnaire_interviewer%20instructions.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta europea de integración social y salud</titl>
            <altTitl>EHSIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health and Social Integration Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHS2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States (except Ireland and Croatia); Iceland; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.10: The topic of health/health access included a health self-evaluation and questions about the respondent’s mobility skills. 1.13.30a: The topic of transportation was specific to the use of transportation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">THE EISS is the first survey carried out by the INE adopting the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health developed by the World Health Organization (WHO)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EISS is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The questionnaire does not ask about ethnic identification but it does ask about discrimination for ethnic reasons, which could help stablishing a proxy for Roma population. The EISS has an oversample of people with disability. 3.5: 5736258 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2012 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN061" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3622</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta europea de salud en España 2009</titl>
        <altTitl>EESE 2009</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN061</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2009). Encuesta europea de salud en España</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta europea de salud"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-04-01,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.7: The first wave of EHIS (EHIS 1) was conducted between years 2006 and 2009 in the 17 EU member states. The second wave (EHIS 2) took place between 2013 and 2015 in all EU Member States, plus Iceland and Norway. In both waves each country conducted the survey in different years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Three-stage sampling with first-stage-unit stratification. The first-stage units are the census sections. The second-stage units are the main family dwellings, studying all households who have their regular residence therein. Lastly, an adult person (aged 16 +) is selected within each household. The selection of the first-stage units in each stratum has been carried out with a probability that is proportional to the size of the section. In the second stage, dwellings have been selected by means of a systematic sample with random start and equal probabilities of selection for each dwelling in the section
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Registered immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón continuo) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5648671
Sampling units: Households and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176784&amp;menu=resultados&amp;secc=1254736195298&amp;idp=1254735573175#!tabs-1254736195297 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 136
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-Spanish respondents in the EESE 2009 reached 1371 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 2 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Other)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 136 (individual questionnaire) and 11 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 22168
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176784&amp;menu=resultados&amp;secc=1254736195298&amp;idp=1254735573175#!tabs-1254736195298</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176784&amp;menu=resultados&amp;secc=1254736195298&amp;idp=1254735573175#!tabs-1254736194728</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2009). Encuesta Europea de Salud en España EES-2009. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t15/t153042009.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t15/t153042009cues.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta europea de salud</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>16 other EU Member States; Switzerland; Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EESE is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 2 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Other). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5648671 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2009 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN062" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3623</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta europea de salud en España 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>EESE 2014</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey 2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN062</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2014). Encuesta europea de salud en España</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-01-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-01-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta europea de salud"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-04-01,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.7: The first wave of EHIS (EHIS 1) was conducted between years 2006 and 2009 in the 17 EU member states. The second wave (EHIS 2) took place between 2013 and 2015 in all EU Member States, plus Iceland and Norway. In both waves cases each country conducted the survey in different years
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Three-stage sampling with first-stage-unit stratification. The first-stage units are the census sections. The second-stage units are the main family dwellings, studying all households who have their regular residence therein. Lastly, an adult person (aged 16 +) is selected within each household. The selection of the first-stage units in each stratum has been carried out with a probability that is proportional to the size of the section. In the second stage, dwellings have been selected by means of a systematic sample with random start and equal probabilities of selection for each dwelling in the section
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Registered immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón continuo) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5023487
Sampling units: Households and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176784&amp;menu=resultados&amp;secc=1254736195298&amp;idp=1254735573175#!tabs-1254736195297 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 140
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-Spanish respondents in the EESE 2014 reached 1752 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 2 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Other)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 140 (individual questionnaire) and 26 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 22842
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176784&amp;menu=resultados&amp;secc=1254736195298&amp;idp=1254735573175#!tabs-1254736195298</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176784&amp;menu=resultados&amp;secc=1254736195298&amp;idp=1254735573175#!tabs-1254736194728</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2014). Encuesta Europea de Salud en España EES-2014. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t15/t153042014.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t15/t153042014cues_a.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta europea de salud</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EHI2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All other EU Member States; Iceland; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EESE is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 2 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Other). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5023487 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2014 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN063" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Spanish National Health Survey 2011-2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3624</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2011-2012</titl>
        <altTitl>ENSE 2011-2012</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Spanish National Health Survey 2011-2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN063</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1987</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2012). Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2011-2012</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-07-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta Nacional de Salud"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: The ENSE was managed by the Ministerio de Salud y Consumo from 1987 (when it was first launched) to 2003. From 2003 onwards the ENSE has been managed by the INE. In 2003 a question on nationality of respondents was introduced for the first time in the questionnaire. 2.6-2.8: The ENSE has two previous waves (ENSE 2003 and ENSE 2006) but the dataset of these two waves is not publicly available and there exists no detailed information on the EMM population sample size on them. It is likely that these two waves also contain a large sample of EMM population but specific numbers are not available, and hence these waves have not been covered
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 3-5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling that takes census sections as first unit of stratification and households as the second unit. All households included in the main family dwellings selected are investigated. From each household, one adult individual is randomly drawn to fill in the adults questionnaire. If there are minors (under 15 years old) in the household, at least one is randomly drawn to fill in the minors questionnaire
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Registered immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón continuo)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5751487
Sampling units: Households and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176783&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735573175 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are provided to correct for non-response and increase the representativeness of the sample
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total achieved sample was composed of 21007 adults and 5495 minors. 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-Spanish respondents in the ENSE 2011-2012 reached 1680 individuals (1325 adults and 355 minors). In both cases the identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 2 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Other)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 150 (adults questionnaire), 78 (minors questionnaire) and 28 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 26502
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176783&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735573175#!tabs-1254736195295</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is presented in ASCII format and needs some work before analyses can actually be performed. Access to questions on the full list of born-country origin and nationality of respondents is only available upon request for research purposes to Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad (MSSSI)</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176783&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735573175#!tabs-1254736194721</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2012). Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2011-2012. ENSE 2011-2012. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t15/t153041912.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176783&amp;menu=metodologia&amp;idp=1254735573175#"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta Nacional de Salud</titl>
            <altTitl>ENSE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Spanish National Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SNH1987</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">2.6 - 2.8: The ENSE has two previous waves (ENSE 2003 and ENSE 2006) but the dataset of these two waves is not publicly available and there exists no detailed information on the EMM population sample size on them. It is likely that these two waves also contain a large sample of EMM population but specific numbers are not available, and hence these waves have not been included into the template</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ENSE is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5751487 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2011 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN064" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Spanish National Health Survey 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3625</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>ENSE 2016-2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Spanish National Health Survey 2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN064</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1987</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2017</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta Nacional de Salud"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6: The ENSE was managed by the Ministerio de Salud y Consumo from 1987 (when it was first launched) to 2003. From 2003 onwards the ENSE has been managed by the INE. In 2003 a question on nationality of respondents was introduced for the first time in the questionnaire. 2.6 - 2.8: The ENSE has two previous waves (ENSE 2003 and ENSE 2006) but the dataset of these two waves is not publicly available and there exists no detailed information on the EMM population sample size on them. It is likely that these two waves also contain a large sample of EMM population but specific numbers are not available, and hence these waves have not been covered
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 3-5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Polietapic stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling that takes census sections as first unit of stratification and households as the second unit. All households included in the main family dwellings selected are investigated. From each household, one adult individual is randomly drawn to fill in the adults questionnaire. If there are minors (under 15 years old) in the household, at least one is randomly drawn to fill in the minors questionnaire
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Registered immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón continuo)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4618581
Sampling units: Households and individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176783&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735573175 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 140
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are provided to correct for non-response and increase the representativeness of the sample
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total achieved sample was composed of 23089 adults and 6106 minors.5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-Spanish respondents in the ENSE 2017 reached 1766 individuals (1447 adults and 319 minors). In both cases the identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 2 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Other)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: 140 (adults questionnaire), 77 (minors questionnaire) and 29 (household questionnaire)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 29195
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176783&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735573175#!tabs-1254736195295</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is presented in ASCII format and needs some work before analyses can actually be performed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176783&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735573175#!tabs-1254736195650</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2017. ENSE 2017. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t15/t153041917.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176783&amp;menu=metodologia&amp;idp=1254735573175#"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta Nacional de Salud</titl>
            <altTitl>ENSE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Spanish National Health Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SNH1987</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">2.6 - 2.8: The ENSE has two previous waves (ENSE 2003 and ENSE 2006) but the dataset of these two waves is not publicly available and there exists no detailed information on the EMM population sample size on them. It is likely that these two waves also contain a large sample of EMM population but specific numbers are not available, and hence these waves have not been included into the template</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ENSE is a general population survey with a large sample of households and individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4618581 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2016 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN065" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>VI Spanish Survey on Working Conditions 2007</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3626</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>VI Encuesta nacional sobre condiciones de trabajo 2007</titl>
        <altTitl>VI ENCT</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">VI Spanish Survey on Working Conditions 2007</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN065</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Sigma Dos</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo, Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo, Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1987</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo (2007). VI Encuesta Nacional de Condiciones de Trabajo</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-12-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-04-11</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta nacional sobre condiciones de trabajo"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sigma DOS</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 2-4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified sampling with random selection of the first sampling units (municipalities) and sections within the selected municipalities. Households were selected by systematic random sampling, that is, with a random start in each section and then following a specific route. Individuals within households were selected taking into account the distribution of economic activity and number of workers in the company for which s/he works
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Registered immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register and register about economic activity
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4519554
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://www.insst.es/documents/94886/96082/VI+Encuesta+Nacional+de+Condiciones+de+Trabajo.pdf/be86e34c-c6f4-49ac-9ebf-a042637fbea7?t=1522935836000 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 74
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Contrary to previous ENCT surveys, the ENCT 2007 interviewed workers in their households rather than at the workplace</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign respondents in the ENCT 2007 reached 1469 individuals (13.3% of the total sample)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11054
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>invest_inform@insst.mitramiss.es</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is available by request to the following email address: invest_inform@insst.mitramiss.es</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire can be found separately at the end of the survey’s report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo (2007). VI Encuesta Nacional de Condiciones de Trabajo</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.insst.es/documents/94886/96082/VI+Encuesta+Nacional+de+Condiciones+de+Trabajo.pdf/be86e34c-c6f4-49ac-9ebf-a042637fbea7?t=1522935836000"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.insst.es/documents/94886/96082/VI+Encuesta+Nacional+de+Condiciones+de+Trabajo.pdf/be86e34c-c6f4-49ac-9ebf-a042637fbea7?t=1522935836000"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta nacional sobre condiciones de trabajo</titl>
            <altTitl>ENCT</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Spanish Survey on Working Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ENC1987</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ENCT is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. 3.5: 4519554 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2007 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN066" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>VII Spanish Survey on Working Conditions 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3627</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>VII Encuesta nacional sobre condiciones de trabajo 2011</titl>
        <altTitl>VII ENCT</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">VII Spanish Survey on Working Conditions 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN066</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Sigma Dos</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo, Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo, Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1987</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo (2011). VII Encuesta Nacional de Condiciones de Trabajo</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-10-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-02-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta nacional sobre condiciones de trabajo"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sigma DOS</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, every 2-4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling considering the size of the municipality and the region. At the first stage, a random sample of sections was selected. At the second stage, a random sample of households within each section was selected. At the third stage, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week precedingthe interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Registered immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register and register about economic activity
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5751487
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://www.insst.es/documents/94886/96082/VII+Encuesta+Nacional+de+Condiciones+de+Trabajo%2C+2011.pdf/399f13f9-1b87-41de-bd7e-983776f8212a?t=1528877644476 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 62
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Similarly to the ENCT 2007, the ENCT 2011 interviewed workers in their households rather than at the workplace</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign respondents in the ENCT 2007 reached 824 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8892
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>invest_inform@insst.mitramiss.es</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The survey dataset is available by request to the following email address: invest_inform@insst.mitramiss.es</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire is available by request to the following email address: invest_inform@insst.mitramiss.es</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo (2011). VII Encuesta Nacional de Condiciones de Trabajo</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.insst.es/documents/94886/96082/VII+Encuesta+Nacional+de+Condiciones+de+Trabajo%2C+2011.pdf/399f13f9-1b87-41de-bd7e-983776f8212a?t=1528877644476"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="invest_inform@insst.mitramiss.es"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta nacional sobre condiciones de trabajo</titl>
            <altTitl>ENCT</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Spanish Survey on Working Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ENC1987</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The ENCT is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. 3.5: 5751487 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2011 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN067" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3628</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta europea sobre las condiciones de trabajo 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN067</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound); Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo and Eurofound</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo; UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo (2015). Encuesta Nacional de Condiciones de Trabajo. 6ª EWCS- España ; European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta europea sobre las condiciones de trabajo"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.1-2.5: Wave 8 of the ENCT was conducted as part of the EWCS, whereas this was not the case for all previous ENCT waves. As such, wave 8 of the ENCT is considered to be an EWCS survey. 2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey. 2.8: The listed wave number refers to the wave number for the EWCS.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation (5 categories). Within each section, 825 primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Registered immigrant population (first and second generation migrants) living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register; Economically Active Population Survey (EPA)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4729644
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report ( https://www.insst.es/documents/94886/96082/Encuesta+Nacional+de+Condiciones+de+Trabajo+6%C2%AA+EWCS/abd69b73-23ed-4c7f-bf8f-6b46f1998b45 ) and EWCS’ site ( https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 42.2
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Spain. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Spain 6 reached 422 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3364
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.314; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.537; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.271; Contact rate (CON2): 0.600</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo (2015). Encuesta Nacional de Condiciones de Trabajo. 6ª EWCS- España ; Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Spanish version: https://www.insst.es/documents/94886/96082/Encuesta+Nacional+de+Condiciones+de+Trabajo+6%C2%AA+EWCS/abd69b73-23ed-4c7f-bf8f-6b46f1998b45 ; All countries version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.insst.es/documents/94886/96082/Encuesta+Nacional+de+Condiciones+de+Trabajo+6%C2%AA+EWCS/abd69b73-23ed-4c7f-bf8f-6b46f1998b45"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; Catalan; Basque</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta europea sobre las condiciones de trabajo</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.2 - 1.4: The 2015 wave of the Spanish Survey on Working Conditions was for the first time part of the European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), implemented by the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). As a consequence of this, the Spanish sample was increased, making so the results for Spain comparable to other European countries</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of workers residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. 3.5: 4729644 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2015 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN068" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on Homeless People 2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3629</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta sobre personas sin hogar 2005</titl>
        <altTitl>EPSH 2005</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on Homeless People 2005</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN068</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-02-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2005). Encuesta sobre personas sin hogar 2005</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta sobre personas sin hogar"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-stage sampling with first stage unit stratification. The first stage units are the centres located in municipalities over 20000 inhabitants. that render their services to the population under study. Centres are stratified in line with the most significant variables in the framework, such as: type of services rendered and number of services. The second stage units are the services rendered by the centres
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Homeless immigrant population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of centres that provide assistance to the homeless (soup kitchens, hostels, etc.) and the Survey on Homeless Persons (Centres) carried out by the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) in 2004
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 10599
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176817&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish; English; French; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The selection of persons using the services was made relying on the information provided by the centres, depending on whether they have a list of users, a waiting list, etc. When possible, the survey implemented a same probability selection criteria and used a sampling fraction that considers the reasonable number of interviews that can be carried out by the same interviewer during the established period</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is designed per services delivered by social centres, whereas the achieved sample of individuals depends on the actual users of such services. In principle, the issued sample of services was fully covered, making the total gross/issued sample of services at 4000. 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign respondents in the EPSH 2005 reached 1476 individuals (47.8% of the total sample)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. In addition, the questionnaire was translated into English, French and Arabic for those individuals who struggled with Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3090
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176817&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194829</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is presented in ASCII format and needs some work before analyses can actually be performed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176817&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194832 . 8.16: The questionnaire of the 2005 Survey is not available but it is likely to be the same/similar to the one used in 2012</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2004). Proyecto de Encuesta sobre las personas sin hogar (EPSH-2005)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/epsh/epshper_05.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta sobre personas sin hogar</titl>
            <altTitl>EPSH</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on Homeless People</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SHP2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaire is not available. The main topics of the survey have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available. The EMM-related questions have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey. 3.5: 10599 homeless individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2005, 48.2% of the total homeless population (Source: INE’s estimation based on the 2005 EPSH. The INE provides an online tool to make estimations of homeless population in Spain distinguishing by nationality, based on the 2012 EPSH. Available at: https://www.ine.es/jaxi/Tabla.htm?path=/t25/p454/e02/a2005/l0/&amp;file=01004.px&amp;L=0</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN069" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on Homeless People 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3630</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta sobre personas sin hogar 2012</titl>
        <altTitl>EPSH 2012</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on Homeless People 2012</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN069</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Typsa SA for Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005-02-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2013). Encuesta sobre personas sin hogar 2012</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-02-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-03-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta sobre personas sin hogar"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Typsa SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage stratified sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-stage sampling with first stage unit stratification. The first stage units are the centres located in municipalities over 20000 inhabitants. that render their services to the population under study. Centres are stratified in line with the most significant variables in the framework, such as: type of services rendered and number of services. The second stage units are the services rendered by the centres
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Homeless immigrant population
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of centres that provide assistance to the homeless (soup kitchens, hostels, etc.) and the Survey on Homeless Persons (Centres) carried out by the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) in 2010
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 10513
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176817&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish; English; French; Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 30
Number of questions: 141
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The selection of persons using the services was made relying on the information provided by the centres, depending on whether they have a list of users, a waiting list, etc. When possible, the survey implemented a same probability selection criteria and used a sampling fraction that considers the reasonable number of interviews that can be carried out by the same interviewer during the established period</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is designed per services delivered by social centres, whereas the achieved sample of individuals depends on the actual users of such services. In principle, the issued sample of services was fully covered, making the total gross/issued sample of services at 3000. 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign respondents in the EPSH 2012 reached 1700 individuals (49.5% of the total sample)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. In addition, the questionnaire was translated into English, French and Arabic for those individuals who struggled with Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3433
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176817&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194829</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is presented in different formats (CVS, R, SAS, SPSS, STATA) but they cannot be opened directly and need some work before analyses can actually be performed</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176817&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194832</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2012). Proyecto de Encuesta sobre las personas sin hogar (EPSH-Personas 2012)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/epsh/epshper_12.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/epsh/cuesti_epshper.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta sobre personas sin hogar</titl>
            <altTitl>EPSH</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on Homeless People</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SHP2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: 10513 homeless individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2012, 45.8% of the total homeless population (Source: INE’s estimation based on the 2012 EPSH). The INE provides an online tool to make estimations of homeless population in Spain distinguishing by nationality, based on the 2012 EPSH. Available at: https://www.ine.es/jaxi/Tabla.htm?path=/t25/p454/e02/a2012/l0/&amp;file=01002.px&amp;L=0</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN070" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2003</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3631</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2003</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN070</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2003). Barómetro Sanitario 2003</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 2 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2664168
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6801</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. 1st wave (CIS ES2509), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=4154&amp;cuestionario=4367&amp;muestra=8242 ) // 2nd wave (CIS ES2544), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=4134&amp;cuestionario=4347&amp;muestra=8202 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2003 reached 243 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of the two waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6785
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>1st wave (CIS ES2509), available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=4154&amp;cuestionario=4367&amp;muestra=8242 // 2nd wave (CIS ES2544), available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=4134&amp;cuestionario=4347&amp;muestra=8202</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2500_2519/2509/Es2509_mapa.htm (1st wave) and http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2540_2559/2544/Es2544_mapa.htm (2nd wave)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>2509 (1st wave) // 2544 (2nd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2003). Barómetro Sanitario 2003. Estudio nº 2509 // 2544</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="1st wave (CIS ES2509), available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2500_2519/2509/ft2509.pdf // 2nd wave (CIS ES2544), available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2540_2559/2544/ft2544.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>2509 (1st wave) // 2544 (2nd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="1st wave (CIS ES2509), available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2500_2519/2509/cues2509.pdf // 2nd wave (CIS ES2544), available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2540_2559/2544/cues2544.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSB1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the two waves of the survey in 2003 (CIS ES2509 and ES2544), although annual averaged information of all the waves is not available electronically in CIS website</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>2509 (1st wave) // 2544 (2nd wave)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on an open question about nationality. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 2664168 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2003 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN071" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3632</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2004</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN071</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2004). Barómetro Sanitario 2004</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 2 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3034326
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6801</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. 1st wave (CIS ES2563), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=4436&amp;cuestionario=4649&amp;muestra=8683 ) // 2nd wave (CIS ES2579), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=4757&amp;cuestionario=5010&amp;muestra=9203 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2004 reached 342 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of the two waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6759
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>1st wave (CIS ES2563), available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=4436&amp;cuestionario=4649&amp;muestra=8683 // 2nd wave (CIS ES2579), available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=4757&amp;cuestionario=5010&amp;muestra=9203</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2560_2579/2563/Es2563_mapa.htm.html (1st wave) and http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2560_2579/2579/Es2579_mapa.htm.html (2nd wave)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>2563 (1st wave) // 2579 (2nd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2004). Barómetro Sanitario 2004. Estudio nº 2563 // 2579</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="1st wave (CIS ES2563), available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2560_2579/2563/ft2563.pdf // 2nd wave (CIS ES2579), available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2560_2579/2579/ft2579.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>2563 (1st wave) // 2579 (2nd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="1st wave (CIS ES2563), available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2560_2579/2563/cues2563.pdf // 2nd wave (CIS ES2579), available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2560_2579/2579/cues2579.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSB1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the two waves of the survey in 2004 (CIS ES2563 and ES2579), although annual averaged information of all the waves is not available electronically in CIS website</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>2563 (1st wave) // 2579 (2nd wave)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on an open question about nationality. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 3034326 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2004 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3633</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2005</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8805</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2005</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN072</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2005). Barómetro Sanitario 2005</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3730610
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6801</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. Summary of all waves (CIS ES8805), available at: ( http://analisis.cis.es/cisdb.jsp?ESTUDIO=8805 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 35
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2005 reached 340 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6728
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://analisis.cis.es/cisdb.jsp?ESTUDIO=8805</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8805/Es8805_mapa.html (all waves)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2005). Barómetro Sanitario 2005. Estudio nº 8805 // 2600 // 2613 // 2623</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8805/FT8805.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>8805 (all waves) // 2600 (1st wave) // 2613 (2nd wave) // 2623 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8805/cues8805.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSB1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2005 (CIS ES2600, ES2613 and ES2623). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8805)</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8805 (all waves) // 2600 (1st wave) // 2613 (2nd wave) // 2623 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on an open question about nationality. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 3730610 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2005 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3634</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2006</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8806</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2006</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN073</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2006). Barómetro Sanitario 2006</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4144166
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6801</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. Summary of all waves (CIS ES8806), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/listaMuestras.jsp?estudio=7539 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2006 reached 493 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6756
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=7539&amp;cuestionario=8753&amp;muestra=13484</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8806/Es8806_mapa.htm (all waves)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2006). Barómetro Sanitario 2006. Estudio nº 8806 // 2638 // 2645 // 2659</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8806/Ft8806.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>8806 (all waves) // 2638 (1st wave) // 2645 (2nd wave) // 2659 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8806/cues8806.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSB1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2006 (CIS ES2638, ES2645 and ES2659). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8806)</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8806 (all waves) // 2638 (1st wave) // 2645 (2nd wave) // 2659 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on an open question about nationality. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4144166 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2006 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2007</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3635</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2007</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8807</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2007</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN074</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2007). Barómetro Sanitario 2007</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4519554
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. Summary of all waves (CIS ES8807), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=8680&amp;cuestionario=10014&amp;muestra=15425 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 38
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2007 reached 562 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6745
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=8680&amp;cuestionario=10014&amp;muestra=15425</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8807/Es8807_mapa.htm (all waves)</notes>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>8807 (all waves) // 2679 (1st wave) // 2729 (2nd wave) // 2739 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2660_2679/2679/cues2679.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2007 (CIS ES2679, ES2729 and ES2739). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8807)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on an open question about nationality. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4519554 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2007 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2008</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3636</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2008</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8808</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2008</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN075</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
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      </distStmt>
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      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2008). Barómetro Sanitario 2008</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2008-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5268762
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7203</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. Summary of all waves (CIS ES8808), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=9640&amp;cuestionario=11194&amp;muestra=16845 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2008 reached 499 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7125
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=9640&amp;cuestionario=11194&amp;muestra=16845</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8808/Es8808_mapa.html (all waves)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>8808 (all waves) // 2756 (1st wave) // 2768 (2nd wave) // 2779 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2008). Barómetro Sanitario 2008. Estudio nº 8808 // 2756 // 2768 // 2779</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8808/ft_global__2756_2768_2779_.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>8808 (all waves) // 2756 (1st wave) // 2768 (2nd wave) // 2779 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2740_2759/2756/cues2756.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSB1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2008 (CIS ES2756, ES2768 and ES2779). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8808)</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8808 (all waves) // 2756 (1st wave) // 2768 (2nd wave) // 2779 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 4 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Spanish and other nationality, 3. Other, 4. Other nationality but in the process to get the Spanish nationality). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5268762 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2008 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3637</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2009</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8809</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN076</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2009). Barómetro Sanitario 2009</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5648671
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. Summary of all waves (CIS ES8809), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=10262&amp;cuestionario=11896&amp;muestra=17673 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 52
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2009 reached 611 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7752
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=10262&amp;cuestionario=11896&amp;muestra=17673</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8809/Es8809_mapa.html (all waves)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>8809 (all waves) // 2789 (1st wave) // 2808 (2nd wave) // 2821 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2009). Barómetro Sanitario 2009. Estudio nº 8809 // 2789 // 2808 // 2821</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8809/Ft8809.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>8809 (all waves) // 2789 (1st wave) // 2808 (2nd wave) // 2821 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2780_2799/2789/cues2789.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSB1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2009 (CIS ES2789, ES2808 and ES2821). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8809)</notes>
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          <IDNo>8809 (all waves) // 2789 (1st wave) // 2808 (2nd wave) // 2821 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Spanish and other nationality, 3. Other). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5648671 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2009 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3638</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2010</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8810</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN077</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2010). Barómetro Sanitario 2010</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5747734
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. Summary of all waves (CIS ES8810), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=11944 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 55
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2010 reached 617 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7750
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=11944</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8810/e881000_mod.html (all waves)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8810/Ft8810.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>8810 (all waves) // 2832 (1st wave) // 2839 (2nd wave) // 2850 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2820_2839/2832/cues2832.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSB1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2010 (CIS ES2832, ES2839 and ES2850). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8810)</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8810 (all waves) // 2832 (1st wave) // 2839 (2nd wave) // 2850 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Spanish and other nationality, 3. Other). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5747734 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2010 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3639</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2011</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8811</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN078</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad, Política Social e Igualdad</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2011). Barómetro Sanitario 2011</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-02-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5751487
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. Summary of all waves (CIS ES8811), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=13444 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 55
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2011 reached 553 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7757
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=13444</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8811/e881100_mod.html (all waves)</notes>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>8811 (all waves) // 2862 (1st wave) // 2906 (2nd wave) // 2916 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2860_2879/2862/cues2862.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSB1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2011 (CIS ES2862, ES2906 and ES2916). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8811)</notes>
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          <IDNo>8811 (all waves) // 2862 (1st wave) // 2906 (2nd wave) // 2916 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Spanish and other nationality, 3. Other). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5751487 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2011 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2012</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3640</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2012</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8812</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2012</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad, Política Social e Igualdad</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2012). Barómetro Sanitario 2012</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2012-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5736258
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7800</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. Summary of all waves (CIS ES8812), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14096 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 52
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2012 reached 517 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7729
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14096</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8812/es8812mar.html (all waves)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8812/Ft8812.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>8812 (all waves) // 2936 (1st wave) // 2946 (2nd wave) // 2962 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2920_2939/2936/cues2936.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSB1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2012 (CIS ES2936, ES2946 and ES2962). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8812)</notes>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8812 (all waves) // 2936 (1st wave) // 2946 (2nd wave) // 2962 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Spanish and other nationality, 3. Other). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5736258 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2012 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3641</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2013</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8813</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN080</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad, Política Social e Igualdad</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2013). Barómetro Sanitario 2013</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5546238
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7800</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. Summary of all waves (CIS ES8813), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14147 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 56
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2013 reached 465 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7750
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14147</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8813/es8813mar.html (all waves)</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>8813 (all waves) // 2982 (1st wave) // 2989 (2nd wave) // 3002 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8813/cues8813.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSB1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2013 (CIS ES2982, ES2989 and ES3002). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8813)</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8813 (all waves) // 2982 (1st wave) // 2989 (2nd wave) // 3002 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Spanish and other nationality, 3. Other). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5546238 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2013 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3642</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2014</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8814</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2014</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2014). Barómetro Sanitario 2014</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2014-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5023487
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7800</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. Summary of all waves (CIS ES8814), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14136 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 57
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2014 reached 416 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7721
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14136</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8814/es8814mar.html (all waves)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8814/Ft8814.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/3000_3019/3015/cues3015.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSB1995</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2014 (CIS ES3015, ES3025 and ES3042). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8814)</notes>
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          <IDNo>8814 (all waves) // 3015 (1st wave) // 3025 (2nd wave) // 3042 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Spanish and other nationality, 3. Other). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5023487 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2014 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3643</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2015</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8815</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2015</parTitl>
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        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2015). Barómetro Sanitario 2015</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4729644
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. Summary of all waves (CIS ES8815), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14254 )</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 56
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2015 reached 480 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7746
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14254</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8815/es8815mar.html (all waves)</notes>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>8815 (all waves) // 3058 (1st wave) // 3083 (2nd wave) // 3115 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/3040_3059/3058/cues3058.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSB1995</IDNo>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2015 (CIS ES3058, ES3083 and ES3115). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8815)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Spanish and other nationality, 3. Other). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4729644 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2015 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3644</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2016</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8816</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2016</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2016). Barómetro Sanitario 2016</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4618581
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. Summary of all waves (CIS ES8816), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14316 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 46
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2016 reached 449 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7752
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14316</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8816/es8816mar.html (all waves)</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/3120_3139/3133/cues3133.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2016 (CIS ES3133, ES3140 and ES3157). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8816)</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8816 (all waves) // 3133 (1st wave) // 3140 (2nd wave) // 3157 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Spanish and other nationality, 3. Other). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4618581 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2016 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3645</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8817</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2017</parTitl>
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        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) and Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2017). Barómetro Sanitario 2017</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-10-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4572807
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 48
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2017 reached 433 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7736
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14347</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8817/es8817mar.html (all waves)</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>8817 (all waves) // 3172 (1st wave) // 3177 (2nd wave) // 3192 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/3160_3179/3172/cues3172.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSB1995</IDNo>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2017 (CIS ES3172, ES3177 and ES3192). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8817)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Spanish and other nationality, 3. Other). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4572807 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2017 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health System Barometer 2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3646</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario 2018</titl>
        <altTitl>ES8818</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer 2018</parTitl>
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      </prodStmt>
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      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1995</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2018). Barómetro Sanitario 2018</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2018-03-01</collDate>
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        <collDate cycle="Bar&#xF3;metro del sistema sanitario"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number has been counted considering one wave as the several waves of the survey conducted in a year (in this case, 3 waves). CIS provides separately the information for all the waves and from 2005 onwards, it also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Several waves (2-3) every year</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón de habitantes)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4734691
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website. Summary of all waves (CIS ES8818), available at: ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14415 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (autonomous communities) and waves
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Health System Barometer 2018 reached 482 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaires of all the waves carried out within the year are identical</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7685
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14415</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8818/es8818mar.html (all waves)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>8818 (all waves) // 3209 (1st wave) // 3215 (2nd wave) // 3227 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2018). Barómetro Sanitario 2018. Estudio 8818 // 3209 // 3215 // 3227</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/Globales/8818/FT8818.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>8818 (all waves) // 3209 (1st wave) // 3215 (2nd wave) // 3227 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/3200_3219/3209/cues3209.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Barómetro del sistema sanitario</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health System Barometer</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Each Health Barometer has several waves done within a year. This record covers the three waves of the survey in 2018 (CIS ES3209, ES3215 and ES3227). From 2005 onwards CIS also provides annual averaged information of all the waves that compose each Health System Barometer with a separated survey ID (CIS ES8818)</notes>
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          <IDNo>8818 (all waves) // 3209 (1st wave) // 3215 (2nd wave) // 3227 (3rd wave)</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Health System Barometer is a general population survey with a representative sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Spanish and other nationality, 3. Other). The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4734691 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2018 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Pre-election survey general election 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3647</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Preelectoral elecciones generales 2016</titl>
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      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2016). Preelectoral elecciones generales 2016</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2016-05-22</collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Electoral census
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4618581
Sampling units: Individuals
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (provinces)
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 17488
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14285&amp;cuestionario=17146&amp;muestra=23659</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/3140_3159/3141/es3141mar.html</notes>
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      <relStdy>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: CIS pre- and post-electoral surveys are usually longitudinal. However, this survey was not, probably because it was a snap election</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The Pre-election survey general election 2016 is a general population survey with a large sample of individuals with voting rights residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 2 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Other). It is one of the few election studies in which CIS includes a question about nationality. 3.5: 4618581 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2016 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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        <titl>Post-election survey general election 2016</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3648</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2016). Postelectoral elecciones generales 2016</biblCit>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Electoral census
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4618581
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 73
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (provinces)
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Post-election survey general election 2016 reached 222 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6175
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/3140_3159/3145/es1345mar.html</notes>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: CIS pre- and post-electoral surveys are usually longitudinal. However, this survey was not, probably because it was a snap election</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
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      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Preelectoral elecciones generales 2011</titl>
        <altTitl>ES2915</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Pre-election survey general election 2011</parTitl>
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        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2011-10-06</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2011). Preelectoral elecciones generales 2011</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2011-10-23</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Estudio Panel preelectoral y postelectoral elecciones generales 2011"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.2-2.5: This survey is part of a panel study on the general election 2011. However, the post-election survey has not been included because the questionnaire did not include a question about nationality and the dataset did not include a variable for individuals who already declared their nationality in the pre-electoral survey
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample with quotas
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Polietapic stratified random sampling with proportional random selection of the first stage units (municipalities) and the second stage units (sections). The final stage units (individuals) are drawn by random routes and quotas of sex and age
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Electoral census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5751487
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 37
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by regions (provinces)
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 17194
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/1_encuestas/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=11884&amp;cuestionario=13998&amp;muestra=19459</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2900_2919/2915/e291500.html</notes>
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          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2011). Preelectoral elecciones generales 20121. Estudio nº 2915</biblCit>
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          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="any other comments">This survey is part of a panel study on the general election 2011. However, the post-election survey has not been included because the questionnaire did not include a question about nationality, nor the dataset included such a variable for those individuals who already declared their nationality in the pre-electoral survey</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The Pre-election survey general election 2011 is a general population survey with a large sample of individuals with voting rights residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about country origin with 2 answer categories (1. Born in Spain, 2. Born in another country). It is one of the few election studies in which CIS includes a question about country of origin. 3.5: 5751487 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2011 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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        <titl>Spain’s General Social Survey 2013</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3652</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Spain’s General Social Survey 2013</parTitl>
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        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</copyright>
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        <serInfo>2013-04-11</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2013). Encuesta Social General Española (ESGE) 2013</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="Encuesta Social General Espa&#xF1;ola"></collDate>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-stage random sampling with stratification. The first stage units (sections) are selected by probability proportional to size of their target population. The selection of the second stage units (individuals) is done systematically within each section, after ordering all individuals residing in the selected section by house number
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register, Economically Active Population Survey (EPA) and Households Continuous Survey
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5546238
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/2_bancodatos/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14077&amp;cuestionario=16877&amp;muestra=22511 )</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 95
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by gender, age, region, size of habitat, occupational status (occupied/unemployed/non active) and whether living with partner or not
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Spain’s General Social Survey 2013 reached 269 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5094
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2960_2979/2975/es2975mar.pdf</notes>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The partner of the respondent was also interviewed (if they co-habited)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The Spain’s General Social Survey 2013 is a general population survey with a large sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on several questions about respondents’ nationality and country of origin - as well as nationality and country of origin of respondents’ parents. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5546238 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2013 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3653</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta Social General Española 2016</titl>
        <altTitl>ESGE 2015</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Spain’s General Social Survey 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN092</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</producer>
        <copyright>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013-04-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2015). Encuesta Social General Española (ESGE) 2015</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-12-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-04-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta Social General Espa&#xF1;ola"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-stage random sampling with stratification. The first stage units (sections) are selected by probability proportional to size of their target population. The selection of the second stage units (individuals) is done systematically within each section, after ordering all individuals residing in the selected section by house number
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population 18 years old and over
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register, Economically Active Population Survey (EPA) and Households Continuous Survey
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4618581
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9511</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas  (CIS) website ( http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/2_bancodatos/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14252 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 103
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by gender, age, region, size of habitat, occupational status (occupied/unemployed/non active) and whether living with partner or not
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the Spain’s General Social Survey 2015 reached 312 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5290
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.cis.es/cis/opencm/ES/2_bancodatos/estudios/ver.jsp?estudio=14252</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available at: http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/3120_3139/3123/es3123mar.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>3123</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2015). Encuesta Social General Española (ESGE) 2015. Estudio nº 3123</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/3120_3139/3123/IM3123_ESGE.pdf and http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/3120_3139/3123/FT3123.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>3123</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/3120_3139/3123/cues3123.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta Social General Española</titl>
            <altTitl>ESGE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Spain’s General Social Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GSS2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>3123</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Spain’s General Social Survey 2015 is a general population survey with a large sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on two questions about respondents’ nationality and country of origin. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4618581 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2016 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN093" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills, Round 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3654</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta sobre Habilidades de los Adultos, Primera oleada</titl>
        <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills, Round 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN093</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</producer>
        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011-09-02</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2016c), Survey of Adult Skills (PIAAC) (Database 2012, 2015), www.oecd.org/site/piaac/publicdataandanalysis.htm</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-09-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-04-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta sobre Habilidades de los Adultos"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-09-02,
Every two years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the larger study in native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original larger study name is in English. 2.5: The First Cycle (i.e. the first wave) is made up of 3 rounds; each round has a different set of participating countries. For the Second Cycle (2022-2023) the anticipated participating countries are: Australia, Austria, Belgium (Flanders), Canada, Chile, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russian Federation, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom (England), United States. 2.6-2.10: The PIACC survey is administered every 10 years and has had two cycles so far. In the First Cycle, there were three rounds of data collection, between 2011-2018. In 2018, the Second Cycle of the Survey has begun, with results for this cycle to be published in 2024. Spain participated in Round 1, First Cycle, and will participate in the Second Cycle
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every ten years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-staged stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: At the first-stage, primary sampling units (PSUs) were sampled. At the second stage, individuals were sampled
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign born resident population
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population Register 2011
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5751487
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC) website ( http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/ )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 37.5
Number of questions: 284
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Several weights were applied to adjust for eligibility probability and nonresponse. The final calibration for Spain was made by gender, age, region, nationality and education
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2: Each participating country could choose a sample design and selection approach that was most optimal and cost effective as long as the sample design applied full selection probability methods</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born origin respondents in the PIACC survey reached 786 individuals. 5.1: The issued sample size must cover all languages used in Spain (60% Castilian, n=4500; 6% Galician, n=225; 18% Catalan, n=675; 11% Valencian, n=410; 5% Basque, n=190)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: PIAAC was designed as a computer-based assessment (CBA) and was delivered on a laptop computer. The cognitive assessment was taken by most respondents in the CBA format under the supervision of the interviewer. However, respondents with no (or extremely limited experience) with the use of computers were given a pencil-and-paper version of the literacy and numeracy components of the assessment. 7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.8: The time taken to complete the questionnaire ranged between 30 and 45 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6055
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In some countries, data protection laws mean that some variables cannot be included in the Public Use Files (PUF) for that country. PUF are provided separately for each of the different participating countries but apparently, a single file containing individual data for all countries is not available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.20: The Background Questionnaire is available in English. For Spain, the questionnaire was made available in Spanish, Galician, Catalan, Valencian and Basque</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2016). Technical Report of the Survey of Adult Skills (PIAAC), 2nd edition</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/PIAAC_Technical_Report_2nd_Edition_Full_Report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/BQ_MASTER.HTM"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta sobre Habilidades de los Adultos</titl>
            <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SAS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Round 1: Australia; Austria; Belgium (Flanders); Canada; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Korea; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Russian Federation; Slovak Republic; Sweden; United Kingdom (England and Northern Ireland); United States. Round 2: Chile; Greece; Indonesia; Israel; Lithuania; New Zealand; Singapore; Slovenia; Turkey. Round 3: Ecuador; Hungary; Kazakhstan; Mexico; Peru; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2013). OECD Skills Outlook 2013: First Results from the Survey of Adult Skills (Round 1)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the survey in native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original survey name is in English. 1.13: The PIACC survey measures adults’ proficiency in key information-processing skills - literacy, numeracy and problem solving - and gathers information and data on how adults use their skills at home, at work and in the wider community. 1.15: Adults aged 16 to 65</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Survey of Adult Skills is a general population survey with a large sample of individuals residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The identification of the immigrant population is based on two questions about respondents’ nationality and country of origin. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5751487 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2011 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3655</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Experiencias de inmigrantes de racismo y xenofobia en 12 países europeos (Estudio piloto)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS057</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2002-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2002-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Experiencias de inmigrantes de racismo y xenofobia en 12 pa&#xED;ses europeos (Estudio piloto)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Andalusia
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Catalonia
Andalucía
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
Cataluña
ES61
ES3
ES51
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2002-09-01,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The name of the larger study in native language is a translation provided by the coder. The original larger study name is in English. 2.9: Country studies were conducted between 2002 and 2005. In Spain, the survey first took place in 01/09/2002
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quotas were applied by gender, origin, age and economic status. Three regions were chosen to undertake field work: Catalonia, Community of Madrid and Andalusia
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation migrants with Colombian, Ecuadorian and Moroccan background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 757998
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ecuadorian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://op.europa.eu/nl/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 17
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole and information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: The technical report mentions that interviewers were trained and equipped with quotas to be met for certain attributes of respondents (e.g. country of origin, gender, age, etc.). It is hence likely that interviewers spoke migrant languages but there are no further details about this. For Latin American respondents, the interviews/ questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaire is not made available but the technical report mentions that the questionnaire was mainly based on 17 core questions tapping into subjectively experienced discrimination in different life spheres. The Spanish questionnaire removed 7 questions and added 6 new questions.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 668
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 340
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 230
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, (2012). Migrants’ experiences of racism and xenophobia in 12 EU member states : pilot study, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Survey results report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f/language-en"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Experiencias de inmigrantes de racismo y xenofobia en 12 países europeos (Estudio piloto)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MRX2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Germany; Greece; France; Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Austria; Portugal; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (2006), The Annual Report on the Situation regarding Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The name of the study was translated into Spanish by the individual who compiled metadata for this record. The original survey name is in English. 1.13: The questionnaire developed by the Swedish research group served as model for the rest of country studies. The Spanish research team left the bigger part of the questionnaire similar to the one initially used by the Swedish research group and added six new questions. Also, the questionnaire is not available. The main topics of the survey have been identified using information provided in other documentation about the survey.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Spanish study included first generation migrants of the three largest non-European immigrant groups: migrants with Moroccan, Ecuadorian and Colombian background. Together they represent over half of all non-EU nationals living in Spain. 3.3-3.4: The questionnaire is not publicly available and the available documentation only provides some insights about how the EMM target population was operationalized. 3.5: 757998 individuals of Moroccan, Ecuadorian and Colombian nationality residing in Spain in 2002 (Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Population register).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN095" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey, January - December 2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3656</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares, enero - diciembre 2006</titl>
        <altTitl>EPF 2006</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey, January - December 2006</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN095</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1958</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2006). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number is difficult to be counted given that between 1958-1997, the EPF was carried out quarterly. 2.9. - 2.10: The EPF is not part of any international survey but it follows recommendations issued by Eurostat
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Since its establishment in 1958 to 2006, there were two types of surveys: structural or basic, carried out every 8-10 years, and those carried out quarterly. From 2006 onwards, the EPF is carried out annually and the target sample increased from 11000 households approx. to 24000</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified according to the size (in terms of inhabitants) of the municipality the census sections belong to. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all family units who regularly live in it. Households are selected by systematic sampling with random start
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón contínuo) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4144166
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by region, age and sex
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Each selected household participates in the survey over 14 days, in which they note down their family expenses and provide information through different interviews. Half of the sample is renovated annually. In this way, each selected household collaborates in the survey twice over two consecutive years</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is designed per households, whereas the achieved sample of individuals depends on the number of members in the selected households. In principle, the issued sample of households was fully covered (24000 households). 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the EPF 2006 reached 2994 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Foreign; 3. Spanish and other nationality). The number of respondents with Spanish and other nationality is 487</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The survey is composed of seven questionnaires: Household record, Household account notebooks, Individual account notebooks, Monthly expenses, Quarterly expenses, Annual expenses, and Features of the dwelling and payment of bills and periodic instalments. Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks’ more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to be counted</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 55699
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195147</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194790</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2006). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530p458.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=metodologia&amp;idp=1254735976608"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</titl>
            <altTitl>EPF</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1958</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10-1.10a: This is a panel survey but each household stays in the sample only for two consecutive years. Therefore, at the end of each year half of the sample is renovated (i.e a new probability sample is added). In a year, the sample is divided into 26 groups of households, which start and end at the same time as their annual collaboration within each group</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
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    <notes>3.1: The EPF is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4144166 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2006 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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        <titl>Household Budget Survey, January - December 2007</titl>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3657</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares, enero - diciembre 2007</titl>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1958</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2007). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number is difficult to be counted given that between 1958-1997, the EPF was carried out quarterly. 2.9. - 2.10: The EPF is not part of any international survey but it follows recommendations issued by Eurostat
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        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
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        <frequenc>Since its establishment in 1958 to 2006, there were two types of surveys: structural or basic, carried out every 8-10 years, and those carried out quarterly. From 2006 onwards, the EPF is carried out annually and the target sample increased from 11000 households approx. to 24000</frequenc>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified according to the size (in terms of inhabitants) of the municipality the census sections belong to. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all family units who regularly live in it. Households are selected by systematic sampling with random start
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Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by region, age and sex
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The survey is composed of seven questionnaires: Household record, Household account notebooks, Individual account notebooks, Monthly expenses, Quarterly expenses, Annual expenses, and Features of the dwelling and payment of bills and periodic instalments. Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks’ more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to be counted</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 61676
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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        <titl>Household Budget Survey, January - December 2008</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3658</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares, enero - diciembre 2008</titl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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2.8: The wave number is difficult to be counted given that between 1958-1997, the EPF was carried out quarterly. 2.9. - 2.10: The EPF is not part of any international survey but it follows recommendations issued by Eurostat
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified according to the size (in terms of inhabitants) of the municipality the census sections belong to. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all family units who regularly live in it. Households are selected by systematic sampling with random start
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón contínuo) and census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5268762
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by region, age and sex
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Each selected household participates in the survey over 14 days, in which they note down their family expenses and provide information through different interviews. Half of the sample is renovated annually. In this way, each selected household collaborates in the survey twice over two consecutive years</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is designed per households, whereas the achieved sample of individuals depends on the number of members in the selected households. In principle, the issued sample of households was fully covered (24000 households). 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the EPF 2008 reached 3902 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Foreign; 3. Spanish and other nationality). The number of respondents with Spanish and other nationality is 747</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The survey is composed of seven questionnaires: Household record, Household account notebooks, Individual account notebooks, Monthly expenses, Quarterly expenses, Annual expenses, and Features of the dwelling and payment of bills and periodic instalments. Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks’ more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to be counted</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 63122
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194790</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=metodologia&amp;idp=1254735976608"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</titl>
            <altTitl>EPF</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10-1.10a: This is a panel survey but each household stays in the sample only for two consecutive years. Therefore, at the end of each year half of the sample is renovated (i.e a new probability sample is added). In a year, the sample is divided into 26 groups of households, which start and end at the same time as their annual collaboration within each group</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPF is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5268762 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2008 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey, January - December 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3659</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares, enero - diciembre 2009</titl>
        <altTitl>EPF 2009</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey, January - December 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN098</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1958</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2009). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number is difficult to be counted given that between 1958-1997, the EPF was carried out quarterly. 2.9. - 2.10: The EPF is not part of any international survey but it follows recommendations issued by Eurostat
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Since its establishment in 1958 to 2006, there were two types of surveys: structural or basic, carried out every 8-10 years, and those carried out quarterly. From 2006 onwards, the EPF is carried out annually and the target sample increased from 11000 households approx. to 24000</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified according to the size (in terms of inhabitants) of the municipality the census sections belong to. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all family units who regularly live in it. Households are selected by systematic sampling with random start
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón contínuo) and census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5648671
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by region, age and sex
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Each selected household participates in the survey over 14 days, in which they note down their family expenses and provide information through different interviews. Half of the sample is renovated annually. In this way, each selected household collaborates in the survey twice over two consecutive years</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is designed per households, whereas the achieved sample of individuals depends on the number of members in the selected households. In principle, the issued sample of households was fully covered (24000 households). 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the EPF 2009 reached 4158 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Foreign; 3. Spanish and other nationality). The number of respondents with Spanish and other nationality is 932</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The survey is composed of seven questionnaires: Household record, Household account notebooks, Individual account notebooks, Monthly expenses, Quarterly expenses, Annual expenses, and Features of the dwelling and payment of bills and periodic instalments. Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks’ more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to be counted</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 63234
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195147</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194790</notes>
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    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2006). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530p458.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=metodologia&amp;idp=1254735976608"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10-1.10a: This is a panel survey but each household stays in the sample only for two consecutive years. Therefore, at the end of each year half of the sample is renovated (i.e a new probability sample is added). In a year, the sample is divided into 26 groups of households, which start and end at the same time as their annual collaboration within each group</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPF is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5648671 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2009 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey, January - December 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3660</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares, enero - diciembre 2010</titl>
        <altTitl>EPF 2010</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey, January - December 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN099</IDNo>
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        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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      </distStmt>
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        <serInfo>1958</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2010). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2010-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number is difficult to be counted given that between 1958-1997, the EPF was carried out quarterly. 2.9. - 2.10: The EPF is not part of any international survey but it follows recommendations issued by Eurostat
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Since its establishment in 1958 to 2006, there were two types of surveys: structural or basic, carried out every 8-10 years, and those carried out quarterly. From 2006 onwards, the EPF is carried out annually and the target sample increased from 11000 households approx. to 24000</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified according to the size (in terms of inhabitants) of the municipality the census sections belong to. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all family units who regularly live in it. Households are selected by systematic sampling with random start
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón contínuo) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5747734
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by region, age and sex
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Each selected household participates in the survey over 14 days, in which they note down their family expenses and provide information through different interviews. Half of the sample is renovated annually. In this way, each selected household collaborates in the survey twice over two consecutive years</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is designed per households, whereas the achieved sample of individuals depends on the number of members in the selected households. In principle, the issued sample of households was fully covered (24000 households). 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the EPF 2010 reached 4282 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Foreign; 3. Spanish and other nationality). The number of respondents with Spanish and other nationality is 1021</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The survey is composed of seven questionnaires: Household record, Household account notebooks, Individual account notebooks, Monthly expenses, Quarterly expenses, Annual expenses, and Features of the dwelling and payment of bills and periodic instalments. Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks’ more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to be counted</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 62298
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195147</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194790</notes>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10-1.10a: This is a panel survey but each household stays in the sample only for two consecutive years. Therefore, at the end of each year half of the sample is renovated (i.e a new probability sample is added). In a year, the sample is divided into 26 groups of households, which start and end at the same time as their annual collaboration within each group</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
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    <notes>3.1: The EPF is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5747734 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2010 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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        <titl>Household Budget Survey, January - December 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3661</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares, enero - diciembre 2011</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey, January - December 2011</parTitl>
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        <serInfo>1958</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2011). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.8: The wave number is difficult to be counted given that between 1958-1997, the EPF was carried out quarterly. 2.9. - 2.10: The EPF is not part of any international survey but it follows recommendations issued by Eurostat
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified according to the size (in terms of inhabitants) of the municipality the census sections belong to. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all family units who regularly live in it. Households are selected by systematic sampling with random start
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón contínuo) and census
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by region, age and sex
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 60474
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares, enero - diciembre 2012</titl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number is difficult to be counted given that between 1958-1997, the EPF was carried out quarterly. 2.9. - 2.10: The EPF is not part of any international survey but it follows recommendations issued by Eurostat
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified according to the size (in terms of inhabitants) of the municipality the census sections belong to. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all family units who regularly live in it. Households are selected by systematic sampling with random start
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón contínuo) and census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5736258
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by region, age and sex
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Each selected household participates in the survey over 14 days, in which they note down their family expenses and provide information through different interviews. Half of the sample is renovated annually. In this way, each selected household collaborates in the survey twice over two consecutive years</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is designed per households, whereas the achieved sample of individuals depends on the number of members in the selected households. In principle, the issued sample of households was fully covered (24000 households). 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the EPF 2012 reached 4016 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Foreign; 3. Spanish and other nationality). The number of respondents with Spanish and other nationality is 1392</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The survey is composed of seven questionnaires: Household record, Household account notebooks, Individual account notebooks, Monthly expenses, Quarterly expenses, Annual expenses, and Features of the dwelling and payment of bills and periodic instalments. Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks’ more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to be counted</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
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Total net/achieved sample: 60479
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194790</notes>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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            <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10-1.10a: This is a panel survey but each household stays in the sample only for two consecutive years. Therefore, at the end of each year half of the sample is renovated (i.e a new probability sample is added). In a year, the sample is divided into 26 groups of households, which start and end at the same time as their annual collaboration within each group</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPF is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5736258 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2012 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey, January - December 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3663</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares, enero - diciembre 2013</titl>
        <altTitl>EPF 2013</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey, January - December 2013</parTitl>
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        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1958</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2013). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2013-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number is difficult to be counted given that between 1958-1997, the EPF was carried out quarterly. 2.9. - 2.10: The EPF is not part of any international survey but it follows recommendations issued by Eurostat
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Since its establishment in 1958 to 2006, there were two types of surveys: structural or basic, carried out every 8-10 years, and those carried out quarterly. From 2006 onwards, the EPF is carried out annually and the target sample increased from 11000 households approx. to 24000</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified according to the size (in terms of inhabitants) of the municipality the census sections belong to. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all family units who regularly live in it. Households are selected by systematic sampling with random start
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón contínuo) and census
]]></universe>
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Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5546238
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by region, age and sex
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Each selected household participates in the survey over 14 days, in which they note down their family expenses and provide information through different interviews. Half of the sample is renovated annually. In this way, each selected household collaborates in the survey twice over two consecutive years</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is designed per households, whereas the achieved sample of individuals depends on the number of members in the selected households. In principle, the issued sample of households was fully covered (24000 households). 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the EPF 2013 reached 3863 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Foreign; 3. Spanish and other nationality). The number of respondents with Spanish and other nationality is 1334</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The survey is composed of seven questionnaires: Household record, Household account notebooks, Individual account notebooks, Monthly expenses, Quarterly expenses, Annual expenses, and Features of the dwelling and payment of bills and periodic instalments. Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks’ more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to be counted</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 60644
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194790</notes>
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      <othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10-1.10a: This is a panel survey but each household stays in the sample only for two consecutive years. Therefore, at the end of each year half of the sample is renovated (i.e a new probability sample is added). In a year, the sample is divided into 26 groups of households, which start and end at the same time as their annual collaboration within each group</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The EPF is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5546238 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2013 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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        <titl>Household Budget Survey, January - December 2014</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3664</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares, enero - diciembre 2014</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey, January - December 2014</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number is difficult to be counted given that between 1958-1997, the EPF was carried out quarterly. 2.9. - 2.10: The EPF is not part of any international survey but it follows recommendations issued by Eurostat
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified according to the size (in terms of inhabitants) of the municipality the census sections belong to. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all family units who regularly live in it. Households are selected by systematic sampling with random start
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón contínuo) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 5023487
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by region, age and sex
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Each selected household participates in the survey over 14 days, in which they note down their family expenses and provide information through different interviews. Half of the sample is renovated annually. In this way, each selected household collaborates in the survey twice over two consecutive years</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is designed per households, whereas the achieved sample of individuals depends on the number of members in the selected households. In principle, the issued sample of households was fully covered (24000 households). 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the EPF 2014 reached 3688 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Foreign; 3. Spanish and other nationality). The number of respondents with Spanish and other nationality is 1504</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The survey is composed of seven questionnaires: Household record, Household account notebooks, Individual account notebooks, Monthly expenses, Quarterly expenses, Annual expenses, and Features of the dwelling and payment of bills and periodic instalments. Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks’ more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to be counted</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 60394
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195147</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194790</notes>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2006). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares. Metodología</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530p458.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=metodologia&amp;idp=1254735976608"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</titl>
            <altTitl>EPF</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1958</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10-1.10a: This is a panel survey but each household stays in the sample only for two consecutive years. Therefore, at the end of each year half of the sample is renovated (i.e a new probability sample is added). In a year, the sample is divided into 26 groups of households, which start and end at the same time as their annual collaboration within each group</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPF is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 5023487 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2014 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey, January - December 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3665</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares, enero - diciembre 2015</titl>
        <altTitl>EPF 2015</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey, January - December 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN104</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
        <copyright>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1958</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2015). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number is difficult to be counted given that between 1958-1997, the EPF was carried out quarterly. 2.9. - 2.10: The EPF is not part of any international survey but it follows recommendations issued by Eurostat
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Since its establishment in 1958 to 2006, there were two types of surveys: structural or basic, carried out every 8-10 years, and those carried out quarterly. From 2006 onwards, the EPF is carried out annually and the target sample increased from 11000 households approx. to 24000</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified according to the size (in terms of inhabitants) of the municipality the census sections belong to. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all family units who regularly live in it. Households are selected by systematic sampling with random start
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón contínuo) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4729644
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by region, age and sex
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Each selected household participates in the survey over 14 days, in which they note down their family expenses and provide information through different interviews. Half of the sample is renovated annually. In this way, each selected household collaborates in the survey twice over two consecutive years</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is designed per households, whereas the achieved sample of individuals depends on the number of members in the selected households. In principle, the issued sample of households was fully covered (24000 households). 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the EPF 2015 reached 3541 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Foreign; 3. Spanish and other nationality). The number of respondents with Spanish and other nationality is 1634</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The survey is composed of seven questionnaires: Household record, Household account notebooks, Individual account notebooks, Monthly expenses, Quarterly expenses, Annual expenses, and Features of the dwelling and payment of bills and periodic instalments. Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks’ more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to be counted</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 59517
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195147</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194790</notes>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10-1.10a: This is a panel survey but each household stays in the sample only for two consecutive years. Therefore, at the end of each year half of the sample is renovated (i.e a new probability sample is added). In a year, the sample is divided into 26 groups of households, which start and end at the same time as their annual collaboration within each group</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The EPF is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4729644 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2015 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Household Budget Survey, January - December 2016</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3666</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares, enero - diciembre 2016</titl>
        <altTitl>EPF 2016</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey, January - December 2016</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN105</IDNo>
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        <producer>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</producer>
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        <serInfo>1958</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2016). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number is difficult to be counted given that between 1958-1997, the EPF was carried out quarterly. 2.9. - 2.10: The EPF is not part of any international survey but it follows recommendations issued by Eurostat
</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified according to the size (in terms of inhabitants) of the municipality the census sections belong to. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all family units who regularly live in it. Households are selected by systematic sampling with random start
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by region, age and sex
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The survey is composed of seven questionnaires: Household record, Household account notebooks, Individual account notebooks, Monthly expenses, Quarterly expenses, Annual expenses, and Features of the dwelling and payment of bills and periodic instalments. Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks’ more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to be counted</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 58591
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194790</notes>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10-1.10a: This is a panel survey but each household stays in the sample only for two consecutive years. Therefore, at the end of each year half of the sample is renovated (i.e a new probability sample is added). In a year, the sample is divided into 26 groups of households, which start and end at the same time as their annual collaboration within each group</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: The EPF is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4618581 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2016 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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        <titl>Household Budget Survey, January - December 2017</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3667</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares, enero - diciembre 2017</titl>
        <altTitl>EPF 2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey, January - December 2017</parTitl>
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        <serInfo>1958</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2017). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number is difficult to be counted given that between 1958-1997, the EPF was carried out quarterly. 2.9. - 2.10: The EPF is not part of any international survey but it follows recommendations issued by Eurostat
</notes>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified according to the size (in terms of inhabitants) of the municipality the census sections belong to. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all family units who regularly live in it. Households are selected by systematic sampling with random start
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón contínuo) and census
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by region, age and sex
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is designed per households, whereas the achieved sample of individuals depends on the number of members in the selected households. In principle, the issued sample of households was fully covered (24000 households). 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the EPF 2017 reached 3628 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Foreign; 3. Spanish and other nationality). The number of respondents with Spanish and other nationality is 1760</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The survey is composed of seven questionnaires: Household record, Household account notebooks, Individual account notebooks, Monthly expenses, Quarterly expenses, Annual expenses, and Features of the dwelling and payment of bills and periodic instalments. Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks’ more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to be counted</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 57973
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <serInfo>1958</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2018). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.8: The wave number is difficult to be counted given that between 1958-1997, the EPF was carried out quarterly. 2.9. - 2.10: The EPF is not part of any international survey but it follows recommendations issued by Eurostat
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Since its establishment in 1958 to 2006, there were two types of surveys: structural or basic, carried out every 8-10 years, and those carried out quarterly. From 2006 onwards, the EPF is carried out annually and the target sample increased from 11000 households approx. to 24000</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling is done in two stages taking into account census sections (primary sampling units) and inhabited households (second stage units). Primary sampling units are stratified according to the size (in terms of inhabitants) of the municipality the census sections belong to. Households (second stage units) are not stratified, information is collected from all family units who regularly live in it. Households are selected by systematic sampling with random start
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrant population living in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) Local Population Register (Padrón contínuo) and census
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4734691
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Instituto Nacional de Estadística  (INE) website ( https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735976608 )</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights are applied by region, age and sex
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: Each selected household participates in the survey over 14 days, in which they note down their family expenses and provide information through different interviews. Half of the sample is renovated annually. In this way, each selected household collaborates in the survey twice over two consecutive years</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is designed per households, whereas the achieved sample of individuals depends on the number of members in the selected households. In principle, the issued sample of households was fully covered (24000 households). 5.1-5.8: Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of non-national respondents in the EPF 2018 reached 3447 individuals. The identification of the immigrant population is based on a question about nationality with 3 answer categories (1. Spanish, 2. Foreign; 3. Spanish and other nationality). The number of respondents with Spanish and other nationality is 1741</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4-7.7a: Given the large number of Latin American immigrants residing in Spain, native Spanish-speaking EMMs may have participated in the survey and it is hence possible for such persons the personal interviews/questionnaires were offered in Spanish. 7.9: The survey is composed of seven questionnaires: Household record, Household account notebooks, Individual account notebooks, Monthly expenses, Quarterly expenses, Annual expenses, and Features of the dwelling and payment of bills and periodic instalments. Due to the nature of these questionnaires (some of them are ’notebooks’ more than questionnaires in themselves), the number of question is difficult to be counted</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 55725
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736195147</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: There is an online tool that allows customization of the data and download aggregate data results, available at: https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=resultados&amp;idp=1254735976608#!tabs-1254736194790</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2016). Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares. Metodología. Año 2016</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/metodologia/t25/t2530p45816.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Spanish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736176806&amp;menu=metodologia&amp;idp=1254735976608"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta de Presupuestos Familiares</titl>
            <altTitl>EPF</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Household Budget Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HBS1958</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10-1.10a: This is a panel survey but each household stays in the sample only for two consecutive years. Therefore, at the end of each year half of the sample is renovated (i.e a new probability sample is added). In a year, the sample is divided into 26 groups of households, which start and end at the same time as their annual collaboration within each group</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Spanish; SPA                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EPF is a general population survey with a large representative sample of economically active population (those that are working or could be), leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants. The sample may also include Roma population but they cannot be identified because respondents are not asked about their ethnic origin/ identification. 3.5: 4734691 individuals of foreign origin living in Spain in 2018 (Source: INE Population Register)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4593</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from the mid-1990s onwards.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN111</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Erlinghagen, Marcel; Schneider, Norbert; Ette, Andreas (2021). German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS) 2018. GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA7583 Datenfile Version 2.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers; https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 39
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDESC2.asp?no=7583&amp;db=D</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Downloadable data is partly aggregated and anonymised. Less restricted data can only be accessed on site.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ette, Andreas; Décieux, Jean Philippe; Erlinghagen, Marcel; Genoni, Andreas; Guedes Auditor, Jean; Knirsch, Frederik; Kühne, Simon; Mörchen, Luisa; Sand, Matthias; Schneider, Norbert F.; Witte, Nils (2020): German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS): Methodology and Data Manual of the Baseline Survey (Wave 1). BiB Daten- und Methodenberichte 1/2020. Wiesbaden: Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The survey questionnaires can be found in the appendix of the methodology and data manual of the baseline survey (wave 1): https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
            <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; China; Czech Republic; Denmark; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Luxembourg; Mexico; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Russia; Singapore; Sweden; Switzerland; Thailand; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 1 of GERPS that occurred in Spain only. Overall, wave 1 includes information on 4,616 German emigrants worldwide and 6,394 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7583</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to Spain from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4610</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from the mid-1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Segunda encuesta sobre la discriminación y los delitos de odio contra los judíos en la UE</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN110</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2019). Survey on Discrimination and Hate Crime against Jews in the EU 2018. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7491 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta sobre la discriminaci&#xF3;n y los delitos de odio contra los jud&#xED;os en la UE"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-05-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 11800
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions3</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Target population size weight, within-sample weights and propensity weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In Spain, the questionnaire was available only in Spanish and Hebrew. For EMMs for who Spanish was their mother/preferred tongue, Spanish can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 570
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-survey_en.pdf. 8.17: The link provides access to the master questionnaire which is available in English and the only one publicly available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/577209; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/598789</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2019). Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States. Technical Report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-607-8, doi:10.2811/598789</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-technical-report_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/431865; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/587600</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta sobre la discriminación y los delitos de odio contra los judíos en la UE</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey was designed to be accessible to all eligible participants, i.e. those self-identifying as Jews — based on religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other reason — aged 16 or over and resident in one of the survey countries (Technical report, p. 5). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. The figure was retrieved from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2017), ‘World Jewish population, 2016’, Current Jewish population reports, No. 17-2016'. It is the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN114" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4683</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">FRA online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN114</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: Bulletin #1 Published 19 May 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-1-2022); Bulletin #2 Published 21 October 2022 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2022/ukraine-bulletin-2-2022); Bulletin #3 Published 29 September 2023 (https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-bulletin-3-2023?page=3#read-online); Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU Published 28 February 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey#related); Barriers to employement for displaced Ukrainians Published 14 June 2023 ( https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/barriers-employment-displaced-ukrainians)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-08-22</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-09-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people&#x2019;s experiences in the EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The online survey on persons displaced from Ukraine was an open online opt-in survey. This means that, unlike in surveys with probability sampling, respondents included themselves in the sample. This design was chosen because at the time of the survey it was not possible to obtain a representative random sample of people displaced from Ukraine across the EU. This was due to the fact that there were no reliable sampling frames in the survey countries and no information about the target population in terms of its size, characteristics, and composition
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): The survey universe are people who at the time of the survey:- were at least 12 years old;- were staying in Spain (even if only passing through it at the time); - were Ukrainian citizens or residents, including EU or third-country nationals, who resided permanently in Ukraine prior to 24 February 2022; and - have arrived in the EU shortly before or after 24 February 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2023). Online Survey on Persons Displaced from Ukraine. GESIS, Cologne. ZA7967 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.14078. ; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2022/online-survey-persons-displaced-ukraine ;  https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2023/ukraine-survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian; Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 288
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were assigned to the target population estimates based on how recent they were and on their estimated accuracy.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The survey was promoted using various channels, including social media and other online and offline channels (e.g. banners on the websites of relevant organisations and posters in the premises of non-governmental organisations and in churches). The offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The total survey sample in all ten countries consists of 14,685 respondents. 5.8: the type of weight is TENWEIGHT</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: The report states offline channels were used to recruit hard-to-reach groups within the target population (e.g. elderly people). However it is hard to conclude if there were Face-to-Face interviews conducted or not. 7.9: we assumed there are 288 question items since it was stated: "The results published in this report are based on the 14,685 respondents whose questionnaires fulfilled the quality criteria. The sample includes 2,691 unfinished questionnaires in order to capture all information provided. These questionnaires were taken into account because they did not miss out more than 200 out of 288 variables that are included in the questionnaire. Sample sizes differ between questions because of this, and because some questions addressed only respondents of certain ages".</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1219
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only for scientific evaluations withing the framework of a temporary project by academic reserach and teaching. Institutes or persons outside of academic research and teaching may request provision in writing.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.16-8.17: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. Both questionnaires are stored in the GESIS metadata record found in 8.17.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7967</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7967"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FRA2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Slovakia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2023). Fleeing Ukraine : displaced people's experiences in the EU. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European ; 1) FRA published 3 Bulletins.  Bulletin #1: "The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rihts implications within the EU". Bulletin #1 covered the situation in Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.  Bulletin #2: "The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine - The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU". Bulletin #2 covered all EU Member States and examened developments as Member States began implementing longer-term solutions, including issues relating to the protection on unaccompanied children and access to guardians. Bulletin #3: "The Russian aggression against Ukraine - Displaced children finding protection in the EU". Bulletin #3 focusses on children displaced from Ukraine in the EU and examines issues of particular concern for the respect, protection and fulfilment of their fundamental rights. 2) FRA published report with key findings of presented online survey: "Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people's experiences in the EU". 3) FRA also published paper "Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians" based on the findings of presented survey.Union</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: FRA took several steps to make the survey as representative as possible. For example, it tried to reach out to as many people displaced from Ukraine as possible. In doing so, it aimed to account for their diversity (in terms of age, gender, religion, sexual orientation and skin colour), while bearing in mind that the majority of people who have fled Ukraine are women and children (FRA 2023 survey report, p.12). 1.13: There were two versions of the questionnaire – for adults and for children. The version of the questionnaire for adults was provided to respondents aged 18+ years. Respondents aged 12–17 received a shorter, age-appropriate version of the adult questionnaire, with several child-specific questions. Children aged 16–17 received relevant questions from the adult questionnaire. 1.15: 12+.</notes>
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          <version>10.4232/1.14078</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4751</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from the mid-1990s onwards.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind.</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
        <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN115</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>World Health Organisation (WHO) - Global Programme on Health and Migration; ApartTogether consortium partners</producer>
        <copyright>World Health Organisation (WHO)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net sample size for this country is retrieved from the following publication (see the supplementary tables at the end of the paper): https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 406
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
            <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WHO2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ApartTogether survey: preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4783</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from the mid-1990s onwards.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN116</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2023). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #2 - Sept 2022. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-08-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling with elements of random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Interviews were completed from web and face-to-face modes of data collection. Using IPSOS SA’s Ukrainian online panels to identify individuals who fled their country since 24 February 2022 an invitation to fill a web-based survey was sent. UNHCR office in Belgium (in partnership with Sociofactor) led face-to-face surveys, with interviews carried out in multiple fixed locations (including reception centres, collective sites and community centres), where respondents were randomly selected.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian refugees who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 141846
Sampling units: Household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/95767; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with different survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone, web and face-to-face modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine).(Technical report, p. 23).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 4800</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.1-2: Interviews were completed through web and face-to-face modes. The survey report does not specify whether PAPI or CAPI was employed for the face-to-face interviews. 7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire (available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 520
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/783/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Poland, Belgium, Romania, Slovakia, Moldova, Czech Republic, Germany, Italy, Turkey, Bulgaria, Lithuania, France</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: To complement the quantitative component, a series of focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine were conducted in Belgium, Poland, Slovakia and Spain, to capture participants experiences in their host countries and understand the factors influencing their plans, which helped bring refugees’ voices to the centre, and interpret some of the quantitative results.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: In the following (third) wave, respondents from the second wave who agreed to be recontacted were invited to participate in third round of the research.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2022_ukr_intentions_round2_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded in Spain as per UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4796</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from the mid-1990s onwards.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - Wave 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN117</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-05-16</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>UNHCR (2022). Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine #3 - Feb 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-12-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-01-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2022-05-16,
Irregular
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Using Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels, individuals from Ukraine who fled their country since 24 February 2022 and were hosted in countries across Europe (excluding the ones covered via phone-surveys) were identified and invited to take part in the survey. Invitations to take part in the survey were then sent out to selected participants by email, or on the panel application and Viber bot if these had been installed by panellists. In the case of any difficulties with reaching targets for this wave, SMS reminders were sent or follow up calls to direct panellists to the online survey. Panellists who were invited to participate in the previous wave, but did not take part in it, could be invited to the current wave as fresh respondents. (Technical report, p. 33).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): List of Ipsos SA’s Ukrainian online panels
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 161012
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Longitudinal sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: After the combination of the cases collected with the two survey modes, a cross-national population-relative weight was developed to all completed interviews from phone and web modes of data collection, reflecting the assumed true sizes of the total number of refugees from Ukraine in the various countries as per the current knowledge of UNHCR (https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine). This retained the weights computed for the phone-survey component’s original weights. This population-relative weight was computed on the basis of the reported location of the respondents during the interview, hence some of the individuals sampled over the phone in Moldova, Poland, Romania or Slovakia were also reclassified to the country of their current residence. However, respondents who in the meantime reported to moved back to Ukraine, were classified to belong in the country where they initially registered for assistance. This stage of weighting calibrated the sample at country level where the largest refugee groups existed, and consequently, where there were also the highest number of respondents, and combined the rest of the countries into a single “other” category with its own weight. This weight was eventually scaled so that it totals the nominal sample size. (Technical report, p. 34).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The online panel from Ukraine is a market research panel composed of 450,000 individuals from that country. It is not based on a random sample, so it is not representative of the target population in strictly theoretical terms. However, the panel is big enough and has similar characteristics as the general population, so that it provides good estimates of population attitudes and behaviour. Panellists are generally younger and more urban than the general Ukrainian population. The online panel is subject to a number of quality assurance checks to ensure the quality of the sample. Having been built prior to the war, many of the panellists have left Ukraine since February 2022 but are nevertheless reachable through the panel. Also, invitations were posted on social media for refugees to participate (technical report, p. 33)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Total number of surveys completed in all participating countries in this wave (see 2.5) was 3,900 households.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The number of question items reported here is a rough estimate based on the publicly available common regional questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 81
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Lives on hold: Intentions and Perspectives of Refugees from Ukraine #3. Available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/99072</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/873/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The cross-national survey report mentions the following: the quantitative analysis has been complemented with qualitative insights and findings from focus group discussions (FGDs) with refugees from Ukraine conducted by UNHCR towards the end of 2022. This includes findings from FGDs conducted in Germany and Spain specifically focused on intentions, as well as findings from FGDs conducted in several countries in Europe as part of UNHCR’s Participatory Assessments.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.10: The third round of the UNHCR refugee intentions survey series consisted of two subsamples: a) Longitudinal sample: First, all respondents from the previous (second) wave of research who had given consent to be re-contacted and were reachable were invited to participate in this round through the same mode of data collection they had initially participated with (phone- or web-based surveys). b) Fresh sample: To amend the sample of longitudinal participants to reach the sample size targets, an additional sample was selected from the list of all units in the universe.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_EU_2023_ukr_intentions_round3_v2.1</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Number of individual refugees from Ukraine recorded inSpain (including Andorra) at the time of data collection (sourced from UNHCR available at: https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/ ukraine)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN094" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Romanian community in Spain: Social conditions, values, expectations</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4013</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Paula Tufis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4113-4545"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from the mid-1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Comunitatea românească în Spania: condiţii sociale, valori, aşteptări</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Romanian community in Spain: Social conditions, values, expectations</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN094</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Metro Media Transilvania</producer>
        <copyright>The Agency for Government Strategies</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-03-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-04-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Comunitatea rom&#xE2;neasc&#x103;: condi&#x163;ii sociale, valori, a&#x15F;tept&#x103;ri"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-03-20,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.4: The survey was conducted by Romanian researchers. As such, the survey name in the native language is in Romanian and not Spanish
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Metro Media Transilvania</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Probability, bi-stage sampling with stratification in the first stage
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Probability, bi-stage sampling, with stratification in the first stage, was used. The stratification criteria were: region and number of Romanian migrants at the locality level (four categories of localities). The bi-stage sample was set up as follows: stage 1 - probability selection of localities (60) and stage 2 - snowball based on proximity for households including (at least 1) Romanian migrant(s)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Romanian migrants in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1207</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey report, questionnaire, and data previously made available to the individuals who compiled metadata for this survey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romanian
Number of questions: 407
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1144
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The survey dataset and questionnaire were made public for a few years (available on the Romanian government website)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Comunitatea românească: condiţii sociale, valori, aşteptări</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Romanian community: Social conditions, values, expectations</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RCS2007</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The survey was conducted by Romanian researchers. As such, the survey name in the native language is in Romanian and not Spanish</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS066" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Romanian Communities in Spain</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4014</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Paula Tufis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4113-4545"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Stefania Toma &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-1415"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Alina Thiemann &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-2852"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-09-23</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from the mid-1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Comunități Românești în Spania</titl>
        <altTitl>CRS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Romanian Communities in Spain</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS066</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Soros Open Society Foundation</producer>
        <copyright>Soros Open Society Foundation</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <biblCit>Soros Foundation Romania (2008). Romanian Communities in Spain [Database]</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-09-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-09-25</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Local
Alcala de Henares
Arganda del Rey
Coslada
Torrejon de Ardoz
Alcala de Henares
Coslada
Arganda del Rey
Torrejon de Ardoz
28005
28049
28014
28148
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Soros Open Society Foundation</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Respondent Driven Sampling (RDS)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Respondents were selected with the RDS method, as follows: 1. Initially, four Romanians were selected, from different areas/networks of each town. Individuals were recruited in such a manner that they would be different with respect to their region of origin or with respect to their period of stay in Spain (less than five years / more than five years). Each community included at least one female, in order to give women the possibility to be subsequently interviewed. An important selection criterion was that the first respondents would not know each other (not live in the same apartment building, not be recommended by the same person, etc.) in order to reduce the probability that the four networks in each town might overlap. Furthermore, all candidates (including those to come) were eligible only if they lived in the investigated community and were at least 18 years old. 2. At the end of the questionnaire, each respondent was asked to recommend three other persons for interviews. Subsequently, all recommended persons specified other possible respondents (three each) until the desired number of questionnaires was achieved. Recommended persons were not eligible if they lived in the same household as the person “selecting” them or together with other respondents (in order not to double the information that was already collected). For the same reasons, a maximum number of two respondents from the same household were selected. 3. Each respondent received a sole code that allows the establishment of his/her position in the network he/she belongs to (the recruiter and the subsequent recruitees can thus be identified). 4. In case the networks were closed or the number of contacts decreased very much (due to refusals, lack of respondent contacts, temporary unavailability of candidates), new “seeds” (network knots) were recruited, so that the number of questionnaires would be achieved during the established period (the maximum number of seeds in a town was 8 in Torrejon de Ardoz, where three of the networks were blocked after only a few interviews)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Romanian migrants in communities in the Madrid area
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 52473
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian migrants in Coslada</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian migrants in Arganda del Rey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>The survey database, technical documentation, questionnaire, and additional information that was made available to Paula Tufis</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romanian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romanian
Number of questions: 571
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 832
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 209
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 206
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Paula Tufis (paula.tufis@gmail.com)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Paula Tufis (paula.tufis@gmail.com)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Paula Tufis (paula.tufis@gmail.com)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sandu, Dumitru (ed.). 2009. Romanian Communities in Spain [Report]</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The survey was conducted by Romanian researchers. As such, the survey name in the native language is in Romanian and not Spanish. 1.9: The documentation states that the sample is representative of the Romanian communities in the vicinity of Madrid, and that close-to representative sample properties are achieved through the use of RDS sampling method with multiple waves of recommendations</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Romanian; RON                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: This is the estimation provided in the documentation</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN112" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4158</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from the mid-1990s onwards.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta europea sobre calidad de vida 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN112</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-01-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta europea sobre calidad de vida"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Medium Gallup</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Population registers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish, Catalan                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish, Catalan
Average duration/length of interview: 38
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Spain reached 197 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 50%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 68%; Refusal rate (REF2): 22%; Contact rate (CON2): 75%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in Spain, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from Spanish-speaking countries.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1009
Overall response rate: 50
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Spanish and Catalan is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Spanish version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_es_es_final.pdf; Catalan version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_es_ca_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish, Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta europea sobre calidad de vida</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Spain, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN113" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4239</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from the mid-1990s onwards.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Encuesta europea sobre las condiciones de trabajo 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN113</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-05-16</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Encuesta europea sobre las condiciones de trabajo"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Simple Logica</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Spain
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Address Cadastre
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 33.42
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Spain. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS Spain 5 reached 221 individuals.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1008
Overall response rate: 31.3
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.427; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.740; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.420; Contact rate (CON2): 0.313</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Spanish version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/spain_es_castilian.pdf; Catalan version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/spain_es_catalan.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Spanish; Catalan</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Encuesta europea sobre las condiciones de trabajo</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sa3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Spain leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.mple of respondents residing in Spain leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN108" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on National Identity and Political Participation of Finnish Expatriates</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4507</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kysely ulkosuomalaisten kansallisesta identiteetistä ja poliittisesta osallistumisesta</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on National Identity and Political Participation of Finnish Expatriates</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN108</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Tampere</producer>
        <copyright>University of Tampere</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Tampere</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kysely ulkosuomalaisten kansallisesta identiteetist&#xE4; ja poliittisesta osallistumisesta"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014-09-15,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey also covered Finnish expatriates in countries outside of the EU/Europe: (1) Canada: gross sample = 600, net sample = 166, response rate = 27.7. (2) United States: gross sample = 600, net sample=183, response rate=30.3. (3) Finnish emigrants in other countries: net sample =7
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Johanna Peltoniemi (University of Helsinki)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 4, Germany; Sweden; United Kingdom,                                         
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample drawn from the population register: 18+ year old Finnish citizens (eligible voters) residing in Canada, Germany, Spain, United Kingdom, or the United States. 600 Finnish citizens were selected from each country (i.e. 3600 in total)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Finnish citizens living abroad
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Emigrants                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Johanna Peltoniemi (johanna.peltoniemi@helsinki.fi)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Finnish
Number of questions: 44
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: For around 30% of the individuals (covering all countries where Finnish expatriates were surveyed), the researchers did not have their correct address; therefore, only around 60% of the individuals selected for the survey received the invitation letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 156
Overall response rate: 26
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Around a third of the sample (across all countries where Finnish expats were surveyed) did not receive the invitation letter</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3463</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1: The dataset will soon be publicly available through FSD, but the process is still ongoing. 8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3463</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3463</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/cbF3463.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3463</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/quF3463_eng.pdf (English) ; https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/quF3463_fin.pdf (Finland) ; https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/quF3463_swe.pdf (Sweden)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kysely ulkosuomalaisten kansallisesta identiteetistä ja poliittisesta osallistumisesta</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on National Identity and Political Participation of Finnish Expatriates</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FEX2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Canada; Germany; Sweden; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The survey was conducted from the perspective of Finland. As such, Finnish is considered the native language of the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3463</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESN109" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4562</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from the mid-1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size (some samples are indeed unknown). We can consider the encoded surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
        <altTitl>EUCROSS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESN109</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Università ‘G. d’Annunzio’ di Chieti-Pescara</producer>
        <copyright>Università ‘G. d’Annunzio’ di Chieti-Pescara</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-08,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Romanian wave of this survey is not documented in the EMM Survey Registry as the EMM sample size (i.e. Turkish migrants) was only n=17
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sozialwissenschaftliches Umfragezentrum GmbH (SUZ)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random digit dialling (RDD)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling was realized via linguistic screening of names in telephone directories (the so-called ’onomastic procedure’, Humpert and Schneiderheinze 2000). To enhance randomization, the interviews were conducted with the person in a given household whose birthday was the most recent and who fulfilled all sampling criteria
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Romanian migrants and Turkish migrants aged 18 years or over
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Pötzschke, S. (2015), The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications Among EU and Third-Country Citizens, Technical Report of the Quantitative EUCROSS Survey, EUCROSS Working Paper 9. Available at: http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf ; http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_d4_2_questionnaire_field_versions.xlsx</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romanian; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romanian; Turkish
Number of questions: 103
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size information provided in section 5 applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. all of the respondents). Section 6 addresses the sample sizes for the partitioned subgroups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1250
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 250
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 0
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the publication(s) cited in 10.3</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pötzschke, S. (2015), The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications Among EU and Third-Country Citizens, Technical Report of the Quantitative EUCROSS Survey, EUCROSS Working Paper 9. Available at: http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_d4_2_questionnaire_field_versions.xlsx"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian; Turkish; English; Danish; German; Spanish; Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
            <altTitl>EUCROSS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ECR2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Denmark; Germany; Italy; Romania; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2401</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries . Wave 1</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer> Stockholm University</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Dr. Frank Kalter (Principal Investigator) kalter@uni-mannheim.de</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS – Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften in Mannheim</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-01-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank; Heath, Anthony; Hewstone, Miles; Jonsson, Jan O.; Kalmijn, Matthijs; Kogan, Irena; Tubergen, Frank van; (2017): Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (CILS4EU) - Full version. Data file for on-site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5353 </biblCit>
      <notes>No different citation is provided for the technical documentation. Additional technical information is available at http://www.cils4.eu/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=38&amp;Itemid=44</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-05-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010-01-11,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Although not qualitative, the technical report mentiones two additional surveys attached to the main study-Parents and Teachers. Children of immigrants and their ethnic majority peers at the age of 14 were interviewed in the school year 2010/2011 along with their parents and teachers
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Sweden</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: CILS4EU used a stratified three-stage sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: CILS4EU used a stratified three-stage sample design, with first stage sampling units being schools that were selected with probability proportional to size. The second stage sampling units are classes within these schools, whereas the third stage sampling units are the students enrolled in these classes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students with foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): The Pupil Register of the Swedish National Agency for Education (“Skolverkets elevregister”), The School Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools, classes, and students
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students with immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.cils4.eu/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=38&amp;Itemid=44; https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKSearch/SDESC2.asp?no=5353&amp;db=E</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 80
Number of questions: 75
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The complex sampling design results in varying selection probabilities of students in the CILS4EU sample. Students in ethnic dense schools have a higher selection probability than students in schools with a low immigrant proportion. To correct for these different selection probabilities and to obtain correct estimates of population characteristics, design weights are needed. Furthermore, non-response could also influence the estimation results. Therefore, non-response adjustment-weights are used in the survey
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Very detailed information on sampling units can be found in the technical report, pp. 6-24. See: http://www.cils4.eu/images/wave1_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave1.pdf</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Two comments: 1) With regards to the sample size, researchers intended to interview 4,000 students at minimum. These expectations were exceeded in the Sweden case (5,025). The 2) High quality information in the technical report. See technical report for more information on response rates (pp. 24-29) and weighting (pp. 33-37). http://www.cils4.eu/images/wave1_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave1.pdf  Section 5 covers sample size information for all survey respondents, Section 6 covers the subgroup specific sample size information</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Gross sample not reported per subgroup. Targets sample was at least 1500</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Gross sample not reported by subgroup</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Four comments: 1) Two different questionnaries were given to the respondents. One named Main questionnaire (72 questions) and one more named Friends (3 questions). The number of questions in row 7.9 reflects the final amount of questions. See: http://www.cils4.eu/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=34&amp;Itemid=13  2) As mentioned in 2.15, parents and teachers were also surveyed within the framework of the project. Information on administration for these questionnaires can be found in the technical report (pp. 51-52) http://www.cils4.eu/images/wave1_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave1.pdf . 3) Questionnaires designed for parents were translated in migrant languages: The CILS4EU instrument for parents was translated in another 17 additional languages to cover the most common languages in Sweden. 4) Complementary information to 7.2.4: The test administrator was responsible for disseminating the materials to the students, leading them through the questionnaires and tests, controlling the test time for the achievement tests and finally collecting the completed survey parts and sending them back to the national research centers</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5025
Overall response rate: 65.3
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , The school participation rate before replacement is calculated as the ratio of all participating and initially sampled schools in one country and the number of all originally sampled and initially contacted schools, which is the targeted number of schools. The school participation rate after replacement is calculated as the ratio of all participating schools in one country, which is the sum of all initially sampled and participating schools and of all participating replacement schools and the number of all originally sampled and initially contacted schools, which is again the targeted number of schools. The class participation rate is calculated as the ratio of the number of all initially sampled and participating classes and the number of all eligible and sampled classes in one school, which is the sum of all participating and non-participating sampled schools classes. The student participation rate (PRstudent) is then calculated as the ratio of all eligible and participating students enrolled in each participating school class (nstudentp) and the number of all eligible students in the respective participating school class, which is the sum of all participating and non -participating students (nstudentp + nstudentnp). The overall participation rate before replacement (PRtotalBR) is then calculated asPRtotalBR = PRschoolBR X PRclass X PRstudentwhereas the overall participation rate after replacement (PRtotalAR) can be derived from the following formula: PRtotalAR = PRschoolAR X PRclass X PRstudent                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2454
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2516
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No known issues</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Gross sample not reported per subgroup. Targets sample was at least 1500</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKSearch/SDESC2.asp?no=5353&amp;db=E</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version the requestor needs to visit Secure Data Center in Cologne, Germany. More information and contact details are on the web pages: www.gesis.org/en/sdc. As soon as the team receives the contract they will check whether they can offer the data that the requestor has applied for. See ZA5353_data_access.pdf, available at https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKSearch/SDESC2.asp?no=5353&amp;db=E</restrctn>
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      <notes>number and DOI is shared by main study, technical documentation, and questionnaire (Waves 1, 2 and 3)</notes>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The main interest of this study is the integration of children of immigrants (structural, cultural, social, and identification). See http://www.cils4.eu/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=4&amp;Itemid=4</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Swedish; ENG;SWE                
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    <notes>The study focuses on children with “foreign background”, defined as the students themselves or at least one biological parent born in a “non-Western” country. The definition of “West” comprises: Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Germany, Greenland, Ireland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Monaco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Austria, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States, i.e., Western Europe (excluding South and East Europe), the U.S., Canada, New Zealand, and Australia</notes>
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        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2402</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Wave 2</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN002</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer> Stockholm University</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Dr. Frank Kalter (Principal Investigator) kalter@uni-mannheim.de</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS – Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften in Mannheim</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2010-01-11</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank; Heath, Anthony; Hewstone, Miles; Jonsson, Jan O.; Kalmijn, Matthijs; Kogan, Irena; Tubergen, Frank van; (2017): Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (CILS4EU) - Full version. Data file for on-site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5353 </biblCit>
      <notes>No different citation is provided for the technical documentation. Additional technical information is available at http://www.cils4.eu/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=38&amp;Itemid=44</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-01-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010-01-11,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No surveys on Teachers and Parents were included in the Wave 2
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Sweden</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The target population of the second wave of CILS4EU comprises all students being successfully interviewed in the first wave. Additionally, students being included on the class list in the first wave – and therefore being part of the first wave’s target population, but being absent at the day of the school survey, are also part of the target population of the second wave
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: CILS4EU used a stratified three-stage sample design, with first stage sampling units being schools that were selected with probability proportional to size. The second stage sampling units are classes within these schools, whereas the third stage sampling units are the students enrolled in these classes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students with foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): The Pupil Register of the Swedish National Agency for Education (“Skolverkets elevregister”), The School Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Schools, classes, and students
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students with immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.cils4.eu/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=38&amp;Itemid=44; https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKSearch/SDESC2.asp?no=5353&amp;db=E</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 87
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The complex sampling design results in varying selection probabilities of students in the CILS4EU sample. Students in ethnic dense schools have a higher selection probability than students in schools with a low immigrant proportion. To correct for these different selection probabilities and to obtain correct estimates of population characteristics, design weights are needed. Furthermore, non-response could also influence the estimation results. Therefore, non-response adjustment-weights are used in the survey
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">See pp. (3-4) at the technical report: http://www.cils4.eu/images/wave2_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave2.pdf</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Two comments: 1) Of the 4531 respondents detailed in 5.2, 4108 responded both to Wave 1 and Wave 2; 2) Weight details are not considered in Wave 2s technical report. However, detailed information can be consulted at: http://www.cils4.eu/images/wave1_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave1.pdf Accordingly, I have coded row 5.7 as YES. Section 5 covers sample size information for all survey respondents, Section 6 covers the subgroup specific sample size information</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Gross sample not reported per subgroup. Targets sample was at least 1500</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Gross sample not reported by subgroup</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Two different questionnaries were given to the respondents. One named Main questionnaire (80 questions) and one more named Classmates (7 questions). The number of questions in row 7.9 reflects the final amount of questions. See: http://www.cils4.eu/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=52&amp;Itemid=21</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4531
Overall response rate: 77.7
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , In contrast to the replacement strategy of the first wave with response rates being calculated before and after replacement, the participation rate on school level in the second wave (unconditional of the first wave’s response rate) is simply the ratio of participating schools in the second wave and the number of participating schools (after replacement) in the first wave, which is the sum of all initially (in wave 1) sampled and participating schools (nschoolsp) and of all participating replacement schools (nschoolrp)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2131
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2378
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No known issues</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Gross sample not reported per subgroup. Targets sample was at least 1500</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKSearch/SDESC2.asp?no=5353&amp;db=E</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version the requestor needs to visit Secure Data Center in Cologne, Germany. More information and contact details are on the web pages: www.gesis.org/en/sdc. As soon as the team receives the contract they will check whether they can offer the data that the requestor has applied for. See ZA5353_data_access.pdf, available at https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKSearch/SDESC2.asp?no=5353&amp;db=E</restrctn>
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      <notes>number and DOI is shared by main study, technical documentation, and questionnaire (Waves 1, 2 and 3)</notes>
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Dataset language(s) available: English; Swedish; ENG;SWE                
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    <notes>The study focuses on children with “foreign background”, defined as the students themselves or at least one biological parent born in a “non-Western” country. The definition of “West” comprises: Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Germany, Greenland, Ireland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Monaco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Austria, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States, i.e., Western Europe (excluding South and East Europe), the U.S., Canada, New Zealand, and Australia</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Wave 3</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Wave 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer> Stockholm University</producer>
        <copyright>Prof. Dr. Frank Kalter (Principal Investigator) kalter@uni-mannheim.de</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GESIS – Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften in Mannheim</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-01-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Kalter, Frank; Heath, Anthony; Hewstone, Miles; Jonsson, Jan O.; Kalmijn, Matthijs; Kogan, Irena; Tubergen, Frank van; (2017): Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (CILS4EU) - Full version. Data file for on-site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5353 </biblCit>
      <notes>No different citation is provided for the technical documentation. Additional technical information is available at http://www.cils4.eu/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=38&amp;Itemid=44</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-01-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-08-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010-01-11,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No surveys on Teachers and Parents were included in the Wave 3
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Sweden</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The target population of the third wave of CILS4EU comprises all students who were successfully interviewed in the first or the second wave and for whom contact details (postal address, email address or telephone number) were available
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: CILS4EU used a stratified three-stage sample design, with first stage sampling units being schools that were selected with probability proportional to size. The second stage sampling units are classes within these schools, whereas the third stage sampling units are the students enrolled in these classes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students with foreign background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): The Pupil Register of the Swedish National Agency for Education (“Skolverkets elevregister”), The School Register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Students
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students with foreign background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.cils4.eu/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=38&amp;Itemid=44; https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKSearch/SDESC2.asp?no=5353&amp;db=E</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 73
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The complex sampling design results in varying selection probabilities of students in the CILS4EU sample. Students in ethnic dense schools have a higher selection probability than students in schools with a low immigrant proportion. To correct for these different selection probabilities and to obtain correct estimates of population characteristics, design weights are needed. Furthermore, non-response could also influence the estimation results. Therefore, non-response adjustment-weights are used in the survey
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">See pp. (1-5) at the technical report: http://www.cils4.eu/images/wave3_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave3.pdf</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Two comments: 1) Of the 2768 respondents detailed in 5.2, 2224 responded also to Wave 1 and Wave 2; 2) Weight details are not considered in Wave 3s technical report. However, detailed information can be consulted at: http://www.cils4.eu/images/wave1_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave1.pdf . Accordingly, I have coded row 5.7 as YES. Section 5 covers sample size information for all survey respondents, Section 6 covers the subgroup specific sample size information</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Gross sample not reported per subgroup. Targets sample was at least 1500</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Gross sample not reported by subgroup</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Two different questionnaries were given to the respondents. One named Main (72 questions) and one more named Friends (1 question). The number of questions in row 7.9 reflects the final amount of questions. See: http://www.cils4.eu/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=94</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2768
Overall response rate: 47.5
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , In contrast to the first two waves of data collection, the majority of students were interviewed outside the school context. The third wave of CILSEU did not use a multi-stage sampling design (schools, classes and students). Therefore, the overall student participation rate in wave 3 (PRstudentw3) simply corresponds to the ratio of all students participating in the third wave (nstudentpw3) to all students of the target population as described above (nstudentw3):                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1320
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1441
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Gross sample not reported per subgroup. Targets sample was at least 1500</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKSearch/SDESC2.asp?no=5353&amp;db=E</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To work with the full version the requestor needs to visit Secure Data Center in Cologne, Germany. More information and contact details are on the web pages: www.gesis.org/en/sdc. As soon as the team receives the contract they will check whether they can offer the data that the requestor has applied for. See ZA5353_data_access.pdf, available at https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKSearch/SDESC2.asp?no=5353&amp;db=E</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>number and DOI is shared by main study, technical documentation, and questionnaire (Waves 1, 2 and 3)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5656</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Kalter, Frank; Heath, Anthony; Hewstone, Miles; Jonsson, Jan O.; Kalmijn, Matthijs; Kogan, Irena; Tubergen, Frank van; (2017): Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (CILS4EU) - Full version. Data file for on-site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5353 </biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.cils4.eu/images/wave3_material/technical/za5353_technicalreport_wave3.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5656</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/DBKSearch/SDESC2.asp?no=5656&amp;db=E"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</titl>
            <altTitl>CILS4EU</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIL2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany, The Netherlands, and The United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main interest of this study is the integration of children of immigrants (structural, cultural, social, and identification). See http://www.cils4.eu/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=4&amp;Itemid=4</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA5353</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; Swedish; ENG;SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The study focuses on children with “foreign background”, defined as the students themselves or at least one biological parent born in a “non-Western” country. The definition of “West” comprises: Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Germany, Greenland, Ireland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Monaco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Austria, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States, i.e., Western Europe (excluding South and East Europe), the U.S., Canada, New Zealand, and Australia</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SES008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2405</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SES008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-09-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Malmö
Stockholm
Malmö
Stockholm
0180
1280
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-05-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia. 2.9: The date refers to the beginning of the fieldwork in Sweden in EU-MIDIS 2009.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random route sampling was abandoned and substituted by network-based sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: From the outset, the national fieldwork team expressed severe concerns about using random route sampling in Sweden. After four weeks of fieldwork, these concerns were confirmed by the extremely low number of completed interviews and almost zero progress in the fieldwork. As a result of the above, the Swedish fieldwork team agreed to change its approach to network-based sampling in week 26. Eventually the vast majority of the interviews were completed via interviewer-driven sampling in public locations such as libraries, cafés and restaurants, as respondents refused to reveal the contact details of their relatives or friends for network mapping purposes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals that self-identified themselves as Iraqi or Somali living in Sweden for at least one year
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Self-identified Iraqi</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Self-identified Somali</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6021</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">3219</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic and Somali                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic and Somali
Average duration/length of interview: 37
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting in EU-MIDIS was limited to correct for known selection disparities within specific immigrant and ethnic minority groups in every Member State
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Detailed information at technical report (pp. 18+21). Network sampling for which initial informants/respondents were recruited at public locations that are geographicallydispersed and vary in type</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. Information about the sample size of the subgroups in which the survey is partitioned can be found in section 6. 5.1: In total, 6,021 persons belonging in the targeted minority groups were approached and only 17% of them agreed to take part in the survey. 5.3: No information is provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2: It refers to the number of self-identified Iraqi who were approached and asked to participate in the survey.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2: It refers to the number of self-identified Somali who were approached and asked to participate in the survey.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.4: When selecting interviewers, the national fieldwork teams have further considered the knowledge of any language spoken by the target minorities. 7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1000
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 494
SG1 Response rate: 26
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Completed interviews/eligible persons contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 506
SG2 Response rate: 23
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Completed interviews/eligible persons contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2: It refers to the number of self-identified Iraqi who were approached and asked to participate in the survey.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS Technical Report. Methodology, Sampling and Fieldwork. Vienna: FRA Publications</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Three comments: 1) Although data was gathered only in the areas of Malmo and Stockholm, it is supposed to be representative for Iraqi and Somali immigrants in Sweden. This is why EU-MIDIS has been included in National Surveys Sheet.  2) Regarding section 1.14: This survey data will support policy-makers and other key stakeholders in developing evidence-based and targeted policies that address discriminatory, racist practices, and improve support structures for victims of discrimination and racist crime. 3) Most topics detailed in section 1.13 relate ultimately to discrimination (e.g. discrmination in access to health or job market)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Additional note on targeted EMM: Respondents have sufficient command of (one of the) the national language(s) of the Member State being surveyed to lead a simple conversation with the interviewer</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migrant voices – How migrants view Sweden</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2406</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Med Migranternas Röst. Den subjektiva integrationen</titl>
        <altTitl>MWVS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migrant voices – How migrants view Sweden</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institutet för Framtidsstudier</producer>
        <copyright>Institutet för Framtidsstudier</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institutet för Framtidsstudier</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Puranen, Bi (2019) Med migranternas röst. Den subjektiva integrationen. Forskningsrapport 2019/2, Institutet för Framtidsstudier</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-09-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-12-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Bi Puranen, Institutet för Framtidsstudier (IFFS)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample (groups: Swedish for Immigrants students, and secondary school courses for immigrants). If information on current schools were not available by register data, address data were used to send special invitations;
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Register data on individuals born outside of Europe was used to make a random selection of non-European migrants in Sweden, further selected from three groups: those who attend SFI (Swedish forImmigrants) courses, those who attend secondary school courses in Swedishfor immigrants, and those who have received special invitations to participate. By drawing from three different groups (those who attend secondary school courses in Swedish.for immigrants, and those who have received special invitations to participate after being identified as having lived in Sweden before 2013) identified by register data, the researchers aimedto obtain a representative sample of Swedish migrants from different agegroups
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): First generation non-European migrants living in Sweden
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Swedish Tax Agencys registry Navet
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Respondents from the 7 most prominent countries of origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Other respondents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7302</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.iffs.se/publikationer/iffs-rapporter/med-migranternas-rost/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Arabic, Dari, Somali, Tigrinya, Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, Dari, Somali, Tigrinya, Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 90
Number of questions: 28
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Only included individuals with a permanent residence permit. Selection was carried out in accordance with available register data on the three relevant subgroups. Specifically coded for country of origin falling under one of the 7 most common non-European countries of origin among immigrants to Sweden (Syria, Iran, Iraq, Somalia, Turkey, Afghanistan, Eritrea). Two of the subgroups (Swedish for Immigrants and secondary school students) could not be selected using randomized sampling, but was compared with the sample drawn from population register Navet and from Statistics Swedens official data. When merging the three selection forms, an even distribution of age is obtained than would have been the case if only one selection form had been used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 covers sample size information for all survey respondents, Section 6 covers the subgroup specific sample size information</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6516
Overall response rate: 89.2
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Completed interviews/eligible persons contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 4327
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1984
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>IFFS has been contacted, bi.puranen@iffs.se, info@iffs.se</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Data will be made available in 2021 as part of the World Values Survey Wave 7 dataset</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Puranen, Bi (2019) Med migranternas röst. Den subjektiva integrationen. Forskningsrapport 2019/2, Institutet för Framtidsstudier</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.iffs.se/media/22640/migranternas-rost_utskrift.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.iffs.se/media/22640/migranternas-rost_utskrift.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Puranen, Bi (2019) Med migranternas röst. Den subjektiva integrationen. Forskningsrapport 2019/2, Institutet för Framtidsstudier</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The purpose of mWVS is to investigate subjective indicators of integration. This is mainly done with the help of five questions about whether one feels at home in Sweden, how much affiliation one feels with Sweden compared to the country of origin, the feeling of pride in being Swedish, difficulties in meeting expectations, and opportunitie for personal autonomy</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>Unavailable</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>Unavailable</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Swedish; SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The sample was drawn on September 13, 2018 from the Swedish Tax Agencys registry service Navet. As searching by country of origin is not allowed, a file was obtained with all individuals born abroad and from this register a random sample of overseas-born people who are registered in Sweden were made. The largest migrant groups currently registered in Sweden are born in Syria, Iraq, Iran, Somalia, Turkey, Afghanistan and Eritrea. Ques 3.3a: The respondents were selected from three groups: those who attend SFI (Swedish for Immigrants) courses, those who attend secondary school courses in Swedish for immigrants, and those who have received special invitations to participate</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Family and working life 2003</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2407</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Familj och arbetsliv 2003</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Family and working life 2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Stockholm University</producer>
        <copyright>Stockholm University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Stockholm University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999-01-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Bernhardt, Eva (2003) Familj och arbetsliv på 2000-talet. Stockholms universitet, Center for Gender Studies</biblCit>
      <notes>Several publications utilizing dataset available for consultation through the link provided</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-01-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Familj och arbetsliv p&#xE5; 2000-talet (YAPS - Young Adult Panel Study)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Eva Bernhardt, Stockholm University</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, 1st wave in 1999, 2nd in 2003, 3rd in 2009</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample (two groups: individuals with both parents born in Sweden, and one with individuals with one or both parents born in Poland or Turkey.)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two groups were sampled from register data: 1) individuals with both parents born in Sweden, 2) individuals with one or both parents born in either Poland or Turkey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals with one or both parents born in Poland or Turkey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Both parents born in Sweden</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>One or both parents born in Poland or Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3408</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://snd.gu.se/sv/catalogue/study/snd0786</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 83
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Original sample made in 1999. 78% also participated in second wave of survey. In the 2003 survey, a new group of 22-year olds were also included</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 covers sample size information for all survey respondents, Section 6 covers the subgroup specific sample size information. Achieved sample taken from number of cases row in SND database, as achieved sample size not explicitly reported in technical report</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Gross/issued sample are not reported by subgroup</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Gross/issued sample are not reported by subgroup</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2816
Overall response rate: 78
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1749
SG1 Response rate: 72
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 340
SG2 Response rate: 67
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Gross/issued sample are not reported by subgroup</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://snd.gu.se/sv/catalogue/study/snd0786</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>No particular restrictions</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>SND 0786</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bernhardt, Eva (2003) Familj och arbetsliv på 2000-talet. Stockholms universitet, Center for Gender Studies</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://snd.gu.se/sv/catalogue/study/snd0786"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>SND 0786</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://snd.gu.se/sv/catalogue/study/snd0786"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Familj och arbetsliv på 2000-talet (YAPS - Young Adult Panel Study)</titl>
            <altTitl>YAPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Family and working life in the 2000s (YAPS - Young Adult Panel Study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>YAP1999</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Part of Sweden-wide national research platform starting in 1998</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bernhardt, Eva (2003) Familj och arbetsliv på 2000-talet. Stockholms universitet, Center for Gender Studies</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The first survey was conducted in the spring of 1999 and was directed at individuals who were 22, 26 or 30 years old at the time of the survey. There were two different choices, one consisting of individuals with two parents born in Sweden, and one with individuals with one or both parents born in Poland or Turkey. A second questionnaire was conducted in the spring of 2003, when the respondents were four years older. The 2003 survey also includes a new group of 22-year-olds for the Swedish selection. A third round of data collection took place in the spring of 2009</notes>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Swedish; SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Based on a nationally representative sample from register data, 3408 individuals aged 22, 26 and 30 were asked to respond. Ques 3.3a: Information on parental origin taken from register data, some additional background variables collected from Statistics Sweden register data</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Family and working life 2009</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2408</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Familj och arbetsliv 2009</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Family and working life 2009</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Stockholm University</producer>
        <copyright>Stockholm University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Stockholm University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1999-01-04</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Bernhardt, Eva (2003) Familj och arbetsliv på 2000-talet. Stockholms universitet, Center for Gender Studies</biblCit>
      <notes>Several publications utilizing dataset available for consultation through the link provided</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-01-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Familj och arbetsliv p&#xE5; 2000-talet (YAPS - Young Adult Panel Study)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Eva Bernhardt, Stockholm University</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular, 1st wave in 1999, 2nd in 2003, 3rd in 2009</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample (two groups: individuals with both parents born in Sweden, and one with individuals with one or both parents born in Poland or Turkey.)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two groups were sampled from register data: 1) individuals with both parents born in Sweden, 2) individuals with one or both parents born in either Poland or Turkey
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals with one or both parents born in Poland or Turkey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Both parents born in Sweden</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>One or both parents born in</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3408</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.suda.su.se/polopoly_fs/1.308236.1479805913!/menu/standard/file/DeskriptivRapport.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 83
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Original sample made in 1999. 78% also participated in second wave of survey. In the 2003 survey, a new group of 22-year olds were also included</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 covers sample size information for all survey respondents, Section 6 covers the subgroup specific sample size information</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Gross/issued sample and response rates are not reported by subgroups in this wave</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Gross/issued sample and response rates are not reported by subgroups in this wave</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1986
Overall response rate: 58
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Completed survey responses/eligible persons contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1745
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 232
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Gross/issued sample and response rates are not reported by subgroups in this wave</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://snd.gu.se/sv/catalogue/study/snd0786</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>No particular restrictions</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>SND 0786</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>Bernhardt, Eva (2003) Familj och arbetsliv på 2000-talet. Stockholms universitet, Center for Gender Studies</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://snd.gu.se/sv/catalogue/study/snd0786"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>SND 0786</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://snd.gu.se/sv/catalogue/study/snd0786"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Familj och arbetsliv på 2000-talet (YAPS - Young Adult Panel Study)</titl>
            <altTitl>YAPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Family and working life in the 2000s (YAPS - Young Adult Panel Study)</parTitl>
            <IDNo>YAP1999</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Part of Sweden-wide national research platform starting in 1998</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bernhardt, Eva (2003) Familj och arbetsliv på 2000-talet. Stockholms universitet, Center for Gender Studies</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The first survey was conducted in the spring of 1999 and was directed at individuals who were 22, 26 or 30 years old at the time of the survey. There were two different choices, one consisting of individuals with two parents born in Sweden, and one with individuals with one or both parents born in Poland or Turkey. A second questionnaire was conducted in the spring of 2003, when the respondents were four years older. The 2003 survey also includes a new group of 22-year-olds for the Swedish selection. A third round of data collection took place in the spring of 2009</notes>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Swedish; SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Based on a nationally representative sample from register data, 3408 individuals aged 22, 26 and 30 were asked to respond.Ques 3.3a: Information on parental origin taken from register data, some additional background variables collected from Statistics Sweden register data</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>What is the health status of individuals of Finnish origin?</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2409</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Hur mår personer med finländskt ursprung?</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">What is the health status of individuals of Finnish origin?</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Folkhälsomyndigheten</producer>
        <copyright>Folkhälsomyndigheten</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Folkhälsomyndigheten</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Folkhälsomyndigheten (2019) Hur mår personer med finländskt ursprung? Delarbete inom Folkhälsomyndighetens uppdrag om Sveriges nationella minoriteter. Folkhälsomyndigheten, available at https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/publicerat-material/publikationsarkiv/h/hur-mar-personer-med-finlandskt-ursprung/?</biblCit>
      <notes>Separate technical documentation not available but information available in main reports</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2017-01-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-12-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Folkhälsomyndigheten</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In May 2017, the Public Health Authority ordered an unbounded random sample of 10,000 people of Finnish origin from Statistics Sweden. The population was made up of people born between 1932–2000
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Sweden Finns, Finnish people in Sweden (Finns), and Swedish-speaking Finnish people in Sweden (Finnish Swedes)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden data on Finnish immigrants
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 700000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/publicerat-material/publikationsarkiv/h/hur-mar-personer-med-finlandskt-ursprung/?</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Finnish
Number of questions: 46
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The age group 65–84 years in the second generation and the age group 45–84 years in the third generation were not included in the study since these persons were born in Sweden and have at least one parent or grandparent born in Finland. They are also very few in number</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partitioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all the survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Finnish language only available on web survey</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3884
Overall response rate: 39.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/publicerat-material/publikationsarkiv/h/hur-mar-personer-med-finlandskt-ursprung/?pub=61716</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset is not shared with researchers outside Sweden due to data protection regulation</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Dataset is not shared with researchers outside Sweden due to data protection regulation. Link to survey questionnaire and other documentation provided in Annexes 2-3 of published report</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Folkhälsomyndigheten (2019) Hur mår personer med finländskt ursprung? Delarbete inom Folkhälsomyndighetens uppdrag om Sveriges nationella minoriteter. Folkhälsomyndigheten, available at https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/publicerat-material/publikationsarkiv/h/hur-mar-personer-med-finlandskt-ursprung/?</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/publicerat-material/publikationsarkiv/h/hur-mar-personer-med-finlandskt-ursprung/?pub=61716"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>Folkhälsomyndigheten (2019) Hur mår personer med finländskt ursprung? Delarbete inom Folkhälsomyndighetens uppdrag om Sveriges nationella minoriteter. Folkhälsomyndigheten, available at https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/publicerat-material/publikationsarkiv/h/hur-mar-personer-med-finlandskt-ursprung/?</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This is a survey conducted by the Public Health Agency to map the health situation of individuals of Finnish origin</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Dataset not shared in other formats due to intenal regulations</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Swedish; SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Size of population based on sampling frame from Statistics Sweden. In 2016, the statistics included about 700,000 Finnish immigrants. The first generation was born in Finland, while the second generation was born in Sweden and has at least one parent born in Finland. The third generation is also born in Sweden and has at least one grandparent born in Finland. To be included in the statistics, either the parents or the parents of the parents must be born in 1932 or later. In addition, they must be registered in Sweden sometime after 1960, or have been registered in Sweden at the time of registration on December 31, 2016</notes>
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        <titl>RefugeesWellSchool (Sweden): Teaching recovery techniques and in-service teacher training program</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2410</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Utvärdering av en gruppintervention mot posttraumatisk stress hos flyktingungdomar – en randomiserad studie</titl>
        <altTitl>RWS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">RefugeesWellSchool (Sweden): Teaching recovery techniques and in-service teacher training program</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>The Child Health and Parenting (CHAP) research group at Uppsala University</producer>
        <copyright>The Child Health and Parenting (CHAP) research group at Uppsala University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>The Child Health and Parenting (CHAP) research group at Uppsala University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2017-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-08-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-05-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Refugee Well School"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-01-01,
Irregular, bound to intervention programs
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
RefugeesWellSchool is a European funded Horizon2020 project carried out by seven different partners in six European countries (Norway, Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Belgium and the United Kingdom). The overall objective of the RefugeesWellschool is to further the evidence-base on the role of preventive, school-based interventions in promoting refugee and migrant adolescents’ mental well-being, and on how they can be implemented in diverse educational settings
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Anna Sarkadi, The Child Health and Parenting (CHAP) research group at Uppsala University</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Cluster sampling, purposive sampling for certain schools
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Accompanied refugee children (aged 8-17 years) who score high on a post-traumatic stress survey and have spent 5 years or less in Sweden can take part in the study. They must be interested in taking part in a group intervention and agree to being randomly allocated to a group that receives the intervention straight away or a group that receives the intervention a little later. Finally, consenting adolescents who do not meet the inclusion criteria to receive TRT but are attending a target school where teachers are receiving INSETT may still participate in data collection for the study
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugee youth and their parents
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by interviewer; 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden register data
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN48178969</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The trial has two arms (i.e., an intervention arm and a control arm) and the cluster is assigned by school and in an allocation ratio of 1:1. The researchers used an online randomisation tool named sealed envelope</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Ongoing recruitment as of February 2020, sample size not yet reported. As the sub-groups were not partitioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all the survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Survey ongoing, information not yet available</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Survey ongoing, sample sizes not yet reported</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Data collection is ongoing as of February 2020, unknown future availability</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Refugee Well School</titl>
            <altTitl>RWS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Refugee Well School</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RWS2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Norway, Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Belgium and the United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a school-based intervention that provides a manualized, trauma-focussed programme called Teaching Recovery Techniques (TRT) to target refugee and migrant youth and an In-Service Teacher Training programme to teachers</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Survery is ongoing. Enquiry sent on availability of further documentation, will be sent when data collection has progressed further</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The study involves delivering an intervention to adolescents, their parents/guardians, and teachers in their schools, either in the current school year or the following school year. Adolescents who meet screening requirements and their guardians will be offered the TRT programme, and those who accept will participate over seven weeks. Adolescents who do not have guardians can still participate on their own. Furthermore, adolescents who do not meet the inclusion criteria for the TRT portion of the intervention can still participate in the study’s data collection. Teachers will be offered the INSETT programme and those who accept will participate over 10 - 12 weeks. Data will be collected using surveys prior to the intervention, immediately following the intervention, and three months post-intervention</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Religiosity among migrants: Swedish-Chileans relation to religion and society</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2411</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Religiositet bland migranter : Sverige-chilenares förhållande till religion och samfund</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Religiosity among migrants: Swedish-Chileans relation to religion and society</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Magdalena Nordin, Lund University</producer>
        <copyright>Magdalena Nordin, Lund University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Magdalena Nordin, Lund University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1999-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1999-01-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Religiositet bland migranter : Sverige-chilenares f&#xF6;rh&#xE5;llande till religion och samfund"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Magdalena Nordin, Centrum för Teologi och Religionsvetenskap (CTR)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Individuals born in Chile between the ages of 20 and 66, who were at least 20 years of immigration
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals of Chilean origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): A 1998 postal survey having drawn sample from Statistics Sweden register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 13952
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://portal.research.lu.se/ws/files/4617942/1472232.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Number of questions: 53
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The 1998 survey was sent to 2000 individuals. This survey drew a random sample of 800 from this population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partitioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all the survey respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 386
Overall response rate: 48
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Doctoral thesis, aggregate results available in publication but no separate dataset</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Doctoral dissertation, limited technical documentation available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>1672e267-99ba-4374-aebe-df760b90eaa0</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>Nordin, M. (2004). Religiositet bland migranter : Sverige-chilenares förhållande till religion och samfund. Centre for Theology and Religious Studies, Lund University</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://portal.research.lu.se/ws/files/4617942/1472232.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>1672e267-99ba-4374-aebe-df760b90eaa0</IDNo>
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            <version>Not applicable</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://portal.research.lu.se/ws/files/4617942/1472232.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish; Spanish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Religiositet bland migranter : Sverige-chilenares förhållande till religion och samfund</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Religiosity among migrants: Swedish-Chileans relation to religion and society</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RAM1999</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>23 Swedish-Chileans were interviewed for a qualitative understanding of their religiosity. Expert interviews were also conducted</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Nordin, M. (2004). Religiositet bland migranter : Sverige-chilenares förhållande till religion och samfund. Centre for Theology and Religious Studies, Lund University</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Doctoral thesis. Survey sent out to individuals with Chilean background in the Malmö-Lund area to complement qualitative study of the same population</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Separate dataset and technical documentaiton unavailable but results detailed extensively in publication</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: Swedish; SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Sample collected from Statistics Sweden register data</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>ISSP 2013 - Views on national identity</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2412</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Det svenska samhället och människorfrån andra länder</titl>
        <altTitl>ISSP</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ISSP 2013 - Views on national identity</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Jonas Edlund, Department of Sociology, Umeå University</producer>
        <copyright>SND</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>SND</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1985-02-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Jonas Edlund. Umeå universitet, Sociologiska institutionen (2015). ISSP 2013 - Åsikter om nationell identitet. Svensk nationell datatjänst. Version 1.0</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-03-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-05-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="ISSP 2013 Nationell Identitet"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991-02-01,
Yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Jonas Edlund, Department of Sociology, Umeå University</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A representative sample of the Swedish population aged 18-80
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals who self-identify as Syrian, Bosnian, Chilean, Danish, Finnish, Iraqi, Iranian, Jewish, Chinese, Croat, Kurdish, Lebanese, Norwegian, Polish, Roma, Sami, Serbian, Thai, Turkish, German, or &#039;other&#039;
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://snd.gu.se/sv/catalogue/study/snd0976</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 59
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">General population survey (but coding specifically for national minorities)</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partitioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all the survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Separate postal survey with several reminders. Respondents received an introductory letter and a week later a gift (value about USD 3) along with the questionnaire. The gift was free and was not associated with any obligations</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1090
Overall response rate: 55.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?ll=10&amp;notabs=&amp;af=&amp;nf=&amp;search=&amp;search2=&amp;db=e&amp;no=5950</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Available from GESIS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>SND 0976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.5878/002724</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Jonas Edlund. Umeå universitet, Sociologiska institutionen (2015). ISSP 2013 - Åsikter om nationell identitet. Svensk nationell datatjänst. Version 1.0</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://snd.gu.se/sv/catalogue/study/snd0976"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>SND 0976</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.5878/002724</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://snd.gu.se/sv/catalogue/study/snd0976"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>ISSP 2013 Nationell Identitet</titl>
            <altTitl>ISSP 2013</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">ISSP 2013 National Identity III</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISS1984</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Czech Republic (CZ), Denmark (DK)Estonia (EE)Finland (FI)France (FR)Great Britain (GB-GBN)Croatia (HR)Hungary (HU)Ireland (IE)Israel (IL)Iceland (IS)Japan (JP)Lithuania (LT)Latvia (LV)Norway (NO)Philippines (PH)Russian Federation (RU)Slovenia (SI)Taiwan (TW)Switzerland (CH)Belgium (BE)Germany (DE)Georgia (GE)India (IN)Korea, Republic of (KR), SouthMexico (MX)Portugal (PT)Slovakia (SK)South Africa (ZA)Spain (ES)Sweden (SE)Turkey (TR)United States (US)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Jonas Edlund. Umeå universitet, Sociologiska institutionen (2015). ISSP 2013 - Åsikter om nationell identitet. Svensk nationell datatjänst. Version 1.0</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Swedish iteration of the 2013 ISSP Survey - including significant portion of questions specifically targeting national minorities and migrants</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">General population survey - data not presented with regard to national minorities specifically but survey specifically intended to study differences in national identity among majority/minority populations</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA5950</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12312</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Recently settled migrants and asylum seekers in Sweden: A study of mental illness, trauma and living conditions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2413</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nyanlända och asylsökande i Sverige: En studie av psykisk ohälsa, trauma och levnadsvillkor</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Recently settled migrants and asylum seekers in Sweden: A study of mental illness, trauma and living conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Red Cross University College</producer>
        <copyright>Red Cross University College</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Red Cross University College</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Tinghög, P., Arwidson, C., Sigvardsdotter, E., Malm, A., &amp; Saboonchi, F. (2016). Nyanlända och asylsökande i Sverige: En studie av psykisk ohälsa, trauma och levnadsvillkor. Röda Korsets Högskolas rapportserie 2016:1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Red Cross University College</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: The first group was selected using a random sample of within the frame of Syrian newly settled migrants. The second group was selected from a specific asylum housing centre using register data from The Swedish Migration Agency
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In February 2016, a questionnaire in Arabic was sent out to a random sample of 4,000 individuals born in Syria aged 18 to 64 who were granted residence permits in Sweden on refugee grounds or as relatives of such individuals, and who have been received by the municipality between the years 2011 and 2013. In the sub-study on asylum seekers, all asylum seekers from Somalia, Eritrea and Syria, living on an asylum residence in western Sweden, were asked if they wanted to participate in a survey study. Addresses and some socio-demographic information for all asylum seekers from Syria, Eritrea and Somalia at the housing center was obtained from The Swedish Migration Agency, a total of 414 individuals
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recently settled migrants from Syria and asylum seekers from Syria, Eritrea and Somalia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden and The Swedish Migration Agency register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Newly settled migrants from Syria</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Asylum seekers from Syria, Eritrea, and Somalia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4365</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">4000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">365</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.migrationsinfo.se/psykisk-ohalsa/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, Somali, Tigrinja
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">For this study, the choice was made to delimit the study population to refugees from a smaller number of countries of origin. With this, the precision and reliability of the surveys methods with regard to cultural and linguistic aspects were increased and the possibility of generalizing the statistical findings was improved</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 covers sample size information for all survey respondents,  Section 6 covers the subgroup specific sample size information</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">414 individuals were initially included in the asylum seeker subgroup. However, out of this population, 49 individuals were never found and were thus considered to have left their accommodation and were thus discounted from the population of potential study participants</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Questionnaires underwent checks for cultural and linguistic suitability</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1388
Overall response rate: 31.7
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Completed survey responses/eligible persons contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1215
SG1 Response rate: 30.4
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 173
SG2 Response rate: 47.4
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Full dataset not available but data results extensively outlined in report</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Dataset includes personal trauma-related information - not publicly available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>diva2:1060355</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12914-015-0064-9</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Tinghög, P., Arwidson, C., Sigvardsdotter, E., Malm, A., &amp; Saboonchi, F. (2016). Nyanlända och asylsökande i Sverige: En studie av psykisk ohälsa, trauma och levnadsvillkor. Röda Korsets Högskolas rapportserie 2016:1</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A1060355&amp;dswid=-9027"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>diva2:1060355</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12914-015-0064-9</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A1060355&amp;dswid=8394"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Tinghög, P., Arwidson, C., Sigvardsdotter, E., Malm, A., &amp; Saboonchi, F. (2016). Nyanlända och asylsökande i Sverige: En studie av psykisk ohälsa, trauma och levnadsvillkor. Röda Korsets Högskolas rapportserie 2016:1</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The study aimed to estimate the prevalence of mental illness among new arrivals from Syria and asylum seekers from Eritrea, Syria and Somalia, as well as to map the prevalence of experiences of traumatic events, post-migratory stress and weak social support</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Swedish; SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>This report is based on cross-sectional data collected through surveys and registers in two supplementary study populations. The first study population consists of new arrivals from Syria, with a permanent residence permit that was received from the municipality between 2011 and 2013. The second study population consists of asylum seekers from Syria, Eritrea and Somalia who live in an asylum residence in western Sweden.
Ques 3.3a: Second subgroup (asylum seekers) recruited selected from an asylum housing center using register data from The Swedish Migration Agency</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Exploring the potential of health promotion for recently settled migrants in Sweden</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2414</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Exploring the potential of health promotion for recently settled migrants in Sweden</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Exploring the potential of health promotion for recently settled migrants in Sweden</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Susanne Sundell, Lund University</producer>
        <copyright>Susanne Sundell, Lund University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Susanne Sundell, Lund University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Sundell Lecerof, Susanne (2016) Exploring the potential of health promotion for recently settled migrants in Sweden. Lund University, Faculty of Medicine</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-06-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Susanne Sundell Lecerof, Lund University</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A postal questionnaire in Arabic and Swedish was sent out to all adult Iraqi citizens who had received residence permits and resettled in eight counties (Stockholm, Uppsala, Södermanland, Östergötland, Örebro, Västra Götaland, Blekinge and Scania counties)  in Sweden during the time period December 1st 2007 – February 28th 2008
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adult recently settled migrants from Iraq
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1213
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1213</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://portal.research.lu.se/portal/en/publications/exploring-the-potential-of-health-promotion-for-recently-settled-migrants-in-sweden(1ccb8f85-f4f2-477f-9f6a-09e073d15e2e)/publications.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
Number of questions: 111
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The final questionnaire with an information letter, both in Swedish and Arabic, was sent to the full sample (n=1213) in May 2008 by Statistics Sweden</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partitioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all the survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was tested for its cultural acceptability and linguistic comprehensibility in focus groups with Arabic speaking persons who had participated in Swedish language education for foreigners. The responses were adjusted accordingly</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 617
Overall response rate: 51
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>susanne.sundell@med.lu.se</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Aggregate data results available in report</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Enquiry sent for access to full dataset - more infromation to be sent later</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sundell Lecerof, Susanne (2016) Exploring the potential of health promotion for recently settled migrants in Sweden. Lund University, Faculty of Medicine</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="susanne.sundell@med.lu.se"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="susanne.sundell@med.lu.se"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sundell Lecerof, Susanne (2016) Exploring the potential of health promotion for recently settled migrants in Sweden. Lund University, Faculty of Medicine</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This doctoral thesis aims to explore the role of social determinants for health among recently settled migrants in Sweden, to evaluate the impact on health of an intervention targeted at this group, and to discuss implications for health promotion practice. Questionnaires were sent in May 2008 to all recently settled adult Iraqi migrants in eight counties in Sweden</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Further technical documentation available on request</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Recently settled migrants views of their orientation. Results from NKIs user survey for refugees and migrants who have completed the orientation programme</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2415</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Nyanlända kommenterar introduktionen.Resultat av NKI brukarundersökning för flyktingar och invandrare som avslutat introduktionen</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Recently settled migrants views of their orientation. Results from NKIs user survey for refugees and migrants who have completed the orientation programme</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Integrationsverket</producer>
        <copyright>SCB</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>SCB</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>Further technical documentation and dataset not archived, information available in the above report</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-12-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Integrationsverket</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The questionnaire was addressed to all adults who participated in the orientation programme. The study is mainly aimed at people in the age group 20-64
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adult recently settled migrants (who completed orientation programme)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden register data
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2935</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.temaasyl.se/Documents/IV/Stencilserien%202004_03%20nyanl%C3%A4nda%20kommenterar%20introduktionen.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Cultural mediator only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian, Arabic, Bosnian / Croatian / Serbian, Dari, English, French, Kurmanji, Persian, Russian, Somali, Sorani, Spanish and Swedish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian, Arabic, Bosnian / Croatian / Serbian, Dari, English, French, Kurmanji, Persian, Russian, Somali, Sorani, Spanish
Number of questions: 51
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">People just outside the targeted age group may answer the questions if they have taken part in an active, planned introduction programme</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partitioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all the survey respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 587
Overall response rate: 20
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Completed survey responses/eligible respondents contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Government agency now defunt, unclear where data is now stored</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>This government agency is now defunct, enquiry has been made to its current equivalent, but no additional technical documentation is available. Survey doc and aggregate data available in the above report. For question 81.18: Nyanlända kommenterar introduktionen. Resultat av NKI brukarundersökning för flyktingar och invandrare som avslutat introduktionen</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>Nyanlända kommenterar introduktionen.Resultat av NKI brukarundersökning för flyktingar och invandrare som avslutat introduktionen</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.temaasyl.se/Documents/IV/Stencilserien%202004_03%20nyanl%C3%A4nda%20kommenterar%20introduktionen.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.temaasyl.se/Documents/IV/Stencilserien%202004_03%20nyanl%C3%A4nda%20kommenterar%20introduktionen.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Integrationsverket (2004) Nyanlända kommenterar introduktionen. Resultat av NKI brukarundersökning för flyktingar ochinvandrare som avslutat introduktionen. Tema Asyl, 2004</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">(Now defunct) Department of Integration conducted survey to evaluate their orientation program for migrants</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Limited information available since the government agency is now defunct, successor agency has been contacted but does not have further information</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: Swedish; SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Education in a country other than Sweden</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2416</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Utbildning i annat land än Sverige</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Education in a country other than Sweden</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>SCB</producer>
        <copyright>SCB</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>SCB</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>Dataset expected to be available in May 2020</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-02-28</collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Sweden</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling - invitation sent to all eligible respondents in the country
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was sent to individuals born outsides of Sweden (20-59 years) who immigrated during the period October 2018 through September 2019 and was registered in Sweden on September 30, 2019 and which has no information on highest level of education in the Education Register
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants who were not educated in Sweden
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 66455
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">66455</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://scb.se/ual</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English, Arabic, Bosnian / Croatian / Serbian, Finnish, French, Chinese, Persian, Polish, Romanian, Russian, Spanish, Somali, Thai, Tigrinya, Turkish, Urdu, Swedish
Number of questions: 5
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partitioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all the survey respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 21755
Overall response rate: 32.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://scb.se/UF0506</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Separate results from the survey Education in a country other than Sweden are not published, but are included as part of compilations of the populations education in Statistical Communication (SM), requested tables and charts and the Statistics database</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Technical documentation and survey can be provided upon email request. The full dataset including the results of this survey will be available in May 2020</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="michael.karlsson@scb.se"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Arabic; Bosnian; Croatian; Serbian; Finnish; French; Chinese; Persian; Polish; Romanian; Russian; Spanish; Somali; Thai; Tigrinya; Turkish; Urdu; Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HRV</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>URD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BOS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SOM</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FAS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TIR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>THA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ZHO</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Survey sent by Statistics Sweden to complement information on educational trajectories for population who were educated abroad</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Further documentation and dataset to be made available in May 2020</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>Befolkningens utbildning</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: Swedish; SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The right man in the wrong place - A study of the labour market for university-educated individuals born abroad who immigrated during the 1990s</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2417</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Rätt man på fel plats-en studie av arbetsmarknaden förutlandsfödda akademiker som invandratunder 1990-talet</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The right man in the wrong place - A study of the labour market for university-educated individuals born abroad who immigrated during the 1990s</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Arbetsmarknadsstyrelsen</producer>
        <copyright>Arbetsmarknadsstyrelsen</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Arbetsmarknadsstyrelsen</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Berggren, Katarina and Omarsson, Abukar (2002) Rätt man på fel plats : arbetsmarknaden för utlandsfödda akademiker. Ura 2001:5, Arbetsmarknadsstyrelsen</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2000-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000-12-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Katarina Berggren, Abukar Omarsson</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample (stratified by country of birth of respondents divided into five geographical groups - Africa, Asia and Oceania, North America, South America, and Europea outside of EU15/EES), field of education (technical work, healthcare, and others), being educated in Sweden or abroad, and employment status (employed / not employed) which led to a total of 60 strata
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The population of the survey consists of 19,948 persons born in countries outside the EU15 / EEA and 268,453 persons born in Sweden, who according to the educational register had at least three years of higher education. Furthermore, according to the register of total population, the foreign-born had immigrated to Sweden during the period 1991 1997. All of the population were born between 1955 and 1974. The stratified random sample was drawn from this population by Statistics Sweden
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): University-educated non-European immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden Register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 19948
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Individuals born abroad</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Individuals born in Sweden</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8371</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">6922</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1449</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Berggren, Katarina and Omarsson, Abukar (2002) Rätt man på fel plats : arbetsmarknaden för utlandsfödda akademiker. Ura 2001:5, Arbetsmarknadsstyrelsen</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 17
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: In this study, no in-depth dropout analysis has been performed, but the researchers note that the response rate is quite good. Furthermore, the researchers have assumed that those who have answered and those who have not answered are distributed in the same way. The responses that were received were thus calculated to population totals using weights that take into account varying sampling probabilities and response rates in different strata. Therefore, in the survey responses that are reported in the report, it is the weighted proportion (number) of the population, and not the proportion (number) of the respondents, who indicated a certain answer
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Data collection and production of statistics for further processing continued until January 2001</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 covers sample size information for all survey respondents, Section 6 covers the subgroup specific sample size information</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5142
Overall response rate: 61.4
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Completed survey responses/eligible respondents contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 4044
SG1 Response rate: 58.4
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1098
SG2 Response rate: 75.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The full dataset is owned by government agency AMS, which is now defunct</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Aggregate data results available through the annexes in report: http://libris.kb.se/bib/12020674?vw=full</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>LIBRIS-ID:12020674</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Berggren, Katarina and Omarsson, Abukar (2002) Rätt man på fel plats : arbetsmarknaden för utlandsfödda akademiker. Ura 2001:5, Arbetsmarknadsstyrelsen</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Berggren, Katarina and Omarsson, Abukar (2002) Rätt man på fel plats : arbetsmarknaden för utlandsfödda akademiker. Ura 2001:5, Arbetsmarknadsstyrelsen</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Survey conducted by Statistics Sweden on behalf of now-defunct government agency AMS</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Swedish; SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Swedish Level of Living Survey 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2418</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Levnadsnivåundersökningen</titl>
        <altTitl>LNU</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Swedish Level of Living Survey 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University, and Statistics Sweden</producer>
        <copyright>Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University, and Statistics Sweden</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University, and Statistics Sweden</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1968-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Göransson, Birgitta and Johansson, Anton (2012) Levnadsnivåundersökningen 2010. Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Levnadsniv&#xE5;unders&#xF6;kningen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
In LNU 2000 and 2010, partners and children living in the same household as the respondents also answered questions (Partner-LNU and Child-LNU). In 2010, a separate study was also initiated, including a sample of individuals born abroad and their children
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University, and Statistics Sweden</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but rougly every 10 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The population in the immigrant sample consisted of individuals with date of birth in the interval 1935-01-15 - 1981-12-15, registered in Sweden and who immigrated from 2000-2009. Geographically, the sample covers the entire country. The sample was drawn from register data 2010-01-31
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals born outside of Sweden
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden Register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 14020
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8889</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">468</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.sofi.su.se/english/research/three-research-units/lnu-level-of-living</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 317
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: For each respondent, weights were calculated. The purpose of this is to be able to report results for the entire population and not just for the respondents. The calculation was made using a self-developed SAS macro (CLAN) developed by Statistics Sweden
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Immigrant sample considered a separate sub-study of the full LNU 2010 survey, essentially a strata of full population sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 covers sample size information for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Net sample or response rate are not reported for subgroup</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4415
Overall response rate: 60.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Net sample or response rate are not reported for subgroup</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Contact Stockholm University according to procedure described here: https://www.sofi.su.se/english/research/three-research-units/lnu-level-of-living/apply-for-lnu-data</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Approval by Ethical Review Board for the project in which LNU data is to be used is necessary for access to LNU data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Göransson, Birgitta and Johansson, Anton (2012) Teknisk Rapport - En beskrivning av genomförande och metoder. Levnadsnivåundersökningen 2010. Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.sofi.su.se/forskning/tre-forskningsavdelningar/lnu/dokumentation/lnu-2010"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.sofi.su.se/forskning/tre-forskningsavdelningar/lnu/dokumentation/lnu-2010"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Levnadsnivåundersökningen</titl>
            <altTitl>LNU</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Level of Living Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LNU1968</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Sweden only</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Göransson, Birgitta and Johansson, Anton (2012) Levnadsnivåundersökningen 2010. Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The Swedish Level-of-Living survey is one of the longest running longitudinal social science surveys in the world. It was first conducted in 1968. Thereafter, it has been replicated in 1974, 1981, 1991, 2000 and 2010</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Swedish; SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>A nationally representative sample of the Swedish adult population (18-75 years) were interviewed about their living conditions - covering individuals’ command over resources in terms of family and social relations, material living conditions (income and wealth), health, education, working conditions, political life, leisure time activities, housing conditions, etc</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social Capital and Labor Market Integration: A Cohort Study. Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2419</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socialt kapital och arbetsmarknadsintegration. En kohortstudie, första vågen</titl>
        <altTitl>LIFEINCON</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Capital and Labor Market Integration: A Cohort Study. Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Stockholm University</producer>
        <copyright>Stockholm University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Stockholm University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Edling, C, Rydgren, J (2010) Social capital and labor market integration: A cohort study, First wave. Stockholm: Stockholm University</biblCit>
      <notes>Jens Rydgren as well as SND have been contacted for further information</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-01-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Socialt kapital och arbetsmarknadsintegration. En kohortstudie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Edling, C, Rydgren, Jens, Stockholm University</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>2-year interval</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A gross sample of 5695 adolescents was selected by Statistics Sweden from population registers for interview by telephone between October and December 2009. The sample is based on three different groups of Swedes born in 1990: a) All individuals with at least one parent born in Iran; b) 50% of all individuals with at least one parent born in former Yugoslavia; and c) A simple random sample of 2500 individuals with two Swedish-born parents
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals with at least one parent born in former Yugoslavia and individuals with at least one parent in Iran
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden Register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5695</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://journals-sagepub-com.acces-distant.sciencespo.fr/doi/full/10.1177/0001699317714517</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sampling frame was people found in the Swedish register of the total population in July 2009. Note that the gross sample is the same over the two waves and that it was possible to be interviewed in the second wave without having answered in the first</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 is filled for all the survey respondents. Insufficient information on subgroups to fill out Section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2942
Overall response rate: 51.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Contact Jens Rydgren  jens.rydgren@sociology.su.se</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Edling, C, Rydgren, J (2010) Social capital and labor market integration: A cohort study, First wave. Stockholm: Stockholm University</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Contact Jens Rydgren jens.rydgren@sociology.su.se"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Contact Jens Rydgren jens.rydgren@sociology.su.se"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Socialt kapital och arbetsmarknadsintegration. En kohortstudie</titl>
            <altTitl>LIFEINCON</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Capital and Labor Market Integration: A Cohort Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SCL2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Sweden only</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Edling, C, Rydgren, J (2010) Social capital and labor market integration: A cohort study, First wave. Stockholm: Stockholm University</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The aim of the study was to analyze contextual factors to explain inequality in young adults life chances – choices and behavior with consequences for education, labor market situation, health and criminality. Apart from the survey itself, the data included matched register data on residency and school records</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Enquiry sent regarding availability of technical documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social Capital and Labor Market Integration: A Cohort Study. Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2420</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Socialt kapital och arbetsmarknadsintegration. En kohortstudie, andra vågen</titl>
        <altTitl>LIFEINCON</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Capital and Labor Market Integration: A Cohort Study. Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Stockholm University</producer>
        <copyright>Stockholm University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Stockholm University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-10-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Edling, C, Rydgren, J (2010) Social capital and labor market integration: A cohort study, First wave. Stockholm: Stockholm University</biblCit>
      <notes>Jens Rydgren as well as SND have been contacted for further information</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Socialt kapital och arbetsmarknadsintegration. En kohortstudie"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Edling, C, Rydgren, Jens, Stockholm University</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>2-year interval</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A gross sample of 5695 adolescents was selected by Statistics Sweden from population registers for interview by telephone between October and December 2009. The sample is based on three different groups of Swedes born in 1990: a) All individuals with at least one parent born in Iran; b) 50% of all individuals with at least one parent born in former Yugoslavia; and c) A simple random sample of 2500 individuals with two Swedish-born parents
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals with at least one parent born in former Yugoslavia and individuals with at least one parent in Iran
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden Register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5695</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://journals-sagepub-com.acces-distant.sciencespo.fr/doi/full/10.1177/0001699317714517</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sampling frame was people found in the Swedish register of the total population in July 2009. Note that the gross sample is the same over the two waves and that it was possible to be interviewed in the second wave without having answered in the first</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 covers sample size information for all survey respondents. Insufficient information on subgroups to fill out Section 6</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2244
Overall response rate: 39.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Contact Jens Rydgren (jens.rydgren@sociology.su.se) for entire datase, questionnaire and documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Edling, C, Rydgren, J (2010) Social capital and labor market integration: A cohort study, First wave. Stockholm: Stockholm University</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Socialt kapital och arbetsmarknadsintegration. En kohortstudie</titl>
            <altTitl>LIFEINCON</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Capital and Labor Market Integration: A Cohort Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SCL2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Sweden only</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Edling, C, Rydgren, J (2010) Social capital and labor market integration: A cohort study, First wave. Stockholm: Stockholm University</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The aim of the study was to analyze contextual factors to explain inequality in young adults life chances – choices and behavior with consequences for education, labor market situation, health and criminality. Apart from the survey itself, the data included matched register data on residency and school records</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Enquiry sent regarding availability of technical documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2421</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Arbetskraftsundersökning 2014 - ad hoc modul om situationen på arbetsmarknaden för de utrikes födda och de med föräldrar som är utrikes födda</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey Ad-Hoc Module 2014 - Labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Eurostat</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1983-03-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Eurostat (2019)   EU - Labour Force Survey microdata 1983-2018, release 2019, version 1. Eurostat 2019</biblCit>
      <notes>More info on data access at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Arbetskraftsunders&#xF6;kning"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1998-04-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The European Union Labour Force Survey (EU LFS) is conducted in all Member States of the European Union, 4 candidate countries and 3 countries of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA). At the moment, the LFS microdata for scientific purposes contain data for all Member States, as well as data for Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and the United Kingdom
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Sweden</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sampling frame is Statistics Sweden’s Register of the Total Population, which also contains auxiliary information on sex, age and region (county). The sample is drawn at the end of the fourth quarter every year to cover the coming year’s need of new sample persons. The total sample consists of two separate samples
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants and their immediate descendants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden Register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">22300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/42577/761078/ESTAT+labour+force+stat+EU+EFTA+2014/0d556508-9214-4a1e-ad8c-f387ac3e398e</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 17
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The estimates build on regression estimators (GREG) with a set of auxiliary  information. The auxiliary variables are: sex*age (13 age groups), region (NUTS 3), nationality at birth, information on employed persons by industry and persons who have enrolled at a job-centre as unemployed and are looking for work
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The first sample (regular LFS) consists of 21500 individuals per month and is stratified according to county and sex. In this way 48 strata are constructed. The inclusion probabilities are in general proportional to the size of the strata, although some small counties have to be overrepresented in the sample. The age group 16-64 is also overrepresented. The second sample (supplementary sample) consists of 8000 individuals per month and is stratified according to region, sex, country of birth, age group (13-24, 25-54, 55-66) and information from Statistics Swedens Income and Taxation register (IoT) combined with information from Statistics Swedens Longitudinal integration database for health insurance and labour market studies (LISA). In this way 105 strata are constructed</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Further info on weights available in technical documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Data was mainly collected through telephone interviews by Statistics Sweden’s interviewers. Interviews were conducted using computer-assisted telephone technology. Data on sex, age, region, country of birth, industrial code, level and field of education and years of residence in Sweden were collected from administrative registers. In 2014, less than 3.0% of the interviews of 15-74 year olds were proxy interviews</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 14338
Overall response rate: 64.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lfs/data/database</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostats microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public administration, bank, statistical institute etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>More information on how to apply for microdata here https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>EU-LFS</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurostat (2015) 201 edition Labour force survey in the EU, candidate and EFTA countries. Main characteristics of national surveys, 2014. Eurostat, available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/42577/761078/ESTAT+labour+force+stat+EU+EFTA+2014/0d556508-9214-4a1e-ad8c-f387ac3e398e</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>EU-LFS</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/EU_labour_force_survey_-_ad_hoc_modules"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Arbetskraftsundersökning</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-LFS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1998</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Germany, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxemburg, Hungary, Malta, Netherlands, Austria, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland, Sweden, United Kingdom, Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Liebig, Thomas, Jorg Peschner, Filip Tanay, and Theodora Xenogiani. 2016. How are refugees faring on the labour market in Europe?: a first evaluation based on the 2014 EU Labour Force Survey ad hoc module. Working paper (2014 EU Labour Force Survey ad hoc module on migrants) no. 1/2016. Brussels: European Commission. http://ec.europa.eu/social/main.jsp?catId=738&amp;langId=en&amp;pubId=7921&amp;type=2&amp;furtherPubs=yes</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The EU-LFS is the largest European household sample survey, providing quarterly and annual results on persons aged 15 and over, both on persons inside the labour market, as well as on those outside it. The sample size is about 1.8 million persons per quarter, and surveys are carried out every quarter. In addition to the core variables, the EU-LFS also has so-called ad hoc modules (AHMs). These are a supplementary set of up to 11 variables, added to the core, on a clearly defined labour market relevant topic. Topics are chosen in cooperation between the national statistics institutes, various policy directorate generals of the European Commission, and Eurostat, on the basis of policy and analysis needs</notes>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/LFS1983-2018V.1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>A European Statistical System (ESS) Agreement defined the target population and the variables of this module. It was signed by 26 national statistics institutes. Among the countries which normally provide EU-LFS data, Denmark, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, Iceland and Turkey chose to not sign the agreement</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>2422</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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        <titl>EU-statistiken över inkomst- och levnadsvillkor</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Eurostat</producer>
        <copyright>Eurostat</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Eurostat</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Eurostat (2020) EU-SILC 2020 release.  https://doi.org/10.2907/EUSILC2004-2018V.1</biblCit>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2005-11-30</collDate>
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        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, Switzerland; some other countries participated on the voluntary basis
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Sweden</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Systematic sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Every year a systematic sample is drawn from the register of the total population (TPR). For this purpose TPR sorted by age is used. TPR covers the entire population according to the national registration. Such a sample is regarded as a simple random sample. All individuals (selected persons) who have been included in the national ULF sample at any time during the preceding seven years are eliminated from the sample
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All persons living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden Register data
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6008</sampleSize>
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Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 65
Number of questions: 552
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The different samples are added together and divided into 8 strata according to the following definitions: Born in Sweden or immigrated - 1981,  Immigrated 1982-1989, Immigrated 1990-1997, Immigrated 1998-2005
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The final sample also includes a panel of people who participated (incl. nonresponse) in the national ULF survey eight years previously</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Further info on sampling and weights available in technical documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The data was collected primarily through face-to-face interviews. Interpretors sometimes available, but not specified for which languages. The interview form has been specially designed for this type of survey. Telephone interviews were normally used to follow up non-responses, but are in some cases used as part of the regular interviewing process</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 4432
Overall response rate: 74.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostats microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in public
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      <notes>More info on how to apply for microdata here https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/a9771b87-52af-4abd-b611-5e6741a17654/20058%20Final%20Quality%20Report%20SE.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>Swedish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>EU-statistiken över inkomst- och levnadsvillkor</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Sweden (2005) Final quality report for the Swedish EU-SILC, the 2005 cross-sectional components. Statistics Sweden</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2423</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>EU-statistiken över inkomst- och levnadsvillkor</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2005-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, Switzerland; some other countries participated on the voluntary basis
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Systematic sampling
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Every year a systematic sample is drawn from the register of the total population (TPR). For this purpose TPR sorted by age is used. TPR covers the entire population according to the national registration. Such a sample is regarded as a simple random sample. All individuals (selected persons) who have been included in the national ULF sample at any time during the preceding seven years are eliminated from the sample
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All persons living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden Register data
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 65
Number of questions: 552
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The different samples are added together and divided into 8 strata according to the following definitions: Born in Sweden or immigrated - 1981,  Immigrated 1982-1989, Immigrated 1990-1997, Immigrated 1998-2005
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">The final sample also includes a panel of people who participated (incl. nonresponse) in the national ULF survey eight years previously</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Further info on sampling and weights available in technical documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The data was collected primarily through face-to-face interviews. Interpretors sometimes available, but not specified for which languages. The interview form has been specially designed for this type of survey. Telephone interviews were normally used to follow up non-responses, but are in some cases used as part of the regular interviewing process</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 6803
Overall response rate: 72.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
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    <dataAccs>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Statistics Sweden (2006) Final Quality report for the Swedish EU-SILCThe 2004 – 2005 - 2006 Longitudinal component . Statistics Sweden</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/bc967f15-a722-412c-935b-443fe35b62dc/2006%20Questionnaire%20SE.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>2006 Questionnaire SE</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/bc967f15-a722-412c-935b-443fe35b62dc/2006%20Questionnaire%20SE.pdf"></holdings>
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          <dc:language>Swedish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>EU-statistiken över inkomst- och levnadsvillkor</titl>
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2005-01-01,
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <titl>European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2428</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <titl>EU-statistiken över inkomst- och levnadsvillkor</titl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2005-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
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Representative of the population: Yes
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
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Number of questions: 552
]]></collSitu>
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Description: The different samples are added together and divided into 8 strata according to the following definitions: Born in Sweden or immigrated - 1981, Immigrated 1982-1989, Immigrated 1990-1997, Immigrated 1998-2011
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
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Description: The different samples are added together and divided into 8 strata according to the following definitions: Born in Sweden or immigrated - 1981, Immigrated 1982-1989, Immigrated 1990-1997, Immigrated 1998-2012
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Total net/achieved sample: 6201
Overall response rate: 55.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>EU-statistiken över inkomst- och levnadsvillkor</titl>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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2005-01-01,
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Overall response rate: 51.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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Overall response rate: 51.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Overall response rate: 51.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="EU-statistiken &#xF6;ver inkomst- och levnadsvillkor"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005-01-01,
Yearly
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The EU-SILC legal basis entered into force in 2004 and covers now all EU countries, Iceland, Norway, Switzerland; some other countries participated on the voluntary basis
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Sweden</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Systematic sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Every year a systematic sample is drawn from the register of the totalpopulation (TPR). For this purpose TPR sorted by age is used. TPR covers the entire population according to the national registration. Such a sample isregarded as a simple random sample. All individuals (selected persons) who have been included in the national ULF sample at any time during the preceding seven years are eliminated from the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All persons living in private households
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden Register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11572</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/european-union-statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 65
Number of questions: 552
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The different samples are added together and divided into 8 strata according to the following definitions: Born in Sweden or immigrated - 1981, Immigrated 1982-1989, Immigrated 1990-1997, Immigrated 1998-2012
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The final sample also includes a panel of people who participated (incl. nonresponse) in the national ULF survey eight years previously</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Further info on sampling and weights available in technical documentation</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The data was collected primarily through face-to-face interviews. Interpretors sometimes available, but not specified for which languages. The interview form has been specially designed for this type of survey. Telephone interviews were normally used to follow up non-responses, but are in some cases used as part of the regular interviewing process</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5831
Overall response rate: 51.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/microdata/statistics-on-income-and-living-conditions</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>To apply for access to Eurostats microdata, your organisation must first be recognised as a research entity – a university, research institution or research department in publicadministration, bank, statistical institute etc</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>More info on how to apply for microdata here https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/203647/771732/How_to_apply_for_microdata_access.pdf</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Sweden (2011) IntermediateQuality ReportSwedish 2011 EU-SILC. Statistics Sweden</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>2018 Questionnaire SE</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://circabc.europa.eu/faces/jsp/extension/wai/navigation/container.jsp"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>EU-statistiken över inkomst- och levnadsvillkor</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-SILC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Statistics On Income And Living Conditions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EUS2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, UK</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Statistics Sweden (2011) IntermediateQuality ReportSwedish 2011 EU-SILC. Statistics Sweden</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) aims at collecting timely and comparable cross-sectional and longitudinal multidimensional microdata on income, poverty, social exclusion and living conditions. It is often used as indicator for integration of migrants</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>EU-SILC</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.2907/EUSILC2004-2018V.1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Information on social exclusion and housing conditions is collected mainly at household level, while labour, education and health information is obtained from individual persons aged 16 and over</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN035" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey of Adult Skills</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2435</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Undersökning över vuxnas färdigheter</titl>
        <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</producer>
        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>OECD (2013) PIAAC Data and Tools. OECD</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-08-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-11-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Survey of Adult Skills"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011,
2
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Sweden only particiapted in Round 1
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Sweden</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage clustered sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-stage clustered sample design, primary sampling units (PSUs) sampled with probability proportional to size. Sample of addresses selected in each PSU, one household at each address sampled by interviewer. At each household, one adult randomly sampled
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People with immigrant background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Statistics Sweden Register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9931</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/_Technical%20Report_17OCT13.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights to account for selection probabilities, adjustments for non-response, population matching
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Illegal immigrants excluded from population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4469
Overall response rate: 45
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>OECD (2013) Technical Report of the Survey
of Adult Skills (PIAAC). OECD</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/_Technical%20Report_17OCT13.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Serbian; Turkish; Dutch; Canadian French; Russian; Swedish; Hebrew; Arabic; Chinese; Hungarian; Basque; Castilian; Catalan; Galician; Valencian; Spanish; Czech; Danish; Finnish; Estonian; French; German; Indonesian; Italian; Japanese; Korean; Lithuanian; Norwegian; Polish; Portuguese; Slovenian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HEB</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ZHO</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HUN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CAT</dc:language>
          <dc:language>GLG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>EST</dc:language>
          <dc:language>IND</dc:language>
          <dc:language>JPN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>KOR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SLV</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Survey of Adult Skills</titl>
            <altTitl>PIAAC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey of Adult Skills</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SAS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Round 1 (2011-2012): Austria, Belgium (Flanders), Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, UK (England and Northern Ireland); Round 2 (2014-2015): Chile, Greece, Indonesia, Israel, Lithuania, New Zealand, Singapore, Slovenia, Turkey; Round 3 (2017): Ecuador, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Peru, United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>OECD (2013) Technical Report of the Survey
of Adult Skills (PIAAC). OECD</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">15: Adult population is 16+</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN036" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2436</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Komparativ undersökning av integration i sex länder</titl>
        <altTitl>SCIICS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN036</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>HIVA (KULeuven)</producer>
        <copyright>WZB</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>WZB</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Further info on associated studies here: https://www.wzb.eu/en/research/migration-and-diversity/migration-integration-transnationalization/projects/six-country-immigrant-integration-comparative-survey-sciics
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>WZB</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Name-based telephone directory sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Name-based telephone directory sampling. The German sampling agency (Humpert &amp; Schneiderheinze) drew the sample for all groups and countries. The past years this agency has amassed a list of common names for people belonging to certain ethnic groups. Its lists contain both first and last names, increasing the coverage. These lists of names were used to assign phone numbers from the directory to the likely ethnic group (native, Turkish or Moroccan). Inclusion criteria: Parents or grandparents from Turkey, Parents or grandparents migrated before 1975, 50% of the respondents from selected origin provinces, Aged 18 or over
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals of Turkish origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Natives</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish origin</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11625</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">3050</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">8575</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://bibliothek.wzb.eu/pdf/2013/vi13-102.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 25
Number of questions: 119
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Only Turkish minority included in Swedish survey. Snowball sampling used to reach intermarried women who had changed surname</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Full details on formula provided in annex of report</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Full details on formula provided in annex of report</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1052
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 526
SG1 Response rate: 26.51
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Interviews/((Interviews+Partial interviews) + (Refusals+Not eligible+Other) + e(Unknown Household+Unknown Other) )                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 526
SG2 Response rate: 16.35
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Interviews/((Interviews+Partial interviews) + (Refusals+Not eligible+Other) + e(Unknown Household+Unknown Other) )                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Researchers own formula not applied to overall response rates</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Full details on formula provided in annex of report</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Koopmans, Ruud; Ersanilli, Evelyn (2013) The Six Country Immigrant IntegrationComparative Survey (SCIICS) –Technical report. WZB</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://bibliothek.wzb.eu/pdf/2013/vi13-102.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://bibliothek.wzb.eu/pdf/2013/vi13-102.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Dutch; German; French; Swedish; Turkish; Arabic</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>SCIICS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SCI2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany, France, Austria and Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Detailed on WZB register</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Koopmans, Ruud; Ersanilli, Evelyn (2013) The Six Country Immigrant IntegrationComparative Survey (SCIICS) –Technical report. WZB</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey (SCIICS) is a large-scale telephone survey conducted in 2008. The aim was to collect comparable data across European countries (the Netherlands, Germany, France, Belgium, Austria and Sweden) with different integration policies as well as variation on other variables to enable testing for contextual effects</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of parents;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Sami Parliaments Voter Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2438</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sametingets väljarundersökningupplevelser och uppfattningar om antisemitism</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Sami Parliaments Voter Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Nilsson, Ragnhild; Mörkenstam, Ulf; Dahlberg, Stefan (Sametinget)</producer>
        <copyright>Sametinget</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Sametinget</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-11-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sametinget</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random selection of 5000 Sami residents in Sweden eligible to vote
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of the Sami indigenous population in Sweden
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Sami Parliament electoral register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.sametinget.se/109547</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Swedish, Lule Sami, Northern Sami, Southern Sami
Number of questions: 53
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The electoral register established by the Election Authority and the Sami Parliament for the 2013 elections was used as a sampling frame, upon request to the Sami Parliament, which included 8327 persons</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2690
Overall response rate: 53.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Nilsson, Ragnhild; Mörkenstam, Ulf; Dahlberg, Stefan (2014) Om sametingsval; väljare, partier och media. Sametinget</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.sametinget.se/109547"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.sametinget.se/109547"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish; Lule Sami; Northern Sami; Southern Sami; Russian; Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SMJ</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SME</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SMA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Nilsson, Ragnhild; Mörkenstam, Ulf; Dahlberg, Stefan (2014) Om sametingsval; väljare, partier och media. Sametinget</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The Sami Parliament is the elected representative body that will utilize and in practice exercise the Sami people. This is the first survey targeting the Sami electorate</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Population identified through postal codes from the Sami Parliament electoral register</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2439</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-02-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
        <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SES001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Uppsala University</producer>
        <copyright>Uppsala University, European Commission</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Leicester</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Morales, Laura; Anduiza, Eva; Bengtsson, Bo; Cinalli, Manlio; Diani, Mario; Giugni, Marco; Orkeny, Antal; Rogstad, Jon; Statham, Paul, 2014, LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Survey (WP4) Dataset, 2004-2008, https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987, Harvard Dataverse, V5, UNF:6:yecNYygqTj8fnNh4PvSohA== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-01-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Local
Greater Stockholm
Storstockholm
SE110
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-01-02,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The survey conducted in Greater Stockholm is part of larger study that includes 10 cities (see above). No different name/acronym was provided for the Greater Stockholm survey. Therefore, name and acronym remains the same in sections 1 and 2
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Sweden</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling procedure with gender stratification
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample size Gross sample size: 1,500 (500 per group) Net sample size: 1,453 (838 interviews completed). Sampling frame: the sampling frame was based on continually updated local register data provided by Statistics Sweden. Sampling design: random sampling procedure with gender stratification. Samples of individuals born in each of the target countries were designed in the following way: 500 of people from the control group, 500 of people from the Chilean sample, 500 of people from the Turkish sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals resident in the region of Greater Stockholm, aged 18-74 years, born or with at least one parent from Chile and Turkey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): The sampling frame was based on continually updated local register data provided by Statistics Sweden
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Autochthonous population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Individuals resident in the region of Greater Stockholm born or with at least one parent from Chile</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.unige.ch/sciences-societe/incite/welcome-to-the-incite-website/data/l/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish, Turkish, Swedish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish, Turkish, Swedish
Average duration/length of interview: 55
Number of questions: 73
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in Section 5 is for the survey as a whole and information for each partitioned group is mentioned in Section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Two comments: 1) 7.5 and 7.7 mention Spanish and Turkish. For residents with Chilean origin the interviewers would speak Swedish, Spanish and Turkish and questionnaires would be available in all three languages. 2) Although technical report mentions only the CAPI system, the questionnaires refer both to PAPI and CAPI. Accordingly, both systems have been selected in 7.2.1 and 7.2.2</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1453
Overall response rate: 57.7
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 Response rate: 66.1
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Response rate: 57.9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Merged dataset in CSV format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN&amp;version=5.0; Merged dataset in DTA format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/B0DO87&amp;version=5.1</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>There is a shared DOI for all the relevant documentation described in section 8. The research leading to these results was carried out as part of the project LOCALMULTIDEM (Multicultural Democracy and Immigrantsâ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level: http://www.um.es/localmultidem) . The project received funding from the European Commission's Sixth Framework Programme under grant agreement number CIT5-CT-2005-028802. Additionally, the data for Stockholm was collected with funding from the Bank of Sweden Tercentenary Foundation and the Swedish Council for Working Life and Social Research; and the data for Oslo was collected with funding from the Research Council of Norway. All users of the datasets must agree to add the following acknowledgement of funding and production in any publication using these datasets: "Results presented in this paper/article/book/thesis stem from integrated datasets produced by the project â Multicultural Democracy and Immigrantsâ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level (LOCALMULTIDEM)â. This project was funded by the European Commission under the 6th Framework Programmeâ s Priority 7 â Citizens and Governance in a Knowledge-Based Societyâ as a STREP instrument (contract no. CIT5-CT-2005-028802). The LOCALMULTIDEM consortium was coordinated by the University of Murcia (Dr Laura Morales), and was formed by the University of Geneva (Dr Marco Giugni), the University of Trento (Prof Mario Diani), the University of Bristol (Prof Paul Statham), the CEVIPOF âSciences Po Paris (Dr Manlio Cinalli), the MTAKI (Dr Endre Sik) , and the University of Manchester (Dr Laura Morales). The data for Stockholm were collected by a team that included Prof Bo Bengtsson, Dr Gunnar Myrberg and Dr Per StrÃ¶mblad with funding from the Bank of Sweden Tercentenary Foundation and the Swedish Council for Working Life and Social Research. The data for Oslo were collected by a team that included Jon Rogstad with funding from the Research Council of Norway." To be informed about the project and possible updates to the data, we encourage you to subscribe to our newsletter: https://listas.um.es/sympa/info/localmultidem_newsletter 8.14: The technical documentation itself is not documented in DDI; instead, the metadata for the LOCALMUlTIDEM study as a whole has been made available in DDI (as well as other standards, including Dublin Core). 8.20: The questionnaires for LOCALMULTIDEM are accessible through a single PDF mentioned in 8.17. The languages listed in 8.20 are a) those included in the aforementioned PDF file specifically for the Greater Stockholm wave and b) the master questionnaire. The master questionnaire of LOCALMULTIDEM is available in English, though it includes questions that were ultimately not asked in the survey conducted in Greater Stockholm. The other cities questionnaires are also available in the following languages, though changes were made from the Master questionnaire as well: Spanish, Catalan, Arabic, French, Italian, Norwegian, Turkish, Swiss German, Albanian.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Palacios, Irene and Laura Morales. LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Surveys (WP4) Technical Report. Version 1. Leicester: University of Leicester, 2013.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/UYFFSR&amp;version=5.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
            <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LMD2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Barcelona (Spain); Brussels (Belgium); Budapest (Hungary); Geneva (Switzerland); London (UK); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Oslo (Norway); Turin (Italy); Zurich (Switzerland)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Morales, Laura, and Marco G. Giugni, eds. Social Capital, Political Participation and Migration in Europe. Making Multicultural Democracy Work? Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2011.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">26 has been coded as YES but Time Use is only indirectly measured in the survey due to a main focus on participation in socio/political activities</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">NUTS code taken from Regulation (EC) No 1059/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 May 2003 on the establishment of a common classification of territorial units for statistics (NUTS)</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>Dataset citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987; FIle citation: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Two comments: 1) The questionnarie contains a question referring to respondents attachment to different groups. Should this be read as an indirect measurement for ethnic self-identification, then 3.4.11 must be YES. 2) 3.3.1 and 3.3.2 have been marked as YES. However, respondents need not meet both criterias, one was enough to be selected as potential respondent (born or with at least one parent from Chile and Turkey)</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SES002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mapping of the health of recently arrived migrants</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2440</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kartläggning av nyanländas hälsa</titl>
        <altTitl>MILSA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Mapping of the health of recently arrived migrants</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SES002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Malmö Institute for Studies of Migration,Diversity and Welfare (MIM)</producer>
        <copyright>Malmö Institute for Studies of Migration,Diversity and Welfare (MIM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>MILSA - stödplattform för migration och hälsa</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Zdravkovic, Slobodan; Grahn, Mathias; Björngren Cuadra, Carin (2016) Kartläggning av nyanländas hälsa. Länsstyrelsen Skåne</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-02-13</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="St&#xF6;dplattform f&#xF6;r migration och h&#xE4;lsa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Scania
Skåne län
SE224
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
MILSA, a knowledge-based support platform for migration and health, is working to develop knowledge and support method development in the work of promoting the inclusion and integration of newly arrived migrants in Swedish society. The research at MILSA is aimed at both the integration system and the situation and needs of new arrivals and takes place in a broad collaboration between different educational institutions and businesses that work in different ways with new arrivals. MILSA has its base in Partnership Skåne but also operates nationally and today conducts both research projects and educational initiatives at the national level. MILSA is jointly coordinated by the County Administrative Board of Skåne and Malmö University
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Malmö Institute for Studies of Migration,Diversity and Welfare (MIM</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Criteria: recently arrived migrants from the age of 18, settled in Skåne, Arabic, Dari, Pashto or Somali speaking, participants in community and health communication program
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recently arrived migrants living in Skåne who speak Arabic, Dari, Pashto or Somali
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): The survey is based on a population of participants in a social and health communication program during their integration process in Skåne
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://muep.mau.se/bitstream/handle/2043/21873/Kartl%E4ggning%20av%20nyanl%E4ndas%20h%E4lsa.pdf;jsessionid=5E918DA72A748421AD3C845F4BBB1211?sequence=2</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Arabic, Dari, Pashto, Somali                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, Dari, Pashto, Somali
Number of questions: 93
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The information provided in Section 5 is for the survey as a whole</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Survey distributed through staff from the Social and Health Communication. Program. Simplified versions of survey (using pictograms) also available</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 681
Overall response rate: 39.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Gross/issued sample estimated to be between 1700 and 1745</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://mau.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?dswid=-1177&amp;pid=diva2%3A1410121&amp;c=1&amp;searchType=SIMPLE&amp;language=en&amp;query=&amp;af=%5B%5D&amp;aq=%5B%5B%7B%22localid%22%3A%2221873%22%7D%5D%5D&amp;aq2=%5B%5B%5D%5D&amp;aqe=%5B%5D&amp;noOfRows=50&amp;sortOrder=author_sort_asc&amp;sortOrder2=title_sort_asc&amp;onlyFullText=false&amp;sf=all</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Aggregate data results available from publication. Enquiry sent on availability of full dataset</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Ques 8.3: Kartläggning av nyanländas hälsa Enquiry sent on further availability of dataset and technical documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>978-91-7104-748-9</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Zdravkovic, Slobodan; Grahn, Mathias; Björngren Cuadra, Carin (2016) Kartläggning av nyanländas hälsa. Länsstyrelsen Skåne</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://muep.mau.se/bitstream/handle/2043/21873/Kartl%E4ggning%20av%20nyanl%E4ndas%20h%E4lsa.pdf;jsessionid=5E918DA72A748421AD3C845F4BBB1211?sequence=2"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish, Arabic, Dari, Pashto</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>PRD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>PUS</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stödplattform för migration och hälsa</titl>
            <altTitl>MILSA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Support platform for migration and health</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PMH2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Scania county</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Erfarenheter av etableringsprocessen hos nyanlända flyktingfamiljer, qualitative study conducted as part of the MILSA platform to study refugees experiences of the integration process in Scania</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Zdravkovic, Slobodan; Grahn, Mathias; Björngren Cuadra, Carin (2016) Kartläggning av nyanländas hälsa. Länsstyrelsen Skåne</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The purpose of the survey is to provide a well-substantiated picture of the health status of newly arrived refugees covered by the establishment legislation</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Enquiry sent regarding availability of technical documentation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Swedish; SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SES003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on strengthened rights for national minorities and Botkyrka municipalitys commitments as a Finnish administrative municipality</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2441</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enkätundersökning om stärkta rättigheter för nationella minoriteter och Botkyrka kommuns åtaganden som finsk förvaltningskommun</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on strengthened rights for national minorities and Botkyrka municipalitys commitments as a Finnish administrative municipality</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SES003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Botkyrka kommun</producer>
        <copyright>Botkyrka kommun</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Botkyrka kommun</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No publications or reports yet available</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020</collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Botkyrka
Botkyrka
SE110
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Botkyrka kommun</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Survey advertised on websites, social media groups, and newspapers particularly targeting minorities
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Sweden&#039;s official national minorities (Jews, Roma, Sami, Swedish Finns and Tornedalers)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Habitants of Botkyrka
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Further sampling info not yet available</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Sample size information is not yet available</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Enquiry sent on availability of dataset and survey documents</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Survey conducted by municipality to prepare development of further services for national minorities</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Further information not available as of March 2020, enquiries sent</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Swedish; SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SES004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey for members of national minorities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2442</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enkät för dig som tillhör en nationell minoritet</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey for members of national minorities</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SES004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Karlskoga kommun</producer>
        <copyright>Karlskoga kommun</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Karlskoga kommun</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No publications or reports, aggregate data provided by municipality (intended for internal use)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-10-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-11-28</collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Karlskoga
Karlskoga
SE124
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Karlskoga kommun, Anne Ågren</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Survey advertised on websites, social media groups, and newspapers particularly targeting Finnish minority
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Members of Sweden&#039;s official national minorities (Jews, Roma, Sami, Swedish Finns and Tornedalers)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Habitants of Karlskoga
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.karlskoga.se/download/18.4576d4bb16fac2e3c0aade5/1580208219158/%C3%84rende%208.%20Kartl%C3%A4ggning%20nationella%20minoriteter.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Finnish, Meänkieli
Number of questions: 40
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Open web survey and available in paper format at the municipalitys office</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 78
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Gross sample is not reported</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.karlskoga.se/download/18.4576d4bb16fac2e3c0aade5/1580208219158/%C3%84rende%208.%20Kartl%C3%A4ggning%20nationella%20minoriteter.pdf</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Provided upon request by municipality</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.karlskoga.se/download/18.4576d4bb16fac2e3c0aade5/1580208219158/%C3%84rende%208.%20Kartl%C3%A4ggning%20nationella%20minoriteter.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.karlskoga.se/download/18.4576d4bb16fac2e3c0aade5/1580208219158/%C3%84rende%208.%20Kartl%C3%A4ggning%20nationella%20minoriteter.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Survey conducted by municipality to prepare development of further services for national minorities</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Survey intended for administrative use, data provided upon request</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Swedish; SWE                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SES005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Quantitative studies among recently settled young people and unaccompanied youth</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2443</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kvantitativa studier bland nyanlända ungdomar och ensamkommande</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Quantitative studies among recently settled young people and unaccompanied youth</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SES005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Peter Gladoić HåkanssonSlobodan Zdravković</producer>
        <copyright>Länsstyrelsen Skåne</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Länsstyrelsen Skåne</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Håkansson, Peter Gladoic ; Zdravkovic, Slobodan (2019) Kvantitativa studier bland nyanlända ungdomar och ensamkommande : Tillvägagångssätt och utmaninga</biblCit>
      <notes>Information taken from the above publication</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-04-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-09-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="St&#xF6;dplattform f&#xF6;r migration och h&#xE4;lsa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Scania
Skåne
SE224
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
MILSA, a knowledge-based support platform for migration and health, is working to develop knowledge and support method development in the work of promoting the inclusion and integration of newly arrived migrants in Swedish society. The research at MILSA is aimed at both the integration system and the situation and needs of new arrivals and takes place in a broad collaboration between different educational institutions and businesses that work in different ways with new arrivals. MILSA has its base in Partnership Skåne but also operates nationally and today conducts both research projects and educational initiatives at the national level. MILSA is jointly coordinated by the County Administrative Board of Skåne and Malmö University
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Peter Håkansson, Malmö University</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Network sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey was communicated via 60 contact persons at selected schools. During the winter of 2017/2018, an external company, Enkätfabriken, was procured for the collection. Together with the Enkätfabriken, the arrangement was designed for the collection. Each contact person received an address and password where the student entered and answered the questionnaire. Addresses and passwords varied by municipality, which meant that we could follow up on how each municipality was doing, but because neither login addresses or passwords were individual, a high degree of anonymity was obtained
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Recently settled children and young people in Skåne who are Dari, Pashto or Arabic-speaking
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Scania County Public Health Survey
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://muep.mau.se/handle/2043/30187</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, Dari, Pashto
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 229
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Since survey was distributed in schools through contacts, total gross sample cannot be reported</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Enquiry sent on availability of technical documentation and dataset</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Håkansson, Peter Gladoic ; Zdravkovic, Slobodan (2019) Kvantitativa studier bland nyanlända ungdomar och ensamkommande : Tillvägagångssätt och utmaninga</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stödplattform för migration och hälsa</titl>
            <altTitl>MILSA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Support platform for migration and health</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PMH2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Scania county</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Erfarenheter av etableringsprocessen hos nyanlända flyktingfamiljer, qualitative study conducted as part of the MILSA platform to study refugees experiences of the integration process in Scania</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Håkansson, Peter Gladoic ; Zdravkovic, Slobodan (2019) Kvantitativa studier bland nyanlända ungdomar och ensamkommande : Tillvägagångssätt och utmaninga. MILSA Working Paper Series;2019:1</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The study was conducted as a survey study focusing on health and health-related factors among recently settled children and young people in Skåne who spoke Dari, Pashto or Arabic</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Enquiry sent for availability of dataset and technical documentation, researchers referred to publications</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SES006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Mapping and follow-up of health and health-related factors in recently settled migrants - during and after the establishment process</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2444</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kartläggning och uppföljning av hälsa och hälsorelaterade faktorer hos nyanlända - under och efter etableringsprocessen</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Mapping and follow-up of health and health-related factors in recently settled migrants - during and after the establishment process</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SES006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Malmö Institute for Studies of Migration, Diversity and Welfare (MIM)</producer>
        <copyright>Malmö Institute for Studies of Migration, Diversity and Welfare (MIM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Malmö Institute for Studies of Migration, Diversity and Welfare (MIM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Zdravkovic, Slobodan; Carlzén, Katarina; Grahn, Mathias; Mangrio, Elisabeth (2019) Kartläggning av hälsa, levnadsvanor, sociala relationer, arbetsmarknad och boendemiljö bland arabisktalande nyanlända inom etableringen. Delrapport från MILSA 2.0. Malmö Institute for Studies of Migration, Diversity and Welfare (MIM)</biblCit>
      <notes>Information taken from the above publication</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-04-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-02-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="St&#xF6;dplattform f&#xF6;r migration och h&#xE4;lsa"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Counties
Scania
Skåne
SE224
Towns and suburbs (intermediate density areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
MILSA, a knowledge-based support platform for migration and health, is working to develop knowledge and support method development in the work of promoting the inclusion and integration of newly arrived migrants in Swedish society. The research at MILSA is aimed at both the integration system and the situation and needs of new arrivals and takes place in a broad collaboration between different educational institutions and businesses that work in different ways with new arrivals. MILSA has its base in Partnership Skåne but also operates nationally and today conducts both research projects and educational initiatives at the national level. MILSA is jointly coordinated by the County Administrative Board of Skåne and Malmö University
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Slobodan Zdravković</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Individuals with Syria and Iraq as their country of birth who received their residence permit between 20.12.09.01 and 2016.08.31m, between 20 and 64 years when granted residence permit
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All adult Arabic-speaking newcomers who participated in Skåne&#039;s social and health communication
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Register data from Statistics Sweden
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">10000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://mau.se/contentassets/be32bfb3d7ff452a86e642fe9101353f/milsa-rapport-2.2.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
Number of questions: 89
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3226
Overall response rate: 32.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Enquiry sent on availability of technical documentation and dataset</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Zdravkovic, Slobodan; Carlzén, Katarina; Grahn, Mathias; Mangrio, Elisabeth (2019) Kartläggning av hälsa, levnadsvanor, sociala relationer, arbetsmarknad och boendemiljö bland arabisktalande nyanlända inom etableringen. Delrapport från MILSA 2.0. Malmö Institute for Studies of Migration, Diversity and Welfare (MIM)</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Stödplattform för migration och hälsa</titl>
            <altTitl>MILSA</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Support platform for migration and health</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PMH2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Scania county</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Erfarenheter av etableringsprocessen hos nyanlända flyktingfamiljer, qualitative study conducted as part of the MILSA platform to study refugees experiences of the integration process in Scania</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Zdravkovic, Slobodan; Carlzén, Katarina; Grahn, Mathias; Mangrio, Elisabeth (2019) Kartläggning av hälsa, levnadsvanor, sociala relationer, arbetsmarknad och boendemiljö bland arabisktalande nyanlända inom etableringen. Delrapport från MILSA 2.0. Malmö Institute for Studies of Migration, Diversity and Welfare (MIM)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The purpose of the survey was to study health and health-related factors among adult newcomers in Skåne who have recently undergone the establishment process and who are usually unable to participate in the regular public health survey in Skåne due to language barriers</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Enquiry sent on availability of technical documentation and dataset</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SES007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2445</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-06-04</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Invandrare och etniska minoriteter i europeiska städer: Livsöden och livskvalitet i en värld av begränsningar</titl>
        <altTitl>LIMITS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SES007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Latcheva, Rosalina; Lindo, Flip; Machado, Fernando; Pötter, Ulrich; Salentin, Kurt; Stichs, Anja</producer>
        <copyright>Latcheva, Rosalina; Lindo, Flip; Machado, Fernando; Pötter, Ulrich; Salentin, Kurt; Stichs, Anja</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Latcheva, Rosalina; Lindo, Flip; Machado, Fernando; Pötter, Ulrich; Salentin, Kurt; Stichs, Anja</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Was unable to find information on who now owns the data or can be contacted for further information</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Invandrare och etniska minoriteter i europeiska st&#xE4;der: Livs&#xF6;den och livskvalitet i en v&#xE4;rld av begr&#xE4;nsningar"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Stockholm
Stockholm
SE11
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004,
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Uppsala University</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling and snowball sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Except for their status of being born abroad, respondents had to meet two other criteria. They had to be at least 35 years of age, and to have a residence in the receiving country of at least 15 years. Of the populations selected for the local surveys, 300 interviews per group were realised
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish and Moroccan residents
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Register data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.zsi.at/object/publication/1330/attach/LIMITS_FinalReport.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">In Stockholm, the respondents born in Morocco could be expected to have complete command of Swedish, and were accordingly approached in the Swedish language</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Full details on sampling methods and sample size is supposed to be available in an Annexure which appears to no longer be available</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The above documentation refers to annexes and appendixes containing questionnaire and further information, which appear to no longer be available</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Latcheva et al. (2006): Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations - final report</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.zsi.at/object/publication/1330/attach/LIMITS_FinalReport.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Invandrare och etniska minoriteter i europeiska städer: Livsöden och livskvalitet i en värld av begränsningar</titl>
            <altTitl>LIMITS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LIM2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Amsterdam, Bielefeld, Lisbon, Rotterdam, Stockholm and Vienna</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Latcheva et al. (2006): Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities in European Cities: Life-courses and Quality of Life in a World of Limitations - final report</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The LIMITS project comprises research among first generation immigrants from different sending countries, in six cities in five European countries. The project aims to identify trends in the life courses of six selectedgroups of immigrants</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN040" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4611</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Sweden) and the survey includes sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Andra undersökningen om diskriminering av och hatbrott mot judar i EU</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN040</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2019). Survey on Discrimination and Hate Crime against Jews in the EU 2018. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7491 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Unders&#xF6;kningen om diskriminering av och hatbrott mot judar i EU"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-05-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 15000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions3</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; Swedish
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Target population size weight, within-sample weights and propensity weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In Sweden, the questionnaire was available only in Swedish and Hebrew. For EMMs for who Swedish was their mother/preferred tongue, Swedish can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1193
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-survey_en.pdf. 8.17: The link provides access to the master questionnaire which is available in English and the only one publicly available.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/577209; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/598789</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2019). Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States. Technical Report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-607-8, doi:10.2811/598789</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-technical-report_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA7491</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/431865; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/587600</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Undersökningen om diskriminering av och hatbrott mot judar i EU</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582</biblCit>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
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          <titl></titl>
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          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey was designed to be accessible to all eligible participants, i.e. those self-identifying as Jews — based on religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other reason — aged 16 or over and resident in one of the survey countries (Technical report, p. 5). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. The figure was retrieved from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2017), ‘World Jewish population, 2016’, Current Jewish population reports, No. 17-2016'. It is the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4752</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
        <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN045</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>World Health Organisation (WHO) - Global Programme on Health and Migration; ApartTogether consortium partners</producer>
        <copyright>World Health Organisation (WHO)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net sample size for this country is retrieved from the following publication (see the supplementary tables at the end of the paper): https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 443
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WHO2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, the Netherlands, the UK, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ApartTogether survey: preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN046" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM, Sweden - Ukrainians and Third-Country Nationals under Temporary Protection — Needs, Intentions and Challenges - Round 2023</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4798</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <altTitl>IOM-DTM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM, Sweden - Ukrainians and Third-Country Nationals under Temporary Protection — Needs, Intentions and Challenges - Round 2023</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN046</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2023-04-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2023-04-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-04-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: a) Opt-in online survey + b) Random sampling through phone
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: 1) Online survey: the link and instructions to participate in the survey were sent via email on 4 April 2023 by the SMA. The email was written in English, Ukrainian and Russian and was sent to over 24 thousand contacts stored by SMA among TP holders in Sweden as of mid-March 2023. 2) Phone survey: A team of 5 IOM-trained enumerators was given access to the list of randomly extracted contacts, with a total of about 4 thousand telephone numbers contacted. For each contact, enumerators tried a maximum of three times to dial the number in consecutive days.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals displaced from Ukraine due to the war – both Ukrainians and other nationalities – holding a Temporary Protection permit in Sweden as of March 2023.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Anonymized list of telephone contacts of adult holders of Temporary Protection provided by the Swedish Migration Agency
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 24579
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">24579</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/sweden-ukrainians-and-third-country-nationals-under-temporary-protection-needs-intentions?close=true</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: A total of 64 respondents were non-Ukrainian nationals.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4746
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The sharing of microdata is subject to signing of a Data Sharing Agreement with IOM.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://dtm.iom.int/reports/sweden-ukrainians-and-third-country-nationals-under-temporary-protection-needs-intentions?close=true . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>IOM-DTM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia,</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not publicly available. Some variables were coded as yes based on the survey report. 3.5: According to data from the Swedish Migration Agency (Migrationsverket), as of 12 March 2023 there were 24,579 adult individuals registered with a Temporary Protection permit in Sweden.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN047" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM, Sweden - Temporary Protection Holders — Needs, Intentions and Challenges - Round 2024</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4799</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-22</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>IOM-DTM, Sweden - Temporary Protection Holders — Needs, Intentions and Challenges - Round 2024</titl>
        <altTitl>IOM-DTM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM, Sweden - Temporary Protection Holders — Needs, Intentions and Challenges - Round 2024</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN047</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</producer>
        <copyright>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2023-04-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to public services</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-04-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-04-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey was conducted by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in the 11 countries included in the Regional Response Plan for Ukraine in 2023: 6 countries neighbouring Ukraine – Belarus, Hungary, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania and Slovakia – and other 5 countries particularly impacted by the arrivals of refugees from Ukraine since the start of the war in February 2022 – Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>International Organization for Migration (IOM)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Opt-in online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The Swedish Migration Agency facilitated the outreach to the target population by sending an invitation to participate in the survey via email to all the registered TP beneficiaries with valid email accounts in their registries.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Individuals displaced from Ukraine due to the war – both Ukrainians and other nationalities – holding a Temporary Protection permit in Sweden as of April 2024.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 24579
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dtm.iom.int/reports/sweden-temporary-protection-holders-sweden-intentions-needs-and-challenges-april-may-2024</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian, English
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 1532 respondents participated in the 2023 round, as well.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey form was deployed with the Enketo web application.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3451
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The sharing of microdata is subject to signing of a Data Sharing Agreement with IOM.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following report: https://dtm.iom.int/reports/sweden-temporary-protection-holders-sweden-intentions-needs-and-challenges-april-may-2024 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several reports and policy briefs (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</titl>
            <altTitl>IOM-DTM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">IOM-DTM surveys: Ukraine response</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DTM2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia,</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The survey questionnaire is not publicly available. Some variables were coded as yes based on the survey report. 3.5: According to data from the Swedish Migration Agency (Migrationsverket), as of 21 April 2024 there were 24,579 adult individuals registered with a Temporary Protection permit in Sweden.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN044" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Generations and Gender Survey Sweden Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3848</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Chang You </dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-10-28</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Svenska familjer i tiden 1</titl>
        <altTitl>GGS Sweden Wave 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey Sweden Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN044</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Stockholm University Demography Uni (SUDA); Linnaeus Center for Social Policy and Family Dynamics in Europe (SPaDE); Statistics Sweden Survey Unit</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Institut national d'études démographiques (INED); Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-04-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>"Research reports using the GGS Wave 1 and GGS Wave 2 data must include the following acknowledgment to the GGS data:  This paper uses data from the GGS Waves 1, and 2 (DOIs: 10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g, 10.17026/dans-xm6-a262), see Gauthier, A. H. et al. (2018) or visit the GGP website (https://www.ggp-i.org/) for methodological details."</biblCit>
      <notes>9.7: A list of all other publications can be found here: https://www.ggp-i.org/data/methodology/</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-04-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-04-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Svenska familjer i tiden"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-04-00,
Every 2-3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are specific to waves 1-2 of GGS round 1, which included the Germany-Turkish subsample. GGS 2020 (round 2) wave 1 is currently underway and has been conducted in Belarus and Kazakhstan thus far; the full list of participating countries has yet to be established, though the goal is to cover around 20 countries total.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Statistics Sweden (SCB)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Proportional-to-size sampling with a simple random sampling (SI) within strata. (one-stage sampling; individual level)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Participants who are not born in the country of interview
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Register of the Total Population (RTB)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2001190
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">18000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ggp-i.org/data/browse-the-data/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 69
Number of questions: 1595
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The estimation procedure generates calibration weights based on the inclusion probabilities and auxiliary information (mainly from RTB).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the overall sample, 1166 were EMM, which corresponds to the number of participants who responded as not being born in the country of interview (Variable a105: Born in country of interview?)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9688
Overall response rate: 58.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://ggp.colectica.org/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>In order to access micro data files, users have to sign and submit a Statement of affiliation, confidentiality and acceptable usage. They also have to submit a title and abstract of their research project. They can use the data for all their research projects, except for datasets from Australia and Norway. Users of these datasets need to submit a new application form if they want to use the data in a different research project. The access rights from Wave 1 data are transferred to the Wave 2 data.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2-8.4: The GGS data have been archived with the Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:130499); as such, the DOI is linked to this storage of the data. However, micro-data distribution goes via the GGP website. 8.3: The ID number applies to both wave 1 and wave 2 because the data archives merges data from these 2 waves.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2016.34.18 ; https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</version>
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          <biblCit>Vikat, A., Spéder, Z., Beets, G., Billari, F., Bühler, C., Désesquelles, A., Fokkema, T., Hoem, J., MacDonald, A., Neyer, G., Pailhé, A., Pinnelli, A., &amp; Solaz, A. (2007). Generations and Gender Survey (GGS): towards a better understanding of relationships and processes in the life course. Demographic Research, 17, 389–440. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.14; Gauthier, A. H., Cabaço, S., &amp; Emery, T. (2018). Generations and Gender Survey study profile. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 9(4), 456-465. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v9i4.500</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/14/default.htm ; http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol34/18/default.htm ; https://www.llcsjournal.org/index.php/llcs/article/view/500/618"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ggpsurvey.ined.fr/documents/Questionnaires/Sweden_Questionnaire_W1_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Svenska familjer i tiden</titl>
            <altTitl>GGS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Generations and Gender Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GGS2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Wave 1: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation; Wave 2: Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Germany-Turkish subsample, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z5z-xn8g (GGS Wave 1)</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: Best estimate is the population with foreign background in 2012 (n= 2001190)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN041" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4164</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europeiska undersökningen om livskvalitet  4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN041</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-02-13</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europeiska unders&#xF6;kningen om livskvalitet"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS Sifo</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Sweden
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): SPAR (Population Register)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 54
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 Sweden reached 193 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 16%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 27%; Refusal rate (REF2): 44%; Contact rate (CON2): 64%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country only.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1053
Overall response rate: 16
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than Swedish is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_se_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europeiska undersökningen om livskvalitet</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Sweden, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN048" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4168</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europeiska undersökningen om arbetsvillkor 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN048</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-08-17</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europeiska unders&#xF6;kningen om arbetsvillkor"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1996,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Sweden
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Swedish National Address Registers (Statens Personaddressregister, SPAR, Statistics Sweden)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 55.7
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Sweden. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Sweden 6 reached 210 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1001
Overall response rate: 11
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.109; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.420; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.151; Contact rate (CON2): 0.327</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/sv_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europeiska undersökningen om arbetsvillkor</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Sweden leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN042" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4243</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Europeiska undersökningen om arbetsvillkor 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN042</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1996</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-02-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-04-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Europeiska unders&#xF6;kningen om arbetsvillkor"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1996,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IMRI AB - International Market Research Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than Sweden
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): National Population Registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 41.06
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Sweden. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS  Sweden 5 reached 163 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1004
Overall response rate: 34.8
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.525; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.691; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.315; Contact rate (CON2): 0.348</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/sweden_se.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Swedish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Europeiska undersökningen om arbetsvillkor</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU27; Croatia; Albania; EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countriesNorth Macedonia; Kosovo; Montenegro; Turkey; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The target population is all residents of the participating countries, that were aged 15 or older (aged 16 or older in Spain, the UK and Norway), and that were in employment at the time of the survey. People were considered to be in employment if they had worked for pay or profit for at least an hour in the week preceding the interview (ILO definition). 3.6: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Sweden leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly 1st generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN039" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on National Identity and Political Participation of Finnish Expatriates</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4504</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. Sweden) and the survey includes sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kysely ulkosuomalaisten kansallisesta identiteetistä ja poliittisesta osallistumisesta</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on National Identity and Political Participation of Finnish Expatriates</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN039</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Tampere</producer>
        <copyright>University of Tampere</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Tampere</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kysely ulkosuomalaisten kansallisesta identiteetist&#xE4; ja poliittisesta osallistumisesta"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014-09-15,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey also covered Finnish expatriates in countries outside of the EU/Europe: (1) Canada: gross sample = 600, net sample = 166, response rate = 27.7. (2) United States: gross sample = 600, net sample=183, response rate=30.3. (3) Finnish emigrants in other countries: net sample =7
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Johanna Peltoniemi (University of Helsinki)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 4, Germany; Spain; United Kingdom,                                         
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample drawn from the population register: 18+ year old Finnish citizens (eligible voters) residing in Canada, Germany, Spain, United Kingdom, or the United States. 600 Finnish citizens were selected from each country (i.e. 3600 in total)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Finnish citizens living abroad (i.e. Finnish Expatriates)
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Emigrants                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Johanna Peltoniemi (johanna.peltoniemi@helsinki.fi)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Finnish
Number of questions: 44
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: For around 30% of the individuals (covering all countries where Finnish expatriates were surveyed), the researchers did not have their correct address; therefore, only around 60% of the individuals selected for the survey received the invitation letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 133
Overall response rate: 22
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Around a third of the sample (across all countries where Finnish expats were surveyed) did not receive the invitation letter</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3463</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1: The dataset will soon be publicly available through FSD, but the process is still ongoing. 8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3463</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3463</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/cbF3463.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3463</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/quF3463_eng.pdf (English) ; https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/quF3463_fin.pdf (Finland) ; https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/quF3463_swe.pdf (Sweden)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kysely ulkosuomalaisten kansallisesta identiteetistä ja poliittisesta osallistumisesta</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on National Identity and Political Participation of Finnish Expatriates</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FEX2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Canada; Germany; Spain; United Kingdom; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The survey was conducted from the perspective of Finland. As such, Finnish is considered the native language of the survey</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>FSD3463</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="SEN037" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2437</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Undersökningen om diskriminering av och hatbrott mot judar i EU</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013-09-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy/rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-09-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-10-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Unders&#xF6;kning om diskriminering och hatbrott mot judar i EU: s medlemsstater"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2013-09-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the first of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Online surveying was selected as it allowed for the respondents to complete the survey at their own pace. The survey was open for four weeks in September–October 2012. The survey was designed to be accessible to all eligible participants, i.e. those self-defining as Jews, aged 16 years or over and resident in one of the survey countries. The questionnaire was administered online and could be accessed via a web link that was publicised on the FRAwebsite, via Jewish organisations (both internationaland national) and Jewish media outlets
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 15000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2013/discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-experiences-and#publication-tab-0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew;  Swedish
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The online survey mode is likely to have excluded some eligible members of the target population, such as those with problems accessing the internet or lacking the skills to complete a survey online</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure listed refers to the targeted sample size.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish. In Sweden, the questionnaire was available only in Swedish and Hebrew. For EMMs for which Swedish is their mother/preferred tongue, Swedish can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took significantly longer than for others to complete the survey. {...} While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning income, education and references to national institutions and Jewish organisations. The national variations were kept to a minimum to ensure comparability across countries (Technical report, p.11; 20). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 810
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Since survey was openly available online, no gross sample or response rate applicable</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-2012. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf. 8.17: The full survey questionnaire is provided in Annex 1 of the survey technical report (p.33).</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://doi:10.2811/46068</version>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2013). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Survey methodology, sample and questionnaire, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-263-5, doi:10.2811/46068.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Undersökning om diskriminering och hatbrott mot judar i EU: s medlemsstater</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">For variable 1.13.30a, the specific sub-topic covered in Legal rights in the country of residence refers to awareness of legal rights</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: At the beginning of the questionnaire respondents were asked whether they consider themselves Jewish on any grounds – this could be based on an individual’s religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other basis. Respondents who indicated at the beginning of the survey that they did not consider themselves as Jewish on any of these grounds were routed out of the survey (Technical report, p. 11). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. FRA retrieved these figures from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2012), World Jewish Population 2012, in Sheskin, I. M. and Dashefsky, A. (eds.) American Jewish Year Book, pp. 109–112, Dordrecht, Springer, pp. 213–283'. The figures are the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion (Technical report, p.8).</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2404</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1999-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Only a selection of surveys of interest (namely, longitudinal panel surveys with first waves prior to 2000)</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>SEN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
      <notes>Related publications can be consulted at: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/eumidis-ii-technical-report</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy/rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-02</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-03-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2009-05-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia. 2.9 the date refers to the beginning of the fieldwork in Sweden in EU-MIDIS 2009.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Sweden</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Location sampling was utilized in Sweden. To increase sampling efficiency and reduce screening costs, up to two people could be interviewed in each household for the target groups ‘immigrants and descendants of immigrants’ and ‘recent immigrants’
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Largest areas selected (Göteborg, Malmö, Örebro, Jönköping, Stockholm, Uppsala and Umeå)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Turkey; Immigrants and descendants of immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Population register 2014
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 270267
Sampling units: Household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish-origin residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Subsaharian-origin residents</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">800</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">472</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English, Kurdish, Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 44
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weighting strategy for the location sample followed the approach described in the paper by Baio et al. (2011).44 For countries that included more than one city or region (Sweden included), the weights were generated separately for each region and then adjusted to be in proportion to the size of the target population when the regions were combined
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: Not applicable for this sampling method (i.e Location sampling). Section 5 covers sample size information for all survey respondents, Section 6 covers the subgroup specific sample size information.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a2-6a4: The gross and net samples are given in terms of individual interviews but the response rate is given at the household level.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b2-6b4: The gross and net samples are given in terms of individual interviews but the response rate is given at the household level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: A paper questionnaire was prepared in French to assist the interviews of the North African sample and allow them to follow the questions as the interviewers read them in Spanish. In addition, an introductory letter was sent in Spanish, Arabic and French. In terms of language skills, interviewers only spoke Spanish. Interviews to the Roma sample were held in Spanish. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire. 7.8: 45 minutes (North African sample) and 27 minutes (Roma sample)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 802
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 402
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 400
SG2 Response rate: 84
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR , Formula for response rate: Completed interviews/eligible persons contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 &amp; 5.2: Gross and net sample sizes are reported at the individual level. The gross sample size refers to the targeted sample size.</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a2-6a4: The gross and net samples are given in terms of individual interviews but the response rate is given at the household level.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13534</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326114</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68192"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68194"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326130</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Two comments: 1) Data was gathered in the following areas: Göteborg, Malmö, Örebro, Jönköping, Stockholm, Uppsala and Umeå. As the sample aims to be representative at the country-level, it has been included in the National Survey sheet.  2) Due to the extensive questionnaire many topics are covered. However, most of them are related to discrimination (e.g. discrmination in access to health)</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Even if access to micradata was not granted, documentation available suggest that high quality data have beeen gathered</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Estimated size of the Turkish subgroup: 69219; Estimated size of the Sub-Saharan subgroup: 201048. Row 3.5 contains both groups together</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Transnational Ageing among Older Migrants and Natives: A Strategy to Overcome Vulnerability</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3425</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Transnational Ageing among Older Migrants and Natives: A Strategy to Overcome Vulnerability</titl>
        <altTitl>TransAge</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Transnational Ageing among Older Migrants and Natives: A Strategy to Overcome Vulnerability</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>M.I.S. Trend</producer>
        <copyright>Swiss National Center of Competence in Research; Swiss National Science Foundation; The Institute of Demography and Socioeconomics- University of Geneva; Centre for the Interdisciplinary Study of Gerontology and Vulnerability- University of Geneva</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Elderly</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-06-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-11-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Transnational Ageing among Older Migrants and Natives: A Strategy to Overcome Vulnerability"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Elder population only (55+)
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-06-16,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
For this project, four different populations were surveyed: older Italian international migrants from Southern Italy living in Switzerland, older Swiss natives living in Switzerland, older Italian internal migrants living in Italy, and older Italian non-migrants living in Italy. As mentioned in 1.17, this record is for the survey conducted in Switzerland only
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>M.I.S. Trend</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling within the six chosen cantons (Zurich, Bern, Aargau, Ticino, Vaud, Geneva). Stratification by age and gender to have equal proportions of men and women and of young-old and old-old persons
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random lists of addresses were obtained from the Swiss Federal Statistical Office (SFSO) according to the age, gender, and country of birth criteria set for the two target populations. During the interviews, individuals were selected based on further criteria (region of birth, parents&#039; place of birth)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Older Italian international migrants from Southern Italy
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): The SFSO&#039;s sample register (Surveys on individuals and households (SRPH)), drawn from the official and harmonized registers of persons of the Swiss Confederation
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Older Italian international migrants from Southern Italy in Switzerland</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Older Swiss natives (Swiss in Switzerland)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7721</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">5176</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2545</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Questionnaires and draft of the technical report provided by the PI and the project-affiliated post-doctoral researcher; email exchanges with the PI and the project-affiliated post-doctoral researcher</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Italian
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Data producers are considering the possibility of including weights in the release to the general public</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The Swiss-Italian sample received from the SSO did not have information on the region of birth in Italy. However, the target population was persons born in the Southern regions in Italy, i.e. everyone born in a Northern or Central Italian region was not part of the target population. Eligible respondents were therefore identified from the SSO provided sample using screening questions in the online questionnaire</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire for Swiss natives living in Switzerland contains only 108 questions as opposed to the 120 questions in the questionnaire for Italians living in Switzerland</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3210
Overall response rate: 22.6
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , I / (I + R + U), where I: Complete interview, R: Refusal and break off,  U: Unknown (no answer)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 689
SG1 Response rate: 16.1
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , I / (I + R + U), where I: Complete interview, R: Refusal and break off,  U: Unknown (no answer)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 836
SG2 Response rate: 34
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , I / (I + R + U), where I: Complete interview, R: Refusal and break off,  U: Unknown (no answer)                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The Swiss-Italian sample received from the SSO did not have information on the region of birth in Italy. However, the target population was persons born in the Southern regions in Italy, i.e. everyone born in a Northern or Central Italian region was not part of the target population. Eligible respondents were therefore identified from the SSO provided sample using screening questions in the online questionnaire</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Data will become available to the research community at the end of 2024</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Transnational Ageing among Older Migrants and Natives: A Strategy to Overcome Vulnerability</titl>
            <altTitl>TransAge</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Transnational Ageing among Older Migrants and Natives: A Strategy to Overcome Vulnerability</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TRA2020</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Italy</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>TBD: The results and insights from the quantitative data will be used to determine the sampling and specific approaches of the qualitative research, which will take place in 2021</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey was also conducted in Italy. In Italy, the survey was designed to include equal size samples of two other populations: older migrants from Southern Italy who are now living in Northern Italy (internal migrants) and  older Italians from Southern Italy who are still living in Southern Italy (non-migrants). The data collection ended mid-October 2020, although the last paper questionnaire arrived in mid-November 2020. Therefore, the majority of the questionnaires was collected during the weeks in the summer that were less affected by consequences of the coronavirus pandemic. However, the data still reflect the worries and fears of the population during the pandemic, which needs to be kept in mind when analyzing the dataset. The target population was the elderly population defined as 65 years or older</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record only covers the survey conducted in Switzerland. In Switzerland, older Italian international migrants from Southern Italy living in Switzerland and older Swiss natives living in Switzerland were surveyed</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration-Mobility Survey: Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland - Wave 2</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2392</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Perret &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7708-0884"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German: Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz  French: Enquête sur la vie de migrant en Suisse  Italian: Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration-Mobility Survey: Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland - Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>LINK Survey Institute</producer>
        <copyright>Université de Genève</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Université de Genève</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-10-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Migration-Mobility Survey 2018, initiated and funded by the nccr - on the move and the Swiss National Science Foundation SNSF - 2016/2018. http://nccr-onthemove.ch/ research/migration-mobility-survey/</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-10-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-01-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German: Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz  French: Enqu&#xEA;te sur la vie de migrant en Suisse  Italian: Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>LINK Survey Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: (Sampling Process for the Refresh Population) The stratification criterion of the duration of residence in Switzerland was not applied for the refresh sample in 2018 because some groups were too small for the sampling. Thirty-six strata were defined based on gender and geopolitical criteria. To allow for in-depth comparative analyses, approximately 190 interviews were targeted for each strata. To reach the expected number of interviews, the requested sample size was based on an anticipated participation rate of 31%. For the nationalities/regions included in 2016 (panel sample), the refresh sample size was estimated to reach the target considering a 50% response rate among the panel. In addition, a reserve sample of 20% of the main sample was drawn.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Registered-based sampling was used to obtain a stratified random sample. This ensured no coverage problem and that the inclusion criteria for the target population are observable. Also, register-based sampling allowed the calculation of post-stratification weights to adjust for potential non-response error.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Highly Qualified recent (after 2006) adult migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): The SFSO’s sample register (SRPH), which is drawn from the official and harmonized registers of persons of the Swiss Confederation, the cantons and the municipalities
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household (primary), Individual (secondary)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North-Americans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Indians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">22411</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1259</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://nccr-onthemove.ch/research/migration-mobility-survey/. Working drafts of the survey report, the questionnaire, and the codebook, as provided by the PI.</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish, English, Portugese, German, Italian, French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish, English, Portugese, German, Italian, French
Average duration/length of interview: 35
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design Weight (based on the nationality and gender of the sample and is the percentage of a stratum of the total population divided by the percentage in the sample), Post-Stratification Weight (Non-Response Adjusted Weights and Calibration on margins), Panel weight (the design weight representing the population of the time of the original sample in 2016  adjusted for unit non-response in 2018 and Calibration on margins for each strata by nationality and gender)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Ques 5.1: 22411 (panel+ refresh+reserve: 5973 + 15606+ 832)</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Ques 6a.2: 1259: 886(Refresh) + 373(Contact Panel)</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Ques 6b.2: 1300: 942(Refresh) + 358(Contact Panel)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The questionnaire was adapted from the 2016 survey and was finalized after two internal workshops and different tests. The English version was used for the work. It was also submitted to 10 Master's students, some with a migratory trajectory, during a one-semester seminar on data collection, to obtain feedback on comprehension of the questions. The English version was proofread by two translators before being translated to the five other languages by a professional service. The same approach was used for all the documentation (letters, flyers). Native speakers at nccr - on the move also conducted a final check of the translated document. Some errors remained, which were corrected during the pre-tests. As for the number of questions, it varied on the questionnaire: 86(Sample 1- Panel), 116 (Sample 2- Fresh Sample)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7740
Overall response rate: 42.15
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 302
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 328
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Ques 6a.2: 1259: 886(Refresh) + 373(Contact Panel)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://zenodo.org/records/4147324</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Users must comply with the following conditions:     Data use  I hereby commit myself  1.    to inform the data provider in written form about the research question(s) and the intended analyses (brief description) no later than at the time of data transfer.  2.    to comply with current laws and regulations on data protection when working with the data, and not to undertake any effort to identify individuals based on the data.  3.    to use the data carefully, considering the associated documentation and specifications.  4.    not to make the data available to a third party. In a research team, all users have to sign the contract individually.  5.    not to link the data with other individual data and not to use the data for commercial purposes.     Publications and methodological principals  I hereby commit myself  6.    not to publish results based on less than 5 observations.  7.    to forward or publish the results of my analyses in such a way that individual persons remain unidentifiable.  8.    To provide a copy of all publications to the survey coordinators  9.    to cite all used data and documents conforming with accepted scientific standards. In case of publication of the results, the data provider is informed and any copies of publications, papers, and/or presentations based in whole or in part on the data is transferred.  Citation:  Migration-Mobility Survey, initiated and funded by the nccr – on the move and the Swiss National Science Foundation SNSF –.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Unlike the first wave stored at FORS, the second and following waves are stored on Zenodo.org.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Wanner, P., D'Amato, G., Landös, A., Pont, A. (2019). Migration Mobility Survey. Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland 2016-2018. Codebook, Description of Microdata. The National Center of Competence in Research (NCCR). Swiss National Foundation Wanner, P., D'Amato, G., Landös, A., Pont, A. (2019). Migration-Mobility Survey. Report on the 2nd wave 2018. University of Geneva - Institute of Demography and Socio-economy (IDESO)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="www.nccr-onthemove.ch/DataManagement/Codebooks/MigrationMobilitySurvey/Technical_report_final-2018.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://zenodo.org/records/4147324"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; German; French; Italian; Spanish; Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German: Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz  French: Enquête sur la vie de migrant en Suisse  Italian: Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration-Mobility Survey. Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MMS2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Steiner, I., Wanner, P. (Eds.) (2019). Migrants and Expats: The Swiss Migration and Mobility Nexus. Springer: IMISCOE Research Series</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">All waves of the survey are availalbe on Zenodo.org, together with all relevant metadata: https://zenodo.org/records/7936301</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>147324</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.5281/zenodo.4147324</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Contrary to the 2016 wave, which was initially considered a feasibility survey, all nationalities were considered in 2018</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHS005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Electoral Participation of Immigrants in the Local Elections of the Canton of Geneva, Switzerland in 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2640</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Participation politique des immigrés dans le canton de Genève - 2015</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Electoral Participation of Immigrants in the Local Elections of the Canton of Geneva, Switzerland in 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>DemoSCOPE Genève</producer>
        <copyright>The Swiss Forum for Migration and Population Studies (SFM) of the University of Neuchâtel/ Didier Ruedin, Rosita Fibbi</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>FORS</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Didier Ruedin, Rosita Fibbi Carton: Participation politique des immigrés dans le canton de Genève - 2015 [Dataset]. Université de Neuchâtel - Faculté des lettres et des sciences humaines - Forum suisse pour l'étude des migrations et de la population - SFM. Distributed by FORS, Lausanne, 2016. https://doi.org/10.23662/FORS-DS-814-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-09-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-11-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Federal states
Geneva
Genève
CH013
CH013
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>DemoSCOPE Genève</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random quotas (25% Swiss, 18% Portuguese, 12% Italian, 10% French, 8% Spanish, 4% British and German, 4% Other Western European, 6% Eastern European, 1% North American and Oceanic, 2% North African and Middle Eastern, 3% Latin American, 3% Asian, 3% Sub-Saharan African nationals).
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The initial target was to interview 500 Swiss and 500 foreign residents with slight oversampling of foreigners. The list of names and addresses provided by the Electoral Register was run against the phone directory (&quot;AZ Direct&quot;). Only full matches (name, address) were used. Two samples were extracted. From the first sample, 58% of the Swiss contacts (1724 phone number out of 3000) and 37% of the foreigners&#039; ones (1105 phone number out of 3000) matched. Consequently, a second sample of 5999 foreigners was used. Because of these differences in phone matching, the size of the target sample remained the same (1000 respondents), but random quotas (instead of the 50-50 split) on nationality were implemented.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign national who have lived in Switzerland for at least 8 years, eligible to vote in the 2015 municipal elections in the canton of Geneva
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): The Electoral Register in combination with the phone directory (&quot;AZ Direct&quot;)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household (primary); Individual (secondary)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese nationals</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Italian nationals</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11999</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2189</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1454</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Documentation available on FORS, Harvard dataverse, the listed existing publications, email exchange with the PI</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 18
Number of questions: 55
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">DemoSCOPE Genève conducted a qualitative assessment of why the intended number of  Portuguese foreign respondents was not achieved. They identified three reasons for the non-response: feelings of mistrust, incompetence, and lack of time. This qualitative assessment was used by the researchers for their own learn purposes only (i.e. understanding why the achieved response rates were lower than expected).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.2: What was issued was a gross sample of household addresses. From those households, where a telephone line was present (a match Elector Register -phone directory), an individual was interviewed (the net/end result).</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">target sample (corresponding to a quota of 18% of the gross sample): 182</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">target sample (corresponding to a quota of 12% of the gross sample): 121</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 832
Overall response rate: 22.2
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 93
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 121
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">target sample (corresponding to a quota of 18% of the gross sample): 182</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/14712/0/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The dataset provided via FORS is the raw data file. It is mostly in French, though some variable names and labels are in English or German. For a cleaned and recoded version(v2) see: Ruedin, Didier, 2016, "Electoral Participation of Immigrants in the Local Elections of the Canton of Geneva, Switzerland in 2015", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/QEMYEB, Harvard Dataverse, V2, UNF:6:H6caOD19WfSj4W+9sBxERQ== [fileUNF]</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>12121-12512</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ensmann, Anya. 2015. Étude sur la Politique, les votations et les élections. Rapport technique. DemoSCOPE Genève.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/14712/0/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>12121-12511</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/14712/0/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Fibbi, Rosita; Ruedin, Didier. 2016. La participation des résidents étrangers aux élections municipales d’avril 2015 à Genève. Geneva: Bureau de l’intégration des étrangers. Online: https://www.ge.ch/document/bie-rapport-participation-residents-etrangers-aux-elections-municipales-avril-2015-geneve/telecharger Ruedin, Didier. 2017. Participation in Local Elections: “Why Don’t Immigrants Vote More?”. Parliamentary Affairs. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsx024</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The files downloadable from FORS come with the acronym PartPolImmGE; the more recent files from the Harvard dataverse use the acronym  gva_vote</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>814</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.23662/FORS-DS-814-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French; German; English; ENG;FRA;DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Transnational Ageing Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2649</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-11-19</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête sur le vieillissement transnational / Umfrage zum transnationalen Altern / Sondaggio sull’Invecchiamento Transnazionale</titl>
        <altTitl>TA Survey 1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Transnational Ageing Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>M.I.S. Trend</producer>
        <copyright>NCCR-on the move, the Institute of Sociology at University of Neuchatel -Faculté des lettres et des sciences humaines, HETS- Haute école de travail social de Genève (part of  HES-SO Haute école spécialisée de Suisse occidentale)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>NCCR-on the move</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Elderly</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-01-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-07-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Transnational Ageing: Post-Retirement Mobilities, Transnational Lifestyles and Care Configurations"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Elder population only (55+)
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-00-00,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.c: The Transnational Ageing Survey is not conducted outside of Switzerland. However, a second survey, which is part of the larger study (i.e. Transnational Ageing: Post-Retirement Mobilities, Transnational Lifestyles and Care Configurations) that includes the Transnational Ageing Survey, intends to target Swiss retirees living abroad. It will be a multiple-country (i.e. Spain and Morocco) and single cross-section. As such, 2.c has been coded because the second survey is cross-country.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>M.I.S. Trend</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified by nationality (Swiss, Italian, German, Portuguese, French, Spanish, Balkans, other European, other non-European) and gender for all. Further stratified by linguistic region and retirement age (65 for men; 63 for women) for Swiss nationals.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign residents: Italians, Germans, Portuguese, French, Spaniards, Balkan nationals, other European nationals; non-European nationals
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Census of the Swiss Federal Statistical Office
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 373564
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Italians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Germans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">14860</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1033</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1007</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information provided by the project-affiliated post-doctoral researcher: Laura  Ravazzini (laura.ravazzini@unine.ch)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish, Portuguese, English, French, German, Italian
Average duration/length of interview: 36
Number of questions: 110
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights, post-stratification weights, and population weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: For the 'other non-European countries' group, a specific sampling list did not exist . Because of the coronavirus-related lockdown, the survey institute (M.I.D. Trend) decided not to use additional reserve samples.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The response rate was calculated by an RA involved with the survey. This response rate may or may not be included in the final technical documentation.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The response rate was calculated by an RA involved with the survey. This response rate may or may not be included in the final technical documentation.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The invitation and first reminder intended to get to people to answer the questionnaire online (push-to-web). A second reminder was sent in order to get people to answer in paper self-administered format if they cannot do it online. The total number of questions (i.e. 110) is calculated not accounting for sub-questions; when accounting for, the total number is 151.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3772
Overall response rate: 25
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR RR1                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 184
SG1 Response rate: 18
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR RR1                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 286
SG2 Response rate: 28
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR RR1                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The response rate was calculated by an RA involved with the survey. This response rate may or may not be included in the final technical documentation.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Currently a study description is available at FORS, where the data and technical documentation will eventually also get published: https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/15764/1/</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Transnational Ageing: Post-Retirement Mobilities, Transnational Lifestyles and Care Configurations</titl>
            <altTitl>IP33</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Transnational Ageing: Post-Retirement Mobilities, Transnational Lifestyles and Care Configurations</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TAS2020</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Spain; Morocco</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The in-depth fieldwork will combine semi-structured interviews with retirees who hold the Swiss citizenship and live in Switzerland or in Spain, focus groups with experts from migrant or retirees associations, and relevant documentary analysis.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: The survey is representative at the national level. The sub-sample of Swiss nationals is also representative at the regional level (linguistic regions). 1.10: A second survey, meant to compliment the first and largely drawing on the same questionnaire, intends to target Swiss retirees living abroad. It will be a multiple-country single cross-section. 1.13: The questionnaire asks many questions about family relations, in which the gender of the family member (e.g. not children, but rather sons or daughters) and the care relationship between the respondent and the family member is covered.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The Balkan countries refer to: Albania, Kosovo, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Turkey. Other European countries refer to: Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Croatia, Slovenia, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Poland, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Greece, Ireland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Cyprus, the UK.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on Diversity and Coexistence in Switzerland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3753</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête sur le vivre ensemble en Suisse, Indagine sulla convivenza in Svizzera, Erhebung zum Zusammenleben in der Schweiz</titl>
        <altTitl>VeS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on Diversity and Coexistence in Switzerland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Statistical Office- Demography and Migration service</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Statistical Office- Demography and Migration service</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Federal Statistical Office- Demography and Migration service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te sur le vivre ensemble en Suisse, Indagine sulla convivenza in Svizzera, Erhebung zum Zusammenleben in der Schweiz"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This record refers to the main survey conducted in 2016
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>DemoSCOPE</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Main survey: every two years; special small survey (i.e.ad-hoc module): annually between the main bi-annual surveys</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The intended sample size was of 3000 respondents. Poisson sampling was used. The target persons (PCs) are part of the permanent resident population of Switzerland, are at least 15 years old (and at most 88) and live in a private household. The selection is made in the SRPH, Stichprobenrahmen für Personen- und Haushaltserhebungen. The selection is at the person level with the condition that only one person per household is in the raw sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification occurred in the following order: major region, greater region, canton, within canton. As such, the selection strata are defined by the cantons. The subsequent stratification occurred within the household, with the final unit being the individual. Addition criteria within the household included: age, sex, marriage status, nationality, size of the household.   The sizes of the strata are established according to STATPOP 2013, status as of 12.31.2013, limited to people aged 15 or over and living in private households
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners with permanent residency, aged between 15-88
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Swiss Federal Statistical Office&#039;s register-based individual sampling frame (the Stichprobenrahmen für Personen- und Haushaltserhebungen - SRPH)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information available on the website of the Federal Statistical Office (https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/zids.assetdetail.3562559.html and https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/zids.assetdetail.3562559.html); additional technical documentation provided along with the requested data</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 26
Number of questions: 81
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The response rate of the VeS survey was 62% (70% of the valid addresses). Size of the EMM sample: Out of the net sample of 3010 respondents, 939 respondents were foreign-born, 1013 had a foreign citizenship at birth, 153 were dual citizens (Swiss and foreign), and 13 were stateless</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">It is a mixed mode survey which means it can be answered either by completing an online questionnaire (CAWI) or by telephone interview (CATI). The answer for 7.9 was provided in reference to the CAWI questionnaire. The number of questions for CATI is not available, but should be similar given the interchangeable nature of the data collection mode</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3010
Overall response rate: 62
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Federal Statistical Office: Marion Aeberli (marion.aeberli@bfs.admin.ch)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data access is granted pending a review of the project for which its use is intended. Depending on the project the delivery and access fee of 600 CHF might be waived; data cross-linking is prohibited</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Only the CAWI questionnaire is available, but the CATI one should be identical</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>VeS Variables 2016. Codebook. Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/zids.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English, French, German, Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/zids.assetdetail.3562559.html ; https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/zids.assetdetail.3562558.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French, German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête sur le vivre ensemble en Suisse, Indagine sulla convivenza in Svizzera, Erhebung zum Zusammenleben in der Schweiz</titl>
            <altTitl>VeS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on Diversity and Coexistence in Switzerland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>VES2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Permanent resident population living in private households and aged between 15-88</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on Diversity and Coexistence in Switzerland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3754</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête sur le vivre ensemble en Suisse, Indagine sulla convivenza in Svizzera, Erhebung zum Zusammenleben in der Schweiz</titl>
        <altTitl>VeS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on Diversity and Coexistence in Switzerland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Statistical Office- Demography and Migration service</producer>
        <copyright>Federal Statistical Office- Demography and Migration service</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Federal Statistical Office- Demography and Migration service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-04-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te sur le vivre ensemble en Suisse, Indagine sulla convivenza in Svizzera, Erhebung zum Zusammenleben in der Schweiz"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This record refers to the main survey conducted in 2018
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>DemoSCOPE</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Main survey: every two years; special small survey (i.e.ad-hoc module): annually between the main bi-annual surveys</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The intended sample size was of 3000 respondents. Poisson sampling was used. The target persons (PCs) are part of the permanent resident population of Switzerland, are at least 15 years old (and at most 88) and live in a private household. The selection is made in the SRPH, Stichprobenrahmen für Personen- und Haushaltserhebungen. The selection is at the person level with the condition that only one person per household is in the raw sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification occurred in the following order: major region, greater region, canton, within canton. As such, the selection strata are defined by the cantons. The subsequent stratification occurred within the household, with the final unit being the individual. Addition criteria within the household included: age, sex, marriage status, nationality, size of the household.   The sizes of the strata are established according to STATPOP 2013, status as of 12.31.2013, limited to people aged 15 or over and living in private households
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners with permanent residency, aged between 15-88
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Swiss Federal Statistical Office&#039;s register-based individual sampling frame (the Stichprobenrahmen für Personen- und Haushaltserhebungen - SRPH)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information available on the website of the Federal Statistical Office (https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/zids.html ; https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/zids.assetdetail.3562559.html); additional technical documentation provided along with the requested data</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 70
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: VeS2018 contains two weights: a personl (wtel_hh) and a household weight ( wtel_hh), both corresponding to the CATI interview mode. The weighting was done in two stages; the correction of the non-response, then the calibration. Also, it was made first for people, then for households. A person weighting was carried out for the CATI and CAWI part. Hence two sets of weights. The weighting is distinguished in two main stages: 1. Adjusting the initial weight using the correction for non-response (This step is a modeling of the non-response using the variables referring to sex, age group, marital status, size of the household group, nationality, stratum, altel. These are the variables retained for the adjustment of the initial weights, because it is these variables which are more correlated with answering or not. This modeling provides cells that are homogeneous with respect to the probability for an individual to respond to the survey). 2. Calibration of the weights adjusted in point 1 above on the margins of the STATPOP2013 population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Size of the EMM sample: Out of the net sample of 3027 respondents, 925 respondents were foreign-born, 1057 had a foreign citizenship, 152 were dual citizens (Swiss and foreign), and 11 were stateless</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">It is a mixed mode survey which means it can be answered either by completing an online questionnaire (CAWI) or by telephone interview (CATI). The answer for 7.9 was provided in reference to the CAWI questionnaire. The number of questions for CATI is not available, but should be similar given the interchangeable nature of the data collection mode</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3027
Overall response rate: 60
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Federal Statistical Office: Marion Aeberli (marion.aeberli@bfs.admin.ch)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data access is granted pending a review of the project for which its use is intended. Depending on the project the delivery and access fee of 600 CHF might be waived; data cross-linking is prohibited</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Only the CAWI questionnaire is available, but the CATI one should be identical</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>VeS Variables 2016. Codebook. Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/zids.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English, French, German, Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/statistics/population/surveys/zids.assetdetail.7486653.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French, German, Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête sur le vivre ensemble en Suisse, Indagine sulla convivenza in Svizzera, Erhebung zum Zusammenleben in der Schweiz</titl>
            <altTitl>VeS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on Diversity and Coexistence in Switzerland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>VES2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Permanent resident population living in private households and aged between 15-88</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHN012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Families and Generations Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3755</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête sur les familles et les générations, Erhebung zu Familien und Generationen, Indagine sulle famiglie e sulle generazioni</titl>
        <altTitl>EFG</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Families and Generations Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright>Federal Statistical Office- Demography and Migration service</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Federal Statistical Office- Demography and Migration service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013-05-21</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-05-21</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-12-21</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te sur les familles et les g&#xE9;n&#xE9;rations, Erhebung zu Familien und Generationen, Indagine sulle famiglie e sulle generazioni"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The LINK Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5-years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Poisson sampling was used. The target persons (PCs) are part of the permanent resident population of Switzerland, are at least 15 years old (and at most 79) and live in a private household. The selection is made in the SRPH, Stichprobenrahmen für Personen- und Haushaltserhebungen. The raw sample is composed of three sampling waves, and waves 2 and 3 for some cantons it was necessary to activate the reserve sample of households.  The selection is at the person level with the condition that only one person per household is in the raw sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification occurred in the following order: major region, greater region, canton, within canton. As such, the selection strata are defined by the cantons. The subsequent stratification occurred within the household, with the final unit being the individual. Factoring in additional criteria, the following breakdown was intended: 5% for people between 15 and 24 years of age; 40.0% for people aged 25 and over with a child under 13 years of age; 52.5% for people aged 25 and over without a child under 13
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners with permanent residency, aged between 15-79
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Swiss Federal Statistical Office&#039;s register-based individual sampling frame (the Stichprobenrahmen für Personen- und Haushaltserhebungen - SRPH)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">34818</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information available on the website of the Federal Statistical Office; additional technical documentation provided along with the requested data</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                                                                     Average duration/length of interview: 55.2
Number of questions: 412
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The EFG files contain two person weights (wtelpers for the telephone questionnaire and wecritpers for the online / paper questionnaire). It is also possible to match all the data to private households in Switzerland (wtelhh for the telephone questionnaire and wecrithh for the online / paper questionnaire).The weighting was done in two stages; the correction of the non-response, then the calibration. Also, it was made first for people, then for households. A person weighting was carried out for the CATI and CAWI part. Hence two sets of weights. The weighting is distinguished in two main stages: 1. Adjusting the initial weight using the correction for non-response (This step is a modeling of the non-response using the variables referring to sex, age group, marital status, size of the household group, nationality, stratum, altel. These are the variables retained for the adjustment of the initial weights, because it is these variables which are the more correlated with answering or not. This modeling provides cells that are homogeneous with respect to the probability for an individual to respond to the survey).  2. Calibration of the weights adjusted in point 1 above on the margins of the STATPOP2013 population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Of the 17289 respondents, the EMM respondents were as follows: 4514 respondents were foreign-born at birth; 5389 had a foreign citizenship, while currently 3041 have a foreign citizenship; 2686 current partners of the primary respondents currently have a foreign citizenship. Also, of the 17289 respondents, 14961 responded to both the CATI and the CAWI/PAPI questionnaire (response rate to the telephone questionnaire was 50% and 87% of those who participated in the first part also responded to the written questionnaire). Finally, because in the 2018 survey people residing less than 4 days per week in the household were not considered to be part of the household, in the 2013 consolidated data, partners, children and other household members residing less than 4 days per week were excluded from the household composition and considered as living outside the household. The questions filtered differently depending on whether these people live in the household or outside the household have been adapted accordingly. Annotations have been added to the variables which have been modified between the original version and the consolidated version of the 2013 data following the modification of the structure and/or the filters. In order to facilitate comparisons between 2013 and 2018, the following have been reported: 1. variables that kept the same name in 2013 and 2018, but whose content is different (e.g. wording of the question, response codes or filter) and 2. variables existing in 2013, but no longer available in 2018</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The data are collected during a telephone interview (CATI) - 363 questions taking on average 31.2 minutes to complete, followed by an additional online or paper questionnaire (CAWI / PAPI)- 49 questions taking on average 24 minutes to complete</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 17289
Overall response rate: 50
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Federal Statistical Office: Andrea Mosimann (andrea.mosimann@bfs.admin.ch)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data access is granted pending a review of the project for which its use is intended. Depending on the project the delivery and access fee of 600 CHF might be waived; data cross-linking is prohibited</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The variable names seem to be in French and German, but there are no value labels attached to variables. As such, the researcher can choose to label the values in accordance with either the French or German Codebook</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Enquête sur les familles et les générations 2013. Codebook. Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/efg.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>SDMX</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French, German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/efg.assetdetail.1008060.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French, German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête sur les familles et les générations, Erhebung zu Familien und Generationen, Indagine sulle famiglie e sulle generazioni</titl>
            <altTitl>EFG</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Families and Generations Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EFG2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Mosimann, Andrea (2016). Les relations de couple Enquête sur les familles et les générations 2013. « Statistique de la Suisse ». Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office ; Newsletter Démos. Family, migration. (2016). Demographic information No. 1. Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office ; Csonka, Yvon and Andrea, Mosimann (2017) Les familles en Suisse. Annexe statistique du rapport du Conseil fédéral du 26 avril 2017 en réponse aux postulats 12.3144 Meier-Schatz du 14 mars 2012et 01.3733 Fehr du 12 décembre 2001. « Statistique de la Suisse ». Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Permanent resident population living in private households and aged between 15-79 (on the reference day, January 1st, 2013)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French, German; FRA;DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Information on the nationality of parents/grandparents might be available if they are living in the same household with the main/target respondent</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHN013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Families and Generations Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3756</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête sur les familles et les générations, Erhebung zu Familien und Generationen, Indagine sulle famiglie e sulle generazioni</titl>
        <altTitl>EFG</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Families and Generations Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright>Federal Statistical Office- Demography and Migration service</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Federal Statistical Office- Demography and Migration service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2013-05-21</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-01-30</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-12-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te sur les familles et les g&#xE9;n&#xE9;rations, Erhebung zu Familien und Generationen, Indagine sulle famiglie e sulle generazioni"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The LINK Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Poisson sampling was used. The target persons (PCs) are part of the permanent resident population of Switzerland, are at least 15 years old (and at most 79) and live in a private household. The selection is made in the SRPH, Stichprobenrahmen für Personen- und Haushaltserhebungen. The raw sample is composed of three sampling waves, and waves 2 and 3 for some cantons it was necessary to activate the reserve sample of households.  The selection is at the person level with the condition that only one person per household is in the raw sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratification occurred in the following order: major region, greater region, canton, within canton. As such, the selection strata are defined by the cantons. The subsequent stratification occurred within the household, with the final unit being the individual. Factoring in additional criteria, the following breakdown was intended: 5% for people between 15 and 24 years of age; 40.0% for people aged 25 and over with a child under 13 years of age; 52.5% for people aged 25 and over without a child under 13
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners with permanent residency, aged between 15-79
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Swiss Federal Statistical Office&#039;s register-based individual sampling frame (the Stichprobenrahmen für Personen- und Haushaltserhebungen - SRPH)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">36029</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information available on the website of the Federal Statistical Office; additional technical documentation provided along with the requested data</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                                                                     Average duration/length of interview: 48.8
Number of questions: 412
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The EFG files contain two person weights (wtelpers for the telephone questionnaire (CATI) and wecritpers for the online (CAWI) / paper (PAPI) questionnaire). It is also possible to match all the data to private households in Switzerland (wtelhh for the telephone questionnaire and wecrithh for the online / paper questionnaire).The weighting was done in two stages; the correction of the non-response, then the calibration. Also, it was made first for people, then for households. A person weighting was carried out for the CATI and CAWI part. Hence two sets of weights. The weighting is distinguished in two main stages: 1. Adjusting the initial weight using the correction for non-response (This step is a modeling of the non-response using the variables referring to sex, age group, marital status, size of the household group, nationality, stratum, altel. These are the variables retained for the adjustment of the initial weights, because it is these variables which are the more correlated with answering or not. This modeling provides cells that are homogeneous with respect to the probability for an individual to respond to the survey). 2. Calibration of the weights adjusted in point 1 above on the margins of the STATPOP2013 population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Of the 16815 respondents, the EMM respondents were as follows: 5472 respondents were foreign-born at birth; 6435 had a foreign citizenship, while currently 3157 have a foreign citizenship; 2686 current partners of the primary respondents currently have a foreign citizenship. Also, of the 6815 respondents, 15164 responded to both the CATI and the CAWI/PAPI questionnaire (the response rate to CATI was 47%, and 90% of those who participated in the first part also responded via CAWI/PAPI). The cantons have the possibility of financing additional interviews for their territory. In the 2018 EFG, the proportion of people aged 25 or over with children under 13 in the household in the gross sample was approximately doubled compared to the base population (to 40%); ther people are therefore less represented than in the basic population (15-24 years old: 7.5%, other people: 52.5%). In the 2018 survey, people residing less than 4 days per week in the household were not considered to be part of the household</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The data are collected during a telephone interview (CATI)- 259 questions taking on average 25.8 minutes to complete, followed by an additional online or paper questionnaire (CAWI/PAPI)-46 questions taking on average 23 minutes to complete</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 16815
Overall response rate: 47
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Federal Statistical Office: Andrea Mosimann (andrea.mosimann@bfs.admin.ch)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data access is granted pending a review of the project for which its use is intended. Depending on the project the delivery and access fee of 600 CHF might be waived; data cross-linking is prohibited</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The variable names seem to be in French and German, but there are no value labels attached to variables. As such, the researcher can choose to label the values in accordance with either the French or German Codebook</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Enquête sur les familles et les générations 2018. Codebook. Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/efg.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>SDMX</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French, German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/efg.assetdetail.10447230.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French, German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête sur les familles et les générations, Erhebung zu Familien und Generationen, Indagine sulle famiglie e sulle generazioni</titl>
            <altTitl>EFG</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Families and Generations Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EFG2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Berrut, Sylvan and Andrea, Mosimann (2019). Enquête sur les familles et les générations 2018. Premiers résultats. « Statistique de la Suisse ». Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Permanent resident population living in private households and aged between 15-79 (on the reference day, January 1st, 2013)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French, German; FRA;DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Information on the nationality of parents/grandparents might be available if they are living in the same household with the main/target respondent</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Language, religion and culture survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3761</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-06-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête sur la langue, la religion et la culture / Erhebung zur Sprache, Religion und Kultur / Indagine sulla lingua, la religione e la cultura</titl>
        <altTitl>ELRC</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Language, religion and culture survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright>Federal Statistical Office- Demography and Migration service</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Federal Statistical Office- Demography and Migration service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2014-03-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;te sur la langue, la religion et la culture / Erhebung zur Sprache, Religion und Kultur / Indagine sulla lingua, la religione e la cultura"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: The target persons (PCs) are part of the permanent resident population of Switzerland, are at least 15 years old and live in a private household. The selection is made in the SRPH, Stichprobenrahmen für Personen- und Haushaltserhebungen. The raw sample is composed of four sampling waves, of which three main and a 4th containing only the BL stratum with oversampling. The selection is at the person level with the condition that only one person per household is in the raw sample.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The selection strata are defined by the cantons, except for the canton of Zürich, where there is a distinction between the city of Zürich and the rest of the canton.  The sizes of the strata are established according to STATPOP 2013, status as of 12.31.2013, limited to people aged 15 or over and living in private households. The survey consists of a telephone survey (CATI) and an online or written survey (CAWI / PAPI). Individuals who responded to the CATI survey are offered the opportunity to respond to the CAWI / PAPI survey. CAWI survey respondents are therefore a subset of CATI survey respondents. Cantons / cities have the possibility of financing an increase in the size of their stratum (the case of: the city of Zürich, Lucerne, Basel-Landschaft, Grisons, Ticino, Vaud, Valais, Geneva).  To people without a telephone number landline phone, a letter is sent by post with the request to provide a telephone number where it is possible to reach them. This group, called &quot;altel&quot;, has a significantly lower response rate compared to people outside of this group
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreigners with permanent residency, aged over 15 years
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Swiss Federal Statistical Office&#039;s register-based individual sampling frame (the Stichprobenrahmen für Personen- und Haushaltserhebungen - SRPH)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">35376</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Information available on the website of the Federal Statistical Office (https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/esrk.html and https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/esrk.assetdetail.1011432.html); additional technical documentation provided along with the requested data</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                                                                                         ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The weighting was done in two stages: correction of non-response and then calibration. Also, it was made first for people, then for households. A person weighting was carried out for the CATI and CAWI part. Hence two sets of weights. The weighting is distinguished in two main stages: 1. Adjusting the initial weight using the correction for non-response (NOTE: This step is a modeling of the non-response using the variables referring to sex, age group, marital status, size of the household group, nationality, stratum, altel. These are the variables retained for the adjustment of the initial weights, because they are the variables that tend to be more correlated with answering or not. This modeling provides cells that are homogeneous with respect to the probability for an individual to respond to the survey). 2. Calibration of the weights adjusted in point 1 above on the margins of the STATPOP2013 population. For person analyses, the &quot;strata_pers&quot; file and the &quot;zone&quot; variable (corresponds to the canton of residence on 12/31/2013) must be used to define the calibration strata. For household analyses, the &quot;strata_hh&quot; file and the &quot;strate&quot; variable (corresponds to the canton of residence at the time of the draw (between September 2013 and March 2014)) must be used to define the calibration strata
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Response rates reported based on data collection mode used: 47% (CATI); 84% (CAWI/PAPI). CATI response rate calculation = Number of CATI survey respondents / raw sample size; CAWI / PAPI response rate calculation = Number of CAWI / PAPI survey respondents / raw sample size. The size of the sub-sample: out of the (CATI) net sample of 16487 primary respondents, 4672 respondents are foreign-born; at birth, 5547 had a foreign citizenship, while currently 3102 have a foreign citizenship</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The survey consists of a telephone survey (CATI) and an online or written survey (CAWI/PAPI). Individuals who responded to the CATI survey are offered the opportunity to respond to the CAWI/PAPI survey; CAWI survey respondents are therefore a subset of CATI survey respondents. The number of questions subsequently varies by mode of collection: CATI-144, CAWI/PAPI-25. Also, not all respondents completed the CATI and CAWI/PAPI</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 16487
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Federal Statistical Office: Amélie de Flaugergues (amelie.deflaugergues@bfs.admin.ch)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data access is granted pending a review of the project for which its use is intended. Depending on the project the delivery and access fee of 600 CHF might be waived; data cross-linking is prohibited</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The variable names seem to be in French and German, but there are no value labels attached to variables. As such, the researcher can choose to label the values in accordance with either the French or German Codebook</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Enquête sur la langue, la religion et la culture. Codebook ELRC 2014.  Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/esrk.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>SDMX</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>French, German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/enquetes/esrk.assetdetail.1011432.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French, German, Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquête sur la langue, la religion et la culture / Erhebung zur Sprache, Religion und Kultur / Indagine sulla lingua, la religione e la cultura</titl>
            <altTitl>ELRC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Language, religion and culture survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ELR2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>de Flaugergues, Amélie (2016). Pratiques linguistiques en Suisse Premiers résultats de l’Enquête sur la langue, la religion et la culture 2014. Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office ; de Flaugergues, Amélie (2016). Pratiques et croyances religieuses et spirituelles en Suisse Premiers résultats de l’Enquête sur la langue, la religion et la culture 2014. Population 1612-1400. Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office ; Coray, Renata and Lina Bartels (2017). Suisse allemand et allemand standard en Suisse. Analyse des données de l’Enquête sur la langue, la ¬religion et la culture 2014. Population 1763-1700. Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office ; Bartels, Lina (2018). Les langues au travail Analyse des données de l’Enquête sur la langue, la religion et la culture 2014. Population. Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office ; de Flaugergues, Amélie (2018). La religion, une histoire de famille ? Analyse des données de l'Enquête sur la langue, la religion et la culture 2014. Population. Federal Department of Interior: Federal Statistical Office</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
Dataset language(s) available: French, German; FRA;DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Information on the nationality of parents/grandparents might be available if they are living in the same household with the main/target respondent</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHN014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3798</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2021-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany’s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 51.3
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The data (in English), technical documentation (in English) and questionnaire (in English) will be published and made available at the Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive. The technical documentation will also be made available on the survey website www.gerps-project.de. For the data, the following variables will be structured as follows: countries of destination (aggregated), residential status (aggregated), classification of occupations (information provided for 1-digit level), year of birth (aggregated), wages (rounded, plus bottom and top coding), parents' country of birth (aggregated), household composition (typologised).</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
            <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Belgium; Canada; China; Denmark; France; Germany; Italy; Netherlands; Norway; Portugal; Spain; Sweden; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 4 of GERPS that occurred in Switzerland only. Overall, wave 4 includes information on 2,310 German emigrants worldwide and 3,237 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to Switzerland from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4594</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Erlinghagen, Marcel; Schneider, Norbert; Ette, Andreas (2021). German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS) 2018. GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA7583 Datenfile Version 2.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers; https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 39
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDESC2.asp?no=7583&amp;db=D</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Downloadable data is partly aggregated and anonymised. Less restricted data can only be accessed on site.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ette, Andreas; Décieux, Jean Philippe; Erlinghagen, Marcel; Genoni, Andreas; Guedes Auditor, Jean; Knirsch, Frederik; Kühne, Simon; Mörchen, Luisa; Sand, Matthias; Schneider, Norbert F.; Witte, Nils (2020): German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS): Methodology and Data Manual of the Baseline Survey (Wave 1). BiB Daten- und Methodenberichte 1/2020. Wiesbaden: Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 1 of GERPS that occurred in Switzerland only. Overall, wave 1 includes information on 4,616 German emigrants worldwide and 6,394 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to Switzerland from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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National
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2018-11,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
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Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 43.5
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
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2018-11,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
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GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 46
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The data (in English), technical documentation (in English) and questionnaire (in English) will be published and made available at the Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive. The technical documentation will also be made available on the survey website www.gerps-project.de. For the data, the following variables will be structured as follows: countries of destination (aggregated), residential status (aggregated), classification of occupations (information provided for 1-digit level), year of birth (aggregated), wages (rounded, plus bottom and top coding), parents' country of birth (aggregated), household composition (typologised).</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
            <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; China; Denmark; France; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Luxembourg; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Portugal; Singapore; Spain; Sweden; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 3 of GERPS that occurred in Switzerland only. Overall, wave 3 includes information on 2,592 German emigrants worldwide and 3,202 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to Switzerland from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - 2023</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4706</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-09-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - 2023</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR - Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - 2023</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</producer>
        <copyright>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Ipsos, UNHCR (2023). Switzerland: Survey of intentions and perspectives of refugees from Ukraine - 2023. Accessed from: https://microdata.unhcr.org</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>cash assistance</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-03-30</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2023-03-30,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: While part of the UNHCR intentions survey series, UNHCR and Ipsos SA jointly conducted country-specific surveys with country-specific questionnaires with refugees from Ukraine in Austria, Croatia and Switzerland.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos SA Switzerland</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample of 10,000 unique group IDs (registration file numbers) was drawn from the SEM’s database of refugees from Ukraine aged 18+ with protection status S in Switzerland. The sample was stratified by, and then weighted for, the following parameters: type of household, time of arrival and linguistic region. All received a postal invitation encouraging them or someone in their household to participate through an online questionnaire.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ukrainian beneficiaries of temporary protection who came to the country after 24 February 2022 and were living in the country at the moment of data collection.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): State Secretariat for Migration (SEM) Database
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.unhcr.org/dach/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2023/12/20231213_Survey-Intentions-and-perspectives-of-refugees-from-Ukraine-in-Switzerland.pdf ; https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1066/study-description</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian, Russian
Average duration/length of interview: 18
Number of questions: 207
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were applied to the data for household composition, time of arrival, and linguistic region, based on available population statistics, to ensure a comprehensive understanding of the refugees&#039; circumstances.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 1,125 households, representing over 2,565 refugees.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2.4: Self-administered web-based survey. 7.9: The questionnaire was developed through interagency consultations at the regional level and adapted to the national context through the RCF. The number of question items reported in 7.9 is a rough estimate based on the number of variables reported in the data dictionary of the UNHCR metadata record.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1125
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1066/study-description</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>A form must be filled out and submitted by the Lead Researcher to the UNHCR data unit. Lead Researcher refers to the person who serves as the main point of contact for all communications involving this agreement. Access to licensed datasets will only be granted when the Lead Researcher is an employee of a legally registered receiving agency (university, company, research centre, national or international organization, etc.) on behalf of which access to the data is requested. The Lead Researcher assumes all responsibility for compliance with all terms of this Data Access Agreement by employees of the receiving organization.This request will be reviewed by a data release committee, who may decide to approve the request, to deny access to the data, or to request additional information from the Lead Researcher. A signed copy of this request form may also be requested.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_CHE_2023_ukr_int</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1066/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>UNHCR_CHE_2023_ukr_int</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/1066/related-materials"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UNHCR Intentions survey series with refugees from Ukraine</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UNI2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Between May and July 2023, UNHCR held a series of Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with a total of forty-four refugees from Ukraine of different age groups and genders who currently reside in the cantons of Bern and Vaud. 2 Topics discussed included reception conditions upon arrival and the process of obtaining protection status S, inclusion (accommodation, education, work, access to services etc.) as well as intentions and perspectives regarding return. The key objective of FGDs is to place refugees at the centre of discussions, to engage them meaningfully and to consult them on protection, assistance, and solutions which directly affect them. The explorative qualitative results of the FGDs complement the representative quantitative findings of the survey.</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2023). Survey on Access to Fundamental Socio-Economic Rights for Ukrainian Temporary Protection holders, April 2023. Available at: https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/976/related-materials</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.8: Gender-based violence</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>UNHCR_CHE_2023_ukr_int</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Displaced from Ukraine to Bern: A case study on journeys, living conditions, livelihoods and future intentions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4742</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Inna Tselinko &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5654-4467"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-31</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Displaced from Ukraine to Bern: A case study on journeys, living conditions, livelihoods and future intentions</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Displaced from Ukraine to Bern: A case study on journeys, living conditions, livelihoods and future intentions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Mixed Migration Centre (MMC) Europe</producer>
        <copyright>Mixed Migration Centre (MMC) Europe</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2023-01-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-04-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Displaced from Ukraine to Berlin, Bern and Warsaw: Three case studies on journeys, living conditions, livelihoods and future intentions"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Counties
Cities
Bern
Bernese Oberland
Bern-Mittelland
Berne
Berner Oberland
Bern-Mittelland
CH021
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.13-2.15: Information is sourced from the report: Mixed Migration Centre (2024).  Vulnerability and Resilience to Exploitation and trafficking  among people fleeing Ukraine in Berlin, Bern and Warsaw.  Available at: mixedmigration.org: https://mixedmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/345_Vulnerability-and-resilience-to-exploitation-and-trafficking-among-people-fleeing-Ukraine.pdf
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Mixed Migration Centre (MMC) Europe</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive (quota) sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: MMC utilised a purposive sampling approach, while ensuring to interview a minimum of 20% of men, and to include a broad range of age groups from 18 to 81 years old. Respondents were primarily identified through the social networks of enumerators, ensuring access to targeted and diverse places of residence such as hostels, shelters and private accommodations.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People (18+) who left Ukraine after February 2022 residing in Bern for a minimum 1 month
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No Sampling Frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 7942
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">603</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) https://mixedmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/283_Displaced-from-Ukraine-to-Bern.pdf; 2) https://mixedmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/345_Vulnerability-and-resilience-to-exploitation-and-trafficking-among-people-fleeing-Ukraine.pdf; 2)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Interviews were conducted throughout the canton of Bern, with 422 interviews in the city of Bern, 103 in Bernese Oberland, and 78 in Bern Mittelland.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: While the documentation mentions that face-to-face interviews took place, it does not specify whether PAPI or CAPI was used.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 593
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregated data results are available in the report: https://mixedmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/283_Displaced-from-Ukraine-to-Bern.pdf. 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the reports mentioned in 10.3 that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. 8.20: The questionnaire availability is unknown.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Displaced from Ukraine to Berlin, Bern and Warsaw: Three case studies on journeys, living conditions, livelihoods and future intentions</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Displaced from Ukraine to Berlin, Bern and Warsaw: Three case studies on journeys, living conditions, livelihoods and future intentions</parTitl>
            <IDNo>BBW2023</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany (Berlin), Poland (Warsaw)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Additional qualitative data on existing forms of trafficking in persons, as well as resilience and vulnerability factors, was collected between September 2023 and May 2024. The methods included reviewing secondary literature, conducting a survey, and holding of in-depth interviews with key informants, including displaced people. Finally, the information from these various methods were triangulated and analysed. The details are available in the report: https://mixedmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/345_Vulnerability-and-resilience-to-exploitation-and-trafficking-among-people-fleeing-Ukraine.pdf</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Mixed Migration Centre (2023) Displaced from  Ukraine to Bern. A case study on journeys, living  conditions, livelihoods, and future intentions. Available at: https://mixedmigration.org/ resource/displaced-from-ukraine-to-bern/; 2) Mixed Migration Centre (2024).  Vulnerability and Resilience to Exploitation and trafficking  among people fleeing Ukraine in Berlin, Bern and Warsaw.  Available at: mixedmigration.org</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Mean age is 44 y.o.; Median age is 42 y.o.; 1.16: 80% women and 20% men. 1.6-1.8: Interviews were conducted throughout the canton of Bern, with 422 interviews in the city of Bern, 103 in Bernese Oberland, and 78 in Bern Mittelland, to ensure a mix of urban and rural areas. 1.9: Although the sampling method  used was not representative, the number of interviewees  corresponds to 7.6% of all refugees from Ukraine in the canton of Bern.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.5: The report in 10.3 mentions that, as of 30 April 2023, 65,644 refugees were registered across Switzerland, 97.5% of whom  are Ukrainian nationals. These refugees are assigned  to cantons proportionally to population size. Since the  canton of Bern is the second most populous canton in  Switzerland, it received the second highest number of  refugees, at 7,942 as of 30 April 2022'.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration-Mobility Survey: Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland - Wave 3</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4819</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Perret &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7708-0884"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German: Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz  French: Enquête sur la vie de migrant en Suisse  Italian: Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera</titl>
        <altTitl>MMS 2020</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration-Mobility Survey: Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland - Wave 3</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Université de Genève</producer>
        <copyright>Université de Genève</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Université de Genève</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-10-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Migration-Mobility Survey, initiated and funded by the nccr – on the move and the Swiss National Science Foundation SNSF –.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-10-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2021-01-25</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German: Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz  French: Enqu&#xEA;te sur la vie de migrant en Suisse  Italian: Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>LINK Survey Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The refresh sample was added to complete the panel sample and extend the survey to new nationalities compared to the previous waves. It was drawn from the SFSO&#039;s sample register (SRPH). Strata were used to ensure the presence of a sufficient number of respondents for different sub-groups of the nationality (country or region) and gender. Thirty-six strata were defined based on gender and geopolitical criteria. The sample size was estimated using the Roasoft calculator.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants that were aged 18 years or older at the time of immigration - presuming that minors do not decide independently about their migration - and aged 24 to 68 years (refresh: 24-64 years) at the time of the survey were included.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country; The target population of the Migration-Mobility Survey was the same as in 2018. All nationalities were considered in 2018. Immigrants that were aged 18 years or older at the time of immigration – presuming that minors do not decide independently about their migration – and aged 24 to 68 years at the time of the survey were included.                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): To reach the expected number of interviews, a sample of 11,031 persons was requested from the SFSO’s sample register (SRPH), which is drawn from the official and harmonized registers of persons of the Swiss Confederation, the cantons and the municipalities, based on an anticipated participation rate of 31%. For the nationalities/regions included in 2016 (panel sample), the refresh sample size was estimated to reach the target considering a 50% response rate among the panel. In addition, a reserve sample of 20% of the main sample was drawn, but not used. The SFSO sample was drawn independently from the samples 2016 and 2018. Based on this sample, we identified 18 individuals already in the panel and deleted those individuals in order to avoid double answer. However, during the survey, some individuals – notably women who get married between two waves – indicated to have received two letters. They were invited to answer to the questionnaire as a panel member.
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household (primary), Individual (secondary)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North-Americans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Indians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">13238</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">598</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://nccr-onthemove.ch/research/migration-mobility-survey/. Working drafts of the survey report, the questionnaire, and the codebook, as provided by the PI</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Spanish; Portuguese, German, Italian, French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Spanish; Portuguese, French, German, Italian
Average duration/length of interview: 35
Number of questions: 184
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design Weight (based on the nationality and gender of the sample and is the percentage of a stratum of the total population divided by the percentage in the sample), Post-Stratification Weight (Non-Response Adjusted Weights and Calibration on margins), Panel weight (the design weight representing the population of the time of the original sample in 2016  adjusted for unit non-response in 2018 and Calibration on margins for each strata by nationality and gender)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: 22411 (panel+ refresh+reserve: 5973 + 15606+ 832)</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a.2: 1259: 886(Refresh) + 373(Contact Panel)</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b.2: 1300: 942(Refresh) + 358(Contact Panel)</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Mixed-mode survey: Computer Assisted Telephone Interview (1%) and Online Web  Interview (99%). 7.7: The questionnaire was adapted from the 2018 survey and was finalized after being approved by researchers from the nccr on the move. The English version was used as the master questionnaire. The changes were proofread by two translators before being translated to the five other languages by native speakers. The same approach was used for all the documentation (letters, flyers). Native speakers at nccr – on the move also conducted a final check of the translated document. Some errors remained, which were corrected during the pre-tests.8 Comparison of the 2016, 2018 and 2020 Questionnaires The questionnaire was adapted to consider the requests of the nccr researchers without increasing the survey duration. That means that some questions were omitted (particularly questions referring to specific requests) and replaced by other questions. Table 3 lists the 17 questions removed from the 2018 survey and the 16 questions added in 2020. As a whole, the number of questions added or modified was reduced compared to the surveys 2016 and 2018. This stability was desired in order to allow a better comparison of the different waves.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4397
Overall response rate: 33.2
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 202
SG1 Response rate: 34.8
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 243
SG2 Response rate: 34.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a.2: 1259: 886(Refresh) + 373(Contact Panel)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://zenodo.org/records/7544824</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The researchers who want to access the microdata need: 1. To inform the data provider in written form about the research question(s) and the intended analyses (brief description) no later than at the time of data transfer.  2.    to comply with current laws and regulations on data protection when working with the data, and not to undertake any effort to identify individuals based on the data.  3.    to use the data carefully, considering the associated documentation and specifications.  4.    not to make the data available to a third party. In a research team, all users have to sign the contract individually.  5.    not to link the data with other individual data and not to use the data for commercial purposes.   Regarding publications and methodological principals , the researcher needs to commit  6.  not to publish results based on less than 5 observations.  7.  to forward or publish the results of my analyses in such a way that individual persons remain unidentifiable.  8. To provide a copy of all publications to the survey coordinators  9.    to cite all used data and documents conforming with accepted scientific standards. In case of publication of the results, the data provider is informed and any copies of publications, papers, and/or presentations based in whole or in part on the data is transferred.  Citation:  Migration-Mobility Survey, initiated and funded by the nccr – on the move and the Swiss National Science Foundation SNSF.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.2: Wave 1 is also available at the swiss data archive FORS.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Philippe Wanner, Philippe.Wanner@unige.ch Aurelie Pont, Aurelie.Pont@unige.ch Institute of Demography and Socioeconomics, Sciences de la Société University of Geneva, 40 bd du Pont d’Arve, 1211 Genève 4</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="www.nccr-onthemove.ch/DataManagement/Codebooks/MigrationMobilitySurvey/Technical_report_final-2020.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.nccr-onthemove.ch/DataManagement/Codebooks/MigrationMobilitySurvey/Questionnaire_MMS_2020.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; German; French; Italian; Spanish; Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German: Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz  French: Enquête sur la vie de migrant en Suisse  Italian: Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera</titl>
            <altTitl>MMS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration-Mobility Survey. Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MMS2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Wanner, P., D'Amato, G., Landös, A., &amp; Pont, A. (2021). Migration Mobility Survey, Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland 2016-2018-2020</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The 2020 wave also include a specific module referring to the Covid-19.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">At some point this wave, along with the documentation, will also become available at FORS</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7544824</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.5281/zenodo.7544824</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration-Mobility Survey: Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland - Wave 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4820</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Perret &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7708-0884"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-20</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German: Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz  French: Enquête sur la vie de migrant en Suisse  Italian: Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera</titl>
        <altTitl>MMS 2022</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration-Mobility Survey: Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland - Wave 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Université de Genève</producer>
        <copyright>Université de Genève</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Université de Genève</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-10-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Wanner, P., D'Amato, G., Pont, A., &amp; Hategekimana, V. (2023). Migration Mobility Survey, Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland 2016-2018-2020-2022</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-10-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2023-01-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German: Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz  French: Enqu&#xEA;te sur la vie de migrant en Suisse  Italian: Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>LINK Survey Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey population was divided between migrants who had participated in the first three survey waves in 2016, 2018 and 2020 (panel sample) and new migrants who had recently arrived in Switzerland, randomly selected from the SRPH sampling register of the Federal Statistical Office (Refresh sample).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants that were aged 18 years or older at the time of immigration – presuming that minors do not decide independently about their migration - and aged 24 to 70 years (refresh: 24-64 years) at the time of the survey were included. Holders of a N (asylum seeker) or F (temporarily admitted) permits were excluded. The panel members were logically aged 26 to 70 at the time of the second wave.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): The Panel sample consisted of 5,455 addresses of participants in the 2016, 2018 and 2020 surveys (1,242, 1,823 and 2,390 respectively), who had agreed to participate again and whose address had not been invalidated since 2022 (following the sending of an information letter by the nccr on the move a few months before the field survey began). For this sample, the objective was to achieve the best possible participation rate and to have at least 2,950 completed questionnaires at the end of the field survey. For the Refresh sample, the reference universe of the survey consists of people aged 18 to 64 at the time of the survey (18 at the time of immigration) who arrived in Switzerland in 2006 or later, born abroad and who hold a residence permit (B/C/L/Ci or DFAE). The management of the NCCR on the move wanted to create a sample of migrants based on the selection of the following nationalities or regions of origin (strata):Germany, Austria, France, Italy, United Kingdom, Other West, Spain, Portugal, Poland, Other Balkans, Other East, North America, India, Other Asia,Africa, South America, Other
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household (primary), Individual (secondary)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North-Americans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Indians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11053</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">847</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">661</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://nccr-onthemove.ch/research/migration-mobility-survey/. Working drafts of the survey report, the questionnaire, and the codebook, as provided by the PI.</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Spanish; Portuguese; Italian; German; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Spanish; Portuguese; Italian; German; French
Average duration/length of interview: 43
Number of questions: 140
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Three weight variables were computed: A design weight for 2022 (DesignWeight_2022), the cross-sectional weight for 2018 (weight_20222) that is adjusted for non-response and calibration to the population of 2022. Design Weight The design weight allows for adjustment of differences in the sampling design. It corrects the data for the differences in the probability of being selected in the sample. The computation of the design weight is based on the nationality and gender of the sample and is the percentage of a stratum of the total population divided by the percentage in the sample. Non-Response Adjusted Weights and Calibration (Post-Stratification Weight) To adjust the data for non-response errors, we applied the weighting class adjustment method. We ran a logistic regression (1=did not respond, 0=responded) to determine homogenous cells in terms of the response rate. To limit the number of selected variables and retain only the most discriminating variables for the non-response, we used a stepwise forward selection method based on the probability of a likelihood The Nationality, Big Regions (in CH) and Age were the most discriminating variables. The sex was not significant for the non-response determination and therefore excluded. The response rate was computed for the different profiles based on the three variables of the regression analysis. To avoid empty cells or cells with too few numbers, we merged tangent cells with less than 30 observations (with some exceptions). In a last step, we conducted a calibration on margins. Therefore, after weighting,the participants translate to the total resident population in Switzerland in 2020. Calibration was performed for each strata (by nationality and gender) for allcompleted interviews. Panel Weight Panel weight was not computed.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Mixed-mode survey: Computer Assisted Telephone Interview (1%) and Online Web  Interview (99%). 7.7-7.9: The questionnaire was adapted from the 2020 survey and was finalized after two internal workshops and different tests. The English version was used as the master questionnaire. It was also submitted to 10 Master's students, some with a migratory trajectory, during a one-semester seminar on data collection, to obtain feedback on comprehension of the questions. The English version was proofread by two translators before being translated to the five other languages by a professional service. The same approach was used for all the documentation (letters, flyers). Native speakers at nccr - on the move also conducted a final check of the translated document. Some errors remained, which were corrected during the pre-tests. As for the number of questions, it varied on the questionnaire: 86(Sample 1- Panel), 116 (Sample 2- Fresh Sample).</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7220
Overall response rate: 65.3
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 250
SG1 Response rate: 29.6
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 208
SG2 Response rate: 31.5
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://zenodo.org/records/7936301</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>You need to satisfy these conditions in order for your request to be accepted: Users must comply with the following conditions: A) Data use: The researcher need:  1. to inform the data provider in written form about the research question(s) and the intended analyses (brief description) no later than at the time of data transfer.  2.    to comply with current laws and regulations on data protection when working with the data, and not to undertake any effort to identify individuals based on the data.  3.    to use the data carefully, considering the associated documentation and specifications.  4.    not to make the data available to a third party. In a research team, all users have to sign the contract individually.  5.    not to link the data with other individual data and not to use the data for commercial purposes.  B) Publications and methodological principals: The researcher need  1. not to publish results based on less than 5 observations.  2.  to forward or publish the results of my analyses in such a way that individual persons remain unidentifiable.  3. To provide a copy of all publications to the survey coordinators  4. to cite all used data and documents conforming with accepted scientific standards. In case of publication of the results,  the data provider is informed and any copies of publications, papers, and/or presentations based in whole or in part on the data is transferred.  Citation:  Migration-Mobility Survey, initiated and funded by the nccr – on the move and the Swiss National Science Foundation SNSF.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Wanner, P., D'Amato, G., Pont, A., &amp; Hategekimana, V. (2023). Migration Mobility Survey, Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland 2016-2018-2020-2022n living as a migrant in Switzerland 2016-2018. Codebook, Description of Microdata. The National Center of Competence in Research (NCCR). Swiss National Foundation Wanner, P., D'Amato, G., Landös, A., Pont, A. (2019). Migration-Mobility Survey. Report on the 2nd wave 2018. University of Geneva - Institute of Demography and Socio-economy (IDESO)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.nccr-onthemove.ch/DataManagement/Codebooks/MigrationMobilitySurvey/Technical_report-2022.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="www.nccr-onthemove.ch/DataManagement/Codebooks/MigrationMobilitySurvey/Migration_Mobility_Survey_2016-2018-2020-2022.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; German; French; Italian; Spanish; Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German: Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz  French: Enquête sur la vie de migrant en Suisse  Italian: Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera</titl>
            <altTitl>MMS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration-Mobility Survey. Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MMS2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Wanner, P., D'Amato, G., Pont, A., &amp; Hategekimana, V. (2023). Migration Mobility Survey, Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland 2016-2018-2020-2022</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Immigrants that were aged 18 years or older at the time of immigration – presuming that minors do not decide independently about their migration - and aged 24 to 70 years (refresh: 24-64 years) at the time of the survey were included. Holders of a N (asylum seeker) or F (temporarily admitted) permits were excluded. The panel members were logically aged 26 to 70 at the time of the second wave.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7936301</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.5281/zenodo.7936301</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHN018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4180</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nationwide surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquêtes européennes sur les conditions de travail 6 / Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen 6 / Indagini europee sulle condizioni di lavoro 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2005</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European FoEuropean Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-7undation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2020). European Working Conditions Survey Integrated Data File, 1991-2015. [data collection]. 8th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7363, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7363-8</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-06-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Enqu&#xEA;tes europ&#xE9;ennes sur les conditions de travail  / Europ&#xE4;ische Erhebung &#xFC;ber die Arbeitsbedingungen / Indagini europee sulle condizioni di lavoro"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>gfs-zürich, Markt- &amp; Sozialforschung</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than Switzerland
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , French; German; Italian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: French; German; Italian
Average duration/length of interview: 47.9
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in th5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in Switzerland. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in EWCS Switzerland 6 reached 297 individualsis section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of foreign-born respondents (or with parents of foreign-born origin) in the EWCS Switzerland 6 reached 297 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1006
Overall response rate: 51
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.512; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.754; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.167; Contact rate (CON2): 0.693</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="French version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/ch_fr_questionnaire.pdf ; German version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/ch_de_questionnaire.pdf ; Italian version: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/ch_it_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; German; Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Enquêtes européennes sur les conditions de travail  / Europäische Erhebung über die Arbeitsbedingungen / Indagini europee sulle condizioni di lavoro</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>-99.Information not available</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in Switzerland leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim Immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2206</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-05-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim Immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
        <altTitl>EURISLAM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim Immigrants and Receiving Societies</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>DemoSCOPE Genève</producer>
        <copyright>Université de Genève</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Université de Genève</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011,
Only one wave conducted
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The aim of this project is to provide a systematic analysis of cross-national differences and similarities in country approaches to the cultural integration of immigrants in general and Muslims in particular. A so-called second wave(i.e. an attempt to increase the sample size) was conducted in Switzerland (Turkish and Moroccan groups), Germany (Turkish group), and the United Kingdom (Turkish, Moroccan, and Pakistani groups) due to low response rates among certain groups
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>DemoSCOPE Genève</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Surname sampling method and random quotas for the Swiss population
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: From the lists of addresses provided by the Federal Office for Migration, a high percentage of potential target population respondents was initially contacted via postal mail to ensure that the required sample size could be reached. Hence, when called to set up the interview, those sampled were in the know and more likely to accept participation. The Swiss population was selected via random quota from the phonebook (respecting the structure of the population in accordance to the set criteria: sex, age, and residence); interviews with potentially respondents were then set up by phone
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Muslim immigrants of Turkish, Moroccan, Pakistani, or Ex-Yugoslavian origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Lists of addresses were obtained from the Federal Office for Migration. In the case of the Swiss autochthonous population, the sample was generated on the basis of the Swisscom electronic directory (phonebook) using the technique of random quotas
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household (primary); Individual (secondary)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>National majority group</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish group</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">7793</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2242</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Arabic; Punjabi; Urdu; Sindhi; Albanian; Bosnian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Arabic; Punjabi; Urdu; Sindhi; Albanian; Bosnian
Number of questions: 156
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1184
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 384
SG1 Response rate: 38.6
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 250
SG2 Response rate: 56.2
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The sub-group response rate is provided, though the overall response rate is not mentioned in the technical documentation</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>While most of the information is publicly available, some documents are only available through a COST member as they have to be uploaded online</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>62447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Hoksbergen, H.W., Tillie, J.N.(2012): EURISLAM Survey-data &amp; Codebook. DANS</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>62447</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
            <altTitl>EURISLAM</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim immigrants and Receiving Societies</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EIS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; France; Germany; Netherlands; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Collection of a systematic set of cross-national indicators using secondary sources, and content analysis of debates in the mass media on Islam and the integration of Muslim immigrants</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Anja van Heelsum &amp; Maarten Koomen (2016) Ascription and identity. Differences between first- and second-generation Moroccans in the way ascription influences religious, national and ethnic group identification, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 42:2, 277-291, DOI: 10.1080/1369183X.2015.1102044.Paul Statham &amp; Jean Tillie (2016) Muslims in their European societies of settlement: a comparative agenda for empirical research on socio-cultural integration across countries and groups, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 42:2, 177-196, DOI: 10.1080/1369183X.2015.1127637Manlio Cinalli &amp; Marco Giugni (2016) Electoral participation of Muslims in Europe: assessing the impact of institutional and discursive opportunities, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 42:2, 309-324, DOI: 10.1080/1369183X.2015.1102043Corinne Torrekens &amp; Dirk Jacobs (2016) Muslims’ religiosity and views on religion in six Western European countries: does national context matter?, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 42:2, 325-340, DOI: 10.1080/1369183X.2015.1103032</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>62447</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Regarding variable 3.3a, the target population was operationalized based on religion, specifically in terms of whether or not an individual had a Muslim background</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Between Demands for Recognition and Politics of Accommodation: The Cultural, Social, and Political Orientations of Muslims in Switzerland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2207</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-05-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Les Musulmans en Suisse entre demandes de reconnaissance et politique daccommodation: les orientations culturelles, sociales et politiques des musulmans en Suisse</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Between Demands for Recognition and Politics of Accommodation: The Cultural, Social, and Political Orientations of Muslims in Switzerland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>DemoSCOPE Genève</producer>
        <copyright>Université de Genève</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Université de Genève</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-01-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Collectivit&#xE9;s religieuses, Etat et soci&#xE9;t&#xE9;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Swiss National Foundation finances a number of national projects on a set topic. The changes in the Swiss religious landscape were deemed of interest, leading to or resulting in the 58th programme, Religions, the State and Society, which the project, Between Demands for Recognition and Politics of Accommodation: The Cultural, Social, and Political Orientations of Muslims in Switzerland is a part of
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>DemoSCOPE Genève</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Regional quota for foreigners and random quotas for the Swiss population
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: From the lists of addresses provided by the Federal Office for Migration, a high percentage of potential target population respondents was initially contacted via postal mail to ensure that the required sample size could be reached. Hence, when called to set up the interview, those sampled were in the know and more likely to accept participation. The Swiss population was selected via random quota from the phonebook (respecting the structure of the population in accordance to the set criteria: sex, age, and residence); interviews with potentially respondents were then set up by phone
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Foreign Muslims and recently naturalized Muslims (Turks, Ex-Yugoslavian or Maghrebis)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Lists of addresses were obtained from the Federal Office for Migration. Addresses stayed in the sample if they had a match in the Swisscom electronic directory (phonebook). In the case of the Swiss autochthonous population, the sample was generated on the basis of the Swisscom electronic directory (phonebook) using the technique of random quotas
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household (primary); Individual (secondary)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Swiss Non-Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish Muslims</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11549</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">4553</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1261</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>All of the documents/files provided by Marco Giugni (the questionnaire, two reports, and the contract with the firm that ensured data collection provided)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Turkish; Arabic; Albanian; Bosnian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Turkish; Arabic; Albanian; Bosnian
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 153
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Regarding variable 5.1: 11,836 addresses were available, of which 11,549 were used as the total gross/issued sample</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1206
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 305
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 302
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Information is provided on the various types of non-responses, including the lack of need to contact (as quota was achieved)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Marco Giugni (marco.giugni@unige.ch)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Regarding variable 8.9: The datasets are available as a mix of the 3 languages identified: English, French, and German</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Marco Giugni (marco.giugni@unige.ch)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English; French</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Marco Giugni (marco.giugni@unige.ch)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Arabic, Albanian, French, German, Bosnian, Italian, Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>BOS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Collectivités religieuses, Etat et société</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Religions, the State and Society</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PNR2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Review of state policies and policy practices regarding Muslims in Switzerland (1980s and onward)</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; French; German; ENG;FRA;DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Regarding variable 3.3a, the target population was operationalized based on religion, specifically in terms of whether or not an individual had a Muslim background</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration-Mobility Survey: Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland - Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2208</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-05-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz (German); Enquête sur la vie de migrant en Suisse (French); Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera (Italian)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration-Mobility Survey: Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland - Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>LINK Survey Institute</producer>
        <copyright>Université de Genève</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Université de Genève</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-10-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Migration-Mobility Survey 2017, initiated and funded by the nccr - on the move and the Swiss National Science Foundation SNSF - 2016/2017</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-10-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-01-09</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz (German); Enqu&#xEA;te sur la vie de migrant en Suisse (French); Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera (Italian)"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Wave 2 data was collected, but it is not available yet - data processing is undergoing
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>LINK Survey Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling strategy for origin. Disproportionate stratification for duration of residence (to allow for more in-depth analysis regarding the recent immigrants and to anticipate a higher attrition rate amongst this group when conducting a second wave); individuals with a duration of residence of up to two years were oversampled, with the exception of the West African group due to the low population size. Disproportionate stratification for duration of residence for gender. 42 strata defined
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Registered-based sampling was used to obtain a stratified random sample. This ensured that there would be no (or minimal) coverage problems and that the above-mentioned inclusion criteria for the target population could be observed. Also, register-based sampling allowed the calculation of post-stratification weights to adjust for potential non-response errors
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Highly qualified and recent(after 2006) adult migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): The Swiss Federal Statistical Offices (SFSOs) sample register (Surveys on individuals and households (SRPH))—which is drawn from the official and harmonized registers of persons of the Swiss Confederation (the cantons and the municipalities)—was used as the sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household (primary); Individual (secondary)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Portuguese migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Austrian migrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">17722</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">3464</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1721</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/14592/0/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Spanish; Portuguese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Spanish; Portuguese
Average duration/length of interview: 33
Number of questions: 112
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Calibrated intermediary weights (i.e. a combination of design weights with the non-response rates for every responding individual) to the total of the population in every stratum ℎ for respondents
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Regarding variable 5.1: A total of 20,136 addresses (main and reserve) were identified, of which 17,722 were deemed as valid (main and reserve, excluding those that were invalid or unused) and subsequently used for the total gross/issued sample</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Regarding variables 7.2 and 7.6: All of the documentation translation was carried out by Syntax, a professional company. Native speakers from the National Center of Competence in Research (NCCR) – On the Move community then double-checked the translated documents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5973
Overall response rate: 37.2
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR RR1                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 583
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 579
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/14592/0/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The Spanish and Portuguese questionnaires are available via request from the survey producers.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>12851-15667</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Steiner, I., Wanner, P. , DAmato, G. (2017). Codebook, Description of Microdata. The National Center of Competence in Research (NCCR). Swiss National Foundation</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/14592/0/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>12851-15666</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/14592/0/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz (German); Enquête sur la vie de migrant en Suisse (French); Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera (Italian)</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration-Mobility Survey: Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MMS2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Steiner, I., Wanner, P. (Eds.) (2019). Migrants and Expats: The Swiss Migration and Mobility Nexus. Springer: IMISCOE Research Series</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>854</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.23662/FORS-DS-854-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>In addition to the mechanisms that were identified in variables 3.3.1-3.3.13, the target population was further operationalised (variable 3.3a) based on whether an individual immigrated to Switzerland after 2006 (with a maximum of 10 years of residency), was at least 18 years or older when they immigrated, and was awarded one of the following types of permits: a resident permit (B), a settlement permit (C), a short-term permit (L), or are diplomats/international civil servants permit</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Settlement or Mobility? Migratory projects of recently arrived Germans in Switzerland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2209</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-05-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Niederlassung oder Mobilität? Migrationsabsichten der seit 2002 in die Schweiz eingewanderten Deutschen</titl>
        <altTitl>SETMOBIL</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Settlement or Mobility? Migratory projects of recently arrived Germans in Switzerland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>LINK Survey Institute</producer>
        <copyright>Université de Genève</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Université de Genève</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2015-09-17</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-09-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-01-06</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Niederlassung oder Mobilit&#xE4;t? Migrationsabsichten der seit 2002 in die Schweiz eingewanderten Deutschen"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Wave 2 data collection is intended for September 2019 (i.e. was postponed)
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>LINK Survey Institute</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A stratified random sampling strategy was applied. Five strata were defined according to age (18-24, 25-34, 35-44, 45-64, and 65+). The sample size was calculated for each age category considering a margin of error of 5%, a confidence level of 95%, and a response distribution of 50%. Moreover, oversampling was applied to the three age categories in the middle (25-34, 35-44, and 45-64) for two reasons, the first being their higher number of persons, the second being a more diverse variety of migratory strategies, compared to the other two age categories. Since the distribution of duration of residence and gender varies between the five strata, the representation of these variables was assured by a disproportionate stratification: men and women as well as less than 1 year, 1-2 years, 2-5 years, 5 or more years of residence
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Registered-based sampling was used to obtain a stratified random sample. This ensured that there would be no (or minimal) coverage problems and that the above-mentioned inclusion criteria for the target population could be observed. Also, register-based sampling allowed the calculation of post-stratification weights to adjust for potential non-response errors
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Different types of first generation German migrants who arrived in Switzerland within the framework of the Agreement of Free Movement of Persons between Switzerland and the EU (after June 2002)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): The Swiss Federal Statistical Offices (SFSOs) sample register (Surveys on individuals and households (SRPH))—which is drawn from the official and harmonized registers of persons of the Swiss Confederation (the cantons and the communes)—was used as the sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 175614
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5131</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>All of the documents/files provided by Philippe Wanner (the questionnaire, the survey report for the first round, and the para data)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , German                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 24.5
Number of questions: 88
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Post-stratification weights calculated using information about the target population (three key survey variables: age, gender, and duration of residence)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Regarding variable 5.1: A total of 5,873 addresses (main = 5,034; reserve = 839) were identified for the sampling frame, of which 5,739 (main = 4,926, reserve = 813) were sent invitations. This resulted in a total of 5,131 addresses (main = 4,422; reserve = 709) to be identified as exploitable (i.e. the total gross/issued sample). Regarding variable 5.3: the response rate was 42% for the initial sample and 21% for the reserve sample</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Regarding variables 7.6 and 7.7: This is a particular case in which the migrants language (German) is also one of the national languages of Switzerland</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2003
Overall response rate: 42
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR RR1                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/14607/0/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Steiner, I. (2017). Survey Report: Settlement or mobility?. University of Geneva - Institute for Demography and Socioeconomics IDESO</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="Ilka Steiner (ilka.steiner@bsv.admin.ch)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>12872-13606</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/14607/0/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Niederlassung oder Mobilität? Migrationsabsichten der seit 2002 in die Schweiz eingewanderten Deutschen</titl>
            <altTitl>SETMOBIL</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Settlement or Mobility? Migratory projects of recently arrived Germans in Switzerland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SML2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>853</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.23662/FORS-DS-853-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>In addition to the mechanisms that were identified in variables 3.3.1-3.3.13, the target population was further operationalised (variable 3.3a) based on whether an individual immigrated to Switzerland after June 2002, was at least 18 years or older when they immigrated, and was awarded one of the following types of permits: a resident permit (B), a settlement permit (C), or a short-term permit (L)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey: Immigrants in Switzerland</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2210</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-05-08</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Enquête: Immigrantes et immigrants en Suisse (French); Umfrage: Immigrantinnen und Immigranten in der Schweiz-2013 (German); Sondaggio: Immigranti in Svizzera (Italian)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey: Immigrants in Switzerland</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>LINK Survey Institute</producer>
        <copyright>University of Lucerne, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Department of Political Science</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Lucerne, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Department of Political Science</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Joachim Blatter, Andrea Schlenker: Umfrage: Immigrantinnen und Immigranten in der Schweiz-2013 [Dataset]. Universität Luzern - Kultur- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultät - Politikwissenschaftliches Seminar.Distributed by FORS, Lausanne</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-04-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-07-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Dual Citizens: Hazard or Vanguard of Citizenship in the (Post-) Westphalian Order?"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>LINK Survey Institute</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sampling was carried out, having in mind: gender (distributed as equal as possible), age 18+ years (spread as wide as possible), and geographical location (scattered across Switzerland). The LINK Internet Panel is the only 100% CATI-recruited panel in Switzerland that also contains people who are currently unreachable via landline or mobile only (slightly underrepresented, though). Neither self-selection nor multi-source sampling is possible. The recruitment of the participants takes place entirely within the framework of telephone studies representative of the population. These samples are (usually) randomly selected, i.e. the household is selected at random, the target person is selected according to representative quotas (usually age, gender and employment)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: From the lists of addresses provide by the Federal Office for Migration and the Surveys on individuals and households (SRPH) of the Swiss Federal Statistical Office (SFSO), prospective respondents were initially contacted by postal mail to ensure that the required sample could be reached. The prospective respondents were then asked to fill out a questionnaire online or phone in for a hard copy. They were also given a deadline to complete these steps; if a respondent failed to meet the deadline, they were re-contacted by phone. From The LINK Internet Panel - persons were invited to the survey if, based on the available panel basic information, they most probably belonged to the sought-after target groups. The definitive allocation to the target groups was made by a series of screening questions
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Dual citizens born with Swiss citizenship and German/Italian/Kosovar as their second citizenship; Dual citizens through naturalisation (Swiss citizenship) and German/Italian/Kosovar as their second citizenship; Naturalised Swiss citizens with German/Italian/Kosovar as their former citizenship; Foreigners with permanent residence and German/Italian/Kosovar citizenship
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Public administration registers (Federal Office for Migration and the SRPH of the SFSO), the LINK Internet Panel (for dual citizens by birth only), and relevant embassies were used as sampling frames
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household (primary); Individual (secondary)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Dual citizens (Switzerland and Germany) through naturalisation</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Autochthonous individual citizens (Switzerland)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4963</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/13708/2/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German; Italian; Albanian
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 73
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Regarding variable 5.1: A total of 4,963 individuals were identified (3,855 individuals in the first round + 600 Kosovar naturalized citizens/foreign nationals + 16 Kosovar dual citizens by birth (Embassy data) +492 dual citizens by birth)</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The target sample was 100</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">The target sample was 200</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Regarding variable 7.2.6: For ordering the paper questionnaires, LINK provided a telephone hotline</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1764
Overall response rate: 35.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 335
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 285
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The target sample was 100</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/13708/2/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Dataset restricted</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>While the general technical documentation (in English) is publicly available, the more extensive technical documentation (in German only) can be requested from the principal investigator of this study: Joachim Blatter (Joachim.Blatter@unilu.ch)</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>692</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.23662/FORS-DS-692-3</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Krummenacher K and Winzer, M. (2013) Universität Luzern Seminar für Politikwissenschaft: Umfrage unter doppelten Staatsbürgern. LINK Institut</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/13708/2/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>692</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://forsbase.unil.ch/project/study-public-overview/13708/2/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>French; German; Italian; Albanian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Dual Citizens: Hazard or Vanguard of Citizenship in the (Post-) Westphalian Order?</titl>
            <altTitl>DuCit</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Dual Citizens: Hazard or Vanguard of Citizenship in the (Post-) Westphalian Order?</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DCT2013</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>About 10 interviews with dual citizens were conducted in order to find out more details about their transnational activities. This data did not result in any publications and is not publicly available</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Andrea Schlenker (2016) Divided loyalty? Identification and political participation of dual citizens in Switzerland. European Political Science Review 8 (4), DOI:10.1017/ S1755773915000168.; Andrea Schlenker (2017) Transnational status and cosmopolitanism: are dual citizens and foreign residents cosmopolitan vanguards?. Global Networks 17(3), DOI: https:10.1111/glob.12133</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">all of the documents/files provided by LINK Institut via Joachim Blatter (the questionnaire, the technical report)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>692</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.23662/FORS-DS-692-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: German; DEU                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>To operationalise the target population through the citizenship/nationality of the respondent (variable 3.3.3), the survey targeted adult persons who were naturalised in the years 2008 to 2012. Regarding variable 3.3a, migration status was specific to whether or not an individual was awarded with a C settlement(permanent residency) permit</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2211</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-02-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
        <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</producer>
        <copyright>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Leicester</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Morales, Laura; Anduiza, Eva; Bengtsson, Bo; Cinalli, Manlio; Diani, Mario; Giugni, Marco; Orkeny, Antal; Rogstad, Jon; Statham, Paul, 2014, "LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Survey (WP4) Dataset, 2004-2008", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987, Harvard Dataverse, V5, UNF:6:yecNYygqTj8fnNh4PvSohA== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-11-28</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-01-05</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants&#x2019; Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Zurich
Zürich
CH040 (NUTS3)
CH0261 (LAU)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2006-11-28,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Érasm</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 2, Geneva, No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling (immigrants) and quota selection (Swiss, control group)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random lists of addresses were obtained from the Cantonal Population Office (OCP, in French) according to the criteria set for the target population. The list was then reduced to those in the phone directory. In the case of the Swiss autochthonous population, the sample was generated on the basis of the Swisscom electronic directory (phonebook) using the technique of random quotas. During the telephone contact, individuals were selected by nationality (Swiss) and quotas of gender and age in order to respect the socio-demographic structure of the canton
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Italian citizens, citizens from Serbia-Montenegro of Kosovar ethnic background, and Turkish citizens aged over 15 years and resident for more than six months in municipalities in the city of Zurich
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Cantonal Population Office combined with the Swisscom electronic directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household (primary); Individual (secondary)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>People born in Italy</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>People with ethnic Serbia-Montenegro of Kosovar background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">3552</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN&amp;version=5.0; https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6&amp;version=5.0 ;  https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/UYFFSR&amp;version=5.0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian; Italian; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Italian; Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 35
Number of questions: 73
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Regarding variable 5.1: 6,073 addresses were initially identified; however, the gross sample was restricted to addresses with phone numbers (n = 3,552). The information regarding the gross sample comes from the data provider</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Regarding variable 7.9: The questionnaire included 73 questions, plus 46 optional questions (not in all the questionnaires)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1203
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 299
SG1 Response rate: 48
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 306
SG2 Response rate: 35
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>Merged dataset in CSV format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN&amp;version=5.0; Merged dataset in DTA format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/B0DO87&amp;version=5.1</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.14: The technical documentation itself is not documented in DDI; instead, the metadata for the LOCALMUlTIDEM study as a whole has been made available in DDI (as well as other standards, including Dublin Core). 8.20: The questionnaires for LOCALMULTIDEM are accessible through a single PDF mentioned in 8.17. The languages listed in 8.20 are a) those included in the aforementioned PDF file specifically for the London wave and b) the master questionnaire. The master questionnaire of LOCALMULTIDEM is available in English, though it includes questions that were ultimately not asked in the survey conducted in London. The other cities questionnaires are also available in the following languages, though changes were made from the Master questionnaire as well: Spanish, Catalan, Arabic, French, English, Norwegian, Swedish and Hungarian.</notes>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; German; Albanian; Italian; Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LMD2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Barcelona (Spain); Brussels (Belgium); Budapest (Hungary); Geneva (Switzerland); London (UK); Lyon (France); Madrid (Spain); Milan (Italy); Oslo (Norway); Stockholm (Sweden); Turin (Italy)</dcterms:spatial>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>Regarding variable 3.4: The optional nature of some questions across the questionnaires (e.g. nationality of parents(at birth)) makes it difficult to precisely identify the migrant/minority-related questions</notes>
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      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2212</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:modified>2022-02-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
        <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</producer>
        <copyright>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>University of Leicester</distrbtr>
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      <biblCit>Morales, Laura; Anduiza, Eva; Bengtsson, Bo; Cinalli, Manlio; Diani, Mario; Giugni, Marco; Orkeny, Antal; Rogstad, Jon; Statham, Paul, 2014, "LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Survey (WP4) Dataset, 2004-2008", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987, Harvard Dataverse, V5, UNF:6:yecNYygqTj8fnNh4PvSohA== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-02-26</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007-03-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants&#x2019; Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
Geneva
Genève
CH013 (NUTS3)
CH6621(LAU)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2006-02-26,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Érasm</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 2, Zurich, No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling (immigrants) and quota selection (Swiss, control group)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random lists of addresses were obtained from the Cantonal Population Office (OCP, in French) according to the criteria set for the target population. The list was then reduced to those in the phone directory. In the case of the Swiss autochthonous population, the sample was generated on the basis of the Swisscom electronic directory (phonebook) using the technique of random quotas. During the telephone contact, individuals were selected by nationality (Swiss) and quotas of gender and age in order to respect the socio-demographic structure of the canton
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All citizens of Italian origin and from Serbia-Montenegro of Kosovar ethnic background aged over 15 years and resident for more than six months in municipalities in the canton of Geneva
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Cantonal Population Office combined with the Swisscom electronic directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household (primary); Individual (secondary)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>People with Italian nationality</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>People with ethnic Serbia-Montenegro of Kosovar background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2076</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN&amp;version=5.0; https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DILFO6&amp;version=5.0 ;  https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/UYFFSR&amp;version=5.0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Albanian; Italian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Albanian; Italian
Average duration/length of interview: 39
Number of questions: 73
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Regarding variables 4.2 and 4.3: For the control group (i.e. the autochthonous population), 105 respondents were selected from outside the city of Geneva and were added to the original sample in order to respect the distribution across the 7 communes forming the agglomeration</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Regarding variable 5.1: 3,266 addresses were initially identified; however, the gross sample was restricted to addresses with phone numbers (n = 2,076). The information regarding the gross sample comes from the data provider</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Regarding variable 7.9: The questionnaire included 73 questions, plus 46 optional questions (not in all the questionnaires)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1005
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 339
SG1 Response rate: 51
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 310
SG2 Response rate: 60
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.14: The technical documentation itself is not documented in DDI; instead, the metadata for the LOCALMUlTIDEM study as a whole has been made available in DDI (as well as other standards, including Dublin Core). 8.20: The questionnaires for LOCALMULTIDEM are accessible through a single PDF mentioned in 8.17. The languages listed in 8.20 are a) those included in the aforementioned PDF file specifically for the Geneva wave and b) the master questionnaire. The master questionnaire of LOCALMULTIDEM is available in English, though it includes questions that were ultimately not asked in the survey conducted in Geneva. The other cities questionnaires are also available in the following languages, though changes were made from the Master questionnaire as well: Spanish, Catalan, Arabic, English, Norwegian, Swedish, Turkish, Swiss German and Hungarian.</notes>
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          <dc:language>SQI</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>Regarding variable 3.4: The optional nature of some questions across the questionnaires (e.g. nationality of parents(at birth)) makes it difficult to precisely identify the migrant/minority-related questions</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
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        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Integration of the European Second Generation"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Basel
Basel
CH031 (NUTS3)
CH2701(LAU)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
0
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Regarding variable 2.9: 2005 is listed as the date when the survey first became a part of the larger study because 2005 is when the project started
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 2, Zurich, No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: As a preparatory activity for designing the sampling strategy, the 2000 census was analysed in order to determine the spatial distribution of the three study groups within the boundaries of the two city agglomerations. As a first step, two strata had to be defined in each city. The Turkish stratum and the Yugoslavian stratum each comprised all communes in a city in which at least twenty members of the respective study groups resided. Communes with smaller numbers were excluded. The objective was to sample 250 respondents in each stratum. This was realised by first drawing a sample of communes and then sampling a fixed number of study group members within each sampled commune. If a particular commune was selected in both strata, a fixed number of Turkish and former Yugoslavian respondents was sampled and interviewed in that commune. As a second step,  the numbers of communes and respondents of each study group was determined : 5 Turkish respondents in each of 50 clusters (5 x 50 = 250) and 6  former Yugoslavian respondents in each of 42 clusters (6 x 42 = 252). This strategy implied that the target sample of 250 comparison group members was to be redistributed over the two strata according to the ratio of clusters to be sampled from the 2 strata (i.e. 136 in the Turkish stratum, 114 in the Yugoslavian stratum). As  a third step, communes and respondents were sampled by applying the systematic selection method. The method led to self-weighing samples in each stratum and each city. Once this step was completed, commune authorities were requested to provide access to their commune registers, allowing researchers to identify and sample names and addresses of potential respondents from each study group. Due to cooperation issues, some sampled communes had to be replaced by ones with a similar proportion of relevant second generation residents. As non-response turned out to be high, it was necessary to repeatedly sample from the same name register in sampled communes. In some communes, the list of names was eventually depleted and names had to be selected from other communes, thus distorting the sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The onomastic method was applied to commune-level population registers to identify all persons who were 18 to 35 years old and who had forenames or surnames linguistically akin to Turkish and Yugoslavian names
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Second-generation Turks; Second-generation former Yugoslavians
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register (a system of commune-level personal registers interlinked across cities); data from a survey bureau contracted by the researchers
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 9533
Sampling units: Household (primary); Individual (secondary)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish individuals (descendants of immigrants from Turkey)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Yugoslavian individuals (descendants of immigrants from Yugoslavia)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Principal Investigator, Rosita Fibbi (rosita.fibbi@unine.ch); http://oapen.org</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 509
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sampling design weights were by group and region. Weights were by age
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Regarding variable 7.9: 509 questions were included in the questionnaire to the target population. 446 questions were included in the questionnaire to the native population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 705
Overall response rate: 47.5
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 248
SG1 Response rate: 46.7
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 191
SG2 Response rate: 45.9
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">In Swiss cities,  easy-to-reach and difficult-to-reach respondents do not appear to differ in terms of age, sex or educational attainment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Principal Investigator, Rosita Fibbi (rosita.fibbi@unine.ch)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Regarding variable 8.14: The document listed is a technical report in a loose sense; it is a document that summarises the technical aspects</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>426534</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.26530/OAPEN_426534</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Crul, M., Schneider, J. &amp; Lelie, F. (eds.) (2012), The European second generation compared: Does the integration context matter? IMISCOE Research, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 436 p</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/34469"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Principal Investigator, Rosita Fibbi (rosita.fibbi@unine.ch)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
            <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TIE2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Amsterdam (Netherlands); Antwerp (Belgium); Barcelona (Spain); Berlin (Germany); Brussels (Belgium); Frankfurt (Germany); Linz (Austria); Madrid (Spain); Paris (France); Rotterdam (Netherlands); Stockholm (Sweden); Strasbourg (France); Vienna (Austria)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Fibbi, R., Wanner, P., Topgul, C. &amp; Ugrina, D. (2015), The New Second Generation in Switzerland. Youth of Turkish and Former Yugoslav Descent in Zürich and Basel. IMISCOE Research, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 315p</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Regarding variable 3.5: In Switzerland, the number of residents with a migration background is difficult to determine because administrative records do not record parental birthplace or whether Swiss nationality has been gained by birth or naturalisation. Population figures were therefore estimated on the basis of the 2000 Swiss census and the times series of recorded numbers of immigrants by origin in the central aliens register. The total population is: 4,706 (Turkish); 4,827 (Former Yugoslavian)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2214</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Natalia-Cornelia Malancu &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2422"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>N/A</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All subnational surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>N/A</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright>Université de Neuchâtel</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Université de Neuchâtel</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Space use, spatial consequences</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Integration of the European Second Generation"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Zurich
Zürich
CH040 (NUTS3)
CH0261 (LAU)
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2005,
0
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Regarding variable 2.9: 2005 is listed as the date when the survey first became a part of the larger study because 2005 is when the project started
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 2, Basel, No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: As a preparatory activity for designing the sampling strategy, the 2000 census was analysed in order to determine the spatial distribution of the three study groups within the boundaries of the two city agglomerations. As a first step, two strata had to be defined in each city. The Turkish stratum and the Yugoslavian stratum each comprised all communes in a city in which at least twenty members of the respective study groups resided. Communes with smaller numbers were excluded. The objective was to sample 250 respondents in each stratum. This was realised by first drawing a sample of communes and then sampling a fixed number of study group members within each sampled commune. If a particular commune was selected in both strata, a fixed number of Turkish and former Yugoslavian respondents was sampled and interviewed in that commune. As a second step,  the numbers of communes and respondents of each study group was determined : 5 Turkish respondents in each of 50 clusters (5 x 50 = 250) and 6  former Yugoslavian respondents in each of 42 clusters (6 x 42 = 252). This strategy implied that the target sample of 250 comparison group members was to be redistributed over the two strata according to the ratio of clusters to be sampled from the 2 strata (i.e. 136 in the Turkish stratum, 114 in the Yugoslavian stratum). As  a third step, communes and respondents were sampled by applying the systematic selection method. The method led to self-weighing samples in each stratum and each city. Once this step was completed, commune authorities were requested to provide access to their commune registers, allowing researchers to identify and sample names and addresses of potential respondents from each study group. Due to cooperation issues, some sampled communes had to be replaced by ones with a similar proportion of relevant second generation residents. As non-response turned out to be high, it was necessary to repeatedly sample from the same name register in sampled communes. In some communes, the list of names was eventually depleted and names had to be selected from other communes, thus distorting the sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The onomastic method was applied to commune-level population registers to identify all persons who were 18 to 35 years old and who had forenames or surnames linguistically akin to Turkish and Yugoslavian names
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Second-generation Turks; Second-generation former Yugoslavians
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Municipality register (a system of commune-level personal registers interlinked across cities)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 19704
Sampling units: Household (primary); Individual (secondary)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish individuals (descendants of immigrants from Turkey)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Yugoslavian individuals (descendants of immigrants from Yugoslavia)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Principal Investigator, Rosita Fibbi (rosita.fibbi@unine.ch); http://oapen.org</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 509
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sampling design weights were by group and region. Weights were by age
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Regarding variable 7.9: 509 questions were included in the questionnaire to the target population. 446 questions were included in the questionnaire to the native population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 643
Overall response rate: 36
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 206
SG1 Response rate: 38.2
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 235
SG2 Response rate: 29.7
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">In Swiss cities,  easy-to-reach and difficult-to-reach respondents do not appear to differ in terms of age, sex or educational attainment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Principal Investigator, Rosita Fibbi (rosita.fibbi@unine.ch)</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Regarding variable 8.14: The document listed is a technical report in a loose sense; it is a document that summarises the technical aspects</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>426534</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.26530/OAPEN_426534</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Crul, M., Schneider, J. &amp; Lelie, F. (eds.) (2012), The European second generation compared: Does the integration context matter? IMISCOE Research, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 436 p</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/34469"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Principal Investigator, Rosita Fibbi (rosita.fibbi@unine.ch)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; German</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Integration of the European Second Generation</titl>
            <altTitl>TIES</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Integration of the European Second Generation</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TIE2005</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Amsterdam (Netherlands); Antwerp (Belgium); Barcelona (Spain); Berlin (Germany); Brussels (Belgium); Frankfurt (Germany); Linz (Austria); Madrid (Spain); Paris (France); Rotterdam (Netherlands); Stockholm (Sweden); Strasbourg (France); Vienna (Austria)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Fibbi, R., Wanner, P., Topgul, C. &amp; Ugrina, D. (2015), The New Second Generation in Switzerland. Youth of Turkish and Former Yugoslav Descent in Zürich and Basel. IMISCOE Research, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 315p</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Regarding variable 3.5: In Switzerland, the number of residents with a migration background is difficult to determine because administrative records do not record parental birthplace or whether Swiss nationality has been gained by birth or naturalisation. Population figures were therefore estimated on the basis of the 2000 Swiss census and the times series of recorded numbers of immigrants by origin in the central aliens register. The total population is 4,967 (Turkish); 14,737 (Former Yugoslavian)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="CHN022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Migration-Mobility Survey: Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland - Wave 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>5001</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Perret &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7708-0884"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-10-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2006-02-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>National-level general population surveys were included if they covered a topic that was particularly well-suited for the study of integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German: Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz  French: Enquête sur la vie de migrant en Suisse  Italian: Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera</titl>
        <altTitl>MMS 2024</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration-Mobility Survey: Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland - Wave 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>CHN022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Université de Genève</producer>
        <copyright>Université de Genève</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Université de Genève</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2016-10-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Wanner, P., D'Amato, G., Pont, A., &amp; Hategekimana, V. (2023). Migration Mobility Survey, Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland 2016-2018-2020-2022</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2024-10-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2025-01-10</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German: Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz  French: Enqu&#xEA;te sur la vie de migrant en Suisse  Italian: Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="CH">Switzerland</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>YouGov Suisse, Rue du Bourg 11, 1002 Lausanne</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The survey population was divided between migrants who had participated in the first three survey waves in 2016, 2018 and 2020 (panel sample) and new migrants who had recently arrived in Switzerland, randomly selected from the SRPH sampling register of the Federal Statistical Office (Refresh sample).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants that were aged 18 years or older at the time of immigration – presuming that minors do not decide independently about their migration - and aged 24 to 70 years (refresh: 24-64 years) at the time of the survey were included. Holders of a N (asylum seeker) or F (temporarily admitted) permits were excluded. The panel members were logically aged 26 to 70 at the time of the second wave.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Administrative/legal status; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): The Panel sample consisted of 5,455 addresses of participants in the 2016, 2018 and 2020 surveys (1,242, 1,823 and 2,390 respectively), who had agreed to participate again and whose address had not been invalidated since 2022 (following the sending of an information letter by the nccr on the move a few months before the field survey began). For this sample, the objective was to achieve the best possible participation rate and to have at least 2,950 completed questionnaires at the end of the field survey. For the Refresh sample, the reference universe of the survey consists of people aged 18 to 64 at the time of the survey (18 at the time of immigration) who arrived in Switzerland in 2006 or later, born abroad and who hold a residence permit (B/C/L/Ci or DFAE). The management of the NCCR on the move wanted to create a sample of migrants based on the selection of the following nationalities or regions of origin (strata):Germany, Austria, France, Italy, United Kingdom, Other West, Spain, Portugal, Poland, Other Balkans, Other East, North America, India, Other Asia,Africa, South America, Other
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household (primary), Individual (secondary)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>North-Americans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Indians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">11000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://nccr-onthemove.ch/research/migration-mobility-survey/. Working drafts of the survey report, the questionnaire, and the codebook, as provided by the PI.</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Spanish; Portuguese; Italian; German; French                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English; Spanish; Portuguese; Italian; German; French
Average duration/length of interview: 36
Number of questions: 400 variables in the 2024 dataset (354 in 2022, 329 ine 2020, 324 in 2018, 380 in 2016)
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The cross-sectional weight for 2024 (weight_2024) was computed. It was adjusted for,non-response and calibration to the population of 2024. Design Weight The design weight allows for adjustment of differences in the sampling design. It corrects the data for the differences in the probability of being selected in the sample. The computation of the design weight is based on the nationality and gender of the sample and is the percentage of a stratum of the total population divided by the percentage in the sample: ?dw?_h=(P_h/(?¦P_h ))/(S_(hr+hp)/(?¦S_(hr+hp) )) where S_(hr+hp) is the combination of the refresh sample and the panel sample of each stratum h and is the population size of stratum h. The 2022 design weight is computed based on both the refresh sample and the panel. Non-Response Adjusted Weights and Calibration (Post-Stratification Weight) To adjust the data for non-response errors, we applied the weighting class adjustment method. We ran a logistic regression (1=did not respond, 0=responded) to determine homogenous cells in terms of the response rate. To limit the number of selected variables and retain only the most discriminating variables for the non-response, we used a stepwise forward selection method based on the probability of a likelihoodratio statistic. Table 15 (in the appendix) shows the results of the analysis. The Nationality, Big Regions (in CH) and Age were the most discriminating variables. The sex was not significant for the non-response determination and therefore excluded. The response rate was computed for the different profiles based on the three variables of the regression analysis. rr=R_HC/S_HC where rr is the response rate, R the number of respondents and S the total sample for the different homogenous cells HC. To avoid empty cells or cells with too few numbers, we merged tangent cells with less than 30 observations (with some exceptions). We then computed intermediary weights by combining the design weights with the non-response rates for every responding individua. iw=?rr?_ri×?dw?_ri In a last step, we conducted a calibration on margins. Therefore, after weighting, the participants translate to the total resident population in Switzerland in 2020. Calibration was performed for each strata (by nationality and gender) for all completed interviews. Panel Weight Panel weight was not computed.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Mixed-mode survey: Computer Assisted Telephone Interview (1%) and Online Web  Interview (99%). 7.7-7.9: The questionnaire was adapted from the 2020 survey and was finalized after two internal workshops and different tests. The English version was used as the master questionnaire. It was also submitted to 10 Master's students, some with a migratory trajectory, during a one-semester seminar on data collection, to obtain feedback on comprehension of the questions. The English version was proofread by two translators before being translated to the five other languages by a professional service. The same approach was used for all the documentation (letters, flyers). Native speakers at nccr - on the move also conducted a final check of the translated document. Some errors remained, which were corrected during the pre-tests. As for the number of questions, it varied on the questionnaire: 86(Sample 1- Panel), 116 (Sample 2- Fresh Sample).</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6971
Overall response rate: 63.4
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 349
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 359
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15358475</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>You need to satisfy these conditions in order for your request to be accepted: Users must comply with the following conditions: A) Data use: The researcher need:  1. to inform the data provider in written form about the research question(s) and the intended analyses (brief description) no later than at the time of data transfer.  2.    to comply with current laws and regulations on data protection when working with the data, and not to undertake any effort to identify individuals based on the data.  3.    to use the data carefully, considering the associated documentation and specifications.  4.    not to make the data available to a third party. In a research team, all users have to sign the contract individually.  5.    not to link the data with other individual data and not to use the data for commercial purposes.  B) Publications and methodological principals: The researcher need  1. not to publish results based on less than 5 observations.  2.  to forward or publish the results of my analyses in such a way that individual persons remain unidentifiable.  3. To provide a copy of all publications to the survey coordinators  4. to cite all used data and documents conforming with accepted scientific standards. In case of publication of the results,  the data provider is informed and any copies of publications, papers, and/or presentations based in whole or in part on the data is transferred.  Citation:  Migration-Mobility Survey, initiated and funded by the nccr – on the move and the Swiss National Science Foundation SNSF.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Wanner, P., D'Amato, G., Pont, A., &amp; Hategekimana, V. (2023). Migration Mobility Survey, Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland 2016-2018-2020-2022n living as a migrant in Switzerland 2016-2018. Codebook, Description of Microdata. The National Center of Competence in Research (NCCR). Swiss National Foundation Wanner, P., D'Amato, G., Landös, A., Pont, A. (2019). Migration-Mobility Survey. Report on the 2nd wave 2018. University of Geneva - Institute of Demography and Socio-economy (IDESO)</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.nccr-onthemove.ch/DataManagement/Codebooks/MigrationMobilitySurvey/Technical_report-2024.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="www.nccr-onthemove.ch/DataManagement/Codebooks/MigrationMobilitySurvey/Migration_Mobility_Survey_2016-2018-2020-2022-2024.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; German; French; Italian; Spanish; Portuguese</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German: Umfrage zum Leben als Migrant/in in der Schweiz  French: Enquête sur la vie de migrant en Suisse  Italian: Sondaggio sulla vita da migrante in Svizzera</titl>
            <altTitl>MMS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Migration-Mobility Survey. Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MMS2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Wanner, P., D'Amato, G., Pont, A., &amp; Hategekimana, V. (2023). Migration Mobility Survey, Survey on living as a migrant in Switzerland 2016-2018-2020-2022</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Immigrants that were aged 18 years or older at the time of immigration – presuming that minors do not decide independently about their migration - and aged 24 to 70 years (refresh: 24-64 years) at the time of the survey were included. Holders of a N (asylum seeker) or F (temporarily admitted) permits were excluded. The panel members were logically aged 26 to 70 at the time of the second wave.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>15358475</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>10.5281/zenodo.7936301</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRN007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>2018 Demographic and Health Survey: Syrian Migrant Sample</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2641</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Resmiye Demet Kuru &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0042-0967"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2003-07-15</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covering all nation-wide surveys with an achieved sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>2018 Nüfus ve Sağlık Araştırması: Suriyeli Göçmen Örneklemi</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">2018 Demographic and Health Survey: Syrian Migrant Sample</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRN007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies</producer>
        <copyright>Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-11-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-12-02</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: First stage sample selection included the selection of neighbourhoods as primary sampling units from each stratum. The second stage of sample selection, which is a selection of households, was carried out after block lists were created by field teams that identified Syrian households in selected quarters. The target sample size of the survey was set at 2000 households to be interviewed in 100 clusters. This sample size was determined to ensure an acceptable level of precision for core indicators that could be compared with those obtained from the national sample. Fifteen of the clusters were selected from the camps, and 85 were selected outside camps, from neighbourhoods. In the survey, 20 households were selected in each cluster. The survey also included a boost/new sample of Syrian women
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Household registry of Ministry of Interior, General Directorate of Migration Management
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2077346
Sampling units: Household; Individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrian women</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4351</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1960</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">2391</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.hips.hacettepe.edu.tr/tnsa2018/rapor/2018_TNSA_SR.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">For the survey, all women aged 15-49 who were usual residents of the selected households and/or were present in the household on the night before the interview were regarded as eligible for the Woman’s Questionnaire. Likewise, interviews were conducted with all women ages 15-49 regardless of their marital status. Stratification in the survey was based on only one variable, which was an indicator variable for camp/non-camp population</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">1 and 5.2: The figures listed here represent the overall sample size of the survey, i.e. the main sample (Syrians) + the boost sample (Syrian women). The sample size information for these 2 distinct samples are described below in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">The target sample size was initially 2000 households, but 1960 households were determined as eligible during the fieldwork; the difference is due to two missing clusters with 40 households excluded. The results indicate that, of the 1960 households selected, the survey teams successfully completed interviews with 1,826 (93%). The main reasons that eligible households were not interviewed were that there is no competent respondent at home to answer the household questionnaire and refusals</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Among the number of eligible women not interviewed in the survey, the principal reason for non-response was the failure to find the woman at home after repeated visits to the households</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Data collection for the survey was carried out by teams. Each team was comprised of six people who are bilingual Turkish and Arabic speakers: three female interviewers, a male measurer, a female listing personnel and a team supervisor</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4042
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1826
SG1 Response rate: 93
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , Completed households as a proportion of completed (C), no competent respondent (HP), postponed (P), refused (R), dwelling not found (DNF) and partly completed (PC). The household response rate is calculated as (HRR)= C/(C + HP + P + R + DNF + PC). The eligible women response rate (EWRR) is equivalent to the percentage of interviews completed (EWC). The overall response rate (ORR)= HRR ∗ EWRR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2216
SG2 Response rate: 92.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , The eligible women response rate (EWRR) is equivalent to the percentage of interviews completed (EWC). The overall response rate (ORR) is calculated as: ORR = HRR ∗ EWR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Challenges were identified in sampling/interviewing the main sample (i.e. Syrians) and the boost sample (i.e. Syrian women). These challenges are specified in section 6</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">The target sample size was initially 2000 households, but 1960 households were determined as eligible during the fieldwork; the difference is due to two missing clusters with 40 households excluded. The results indicate that, of the 1960 households selected, the survey teams successfully completed interviews with 1,826 (93%). The main reasons that eligible households were not interviewed were that there is no competent respondent at home to answer the household questionnaire and refusals</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only aggregate results reported</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The content of the questions can be understood from the reported results in the publications, though the questionnaire is not available as an appendix to the publication. The publication also mentioned questionnaire language in the text. The aggregate data results were published in Turkish and English</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish; Arabic; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Özmert, Elif Nur. 2020. “Immunization in Refugee Children”. Osmangazi Medical Journal. March: 20-24. Doi: 10.20515/otd.681568</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The primary objective of the survey is to examine household level demographics and health indicators of the Syrian migrant population in Turkey. The Household Questionnaire was designed for both men and women, whereas the Women’s Questionnaire was designed for only women</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The information collected through the survey is intended to assist policymakers and program managers in evaluating and designing programs and strategies for improving the health of the country’s population. Also, the survey is accepted as a part of the Official Statistic Program of Turkey. Additionally, the survey is included in the 2019 Annual Presidential Program of Turkey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Turkish; English; ENG;TUR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Two questionnaires were used in the survey: the Household Questionnaire and the Women’s Questionnaire. The Household Questionnaire was used to enumerate all members of the selected households and to collect information relating to the socio-economic level of the households. The Women’s Questionnaire was designed for women listed in the household schedule ages 15-49. This questionnaire covers the major topics: Basic characteristics, pregnancy, birth history and fertility preferences, knowledge and use of contraceptive methods, antenatal and postnatal care, breastfeeding and nutrition, immunization, early childhood development, marriage history and marriage characteristics, women’s work history, husband’s background characteristics, women’s status, anthropometric measurements of women and children. In the survey Syrians is the main group and Syrian women is a sub-group</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRN008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Impact of Asylum Seekers Applying for International Protection and Temporary Protection in Turkey on Social-Economic Structure of Turkey: A Field Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2642</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Resmiye Demet Kuru &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0042-0967"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2003-07-15</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covering all nation-wide surveys with an achieved sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Türkiye’deki Uluslararası Koruma ve Geçici Koruma Başvuru Sahibi Sığınmacıların Türkiye’nin Sosyo-Ekonomik Yapısına Etkisi: Bir Saha Araştırması</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Impact of Asylum Seekers Applying for International Protection and Temporary Protection in Turkey on Social-Economic Structure of Turkey: A Field Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRN008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University, Institute of Social Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University, Institute of Social Sciences</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University, Institute of Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-07-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Mesut ÇAKIR</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Asylum seekers who visit the Directorate General of Migration Management are selected based on consent
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asylum seekers
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): List from Directorate General of Migration Management
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4125198
Sampling units: Individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=Mir2lXQK1dkmQ9Ige3PZbgOwBiRb-wfeKZCSJPGO_R9Ofkupk0fLgZbDXtbnmZMb</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; English; Farsi
Number of questions: 55
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2637
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only aggregate results reported</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The survey is a postgraduate thesis and researchers can download data results and survey questionnaire form only (dissertation number: 555152). The aggregate data results were published in Turkish</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=Mir2lXQK1dkmQ9Ige3PZbgOwBiRb-wfeKZCSJPGO_R9Ofkupk0fLgZbDXtbnmZMb"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=Mir2lXQK1dkmQ9Ige3PZbgOwBiRb-wfeKZCSJPGO_R9Ofkupk0fLgZbDXtbnmZMb"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish; Arabic; English; Farsi</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The primary objective of the survey is to study demographic characteristics, social cohesion of asylum seekers, and the impact of asylum seekers on the social-economic structure of Turkey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Turkish; TUR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRN009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Refugees and Illegal Migrants in Turkey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2643</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Resmiye Demet Kuru &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0042-0967"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-07-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2003-07-15</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covering all nation-wide surveys with an achieved sample size of 300 or larger</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Türkiyede Yaşayan Suriyeli Sığınmacılar ve Kayıt Dışı Göçmenler</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Refugees and Illegal Migrants in Turkey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRN009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Confederation of Turkish Trade Unions</producer>
        <copyright>Confederation of Turkish Trade Unions</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Confederation of Turkish Trade Unions</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-11-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-11-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Confederation of Turkish Trade Unions</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample consists of Syrian refugees and illegal immigrants but the design of sampling is not mentioned. The researcher used Syrian refugee and illegal immigrant data from the Directorate General of Migration Management to create the sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees and illegal immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Directorate General for Migration Management records
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 400000
Sampling units: Individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://turkis.org.tr/dosya/suriyeli2020.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4428
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only aggregate results reported</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The aggregate data results were published in Turkish</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://turkis.org.tr/dosya/suriyeli2020.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">3: There is no official survey name in the English language, hence the individual who compiled metadata for this survey has translated the Turkish name to English. 1.13: The primary objective of the survey is to study demographic characteristics and future plans of Syrian refugees and illegal immigrants</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Turkish; TUR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS019" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Illegal Migrants Targeting Turkey: An İIstanbul Sample</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2644</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Resmiye Demet Kuru &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0042-0967"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2003-07-15</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covering all sub-national surveys, no matter the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Türkiye’yi Hedef Alan Yasadışı Göçmenler: İstanbul Örneği</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Illegal Migrants Targeting Turkey: An İIstanbul Sample</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hacettepe University, Department of Sociology</producer>
        <copyright>Hacettepe University, Department of Sociology</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hacettepe University, Department of Sociology</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>The survey is a doctoral dissertation and the owner of the survey is Muhammed SEVER, so he must have all the dataset but contact details arent shared</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Human smuggling and trafficking</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-04-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Fatih
Fatih
16658
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Muhammed SEVER- Hacettepe University</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The universe of the research takes into account migrants who have migrated to Turkey for the long term with expired or forged documents or without any documents, as well as migrants who have been working without work permission or residing without resident permission. In order to represent as much as possible the distribution of illegal immigrants in Turkey in the study, in accordance with the number of illegal immigrants announced in 2012 by the TNP Foreigners Borders and Asylum, the sample of the research consists of 48.1% Asian, 24.8% Middle East, 21.4% African, 5.7% Europeans
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Illegal migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Illegal migrants list from IEM İstanbul Fatih Kumkapi Repatriation Centre
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 42800
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=sY7m19PfcL6F1NUw-cr80BZF3JOFlYVt_-ub7VxXMGqlDkItFGSgE9ci6wLhSqAE</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English; Russian; Arabic; Bengali; Urdu; Persian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 38
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted according to nationality in provincial level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The researcher used a questionnaire in the Turkish language and received professional help from translators (Russian and Arabic language). The researchers also received help from Bangladeshi and Pakistani migrants who spoke Turkish fluently (Bengali, Urdu and Persian)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 210
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only aggregate results available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The survey is a doctoral dissertation and researchers can download data results and survey qaire form only (dissertation number: 388320). The aggregate data results were published in Turkish</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=sY7m19PfcL6F1NUw-cr80BZF3JOFlYVt_-ub7VxXMGqlDkItFGSgE9ci6wLhSqAE"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=sY7m19PfcL6F1NUw-cr80BZF3JOFlYVt_-ub7VxXMGqlDkItFGSgE9ci6wLhSqAE"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Research was conducted in Fatih district of Istanbul. In the survey, illegal migrants that had been apprehended by law enforcement units were studied with regard to their demographic features, reasons to migrate, contacts with migrant smugglers, patterns of entrance into Turkey, their lives in Istanbul, consideration of returning to their origin country and their goals after deportation</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Turkish; TUR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey focuses on illegal migrants at the IEM İstanbul Fatih Kumkapi Repatriation Centre</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS020" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Use of Health Services by Syrian Migrants at Migrant Health Centers</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2645</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Resmiye Demet Kuru &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0042-0967"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2003-07-15</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covering all sub-national surveys, no matter the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Suriyeli Göçmenlerin Göçmen Sağlığı Merkezlerinde Sunulan Sağlık Hizmetlerinden Yararlanma Durumu</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Use of Health Services by Syrian Migrants at Migrant Health Centers</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS020</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Marmara University, Faculty of Medicine</producer>
        <copyright>Marmara University, Faculty of Medicine</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Marmara University, Faculty of Medicine</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>The survey is a medical science dissertation and the owner of the survey is Hatice KELEŞMEHMET, so she must have all the dataset</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Istanbul
İstanbul
TR100
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Dr. Hatice KELEŞMEHMET- Marmara University</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The research has two quantitative components in which features of the MHC and the characteristics of the applicants are studied, with a qualitative component in which opinions of physicians are asked. Participants are ≥18-year-old Syrian migrants who applied for health services to MHCs and agreed to participate in the study. The aim of the study was to reach 472 participants and the number of participants from each center was determined by layering the monthly number of applications. Two separate questionnaire forms were prepared for both components, and the questionnaire on MHC features was used for health workers; the questionnaire was applied to the participants via the face-to-face interview method. The participant survey also included an Arabic translation of the questions. The opinions and suggestions of the physicians working in the centers were received via electronic mail and the answers were translated into Turkish
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): İstanbul Provincial Directorate of Health Syrian migrants data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">472</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=as2oTjW5jfr9IKSvmCdJYjTmaLKeuPHaTt_YxkQOBH6_TZckhWmIEGnwjpa5X2KB</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
Number of questions: 66
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted in accordance with the number of MHC in each district
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Two separate questionnaire forms were prepared. The first questionnaire was about physical, functioning and healthcare delivery features of the MHCs (20 questions) and the second questionnaire was about socio-demographic characteristics of Syrian immigrants, health information (46 questions), MHC and handling characteristics of the healthcare services in Turkey, and opinions and suggestions regarding these services</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 564
Overall response rate: 119.49
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Calculated by the individual who compiled metadata for this survey by dividing the number of completed interviews by the number of eligible persons contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">A total of 20 centers were included in the study. Although 472 migrants were targeted, a total of 564 migrants participated in the study. 15 physicians, 12 of whom were Syrians and 3 of whom were from Turkey participated in the study</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only aggregate results available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The survey is a medical science dissertation and researchers can download data results and survey qaire form only (dissertation number: 536627). The aggregate data results were published in Turkish</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=as2oTjW5jfr9IKSvmCdJYjTmaLKeuPHaTt_YxkQOBH6_TZckhWmIEGnwjpa5X2KB"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=as2oTjW5jfr9IKSvmCdJYjTmaLKeuPHaTt_YxkQOBH6_TZckhWmIEGnwjpa5X2KB"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish; Arabic</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The aim of the study is to determine the physical, operational and service delivery features of the newly established migrant health centers (MHC) in Istanbul, the characteristics of the Syrian migrants using the MHCs, opinions and suggestions of the users of the MHCs and the physicians working in the centers. It is a multi-faceted evaluation of MHCs and Syrian migrants use of MHCs</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Turkish; TUR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The target group is Syrian migrants who use the migrant health centers</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>In The Scope of International Immigration, The Effects of Syrian Refugees Upon Turkish Economy in Terms Of Labor And Foreign Investments: Gaziantep And Şanlıurfa Sample</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2646</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Resmiye Demet Kuru &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0042-0967"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2003-07-15</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covering all sub-national surveys, no matter the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Uluslararası Göç Bağlamında, Suriyeli Sığınmacıların Emek ve Yabancı Sermaye Yatırımları Açısından Türkiye Ekonomisine Etkileri: Gaziantep ve Şanlıurfa Örneği</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">In The Scope of International Immigration, The Effects of Syrian Refugees Upon Turkish Economy in Terms Of Labor And Foreign Investments: Gaziantep And Şanlıurfa Sample</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS021</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gaziantep University, Institute of Social Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Gaziantep University, Institute of Social Sciences</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Gaziantep University, Institute of Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>The survey is a doctoral dissertation and the owner of the survey data is Aziz İLGAZİ, but no contact details are provided</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Gaziantep
Sanliurfa
Gaziantep
Şanlıurfa
TRC11
TRC21
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Aziz İLGAZİ- Gaziantep University</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The provinces are selected by the researchers based on the intensity of the Syrian population; random sampling was then applied to reach the respondents. Contact information of companies belonging to Syrian refugees was obtained from Gaziantep Chamber of Industry, Gaziantep Chamber of Commerce, Şanlıurfa Chamber of Commerce and Industry and Şanlıurfa Businessmen Association via official permission within the scope of this study
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Syrian investors and Syrian labor force trade registry data from Gaziantep Chamber of Industry, Gaziantep Chamber of Commerce, Şanlıurfa Chamber of Commerce and Industry and Şanlıurfa Businessmen Association
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3642738
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=FgmkGchPKo23qQqBeqzVZjIrZnk6NNtx-LoVBfy2Gcf4KpwGLh56fl38dAPAoIPT</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Arabic; English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; English
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The Syrian population in Turkey (based on population density) is found in Istanbul, Şanlıurfa, and Gaziantep respectively, according to the Directorate General of Migration Management of Turkey Report. This survey, however, only examines the Syrian population in Gaziantep and Şanlıurfa; between these two locations, Şanlıurfa has a higher density with respect to data collection and responses</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Two separate questionnaire forms were prepared. The first questionnaire targeted Syrian investors and the second questionnaire targeted the Syrian labor force</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 871
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only aggregate results available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The survey is a doctoral dissertation and researchers can download data results only (dissertation number: 564864). The owner of the survey mentioned the questionnaire language in the text (i.e. survey documentation). The aggregate data results were published in Turkish</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=FgmkGchPKo23qQqBeqzVZjIrZnk6NNtx-LoVBfy2Gcf4KpwGLh56fl38dAPAoIPT"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish; Arabic; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This study analyses the impact of Syrian refugees to Turkeys economy through labor market and foreign investment by using data obtained from a field study of 15-64 age group Syrian refugees living in Gaziantep and Şanlıurfa</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Turkish; TUR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey focuses on Syrian refugees who are Syrian investors and who constitute the Syrian labor force in Gaziantep and Şanlıurfa</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS022" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Women Migrant Domestic Workers and their Problems with Private Employment Agencies in Istanbul</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2647</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Resmiye Demet Kuru &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0042-0967"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2003-07-15</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covering all sub-national surveys, no matter the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>İstanbul’daki Göçmen Ev İşçisi Kadınların Özel İstihdam Büroları ile İlgili Sorunları</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Women Migrant Domestic Workers and their Problems with Private Employment Agencies in Istanbul</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS022</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Uludağ University, Institute of Social Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Uludağ University, Institute of Social Sciences</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Uludağ University, Institute of Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-12-29</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-01-08</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Istanbul
İstanbul
TR100
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Women only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Maviş YILDIRIM-Ceyhun GÜLER- Z. Berna AYDIN</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The research was conducted in Istanbul, as it is the most populous city in Turkey and it is where migrant labor is heavily used. Women who were employed as migrant domestic workers in Istanbul via private employment offices were first targeted for the survey. Then female friends of the identified women migrant domestic workers and who were also employed as migrant domestic workers, were contacted
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Women Migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Istanbul private employment offices women migrant domestic workers data
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">130</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>mavisyildirim@uludag.edu.tr</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, nobody had targeted language skills                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 19
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">Women migrant domestic workers who are the sample of the survey can speak Turkish</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 123
Overall response rate: 94.62
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Calculated by the individual who compiled metadata for this survey by dividing the number of completed interviews by the number of eligible persons contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">130 interviews conducted but 7 of them didnt include the survey because of lack reliability of answers</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Maviş YILDIRIM, mavisyildirim@uludag.edu.tr</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available through a COST Action member
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Maviş Yıldırım only allows a COST Action member to access data</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The aggregate data results were published in English</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mavi&#x15F; YILDIRIM, mavisyildirim@uludag.edu.tr"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Mavi&#x15F; YILDIRIM, mavisyildirim@uludag.edu.tr"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available through a COST Action member</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The study aimed to identify possible problems that migrant domestic workers in Turkey encounter in their professional lives in connection with private employment offices, and to collect statistical data for the sector about the extent of these problems.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: Turkish; TUR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey focuses on women migrant domestic workers in Istanbul</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS023" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Identity Management Strategies and Outgroup Favoritism of Kurds Living in Turkey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2648</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Resmiye Demet Kuru &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0042-0967"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2003-07-15</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Covering all sub-national surveys, no matter the sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Türkiye’de Yaşayan Kürtlerin Kimlik Yönetim Stratejileri ve Dış Grup Tarafgirliği</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Identity Management Strategies and Outgroup Favoritism of Kurds Living in Turkey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS023</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Uludağ University, Institute of Social Sciences</producer>
        <copyright>Uludağ University, Institute of Social Sciences</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Uludağ University, Institute of Social Sciences</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>The survey is a postgraduate thesis and the owner of the survey is Kenan ALPARSLAN, so he must have all the dataset but contact details arent shared</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-08-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-08-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Bursa
Bursa
TR411
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kenan ALPARSLAN</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Data was obtained from university students who defined themselves as Kurdish and from friends of the Kurdish students who also defined themselves as Kurdish
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Kurdish Minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): Kurdish students data from Bursa Uludağ University
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=DPTyuy3wRPq_qvCPSqUB67BJXhXXhddL-DM-HzLlrB7AzuuWplYHkPmL2RgJs-qb</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 123
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The participants filled out questionnaires that included seven scales and a demographic information form. Participants also responded to the Implicit Association Test, a computer-based technique for measuring implicit attitudes. The Kurdish respondents were also Turkish speakers</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 125
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only aggregate results available</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The survey is a postgraduate thesis and researchers can download data results and survey qaire form only (dissertation number: 459897). The aggregate data results were published in Turkish</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=DPTyuy3wRPq_qvCPSqUB67BJXhXXhddL-DM-HzLlrB7AzuuWplYHkPmL2RgJs-qb"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=DPTyuy3wRPq_qvCPSqUB67BJXhXXhddL-DM-HzLlrB7AzuuWplYHkPmL2RgJs-qb"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The main aim of the study was to examine the low-status group members’ reactions to protect their self-esteem and the determinants of these reactions by using Blanz et al.’s (1998) Identity Management Strategies that were originally proposed by Tajfel and Turner (1979). In addition, the relationships between these strategies and outgroup favoritism were studied by applying explicit and implicit measurement techniques</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Turkish; TUR                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Data were collected from Kurdish students studying in different departments of Uludag University</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS025" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4619</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Luca Bernardi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5875-9990"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered national surveys whose sample size is larger than 300 EMM respondents.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Surveys that were added to the registry BEFORE to 24/09/2020 had a sample size larger than 150 EMM respondents. Surveys added to the registry AFTER 24/09/2020 were included irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study (Wave 1)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study (Wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Luca Bernardi (University of Liverpool); Özge Zihnioğlu (Co-Investigator)</producer>
        <copyright>Luca Bernardi (University of Liverpool)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Luca Bernardi (University of Liverpool)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2020-07-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-07-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-07-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Istanbul
İstanbul
TR100
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Frekans Research polling institute (Turkey)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>two months</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was selected randomly based on government statistics about the residential area Syrian refugees live. The sample for the current study was randomly selected from that representative sample of 1200 refugees in Istanbul who completed face-toface interviews and gave their consent to participate in future studies. The participants included adult refugees (aged 18 year or older) living under temporary protection in Turkey, but not in camps. Frekans research has validated our questionnaire for Syrian refugees.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees (ages 18 and older) living under humanitarian support in Istanbul
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Frekans Research sampling list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 500000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/media/livacuk/humanitiesampsocialsciences/documents/SRMHPSCOVID-19Report.pdf;</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, English
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">The survey paper mentions that the interviews were conducted face-to-face but does not specifies whether PAPI or CAPI mode was employed.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 302
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Some aggregate results of the survey are available in the publication listed in 9.7</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bernardi, L., Gotlib, I., &amp; Zihnioğlu, Ö. (2021). Effects of COVID-19-related life changes on mental health in Syrian refugees in Turkey. BJPsych Open, 7(6), E182. doi:10.1192/bjo.2021.1009</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RMH2020</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bernardi, Luca, Özge Zihnioğlu, and Ian H. Gotlib. 2020. The Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study: The COVID-19 Report. December 2020. University of Liverpool.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: Frekans Research has a database that includes the contact information for a representative sample of 1200 Syrian refugees in Istanbul. This sample was selected randomly based on government statistics about the residential area Syrian refugees live in. 1.11-1.12: The first wave of data collection was collected between 9 and 15 July 2020, and the follow-up 2 months later between 11 and 14 September 2020.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRN010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4756</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-10-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered national surveys whose sample size is larger than 300 EMM respondents.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
        <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>World Health Organisation (WHO) - Global Programme on Health and Migration; ApartTogether consortium partners</producer>
        <copyright>World Health Organisation (WHO)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2020-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The exact net sample size for Turkey is unknown. However, according to figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the net sample size in Turkey should be between 100 and 499 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
            <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WHO2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ApartTogether survey: preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study (Wave 2)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4809</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Luca Bernardi &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5875-9990"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-12-12</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered national surveys whose sample size is larger than 300 EMM respondents.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>Surveys that were added to the registry BEFORE to 24/09/2020 had a sample size larger than 150 EMM respondents. Surveys added to the registry AFTER 24/09/2020 were included irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals.</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study (Wave 2)</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study (Wave 2)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS026</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Luca Bernardi (University of Liverpool); Özge Zihnioğlu (Co-Investigator)</producer>
        <copyright>Luca Bernardi (University of Liverpool)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Luca Bernardi (University of Liverpool)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2020-07-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-09-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-09-14</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Istanbul
İstanbul
TR100
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Frekans Research polling institute (Turkey)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>two months</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The sample was selected randomly based on government statistics about the residential area Syrian refugees live. The sample for the current study was randomly selected from that representative sample of 1200 refugees in Istanbul who completed face-toface interviews and gave their consent to participate in future studies. The participants included adult refugees (aged 18 year or older) living under temporary protection in Turkey, but not in camps. Frekans research has validated our questionnaire for Syrian refugees.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees (ages 18 and older) living under humanitarian support in Istanbul
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Frekans Research sampling list
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 500000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/media/livacuk/humanitiesampsocialsciences/documents/SRMHPSCOVID-19Report.pdf;</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, English
Average duration/length of interview: 15
Number of questions: 36
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: The figure refers to the atrition rate of those panelists that participated in the first wave.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The survey paper mentions that the interviews were conducted face-to-face but does not specifies whether PAPI or CAPI mode was employed.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 210
Overall response rate: 70
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Some aggregate results of the survey are available in the publication listed in 9.7</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bernardi, L., Gotlib, I., &amp; Zihnioğlu, Ö. (2021). Effects of COVID-19-related life changes on mental health in Syrian refugees in Turkey. BJPsych Open, 7(6), E182. doi:10.1192/bjo.2021.1009</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RMH2020</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bernardi, Luca, Özge Zihnioğlu, and Ian H. Gotlib. 2020. The Syrian Refugee Mental Health Panel Study: The COVID-19 Report. December 2020. University of Liverpool.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.9: Frekans Research has a database that includes the contact information for a representative sample of 1200 Syrian refugees in Istanbul. This sample was selected randomly based on government statistics about the residential area Syrian refugees live in. 1.11-1.12: The first wave of data collection was collected between 9 and 15 July 2020, and the follow-up 2 months later between 11 and 14 September 2020.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe (SYRMAGINE) Project</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4825</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-16</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered national surveys whose sample size is larger than 300 EMM respondents.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe (SYRMAGINE) Project</titl>
        <altTitl>SYRMAGINE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Imaginations of Europe (SYRMAGINE) Project</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</producer>
        <copyright>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Müller-Funk Lea (Danube-University Krems)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Life aspirations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-06-00</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-07-00</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Syrian Imaginations of Europe (SYRMAGINE) Project"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Istanbul
Izmir
İstanbul
İzmir
TR100
TR310
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SYRMAGINE project team (Danube-University Krems)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage clustering, random routes and focused enumeration
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A two-stage sampling strategy was used for the survey, with a combination of multi-stage clustering, random routes and focused enumeration
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): People born in Syria or holding Syrian nationality, aged 18-39, living in one of the research areas in 2018 (Beirut, Tripoli, Istanbul, Izmir)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/01979183221131554 ; https://www.migrationinstitute.org/publications/return-aspirations-and-coerced-return-a-case-study-on-syrian-refugees-in-turkey-and-lebanon ; https://syreality.com/publications-and-working-papers/ ; https://www.migrationinstitute.org/publications/researching-urban-forced-migrants-in-turkey-and-lebanon-alternative-ways-to-study-a-vulnerable-population-in-fragile-political-contexts</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
Number of questions: 125
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: In absence of sampling frames, alternative methods to reach a representative sample among Syrian urban selfsettled forced migrants in four cities by combining cluster sampling with random walks, preceded by in-depth exploratory fieldwork and enriched with qualitative data were adopted (for more details about the methodology, see  Müller-Funk, Lea et al. 2019. Researching Urban Forced Migrants in Turkey and Lebanon: Alternative Ways to Study a Vulnerable Population in Fragile Political Contexts. IMI Working Paper Series 151.).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Of the total 757 survey respondents, 360 lived in Turkey and 397 in Lebanon.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3: Data was collected in collaboration with a team of ten young Syrians who were university students and/or who had experience working with non-governmental organisations providing services to refugees in Turkey.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 360
Overall response rate: 82.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7 &amp; 8.17: Aggregate data results and the survey questionnaire can be found in the Annex of the following publication: https://www.migrationinstitute.org/publications/researching-urban-forced-migrants-in-turkey-and-lebanon-alternative-ways-to-study-a-vulnerable-population-in-fragile-political-contexts</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Müller-Funk, Lea; Ghabash, Weam. 2023. “Chapter 2: The SYREALITY Survey (Wave 1). Version 2.0.” Methodological Handbook SYREALITY. May 2023.</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.migrationinstitute.org/publications/researching-urban-forced-migrants-in-turkey-and-lebanon-alternative-ways-to-study-a-vulnerable-population-in-fragile-political-contexts"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Syrian Imaginations of Europe (SYRMAGINE) Project</titl>
            <altTitl>SYRMAGINE</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Imaginations of Europe (SYRMAGINE) Project</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SIE2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Lebanon</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In-depth interviews (41) were also conducted in Turkey and Lebanon (11 Beirut, 9 Tripoli, 12 Istanbul, 9 Izmir) covering respondents’ migration and flight trajectories, living conditions in the host country, stay, migration, and return aspirations, and imaginations of life in Europe</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Müller-Funk, L., &amp; Fransen, S. (2023). “I Will Return Strong”: The Role of Life Aspirations in Refugees’ Return Aspirations. International Migration Review, 57(4), 1739-1770. https://doi.org/10.1177/01979183221131554</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Respondents aged 18-39</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS016" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Understanding Irregular Migrants Decision Making Factors in Transit</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4234</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Understanding Irregular Migrants Decision Making Factors in Transit</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS016</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Katherine Kuschminder (Maastricht Graduate School of Governance/ UNU-Merit); Khalid Koser (Faculty of Humanities and Sciences at the University of Maastricht)</producer>
        <copyright>Katherine Kuschminder (Maastricht Graduate School of Governance/ UNU-Merit); Khalid Koser (Faculty of Humanities and Sciences at the University of Maastricht)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Istanbul
İstanbul
TR100
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-05,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3: The name of the survey is based on information provided on the website of one of the authors ( http://katiekuschminder.com/researchunderstanding-irregular-migrants-decision-making-factors-in-transit/ )
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Katherine Kuschminder (Maastricht Graduate School of Governance/ UNU-Merit); Khalid Koser (Faculty of Humanities and Sciences at the University of Maastricht)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The research team used multiple points of entry to find respondents. Entry points included: approaching migrants on the street, referrals through a limited number of migrant organisations, and networks developed in the field. From these entry points, snowball sampling was used to find more respondents
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Migrants from Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Pakistan and Syria
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>1) Kuschminder, K. &amp; Koser, K. (2016), Irregular Migrants Decision Making Factors in Transit, Department of Immigration and Border Protection (Australia) Occasional Paper Series No.21. Available at:  https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-and-stats/files/occasional-paper-21.pdf . 2) Kuschminder, K. &amp; Koser, K. (2017), The role of migration-specific and migration-relevant policies in migrant decision-making in transit, UNU-MERIT Working Paper 2017-022. 3) Kuschminder, K. (2018). Afghan Refugee Journeys: Onwards Decision Making in Turkey and Greece. Journal of Refugee Studies. 31(4), pp. 566-587. 4) Kuschminder, K. (2018), “Deciding Which Road to Take: Insights into How Migrants and Refugees in Greece Plan Onward Movement”. Migration Policy Institute. Issue Brief. Available at:  https://www.migrationpolicy.org/research/migrants-refugees-greece-onward-movement</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Dari; Pashto                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Dari; Pashto
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2-7.4: The questionnaire was administered through a migrant-to-migrant approach. This involved the research team training the migrants on participant recruitment, informed consent and ethics, and the use of the questionnaire, in order for these migrants to be able to administer the survey themselves to other migrants speaking the same native language(s)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 529
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from several scientific papers (see 10.3) that contain a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained. These scientific papers, however, are publications based on the survey and not the actual technical documentation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Understanding Irregular Migrants Decision Making Factors in Transit</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Understanding Irregular Migrants Decision Making Factors in Transit</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UIM2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Greater Athens area (Greece)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The survey was followed by 30 in-depth interviews with selected survey respondents. The main selection criteria were employment status, gender and country of origin in order to better capture the issues covered by the survey</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>1) Kuschminder, K. &amp; Koser, K. (2016), Irregular Migrants Decision Making Factors in Transit, Department of Immigration and Border Protection (Australia) Occasional Paper Series No.21. Available at:  https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-and-stats/files/occasional-paper-21.pdf . 2) Kuschminder, K. &amp; Koser, K. (2017), The role of migration-specific and migration-relevant policies in migrant decision-making in transit, UNU-MERIT Working Paper 2017-022. 3) Kuschminder, K. (2018). Afghan Refugee Journeys: Onwards Decision Making in Turkey and Greece. Journal of Refugee Studies. 31(4), pp. 566-587. 4) Kuschminder, K. (2018), “Deciding Which Road to Take: Insights into How Migrants and Refugees in Greece Plan Onward Movement”. Migration Policy Institute. Issue Brief. Available at:  https://www.migrationpolicy.org/research/migrants-refugees-greece-onward-movement</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3: The name of the survey is based on information provided on the website of one of the authors ( http://katiekuschminder.com/researchunderstanding-irregular-migrants-decision-making-factors-in-transit/ ). 1.15: The average age of the respondents was 27 years old. The technical report does not include information whether children also participated in the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey was part of the collaborative research programme of the Australian National University and the Australian Department of Immigration and Border and Protection’s Irregular Migration Research Programme</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>OPPORTUNITIES FOR SYRIAN YOUTH IN ISTANBUL: A Labor Market Assessment</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2253</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>İstanbuldaki Suriyeli Gençler İçin Fırsatlar: İşgücü Piyasası Değerlendirmesi</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">OPPORTUNITIES FOR SYRIAN YOUTH IN ISTANBUL: A Labor Market Assessment</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>International Youth Foundation</producer>
        <copyright>International Youth Foundation</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>International Youth Foundation</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="&#x130;stanbuldaki Suriyeli Gen&#xE7;ler &#x130;&#xE7;in F&#x131;rsatlar: &#x130;&#x15F;g&#xFC;c&#xFC; Piyasas&#x131; De&#x11F;erlendirmesi"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Metropolitan areas
Arnavutkoy
Avcilar
Bagcilar
Bahcelievler
Basaksehir
Bayrampasa
Beyoglu
Esenler
Esenyurt
Eyup
Fatih
Gaziosmanpasa
Gungoren
Kagithane
Kucukcekmece
Sancaktepe
Sisli
Sultanbeyli
Sultangazi
Umraniye
Zeytinburnu
Arnavutköy
Avcılar
Bağcılar
Bahçelievler
Başakşehir
Bayrampaşa
Beyoğlu
Esenler
Esenyurt
Eyüp
Fatih
Gaziosmanpaşa
Güngören
Kağithane
Küçükçekmece
Sancaktepe
Şişli
Sultanbeyli
Sultangazi
Ümraniye
Zeytinburnu
37750
16617
16618
16619
37752
16621
16645
16647
37755
16648
16658
16659
16668
16670
16674
37756
16781
37757
16693
16697
16709
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>SAM Research Consulting</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: No information
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 140000
Sampling units: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1000</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://betam.bahcesehir.edu.tr/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/OPPORTUNITIES-FOR-SYRIAN-YOUTH-IN-ISTANBUL.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
Number of questions: 76
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">Sampling frame not specified. But in refugee studies, DGMM (official institution registering refugees)s identification is used</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No comment</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1003
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.iyfnet.org/library/opportunities-syrian-youth-istanbul"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English, Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>İstanbuldaki Suriyeli Gençler İçin Fırsatlar: İşgücü Piyasası Değerlendirmesi</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">OPPORTUNITIES FOR SYRIAN YOUTH IN ISTANBUL: A Labor Market Assessment</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SYI2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>in-depth interviews</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No specific dates of field study is given in the survey report</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No comment</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrians in Gaziantep - Adaptation, Expectation and Challenges</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2254</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>GAZİANTEP’TEKİ SURİYELİLER - UYUM, BEKLENTİLER VE ZORLUKLAR</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrians in Gaziantep - Adaptation, Expectation and Challenges</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gaziantep University, Department of Sociology</producer>
        <copyright>Gaziantep University, Department of Sociology</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Gaziantep University, Department of Sociology</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-12-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-12-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Municipalities
Metropolitan areas
Sehitkamil
Sahinbey
Şehitkamil
Şahinbey
13919
13865
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gaziantep University</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The districts selected by the researchers and the individuals selected with stratified random sampling
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 384290
Sampling units: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
Number of questions: 79
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">method not specified clearly</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No comment</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1824
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://sosyoloji.gantep.edu.tr/duyuru.php?id=32"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No comment</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No comment</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>WHO STEPS</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2255</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>DSÖ ADIMLAR</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO STEPS</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>AFAD</producer>
        <copyright>AFAD</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>AFAD</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-12-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-12-25</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Adana
Ankara
Gaziantep
Hatay
Istanbul
Kahramanmaras
Kilis
Mersin
Osmaniye
Sanliurfa
Adana
Ankara
Gaziantep
Kahramanmaraş
Hatay
Mersin
İstanbul
Şanlıurfa
Kilis
Osmaniye
TR621
TR510
TRC11
TR632
TR631
TR622
TR100
TRC21
TR633
TR333
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>AFAD</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Top 10 most-populated provinces assigned, stratified sampling in provinces and simple random sampling in camps
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): AFAD kayıtları ve muhtarlıklar (Disaster and Emergency Management records)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2500000
Sampling units: individuals, households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrian refugees in camps</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">5760</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">632</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/311933188_Health_Status_Survey_of_Syrian_Refugees_in_Turkey_Non-communicable_Disease_Risk_Factor_Surveillance_among_Syrian_Refugees_Living_in_Turkey</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Differences adjusted in the age, sex and area of residence
distribution of the sample versus the target population
and probabilities of selection
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">method not specified clearly</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No comment</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5790
Overall response rate: 93
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , by the reader                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 648
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No comment</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No comment</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrians Barometer-2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2256</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Suriyeliler Barometresi-2017</titl>
        <altTitl>SB-2017</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrians Barometer-2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>HUGO, IGAM</producer>
        <copyright>HUGO, IGAM</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>HUGO, IGAM</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>Citation produced by the coder as there is no suggestion by the author</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-05-31</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-07-03</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Adana
Gaziantep
Hatay
Istanbul
Kilis
Mersin
Sanliurfa
Bursa
Izmir
Mardin
Adana
Gaziantep
Hatay
Mersin
İstanbul
Şanlıurfa
Kilis
Bursa
İzmir
Mardin
TR621
TRC11
TR631
TR622
TR100
TRC21
TR633
TR411
TR310
TRC31
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ANAR</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Selection of top 10 provinces hosting refugees and simple random sampling in these provinces
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees, Kurdish/Zaza, Arab minorities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2700000
Sampling units: household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrian refugees in camps</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Kurdish/Zaza Minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>The book: Syrians Barometer (ISBN: 978-605-399-513-5)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Number of questions: 35
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">method not specified clearly</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">This group is not main focus of the study and addressed among the Turkish citizens. The coder finds the information through the answers to the questions because the group is not target population</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection"># of questions not specified. The coder counted the # of questions from the analysis</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3324
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 348
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 283
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The coding focuses on Syrian refugees. For total net sample, the Kurdish/Zaza (283) and Arab minorities (48) are also included</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>ISBN: 978-605-399-513-5</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The questions are published in the book (ISBN: 978-605-399-513-5)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Murat Erdoğan, Suriyeliler Barometresi: Suriyelilerle Uyum İçinde Yaşamın Çerçevesi (Istanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları, 2018)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">15 not specified, the coder assumed so by looking at the survey questions</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The author claims that the survey is representative of the refugee population in Turkey. However, because the top 10 provinces (hosting perhaps 85% of refugees) are included in the survey and others are ignored, the survey is coded as subnational survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey focuses on Turkish citizens and Syrians. Although the focus is on the Syrians, the Kurdish/Zaza and Arab minorities are addressed in the Turkish citizens section. That is why they are also included in the coding. Survey makes a distinction between ethnic minorities and foreign migrants for sampling purposes</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Refugee Livelihood Monitor</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2257</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Suriyeli Mülteci Hayatlar Monitörü</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Refugee Livelihood Monitor</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>İNGEV, İPSOS</producer>
        <copyright>İNGEV, İPSOS</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>İNGEV, İPSOS</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-04-27</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-05-20</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Adana
Gaziantep
Hatay
Istanbul
Kilis
Mersin
Sanliurfa
Bursa
Izmir
Mardin
Adana
Gaziantep
Hatay
Mersin
İstanbul
Şanlıurfa
Kilis
Bursa
İzmir
Mardin
TR621
TRC11
TR631
TR622
TR100
TRC21
TR633
TR411
TR310
TRC31
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>INGEV, IPSOS</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Top 10 provinces hosting refugees selected but how refugees in each province are approached not specified
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3500000
Sampling units: household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.academia.edu/35638434/Syrian_Refugee_Livelihood_Monitor</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted according to age and sex in provincial level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">method not specified clearly</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Nearly 50 questions were asked although not specified</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1282
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.academia.edu/35442271/MULTECI_HAYATLAR-MONITORU.PDF"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No comment</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">It is claimed that the survey is representative of the refugee population in Turkey. However, because the top 10 provinces (hosting 79% of refugees) are included in the survey and others are ignored, the survey is coded as subnational survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No comment</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Immigrants Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2258</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Göçmenler Araştırması</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Immigrants Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>GENAR and Union of Turkish World Municipalities</producer>
        <copyright>GENAR and Union of Turkish World Municipalities</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>GENAR and Union of Turkish World Municipalities</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>Just a pdf report on the survey result is availale but there is no mention about any publication that contains the survey results</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-12-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-01-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Adana
Ankara
Istanbul
Mersin
Bursa
Izmir
Antalya
Balıkesir
Denizli
Kayseri
Kocaeli
Konya
Mugla
Samsun
Sakarya
İstanbul, İzmir, Bursa, Ankara, Antalya, Mersin, Kocaeli, Samsun, Adana, Konya, Balıkesir, Kayseri, Sakarya, Denizli, Muğla
TR621
TR510
TR622
TR100
TR411
TR310
TR611
TR421
TR831
TR521
TR221
TR721
TR422
TR322
TR323
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GENAR (Survey company)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The cities hosting most immigrants from Balkans are selected but how immigrants in each province are approached not specified
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Turkish( from several Balkan countries), Kazakhstani, Azerbaijani immigrants in Turkey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Bulgarian immigrants in Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Macedonian immigrants in Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Only the percentages on ethnic origins of the respondents are provided as a result of a survey question</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">In the report on the survey, the results of 20 questions are analyzed but there is no information about the total number of the questions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1120
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 154
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 165
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>20 questions are covered in a report of this survey. But there is no menton about the whole questionnaire</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No comment</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Since there is just a report on the aggregate results of survey to present in a meeting of Union of Turkish World Municipalities, lots of details about sampling and the interviews are not mentioned. This is why there is a lack of clarity about the whole methodology of the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No comment</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Being Minority in Turkey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2259</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Türkiyede Azınlık Olmak</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Being Minority in Turkey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Nor Zartonk (An Armenian Association in Turkey)</producer>
        <copyright>Nor Zartonk (An Armenian Association in Turkey)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Nor Zartonk (An Armenian Association in Turkey)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2007</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2007</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Istanbul
İstanbul
TR100
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Nor Zartonk</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample is consisted of those who has Armenian ethnic identity but the design of sampling is not mentioned
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Armenian Citizens in Turkey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Armenian citizens in Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.norzartonk.org/files/anketsonuclari.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 43
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sample is consisted of those who has Armenian ethnic identity but the design of sampling is not mentioned</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No comments</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 459
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 459
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://docplayer.biz.tr/675784-Turkiye-de-azinlik-olmak-anket-calismasi.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://docplayer.biz.tr/675784-Turkiye-de-azinlik-olmak-anket-calismasi.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The field, at which the survey was conducted, is not specified. The coder predicted that the survey took place in Istanbul. 1.13.17.Leisure, sports, arts: This topic includes media and internet usage, as well as newspaper reading in Armenian</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Unfortunately, in the report the methodology is poorly mentioned in the report. Samples details are nor shown</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No comment</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Situation of the Armenian Citizen Adult and Children Immigrants Living in Istanbul</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2260</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>İstanbulda Yaşayan Ermenistan Vatandaşı Göçmenlerin ve Çocukların Durumu</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Situation of the Armenian Citizen Adult and Children Immigrants Living in Istanbul</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Hrant Dink Foundation (An Armenian Association in Turkey), Bilgi University</producer>
        <copyright>Hrant Dink Foundation (An Armenian Association in Turkey), Bilgi University</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Hrant Dink Foundation (An Armenian Association in Turkey), Bilgi University</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-11-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-04-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Istanbul
İstanbul
TR100
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hrant Dink Vakfı</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The only information on sampling method is the NGO who did the research selected an Armenian school in Istanbul and did interviews with several minors, also some of their parents are chosen for adult surveys
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Armenian immigrants in Istanbul
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: households, individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Armenian Immigrants in Turkey</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>The report book on the survey results that its citation is given above</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Armenian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Armenian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">This is the only group in the study</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">In the survey report book, ther are results of some questions but there is no mention about the total numbers of the quetions</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 153
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 153
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">It is stated that the interviews with 153 households gave the information of the 528 individuals</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">This is the only group in the study</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>In the survey results report some questions are shoen in Turkish, but there is no mention wether any other language is used for the questionnaire</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ERDOGAN, E and SEMERCI, Pinar Uyan İdare Edilen Yaşamlar İstanbulda Yaşayan Ermenistan Vatandaşı Göçmenlerin ve Çocukların Durumu. Hrant Dink Vakfı Yayınları, İstanbul, 2018</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The questions that are asked to two minor groups were similar to adults but there were more questions on the school life and on the family relations of the children</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">Sample is not representative as mentioned in the research as well. Also the questionnaire and the method of the interview are mentioned, but the questions are well planned and detailed</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Classification by third agent/proxy (e.g. by a government authority, an NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.): The NGO who made the surveys selected an Armenian school and did interviews with several minors; some of their parents were also chosen for adult surveys</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS009" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Social Media and Minorities</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2261</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Sosyal Medya ve Azınlıklar</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Social Media and Minorities</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS009</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>KONDA</producer>
        <copyright>Yenikoy Virgin Mary Greek Orthodox Church and School Foundation; Istanbul Bilgi University Human Rights Center; ELIAMEP Hellenic Foundation for European &amp; Foreign Policy</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Yenikoy Virgin Mary Greek Orthodox Church and School Foundation; Istanbul Bilgi University Human Rights Center; ELIAMEP Hellenic Foundation for European &amp; Foreign Policy</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>The research was conducted through EU fund. For information, the NGO can be contacted</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Internet access</keyword>
        <keyword>Freedom of expression</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-01-30</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-04-17</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Adana
Ankara
Hatay
Istanbul
Izmir
Mardin
Antalya
Kocaeli
Mugla
Canakkale
Elazig
Kırklareli
Trabzon
Adana
Ankara
Hatay
İstanbul
İzmir
Mardin
Antalya
Çanakkale
Elazığ
Kırklareli
Kocaeli
Muğla
Trabzon
TR621
TR510
TR631
TR100
TR310
TRC31
TR611
TR421
TR323
TR222
TRB12
TR213
TR901
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Yeniköy Virgin Mary Greek Orthodox Church and School Foundation</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Online and printed questionaries conducted where the researchers believe they can find the target population
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Religious and ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Religious and ethnic minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Jewish (Ethnic)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Armenia</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Printed report which is requested from the foundation in charge</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 67
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The method is not given in the research. The coder believes that the sample strategy is convenience sample</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The survey is conducted by a research company (KONDA) on behalf of the NGO</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 746
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 257
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 201
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The questions are given in the published research report"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Leisure, sports, arts: This topic included social media practices of the respondents</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Selection of religious and ethnic minorities</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS010" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Home is Where the Heart Is? Forced Migration and Voluntary Return in Turkey’s Kurdish Regions</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2262</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Home is Where the Heart Is? Forced Migration and Voluntary Return in Turkey’s Kurdish Regions</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Home is Where the Heart Is? Forced Migration and Voluntary Return in Turkey’s Kurdish Regions</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Djordje Stefanovic, Neophytos Loizides, Samantha Parsons</producer>
        <copyright>Djordje Stefanovic, Neophytos Loizides, Samantha Parsons</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Djordje Stefanovic, Neophytos Loizides, Samantha Parsons</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-10-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-12-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Adana
Istanbul
Mersin
Diyarbakir
Adana
Mersin
İstanbul
Diyarbakır
TR621
TR622
TR100
TRC22
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The provinces are selected by the researchers based on the intensity of Kurdish population, then random sampling is applied to reach the respondents
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Kurdish minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Information not available
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://academic.oup.com/jrs/article/28/2/276/1542692</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Kurdish                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">A survey agency conducted 180 interviews. The name of the agency is not specified</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 369
Overall response rate: 40
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Djordje Stefanovic, Neophytos Loizides, Samantha Parsons, Home is Where the Heart Is? Forced Migration and Voluntary Return in Turkey’s Kurdish Regions, Journal of Refugee Studies, Volume 28, Issue 2, June 2015, Pages 276–296</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The authors of the study have been requested the survey name; the survey name will be coded soon. 1.13.1.Asylum seekers and refugee issues: This topic was marked as "Yes" because respondents were asked about (i) pre-conflict experience conditions leading to forced migration, (ii) their experience in exile, (iii) their return intentions (among those still in displacement only), (iv) their return experience (among returnees only), and (v) their general political attitudes</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question; Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The article does not include the survey questions. The coder predicted some of the questions by looking at the survey results</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS011" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health and health care access for Syrian refugees living in Istanbul</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2263</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health and health care access for Syrian refugees living in Istanbul</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health and health care access for Syrian refugees living in Istanbul</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Perihan Torun, Meltem Mücaz Karaaslan, Büşra Sandıklı, Ceyda Acar</producer>
        <copyright>Perihan Torun, Meltem Mücaz Karaaslan, Büşra Sandıklı, Ceyda Acar</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Perihan Torun, Meltem Mücaz Karaaslan, Büşra Sandıklı, Ceyda Acar</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-01-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-09-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Districts
Zeytinburnu
Zeytinburnu
TR100
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sample size for the quantitative household survey was calculated as 734, using design effect of 2.  a snowball sampling method was employed, and
multiple entry points were used to approach a representative sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3000000
Sampling units: household, individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">734</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29629476</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic, English                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No comment</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 891
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Health and health care access for Syrian refugees living in İstanbul</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health and health care access for Syrian refugees living in İstanbul</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSI2015</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Semi-structured interview with 31 women</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Perihan Torun, Meltem Mücaz Karaaslan  et al. (2018) Health and health care access for Syrian refugees living in İstanbul. International Journal of Public Health 63(5). 601-608</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Research was conducted in Zeytinburnu district of Istanbul</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Size of EMM population is given according to the date of the study</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bahçeşehir Study of Syrian Refugee Children in Turkey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2264</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bahçeşehir Study of Syrian Refugee Children in Turkey</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Bahçeşehir Study of Syrian Refugee Children in Turkey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Serap Özer, Selçuk Şirin, Brit Oppedal</producer>
        <copyright>Serap Özer, Selçuk Şirin, Brit Oppedal</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Serap Özer, Selçuk Şirin, Brit Oppedal</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-01-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-11-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Gaziantep
Gaziantep
TRC11
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Serap Özer, Selçuk Şirin, Brit Oppedal</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The students at the camp school are selected based on consent
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): List of students at the camp school
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1000000
Sampling units: individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.fhi.no/globalassets/dokumenterfiler/studier/ungkul/bahcesehir-study-report.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
Number of questions: 65
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">With the missing information, the sample size becomes 288, but because the sample consists of 311 at the beginning, the study is coded</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No comment</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 311
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The study utilized previously developed scales such as CRIES, SPS, SLE and CDI</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bahçeşehir Study of Syrian Refugee Children in Turkey</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Study is conducted in refugee camp located in Islahiye, Gaziantep; The age ranges between 9 and 18. The topic on health/health access (1.13.10) includes questions about trauma experienced by the respondent and the respondent’s well-being.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Size of EMM population is given according to the date of the study</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Compulsory Migration From Syria to Gaziantep and Reviews About Residences</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2265</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Compulsory Migration From Syria to Gaziantep and Reviews About Residences</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Compulsory Migration From Syria to Gaziantep and Reviews About Residences</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Derya Bakbak</producer>
        <copyright>Derya Bakbak</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Derya Bakbak</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Gaziantep
Gaziantep
TRC11
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Derya Bakbak</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample is taken from refugees who are
accessible in Gaziantep University Arabic
Architecture Department
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): List of students in the department
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2900000
Sampling units: individual, household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326779042_Compulsory_Migration_From_Syria_to_Gaziantep_and_Reviews_About_Residences</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No comment</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1060
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Bakbak, D (2018) Compulsory Migration From Syria to Gaziantep and Reviews About Residences. Sociology Study 8(2). 49-67</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No comment</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No comment</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Labor Migration: Istanbul's Textile Sector Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2266</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Suriyeli Göçmen Emeği: İstanbul Tekstil Sektörü Araştırması</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Labor Migration: Istanbul's Textile Sector Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ertan Erol</producer>
        <copyright>Ertan Erol</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Ertan Erol</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Suriyeli G&#xF6;&#xE7;men Eme&#x11F;i: &#x130;stanbul Tekstil Sekt&#xF6;r&#xFC; Ara&#x15F;t&#x131;rmas&#x131;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Istanbul
İstanbul
TR100
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ertan Erol, Ayla Ezgi Akyol, Cemal Salman, Ezgi Pınar, İpek Gümüşcan, Kıvanç Yiğit Mısırlı, Mustafa Kahveci, Pedriye Mutlu</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Top-populated districts are selected, neighbourhoods are picked with snowball sampling, referral mechanism is used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Istanbul Chamber of Industry (ISO) Registrations
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2971817
Sampling units: individual, household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrian refugees</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.academia.edu/34930885/Suriyeli_G%C3%B6%C3%A7men_Eme%C4%9Fi_%C4%B0stanbul_Tekstil_Sekt%C3%B6r%C3%BC_Ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rmas%C4%B1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sample weighted in accordance with the number of firms in each district
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The individuals are targeted but household information is also gathered</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The study reveals only the aggregate results. The questions can be seen by looking at the analyses</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 600
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Suriyeli Göçmen Emeği: İstanbul Tekstil Sektörü Araştırması</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Erol, E. et al. (2017). Suriyeli Göçmen Emeği-İstanbul Tekstil Sektörü Araştırması (Syrian Migrant Labor- İstanbul Textile Sector
Research). İstanbul: Birleşik Metal-İş Sendikası Yayını. (In Turkish)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.3 Survey Name Eng.: The survey name in English is not an official translation. 1.7 Name of region(s) Eng.: The surveys are conducted in the European side of Istanbul. 1.16 Coverage of the target population in terms of the sex of the respondents: No specific information about the age, but the results show that age is not a restriction.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No comment</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS015" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Capacity Building in Support of Young Refugees in Metropolitans</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2267</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Capacity Building in Support of Young Refugees in Metropolitans</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Capacity Building in Support of Young Refugees in Metropolitans</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS015</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>INGEV</producer>
        <copyright>INGEV</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>INGEV</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-01-04</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-04-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Metropolitan areas
Istanbul
İstanbul
TR100
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>INGEV</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Age and gender quotas are used
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2700000
Sampling units: individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://ingev.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Capacity-building-in-support-of-Young-Refugees-in-Metropolitans.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The study reveals only the aggregate results</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 378
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Capacity Building in Support of Young Refugees in Metropolitans</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Capacity Building in Support of Young Refugees in Metropolitans</parTitl>
            <IDNo>YRM2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In-depth interviews with 9 respondents</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Youth between 12-24 are included</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No comment</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Syrian Refugees in Turkey, 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2269</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Türkiyedeki Suriyeli Sığınmacılar, 2013</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Syrian Refugees in Turkey, 2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>AFAD (Disaster and Emergencency Management Presidency)</producer>
        <copyright>AFAD (Disaster and Emergencency Management Presidency)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>AFAD (Disaster and Emergencency Management Presidency)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>A report on the results of the survey are published with no mention of the authors</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-06-23</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-07-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Adana
Gaziantep
Hatay
Kahramanmaras
Kilis
Osmaniye
Sanliurfa
Mardin
Adiyaman
Malatya
Adana
Gaziantep
Kahramanmaraş
Hatay
Şanlıurfa
Kilis
Osmaniye
Mardin
Adıyaman
Malatya
TR621
TRC11
TR632
TR631
TRC21
TR633
TRC31
TRC12
TRC13
TRB11
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>AFAD (Disaster and Emergencency Management Presidency)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Among the cities near Syrian border, top 10 most refugee populated provinces assigned and simple random sampling in camps and stratified sampling in provinces are applied
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian Refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): AFAD records for Syrian refugees
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: household, individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2700</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Reports on Syrians page on the website of AFAD: https://www.afad.gov.tr/suriye-raporlari</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                                                                                         Number of questions: 73
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Differences adjusted in the age, sex and area of residence (in the camps or out of camps and in which cities they live)
distribution of the sample versus the target population
and probabilities of selection. However, the estimates on the number of the Syrian refugee population out of camps are based on strong guestimates of AFAD
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The interviewers are AFAD personnels but it is not mentioned mentioned if they are professionals in interviewing.2. The refugees in the camps are asked 2 more questions in addition to 73 questions that are asked to those who are out of the camps</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2580
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Overall results are reported only</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>Only the tables and the aggregate numbers are shared in a report on the survey results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>A report on the results of the survey are published with no mention of the authors</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The information about the whole family members is gathered via interviewing a household from each family. 1.13.1.Asylum seekers and refugee issues: This topic included an evaluation of camp services (addressed only to respondents living in camps). 1.13.10.Health/health access: This topic addressed sub-topics such as psychological health, chronic diseases, and immunization</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>It is stated that there is no accurate information about the size of the EEM fot the time of the survey. Guestimates are mentioned</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRS018" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Integration and Well-Being of Syrian Youth in Turkey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2270</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>With sample size 150 or higher</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Türkiyedeki Suriyeli Gençlerin Entegrasyonu ve Refahı</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration and Well-Being of Syrian Youth in Turkey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRS018</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>IPSOS</producer>
        <copyright>Migration Researc Center at Koc University (MIREKOC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Migration Researc Center at Koc University (MIREKOC), TUBITAK</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>This is a research project that is funded by TUBITAK (Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey), conducted by Migration Research Center at Koc University (MIREKOC) and the surveys are conducted by the IPSOS Research institution. The study is not published for public, just TUBITAK can have the reports, thus there is no citation for it</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-04-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-05-18</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="T&#xFC;rkiyedeki Suriyeli Gen&#xE7;lerin Entegrasyonu ve Refah&#x131;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Provinces
Adana
Gaziantep
Istanbul
Izmir
Mardin
Adana
Gaziantep
İstanbul
İzmir
Mardin
TR621
TRC11
TR100
TR310
TRC31
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>IPSOS (a research institution)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: 5 cities are chosen with some prominent reasons such as being border cities (Gaziantep and Mardin), being a metropolitan city inwhich huge group of Syrians live (Istanbul), and being a center of trade and being close to the fighting areas in Syria (Adana), being a transition city for the refugees who tries to go to Europe (İzmir). After city selection the districts are determined according to the density of refugees and high densities are preferred. In the districts, the persons to interview are randomly selected while walking on the streets
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question; 
Sampling frame(s): DGMM (Directorate General for Migration Management) records are used
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: individuals, families
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>The neccessary information to answer questions of this dataset is provided by MIREKOC team of this project</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
Average duration/length of interview: 45
Number of questions: 88
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: It is stated that age, sex, socioeconomic status(according to income and education level), type of the region of origin, marriage status weights are representative of the population
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No comment</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 500
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data and the results which are gathered in a project funded by TUBITAK are not available publicliy</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Türkiyedeki Suriyeli Gençlerin Entegrasyonu ve Refahı</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Integration and Well-Being of Syrian Youth in Turkey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ISY2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In-depth interviews with 100 refugees (20 from each province) are conducted as qualitative study. Desk work and ethnographic field work are applied as well</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The targeted population is Syrian refugee youth in Turkey between 18-30 years-old. Although youth age range in the drop-down menu does not fit very well, the best match is chosen by the coder</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comment</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Although the number of the EEM in this study (Syirans between 15-30) cannot be determined due to the unofficial refugees, the study infers from the statistic of the official sources on the number of the Syrian youth 19-29 that the number of the Syrian youth in the age 18-30 in Turkey is about 1 million</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRN001" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Field Survey on Demographic View, Living Conditions and Future Expectations of Syrians in Turkey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2271</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Currently we covered nation wide surveys whose sample size is larger than 300 EMM respondents</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Türkiye’deki Suriyelilerin Demografik Görünümü, Yașam Koșulları ve Gelecek Beklentilerine Yönelik Saha Araștırması</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Field Survey on Demographic View, Living Conditions and Future Expectations of Syrians in Turkey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>AFAD</producer>
        <copyright>AFAD</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>AFAD</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>As there is no dataset, technical documentation and publication, no citation is provided</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Unaccompanied migrant minors</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-12-14</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-01-13</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="T&#xFC;rkiye&#x2019;deki Suriyelilerin Demografik G&#xF6;r&#xFC;n&#xFC;m&#xFC;, Ya&#x219;am Ko&#x219;ullar&#x131; ve Gelecek Beklentilerine Y&#xF6;nelik Saha Ara&#x219;t&#x131;rmas&#x131;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>AFAD</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Cluster sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The provinces were listed in a descending order based on the number of Syrians living in non-camp settings. Nine provinces were to be randomly chosen from the provinces hosting more than 10,000 Syrians
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); 
Sampling frame(s): Directorate General for Migration Management (DGMM)/Göç İdaresi Registration
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 2790767
Sampling units: Households, Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Syrians in camps</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2465</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">225</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>No comments</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Questionaire is not available</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2461
Overall response rate: 101.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 219
SG1 Response rate: 97
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">No comment</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only the results are reported</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The questions can be taken from the research report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.afad.gov.tr/upload/Node/25335/xfiles/17b-Field_Survey_on_Demographic_View_Living_Conditions_and_Future_Expectations_of_Syrians_in_Turkey_2017_English_1.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish, English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Türkiye’deki Suriyelilerin Demografik Görünümü, Yașam Koșulları ve Gelecek Beklentilerine Yönelik Saha Araștırması</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Field Survey on Demographic View, Living Conditions and Future Expectations of Syrians in Turkey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FDS2016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No Comment</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comments</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: No, because dataset is not available                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No comment</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRN002" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Who Are We? Social Structure Survey 2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2272</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Currently we covered nation wide surveys whose sample size is larger than 300 EMM respondents</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Biz Kimiz? Toplumsal Yapı Araştırması</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Who Are We? Social Structure Survey 2006</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRN002</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>KONDA</producer>
        <copyright>KONDA</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>KONDA</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>Report accesible at: http://konda.com.tr/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/2006_09_KONDA_Social_Structure-1.pdf</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2006-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-10-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Biz Kimiz? Toplumsal Yap&#x131; Ara&#x15F;t&#x131;rmas&#x131;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>KONDA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Three separate samples were prepared, with one representing Turkey, one representing the 12 regions of Turkey and the third one representing the 13 cities where the population will reach 1 million by the year 2010, according Turkish Statistics Institute projections. The samples were stratified by rural and urban population, size of settlements, level of education, 2002 election results, womens participation in worklife and land prices
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Kurds; Arabs; Alevis; Christians; Jewish; Foreign migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): TUIK Dataset
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Kurdish &amp; Zaza</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Alevis</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>No comments</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The data is not weighted but age and gender quotas are used at the beginning of the research</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No Comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No information is given for the data collection mode. In general, paper-based questionaire is used for face-to-face interviews in Turkish context. So, PAPI is coded if no specific reference to computer assistance</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 47958
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 6524
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 77
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The study gives the achieved sample and no any information about response rate is provided</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only the results are reported</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The questions can be predicted from the research results</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish, English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Biz Kimiz? Toplumsal Yapı Araştırması</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Who Are We? Social Structure Survey 2006</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WAW2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comments</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: No, because dataset is not available                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey was conducted on the whole population. Because considerable number of minorities were included, the research was coded under this project. Survey makes a distinction between ethnic minorities and foreign migrants for sampling purposes</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRN003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Who Are We? Perceptions and Expectations in the Kurdish Question</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2273</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Currently we covered nation wide surveys whose sample size is larger than 300 EMM respondents</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Biz Kimiz? Kürt Meselesinde Algı ve Beklentiler</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Who Are We? Perceptions and Expectations in the Kurdish Question</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRN003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>KONDA</producer>
        <copyright>KONDA</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>KONDA</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006-09-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>The dataset is not provided but the information about the study is gathered by a report of the study. Thus no citation for the dataset is available</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-07-17</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-07-18</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Biz Kimiz? K&#xFC;rt Meselesinde Alg&#x131; ve Beklentiler"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>KONDA</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular but every 2-3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: In 903 districts/villages of 59 cities, 10,393 interviews conducted. In each district 2 men and 2 women were interviewed from each of the age groups 18-28, 29-43 and 44+
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Kurds; Zaza; Arab; Others (Other includes Roma people, foreign immigrants, local identities such as Laz, etc.)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Household
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Kurdish minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Zaza</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>No comments</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No Comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The target groups were not migrants but minority groups mostly. And the only information about the language of the questionnaire is the questions that are written in Turkish in the report. All questionnaire and the language information are not provided/mentioned</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10393
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1404
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 125
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The study gives the achieved sample and no any information about response rate is provided</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only the results are reported</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The questions can be predicted from report on the research results. There is not a additional document on the questionnaire. Also the questions in the report are written in Turkish. And any other languages are mentioned in the report but this does not mean all questionnaires used were in Turkish</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>KONDA (2011) Kurt Meselesinde Algı ve Beklentiler. Iletisim. ISBN: 9789750509070</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish, English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Biz Kimiz? Kürt Meselesinde Algı ve Beklentiler</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Who Are We? Perceptions and Expectations in the Kurdish Question</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WAW2006</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>KONDA (2011) Kurt Meselesinde Algı ve Beklentiler. Iletisim. ISBN: 9789750509070</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">No Comment</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comments</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: No, because dataset is not available                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey was conducted on the whole population. Because considerable number of minorities were included, the research was coded under this project</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRN004" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Turkish Public Opinion Survey 2011</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2274</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Currently we covered nation wide surveys whose sample size is larger than 300 EMM respondents</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Turkiye Kamuoyu Araştırması 2011</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Turkish Public Opinion Survey 2011</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRN004</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Zeki Sarigil, Omer Fazlioglu</producer>
        <copyright>Zeki Sarigil, Omer Fazlioglu</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Zeki Sarigil, Omer Fazlioglu</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011-11-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>As there is no dataset, technical documentation, no citation is provided</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011-11-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-11-30</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>A&amp;G, Istanbul</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified cluster-sampling procedure
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Face-to-face interviews with 6,516 respondents, aged 18 or older, from seven regions, 48 provinces and 186 districts. Age and gender quotas were also applied
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Kurdish minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Kurdish minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>No comments</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The data is not weghted but age and gender quota are used before the interviews are conducted</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No information is given for the data collection mode. In general, paper-based questionaire is used for face-to-face interviews in Turkish context. So, PAPI is coded if no specific reference to computer assistance</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 6516
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 901
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The study gives the achieved sample and no any information about response rate is provided</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Results are not reported. Dataset is used for the academic article</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The appendix of the article includes the survey questions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Exploring the roots and dynamics of Kurdish ethno-nationalism in Turkey</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Exploring the roots and dynamics of Kurdish ethno-nationalism in Turkey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TPS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sarigil, Z. and Fazlioglu, O. (2014), Kurdish ethno‐nationalism in Turkey. Nations Natl, 20: 436-458</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The name of the survey is requested from Dr. Zeki Sarigil, who used the results of the survey in his study. The institution, which conducted the research, does not have any detail about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comments</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: No, because dataset is not available                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No Comment</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRN005" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Turkish Public Opinion Survey 2013</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2275</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Currently we covered nation wide surveys whose sample size is larger than 300 EMM respondents</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Turkiye Kamuoyu Araştırması 2013</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Turkish Public Opinion Survey 2013</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRN005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Zeki Sarigil, Ekrem Karakoc</producer>
        <copyright>Zeki Sarigil, Ekrem Karakoc</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Zeki Sarigil, Ekrem Karakoc</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2011-11-15</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>As there is no dataset, technical documentation, no citation is provided</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-04-29</collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>A&amp;G, Istanbul</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>every two years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified cluster-sampling procedure
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Face-to-face interviews with 7,103 participants from seven regions, 50 provinces and 398 districts and villages. Regarding sampling, respondents were selected using a multistage, stratified, cluster-sampling procedure. Age and gender quotas were also applied
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Kurdish minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Kurdish minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>No comments</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Kurdish                                                                                                                        ]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">The data is not weghted but age and gender quota are used before the interviews are conducted</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Gross sample for sub-group is given as percentage by the author. The sample is calculated by the coder</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">No information is given for the data collection mode. In general, paper-based questionaire is used for face-to-face interviews in Turkish context. So, PAPI is coded if no specific reference to computer assistance</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7103
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1243
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The study gives the achieved sample and no any information about response rate is provided</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Gross sample for sub-group is given as percentage by the author. The sample is calculated by the coder</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Results are not reported. Dataset is used for the academic article</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Inter-ethnic (In)tolerance between Turks and Kurds: Implications for Turkish Democratisation</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Inter-ethnic (In)tolerance between Turks and Kurds: Implications for Turkish Democratisation</parTitl>
            <IDNo>TPS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sarigil, Zeki, and Ekrem Karakoc. 2017. “Inter-ethnic (In)tolerance between Turks and Kurds: Implications for Turkish Democratisation”. South European Society and Politics 22(2): 197-216</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The name of the survey is requested from Dr. Zeki Sarigil, who used the results of the survey in his study. The institution, which conducted the research, does not have any detail about the survey</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comments</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: No, because dataset is not available                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No comment</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="TRN006" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Needs Assessment of Syrian Women and Girls under Temporary Protection Status in Turkey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2276</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Burak Agalday &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-593X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Sedef Turper Alışık &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-3181"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Feyza Köseoğlu Darılmaz &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4731"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2019-11-30</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Currently we covered nation wide surveys whose sample size is larger than 300 EMM respondents</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The sub-sample for the EMM respondents includes 400 or more individuals</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>TÜRKİYE’DE GEÇİCİ KORUMA ALTINDAKİ SURİYELİ KADIN VE KIZ ÇOCUKLARIN İHTİYAÇ ANALİZİ</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Needs Assessment of Syrian Women and Girls under Temporary Protection Status in Turkey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>TRN006</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>ASAM, UNWomen</producer>
        <copyright>ASAM, UNWomen</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>As there is no dataset, technical documentation, no citation is provided</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="T&#xDC;RK&#x130;YE&#x2019;DE GE&#xC7;&#x130;C&#x130; KORUMA ALTINDAK&#x130; SUR&#x130;YEL&#x130; KADIN VE KIZ &#xC7;OCUKLARIN &#x130;HT&#x130;YA&#xC7; ANAL&#x130;Z&#x130;"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="TR">Turkey</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Women only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
No comment
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ASAM</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota and random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quotas were determined by age, sex, city and region, random sampling was used in the specified regions
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Syrian refugees in Turkey
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by third agent /by proxy (e.g. by a government authority, and NGO, a social/cultural mediator, etc.); 
Sampling frame(s): Directorate General for Migration Management (DGMM)/Göç İdaresi Registration
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 3800000
Sampling units: Individual
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>No comments</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, English
Number of questions: 110
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Questionaire is not available</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1230
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">The study gives the achieved sample and no any information about response rate is provided</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Only results are reported</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>No comment</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Turkish, English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>TÜRKİYE’DE GEÇİCİ KORUMA ALTINDAKİ SURİYELİ KADIN VE KIZ ÇOCUKLARIN İHTİYAÇ ANALİZİ</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Needs Assessment of Syrian Women and Girls under Temporary Protection Status in Turkey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>SWG2017</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>In-depth semi-structured interviews</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Women. (2018). Needs Assessment of Syrian Women and Girls Under Temporary Protection Status in Turkey (Rep.). Retrieved May 20, 2019 from Sığınmacılar ve Göçmenlerle Daynışma Derneği: http://sgdd.org.tr/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/The _Needs_Assessment_ENG_WEB.pdf</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The authors claim that the study is nationally representative. So, the study is coded under national surveys. However, the sample is taken only from several provinces, in which Syrians are mostly populated. So, 1.5 and 1.9 are coded accordingly</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">No comments</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: No, because dataset is not available                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>No Comment</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBN049" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Understanding Society: Wave 10</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3429</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the UK and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Understanding Society: Wave 10</titl>
        <altTitl>UKHLS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Understanding Society: Wave 10</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN049</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER), University of Essex</producer>
        <copyright>Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-01-08</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>University of Essex, Institute for Social and Economic Research. (2020). Understanding Society: Waves 1-10, 2009-2019 and Harmonised BHPS: Waves 1-18, 1991-2009. [data collection]. 13th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 6614, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6614-14</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-01-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-05-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Understanding Society: The UK Household Longitudinal Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
UKHLS is considered as the newer and larger study of the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS).
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census. IEMB (Immigrant and Ethnic Minority Boost): as EMB
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census. IEMB (Immigrant and Ethnic Minority Boost): as EMB. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/514007 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/519459 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/524648
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities included, but targets for Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Black African, Black Caribbean, and new ethnic minority immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households within dwelling units within addresses
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Indian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Pakistani</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">24475</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/documentation/mainstage/user-guides/main-survey-user-guide/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Bengali; Guajarati; Punjabi Gurmukhi; Punjabi Urdu; Urdu; Welsh; Polish; Portuguese; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Bengali; Guajarati; Punjabi Gurmukhi; Punjabi Urdu; Urdu; Welsh; Polish; Portuguese; Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Numerous weights for cross-sectional/longitudinal (from Wave 2), for adults/adult + self-completion, enumeration, adult+proxy, GPS+EMB, BHPS, GPS+EMB+BHPS, GPS+EMB+BHPS+IEMB
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Issued sample = previous-wave responding households and some previous-wave non-responding households. More information about the sample size can be found here: https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/514014. 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole; section 6 is where the EMM sub-sample information is covered</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2-7.7: For interviews that required using the translated questionnaire, if the interviewer was an accredited bilingual interviewer, they would carry out the interview using the translated questionnaire. If they were not, then the case was issued to another (bilingual interviewer) or an interpreter would accompany the interviewer. 7.5a, 7.7a: Punjabi Gurmukhi and Punjabi Urdu are distinct written forms of Punjabi. In ISO 693-3, there are no specific codes for Punjabi Gurmukhi and Punjabi Urdu; as such, they have both been captured by the code for Punjabi: PAN.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 19656
Overall response rate: 84.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1359
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1305
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6614</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>6614</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Institute for Social and Economic Research (2020), Understanding Society: Waves 1-10, 2009-2019 and Harmonised BHPS: Waves 1-18, 1991-2009, User Guide, 29 October 2020, Colchester: University  of Essex.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6614#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>6614</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6614#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Understanding Society: The UK Household Longitudinal Study</titl>
            <altTitl>UKHLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Understanding Society: The UK Household Longitudinal Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UKL2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6614</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6614-14</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1, 3.1a: Majority population is the main component, the EMM sample is the boost</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Understanding Society COVID-19 study Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3430</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-03-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the UK and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Understanding Society COVID-19 study Wave 1</titl>
        <altTitl>UKHLS COVID-19</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Understanding Society COVID-19 study Wave 1</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN050</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER), University of Essex</producer>
        <copyright>Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-01-08</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>University of Essex, Institute for Social and Economic Research. (2021). Understanding Society: COVID-19 Study, 2020. [data collection]. 7th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8644, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8644-7</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Home schooling</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-04-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-05-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Understanding Society: The UK Household Longitudinal Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.7: UKHLS COVID-19 is a regular survey of households in the UK, aimed at understanding the socio-economic and health consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, in the short and long term. UKHLS COVID-19 started in April 2020 and was conducted monthly until July 2020; from September 2020 onwards, it has taken place every other month. UKHLS COVID-19 is a complement to the annual interviews of UKHLS, which has been taking place since 2009. This means that the sample issued for UKHLS COVID-19 is the 'current active sample' of UKHLS and that most of the respondents of UKHLS COVID-19 would have been present since wave 1 of UKHLS. As such, the start date of wave 1 of UKHLS is listed in 2.6, since this is, in essence, the earliest date to which the specific respondents included in UKHLS COVID-19 can be traced within UKHLS. 2.8: The wave number listed indicates the wave number for the UKHLS COVID-19 only.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Varies - monthly for four months, then every two months.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/514007 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/519459 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/524648
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities included, but targets for Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Black African, Black Caribbean
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households within dwelling units within addresses
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Indian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Pakistani</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">42230</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Institute for Social and Economic Research (2020) Understanding Society COVID-19 User Guide. Version 5.1, December 2020. Colchester: University of Essex. http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8644/mrdoc/pdf/8644_ukhls_covid19_user_guide_v6.0.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Cross-sectional weights for individuals
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sample for UKHLS COVID-19 is the main-stage of Understanding Society. This means that the sample issued for UKHLS COVID-19 is the 'current active sample' of UKHLS.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Issued sample = previous-wave responding adults and some previous-wave non-responding adults. The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole; section 6 is where the EMM sub-sample information is covered</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 17761
Overall response rate: 42
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 567
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 403
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8644</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8644#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>8644</IDNo>
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          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8644#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Understanding Society: The UK Household Longitudinal Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UKL2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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          <titl></titl>
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        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:identifier>3456</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Sample design - full information: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/514007 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/519459 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/524648
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <producer>Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER), University of Essex</producer>
        <copyright>Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-01-08</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>University of Essex, Institute for Social and Economic Research. (2021). Understanding Society: COVID-19 Study, 2020. [data collection]. 7th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8644, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8644-7</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-11-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-12-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Understanding Society: The UK Household Longitudinal Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.7: UKHLS COVID-19 is a regular survey of households in the UK, aimed at understanding the socio-economic and health consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, in the short and long term. UKHLS COVID-19 started in April 2020 and was conducted monthly until July 2020; from September 2020 onwards, it has taken place every other month. UKHLS COVID-19 is a complement to the annual interviews of UKHLS, which has been taking place since 2009. This means that the sample issued for UKHLS COVID-19 is the 'current active sample' of UKHLS and that most of the respondents of UKHLS COVID-19 would have been present since wave 1 of UKHLS. As such, the start date of wave 1 of UKHLS is listed in 2.6, since this is, in essence, the earliest date to which the specific respondents included in UKHLS COVID-19 can be traced within UKHLS. 2.8: The wave number listed indicates the wave number for the UKHLS COVID-19 only.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Varies - monthly for four months, then every two months.</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/514007 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/519459 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/524648
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities included, but targets for Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Black African, Black Caribbean
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households within dwelling units within addresses
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Indian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Pakistani</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">42230</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Institute for Social and Economic Research (2020) Understanding Society COVID-19 User Guide. Version 5.1, December 2020. Colchester: University of Essex. http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8644/mrdoc/pdf/8644_ukhls_covid19_user_guide_v6.0.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Cross-sectional weights for individuals
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The sample for UKHLS COVID-19 is the main-stage of Understanding Society. This means that the sample issued for UKHLS COVID-19 is the 'current active sample' of UKHLS.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Issued sample = previous-wave responding adults and some previous-wave non-responding adults. The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole; section 6 is where the EMM sub-sample information is covered</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 12035
Overall response rate: 28
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 321
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 180
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8644</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1, 3.1a: Majority population is the main component, the EMM sample is the boost. 3.4: No EMM-related questions are included in the questionnaire as the respondents are drawn from the 'current active sample' of UKHLS.</notes>
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        <titl>Understanding Society: Wave 1</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2945</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-07-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the UK and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Understanding Society: Wave 1</titl>
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        <IDNo>GBN001</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER), University of Essex</producer>
        <copyright>Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2009-01-08</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>University of Essex, Institute for Social and Economic Research. (2018). Understanding Society: Waves 1-8, 2009-2017 and Harmonised BHPS: Waves 1-18, 1991-2009. [data collection]. 11th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 6614, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6614-12</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-01-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-03-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Understanding Society: The UK Household Longitudinal Study"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
UKHLS is considered as the newer and larger study of the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS).
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>NatCen Social Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/514007 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/519459
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities included, but targets for Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Black African, Black Caribbean
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households within dwelling units within addresses
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Indian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Pakistani</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">95308</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/documentation/mainstage/user-guide</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Bengali; Cantonese; Guajarati; Punjabi Gurmukhi; Punjabi Urdu; Somali; Urdu; Welsh                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Bengali; Cantonese; Guajarati; Punjabi Gurmukhi; Punjabi Urdu; Somali; Urdu; Welsh
Average duration/length of interview: 39.5
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Numerous weights for cross-sectional/longitudinal (from Wave 2), for adults/adult + self-completion, enumeration, adult+proxy, GPS+EMB
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: 95308 = 50539 households in GPS (General Population Sample) + 44769 households in EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost). 5.2: 33178 = 26089 households in GPS + 4080 in EMB. 5.3: No overall response rate reported (57.3% in GPS; 39.9% in EMB). 5.1-5.2: More information about sample sizes can be found here: https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/514008. 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole; section 6 is where the EMM sub-sample information is covered</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">Issued sample is addresses, ethnic identity of residents is not known</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">Issued sample is addresses, ethnic identity of residents is not known</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.7: For interviews that required using the translated questionnaire, if the interviewer was an accredited bilingual interviewer, they would carry out the interview using the translated questionnaire. If they were not, then the case was issued to another (bilingual interviewer) or an interpreter would accompany the interviewer. 7.5a, 7.7a: Punjabi Gurmukhi and Punjabi Urdu are distinct written forms of Punjabi. In ISO 693-3, there are no specific codes for Punjabi Gurmukhi and Punjabi Urdu; as such, they have both been captured by the code for Punjabi: PAN.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 33178
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1910
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1441
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">Issued sample is addresses, ethnic identity of residents is not known</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>2946</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-07-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the UK and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Understanding Society: Wave 2</titl>
        <altTitl>UKHLS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Understanding Society: Wave 2</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN002</IDNo>
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        <producer>Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER), University of Essex</producer>
        <copyright>Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)</copyright>
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        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2009-01-08</serInfo>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
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UKHLS is considered as the newer and larger study of the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS).
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census. BHPS (British Household Panel Survey): stratified, clustered probability sample drawn in 1991, interviewed annually since then
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census. BHPS (British Household Panel Survey): stratified, clustered probability sample drawn in 1991, interviewed annually since then. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/514007 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/519459
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities included, but targets for Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Black African, Black Caribbean
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households within dwelling units within addresses
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Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/documentation/mainstage/user-guide</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Bengali; Cantonese; Guajarati; Punjabi Gurmukhi; Punjabi Urdu; Somali; Urdu; Welsh                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Bengali; Cantonese; Guajarati; Punjabi Gurmukhi; Punjabi Urdu; Somali; Urdu; Welsh
Average duration/length of interview: 39.5
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Numerous weights for cross-sectional/longitudinal (from Wave 2), for adults/adult + self-completion, enumeration, adult+proxy, GPS+EMB, BHPS, GPS+EMB+BHPS
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 30428
Overall response rate: 76.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1630
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1292
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/514007 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/519459
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities included, but targets for Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Black African, Black Caribbean
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households within dwelling units within addresses
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Bengali; Cantonese; Guajarati; Punjabi Gurmukhi; Punjabi Urdu; Somali; Urdu; Welsh                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Bengali; Cantonese; Guajarati; Punjabi Gurmukhi; Punjabi Urdu; Somali; Urdu; Welsh
Average duration/length of interview: 39.5
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Numerous weights for cross-sectional/longitudinal (from Wave 2), for adults/adult + self-completion, enumeration, adult+proxy, GPS+EMB, BHPS, GPS+EMB+BHPS
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Issued sample = previous-wave responding households and some previous-wave non-responding households. More information about the sample size can be found here: https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/514009. 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole; section 6 is where the EMM sub-sample information is covered</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 27715
Overall response rate: 76.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 1442
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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Sample design - full information: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/514007 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/519459
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Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
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</collMode>
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: Numerous weights for cross-sectional/longitudinal (from Wave 2), for adults/adult + self-completion, enumeration, adult+proxy, GPS+EMB, BHPS, GPS+EMB+BHPS
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 1333
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: GPS (General Population Sample): stratified, clustered probability sample in Great Britain, simple random sample in Northern Ireland. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost): stratified sample of areas with relatively high proportions of relevant ethnic groups, based on 2001 Census. IEMB (Immigrant and Ethnic Minority Boost): as EMB. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/514007 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/519459 and https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/524648
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Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Bengali; Guajarati; Punjabi Gurmukhi; Punjabi Urdu; Urdu; Welsh; Polish; Portuguese; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Average duration/length of interview: 39.5
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Description: Numerous weights for cross-sectional/longitudinal (from Wave 2), for adults/adult + self-completion, enumeration, adult+proxy, GPS+EMB, BHPS, GPS+EMB+BHPS, GPS+EMB+BHPS+IEMB
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Total net/achieved sample: 24911
Overall response rate: 65.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 1872
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1660
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
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Total net/achieved sample: 22977
Overall response rate: 81.5
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 1748
]]></respRate>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Bengali; Guajarati; Punjabi Gurmukhi; Punjabi Urdu; Urdu; Welsh; Polish; Portuguese; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All ethnic minorities included, but targets for Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Black African, Black Caribbean, and new ethnic minority immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households within dwelling units within addresses
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Indian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Pakistani</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">24654</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/documentation/mainstage/user-guide</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Bengali; Guajarati; Punjabi Gurmukhi; Punjabi Urdu; Urdu; Welsh; Polish; Portuguese; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Bengali; Guajarati; Punjabi Gurmukhi; Punjabi Urdu; Urdu; Welsh; Polish; Portuguese; Turkish
Average duration/length of interview: 39.5
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Numerous weights for cross-sectional/longitudinal (from Wave 2), for adults/adult + self-completion, enumeration, adult+proxy, GPS+EMB, BHPS, GPS+EMB+BHPS, GPS+EMB+BHPS+IEMB
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: Issued sample = previous-wave responding households and some previous-wave non-responding households. More information about the sample size can be found here: https://www.understandingsociety.ac.uk/research/publications/514014. 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole; section 6 is where the EMM sub-sample information is covered</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.7: For interviews that required using the translated questionnaire, if the interviewer was an accredited bilingual interviewer, they would carry out the interview using the translated questionnaire. If they were not, then the case was issued to another (bilingual interviewer) or an interpreter would accompany the interviewer. 7.5a, 7.7a: Punjabi Gurmukhi and Punjabi Urdu are distinct written forms of Punjabi. In ISO 693-3, there are no specific codes for Punjabi Gurmukhi and Punjabi Urdu; as such, they have both been captured by the code for Punjabi: PAN.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 20508
Overall response rate: 83.2
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1459
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1383
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6614</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>6614</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6614#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Understanding Society: The UK Household Longitudinal Study</titl>
            <altTitl>UKHLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Understanding Society: The UK Household Longitudinal Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UKL2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Ethnic self-identification of grandparents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1, 3.1a: Majority population is the main component, the EMM sample is the boost</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>British Election Study Ethnic Minority Survey, 2010</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2954</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-07-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the UK and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>British Election Study Ethnic Minority Survey, 2010</titl>
        <altTitl>EMBES; BES</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">British Election Study Ethnic Minority Survey, 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN010</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>TNS BMRB</producer>
        <copyright>Stephen Fisher, Anthony Heath, David Sanders, Maria Sobolewska</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Fisher, S., Heath, A., Sanders, D., Sobolewska, M. (2012). British Election Study Ethnic Minority Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6970, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6970-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-05-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-08-31</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>TNS BMRB</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sample of primary sampling units in the areas with relatively high density of ethnic minority population, PLUS a separate boost sample of high density of Bangladeshi population
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified random sample of 715 primary sampling units (PSUs) with a random subset of 119 allocated to the reserve pool (leaving 596 to be issued in the first instance); a systematic random sample of 25-75 addresses in each sampled PSU; one individual randomly sampled within each household from among those eligible for the survey. In addition to the core sample, a Bangladeshi-only boost sample was drawn, comprising 29 PSUs (with 5 allocated to the reserve pool, leaving 24 to be issued in the first instance) and between 40 and 75 sampled addresses in each one
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Black Caribbean, Black African, Indian, Pakistani and Bangladeshi
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Black Caribbean</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Black African</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">31324</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/6970/mrdoc/pdf/british_election_study_ethnic_minority_survey_2010_technical_report.pdf ;  https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6970#!/documentation ;  http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/6970/mrdoc/pdf/british_election_study_ethnic_minority_survey_2010_cai_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Bengali; Gujarati; Hindi; Punjabi (Gurumukhi script); Punjabi (Urdu Script); Urdu                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Bengali; Gujarati; Hindi; Punjabi (Gurumukhi script); Punjabi (Urdu Script); Urdu
Average duration/length of interview: 47
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights; face-to-face weight within ethnicity; face-to-face weight for all sample; weight for postal mail-back survey; weight for post-back survey for all sample
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">31324 addresses issued for screening; 4224 found to be eligible. This is the base used to calculate the response rate</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5a, 7.7a: Punjabi Gurmukhi and Punjabi Urdu are distinct written forms of Punjabi. In ISO 693-3, there are no specific codes for Punjabi Gurmukhi and Punjabi Urdu; as such, they have both been captured by the code for Punjabi: PAN. 7.8: 47 (mean); 45 (median)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2787
Overall response rate: 65
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 667
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 547
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6970</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
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            <IDNo>6970</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>2010 Ethnic Minority British Election Study Technical Report Nick Howat, Oliver Norden, Joel Williams and Emily Pickering January 2012</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6970#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>6970</IDNo>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">This is in the same series as the British Election Studies, but it is a separate survey, with a different sampling design and a different questionnaire</notes>
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          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6970-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>There was no majority sub-sample, but the survey can be analysed with the main British Election Study, although they are separate studies</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Labour Force Survey, July-September 2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2955</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-07-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the UK and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Labour Force Survey, July-September 2018</titl>
        <altTitl>LFS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey, July-September 2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN011</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Office for National Statistics (ONS)</producer>
        <copyright>Office for National Statistics (ONS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1973-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Office for National Statistics. (2018). Quarterly Labour Force Survey Household Dataset, July - September, 2018. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 8413, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8413-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
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        <collDate event="end">2018-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Labour Force Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Wave number: The wave number is not known because the LFS has been conducted since 1973 and the frequency of waves has varied over time
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Office for National Statistics (ONS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Single-stage sample of households each quarter, but with geographical ordering of the frame to create some level of stratification
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The number of addresses selected from the PAF (Postal Address File) for Wave 1 each quarter is currently 16,640 – a number that has remained constant for many years now. It is a stratified, clustered sample, except in Northern Ireland where it is non-clustered. The quarter’s fieldwork is spread over three months, and a new sample is drawn every month
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File (GB, South of Caledonian Canal); telephone directories (Scotland, North of the Caledonian Canal); central register of domestic properties (Northern Ireland )
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: All adults within households within addresses
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8413/mrdoc/pdf/lfs_user_guide_vol1_background2017.pdf ; https://www.ons.gov.uk/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/methodologies/labourforcesurveyuserguidance ;  http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8413/mrdoc/pdf/lfs_user_guide_vol2_questionnaire2018.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8413#!/documentation</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Welsh                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Population weights, earnings weights, household weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: Unit is in cases. 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole. Online database indicates that the EMM respondents include (in households): mixed/multiple ethnic groups - 1418; Indian - 2028; Pakistani - 1660; Bangladeshi - 597; Chinese - 442; Any other Asian - 875; Black - 2473; other ethnic minority group - 1288</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 91122
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Documentation not up to date</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8413</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>The whole series for the Labour Force Survey is available here: https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/series/series?id=2000026. There are about 430 different data-sets</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>8413</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Labour Force Survey User Guide. Volume 1 - LFS Background and Methodology</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8413#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>8413</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8413/mrdoc/pdf/lfs_user_guide_vol2_questionnaire2018.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Labour Force Survey</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Labour Force Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LFS1973</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">5-wave rotating panel, with address being interviewed every 3 months. Each quarter, one of the sample groups drops out, and a new sample is added. Thus, each quarter, there is a sample for whom this is their first interview, a sample who are having their second interview, and up to a sample having their fifth and final interview. Note: it is an interview at the address, so if a household identified at Wave 1 moves out, they are not followed, but the new residents become part of the sample instead</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8413</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8413-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1- 3.3: There is no EMM boost, just a large general population sample where EMMs were included</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Millennium Cohort Study: First Survey, 2001-2003</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2956</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-07-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the UK and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Millennium Cohort Study: First Survey, 2001-2003</titl>
        <altTitl>MCS1</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Millennium Cohort Study: First Survey, 2001-2003</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>NatCen Social Research</producer>
        <copyright>University of London, Institute of Education, Centre for Longitudinal Studies</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-06-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>University of London, Institute of Education, Centre for Longitudinal Studies. (2017). Millennium Cohort Study: First Survey, 2001-2003. [data collection]. 12th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 4683, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-4683-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-06-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-09-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Health Survey for England"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>NatCen Social Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage disproportionately stratified, clustered probability sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Different sample designs in England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland. In all countries an advantaged and disadvantaged sample based on ward-based Child Poverty Index. In addition, in England there was also an Ethnic minority sample of children living in wards which, in the 1991 Census of Population, had an ethnic minority indicator of at least 30%
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Child benefit records
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals (babies)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ethnic minority areas</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Advantaged</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">24180</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">3461</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">9081</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=4683#!/documentation ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/4683/mrdoc/pdf/mcs1_capi_questionnaire_documentation_december_2007.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Punjabi; Gujarati; Bengali; Turkish; Kurdish; Urdu; Somali; Welsh                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sample design weights for all countries or country-specific analysis, weighting for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Interview length for dress rehearsal was 75 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 18553
Overall response rate: 68
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2394
SG1 Response rate: 62
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 7317
SG2 Response rate: 80.6
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=4683</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>4683</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Millennium Cohort Study First Survey: Technical Report on Instrument Development and Fieldwork. Andrew Shaw and Lisa Calderwood. Prepared for Centre for Longitudinal Studies, Institute of Education. June 2004</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=4683#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>4683</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/4683/mrdoc/pdf/mcs1_capi_questionnaire_documentation_december_2007.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Health Survey for England</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Millennium Cohort Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MCS2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Representative of the population: Representative of the population of babies born in 2001-2002. 1.13.11: This topic includes the health and development of the baby</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>4683</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-4683-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1-3.1a: Boost of high density ethnic minority areas. Over-sample of areas, no screening. 3.3: The wards were stratified by the proportion of black and Asian individuals, and there was an increased sample in the wards with 30% or more black and Asian residents. There was no additional stage of sampling, babies born in these areas were part of the sample, regardless of their or their parents ethnicity. Moreover, the EMM target population was not self-identification because the cohort member is a baby</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBN013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Millennium Cohort Study: Second Survey, 2003-2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2957</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-07-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the UK and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Millennium Cohort Study: Second Survey, 2003-2005</titl>
        <altTitl>MCS2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Millennium Cohort Study: Second Survey, 2003-2005</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>GfK NOP Social Research</producer>
        <copyright>University of London, Institute of Education, Centre for Longitudinal Studies</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-06-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>University of London, Institute of Education, Centre for Longitudinal Studies. (2017). Millennium Cohort Study: Second Survey, 2003-2005. [data collection]. 9th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 5350, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5350-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-09-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-04-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Health Survey for England"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>GfK NOP Social Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage disproportionately stratified, clustered probability sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Different sample designs in England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland. In all countries an advantaged and disadvantaged sample based on ward-based Child Poverty Index. In addition, in England there was also an Ethnic minority sample of children living in wards which, in the 1991 Census of Population, had an ethnic minority indicator of at least 30%
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Child benefit records
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ethnic minority areas</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Advantaged areas - England</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">19868</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">2783</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">5005</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5350/mrdoc/pdf/mcs2_technical_report_on_fieldwork_nop_2006.pdf; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5350/mrdoc/pdf/mcs2_capi_questionnaire_documentation_november_2007.pdf; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5350#!/documentation</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Punjabi; Gujarati; Bengali; Turkish; Kurdish; Urdu; Somali; Welsh                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sample design weights for all countries or country-specific analysis, weighting for non-response
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2 calculated from size of issued sample and response rate</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: dress rehearsal was on average 63 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15694
Overall response rate: 79
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 Response rate: 70
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Response rate: 84
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5350</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>5350</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Millennium Cohort Study – Sweep 2 – Technical Report</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5350#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>3.1-3.1a: Boost of high density ethnic minority areas. Over-sample of areas, no screening. 3.3: The wards were stratified by the proportion of black and Asian individuals, and there was an increased sample in the wards with 30% or more black and Asian residents. There was no additional stage of sampling, babies born in these areas were part of the sample, regardless of their or their parents ethnicity. Moreover, the EMM target population was not self-identification because the cohort member is a baby</notes>
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available , Punjabi; Gujarati; Bengali; Turkish; Kurdish; Urdu; Somali; Welsh                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: No
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: Sample design weights for all countries or country-specific analysis, weighting for non-response
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <titl>Millennium Cohort Study: Fifth Survey, 2012</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2960</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Sample design weights for all countries or country-specific analysis, weighting for non-response
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-07-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the UK and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Poverty and Social Exclusion Living Standards Survey, 2012</titl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>NatCen Social Research</producer>
        <copyright>University of Bristol, School for Policy Studies</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1983-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Gordon, D. (2016). Poverty and Social Exclusion Living Standards Survey, 2012. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 7879, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7879-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="end">2012-10-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Poverty and Social Exclusion in the UK"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>NatCen Social Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular: 1983, 1990, 1999, 2012</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sample of respondents to the 2010/11 Family Resources Survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample of respondents to the 2010/11 Family Resources Survey; over-samples of Northern Ireland, Scotland, ethnic minorities, and poor/low income households
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities (Mixed, Asian, Black, Other)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Respondents of the 2010/11 Family Resources Survey
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Mixed</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Asian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">7383</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">58</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">309</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7879/mrdoc/pdf/7879_pse_gb_2012_technical_report_final.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 56
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Selection weights to account for disproportionate sampling. Second stage of calibration weighting to match the 2010/11 Family Resources Survey (FRS) weighted estimates. Individual weights to match age group/sex in 2011 Census
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: 7383 is the issued households, but 7232 were those found to be eligible; the response rate of eligible households is 58.1%. 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole. The EMM specific information is provided in section 6</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">length of interview depended on how many were interviewed in the household and which sample batch it was, for single interviews across the three batches the median lengths were 56/53/59, for 2 person interviews it was 88/84/91, for 3-person interviews it was 115/112/120</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4205
Overall response rate: 58.1
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 37
SG1 Response rate: 63.8
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 159
SG2 Response rate: 51.5
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
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        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=7879#!/details</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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        <titl>Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>4605</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys were addressed to EMM respondents; EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey. As such, an attempt was made to include all national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2012-10-08</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-09-03,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the first of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 291000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-antisemitism-survey-technical-report_en.pdf; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2013/discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-experiences-and#publication-tab-0</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hebrew; English
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 114
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The figure listed refers to the targeted sample size.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish. In UK, the questionnaire was available only in English and Hebrew. For EMMs for which English is their mother/preferred tongue, English can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took significantly longer than for others to complete the survey. {...} While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning income, education and references to national institutions and Jewish organisations. The national variations were kept to a minimum to ensure comparability across countries (Technical report, p.11; 20). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1468
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-discrimination-and-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-2012. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2014). Discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States: experiences and perceptions of antisemitism, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9239-468-4, doi:10.2811/70380. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2013-discrimination-hate-crime-against-jews-eu-member-states-0_en.pdf. 8.17: The full survey questionnaire is provided in Annex 1 of the survey technical report (p.33).</notes>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN058</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2012-09-03</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2019). Survey on Discrimination and Hate Crime against Jews in the EU 2018. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7491 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13264.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence; Vandalism; Harassment; Rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation; Feelings of safety and security</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-05-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-06-28</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-05-09,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.7. This is the second of two waves of this study which took place six years apart.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR); Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online survey
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The survey was open, opt-in, and online-based. To identify and target prospective respondents, Jewish community organisations and groups were asked to send out an initial invitation to their membership lists to invite them to participate in the survey; after the initial invitation two further reminder emails were sent. The survey was also promoted in Jewish media and on posters in local Jewish centres. Overall, participants in the survey could be referred to the survey via one of the following channels: email invitations and reminders (via the Jewish community organisations and groups), media campaigns, individuals/groups from their personal network (e.g. friends and family), or other sources.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Self-identified Jewish individuals
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): None
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 290000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491 ; https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2018/experiences-and-perceptions-antisemitism-second-survey-discrimination-and-hate#TabPubFRAopinions3</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: HEB; ENG
Average duration/length of interview: 32
Number of questions: 164
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Target population size weight, within-sample weights and propensity weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: For the survey as a whole, the questionnaire was translated into all the languages of the countries involved: Dutch, English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Polish, Spanish. In UK, the questionnaire was available only in English and Hebrew. For EMMs for who English was their mother/preferred tongue, English can be viewed/understood as an EMM language. 7.8-7.9: The survey included a significant number of routed questions, which respondents answered based on their experiences – that is, the number of questions a respondent was asked depended greatly on the respondents’ experiences and replies. As a result, for some respondents it took longer than for others to complete the survey. While most questions were the same for respondents in all countries, a small number of questions were adapted to national circumstances, such as questions concerning such as questions concerning educational attainment and the region where the respondent lives, the national institutions and affiliation to Jewish organisations, etc. (Technical report p.12-13). The figure listed in 7.9 is the approximate number of questions of the core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4731
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after a formal request is made and a fee is paid. Data and documents are only released for academic research and teaching after the data depositor’s written authorization. For this purpose the Data Archive obtains a written permission with specification of the user and the analysis intention.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the following report: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-survey_en.pdf. 8.17: The link provides access to the master questionnaire which is available in English and the only one publicly available.</notes>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2019). Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States. Technical Report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-607-8, doi:10.2811/598789</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/431865; b) FRA – web (PDF): doi:10.2811/587600</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-experiences-and-perceptions-of-antisemitism-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA7491"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
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            <titl>Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States</parTitl>
            <IDNo>DHJ2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>1st wave: Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom; 2nd wave: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2018). Experiences and perceptions of antisemitism. Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9474-209-4, doi:10.2811/696582</biblCit>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The survey was designed to be accessible to all eligible participants, i.e. those self-identifying as Jews — based on religion, culture, upbringing, ethnicity, parentage or any other reason — aged 16 or over and resident in one of the survey countries (Technical report, p. 5). 3.5: The figure listed is a rough estimation of the Jewish population living in the country. The figure was retrieved from the following publication 'DellaPergola, S. (2017), ‘World Jewish population, 2016’, Current Jewish population reports, No. 17-2016'. It is the sum of a) the self-declared Jewish population + b) the estimated non-declared persons of Jewish parentage who do not have another religion.</notes>
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        <titl>Migrants’ Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4618</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-16-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-00-00</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The subnational level surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of sample size have been included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>GBS133</IDNo>
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        <producer>European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <notes>9.1-9.3: In 2003, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia was converted into the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA).</notes>
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        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Migrants&#x2019; Experiences of Racism and Xenophobia in 12 EU Member States (pilot study)"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Liverpool
Glasgow
Liverpool
Glasgow
London
Bradford
Liverpool
Glasgow
Liverpool
Glasgow
London
Bradford
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
No other waves
</notes>
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2.9: The available documentation does not specify when the UK participated in this survey; instead, it mentions that the survey as a whole took place sometime in 2002-2005.
</notes>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Quota sampling was used, where stratification was based on location and ethnic sub-groups. Survey work was undertaken in London, Liverpool, Glasgow and Bradford only. A fixed quota target per ethnic group (varying between 200 and 400) was set.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons (migrant or ethnic minority) with Black African, Black Caribbean, Indian, Middle Eastern, Pakistani background
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 4150000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Black Africans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Black Caribbeans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://op.europa.eu/nl/publication-detail/-/publication/8cf1112f-de05-4143-8e83-a3539494ad9f</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Somali; Hindi; Urdu; Arabic
Number of questions: 14
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Section 5 captures information for the survey as a whole and Section 6 describes the sample sizes for the sub-groups.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.7: The available documentation mentions that the questionnaire was offered in several EMM languages, including those listed in 7.7. 7.9: The questionnaire was mainly based on 17 core questions tapping into subjectively experienced discrimination in different life spheres. The UK questionnaire removed 8 questions and included 5 new questions.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1516
Overall response rate: 76
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 305
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report.</notes>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
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      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>-</dc:coverage>
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        <producer>World Health Organisation (WHO) - Global Programme on Health and Migration; ApartTogether consortium partners</producer>
        <copyright>World Health Organisation (WHO)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <notes>9.1: The survey was produced by the Global Programme on Health and Migration under the strategic lead and supervision of Santino Severoni (Director, Global Programme on Health and Migration, Office of the Deputy Director-General, WHO headquarters), the ApartTogether Consortium led by Ghent University (coordinated by Ilse Derluyn and An Verelst) and the University of Copenhagen (coordinated by Morten Skovdal) and the Migration and Health programme of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, under the leadership of Gundo Weiler (Director, Country Support and Emergencies Division) and Robb Butler (Executive Director, Office of the Regional Director). The ApartTogether Consortium includes Ghent University, Belgium (Anastasia Botsari, Saskia De Jonghe, Stéphanie De Maesschalck, Ilse Derluyn, Marina Rota, Eva SpiritusBeerden, An Verelst, Robin Vandevoordt and Sara Willems), University of Copenhagen, Denmark (Signe Hviid Hansen, Nina Langer Primdahl, Rasmus Luca Lyager Brønholt, Morten Skovdal and Linnea Waade Biermann), Maynooth University, Ireland (Rebecca Murphy), University of South Florida, United States of America (Beatriz Padilla), Uppsala University, Sweden (Natalie Durbeej, Fatumo Osman and Anna Sarkadi), Sussex University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Charles Watters), Lisbon University, Portugal (Adriano de Almeida, Catia Branquinho, Ana Cerqueira, Maria Emilia, Sandra Estevão, Susana Gaspar, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar de Matos, Fabio Guedes and Gina Tomé), University of Toulouse, France (Julia de Freitas Girardi, Yagmur Gökduman, Rachid Oulahal, Frédéric Rodruiguez, Filipe Soto Galindo and Gésine Sturm), University of Sevilla, Spain (Rocio Garrido, Virginia Paloma), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (Elisabeth Loannidi, Katerina Vasilikou), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale of Reggio Emilia, Italy (Antonino Chiarenza), Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands (Maria van den Muijsenbergh), and Independent Researcher, the Netherlands (Kenneth E. Miller).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Mental health</keyword>
        <keyword>Access to information</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2020-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2020-10-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2020-04-01,
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey gathered responses from 28,853 participants across 170 countries. However, the availability of the dataset is currently unknown. Based on the rough sample size map in Figure 3 of the survey report (p.9), the countries reported in 2.5 are those with 100 respondents or more.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>World Health Organisation (WHO)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling combined with snow‑ ball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Opt-in online survey though online ads campaigns.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees and migrants (including those in irregular situation without documents)
Was the EMM target population…: All foreign residents in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 ; https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The net sample size for this country is retrieved from the following publication (see the supplementary tables at the end of the paper): https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13370-y#MOESM1</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: Opt-in online survey. 7.7: The survey report mentions (p.3) that the questionnaire was available in 37 languages without mentioning though which exactly.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 528
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results can be found in the following reports: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240017924 . 8.10-8.15a: The information retrieved about this survey has been taken from the report mentioned in 10.3 that contains a methodological section in which some aspects of the sample design and sample size of the survey are explained</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</titl>
            <altTitl>ApartTogether</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">WHO - ApartTogether online global survey: Preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19</parTitl>
            <IDNo>WHO2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, New Zeland, Philippines, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands, United States of America, Turkey</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>ApartTogether survey: preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The availability of the questionnaire is unknown. 3.4 was coded based on the information regarding the survey question in the survey final report (p.3).</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBN063" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4165</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-06-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys were addressed to EMM respondents; EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey. As such, an attempt was made to include all national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Quality of Life Survey 4</titl>
        <altTitl>EQLS 4</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey 4</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN063</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2003</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2018). European Quality of Life Survey Integrated Data File, 2003-2016. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 7348, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>General life satisfaction</keyword>
        <keyword>Public services offered and/or used</keyword>
        <keyword> Child care</keyword>
        <keyword>Household labour</keyword>
        <keyword>Early childhood education and/or development</keyword>
        <keyword>Care relations</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-09-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-12-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Quality of Life Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2003,
Every 4 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The participating countries vary wave to wave. The countries listed here are those that have participated in at least one wave of EQLS. For EQLS 4, the participating countries were: the EU28, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar TNS UK</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 4 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage, stratified, random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sampling was carried out using individual-level, household-level and address-level registers or through enumeration using a random-walk approach. Country-level samples were stratified by region and degree of urbanisation. In each stratum, primary sampling units (PSUs) were randomly selected proportional to population size. Subsequently, a random sample of individuals or households was drawn in each PSU. Finally, unless individual-level registers were used, in each household the respondent was randomly selected. The sample was stratified by two variables: geo-administrative region and level of urbanisation.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than United Kingdom
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File (PAF)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses; Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1300</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-methodology; https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/questionnaire</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 43
Number of questions: 104
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are five weighting variables in the dataset: (1) The weight named WCalib_crossnational_EU28 is recommended for analysis of within-the-EU data. This weight is suitable for country level, within-country analysis and EU28 averages. This weight is available for 2nd, 3rd and 4th waves and for EU countries only. (2) The WCalib_crossnational_total weight can be used for whole‐survey averages (although these are rarely needed) and for EU candidate countries. It can also be used for various country subgroupings that can be custom made, e.g. Eastern Europe, Balkan countries etc, so it can also be used for EU28 averages after selecting the relevant countries. However, this is only available for the 4th EQLS. (3) The WCalib weight should generate the same results as the above two weights at country level or below country level. This should be used when calculating confidence intervals or significance at country level. It should not be used for cross-national groups. This weight is available for all waves and all countries. (4) The Final_grossing_weight is available only for the 4th EQLS, for averages/percentages it will have the same result as the WCalib weight and it produces estimated counts within the population. This should not be used for confidence intervals and significance. (5) The Design_weight only takes into account selection probability and does not include calibration for age, gender, urbanisation etc. This is sometimes used in regression. It is differently calculated in different waves of the survey. In the 4th wave it is a grossing weight, scaled up to population level, so may not result in the correct significance and confidence intervals.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The available documentation does not provide country-specific sampling information. As such, this section has been completed using information about the EQLS 4 as a whole. 4.3: The target population for the survey consists of all persons aged 18 who reside in private households in the country (meaning their usual place of residence is in the country) at the time of data collection. The technical specifications exclude those who lived in a country for less than six months or cannot speak a language of the survey well enough to respond to the questionnaire or live in institutions (such as prisons, military barracks, hospitals and nursing homes).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Information in this section refers to the sample size of the survey as a whole. The sample of the 1st generation migrants (born in another country, both parents born in another country) or 2nd generation migrants (born in the surveyed country, but at least one parent born in another country) for EQLS 4 United Kingdom reached 321 individuals. 5.3: Response rate (RR3): 31%; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 39%; Refusal rate (REF2): 47%; Contact rate (CON2): 81%. 5.7-5.8: The information provided reflects the weighting information for EQLS 4 as a whole, as the available documentation does not disaggregate this information at the country level.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: Kantar Public was contracted to do the EQLS 4 fieldwork, on behalf of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). The actual fieldwork was conducted by Kantar Public’s national partner agencies, closely monitored by the central coordination (of Kantar Public). 7.4-7.7: The interview was carried out in the national language(s) of the country. Given the EMM target population are first and second generation migrants living in the UK, it is possible that some of the EMM respondents were migrants from English-speaking countries.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1307
Overall response rate: 31
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Registration is required with UK Data Service (UKDS). UKDS may take some days to provide an username and complete registration</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey report and interactive data visualisation tool: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/european-quality-of-life-survey. 8.16: The questionnaire in languages other than English is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-quality-of-life-surveys/european-quality-of-life-survey-2016/eqls-2016-questionnaire/eqls-2016-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>WPEF18016</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2018), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Technical and fieldwork report. Online working paper.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef18016.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/4th_eqls_-_main_questionnaire_mt_en_final.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Quality of Life Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EQLS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Quality of Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EQL2003</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; Norway</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2017), European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">EQLS 4 (in 2016) interviewed 36908 people in 33 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EQLS 4 is 5814; the number in the EU27 sample is 5023, or 17% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. Please also note that he EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>7348</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7348-3</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EQLS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in United Kingdom, leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM respondents, i.e. first and second generation immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBN065" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4176</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys were addressed to EMM respondents; EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey. As such, an attempt was made to include all national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 6</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 6</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 6</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN065</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Ipsos</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2017). European Working Conditions Survey, 2015. [data collection]. 4th Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 8098, DOI: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-02-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015-07-20</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Working Conditions Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 6th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Switzerland, Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified random sampling. At the first stage, the sample was stratified by autonomous communities (regions) and the degree of urbanisation. Within each section, primary sampling units (PSU) were selected. Subsequently, households within each PSU were randomly sampled. Finally, an eligible respondent was selected within each household (a person in employment who did at least one hour of work for pay or profit during the week preceding the interview)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st and 2nd generation migrants of origin other than United Kingdom
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Royal Mail Small User Postcode address file
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 39.6
Number of questions: 106
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: There are different types of weights provided with the data file. The design weights (W1_scaled) adjust for different selection probabilities, while the post-stratification weights (W4) adjust for sampling error and nonresponse bias as well as different selection probabilities using population statistics. When working with one country or when comparing two or more countries, post-stratification weights should be used. In addition, the EWCS provides cross-national weights. When combining different countries to describe a group of countries/regions (e.g. EU12, EU15, EU27, EU28), the cross national weights should be used (W5).
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in the United Kingdom. The sample of first and second generation immigrants in United Kingdom 6 reached 385 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While Ipsos central coordination team was responsible for the fieldwork, the partner agencies comprised both local Ipsos offices, as well as third party agencies from Ipsos’ wider network.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1622
Overall response rate: 41
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.412; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.731; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.152; Contact rate (CON2): 0.594</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16:  The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/sixth-european-working-conditions-survey-2015/ewcs-2015-questionnaire/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation/ewcs-2015-questionnaire-translation-language-versions</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound, 2015. 6th European Working Conditions Survey–Technical Report. Retrieved from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_survey/field_ef_documents/6th_ewcs_-_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/page/field_ef_documents/uk_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Working Conditions Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 6 (in 2015) interviewed 43,850 people in 35 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey), as well as Switzerland, Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size of the 1st and 2nd generation migrants in EWCS 6 is 5755; the number in the EU27 sample is 4485, or 12% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>8098</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8098-4</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in United Kingdom leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly first and second generation immigrants</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4244</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Ausra Cizauskaite &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-6592"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-09-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys were addressed to EMM respondents; EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey. As such, an attempt was made to include all national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Working Conditions Survey 5</titl>
        <altTitl>EWCS 5</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey 5</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN064</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service (UKDS); European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>1991</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. (2012). European Working Conditions Survey, 2010. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6971, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-01-30</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-06-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Working Conditions Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
1991,
Every 5 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: This variable lists all the countries that have ever participated in EWCS. For the 5th wave of EWCS, the participating countries were: EU Member States, Norway, Croatia, North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ICM Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 5 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multistage, stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The basic sample is a multi-stage, stratified, random sample. Each country is divided into sections based on region and degree of urbanisation, in each of which a number of primary sampling units (PSU) is drawn randomly. Subsequently, a random sample of households is drawn in each PSU. Finally, in each household, the person chosen for interview is whoever is in the workforce and has his or her birthday next.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): 1st generation migrants of origin other than United Kingdom
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): Address registry
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1050</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys-ewcs</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , English                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Average duration/length of interview: 37.76
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: 1. Selection probability weights - because of the way the sampling process is designed, people in households with fewer workers have a greater chance of being selected into the sample than people in households with more workers. For example, in a household with one person in employment, the probability of this person to be selected is 100%, whereas it drops to 50% for persons in a household with two people in employment. Selection probability weights (or design weights) are constructed to correct for this. 2. Post-stratification weights - because of differences in the willingness and availability to participate in the survey certain groups are overrepresented and other groups are underrepresented in the EWCS sample. To ensure that the results accurately reflect the population of workers in each country post-stratification weighting is needed. The weights are calculated by comparing the EWCS to the Labour Force Survey (Eurostat) with regard to the gender, age, region, occupation and sector of economic activity of the respondents. 3. Supra-national weights - the differences between countries in the size of their workforce, are not (fully) reflected in the sample size in each country. To ensure that larger countries weigh heavier in the EU level results, supra-national weights need to be applied when performing analyses on the European level
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: The EWCS is a general population survey with a significant sample of EMM people residing in the United Kingdom. The sample of 1st generation immigrants in EWCS United Kingdom 5 reached 253 individuals</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.1: While the Gallup Europe coordination team in Brussels and Budapest was responsible for the fieldwork, EWCS 5 was carried out by a network of national institutes.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1575
Overall response rate: 37.3
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Response rate (RR3): 0.660; Cooperation rate (COOP3): 0.591; Refusal rate (REF2): 0.192; Contact rate (CON2): 0.372</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6971</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>The data are available free of charge to those who intend to use them for non-commercial purposes. By registering with the UK Data Service (UKDS), users are ensured of accessing the latest version and receiving information regarding important updates. To download the data, users must first register online with the UKDS</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report. 8.16: The questionnaire in other languages is available here: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/surveys/european-working-conditions-surveys/fifth-european-working-conditions-survey-2010/ewcs-2010-questionnaire/ewcs-2010-questionnaire-translation</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.2806/34660</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Eurofound (2012), Fifth European Working Conditions Survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_publication/field_ef_document/ef1182en.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/ef_files/docs/ewco/5EWCS/questionnaires/unitedkingdom_uk.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Working Conditions Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EWCS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Working Conditions Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EWC1990</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>EU Member States; EU candidate countries; EFTA countries</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The EWCS 5 (in 2010) interviewed 43,816 people in 34 countries – the 27 EU Member States, 5 candidate countries (North Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo), as well as Norway and United Kingdom. The total EMM sample size (i.e. 1st generation migrants) in EWCS 5 is 5359; the number in the EU27 sample is 5036, or 14% of the total EU27 sample (unweighted). Please note that the number of EMM respondents varies greatly depending on the country. The EMM-specific sample size for the country can be found in 5.9.</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>6971</IDNo>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6971-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The EWCS is a general population survey with a large sample of respondents residing in United Kingdom leading to the presence of a significant number of EMM population, mainly immigrants.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBN059" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4308</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys were addressed to EMM respondents; EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey. As such, an attempt was made to include all national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN059</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2021-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
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        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 51.3
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The data (in English), technical documentation (in English) and questionnaire (in English) will be published and made available at the Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive. The technical documentation will also be made available on the survey website www.gerps-project.de. For the data, the following variables will be structured as follows: countries of destination (aggregated), residential status (aggregated), classification of occupations (information provided for 1-digit level), year of birth (aggregated), wages (rounded, plus bottom and top coding), parents' country of birth (aggregated), household composition (typologised).</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 4 of GERPS that occurred in the United Kingdom only. Overall, wave 4 includes information on 2,310 German emigrants worldwide and 3,237 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to the United Kingdom from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4373</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys were addressed to EMM respondents; EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey. As such, an attempt was made to include all national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
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      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2020-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
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      <dataColl>
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        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 46
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>The data (in English), technical documentation (in English) and questionnaire (in English) will be published and made available at the Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive. The technical documentation will also be made available on the survey website www.gerps-project.de. For the data, the following variables will be structured as follows: countries of destination (aggregated), residential status (aggregated), classification of occupations (information provided for 1-digit level), year of birth (aggregated), wages (rounded, plus bottom and top coding), parents' country of birth (aggregated), household composition (typologised).</notes>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
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    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to the United Kingdom from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBN056" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Survey on National Identity and Political Participation of Finnish Expatriates</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4506</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Annina Claesson &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-2406"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-12-10</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of the sample size as very few surveys addressed to just EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the subnational surveys are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country (i.e. UK) and these surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Kysely ulkosuomalaisten kansallisesta identiteetistä ja poliittisesta osallistumisesta</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on National Identity and Political Participation of Finnish Expatriates</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN056</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Tampere</producer>
        <copyright>University of Tampere</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Tampere</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014-09-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Kysely ulkosuomalaisten kansallisesta identiteetist&#xE4; ja poliittisesta osallistumisesta"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2014-09-15,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The survey also covered Finnish expatriates in countries outside of the EU/Europe: (1) Canada: gross sample = 600, net sample = 166, response rate = 27.7. (2) United States: gross sample = 600, net sample=183, response rate=30.3. (3) Finnish emigrants in other countries: net sample =7
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Johanna Peltoniemi (University of Helsinki)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample: 4, Germany; Spain; Sweden,                                         
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Simple random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Random sample drawn from the population register: 18+ year old Finnish citizens (eligible voters) residing in Canada, Germany, Spain, United Kingdom, or the United States. 600 Finnish citizens were selected from each country (i.e. 3600 in total)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Finnish citizens living abroad
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Emigrants                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; Classification by geographical location; 
Sampling frame(s): Finnish Population Information System (väestötietojärjestelmä)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">600</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Johanna Peltoniemi (johanna.peltoniemi@helsinki.fi)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Finnish
Number of questions: 44
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2-4.3: For around 30% of the individuals (covering all countries where Finnish expatriates were surveyed), the researchers did not have their correct address; therefore, only around 60% of the individuals selected for the survey received the invitation letter</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 185
Overall response rate: 30.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Around a third of the sample (across all countries where Finnish expats were surveyed) did not receive the invitation letter</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3463</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.1: The dataset will soon be publicly available through FSD, but the process is still ongoing. 8.3, 8.12, 8.18: FSD uses the same ID for their dataset, technical documentation and questionnaire. This is because the ID is intended to cover all materials about the survey that have been deposited with FSD. 8.4, 8.13, 8.19: FSD does not use DOIs for their dataset, technical documentation or questionnaire. Instead, they use URN as the persistent identifier. For all these items, the same URN is used: urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3463</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3463</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/cbF3463.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>Data Documentation Initiative</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>Finnish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>FSD3463</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Not applicable</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="Finnish Social Science Data Archive (FSD): https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/quF3463_eng.pdf (English) ; https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/quF3463_fin.pdf (Finland) ; https://services.fsd.tuni.fi/catalogue/FSD3463/PIP/quF3463_swe.pdf (Sweden)"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Available by request</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Finnish; Swedish; English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FIN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Kysely ulkosuomalaisten kansallisesta identiteetistä ja poliittisesta osallistumisesta</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Survey on National Identity and Political Participation of Finnish Expatriates</parTitl>
            <IDNo>FEX2014</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Canada; Germany; Spain; Sweden; United States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.4: The survey was conducted from the perspective of Finland. As such, Finnish is considered the native language of the survey</notes>
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        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (at birth); Nationality of grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: Finnish; English; FIN;ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBN061" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4517</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys were addressed to EMM respondents; EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey. As such, an attempt was made to include all national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN061</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Erlinghagen, Marcel; Schneider, Norbert; Ette, Andreas (2021). German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS) 2018. GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA7583 Datenfile Version 2.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2019-05</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-08</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers; https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 43.5
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDESC2.asp?no=7583&amp;db=D</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Downloadable data is partly aggregated and anonymised. Less restricted data can only be accessed on site.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Décieux, Jean Philippe; Witte, Nils; Erlinghagen, Marcel; Ette, Andreas; Genoni, Andreas; Guedes Auditor, Jean; Knirsch, Frederik; Kühne, Simon; Mansfeld, Lisa; Schneider, Norbert F. (2021): German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS): Documentation of the Second Wave. BiB Daten- und Methodenberichte 2/2021. Wiesbaden: Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="The survey questionnaires can be found in the appendix of the documentation of the second wave: https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
            <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; China; Denmark; France; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Luxembourg; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Singapore; South Africa; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 2 of GERPS that occurred in the United Kingdom only. Overall, wave 2 includes information on 3,046 German emigrants worldwide and 3,943 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to the United Kingdom from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBN062" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4532</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys were addressed to EMM respondents; EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey. As such, an attempt was made to include all national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN062</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Erlinghagen, Marcel; Schneider, Norbert; Ette, Andreas (2021). German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS) 2018. GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA7583 Datenfile Version 2.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers; https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 39
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDESC2.asp?no=7583&amp;db=D</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Downloadable data is partly aggregated and anonymised. Less restricted data can only be accessed on site.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ette, Andreas; Décieux, Jean Philippe; Erlinghagen, Marcel; Genoni, Andreas; Guedes Auditor, Jean; Knirsch, Frederik; Kühne, Simon; Mörchen, Luisa; Sand, Matthias; Schneider, Norbert F.; Witte, Nils (2020): German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS): Methodology and Data Manual of the Baseline Survey (Wave 1). BiB Daten- und Methodenberichte 1/2020. Wiesbaden: Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The survey questionnaires can be found in the appendix of the methodology and data manual of the baseline survey (wave 1): https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
            <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; China; Czech Republic; Denmark; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Luxembourg; Mexico; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Russia; Singapore; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Thailand; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 1 of GERPS that occurred in the United Kingdom only. Overall, wave 1 includes information on 4,616 German emigrants worldwide and 6,394 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7583</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to the United Kingdom from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS132" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4559</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ami Saji &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3415-5134"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-01-06</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The subnational level surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of sample size have been included</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
        <altTitl>EUCROSS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS132</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Università ‘G. d’Annunzio’ di Chieti-Pescara</producer>
        <copyright>Università ‘G. d’Annunzio’ di Chieti-Pescara</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2012-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2013-04</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Brighton
Bristol
Leeds
London
Manchester
York
Brighton
Bristol
Leeds
London
Manchester
York
UKI
UKJ21
UKK11
UKD33
UKE42
UKE21
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2012-08,
No other waves
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The Romanian wave of this survey is not documented in the EMM Survey Registry as the EMM sample size (i.e. Turkish migrants) was only n=17
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Sozialwissenschaftliches Umfragezentrum GmbH (SUZ)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random digit dialling (RDD)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling was realized via linguistic screening of names in telephone directories (the so-called ’onomastic procedure’, Humpert and Schneiderheinze 2000). To enhance randomization, the interviews were conducted with the person in a given household whose birthday was the most recent and who fulfilled all sampling criteria
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Romanian migrants and Turkish migrants aged 18 years or over
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Turkish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Romanian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Pötzschke, S. (2015), The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications Among EU and Third-Country Citizens, Technical Report of the Quantitative EUCROSS Survey, EUCROSS Working Paper 9. Available at: http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf ; http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_d4_2_questionnaire_field_versions.xlsx</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Romanian; Turkish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Romanian; Turkish
Number of questions: 103
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size information provided in section 5 applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. all of the respondents). Section 6 addresses the sample sizes for the partitioned subgroups</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1167
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 126
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 40
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the publication(s) cited in 10.3</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pötzschke, S. (2015), The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications Among EU and Third-Country Citizens, Technical Report of the Quantitative EUCROSS Survey, EUCROSS Working Paper 9. Available at: http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_technical_report_of_the_quantitative_eucross_survey.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.eucross.eu/eucross/images/docs/eucross_d4_2_questionnaire_field_versions.xlsx"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>Romanian; Turkish; English; Danish; German; Spanish; Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RON</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DAN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SPA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Europeanisation of Everyday Life: Cross-Border Practices and Transnational Identifications among EU and Third-Country Citizens</parTitl>
            <IDNo>ECR2012</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Denmark; Germany; Italy; Romania; Spain</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of parents (at birth);                 
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      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
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Description: Weights applied to students to control for probability of selection of student within schools
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: Weights applied to students to control for probability of selection of student within schools
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Overall response rate: 82
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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]]></universe>
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Description: Weights applied to students to control for probability of selection of student within schools
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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Sample design - full information: 2-stage stratified design: sampling units of schools, probability proportional to size - sampled systematically from a stratified national list of schools (stratified by school size), size defined by the number of 15-year olds in the school. Within schools, a list of 15-year old students was drawn up and where there were more than 35 students in the school, 35 students were chosen with equal probability, where there were fewer than 35 students in the school, all 15-year old students were selected
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Overall response rate: 86.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Algeria; Argentina; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Belgium; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Brazil; Brunei Darussalam; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Chinese Taipei; Colombia; Costa Rica; Croatia; Czech Republic; Denmark; Dominican Republic; Dubai; El Salvador; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Georgia; Greece; Guatemala; Hong Kong-China; Hungary; Iceland; India; Indonesia; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Jamaica; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Korea; Kosovo; Kyrgyz Republic; Latvia; Lebanon; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Macao-China; Madagascar; Malaysia; Malta; Mauritius; Miranda; Mexico; Moldova; Mongolia; Montenegro; Morocco; Netherlands; New Zealand; North Macedonia; Norway; Panama; Paraguay; Peru; Philippines; Poland; Portugal; Qatar; Romania; Russian Federation; Saudi Arabia; Scotland; Shanghai (China); Singapore; Serbia; Slovak Republic; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Thailand; Trinidad and Tobago; Tunisia; Turkey; UAE; Ukraine; United States; Uruguay; Uzbekistan; Viet Nam</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Exact survey dates are not known. 1.15: 15 year olds only</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>Database PISA 2012</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3: No EMM sample, just a large general population sample</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBN024" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment Survey (PISA): UK 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2968</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-07-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the UK and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment Survey (PISA): UK 2015</titl>
        <altTitl>PISA</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Programme for International Student Assessment Survey (PISA): UK 2015</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN024</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <copyright>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2000</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2015</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2015</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Programme for International Student Assessment"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2000,
Every 3 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: The countries listed are all the countries that have ever participated in the PISA survey. For wave-specific country lists, consult the following page: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/aboutpisa/pisa-participants.htm
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <frequenc>Every 3 years</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: 2-stage stratified design: sampling units of schools, probability proportional to size. Within schools, equal probability
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 2-stage stratified design: sampling units of schools, probability proportional to size - sampled systematically from a stratified national list of schools (stratified by school size), size defined by the number of 15-year olds in the school. Within schools, a list of 15-year old students was drawn up and where there were more than 35 students in the school, 35 students were chosen with equal probability, where there were fewer than 35 students in the school, all 15-year old students were selected
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Students with migration background
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): School (student lists within schools)
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Students; Schools
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/2015database/ &amp; http://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/2015-technical-report/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights applied to students to control for probability of selection of student within schools
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole (at the student level). The sample includes roughly 10-15% of students with a migratory background</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 14120
Overall response rate: 87.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>http://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/2015database/</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/2015database/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://www.oecd.org/pisa/data/2015database/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Programme for International Student Assessment</titl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Albania; Algeria; Argentina; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Belgium; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Brazil; Brunei Darussalam; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; China; Chinese Taipei; Colombia; Costa Rica; Croatia; Czech Republic; Denmark; Dominican Republic; Dubai; El Salvador; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Georgia; Greece; Guatemala; Hong Kong-China; Hungary; Iceland; India; Indonesia; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Jamaica; Japan; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Korea; Kosovo; Kyrgyz Republic; Latvia; Lebanon; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Macao-China; Madagascar; Malaysia; Malta; Mauritius; Miranda; Mexico; Moldova; Mongolia; Montenegro; Morocco; Netherlands; New Zealand; North Macedonia; Norway; Panama; Paraguay; Peru; Philippines; Poland; Portugal; Qatar; Romania; Russian Federation; Saudi Arabia; Scotland; Shanghai (China); Singapore; Serbia; Slovak Republic; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Thailand; Trinidad and Tobago; Tunisia; Turkey; UAE; Ukraine; United States; Uruguay; Uzbekistan; Viet Nam</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: Exact survey dates are not known. 1.15: 15 year olds only</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>Database PISA 2015</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3: No EMM sample, just a large general population sample</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey: United Kingdom Data, Wave 2, 2013-2014</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2969</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-07-29</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the UK and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Health Interview Survey: United Kingdom Data, Wave 2, 2013-2014</titl>
        <altTitl>EHIS2</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Health Interview Survey: United Kingdom Data, Wave 2, 2013-2014</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN025</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Office for National Statistics (ONS); Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA)</producer>
        <copyright>Office for National Statistics (ONS); Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2006</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Office for National Statistics, Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. (2016). European Health Interview Survey: United Kingdom Data, Wave 2, 2013-2014. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 7881, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7881-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2013-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Health Interview Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2013-04-01,
Every 7-9 years (depends on the country)
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
This was the second wave of EHIS, but the only one which included the UK
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Office for National Statistics (ONS)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 7-9 years (depends on the country)</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Follow up to LFS respondents who had not objected to recall. LFS stratified by country, mode, final wave of LFS
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Follow up to LFS respondents who had not objected to recall. LFS stratified by country (England, Wales, Scotland), mode (face-to-face, telephone), final wave of LFS (wave 1 for 75+ households, wave 4 for LFS boost, wave 5 for LFS cases - these were the waves in which the consent to follow-up for future surveys was asked). In Northern Ireland, it was a simple random
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Persons with migratory background
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of foreign origin in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): LFS respondents
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: LFS respondents
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7881/mrdoc/pdf/7881_ehis_wave_2_userguide_2013-14.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: This is the sample size for all of the survey respondents, which include EMM. Based on the dataset, there are roughly 800 EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 20161
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=7881#!/details</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>7881</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=7881#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Health Interview Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EHIS</altTitl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovenia; Slovakia; Spain; Sweden</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.3: No EMM sample, just a large general population sample</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2970</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-06</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the UK and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN026</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos MORI</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police; Crime; Corruption; Physical violence; Rights awareness</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-09-24</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-04-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-07,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos MORI</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Screening in areas of high concentration of immigrant group, plus focused enumeration at selected addresses
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample of households in the Land and Property Services Agency list
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from South East Asia (excluding India) and Sub-Saharan Africa
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
Sampling frame(s): Census 2011; Post Office Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Sub-Saharan Africans</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>South Asians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">2881</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Somali
Average duration/length of interview: 37
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights to account for differential selection probabilities, non-response weights, and post-stratification weights.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: The gross sample is the sum of a) the households where eligibility was unknown (i.e. 1,114) + b) the eligible households (i.e. 1,767). The targeted sample size was 1,400 individuals. You can find detailed information about the the fieldwork outcomes at household level for the address-based samples in p.77 of the technical report. 5.2: The total number of households interviewed is 908. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">6a4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6b4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1216
Overall response rate: 45
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 548
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">5.1 - 5.3: The net sample is given in terms of individual interview, while the gross sample size and the response rate are given at the household level.</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">6a4. Information is only provided about the total response rate for the sample as a whole.</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13536</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326116</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68194"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68196"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326132</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBN027" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim Immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2971</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2025-01-21</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys addressed to EMM respondents. EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the UK and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim Immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
        <altTitl>EURISLAM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim Immigrants and Receiving Societies</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN027</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Amsterdam</producer>
        <copyright>Hoksbergen, MSc H.W. (University of Amsterdam), Tillie, Prof. Dr. J.N. (University of Amsterdam)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Hoksbergen, MSc H.W. (University of Amsterdam); Tillie, Prof. Dr. J.N. (University of Amsterdam) (2012): EURISLAM Survey-data &amp; Codebook. DANS. https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-xx7-5x27</biblCit>
      <notes>9.1: University of Amsterdam is identified as the project lead</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2011</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2012-01-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim Immigrants and Receiving Societies"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2011-01-01,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ethnic Focus</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Onomastic method - use of electronic phone lists to identify people of Moroccan, Turkish, Pakistani and Ex-Yugoslav origin
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Muslims: Onomastic method - name recognition methods based on the use of electronic phone lists (landlines and mobiles) to identify people of Moroccan, Turkish, Pakistani and Ex-Yugoslav origin
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Immigrants from predominantly Muslim countries up until the 1980s (Morocco, Turkey, Pakistan, former Yugoslavia)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Digital phone book records
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ex-Yugoslav (original)</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4752</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1116</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">451</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>EURISLAM Codebook Survey-data (WP-III)</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.2, 4.3: Non-probability, relies on the surname, and being present in the phone book</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.5a, 7.7: No languages specified. The documentation just says, The survey questionnaire where available in both the language of the host society and those of the countries or regions of origin of the respective immigrant groups. The interviewers were bilingual speaking both the language of the host society and the national or regional language of the interviewee</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1485
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 385
SG1 Response rate: 34.5
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 150
SG2 Response rate: 33.3
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/2</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/2#"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>62447</IDNo>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://easy.dans.knaw.nl/ui/datasets/id/easy-dataset:62447/tab/2#"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Finding a Place for Islam in Europe: Cultural Interactions between Muslim Immigrants and Receiving Societies</titl>
            <altTitl>EURISLAM</altTitl>
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            <IDNo>EIS2011</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; France; Germany; Netherlands; Switzerland</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11-1.12: There are no dates given for the separate waves. The documentation states that the first and second waves were conducted over the course of 2011 into the first month of 2012</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.3a: Religion was used in terms of Muslim background</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Expenditure and Food Survey, 2001-2002</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2972</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Household survey (all aged 7+)</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
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          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8351-1</version>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>3.3: No EMM sample, just a large general population sample</notes>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Living Costs and Food Survey, 2017-2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2988</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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National
]]></geogCover>
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.3, 2.4: Starting in 2008, the Expenditure and Food Survey was re-named the Living Costs and Food Survey
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage stratified random sample with clustering in Great Britain. Northern Ireland sample is drawn as a random sample of addresses from the Valuation and Lands Agency List
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File; Valuation and Lands Agency List
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Addresses
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Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
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        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights to compensate for non-response bias
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5013
Overall response rate: 43
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8459#!/details</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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        <titl>Survey of New Refugees, 2005-2009, sweep 1</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>2989</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: All new refugees (18+) who were granted a positive decision of asylum, humanitarian protection or discretionary leave to remain between 1/12/05 and 24/03/07 were sent a postal questionnaire 1 week after receiving their decision. The refugees were then sent follow up questionnaires after 8 months, 15 months, and 21 months
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): UK Border Agency Caseworker Information Database
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals (refugees)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8254</sampleSize>
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        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic, French, Shona, Somali, Amharic, Farsi, Swahili, Tigrinya, Turkish and Urdu
Number of questions: 34
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Cross-sectional weights, plus longitudinal weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1: This survey attempted to sample all new refugees (18+) who were granted a positive decision of asylum, humanitarian protection or discretionary leave to remain between 1/12/05 and 24/03/07. It has been identified as mixed sampling procedures as it did not achieve a 100% response rate (see section 5)</notes>
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      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5742
Overall response rate: 69.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6556#!/details</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1: This survey attempted to sample all new refugees (18+) who were granted a positive decision of asylum, humanitarian protection or discretionary leave to remain between 1/12/05 and 24/03/07. It has been identified as mixed sampling procedures as it did not achieve a 100% response rate (see section 5)</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 939
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.11: The exact start date is not specified. What is known is that the sweep 4 follow-up questionnaire was sent at least 21 months after the asylum decision (a positive decision of asylum, humanitarian protection or discretionary leave to remain between 1 December 2005 and 25 March 2007) was processed</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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UKI
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Survey designed as a general population survey: No
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Representative of the population: No
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 52
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1007
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Although the sample reflects a broad range of refugees, the survey did not capture the views of refugee who do not speak English. Furthermore, the study included only refugees who accepted having a Market Research Society interviewer into their homes or accepted to be interviewed by them in a refugee community organisation. 1.13.30a: The topic, safety, is specific to community safety</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Southwark ethnic minorities
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Information not available
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights were used to address non-response issues identified
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 1763
Overall response rate: 65.6
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of grandparents (current); Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Scottish Minorities Survey, 2003-2004"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
Scotland
Scotland
UKM
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Women only
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Glasgow</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random digit dialing, with use ethnic name selection, and use of snowball sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: stage 1. use of telephone directories; stage 2. if interview was successful, the interviewer asked for other telephone numbers where members of the Pakistani minority may be contacted
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Pakistani ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Telephone directory
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>English immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ethnic Pakistanis</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5344</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Punjabi and Urdu                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Punjabi and Urdu
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 86
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted data to match interlocking age-by-gender patterns  in the 2001 Scottish Census
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">In section 6 the subgroup specific sample size information is provided and section 5 covers sample size info for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Professors William Miller and Asifa Hussain undertook the qualitative part of the study (focus groups and in-depth interviews) whilst multilingual interviewers conducted the telephone surveys</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1510
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 751
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 759
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5344#!/access</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.20: Attitudes to post-devolution Scotland were covered by the survey</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>The survey includes also data on Scotlands largest visible and invisible minorities - ethnic-Pakistanis and English immigrants.. The target population was identified through ethnic name selection</notes>
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        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2997</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:modified>2022-02-24</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</titl>
        <altTitl>LOCALMULTIDEM</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants’ Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS005</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</producer>
        <copyright>Laura Morales, Universidad de Murcia, Spain and University of Manchester, UK ; Marco Giugni, Université de Genève, Switzerland ; Mario Diani, Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy ; Manlio Cinalli, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, France ; Endre Sik, MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézet, Hungary ; Paul Statham, University of Leeds and University of Bristol, UK</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>University of Leicester</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Morales, Laura; Anduiza, Eva; Bengtsson, Bo; Cinalli, Manlio; Diani, Mario; Giugni, Marco; Orkeny, Antal; Rogstad, Jon; Statham, Paul, 2014, "LOCALMULTIDEM and MDE Individual Survey (WP4) Dataset, 2004-2008", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/24987, Harvard Dataverse, V5, UNF:6:yecNYygqTj8fnNh4PvSohA== [fileUNF]</biblCit>
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      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2008-01</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Multicultural Democracy and Immigrants&#x2019; Social Capital in Europe: Participation, Organisational Networks, and Public Policies at the Local Level"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
London boroughs of Islington
Camdem
Hackney
Haringey
London
UKI
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2007-09,
Only 1 wave
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ethnic Focus (coordinator: Saleem Akhtar)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Focused enumeration in districts with high concentrations of the EMM target groups
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Sampling points were selected based on postal districts. Each postal district was assigned a number of sampling points from which ‘focused enumeration’ was carried out in order to elicit a sufficient number of ethnic minority participants
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Indian, Black Caribbean and Bangladeshi ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Classification by interviewer; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Indian minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Black Caribbean minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Number of questions: 98
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">In section 6 the subgroup specific sample size information is provided and section 5 covers sample size info for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The British version of the questionnaire incorporates the standard Localmultidem questionnaire, to be used in the 6 countries, plus additional questions for the British case</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1200
Overall response rate: 22
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 296
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 290
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>Merged dataset in CSV format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/DOEWYN&amp;version=5.0; Merged dataset in DTA format: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/24987/B0DO87&amp;version=5.1</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.14: The technical documentation itself is not documented in DDI; instead, the metadata for the LOCALMUlTIDEM study as a whole has been made available in DDI (as well as other standards, including Dublin Core). 8.20: The questionnaires for LOCALMULTIDEM are accessible through a single PDF mentioned in 8.17. The languages listed in 8.20 are a) those included in the aforementioned PDF file specifically for the London wave and b) the master questionnaire. The master questionnaire of LOCALMULTIDEM is available in English, though it includes questions that were ultimately not asked in the survey conducted in London. The other cities questionnaires are also available in the following languages, though changes were made from the Master questionnaire as well: Spanish, Catalan, Arabic, French, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish, Turkish, Swiss German, Albanian and Hungarian.</notes>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Although the survey aimed to reach a representative sample, the fieldwork was characterised by low participation (see response rate below) and incentives were necessary. 1.13.30a: Mobility (travel)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>Identification of target groups was based on focused enumeration method, which relies on visibility of ethnic minoritites</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>2998</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2000</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2000</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Ethnic Minority Psychiatric Illness Rates in the Community"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Centre for Social Research; University College London, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The EMPIRIC study included all HSE 1999 informants aged 16-74, who agreed, during the HSE interview, to be re-contacted, from the Black Caribbean, Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi and Irish groups
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Black Caribbean, Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi and Irish ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Sampling frame used in HSE 1999 and HSE 1998
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Irish</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Black Caribbean</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">6271</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">1016</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">1030</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/4685/mrdoc/pdf/4685userguide.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Hindi, Gujarati, Punjabi, Urdu, Bengali                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hindi, Gujarati, Punjabi, Urdu, Bengali
Average duration/length of interview: 42
Number of questions: 337
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighting was applied to the data in all the EMPIRIC report tables. If weights had been applied to a particular case at the HSE stage (see above), these were retained. In addition, weights were applied to all cases to adjust for non-response at the follow-up stage
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">The survey used the sample identified for the Health Survey for England, 1999 ethnic boost</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Since the survey was partitioned by specific EMM subgroups hence Section 6 is filled for each sub-group and section 5 covers the sample size information for all the EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4281
Overall response rate: 68.2
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Total net/total gross * 100                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 733
SG1 Response rate: 72.1
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 695
SG2 Response rate: 67.5
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>SN 4685</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.5255/UKDA-SN-4685-1</version>
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          <biblCit>National Centre for Social Research, University College London, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health. (2003). Ethnic Minority Psychiatric Illness Rates in the Community, 2000. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 4685, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-4685-1</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=4685#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>SN 4685</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.5255/UKDA-SN-4685-1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/4685/mrdoc/pdf/4685userguide.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Ethnic Minority Psychiatric Illness Rates in the Community</titl>
            <altTitl>EMPIRIC</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Ethnic Minority Psychiatric Illness Rates in the Community</parTitl>
            <IDNo>EMP2000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The qualitative study involved interviews with 117 informants, purposively selected from each ethnic group</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Sproston, K and Nazroo J (ed.s) Empiric: Ethnicity and Psychiatric Morbidity in the Community. The Stationery Office (2002)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The study included also a qualitative part that involved interviews with 117 informants. The EMPIRIC study included all Health Survey for England (HSE - conducted in 1999) informants who agreed to be re-contacted. 1.13.10: The survey included questions about sense of control</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Some variables (i.e. name, ethnicity and date of birth) from HSE 98 and HSE 99 were included with the sample before the interviewing phase. After the fieldwork a large number of variables was then merged with the EMPIRIC dataset and used later in the analysis</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS007" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bullying, Ethnic Identity, Coping and Adjustment among Minority Ethnic Pupils, 2005-2006</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2999</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Bullying, Ethnic Identity, Coping and Adjustment among Minority Ethnic Pupils, 2005-2006</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Bullying, Ethnic Identity, Coping and Adjustment among Minority Ethnic Pupils, 2005-2006</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS007</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Dr Simon Hunter (University of Strathclyde)</producer>
        <copyright>Heim, D., University of Central Lancashire, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Psychology; Durkin, K., University of Strathclyde, Department of Psychology; Hunter, S., University of Strathclyde, Department of Psychology; Howe, C., University of Strathclyde, Department of Psychology</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-12</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2006-03</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
North-West England
South Western Scotland
North-West England
South Western Scotland
UKM3
UKD
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children (up to 12 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Hunter, S., University of Strathclyde, Department of Psychology</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minority pupils
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Minority national or religious group</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6308#!/details</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 84
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">In section 6 the subgroup specific sample size information is provided and section 5 covers sample size info for all survey respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 925
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 580
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Heim, D., Durkin, K., Hunter, S., Howe, C. (2009). Bullying, Ethnic Identity, Coping and Adjustment among Minority Ethnic Pupils, 2005-2006. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 6308, </biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>SN 6308</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.5255/UKDA-SN-6308-1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6308#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The Researchers approached primary schools in Glasgow (Scotland) and Preston (England). 1.13.30a: Bullying</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS008" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bedford Minority Housing Survey, 1981-1982</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3000</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Bedford Minority Housing Survey, 1981-1982</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Bedford Minority Housing Survey, 1981-1982</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS008</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Skellington, R. S., Open University, Faculty of Social Sciences; Sarre, P. V., Open University, Faculty of Social Sciences; Phillips, D. A., Open University, Faculty of Social Sciences;</producer>
        <copyright>Skellington, R. S., Open University, Faculty of Social Sciences; Sarre, P. V., Open University, Faculty of Social Sciences; Phillips, D. A., Open University, Faculty of Social Sciences;</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1981-08</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1982-07</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Bedford
Kempston
Bedford
Kempston
UKH24
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>The Urban Research Group, Fac. Of Social Sciences, Open University</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: One-stage stratified or systematic random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Addresses selected from households visited during an enumeration survey, in which brief questions about size of household, birth place, age group, and occupational status of the head of the household were asked. In the enumeration stage the sample included 100-150 households per group
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Household heads of Indian, Pakistani, West Indian and Italian ethnic origin
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Asian minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>West African minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=1899#!/details</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Italian, Punjabi                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Italian, Punjabi
Number of questions: 78
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">In section 6 the subgroup specific sample size information is provided and section 5 covers sample size info for all survey respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 733
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Skellington, R. S., Sarre, P. V., Phillips, D. A. (1983). Bedford Minority Housing Survey, 1981-1982. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 1899</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>SN 1899</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.5255/UKDA-SN-1899-1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/1899/mrdoc/pdf/a1899uab.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Italian</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The survey documentation does not mention Pakistanis but only the following groups: Indians, Italians and West Indians (see: http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/1899/mrdoc/pdf/a1899uab.pdf and cf. https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=1899#!/details)</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Ethnic Residential Choice, 1974-1975</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3001</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-05-11</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
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Subnational
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UKE41
UKI43
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
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Face to face (PAPI); 
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          <srcDocu>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=791</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu
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Are weights provided: No
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Total net/achieved sample: 1674
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
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      <dc:identifier>3002</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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Subnational
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Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland
UKN0
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Both men and women
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
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Representative of the population: No
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minority residents
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Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
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          <srcDocu>https://www.causewaycoastandglens.gov.uk/uploads/general/VOICES-FOR-CHANGE-NICEM-2014.pdf</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Polish, Mandarin, Lithuanian
Number of questions: 30
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 451
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
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Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.causewaycoastandglens.gov.uk/uploads/general/VOICES-FOR-CHANGE-NICEM-2014.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/nicemmapping"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>POL</dc:language>
          <dc:language>LIT</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Additional information has been provided through engagement events like focus groups in Craigavon, L/Derry and Belfast, less formal activities such as a conversation with Hungarian Roma families and a Romanian Roma women’s group, as well as a meeting with NICEM CONNECT</notes>
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      </relStdy>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Maltese in London, 1966-1969; Maltese Men in London, 1966-1968</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3003</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <producer>Prof. Geoff Dench (✝)</producer>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1966-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1968-04</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
London
London
UKI
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Men only
]]></universe>
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    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: One-stage stratified or systematic random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Wards were stratified by density of Maltese population and size of total population. Selection of individuals within each stratum was systematic
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Adult Maltese migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">166</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/298/mrdoc/pdf/a0298uab.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: English
Number of questions: 49
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Questionnaire available only in one of the two official languages of Maltese migrants (i.e. English)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 139
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
]]></avlStatus>
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    <othrStdyMat>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>10.5255/UKDA-SN-298-1</version>
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          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/298/mrdoc/pdf/a0298uab.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Crime and reputation of Maltese settlers in London</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>Ethnic self-identification item: the respondents can choose the option both meaning they identify themselves as English and Maltese</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS012" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Polish migrants in Scotland: voting behaviours and engagement in the Scottish independence referendum</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3004</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Polish migrants in Scotland: voting behaviours and engagement in the Scottish independence referendum</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Polish migrants in Scotland: voting behaviours and engagement in the Scottish independence referendum</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS012</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Centre for population change</producer>
        <copyright>Centre for population change</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2014</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2014</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Scotland
Scotland
UKM
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>ESRC Centre for Population Change</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The questionnaire was distributed through diverse channels, including Polish online networks, Polish businesses and Polish community organisations
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Polish migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 56000
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.cpc.ac.uk/docs/BP20_Polish_migrants_in_Scotland.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 245
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Pietka-Nykaza, E., &amp; McGhee, D. Polish migrants in Scotland: voting behaviours and engagement in the Scottish independence referendum</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS013" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Psychological Adjustment of Immigrants, 1977</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3005</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Psychological Adjustment of Immigrants, 1977</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Psychological Adjustment of Immigrants, 1977</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS013</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Birmingham</producer>
        <copyright>University of Birmingham</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Cochrane, R., Stopes-Roe, M. (1981). Psychological Adjustment of Immigrants, 1977. [data collection]. UK Data Service</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1977-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1977-12</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
London
Bradford
Birmingham
Coventry
Manchester
Oldham
Rochdale
Slough
London
Bradford
Birmingham
Coventry
Manchester
Oldham
Rochdale
Slough
UKE41
UKI43
UKG31
UKG33
UKI31
UKI41
UKD33
UKD37
UKJ11
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Opinion Research Centre (University of Birmingham)</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: The interviewers made contact with individuals through random route procedure
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Pakistani, Indian and Irish immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals and households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Pakistani immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Indian immigrants</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=1266#!/details</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: A mix
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Not specified                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Number of questions: 55
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">In section 6 the subgroup specific sample size information is provided and section 5 covers sample size info for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">It is not specified which is the migrant language used in the questionnaire provided in this link: http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/1266/mrdoc/pdf/1266userguide.pdf</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1050
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 200
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>the survey questionnaire is available also in other (southern Asian) languages but it is not specified which one</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>SN 965</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-1266-1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/1266/mrdoc/pdf/1266userguide.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">The study includes also migrants residing in Dublin</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS014" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Birmingham Household Survey (Race Relations), 1976</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3006</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Birmingham Household Survey (Race Relations), 1976</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Birmingham Household Survey (Race Relations), 1976</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS014</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Social Science Research Council, Research Unit on Ethnic Relations</producer>
        <copyright>Social Science Research Council, Research Unit on Ethnic Relations</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Social Science Research Council, Research Unit on Ethnic Relations, Rex, J. (1980). Birmingham Household Survey (Race Relations), 1976. [data collection]. UK Data Service. </biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">1976-06</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1976-09</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
Birmingham
Birmingham
UKG31
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>NOP Market Research Limited</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Proportiate stratified sample based on enumeration districts, with non-random selection within districts
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: 200 respondents were selected purposively from the Council housing lists, the rest through proportionate stratified sampling based on enumeration districts with no random selection within the districts to obtain 300 West Indians, 300 Asians, and 300 autochtonous residents
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): West Indians first-generation immigrants; Asians first-generation immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households and families
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>First generation West Indians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>First generation Asians</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=1395</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">In section 6 the subgroup specific sample size information is provided and section 5 covers sample size info for all survey respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Number of questions is not clearly reported</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1200
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 300
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>SN 1395</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.5255/UKDA-SN-1395-1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/1395/mrdoc/pdf/1395userguide.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent;                 
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Provinces
West Midlands
West Midlands
UKG31
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Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
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Paper self-administered (postal); 
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        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <citation>
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UKH15
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Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
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</collMode>
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]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 280
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
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          <titlStmt>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Refugee resettlement and long term integration 2006-2018</titl>
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UKJ21
UKD3
UKH15
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Both men and women
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Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ethiopia, Iraq and the Democratic Republic of Congo
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]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
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        <titl>Refugee resettlement and long term integration 2006-2018</titl>
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        <titl>Refugee resettlement and long term integration 2006-2018</titl>
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        <producer>University of Sussex</producer>
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        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
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        <serInfo>2014-01</serInfo>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">2016-01</collDate>
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Subnational
Local
Cities
Brighton
Greater Manchester
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Brighton
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UKJ21
UKD3
UKH15
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Both men and women
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Refugees from Ethiopia, Iraq, and the Democratic Republic of Congo
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FK006304%2F1</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 206
Overall response rate: 64
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>10.5255/UKDA-SN-853387</version>
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          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Optimising refugee resettlement in the UK: a comparative analysis</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The quantitative data was collected in three points over three years</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Redbridge Jewish Survey, 1977-1978</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3011</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Redbridge Jewish Survey, 1977-1978</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Redbridge Jewish Survey, 1977-1978</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS019</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
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        <producer>Board of Deputies of British Jews, Community Research Unit</producer>
        <copyright>Board of Deputies of British Jews, Community Research Unit</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Board of Deputies of British Jews, Community Research Unit, Alderman, G. (1982). Redbridge Jewish Survey, 1977-1978. [data collection]. UK Data Service</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <collDate event="start">1977-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1978-01</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Redbridge
Redbridge
UKI53
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Board of Deputies of British Jews, Community Research Unit</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: One-stage stratified or systematic random sample
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Jewish ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        </targetSampleSize>
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Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=1512#!/details</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 140
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The report mentions a high participation but it doesnt specify the response rate. As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 469
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>SN 1512</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>Kosmin, Barry A., Levy, Caren Jewish Identity in an Anglo-Jewish Community: The Findings of the 1978 Redbridge Jewish Survey. Board of Deputies of British Jews. 1983</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://archive.jpr.org.uk/download?id=2509"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Racial Discrimination in the Housing Market, 1972-1973</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3012</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
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      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Racial Discrimination in the Housing Market, 1972-1973</titl>
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      <distStmt>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">1972-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">1973-09</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
North Cheshire
South Manchester
North Cheshire
South Manchester
UKD34
UKD35
UKD63
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Social Science Research Council, Research Unit on Ethnic Relations</dataCollector>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: Random sample of Asian households and British sample selected from the neighbours of Asian households in the sample and one other household in the street
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Asian ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Information not available on definition of target population
Sampling frame(s): 1972 electoral register
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=391</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Number of questions: 25
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size information provided in section 5 applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. all of the respondents). Section 6 addresses the sample size information for the Asian ethnic minority, as the majority (i.e. white households) subgroup</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 105
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/391/mrdoc/pdf/0391userguide.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Fenton, M. (1977) Asian households in owner-occupation: a study of the pattern, cost and experiences of households in Greater Manchester. Working Papers on Ethnic Relations. 2 ESRC London Research Unit on Ethnic Relations</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Information not available on migrant/minority related questions                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS021" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Expatriate voting and migrants’ place of residence: Explaining transnational participation in Colombian elections</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3013</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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Subnational
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London
London
UKI
Cities (densely populated areas)
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Convenience sampling
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Colombians were surveyed on the elections days outside of the consulate in London, and in a range of places frequented by Colombians, such as shopping centres, restaurant, and cafes
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Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; 
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Paper self-administered (collected); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Overall response rate: 90
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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          <titlStmt>
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    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <titl>Migration, belonging and the place-based contract : the civic and political participation of Polish migrants in Northern Ireland from a transnational perspective</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3014</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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UKN0
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Participants selected through gumtree and key informants
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Polish migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; 
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Web/email survey; 
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          <srcDocu>https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/39758/McCURRY_Jennifer_PhD_Final_240418.pdf?sequence=1</srcDocu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Classification by interviewer;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Latin Americans in London: language, integration and ethnic identity</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3015</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Subnational
Cities
London
London
UKI
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
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Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive selection
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Participants selected through fieldwork at the Latin American charity
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Latin-American migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; 
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Sampling units: Individuals
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Face to face (PAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
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Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
Average duration/length of interview: 17.5
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]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 60
]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <titl>The influence of gender and generation on migrant response to flood risk in England</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3016</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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Access to portions of dataset: No
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Migrant/minority related questions:                 
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]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Three major languages spoken in Ghana, but specific langauges are not identified in the technical documentation                                                                                                    Average duration/length of interview: 30
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]]></weight>
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Access to portions of dataset: No
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      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-05-11</dcterms:modified>
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      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <producer>Ruth McKenna - University of Glasgow</producer>
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        <distrbtr>Ruth McKenna - University of Glasgow</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Russia in media and popular discourse : the impact on Russian migrants living in Scotland"></collDate>
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Subnational
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Scotland
Scotland
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Russian migrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://theses.gla.ac.uk/30984/</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 100
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <notes>The PhD thesis is under embargo until 30/10/2019</notes>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>McKenna R. (2018) Russia in media and popular discourse : the impact on Russian migrants living in Scotland (PhD thesis)</biblCit>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Russia in media and popular discourse : the impact on Russian migrants living in Scotland</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Qualitative interviews conducted with 24 Scottish and 21 Russian participants</notes>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>McKenna R. (2018) Russia in media and popular discourse : the impact on Russian migrants living in Scotland (PhD thesis)</biblCit>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS028" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>New Eurostars? : the labour market incorporation of East European professionals in London</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3020</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <distrbtr>Krisztina Csedő - The London School of Economics and Political Science</distrbtr>
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    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-01-15</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-04-15</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="New Eurostars? : the labour market incorporation of East European professionals in London"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
London
London
UKI
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Participants recruited by sending invitations to participation in the online survey to all relevant ethnic institutions (e.g. Hungarian and Romanian newsgroups) and Hungarian and Romanian personal contacts living in London
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Hungarian and Romanian professionals or graduates
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Classification by interviewer; 
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2188/</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 10
Number of questions: 50
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 133
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <holdings URI="http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2188/"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>Yes</titl>
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      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Experiences and perceptions of Black British African Caribbean people about nursing careers</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3021</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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      </titlStmt>
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        <distrbtr>Naomi Anna Watson - DeMonfort University</distrbtr>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Experiences and perceptions of Black British African Caribbean people about nursing careers"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
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Midlands
South East
Midlands
South East
UKF
UKG
UKJ
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Participating schools were selected on the basis of thei location (inner city context), where large numbers of students from BME backgrounds are historically situated
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Black British African Caribbean students
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Paper self-administered (collected); 
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 23
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Response rate reported by school: 64.5 (school 1) and 78.5 (school 2). As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 286
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
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HE system and eventually the workplace as qualified practitioners, and
their perceptions of what they experience in the process</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Role of Ethnic Minority Communities and Identities in Explaining Relationships with and Attitudes toward the Police in the London Borough of Hackney</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3022</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Role of Ethnic Minority Communities and Identities in Explaining Relationships with and Attitudes toward the Police in the London Borough of Hackney</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Role of Ethnic Minority Communities and Identities in Explaining Relationships with and Attitudes toward the Police in the London Borough of Hackney</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS030</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Maya Stavisky - University of Cambridge</producer>
        <copyright>Maya Stavisky - University of Cambridge</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Maya Stavisky - University of Cambridge</distrbtr>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Safety</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Victimisation</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
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        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Hackney
Hackney
UKI41
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Maya Stavisky - University of Cambridge</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified random sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Don&#039;t know
Sample design - full information: The general sampling technique was stratified random sampling. The sampling was based on a random selection of classes, where the head or deputy headteacher randomly selected one class from each year to participate. The selection of schools, however, was not random; Learning Trust, an organisation who supported this survey, selected the schools based on their schedule availability and head teachers’ willingness to participate. Using this sampling technique, 322 surveys were ultimately conducted in the following schools: Hackney Free, located in the Hackney Central area (n=29 or 9%); Cardinal Pole, located in the Homerton area (n=126 or 39.8%), Skinners’, located in the Woodberry Down/North Hackney area (n=84 or 27.3%), and Stoke Newington, located in the Stoke Newington area (n=76 or 23.9%).
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities in Hackney
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): List of schools from Learning Trust
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals (students)
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/285174</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample did not have partitioned subgroups; as such, section 6 is not filled out and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents. However, due to the EMM-related questions included in the questionnaire, it is possible to identify the EMM respondents. For example, the sample, which consists of 322 respondents, is comprised of the following ethnic groups: White (28.3%), Turkish (72.0%), Asian (30.4%), African (41.9%), Caribbean (35.9%) and Other (53.8%).</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 322
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>The PhD thesis is under embargo until 16/11/2019</notes>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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            <version>https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.32544</version>
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          <biblCit>Stavisky, M. (2018). The Role of Ethnic Minority Communities and Identities in Explaining Relationships with and Attitudes toward the Police in the London Borough of Hackney (PhD thesis)</biblCit>
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        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unavailable</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Role of Ethnic Minority Communities and Identities in Explaining Relationships with and Attitudes toward the Police in the London Borough of Hackney</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Role of Ethnic Minority Communities and Identities in Explaining Relationships with and Attitudes toward the Police in the London Borough of Hackney</parTitl>
            <IDNo>RAP0000</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The research included interviews with community leaders and focus groups with secondary school pupils</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Stavisky, M. (2018). The Role of Ethnic Minority Communities and Identities in Explaining Relationships with and Attitudes toward the Police in the London Borough of Hackney (PhD thesis)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS031" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>South Asian young British Muslims : identity, habitus and the family field</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3023</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>South Asian young British Muslims : identity, habitus and the family field</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">South Asian young British Muslims : identity, habitus and the family field</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS031</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Michela Franceschelli - University of East Anglia</producer>
        <copyright>Michela Franceschelli - University of East Anglia</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Michela Franceschelli - University of East Anglia</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="South Asian young British Muslims : identity, habitus and the family field"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Cities
London
Oldham
London
Oldham
UKI
UKD37
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Michela Franceschelli - University of East Anglia</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Purposive sampling
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Participating schools were contacted (tot. 32) in the two targeted areas (London and Oldham)
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): South Asian ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>South Asian ethnic minorities</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Non-South Asian ethnic minorities</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?did=1&amp;uin=uk.bl.ethos.590741</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 23
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size information provided in section 5 applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. all of the respondents). Section 6 addresses the sample size information for the South Asian ethnic minorities. 5.1: In the report, the author mentions that 1323 questionnaires were distributed</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 560
Overall response rate: 42
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 247
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 313
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?did=1&amp;uin=uk.bl.ethos.590741"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?did=1&amp;uin=uk.bl.ethos.590741"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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            <titl>South Asian young British Muslims : identity, habitus and the family field</titl>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>The research included semi-structured interviews (N=52) with South Asian British Muslim young people and their parents</notes>
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      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Franceschelli M. (2015).South Asian young British Muslims : identity, habitus and the family field (PhD thesis)</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3024</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (Wave 1)</titl>
        <altTitl>CILS4EU</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (Wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS032</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
        <producer>National Centre for Social Research</producer>
        <copyright>University of Oxford</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz-Institute for the Social Sciences </distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2010-11</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
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      <notes>Citation for Version 1.2.0 (full version)</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.TimeUse</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Youth</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2010-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2011-03</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010-11,
Yearly (school year)
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Wave 5, 6, and 7 were conducted only in Germany
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Centre for Social Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly (school year)</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage disproportionate stratified cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Stage 1: selection of schools with probability proportional to size. Stage 2: random selection of classes within selected schools. Stage 3: random selection of students enrolled in selected classes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children of immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents/grandparents; 
Sampling frame(s): National Pupil Database (NPD) for state maintained schools. Department of Education for independent schools
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Teachers</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Parents of children with migrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.cils4.eu</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 80
Number of questions: 95
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Two types of weights were used in the survey (design weights and non-response adjustment weights). Design weights were used to correct the probability of students being selected in ethnic dense schools in comparison to schools with a low immigrant proportion. Non-response adjustment-weights were used as well
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size information provided in section 5 applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. all of the respondents). Section 6 addresses the sample size information for the partitioned subgroups (EMM and non-EMM)</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The student questionnaire (35+minutes) was followed by another shorter questionnaire about best friends in the class (10+ minutes), a language test (7 minutes), a cognitive test (7 minutes) and a sociometric questionnaire (10+ minutes)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4315
Overall response rate: 80.5
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , The rate is calculated in this way: number of eligible and participating students/number of all eligible students in the sample                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 182
SG1 Response rate: 85
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , The rate is calculated in this way: number of participating teachers/overall number of eligible teachers in the sample                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1589
SG2 Response rate: 36.8
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , The rate is calculated in this way: number participating parents/all eligible parents in the sample                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>www.gesis.org/en/sdc</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Despite the initial full coverage strategy, in England large groups of schools were excluded (e.g. Special Schools or Childrens homes) and specific groups of students (e.g. intellectually and functionally disabled students)</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Nationality of parents (current); Nationality of parents (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>a) Wave 1 (only) included a survey to the parents and teachers. For this reasons, not all variables in this section are the same in wave 1 and wave 2-3. b) In order to get an anticipated proportion of the students with immigrant background (i.e. target population) the proportion of non-White British students in a school was multiplied by 0.79</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3025</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
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        <keyword>Time use</keyword>
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        <collDate event="end">2012-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2010-11,
Yearly (school year)
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Wave 5, 6, and 7 were conducted only in Germany
</notes>
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    <method>
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        <dataCollector>National Centre for Social Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly (school year)</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage disproportionate stratified cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Stage 1: selection of schools with probability proportional to size. Stage 2: random selection of classes within selected schools. Stage 3: random selection of students enrolled in selected classes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children of immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): National Pupil Database (NPD) for state maintained schools. Department of Education for independent schools
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students with immigrant background</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
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        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.cils4.eu</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 40
Number of questions: 101
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Two types of weights were used in the survey (design weights and non-response adjustment weights). Design weights were used to correct the probability of students being selected in ethnic dense schools in comparison to schools with a low immigrant proportion. Non-response adjustment-weights were used as well
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The student questionnaire (25+ minutes) was followed by a sociometric questionnaire (10+ minutes)</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 3389
Overall response rate: 65.2
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , The rate is calculated in this way: number of eligible and participating students/number of all eligible students in the sample                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 1648
SG1 Response rate: 65.2
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , the rate is calculated in this way: number of participating students in wave 2/overall number of students being the target population                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1695
SG2 Response rate: 65.2
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , the rate is calculated in this way: number of participating students in wave 2/overall number of students being the target population                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:identifier>3026</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
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        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
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Subnational
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England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2010-11,
Yearly (school year)
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
Wave 5, 6, and 7 were conducted only in Germany
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>National Centre for Social Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Yearly (school year)</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Three-stage disproportionate stratified cluster sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: Stage 1: selection of schools with probability proportional to size. Stage 2: random selection of classes within selected schools. Stage 3: random selection of students enrolled in selected classes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Children of immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Citizenship/nationality of parents/grandparents (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): National Pupil Database (NPD) for state maintained schools. Department of Education for independent schools
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students with immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Students without immigrant background</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Telephone (CATI); Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://www.cils4.eu</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 20
Number of questions: 81
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Two types of weights were used in the survey (design weights and non-response adjustment weights). Design weights were used to correct the probability of students being selected in ethnic dense schools in comparison to schools with a low immigrant proportion. Non-response adjustment-weights were used as well
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size information provided in section 5 applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. all of the respondents). Section 6 addresses the sample size information for the partitioned subgroups (EMM and non-EMM)</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">No comment</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">No comment</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 2227
Overall response rate: 43.9
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , The rate is calculated in this way: number of eligible and participating students/number of all eligible students in the sample                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 1088
SG1 Response rate: 43.9
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: Other , the rate is calculated in this way: number of participating students in wave 2/overall number of students being the target population                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1181
SG2 Response rate: 43.9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: Other , the rate is calculated in this way: number of participating students in wave 2/overall number of students being the target population                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">No comment</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>www.gesis.org/en/sdc</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Available by request
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but micro-data only available to analyse on a secure office/premises of the data archive or data producer
Access to portions of dataset: Yes
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Access to full version is available only on-site use within the facilities of the GESIS in Cologne</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5353</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>Kalter, Frank, Anthony F. Heath, Miles Hewstone, Jan O. Jonsson, Matthijs Kalmijn, Irena Kogan, and Frank van Tubergen. 2016. Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries (CILS4EU) – Full version. Data file for on‐site use. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne, ZA5353 Data file Version 3.1.0, doi:10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.1.0</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=5353&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA5353</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=5353&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</titl>
            <altTitl>CILS4EU</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CIL2010</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Germany (DE); the Netherlands (NL); Sweden (SE)</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Kalter, Frank, Jonsson, Jan O., van Tubergen, Frank and Anthony Heath (Eds.) (2018): Growing up in Diverse Societies: the Integration of the Children of Immigrants in England, Germany, the Netherlands, and Sweden. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Despite the initial full coverage strategy, in England large groups of schools were excluded (e.g. Special Schools or Childrens homes) and specific groups of students (e.g. intellectually and functionally disabled students)</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA5353</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>doi:10.4232/cils4eu.5353.3.3.0</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>a) Wave 1 (only) included a survey to the parents and teachers. For this reasons, not all variables in this section are the same in wave 1 and wave 2-3. b) In order to get an anticipated proportion of the students with immigrant background (i.e. target population) the proportion of non-White British students in a school was multiplied by 0.79</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS035" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3027</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS035</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>University of Sussex</producer>
        <copyright>Brown, R., University of Sussex, Department of Psychology</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Brown, R., Kessler, T., Leyens, J., Mummendey, A. (2008). Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005. [data collection]. UK Data Service</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09,
half-yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Sussex</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>half-yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-wave cross-lagged
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): South Asian, Afro-Caribbean, and African ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>South Asian, Afro-Caribbean, and African ethnic minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5676#!/details</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 121
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size information provided in section 5 applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. all of the respondents). Section 6 addresses the sample size information for the South Asian, Afro-Caribbean, and African ethnic minority, as well as the majority population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1124
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>SN 5676</IDNo>
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          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5676/mrdoc/pdf/5676userguide.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>SN 5676</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>10.5255/UKDA-SN-5676-1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5676/mrdoc/pdf/5676questionnaires.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LEM2004</IDNo>
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          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Germany</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS036" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3028</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005</parTitl>
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        <producer>University of Sussex</producer>
        <copyright>Brown, R., University of Sussex, Department of Psychology</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2004-09</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Brown, R., Kessler, T., Leyens, J., Mummendey, A. (2008). Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005. [data collection]. UK Data Service</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Children</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">Information not available</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Children and youth only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2004-09,
half-yearly
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>University of Sussex</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>half-yearly</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-wave cross-lagged
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): South Asian, Afro-Caribbean, and African ethnic minority
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>South Asian, Afro-Caribbean, and African ethnic minority</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Majority population</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Paper self-administered (collected); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5676#!/details</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">The sample size information provided in section 5 applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. all of the respondents). Section 6 addresses the sample size information for the South Asian, Afro-Caribbean, and African ethnic minority, as well as the majority population</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>SN 5676</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5676/mrdoc/pdf/5676userguide.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>SN 5676</IDNo>
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            <version>10.5255/UKDA-SN-5676-1</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5676/mrdoc/pdf/5676questionnaires.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Longitudinal Three-Nation Study on Relations between Ethnic Minorities and Host Societies among School Students, 2004-2005</parTitl>
            <IDNo>LEM2004</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Belgium; Germany</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS037" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3029</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Ludhiya JOHNSON &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0136-2317"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU MIDIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS037</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Human Rights (FRA); Gallup Europe</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-05-07</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption; Crime; Contact with the police</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2008-05-07</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2008-09-13</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Local
Hackney
Haringey
London boroughs of Hammersmith and Fulham
Islington
Ealing
Bren
Wandsworth
Waltham Forest
Hounslow
Newham
Haringey
Hackney
London boroughs of Hammersmith and Fulham
Islington
Ealing
Bren
Wandsworth
Waltham Forest
Hounslow
Newham
UKI43
UKI41
UKI53
UKI33
UKI73
UKI72
UKI34
UKI75
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2008-05-07,
Irregular, but every 8 years
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Gallup Europe</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Mixed sampling procedures (in which there are elements of probability sampling, such as Centre-location sampling)
Sampling strategy - open: Random routes sampling (RR) with focused enumeration (FE) was the approach adopted for the survey however due to poor non-contact tracing led to adoption of Network based approach and convenience sampling in UK
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A standard random route (RR) procedure was used to sample households. Random route Primary Sampling Units (PSUs) were allocated in the selected cities disproportionally distributed across sections. They were stratified by density (where 80% of the issued PSUs were located in sections with at least 5% combined density of eligible minorities). The was followed by Focused enumeration (FE) to boost the efficacy of the random route approach. FE relies on interviewers ‘screening’ addresses adjacent to the core issued address, e.g. the one that is identified via the RR procedure
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Central and East European (CEE) migrants from other EU Member States
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1042
Sampling units: Households; Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">4903</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey site: https://fra.europa.eu/en/project/2011/european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey); Technical report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf; Main results report: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf; EU-MIDIS at a glance Report: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/85d53bb8-403c-4511-9519-ffb8ad4d0163/language-en); Core questionnaire: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Estonian; Latvian; Lithuanian; Polish; German; Czech; Slovak; Hungarian; Romanian; Bulgarian; Slovenian
Average duration/length of interview: 29
Number of questions: 150
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: By density based on population statistics and density distribution of actual interviewers
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">In the UK (more specifically in London), there were issues with the unavailability of relevant detailed official population statistics about the presence and residential location of Central and East European (CEE) migrants from other EU Member States. Only general estimates of CEE populations were available at borough level, which was insufficient. Thus, the fieldwork team was instructed to carry out random route sampling in specific wards in an effort to locate eligible respondents. Later, the UK national fieldwork team reported very high non-contact rate; that is, people were not opening their doors to interviewers, and interviewers were unable to use Focused Enumeration at all. Smart PSUs approach was introduced and then allocated around the place of residence of persons identified for interviewing through convenience sampling. Later due to low turnout, Network based approach and convenience sampling was adopted</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: In total 4903 persons were approached and about a fifth of them agreed to take part in the survey. As the sub-groups were not partitioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.9: The figure listed is the number of questions of the core/standardised questionnaire. The technical report does not include any specific information regarding the national questionnaires that were used in each EU Member State for fieldwork.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1042
Overall response rate: 27
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , Completed interviews/ Eligible persons contacted                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Because of the revised sampling approach adopted, data on household level response rate are not available</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in two FRA reports: a) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. Available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/663-fra-2011_eu_midis_en.pdf and b) European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2011). Data in Focus Report: Multiple Discrimination, available at: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/1454-EU_MIDIS_DiF5-multiple-discrimination_EN.pdf ; 8.17: The link provides access to the EU-MIDIS core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu-midis_technical_report.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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          <holdings URI="https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eu-midis_questionnaire.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
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          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2009). EU-MIDIS: European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey: Main Results Report. European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights</biblCit>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Ques 1.11 and 1.12: The field work in United Kingdom started on May 7, 2008 and ended on September 13, 2008 with a break scheduled for the survey from July 22 to August 25, 2008.Ques 1.15: Men and Women above the age of 16 were covered</notes>
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  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS038" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Citizenship Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3030</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Citizenship Survey</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Citizenship Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS038</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>BMRB, Social Research; Ipsos; Millward Brown</producer>
        <copyright>Home Office</copyright>
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      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-03-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Home Office. Communities Group, BMRB. Social Research. (2003). Home Office Citizenship Survey, 2001. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 4754, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-4754-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2001-03-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2001-10-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Citizenship Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
Wales
England
Wales
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
UKL
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>BMRB, Social Research</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years until 2007 and annual from 2014</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Core sample: stratified sample of postcode sectors, sample of PAF (Postal Address File) addresses drawn from those sectors, random selection of 1 dwelling unit at each address, random selection of one adult per dwelling unit. Ethnic minority (EM) boost samples: One was focused enumeration (FE) - 6 addresses neighbouring each selected address in core sample were identified and screened for presence of ethnic minority adults. Second EM boost sample - additional sample of PAF addresses drawn from PSUs (Primary Sampling Units) at which it was estimated that 18% or more households would be of minority ethnic origin. These were individually screened by interviewers for the presence of eligible minority ethnic adults
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Core sample: stratified sample of postcode sectors, sample of PAF (Postal Address File) addresses drawn from those sectors, random selection of 1 dwelling unit at each address, random selection of one adult per dwelling unit. Ethnic minority (EM) boost samples: One was focused enumeration (FE) - 6 addresses neighbouring each selected address in core sample were identified and screened for presence of ethnic minority adults. Second EM boost sample - additional sample of PAF addresses drawn from PSUs (Primary Sampling Units) at which it was estimated that 18% or more households would be of minority ethnic origin. These were individually screened by interviewers for the presence of eligible minority ethnic adults. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/4754/mrdoc/pdf/4754userguide1.pdf
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): (1) Mixed: White and Black Caribbean; White and Black African; White and Asian; Any other Mixed background. (2) Asian or Asian British Indian; Pakistani; Bangladeshi; Any other Asian background. (3) Black or Black British Caribbean; African; Any other Black background. (4) Chinese or other ethnic group Chinese; Any other (non-white)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Dwelling units within addresses
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ethnic minority focused enumeration</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>High concentration ethnic minority boost</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">131855</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">95576</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">20159</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/4754/mrdoc/pdf/4754userguide1.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 51
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weight 0: core sample individual weight. Weight 1: combined sample individual weight. Weight 2: core sample household weight. Weight 3: combined sample household weight
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole; section 6 is where the EMM sub-sample information is covered</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: 51 minutes (mean)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 15527
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 2124
SG1 Response rate: 48.8
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 3385
SG2 Response rate: 61
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>3.1, 3.1a: EMM component is a boost to the main representative sample. 3.5: The sample is addresses so the EMM target population size it not available</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3031</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Citizenship Survey</parTitl>
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
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England
Wales
England
Wales
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
UKL
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Core sample: stratified, clustered sample from PAF (Postcode Address File). Ethnic minority (EM) boost: focused enumeration (FE), 2 addresses either side of core address were screened, plus additional sample of addresses in high concentration areas
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Core sample: stratified, clustered sample from PAF (Postcode Address File). Ethnic minority (EM) boost: focused enumeration (FE), 2 addresses either side of core address were screened, plus additional sample of addresses in high concentration areas. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5087/mrdoc/pdf/5087userguide.pdf
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Mixed, Asian or Asian British, Black or Black British, Chinese or other (non-white) ethnic group
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
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Sampling units: Individuals within households within addresses
]]></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">64468</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">21426</sampleSize>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5087/mrdoc/pdf/5087userguide.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5087#!/documentation</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: No, but translator(s) present/ available                                                             Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 52
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A household weight for the core sample; an adult weight for the core sample; a household weight for the combined core and minority ethnic boost sample; an adult weight for the combined core and minority ethnic boost sample; a child/young person weight
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole; section 6 is where the EMM sub-sample information is covered</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">For interviews that required using the translated questionnaire, if the interviewer was an accredited bilingual interviewer, they would carry out the interview using the translated questionnaire. If they were not, then the case was issued to another (bilingual interviewer) or an interpreter would accompany the interviewer. 7.8: Adults - 52 minutes; young people - 26 minutes; children - 16 minutes</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 14057
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 Response rate: 62
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 Response rate: 52
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">Detailed analysis of response mentioned in 2003 Technical Report omits any of the tables</dataAppr>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
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England
Wales
England
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UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
UKL
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Core sample: stratified, clustered sample from PAF (Postcode Address File). Ethnic minority (EM) boost: focused enumeration (FE), 2 addresses either side of core address were screened, plus additional sample of addresses in high concentration areas
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Core sample: stratified, clustered sample from PAF (Postcode Address File). Ethnic minority (EM) boost: focused enumeration (FE), 2 addresses either side of core address were screened, plus additional sample of addresses in high concentration areas. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5367/mrdoc/pdf/5367_technical_report.pdf
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Mixed, Asian or Asian British, Black or Black British, Chinese or other (non-white) ethnic group
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals within households within addresses
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5367/mrdoc/pdf/5367userguide.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5367#!/documentation</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Welsh; Punjabi (Gurmukhi script and Urdu script); Gujarati; Bengali; Urdu; Hindi; Cantonese; Mandarin                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Welsh; Punjabi (Gurmukhi script and Urdu script); Gujarati; Bengali; Urdu; Hindi; Cantonese; Mandarin
Average duration/length of interview: 46
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A household weight for the core sample; an adult weight for the core sample; a household weight for the combined core and minority ethnic boost sample; an adult weight for the combined core and minority ethnic boost sample
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole; section 6 is where the EMM sub-sample information is covered</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.7: For interviews that required using the translated questionnaire, if the interviewer was an accredited bilingual interviewer, they would carry out the interview using the translated questionnaire. If they were not, then the case was issued to another (bilingual interviewer) or an interpreter would accompany the interviewer. 7.5a, 7.7a: Punjabi Gurmukhi and Punjabi Urdu are distinct written forms of Punjabi. In ISO 693-3, there are no specific codes for Punjabi Gurmukhi and Punjabi Urdu; as such, they have both been captured by the code for Punjabi: PAN</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 14081
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 517
SG1 Response rate: 54
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 3873
SG2 Response rate: 62
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Sample design - full information: Core sample: stratified, clustered sample from PAF (Postcode Address File). Ethnic minority (EM) boost: focused enumeration (FE), 2 addresses either side of core address were screened, plus additional sample of addresses in high concentration areas. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5739/mrdoc/pdf/5739_technical_report.pdf
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Welsh; Punjabi (Gurmukhi script and Urdu script); Gujarati; Bengali; Urdu; Hindi; Cantonese; Mandarin; Somali                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: A household weight for the core sample; an adult weight for the core sample; a household weight for the combined core and minority ethnic boost sample; an adult weight for the combined core and minority ethnic boost sample
]]></weight>
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]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 617
SG1 Response rate: 55
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 4965
SG2 Response rate: 55
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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        <titl>Citizenship Survey</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Citizenship Survey</parTitl>
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Subnational
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England
Wales
England
Wales
UKI
UKC
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UKE
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UKG
UKH
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Core sample: stratified, clustered sample from PAF (Postcode Address File). Ethnic minority (EM) boost: focused enumeration (FE)--2 addresses either side of core address were screened, not in low density areas--plus additional sample of addresses in high concentration areas. Also includes a boost sample for screening of addresses in areas in which at least 2.5% of the population was Muslim. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/6733/mrdoc/pdf/6733_technical_report.pdf
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Mixed, Asian or Asian British, Black or Black British, Chinese or other (non-white) ethnic group, Muslim
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Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals within households within addresses
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Bengali; Cantonese; Gujarati; Hindi; Polish; Punjabi (Gurumukhi script); Punjabi (Urdu Script); Somali; Urdu; Welsh                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Bengali; Cantonese; Gujarati; Hindi; Polish; Punjabi (Gurumukhi script); Punjabi (Urdu Script); Somali; Urdu; Welsh
Average duration/length of interview: 51
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A household weight for the core sample; an adult weight for the core sample; a household weight for the combined core, minority ethnic boost, and Muslim boost samples; an adult weight for the combined core, minority ethnic boost, and Muslim boost samples
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 16140
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 740
SG1 Response rate: 55
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 4540
SG2 Response rate: 53
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Core sample: stratified, clustered sample from PAF (Postcode Address File). Ethnic minority (EM) boost: focused enumeration (FE)--2 addresses either side of core address were screened, not in low density areas--plus additional sample of addresses in high concentration areas. Also includes a boost sample for screening of addresses in areas in which at least 2.5% of the population was Muslim. More detailed information about the sampling design can be found here: http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7111/mrdoc/pdf/7111_technical_report.pdf
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Mixed, Asian or Asian British, Black or Black British, Chinese or other (non-white) ethnic group, Muslim
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals within households within addresses
]]></unitType>
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            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ethnic minority focused enumeration</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7111/mrdoc/pdf/7111_technical_report.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=7111#!/documentation ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7111/mrdoc/pdf/7111_citizenship_2010-11_questionnaire_for_q2_final_clean.pdf</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Arabic; Bengali; Cantonese; Gujarati; Hindi; Polish; Punjabi (Gurumukhi script); Punjabi (Urdu Script); Somali; Urdu; Welsh                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Arabic; Bengali; Cantonese; Gujarati; Hindi; Polish; Punjabi (Gurumukhi script); Punjabi (Urdu Script); Somali; Urdu; Welsh
Average duration/length of interview: 51
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A household weight for the core sample; an adult weight for the core sample; a household weight for the combined core, minority ethnic boost, and Muslim boost samples; an adult weight for the combined core, minority ethnic boost, and Muslim boost samples
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole; section 6 is where the EMM sub-sample information is covered</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.7: For interviews that required using the translated questionnaire, if the interviewer was an accredited bilingual interviewer, they would carry out the interview using the translated questionnaire. If they were not, then the case was issued to another (bilingual interviewer) or an interpreter would accompany the interviewer. 7.5a, 7.7a: Punjabi Gurmukhi and Punjabi Urdu are distinct written forms of Punjabi. In ISO 693-3, there are no specific codes for Punjabi Gurmukhi and Punjabi Urdu; as such, they have both been captured by the code for Punjabi: PAN</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 16966
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 842
SG1 Response rate: 55
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 4721
SG2 Response rate: 54
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=7111</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>2010-11 Citizenship Survey, Technical Report. Ipsos MORI and TNS-BMRB</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=7111#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7111/mrdoc/pdf/7111_citizenship_2010-11_questionnaire_for_q2_final_clean.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Citizenship Survey</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Citizenship Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CZS2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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        </citation>
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          <titl></titl>
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        <verStmt>
          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-7111-1</version>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1 and 3.1a: Majority population is the main component, the EMM sample is the boost; also included a Muslim boost. 3.3a: Muslim boost - include households where at least one person identifies themselves as being Muslim</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Life Survey, 2016-2017</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3037</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Community Life Survey, 2016-2017</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Life Survey, 2016-2017</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS045</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Kantar Public</producer>
        <copyright>Department for Culture, Media and Sport</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-03-20</serInfo>
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      <biblCit>Department for Culture, Media and Sport. (2017). Community Life Survey, 2016-2017. [data collection]. UK Data Service. SN: 8294, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-8294-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2016-08-10</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2017-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Community Life Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3-2.4: Community Life Study is what the Citizenship Survey became re-named
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar Public</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years until 2007 and annual from 2014</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified unequal probability sample of addresses
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample is stratified as unequal probability sample of addresses; the primary stratum is defined addresses in terms of their ethnic mix (which is made up of the 10 different ethnic groups identified for this survey). More information can be found here: http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8294/mrdoc/pdf/8294_community_life_questionnaires_technical_report_2016-17.pdf
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals within households within addresses
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">28170</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8294/mrdoc/pdf/8294_community_life_questionnaires_technical_report_2016-17.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8294#!/documentation</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 33
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: A weight has been produced for use with data collected from both the online and paper questionnaires and another weight has been produced for use with data collected only from the online questionnaire
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1, 4.2, 4.3: Not an explicit ethnic minority boost sample, but over-sample of areas of relatively high ethnic minority density, and stratified sample within those areas. 4.4: Technical documentation does not say, but assumed it is Postcode Address File</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information provided applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. for all ethnicities, including non-ethnic minority groups); as the survey did not establish an explicit ethnic minority (EM) boost (since the primary stratum (n=10) is defined addresses in terms of their ethnic mix) or EMM-based partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. What is specified in the online database is that 10123 out of the 10256 respondents (across all 10 strata) self-identified as the following EMM groups: White - Irish = 119, White - Gypsy or Irish Traveller = 4, any other White background = 639, White and Black Caribbean = 179, White and Black African = 129, White and Asian = 95, any other mixed/multiple ethnic background = 63, Indian = 455, Pakistani = 292, Bangladeshi = 109, Chinese = 113, any other Asian background = 142, African/Caribbean - African = 226, African/Caribbean - Caribbean = 117, any other African/Caribbean background = 17, Arab = 553, any other ethnic group = 110. 5.1-5.3: 28,170 addresses overall were sampled, of which 7,365 interviews were achieved (596 were removed after validation checks). At least one interview was completed in 4909 households, which is a household response rate of 17.4%</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: 33.4 (mean); 28.9 (median)</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 4909
Overall response rate: 17.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8294</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Community Life Study is what the Citizenship Survey became re-named</notes>
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      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.2a: Sample is stratified with an unequal probability sample of areas, some of which have high ethnic minority density; therefore, it is a sample of the population, but with an over-sample of ethnic minorities. 3.3a: The EMM target population is not based on characteristics, but is an over-sampling of areas of higher ethnic minority density, i.e. place of residence</notes>
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    <citation>
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        <titl>Community Life Survey, 2017-2018</titl>
      </titlStmt>
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      <dc:identifier>3038</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>Community Life Survey, 2017-2018</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Life Survey, 2017-2018</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS046</IDNo>
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      <prodStmt>
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    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
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      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2017-08-09</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2018-03-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Community Life Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.3-2.4: Community Life Study is what the Citizenship Survey became re-named
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Kantar Public</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Every 2 years until 2007 and annual from 2014</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified unequal probability sample of addresses
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample is stratified as unequal probability sample of addresses; the primary stratum is defined addresses in terms of their ethnic mix (which is made up of the 10 different ethnic groups identified for this survey). More information can be found here: https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/community-life-survey-2017-18
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals within households within addresses
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">31059</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8478/mrdoc/pdf/8478_community_life_survey_technical_report_2017-18.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 28
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weight to compensate for variations in sampling probability and partial compensation for response probability. A weight to analyse online+paper questionnaires, and another for just online questionnaires
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.1, 4.2, 4.3: Not an explicit ethnic minority boost sample, but over-sample of areas of relatively high ethnic minority density, and stratified sample within those areas</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information provided applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. for all ethnicities, including non-ethnic minority groups). As the survey did not establish an explicit ethnic minority (EM) boost (since the primary stratum is defined addresses in terms of their ethnic mix) or EMM-based partitioned subgroups, section 6 has not been filled out. The online database indicates that this survey included 973 respondents who spoke a language other than English at home. It also indicates respondent citizenship (not mutually exclusive) as follows: UK = 8993, Ireland = 183, EU member state = 685, non-UK/Ireland/EU member state = 504</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: 28.15 median, 32.5 mode</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7558
Overall response rate: 17.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8478</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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        <citation>
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            <titl>Community Life Survey</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Community Life Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>CZS2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Community Life Study is what the Citizenship Survey became re-named</notes>
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      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Nationality of respondent (current); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.2a: Sample is stratified with an unequal probability sample of areas, some of which have high ethnic minority density; therefore, it is a sample of the population, but with an over-sample of ethnic minorities. 3.3a: The EMM target population is not based on characteristics, but is an over-sampling of areas of higher ethnic minority density, i.e. place of residence</notes>
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        <titl>Community Life Survey, 2018-2019</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3039</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
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        <producer>Kantar</producer>
        <copyright>Department for Culture, Media and Sport</copyright>
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        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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2.3-2.4: Community Life Study is what the Citizenship Survey became re-named
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified unequal probability sample of addresses
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Sample is stratified as unequal probability sample of addresses; the primary stratum is defined addresses in terms of their ethnic mix (which is made up of the 10 different ethnic groups identified for this survey). More information can be found here: https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/community-life-survey-2018-19
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
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Sampling units: Individuals within households within addresses
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 27
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weight to compensate for variations in sampling probability and partial compensation for response probability. A weight to analyse online+paper questionnaires, and another for just online questionnaires
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10627
Overall response rate: 23.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Subnational
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England
Wales
England
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UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified, clustered probability sample (main); PLUS screened/focused enumeration boost sample - screened sample from high density ethnic minority areas (19% or higher ethnic minority residents) - clustered sample of addresses within these areas; focused enumeration - ask core sample member if there was anyone who was black/Asian at the 2 addresses either side
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Black, Asian
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
]]></unitType>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 61
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Core - household, individual; EMB - household, individual; Combined (core ethnic minority respondents + EMB) - household, individual; Whole sample (Core + EMB) - household, individual
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information provided applies to the survey as a whole (i.e. for all ethnicities, including non-ethnic minority groups). As the survey did not establish an explicit ethnic minority (EM) boost (since the primary stratum is defined addresses in terms of their ethnic mix), section 6 has not been filled out</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 23406
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 3949
SG1 Response rate: 57.7
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 19457
SG2 Response rate: 74
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
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Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Are weights provided: Yes
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Household and individual weights for core, non-white boost, and youth boost
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SG1 Response rate: 50.3
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 Response rate: 74.4
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Sample design - full information: Stratified, clustered probability sample PLUS focused enumeration (2 addresses either side of sampled address) for non-white group
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Average duration/length of interview: 47
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Household and individual weights for core, non-white boost, and youth boost
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]]></respRate>
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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England
Wales
England
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 48
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Household and individual weights for core, non-white boost, and youth boost
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Total net/achieved sample: 53346
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 3833
SG1 Response rate: 54.3
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 46810
SG2 Response rate: 74.8
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified, clustered probability sample PLUS focused enumeration (2 addresses either side of sampled address) for non-white group
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Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 49
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Household and individual weights for core, non-white boost, and youth boost
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole; section 6 is where the EMM sub-sample information is covered</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 52878
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 3098
SG1 Response rate: 50
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 47479
SG2 Response rate: 75.2
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <keyword>Other</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="start">2008-04-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2009-06-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="British Crime Survey (England and Wales)"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
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England
Wales
England
Wales
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified, clustered probability sample
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
]]></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/6367/mrdoc/pdf/6367_bcs_2008-09_technical_report_vol1.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/6367/mrdoc/pdf/6367_bcs2008-9_questionnaire.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 49
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Household and individual weights to compensate for unequal selection probabilities, differential response, and seasonality
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 47223
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 45519
SG1 Response rate: 68.6
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 1704
SG2 Response rate: 66.4
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.3: This is a general population survey, but large enough to include a significant number of EMMs. The ethnic minority boost (i.e. non-white boost), which was part of the survey in previous years, was removed</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified, semi-clustered probability sample, with less clustering in high density areas and over sampling in small areas
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 49
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Household and individual weights to compensate for unequal selection probabilities, differential response, and seasonality
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sampling method">The ethnic minority (i.e. non-white) and youth boosts, which were part of the survey in previous years, were removed</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 45189
Overall response rate: 67.6
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.3: This is a general population survey, but large enough to include a significant number of EMMs. The ethnic minority boost (i.e. non-white boost), which was part of the survey in previous years, was removed</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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Wales
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UKG
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UKI
UKJ
UKK
UKL
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
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Sampling strategy - open: Stratified, semi-clustered probability sample: less clustered in high density areas
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified, semi-clustered probability sample, with less clustering in high density areas and over sampling in small areas
]]></txt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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UKC
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Description: Weight for children under 16
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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Description: Weights for different age groups because of an over-representation of children
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Overall response rate: 76
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design. 720 postcode sectors were selected as the primary sampling units (PSUs). Before selection, postcode sectors were stratified in order to maximise the precision of the sample. Postcode sectors with fewer than 500 PAF (Postal Address File) addresses (‘delivery points’) were combined with neighbouring sectors before selection to avoid undue clustering of sampled addresses. Two stratification levels were used in the selection of PSUs. Postcode sectors were first sorted by Local/Unitary Authority, ensuring correct regional balance. Within each Local Authority, sectors were listed in order of the percentage of households with a head of household in a non-manual occupation (Socio-Economic Groups 1-6, 13). The data used to classify postcode sectors by the proportion of household heads in non-manual occupations was taken from the 1991 Census of Population, as 2001 Census data were not yet available at the time of sample selection. 720 sectors were then selected systematically, with each postcode sector having a probability of selection proportional to its total number of addresses. Once selected, the PSUs were systematically allocated between the different months of the year, with 60 PSUs being assigned to each month. This was done so that fieldwork conducted in each quarter of the year was carried out with a fully representative sub-set of the total sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">13680</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20080817204017/ ; http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsStatistics/DH_4098712?IdcService=GET_FILE&amp;dID=17714&amp;Rendition=Web ;  http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5098/mrdoc/pdf/5098interviewing.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5098#!/documentation</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Non-response weights for adults and children (household weight, weights for non-responding individuals within responding household, non-response to nurse visit, refusal to give blood sample). Overall weight made up of these components
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: 13680 = selected addresses, 12195 = eligible households. 5.2: Unit is in households. 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole. Online information indicates that the EMM respondents are (at the individual level): Mixed ethnic group = 196, Black = 179, Black British = 227, Asian = 394, Asian British = 455, Any other group = 212</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Also included a nurse visit</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8867
Overall response rate: 73
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5098</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>5098</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>Health Survey for England 2003. Volume 3: Methodology and Documentation. A survey carried out on behalf of the Department of Health. Edited by Kerry Sproston and Paola Primatesta. Joint Health Surveys Unit, National Centre for Social Research, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health at the Royal Free and University College Medical School</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5098#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>5098</IDNo>
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          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5098/mrdoc/pdf/5098interviewing.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Health Survey for England</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health Survey for England</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSE2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
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          <titl></titl>
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          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5098-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1, 3.1a, 3.2, 3.2a: There is no EMM boost, just a large general population sample where EMMs were included</notes>
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  <docDscr>
    <citation>
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        <titl>Health Survey for England, 2004</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3061</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health Survey for England, 2004</titl>
        <altTitl>HSE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health Survey for England, 2004</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS069</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>NatCen Social Research</producer>
        <copyright>University College London, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>National Centre for Social Research, University College London, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health. (2010). Health Survey for England, 2004. [data collection]. 2nd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 5439, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5439-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2004-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2004-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Health Survey for England"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>NatCen Social Research; Department of Epidemiology and Public Health at Royal Free and University College Medical School</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Random sample of addresses, with screening for EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost) addresses. PLUS sample of people with ‘Chinese sounding’ surnames obtained from the Electoral Register
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design of addresses (random sample of census wards (Primary Sampling Units (PSUs)) then a random sample of addresses within PSUs). All adults in households eligible for interview and up to two children. EMB (Ethnic Minority Boost) - as above, but with census wards stratified by proportion of a particular ethnic minority groups. For one strata focused enumeration was used (seed households plus two addresses either side), in EMB up to 4 ethnic minority adults interviewed and up to 3 children. PLUS sample of people with ‘Chinese sounding’ surnames obtained from the Electoral Register in wards with more than 15 Chinese individuals which had not already been selected
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities (Black Caribbean, Black African, Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Chinese, Irish)
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ethnic minority boost</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>General population sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">47988</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">41436</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">6552</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5439#!/documentation ; https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/health-survey-for-england/health-survey-for-england-2004-health-of-ethnic-minorities-main-report ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5439/mrdoc/pdf/5439interviewing.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Urdu; Punjabi; Gujarati; Hindi; Bengali; Mandarin; Cantonese                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Urdu; Punjabi; Gujarati; Hindi; Bengali; Mandarin; Cantonese
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Interview weight, nurse weight, blood weight for main sample, ethnic minority boost sample separately. Weights combine selection and non-response adjustments
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.3 - no overall response rate provided, because these were two separate samples</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Also included a nurse visit</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7818
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 3699
SG1 Response rate: 69
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 4119
SG2 Response rate: 72
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5439</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
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      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>5439</IDNo>
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          <biblCit>Health Survey for England 2004. Volume 2 Methodology and documentation. A survey carried out on behalf of The Information Centre. Edited by Kerry Sproston and Jenny Mindell</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5439#!/documentation ; https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/health-survey-for-england/health-survey-for-england-2004-health-of-ethnic-minorities-main-report"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>5439</IDNo>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5439/mrdoc/pdf/5439interviewing.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Health Survey for England</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health Survey for England</parTitl>
            <IDNo>HSE2001</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">As part of the survey: the nurse took the blood pressure of those aged 5 and over, measured lung function of those aged 7-15, and made waist and hip measurements for those aged 11and over. Saliva samples were collected from 4-15 year olds and blood samples from those aged 11 and over including fasting blood from those aged 16 and over</notes>
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          <version>http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5439-1</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Ethnic self-identification of parents; Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1, 3.1a, 3.2, 3.2a: Ethnic minority boost was the sub-group to a larger sample of the population</notes>
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        <titl>Health Survey for England, 2005</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3062</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health Survey for England, 2005</titl>
        <altTitl>HSE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health Survey for England, 2005</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS070</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>NatCen Social Research</producer>
        <copyright>University College London, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>National Centre for Social Research, University College London, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health. (2011). Health Survey for England, 2005. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 5675, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-5675-1</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2005-01-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2005-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Health Survey for England"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>NatCen Social Research; Department of Epidemiology and Public Health at Royal Free and University College Medical School</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: A random sample of 720 postcode sectors was then selected with probability proportional to the total number of addresses within them. Once selected, the PSUs (Primary Sampling Units)were randomly allocated to the 12 months of the year (60 per month) so that each quarter provided a nationally representative sample
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: A random sample of 720 postcode sectors was then selected with probability proportional to the total number of addresses within them. Once selected, the Primary Sampling Units (PSUs) were randomly allocated to the 12 months of the year (60 per month) so that each quarter provided a nationally representative sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">18720</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5675/mrdoc/pdf/5675userguide.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5675/mrdoc/pdf/5675interviewingdocs.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5675#!/documentation</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Household and individual interview weights. Nurse weight, blood weight
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: Information on response rate not given in the User Guide and supplementary methodological report cant be found. 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole. Online information indicates that the EMM respondents are (in households): 174 mixed ethnicities participants, 613 Asian/Asian British, 238 Black/Black British, 82 Chinese or other ethnic group</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Also included a nurse visit</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5675</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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England
England
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
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UKI
UKJ
UKK
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A combination of minors and adults
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Representative of the population: Yes
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
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Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
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Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
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          <srcDocu>https://files.digital.nhs.uk/publicationimport/pub01xxx/pub01213/heal-surv-cvd-risk-obes-ad-ch-eng-2006-meth.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5809/mrdoc/pdf/5809userguide.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/5809/mrdoc/pdf/5809interviewingdocs.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=5809#!/documentation</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Core - dwelling unit, household selection, calibration, child selection and adjustment, non-response (adults), nurse visit, saliva. Youth boost - dwelling unit and household selection, child selection, calibration
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]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 8615
SG1 Response rate: 68
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 2458
SG2 Response rate: 73
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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UKK
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Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Core - dwelling unit, household selection, calibration, child selection and adjustment, non-response (adults), nurse visit, saliva. Youth boost - dwelling unit and household selection, child selection, calibration
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]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 4200
SG1 Response rate: 66
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 3818
SG2 Response rate: 75
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <titl>Health Survey for England, 2008</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3065</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <collDate event="end">2008-12-31</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
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England
England
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design. 1176 postcode sectors were selected as the Primary Sampling Units (PSUs). these were divided into three groups: 792 to core + child boost; 180 to core + accelerometery data collected; 204 to core + child boost + accelerometery data collected. Before selection, postcode sectors were stratified in order to maximise the precision of the sample. Postcode sectors with fewer than 500 (Postal Address File) PAF addresses (‘delivery points’) were combined with neighbouring sectors before selection to avoid undue clustering of sampled addresses. Two stratification levels were used in the selection of PSUs. Postcode sectors were first sorted by Local/Unitary Authority, ensuring correct regional balance. Within each Local Authority, sectors were listed in order of the percentage of households with a head of household in a non-manual occupation (Socio-Economic Groups 1-6, 13). The data used to classify postcode sectors by the proportion of household heads in non-manual occupations was taken from the 1991 Census of Population, as 2001 Census data were not yet available at the time of sample selection. 1176 sectors were then selected systematically, with each postcode sector having a probability of selection proportional to its total number of addresses. Once selected, the PSUs were systematically allocated between the different months of the year. This was done so that fieldwork conducted in each quarter of the year was carried out with a fully representative sub-set of the total sample
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
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Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
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          <srcDocu>https://files.digital.nhs.uk/publicationimport/pub00xxx/pub00430/heal-surv-phys-acti-fitn-eng-2008-rep-v3.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/6397/mrdoc/pdf/6397userguide.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/6397/mrdoc/pdf/6397interviewingdocs.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6397#!/documentation</srcDocu>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Core - dwelling unit, household selection, calibration, child selection and adjustment, non-response (adults), nurse visit, blood, saliva, accelerometery. Youth boost - dwelling unit and household selection, child selection, calibration, accelerometery
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      <notes subject="data collection">Also included a nurse visit</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 11887
]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 9191
SG1 Response rate: 64
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 2696
SG2 Response rate: 73
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 35
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Core - dwelling unit, household selection, calibration, child selection and adjustment, non-response (adults), nurse visit, blood, saliva, urine, serum creatinine. Youth boost - dwelling unit and household selection, child selection, calibration
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      <notes subject="data collection">Also included a nurse visit</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 4700
]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 2832
SG1 Response rate: 68
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 1868
SG2 Response rate: 74
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-09-01</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Health Survey for England, 2010</titl>
        <altTitl>HSE</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Health Survey for England, 2010</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS075</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>NatCen Social Research</producer>
        <copyright>University College London, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>UK Data Service</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2001-01-01</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>NatCen Social Research, Royal Free and University College Medical School, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health. (2015). Health Survey for England, 2010. [data collection]. 3rd Edition. UK Data Service. SN: 6986, http://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-6986-3</biblCit>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
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        <collDate event="end">2010-12-31</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Health Survey for England"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>NatCen Social Research; Department of Epidemiology and Public Health at Royal Free and University College Medical School</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design. 840 postcode sectors were selected as the Primary Sampling Units (PSUs). These were divided into two groups: 672 to core + child boost; 168 to boost only. Before selection, postcode sectors were stratified in order to maximise the precision of the sample. Postcode sectors with fewer than 500 PAF (Postal Address File) addresses (‘delivery points’) were combined with neighbouring sectors before selection to avoid undue clustering of sampled addresses. Two stratification levels were used in the selection of PSUs. Postcode sectors were first sorted by Local/Unitary Authority, ensuring correct regional balance. Within each Local Authority, sectors were listed in order of the percentage of households with a head of household in a non-manual occupation (Socio-Economic Groups 1-6, 13). The data used to classify postcode sectors by the proportion of household heads in non-manual occupations was taken from the 1991 Census of Population, as 2001 Census data were not yet available at the time of sample selection. 840 sectors were then selected systematically, with each postcode sector having a probability of selection proportional to its total number of addresses. Once selected, the PSUs were systematically allocated between the different months of the year. This was done so that fieldwork conducted in each quarter of the year was carried out with a fully representative sub-set of the total sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Core</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Youth boost</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">25872</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">8736</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">17136</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://files.digital.nhs.uk/publicationimport/pub03xxx/pub03023/heal-surv-eng-2010-resp-heal-vol2-meth-rep.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/6986/mrdoc/pdf/6986userguide.pdf ;  http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/6986/mrdoc/pdf/6986interviewingdocs.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6986#!/documentation</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 50
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Core - dwelling unit, household selection, calibration, child selection and adjustment, non-response (adults), nurse visit, blood, saliva, urine, spirometry. Youth boost - dwelling unit and household selection, child selection, calibration
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole; the partitioned subgroups (core and youth boost, which include EMM respondents) are identified in section 6. Online database indicates that the survey overall included the following EMM respondents (in households): White - Irish 96; Any other white background 539; Mixed - White and Black Caribbean 112; Mixed - White and Black African 51; Mixed - White and Asian 90; Any other mixed background 104; Asian or Asian British - Indian 332; Asian or Asian British - Pakistani 298; Asian or Asian British - Bangladeshi 80; Any other Asian/Asian British background 138; Black or Black British - Caribbean 167; Black or Black British - African 266; Any other Black/Black British background 24; Chinese 53; Any other (ethnic minority group) 122</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Also included a nurse visit</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7648
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 5249
SG1 Response rate: 66
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2399
SG2 Response rate: 70
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=6986</accsPlac>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey included a nurse visit</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
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England
England
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design. 562 postcode sectors were selected as the Primary Sampling Units (PSUs). Before selection, postcode sectors were stratified in order to maximise the precision of the sample. Postcode sectors with fewer than 500 PAF (Postal Address File) addresses were combined with neighbouring sectors to form the PSUs. This was done to prevent the addresses being too clustered within a PSU. To maximise the precision of the sample, it was selected using a method called stratified sampling. The list of PSUs in England was ordered by local authority and, within each local authority, by the percentage of households in the 2001 Census with a head of household in a non-manual occupation (NS-SEC20 groups 1-3). The sample of PSUs was then selected by sampling from the list at fixed intervals from a random starting point. Once selected, the PSUs were systematically allocated between the different months of the year, with 60 PSUs being assigned to each month. This was done so that fieldwork conducted in each quarter of the year was carried out with a fully representative sub-set of the total sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">8992</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://files.digital.nhs.uk/publicationimport/pub09xxx/pub09300/hse2011-methods-and-docs.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7260/mrdoc/pdf/7260userguide.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7260/mrdoc/pdf/7260interviewingdocs.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=7260#!/documentation</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 50
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Address selection, dwelling unit selection, household selection, calibration, child selection and adjustment, non-response (adults), nurse visit, blood, saliva, drinking diary (adults)
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: 8992 = issued households, 8130 = eligible households. 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole. Online database indicates that the EMM respondents include (in households): White - Irish 84; Gypsy/Irish traveller 4; Any other white background 496; Mixed - White and Black Caribbean 50; Mixed - White and Black African 26; Mixed - White and Asian 64; Any other mixed background 73; Asian or Asian British - Indian 266; Asian or Asian British - Pakistani 210; Asian or Asian British - Bangladeshi 70; Chinese 40; Any other Asian/Asian British background 126; Black or Black British - Caribbean 97; Black or Black British - African 202; Any other Black/Black British background 32; Arab 26; Any other (ethnic minority group) 35</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Also included a nurse visit</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5338
Overall response rate: 66
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=7260</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
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England
England
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
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]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design. 564 postcode sectors were selected as the Primary Sampling Units (PSUs). Before selection, postcode sectors were stratified in order to maximise the precision of the sample. Postcode sectors with fewer than 500 PAF (Postal Address File) addresses were combined with neighbouring sectors to form the PSUs. This was done to prevent the addresses being too clustered within a PSU. To maximise the precision of the sample, it was selected using a method called stratified sampling. The list of PSUs in England was sorted by Strategic Health Authority (SHA) and, within each SHA, by local authority ordered by the percentage of adults in the 2001 Census from NS-SEC21 groups 1 and 2. PSUs in smaller strategic health authorities (the North East, South East Coast and South Central) were over-sampled to provide a minimum sample size (of approximately 700 adults). To obtain the stratified sample, the PSUs were selected by sampling from the sorted list at fixed intervals (although different fixed intervals for the smaller SHAs) from a random starting point. PSUs were selected with probability proportional to the total number of addresses within them. Selecting PSUs with probability proportional to number of addresses and sampling a fixed number of addresses in each ensures that an efficient (equal probability) sample of addresses is obtained. Once selected, the PSUs in each group were randomly allocated to the 12 months of the year so that each quarter provided a nationally representative sample
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9024</sampleSize>
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Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://files.digital.nhs.uk/publicationimport/pub13xxx/pub13218/hse2012-methods-and-docs.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7480/mrdoc/pdf/7480userguide.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7480/mrdoc/pdf/7480interviewingdocs.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=7480#!/documentation</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 50
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Address selection, dwelling unit selection, household selection, calibration, child selection and adjustment, non-response (adults), nurse visit, blood, saliva, urine, gambling module weights
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">Also included a nurse visit</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5219
Overall response rate: 64
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design. 600 postcode sectors were selected as the primary sampling units (PSUs). Before selection, postcode sectors were stratified in order to maximise the precision of the sample. Postcode sectors with fewer than 500 PAF (Postal Address File) addresses were combined with neighbouring sectors to form the PSUs. This was done to prevent the addresses being too clustered within a PSU. To maximise the precision of the sample, it was selected using a method called stratified sampling. The list of PSUs in England was sorted by Strategic Health Authority (SHA) and, within each SHA, by local authority ordered by the percentage of adults in the 2001 Census from NS-SEC21 groups 1 and 2. PSUs in smaller strategic health authorities (the North East, South East Coast and South Central) were over-sampled to provide a minimum sample size (of approximately 700 adults). To obtain the stratified sample, the PSUs were selected by sampling from the sorted list at fixed intervals (although different fixed intervals for the smaller SHAs) from a random starting point. PSUs were selected with probability proportional to the total number of addresses within them. Selecting PSUs with probability proportional to number of addresses and sampling a fixed number of addresses in each ensures that an efficient (equal probability) sample of addresses is obtained. Once selected, the PSUs in each group were randomly allocated to the 12 months of the year so that each quarter provided a nationally representative sample
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Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
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Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
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Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 50
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Address selection, dwelling unit selection, household selection, calibration, child selection and adjustment, non-response (adults), nurse visit, blood, saliva weights
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      <notes subject="data collection">Also included a nurse visit</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 5416
Overall response rate: 64
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design. 564 postcode sectors were selected as the Primary Sampling Units (PSUs). Before selection, postcode sectors were stratified in order to maximise the precision of the sample. Postcode sectors with fewer than 500 PAF (Postal Address File) addresses were combined with neighbouring sectors to form the PSUs. This was done to prevent the addresses being too clustered within a PSU. To maximise the precision of the sample, it was selected using a method called stratified sampling. The list of PSUs in England was sorted by Strategic Health Authority (SHA) and, within each SHA, by local authority ordered by the percentage of adults in the 2001 Census from NS-SEC21 groups 1 and 2. PSUs in smaller strategic health authorities (the North East, South East Coast and South Central) were over-sampled to provide a minimum sample size (of approximately 700 adults). To obtain the stratified sample, the PSUs were selected by sampling from the sorted list at fixed intervals (although different fixed intervals for the smaller SHAs) from a random starting point. PSUs were selected with probability proportional to the total number of addresses within them. Selecting PSUs with probability proportional to number of addresses and sampling a fixed number of addresses in each ensures that an efficient (equal probability) sample of addresses is obtained. Once selected, the PSUs in each group were randomly allocated to the 12 months of the year so that each quarter provided a nationally representative sample
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9024</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://files.digital.nhs.uk/publicationimport/pub19xxx/pub19295/hse2014-methods-and-docs.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7919/mrdoc/pdf/7919_hse2014_user_guide.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7919/mrdoc/pdf/7919_hse2014_interviewing_documents.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=7919#!/documentation</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 50
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Address selection, dwelling unit selection, household selection, calibration, child selection and adjustment, non-response (adults), nurse visit, blood, saliva, urine, future care needs module weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: 9024 = issued households, 8204 = eligible households. 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole. Online database indicates that the EMM respondents include (in households): White - Irish 82; Any other white background 556; Mixed - White and Black Caribbean 61; Mixed - White and Black African 30; Mixed - White and Asian 45; Any other mixed background 94; Asian or Asian British - Indian 252; Asian or Asian British - Pakistani 225; Asian or Asian British - Bangladeshi 73; Chinese 56; Any other Asian/Asian British background 124; Black or Black British - African 164; Black or Black British - Caribbean 84; Any other Black/Black British background 27; Arab 35; Any other (ethnic minority group) 62</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Also included a nurse visit</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5051
Overall response rate: 62
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=7919</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">The survey included a nurse visit</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1, 3.1a, 3.2, 3.2a: There is no EMM boost, just a large general population sample where EMMs were included</notes>
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        <titl>Health Survey for England, 2015</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3072</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>GBS080</IDNo>
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        <copyright>University College London, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health</copyright>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-03-01</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-04-30</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Health Survey for England"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
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      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Joint Health Surveys Unit of NatCen Social Research; Department of Epidemiology and Public Health at UCL (University College London)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design. 552 postcode sectors were selected as the Primary Sampling Units (PSUs) + 350 PSUs for child boost. Before selection, postcode sectors were stratified in order to maximise the precision of the sample. Postcode sectors with fewer than 500 PAF (Postal Address File) addresses were combined with neighbouring sectors to form the PSUs. This was done to prevent the addresses being too clustered within a PSU. To maximise the precision of the sample, it was selected using a method called stratified sampling. The list of PSUs in England was sorted by Strategic Health Authority (SHA) and, within each SHA, by local authority ordered by the percentage of adults in the 2001 Census from NS-SEC21 groups 1 and 2. PSUs in smaller strategic health authorities (the North East, South East Coast and South Central) were over-sampled to provide a minimum sample size (of approximately 700 adults). To obtain the stratified sample, the PSUs were selected by sampling from the sorted list at fixed intervals (although different fixed intervals for the smaller SHAs) from a random starting point. PSUs were selected with probability proportional to the total number of addresses within them. Selecting PSUs with probability proportional to number of addresses and sampling a fixed number of addresses in each ensures that an efficient (equal probability) sample of addresses is obtained. Once selected, the PSUs in each group were randomly allocated to the 12 months of the year so that each quarter provided a nationally representative sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Core</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Youth boost</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">26624</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">9372</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">17252</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://files.digital.nhs.uk/publicationimport/pub22xxx/pub22610/hse2015-methods.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8280/mrdoc/pdf/8280_hse_2015_user_guide.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8280/mrdoc/pdf/8280_hse_2015_questionnaires_showcards.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8280#!/documentation</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 38
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Address selection, dwelling unit selection, household selection, calibration, child selection and adjustment, non-response (adults), nurse visit, blood, saliva, gambling module weights. Youth boost - dwelling unit and household selection, address and child selection, calibration
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole; the partitioned subgroups (core and youth boost, which include EMM respondents) are identified in section 6. Online database indicates that the survey overall included the following EMM respondents (in households): Black - 477; Asian - 1134; Mixed/multiple - 460; any other - 169</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Also included a nurse visit</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 7400
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 5111
SG1 Response rate: 60
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 2289
SG2 Response rate: 63
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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        <restrctn>Need to be registered with UK Data Archive</restrctn>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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      <dc:identifier>3073</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage stratified probability sampling design. 504 postcode sectors were selected as the Primary Sampling Units (PSUs). Before selection, postcode sectors were stratified in order to maximise the precision of the sample. Postcode sectors with fewer than 500 PAF (Postal Address File) addresses were combined with neighbouring sectors to form the PSUs. This was done to prevent the addresses being too clustered within a PSU. To maximise the precision of the sample, it was selected using a method called stratified sampling. The list of PSUs in England was sorted by Strategic Health Authority (SHA) and, within each SHA, by local authority ordered by the percentage of adults in the 2001 Census from NS-SEC21 groups 1 and 2. PSUs in smaller strategic health authorities (the North East, South East Coast and South Central) were over-sampled to provide a minimum sample size (of approximately 700 adults). To obtain the stratified sample, the PSUs were selected by sampling from the sorted list at fixed intervals (although different fixed intervals for the smaller SHAs) from a random starting point. PSUs were selected with probability proportional to the total number of addresses within them. Selecting PSUs with probability proportional to number of addresses and sampling a fixed number of addresses in each ensures that an efficient (equal probability) sample of addresses is obtained. Once selected, the PSUs in each group were randomly allocated to the 12 months of the year so that each quarter provided a nationally representative sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postal Address File
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individual within a household within an address
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">9558</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); Other; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://files.digital.nhs.uk/publication/m/3/hse2016-methods-text.pdf ; http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8334/mrdoc/pdf/8334_hse_2016_user_guide.pdf ;  http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8334/mrdoc/pdf/8334_hse_2016_questionnaires_showcards.pdf ; https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8334#!/documentation</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Average duration/length of interview: 41
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Address selection, dwelling unit selection, household selection, calibration, child selection and adjustment, non-response (adults), nurse visit, blood, urine, saliva, gambling module weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1: 9558 = households issued, 8583 = eligible. 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole. Online database indicates that the EMM respondents include (in households): Black - 351; Asian - 740; Mixed/multiple - 220; Any other - 91</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Also included a nurse visit</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5096
Overall response rate: 59
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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UKI
UKJ
UKK
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Variable 1.15: Adults aged 16+</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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UKC
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UKE
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UKG
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Hindi; Gujarati; Urdu                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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England
UKC
UKD
UKE
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UKG
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UKI
UKJ
UKK
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Sample design - full information: The RDD (random digital dialling) sample frame was a database containing telephone exchange numbers for residential use in the UK. A representative sample was then drawn by randomly selecting the last 4 digits of each number
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Hindi; Gujarati; Urdu                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hindi; Gujarati; Urdu
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Description: Rim weighting for probability weighting, demographics, geography
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Access to aggregate data results: No
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Variable 1.15: Adults aged 16+</notes>
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UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
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Sample design - full information: The RDD (random digital dialling) sample frame was a database containing telephone exchange numbers for residential use in the UK. A representative sample was then drawn by randomly selecting the last 4 digits of each number
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Hindi; Gujarati; Urdu                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Hindi; Gujarati; Urdu
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Rim weighting for probability weighting, demographics, geography
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      <notes subject="sample size">Variable 5.2: The sample includes roughly 10% of EMM respondents based on the dataset (exact numbers vary based on the variable used to calculate the number of EMMs). Variables 5.3-5.4: Response rate in the technical report is of issued telephone numbers; the response rate reported in 5.3 has been calculated on the basis of eligible telephone numbers</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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England
UKC
UKD
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UKG
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UKI
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Description: Rim weighting for probability weighting, demographics, geography
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England
UKC
UKD
UKE
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UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
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Sample design - full information: The RDD (random digital dialling) sample frame was a database containing telephone exchange numbers for residential use in the UK. A representative sample was then drawn by randomly selecting the last 4 digits of each number
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Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Hindi; Gujarati; Urdu                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
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Description: Rim weighting for probability weighting, demographics, geography
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Overall response rate: 20.6
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Description: Weights to account for relative sizes of councils and differing response rates between councils (not individual response weights)
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Overall response rate: 41
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Councils were asked to send questionnaires to a random sample of service users who were receiving services funded by the council. Those who the council deemed to be incapable of giving consent to participate were removed
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Operationalization of target population: 
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Sampling units: Clients of care services
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 23
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights to account for relative sizes of councils and differing response rates between councils (not individual response weights)
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 65745
Overall response rate: 40
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage sample design
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multi-stage sample design: Postcode sectors sorted into Government Office Regions (GOR), with disproportionate sampling to achieve around 1000 interviews in each GOR. Within each GOR, postcode sectors ordered by weighted Education Values Index, then divided into 3 equal strata. Within each strata postcodes stratified by socio-economic group. Primary Sampling Units (PSUs) in each strata then ordered by % of households with white British head of household
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">20950</sampleSize>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7239/mrdoc/pdf/7239_2003_skills_for_life_survey_research_report.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted for different selection probabilities, and non-response bias
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.3: 20950 is the issued sample, of these 14869 were eligible. The 42% response is of all issued households. Otherwise, the response is 71% of all eligible households. 5.1-5.8: The sample includes EMM respondents but the exact number is not known. The technical documentation provides the number of EMM respondents who responded to each question but this does not reflect the actual total number of EMM respondents as there is question level non-response. What can be deduced from the question-based response figures for EMM respondents is that the sample included a sufficient number of EMM respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 8730
Overall response rate: 42
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Subnational
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England
England
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
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]]></collSitu>
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Description: Sampling weight inverse to the sampling probability, then rim weighting to population totals based on sex/age and region from ONS mid-year population estimates
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Overall response rate: 36.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></txt>
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Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 36
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights for core and focused enumeration cases, design weights inverse to selection probability, plus adult non-response weights based on (1) area-type non-response weights, and (2) target population weights
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 28116
]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 2058
SG1 Response rate: 40
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 26058
SG2 Response rate: 50.5
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: No
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SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/6530/mrdoc/pdf/6530tpyr4_technicalreport_november2009.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 41
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weights inverse to selection probability, plus adult non-response weights based on (1) area-type non-response weights, and (2) target population weights
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 16965
]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 14343
SG1 Response rate: 58.1
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 1476
SG2 Response rate: 90.6
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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Subnational
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England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Partially-clustered, stratified sample: Less clustered in areas of high population density. Stratified by geographic area. Proportion of residents classified as managerial/professional (according to 2001 census), aged 16-35, ACORN categories 1-3. Primary sampling units (PSUs) sampled with probability proportional to size
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Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
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Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
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Description: Design weights inverse to selection probability, plus adult non-response weights based on (1) area-type non-response weights, and (2) target population weights
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Total net/achieved sample: 7380
]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 6097
SG1 Response rate: 61.1
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 770
SG2 Response rate: 92.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: No
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Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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Both men and women
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Partially-clustered, stratified sample
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Sample design - full information: Partially-clustered, stratified sample: Less clustered in areas of high population density. Stratified by geographic area. Proportion of residents classified as managerial/professional (according to 2001 census), aged 16-35, ACORN categories 1-3. Primary sampling units (PSUs) sampled with probability proportional to size
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-white ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 43
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Description: Design weights inverse to selection probability, plus adult non-response weights based on (1) area-type non-response weights, and (2) target population weights
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Total net/achieved sample: 16808
]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 14102
SG1 Response rate: 57.3
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 1590
SG2 Response rate: 85
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: No
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
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England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Partially-clustered, stratified sample: Less clustered in areas of high population density. Stratified by geographic area, address density. Primary sampling units (PSUs) sampled with probability proportional to address count
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-white ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 43
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted to compensate for variations in sampling probability and response propensity
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Total net/achieved sample: 11149
]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 9304
SG1 Response rate: 63.3
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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SG2 net/achieved sample: 1056
SG2 Response rate: 91.9
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
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Subnational
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England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 2011/12 respondents who had agreed to be recontacted were issued again in 2012/13, plus a new partially-clustered, stratified sample: Less clustered in areas of high population density. Stratified by geographic area, address density. Primary sampling units (PSUs) sampled with probability proportional to address count
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-white ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 47
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted to compensate for variations in sampling probability and response propensity. Weights for new sample and longitudinal sample created separately before being combined
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Total net/achieved sample: 12019
]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 4902
SG1 Response rate: 59.9
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 5057
SG2 Response rate: 77.8
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: No
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      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
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England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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Both men and women
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 2011/12 respondents and 45% of 2012/13 respondents who had agreed to be recontacted were issued again in 2013/14, plus a new partially-clustered, stratified sample: Less clustered in areas of high population density. Stratified by geographic area, address density. Primary sampling units (PSUs) sampled with probability proportional to address count
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-white ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
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Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 51
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted to compensate for variations in sampling probability and response propensity. Weights for new sample and longitudinal sample created separately before being combined
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      <notes subject="sample size">Variables 5.1-5.2: The sample sizes listed are all the subgroup sample sizes (see section 6) added together; these figures were not listed in the technical documentation. Variables 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole and includes the EMM respondents (no non-white boost for this wave); all partitioned subgroups for this survey are listed in section 6. The number of EMM respondents for the overall survey is roughly 10% of the sample (the exact number varies based on the variable used to identify the EMM respondents)</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 11996
]]></respRate>
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SG1 net/achieved sample: 5121
SG1 Response rate: 59.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 4957
SG2 Response rate: 80.1
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: No
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
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England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: 2011/12, 2012/13, and 2013/14 respondents who had agreed to be recontacted were issued again in 2014/15. Plus a new partially-clustered, stratified sample. Plus new child boost sample of 11-15 year olds, drawn from National Pupil Database within the main Taking Part primary sampling units (PSUs), stratified and selected with a probability proportionate to size design
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-white ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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            <unitType></unitType>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 51
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted to compensate for variations in sampling probability and response propensity. Weights for new sample and longitudinal sample created separately before being combined
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      <notes subject="sample size">Variables 5.1-5.2: The sample sizes listed are all the subgroup sample sizes (see section 6) added together; these figures were not listed in the technical documentation. Variables 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole and includes the EMM respondents (no non-white boost for this wave); all partitioned subgroups for this survey are listed in section 6. The number of EMM respondents for the overall survey is roughly 10% of the sample (the exact number varies based on the variable used to identify the EMM respondents)</notes>
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      <notes subject="data collection">Variable 7.8: 51 minutes mean for new sample, 47 minutes for longitudinal sample, 28 minutes for age 10-15 boost</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 11548
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 4908
SG1 Response rate: 56.5
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 4986
SG2 Response rate: 80.8
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Subnational
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England
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UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
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A combination of minors and adults
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Longitudinal respondents from previous waves who had agreed to be recontacted were issued again, plus a new partially-clustered, stratified sample
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Longitudinal sample from 2011-12, 2012-13, 2013-14, and 2014-15 surveys (longitudinal respondents from previous waves who had agreed to be recontacted were issued again) plus a new partially-clustered, stratified sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-white ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adult fresh sample</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adult longitudinal sample</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">42284</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">9552</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">6285</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8070/mrdoc/pdf/8070_technical_report.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 53
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weighted to compensate for variations in sampling probability and response propensity. Weights for new sample and longitudinal sample created separately before being combined
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Variables 5.1-5.2: The sample sizes listed are all the subgroup sample sizes (see section 6) added together; these figures were not listed in the technical documentation. Variables 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole and includes the EMM respondents (no non-white boost for this wave); all partitioned subgroups for this survey are listed in section 6. The number of EMM respondents for the overall survey is roughly 10% of the sample (the exact number varies based on the variable used to identify the EMM respondents)</notes>
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      <notes subject="SG2 issues">6285 is issued sample, but 311 are ineligible</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Variable 7.8: 53 minutes mean for new sample, 49 minutes for longitudinal sample</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 11159
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 4710
SG1 Response rate: 53.9
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 4867
SG2 Response rate: 81.5
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">53.9% is of eligible sample, 49.3% is of issued sample (810 addresses non-eligible)</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8070#!/details</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Variable 1.10a: Longitudinal sample from 2011-12, 2012-13, 2013-14, and 2014-15 surveys plus new probability sample</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>Variable 3.3: This is a general population survey, but large enough to include a significant number of EMMs</notes>
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        <titl>Taking Part: The National Survey of Culture, Leisure and Sport (2016-17)</titl>
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      <dc:identifier>3120</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-11-13</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
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        <IDNo>GBS128</IDNo>
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        <producer>Ipsos MORI; NatCen Social Research</producer>
        <copyright>Department for Culture, Media and Sport</copyright>
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        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2017-06-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Taking Part"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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        <dataCollector>Ipsos MORI; NatCen Social Research</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Longitudinal respondents from previous waves who had agreed to be recontacted were issued again, plus a new partially-clustered, stratified sample
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        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Longitudinal sample from 2011-12, 2012-13, 2013-14, 2014-15, and 2015-16 surveys (longitudinal respondents from previous waves who had agreed to be recontacted were issued again) plus a new partially-clustered, stratified sample
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          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-white ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adult cross-sectional sample</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adult panel sample</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">11584</sampleSize>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">5297</sampleSize>
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Face to face (CAPI); 
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        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8378/mrdoc/pdf/8378_taking_part_year_12_technical_report.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 45
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Cross-sectional and panel weights. Cross-sectional weights created using address selection weights, dwelling selection weights, household calibration weights (to match 2016 mid-year population estimates for age group/gender and by region), then adult/youth/child selection weights, individual calibration weighting. Panel weights used calibration weights to the 2016 mid-year population estimates for age group/gender and region
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">Variables 5.1-5.2: The sample sizes listed are all the subgroup sample sizes (see section 6) added together; these figures were not listed in the technical documentation. Variables 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole and includes the EMM respondents (no non-white boost for this wave); all partitioned subgroups for this survey are listed in section 6. The number of EMM respondents for the overall survey is roughly 10% of the sample (the exact number varies based on the variable used to identify the EMM respondents)</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">49.8% is of eligible sample, 46.9% is of issued sample (678 addresses non-eligible)</notes>
      <notes subject="SG2 issues">5297 is issued sample, but 72 are ineligible</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">Variable 7.8: Interview lengths were longer in Q1 and then the questionnaire was reduced. Q1 mean lengths - 57 minutes for cross-sectional and 54 minutes for panel. Q2 mean lengths - 45/46 minutes. Q3/4 mean lengths - 46/46 minutes</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 10885
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 5431
SG1 Response rate: 49.8
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 3849
SG2 Response rate: 73.7
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Variable 1.10a: Longitudinal sample from 2011-12, 2012-13, 2013-14, 2014-15, and 2015-16 surveys plus new probability sample</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <titl>Taking Part: The National Survey of Culture, Leisure and Sport (2017-18)</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2018-04-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="Taking Part"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
England
UKI
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
A combination of minors and adults
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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    <method>
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        <timeMeth method="Other (mixed design, please specify)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos MORI; NatCen Social Research</dataCollector>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: Yes
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sample using region, tertiles of higher qualification level, and population density. Primary sampling units (PSUs) sampled within regions with probability proportional to size
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified sample using region, tertiles of higher qualification level, and population density. Primary sampling units (PSUs) sampled within regions with probability proportional to size. Within PSUs, addresses stratified by postcode, dwelling units and individuals sampled within addresses. Longitudinal sample issued to web interviews only
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Non-white ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Households
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Adult s</txt>
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          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>11-15 year olds</txt>
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        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">16560</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">16560</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">855</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (CAPI); Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/8442/mrdoc/pdf/8442_taking_part_technical_report.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 39
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Household and adult/youth/child calibration weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">Variable 5.3: 49.8% is of eligible sample, 46.6% is of issued sample (1076 addresses non-eligible). Variables 5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole and includes the EMM respondents (no non-white boost for this wave); all partitioned subgroups for this survey are listed in section 6. The number of EMM respondents for the overall survey is roughly 10% of the sample (the exact number varies based on the variable used to identify the EMM respondents)</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 7715
Overall response rate: 49.8
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 7715
SG1 Response rate: 49.8
SG1 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 671
SG2 Response rate: 78.5
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8442#!/details</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <biblCit>Taking Part Year 13 (2017/18) Technical Report, August 2018, Ipsos MORI</biblCit>
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          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
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            <version>Information not available</version>
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          <holdings URI="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8442#!/documentation"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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            <titl>Taking Part</titl>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">Variable 1.10a: Longitudinal sample from previous waves of the survey plus new probability sample</notes>
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          <titl></titl>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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    <notes>Variable 3.3: This is a general population survey, but large enough to include a significant number of EMMs</notes>
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      <dc:identifier>3122</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <collDate event="end">2015-01-09</collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
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England
England
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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Youth (between 13 – 25 years-old) only
Both men and women
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Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Stratified sample
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Stratified by gender within Local Authority, then ordered by postcode, output area, lower super output area, rurality
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic minorities
Was the EMM target population…: All residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): National Pupil Database
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Pupils
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Web/email survey; Paper self-administered (postal); 
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          <srcDocu>http://doc.ukdataservice.ac.uk/doc/7894/mrdoc/pdf/7894_way_2014_technical_report_v1.pdf</srcDocu>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Number of questions: 72
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design weight to account for unequal probabilities of selection in Local Authorities (LAs), weighting by gender within LA, then a non-response weight using rim weighting on ethnicity, free school meal eligibility, rurality, and IMD quintile. Weights then standardised within LA
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1-5.8: The information provided in this section is for the survey as a whole and includes EMM respondents (Mixed = 4571, Asian = 11460, Black = 5570, Other/not known = 7318)</notes>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 120115
Overall response rate: 40.3
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: No
]]></avlStatus>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <citation>
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      <dc:contributor>Jonathan Burton &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4349-8465"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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        <distrbtr>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)</distrbtr>
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        <collDate event="end">2012-03-31</collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Nations
England
Northern Ireland
England
Northern Ireland
UKC
UKD
UKE
UKF
UKG
UKH
UKI
UKJ
UKK
UKN
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
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      <notes subject="subsurvey">
Only 2 waves
</notes>
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The UK was only included in the first wave
</notes>
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Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: Yes
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Two-stage clustered sample design
]]></sampProc>
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Two-stage clustered sample design, primary sampling units (PSUs) sampled with probability proportional to size. Sample of addresses selected in each PSU, one household at each address sampled by interviewer. At each household, one adult randomly sampled
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Ethnic and migrant minorities
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: 
Sampling frame(s): Postcode Address File
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Addresses
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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Face to face (CAPI); Paper self-administered (collected); 
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        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/_Technical%20Report_17OCT13.pdf</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Weights to account for selection probabilities, adjustments for non-response, population matching
]]></weight>
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        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 5131
Overall response rate: 59
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/data/</accsPlac>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English; Serbian; Turkish; Dutch; Canadian French; Russian; Swedish; Hebrew; Arabic; Chinese; Hungarian; Basque; Castilian; Catalan; Galician; Valencian; Spanish; Czech; Danish; Finnish; Estonian; French; German; Indonesian; Italian; Japanese; Korean; Lithuanian; Norwegian; Polish; Portuguese; Slovenian</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>SRP</dc:language>
          <dc:language>TUR</dc:language>
          <dc:language>NLD</dc:language>
          <dc:language>FRA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>RUS</dc:language>
          <dc:language>SWE</dc:language>
          <dc:language>HEB</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ARA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ZHO</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>GLG</dc:language>
          <dc:language>CES</dc:language>
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          <dc:language>EUV</dc:language>
          <dc:language>DEU</dc:language>
          <dc:language>IND</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ITA</dc:language>
          <dc:language>JPN</dc:language>
          <dc:language>KOR</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
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            <titl>No</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.15: Adult population is 16+</notes>
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Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
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        <titl>UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 7)</titl>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of sample size have been included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 7)</titl>
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        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 7)</parTitl>
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        <producer>Office for National Statistics (ONS) in collaboration with the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities (DLUHC) and the Home Office.</producer>
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      <biblCit>Office for National Statistics (ONS), released 3 June 2024, ONS website, dataset, Visa holders living in the UK under the Ukraine Humanitarian Schemes, follow-up survey: 15 April to 22 April 2024</biblCit>
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        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
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]]></universe>
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Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey upon email invitation
]]></sampProc>
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          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and had arrived in the UK by 19 April 2022 were invited to take part in the survey via email.  In many cases, groups of applicants (for example, families) had used a single email address on multiple visa applications. Only one invitation was sent to each email address. This means that, where applications shared an email address, only one individual would be able to respond to the survey.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and who who responded to previous UK Humanitarian Response Insight Surveys in April or June 2022 or April 2023.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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          <srcDocu>https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/bulletins/visaholdersenteringtheukundertheukrainehumanitarianschemes/15aprilto22april2024</srcDocu>
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        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The results were weighted to address age, sex, and scheme bias in response.
]]></weight>
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Total net/achieved sample: 7594
Overall response rate: 39
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: In March 2022, the UK government launched two visa schemes to support those displaced by the conflict in Ukraine. These new schemes allow Ukrainian nationals and their family members to apply to stay in the UK for up to three years. The Ukraine Family Scheme allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to join family members already residing in the UK. The Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to come to the UK if they have a named sponsor who can provide accommodation. The UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey aims to understand the experiences and intentions of those arriving in the UK on both of these schemes. 3.4: The survey did not include any migration-related question as only adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) were invited to take part in the survey.</notes>
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National
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Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey upon email invitation
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Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and had arrived in the UK by 19 April 2022 were invited to take part in the survey via email.  In many cases, groups of applicants (for example, families) had used a single email address on multiple visa applications. Only one invitation was sent to each email address. This means that, where applications shared an email address, only one individual would be able to respond to the survey.
]]></txt>
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EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and who arrived in the UK from Ukraine between 1 March 2022 and 26 April 2023 and had not been invited to take part in the previous survey waves, or adults who arrived before 1 March 2022 and are on the Ukraine Extension visa scheme.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
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Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
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Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
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Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The results were weighted to address age, sex, and scheme bias in response.
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was conducted online via SmartSurvey software. Individuals were sent an email with a unique access code (UAC) inviting them to complete the survey.</notes>
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Total net/achieved sample: 10709
Overall response rate: 24
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
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]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
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Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
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Migrant/minority related questions:                 
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    <notes>3.1: In March 2022, the UK government launched two visa schemes to support those displaced by the conflict in Ukraine. These new schemes allow Ukrainian nationals and their family members to apply to stay in the UK for up to three years. The Ukraine Family Scheme allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to join family members already residing in the UK. The Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to come to the UK if they have a named sponsor who can provide accommodation. The UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey aims to understand the experiences and intentions of those arriving in the UK on both of these schemes. 3.4: The survey did not include any migration-related question as only adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) were invited to take part in the survey.</notes>
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        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2023-03-13</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: This survey follows up with those who responded to the Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 1 or Wave 2) in April or June 2022.
</notes>
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        <dataCollector>Office for National Statistics (ONS) in collaboration with the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities (DLUHC) and the Home Office.</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey upon email invitation
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and had arrived in the UK by 19 April 2022 were invited to take part in the survey via email.  In many cases, groups of applicants (for example, families) had used a single email address on multiple visa applications. Only one invitation was sent to each email address. This means that, where applications shared an email address, only one individual would be able to respond to the survey.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and who responded to the Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 1 or Wave 2) in April or June 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/bulletins/visaholdersenteringtheukundertheukrainehumanitarianschemes/27februaryto13march2023</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The results were weighted to address age, sex, and scheme bias in response.
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 3,148 were the adults, who a) participated in the first wave of the Humanitarian Response Insight Survey, UK (conducted in June 2022), b) agreed to be recontacted, and c) responded to this follow-up survey.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was conducted online via SmartSurvey software. Individuals were sent an email with a unique access code (UAC) inviting them to complete the survey.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3510
Overall response rate: 33
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/datasets/visaholdersenteringtheukundertheukrainehumanitarianschemesoutcomessurvey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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          <titlStmt>
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Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: In March 2022, the UK government launched two visa schemes to support those displaced by the conflict in Ukraine. These new schemes allow Ukrainian nationals and their family members to apply to stay in the UK for up to three years. The Ukraine Family Scheme allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to join family members already residing in the UK. The Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to come to the UK if they have a named sponsor who can provide accommodation. The UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey aims to understand the experiences and intentions of those arriving in the UK on both of these schemes. 3.4: The survey did not include any migration-related question as only adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) were invited to take part in the survey.</notes>
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      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The subnational level surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive.</dcterms:temporal>
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      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of sample size have been included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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        <titl>UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 4)</titl>
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        <copyright>Office for National Statistics (ONS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
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      <biblCit>Office for National Statistics (ONS), UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey - Follow-up survey: 17 October to 7 November 2022</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
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        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Welfare services/benefits access</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy/rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Life quality/satisfaction and well-being</keyword>
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        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <collDate event="end">2022-11-07</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey"></collDate>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
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Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: This survey follows up with those who responded to the Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 2) in June 2022.
</notes>
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        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey upon email invitation
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and had arrived in the UK by 19 April 2022 were invited to take part in the survey via email.  In many cases, groups of applicants (for example, families) had used a single email address on multiple visa applications. Only one invitation was sent to each email address. This means that, where applications shared an email address, only one individual would be able to respond to the survey.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and who responded to the Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 2) in June 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
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            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
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        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/bulletins/visaholdersenteringtheukundertheukrainehumanitarianschemes/17octoberto7november2022</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The results were weighted to address age, sex, and scheme bias in response.
]]></weight>
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      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 3,148 were the adults, who a) participated in the first wave of the Humanitarian Response Insight Survey, UK (conducted in June 2022), b) agreed to be recontacted, and c) responded to this follow-up survey.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was conducted online via Blaise 5 software. Individuals were sent an email with a unique access code (UAC) inviting them to complete the survey.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3148
Overall response rate: 39.4
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
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        <accsPlac>https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/datasets/visaholdersenteringtheukundertheukrainehumanitarianschemesfollowupsurvey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
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Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
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    <notes>3.1: In March 2022, the UK government launched two visa schemes to support those displaced by the conflict in Ukraine. These new schemes allow Ukrainian nationals and their family members to apply to stay in the UK for up to three years. The Ukraine Family Scheme allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to join family members already residing in the UK. The Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to come to the UK if they have a named sponsor who can provide accommodation. The UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey aims to understand the experiences and intentions of those arriving in the UK on both of these schemes. 3.4: The survey did not include any migration-related question as only adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) were invited to take part in the survey.</notes>
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    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
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        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
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        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
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      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.6-2.8: This survey follows up with those who responded to the Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 1) in April 2022.
</notes>
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        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey upon email invitation
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and had arrived in the UK by 19 April 2022 were invited to take part in the survey via email.  In many cases, groups of applicants (for example, families) had used a single email address on multiple visa applications. Only one invitation was sent to each email address. This means that, where applications shared an email address, only one individual would be able to respond to the survey.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and who responded to the Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 1) in April 2022.
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/bulletins/visaholdersenteringtheukundertheukrainehumanitarianschemes/16to24june2022</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The results were weighted to address age, sex, and scheme bias in response.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.2: 1,132 were the adults, who a) participated in the first wave of the Humanitarian Response Insight Survey, UK (conducted in April 2022), b) agreed to be recontacted, and c) responded to this follow-up survey.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was conducted online via Smart Survey. Individuals were sent an email with a unique access code (UAC) inviting them to complete the survey.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1132
Overall response rate: 39
Overall response rate calculated: Other                     , The sample for Wave 1 was 3,412 adults. Of these, 2881 adults agreed to be recontacted and were invited to participate in this follow-up survey. 1,132 were those who were eventually responded to the follow-up survey as well. Thus, the response rate for this follow-up survey was 39%.                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/datasets/visaholdersenteringtheukundertheukrainehumanitarianschemesfollowupsurvey</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
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        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
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          <titlStmt>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey</titl>
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            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey</parTitl>
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          </titlStmt>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
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    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: In March 2022, the UK government launched two visa schemes to support those displaced by the conflict in Ukraine. These new schemes allow Ukrainian nationals and their family members to apply to stay in the UK for up to three years. The Ukraine Family Scheme allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to join family members already residing in the UK. The Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to come to the UK if they have a named sponsor who can provide accommodation. The UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey aims to understand the experiences and intentions of those arriving in the UK on both of these schemes. 3.4: The survey did not include any migration-related question as only adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) were invited to take part in the survey.</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBN068" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 2)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4775</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-14</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>The subnational level surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys were addressed to EMM respondents; EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey. As such, an attempt was made to include all national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of sample size have been included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
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  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 2)</titl>
        <altTitl>UKHRIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 2)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN068</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Office for National Statistics (ONS) in collaboration with the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities (DLUHC) and the Home Office.</producer>
        <copyright>Office for National Statistics (ONS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Office for National Statistics (ONS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-04-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Office for National Statistics (ONS), UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey: 16 to 24 June 2022</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Welfare services/benefits access</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
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        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
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        <collDate event="start">2022-06-16</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-06-24</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Office for National Statistics (ONS) in collaboration with the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities (DLUHC) and the Home Office.</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey upon email invitation
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and had arrived in the UK by 19 April 2022 were invited to take part in the survey via email.  In many cases, groups of applicants (for example, families) had used a single email address on multiple visa applications. Only one invitation was sent to each email address. This means that, where applications shared an email address, only one individual would be able to respond to the survey.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and had arrived in the UK by 15 June 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/bulletins/visaholdersenteringtheukundertheukrainehumanitarianschemes/16to24june2022</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The results were weighted to address age, sex, and scheme bias in response.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was conducted online via Smart Survey. Individuals were sent an email with a unique access code (UAC) inviting them to complete the survey.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 9601
Overall response rate: 31
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/datasets/visaholdersenteringtheukundertheukrainehumanitarianschemes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
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            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
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          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
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          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
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      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
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            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
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    <notes subject="general identification information">1.16: 81% female, 19% male.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: In March 2022, the UK government launched two visa schemes to support those displaced by the conflict in Ukraine. These new schemes allow Ukrainian nationals and their family members to apply to stay in the UK for up to three years. The Ukraine Family Scheme allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to join family members already residing in the UK. The Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to come to the UK if they have a named sponsor who can provide accommodation. The UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey aims to understand the experiences and intentions of those arriving in the UK on both of these schemes. 3.4: The survey did not include any migration-related question as only adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) were invited to take part in the survey.</notes>
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</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBN067" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
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        <titl>UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 1)</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4774</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2024-11-14</dcterms:modified>
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      <dcterms:temporal>The subnational level surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive.</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Very few surveys were addressed to EMM respondents; EMM respondents tended to be included either in proportion to the general population, or as a boost sample to a larger survey. As such, an attempt was made to include all national surveys irrespective of sample size.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>All surveys irrespective of sample size have been included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics were particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and these surveys included a sizeable number of EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400).</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 1)</titl>
        <altTitl>UKHRIS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey (Wave 1)</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBN067</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Office for National Statistics (ONS) in collaboration with the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities (DLUHC) and the Home Office.</producer>
        <copyright>Office for National Statistics (ONS)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Office for National Statistics (ONS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2022-04-20</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Office for National Statistics (ONS), UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey: 20 to 27 April 2022</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Asylum seekers and refugee issues</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Welfare services/benefits access</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Well being</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2022-04-20</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2022-04-27</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Office for National Statistics (ONS) in collaboration with the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities (DLUHC) and the Home Office.</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Pooled sample:   No                                        
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Online opt-in survey upon email invitation
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and had arrived in the UK by 19 April 2022 were invited to take part in the survey via email.  In many cases, groups of applicants (for example, families) had used a single email address on multiple visa applications. Only one invitation was sent to each email address. This means that, where applications shared an email address, only one individual would be able to respond to the survey.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): All adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) and had arrived in the UK by 19 April 2022
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): No sampling frame
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/bulletins/visaholdersenteringtheukundertheukrainehumanitarianschemes/20to27april2022</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Ukrainian
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: The results were weighted to address age, sex, and scheme bias in response.
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.2: The survey was conducted online via Smart Survey. Individuals were sent an email with a unique access code (UAC) inviting them to complete the survey.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 3412
Overall response rate: 28
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/datasets/visaholdersenteringtheukundertheukrainehumanitarianschemes</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/datasets/visaholdersenteringtheukundertheukrainehumanitarianschemes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/datasets/visaholdersenteringtheukundertheukrainehumanitarianschemes"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>UKHRIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>UKH2022</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.16: Female 82%, Male 18%</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions:                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.1: In March 2022, the UK government launched two visa schemes to support those displaced by the conflict in Ukraine. These new schemes allow Ukrainian nationals and their family members to apply to stay in the UK for up to three years. The Ukraine Family Scheme allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to join family members already residing in the UK. The Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to come to the UK if they have a named sponsor who can provide accommodation. The UK Humanitarian Response Insight Survey aims to understand the experiences and intentions of those arriving in the UK on both of these schemes. 3.4: The survey did not include any migration-related question as only adults (aged 18 years and over) who had been granted a visa under the Ukraine Family Scheme or Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme (Homes for Ukraine) were invited to take part in the survey.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="GBS003" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Political Participation of Migrants: A Study of the Italian Communities in London</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>United Kingdom</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2995</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Zakaria Sajir &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-7131"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2020-05-11</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1966-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>Subnational only: The surveys included prior to 2000 are comprehensive and exhaustive</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>I have included surveys irrespective of sample sizes</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For subnational level: The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in that country and the survey includes a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400)</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>The Political Participation of Migrants: A Study of the Italian Communities in London</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Political Participation of Migrants: A Study of the Italian Communities in London</parTitl>
        <IDNo>GBS003</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Giuseppe Scotto</producer>
        <copyright>Giuseppe Scotto</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Giuseppe Scotto</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <biblCit>Scotto, Giuseppe (2012) The political participation of migrants: a study of the Italian communities in London. Doctoral thesis (PhD), University of Sussex</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2009-03</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2010-12</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="The Political Participation of Migrants: A Study of the Italian Communities in London"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="GB">United Kingdom</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Cities
London
London
UKI
Cities (densely populated areas)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
The qualitative part of the PhD thesis was the dominant part of the study
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Giuseppe Scotto</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: a mix of ways was used: a) use of list provided by key informants; b)direct interaction during participant observations; c)advertising of research on notice-boards of relevant bookstores, facebook groups, web pages (e.g. forum for Italians abroad on Corriere della Sera website), and d)snowballing
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: No
Sample design - full information: The sample is composed of three different groups: a) people from the old first generation who arrived between the end of WWII and 1980; b)people from the new wave of migrants who arrived from the 1980s onwards and have been living in the UK for at least three years. c)people from the seocnd and third generation offspring of the old wave of migrants. The sample is divided equally in terms of gender and geographical areas of origin
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Italian immigrants
Was the EMM target population…: All residents who are 1st or 2nd generation migrants in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents/grandparents; Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Citizenship/nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">90</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Web/email survey; Self-administered questionnaire: Mobile text messaging Interviewing (CAMI); Self-administered questionnaire: Computer-assisted (CASI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/43188/</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Non-professional interviewers (e.g. students)
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Italian                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Italian
Number of questions: 52
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: No
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sample size">As the sub-groups were not partioned, section 6 is not filled and section 5 is filled for all survey respondents</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 89
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unavailable
Access to complete dataset: No
Access to portions of dataset: No
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>Information on the survey are included in the methodological chapter of a PhD thesis</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>uk.bl.ethos.561263</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Scotto, Giuseppe (2012) The political participation of migrants: a study of the Italian communities in London. Doctoral thesis (PhD), University of Sussex</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?did=1&amp;uin=uk.bl.ethos.561263"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>uk.bl.ethos.561263</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>Information not available</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?did=1&amp;uin=uk.bl.ethos.561263"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>The Political Participation of Migrants: A Study of the Italian Communities in London</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">The Political Participation of Migrants: A Study of the Italian Communities in London</parTitl>
            <IDNo>PPI2009</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Yes</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <notes>Participant observations, discoursive analysis, and informal conversations</notes>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">Break between April and August 2010 in data collection. 1.13.24: This topic has been marked as Yes as associational life was covered in the survey</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>The questionnaire does not distinguish between citizenship at birth and current citizenship. The following question is used to capture the status: In which country or countries do you hold citizenship/passport? (tick 1 or more options)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook></root>